Trimble ELIZABETH35 Hi Power Low Band Transmitter User Manual 568454

Trimble Navigation Ltd Hi Power Low Band Transmitter 568454

Contents

User Manual Low band RF Power Amp

Vytek TRM-1 PRD 1      TRM-1 Low-band RF Power Amplifier  Product Requirements Document   Revised August 20, 2003         Vytek Wireless Wireless Products Division  2310 Cousteau Court Vista, CA 92083, USA (760) 536-1000  www.vytek.com FormattedDeleted: Deleted: Version 1A¶Deleted: April 147, 200331057Deleted: May 3, 2003Deleted: July 1, 2003nely31Deleted: T
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS  Technical Brief.....................................................................................................................3 Scope................................................................................................................................3 Functionality ....................................................................................................................3 Design Philosophy ...............................................................................................................3 Robustness .......................................................................................................................3 Implementation and Construction....................................................................................3 Operation..........................................................................................................................4 Specifications.......................................................................................................................4 Hardware Block Diagram ....................................................................................................6 Interface Definitions ............................................................................................................7 Power Supply Connector .................................................................................................7 Power Amplifier Module Connector ...............................................................................8 Filter / Coupler Module Connector..................................................................................8 Rear Panel DC Power Connector.....................................................................................9 Rear Panel RS232 Connector...........................................................................................9 Controller Connections ..................................................................................................10 FPGA Register Definitions............................................................................................12 Software Description .........................................................................................................13 Alarms Types & Behavior .............................................................................................13 Power Amplifier Alarms............................................................................................13 Power Supply Alarms ................................................................................................15 “Push” Enabling for alarm conditions ...........................................................................15 Alarm Algorithms ..........................................................................................................16 State Machine.................................................................................................................17 PA Cutover.....................................................................................................................18 Manual PA/PS Offline ...................................................................................................18 Serial Port Commands available to User .......................................................................19 LEDs ..................................................................................................................................20  LIST OF TABLES Table 1: Specifications............................................................................................................................................ 5 Table 2: Power Supply Connector .......................................................................................................................... 7 Table 5: Power Amplifier Connector...................................................................................................................... 8 Table 6: Rear Panel RS232 Connector ................................................................................................................... 9 Table 7: Power Amplifier Alarms......................................................................................................................... 13 Table 8: Serial Port Commands available to User................................................................................................ 19 FormattedFormattedFormattedFormattedFormattedFormattedFormattedFormattedFormattedFormattedDeleted: Technical Brief 3¶Scope 3¶Functionality 3¶Design Philosophy 3¶Robustness 3¶Implementation and Construction 3¶Operation 4¶Specifications 4¶Hardware Block Diagram 6¶Interface Definitions 7¶Power Supply Connector 7¶Power Amplifier Module Connector 8¶Filter / Coupler Module Connector 8¶Rear Panel DC Power Connector 9¶Rear Panel RS232 Connector 9¶Controller Connections 10¶FPGA Register Definitions 12¶Software Description 13¶Alarms Types & Behavior 13¶Power Amplifier Alarms 13¶Power Supply Alarms 15¶“Push” Enabling for alarm conditions 15¶Alarm Algorithms 16¶State Machine 17¶PA Cutover 18¶Manual PA/PS Offline 18¶Deleted: Technical Brief 3¶Scope 3¶Deleted: Technical Brief 3¶Scope 3¶Deleted: Technical Brief ¶Scope ¶Deleted: Technical Brief 3¶Scope 3¶Deleted: Technical Brief ¶Scope ¶Deleted: Technical Brief 3¶Scope 3¶Deleted: ¶Deleted: 10Deleted: 14Deleted: 20Deleted: Table 1: Specifications 5¶Table 2: Power Supply Connector 7¶Deleted: Table 1: Specifications 5¶Table 2: Power Supply Connector 7¶Deleted: Table 1: Specifications ¶Table 2: Power Supply Connector ¶Deleted: Table 1: Specifications ¶Table 2: Power Supply Logic ... 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Vytek TRM-1 PRD 3 Technical Brief Scope The scope of this PRD is to describe the technical implementation of a custom modular Low-Band RF Power Amplifier Unit.  The PA is part of a wide-area data network base station.  It is non-linear, with redundancy built-in for extra reliability and up-time.  Functionality The amplifier takes in a constant-envelope (CE) RF signal at a level of approximately 5dBm, and amplifies it to a level of 56dBm (400 watts).  The amplifier module and the power supplies are all fully redundant.  A CPU monitors the amplifier, manages alarms, and controls the switching of redundant circuits.  The internal CPU provides a Command Line Interface (CLI) via an RS-232 serial port, for an external device to monitor and control its operation.   The Amplifier runs off of 90-130V AC input.  The CPU controller will also operate off of an external DC input, if available.     Design Philosophy Robustness The design will incorporate, to the extent feasible and cost effective, margin against the specified criteria.  In each case the margin is determined from the expected normal variations in manufacturing parameters and device variations as they apply to the design.  Additionally, the product incorporates robust circuit design to require minimal alignment or tuning during test.  To the extent possible, all components will be surface mount and utilize multiple source parts. The amplifier must self-protect against all fault conditions.  In particular, care is taken to prevent damage due to: 1. Reverse DC voltage 2. RF overdrive  3. High VSWR on output 4. Over-temperature 5. Failure of any LRU Implementation and Construction The amplifier is divided into these sections, each section capable of being tested by itself.  1. Two field replaceable 500 watt RF Amplifier Modules.  2. An RF switch to select which output stage is routed to the antenna.  3. Lowpass Filter and RF wattmeter with directional coupler.   4. DC monitoring (current and voltage) 5. CPU Controller (bias voltage generation, AGC management, monitoring, CLI, alarming…) 6. Two field replaceable AC power supplies.  Formatted: Bullets and NumberingFormatted: Bullets and NumberingDeleted: ¶John Sonnenberg¶Vytek Wireless¶Vista, CA ¶¶Page BreakDeleted: Final PA Deleted: circuitDeleted: ,Deleted: y circuit, the cooling fan, and the driver circuitDeleted:  Page Break
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 4 Operation The amplifier should look like a gain block, with some AGC for power leveling.   It powers up in the “on” state.    Specifications  Parameter  Customer Specification   Design Goals  Notes System      Temperature Range  0 to +50 C ambient  -30 to +60 C   Shock      So LRUs can be easily packed and shipped via Fedex Size  19” open telecom rack mount TBD height 19” rack mount, 6 U tall, 17” deep.    Weight TBD  <50 lbs   Line Replaceable Units  PAs/Drivers, Fans, AC-DC Supplies  PAs/Drivers, Fans, AC-DC Supplies  Plug-in LRUs are hot swappable MTBF    25,000 hours for soft failures 80,000 hours for hard failures 50,000 soft fail  100,000 hrs hard-fail Soft failures don’t degrade performance.  Room temperature calculations. Time To Repair  10 minutes max to replace LRU to fix soft failure 2 minutes to replace LRUs   EMC, Line Faults and Lightening Protection UL Approved AC power supply Lightening protection on RF output UL Approved AC power supply Lightening protection on RF output 15kV ESD on all other I/Os   Hot Standby stages   PA, Driver, Fan, AC-DC converter  PA, Driver, Fan, AC-DC converters         Power Amp       Power Line Input  110 VAC; 60 Hz < 10 Amps 90-130VAC, <10A at 110Vac   AC Power Switch and Breaker On front or rear panel  Rear Panel Bump-proof Frequency Range  35.15 to 35.75 MHz  32-38 MHz  No tuning Input Signal  +5 dBm (+/-3 dB) 50 ohms single carrier constant envelope phase modulation < 40 kHz bandwidth nominally 2 Hz pulse with 99% duty <-30dBm in OFF mode,  Rise/Fall time < 5 mS and >100uS +5 dBm (+/-3 dB) 50 ohms single carrier constant envelope phase modulation < 40 kHz bandwidth nominally 2 Hz pulse with 99% duty <-30dBm in OFF mode,  Rise/Fall time < 5 mS and >100uS  Input Connector  Panel-mount N-Type female  TNC female   Output Power  400 W (+/- 1 dB)  Programmable 250-500 watts +/- 1dB 0-50C; +/-1.5dB –30 to +60 C  Harmonics and Spurious  Per FCC 22.359 (b)(1) with 10 dB margin for +/- 50 kHz  Also, close-in spurs (+/- 15 kHz) < -45 dBc Per FCC 22.359 (b)(1) with 10 dB margin for +/- 50 kHz  Also, close-in spurs (+/- 15 kHz) < -45 dBc Assume “authorized bandwidth” of 20 KHz Test with pure carrier Do we need additional limits such as those for Unintentional Radiators or Restricted Bands as specified in Part 15? No Harmonic Filter    All harmonics up to 500MHz, <80dBc  Some tower contracts require the use of a “harmonic filter.” While the performance of this device isn’t specified, we should have something in the P.A. that we can point to and call a “harmonic filter.” Type Approvals  None  None  Trimble will take responsibility for this Output Impedance  50 ohms  50 ohms   Output Match  Operate into 2:1 VSWR No damage into infinite VSWR  Operate into a 3:1. No damage into infinite VSWR.    Output Connector  7/16 DIN female  7/16 DIN female   Duty Cycle  100 %  100% at up to 500 watts.  Will not usually be operated below 50 % Soft-fail cut-over    < 2 Seconds Time to switch over to redundant back-up circuitry.  Controller      Battery Power Input  10-16 VDC  10-32V  Controller operates independent of AC FormattedDeleted: Expected Operating PerformanceDeleted: 5Deleted: 6Deleted: Multiple chassis may be appropriateDeleted: Deleted: oDeleted: N Deleted: <500mSDeleted: 00Deleted: mS
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 5 < TBD Amps  power to power amp.  Battery MUST be present in order to ensure operation of controller when amplifier power is off. Control Interfaces  Serial port for local console  Serial port for local console,  38400 bps, N,8,1.  Measurements  Voltages, currents, forward and reflected RF power, temperature, fan health, alarms, PA stage in use.  Voltages, currents, forward and reflected RF power, temperature, fan health, alarms, PA stage in use. As appropriate on all fans, power supplies, power amp stages Alarms  Via Control Serial port.   Via Control Serial port. LED alarm status.  Console Protocol  VT100 over serial port XModem or Ymodem for software upgrading VT100 over serial port XModem or XModem/1k for software upgrading  Network Protocols  none  none   Connectors DB9 female for console    DB9 Female   Firmware update  Via serial port   Via serial port   Soft-fail modes  Fan monitoring  PA stage Driver Stage AC-DC converter Fan monitoring  PA stage Driver Stage AC-DC converter Failure of any one of these components will not cause the amplifier to cease operation.   Hard reset input  Via RTS pin on Serial Port  Via RTS pin on Serial Port or via serial command.  RTS reset ability may be defeated by removal of internal jumper. Unit is operational when RTS is asserted and held in reset when not asserted. Internal Measurement Accuracy  Power +/- 0.5dB Voltage +/- 2% Current +/- 5% Temperature +/- 3 degrees Power valid for VSWR < 1.15:1 RF leveling time constant for changes in drive level.   <10 seconds.  Antenna Switching    No “Hot Switching” Power Amplifiers must be in “standby” or “off” state when changing the antenna switch setting. Table 1: Specifications FormattedDeleted: 192Deleted: oDeleted: External alarm output. Deleted: Ymodem Deleted: EDeleted: A PA failure may require a 3dB reduction of power output.Deleted: iDeleted: VolatageDeleted: ¶V
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 6 Hardware Block Diagram AtmelATmega128ProcessorFPGAAtmelEP1K30DAC OutputsVoltageRegulatorsandSwitches15 volts5 voltsExternalI/OConnectorA/D InputsController  ModulePower SupplyModule110VACInputTxAlarmLEDsFansPower SupplyModule48 volts48 voltsBatteryInput10 to 18 voltsRF InputTRM-1 Power AmplifierVyTek WirelessControlControlPowerAmplifierDriverTempSensorSupply Power Analog Controlsand StatusLPFInput PowerLimiting AmplifierPower Amplifier ModulePowerAmplifierDriverTempSensorSupply Power Analog Controlsand StatusLPFInput PowerLimiting AmplifierPower Amplifier ModuleLPFRF Output ModuleRF OutputFwd Pwr Rev Pwr  Deleted:  Page Break
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 7 Interface Definitions Power Supply Connector  Pin Name Function 1  +Vout Output Voltage 2  +Vout Output Voltage 3  GND Output Return 4  GND Output Return 5  -Sense Connect to Ground 6  Vout Adjust Output Voltage Control.    Vout = 59v – 2.42v – 1.8 x {Vout Adjust} 59v – 2.42v – 1.8 x {Vout Adjust = 5v} = 47.6 volts 7  OC Alarm Over Current Alarm 8  Iout Monitor Output Current Monitor.    Iout monitor = Iout x 10-4.  Not Connected. 9  Share Bus Connect with Share Bus of the other Power Supply.  Not Connected. 10 Enable Low = Enable Power Supply.  Floating or High = Turn Power Supply Off. 11 +Vout Output Voltage 12 +Vout Output Voltage 13 GND Output Return 14 GND Output Return 15 +Sense Connect to Output Voltage 16 NC No Connect 17 V Shift Voltage Shift Input. Connected to Vout. 18 OV Alarm Over Voltage Alarm 19 GND Output Return 20 Rect Fail High = Power Supply is OK.  Low = Power Supply Failure. 21 +Vout Output Voltage 22 GND Output Return 23 GND Output Return 24 GND Output Return 25 SD0 Serial Data Option. Not Connected. 26 SD1 Serial Data Option. Not Connected. 27 AC Sense Low = AC is < 60 VAC.  High if AC is > 60 VAC. 28 OV Adjust Over Voltage Adjustment Pin.  OV Level = 60v – 1.2 x {OV Adjust} 60v – 1.2 x {OV Adjust = 5v} = 54 volts 60v – 1.2 x {OV Adjust = 8.3v} = 50 volts 29 Lamp Test Turn on all LEDs for Testing. Not Connected 30 On / Off Front Panel Power Switch Status.  Low = On, High = Off Table 2: Power Supply Connector   FormattedFormattedDeleted: .  Not Connected.Deleted: ,Deleted: 1Deleted: ,Deleted: 2Deleted:  Not Connected.Deleted: 3Deleted:  OV Level = 60v – 2.2 x {OV Adjust}Deleted: Not Connected.Deleted: 4Deleted: 25Deleted: Logic Deleted: Controller:  Power Supply Logic Connector
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 8  Power Amplifier Module Connector Pin Name I/O Function A1 GND Input High Current Ground A2 +48V Input High Current Power Supply  (+48 volts) 1  Installed Output “Amplifier Installed” signal to the Controller.   Connected to Ground inside of the PA.  Floats high when module is not plugged-in. 2      Not Connected 3  V_out Output Low Current Power Supply Loopback to Controller 4  Amp_Select Input Amplifier Select Switching: (+15 volts = Amplifier 1, Low = Amplifier 2) Note:  Internal pullup to +15 volts required. 5  +5V_Controller Input +5 volts from the Controller  6  RF_Detect Output RF Input Detector 7  Fan_On Input Fan Power On Signal (+28V = Fan On, 0V = Fan Off) 8  TX_LED Input Drive to the TX LED from Controller  9  RF_det_thresh Input RF Detector threshold voltage from Controller  10 Fan_2  Output Fan #2 Current Sensor Analog Signal 11 Address Input Amplifier Identification:   (0 = Amplifier 1, Float = Amplifier 2) 12 Amp_Bias Input Bias Voltage (Analog Control Signal from Controller) 13 Temp Output Temperature analog signal 14 Fan_1  Output Fan #1 current sensor analog signal 15 Alarm LED Input Alarm LED Digital Control Signal (0 = OK, 1 = Alarm) Table 3: Power Amplifier Connector  Filter / Coupler Module Connector  Pin Name I/O Function 1  Ground     2  +5v_Controller Input +5 volts from Controller 3  Fwd Offset Input Bias Voltage for Forward Power Detector 4  Fwd Power Output Forward Power Detector Analog Signal 5  Rev Offset Input Bias Voltage for Reverse Power Detector 6  Rev Power Output Reverse Power Detector Analog Signal 7  NC     8  NC     9  NC       FormattedFormattedFormattedDeleted: Table : Controller:  Rear Panel I/O ConnectorDeleted: In1 PwrDeleted: Fwd BiasDeleted: PA #1 Input Power Sensor Analog SignalDeleted: Forward Power BiasDeleted: In2 PwrDeleted: Rev BiasDeleted: PA #2 Input Power Sensor Analog SignalDeleted: Reverse Power BiasDeleted: DriverDeleted: +15VDeleted:  BiasDriver Bias SignalTemp1PA #1 Temperature Sensor Analog SignalTemp2PA #2 Temperature Sensor Analog SignalDeleted: Table : Controller:  Control & Status Connector¶Deleted: <#>¶Deleted: In PwrDeleted: Input Power Sensor Analog SignalDeleted: Driver BiasDeleted: TempDeleted: DC Voltage… Out to PADeleted: Temperature Sensor Analog SignalDeleted:  …Deleted: Low = Amplifier 1, Deleted: BiasA…Deleted: d…Deleted: SDeleted: sDeleted: elect DDeleted: dDeleted: igitalDeleted:  …sDeleted: 0…#1…1…#2Deleted: a…sDeleted: GndDeleted: BDeleted: analog Deleted: d…sDeleted: 5Deleted: :  Controller... [21]... [26]... [22]... [27]... [29]... [28]... [20]... [30]... [24]... [23]... [25]
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 9 Rear Panel DC Power Connector  Pin Name Function 1  Monitor Controller Power Monitor (Don’t apply an external voltage to this pin, but it may be used to monitor the actual controller voltage if desired.) 2  Gnd Ground 3  Gnd Ground 4  Battery Battery Backup Power  (8 to 24 volts)  Rear Panel RS232 Connector   DB9 Female Connector  Pin Name Function 1  DCD No Connection 2  RXD Receive Data from the unit 3  TXD Transmit Data to the unit 4  DTR No Connection 5  GND Ground 6  DSR No Connection 7  RTS Active level enables the unit.  Inactive level resets the unit, Jumper Selectable 8  CTS No Connection 9  RI No Connection Table 4: Rear Panel RS232 Connector Deleted: 6
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 10 Controller Connections Pin Name I/O Logical Connection Function J1-1 +5v Output Voltage Regulator +5 Volts from Controller J1-2 Temp 2 Input CPU ADC2 Temperature Sensor Signal from Amp #2 J1-3 Gnd        Pin Name I/O Logical Connection Function J2-1 Fan1 Input FANA MUX  to CPU ADC6 Fan #1 current sensor analog signal J2-2 Fan2 Input FANB MUX to CPU ADC6 Fan #2 current sensor analog signal J2-3    Input FANC MUX to CPU ADC6 Unused current sensor analog signal J2-4 Fan_On Output FPGA Pin 130 -> Q6 FET Switch Fan Power On Signal  (+28V = Fan On, 0V = Fan Off) J2-5 Alarm LED1 Output CPU PB0 Amp #1 Alarm LED Control Signal  (0 = OK, 1 = Alarm) J2-6 Alarm LED2 Output CPU PB6 Amp #2 Alarm LED Control Signal  (0 = OK, 1 = Alarm) J2-7 TX LED Output CPU PB2 Transmit LED  (1 = On) J2-8      Ground   J2-9 Rev Power Input CPU ADC1 Reverse Power Detector Analog Signal J2-10 Rev Offset Output DAC U11-B Bias Voltage for Reverse Power Detector J2-11    Output Voltage Regulators +5 Volts  J2-12      Ground   J2-13      TP16   J2-14 Amp Select Output CPU PB5 -> Q5 FET (Open Drain) Amplifier Select Switching:   (Low = Amplifier 1, Hi-Z = Amplifier 2)  Pin Name I/O Logical Connection Function J5-1 Power Input Voltage Regulators Input Supply Voltage  (+28 volts nominal)J5-2 Gnd    Ground   J5-3 Gnd    Ground   J5-4 Curr Sens Input CPU ADC5 Current Sensor Input J5-5 +5v Output Voltage Regulator +5 Volts   Pin Name I/O Logical Connection Function J15-1    Output Voltage Regulator +5 Volts (Analog) J15-2      Ground   J15-3 (mod1_bias) Output DAC U13-A   J15-4 (mod2_bias) Output DAC U13-B   J15-5 (mod3_bias) Output DAC U13-C   J15-6 (mod4_bias) Output DAC U13-D   J15-7 Amp 1 Inst (intspi_cs1) Input FPGA Pin 59 0 = Amplifier 1 Installed (Must be pulled up by FPGA.) J15-8 RF_det_thresh (drvr_stg_bias) Output DAC U12-D PA RF Detector threshold voltage  Deleted: Select DigitalDeleted: 0Deleted: offDeleted: 1Deleted: onDeleted: CPU PB5 toDeleted: FPGA Pin 135 Deleted: Hi-Z Deleted: Low
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 11 J15-9      TP15   J15-10 Amp 2 Inst (intspi_clk) Input FPGA Pin 67 0 = Amplifier 2 Installed (Must be pulled up by FPGA.) J15-11 Fwd Power (fwd_pwr) Input CPU ADC0 Forward Power Detector Analog Signal J15-12 Fwd Offset (fwd_offset) Output DAC U11-A Bias Voltage for Forward Power DetectorJ15-13 PS1 AC (intspi_reset) Input FPGA Pin 70 Low = AC is < 60 VAC.  High if AC is > 60 VAC. J15-14 PS2 AC (intspi_miso) Input Inverter ->  FPGA Pin 68 Low = AC is < 60 VAC.  High if AC is > 60 VAC. J15-15      NC   J15-16      NC    Pin Name I/O Logical Connection Function J16-1    Output Power Filter +5 Volts (Analog) J16-2      Ground   J16-3 (mod1_bias) Output DAC U13-A   J16-4 (rms_threshold) Output DAC U11-C   J16-5 (peak_threshold) Output DAC U11-D   J16-6 PS1 Disable (rms_alarm) Output CPU PB4 0 = Enable Power Supply #1 1 = Power Supply #1 Off J16-7 PS2 Disable (peak_alarm) Output CPU PB1 0 = Enable Power Supply #2 1 = Power Supply #2 Off J16-8 Temp 1 (pd_temp) Input CPU ADC3 Temperature Sensor Signal from Amp #1 J16-9 +15v Output Voltage Regulator +15 volts  J16-10 (phase_adjust) Output DAC U12-B   J16-11 Bias (attenuation) Output DAC U12-A Bias Voltage for Power Amplifiers J16-12    Output Power Filter +5 Volts (Analog) J16-13 (fuse_rms_offset) Output DAC U12-C   J16-14 (rffuse_reset) I/O CPU BP3   J16-15    NC     J16-16    NC      Pin   Name I/O Logical Connection Function J17-1      Ground   J17-2 PS1 Fail (extspi_a5) Input Inverter ->  FPGA Pin 43 0 = Power Supply Failure 1 = Power Supply is OK J17-3 PS1 Switch (extspi_a4) Input Inverter ->  FPGA Pin 41 Front Panel Power Switch Status: (0 = On, 1 = Off) J17-4 PS2 Fail (extspi_a3) Input Inverter ->  FPGA Pin 39 0 = Power Supply Failure 1 = Power Supply is OK J17-5 PS2 Switch (extspi_a2) Input Inverter ->  FPGA Pin 38 Front Panel Power Switch Status: (0 = On, 1 = Off) J17-6 RF Detect 1 Input Inverter ->   RF Detected at Power Amplifier 1
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 12 (extspi_a1) FPGA Pin 37 (0 = No, 1 = Yes) J17-7 RF Detect 2 (extspi_a0) Input Inverter ->  FPGA Pin 36 RF Detected at Power Amplifier 2 (0 = No, 1 = Yes) J17-8 PS1 OV (extspi_clk) Input Inverter ->  FPGA Pin 46 Over Voltage Alarm J17-9 PS1 OC (extspi_mosi) Input Inverter ->  FPGA Pin 48 Over Current Alarm J17-10 (extspi_miso) Output Inverter ->  FPGA Pin 47  J17-11 PS2 OV (extspi_backplid0) Input Inverter ->  FPGA Pin 83 Over Voltage Alarm J17-12 PS2 OC (extspi_backplid1) Input Inverter ->  FPGA Pin 86 Over Current Alarm J17-13    NC     J17-14    NC     J17-15      Ground   J17-16    NC      FPGA Register Definitions Note that CS signal from CPU must be set high in order for the FPGA to be selected.  This signal comes from the CPU’s PE2 pin. Address lines shown are used to select between the internal registers as defined below.  All other address lines are “don’t cares.”  A11 A10 A9 A8 Bit(s) R/W Function 0  1  0  0  0  Read NC – Read as 0 0  1  0  0  1  Read PS1 Front Panel Power Switch Status: (0 = On, 1 = Off) 0  1  0  0  2  Read PS1 AC Detected  (0 = No, 1 = Yes) 0  1  0  0  3  Read NC – Read as 0 0  1  0  0  4  Read NC – Read as 0 0  1  0  0  5  Read PS1 Over Voltage Alarm Input (1 = OK, 0 = Alarm) 0  1  0  0  6  Read PS1 Over Current Alarm Input (1 = OK, 0 = Alarm) 0  1  0  0  7  Read PS1 Status: (0 = Failure, 1 = OK)              0  1  0  1  0  Read NC – Read as 0 0  1  0  1  1  Read PS2 Front Panel Power Switch Status: (0 = On, 1 = Off) 0  1  0  1  2  Read PS2 AC Detected  (0 = No, 1 = Yes) 0  1  0  1  3  Read NC – Read as 0 0  1  0  1  4  Read NC – Read as 0 0  1  0  1  5  Read PS2 Over Voltage Alarm Input (1 = OK, 0 = Alarm) 0  1  0  1  6  Read PS2 Over Current Alarm Input Deleted: 1Deleted: 68hDeleted: 68hDeleted: 1Deleted: 68hDeleted: 1Deleted: 68hDeleted: 1Deleted: 68hDeleted: 1Deleted: 68hDeleted: 1Deleted: 0Deleted: 1Deleted: 68hDeleted: 1Deleted: 0Deleted: 1Deleted: 68hDeleted: 1Deleted: 0Deleted: 1
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 13 (1 = OK, 0 = Alarm) 0  1  0  1  7  Read PS2 Status: (0 = Failure, 1 = OK)              0  1  1  0  7-0 R/W Read / Write Scratch Register               0  1  1  1  0  Read Amp 1 Installed (1 = No, 0 = Yes) 0  1  1  1  1  Read RF Detect 1  (0 = No, 1 = Yes) 0  1  1  1  2  Read NC – Read as 0 0  1  1  1  3  Read NC – Read as 0 0  1  1  1  4  Read Amp 2 Installed  (1 = No, 0 = Yes) 0  1  1  1  5  Read RF Detect 2  (0 = No, 1 = Yes) 0  1  1  1  6  Read NC – Read as 0 0  1  1  1  7  Read NC – Read as 0              1  0  0  0  0  Write Fan Control  (0 = Off, 1 = On) 1  0  0  0  1  Write DAC_Enable   (0 = Disable DACs, 1 = Enable DACs) 1  0  0  0  2  Write Fan Select A Control   1  0  0  0  3  Write Fan Select B Control                1  1  0 0 7-0 Write DAC1  1  1  0 1 7-0 Write DAC2  1  1  1 0 7-0 Write DAC3  1  1  1 1 7-0 Write DAC4    Software Description Alarms Types & Behavior Power Amplifier Alarms The table below lists all of the power amplifier alarm types and the cutover behavior of each alarm. Table 5: Power Amplifier Alarms Alarm TypeStatus Byte bit PA #1 Alarm Occurrence PA #2 Alarm OccurrenceFan Failure 7 Cut to PA #2 Cut to PA #1High Reverse 6Shutdown ShutdownLow Pwr5 Cut to PA #2 Stay at PA #2cut back and forth to PA #1Overcurrent 3 Cut to PA #2 Cut to PA #1  & PA #2,"failcount" times   (to find non-cut condition)Thermal 2 Cut to PA #2 Cut to PA #1High Pwr1 Cut to PA #2 Cut to PA #1FormattedDeleted: 0Deleted: 1 Deleted: 0Deleted: 1Deleted: 0Deleted: 1Deleted: #1 Low ByteDeleted: 7-0Deleted: WriteDeleted: DAC1 #1 High ByteDeleted: 7-0Deleted: WriteDeleted: DAC1 #2 Low ByteDeleted: 7-0Deleted: WriteDeleted: DAC1 #2 High ByteDeleted: ¶Deleted: 7
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 14 Status information for both PA #1 and PA #2 is read via a 3 byte (24-bit) status word called PAStatusWord24, as described below. The amplifier sets the bit when the relevant condition occurs. The bit will stay set until cleared by a write of a 0 to the corresponding bit in the status register –OR– when the alarming amplifier is removed or taken offline, then manually brought back online (the failure count will also be cleared in this case).   PAStatusWord24: There is a 3 byte (24-bit) status word:Byte #1: Generic Info7, 6 5, 4, 3 2,1,0Active PA PA #1 failures causing cutover PA #2 failures causing cutover00 = none 000=0 000=001 = PA #1 001=1 001=110 = PA #2 010=2 010=211 = INVALID 011=3 011=3100=4 100=4NOTE: these bits 101=5 101=5are READ ONLY 110=6 110=6111=7+ 111=7+Byte #2: PA#1 Status Byte765 43210Fan Warn High Reverse Low Pwr Overcurrent Thermal High Pwr NotInstalledByte #3: PA#2 Status Byte76 543210Fan Warn High Reverse Low Pwr Overcurrent Thermal High Pwr NotInstalled** All alarm bits in PA #1 and PA #2 are latched, and remain set even if the condition has gone away with or without transmission    except the NotInstalled flag (bit 0)Deleted: ¶
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 15 Power Supply Alarms In addition to the power amplifier alarms, Status information for both PS #1 and PS #2 is read via a 2 byte (16-bit) status word called PSStatusWord16, as described below. The amplifier sets the bit when the relevant condition occurs. The bit will stay set until cleared by a write of a 0 to the corresponding bit in the status register.    “Push” Enabling for alarm conditions The TRM-1 can be configured to send unsolicited alarm information (see command table below) on the occurrence of a power amplifier or power supply alarm. The unsolicited alarm information is sent as PAStatusWord24 or PSStatusWord16 through the serial port. It is sent once on the setting of any alarm bits in Byte 2 or Byte 3 of PAStatusWord24, or if a Power Supply alarm occurs, Byte 1 or Byte 2 in PSStatusWord16.  The pushed alarm status word will be sent in ASCII format (as are all commands and responses). It will have the following format.  Note that numeric values are given in hex.  PAStatusWord24=488000 or PSStatusWord16=0400  By default, alarm “push” is enabled. PSStatusWord16: There is a 2 byte (8-bit) status word:Byte #1: PS#1 Status Byte7 65 4 3210Fail Overcurrent Overvoltage ACSense SwitchOn Offline0 = good 0 = onByte #2: PS#2 Status Byte 1 = bad 1 = off7 6 5 4 3210Fail Overcurrent Overvoltage ACSense SwitchOn OfflineFormattedFormattedDeleted: ¶Deleted: :Deleted:  disabled
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 16 Alarm Algorithms Several alarm scenarios are described in the flow diagrams below.     Power On:enable active PAUpdate LEDs on active PAUpdate LEDs on inactive PASend StatusWord24, if PAn Status Byte != 0push enabledPA #1 Alarms with Fan FailurePA #1 Fan Failure detectedInc PA #1 fail countUpdate PA #1 LEDPA #2 fail count < TBDSwitch to PA #2Send StatusWord24push enabledPA #1 Alarms with Fan Failure & PA #2 Alarms with ThermalPA #2 Thermal detectedInc PA #2 fail countUpdate PA #2 LEDPA #1 fail count > TBDShutdownSend StatusWord24push enabled
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 17 State Machine noyesnoyesnoyesyesyesnononoyesnoyesnonoyesyesnononoRead temperaturetemp >100?Read Fan currentFans OK?Read Reflected PowerRef Pwr  >rev_thresh?Read DC VoltageRead DC Currentnewllineentered?Process CLI cmdPAStatWord24:Set Thermal Alarm Flag                         Change active PA #                          Inc PA fail counterSet LED redTRM-1 CPU Controller: State MachinePA Alarm ControlCLITemperatureAlarmFan FailAlarmHigh ReverseAlarmHigh PwrAlarmExcesscurrent?PAStatWord24:Set Fan Fail Flag                         Change active PA #                          Inc PA fail counterSet LED redLow PwrAlarmOvercurrentAlarmPower LevelingRFdetect== 0?measured_fwd>high thresh?PAStatWord24:Set High Pwr Flag                         Change active PA #                          Inc PA fail counterSet LED redmeasured_fwd< low thresh?yes PAStatWord24:Set Low Pwr Flag Set LED redPAStatWord24:Set High Reverse Flag                         Change active PA #                          Inc PA fail counteryesnoPAStatWord24:Set Overcurrent Flag                         Change active PA #                          Inc PA fail counterPS Alarm ControlPSFailhigh?OCAlarmhigh?yesOVAlarmhigh?PSStatWord16:Set Fail Flag                        Set Offline FlagSet LED redSet LED redPSStatWord16:Set Overcurrent Flag                        Set Offline FlagPSStatWord16:Set Overcurrent Flag                        Set Offline FlagDisable PSDisable PSDisable PSRampUptrue?yesnoatten = (0.03125*(FwdTarg - FwdRead)) / 0.25 + atten_prevatten_prev = attenRampUp = falseRampUp = trueRead forward pwrSet LED redSet LED redSet LED redACSensebad?PSStatWord16:Set ACSense Flag                        Set Offline Flag Disable PS Set LED redPA & PS Offline MgmtInitializationAmpCutoverAmpCutoverAmpCutoverAmpCutoverAmpCutoverAmpCutoverAmpCutoverAmpCutoverAmpCutoverManual PA/PS Offline
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 18  PA Cutover  Manual PA/PS Offline  noyesnoyesnoPAx fail: Cutover to PAyDeselect PAx,select   PAyPSx disablePSy enable PAy failcounter >=MAXFAILReturn to StateMachine PSy switchoff?CLI cmdoverride?yesnoyesyesnoManual PA/PS offlinemgmtPS x currentlyoffline (switch orSW)?Clear PA x failcounterPA x currentlyinstalled?Clear PA xalarmsReturn to StateMachine
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 19 Serial Port Commands available to User The table below lists all of the serial commands available to the user. All configuration parameters that are modified using the serial commands are stored in non-volatile memory and will be applied through subsequent power/reset cycles. Table 6: Serial Port Commands available to User CUrrent Amps 0 –- 40 0.01 Get the DC supply currentDOWNLOAD Start xmodem1k downloadFailcount m1-255 5Get/Set the maximum PA fail countFWd mWatts 250 - 500 0.01 400 Get/Set forward powerFWd Thresh High m Watts 0 – 1024 0.01 500 Get/Set the high power alarm high thresholdFWd Thresh Low m Watts 0 – 1024 0.01 200 Get/Set the high power alarm low thresholdPA m 3 Gets/Sets active PA   m = 0 ==> both PAs disabled   m = 1 ==> PA #1 enabled   m = 2 ==> PA #2 enabled   m = 3 ==> firmware controlledPA Status m 000000-ffffff Set/Get PAStatusWord24PS m ON | OFF Set/Get Power Supply m online statusPS Status m 0000-ffff Set/Get PSStatusWord16PUsh YES | NO YES Set/Get alarm "push" statusRESet Performs a hardware reset of the controllerREV Watts 0 – 1024 0.01 Display reverse powerREV Thresh m Watts 0 – 1024 0.01 100 Gets/Sets the reverse power alarm thresholdSErial xxxx Get the serial number (max 16 chars)TEmp PA x Deg C -50 – +100 0.01 Gets linear PA x temperatureTEmp Thresh High m Deg C -50 – +100 0.01 100 Gets/Sets the amplifier high temperature alarm thresholdTEmp Thresh Low m Deg C -50 – +100 0.01 -30 Gets/Sets the amplifier low temperature alarm thresholdVEr Get firmware versionVOltage Volts 0 – 63 0.01 Get DC supply voltageResolution Default Value                           MEANING/ACTIONCMD PARAMETERS Units of MeasureRange FormattedFormattedFormattedDeleted: ¶¶Status Word Definition¶¶Deleted: TDeleted: 8Deleted: ¶¶
Vytek TRM-1 PRD 20   LEDs PA #1 and PA #2 will each have LEDs indicating their status, as well as a single Tx LED indicating the presence of RF output greater than 10 Watts.    GREEN ● RED ● OFF ● Alarm LED OK Alarm Condition active PA off w/no alarms Tx RF Output    No RF Output  Formatted: Bullets and NumberingFormattedDeleted: Alarm Behaviour¶All Warn and Shutdown flags remain Deleted: Serial Port Commands available to User¶CMDDeleted: ¶Deleted: Table 1¶¶Alarm Behaviour¶All Warn and Shutdown flags remain  ¶... [31]
Page 2: [1] Deleted  Lori Welte  7/2/2003 11:20:00 AM Technical Brief.....................................................................................................................3 Scope................................................................................................................................3 Functionality ....................................................................................................................3 Design Philosophy ...............................................................................................................3 Robustness .......................................................................................................................3 Implementation and Construction....................................................................................3 Operation..........................................................................................................................4 Specifications.......................................................................................................................4 Hardware Block Diagram ....................................................................................................6 Interface Definitions ............................................................................................................7 Power Supply Connector .................................................................................................7 Power Amplifier Module Connector ...............................................................................8 Filter / Coupler Module Connector..................................................................................8 Rear Panel DC Power Connector.....................................................................................9 Rear Panel RS232 Connector...........................................................................................9 Controller Connections ..................................................................................................10 FPGA Register Definitions ............................................................................................12 Software Description .........................................................................................................13 Alarms Types & Behavior .............................................................................................13 Power Amplifier Alarms............................................................................................13 Power Supply Alarms ................................................................................................15 “Push” Enabling for alarm conditions ...........................................................................15 Alarm Algorithms ..........................................................................................................16 State Machine.................................................................................................................17 PA Cutover.....................................................................................................................18 Manual PA/PS Offline ...................................................................................................18 Serial Port Commands available to User .......................................................................19 LEDs ..................................................................................................................................20  Page 2: [2] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  7/1/2003 12:46:00 PM Technical Brief.....................................................................................................................3 Scope................................................................................................................................3 Functionality ....................................................................................................................3 Design Philosophy ...............................................................................................................3 Robustness .......................................................................................................................3 Implementation and Construction....................................................................................3 Operation..........................................................................................................................4 Specifications.......................................................................................................................4 Hardware Block Diagram ....................................................................................................6 Interface Definitions ............................................................................................................7 Power Supply Connector .................................................................................................7 Power Amplifier Module Connector ...............................................................................8 Filter / Coupler Module Connector..................................................................................8 Rear Panel DC Power Connector.....................................................................................9 Rear Panel RS232 Connector...........................................................................................9 Controller Connections ..................................................................................................10
FPGA Register Definitions ............................................................................................12 Software Description .........................................................................................................13 Alarms Types & Behavior .............................................................................................13 Power Amplifier Alarms............................................................................................13 Power Supply Alarms ................................................................................................15 “Push” Enabling for alarm conditions ...........................................................................15 Alarm Algorithms ..........................................................................................................16 State Machine.................................................................................................................17 PA Cutover.....................................................................................................................18 Manual PA/PS Offline ...................................................................................................18 Serial Port Commands available to User .......................................................................19 LEDs ..................................................................................................................................20  Page 2: [3] Deleted  Lori Welte  6/23/2003 8:55:00 AM Technical Brief.....................................................................................................................3 Scope................................................................................................................................3 Functionality ....................................................................................................................3 Design Philosophy ...............................................................................................................3 Robustness .......................................................................................................................3 Implementation and Construction....................................................................................3 Operation..........................................................................................................................4 Specifications.......................................................................................................................4 Hardware Block Diagram ....................................................................................................6 Interface Definitions ............................................................................................................7 Power Supply Connector .................................................................................................7 Power Amplifier Module Connector ...............................................................................8 Filter / Coupler Module Connector..................................................................................8 Rear Panel DC Power Connector.....................................................................................9 Rear Panel RS232 Connector...........................................................................................9 Controller Connections ..................................................................................................10 FPGA Register Definitions ............................................................................................12 Software Description .........................................................................................................13 Alarms Types & Behavior .............................................................................................13 Power Amplifier Alarms............................................................................................13 Power Supply Alarms ................................................................................................15 “Push” Enabling for alarm conditions ...........................................................................15 Alarm Algorithms ..........................................................................................................16 State Machine.................................................................................................................17 Serial Port Commands available to User .......................................................................18 LEDs ..................................................................................................................................19  Page 2: [4] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:16:00 PM Technical Brief....................................................................................................................... Scope.................................................................................................................................. Functionality ...................................................................................................................... Design Philosophy ................................................................................................................. Robustness .........................................................................................................................
Implementation and Construction...................................................................................... Operation............................................................................................................................ Specifications......................................................................................................................... System...................................................................................................................................... Power Amp................................................................................................................................... Controller..................................................................................................................................... Hardware Block Diagram ...................................................................................................... Hardware Description ..........................................................................................................7 Mechanical Design...............................................................................................................7 Interconnect Definitions......................................................................................................... Power Supply Logic Connector ......................................................................................... Controller:  Rear Panel I/O Connector.............................................................................8 Controller:  Control & Status Connector .........................................................................8 Power Amplifier:  Controller Connector ........................................................................... Software Description ............................................................................................................. Alarms Types & Behavior ................................................................................................. Power Amplifier Alarms................................................................................................ Power Supply Alarms .................................................................................................... “Push” Enabling for alarm conditions ............................................................................... Alarm Algorithms ..........................................................................................................11 State Machine..................................................................................................................... Serial Port Commands available to User ........................................................................... LEDs ......................................................................................................................................  Page 2: [5] Deleted  Lori Welte  4/7/2003 1:54:00 PM Technical Brief.....................................................................................................................3 Scope................................................................................................................................3 Functionality ....................................................................................................................3 Design Philosophy ...............................................................................................................3 Robustness .......................................................................................................................3 Implementation and Construction....................................................................................3 Specifications.......................................................................................................................4 Parameter ............................................................................................................................4 Customer Specification ..........................................................................................................4 Design Goals .......................................................................................................................4 Notes..................................................................................................................................4 System....................................................................................................................................4 Power Amp.................................................................................................................................4 Controller...................................................................................................................................5 Hardware Block Diagram ....................................................................................................6 Hardware Description ..........................................................................................................7 Mechanical Design...............................................................................................................7 Interconnect Definitions.......................................................................................................7 Power Supply Logic Connector .......................................................................................7 Controller:  Power Supply Logic Connector ...................................................................7 Controller:  Rear Panel I/O Connector.............................................................................8 Controller:  Control & Status Connector .........................................................................8 Power Amplifier:  Controller Connector .........................................................................9
Software Description ...........................................................................................................9 Alarms Types & Behavior ...............................................................................................9 Power Amplifier Alarms..............................................................................................9 Power Supply Alarms ................................................................................................10 “Push” Enabling for alarm conditions ...........................................................................10 Alarm Algorithms ..........................................................................................................11 Serial Port Commands available to User .......................................................................12 LEDs ..................................................................................................................................13  Page 2: [6] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/3/2003 3:56:00 PM Technical Brief....................................................................................................................... Scope.................................................................................................................................. Functionality ...................................................................................................................... Design Philosophy ................................................................................................................. Robustness ......................................................................................................................... Implementation and Construction...................................................................................... Specifications......................................................................................................................... Parameter .............................................................................................................................. Customer Specification ............................................................................................................ Design Goals ......................................................................................................................... Notes.................................................................................................................................... System...................................................................................................................................... Power Amp................................................................................................................................... Controller..................................................................................................................................... Hardware Block Diagram ...................................................................................................... Hardware Description ............................................................................................................ Mechanical Design................................................................................................................. Interconnect Definitions......................................................................................................... Power Supply Logic Connector ......................................................................................... Controller:  Power Supply Logic Connector ..................................................................... Controller:  Rear Panel I/O Connector............................................................................... Controller:  Driver Module Connector .............................................................................. Controller:  Power Amplifier Module Connector.............................................................. Controller:  RF Output Module Connector........................................................................ Driver:  Controller Connector............................................................................................ Power Amplifier:  Controller Connector ........................................................................... Software Description ............................................................................................................. Alarms Types & Behavior ................................................................................................. Power Amplifier Alarms................................................................................................ Power Supply Alarms .................................................................................................... “Push” Enabling for alarm conditions ............................................................................... Alarm Algorithms .............................................................................................................. Serial Port Commands available to User ........................................................................... LEDs ......................................................................................................................................  Page 2: [7] Deleted  Lori Welte  3/27/2003 11:33:00 AM Technical Brief.....................................................................................................................3 Scope................................................................................................................................3 Functionality ....................................................................................................................3
Design Philosophy ...............................................................................................................3 Robustness .......................................................................................................................3 Implementation and Construction....................................................................................3 Specifications.......................................................................................................................4 Parameter ............................................................................................................................4 Customer Specification ..........................................................................................................4 Design Goals .......................................................................................................................4 Notes..................................................................................................................................4 System....................................................................................................................................4 Power Amp.................................................................................................................................4 Controller...................................................................................................................................5 Hardware Block Diagram ....................................................................................................6 Hardware Description ..........................................................................................................7 Mechanical Design...............................................................................................................7 Interconnect Definitions.......................................................................................................7 Power Supply Logic Connector .......................................................................................7 Controller:  Power Supply Logic Connector ...................................................................7 Controller:  Rear Panel I/O Connector.............................................................................8 Controller:  Driver Module Connector ............................................................................9 Controller:  Power Amplifier Module Connector............................................................9 Controller:  RF Output Module Connector....................................................................10 Driver:  Controller Connector........................................................................................10 Power Amplifier:  Controller Connector .......................................................................11 Software Description .........................................................................................................12 Serial Port Commands available to User .......................................................................12 Status Word Definition ..................................................................................................12 Alarm Behaviour............................................................................................................13  Page 2: [8] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:39:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [8] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:39:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [9] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [9] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [10] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [10] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted
Page 2: [11] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:19:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [11] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:19:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [12] Deleted  Lori Welte  7/2/2003 11:21:00 AM Table 1: Specifications.........................................................................................................................................Table 2: Power Supply Connector .......................................................................................................................Table 5: Power Amplifier Connector...................................................................................................................Table 6: Rear Panel RS232 Connector ................................................................................................................Table 7: Power Amplifier Alarms........................................................................................................................Table 8: Serial Port Commands available to User ............................................................................................... Page 2: [13] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:39:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [13] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:39:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [13] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:39:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [13] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [13] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [13] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [13] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [13] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:19:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [13] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:19:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [14] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  7/1/2003 1:12:00 PM Table 1: Specifications.........................................................................................................................................
Table 2: Power Supply Connector .......................................................................................................................Table 5: Power Amplifier Connector...................................................................................................................Table 6: Rear Panel RS232 Connector ................................................................................................................Table 7: Power Amplifier Alarms........................................................................................................................Table 8: Serial Port Commands available to User ............................................................................................... Page 2: [15] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:39:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [15] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:39:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [15] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:39:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [15] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [15] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [15] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [15] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [15] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:19:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [15] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:19:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [16] Deleted  Lori Welte  6/26/2003 9:14:00 AM Table 1: Specifications.........................................................................................................................................Table 2: Power Supply Connector .......................................................................................................................Table 5: Power Amplifier Connector...................................................................................................................Table 6: Rear Panel RS232 Connector ................................................................................................................Table 7: Power Amplifier Alarms........................................................................................................................Table 8: Serial Port Commands available to User ............................................................................................... Page 2: [17] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:39:00 PM
Formatted  Page 2: [17] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:39:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [17] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:39:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [17] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [17] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [17] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [17] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:40:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [17] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:19:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [17] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:19:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [18] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:17:00 PM Table 1: Specifications......................................................................................................................................Table 2: Power Supply Logic Connector..........................................................................................................Table 3: Controller:  Rear Panel I/O Connector ...............................................................................................Table 4: Controller:  Control & Status Connector............................................................................................Table 5: Power Amplifier:  Controller Connector ............................................................................................Table 6: Power Amplifier Alarms ....................................................................................................................Table 7: Serial Port Commands available to User ............................................................................................... Page 2: [19] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:17:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [19] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:17:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [19] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:17:00 PM
Formatted  Page 2: [19] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:17:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [19] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:17:00 PM Formatted  Page 2: [19] Formatted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 7:17:00 PM Formatted  Page 8: [20] Deleted  Lori Welte  4/10/2003 11:18:00 AM Driver Bias  Page 8: [20] Deleted  Lori Welte  4/10/2003 11:18:00 AM Driver Bias Signal  Page 8: [21] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:46:00 PM DC Voltage  Page 8: [21] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:53:00 PM  Out to PA  Page 8: [22] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  5/29/2003 12:26:00 PM    Page 8: [22] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:53:00 PM g  Page 8: [22] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:57:00 PM    Page 8: [23] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:57:00 PM Low = Amplifier 1,   Page 8: [23] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:57:00 PM High  Page 8: [23] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  5/29/2003 2:50:00 PM 2  Page 8: [24] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  5/29/2003 12:15:00 PM BiasA  Page 8: [24] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  5/29/2003 12:27:00 PM Bias Transistor A signal  Page 8: [25] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  5/29/2003 12:38:00 PM d  Page 8: [25] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:51:00 PM I  Page 8: [25] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:50:00 PM digital signal  Page 8: [26] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:51:00 PM
   Page 8: [26] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:51:00 PM s  Page 8: [27] Deleted  John Greene  5/2/2003 1:43:00 PM 0  Page 8: [27] Deleted  John Greene  5/2/2003 1:43:00 PM #1  Page 8: [27] Deleted  John Greene  5/2/2003 1:43:00 PM 1  Page 8: [27] Deleted  John Greene  5/2/2003 1:43:00 PM #2  Page 8: [28] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:51:00 PM a  Page 8: [28] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:51:00 PM s  Page 8: [29] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  5/29/2003 12:42:00 PM B  Page 8: [29] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:54:00 PM Bias Transistor B signal  Page 8: [30] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:55:00 PM d  Page 8: [30] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  4/10/2003 5:55:00 PM s  Page 20: [31] Deleted  Art Lashbrook  3/17/2003 2:48:00 PM Serial Port Commands available to User CMD PARAMETERS MEANING/ACTION Digital Range COntrol  m  Sets the control byte m   0-255 CUrrent    Gets the DC supply current. 0.0-19.9 0.0-19.9 FWDRead    Display forward power  0-600 FWDSet  m  Set the desired forward power for internal AGC target. 0-600 FWDAlarm  m  Display or set the FWD power alarm 0-600 Help    Display all commands with their definition  PA  m  Display which PA is active, or set active PA to m.  1-2 RESet    Performs a hardware reset of the  CONTROLLER.  REFRead    Display the reflected power output 0-600
REFAlarm  m  Display or set the reflected power alarm 0-600 Status  m  Display the amplifier status and alarms (if no parameter), else Set the Status word to m 0-255 TEmp  A  Gets linear Amp temperature  -40 to +100 TEmp  P  Gets PreDriver temperature  -40 to +100 Voltage    Gets DC supply voltage  0.0-40.0   Design Philosophy Robustness The design will incorporate, to the extent feasible and cost effective, margin against the specified criteria.  In each case the margin is determined from the expected normal variations in manufacturing parameters and device variations as they apply to the design.  Additionally, the product incorporates robust circuit design to require minimal alignment or tuning during test.  To the extent possible, all components will be surface mount and utilize multiple source parts. The amplifier must self-protect against all fault conditions.  In particular, care is taken to prevent damage due to: Reverse DC voltage RF overdrive  High VSWR on output Over-temperature Failure of any LRU  Implementation and Construction The amplifier is divided into these sections, each section capable of being tested by itself.  500 watt RF Output Stage. A two-stage power module, field replicable, with approximately 25dB of gain.  Two per unit.  RF Driver/Splitter/AGC Stage. With approximately 20dB of gain. One per unit.  RF switch to select which output stage to operate off of.  RF wattmeter with directional coupler.   DC monitoring (current and voltage) CPU Controller (bias voltage generation, AGC management, monitoring, CLI, alarming…)
AC power supply, two per unit. Load-sharing, each with enough capacity to output 1500 watts if needed.   Operation The amplifier should look like a gain block, with some AGC for power leveling.   It powers up in the “on” state.   Status Word Definition  Status byte For all bits except bit 6, the amplifier sets the bit when the relevant condition occurs. The bit will stay set until cleared by a write of a 1 to the corresponding bit in the control register. Bit 6 indicates whether the amplifier is active or shut down. The amplifier may only be brought back online by writing a 1 to bit 6 of the status byte, but shutdown may occur either by writing a 0 to bit 6 of the status byte, or by one of the shutdown conditions being detected. 7   6   5   4    3  2  1  0 Fan Warn Flag Amp Online Amplifier Reset Flag Active Amp  Overdrive Warn Flag  Thermal Warn Flag Overdrive Shutdown Flag Thermal Shutdown Flag
7  Fan Warn   1  fan current has exceeded or fallen below fixed high/low thresholds     0  fan current is within fixed high/low thresholds 6  Amp Online  1  amp is online    0 amp is shutdown 5  Reset  1  performs a hardware reset on controller     0  controller is running 4  Active  1  amp #2 is currently active      0  amp #1 is currently active 3  Overdrive Warn  1  output power exceeds fixed warn threshold     0  output power is below fixed warn threshold 2  Thermal Warn  1  temperature exceeds fixed temperature warn threshold     0  temperature is below fixed temperature warn threshold 1 Overdrive Shutdown 1 output power exceeds fixed overdrive shutdown threshold     0  output power is below fixed overdrive shutdown threshold 0 Thermal Shutdown  1 temperature exceeds fixed temperature shutdown threshold     0  temperature is below fixed temperature shutdown threshold

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