Tyco Safety Sensormatic CCW Access Control Reader User Manual 280301a frcov

Tyco Safety Products/Sensormatic Access Control Reader 280301a frcov

users manual

8000-2803-01 AC•CURE ® WatchInstallation and Service Guide
Access SystemsC•CURE WatchInstallation and Service GuideCOPYRIGHT 2001All rights reserved.No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form without written permissionfrom Sensormatic Electronics Corporation.8000-2803-01, Rev. 0/ASHF  5/01
WARNINGDo not install this product in hazardous areas where highly combustible or explosive productsare stored or used.WARNINGThe C•CURE Watch installation must be performed by qualified service personnel and shouldconform to all local codes. The reader/controller enclosure does not contain user serviceableparts. Contact Technical Support at 1-800-392-2873 for help in resolving system performanceissues.FCC COMPLIANCEFCC COMPLIANCE: This equipment complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules for Class A digital deviceswhen installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual. Following these rules providesreasonable protection against harmful interference from equipment operated in a commercial area. Thisequipment should not be installed in a residential area as it can radiate radio frequency energy thatcould interfere with radio communications, a situation the user would have to fix at their own expense.DISCONNECT DEVICEA 20A max., disconnect device, which also provides short circuit and overload protection, and has aminimum 3mm open circuit clearance, in accordance with the National Electric Code and applicablelocal codes must be installed at a location readily accessible to the equipment.EQUIPMENT MODIFICATION CAUTIONEquipment changes or modifications not expressly approved by Sensormatic Electronics Corporation,the party responsible for FCC compliance, could void the user's authority to operate the equipment andcould create a hazardous condition.WARRANTY DISCLAIMERSensormatic Electronics Corporation makes no representation or warranty with respect to the contentshereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particularpurpose. Further, Sensormatic Electronics Corporation reserves the right to revise this publication andmake changes from time to time in the content hereof without obligation of Sensormatic ElectronicsCorporation to notify any person of such revision or changes.LIMITED RIGHTS NOTICEFor units of the Department of Defense, all documentation and manuals were developed at privateexpense and no part of it was developed using Government Funds. The restrictions governing the useand disclosure of technical data marked with this legend are set forth in the definition of “limited rights” inparagraph (a) (15) of the clause of DFARS 252.227.7013. Unpublished - rights reserved under theCopyright Laws of the United States.C•CURE, Sensormatic, and the Sensormatic logo are registered trademarks of Sensormatic ElectronicsCorporation. Other product names (if any) mentioned herein may be trademarks or registeredtrademarks of other companies.
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 1Table of ContentsError! Bookmark not defined.Table of Contents ........................................................................................................ 1Chapter 1 ................................................................................................................... 1-1Introduction............................................................................................................... 1-1Product Overview................................................................................................. 1-2Access Badges and Asset Tags .......................................................................... 1-2Handheld Reader ................................................................................................. 1-2RF Readers.......................................................................................................... 1-2Antennas........................................................................................................ 1-2RF Controller ................................................................................................. 1-3RF Reader Configuration............................................................................... 1-3Specifications ....................................................................................................... 1-4Electrical ........................................................................................................ 1-4Environmental................................................................................................ 1-5Regulatory ..................................................................................................... 1-5Chapter 2 ................................................................................................................... 2-1Basic Functionality................................................................................................... 2-1Basic System Operation ...................................................................................... 2-2RF Controller Block.............................................................................................. 2-3Synchronization Circuitry............................................................................... 2-3Communications Interfaces ........................................................................... 2-3Chapter 3 ................................................................................................................... 3-1Planning..................................................................................................................... 3-1RF Passage Reader Configurations .................................................................... 3-2Single-Antenna Configurations...................................................................... 3-2Multiple-Antenna Configurations ................................................................... 3-2Application-Specific Configuration Requirements ......................................... 3-2
28000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Table of ContentsCoordinating with Software Features................................................................... 3-3Configuration Requirements ................................................................................ 3-3RF Passage Antennas................................................................................... 3-3RF Controllers ............................................................................................... 3-4Inputs ............................................................................................................. 3-4Outputs .......................................................................................................... 3-4Host Panel ..................................................................................................... 3-4RF Controller Power Supply .......................................................................... 3-4External Power (to Power Supply) ................................................................ 3-4Cabling........................................................................................................... 3-5Asset Tag ...................................................................................................... 3-6Access Control Badge ................................................................................... 3-6Tools and Equipment ........................................................................................... 3-6Chapter 4 ................................................................................................................... 4-1Installation................................................................................................................. 4-1Installation Checklist ............................................................................................ 4-2Phase 1: Hardware Installation ..................................................................... 4-2Phase 2: System Activation and Test............................................................ 4-2Install Cable Runs ................................................................................................ 4-2Install RF Passage Antennas............................................................................... 4-2Prepare for Installation .................................................................................. 4-2Install brackets and Mount Antennas ............................................................ 4-3Install Wire Loop for Antenna Pairs............................................................... 4-3Connect RF Controller Cables ...................................................................... 4-4Install Finishing Hardware ............................................................................. 4-5Install RF Controller ............................................................................................. 4-5Prepare for Installation .................................................................................. 4-5Mount the RF Controller Enclosure ............................................................... 4-5Connect RF Antenna Cables......................................................................... 4-6Connect Inputs and Outputs.......................................................................... 4-8Connect Communications Cable................................................................... 4-9Connect Sync Cable...................................................................................... 4-9Connect RF Reader at Panel............................................................................. 4-10Connect Power to RF Controller ........................................................................ 4-10Connect Model CW-RID-1 to AC Power ..................................................... 4-10Inspect Installation ............................................................................................. 4-12Apply Power ....................................................................................................... 4-12Verify System Operation .................................................................................... 4-12Functional Test ............................................................................................ 4-12Full System Test.......................................................................................... 4-13Chapter 5 ................................................................................................................... 5-1Service ....................................................................................................................... 5-1
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 3Parts List .............................................................................................................. 5-2RFID 56 Format ................................................................................................... 5-2Tune RF Passage Antennas................................................................................ 5-2DIP Switch Settings.............................................................................................. 5-4Troubleshooting Tips ........................................................................................... 5-5Appendix A................................................................................................................A-1Asset Tag Installation ..............................................................................................A-1Overview ..............................................................................................................A-2Applying Adhesive Tape ......................................................................................A-2Applying 3M 4475 Plastic Adhesive.....................................................................A-2Positioning Guidelines .........................................................................................A-3Appendix B................................................................................................................B-1Managing RF Passage Antenna Performance.......................................................B-1Performance Overview.........................................................................................B-2Environmental Conditions Affecting Performance ...............................................B-2Cable/Line Interference .................................................................................B-2Antenna Loading ...........................................................................................B-2Antenna Interference .....................................................................................B-2Antenna Performance ..........................................................................................B-3One Antenna, .9m (3ft) ..................................................................................B-3One Antenna, 1.8m (6ft) ................................................................................B-3Two Antennas, .9m (3ft) ................................................................................B-3Two Antennas, 1.8m (6ft) ..............................................................................B-3Before You Begin .................................................................................................B-4Investigating Performance ................................................................................... B-4Check for Obvious Sources of Interference ..................................................B-4Check for Antenna Loading ...........................................................................B-4Investigate Antenna Interference ..................................................................B-4Troubleshooting Tips .....................................................................................B-5Improve Performance ..........................................................................................B-5Control Cable/Line Interference ....................................................................B-5Control Antenna Loading...............................................................................B-5Control Antenna Interference ........................................................................B-5Troubleshooting Procedures................................................................................B-6Isolate an Antenna.........................................................................................B-6Use a Communications Receiver ..................................................................B-6Install Cancellation Coils ...............................................................................B-7
48000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Table of Contents
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 1-1 Chapter 1IntroductionIn This ChapterProduct Overview ....................................................................................................... 1-2Access Badges and Asset Tags................................................................................. 1-2Handheld Reader ....................................................................................................... 1-2RF Readers ................................................................................................................ 1-2Antennas .............................................................................................................. 1-2RF Controller........................................................................................................ 1-3RF Reader Configuration ..................................................................................... 1-3Specifications ............................................................................................................. 1-4Electrical............................................................................................................... 1-4Environmental ...................................................................................................... 1-5Regulatory............................................................................................................ 1-5
1-2 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A IntroductionProduct OverviewC•CURE Watch products use RFID (radiofrequency identification) technology to gatherunique identification data from access controlbadges and asset tags. This information is sent tothe C•CURE 800/8000 Access Control System(host) for customized event handling and databasestorage.The components of a C•CURE Watch solutioninclude:•  Access badges and asset tags• Handheld reader• RF ReadersAccess Badges and AssetTagsC•CURE Watch badges and tags are small,passive devices that contain a transponderencoded with unique data. This data is detectedand decoded by RF readers and sent to the hostfor processing.Access badges identify individuals. When aC•CURE Watch RF reader detects an accessbadge, identification data is sent to the host systemwhich decides whether to open the door or initiateother actions based on the privileges assigned tothat individual.Asset tags are permanently affixed to assets thatthe user wants to manage. When a C•CUREWatch RF reader detects an asset tag,identification data is sent to the host system whichresponds based on the privileges assigned to thatasset.Handheld ReaderA handheld reader is available for initializingassets. Asset tags must be initialized before theycan be assigned to specific assets in the hostsystem.RF ReadersA C•CURE Watch RF reader is different from atypical access control reader. It is a “virtual”component that is comprised of two differentC•CURE Watch components: one or moreantennas and an RF controller. RF antennas canbe connected to an RF controller in a variety ofconfigurations that represent from one to four RFreaders.An RF reader protects a door or portal up to sixfeet wide by establishing an interrogation zone.When an access badge or asset tag enters thiszone, its identification data is captured and sent tothe host for processing.Each RF reader is recognized as a separate dooror portal by the host system.AntennasC•CURE Watch products include two types ofantenna which can be configured as part of an RFreader: RF passage antenna and RF proximityantenna (not yet available).Under the direction of an RF controller, RFantennas transmit and receive radio signals thatenable them to gather data from badges and tags.This data is sent to the RF controller for decodingand transmission to the host.RF Passage AntennaThe RF passage antenna is designed to detectboth access badges and asset tags by establishing
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 1-3an extended interrogation zone that makes badgeand tag detection practically transparent to users. Itdoes not require line of sight and operates withoutany special presentation effort.RF passage antennas can be installed at doors orportals to monitor badges and/or assets. A portal isany location where access is not restricted suchas: halls, passageways, and doors that are notcontrolled by the host.RF passage antennas are available in two models:A and B. Model A RF passage antennas aredesigned for hands-free access controlapplications. Model B RF passage antennas workin conjunction with model A RF passage antennasfor applications that monitor assets.There are many ways to configure an RF readerusing RF passage antennas. The number and typeof antennas and their placement at the door orportal depends on the size of the opening and thesecurity goals of the customer. For moreinformation about configuring RF readers with RFpassage antennas, see RF Reader Configurationon page 1-3.RF Proximity AntennaThe RF proximity antenna is not yet available.The RF proximity antenna is designed to detectonly access badges. It establishes a limitedinterrogation zone.RF ControllerEvery RF reader configuration includes an RFcontroller. The RF controller directs the RFantenna’s transmission and reception of radiosignals, conditions and decodes signals from theantennas, and communicates with the host.Each RF controller provides connections for up tofour antennas. These connections can representfrom one to four RF readers depending on antennatype and board settings.RF Reader ConfigurationThe RF controller provides a flexible foundation forconfiguring RF readers. Each RF reader mustinclude at least one antenna connected to an RFcontroller. However, the RF controller providesconnections for up to four antennas enabling asingle RF controller to represent multiple RFreaders to the host.RF Passage Antenna ConfigurationsRF passage antennas can be configured in avariety of ways depending on applicationrequirements and the size of the door/portal.When four RF antennas are connected to an RFcontroller, they may represent one, two, three, orfour RF readers depending on the address settingsselected.RF PassageAntennaRF ControllerRecognized byHost as TwoRF ReadersRecognized byHost as FourRF Readers
1-4 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A IntroductionThe number of RF passage antennas required fora particular door/portal depend on the size of theopening being protected and whether the RFreader is to recognize assets. The followingconfigurations are recommended:Door/PortalWidthTags Only BadgesOnlyOptimumPerformanceUp to.9m (3ft)1 Model Aand 1Model B1 Model A 2 Model A and2 Model B.9m (3ft) –1.8m (6ft)2 Model Aand 2Model B2 Model A 2 Model A and2 Model BRF Proximity Antenna ConfigurationsRF proximity antennas are not available at thistime.SpecificationsElectricalTransponderType: ..................................Passive, TIRIS® ,read/write...........................................(64-bit usable datamax.)Style: ..................................Asset tag or accesscontrol badgeAntennasInput Requirements: ...........16V nominal @ 4ApeakType: ..................................Tunable passageantennaRF ControllerInput Requirements: ...........15V nominal @ 8ApeakPower Fuse: .......................5A, 250V manufacturedby Semko or equivalentOutputs:..............................10V @ 10 mA,12V open circuitTransmitter/ReceiverOperating Frequency: ........134.2kHzTransmit/Receive Cycle: ....70msTransmit Time: ...................50msReceive Time: ....................20msReceiver Data Format: .......52-bitRecognized byHost as OneRF Reader
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 1-5External Power Supply for RF ControllerNorth America:......Requires a nominal 15Vdc @8A peak Class 2 linear powersupply. (Not investigated byUL).EU:  This product runs on 15Vdclinear power supply. In the EU,it is intended to be poweredfrom a Limited Power Source.A limited power source is acertified source of SELV, and ifinherently limited, with 8Amaximum output current, anda maximum of 100VAavailable; or if not inherentlylimited, fused with a maximumvalue of 3.3 Amps, meetingsection 2.11 of IEC950, and amaximum of 250VA available.The power supply can beobtained through Sensormaticor through another sourcewhere the provider can furnishthe verification. This isrequired to assure electricalsafety in the product. (Notinvestigated by UL).Inputs and OutputsSystem Inputs: ................... 2 auxiliary inputsSystem Outputs: ................ 2 auxiliary outputs: 10V@ 10mA / 12V opencircuit1 RS-422 sync output1 RS-485communicationsinterfaceEnvironmentalAmbient Temperature: ....... 0°C to 50°C(32°F to 122°F)Storage Temperature:........ –30°C to 70°C(–22°F to 158°F)Relative Humidity:.............. 0 to 90% non-condensingRegulatoryEmissions: ..........................FCC Part 15ETS 300330ETS 300683Safety: ................................UL 294External Power Supply:......Listed Class 2EN60950 (CE) LPSUL 294
1-6 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Introduction
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 2-1 Chapter 2Basic FunctionalityIn This ChapterBasic System Operation ............................................................................................. 2-2RF Controller Block .................................................................................................... 2-3Synchronization Circuitry ..................................................................................... 2-3Communications Interfaces ................................................................................. 2-3
2-2 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Basic FunctionalityBasic System OperationThe C•CURE Watch system consists of threemajor parts: transponder (embedded in tag orcard), antenna, and RF controller.To read data from a tag/card, the RF controllertransmits a 134.2kHz charging field forapproximately 50ms to an antenna connected tothe RF controller. The electromagnetic fieldgenerated by the antenna charges the tag/card.The tag/card stores this charge in a capacitor.After the 50ms charging period ends, the tag/cardimmediately transmits its pre-programmed data for20ms, using the energy stored in the capacitor asits power source. Once all the data is transmitted,the storage capacitor is discharged, and thetransponder is reset, readying it for the next powerpulse.Figure 1.  C•CURE Watch System ConfigurationRF Controller RF ControllerPanelC•CURE 800 Host4-RF AntennaConfiguration2-RF AntennaConfiguration2-RF AntennaConfiguration
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 2-3RF Controller BlockSynchronization CircuitryThe synchronization circuitry (7) consists of oneinput and one output channel using the RS-422differential communications protocol. This circuitryprevents interference from other RFID componentsin the area by synchronizing transmit/receivesignals.Synchronization establishes a daisy-chainconnection between RF controllers operating inclose physical proximity to each other. Every RFcontroller operating within 152m (500ft) of anotherRF controller must be included in the wiringconfiguration (even if they are part of a separateC•CURE 800 system).The wiring configuration establishes the first RFcontroller in the daisy chain as the primarycontroller. The first RF controller in the chain isidentified based on the lack of an inputsynchronization signal at the synchronization port(7). All other RF controllers in the synchronizationdaisy chain operate as secondary controllers.Synchronization circuitry operates automaticallybased on installation configuration and systemstatus:• RF controller offlineWhen the RF controller is not powered on or isbeing reset, the synchronization signal ispassed straight through to other RF controllersin the system.• RF controller initializationWhen an offline or reset RF controller beginsoperating, the synchronization signal continuesto be passed through to other RF controllerswhile the system monitors the input signal.The monitoring process enables the hardwareto determine whether this RF controller is aprimary or secondary controller.The RF controller checks for propersynchronization polarity. If synchronizationwiring is incorrect, the RF controller locks upand the on-board status LEDs flash an errorcode.•  Primary controller operationIf initialization establishes the RF controller asthe primary controller, it generates asynchronization signal and sends it to the nextRF controller (if any).•  Secondary controller operationIf initialization establishes the RF controller asa secondary controller, it synchronizesoperation of this RF controller and sends thesynchronization signal to the next RF controller(if any).Communications InterfacesThe communications interfaces include thefollowing:• RS-485The RS-485 communications interface controlsthe flow of information between the apC andthe CID controller. The half-duplex interfacelimits communication to one direction at a time.The RS-485 interface currently is set by thesystem software to operate at 9600 baud, eightdata bits, no parity, no flow control, and onestop bit.•  On-board Digital Signal Processor (DSP) LEDsDS1—Flickers when a valid detection occurs.DS4–Flickers when a partial detection occurs.A partial detection may be caused byinterference.
2-4 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Basic Functionality
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 3-1 Chapter 3PlanningIn This ChapterRF Passage Reader Configurations........................................................................... 3-2Single-Antenna Configurations ............................................................................ 3-2Multiple-Antenna Configurations.......................................................................... 3-2Application-Specific Configuration Requirements................................................ 3-2Coordinating with Software Features ......................................................................... 3-3Configuration Requirements....................................................................................... 3-3RF Passage Antennas ......................................................................................... 3-3RF Controllers ...................................................................................................... 3-4Inputs ................................................................................................................... 3-4Outputs................................................................................................................. 3-4Host Panel............................................................................................................ 3-4RF Controller Power Supply................................................................................. 3-4External Power (to Power Supply) ....................................................................... 3-4Cabling ................................................................................................................. 3-5Asset Tag ............................................................................................................. 3-6Access Control Badge ......................................................................................... 3-6Tools and Equipment.................................................................................................. 3-6
3-2 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A PlanningRF Passage ReaderConfigurationsAn RF passage reader protects a door or portal bydetecting badges and/or tags. An RF reader isrepresented by a combination of hardwarecomponents: an RF controller and one or more RFpassage antennas.Since an RF controller accepts input from up tofour antennas, one RF controller can represent upto four RF readers. Some RF readers use a singleRF antenna while others consist of one or twoantenna pairs.Single-Antenna ConfigurationsIn some circumstances, a single RF antenna canbe used to protect a door. In this configuration, oneRF controller can represent one, two, three, or fourRF readers.Multiple-AntennaConfigurationsIn many cases, more than one RF passageantenna is required to protect a door/portal.Multiple antennas are always installed in pairs—one on the left side of the door/portal and one onthe right side. Users pass between the antennas ina pair when they walk through the door/portal. Inmultiple-antenna configurations, one RF controllercan represent one or two RF readers.In many configurations, antennas in an antennapair are connected above and below the door toform a wire loop.Two RF passage antenna models are available tomaximize performance for multiple-antennaconfigurations: Model A antennas and Model Bantennas. Model A antennas are optimized todetect badges and Model B antennas areoptimized to detect tags. Antenna pairs are alwaysconfigured with two antennas of the same model. Apair cannot be configured using one Model A andone Model B antenna.Application-SpecificConfiguration RequirementsThe number, model, and placement of RF passageantennas varies based on whether or not thesystem is to be used for asset management.Hands-Free Access ControlRequirementsHands-free access control systems do not detectassets. The following requirements apply:•  A single Model A RF passage antenna may beused to protect doors up to .9m (3ft).A•  A pair of Model A RF passage antennas maybe used to protect doors up to .9m (3ft). Thewire loop is optional for this configuration.AA AAAntenna PairWire LoopAntenna
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 3-3•  A pair of Model A RF passage antennas isrequired to protect doors between .9m (3ft) and1.8m (6ft). The wire loop is required for thisconfiguration.A AAsset Management RequirementsRF passage readers that detect assets (whetherthey detect assets and badges or assets only) arealways configured in multiple-antennaconfigurations that include one pair of Model Aantennas and one pair of Model B antennas toprotect doors/portals up to 1.8m (6ft).BA ABAAB BWhen a door that detects assets also secures anarea through the use of access control badges, theModel A antenna pair is installed outside thesecured area. For doors/portals that detect assetsonly (badges are not detected), it does not matterwhich side has Model A and which side has ModelB antennas.BA ABBAABA wire loop is required for doors/portals greaterthan .9m (3ft) wide. At doors/openings that are .9m(3ft) or less, a wire loop is optional.Coordinating with SoftwareFeaturesThe C•CURE 800/8000 application providesseveral features that require specific hardwarecomponents or configurations including:•  Asset/badge linking requires that systems beconfigured with four RF passage antennas atsecured doors/portals.•  Check out feature requires that RF readers beconfigured with PIR or other exit detectiondevices.Configuration RequirementsConfiguration requirements provide informationneeded when selecting hardware components andplanning the installation. Requirements areprovided for the following:• RF passage antennas• RF controllers•  Host panel (apC or iStar)•  RF controller power supply• External power• Cabling• Asset tag•  Access control badgeRF Passage Antennas• See Cabling on page 3-5 for maximum cabledistance between RF passage antennas andRF controller.•  A wire loop is recommended for antenna pairswhen they are installed at doors/portals greaterthan .9m (3ft) wide. A wire loop is optional forantenna pairs installed at doors/portals that are.9m (3ft) or less.Note: The wire loop generally enhances RFantenna performance. Occasionally,environmental noise conditions can cause thewire loop to degrade performance.SecuredAreaSecuredAreaPlacement of Model A and Model BAntennas Not Critical if Opening NotControlled by BadgesModel A Antennas Outside Secured Areaat Doors Controlled by Badges
3-4 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Planning•  Check installation sites for potential noisesources:–  Whenever possible, remove noise sourcessuch as computer monitors, TVs, switchingpower supplies, and neon displays fromwithin 1.8m–2.4m (6ft–8ft) of antennas.–  Whenever possible, remove large metaloffice furniture such as desks, filingcabinets, book shelves, and waste basketsfrom within .6m–.9m (2ft–3ft) of antennas.–  Avoid installing passage antennas wheremetal construction materials (recesseddoor frames, corner beading) are adjacentand parallel to flat side of antenna.RF Controllers•  The enclosure must be mounted in a protectedlocation such as: above ceiling tiles, in a utilityroom, or in a basement. The RF controllermust be installed within the following cabledistances from other system components:–  61m (200ft) of RF passage antennas–  30m (100ft) of power supply–  305m (1000ft) of host panelNote: Cable specifications vary based on thedistance between components. Select thecorrect cable for each installation.•  Select a mounting location that providesadequate space for installation and service.The enclosure is approximately 28cm (11in)high, 22.5cm (8.9in) wide, and 5.4cm (2.2in)deep.–  When possible, select an installation sitethat DOES NOT impede traffic duringinstallation and servicing.–  Select an installation site that enablesdirect conduit runs and cable runs, withoutcausing cable routing problems. All cablesexcept power enter the enclosure from thetop.–  Power cables must enter enclosure fromthe bottom knockout.InputsTwo supervised inputs are provided. These inputsare automatically associated with antenna 1.OutputsThe outputs provide 12V open circuit or 10V at10mA. These outputs are automatically associatedwith antenna 1.Host Panel•  Connect to a dedicated line controlled by aneasily accessible power switch.•  Maximum cable distance from the panel to anRF controller is 305m (1000ft).RF Controller Power SupplyNote: External power supply not evaluated by UL(see electrical specifications in Chapter 1:Introduction.•  For external power sources, 15Vdc linearpower supply is recommended.•  Maximum distance from power supply to RFcontroller is approximately 30m (100ft) (seeCabling on page 3-5).• North America: requires a nominal 15V Class2 linear power supply.• EU: This product runs on 15Vdc linear powersupply. In the EU, it is intended to be poweredfrom a Limited Power Source. A limited powersource is a certified source of SELV, and ifinherently limited, with 8 amps maximumoutput current, and a maximum of 100VAavailable; or if not inherently limited, fused witha maximum value of 3.3 Amps, meetingsection 2.11 of IEC950, and a maximum of250VA available. The power supply can beobtained through Sensormatic or throughanother source where the provider can furnishthe verification. This is required to assureelectrical safety in the product.External Power (to PowerSupply)The ac source to the RF controller power supplymust be unswitched with less than 0.5Vac betweenneutral and ground. DO NOT share the ac sourcewith neon signs, motors, computers, cashregisters, terminals, or data communicationsequipment.DO NOT use orange-colored outlets dedicated forcomputer equipment.
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 3-5CablingGeneral cabling guidelines:•  A single common ground is required for allsystem components.•  All wiring that runs through a plenum areamust be plenum rated.•  RF controller cabling should not share conduitwith mains line power cabling.•  All exposed wiring must be concealed withraceway or similar cabling protection.•  apC/iStar RS-485 cable runs of exceptionaldistance may require Belden 9842, which ISNOT plenum rated.•  Synchronization cabling is required for RFcontrollers located within 152m (500ft) of eachother, even when they are not connected to thesame system.•  Passage antenna wire loop may be exposed tocorrosive cleaning fluids; cable jacket MUSTbe composed of a fluoropolymer such as FEPTeflon or Kynar with a thickness of .3mm(.015in.).Wire Use Wire Type Specification StarCon.DaisyChainMaximumDistanceRF Controller Sync tocommon terminal block(add’l wire may be neededbetween terminal blocks)2 or 4 conductor / 22 AWG,shieldedBelden 82723 or equiv. No Yes 305m (1000ft)RS-485 between panel andRF controller (are theredifferences between apCand istar?)2 conductor / 22 AWG, shielded Belden 82761 or equiv. Yes MultiDrop305m (1000ft)RF Controller to RFPassage Antenna(Signal/Control)8 conductor / 22AWG, shielded8 conductor / 18AWG, shielded 23m (75ft)8 conductor / 16AWG, shielded 38m (125ft)8 conductor / 14AWG, shielded 61m (200ft)RF Controller to RFPassage Antenna (Power)2 conductor / 20AWG, shielded 15m (50ft)2 conductor / 18AWG, shielded 23m (75ft)2 conductor / 16AWG, shielded 38m (125ft)2 conductor / 14AWG, shielded 61m (200ft)Wire Loop for RF PassageAntenna Pairs1 conductor / 18 AWG, DO NOTuse shielded wire, cable jacket mustbe composed of a fluoropolymerwith a thickness of .3mm (.015in.)N/A N/A 3m (10ft)RF Controller to Inputs 2 conductor / 22 AWG, shielded Belden 82761 or equiv. N/A N/A 305m (1000ft)RF Controller to Outputs 2 conductor / 18 AWG, shielded Belden 82760 or equiv. N/A N/A 305m (1000ft)RF Controller to ExternalPower Supply2 conductor / 20AWG, shielded 6m (20ft)2 conductor / 18AWG, shielded 11m (35ft)2 conductor / 16AWG, shielded 18m (60ft)2 conductor / 14AWG, shielded 30m (100ft)RF Controller ac PowerCordType SJ or SJT / 18AWG 250Vrated (power cord connection notevaluated by UL)1.8m (6ft)minimumChassis Ground Wire multi-stranded / 16AWG 250V 1.8m (6ft)Note: To maintain UL Listing, field wiring shall not be less than 22AWG.
3-6 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A PlanningAsset TagNote: Asset tags have not been evaluated by UL.Allow two hours for the adhesive to set, ensuring abond to the asset’s surface that will not be easilycompromised. Complete application instructionsare provided in Appendix A: Asset TagInstallation.Access Control BadgeAccess control badges and badge format(RFID 56) must be defined in the host systembefore use.Tools and EquipmentThe installation process may vary based onconstruction materials and hardware components.The following tools and equipment may be requiredto install this system:•  Digital voltmeter (DVM)•  Drill with 6.4mm (1/4in.) and 9.5mm (3/8in.)bits•  Fish tape (snake)• Hammer•  Hammer drill and masonry drill bits•  Hand vacuum and broom• Hacksaw•  Jig saw (hand-held)•  Laptop computer running Microsoft® Windows®• Level• Permanent ink marker•  Plastic sheeting (to protect environment fromdust)•  Pliers, small needlenose•  PVC pipe-cutting tool•  Ratchet and socket set• RJ-6/telephone crimping tool•  Saw (with diamond blade) for cutting floortrench•  Screwdrivers (including Phillips screwdrivers)• Wire crimper• Wire cutters• Wire stripper
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A 4-1 Chapter 4InstallationIn This ChapterInstallation Checklist................................................................................................... 4-2Phase 1: Hardware Installation ............................................................................ 4-2Phase 2: System Activation and Test .................................................................. 4-2Install Cable Runs ...................................................................................................... 4-2Install RF Passage Antennas ..................................................................................... 4-2Prepare for Installation......................................................................................... 4-2Install brackets and Mount Antennas................................................................... 4-3Install Wire Loop for Antenna Pairs ..................................................................... 4-3Connect RF Controller Cables ............................................................................. 4-4Install Finishing Hardware.................................................................................... 4-5Install RF Controller.................................................................................................... 4-5Prepare for Installation......................................................................................... 4-5Mount the RF Controller Enclosure...................................................................... 4-5Connect RF Antenna Cables ............................................................................... 4-6Connect Inputs and Outputs ................................................................................ 4-8Connect Communications Cable ......................................................................... 4-9Connect Sync Cable ............................................................................................ 4-9Connect RF Reader at Panel ................................................................................... 4-10Connect Power to RF Controller............................................................................... 4-10Connect Model CW-RID-1 to AC Power............................................................ 4-10Connect Model CW-RID-XPS to External Power SupplyError! Bookmark notdefined.Inspect Installation.................................................................................................... 4-12Apply Power.............................................................................................................. 4-12Verify System Operation........................................................................................... 4-12Functional Test................................................................................................... 4-12Full System Test ................................................................................................ 4-13
4-2 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A InstallationInstallation ChecklistThis check list provides an overview of the stepsrequired to install C•CURE Watch components.Since order of installation can vary somewhatbased on site requirements, the check listestablishes guidelines concerning the relative orderin which they may be completed.Site planning should be completed beforebeginning the installation.WARNING: Do not install this product inhazardous areas where highlycombustible or explosive products arestored or used.Phase 1: Hardware InstallationG Install cable runs.–  Cable requirements overview, page x–  RF passage antenna cabling, page x–  RF controller cabling, page xG Install RF antennas, RF controllers, doorhardware (door latch relay, door sensemonitor, request to exit, passive infrareddetector).G Install RF controller, page x.–  Mount RF controller enclosure, page x–  Connect power supply cables, page x–  Connect RF antenna cables, page x–  Connect inputs and outputs, page x–  Connect communications cables, page x–  Connect synchronization cables, page xG Connect to host panel (apC or I-Star), refer toinstallation instructions supplied with panel.G Connect power to RF controller, page x.Phase 2: System Activation andTestAll steps in Phase 1 must be completed beforebeginning Phase 2. Complete these steps in theorder presented.G Inspect the installation, page x.G Activate the system, page x.–  Tune RF passage antennas, page x–  Configure C•CURE 800 software, page xG Verify system operation, page x.Install Cable RunsTag all wire bundles and run cables.Pull a little extra wire to place less strain at theconnection points (excess wire can be coiled intothe wall space).Required cable runs include:•  RF controller to door/portal being protected.•  Host panel to RF controller.•  RF controller to RF controller (forsynchronization).•  Power to RF controller.Refer to Chapter 3: Planning for more specificcable specifications.Install RF PassageAntennasInstalling RF passage antennas includes thefollowing:•  Prepare for installation•  Install brackets and mount antennas•  Install wire loop (for antenna pairs)•  Connect RF controller cables•  Install finishing hardwarePrepare for InstallationThe following items are required before installationbegins:•  Site plan indicating model of each RF passageantenna and its mounting location.•  Two cables run between RF antenna mountinglocation and RF controller mounting location:control cable and power cable.!
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A 4-3RF Passage Antenna Kit (0351-2180-01)Description Qty. Part No.Top Bracket, Passage Antenna 1 0500-5026-01Butt Splice, FULLINS, 22-16 2 2141-0003Screws, SDRL 8 x 1/2, PHP, S304 16 2816-7669-01Anchors, MLY, 8-10, W/PH SCR, 7/8”L 16 2880-0097-01Wire, HK, 18G, 19x30, TFE, Black 8 6018-0012-01Install brackets and MountAntennas1.  With bracket tabs facing up, press bracketagainst door frame or wall with bottom ofbracket 17cm (6.75in.) above floor.Position bracket perpendicular to floor.Antennas that comprise a pair must bemounted parallel to each other on oppositesides of door/opening.2.  Mark and drill mounting screw holes.Note: Mount bracket using holes adjacent tomounting tabs. Holes at top and bottom ofmounting bracket are not used at this time (youmay want to pre-drill for later use).3.  Mount antenna bracket using appropriatemounting hardware from install kit.4.  With antenna’s mounting surface facingbracket, align three openings over brackettabs, press antenna against bracket (1), thenslide antenna down (2) until it is secure.5.  Determine where cables will exit wall/ceilingand drill holes. Fish required cables throughappropriate holes.Install Wire Loop for AntennaPairsInstallation of a wire loop is optional. Check withproject manager to determine if wire loop isrequired.Each RF passage antenna includes a loop wirethat runs the length of the antenna, exiting at thetop and bottom (near the mounting bracket). A wireloop is created when the loop wires of an antennapair are connected to each other above and belowthe door/portal.Exposed wire loop wiring may be concealed withraceway and/or placed under the doorwaythreshold. In some cases it may be necessary toconceal the lower connecting wire within a floortrench.Mounting BracketMounting TabLoop Wirein PassageAntennaLoop Wirein PassageAntennaConnecting WireCompletes Wire LoopConnecting WireCompletes Wire Loop
4-4 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Installation1.  Remove door threshold, and determine if thereis adequate clearance to place connecting wireunder it without cutting a floor trench.2.  If necessary, cut floor trench (0.3cm [1/8in.]wide by 1.2cm [1/2in.] deep).3.  Locate ends of loop wire tucked into frame attop and bottom of each antenna.Note: Remove bottom cap to retrieve wireloop, feed through opening in cap, and re-install cap.4.  Cut two pieces of wire to complete wire loopabove and below door/portal (connectingwires).5.  Run top connecting wire above door/portal andconnect to antenna wire at top of eachantenna.6.  Run bottom connecting wire under doorway.Conceal by replacing threshold or sealingtrench being careful not to pinch wire.7.  Connect to antenna loop wire at bottom ofeach antenna.The wire loop is installed and ready to operate.Connect RF Controller CablesWARNING: RISK OF ELECTRICSHOCK! Read manual beforeservicing.1.  Connect 8-conductor control cable from RFcontroller to terminal block on the RF antennaboard as follows:Pin FunctionPin 1 RX–Pin 2 RX+Pin 3 Red LEDPin 4 Amber LEDPin 5 Green LEDPin 6 LED GroundPin 7 TXPin 8 N/C2.  Connect terminal block to control connector P2(pin 1 is at outside edge of board).3.  Connect 2-conductor power cable to terminalblock as follows:Pin FunctionPin 1 +16VdcPin 2 ReturnPin 3 UnusedPin 4 Unused4.  Connect terminal block to power connector P1(pin 1 is at bottom). Note: See Chapter 5: Service for informationabout verifying and optimizing antennaperformance.1: RX–2: RX+3: Green LED4: Amber LED5: Red LED6: LED Ground7: TX8: N/C4: Unused3: Unused2: Return1: Vcc!Loop Wire
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A 4-5Install Finishing Hardware1.  Insert stabilizing brackets as shown below, oneat top and one at bottom of antenna. Attach tomounting bracket with two screws.2.  Install antenna top cap.Place top cap over antenna interface boardstarting at front. Position LED window overLEDs. A pin inside cap front seats in antennacover beneath LEDs. Secure at sides with twoscrews.DO NOT leave antenna components exposedfor extended periods.3.  Install raceway to conceal exposed wiring.Install RF ControllerInstalling RF controller includes the following:•  Prepare for installation•  Mount the RF controller enclosure•  Connect RF antenna cables•  Connect inputs and outputs•  Connect power supply cable•  Connect communications cable•  Connect sync cablePrepare for InstallationThe following items are required before installationbegins:• Site plan indicating:–  Installation site of RF controller–  Installation sites of RF antennas andassociated reader addresses–  Inputs and outputs associated withantenna 1 (optional)–  Installation site of host panel–  Installation site of power supply enclosure–  Optional inputs and outputs are to beconnected to antenna 1.–  Installation site of common terminal blockfor RF controller synchronization.•  Two cables (one control and one power) runbetween RF antennas and RF controller.•  Optional — cable run between each requiredinput and output and RF controller.RF Controller Install Kit (0351-2160-01)Verify contents of kit before beginning installation.Description Qty. Part No.Plastic Anchors, 10-12, 1”L, w/scr 4 2880-0098-01Template, C•CURE Watch RFID Contrlr 1 8000-2820-01Install and Service Guide 1 8000-2803-01Mount the RF ControllerEnclosure1.  Remove screws that secure enclosure cover.Remove cover by pulling forward slightly at topand slip cover straight up until cover is free ofthe retaining tab at bottom of enclosure.Mounting BracketStabilizing Bracket
4-6 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Installation2. Verify that On/Off switch is in off position.NL3.  Hold enclosure in its mounting location andmark position of mounting screws (4) atopenings in back of enclosure.4.  Drill holes for screws and install wall anchors ifrequired. Insert top screws and tighten untilalmost flush with wall.5.  Slip enclosure over screws and slide down tolock screws in keyhole openings.6.  Tighten top screws. Insert bottom screws andtighten.Connect RF Antenna CablesRF antenna cable connections differ depending onwhether RF proximity or RF passage antennas areused.Connecting RF Proximity Antenna CablesRF proximity antennas are not available at thistime.Connecting RF Passage Antenna CablesThe following steps must be completed for eachRF antenna connected to this RF controller.1.  Connect 8-conductor control cable from RFantenna to 9-pin terminal block on RFcontroller as follows:Pin FunctionPin 1 ShieldPin 2 RX–Pin 3 RX+Pin 4 Red LEDPin 5 Amber LEDPin 6 Green LEDPin 7 LED GroundPin 8 TXPin 9 N/C2.  Connect terminal block to appropriate antennacontrol connector (pin one is solid). NLNote: The RF controller provides twochannels. One channel is associated withantenna connectors 1 and 2 and the otherchannel is associated with antenna connectors3 and 4.Always connect the two antennas thatcomprise a pair to the same channel.Antenna Connector ChannelAntenna 1 First ChannelAntenna 2 First ChannelAntenna 3 Second ChannelAntenna 4 Second Channel3.  Connect 2-conductor power cables from RFantennas to 4-pin terminal blocks as follows.Always combine antennas 1 and 2 on oneconnector and antennas 3 and 4 on the other.Pin Function Connector AntennaPin 1 Return P24Pin 2 +16Vdc P23 Antenna 1 or 2Pin 1 Return P22Pin 2 +16Vdc P21 Antenna 3 or 4Antenna 1Antenna 2Antenna 3Antenna 4On/Off SwitchMountingHoles
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A 4-7!4.  Connect Connect terminal block to appropriateantenna power connector.CAUTION: System failure mayresult if antennas are not connectedas specified below.NL5.  Set antenna address switches. Multiple RFpassage antennas configured as part of thesame RF reader must have correspondingaddress switches set to same address.Important: Set address switches forunconnected antennas to 0.NLAntenna 1Antenna 2Antenna 3Antenna 4P21 / Antenna 4ReturnPowerP22 / Antenna 3ReturnPowerP23 / Antenna 2ReturnPowerP24 / Antenna 1ReturnPower
4-8 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A InstallationConnect Inputs and OutputsThe RF controller provides connections for twoinputs and two outputs. These inputs and outputsmust be associated with the opening/portalconnected to the Antenna 1 connector.NLInputs must be supervised. All inputs and outputsare configured from the host system. Inputs mustbe wired as shown below. The output connector provides internal power forboth outputs. These must be wired in series.Outputs provide 10 milliamps at 10V and 12V opencircuit.Input 2Output 2Output 1Return 1+12VdcInput 1Output 2Output 1Return 2Supervised,Normally ClosedSupervised,Normally OpenOutput2Output1+12VdcCircuit protectedoutside dotted line.Circuit protectedoutside dotted line.1K1K1K1KP19P20
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A 4-9Connect Communications CableThe RF controller provides two RS-485 connectorsfor configuration flexibility. RF controllers may bedaisy-chained to the host panel. In addition to RFcontrollers, input/output boards may also beincluded in the daisy chain.1.  Connect 2-conductor or 4-conductor, shieldedcable to 5-pin terminal block.Pin FunctionPin 1 TX/RXPin 2 TX/RXPin 3 RXPin 4 RXPin 5 ShieldNote: Connection depends on RS-485implementation. For 2-conductor, half-duplexmode connect to TX/RX pins. This modeoperates at 9600 baud. For 4-conductor, full-duplex mode use the TX/RX pins for transmitand the RX pins for receive.2.  Connect communications cable from panel,another RF controller, or input/output board toconnector P18 or P36.NL3.  Do one of the following:–  If another device, is to be connected to thisRF controller, connect additionalcommunication cable to 5-pin terminalblock and connect to the available RS-485connector (P18 or P36).–  If a connection terminates at this RFcontroller, the shield must be connected toa chassis ground instead of the RS-485connector (P18 or P36).In addition, pins one and two must bejumpered on the associated terminationjumper.Connector Jumper Terminated UnterminatedP18 P10 Pins 1 / 2 Pins 3 / 4P36 P17 Pins 1 / 2 Pins 3 / 4Connect Sync CableRS-422 synchronization (sync) cabling coordinatestransmit and receive signals on a system-widebasis to eliminate system-generated interference.ALL RF controllers must be installed with synccabling, even if they are associated with differenthost systems. Call Technical Support forsynchronization guidelines regarding RF controllersinstalled in separate buildings.Sync cabling establishes a single daisy-chainconnection for all RF controllers. The daisy chain isinstalled through one or more common terminalblocks.P10 (ShownTerminated)P17 (ShownUnterminated)RXP18 P36TX/RX RX ShieldTX/RX
4-10 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A InstallationSync cabling establishes one RF controller asprimary and all others as secondary. The first RFcontroller in the sync cabling daisy chain becomesthe primary RF controller.NLThe following guidelines must be observed:•  Sync cabling connects to P34.•  Input terminals are not connected on primaryRF controller. Output terminals are notconnected on last secondary RF controller indaisy chain.•  Polarity MUST BE strictly observed (output– toinput– and output+ to input+).To connect sync cable to RF controller:1.  Remove jacket and metal shielding from end ofsync cable, leaving enough to connect to P34.2.  Connect wires to 6-pin terminal block thatmates to P34 on RF controller.Pin SignalPin 1 OpenPin 2 Input, –Pin 3 Input, +Pin 4 ShieldPin 5 Output, –Pin 6 Output, +3.  Connect terminal block to P34.Connect RF Reader at PanelConnect the RF Reader to the host panel usinginstructions provided by the manufacturer.Note: Shield in RS-485 cable must be connectedto chassis ground at panel.Connect Power toRF ControllerThe RF Controller is available in two models:•  Model CW-RID-1 is hard-wired to ac power. Itincludes a universal power supply (Eos modelVLT 130-1002).•  Model CW-RID-XPS requires an externalpower supply.WARNING: RISK OFELECTRIC SHOCK!  Be surepower is off before connectingcomponents.Connect Model CW-RID-1 to ACPowerThis model may be hard wired or connected usinga line cord. NLNLHard Wired ConnectionThis step must be performed by a licensedelectrician in accordance with National ElectricCode and applicable local codes.!Out +Out –ShieldIn +In –OpenP34NeutralLinePEOn/Off SwitchChassisGround Wire
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A 4-11CAUTION: A 10A, 2 pole, gangeddisconnect device, which also providesshort circuit and overload protection, andhas a minimum 3mm open circuitclearance, in accordance with theNational Electric Code and applicablelocal codes must be installed by alicensed electrician at a location readilyaccessible to the equipment.Ein 10A, 2-poliges, gekoppeltesAusschalt-gerät, welches auch übereinen Kurzschluß- sowieÜberbelastungsschutz verfügt, und einenminimum 3mm offenen Schaltabstandaufweist, nach Übereinstimmung mit denNationalen Elektrischen Regelungensowie lokalen Regeln, muß an einemStandort installiert werden, welchereinfachen Zugang zum Gerät erlaubt.1.  Verify that RF controller is turned off.2.  Use knockout at bottom left corner ofenclosure to access the power connector.3.  Connect incoming ac wires to the connector for115Vac or 230Vac operation based on thefollowing:NAa Europe Pin FunctionGreen/Yellow Green/Yellow PE GroundWhite Blue N NeutralBlack Brown L Line4.  For FCC compliance, a chassis ground wire isrequired. Connect chassis ground wire from abuilding ground (such as pipes or conduit) tothe chassis ground terminal in the RFcontroller enclosure. Use 16AWG 250V multi-stranded wire with maximum length 1.8m (6ft).Cord ConnectionUse one of the following installation kits.Power Cord (NA)Description Qty. Part No.Txxx 1 0xxx-xxxx-01Txxx 1 0xxx-xxxx-01Power Cord (EU)Description Qty. Part No.Txxx 1 0xxx-xxxx-01Txxx 1 0xxx-xxxx-01CAUTION: For installation using a linecord, the socket-outlet must be installednear the equipment and at a locationwhich is easily accessible.Für Installationen mit einem Stromkabelmuß die Steckdose an einem Standortinstalliert werden, welcher einfachenZugang erlaubt.1.  Verify that RF controller is turned off.2.  Tighten strain relief into conduit knockout atbottom of enclosure.3.  Thread power cord through strain relief andsecure.4.  Connect incoming ac wires to the connector for115Vac or 230Vac operation based on thefollowing:NA Europe Pin FunctionGreen/Yellow Green/Yellow PE GroundWhite Blue N NeutralBlack Brown L Line5.  For FCC compliance, a chassis ground wire isrequired. Connect chassis ground wire from abuilding ground (such as pipes or conduit) tothe chassis ground terminal in the RFcontroller enclosure. Use 16AWG 250V multi-stranded wire with maximum length 1.8m (6ft).!!
4-12 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A InstallationInspect InstallationA final inspection of the installation should beconducted before applying power to the system.1.  Verify that the RF controller power switch isturned Off.NL2.  Inspect RF controller, host panel, power supplyenclosures, and wiring connections:–  Remove metal shavings and otherinstallation debris from enclosures.–  Verify that all connections are secure.Apply Power1.  Provide power to the RF controller.2.  Turn the RF controller power switch On.Verify System OperationThere are two levels of system verification:•  Functional test of RF controller and RFantenna does not require connection to panel.•  Full system test requires connection to paneland configuration of host system.Functional TestThe functional test consists of an RF antenna LEDtest and a signal detection test.RF Antenna LED Test1.  Verify that rotary switches have been set forthis antenna configuration.2.  Record rotary switch settings.3.  Change rotary switches to 9-1-1-9.4.  Turn RF controller Off, then On to activate testmode. It may take a short time for the test tobegin.Green, amber, and red LEDs on all antennasconnected to this controller should light insequence.5.  Set rotary switches back to originalconfiguration or to setting for signal detectiontest.6.  Turn RF controller Off, then On for settings totake effect.RF Antenna Signal Detection Test1.  Verify that rotary switches have been set forthis antenna configuration.2.  Record rotary switch settings.3.  Change rotary switches to 9-1-0-9.4.  Turn RF controller Off, then On to activate testmode. It may take a short time for the test tobegin.The RF antenna LEDs should remain off until abadge or tag is detected. Detection of a badgeor tag should activate the amber LED. Blinkingof the LED indicates a weak detection.5.  Set rotary switches back to originalconfiguration.6.  Turn RF controller Off, then On for settings totake effect.On/Off Switch
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A 4-13Full System TestThe full system test requires configuration of theC•CURE 800/8000. To add an RF reader to thehost system, refer to the C•CURE 800/8000Administrator’s Guide (UM-028) and the C•CURE800/8000 Asset Manager User’s Guide (UM-033).To verify system operation you must configure thefollowing software parameters:•  Configure C•CURE Watch readers.•  Define tag and card formats.•  Define tags and cards to be tested.Based on system configuration, test each openingwith tags and/or badges. Verify that systemidentifies and responds as expected based onsystem configuration. Be sure to test the following:•  Detection of tags and/or badges.•  Read range of reader extends at least .9m (3ft)in front of antennas.•  C•CURE 800 recognizes and reports detectedtags and badges.•  Inputs and outputs operate correctly.Chapter 5: Service provides information ontroubleshooting system and antenna read rangeproblems.
4-14 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Installation
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 5-1 Chapter 5ServiceIn This ChapterParts List..................................................................................................................... 5-2RFID 56 Format.......................................................................................................... 5-2Tune RF Passage Antennas ...................................................................................... 5-2DIP Switch Settings .................................................................................................... 5-4Troubleshooting Tips .................................................................................................. 5-5
5-2 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A ServiceParts ListDescription Product CodeC•CURE Watch RF Controllerwith universal power supply CW-RID-1RF Passage Antenna, Model A CW-ANT-PARF Passage Antenna, Model B CW-ANT-PBC•CURE Watch Programmed Badge CW-FBRW-1RFID 56 FormatThe RFID 56 card format must be selected in theCard Format window of C•CURE 800/8000. If it isnot an available choice, the following informationshould be entered:IdentificationName: RFID 56Card CharacteristicsFormat Usage: Select Access control if this isan access only installation.Select Asset tracking if this isan asset and access or anasset only installation.Type: ProximityField ListField TypeStartLengthCompl.P. StartP. LengthShiftFacility Code 17 16 No 0 0 0Card Number 33 24 No 0 0 0Tune RF Passage AntennasWARNING: RISK OFELECTRIC SHOCK! Whenpowered, high voltage exists onthe antenna board and attuning jumpers.To optimize system performance, each RFpassage antenna must be tuned. The tuningprocess uses six tuning jumpers to peak antennavoltage.Tuning GuidelinesRF passage antennas located within 4.6m (15ft) ofan antenna being tuned may interfere with thetuning process (other passage antennas connectedto the same RF controller as antenna being tunedDO NOT interfere with tuning). Interference ispossible even if antenna is connected to anothersystem or not connected to any system. Followthese guidelines to eliminate the possibility ofinterference:•  If interfering passage antenna can be moved,place it further than 4.6m (15ft) from antennabeing tuned.Tuning ProcedurePassage antennas are tuned while they operate. Ifyou have a partner, multiple antennas can betuned at the same time.1.  Turn Off RF controller power switch Off.WARNING: RISK OFELECTRIC SHOCK! Whenpowered, high voltage exists onthe antenna board and attuning jumpers.2.  Verify the following before beginning:–  Antennas are completely installed andconnected to RF controller. This includeswire loop if it is to be used.–  Power is available to RF controller.3.  Remove RF passage antenna top cap.!!
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 5-34.  Place a digital dc voltmeter between test pointsE3 (dc out) and E4 (ground). 5.  Turn RF controller power switch On.Add or remove jumpers to achieve maximumvoltage. See Set Tuning Jumpers on page 5-3 for recommended tuning procedure.Jumpers removed during tuning processremain on tuning board in storage position. BAR C ODENote: Tune to maximum voltage.6.  Test antenna performance by trying to read atag or badge in optimum orientation from atleast .9m (3ft) away. Red (badge) or amber(tag) LED flashes when transponder is read.If read range is less than .9m (3ft), refer toChapter 5: Service for troubleshootinginformation.7.  Install antenna top cap after antenna is tuned.Antenna is ready for operation.Set Tuning JumpersThe tuning process maximizes systemperformance by ensuring that antennas receive themaximum possible voltage. The variouscombinations of tuning jumper positions representan impedance curve.The procedure used to identify the optimum jumpercombination must take into account that anyparticular combination of jumpers may be above orbelow maximum.The following recommended procedure uses theleast significant jumper to indicate whether antennais over or under tuned at each stage of the tuningprocess. The procedure requires you to check theposition of each jumper, beginning with the bottomjumper which represents the most significant bit(MSB).1.  Attach voltmeter to test points. Voltagemeasurements are taken throughout tuningprocess.2.  Remove jumpers from all pin positions andexamine voltage at test points. Be certain towait a few seconds for voltage level tostabilize.3.  Place jumper in pin position to be checked(begin with position 1 at top). You are ready todetermine if this jumper remains In or Out:If reading increases with jumper in, proceed tostep 4.Or…If reading decreases with jumper in, changejumper being checked to Out position (storage)and go to step 5.4.  Place another jumper on bottom pin position(position 6–LSB). If reading increases withjumper in, remove bottom jumper and go tostep 5. Jumper being checked remains In.Or…If reading decreases with jumper in, changejumper being checked to Out position(storage). Then, remove bottom jumper and goto step 5.=Stored Jumper=Installed JumperTuning JumpersE3 (dc out) E4 (ground)For illustration only. Actualjumper settings will vary.Maximum VoltageAll JumpersInAll JumpersOut
5-4 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Service5.  Complete steps 3–5 for each pin position,working from top to bottom. The next pinposition to check is pin position 2.Note: Voltage level for satisfactoryperformance is 18V±4V. See Chapter 5:Service to troubleshoot an antenna thatcannot achieve voltage requirement.DIP Switch SettingsThe RF controller includes 3 DIP switches whichare factory set.Switch DIP Switch Settings123S1 Off Off —SW1 Off Off OffMSW1 Off Off OffS1SW1MSW1
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 5-5Troubleshooting TipsThe following table contains suggested solutionsfor problems that might be encountered in theinstallation and operation of C•CURE Watchsystem components.Symptom Possible Cause ActionSystem does not poweron.Defective power supply. Replace the power supply.Blown fuse on the RFcontroller board.Replace with 5A., 250V fuse manufactured bySemko or equivalent.Power supply safety cutoffinput may be open.If not using an external fire alarm, the safetycutoff must be jumpered.For installations using Sensormatic productcodes C2623-27 or C2626-27, jumper F1 andF2 on the power supply.System voltages are low. Low input voltage to powersupply.Identify and eliminate the cause of the low inputvoltage.Green status LED (DS1near On/Off switch) on RFcontroller does not turn onwhen either a badge or atag is present in antennafield.Antennas are not connectedto the RF controller.Connect the antennas.Antenna control cable notconnected to the RFcontroller.Connect the antenna control cables to the RFcontroller.High noise levels. Locate and eliminate noise source. Checkfollowing:1.  Video or computer monitors within 3m (10ft).2.  Large electrical wireways.3.  Other EAS or access systems within 15.2m(50ft).4. Elevator motors.5.  RF controller not synchronized with other RFcontrollers.No antenna LEDs areturned on.Antenna control cable notconnected to the RFcontroller.Connect the antenna control cables to the RFcontroller.No voltage on theantennas.Antenna is not tuned correctly. Tune the antenna. See Tuning RF PassageAntennas on page 5-2.Cannot tune antenna orantenna voltage is too low(<14Vdc) when tuning.Another RF passage antennamay be located within 4.6m(15ft) of antenna being tuned.This does NOT apply toantennas connected to sameRF controller as antennabeing tuned.If possible, move antenna causing interferenceso it is more than 4.6m (15ft) from antennabeing tuned.
5-6 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A ServiceSymptom Possible Cause ActionAntenna is located near ametallic object.Remove the metallic object. Reposition theantenna, if possible.Antenna is not tuned correctly. Tune the antenna. See Tune RF PassageAntennas on page 5-2.Antenna voltagemeasurement isfluctuating.Antenna is located near ametallic object.Remove the metallic object. Reposition theantenna, if possible.Possible noise source in thearea, such as a computermonitor or ac power source.Remove the noise source. Install a filter toeliminate the effects of the noise-source.Unable to read badges ortags except when placedvery close to an antenna.High noise levels. Locate and eliminate noise source. Checkfollowing:1.  Video or computer monitors within 3m (10ft).2.  Large electrical wireways.3.  Other EAS or access systems within 15.2m(50ft).4. Elevator motors.5.  RF controller not synchronized with other RFcontrollers.Install a noise cancellation coil.Systems are notsynchronized.Make sure the synchronization cabling iscorrectly installed.System is not properlygrounded.Make sure the system is properly earthgrounded.Asset tag is mounted tooclose to a metal edge.Make sure the tag is correctly mounted and isnot too close to a metal edge that might blockthe antenna field.Another EAS system, videomonitor, or other noise sourceis located too close to thesystemIdentify noise source and relocate either noisesource or system.Badge is being readincorrectly, but tag isbeing read correctly.Badge is not properly definedin the C•CURE 800/8000system.Check the badge definition in the C•CURE800/8000 system.C•CURE 800 properlyindicates that a validbadge has been read, butthe antenna LED flashesred and the door latchrelay does not unlock thedoor.C•CURE 800/8000 systemmay not be properlyconfigured.Check that RF reader configuration in C•CURE800/8000.There may be a communica-tions failure between RFcontroller and panel.Check door status on C•CURE 800/8000monitoring station.
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide 5-7Symptom Possible Cause ActionC•CURE 800 systemreports the reader asoffline.RS-485 cabling is not properlyconnected.Verify RS-485 communications connections,polarity, and grounding.Reader address is notproperly configured.Check address configured in C•CURE 800 hostand the RF controller DIP switches.RS-485 cabling is damaged. Replace cable.
5-8 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Service
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide A-1 Appendix AAsset Tag InstallationNote: Asset tags have not been evaluated by UL.In This ChapterOverview.....................................................................................................................A-2Applying Adhesive Tape.............................................................................................A-2Applying 3M 4475 Plastic Adhesive ........................................................................... A-2Positioning Guidelines ................................................................................................ A-3
A-2 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Asset Tag InstallationOverviewAsset tags are attached to external asset surfacesusing semi-permanent adhesive tape orpermanent plastic adhesive. Asset tags areshipped in two ways depending on how they willbe attached. For semi-permanent applications, theadhesive tape is applied to asset tags beforeshipping—they are ready to install. For permanentapplications, you must supply your own adhesive.The recommended adhesive is 3M 4475 PlasticAdhesive.The product codes for asset tags are as follows:• Without adhesive VL-ATRW-1• With adhesive VL-ATRW-2Procedures are provided for both adhesive tapeand plastic adhesive application. Follow theinstructions for the type of adhesive you are usingat your site. Read through all these instructionsbefore you begin applying asset tags.CAUTION: Once the adhesive hasset, removal of the tag from the assetmight permanently damage the assetand/or tag.Applying Adhesive Tape1.  Examine the asset to identify a suitable locationfor tag application. Guidelines for selecting alocation are provided below.2.  Clean the surface of the asset using a cleancotton swab with isopropyl (70%) alcohol or analcohol medical wipe. To avoid contaminationwhen applying the alcohol to the asset’ssurface, wipe in one direction only. Allow thesurface to dry completely.3.  Peel the liner from the tag’s adhesive.4.  Position the tag against the clean assetsurface. Apply uniform pressure to the tag,making sure there is full contact between theasset and the tag. Apply pressure for fiveseconds.CAUTION:  Adhesive application requirestwo hours to establish a permanent bond.Do not disturb the asset or tag for twohours.5.  Verify tag application after twenty-four hours.Applying 3M 4475 PlasticAdhesiveThese instructions are supplemental to theinstructions supplied by the manufacturer of theplastic adhesive. Follow the manufacturer’sinstructions for proper use and safety precautions.1.  Examine the asset to identify a suitable locationfor tag application. Guidelines for selecting alocation are provided below.2.  Clean the surface of the asset using a cleancotton swab with isopropyl (70%) alcohol or analcohol medical wipe. To avoid contaminationwhen applying the alcohol to the asset’ssurface, wipe in one direction only. Allow thesurface to dry completely.3.  Using a zigzag motion, apply the 4475 PlasticAdhesive to the entire bottom surface of thetag.4.  Position the tag against the clean assetsurface. Apply uniform pressure to the tag,making sure there is full contact between theasset and the tag. After the tag is positioned,use a paper towel to wipe off excess adhesive.Apply pressure for one to two minutes.CAUTION: Adhesive applicationrequires two hours to establish apermanent bond. Do not disturb theasset or tag for two hours.5.  Verify tag application after twenty-four hours.Asset Tag!!
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide A-3Positioning GuidelinesHow you position tags on assets can affect thesuccess of your asset management program. Youmust ensure that the tag will not interfere withasset use and that the asset does not interferewith the tag’s signal. The following guidelines willhelp you identify suitable locations for affixing tags:•  The tag must be affixed to a flat, solid surface.A non-textured surface provides optimumperformance.•  Ensure that the tag is affixed to a non-removable portion of the asset.•  Visibility of the tag is a matter of customerpreference. You might wish to apply tags inhighly visible locations or you might prefer toselect less obvious locations.•  Proximity to adjacent non-metallic surfacesmight discourage attempts to tamper with tagapplication.•  Special care should be taken when mountingasset tags on metal surfaces. Although theasset tag is designed to be mounted on a flatmetal surface, performance might be degradedif it is surrounded by metal.CAUTION: Do not mount asset tagsin metal enclosures unless there is atleast .5cm (1in.) clearance betweenthe tag and any adjacent metalsurface and the metal surface doesnot extend above the top of the tag.•  Examine the asset for opening covers andother moving parts. Select a location where thetag will not interfere with asset operation.•  Consider the asset’s interaction with otherassets, equipment and/or furniture. Allowadequate room for laptop computers to connectto a docking station.•  Select a site where the tag will not interferewith asset storage. Check for clearance intypical storage or transport situations such asdesk drawers, cabinets, or briefcases.Once the tag is applied to the asset, the assetmust be defined in the system database. You willneed the Cross Reference Sheet that is shippedwith the tags. This sheet includes information (sitecode and tag ID) that is required to define assetsusing the correct data entry screen.Note:  You might want to make a copy of theCross Reference Sheet, filing one copy with yoursystem documentation and storing the other withthe asset tags.All Surfaces Non-Metallic Surfaces Metallic SurfacesNo Higher than TagAt Least2.5cm (1in.) At Least2.5cm (1in.)!
A-4 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Asset Tag Installation
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide B-1 Appendix BManaging RF Passage Antenna PerformanceIn This ChapterPerformance Overview ...............................................................................................B-2Environmental Conditions Affecting Performance......................................................B-2Cable/Line Interference........................................................................................B-2Antenna Loading ..................................................................................................B-2Antenna Interference ...........................................................................................B-2Antenna Performance.................................................................................................B-3One Antenna, .9m (3ft) ........................................................................................B-3One Antenna, 1.8m (6ft) ......................................................................................B-3Two Antennas, .9m (3ft).......................................................................................B-3Two Antennas, 1.8m (6ft).....................................................................................B-3Before You Begin .......................................................................................................B-4Investigating Performance..........................................................................................B-4Check for Obvious Sources of Interference.........................................................B-4Check for Antenna Loading .................................................................................B-4Investigate Antenna Interference .........................................................................B-4Troubleshooting Tips ...........................................................................................B-5Improving Performance .............................................................................................. B-5Controlling Cable/Line Interference ..................................................................... B-5Controlling Antenna Loading................................................................................B-5Controlling Antenna Interference .........................................................................B-5Troubleshooting Procedures ......................................................................................B-6Using a Communications Receiver......................................................................B-6Installing Cancellation Coils .................................................................................B-7
B-2 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Managing RF Passage Antenna PerformancePerformance OverviewThe C•CURE Watch system uses RFID (radiofrequency identification) technology to gatherinformation for access control and asset trackingapplications. Under ideal conditions, RFIDtechnology provides a reliable method ofcommunicating information.However, sometimes environmental conditionsinterfere with passage reader performance.Different conditions interfere with performance indifferent ways—each requiring a differentperformance management solution.The first step in managing passage readerperformance is to evaluate potential installationsites as part of a pre-installation site survey. Thesurvey ensures that C•CURE Watch passagereaders are installed in locations whereenvironmental conditions are not a problem—or atleast identifies potential problems beforeinstallation.In some cases, performance problems becomeevident only after installation. This appendixprovides tools, strategies, and suggestions forimproving passage reader performance.Troubleshooting RFID performance is not an exactscience. The tools and techniques provided in thisappendix provide a foundation for problem solving.Experience with RFID technology also plays animportant role in this process; experience comesonly with practice.Environmental ConditionsAffecting PerformanceThe following environmental conditions caninterfere with the ability of a C•CURE Watchpassage reader to detect a tag or card:• Cable/line interference• Antenna loading• Antenna interferenceCable/Line InterferenceCable/line interference is conducted or induced intothe system through its cabling. Sources ofcable/line interference include:•  Switching power supplies such as ac/dc motors.•  Power spikes generated by input or outputdevices connected to the RF controller.•  Door latch relay, power, or data cable runsclose to antenna wire cable runs.Antenna LoadingAntenna loading occurs when a large metal objectin close proximity to a passage reader alters thereader’s electromagnetic fields in a way thatinterferes with performance.Antenna InterferenceAntenna interference occurs when radiated noisedisrupts the transmission process in a way thatprevents the tag or card signal from being detectedby the receiver.There are several variables associated withantenna interference. The closer the interference isto C•CURE Watch operating frequencies(134.2kHz and 123.2kHz), the greater its potentialfor degrading system performance. Antennainterference can be intermittent resulting inpassage antenna performance that is excellent atsome times and unacceptable at other times. Inaddition, some sources of antenna interference aredirectional so that their orientation in relation to thepassage reader can play a significant role in thedegree of interference.Sources of antenna interference include:•  Equipment operating in the vicinity of a passagereader. Any system that operates at a setfrequency is a potential source of interference.Examples include but are not limited to:computer or television monitors, automatic tellermachines, and elevators.Generally, the closer the system or the morepowerful the interfering signal, the more likely itis to cause a problem.•  Third-party RFID proximity readers operating inthe vicinity of the passage reader such asIndala and HID.C•CURE Watch system components can alsointerfere with system performance.Synchronizing all RF controllers at a siteprevents this type of interference.•  Multiple C•CURE Watch tags or cardstransmitting at the same time.
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide B-3Antenna PerformanceThe following antenna detection distances havebeen verified by UL.Note: “Top” means that detection occurred .6m(1.5ft) from the top of the antenna. “Bottom” meansdetection occurred .6m (1.5ft) from the floor.Detection occurred between the top and bottom inthe indicated distances.One Antenna, .9m (3ft)BadgeOrientationModel A (CW-ANT-PA) withWire LoopModel A (CW-ANT-PA) withoutWire LoopModel B (CW-ANT-PB) withoutWire LoopFrontal Top and bottom .9m (3ft) Top .9m (3ft)Bottom .76m (2.5ft)Top .9m (3ft)Bottom .76m (2.5ft)Vertical Top and bottom .76m (2.5ft) Top .6m (2ft)Bottom .76m (2.5ft)Top .76m (2.5ft)Bottom .6m (2ft)Lateral Top .76m (2.5ft)Bottom .6m (2ft)Top .9m (3ft)Bottom .76m (2.5ft)Top .76m (2.5ft)Bottom .9m (3ft)One Antenna, 1.8m (6ft)BadgeOrientationModel A (CW-ANT-PA) withWire LoopFrontal 1.8 m (6ft)Two Antennas, .9m (3ft)BadgeOrientationOne Model A (CW-ANT-PA) andOne Model B (CW-ANT-PB) with Wire LoopOne Model A (CW-ANT-PA) andOne Model B (CW-ANT-PB) without Wire LoopFrontal Top and bottom .9m (3ft) Top and bottom .9m (3ft)Vertical Top and bottom .76m (2.5ft) Top and bottom .9m (3ft)Lateral Top .76m (2.5ft)Bottom .6m (2ft)Top and bottom .76m (2.5ft)Two Antennas, 1.8m (6ft)BadgeOrientationTwo Model A (CW-ANT-PA) with Wire Loop Two Model A (CW-ANT-PA) without Wire LoopFrontal Top and bottom 1.8m (6ft) Top and bottom 1.8m (6ft)Vertical Top and bottom 1.5m (5ft)[.76m (2.5ft) from each side]Top and bottom 1.8m (6ft)Lateral Top 1.5m (5ft) [.76m (2.5ft) from each side]Bottom .9m (3ft) [.6m (1.5ft) from each side]Top 1.5m (5ft) [.76m (2.5ft) from each side]Bottom .9m (3ft) [.6m (1.5ft) from each side]FrontalLateralVertical
B-4 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Managing RF Passage Antenna PerformanceBefore You BeginWhen installation is complete, each passagereader is tested with cards and/or tags that havebeen defined in the host system. Performance isacceptable if tags and cards are detected at adistance of .9m (3ft) from the antennas andanywhere between the antennas (no holes incenter of field).If performance is not acceptable, the cause mustbe identified. In many cases, poor performance iscaused by improper installation. Before beginningwhat may be an unnecessary process, check thefollowing:•  Verify that all installation procedures havebeen completed and that antennas areproperly tuned.•  Examine status LEDs while system is running,the antenna LEDs associated with activeantennas should be flashing sequentially.•  Tighten all antenna wire connections onantenna interface board—loose connectionscan affect system performance.•  Verify that all RF controllers are properlysynchronized.Investigating PerformanceAlthough there are many ways to troubleshootpassage reader performance, the followingsuggestions are provided as a guideline. In somecases experience and site-specific conditions maydictate another approach.The suggested procedures are sequenced so thatthe most easily identifiable problems are eliminatedfirst. In most cases, the investigation processshould be completed in the sequence presented.Some of these procedures require two people.This section includes the following topics:•  Check for obvious sources of interference•  Check for antenna loading• Investigate antenna interference• Troubleshooting tipsCheck for Obvious Sources ofInterferenceIn some cases, the source of interference can beidentified by a careful inspection of the passagereader’s environment. Check for equipment suchas monitors, RFID readers (including unconnectedpassage antennas), machines or motors, andfluorescent lamps near passage antenna. Turn offsuspicious devices and test reader performance. Ifperformance improves when the device is turnedoff, see Improve Performance on page B-5 forsuggestions about improving performance.Check for Antenna LoadingWhen the possibility of cable/line interference hasbeen ruled out, follow these steps to check forantenna loading:1.  Remove top caps from affected antennas.2.  Using a multimeter, measure antenna voltage.3.  If antenna is affected by antenna loading, thesource (a large metal object in the vicinity of theantenna) must be determined and removed orthe passage reader must be moved.Investigate AntennaInterferenceWhen the possibilities of cable/line interferenceand antenna loading have been ruled out, followthese steps to identify the source of antennainterference:1.  Record rotary switch settings.2.  Set rotary switches to 9-1-0-9.3.  Turn RF controller power Off, then back On.4.  Verify individual antenna performance with abadge or tag to identify affected antennas.5.  When source of antenna interference isdiscovered, implement a solution presented inControl Antenna Interference onpage B-5.6.  When testing is complete, turn RF controllerpower Off, return rotary switches to originalconfiguration.7.  Turn RF controller power On.
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide B-5Troubleshooting TipsThe following suggestions may help troubleshootpassage reader performance in unusual situations.Existing InstallationsIf a passage reader that has been performing welldevelops performance problems:•  Walk through area to see if there are evidentchanges in the physical environment. Hasequipment been moved or new equipmentinstalled?•  Check with facilities and department personnelregarding recent repairs. It is possible thatperformance is affected by rerouted wiring orother non-visible changes to existingequipment.Intermittent InterferenceThe following may help identify intermittentinterference:•  Test system performance at different times topinpoint the problem to a specific time period.Check with facilities and department personnelregarding equipment and processes that occurduring the periods when performance is anissue.•  Check whether equipment in the vicinityoperates at different intensity at various times. Ifso, it may be producing an unacceptable levelof interference only when operating at highsetting.•  Consider whether potential sources ofinterference move in and out of the vicinity ofthe passage reader. A fork lift may affectperformance only when it passes close to thepassage reader.Multiple Sources of InterferenceIn some cases, a passage reader is affected bymore than one source of antenna interference. Itmay be necessary to repeat the cycle ofinvestigation and control for antenna interferenceuntil all sources are identified.Improve PerformanceThere are several ways to control the effect ofinterference on passage readers. Methods ofcontrol vary depending on the source ofinterference.Control Cable/Line InterferenceThe following options may help control cable/lineinterference:•  Install a UPS (uninterruptible power supply)battery to filter RF controller power.•  Separate data and door latch relay cable runsfrom antenna cable runs by at least 15cm (6in.).•  Call tech support for assistance introubleshooting interference related to inputsand/or outputs.Control Antenna LoadingAvoidance is the only way to control antennaloading; either the metal object or the affectedpassage reader must be moved.Control Antenna InterferenceThere are several ways to control antennainterference:•  Move reader or source of interference•  Install cancellation coils•  Consult your technical support representative.Relocate the reader or the source of interferenceso that system performance is no longer affected.This is the most permanent solution.In some cases, modifying the orientation of thesource of interference can improve systemperformance—try changing the vertical/horizontalorientation or rotating it. Experiment with severalpositions to determine impact on passage readerperformance.Cancellation coils are used to control localized,well-defined sources of antenna interference. Thecoils are assembled and connected using standard18AWG, plenum rated wire. A cancellation coil isconnected to an affected antenna, then attached tothe source of antenna interference.
B-6 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Managing RF Passage Antenna PerformanceTroubleshooting ProceduresOne or more of the following procedures may berequired to manage passage reader performance:•  Isolate an antenna.•  Use a communications receiver•  Install cancellation coilsIsolate an Antenna1.  Set rotary switches as specified below.Antenna Rotary Switch Settings19-7-1-929-7-2-939-7-4-949-7-8-92.  Turn RF Controller power off, then on.Use a Communications ReceiverA communications receiver is used to search for asource of antenna interference after affectedantennas have been identified and all obvioussources of interference have been eliminated.Required EquipmentThis procedure requires two people and thefollowing equipment:•  Ground isolated or battery poweredoscilloscope (200MHz Tektronix THS730A and10X probes recommended).•  4 jumpers with alligator clips on both ends.• Digital multimeter.•  100 feet of 50 ohm coax cable with BNCconnector on one end and alligator clips onother end.•  C•CURE Watch proximity reader (VS-ANT-S2).•  ICOM IC-PCR1000 communications receiverand serial communications cable.•  Laptop computer with IC-PCR1000 software(revision 1.3 or later) installed. A fully chargedinternal battery is required.Set Up the Receiver1. Turn Off power to RF controller and PC.Note: NEVER operate PC using external acpower. This will create a new source ofinterference that is detected by receiver.2.  Connect serial communication and power toICOM receiver.Use serial communication cable to connectICOM receiver to PC.3.  Connect coaxial cable to communicationreceiver and C•CURE Watch proximity reader.Connect BNC connector on coaxial cable toBNC connector on communication receiver.Connect alligator clips at end of coaxial cable tothe antenna connectors of the C•CURE Watchproximity reader. DO NOT APPLY POWER TOTHIS ANTENNA.4.  Turn on communication receiver and PC.5.  Start IC-PCR1000 software and change Viewsettings to Component Screen.SerialCommunicationBNCConnectorPowerPCC•CURE TracProximityReaderTo acCommunicationReceiverICOM
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide B-76.  Set IC-PCR1000 parameters.Tuning Components:Frequency to 130kHz (0.130.000).Tuning Step (TS) to 100 Hz.Meter/Scan Components:Delay Time to minimum.Speed to maximum.Mode/Vol Components:Modulation to AM.Narrow (NAR) filter to 3kHz.Turn on Automatic Gain Control (AGC).Audio Frequency (AF) gain to desired level(muting this feature is recommended to helpdetermine strength of RF field beingmonitored).Attenuation (ATT) can be activated asneeded if signal strength saturates receiver.Band Scope Components:Press Start and set Span to 1 by pressingthe minus (–) sign. This sets span to ±25kHz.When all parameters are set, you are ready tosearch for sources of interference.Searching for Source of InterferenceUse RF antenna and feedback from the IC-PCR1000 software to search for source ofinterference. Two people are required for thisprocess. One person to move C•CURE Watchproximity reader and another to monitor and relayinformation from the PC.The reader picks up RF signals in the environment.The strength of these signals is monitored with IC-PCR1000 software.The process is similar to the game of “Hot andCold.” Hold the C•CURE Watch proximity readervertically and stand next to the antenna mostaffected by the source of interference. Keeping thereader in a vertical position, note scope readingson PC as reader faces different directions.The scope monitors signal strength and frequency.Readings are more significant as noise levelincreases (higher bars) and frequency approachestarget frequency (center of scope).Move in the direction being faced when mostsignificant scope readings were noted. Slowly workthrough the area using this technique, alwaysmoving in the direction indicated by moresignificant readings.Place the reader near potential sources ofinterference such as: electronic equipment, alarmmodules, and power supplies. Include walls andcolumns in the test since interference sources maybe hidden.At some point, high noise levels close to the targetfrequency will pinpoint the source of interference.Confirm using one of the following procedures:•  Hold the reader close to the source whilerotating 90 degrees (so it is parallel with thefloor). If noise levels drop significantly, this is asource of antenna interference.•  If the suspected source is an electrical device,turn it on and off. If noise levels disappear ordecrease significantly when the device is off, itis a source of antenna interference.Install Cancellation CoilsThe following procedure describes how to controlantenna interference by installing cancellation coilson passage antennas.The following topics are covered:•  Before you begin• Required equipment• Planning wiring configuration•  Making cancellation coils•  Making antenna coupling loop•  Installing antenna coupling loop• Installing coils•  Finishing the installationBefore You BeginAffected antennas and their associated sources ofantenna interference must be identified beforecancellation coils can be installed.The following guidelines apply:•  Only localized, well-defined sources of antennainterference can be canceled with coils.•  The procedure is practical for canceling up tothree different sources of interference perantenna. The cancellation process is moredifficult when multiple sources of interference ormultiple antennas are involved.•  The source of interference must remainabsolutely fixed in position once the coil is
B-8 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Managing RF Passage Antenna Performanceinstalled. Even small movements cancompromise passage reader performance.Required EquipmentThe following equipment is required to create andinstall noise cancellation coils:•  Tools for removing and assembling the antennacover•  2-conductor, 18AWG, plenum cable•  A cylindrical object approximately 8cm (3in.) indiameter (such as a coffee mug)•  Electrical or transparent tape•  Packing or duct tape• Wire nuts•  Ground isolated or battery powered oscilloscopePlan Wiring ConfigurationThe noise cancellation process connects coils toaffected antennas. The way you connect coilsdepends on the number of interference sourcesand the number of antennas. Use the followingguidelines to plan the wiring configuration:•  Establish a connection between the source ofinterference and each antenna it affects.•  Provide a separate coil for each affectedantenna.•  Attach only one antenna coupling loop to anantenna. When more than one source ofinterference affects an antenna, the coils mustbe connected in series.The following examples illustrate these guidelines:•  One source of interference and two antennas —if both antennas are affected, two coils areneeded.•  Two sources of interference and two antennas— if each source affects only one antenna, twocoils are needed.•  Two sources of interference and two antennas— if both sources affect both antennas, fourcoils are needed.Make Cancellation CoilsA coil is made with a single strand of insulatedwire.1.  Cut a piece of 2-conductor wire approximately7.6m (25ft) long and remove outer sheath toseparate wires.2.  Take one of the wires and wind it into a circularcoil with a diameter of approximately 8cm (3in.).Each coil should contain 25 to 30 turns. Leaveapproximately 8cm (3in.) of wire at each end ofcoil.Dimensions of coil are not critical. Forconvenience, use a coffee mug or roll of ducttape as a base for winding.Note: If needed, use second wire to makeanother coil.3.  Use electrical or transparent tape to secure coilin four spots to keep it from unwinding.4.  Strip about 2cm (.75 in.) of insulation from bothends of coil.Source ofInterferenceSource ofInterferenceSource ofInterferenceSource ofInterferenceSource ofInterference
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide B-95.  Make one coil for each source ofinterference/antenna combination.Set completed coils aside while you prepareantenna coupling loops and antenna wires.Make Antenna Coupling LoopThe antenna coupling loop is made using standard2-conductor wire.1.  Begin with a piece of 2-conductor wire longenough to reach from antenna to source ofinterference.Remember to measure installation path (not lineof sight) from antenna to source of interference.Allow additional wire to create antenna couplingloop and for positioning coil.You may want to make/attach antenna couplingloop and run wire to source of interferencebefore cutting it.2.  Remove 46cm (18in.) of outer sheath from oneend of wire, so that wires can be separated.3.  Strip 4cm (1.5in.) of insulation from end of eachwire.4.  Form a loop by splicing the two wires.Antenna coupling loop is now ready to install.Remaining wire is referred to as antenna wire inthe following steps.Prepare Antenna for CancellationThe noise cancellation process must be performedon one antenna at a time. Follow these steps toprepare the antenna.1.  Isolate antenna being cancelled. For moreinformation see Isolate an Antenna on page B-6.2.  Remove antenna end caps.3.  Remove antenna cover.Install Antenna Coupling LoopInstalling the antenna coupling loop is a criticalstep in the noise reduction process. It is importantto follow the recommended guidelines forpositioning the loop.Tape 8cm(3in.)25 to 30 Turnsin Each Coil4cm(1.5in.)46cm(18in.)SpliceAntenna WireAntennaCouplingLoopAntennaCoverTop End CapBottom End Cap
B-10 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Managing RF Passage Antenna PerformanceThe antenna coupling loop must be mounted justabove the third cutout.1.  Determine how you will install antenna wirebetween antenna and source of interference.Site requirements for safety and appearancewill influence how wire is installed. Antenna wirecan exit antenna from top or bottom to meetinstallation requirements.2.  Attach antenna coupling loop to antenna. It isimportant to accurately position bottom of loop.Use packing or duct tape to attach loop to eitherside of antenna so that bottom of loop is .6cm(.25in.) above the top of third cutout and so thatit extends the full distance between verticalantenna channels (from left to right).Once bottom of loop is secure, extend rest ofloop vertically, along antenna channels andsecure. Positioning of upper portion of antennacoupling loop is not critical.Note: Splice can be positioned at top or bottomof antenna to accommodate antenna wireexiting at top or bottom of antenna. Be surebottom of loop is positioned accurately.When installed, antenna coupling loop shouldlook like this:3.  Run antenna wire to top or bottom of antenna.Route wire to back edge so that end caps canbe installed when installation is complete.4.  Run antenna wire along selected installationroute to source of interference.5.  Prepare wire for connection to coil.If cutting antenna wire at this point, leave agenerous allowance for positioning coil. Stripabout 4cm (1.5in.) of outer sheath. Strip 2cm(.75in.) of insulation from each wire.Install CoilsFor effective cancellation, coils must be positionedas close as possible to source of interference. As ageneral rule, the stronger the interference, thecloser the coil will need to be positioned to it.Consider the following guidelines when positioningcoils for noise cancellation:•  Position coils to achieve the lowest possiblenoise level within the typical range.•  Test antenna performance in addition toadjusting noise levels. Noise levels affectsystem performance to different degrees basedon the source of interference. A noise level of1.3V may compromise system performancemildly or significantly, depending on its source.Based on conditions at the site, you may need toconnect one coil or multiple coils to the antennawire. If there are several affected antennas, thewiring configuration may include both types ofconnections.When multiple sources of interference and/ormultiple antennas require cancellation coils, thepositioning and fine tuning of coils is an iterativeThird Cutout from TopAntenna CouplingLoop.6cm (.25in.) fromTop of CutoutArea of CriticalPositioning
C•CURE Watch Installation and Service Guide B-11process. Once you have installed and fine tuned allcoils, recheck noise cancellation for each coil andreposition it if necessary. Repeat this process untilyou are satisfied with system performance.Connecting One CoilFollow these steps to connect one coil to anantenna.1.  Verify that source of interference is in itspermanent operating position.It is important to avoid moving source ofinterference after installation is complete.2.  Connect coil to antenna wire.Twist wire at one end of coil with either antennawire and secure it with a wire nut. Repeat withremaining coil and antenna wires.3.  Determine most effective placement for coil.Monitor cancellation effects as you experimentwith potential mounting locations. Start bymonitoring effects of gross position changes,gradually making smaller and smaller changesbetween test locations.Note: If possible when multiple sources ofinterference are involved, turn off all except onebeing tested.4.  Attach coil to source of interference usingpacking or duct tape.Use only enough tape to hold coil in positionduring installation process. You may need toreposition coil later.5.  Fine tune noise cancellation.Small changes in coil shape affect noisecancellation results. Fine tune by making smallchanges to shape of coil. Monitor effects ofthese changes until cancellation is optimized.6.  Install all coils before proceeding to section,Finish the Installation on page B-12 .Connect Multiple CoilsWhen more than one source of interference affectsan antenna, you must connect coils to the antennawire in series. For this configuration, use separatepieces of 2-conductor wire to connect one coil toanother. In the following steps this wire is referredto as a connecting wire.1.  Verify that source of interference is in itspermanent operating position.It is important to avoid moving sources ofinterference after installation is complete.2.  Connect first coil to antenna wire andconnecting wire.Twist one coil wire with white antenna wire andsecure with a wire nut. Twist other coil wire withwhite wire of connecting wire and secure with awire nut.Twist black wire of the antenna wire with blackwire of the connecting wire and secure with awire nut.Set coil as close as possible to source ofinterference.3.  Run connecting wire to second source ofinterference and cut, leaving a generousallowance for positioning coil.Strip about 4cm (1.5in.) of outer sheath from cutend. Strip 2cm (.75in.) at end of each wire.4.  If only two coils are required in this series,proceed to Step 6.Or…If three coils are required, connect second coilto connecting wire from first coil and anotherconnecting wire.Twist one coil wire from second coil with whiteconnecting wire from first coil and secure with awire nut. Twist other coil wire with white wire ofanother connecting wire and secure with a wirenut.CoilAntenna WireCoilConnecting Wire Antenna WireSecondCoilSecondConnecting WireAntenna WireFirstCoilFirstConnecting Wire
B-12 8000-2803-01, Rev. 1/A Managing RF Passage Antenna PerformanceTwist black wire of connecting wire from firstcoil with black wire of new connecting wire andsecure with a wire nut.Set coil as close as possible to source ofinterference.5.  Run connecting wire to third source ofinterference and cut, leaving a generousallowance for positioning coil.Strip about 4cm (1.5in.) of outer sheath from cutend. Strip 2cm (.75in.) at end of each wire.6.  Connect last coil to connecting wire.Twist wire at one end of coil with one ofconnecting wires and secure with a wire nut.Repeat with remaining coil and connecting wire.Set coil as close as possible to source ofinterference.7.  Determine most effective placement for firstcoil.Be sure coils are located as close as possible tosources of interference.Monitor cancellation effects as you experimentwith potential mounting locations. Start bymonitoring effects of gross position changes,gradually making smaller and smaller changesbetween test locations.Note: If possible when multiple sources ofinterference are involved, turn off all sourcesexcept one being tested.8.  Attach coil to source of interference usingpacking or duct tape.Use only enough tape to hold coil in positionduring installation process. You may need toreposition coil later.9.  Fine tune noise cancellation for first coil.Small changes in coil shape affect noisecancellation results. Fine tune by making smallchanges to shape of coil. Monitor effects ofthese changes until cancellation is optimized.10.  Repeat steps 7–9 for second and (if needed)third coils.11. Install all coils before proceeding to next sectionFinish the Installation.Finish the InstallationWhen all required coils have been connected, youare ready to finish the installation.1.  Recheck noise cancellation for each coil.When multiple sources of interference must becanceled, the placement of subsequent coilscan affect noise cancellation results for coilsthat are already installed.Use oscilloscope to monitor noise levels foreach coil. Readjust positioning and/or finetuning as needed.Repeat this step until you are satisfied withnoise cancellation for all coils.Note: Remember to turn Off RF controller andset DIP switch for proper antenna when finetuning results for multiple antennas.2.  Use packing or duct tape to permanently attachcoils.Do not move sources of interference once coilshave been installed. Even small changes inposition can have a significant impact on noisecancellation results.3.  Reconfigure antennas for normal operation.Using your notes about reader connections anddip switch settings, reconnect antennas to thereader. If necessary, adjust the readeroperating mode by setting the dip switches.4. Verify antenna operation.Using a transponder, verify that all antennas areoperating properly.5.  Replace antenna cover and end caps.Last CoilConnectingWireConnecting orAntenna WireFirst or Second Coil

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