Triton Network Systems 28-SNP-03 User Manual Operating Manual

Triton Network Systems, Inc. Operating Manual

Contents

Operating Manual

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DO NOT COPY© 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.This document and the information contained therein is the proprietary and confidential information of Triton Network Systems, Inc. that is provided by Triton Network Systems exclusively for evaluating the purchase of Triton Network Systems, Inc. technology and is protected by copyright and trade secret laws. No part of this document may be disclosed, reproduced, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose without express written permission of Triton Network Systems, Inc., 8529 SouthPark Circle, Orlando, FL 32819.For permissions, contact marketing at +1-407-903-0975 or +1-407-903-0997 (FAX).Notice of DisclaimerThe information and specifications provided in this document are subject to change without notice.The Warranty(s) that accompany Triton Network Systems, Inc., products are set forth in the sales agreement/contract between Triton Network Systems, Inc., and its customer. Please consult the sales agreement for the terms and conditions of the Warranty(s) provided by Triton Network Systems, Inc. To obtain a copy of the Warranty(s), contact Triton Network Systems, Inc., the Marketing Group at +1-407-903-0975 or +1-407-903-0997 (FAX).The information provided in this Triton Network Systems, Inc., document is provided “as is” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. Some jurisdictions do not allow the exclusion of implied warranties, so the above exclusion may not apply to you.In no event shall any Triton Network Systems, Inc., company be liable for any damages whatsoever—including special, indirect, consequential or incidental damages or damages for loss of profits, revenue, use, or data whether brought in contract or tort, arising out of or connected with any Triton Network Systems, Inc., Document or the use, reliance upon or performance of any material contained in or accessed from this Triton Network Systems, Inc. document. Triton Network Systems’ license agreement may be provided upon request. Additional Terms and Conditions will be finalized upon negotiation of a purchase.Trademark InformationInvisible Fiber™ is a trademark of Triton Network Systems, Inc. Java™ is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.HP OpenView™ is a trademark of Hewlett Packard Corporation.HP-Unix™ is a trademark of Hewlett Packard Corporation.Solaris™ is a trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.All other brand or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or organizations.Part Number: 5014008-0001
38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 iiiCONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYContentsList of Figures ................................................................................... viiList of Tables ..................................................................................... ixAbout This Book ............................................................................... xiPurpose of This Book ....................................................................................xiIntended Audience .........................................................................................xiFormat of This Book .....................................................................................xiiConventions Used in This Book ..................................................................xiiiContacting Triton Network Systems, Inc. ...................................................xiiiWarnings and Safety Guidelines .....................................................xvConventions .................................................................................................. xvRisk of Personal Injury from Electrical Shock ............................................xviRisk of Personal Injury from Fiber Optics ...................................................xviRisk of Personal Injury from Radio Frequency Energy Exposure ..............xviOther Risks of Personal Injury ....................................................................xviiRisk of Service Interruption .......................................................................xviiiOther Precautions .........................................................................................xixAvertissements et consignes de sécurité ........................................ xxiConventions .................................................................................................xxiRisque de lésions corporelles provoquées par la décharge électrique ........xxiiRisque de lésions corporelles provoquées par les câbles à fibres optiques .......................................................................................................xxii
iv © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYRisque de lésions corporelles provoquées par l’exposition de l’énergie radiofréquences ..........................................................................................xxiiiAutres risques des lésions corporelles .......................................................xxiiiRisque d’interruption de service ................................................................xxivAutres mises en garde ................................................................................. xxvChapter 1 — Working with a Windows-based Application ....... 1-1Terminology .................................................................................................1-1Looking at Windows ....................................................................................1-3Window Components ............................................................................1-4Display-Only Components .............................................................1-6Working with Windows ........................................................................1-6Moving a Window ..........................................................................1-6Bringing a Window Forward ..........................................................1-7Resizing a Window .........................................................................1-7Chapter 2 — IFU Link Manager Overview ................................. 2-1What Is IFU Link Manager? ........................................................................2-1Using a Local On-Site Connection ........................................................2-2Using a Network Connection ................................................................2-3System Requirements ...................................................................................2-4Looking at IFU Link Manager .....................................................................2-4Looking at the NetworkMonitor Window .............................................2-6Feature Overview .........................................................................................2-7Security Management ............................................................................2-7IFU Configuration Management ...........................................................2-8Fault Management .................................................................................2-8Alarms .............................................................................................2-9RF Performance Management .............................................................2-11IFU Network Management ..................................................................2-11You can use HP OpenView to assist with your net management function. ...............................................................................................2-12Automatic Transmit Power Control ....................................................2-12Transmitter Power ...............................................................................2-12Manual Reboot ....................................................................................2-12
38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 vCONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYChapter 3 — IFU System Basics ................................................... 3-1Software Installation ....................................................................................3-1Configuring Software for Remote Access ............................................3-1Connecting the Equipment ...........................................................................3-1Connecting Locally ...............................................................................3-2Connecting via a NOC ..........................................................................3-4Accessing IFU Link Manager ......................................................................3-5Additional IFU Link Manager Functions ..............................................3-6Online Help ..................................................................................................3-7Invisible Fiber™ Product Glossary ................................... glossary-1Index ..........................................................................................index-1
vi © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPY
38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 viiCONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYList of FiguresFigure 1-1. Computer Desktop ...............................................................1-1Figure 1-2. Sample Window ...................................................................1-2Figure 1-3. Typical Mouse .....................................................................1-2Figure 1-4. Sample Frame Window .......................................................1-4Figure 1-5. Sample Multiple Document Interface Window ...................1-4Figure 2-1. IFU Link Manager On-Site Connection ..............................2-2Figure 2-2. SONET Network Management System Using IFU LinkManager ...............................................................................2-3Figure 2-3. IFU Link Manager Main Window .......................................2-4Figure 2-4. IFU Link Manager WorkSpace ............................................2-5Figure 2-5. IFU NetworkMonitor Window ............................................2-6Figure 3-1. Connecting the PC to the IFU .............................................3-2Figure 3-2. OAM&P Connectivity from NOC .......................................3-4Figure 3-3. IFU Link Manager Main Window .......................................3-5Figure 3-4. IFU Link Manager Online Help ..........................................3-8
viii © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPY
38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 ixCONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYList of TablesTable 1-1. Window Components ..........................................................1-5Table 1-2. Additional Window Components ........................................1-5Table 2-1. Alarms .................................................................................2-9Table 3-1. Network Tasks .....................................................................3-5
x© 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPY
38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 xiCONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYAbout This BookThe Triton Network Systems’ 38 GHz Invisible Fiber™ unit (IFU) delivers high bandwidth, high-speed traffic through a wireless transport. IFUs are configured at the factory to work with Fast Ethernet or SONET applications. This book describes the application for the IFU.Purpose of This BookThis book provides a basic overview for navigating on a computer. Used with the IFU Link Manager online help, this book provides instructions for operating IFU Link Manager, the application that provides on-site support and network management tools for IFUs. Intended AudienceThis book is written for installation, network management, and engineering personnel who are required to operate the IFU. All personnel should have a basic knowledge of operating a personal computer and their operating systems’ navigation tools. (Basic computer navigation information is provided in Chapter 1, Working with a Windows- based Application.)
xii © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYFormat of This BookThis book contains:Book Unit DescriptionWarnings and Safety Guidelines on page xv Provides a list of all warning, danger, and caution messages related to working with IFUs.Chapter 1, Working with a Windows- based Application Provides basic information about a working with a windows-based application, including:nTerminologynWorking with a graphical user interface.Chapter 2, IFU Link Manager Overview Provides general information about the IFU Link Manager application, including:nSystem requirementsnSample screensnFeature overview.Chapter 3, IFU System Basics Provides the following procedures:nInstalling IFU Link Manager nConnecting to the IFU for OAM&PnAccessing IFU Link Manager nAccessing IFU Link Manager online help.Invisible Fiber™ Product Glossary Provides descriptions of product terminology.Index Provides an alphabetical list with the page location of information included in this book.
38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 xiiiCONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYConventions Used in This BookThis book uses the following conventions:nItalic - to indicate:½A book title½A heading or chapter title reference (for example, See Conventions Used in This Book)½Word emphasis (for example, Do not turn on the power ....)nA Note: label to identify an informational note. For example:NOTE: Refer to the previous chapter for more information.nCharacter designations for field parameters:½N = number½C = alphanumeric characternAfter the first introduction of a button icon, the icon graphic is used in text to identify the button. For example:Click tells you to click the Exit button.For warning and safety precaution conventions, see Conventions on page xv (English version) or Conventions on page xxi (French version).Contacting Triton Network Systems, Inc.Direct any questions to your project liaison or:Triton Network Systems, Inc.Technical Assistance Center (TAC)8529 SouthPark CircleOrlando, FL 32819Telephone - Domestic, Toll-free: 1-877-6TRITON (1-877-687-4866) Telephone - International:+1-407-903-2070E-Mail: support@triton-network.comFAX: +1-407-903-0995
xiv © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPY
Warnings and Safety Guidelines (9/16/99) - R0.1 xvCONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYWarnings and Safety GuidelinesConventionsThe following list identifies the warning and caution graphic symbols used in this guide:Risk of Personal Injury from Electrical ShockThis symbol indicates a risk of personal injury due to an electrical shock.Risk of Personal Injury from Fiber OpticsThis symbol indicates a risk of personal injury from fiber optic cable laser radiation.Risk of Personal Injury from Radio Frequency Energy ExposureThis symbol indicates a risk of personal injury due to radio frequency energy exposure.Other Risks of Personal InjuryThis symbol indicates a risk of personal injury from a source other than electrical shock, laser radiation, or radio frequency energy exposure.Risk of Service InterruptionThis symbol indicates a risk of service interruption or equipment damage.
xvi © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYRisk of Personal Injury from Electrical Shock DANGER – HIGH CURRENT HAZARD: Do not turn on power before reading the Triton Network Systems’ product documentation. This device has a – 48 Vdc (4 amps operating peak per feed) direct current input.DANGER – HIGH CURRENT HAZARD: Ensure that the – 48 Vdc power source is set to the OFF position before beginning the installation procedures for the Invisible Fiber™ unit. DANGER – HIGH VOLTAGE HAZARD: Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity, rainy weather, or both.WARNING: Instructions for installing cables are intended for licensed contractors or building maintenance personnel.Risk of Personal Injury from Fiber Optics DANGER: Invisible laser radiation. Avoid direct eye exposure to the end of a fiber, fiber cord, or fiber pigtail. The infrared light used in fiber optics systems is invisible, but can cause serious injury to the eye.WARNING: Never touch exposed fiber with any part of your body. Fiber fragments can enter the skin and are difficult to detect and remove.Risk of Personal Injury from Radio Frequency Energy ExposureWARNING: Beware! Radio transmitter is ON when the red light indicator on back side of Invisible Fiber™ unit is illuminated. Observe all radio frequency energy exposure and service interruption cautions.WARNING – RF EXPOSURE HAZARD: Ensure the safety of all personnel. Do not stand in front of the Invisible Fiber™ unit (antenna) in order to avoid possible harmful radio frequency energy exposure.
Other Risks of Personal InjuryWarnings and Safety Guidelines (9/16/99) - R0.1 xviiCONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYOther Risks of Personal InjuryNOTE: The following warning and cautions are for risk of injury from sources other than electrical shock, fiber optics, or radio frequency energy exposure.WARNING: This Invisible Fiber™ unit is designed to permit the connection of the earthed conductor from the DC source circuit to the earthing conductor at the Invisible Fiber™ unit. Do not switch or disconnect devices in the earthed circuit conductor between the DC source and point of connection of the earthing electrode conductor.WARNING: Failure to follow operating instructions could result in death or serious injury.CAUTION: Instructions for installing cables are intended for licensed contractors or building maintenance personnel.CAUTION: Lifting hazard: Two people are required to lift the Invisible Fiber™ unit. Grasp the Invisible Fiber™ unit underneath the lower edge and lift with both hands. To prevent injury, keep your back straight and lift with your legs, not your back. To prevent damage to the Invisible Fiber™ unit and components, never attempt to lift the radio by the attached cables.CAUTION: Keep tools and parts away from walkways. When carrying large, heavy equipment (such as the Invisible Fiber™ unit), obstacles (such as hand tools, cables or components) may not be easily visible and can cause accidents.
xviii © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYRisk of Service InterruptionCAUTION: Handle the Invisible Fiber™ unit with care to avoid equipment damage.CAUTION: Ensure the outside optical fiber connectors are environmentally protected. Failure to do so may cause contamination of the fiber surfaces.CAUTION: The Invisible Fiber™ unit contains no owner or user serviceable parts. Opening the radio unit or tampering with any of its seals voids all warranties.CAUTION: Prior to installing an Invisible Fiber™ unit, the installation site must be surveyed to assess its appropriateness or adequacy, system requirements, path analysis, signal path, and power requirements.CAUTION: Instructions for installing cables are intended for licensed contractors or building maintenance personnel.CAUTION: DO NOT lift the Invisible Fiber™ unit by the Radome (front) Cover to avoid damaging the antenna.CAUTION: Ensure the mounting bracket and Invisible Fiber™ unit are installed properly according to the instructions in the Triton Network Systems’ product documentation.CAUTION: Ensure that the – 48 Vdc power source is set to the OFF position before attaching power cables to the Invisible Fiber™ unit.CAUTION: Do not block the front of the Invisible Fiber™ unit to avoid possible radio service interruption.CAUTION: To reduce the risk of fiber optic cable damage, use the following bend radius guidelines for indoor/outdoor fiber optic cable: nLong-term (installed): bend radius is equal to 10 times the diameter of the cable.nShort-term (during installation): bend radius is equal to 20 times the diameter of the cable.
Other PrecautionsWarnings and Safety Guidelines (9/16/99) - R0.1 xixCONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYOther PrecautionsFailure to follow the installation procedure described in the Triton Network Systems’ product documentation may result in damage to the Invisible Fiber™ unit and render the unit unusable. If you have any questions, contact your Triton Network Systems’ project liaison or the Technical Assistance Center at:Triton Network Systems, Inc.8529 SouthPark CircleOrlando, FL 32819Telephone - Domestic, Toll-free: 1-877-6TRITON (1-877-687-4866)Telephone - International: +1-407-903-2070E-Mail: support@triton-network.comFAX: +1-407-903-0995The Invisible Fiber™ unit must be installed in accordance with wall-mount or pole-mount specifications described in the Triton Network Systems’ product documentation.Observe all federal and local laws, regulations, electrical codes, building codes, fire codes, and licensing agreements.Ensure the safety of all personnel and bystanders from potential radio frequency energy exposure hazards. Observe FCC 47 CFR 1.1307 for environmental assessments, FCC 47 CFR 1.1310 for radio frequency exposure limits, Health Canada Safety Code 6 for limits to exposure to RF fields, and other relevant regulatory and safety compliance rules for proper safety procedures, training, and assessment.Ensure that appropriate warning signs are properly placed and posted at the equipment site or access entry.Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.The equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in residential installations. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by performing
xx © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYone or more of the following measures on the radio or television antenna that is affected by interference:nReorient or relocate the receiving antenna.nIncrease the separation between the equipment and the receiver.nConnect the equipment to an outlet on a different circuit than the circuit the receiver is connected to.nConsult the dealer or an experienced radio or TV technician for help.This device complies with RSS-191 of Industry Canada. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:nThis device may not cause interferencenThis device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Warnings and Safety Guidelines (9/16/99) - R0.1 xxiCONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYAvertissements et consignes de sécuritéConventionsLa liste suivante explique les symboles d’avertissement et de mise en garde utilisés dans ce guide:Risque de lésions corporelles provoquées par la décharge électrique Ce symbole indique un risque de lésions corporelles provoquées par la décharge électrique.Risque de lésions corporelles provoquées par les câbles à fibres optiquesCe symbole indique un risque de lésions corporelles provoquées par les câbles à fibres optiques.Risque de lésions corporelles provoquées par l’exposition de l’énergie radiofréquencesCe symbole indique un risque de lésions corporelles provoquées par l’exposition de l’énergie radiofréquences.Autres risques de lésions corporellesCe symbole indique d’un risque de lésions corporelles (à part celles provoquées par la décharge électrique, par la radiation du laser, ou par l’exposition de l’énergie radiofréquences).Risque d’interruption de serviceCe symbole indique un risque d’interruption de service ou de dommage aux équipements.
xxii © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYRisque de lésions corporelles provoquées par la décharge électriqueDANGER – L’HASARD DU COURANT ÉLEVÉ : Ne pas mettre la tension avant de lire la documentation du produit fournie par la société Triton Network Systems. Cet appareil a une alimentation directe de – 48 V CC (courant de pointe de 4 ampères par ligne d’alimentation).DANGER – L’HASARD DU COURANT ÉLEVÉ : S’assurer que le bloc d’alimentation – 48 V CC est en position HORS TENSION avant d’aborder les procédures pour l’installation de l’unité Invisible FiberMD.DANGER – L’HASARD DU TENSION ÉLEVÉ : Ne pas travailler sur le système ni brancher ni débrancher les câbles durant l’activité de la foudre, par de temps pluvieux, ou tous le deux.AVERTISSEMENT : Les instructions pour l’installation des câbles sont destinées exclusivement aux entrepreneurs agréés et aux préposés à l’entretien de l’immeuble.Risque de lésions corporelles provoquées par les câbles à fibres optiquesDANGER : Rayonnement laser invisible. Éviter l’exposition directe des yeux à l’extrémité d’une fibre, d’un cordon à fibres ou d’une fibre amorce. La lumière infrarouge utilisée dans les systèmes à fibres optiques est invisible, mais peut provoquer des lésions graves aux yeux.AVERTISSEMENT : Ne jamais laisser une fibre nue entrer en contact avec une partie quelconque du corps. Des fragments de fibre peuvent entrer dans la peau, et sont difficiles à déceler et à enlever.
Risque de lésions corporelles provoquées par l’exposition de l’énergie radiofréquencesWarnings and Safety Guidelines (9/16/99) - R0.1 xxiiiCONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYRisque de lésions corporelles provoquées par l’exposition de l’énergie radiofréquencesMISE EN GARDE : Attention ! Le poste émetteur est EN MARCHE lorsque le témoin rouge sur le dos de l’unité Invisible FiberMD est allumé. Respecter toutes les mises en garde concernant l’exposition aux radiofréquences et l’interruption de service.MISE EN GARDE – RF EXPOSURE HAZARD : Assurer la sécurité de tout le personnel. Ne pas rester debout devant l’unité Invisible FiberMD (l’antenne) afin d’éviter toute exposition dangereuse aux radiofréquences. Les lésions corporelles serieux s’ensuivre.Autres risques des lésions corporellesLes mises en garde suivantes concernent les risques de lésions corporelles attribuables à des causes autres que la décharge électrique, la radiation du laser, ou l’exposition de l’énergie radiofréquences).AVERTISSEMENT : Cette unité Invisible FiberMD permet la connexion entre le conducteur de mise à la terre du circuit d’alimentation CC et le conducteur de mise à la terre de l’unité Invisible FiberMD. Ne pas changer ni débrancher les dispositifs qui se trouvent dans le conducteur du circuit mis à la terre entre la source de l’énergie CC et le point de connexion au conducteur de l’électrode de prise de terre.AVERTISSEMENT : Ne pas suivre les instructions d’utilisation peut causer de sérieuses blessures et même la mort.MISE EN GARDE : Les instructions pour l’installation des câbles sont destinées exclusivement aux entrepreneurs agréés et aux préposés à l’entretien de l’immeuble.MISE EN GARDE : Danger de levage. Il faut deux personnes pour soulever l’unité Invisible FiberMD. Saisir l’unité Invisible FiberMD au-dessous du rebord inférieur, puis soulever l’unité avec les deux mains. Pour éviter les lésions corporelles, garder le dos en position verticale et soulever l’unité en utilisant les jambes et non pas les reins. Pour éviter l’endommagement de l’unité Invisible FiberMD et de ses composants, ne jamais essayer de soulever la radio en tirant sur les câbles qui y sont attachés.
xxiv © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYMISE EN GARDE : Garder les outils et les pièces loin des allées. Lorsqu’on transporte des équipements lourds et à grandes dimensions (tels que l’unité Invisible FiberMD), les obstacles (tels que les outils à main, les câbles ou les composants) sont parfois difficiles à voir et peuvent causer des accidents.Risque d’interruption de serviceMISE EN GARDE : Manipuler l’unité Invisible FiberMD avec soin pour éviter des dommages aux équipements.MISE EN GARDE : S’assurer que les raccords extérieurs fibre optique sont protégés contre l’environnement. L’absence d’une telle protection peut entraîner la contamination des surfaces des fibres.MISE EN GARDE : L’unité Invisible FiberMD contient pas de parts utilés par le propriétaire ou l’usager. Ouverture de l’unité de la radio ou toucher aux scelles rend toute garantie nulle et non avenue.MISE EN GARDE : Avant d’installer une unité Invisible FiberMD, il faut vérifier que les lieux de l’installation sont convenables et adéquats, déterminer les besoins du système, analyser les trajets, préciser le parcours du signal et déterminer les exigences en matière d’énergie.MISE EN GARDE : Les instructions pour l’installation des câbles sont destinées exclusivement aux entrepreneurs agréés et aux préposés à l’entretien de l’immeuble.MISE EN GARDE : NE PAS soulever l’unité Invisible FiberMD par le couvercle du radôme (couvercle avant), afin d’éviter l’endommagement de l’antenne.MISE EN GARDE : S’assurer que le support de montage et l’unité Invisible FiberMD sont installés convenablement, selon les instructions figurant dans la documentation du produit fournie par la société Triton Network Systems.MISE EN GARDE : S’assurer que le bloc d’alimentation – 48 V CC est en position HORS TENSION avant d’attacher les câbles d’alimentation à l’unité Invisible FiberMD.MISE EN GARDE : Ne pas bloquer le devant de l’unité Invisible FiberMD, pour éviter toute interruption éventuelle du service de transmission radio.
Autres mises en gardeWarnings and Safety Guidelines (9/16/99) - R0.1 xxvCONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYMISE EN GARDE : Pour réduire le risque de dommage aux câbles à fibres optiques, suivre les consignes suivantes en matière de rayon de courbure des câbles à fibres optiques extérieurs ou intérieurs : nCorbure à long terme (installée). Le rayon de courbure ne doit pas dépasser 10 fois le diamètre du câble.nCourbure à court terme (pendant l’installation). Le rayon de courbure ne doit pas dépasser 20 fois le diamètre du câble.Autres mises en gardeL’inobservation de la procédure d’installation décrite dans la documentation du produit fournie par la société Triton Network Systems peut endommager l’unité Invisible FiberMD et la rendre inutilisable. Si vous avez des questions à poser, veuillez communiquer avec votre agent de liaison des projets chez Triton Network Systems, ou bien joindre notre Centre d’assistance technique à l’adresse suivante :Triton Network Systems, Inc.8529 SouthPark CircleOrlando, FL 32819Téléphone - Aux États-Unis, sans frais : 1-877-6TRITON (1-877-687-4866) Téléphone - Dans d’autres pays : +1-407-903-2070Internet : support@triton-network.comTélécopieur : +1-407-903-0995Il faut installer l’unité Invisible FiberMD selon la spécification pour le montage mural ou sur poteau, telle que précisée dans la documentation du produit fournie par la société Triton Network Systems.Il faut respecter l’ensemble des lois, règlements, codes d’électrique, codes du bâtiment et codes des incendies du gouvernement fédéral et des municipalités ainsi que tous les contrats de licence.Assurez la sécurite de toute les personnels et les autres autour, contre l’hasard d'exposition de l’énergie des radiofréquences. Observez FCC 47 CFR 1.1307 pour l’appréciation de l’environnement, FCC 47 CFR 1.1310 pour les limitations d’exposition des radiofréquences, Code 6 de Sécurité de Santé Canada pour la limite d’exposition aux champs RF, et les autre réglements alliés et de complaisance de la sécurité pour les procédures appropriées de la sécurité, de l’apprentissage, et de l’appréciation.Assurez que le signals d’avertissement appropriés soivant placés appropriatement et affichés dans la location d’équipment ou l’acces d’y entrer.
xxvi © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYCet appareil est conforme au RSS-191 de Industrie Canada. L’utilisation dépend des deux conditions suivantes:nCet appareil ne devrait pas causer d’interférence.nCet appareil doit accepter toute interférence, y compris une interférence pouvant causer une opération indésirable de l’appareil.Cet appareil numerique de la classe B est conforme avec la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 1-1CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPY1Working with a Windows- based ApplicationThis chapter provides an overview of how to use any windows-based application. If you are familiar with using a windows-based application, you can skip this chapter.TerminologyThe following terminology is used throughout this book:DesktopThe screen (Figure 1-1) that displays after you turn on the computer and the power-on and login processes are complete.Figure 1-1. Computer Desktop
Working with a Windows- based Application1-2 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYWindowA work area that displays on top of the desktop. This work area enables you to run and display several applications simultaneously. You can usually size a window to cover only a portion of the desktop or fill the entire screen. Figure 1-2. Sample WindowMouseA hand-held pointing device that enables you to select items in the window. Your computer may have another form of pointing device such as a trackball or pointing stick.Figure 1-3. Typical MouseLEFT MOUSEBUTTON
Looking at Windows38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 1-3CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYGraphical User Interface (GUI)An interface that enables you to interact with a software application through graphical elements, such as icons. A GUI can:nProvide immediate feedback on actions takennProvide lists of valid valuesnEnable you to make selections (instead of type responses)nDisplay informational, error, and warning messages.Looking at WindowsEach window is a GUI that is designed to guide you through a task as you perform it. This section describes the items that appear in a GUI, enabling you to enter data, make a selection, or initiate a system process.NOTE: Depending on the type of system you are using (such as PC, HP-Unix™, Solaris™), the GUIs you see may look slightly different from the illustrations shown in this manual, which were captured from a PC-based system.IFU Link Manager uses two types of windows:FrameTop-level window that contains maximize, minimize, and close buttons, and a title bar that you can click and drag to move the window anywhere on your desktop. You can resize a frame window as required.Multiple Document InterfaceSecond-level window that displays only within the boundaries of a top-level window. You can move or resize a multiple document interface window only within those boundaries. NOTE: Within the IFU Link Manager application, a multiple document interface window displays only within the boundaries of the WorkSpace window.
Working with a Windows- based Application1-4 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYWindow ComponentsFigure 1-4 and Figure 1-5 show the components that are commonly available on IFU Link Manager windows.Figure 1-4. Sample Frame WindowFigure 1-5. Sample Multiple Document Interface WindowTitle BarToolBarStatusBarLatchBarMinimize ButtonMaximize Button Exit ButtonTitle BarText FieldsExit ButtonMinimizeButtonCombo BoxTabsTool Bar
Looking at Windows38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 1-5CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYTable 1-1 provides a description of the window components called out in Figure 1-4 and Figure 1-5.Table 1-2 describes components you may find in applications that are not specifically called out in Figure 1-4 or Figure 1-5.Table 1-1. Window ComponentsComponent DescriptionCombo Box Text box that enables you to select from a list of valid values or options. The process to display the values depends on the GUI. If the field shows a down arrow, click the arrow to display the list; otherwise, click in the box to display the list. With the list displayed, use the scroll bar or click to select the required value or option.Exit Button Closes the window and removes it from the screen. Latch Bar Enables you to hide the tool bar. To redisplay the toolbar, click the latch bar again.Maximize Button Enlarges the window to fill your desktop. After maximizing the window, the button display changes to show two windows. Click the button again to return to the original window size.Minimize Button Reduces the size of the window to an icon on your desktop.Status Bar (Frame window only) Indicates whether alarms are on or off.Tab Shows an individual “page” within a window. Click a tab to view its page.Text Field Area in which you type information. Text fields can be programmed to accept letters, numbers, or a combination of both.Title Bar Displays the name of the window.Tool Bar Contains buttons that enable you to initiate system processes such as closing a window, saving a record, and printing.Table 1-2. Additional Window ComponentsComponent DescriptionButton Small box that provides a shortcut for a command. A button can contain an icon and/or text to represent the shortcut.
Working with a Windows- based Application1-6 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYDisplay-Only ComponentsDisplay-only components appear dimmed or “grayed-out.” You cannot select or type information in a display-only component. Components are display-only when they are not necessary for performing a task or because they access function that are not available.Working with WindowsThis section describes the basics of using Windows including:nMoving windowsnBringing a window forwardnResizing windowsMoving a WindowYou can move windows on your desktop to better accommodate your work area. To move a window, click the title bar and drag the window to where you want it to display on your desktop. When the window is positioned appropriately, release the mouse button.NOTE: You cannot move a multiple document interface window outside the boundaries of the WorkSpace window.Check Box Open box that provides the ability to enable or disable a function. When a check box is deselected, no mark displays in it. When it is selected, a check mark displays in the box.Icon Pictorial representation of a window, menu, or system process such as closing a window, saving a record, or printing. A button can contain an icon to symbolize a system process.Save Button Saves information you typed in the window.Window Pull-Down Menu Button (Frame window only) Displays a list of options. These options enable you to perform actions such as closing the window, resizing the window, and minimizing the window.Table 1-2. Additional Window ComponentsComponent Description
Looking at Windows38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 1-7CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYBringing a Window ForwardAs you move windows, you may find you are laying them on top of each other, hiding information you need to see. To bring a window into the foreground to work in it, click on any exposed part of the window.NOTE: You may have to move overlaying windows before you can click on the window you want in the foreground.Resizing a WindowYou can also change the size of windows by performing one of the following tasks:nMove the mouse pointer to the upper left or right corner of the window (until the pointer becomes a double arrow) and then drag the corner of the window until it is the desired size.nUse the window pull-down menu and select to resize the window.nClick the maximize button or the minimize button in the upper right corner of the window.
Working with a Windows- based Application1-8 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPY
38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 2-1CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPY2IFU Link Manager OverviewThis chapter provides:nA description of IFU Link ManagernSystem requirementsnSample illustrations of some of the basic windows within IFU Link ManagernAn overview of the IFU Link Manager featuresWhat Is IFU Link Manager?IFU Link Manager is a software application that enables a crafts person to set up, configure, and maintain IFUs in a network. The IFU Link Manager application can be run locally (that is, at the installation site on a PC connected directly to the IFU), or it can be operated remotely, from any point in the IFU network including the Network Operations Center (NOC).
IFU Link Manager Overview2-2 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYUsing a Local On-Site ConnectionThe on-site local connection method is shown in Figure 2-1. When connected locally, IFU Link Manager works on either a single IFU or a single link at a time.Figure 2-1. IFU Link Manager On-Site ConnectionIFU Link Manager enables you to perform local configuration monitoring and limited network management operation of a radio link between two IFUs (one near IFU and one far IFU). Using IFU Link Manager, you can monitor IFU configuration parameters, provisioning and inventory information, security and administration data, and alarms/faults. 34567Far-End IFUNear-End IFUPC withIFU Link Manager
What Is IFU Link Manager?38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 2-3CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYUsing a Network ConnectionIFU Link Manager enables you to perform continuous monitoring of IFUs in your network without actually logging in to each IFU. By remotely connecting a network management system to the managed elements, you can monitor the status of the IFUs in your network. Figure 2-2 shows a typical SONET Network Management System that uses IFU Link Manager.Figure 2-2. SONET Network Management System Using IFU Link Manager
IFU Link Manager Overview2-4 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYSystem RequirementsInstall the IFU Link Manager software on a UNIX workstation or a personal computer (PC), preferably a laptop (for connecting on-site).Operating System requirementsThe IFU Link Manager application runs on any OS that supports Sun Microsystems Java™ Runtime Environment (JRE) version 1.1.6. The following operating systems have been tested: nMicrosoft Windows 95, 98, and NT 4.0 (JRE is not supported on Windows 3.5.1 or below.)nSun Solaris 2.5.1 and 2.7Hardware requirementsTo run IFU Link Manager, your PC must have the following minimum features:n200 MHz processorn128 MB RAMn1 GB of free hard disk spacenSVGA monitorn10BaseT Ethernet network interface cardLooking at IFU Link ManagerWhen you access IFU Link Manager from the desktop, the first window that displays is the IFU Link Manager main window (Figure 2-3), which is your link to the IFUs in the network.Figure 2-3. IFU Link Manager Main WindowIFU Link Manager ToolbarIFU TreeCombo Box
Looking at IFU Link Manager38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 2-5CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYWhen you connect to an IFU from the main window, the IFU Link Manager WorkSpace (Figure 2-4) opens. Other windows display as you perform operations on an IFU in the network. Figure 2-4. IFU Link Manager WorkSpaceNOTE: Refer to the online help for information about using IFU Link Manager.
IFU Link Manager Overview2-6 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYLooking at the NetworkMonitor WindowThe IFU NetworkMonitor window enables the operator to view a network of IFUs and quickly identify any problems in the network using IP masks (defined subset of IFUs). You open a new NetworkMonitor window for each IP mask you want to monitor. Figure 2-5. IFU NetworkMonitor WindowThe IFU NetworkMonitor window consists of multiple rows of linked IFU pairs. The following information displays for each IFU:nPower control statusnIP address or aliasnAlarm statusNOTE: If an alias is defined for the IFU, the alias displays; otherwise, the IP address displays.nReceived Signal Strength Indicator, RSSInSignal Quality Metric, SQMAdditionally, the status bar at the bottom of the window shows:nTotal number of IFUs being monitorednNumber of IFUs with active alarmsnNumber of IFUs that are not currently reporting
Feature Overview38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 2-7CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYFeature OverviewIFU Link Manager features include:nSecurity ManagementnIFU Configuration ManagementnFault ManagementnRF Performance ManagementnIFU Network ManagementnAutomatic Transmit Power ControlnTransmitter PowernManual RebootNOTE: Refer to the online help for detailed information about fields on each screen.Security ManagementThe Security Management feature enables you to:nRestrict access to the IFU to authorized users only. The security access levels are:Level 1Full read and write accessPassword administration capabilityNetwork administration capabilityLevel 2Full read and write accessNo network or password administration capabilityLevel 3Read only accessnDefine up to 10 user login profiles by a user with Level 1 accessnControl access to the Configuration, Fault, and Performance Management functions based on the user’s login security levelnAdminister access passwords only by a user with Level 1 accessnView the following information via IFU Link Manager:½All users currently connected to an IFU½A log of the last 10 user events for an IFUEach IFU allows up to two simultaneous login sessions.
IFU Link Manager Overview2-8 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYNOTE: For more information about this feature, refer to “Security Management” in the online help.IFU Configuration ManagementDepending on your level of access (see For more information about this feature, refer to “General Procedures” in the online help. on page 2-12), the Configuration Management feature enables you to enter or review the following characteristics of the IFU:nSite name, IP addresses of IFU pairsNOTE: To monitor the status of an IFU with IFU Link Manager, you must enter the correct addresses for each IFU in a linked pair.nAssigned channel, rain region, grade of service, latitude and longitude of IFU pairsnInstallation, in-service, and last change datesIFU configuration monitoring enables you to review the following characteristics of the IFU:nInventory information (IFU serial number, IFU product type, IFU Link Manager software version)nLink selection, antenna orientation, and type of network interfaceNOTE: For a list of the specific parameters that can be changed or viewed, refer to “IFU Provisioning” in the online help.Fault ManagementThe Fault Management feature provides the following functions:nEnables the user to view an IFU’s active alarms with time stamps as they are stored on each IFUnEnables the user to tag a note to each alarm typenEnables the user to view the Alarm History Log that includes the previous 300 time stamped events (set, event, and clear) as they are stored on each IFUnEnables the user to mask and unmask all alarmsnEnables the user to change the threshold setting for modem power, SQM, and internal temperature
Feature Overview38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 2-9CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYnDisplays the modem lock status on the WorkSpace windowAlarmsThe operator can program the system to automatically send an e-mail message to a programmable valid destination when the status of an IFU status changes to not reporting (NREP), alarmed, or when the alarm clears.Table 2-1 lists the alarms that can display in IFU Link Manager and identifies possible problem areas that may have caused each alarm. You also can view the list of alarms on the Discrete tab of the Alarms window.NOTE: Critical severity indicates that the IFU cannot be used; major severity indicates that the IFU may still be functioning.Table 2-1. AlarmsAlarm Default Severity Affected Subassembly DescriptionEXCITER UNLOCK Critical Exciter and/or Reference Oscillator Exciter reports loss-of-lock condition, which means that the IFU lost its ability to transmit valid payload and OAM&P data across the RF link.LOL SONET CLOCK Critical Modem and/or NIC NOTE: The modem cannot identify a locked SONET clock (loss of lock) from the data received from the modem. Therefore, any data received via the RF link is no longer valid.MODEM UNLOCK Critical Modem The demodulation functional components of the modem have lost lock to the incoming signal. The data received through the RF link is not valid.NOTE: This condition can be due to a heavy rain interruption, in which case it will correct itself when the rain subsides.PAYLOAD OFFLINE Critical Modem and/or NIC IFU stopped transmitting and transporting payload data because it is receiving too many errors for the modem to correct.POWER TX RAIL Critical Power Supply Unit Power supply to the transmitter failed. The IFU is not transmitting data across the RF link to its paired IFU.POWER UNSWITCH RAILCritical Power Supply Unit Power failed to at least one of the IFU major subassemblies other than the transmitter.
IFU Link Manager Overview2-10 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYTX FAIL Critical Transmitter The RF transmitter failed. The IFU cannot transmit valid data across the IFU link to its paired IFU.CARRIER FREQUENCY OFFSETMajor Modem The carrier frequency is approaching the modem lock limit.GPI 1 Major External External equipment reports an event.GPI 2 Major External External equipment reports an event.IF TUNING FAIL Major Modem The required Invisible Fiber™ compensation is outside of the allowable range.INTERNAL COMM FAILMajor Modem, NIC, and/or Power Supply Unit Communication between the CPU and at least one of the internal subcomponents failed.INTERNAL TEMPERATURE HIGHMajor IFU Internal temperature of the IFU is approaching the upper operational limit of the IFU as set during configuration.INTERNAL TEMPERATURE LOWMajor IFU Internal temperature of the IFU is approaching the lower operational limit of the IFU as set during configuration.LOS SONET FIBER Major NIC NOTE: Loss of Signal (LOS) is detected from the user data optical fiber input port.MODEM POWER LOWMajor Modem Modem power is approaching the minimum operational level of the IFU as set during configuration.POWER +12V RAIL Major Power Supply Unit The +12 V rail of the power supply unit is operating outside of its specification.POWER – 48V RAIL Major Power Supply Unit The – 48 V rail of the power supply unit is operating outside of its specification.POWER MNGMT TIMEOUTMajor CPU A timeout occurred before the power control logic received a message across the RF link from the paired IFU.SQM LOW Major Modem The received (SQM) level is approaching the minimum operational level of the IFU as set during configuration.TX ID MISMATCH Major IFU The IFU received a transmission across the RF link from a source other than its paired IFU.Table 2-1. AlarmsAlarm Default Severity Affected Subassembly Description
Feature Overview38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 2-11CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYNOTE: For more information about this feature, refer to “Fault Management” in the online help.RF Performance ManagementThe RF Performance Management feature enables IFU Link Manager to display the following data for each IFU:nRSSInSQMnBit Error Rate (BER)nInternal temperature of the IFUAdditionally, IFU Link Manager displays the following types of Performance Management data in a graphical format:nRF: SQM and modem powernIFU: Block errors, modem lock status, and internal temperatureNOTE: For more information about this feature, refer to “Performance Management” in the online help.IFU Network ManagementIFU Link Manager can be used to monitor your IFU network provided the IFUs are configured to enable network management from this workstation. Using this feature, you can monitor the IFUs in a network without logging in to each IFU.Use HP OpenView to monitor the network and perform standard network management functions. Use IFU Link Manager to perform the following IFU specific management functions on IFUs:nSecuritynConfigurationTX POWER MAX Major IFU The transmitter is currently transmitting at the maximum level. A rain interruption or link block can cause this situation.Table 2-1. AlarmsAlarm Default Severity Affected Subassembly Description
IFU Link Manager Overview2-12 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYnFaultnPerformanceYou can launch multiple Network Monitor windows (Figure 2-5 on page 2-6) with each window monitoring multiple IFU links (partitioned by IP address filtering).You can use HP OpenView to assist with your net management function.Automatic Transmit Power ControlAutomatic Transmit Power Control (ATPC) enables the IFU to maintain a constant receive signal at the lowest appropriate power. The IFU operates between –30 and –70 dBm.The ATPC feature allows the user to enable or disable the ATPC and displays the status on the WorkSpace window. When power control is enabled, the display shows a green light on the ATPC icon. Conversely, when power control is disabled the display shows a red light on the ATPC icon.NOTE: Generally, you will want to disable ATPC only when you are aligning the antennas. For more information about using this feature, refer to? in the online help.Transmitter PowerThe Transmitter Power feature enables the user to power the transmitter ON and OFF. The transmitter status displays on the workspace. NOTE: For more information about this feature, refer to “General Procedures” in the online help.Manual RebootThe Manual Reboot feature enables the user to reboot the modem or the IFU.NOTE: For more information about this feature, refer to “General Procedures” in the online help.
38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 3-1CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPY3IFU System BasicsThis chapter provides the following information:nProcedure for loading the IFU Link Manager softwarenIFU OAM&P network connectivity descriptionnProcedure for accessing IFU Link ManagernProcedure for accessing online help from within IFU Link ManagerSoftware InstallationThe IFU Link Manager can be installed on a UNIX workstation, PC, or laptop for local or remote access to IFUs. Triton Network Systems, Inc., personnel install software on your computers as required.Configuring Software for Remote AccessYou can access an IFU remotely via IFU Link Manager. Refer to “General Procedures” the online help for information about configuring IFU Link Manager to receive information from a remote IFU.Connecting the EquipmentYou can connect the IFU locally to the PC at the site or via a LAN connection to the Network Operations Center (NOC).
IFU System Basics3-2 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYConnecting LocallyYou use the IFU test cable to connect the PC’s 10BaseT Ethernet network interface card to the IFU’s Local Ethernet (test) connector, as shown in Figure 3-1.Figure 3-1. Connecting the PC to the IFU1 To connect the PC to the IFU:.DANGER – HIGH VOLTAGE HAZARD: Do not work on the system or connect or disconnect cables during periods of lightning activity, rainy weather, or both.DANGER – L’HASARD DU TENSION ÉLEVÉ : Ne pas travailler sur le système ni brancher ni débrancher les câbles durant l’activité de la foudre, par de temps pluvieux, ou tous le deux.DANGER – HIGH CURRENT HAZARD: Do not turn on power before reading the Triton Network Systems’ product documentation. This device has a – 48 Vdc (4 amps operating peak per feed) direct current input.DANGER – L’HASARD DU COURANT ÉLEVÉ : Ne pas mettre la tension avant de lire la documentation du produit fournie par la société Triton Network Systems. Cet appareil a une alimentation directe de – 48 V CC (courant de pointe de 4 ampères par ligne d’alimentation).34567DCBEFGIFUIFU LINK MANAGERTESTCABLE
Connecting the Equipment38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 3-3CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPY1Connect the IFU test cable to the test port of the IFU. 2Connect the RJ-45 plug of the test cable to the laptop3Turn the power switch on the PC to the ON position.CAUTION: Beware! Radio transmitter is ON when the red light indicator on back side of Invisible Fiber™ Unit is illuminated. Observe all radio frequency energy exposure and service interruption cautions.MISE EN GARDE : Attention ! Le poste émetteur est EN MARCHE lorsque le témoin rouge sur le dos de l’unité Invisible FiberMD est allumé. Respecter toutes les mises en garde concernant l’exposition aux radiofréquences et l’interruption de service.WARNING – RF EXPOSURE HAZARD: Ensure the safety of all personnel. Do not stand in front of the Invisible Fiber™ unit (antenna) in order to avoid possible harmful radio frequency energy exposure. Serious bodily injury may result.MISE EN GARDE – RF EXPOSURE HAZARD : Assurer la sécurité de tout le personnel. Ne pas rester debout devant l’unité Invisible FiberMD (l’antenne) afin d’éviter toute exposition dangereuse aux radiofréquences. Les lésions corporelles serieux s’ensuivre.
IFU System Basics3-4 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYConnecting via a NOCIFU Link Manager can perform OAM&P functions from a remote location such as a NOC. You connect a PC with IFU Link Manager from the NOC to an IFU network via an IP WAN network set as illustrated in Figure 3-2.Figure 3-2. OAM&P Connectivity from NOC
Accessing IFU Link Manager38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 3-5CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYAccessing IFU Link ManagerYou access the IFU Link Manager to set up your network view, to work on a specific IFU, or to monitor a network of IFUs.To access the IFU Link Manager application:Double-click the IFU Link Manager icon ( ) on the PC desktop or the icon assigned to an IFU from HP OpenView™.Result: The IFU Link Manager main window (Figure 3-3) opens on the desktop.Figure 3-3. IFU Link Manager Main WindowIFU Link Manager provides a graphical representation of your IFU network containment hierarchy in a tree structure showing clusters of IFUs as branches (represented by ) and single IFUs as leaves (represented by ). You can set up a unique view on your PC to see only the elements you need to work on. When the window first opens, the tree is collapsed, but you can expand it by clicking the drop-down selection button. Table 3-1 identifies the tasks you can perform from the Network drop-down menu.Table 3-1. Network TasksTo... Refer to...Add a network element “Adding a Network Element” in the online helpDelete a network element “Deleting a Network Element” in the online helpEdit a network element “Editing a Network Element” in the online help Combo Box
IFU System Basics3-6 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYAdditional IFU Link Manager FunctionsThe IFU Link Manager incorporates five separate tools:IFU NavigationThis tool allows an operator to navigate through the network to the IFU of interest, and then invoke a network management session with the IFU. Once a session connection occurs, a workspace is created within the GUI, along with a toolbar with the four tools for IFU management.IFU AdministrationThis tool enables the operator to:nList users currently logged into the IFUnLog users that have been logged into the IFU since it was initializednAdminister IFU access passwordsIFU AttributesThis tool allows the operator to manage all pertinent information related to the IFU in four categories:nGeneral: site name, IFU address, EMS address, installation date.nAs-built factory settings: A or B radio, antenna polarization (Tx horizontal or vertical), link type (SONET OC-3 or Fast Ethernet).nLink: RF channel number, rain region of operation, desired grade of service, link end-point latitude and longitude coordinates. After these parameters are entered, the tool calculates whether the desired grade of service can be achieved, and what the expected fair weather modem power signal level should be.nInventory: serial, model, and version numbers for the IFU, and serial numbers for internal components.Alarm Count and NavigationThis tool provides three different functions:Connect to a network element to configure the IFU or monitor the network in which it resides“Connecting to an IFU” in the online helpMonitor the status of IFUs in a network “Monitoring Your Network” in the online helpTable 3-1. Network TasksTo... Refer to...
Online Help38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 3-7CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYnAlarm Level: current status of the IFU and its internally configured alarmsnAlarm Log: history of alarms (occurrence, when cleared)nGPI: status, configuration, and log of GPI inputs and outputsPerformance ManagementThis tool enables the operator to see how the system is performing by offering a series of strip charts (showing current data as IFU Link Manager collects it) and historical plots. Using the performance management tool, the operator can view the following strip charts:nModem power and signal quality metric (SQM) datanBlock errors, modem lock status, and temperaturenIFU temperature plus the Tx, +12 V and -48 V statusesAdditionally, the performance management tool enables the operator to plot the following data:nModem power defined by Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) in dBnSQM in dBnReed-Solomon block errors from the modemnModem lock status in discrete valuesnInternal temperature of the IFUNOTE: Refer to the online help for more information about performing these tasks.Online HelpTwo types of online help are available:nTool tips – Short explanation of an icon or button.nProcedure – Information that provides instructions for using the IFU Link Manager to configure, administer, and maintain an IFU
IFU System Basics3-8 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYTo access online help:1Locate the IFU Link Manager help file, (IFU LM Help).2Open the file. The online help table of contents displays as shown in Figure 3-4.Figure 3-4. IFU Link Manager Online Help
Product Glossary - R0.1 glossary-1CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYInvisible Fiber™ Product Glossary10BaseFLPart of the IEEE 802.1j standard for 10 Mbps Ethernet fiber.10BaseTIEEE 802.3 standard specifying Ethernet over unshielded twisted pair cables.99.999% availability (Also known as five 9s availability.) Amount of time the system is expected to be available. If the system is available 99.999% of the time, expected down time is approximately six minutes per year, derived as follows:Days per year X hours per day X (100–99.999) ÷ 100 X 60 =365.25 X 24 X (100–99.999) ÷ 100 X 60 = 5.2 minutes100BaseFXPart of the IEEE 802.3u standard for 100 Mbps Ethernet over fiber.AABAMA designation of Lucent Technologies for 22 gauge, 110 ohm, insulated, twisted-pair cable used to connect an ADM switch to a T1 distribution panel.
glossary-2 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYAdd/Drop Multiplexer (ADM)A device that provides an interface between the different signals in a digital T-carrier or SONET network. When an ADM is inserted in a transmission line, it enables lower rate signals to be extracted (dropped) and transported differently (electrical or optical). Similarly, a lower rate signal can be inserted (added) into a higher rate signal.ADMSee Add/Drop Multiplexer (ADM). AISSee Alarm Indication Signal (AIS). Alarm Indication Signal (AIS)A special signal that is transmitted to downstream equipment for specific equipment fault conditions.antennaA mechanical device that can convert electrical signals to and from electromagnetic waves. An IFU contains an antenna.Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM)A cell-based protocol, developed by the ITU-T, for transmitting and switching voice, video, and data traffic. ATM technology does not use a fixed timing reference, hence the name asynchronous.ATMSee Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM).atmospheric absorptionAmount of energy lost when radio waves are transmitted due to the presence of atmospheric gases. attenuationThe reduction in the strength of a signal measured in dB. See also propagation loss. ADD/DROPMULTIPLEXERSignals added and droppedat an intermediate point in the transmission (via a multiplexer)Communication Flow
Product Glossary - R0.1 glossary-3CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYazimuthThe horizontal angle the radiating lobe of an antenna makes. When you adjust an IFU by its azimuth, you move it on its horizontal plane (left to right or right to left).BbackboneA backbone is the transport path that provides connectivity to other paths. On the Internet or a WAN, the backbone is a series of paths to which local, regional, or global networks connect. backhaulA transmission path used to move traffic to/from a remote location from/to a central location. (The verb form is back haul.)bandwidthThe range of frequencies over which a signal is transmitted.BERSee Bit Error Rate (BER).Bit Error Rate (BER)The number of bit errors detected – displayed as the ratio of the average number of errored bits in a given number of bits sent. The BER is used to measure transmission quality. For example, a BER of 10–12 is equivalent to one error in a trillion bits, which means that for:nSONET OC-3, one error bit is detected approximately every 1.8 hoursnFast Ethernet, one error bit is detected approximately every 2.8 hours.BNC connectorBayonet Neil-Concelman connector. A bayonet type of connector for coaxial cables in an Ethernet network.CCentral Office (CO)Location at which one or more switches reside for aggregating voice or data traffic.Central Processing Unit (CPU)Central controller that coordinates functions in the IFU.
glossary-4 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYchannelPhysical medium through which signals are transmitted. In optical fiber transmissions, a channel is a separate wavelength of light within a combined multiplexed light stream. An RF channel is the portion of the RF spectrum used to carry data on a given frequency.channelizationLogically subdividing a frequency (normally assigned by a regulatory agency for the delivery of broadband wireless services).Competitive Local Exchange Carrier (CLEC)Independent company that competes with the already established local telephone company by providing its own network and switching. CLEC distinguishes a new or potential competitor from an established local exchange carrier (LEC). The term originated from the Telecommunications Act of 1996, which was intended to promote competition among long-distance and local phone service providers.COSee Central Office (CO).cochannel interferenceInterference between signals transmitted within one radio frequency channel.colocationSpace set aside for a customer’s telecommunications equipment on the service provider’s premises. For example, a web site owner could place its computer server on the premises of an ISP, or an ISP could locate its network router at a company that supplies switching services to other ISPs. Competitive Local Exchange Carrier See Competitive Local Exchange Carrier (CLEC).commissioningTasks required to enable equipment to be placed in a live network. IFU commissioning tasks include configuration and antenna alignment.configuration managementThe process of setting equipment attributes that enables equipment to function as intended.consecutive pointNetwork architecture implemented via a point-to-point-to-point design.CPESee Customer Premise Equipment (CPE).
Product Glossary - R0.1 glossary-5CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYCPUSee Central Processing Unit (CPU).Crane rain modelSystem of formulas, charts, and maps developed by Dr. Robert K. Crane to depict a global prediction of attenuation caused by rain. See also rain attenuation.Customer Premise Equipment (CPE)Equipment (such as telephones and computers) installed at a customer’s site.customer siteNetwork equipment configuration for a location at which network access is provided in a carrier’s consecutive point network.DdBDecibel. The unit of measurement for signal strength, usually the ratio between a transmitted signal and a standard signal source.decibel (dB)See dB.demarcation pointLogical dividing point between equipment and a network.EElement Management System (EMS)Software application used to manage network equipment.EMSSee Element Management System (EMS).EthernetGeneric term for the IEEE 802.3 standard network transmission protocol.exciterAn oscillator that enables a tuner to change its frequency.Ffade marginAmount of signal reduction a receiver can tolerate and continue to maintain satisfactory performance.
glossary-6 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYfar-end IFUa) IFU at the other end of the link in the network (during site evaluation).b) Second IFU installed in a linked pair of IFUs.See also near-end IFU.Fast EthernetGeneric term for a IEEE standard network 100 Mbps transmission protocol.fault managementSoftware that reports and identifies the source of network faults.fiber opticsTechnology in which information is transmitted as light impulses from one point to another through extremely thin glass or plastic wire or fiber.fixed wireless systemCommunication system that uses radio spectrum to provide services to locations that are not mobile.forward error correctionA system in which redundant information is generated at the transmitted end so that the receiving unit can detect, locate, and correct any errors before delivering the transmission.free space propagation lossNormal signal attenuation of radio waves transmitted through free space. Free space loss increases logarithmically with increased hop distance. Fresnel zoneA defraction zone around the line-of-sight path between two points as shown in the following illustration.The line-of-sight, including the Fresnel zone, must be clear of obstructions to ensure communication between the IFUs.2 MilesFresnel Zone
Product Glossary - R0.1 glossary-7CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYGgatewayA network point that aggregates traffic and acts as an entrance to another network.gateway siteNetwork equipment configuration for a location that aggregates customer traffic in a consecutive point network for access to and from the Internet.general purpose input/outputSee GPIO.GPIOGeneral Purpose Input/Output. Input/output ports on the IFU that provide external control of equipment or detection and generation of external alarms. Each IFU contains four GPIO ports (two input-only and two output-only).HhistogramA graphical representation of the distribution of a performance parameter.hop distanceThe distance between two communicating IFUs. One objective in network design is to design link hop distances so that the RF path loss does not exceed the path loss allowance for the required availability or grade of service.HP OpenView™Hewlett Packard’s network management product consisting of a suite of software tools that enable network operations staff to manage the elements in a network. HP OpenView Network Node Manager™ and the IFU Link Manager software provide complete element management functions for an IFU network.hubA location in a network where data is aggregated and forwarded to its destination. A hub contains a switch and a router.IIFUInvisible Fiber™ unit. Outdoor fixed-wireless device, designed to fiber-optic specifications, that combines antenna, transceiver, modem, and controller modules to transport high-bandwidth network-grade broadband telephony and data services.
glossary-8 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYIFU Link ManagerTriton Network Systems’ software application that provides fault, performance, configuration, and security management functions, enabling onsite technicians and network management staff to configure and monitor IFUs.ILECIncumbent Local Exchange Carrier. Generic term for the Regional Bell Operating Company (RBOC) or local carrier that was providing local telephone service when the Telecommunications Act of 1996 was enacted.Incumbent Local Exchange CarrierSee ILEC.indoor repeater siteLocation used to extend a consecutive point network to enable future customer access.Internet ProtocolSee IP.Internet Service Provider (ISP)An operator that provides its customers access to the Internet.Invisible Fiber™ unitSee IFU.IPInternet Protocol. A connectionless network layer protocol used for forwarding individual packets from one intermediate destination (typically a router) to another on the way to their final destination.ISPSee Internet Service Provider (ISP).ITU rain modelSystem of formulas, charts, and maps developed the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) to characterize rain attenuation.JJava™A C++-like, object-oriented programming language, created by Sun Microsystems and used to build client and server applications that run on any hardware platform where a Java virtual machine resides.
Product Glossary - R0.1 glossary-9CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYJava™ Runtime EnvironmentSee JRE.JREJava™ Runtime Environment. Software platform that enables Java applications to execute. The IFU Link Manager software requires JRE.Java™ virtual machineSoftware, created for specific hardware platforms (microprocessors), that interprets compiled Java code (bytecode) using the microprocessor’s set of instructions. Java virtual machines enable any Java application (bytecode) to run on any platform without requiring the programmer to rewrite or recompile the application for each platform. LLANLocal Area Network. Integrated data communication network (linking computers and peripheral devices) designed to provide services to a closed user community. See also MAN and WAN.line-of-sightStraight line of space between a transmitter and receiver. The space between a transmitter and receiver must be clear of obstructions because the transmission media (such as microwave, infrared, and laser) travel in a perfectly straight line.link anglesGPS (Global Positioning System) coordinates of the angle for an IFU linked pair.link budgetThe sum of transmission gains and losses between transmitter and receiver. The total should be equal to or less than the system gain. The link budget is configured using the transmitted signal power, receiver sensitivity, and antenna gains.link managerSee IFU Link Manager.LMDSSee Local Multipoint Distribution Service (LMDS). Local Area Network (LAN)See LAN.
glossary-10 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYLocal Multipoint Distribution Service (LMDS)Broadband wireless spectrum over which telephony and data services are delivered.loop backDirecting signals back toward the transmitting device at some point along the communications path. Used as a method for troubleshooting. MMANMetropolitan Area Network. Integrated data communication network within a city. See also LAN and MAN.Management Information BaseSee MIB.MIBManagement Information Base. A collection of statistics and variables residing on an SNMP-managed device. The statistics allow collection of performance data and the variables allow configuration of the device.microwave radioDevice that uses microwave frequencies (3–300 GHz) for consecutive point communication.Millimeter WaveSee MMW.MMICSee Monolithic Microwave Integrated Circuit.MMWMillimeter Wave. The frequency range between 30 and 300 GHz. modemMOdulator, DEModulator. A device that converts between analog and digital signaling.
Product Glossary - R0.1 glossary-11CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYmodulationAct of encoding information onto a carrier signal.Monolithic Microwave Integrated CircuitIntegrated circuit technology that provides two-watt linear power at the Tx port of the RF power amplifier.multimode fiberOptical fiber designed to carry multiple carrier signals concurrently, each at a slightly different reflection angle within core of the optical fiber. See also single-mode fiber.multiplexerDevice that aggregates traffic into a single medium.NNENetwork Element. Single piece of equipment in the network.near-end IFUa) IFU at the location being evaluated.b) First IFU installed in a linked pair of IFUs.See also far-end IFU.Network ElementSee NE.Network Interface CardSee NIC.network managementThe policies, procedures, and tools that enable an operator to monitor and manage network elements.Network Management System (NMS)Integrated, comprehensive system of equipment used for monitoring and managing network elements.Network Operations Center (NOC)Location at which monitoring and management of a network might take place.network provisioningAct of configuring IFU network hardware and software to make the network operational.
glossary-12 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYNICNetwork Interface Card. Interface between physical transmitter layer and modem.NMSSee Network Management System (NMS). NOCSee Network Operations Center (NOC).NREPNot REPorting. System status indicating the IFU is not reporting alarms because an operator has suspended alarm reporting.OOAM&POperations, Administration, Maintenance, and Provisioning. Describes a piece of equipment or personnel required to manage a network.OC-3Optical Carrier level 3. Optical signal designed to receive and transmit SONET. A pure OC-3 SONET channel carries 155.52 Mbps.OC-12Optical Carrier level 12. Optical signal designed to receive and transmit SONET. A pure OC-12 SONET channel carries 622.08 Mbps.OC-48Optical Carrier level 48. Optical signal designed to receive and transmit SONET. A pure OC-48 SONET channel carries 2.4 Gbps.operating systemSee OS.OSOperating System. Program that loads when a computer is booted and manages all the other applications in the computer.outdoor repeater siteLocation used to extend a consecutive point network.PpasswordA string of characters entered by a user, typically in a Login screen, to gain access to a computer system.
Product Glossary - R0.1 glossary-13CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYpath loss allowanceThe net amount of amplification given to the signal in an IFU link, including margins for adequate received SNR and channel fading. In other words, path loss allowance is equal to the system gain plus the antenna gains.payloadUser traffic transported over a network Point Of Presence (POP)Umbrella name referring to the location of the physical access point where user traffic is aggregated. polarizationDirectional orientation of a radio wave electric field. Some radio communication systems can exploit polarization differences to reduce interference from nearby links.POPSee Point Of Presence (POP).power sourceA separate unit or part of a circuit that supplies power to the rest of the circuit or to a system. propagation lossSignal attenuation that occurs during transmission.provisioningAct of configuring the gateway routers and the site equipment to enable a customer to receive service.QQAMQuadrature Amplitude Modulation. Transmitted signal defined by amplitude and phase.RRadio Frequency (RF)An electromagnetic wave frequency from approximately 3 KHz to approximately 300 GHz. Includes the frequencies used for radio and television transmission.radio overheadIFU communication channel in addition to the payload.
glossary-14 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYrain attenuationTransmit signal loss due to rain.Received Signal Strength IndicatorSee RSSI.receiverTelecommunication equipment device that captures and converts a transmitted signal to the required format.reference oscillatorA device that generates a precise radio frequency signal to be used as a reference.RFSee Radio Frequency (RF).RF spectrumRange of available radio frequencies.routerA layer-3 physical device that aggregates and directs network traffic based on TCP/IP.RS-232Recommended standard physical interface (connector) for electrical, functional, and mechanical communication interfaces between computers, terminals, and modems.RSLSee RSSI.RSSIReceived Signal Strength Indicator (also known as RSL, Received Signal Level). A measured value from a receiver describing the received signal level or strength. Ssecurity managementSystem to protect a network from invalid access.Signal Quality Metric (SQM)Ratio of bit energy to noise power spectral density. The SQM value relates to transmission and receiver signal quality.
Product Glossary - R0.1 glossary-15CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYSimple Network Management ProtocolSee SNMP.single-mode fiberOptical fiber that allows only a single ray of light to propagate as a carrier. See also multimode fiber.site drawingGraphic depiction, which shows the location of all IFU-related components drawn by a contractor and designee. A site drawing is a component of a site engineering folder.site engineering folderDocumentation based on the information gathered during the site survey and product requirement specifications.SNMPSimple Network Management Protocol. An industry standard protocol used to communicate between elements and management systems in a network.SONETSynchronous Optical NETwork. Standard protocol that defines a group of fiber-optic transmission rates that can transmit various bit-rate signals inside a broadband synchronous signal. SONET was designed to allow for a multi-vendor environment.SNRSignal-to-Noise Ratio. The SNR measures the quality of the intended signal versus any background noise. Usually expressed in decibels (dB).SQMSee Signal Quality Metric (SQM).stagingInstallation phase during which equipment might be integrated and made ready for deployment.switchA network device that selects the path for sending traffic to its next destination.Synchronous Optical NETworkSee SONET.system gainThe ratio of transmit power to receiver sensitivity, usually expressed in dB. This ratio usually does not include antenna gain.
glossary-16 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYTTCMTrellis Coded Modulation. The goal of TCM is the same as other error correction schemes – to increase data rate by adding redundancy to reduce error. TCM uses redundancy to enhance the signal detection process.TCP/IPTransmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol. Family of data communication protocols universally implemented on the Internet.TCP is a transport layer protocol used for reliable, connection-oriented communication between two applications.transceiverAbbreviation for a transmitter and receiver.transmitterDevice that converts signals for transmission.Trellis encoding rateRate of TCM. (See TCM.)TxTransmitted signal or transmitter. VVirtual Private NetworkSee VPN.VPNVirtual Private Network. Private network that is built on top of a public network.WWANWide Area Network. High-speed network that connects networks over a large geographical area. (See also LAN and MAN.)Wide Area NetworkSee WAN.
38 GHz SONET OC-3 Operations (9/17/99) - R0.1 index-1CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYIndexAalarm count 3-6alarm navigation 3-6automatic transmit power control 2-7Bbringing a window forward 1-7Ccautionspersonal injury xviiconvention xvservice interruption xviiiconvention xvcontacting Triton Network Systems, Inc. xiiiconventionswarnings and safetyEnglish xvfiber optic warning xvFrench xxirisk of electrical shock xvrisk of personal injury xvrisk of radio frequency energy exposure xvrisk of service interruption xvDdangerfiber optics xvihigh current hazard xvihigh voltage hazard xvidesktopnavigating 2-4Eelectrical shock warnings xviconvention xvFfault management 2-11features 2-7automatic transmit power control 2-7fault management 2-11IFU configuration management 2-11IFU network management 2-12RF performance managementperformance management, RF 2-11security management 2-7fiber optic warnings xviconvention xvIIFUadministration 3-6attributes 3-6navigation 3-6network management 2-12IFU configuration 2-8, 2-11IFU Link Managerfeatures 2-7functionsalarm count 3-6alarm navigation 3-6IFU administration 3-6IFU attributes 3-6IFU navigation 3-6hardware requirements 2-4main window 2-4network monitor window 2-6
index-2 © 1999 Triton Network Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARYDO NOT COPYoperating system requirements 2-4workspace 2-5installing softwareIFU Link Manager 3-1Mmises en garde xxvmoving a window 1-6Nnavigatingdesktop 2-4network management, IFU 2-12network monitor window 2-6Ooperating system requirements 2-4Ppersonal injurycautions xviielectrical shock warnings xvifiber optics warnings xviprecautions xixRradio frequencyenergy exposureconvention xvwarnings xvirequirementssystem 2-4resizing a window 1-7RF performance management 2-11riskelectrical shockconvention xvwarnings xvifiber opticsconvention xvwarnings xviother precautions xixpersonal injurycautions xviiconvention xvradio frequency energy exposureconvention xvwarnings xviservice interruptioncautions xviiiconvention xvrisquecâbles à fibres optiques xxiiconvention xxid’interruption de service xxivconvention xxide lésions corporelles xxiiiconvention xxidécharge électrique xxiiconvention xxil’exposition de l’énergie radiofréquences xxiiiconvention xxiSsecurity management 2-7system requirementshardware 2-4operating 2-4Wwarningsrisk from fiber optics xviconvention xvrisk of electrical shock xviconvention xvrisk of radio frequency energy exposure xviconvention xvwindowbringing forward 1-7moving 1-6network monitor 2-6resizing 1-7

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