Valentine Research V18A V1 RADAR LOCATOR User Manual ManualInternal 2005 i4 final

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OWNER’S MANUAL
®
With exclusive computer modes:
• All-Bogeys®
• Logic®
• Advanced-Logic®
The only one with Full Coverage
Contents
page
Welcome to Full Coverage
Full Coverage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
What’s Included . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Starting up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
What you should know about radar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Finding radar — On-the-road situations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-10
Laser Warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
What you should know about laser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Finding Laser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Controls & Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14-16
Mounting — Where & How. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17-18
Installation — Direct-wire Power Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Changing the fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19,
22
Power Cords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Installation — Concealed Display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Installation — Lighter Adapter, fuse.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22-23
Remote Audio Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24-25
POP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27-28
Doubts — Maybe it’s not working right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Parts & Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
A few things to remember
Welcome to Full Coverage
What Full Coverage means for you
Dear Owner:
Finds all radars
When an interest lasts for a year to two, that’s a
hobby. When it goes on non-stop for more than 25
years, I think it fairly can be called an obsession.
My wife says I’m obsessed with traffic
radar. She’s right. Radar is out there, skulking
(Stalking?) around, hiding in the bushes. And I
really get a kick out of finding it, finding it first,
finding it every time. This is a civilian version
of what the military calls Electronic Warfare
Support Measures (ESM). I find it compelling,
I can’t help it.
왖
Mike Valentine:
Electronics engineer,
former president of
Cincinnati Microwave,
and co-inventor
of Escort ®
I’m pretty good at it too. That makes it more fun.
Back in the seventies, Jim Jaeger and I invented
Escort. It was the best radar finder on the market for a long
time and I enjoyed running the company that made it,
Cincinnati Microwave.
Since starting my own company, we’ve made other
products and earned a reputation for innovation. But
nothing is quite as much fun for me as finding radar.
V1’s legendary reputation is built on what’s inside. The
magnesium case still looks identical to the original, but the
electronics inside have been completely changed time and
time again. I believe in continuous improvement. That’s
what keeps V1’s performance ahead of the pack. I don’t
believe in planned obsolescence. Whenever we make a
performance breakthrough, we offer it to past customers
as an upgrade. Even the first V1 can be updated to today’s
protection. See www.valentine1.com for details; you’ll
also find a wide variety of radar and laser information not
available anywhere else.
I hope you enjoy your Valentine One as much as I enjoy
mine. Thanks for trusting me to find radar and laser for you.
Valentine One covers all four bands.
X band . . . . . . . . . most common for moving and stationary;
can be used in “Instant-on” mode; this
frequency is shared with burglar alarms
and door openers.
K band . . . . . . . . . moving and stationary radar; can be
used in “Instant-on” mode.
Ka band . . . . . . . . widest of the radar bands; moving or
stationary; can be used in “Instant-on.”
Older detectors find only two
or three types of radar.
Photo radar . . . . . K or Ka band; stationary only.
POP Protection . . covers POP mode on two bands—
specifically the MPH Industries models
BEE III and Enforcer on both K and Ka;
moving or stationary.
Ku band . . . . . . . . not used in U.S.; standard equipment
on all V1s, but not activated. To activate,
see: http://www.valentine1.com/lab/
MikesLabRpt3.asp.
Valentine One® finds all
radars, including Stalker.
Euro Mode . . . . . . narrows and intensifies radar coverage,
and limits it to K and the sections of Ka
bands used in Europe for photo radar.
Standard equipment on all V1s, but not
activated. To activate, see: http://www.
valentine1.com/lab/MikesLabRpt3.asp.
Finds all lasers
Valentine One covers all traffic laser. In the U.S., the
operating wavelength of traffic laser is 820-950 nanometers.
Sincerely,
Michael D. Valentine
President
Ordinary detectors scan
ahead of your car only.
Tells Where
What’s Included
Valentine One is the only detector that locates radar. You
are vulnerable to radar either ahead of you or behind you.
But radar can’t get you from the side.
With Valentine One Radar Locator:
Radar ahead
Radar to the side
Radar behind
Valentine One also locates the laser source, either ahead
or behind. Like radar, laser can’t get you from the side.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
Valentine One Radar Locator
Windshield mount
Visor mount
Lighter adapter
Power cord, coiled
Power cord, straight
Spare suction cups
Direct-wire power adapter
Wiring-harness connector
Owner’s Manual
Spare fuses
With the Concealed Display:
(optional at extra cost)
1.
2.
3.
4.
Valentine One® scans
all around your car.
Tells How Many
Valentine One is the only detector that tracks multiple
threats (bogeys). How many are out there? Consider:
With the Remote Audio Adapter:
(optional at extra cost)
1.
Example 1: Let’s say your detector is in full alert, then you
see a radar unit. Naturally you assume the radar you saw is
the cause of the alert. But what if there’s another radar unit
just up the road waiting for you?
Ordinary detectors give
the same warning for one
or multiple radar signals.
Example 2: Let’s say you’re in an alert caused by a known
X-band burglar alarm. What if a radar operator, using
Instant-on, is simultaneously working the same territory?
In both cases, an ordinary radar detector would set you up
for a big surprise because it would lead you to believe that
only one bogey was out there. Valentine One is your
insurance against surprises. It always tells you how many.
Valentine One® counts
threats so you’ll never
be surprised.
Anything less is not Full Coverage!
Straight power cord, 8-foot
Straight power cord, 3-inch
Display-module backplate, for mounting
Dual Lock® Fasteners
Power cord, straight
Starting Up
Valentine One has been designed for easy operation. Please
follow these steps:
1.
Mount Valentine One so that it has a clear view ahead
and behind your car, using one of the mounts supplied.
For more information on mounting, see pages 17-18.
2.
Plug lighter adapter into lighter socket and connect
power cord to Main jack. For more information on
power connections, see pages 19-20.
3.
Switch power “on” and adjust volume. For more
information on control settings, see pages 14-16.
4.
Enjoy Full Coverage radar and laser protection. For
more information on interpreting warnings, see
pages 4-13.
What you should know about radar
How Traffic Radar Works
Traffic radar uses a radar beam to measure speed. Think
of the beam as a searchlight. It’s invisible because it’s made
of microwaves instead of light, but otherwise it acts very
much like a light beam. It travels in straight lines. It’s easily
reflected. It scatters as it is passed through dust and
moisture in the air. And — this is essential — it has to hit
your car before it can determine your speed.
Radar can’t see around corners or through hills. It can’t
see you when you are behind another vehicle. When in
the clear, how strongly your vehicle reflects determines
how far the radar can read your speed. Generally, larger
vehicles reflect more strongly than smaller vehicles.
Truck are “visible” on radar farther away than cars.
The principle on which radar operates is absolutely
reliable. Radar equipment, on the other hand, is only as
good as the quality of its design and manufacture. Traffic
radars tend to be unreliable. They’re cheaply made and
therefore vulnerable to many interferences that cause false
readings. And, compared to the military and weather radar
which have rotating antennas, traffic radars are vastly
simplified. This simplification means that traffic radar
cannot tell one car from another. The operator has to do
that, and since the operator can’t see an invisible beam any
better than you can, he frequently doesn’t know which
vehicle’s speed is being read. This is a source of many
undeserved tickets.
How Radar Detectors Work
A radar detector works like a radio tuned to microwave
frequencies. Valentine One is an extremely sensitive radio,
and it’s tuned exactly to the frequency bands used by all
traffic radar in the U.S. — X band, K band, Ka Band, which
includes photo. Moreover, it has two antennas, one aimed
forward and one rearward, so that it can locate the radar.
Because Valentine One is so sensitive, it can easily find
radar from the scattering of the beam, and it can find these
scatters a long time before the actual beam hits your car.
The only exception is Instant-on radar.
How Instant-on (Pulse) Radar Works
As a defense against detectors, many radar units can be
operated in the Instant-on mode, also called the Pulse
mode. This means the radar is in position, but it is not
transmitting a beam. So it cannot be detected. When the
target is within range, the radar operator switches on the
beam and the radar calculates the speed, usually in less
than a second. This calculation happens too quickly for
the target (you) to respond in time.
Still, you can defend against Instant-on by recognizing it
when the operator zaps traffic ahead of you. Valentine
One’s great sensitivity — and your attention to the nuances
of its warnings — gives you at least a sporting chance.
The Difference Between X Band and the K Bands
X-band alerts (“Beep”) are often found at long distances.
K and Ka bands are usually detected at closer range, and
alerts on those frequencies are much more likely to be
radar. So Valentine One makes a different sound (“Brap”)
to warn you of these more urgent threats (bogeys).
What are False Alarms
Since all radar detectors are simply radios tuned to
the microwave frequencies used by traffic radar, they
automatically sound their alert whenever they encounter
signals on those frequencies.
The problem is, other devices that are not radar are also
operating on radar frequencies. A detecting radio must
respond to them too. Every response indicates a threat, a
bogey. How can you tell the difference between radar and
what people commonly refer to as false alarms? Your
judgment is the only way. But here are the basics:
• X band: A catch-all band, still used regularly in some
areas by traffic radar, but heavily populated by sensors
for supermarket automatic doors and other nuisance
signals. In shopping areas, expect door sensors. But
know the territory. Unless you’re sure that X band is
not used locally for radar, stay alert until you’ve
identified the bogey.
• K band: Maybe radar, maybe not. Supermarket door
sensors operating on K have recently begun corrupting
this formerly reliable warning of radar. Another nonradar source — cheapie radar detectors that pollute by
transmitting on K.
Identifying Alarms From Junk Detectors
Here are a few clues for spotting offending detectors.
You may get a brief K warning just as you meet an
oncoming car. Or a lingering K, nearly constant strength,
as you move with traffic. Big hint: a direction change on
the Radar Locator as you pass another car. Look for a
detector in the windshield. But stay alert until you know
for sure. See page 16 for what “Dee-Dah-Do” tone means.
• Ka band: Watch out! Most of the new-tech radars
operate on Ka. Expect some contamination from cheapie
detectors, just as with K (clues above also apply to Ka).
Do not dismiss Ka alerts until you’ve positively identified
the source.
How To Identify Bogeys
Look first at the Radar Locator. If it points to the side, the
bogey is non-threatening — radar can’t get you from the
side. If the Locator points ahead or behind, try for visual
identification. And when the Locator changes from Ahead
to Beside and then Behind, you can be sure the bogey is
safely behind you.
Check the Bogey Counter. Because many non-radar devices
occur in multiples. For example, most microwave door
sensors have at least two transmitters (for In and Out). Often
such an installation will have multiple doors too, so there
will be many transmitters. When you see two or more
on the Bogey Counter, and particularly when you see it
counting up quickly to four or more, you’ve likely found
a nest of door sensors.
Burglar-alarm microwave sensors are often multiples too,
because a single transmitter is not enough to safeguard an
entire building. But microwaves from alarms are less likely
to leak out of buildings. So alarms may appear singly or in
low multiples.
Single bogeys must be regarded as threats until you see
them or put them safely behind you.
Remember, too, that radar beams are easily reflected.
Buildings, overhead signs and passing traffic are all
good reflectors. When you have a strong signal from one
direction, don’t be surprised if the Radar Locator shows
brief flickers from another direction also as you drive
by reflectors.
And never forget that a brief alert, acting alone, may be
Instant-on radar zapping other traffic.
Finding Radar
On-the-road situations
Valentine One gives you far more information about radar
than any radar detector. Still, to achieve the best defense,
you must interpret this information correctly. The following
examples will help you get maximum protection.
Situation 1: You are driving toward a radar aimed at you.
Your Warning: The Ahead arrow will glow. The Bogey
Counter will show 1. You’ll hear a slow Beep for X band or
Brap for other radars. As you come close to the radar, the
Beeps (or Braps) will become more frequent until they
merge into a continuous tone. By this time you should see
the radar.
The Beside arrow and then the Behind arrow will glow as
you pass the radar.
In this situation, moving radar and stationary radar will give
the same alert, except the Beep rate will increase faster with
moving radar because the closing speed is greater.
Situation 2: You’re driving on a hilly road. Radar is
waiting over the next hill.
Your Warning: Well before you reach the hilltop, the
Ahead arrow will glow. The Bogey Counter will show 1.
You’ll hear a slow Beep or Brap, and the rate will increase
very quickly as you near the hilltop. As soon as you can see
over the hill, you will probably spot the radar.
Situation 3: You’re driving on a curvy road. Radar is
waiting around the next curve.
Your Warning: The Ahead arrow will glow (because the
radar is forward, not to the side, of your car). The Bogey
Counter will show 1. You’ll hear a slow Beep or Brap, and
the rate will increase very quickly as you turn the corner.
You should see the radar as soon as you’re around the
corner.
Situation 4: You’re driving down the highway and
Situation 7: You’re driving through a metro area with
moving radar is coming up behind you.
the usual number of burglar alarms and microwave
door openers.
Your Warning: The Behind arrow will glow. The Bogey
Counter will show 1. You’ll hear a slow Beep or Brap, and
the rate will increase very slowly. This sort of alert could
last for miles because the closing rate is just a few mph.
Finally, if you watch your mirrors, you’ll see the radar. To
mute the audio at any time, press the Control Knob.
Situation 5: You’re driving down the highway and closing
on a moving radar ahead of you that’s going in your
direction.
Your Warning: The Ahead arrow will glow. The Bogey
Counter will show 1. You’ll hear a slow Beep or Brap that
increases very slowly. As in Situation 4, your closing rate is
very slow, so this alert could last for a long time.
Whenever you encounter an alert that lasts for an
abnormally long time, it’s probably radar moving along at
about your speed. To mute the audio at any time, press the
Control Knob.
Situation 6: You’re driving a route where you expect a
Your Warning: Because these signals are usually weak,
you'll get slow Beep or Brap (if you hear Bra-Brap, the
warning for Ka band, it's probably radar). The Ahead arrow
will quickly pass to the side. Or your first alert may be to
the side. These alarms are usually located well off the road.
You may also encounter overlapping alarms. During an
alert, you’ll hear Bogey (“Dee-Deet”) Lock each time an
additional bogey is detected. The Bogey Counter shows the
total, which, in the case of overlapping alarms, will be 2 or
more. If they are in different directions, more than one
direction arrow will glow. When multiple directions are
being monitored, the computer will decide which is most
dangerous and that one will be indicated by a flashing
arrow. The audio warning will correspond to that bogey.
The key thing to remember about non-radar alarms on
X band is this: they’re weak and they pass to the side
quickly. If you find a strong one Ahead, it’s probably radar.
You can minimize the annoyance of these X-band alarms
by selecting Logic® or Advanced-Logic® modes. See
Controls & Functions (pages 15 and 16).
burglar alarm, but this time there’s radar hiding under the
cover of the normal alert.
Situation 8: You’re driving down the highway and
Your Warning: The Ahead arrow will glow. You’ll hear
the usual Beep or Brap if you detect the burglar alarm,
possibly (but not necessarily) a different sound if the radar
is detected first. But when you hear the Bogey Lock
(“Dee-Deet”) warning, that’s a sure indication that this
situation is more threatening. The Bogey Lock warning is
given whenever Valentine One locks onto an additional
threat. In this case, the Bogey Counter will show 2,
confirming the second threat. If the radar is X band, same
as the burglar alarm, you will hear a slow Beep; it may
strengthen faster than normal. If the radar is on one
of the other frequencies, the audio will correspond to the
bogey that the computer has determined to be most
dangerous.
Instant-on radar is operating nearby.
Your Warning: The first thing you’ll notice will be
“Beeeee”, or “Braaaaa” because the radar encounter will
start instantly at high strength. If the radar is ahead, then the
Ahead arrow will glow. Probably the radar is aimed in your
direction, but maybe not. It might be aimed the same way
you’re going, zapping oncoming cars as they approach and
ready to shoot you in the back after you’ve passed. In either
case, watch out.
If the Behind arrow glows simultaneously with the “Beeeee”
or “Braaaaa”, probably you are being shot in the back.
The key thing to remember is, any time you detect more
bogeys than normal, watch out.
Situation 9: You’re driving down a highway and
Laser Warning
Instant-on radar — a long way ahead — is zapping traffic
as it passes.
How To Mount
Your Warning: The Ahead arrow will glow. The Bogey
Counter will show 1. You’ll hear a very slow Beep or Brap
that will last just 3-5 seconds. Then the alerts ends.
What happens next depends on traffic and terrain. If there’s
light or medium traffic between you and the radar, you’ll
hear the same pattern again, maybe repeated several times,
as the radar zaps each car ahead in turn. If you hear this
pattern, watch out.
If there’s no traffic within sight ahead, watch out, because
you could be next.
With ordinary detectors, short, weak alerts are usually
shrugged off as false alarms, leading the motorist to drive
right into an Instant-on trap. The Radar Locator is critical to
your defense in this circumstance. If it points off to the side,
the bogey is not a threat. But if it points ahead, watch out.
Follow mounting instructions on pages 17-18. Laser
Warning requires more care in mounting. Remember that
laser is infra-red light, and the light path to Valentine One
could be blocked by certain materials that are transparent
to radar. Consider:
1. Important: position Valentine One so that it’s level
and pointed straight ahead.
2. Avoid locations blocked by wipers or windshield
stickers. Make sure glass is clean.
3. Some windshields have a dark tint band across the
top. Avoid mounting behind that band.
How To Recognize A Laser Encounter
On laser contact, your warning will be:
1. European two-tone siren warning sound.
2. When Ahead-arrow lights, laser is ahead. When
the Behind-arrow lights, laser is behind.
3. Bogey counter displays three horizontal bars.
4. Strength-indicator bar graph shows full strength.
5. LED indicates laser.
NOTE: The same visual warnings will be seen on the
optional Concealed Display.
Indicates laser ahead
Indicates laser behind
10
11
What you should know about laser
Finding Laser
How Traffic Laser Works
How It Operates
To measure speed, traffic laser sends out a beam of pulsed
infrared light. The beam is tightly focused: at a range of
1000 feet, it’s only about four feet wide.
Laser’s narrow beam imposes significant limits on its use.
It must be deliberately and carefully aimed. The operator
can’t be moving. He must have a clear shot, preferably not
through glass.
Infrared is invisible to the naked eye — the operator can’t
see it and neither can you. But it is light and it behaves
accordingly. It travels in straight lines. And it’s easily
reflected.
Traffic laser works as a rangefinder. It sends a pulse, then
waits for the reflection from the target car. From the time
needed for the pulse to go out and back, and from the speed
of light, it calculates distances to the car. These pulses are
sent frequently, up to 500 times a second. The changing
distance to the target over time is speed.
Laser can’t see over hills or through opaque objects. The
laser beam must hit your car directly, line-of-sight from the
laser gun, to measure speed. Under ideal conditions, it can
read speed in less than one second.
The pencil beam means that, in operation, laser is very
different from radar. Radar cannot single out one vehicle in
a pack, so the speed reading is usually attributed to the
leader. The narrow laser beam reads only the vehicle it
strikes.
So laser traps are always ambushes. The operator lies in
wait. As with radar, he can’t read speed from the side. He
must have oncoming and departing traffic. Look for a
cruiser angled to the road, or broadside. Watch overpasses
and entrance ramps. He will likely rest the laser gun on a
partially-down side window to steady his aim. He will pick
off traffic as it comes. Or goes.
Our breakthrough Compound Parabolic Concentrator
enables Valentine One to achieve both wide-angle
coverage and unmatched sensitivity. Even so, the over-hills
and around-curves warning you expect from a radar
detector is not possible with laser. A laser warning requires
immediate response.
Details To Remember About Laser
1.
2.
3.
There is no moving laser.
All laser encounters are like Instant-on radar; virtually
no advanced warning.
Laser alarms are rare with the Valentine One, so be
prepared to respond.
How Laser Detectors Work
A laser detector is an electronic sensor calibrated for the
infrared wavelength used by traffic laser. It is extremely
sensitive. And it responds in as little as .006 seconds.
It should be mounted inside the car with the sensor facing
through the glass toward the laser. When the beam, or
scatter from the beam, strikes the detector, it warns
instantly.
Laser False Alarms
1.
Red neon, from stores and occasionally from brake
lights of other cars (example: Chevy TrailBlazer,
GMC Envoy, Olds Bravada and Buick Rainier), can
imitate the characteristics of speed laser.
Solution: Move away from source.
2.
The electrical systems of some cars generate
electromagnetic interferences, triggering laser alerts.
How to test: Try V1 in a different car.
Possible solution: Try relocating detector within the
interfering car; also, your dealer may have a factory fix.
3.
Adaptive cruise control systems using laser may cause
laser alerts.
Solution: Switch to normal cruise control.
12
13
Controls & Functions
Front Antenna, Radar and Laser
Rear Laser Sensor
Computer Modes: A new way to interpret alarms
Needs unobstructed view ahead
Needs unobstructed view behind
In the All-Bogeys® ( ) mode, all bogeys will be reported
as soon as they are detected. Use your judgment to decide
whether or not they are threats.
How Valentine One Works
Everybody wants Full Coverage against radar; nobody
wants to go to college to learn how to use his new radar
detector. So I’ve worked extra hard to make Valentine One
logical. It’s far easier to operate than many ordinary
detectors, yet it tells you far more about radar.
Modular Jack
Valentine One has two controls for loudness so you can
take complete control of sound. The Control Knob sets
what I call “initial” volume. This is the loudness you will
normally hear on initial radar contact. Once you’re aware
of the threat, you can drop to a quieter, reminder sound
which I call “muted” volume. Just press the Control Knob.
This muted volume is adjusted by the lever behind the
knob. How loud do you like your reminder? The choice
is yours.
Push To Mute
During any alert, press the Control Knob. Audio volume
will drop to the muted level.
What Long-Gradient audio does for you
Valentine One’s audio warning indicates radar strength.
It gives a very slow Beep for X band (Brap for K band,
Brap-brap for Ka band) when it encounters weak radar,
then quickens as radar strength increases, and becomes a
continuous tone about the time you’re in range. This long
gradient, from slow Beep to continuous tone, makes it easy
to estimate radar proximity, which is very important during
brief Instant-on encounters. In the case of multiple bogeys,
the audio warning will always monitor the greatest threat.
In Logic, X-band bogeys the computer judges to be
non-threatening will be reported at the “muted” volume. If
they become threatening, the audio warning will upgrade
to the “initial” volume before you are within radar range.
Speaker
A New Way to Set Loudness
Control Knob
On
Volume
Off
Mute
Modes
Brightness
–
–
–
–
–
–
Turn clockwise
Turn to adjust
Turn counter-clockwise past detent
Press during radar alert
Press and hold to change
Automatically matched to ambient
lighting; no manual adjustment
(Unit powers up in the last
mode selected)
Rear Antenna
Needs unobstructed
view behind
Radar Locator
Sets volume after mute takes
place; clockwise is louder. Full
clockwise makes muted volume
same as initial volume
Radar ahead
Radar-strength Indicator
More LEDs glow as
radar gets stronger
Bogey Counter
– power on, All-Bogeys® mode
What the Bogey Counter does for you
14
In Advanced-Logic, X-band bogeys that the computer has
reason to believe aren’t radar will not be reported at all.
One exception: To be failsafe, the computer will always
pass extremely strong signals along for your judgment.
This mode is particularly useful in metro areas.
The computer is smart: It never operates the receiving
circuits at less than maximum sensitivity and it knows that
Instant-on is a greater threat than ordinary radar. So it will
always warn you immediately at the “initial” volume when
those radars are detected, no matter what mode you’ve
selected.
Control Lever
Radar to the side
– power on, Logic ® mode
– power on, Advanced-Logic ® mode
– one bogey
Band Identification
Note: In the case of multiple
bogeys on different bands, a
blinking LED will indicate the
strongest threat.
etc. – number of bogeys being tracked
15
Radar behind
Note: In the case of multiple bogeys
from different directions, an arrow will
glow for each direction. The strongest
threat will be indicated by a blinking
arrow. The audio warning will
correspond to the blinking arrow
blank – power off
Every alert, until you’ve positively identified the source,
is an unknown, a bogey. But an alert may consist of more
than one bogey. There could be many. Let’s say you drive
by a burglar alarm on the way to work every day that
causes an alert. Then one day you pick up an additional
bogey. This new bogey could be radar hiding under cover
of the burglar alarm, picking off the unwary. You must
assume each alert is radar until you’ve identified the bogey.
For more information see pages 5-6.
In the Logic® ( ) and Advanced-Logic® ( ) modes, you are
deferring to the internal computer which will use its own
logic to screen bogeys before reporting them to you.
– laser warning
For Laser Warning
– alert terminated; not radar
See page 11.
To change modes, press and hold the Control Knob for
one second.
What the Bogey Lock tone means
Valentine One is designed to track multiple threats. During
an alert, when Valentine One locks on to an additional
bogey, it notifies you with the Bogey Lock tone (“DeeDeet”). This sound will never be heard at any other time,
not even during the power-on ritual. Whenever you hear
this sound, it means that another bogey has been detected
and is being tracked. The bogey counter shows the number
of bogeys being tracked at that time.
What the “Dee-Dah-Doo” Tone means
Valentine One is designed to recognize — and ignore —
phony radar signals from poorly-designed detectors.
Occasionally a false alarm will be started before verification
is certain. If it then determines the source is a junk detector,
it will notify you it is retracting that alert with a “Dee-DahDoo” sound. A flashing J ( ) indicating “junk” will appear
in the Bogey Counter.
16
Where to mount
Mounting on Windshield
Valentine One works best when mounted high in the
windshield, and toward the center between the windshield
pillars. Use your choice of windshield or visor mounts.
1.
Slide windshield mount onto Valentine One.
2.
Press suction cups to glass near center of windshield.
• When properly mounted, the front antenna will look
forward through the glass. It must have an unobstructed
view. Don’t put it behind the parked windshield wipers,
or directly behind an in-glass antenna. Don’t position it
so that it "looks" into the rearview mirror.
Hint: A. If suction cups don’t stick, try rubbing your
thumb a few times around the face of the cup
with a circular motion.
B. If suction cups are distorted or misshapen,
hold under hot tap water for 15-30 seconds.
3.
Install near center of windshield.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Windshield heaters such as Ford’s
InstaClear® block radar from passing through the glass (look
for a brown tint). So do solar barrier windshields of the type
used on GM Venture-Montana-Silhouette-Trans Sport
minivans and on some imported luxury sedans (look for a
reddish or copper tint). Same for mirrored sun screens.
Detector performance will be greatly reduced when V1 is
mounted behind such metallic films.
SAFETY WARNING: Because a detector on a windshield
mount or visor mount is not permanently attached to the
car, it could come loose in a crash, possible causing injury.
Also, a passenger may move forward on impact and contact
the detector. Keep these possibilities in mind when you
mount your Valentine One.
How to mount
1.
Valentine One works only with negative ground
electrical systems. If your car is old, or is an unusual
brand of import, make sure it’s negative ground.
2.
Select a “switched” wire, i.e., one that’s off when the
ignition is switched off, and has 12 volts when the
ignition is switched on.
To adjust angle, press Thumb Tab and simultaneously
slide unit within mount until level position is achieved.
3.
Position wiring-harness connector around “switched”
wire and squeeze with pliers to install.
4.
Connect power cord and plug into lighter socket.
5.
To release from windshield, gently press down the wire
Release Bar connected to both suction cups.
4.
Plug red wire from Direct-wire Power Adapter into
wiring-harness connector.
5.
Make ground connection by clamping the end of the
black wire under any grounded screw.
6.
Plug power cord from Valentine One into the modular
jack labeled “Main Unit” on the Direct-wire Power
Adapter.
Pinch connector around power wire.
Connector plugs into red wire.
Changing the Direct-wire Power Adapter Fuse
Unit slides in mount to adjust angle.
Visor mount slides on from front.
An adapter has been provided so that you can wire
Valentine One directly into your car’s electrical system.
If you are unfamiliar with automotive electrical systems,
see a mechanic or car-stereo installer:
Windshield mount goes on from front.
• The rear antenna will look rearward, between
passengers and out the rear glass. It, too, must have an
unobstructed view.
• Detector performance is enhanced by a high mounting
position. Two reasons. For radar, a longer sight line to
the horizon always helps. For laser, moving away from
the hood and its sun reflections helps a lot.
INSTALLATION: Direct-wire Power Adapter
Fuse holder is in-line with the power wire (red) to the
adapter. Unscrew fuse holder to change fuse. Use a 1 amp.
5mm x 20mm fuse (to change Lighter Adapter Fuse, see
page 22).
Press bar to loosen suction cups.
Mounting on visor
Install near center of windshield.
17
1.
Slide visor mount on to Valentine One.
2.
Clip to visor near center of windshield.
3.
Adjust visor angle so unit is approximately level.
4.
Connect power cord and plug into lighter socket.
18
19
Concealing the Power Cord
For a neater installation, you may wish to route the power
wire out of sight. Some knowledge of automotive electrical
systems and of interior-trim removal is necessary to do it
yourself. If you have doubts, see a mechanic or car-stereo
installer.
Making your own Power Cord
Valentine One uses standard RJ-11 (modular) telephone
connectors. You can use any telephone cable (the one that
runs from the wall jack to the phone) for a power cord.
Complete cables are available in many lengths at electrical
or building-supply stores.
Concealed Display
The Concealed Display Kit (optional) makes Valentine One
less noticeable to others outside your car. It allows you to
operate Valentine One with its lights blacked out, yet have a
fully operational display module down low in the car where
it’s not visible outside.
Concealed Display Module
▼
You can also make your own power cord using bulk phone
cable cut to whatever length you choose. To attach the
RJ-11 connectors, you will need a special attaching tool.
Bulk phone cables, loose connectors, and the attaching tool
are available in most electrical or building-supply stores.
NOTE: The sequence of wires must be reversed from one
end to the other.
Mute Button
Radar Locator
Bogey Counter
Band Indicators
Modular Jack
Radar-strength Indicator
Dimensions: 1.0-in. H x 2.5-in. W x 1.2-in. D
20
21
Lighter Adapter
INSTALLATION: Using Lighter Adapter
1.
Articulated Bracket ▼
Articulated
bracket may be
removed when
not needed for
Concealed
Display.
Acc: Plug cord to
Concealed Display
or Remote Audio
Adapter here.
Main: Plug power
cord to V1 here.
Slide Lighter Adapter with Articulated Bracket into
cavity on back of Concealed Display Module.
2.
Connect Acc on Lighter Adapter to Concealed
Display with 3-inch cord.
3.
Adjust angle on Lighter Adapter, then insert Lighter
Adapter into lighter socket.
4.
Run the power cord from the Main jack on the
Lighter Adapter to Valentine One.
5.
To operate, adjust Control Knob and Control Lever
on Valentine One to your desired settings.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Do not use Direct-wire Power
Adapter with Lighter Adapter.
Valentine One
Main
Power Cord
Acc
Lighter Adapter
Concealed Display
Power Cord 3-in.
Lighter Adapter slides into place.
▲ Lighter Adapter
INSTALLATION: Using Mounting Plate
1.
Changing the Lighter Adapter Fuse
Slide Fuse Ejector along its channel to eject fuse. A firm push
will be needed. Replace with 2 amp, Mini Blade Fuse.
Push Fuse Ejector towards fuse to eject.
2.
Slide Mounting Plate into cavity on back of
Concealed Display Module.
If using Dual Lock®, adhere one square of Dual
Lock® to the recess on the back of the Mounting
Plate. Adhere mating Dual Lock® square to desired
mounting location.
3.
If using the Direct-wire Power Adapter, follow
instructions on page 19.
4.
Run a power cord from the Acc jack on the Lighter
Adapter, or the Accessory jack on the Direct-wire
Power Adapter, to the Concealed Display Module.
5.
Run a power cord from Main jack on the Lighter
Adapter, or the Main Unit jack on the Direct-wire
Power Adapter, to Valentine One.
6.
To operate, adjust Control Knob and Control Lever
on Valentine One to your desired settings.
Concealed Display
Power Cord
Direct-wire
Power Adapter
+12VDC
(Red)
Ground
(Black)
Valentine One
Power Cord
Mounting plate slides into place.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Do not use Lighter Adapter with
Direct-wire Power Adapter.
22
23
Remote Audio Adapter
Install according to one of the following diagrams:
This module adapts Valentine One for the following
installations:
#1
Power Out
Power In
Lighter Adapter
• Provides remote control of on/off, volume, muted
volume, muting, and computer mode.
• Provides remote speaker.
Valentine One
Remote Audio Adapter
Main
• Provides headphone mini jack 3.5mm (1/8").
• Remote Audio Adapter controls main unit power.
• Provides micro jack 2.5mm (3/32") for additional
remote speaker.
• Caution — Improper installation may damage equipment.
Refer to www.valentine1.com for further information.
Acc
#2
Power Out
Power In
Main Unit
Acc
Control Lever
Control Knob
Direct-wire
Power Adapter
Remote Audio Adapter
On/Volume
Concealed Display
Muted Volume
Valentine One
• Remote Audio Adapter controls main unit power.
Off
Headphone Jack
Power In Jack (RJ-11)
Speaker
Power Out Jack (RJ-11)
Lighter Adapter
#3
Power Out
Additional Speaker Jack
Valentine One
Remote Audio Adapter
Main
Power In
Power In
Acc
• NOTE: Remote Audio Adapter does NOT control
power to the main unit.
Power Out
#4
Main Unit
Acc
Power Out
Power In
Dimensions: 0.87-in. H x 2.45-in. W x 2.00-in. D
NOTE: Valentine One and accessories are not waterproof.
Valentine One
Direct-wire
Power Adapter
Remote Audio Adapter
Concealed Display
• NOTE: Remote Audio Adapter does NOT control
power to the main unit; but it will turn
the Concealed Display off and on.
24
25
POP Mode
Troubleshooting
How the POP Mode Works
Problem
Cause
Solution
Seems dead, no display
or audio.
No power.
1. Check power-cord connections.
Check fuse in lighter adapter (Is it in
place? Is it blown?) Pages 19, 22.
The POP Mode is a feature of certain radars made by
MPH Industries. Its only purpose is to defeat radar detectors.
It works by transmitting radar in a short burst — only 67
milliseconds (that’s 0.067 seconds).
2. Check contact of Adapter in
lighter socket.
What you should know about POP Mode
It is inaccurate. In order to outfox detectors, MPH Industries
has pushed the technology outside the accepted principles
of engineering. And the company admits as much when its
Operation and Service Manual advises users as follows:
3. Make sure power is available at lighter
socket. Does the lighter work? If not,
check fuse in car lighter circuit.
“A note of caution: Information derived during the
POP burst is non-evidential…Citations should not be
issued based solely on information derived from the
POP burst.”
4. Try another power cord.
5. Make sure the power cord to V1 is
plugged into the Main jack of the
Lighter Adapter.
Nonetheless, POP Mode is a reality and it will be used at
the discretion of individual enforcers.
6. Check pins of V1’s power jack (bent?).
Valentine One has full-time POP Protection
There is nothing you must do to activate POP coverage.
It’s built in, and it operates full time. It covers POP on two
bands — specifically the MPH Industries models Bee III
and Enforcer on both K and Ka.
Sounds the power-on
audio when you go
over a bump.
Bad power
connection.
2. Check condition of power cord.
3. Lighter socket may be faulty (common
in rental cars).
What the “Dee-Dah-Doo” Tone means
Valentine One is designed to recognize — and ignore —
phony POP signals transmitted by poorly-designed
detectors. Occasionally a false alarm will be started before
verification is certain. If it then determines the source is a
junk detector, it will notify you it is retracting that alert with
a “Dee-Dah-Doo” sound. A flashing J ( ) indicating “junk”
will flash briefly in the Bogey Counter.
1. Make sure Lighter Adapter has good
electrical contact.
Alerts when you use
vehicle accessories
or turn signals or
brakes, etc.
Electrical
problem in
your car.
1. See your mechanic.
Weak or no radar
detection.
Possible
installation
problem.
1. Make sure front and rear antennas
are unobstructed.
2. Make sure V1 is approximately level.
3. See page 29.
26
27
Troubleshooting
Problem
Cause
Solution
Weak detection in front
but good behind.
Directional arrows
are inaccurate.
Possible
installation
problem.
1. Make sure your windshield is not
covered with a metallic film.
Windshield de-icers such as Fords
InstaClear block radar. So do some
sun-blocking films and some new-car
glass options.
Numerous
false alerts.
Display is “frozen”
with all lights on.
Unusual characters in
display ( , , ).
Can’t change modes.
False X-band alert from
rear, either continuous
or random intervals.
Other superheterodyne
radar detectors
mounted in the
same vehicle.
1. Do not operate V1 in close proximity
to other detectors.
V1 is inadvertently in the
program mode.
1. Replace power cord. If using
Concealed Display, make sure Mute
button is not depressed.
28
You bought Valentine One because you wanted the best
radar protection. When you’re really concerned about
having the best, doubts come easily . . . “Is it really working
right?” . . . “It didn’t give much warning that time. Is it dying
on me?”
Such doubts are not easily resolved by a few paragraphs in
a manual. Still, radar behaves according to laws of physics.
So does Valentine One. There are reasons for everything
that happens. Please consider the following possibilities.
1.
If you didn’t get a radar alert from a radar car, was the
radar turned on? Remember that Instant-on doesn’t
send out a detectable beam until it’s triggered.
2.
There are strong radars and weak ones. If you received
a weak alert, could it have been a kind of radar that
you’re not used to?
3.
The radar antenna can be pointed any direction inside
the radar car. It doesn’t have to point toward the front.
Are you sure it was pointed at you? If it’s pointed away,
its strength as you approach is much less.
4.
Traffic, particularly trucks, between you and the radar
can block the beam. Were you blocked?
5.
The radar beam travels in a straight line. Was there a
hill or building in the way?
6.
Rain, moisture, or dust in the air can shorten radar
range. Could this be the reason for the weak alert?
V1 is in mode
1. Press and hold Mute button to change
unfamiliar to you.
modes. See pages 14-16.
Faulty power
cord.
1. Replace power cord.
Cell-phone
interference.
1. Relocate V1.
2. Change modes to Advanced-Logic ( ).
3. Change cell-phone service provider.
False laser alerts, either
continuous or random.
Doubts . . . Maybe it’s not
working right
Laser cruise
control; in-dash
navigation
screen.
1. Switch to normal cruise control
instead of laser.
Valentine One was designed to provide you with security.
We don’t want you to have doubts. If you still feel that your
unit is not operating properly, call us at 1-800-331-3030.
You can discuss your doubts with a technical expert who’ll
help you decide if your unit should be sent in for service.
2. Relocate V1 so laser sensor is not
pointed toward navigation screen.
29
Service
Specifications
If your Valentine One needs repair:
Operating Frequencies: 10.500 – 10.550 GHz (X band)
24.050 – 24.250 GHz (K band)
33.4 – 36.0 GHz (Ka band)
13.400 – 13.500 GHz (Ku band): not used in U.S. —
to activate Ku band, see www.valentine1.com
(Ask Mike, Tech Reports, Report 3), or
http://www.valentine.com/lab/MikesLabRpt3.asp.
820-950 nanometers (Laser)
Before sending your Valentine One back to us for service,
please check TROUBLESHOOTING on page 27-28.
If it’s completely dead, make sure it’s connected to a
reliable power source. Try another car.
If it still fails to function, follow these instructions to obtain
factory service.
Where to ship:
Return your Valentine One, both power cords and lighter
adapter (don’t send the mounts) to:
Valentine Research
Customer Service
10280 Alliance Road
Cincinnati, Ohio 45242
How to ship:
Ship your unit prepaid and insured, in its original packaging
or something equally protective. You are responsible for
your Valentine One until it is in our hands, so insist on a
proof-of-delivery receipt.
Along with your Valentine One, please enclose the
following:
a) your name, billing address (for credit cards) and shipping
address;
b) description of the problem;
c) your daytime telephone number; and
d) if your Valentine One is out of warranty (older than one
year), send $45 or a credit card number with expiration
date to cover cost of diagnosis and repair.
Your Valentine One will be repaired as soon as possible.
For units that have been abused or modified, a repair cost
will be calculated based on parts and labor required. You
will be contacted if the repair cost exceeds the $45 basic
charge.
Note: We will not repair any Valentine One that has an
unreadable serial number.
Prices subject to change without notice.
30
Power Requirements: 11.0 -16.0 Volts DC negative ground
225 mA typical standby, 425 mA maximum alarm condition
Dimensions and Weight: 4.5 in. L x 3.6 in. W x 1.0 in. H; 6.4 ounces
Temperature Range: Operating: -20˚C to +70˚C (-4˚F to +158˚F)
Storage: -30˚C to +85˚C (-22˚F to +185˚F)
Parts & Accessories
The following items are available directly from us: Call toll-free 1- 800 -331-3030
Concealed Display . . . . . . enables operation of Valentine One with lights being
visible to driver only
Remote Audio Adapter . . enables remote control and audio operation of Valentine
One with headphone or additional speaker
Power Adapters
Lighter power adapter. . . . . . powers Valentine One from car’s lighter socket
Direct-wire power adapter . . powers Valentine One directly from car’s wiring
Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . replacement for Lighter Adapter: 2 amp, Mini Blade Fuse
(Littelfuse 297002)
replacement for Direct-wire Power Adapter:
1 amp, 5mm x 20mm.
Wiring-harness connector. . . provides simple, safe attachment to ignition wiring using
ordinary hand tools
Mounts
Windshield mount . . . . . . . . mount with patented mechanism for easy one-hand release
Visor mount . . . . . . . . . . . . . . mount with spring clip for quick installation on visor
Suction cups (4) . . . . . . . . . . . replacement cups for use with mount
Power Cords
Power cords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . coiled, 1 ft. stretches to 6 ft.; straight, 8 ft.
Additional Items
Owner’s Manual . . . . . . . . . . instructions for operation and troubleshooting
Dual Lock® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . extra fasteners for Concealed Display and power adapter
31
Limited Warranty
Valentine Research, Inc. warrants the Valentine One Radar
Locator™ against all defects in materials and workmanship
for a period of one year from the date of the original
purchase, subject to the following terms and conditions.
This warranty is limited to the original owner, and is NonTransferable.
This warranty does not apply if the serial number or housing
of the product has been removed, or if the product has been
subjected to physical abuse, improper installation, or
modification.
To obtain warranty service, the product must be returned,
insured and shipping prepaid, to Valentine Research, Inc.,
at the address below, in its original packaging or a suitable
equivalent, along with a written description of the problem.
Valentine Research, Inc.’s responsibility under this warranty
is limited to repair or replacement of the product or refund
of its purchase price, at the sole discretion of Valentine
Research, Inc.
Valentine Research, Inc. disclaims all other warranties,
expressed or implied, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for any particular purposes whatsoever,
and no other remedy shall be available, including without
limitation, incidental or consequential damages. In no event
shall Valentine Research, Inc.’s liability exceed the
purchase price of the product in question.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of
incidental or consequential damages of how long an
implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations or
exclusions may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific rights. You may have other
legal rights which vary from state to state.
Valentine Research, Inc. wants you to be satisfied with its
products. Should you have any difficulties with the
operation or performance of your Valentine One Radar
Locator, please contact:
32
Valentine Research
Customer Service
10280 Alliance Road
Cincinnati, Ohio 45242
1-800-331-3030
©2005-i4
A Few Things to Remember
1.
Valentine One is defined as a radio by the FCC. It
receives only. It’s a passive device that in no way interferes with the communications or business of others.
2.
The Federal Communication Act of 1934 guarantees
the right to receive radio transmissions of all types on
all frequencies. Traffic radar is not privileged communication: in fact, it’s not communication of any sort
because no information is conveyed to another party.
It is surveillance by radio waves, and that is not
protected by any laws.
3. Some states and municipalities have laws prohibiting
the use, or the possession, or both, of radar detectors.
Please check local regulations before using your
Valentine One.
4.
Leaving your Valentine One in plain sight in an
unattended car is asking for a break-in.
We appreciate your confidence in Valentine Research.
Please drive safely.
For Your Records
Serial No.
Purchase Date
Manufactured under one or more of the following U.S. patents:
6175324
5917441
5900832
5856801
5852417
5300932
5250951
5206651
5164729
5151701
5146226
5125110
5116248
5083129
5068663
5020754
4994775
4973925
4878061
4631542
D338841
Other U.S. patents pending
Hereby, Valentine Research, Inc., declares that this radar
detector is in compliance with the essential requirements
and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.
Refer to http://www.valentine1.com/standards for the
Document of Conformity.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference,
and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
NOTE: The manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or
TV interference caused by unauthorized modifications to this
equipment. Such modifications could void the user’s authority
to operate the equipment.
©2003-c1
www.valentine1.com
10280 Alliance Road
Cincinnati, Ohio 45242
513-984-8900
1-800-331-3030

---

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