TriGem Computer N3400NILE NOTEBOOK P.C. User Manual AV N3400 User s Guide USc00

TriGem Computer, Inc NOTEBOOK P.C. AV N3400 User s Guide USc00

Users Manual

N3400 Series User’s GuideSpace Saving Contemporary Design
iBefore You StartRegulations InformationFCC-B Radio Frequency Interference StatementThis equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of theFCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residentialinstallation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used inaccordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is noguarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference toradio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to tryto correct the interference by one or more of the following measures :• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help.Note ✓The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authorityto operate the equipment.✓Shield interface cables and AC power cord, if any must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.
iiBefore You StartFCC ConditionsThis device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions :1. This device may not cause harmful interference.2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.FCC Radlo Frequency Interference Requlrements1. This device has no Ad-hoc capability for 5250 ~ 5350 and 5470 ~ 5725 MHz.2. This device is restricted to INDOOR USE due to its opration in the 5.15 to 5.25GHz frequency range. FCC requires thisproduct to be used indoors for the frequency range 5.15 to 5.25GHz to reduce the potential for harmful interference toco-channel of the Mobile Satellite Systems.High power radars are allocated as primary user of the 5.25 to 5.35GHz and 5.65 to 5.85GHz bands. These radar stationscan cause interference with and / or damage this device.RF exposure warningThe equipment complies with FCC RF exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment.The equipment must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.SAR Value : 0.561 W/Kg
iiiBefore You StartSafety Guideline for Using Lithium Battery(Danish) ADVARSEL! Lithiumbatteri --- Eksplosionsfare ved fejlagtig håndtering.Udskiftning må kun ske med batteri af same fabrikat og type. Levé det brugte batteri tilbage til leverandøren.(Deutsch) VORSICHT: Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgemäßem Austausch der Batterie. Ersatz nur durch denselbenoder einen vom Hersteller empfohlenen gleich-wertigen Typ. Entsorgung gebrauchter Batterien nach Angabendes Herstellers.(English) CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the equipment manufacturer. Discard usedbatteries according to manufacturers instructions.(Finnish) VAROITUS: Paristo voi räjähtää, jos se on virheellisesti asennettu.Vaihda paristo ainoastaan valmistajan suosittelemaan tyyppiin. Hävitä käytetty paristo valmistajan ohjeidenmukaisesti.(French) ATTENTION: II y a danger dex;losion sil y a remplacement incorrect de la batterie. Remplacer uniquementavec une batterie du meme type ou dun type équivalent recommandé par le constructeur. Mettre au rebut lesbatteries usages conformément aux instructions du fabricant.(Norwegian) ADVARSEL: Eksplosjonsfare ved feilaktig skifte av batteri. Benytt same batteritype eller en tilsvarendetype anbefalt av apparatfabrikanten.Brukte batterier kasseres I henhold til fabrikantens instruksjoner.(Swedish) VARNING: Explosionsfara vid felaktigt batteribyte. Använd samma batterityp eller en ekvivalent typ somrekommenderas av apparattillverkaren. Kassera använt batteri enligt fabrikantens instruction.
ivBefore You StartOptical Device Drive NoticeMacrovision NoticeThis product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by U.S. patents and other intellectual propertyrights. Use of this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision, and is intended for home and otherlimited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision. Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.CAUTION ✓This appliance contains a laser system and is classified as a “CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT.” To use this model properly, readthe instruction manual carefully and keep this manual for your future reference. In case of any trouble with this model,please contact your nearest “AUTHORIZED service station.” To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try toopen the enclosure.
vBefore You StartSafety Instructions1. Read the safety instructions carefully and thoroughly.2. Save this User Guide for possible use later.3. Keep this equipment away from humidity and high temperature.4. Lay this equipment on a stable surface before setting it up.5. The openings on the enclosure are used for air convection and to prevent the equipment from overheating. Do notcover the openings.6. Make sure that the power voltage is within its safety range and has been adjusted properly to the value of 100~240Vbefore connecting the equipment to the power inlet.7. Place the power cord in a way that people are unlikely to step on it. Do not place anything on the power cord.8. Always unplug the power cord before inserting any add-on card or module.9. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.10. If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by a service personnel:✓The power cord or plug is damaged.✓Liquid has penetrated into the equipment.✓The equipment has been exposed to moisture.✓The equipment has not worked well or you can not get it work according to Users Manual.✓The equipment was dropped and damaged.✓The equipment has obvious signs of breakage.
viBefore You Start11. Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage the equipment or cause an electrical shock.12. Do not leave the equipment in an unconditioned environment with a storage temperature of 60°C (140°F) or above,which may damage the equipment.13. To prevent explosion caused by improper battery replacement, use the same or equivalent type of batteryrecommended by the manufacturer only.
viiBefore You StartWEEE Statement
viiiBefore You StartTrademarksAll trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.✓Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.Windows98/ME, 2000/XP are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.✓PCMCIA and CardBus are registered trademarks of the Personal Notebook Memory Card International Association.Release HistoryVersion1.1Revision NoteSecond ReleaseDate01, 2009
ixBefore You StartTable of ContentBefore You StartRegulations Information iSafety Guideline for Using Lithium Battery iiiOptical Device Drive Notice ivMacrovision Notice ivSafety Instructions vWEEE Statement viiTrademarks viiiRelease History viiiChapter 1 IntroductionUnpacking 2Introduction 3Chapter 2 Getting StartedConnecting to a Power Source 10Turning On Your Notebook Computer 11Operating on Battery Power 11Installing and Removing the Battery Pack 12Charging the Battery Pack 14Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerAdjusting the LCD Screen Display 16The Notebook’s Hot Key Controls 18The TouchPad 19Power Saving Modes 22Removing the Battery Pack 23Adjusting the Brightness 26Using the Windows 27Chapter 4 Desktop OperationAudio 32Chapter 5 Internet ConnectionUsing a Wired LAN for Connection to the Internet 35Using Wireless LAN Network for Connection to the Internet 36
xBefore You StartChapter 6 Running BIOS SetupEntering the BIOS Setup Screen 38Leaving the BIOS Setup Screen 38BIOS Action Keys 39Modifying the BIOS Settings 40Chapter 7 VGA UtilitiesDisplay Devices 45Display Settings 45Color Correction 46Hot Keys 46Chapter 8 TroubleshootingAudio Problems 50Hard Disk Problems 51Display Problems 52Keyboard and Mouse Problems 53CMOS Battery Problem 54Memory Problems 54PC Card Problems 55Performance Problems 56USB2.0 Problems 57Chapter 9 SpecificationCPU 59Memory 59Core Logic 59VGA 60Audio Codec 60Card reader (4 in 1) 60LAN Controller 61Wireless LAN (Optional) 61Keyboard 61Pointing Device 61LCD 62HDD 62Battery Pack 62AC-Adapter 62BIOS 63Physical Outline 63Camera module support (Optional) 63
1Chapter 1 IntroductionIntroductionChapter1
2Chapter 1 IntroductionUnpackingFirst, unpack the notebook from the shipping carton and check all items carefully. If any item is damaged or missing,please contact your local dealer immediately. Keep the box and packing materials in case you need to ship the unit in forservice in the future.The package should contain the following items:✓Notebook Computer✓Quick Start Guide✓All-in-one application disk, containing the drivers, utilities, and factory recovery image.✓High-capacity Li-ion battery pack✓AC adapter and power cord✓Phone cable/Phone jack (optional)✓Notebook carry bag (optional)These accessories listed above may change without notice.
3Chapter 1 IntroductionIntroductionWelcome to the Notebook PCCongratulations on your purchase of the Notebook PC. Your Notebook features the latest advances in portable computingtechnology. The Notebook’s modular design provides maximum expandability without compromising portability.Getting to Know Your ComputerOpening the LCD Panel 12WARNING ✓To avoid damage to the display panel:1. Try not to slam the display upon closing it.2. Try not to place any object on top when it is closed or open.3. Be sure the system is turned off or in suspend mode before you close the display panel.
4Chapter 1 IntroductionWith the LCD screen open, you will see several features important for operating your Notebook computer.Front ViewTo open, lift the top cover (LCD Panel). The image of the top-open view and descriptions below will help you to getfamiliarized with the main features of your notebook.WARNING ✓Do not place any heavy objectson the top of notebook. This may damage the display.3564127
5Chapter 1 Introduction1. Integrated webcam2. Built-in microphone3. LCD display4. Power button / Power Indicator• Press momentarily to turn on the system.• Press and hold for at least 4 seconds to turn off the system.• Persistent green light indicates the Power is ON5. Keyboard6. Touchpad7. Touchpad left / Right buttons
6Chapter 1 IntroductionLeft Views1. Power jack (DC-in)2. Ventilation grill3. USB connector4. 4-in-1 card readerThe 4-in-1 Card Reader supports SD Card, MMC Card, MS and MS-Pro Card.12 3 4
7Chapter 1 IntroductionNote ✓When using a LAN, please use an EMI Shielding Cable to minimize an inteference when transmitting.Right View1. Microphone jack2. Headphone/Speaker/SPDIF jack3. USB connectors4. Network connector (LAN)5. VGA port6. Kensington lock3 4 5 61 2
8Chapter 1 IntroductionBottom View3211. Ventilation grill2. Hard disk drive / Battery pack / Main memory cover3. Integrated speakers
9Chapter 2 Getting StartedGetting StartedChapter2
10Chapter 2 Getting StartedConnecting to a Power SourceConnecting the AC AdapterA universal AC adapter is provided to supply your computer with power and also charge the computer’s battery pack. Theadapter’s AC input voltage can range anywhere from 100 to 240 volts, covering the standard voltages available in almostevery country. To connect the computer to an external power source:Whenever possible, keep the AC adapter plugged into the Notebook and an electrical outlet to recharge the battery.WARNING ✓Do not use inferior extension cords as this may result in damage to your Notebook. The Notebook comes with its own ACadapter. Do not use a different adapter to power the computer and other electrical devices.WARNING ✓Never turn off or reset your Notebook while the hard disk is in use and the CD-ROM status icon is lit; doing so can result inloss or destruction of your data. Always wait at least 5 seconds after turning off your Notebook before turning it back on;turning the power on and off in rapid succession can damage the Notebook’s electrical circuitry.
11Chapter 2 Getting StartedTurning On Your Notebook ComputerTurn on your Notebook by pressing the power button. Hold the button down for a second or two and release. The Power-On Self Test (POST) runs automatically. After the POST is completed, the computer reads the operating system from the hard disk drive into computer memory(this is commonly referred to as “booting” a computer). If your OS (Operating System such as Windows Vista.... etc) isinstalled, it should start automatically. To turn the Notebook off, save your work and close all open applications, click on Start, then Shut Down and select Shutdown the computer and click "Yes" or press the power button for 4-6 seconds.Operating on Battery PowerYour computer comes with a rechargeable battery pack that lets you operate the computer without an external powersource. When the battery pack is the charged, you can operate the computer under the following conditions:• The battery pack is installed and no AC adapter is plugged inWARNING ✓Only use batteries that are approved by an authorized dealer. All batteries are not the same and therefore should not betreated as such. Using the wrong battery could cause serious damage to your computer and yourself through toxicemissions.CAUTION ✓Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with same or equivalent type recommended by themanufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions or local laws.
31245612Chapter 2 Getting StartedInstalling and Removing the Battery PackRemoving the Battery Pack
13Chapter 2 Getting Started345612Installing the Battery Pack
14Chapter 2 Getting StartedCharging the Battery PackThe installed battery pack charges automatically any time the computer is connected to the AC adapter and an externalpower source. It is a good idea to occasionally discharge the battery pack fully to preserve its operating performance.
15Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerUsing the Notebook ComputerChapter3
16Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerAdjusting the LCD Screen DisplayThe LCD screen display can be adjusted by the following key combinations.Fn + F5 LCD Panel OffFn + F6 Changes Display Mode: LCD-only, CRT-only and LCD & CRT.Fn + F7 Increases the brightness level.Fn + F8 Decreases the brightness level.KEYS FUNCTIONSLCD CareLCD screens are delicate devices that need careful handling. Please pay attention to the following precautions:• When you are not using the computer, keep the LCD screen closed to protect it from dust.• If you need to clean your LCD screen, use a soft tissue to gently wipe the LCD surface.• Do not put your fingers or sharp objects directly on the surface and never spray cleaner directly onto the display.• Do not press on, or store any objects on the cover when it is closed. Doing so may cause the LCD to break.
17Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerExternal CRT DisplayYou can hook up an external monitor through the 15-pin CRT connector. Three configurations are available:• LCD only• CRT only• Simultaneous display of the LCD screen and CRT monitorYou can switch between these display configurations by pressing the key combination [Fn] + [F6].
18Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerThe Notebook’s Hot Key ControlsFunction Keys (Quick Keys)Fn + F1 Enters Suspend Mode.Fn + F2 Bluetooth function On/Off.Fn + F3 Wireless LAN function On/Off.Fn + F4 Eable/Disable the TouchpadFn + F5 LCD Panel Screen On/Off.Fn + F6 Changes Display Mode: LCD-only, CRTonly and LCD & CRT.Fn + F7 Increases the brightness level.Fn + F8 Decreases the brightness level.Fn + F9 Mute/Unmute AudioFn + F10 Increases the speaker volume.Fn + F11 Decreases the speaker volume.Fn + F12 Enable/Disable the Web cameraGraphic Symbol Action System Control
19Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerThe TouchPadThe touchpad is a rectangular electronic panel located just below your keyboard. You can use the static-sensitive panel ofthe touchpad and slit it to move the cursor. You can use the buttons below the touchpad as left and right mouse buttons.TouchPad PrecautionsThe TouchPad is a pressure sensitive device. Please take note of the following precautions.• Make sure the TouchPad does not come into contact with dirt, liquids or grease.• Do not touch the TouchPad if your fingers are dirty.• Do not rest heavy objects on the TouchPad or the TouchPad buttons.You can use the TouchPad with Microsoft Windows as well as non-Windows applications.How to improve the sensitivity of the touch padIf you want to improve the sensitivity or adjust the speed of your touch pad, please refer to the following sections.Adjusting the mouse pointer speedIf you want to adjust the mouse pointer speed, please follow these steps.
20Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerDouble click the Finger-sensing Pad icon in the task bar.1After selecting the Pointer Options tab, set the point speed option in the Motion menu. Then select the Enhancepointer precision option and press the OK button.2
21Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerAdjusting the Finger-sensing PadDouble click the Finger-sensing Pad icon in the task bar.1Select the Finger-sensing Pad tab, and see if the touch pad program isselected in the Available information and configuration items menu. Then press the OK button.2
22Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerNote ✓If you use typically go through 20 or more charge cycles (full charge to complete discharge), it is highly recommended youperform the Battery Calibration every 3 months to maintain the battery life.✓Please refer to the topic on “Battery Calibration” describing how to calibrate your system battery .✓If you discover the battery life is getting shorter, please perform the “Battery Calibration” process immediately.The Battery Power SystemBefore using the computer on battery power for the first time, check the battery status icon on the Windows Toolbar tomake sure the battery is fully charged. See Battery Status later in this section for a description and explanation of the Windows Battery icon.Charging the battery takes about 4~6 hours to charge when the system is in off state. If possible, always charge the battery completely.Power Saving ModesThis section contains information on the Notebook’s power system, including the AC Adapter, the battery system,recharging the battery, and tips for conserving battery power.The power system is comprised of two parts, the AC Adapter and the battery system. The AC Adapter converts AC powerfrom a wall outlet to the DC power required by the computer.
23Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerRemoving the Battery PackTo remove the battery pack from its compartment, please refer to Inserting and Removing the Battery Pack.Preparing the Battery Pack for Use (Battery Calibration)Before using the battery pack for the first time, the Smart Battery IC within the battery pack should be calibrated in order toget accurate reporting of remaining battery life status.To calibrate the battery pack follows the instructions below:1. Insert the battery into the battery compartment and turn on the Notebook. If the battery is completely drained go to thenext step. Otherwise, let the battery run down until the low battery warning beeps are heard. The system willautomatically enter into Suspend mode.2. Turn the Notebook off. Connect the AC adapter and let the battery fully recharge. When the battery charge indicatorturns off, the battery is fully charged.3. Turn On the notebook, let the battery run down until the low-battery state is achieved and you hear the warning beeps.The system will automatically enter the Suspend mode. You can now connect the AC adapter.4. The battery pack is now calibrated properly. In general, using the battery until the low battery-warning indicator appears and then fully recharging the battery eachtime (full discharge/charge cycle) will ensure accurate reporting of the battery gauge status.
24Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerNote ✓Under heavy use or when exposed to high temperatures, the battery may take longer to charge than normal. You need tocontinue to charge it with the AC adapter plugged in until the charging LED turns off.Battery StatusWindows Vista has an applet in the Control Panel that will display an icon in the Windows taskbar indicating when theNotebook is running on battery power or is attached to the AC adapter. This applet also displays a meter that indicates how much charge is remaining in the battery.Automatic Battery Pack Charging FunctionTo charge the battery, while the battery pack is in the notebook, plug the AC adapter into the notebook and an electrical outlet.The charging time is approximately 4-6 hours when the notebook is turned off and approximately 6-10 hours when thenotebook is turned on.When the battery is fully charged, the battery charge indicator turns off.
25Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerBattery Low WarningWhen the pack initially reaches the “Battery Low” state approximately 7 ~ 10 minutes of the usable battery life is left. You will hear an audible beep signal every 15 seconds alerting you to the “Battery Low” status. When the battery powerreaches the “Battery Low Low” status the beeping sound will accelerate.Your battery now has 1 ~ 2 minutes of battery charge remaining. You must save your data or connect AC powerimmediately; otherwise, you may lose your data.Continuous beepingevery 5 seconds Beeping acceleratesBattery Low: Indicates that there is 7 to 10 minutes charge remaining.Battery Low Low: Indicates that there is 1 to 2 minutes of battery charge remaining. Save your work and turn offthe Notebook, or connect the AC adapter.Sound MeaningWhen there is only one minute of battery charge remaining, the Notebook will suspend to the HDD and power off. Youshould connect AC power and resume to save your work.Small Battery for the Real Time ClockThere is a small built-in battery pack that supplies power to the system in order to maintain certain system informationwhile the power is off.If the Notebook is left without a power source for long period of time, this battery will be exhausted and systeminformation will be lost.
26Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerWARNING ✓Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by themanufacturer. Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer's instructions. Never remove the battery packwhile the power is on as this may result in data loss when the system loses power.Adjusting the BrightnessTo adjust the brightness on the LCD screen, press and hold down the [Fn] key in the lower left hand corner of the keyboardand press the [F8] key to reduce the brightness or [F7] to increase the brightness.
27Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerUsing the WindowsHelp WindowsFor Windows Vista help, click Start Help and Support iconwill open the dialog box.Recycle BinTaskbarStart Button NotificationDesktopDesktop may vary differently on the software installed in your notebook with different or additional shortcuts.
28Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerRecycle BinUsed for storing deleted files in case you want to recover and save it in your system. The files will only be deleted from theRecycle Bin permanently only if you empty it by right clicking your mouse and select the “Empty Recycle Bin”.Start ButtonAllows easy access to all Windows programs.The Start menu allows you to adapt and show the programs used most frequently. If you wish to keep an item, right click the item and click Pin to Start menu.Log Off will enable the current user to log off and allows a new user to log on. Turn Off Computer allows you to shut down, restart, and Stand by modes for power saving purposes.
29Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerTaskbarWhen you open a program, its icon is displayed at the taskbar for you to conveniently move between programs by clickingthe relevant button.To add or remove toolbars from the taskbar: right click an empty spot on the taskbar, select Toolbars choose thetoolbar you want to add.NotificationThe icons that appear here are for quick access to some programs and computer functions that you frequently used. Toprevent Windows Vista from hiding icons: From an empty spot on the Taskbar, right click your mouse and select the Properties, remove the checked mark on theAuto-hide the taskbar.
30Chapter 3 Using the Notebook ComputerControl PanelIt is in this area that you can change how Windows looks and works. Click Start Control Panel dialog box. There are two interfaces - Classic View.
31Chapter 4 Desktop OperationDesktop OperationChapter4
32Chapter 4 Desktop OperationYour notebook is capable of providing you with efficient and productive mobile computing, it also has the speed andcapacity to service as a desktop system.This chapter discusses those functions of your notebook that are typical of desktop systems.AudioThe Multimedia Sound SystemThe Notebook’s built-in audio capabilities allow you to take advantage of a wide range of education and entertainmentmultimedia software. The Notebook is equipped with two internal stereo speakers, a microphone, and input audio portsfor external audio units.An external microphone can be connected to the microphone jack. External speakers or headphones can be connected to the Notebook’s audio-out jack.External audio devices can be connected to the Line in jack. All audio features are software controlled. The Notebook’smultimedia sound system includes the following features:• Supports Windows Sound System compatibility• Full Duplex operation• Dynamic filtering reduces noise and distortion rate• 16-bit digitized audio playback• Bulit-in stereo speakers• Digitized audio recording through the Notebook’s built-in microphone or any external source
33Chapter 4 Desktop OperationAudio Volume ControlThe Notebook is equipped with hot-key volume controls: Pressing the [Fn]+[F11] hot-key combination decreases theaudio output volume, press the [Fn]+[F10] hot-key combination increases the audio output volume.Audio SoftwareYour notebook comes equipped with an integrated sound system capable of providing you with quality audio soundthrough the builtin speakers or through external speakers connected via the system ports.Sound RecordingYour system allows you to record sounds and store them as files using the microphone via the microphone jack on theright side of the notebook computer. Check the Windows Help and Support Center in Windows for information on usingthe various elements in sound recording.Playing Sound FilesYour notebook can play audio files stored in MIDI, WAVE or MP3 file format. Check the Help and Support Center inWindows for information on the functions of the Media Player.External Speakers and MicrophoneThe sound system is capable in providing high-quality sound to external speakers and receiving and processing soundsfrom an external microphone or external sound source.Connecting Peripheral DevicesTo expand your computing capabilities, you can add a variety of external devices to your computer.Note ✓For a high-quality sound, click on the "Volume Control" at the lower right end of your screen. From the Volume Controlwindows, click on the "Advanced" tab, click and select the "Microphone Boost" item.
34Chapter 5 Internet ConnectionInternet ConnectionChapter5
35Chapter 5 Internet ConnectionUsing a Wired LAN for Connection to the InternetFor you connect to the Internet, a wired LAN environment normally uses the company’s LAN or a broadband modem.There are numerous ways to connect to the Internet. This may vary from the user’s working environment as well as systemspecifications.• Using a wired LAN• Using a wireless LAN
36Chapter 5 Internet ConnectionUsing Wireless LAN Network for Connection to the Internet
37Chapter 6 Running BIOS SetupRunning BIOS SetupChapter6
38Chapter 6 Running BIOS SetupThe Setup Utility is a hardware configuration program built into your computer’s BIOS (Basic Input/Output System). It runsand maintains a variety of hardware functions. It is menu-driven software, which allows you to easily configure and changethe settings.The BIOS contains manufacture’s default settings for the computer’s standard operations. However, there are occasionswhen you may be required to modify the default settings in the BIOS.The BIOS allows you to set up passwords to limit access to users. This is an important feature because a great deal of vitalinformation is carried within the computer nowadays. Unauthorized access can be prevented. Later in this chapter, you willlearn how to use this security feature.Entering the BIOS Setup ScreenFirst turn on the power. When the BIOS performs the POST (Power-On Self Test), press F2 key quickly to activate thePhoenix BIOS Setup Utility.Leaving the BIOS Setup ScreenWhen you have finished modifying the BIOS settings, exit the BIOS. It takes a few seconds to record changes in the CMOS.Note ✓You may need to press F2 key fairly quickly. Once the system begins to load Windows, you may have to retry by cycle-power onagain
39Chapter 6 Running BIOS SetupBIOS Action KeysLeaves a sub-menu to return to the previous menuOR exits the BIOS setup while saving changes.Shows the Sub MenuESC ExitEnter Go to Sub ScreenFunction Key Command DescriptionShows the Help ScreenF1 General HelpSaves changes and reboots the computer.F10 Save and ExitSelects the next field.<Tab> Select a fieldSelects the next upper item.Select an itemSelects the next lower item.Select an itemSelects the next value within a field.- Lower valueSelects the next value within a field.+ Higher value
40Chapter 6 Running BIOS SetupModifying the BIOS SettingsThe Phoenix BIOS setup main menu is subdivided into sub-menus. Each menu item is described in this section.MainUnder this menu, you may change time/date and view basic processorand system memory information.Advanced
41Chapter 6 Running BIOS SetupSecurityBootExit
42Chapter 7 VGA UtilitiesVGA UtilitiesChapter7
43Chapter 7 VGA UtilitiesAfter you have restarted Windows, click on the Intel® Graphics Media Accelerator Driver for Mobile icon on the lowerright corner of the screen. Click on the Graphics Properties to enter the Intel® Graphics Media Accelerator Driver forMobile display window. You can also click the touchpad or mouse right button and select the Personalize item. Select the Display Settings optionto enter its window display.
44Chapter 7 VGA UtilitiesClick on the Advanced Settings tab to enter Generic PnP Monitor and Mobile Intel® 4 Series Express Chipset Familywindow display. Select the Intel® Graphics Media Accelerator Driver for Mobile and click on the Graphics Propertiestab.
45Chapter 7 VGA UtilitiesDisplay DevicesThis feature allows you to connect external display devices.Display SettingsThis feature allows you to adjust the color scheme, resolution,refresh rate for your display.
46Chapter 7 VGA UtilitiesColor CorrectionThis feature allows you to adjust the color rate of your display.Hot KeysThis feature allows you to set the corresponding hot keys in executingthe program you frequently use.
47Chapter 8 TroubleshootingTroubleshootingChapter8
48Chapter 8 TroubleshootingYour computer has been fully tested and complies with the system specifications before shipping. However, incorrectoperations and/or mishandling may cause problems. This chapter provides a reference for identifying and correcting common hardware and software problems that you mayencounter.When you encounter a problem, you should first try to go through the recommendations in this chapter. Instead ofreturning the computer and waiting for repair, you may easily solve the problems by considering the following scenariosand possible solutions. If the error continues, contact your reseller for service information. Before taking further actions,consider the following suggestions:• Check to see if the problem persists when all the external devices are removed.• Check to see that the white light indicator on the AC adapter is it.• Check to see the power cord is properly plugged to the wall outlet and to the computer.• Check to see the power indicator of the computer is on.• Check to see if your keyboard is operational by pressing and holding any key.• Check for any incorrect or loose cable connections. Make sure the latches on the connectors latch securely on to thereceptor end.• Be sure you have not performed an incorrect setting on the hardware devices in the BIOS Setup utility. A faulty settingmay cause the system to misbehave. If you are not sure of the changes you made, try to restore all the settings to factorydefaults.• Be sure all the device drivers are installed properly. For example, without the audio driver properly installed, the speakersand microphone will not work.
49Chapter 8 Troubleshooting• If external devices such as USB cameras, scanners, printers do not function correctly when connected to the system, it isusually a problem with the device driver or the device itself. Consult the device’s manufacturer first before contactingTriGem USA support center. • Some software programs, which have not gone through rigorous coding and testing, may cause problems during yourroutine use. Consult the software vendor for problem solving.• Legacy peripheral are not plug-and-play capable. You need to restart the system with these devices powered up andconnected first.• Be sure to go to BIOS SETUP and load DEFAULT SETTING after BIOS re-flash.
50Chapter 8 TroubleshootingAudio ProblemsNo speaker output• Software volume control is turned down in Microsoft Sound System or is muted. Double-click the speaker icon on thelower right corner of the taskbar to see if the speaker has been muted or turned down all the way.• Most audio problems are software-related. If your computer worked before, chances are software may have been setincorrectly.• Go to [Start > Settings > Control Panel] and double-click the Sounds and Audio Devices icon. In the Audio page, makesure that the audio codec mentioned in the spec is the default playback device.Sound cannot be recorded• You will need to plug-in an external microphone to the microphone connector to record sound.• Double-click the speaker icon on the lower right corner of the taskbar to see if the microphone has been muted.- Click Options and select Properties.- Select Recording and click the OK button.- After Click OK button, the recording volume control panel will appear.• Go to [Start > Settings > Control Panel] and double-click the Multimedia icon (or Sounds and Audio Devices icon). In theVolume or Audio page, make sure that the audio codec mentioned in the spec is the default recording device.
51Chapter 8 TroubleshootingHard Disk ProblemsThe hard disk drive does not work or is not recognizable• If you had just performed a hard disk upgrade, make sure the hard drive connector is not loose and the hard disk drive isalso correctly seated. Remove it and reinsert it firmly, and restart your PC.• The new HDD may need to be partitioned and reformatted. O/S and drivers will need to be re-installed as well.• Check the hard disk indicator LED. When you access a file, the LED lamp should light up momentarily.• The new HDD may be defective or is not compatible.• If your computer has been subjected to static electricity or physical shock, you may have damaged the disk drive.The hard drive is making abnormal whining noises• should back up your files as soon as possible.• Make sure the source of noise is indeed from the hard drive and not the fan or other devices.The hard disk drive has reached its capacity• Run Disk Cleanup utility in Windows. [Start > All Programs > Accessories > System Tools > Disk Cleanup] The system willprompt you for what to do.• Many browsers store files in the hard drive as a cache to speed up the performance. Check the program’s Online Help forinstructions on decreasing the cache size or on removing temporary Internet files.• Empty the Recycle Bin to create more disk space. When you delete files, Windows saves them to the Recycle Bin.
52Chapter 8 TroubleshootingThe hard disk takes longer to read a file• If you have been using the drive for a period, the files may be fragmented. Go to [Start > Programs > Accessories > SystemTools > Disk Defragmenter] to perform a disk defragmentation. This operation may take a while.• Interrupt requests or problems with other hardware devices may have occupied the CPU and therefore slows down thesystem performance.The files are corrupted• Run the Error-checking utility in Windows to check the HDD. Double-click My Computer. Right-click C: and selectProperties. Click Check Now in Error-checking in Tools.Display ProblemsThe display panel is blank when the system is turned on• Make sure the computer is not in the Standby or Hibernate suspend modes. The display is turned off to conserve energyin these modes.The screen is difficult to read• The display resolution should at least be set to at least 1280x800 for optimal viewing.- Go to [Start > Settings > Control Panel] and double-click the Display icon.- Under the Settings page, set screen resolution to at least 1280x800 and choose at least high(65536) colors.The screen flickers• It is normal if the display flickers a few times during shutting down or powering up.
53Chapter 8 TroubleshootingKeyboard and Mouse ProblemsThe built-in touch pad performs erratically• Make sure there is no excess perspiration or humidity on your hand when using the touch pad. Keep the surface of thetouch pad clean and dry.• Do not rest your palm or wrist on the surface of the touch pad while typing or using the touch pad.The built-in keyboard accepts no input• Please try to make sure the system doesn’t hang up and is still working.The characters on the screen repeat while I type.• You may be holding the keys down too long while you’re typing.• Keep the keyboard clean. Dust and dirt under the keys could cause them to stick.• Configure the keyboard to wait longer before the auto repeat feature starts. To adjust this feature, Go to [Start > Settings> Control Panel], and double-click the Keyboard icon. A dialogue box shows up with the adjustable settings for the keyboard.
54Chapter 8 TroubleshootingCMOS Battery ProblemA message “CMOS Checksum Failure” displays during the booting process or the time (clock) resets when booting• Try to reboot the system.• If the message “CMOS Checksum Failure” appears during the booting procedure even after rebooting, it may indicatefailure of the CMOS battery. If so, you need to replace the battery.This battery normally lasts two to five years. The battery is of type CR2032 (3V). Send the battery to the dealer forreplacement.Memory ProblemsThe POST does not show an increased memory capacity when you have already installed additional memory• Certain brands of memory module may not be compatible with your system. You should ask your vendor for a list ofcompatible DIMM.• The memory module may not be installed properly. Go back to Chapter 4 to review the details of this operation.• The memory module may be defective.The O/S issues an insufficient memory error message during operation• This is often a software or Windows-related problem. A program is draining the memory resources.• Close the application programs you’re not using and restart the system.• You need to install additional memory module. For instructions, go to Chapter 4 Upgrading Your Computer.
55Chapter 8 TroubleshootingPC Card ProblemsPC Cards do not function• Make sure you have properly installed the driver for the card.• Consult the card’s manual or contact the vendor for troubleshooting.Note ✓Some system may not have the PC Card Slot option.The PC card cannot be recognized• Make sure the card is fully inserted; the outer end of the card should be even with the edge of the computer.• Remove and insert the PC card again.• Make sure there is no IRQ conflict with the card. See Windows on-line help for solving IRQ conflicts.• Reboot the computer and see if the problem persists.• The card may be defective. Try the card on another system, if possible.Windows crashes or freezes when you remove the PC card• Make sure you have <Stop> the PC card before removing it. Double-click the Safely Remove Hardware icon at the lowerright corner of the task bar and select the card you wish to stop.When you click <Close>, in few seconds Windows will prompt you to remove the card.
56Chapter 8 TroubleshootingPerformance ProblemsThe computer becomes hot• In a 60°F environment, the certain areas of the computer’s back case are expected to reach 50 degrees.• Make sure the air vents are not blocked.• If the fan does not seem to be working at high temperature (50 degrees Celsius and up), contact the service center.• Certain programs that are processor-intensive may increase the computer temperature to a degree where the computerautomatically slows down its CPU clock to protect itself from thermal damage.The program appears stopped or runs very slowly• Press CTRL+ALT+DEL to see if an application is still responding.• Restart the computer.• This may be normal for Windows when it is processing other CPU-intensive programs in the background or when thesystem is accessing slow-speed devices such the floppy disk drive.• You may be running too many applications. Try to close some applications or increase system memory for higherperformance.• The processor may have been overheated due to the system’s inability to regulate its internal heat. Make sure thecomputer’s ventilation grills are not blocked.
57Chapter 8 TroubleshootingUSB2.0 ProblemsThe USB device does not work• Check the settings in the Windows Control Panel.• Make sure you have installed the necessary device drivers.• Contact the device vendor for additional support.
58Chapter 9 SpecificationSpecificationChapter9
59Chapter 9 SpecificationCPU• Intel CPU : Core 2 Duo / Paentium Dual core up to 1066Mhz, up to 6M L2 Cache• Package : uFPGA 478Memory• DDRII 667/800• DDRII RAM socket * 2• DDR2 up to 4GB totalCore LogicIntel GM45 + ICH9MSupport DDRII 667/800 SO-DIMM module per channel
60Chapter 9 SpecificationCard reader (4 in 1)• Support SD/MMC/MS/MS-Pro card• USB I/FAudio CodecRealtek ALC269• Support 7.1 multi-channels• Azalia standard support• Windows Vista Premium supportVGAIntel GM45 integrated Graphics(X4500HD)• Supports DX9 & DX10• Dynamic Video Memory Technology (DVMT) 4.0 support• WMV9(VC-1) and H.264(AVC)support• Spread spectrum clocking (SSC) support.• Analog CRT DAC interface support.
61Chapter 9 SpecificationLAN ControllerRealtek 8102E• Supports 10 and 100 Mb/sec. Full/Half Duplex operation• RTL8111Wireless LAN (Optional)Intel Wireless WiFi Link 5100 Series• PCIe Mini card• 2 antenna supported• IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/Draft-N compliantKeyboard• 86 Keys K/BPointing Device• PS2 Touch Pad with 2 buttons w/o scroll up/down
62Chapter 9 SpecificationAC-Adapter• Automatics Voltage adjustment between 100 and 240VAC 50/60Hz• 65 Watts, 3pinHDD• Support SATA II HDD, 1 x 2.5’’( 9.5mm)• 5400rpm support.Battery Pack2cell pack, 7.3V/5000mAhLCD• LCD is 13.3’’ WXGA, resolution 1280X800• Glare & non Clare panel/Wide view type
63Chapter 9 SpecificationBIOS• Support AMD BIOSPhysical Outline• 327(W) x 227.5(D) x 10 - 25(H) mm (w/o rubber foot)• 1.6Kg(+0.5 Kg) w/ 2 cells batteryCamera module support (Optional)• 1.3M module• USB interface Fixed LENs.

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