U MEDIA Communications WST375L 2.4GHz Wireless Bridge User Manual

U-MEDIA Communications, Inc. 2.4GHz Wireless Bridge

User Manual

     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 1      2.4GHz Wireless 802.11n Bridge   Model: WST-375L  User’s Guide  Version Date  Description 01  11/07/2008  Draft rev. 01
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 2 Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.    However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.    If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:   Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.   Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.   Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.   Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.  This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.  IMPORTANT NOTE: FCC Radiation Exposure Statement: This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.  This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.  The availability of some specific channels and/or operational frequency bands are country dependent and are firmware programmed at the factory to match the intended destination. The
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 3 firmware setting is not accessible by the end user.  Country Code Statement For product available in the USA/Canada market, only channel 1~11 can be operated. Selection of other channels is not possible.  European Union Notice: Radio products with the CE marking comply with the R&TTE Directive (1999/5/EC), the EMC Directive (89/336/EEC) and the Low Voltage Directive (73/23/EEC) issued by the Commission of the European Community. Compliance with these directives implies conformity to the following European Norms:   EN 60950    Product Safety   EN 300 328    Technical requirement for radio equipment   EN 301 489-1/-17    General EMC requirements for radio equipment Trademark recognition All product names used in this manual are the properties of their respective owners and are acknowledged.
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 4 Table of Contents   Table of Contents...................................................................................................................................... 4 1. Getting Started with the WST-375L................................................................................................... 6 1.1. Package Contents............................................................................................................ 6 1.2. Minimum System Requirements.................................................................................... 6 2. Introduction........................................................................................................................................... 7 2.1. Features............................................................................................................................. 7 3. Hardware Overview.............................................................................................................................. 8 3.1. LED Indications................................................................................................................. 8 3.2. Rear Panel......................................................................................................................... 9 3.3 Top View ............................................................................................................................ 9 3.4 Bottom View...................................................................................................................... 9 3.3 Installation Considerations............................................................................................ 10 3.4 Getting Start .................................................................................................................... 11 4. Using the Configuration Menu.......................................................................................................... 12 4.1. Network............................................................................................................................ 13 4.1.1 LAN Setting................................................................................................. 13 4.2 Wireless ........................................................................................................................... 14 4.3.1 Profile.......................................................................................................... 14 4.3.2 Site Survey.................................................................................................. 15 4.3.3 Statistics...................................................................................................... 16 4.3.4 Advance...................................................................................................... 17 4.3.5 QoS............................................................................................................. 18 4.3.6 WPS............................................................................................................ 19 4.3 Administrator................................................................................................................... 20 4.3.1 Management ............................................................................................... 20 4.3.2 Upload Firmware......................................................................................... 21 4.3.3 Setting Management................................................................................... 22 4.3.4 Status.......................................................................................................... 24 5. Glossary................................................................................................................................................ 25 A........................................................................................................................................................... 25 B........................................................................................................................................................... 26
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 5 C........................................................................................................................................................... 26 D........................................................................................................................................................... 27 E............................................................................................................................................................ 28 F............................................................................................................................................................ 28 G........................................................................................................................................................... 29 H........................................................................................................................................................... 30 I............................................................................................................................................................. 30 J............................................................................................................................................................ 32 K........................................................................................................................................................... 32 L............................................................................................................................................................ 32 M........................................................................................................................................................... 33 N........................................................................................................................................................... 33 O........................................................................................................................................................... 34 P............................................................................................................................................................ 35 Q........................................................................................................................................................... 36 R........................................................................................................................................................... 36 S............................................................................................................................................................ 37 T............................................................................................................................................................ 38 U........................................................................................................................................................... 39 V............................................................................................................................................................ 39 W.......................................................................................................................................................... 40 X............................................................................................................................................................ 41 Y............................................................................................................................................................ 41 Z............................................................................................................................................................ 41 #............................................................................................................................................................ 41 1............................................................................................................................................................ 41
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 6  1.  Getting Started with the WST-375L Congratulations on purchasing the WST-375L! This manual provides information for setting up and configuring the WST-375L. This manual is intended for both home users and professionals.   1.1. Package Contents   WST-375L 2.4GHz Wireless 802.11n(DRAFT) Bridge     CD-ROM (User’s Guide)   Multi-Language Quick Installation Guide   CAT-5 Ethernet Cable     Power Adapter (12V, 0.5A)  Using a power supply with a different voltage than the one included with your product will cause damage and void the warranty for this product.    1.2. Minimum System Requirements Installation Requirements   Web Browser: Internet Explorer (6 or higher) Mozilla or Safari.   A computer with a network adapter or wireless adapter properly installed.   CD-ROM drive   A router with an available network LAN port.   A RJ-45 network cable.
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 7 2. Introduction The WST-375L 2.4GHz Wireless 802.11n(DRAFT) Bridge is an high-performance, supports high-speed wireless networking at home, at work or in public places.   Unlike most routers, the WST-375L provides data transfers at up to 300Mbps in 11n receiving mode. This bridge is also back compatible with 802.11g or 11b devices. This means that you do not need to change your entire network to maintain connectivity. You may sacrifice some of 11n’s speed when you mix 11n and 11b/g devices, but you will not lose the ability to communicate when you incorporate the 11n standard into your 11b/g network. You may choose to slowly change your network by gradually replacing the 11b/g devices with 11n devices.  2.1.  Features    Compact form factor design   Affordable 11n product for easily migrating current 11b/g network to 11n network with higher data rate benefit   Supports IEEE 802.11n (draft 2.0) & 11b/g 2.4GHz wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) application    2.412~2.472GHz frequency band operation   Compliant with IEEE 802.3 & 3u standards   Support OFDM and CCK modulation     Delivers data rate up to 300 Mbps in 11n receiving mode.   Support one LAN port   Support WEP & WPA security   Support two printed antennas
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 8 3. Hardware Overview   3.1. LED Indications
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 9 3.2. Rear Panel  3.3 Top View  3.4 Bottom View
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 103.3 Installation Considerations The TEW-638APB AP lets you access your network, using a wireless connection, from virtually anywhere within its operating range. Keep in mind, however, that the number, thickness and location of walls, ceilings, or other objects that the wireless signals must pass through, may limit the range. Typical ranges vary depending on the types of materials and background RF (radio frequency) noise in your home or business. The key to maximizing wireless range is to follow these basic guidelines:   1.  Keep the number of walls and ceilings between the WST-375L and other network   devices to a minimum - each wall or ceiling can reduce your wireless product’s range   from 3-90 feet (1-30 meters.) Position your devices so that the number of walls or   ceilings is minimized.   2.  Be aware of the direct line between network devices. A wall that is 1.5 feet thick (.5   meters), at a 45-degree angle appears to be almost 3 feet (1 meter) thick. At a   2-degree angle it looks over 42 feet (14 meters) thick! Position devices so that the   signal will travel straight through a wall or ceiling (instead of at an angle) for better   reception.  3.  Building Materials can impede the wireless signal - a solid metal door or aluminum   studs may have a negative effect on range. Try to position wireless devices and   computers with wireless adapters so that the signal passes through drywall or open   doorways and not other materials.   4.  Keep your product away (at least 3-6 feet or 1-2 meters) from electrical devices or   appliances that generate extreme RF noise.
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 11 3.4 Getting Start 1  You will need broadband Internet access (a Cable or DSL-subscriber line into your home or office)  2  Consult with your Cable or DSL provider for proper installation of the modem.   3  Connect the Cable or DSL modem to the WRT-390L Wireless Broadband Router (WAN port).  4  Ethernet LAN ports of the WRT-390L are Auto MDI/MDIX and will work with both Straight-Through and Cross-Over cable.
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 12 4.  Using the Configuration Menu Whenever you want to configure your WST-375L, you can access the Configuration Menu through your PC by opening the Web-browser and typing in the IP Address of the WST-375L. The WST-375L’s default IP Address is http://192.168.10.101    Open the Web browser.   Type in the IP Address of the Bridge (http:// 192.168.10.101)     If you have changed the default IP Address assigned to the WST-375L, make sure to enter the correct IP Address.    Select admin in the User Name field.   Leave the Password blank.   Click Login In.
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 13 4.1. Network  4.1.1 LAN Setting   LAN Connection Type Choose "Static IP (fixed IP)" if your router does not support DHCP or if for any other reason you need to assign a fixed address to the AP. In this case, you must also configure the following fields.   IP Address   The IP address of the AP on the local area network. Assign any unused IP address in the range of IP addresses available for the LAN. For example, 192.168.10.100.   Subnet Mask   The subnet mask of the local area network.   Default Gateway   The IP address of the router on the local area network.   Choose “DHCP (Auto Config)” if your router supports DHCP and you want the router to assign an IP address to the AP.
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 144.2 Wireless 4.3.1 Profile Create a custom connection to a specific wireless network. Use this option to make custom profiles and store new profile for later use.      Configure the setting to connect to a wireless network, selection option for network type, SSID, and wireless security. The profile can be edited, deleted and made active from this option.
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 15 4.3.2 Site Survey Use the Site Survey tool to search for wireless networks in the WST-375L area. Click on the Scan button to search for wireless networks to join. From this window, you can also add your profile to use with theWST-375L. Click on the Connect button to join a wireless network from this site survey window.
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 164.3.3 Statistics View the current operating status of the WST-375L, see the Transmit and Receive data.
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 174.3.4 Advance Use this setting to adjust the wireless environment.
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 184.3.5 QoS   WMM (Wireless Multi-Media)  use this feature allows wireless devices to take advantage of the wireless environment over other wireless devices.  WMM Power Saving  An option that allows wireless clients such as notebooks or Laptops to save battery life by sending less transmission during idle times. Add a check mark to enable this option.    PS Mode Used for specific application when using WMM Power Saving mode is enabled, use this feature to help with Quality of Service (QoS) settings; these settings are polled by the priority given to the option in this section.    AC_BE=Best Effort   AC_BK=Background    AC_VI=Video  AC_VO=Voice
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 194.3.6 WPS You can setup security easily by choosing PIN or PBC method to do Wi-Fi Protected Setup.
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 204.3 Administrator 4.3.1 Management At this page, you can configure administrator account and password.
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 214.3.2 Upload Firmware By assigning firmware location, you can upload firmware at this page.  Once you have a firmware update on your computer, use this option to browse for the file and then upload the information into the router.
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 224.3.3 Setting Management You can save system settings by exporting them to a configuration file, restore them by importing the file, or reset them to factory default.  Export Settings   This option allows you to export and then save the router's configuration to a file on your computer. Be sure to save the configuration before performing a firmware upgrade.    Import Settings   Use this option to restore previously saved router configuration settings.    Load Factory Defaults   This option restores all configuration settings back to the settings that were in effect at the time the router was shipped from the factory. Any settings that have not been saved will be
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 23lost. If you want to save your router configuration settings, use the Export Settings option above.   System Reboot   This restarts the router. It is useful for restarting when you are not near the device.
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 244.3.4 Status You can check system information and network configurations on this page.
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 255. Glossary  A Access Control List   ACL. This is a database of network devices that are allowed to access resources on the network.  Access Point   AP. Device that allows wireless clients to connect to it and access the network   Ad-hoc network   Peer-to-Peer network between wireless clients   Address Resolution Protocol   ARP. Used to map MAC addresses to IP addresses so that conversions can be made in both directions.   Advanced Encryption Standard   AES. Government encryption standard   Alphanumeric  Characters A-Z and 0-9   Antenna  Used to transmit and receive RF signals.   ASCII  American Standard Code for Information Interchange. This system of characters is most commonly used for text files   Attenuation  The loss in strength of digital and analog signals. The loss is greater when the signal is being transmitted over long distances.   Authentication
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 26To provide credentials, like a Password, in order to verify that the person or device is really who they are claiming to be   Automatic Private IP Addressing   APIPA. An IP address that that a Windows computer will assign itself when it is configured to obtain an IP address automatically but no DHCP server is available on the network  B Backward Compatible   The ability for new devices to communicate and interact with older legacy devices to guarantee interoperability   Bandwidth  The maximum amount of bytes or bits per second that can be transmitted to and from a network device   Beacon  A data frame by which one of the stations in a Wi-Fi network periodically broadcasts network control data to other wireless stations.   Bit rate   The amount of bits that pass in given amount of time   Bit/sec  Bits per second   BOOTP  Bootstrap Protocol. Allows for computers to be booted up and given an IP address with no user intervention   Broadcast  Transmitting data in all directions at once   Browser  A program that allows you to access resources on the web and provides them to you graphically  C
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 27CAT 5   Category 5. Used for 10/100 Mbps or 1Gbps Ethernet connections   Client  A program or user that requests data from a server   Collision  When do two devices on the same Ethernet network try and transmit data at the exact same time.   Cookie  Information that is stored on the hard drive of your computer that holds your preferences to the site that gave your computer the cookie   D Data  Information that has been translated into binary so that it can be processed or moved to another device   Data-Link layer   The second layer of the OSI model. Controls the movement of data on the physical link of a network   dBd  Decibels related to dipole antenna   dBi  Decibels relative to isotropic radiator   dBm  Decibels relative to one milliwatt   Decrypt  To unscramble an encrypted message back into plain text   Default  A predetermined value or setting that is used by a program when no user input has been entered for this value or setting
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 28DHCP  Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol: Used to automatically assign IP addresses from a predefined pool of addresses to computers or devices that request them   Digital certificate:   An electronic method of providing credentials to a server in order to have access to it or a network  Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum   DSSS: Modulation technique used by 802.11b wireless devices   DNS  Domain Name System: Translates Domain Names to IP addresses   Domain name   A name that is associated with an IP address   Download  To send a request from one computer to another and have the file transmitted back to the requesting computer   Duplex  Sending and Receiving data transmissions at the sane time   Dynamic IP address   IP address that is assigned by a DHCP server and that may change. Cable Internet providers usually use this method to assign IP addresses to their customers.   E EAP  Extensible Authentication Protocol   Encryption  Converting data into cyphertext so that it cannot be easily read   Ethernet  The most widely used technology for Local Area Networks.   F
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 29File server   A computer on a network that stores data so that the other computers on the network can all access it   File sharing   Allowing data from computers on a network to be accessed by other computers on the network with different levels of access rights   Firewall  A device that protects resources of the Local Area Network from unauthorized users outside of the local network   Firmware  Programming that is inserted into a hardware device that tells it how to function   Fragmentation  Breaking up data into smaller pieces to make it easier to store   FTP  File Transfer Protocol. Easiest way to transfer files between computers on the Internet   Full-duplex  Sending and Receiving data at the same time   G Gain  The amount an amplifier boosts the wireless signal   Gateway  A device that connects your network to another, like the internet   Gbps  Gigabits per second   Gigabit Ethernet   Transmission technology that provides a data rate of 1 billion bits per second   GUI  Graphical user interface
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 30H Half-duplex  Data cannot be transmitted and received at the same time   Hashing  Transforming a string of characters into a shorter string with a predefined length   Hexadecimal  Characters 0-9 and A-F   Hop  The action of data packets being transmitted from one AP to another   Host  Computer on a network   HTTP  Hypertext Transfer Protocol is used to transfer files from HTTP servers (web servers) to HTTP clients (web browsers)   HTTPS  HTTP over SSL is used to encrypt and decrypt HTTP transmissions   Hub  A networking device that connects multiple devices together   I ICMP  Internet Control Message Protocol   IEEE  Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers   IGMP  Internet Group Management Protocol is used to make sure that computers can report their multicast group membership to adjacent APs   IIS  Internet Information Server is a WEB server and FTP server provided by Microsoft
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 31Infrastructure  In terms of a wireless network, this is when wireless clients use an Access Point to gain access to the network   Internet  A system of worldwide networks which use TCP/IP to allow for resources to be accessed from computers around the world   Internet Explorer   A World Wide Web browser created and provided by Microsoft   Internet Protocol   The method of transferring data from one computer to another on the Internet   Internet Protocol Security   IPsec provides security at the packet processing layer of network communication   Internet Service Provider   An ISP provides access to the Internet to individuals or companies   Intranet  A private network   Intrusion Detection   A type of security that scans a network to detect attacks coming from inside and outside of the network   IP  Internet Protocol   IP address   A 32-bit number, when talking about Internet Protocol Version 4, that identifies each computer that transmits data on the Internet or on an Intranet   IPsec  Internet Protocol Security   IPX
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 32Internetwork Packet Exchange is a networking protocol developed by Novel to enable their Netware clients and servers to communicate   ISP  Internet Service Provider   J Java  A programming language used to create programs and applets for web pages   K Kbps  Kilobits per second   Kbyte  Kilobyte  L LAN  Local Area Network   Latency  The amount of time that it takes a packet to get from the one point to another on a network. Also referred to as delay   LED  Light Emitting Diode   Legacy  Older devices or technology   Local Area Network   A group of computers in a building that usually access files from a server   LPR/LPD  "Line Printer Requestor"/"Line Printer Daemon". A TCP/IP protocol for transmitting streams of printer data.   L2TP
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 33Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol   M MAC address   A unique hardware ID assigned to every Ethernet adapter by the manufacturer.   Mbps  Megabits per second   MDI  Medium Dependent Interface is an Ethernet port for a connection to a straight-through cable  MDIX  Medium Dependent Interface Crossover, is an Ethernet port for a connection to a crossover cable   MIB  Management Information Base is a set of objects that can be managed by using SNMP   Modem  A device that Modulates digital signals from a computer to an analog signal in order to transmit the signal over phone lines. It also Demodulates the analog signals coming from the phone lines to digital signals for your computer   MPPE  Microsoft Point-to-Point Encryption is used to secure data transmissions over PPTP connections  MTU  Maximum Transmission Unit is the largest packet that can be transmitted on a packet-based network like the Internet   Multicast  Sending data from one device to many devices on a network   N NAT
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 34Network Address Translation allows many private IP addresses to connect to the Internet, or another network, through one IP address   NetBEUI  NetBIOS Extended User Interface is a Local Area Network communication protocol. This is an updated version of NetBIOS   NetBIOS  Network Basic Input/Output System   Netmask  Determines what portion of an IP address designates the Network and which part designates the Host   Network Interface Card   A card installed in a computer or built onto the motherboard that allows the computer to connect to a network   Network Layer   The third layer of the OSI model which handles the routing of traffic on a network   Network Time Protocol   Used to synchronize the time of all the computers in a network   NIC  Network Interface Card   NTP  Network Time Protocol   O OFDM  Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing is the modulation technique for both 802.11a and 802.wireless g   OSI  Open Systems Interconnection is the reference model for how data should travel between two devices on a network
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 35OSPF  Open Shortest Path First is a routing protocol that is used more than RIP in larger scale networks because only changes to the routing table are sent to all the other APs in the network as opposed to sending the entire routing table at a regular interval, which is how RIP functions   P Password  A sequence of characters that is used to authenticate requests to resources on a network  Personal Area Network   The interconnection of networking devices within a range of 10 meters   Physical layer   The first layer of the OSI model. Provides the hardware means of transmitting electrical signals on a data carrier   Ping  A utility program that verifies that a given Internet address exists and can receive messages. The utility sends a control packet to the given address and waits for a response.  PoE  Power over Ethernet is the means of transmitting electricity over the unused pairs in a category 5 Ethernet cable   Port  A logical channel endpoint in a network. A computer might have only one physical channel (its Ethernet channel) but can have multiple ports (logical channels) each identified by a number.   PPP  Point-to-Point Protocol is used for two computers to communicate with each over a serial interface, like a phone line   PPPoE
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 36Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet is used to connect multiple computers to a remote server over Ethernet   PPTP  Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol is used for creating VPN tunnels over the Internet between two networks   Preamble  Used to synchronize communication timing between devices on a network   Q QoS  Quality of Service   R RADIUS  Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service allows for remote users to dial into a central server and be authenticated in order to access resources on a network   Reboot  To restart a computer and reload it's operating software or firmware from nonvolatile storage.  Rendezvous  Apple's version of UPnP, which allows for devices on a network to discover each other and be connected without the need to configure any settings   Repeater  Retransmits the signal of an Access Point in order to extend it's coverage   RIP  Routing Information Protocol is used to synchronize the routing table of all the APs on a network  RJ-11  The most commonly used connection method for telephones   RJ-45
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 37The most commonly used connection method for Ethernet   RS-232C  The interface for serial communication between computers and other related devices   RSA  Algorithm used for encryption and authentication   S Server  A computer on a network that provides services and resources to other computers on the network  Session key   An encryption and decryption key that is generated for every communication session between two computers   Session layer   The fifth layer of the OSI model which coordinates the connection and communication between applications on both ends   Simple Mail Transfer Protocol   Used for sending and receiving email   Simple Network Management Protocol   Governs the management and monitoring of network devices   SIP  Session Initiation Protocol. A standard protocol for initiating a user session that involves multimedia content, such as voice or chat.   SMTP  Simple Mail Transfer Protocol   SNMP  Simple Network Management Protocol   SOHO  Small Office/Home Office
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 38SPI  Stateful Packet Inspection   SSH  Secure Shell is a command line interface that allows for secure connections to remote computers  SSID  Service Set Identifier is a name for a wireless network   Stateful inspection   A feature of a firewall that monitors outgoing and incoming traffic to make sure that only valid responses to outgoing requests are allowed to pass though the firewall   Subnet mask   Determines what portion of an IP address designates the Network and which part designates the Host   Syslog  System Logger -- a distributed logging interface for collecting in one place the logs from different sources. Originally written for UNIX, it is now available for other operating systems, including Windows.   T TCP  Transmission Control Protocol   TCP/IP  Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol   TCP Raw   A TCP/IP protocol for transmitting streams of printer data.   TFTP  Trivial File Transfer Protocol is a utility used for transferring files that is simpler to use than FTP but with less features   Throughput
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 39The amount of data that can be transferred in a given time period   Traceroute  A utility displays the routes between you computer and specific destination   U UDP  User Datagram Protocol   Unicast  Communication between a single sender and receiver   Universal Plug and Play   A standard that allows network devices to discover each other and configure themselves to be a part of the network   Upgrade  To install a more recent version of a software or firmware product   Upload  To send a request from one computer to another and have a file transmitted from the requesting computer to the other   UPnP  Universal Plug and Play   URL  Uniform Resource Locator is a unique address for files accessible on the Internet   USB  Universal Serial Bus   UTP  Unshielded Twisted Pair   V Virtual Private Network   VPN: A secure tunnel over the Internet to connect remote offices or users to their company's network
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 40VLAN  Virtual LAN   Voice over IP   Sending voice information over the Internet as opposed to the PSTN   VoIP  Voice over IP   W Wake on LAN   Allows you to power up a computer though it's Network Interface Card   WAN  Wide Area Network   WCN  Windows Connect Now. A Microsoft method for configuring and bootstrapping wireless networking hardware (access points) and wireless clients, including PCs and other devices.  WDS  Wireless Distribution System. A system that enables the interconnection of access points wirelessly.  Web browser   A utility that allows you to view content and interact with all of the information on the World Wide Web   WEP  Wired Equivalent Privacy is security for wireless networks that is supposed to be comparable to that of a wired network   Wi-Fi  Wireless Fidelity   Wi-Fi Protected Access
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 41An updated version of security for wireless networks that provides authentication as well as encryption   Wide Area Network   The larger network that your LAN is connected to, which may be the Internet itself, or a regional or corporate network   Wireless ISP   A company that provides a broadband Internet connection over a wireless connection   Wireless LAN   Connecting to a Local Area Network over one of the 802.11 wireless standards   WISP  Wireless Internet Service Provider   WLAN  Wireless Local Area Network   WPA  Wi-Fi Protected Access. A Wi-Fi security enhancement that provides improved data encryption, relative to WEP.   X xDSL  A generic term for the family of digital subscriber line (DSL) technologies, such as ADSL, HDSL, RADSL, and SDSL.   Y Yagi antenna   A directional antenna used to concentrate wireless signals on a specific location   Z     #     1
     U-MEDIA Communications, Inc.                       Proprietary and Confidential 42802.11  A family of specifications for wireless local area networks (WLANs) developed by a working group of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).

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