Westell B755 VersaLink Wireless Gateway User Manual B90 7550 UserGuide

Westell Inc VersaLink Wireless Gateway B90 7550 UserGuide

User Manual II

Copyright © 2011 Westell, Inc. 1 February 2011
VERSALINK® WIRELESS GATEWAY (MODEL 7550)
USER GUIDE
030-300629 Rev. A 2 February 2011
User Guide VersaLink Wireless Gatewa
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Model 7550
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CONTENTS
1. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION ..................................................................................................................................5
2. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ...................................................................................................................................5
3. REGULATORY INFORMATION ........................................................................................................................6
3.1 FCC Compliance Note...............................................................................................................................6
4. NETWORKING REQUIREMENTS .....................................................................................................................8
5. HARDWARE FEATURES....................................................................................................................................9
5.1 LED Indicators...........................................................................................................................................9
5.2 Cable Connectors and Switch Locations..................................................................................................10
5.3 Connector Descriptions............................................................................................................................10
5.4 Installation Requirements ........................................................................................................................11
5.5 Before you begin......................................................................................................................................11
5.6 Microfilters ..............................................................................................................................................11
6. HARDWARE INSTALLATIONS.......................................................................................................................12
6.1 Connecting VersaLink to Your DSL Network.........................................................................................13
6.2 Connecting VersaLink to Your Network via E1/UPLINK ......................................................................13
6.3 Connecting Other Networking Devices to Your VersaLink ....................................................................14
7. INSTALLING THE USB DRIVERS...................................................................................................................17
7.1 Installing the USB Driver for Windows 98 SE........................................................................................17
7.2 Installing the USB Driver for Windows ME............................................................................................23
7.3 Installing the USB Driver for Windows 2000..........................................................................................25
7.4 Installing the USB Driver for Windows XP.............................................................................................28
7.5 Installing the USB Driver for Windows Vista™ .....................................................................................30
8. ACCESSING VERSALINK ................................................................................................................................31
8.1 Logging on to VersaLink .........................................................................................................................31
8.2 Changing the Password............................................................................................................................32
9. CONFIGURING YOUR BROADBAND CONNECTION .................................................................................35
9.1 Confirming Your DSL Connection..........................................................................................................35
9.2 Setting Up an PPP Connection Profile.....................................................................................................36
9.3 Connecting to the Internet........................................................................................................................41
9.4 Disconnecting from the Internet...............................................................................................................42
10. SETTING UP MACINTOSH OS X.....................................................................................................................44
10.1 Opening the System Preference Screen ...................................................................................................44
10.2 Choosing the Network Preferences..........................................................................................................44
10.3 Creating a New Location .........................................................................................................................45
10.4 Naming the New Location .......................................................................................................................45
10.5 Selecting the Ethernet Configuration.......................................................................................................45
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10.6 Checking the IP Connection ....................................................................................................................46
10.7 Accessing Your Router ............................................................................................................................47
11. BASIC CONFIGURATION ................................................................................................................................48
12. MAIN (HOME PAGE).........................................................................................................................................49
12.1 My Gateway.............................................................................................................................................50
12.2 My Network.............................................................................................................................................50
12.3 Action Zone .............................................................................................................................................51
13. WIRELESS SETTINGS.......................................................................................................................................52
13.1 Wireless Status.........................................................................................................................................52
13.2 Simple Config..........................................................................................................................................53
13.3 Basic Security Settings ............................................................................................................................57
13.4 Advanced Security Settings .....................................................................................................................59
14. MY NETWORK...................................................................................................................................................71
14.1 Network Status.........................................................................................................................................71
14.2 Network Connections...............................................................................................................................74
15. FIREWALL SETTINGS ......................................................................................................................................93
15.1 General Firewall Security Settings...........................................................................................................93
15.2 Editing Firewall Security Rules ...............................................................................................................94
15.3 Port Forwarding .......................................................................................................................................95
15.4 DMZ Host—Single IP Address Passthrough.........................................................................................111
15.5 Remote Administration..........................................................................................................................116
15.6 Static NAT .............................................................................................................................................118
15.7 Security Log...........................................................................................................................................121
16. ADVANCED......................................................................................................................................................123
16.1 Diagnostics.............................................................................................................................................124
16.2 Restore Defaults.....................................................................................................................................126
16.3 Reboot Gateway.....................................................................................................................................127
16.4 Users ......................................................................................................................................................128
16.5 Quality of Service ..................................................................................................................................129
16.6 Remote Administration..........................................................................................................................130
16.7 ALG .......................................................................................................................................................131
16.8 Detect WAN Configuration ...................................................................................................................132
16.9 DNS Server ............................................................................................................................................134
16.10 Configuration File..................................................................................................................................137
16.11 Firmware Upgrade .................................................................................................................................138
16.12 VPN .......................................................................................................................................................141
16.13 Universal Plug and Play.........................................................................................................................142
16.14 Date and Time........................................................................................................................................143
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16.15 Routing...................................................................................................................................................145
16.16 IP Address Distribution..........................................................................................................................146
16.17 Private LAN—Configuring NAT ..........................................................................................................149
16.18 Public LAN—Multiple IP Address Passthrough ...................................................................................150
16.19 RIP Configuration..................................................................................................................................153
17. SYSTEM MONITORING..................................................................................................................................155
17.1 Gateway Status ......................................................................................................................................155
17.2 Advanced Status.....................................................................................................................................156
18. PORT FORWARDING SERVICES..................................................................................................................167
19. TECHNICAL SUPPORT INFORMATION ......................................................................................................171
20. PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS.........................................................................................................................171
21. SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT............................................................................................................172
22. PUBLICATION INFORMATION.....................................................................................................................174
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1. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The Westell ® VersaLink® Wireless Gateway p rovides reli able, h igh-speed, Internet access to you r ex isting small
office phone line and is cap able of data rates hundreds of ti mes faster than a traditional analog modem. But unlike
analog m odems, th e VersaLin k Gateway allo ws y ou to use t he sa me ph one l ine fo r si multaneous v oice/fax
communications and high-speed Internet access, eliminating th e need for dedicated phone lines for voice and data
needs. In add ition, VersaLink supp orts a var iety o f n etworking in terfaces su ch as Wireless 80 2.11b/g/n, ADSL,
Ethernet and USB, along with the following optional features:
• E1/UPLINK: Alternate WAN uplink port
• E4/DATA: Alternate Ethernet/USB connection
• Layer w/2 QOS with VLAN tagging
• HotSpot
• Simultaneous public/private network support
Hereafter, the Westell® VersaLink® Wireless Gateway will be referred to as “VersaLink,” “Router,” or “Modem.”
The Westell Gateway is powered by an ENERGY STAR® qualified adapter.
2. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
• Never install any telephone wiring during a lightning storm.
• Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed for wet locations.
• Never touch non-insulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at
the network interface.
• Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.
WARNING
Risk of electric shock. Voltages up to 140 Vdc (with reference to
ground) may be present on telecommunications circuits.
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3. REGULATORY INFORMATION
3.1 FCC Compliance Note
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15
of the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful in terference in a resi dential in stallation. This equipm ent generates, uses, and can ra diate ra dio
frequency energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with th e instructions, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
If t his e quipment does ca use ha rmful i nterference t o radio or t elevision rece ption, which ca n be determined by
turning the equipment OFF and ON, th e user is en couraged to try to correct th e interference by one or more of the
following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment to a different circuit from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
• This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device m ay not ca use harmful interfe rence, a nd (2) t his de vice m ust accept any inte rference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
WARNING: While this device is in operation, a separation distance of at least 20 cm (8 inches) must be maintained
between the radiating antenna and users exposed to the transmitter in order to meet the FCC RF exposure guidelines.
Making changes to the antenna or the device is not permitted. Doing so may result in the installed system exceeding
RF exposure requirements. This device must not be co-located or operated in conjunction with any other antenna or
radio transmitter. Installers and end users must follow the installation instructions provided in this guide.
Modifications made to the product, unless expressly approved, could void the users’ rights to operate the
equipment.
PART 68 – COMPLIANCE REGISTRATION
This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules and the requirements adopted by the ACTA. On the base
unit of this equipment is a label that contains, among other information, a product identifier in the format US:
5KPDL01B755. If requested, this number must be provided to the telephone company.
The REN is used to determine the number of devices that may be connected to a telephone line. Excessive RENs on
a telephone line may result in the devices not ringing in response to an incoming call. In most but not all areas, the
sum of RENs should not exceed five (5.0). To be certain of the number of devices that may be connected to a line,
as determined by the total RENs, contact the local telephone company. For products approved after July 23, 2001,
the REN for this product is part of the product identifier that has the format US: 5KPDL01B755. The digits
represented by 01 are the REN without a decimal point (e.g., 03 is a REN of 0.3). For earlier products, the REN is
separately shown on the label.
If your equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may discontinue your service
temporarily. If possible, they will notify you in advance. But if advance notice is not practical, you will be notified
as soon as possible. You will be informed of your right to file a complaint with the FCC. Your telephone company
may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations or procedures that could affect the proper functioning of
your equipment. If they do, you will be notified in advance to give you an opportunity to maintain uninterrupted
telephone service.
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If you experience trouble with this telephone equipment, please contact the following address and phone number for
information on obtaining service or repairs. The telephone company may ask that you disconnect this equipment
from the network until the problem has been corrected or until you are sure that the equipment is not
malfunctioning. This equipment may not be used on coin service provided by the telephone company. Connection to
party lines is subject to state tariffs.
Company: Westell Technologies, Inc.
Address: 750 North Commons Drive, Aurora, IL 60504, USA
Tel no.: 630-898-2500
A plug and jack used to connect this equipment to the premises wiring and telephone network must comply with the
applicable FCC Part 68 rules and requirements adopted by the ACTA. A compliant telephone cord and modular plug
is provided with this product. It is designed to be connected to a compatible modular jack that is also compliant. See
installation instructions for details.
This equipment is designated to connect to the telephone network or premises wiring using a com patible modular
jack that is Part 68 compliant. A FCC compliant telephone cord and modular plug is provided with the equipment.
See the Installation Information section of this User Guide for details.
A plug and jack used to connect this equipment to the premises wiring and telephone network must comply with the
applicable FCC Part 68 rules and requirements adopted by the ACTA. A compliant telephone cord and modular plug
is provided with this product. It is designed to be connected to a compatible modular jack that is also compliant. See
installation instruction for details.
If this terminal equipment (Model 7550) causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may request
you to disconnect the equipment until the problem is resolved. The telephone company will notify you in advance if
temporary discontinuance of service is required. If advance notification is not practical, the telephone company will
notify you as so on as possible. You will be ad vised of yo ur right to file a co mplaint with the FCC if yo u believe
such act ion i s necessary . I f you ex perience t rouble wi th this eq uipment (Mod el 7 550), do no t try to rep air th e
equipment yourself. The equipment cannot be repaired in the field. Contact your service provider for instructions.
The telephone company may make changes to their facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that could affect
the operation of this equipment. If this happens, the telephone company will provide advance notice in order for you
to make the modifications necessary to maintain uninterrupted service.
If your home has specially wired alarm equipment connected to the telephone line, ensure that the installation of this
equipment (Mo del 7550) does no t disable yo ur alarm e quipment. If yo u h ave qu estions ab out what will d isable
alarm equipment, consult your telephone company or a qualified installer.
This equipment cannot be used on public coin phone service provided by the telephone company. Connection of this
equipment to party line service is subject to state tariffs.
CAUTION
Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should contact the
appropriate electrical inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate.
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4. NETWORKING REQUIREMENTS
The following system specifications are required for optimum performance of the Router via 10/100 Base-T
Ethernet or USB installations.
Connection Type Minimum System Requirements
ETHERNET
E1/UPLINK
E2
E3
E4/Data
• Pentium® or equivalent class machines or higher
• Microsoft® Windows® (Vista™, XP, 2000, ME, NT 4.0, 98 SE)
Macintosh® OS X, or Linux installed
• 64 MB RAM (128 MB recommended)
• 10 MB of free hard drive space
• 10/100 Base-T Network Interface Card (NIC)
• Internet Explorer 5.5 or later or Netscape Navigator 7.x or later
• Computer Operating System CD-ROM on hand
WIRELESS
IEEE 802.11b/g/n
• Pentium® or equivalent class or higher
• Microsoft® Windows® (Vista™, XP, 2000, ME, NT 4.0, 98 SE) or
Macintosh® OS X installed
• 64 MB RAM (128 MB recommended)
• 10 MB of free hard drive space
• Internet Explorer 5.5 or Netscape Navigator 7.x or later
• An available IEEE 802.11b/g/n PC adapter
• Computer Operating System CD-ROM on hand
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5. HARDWARE FEATURES
5.1 LED Indicators
This section explains the LED States and Descriptions. LED indicators are used to verify the unit’s operation and
status.
LED States and Descriptions
LED State Description
Solid Green Router power is ON.
OFF Router power is OFF.
POWER Solid Red POST (Power On Self Test), Failure (not bootable) or Device
Malfunction. Note: The Power LED should be red no longer than
two seconds after the power on self test passes.
Solid Green
Powered device is connected to the associated port (includes
devices with wake-on LAN capability where slight voltage is
supplied to an Ethernet connection).
Note: When using the optional uplink port (E1), Ethernet LAN
connection is limited to E2, E3, and E4.
Flashing Green 10/100 Base-T LAN activity is present (traffic in either direction)
E1, E2, E3, E4
(Ethernet LAN)
OFF Router power is OFF, no cable or no powered device is connected
to the associated port.
Solid Green Link Established.
Flashing Green Wireless LAN activity is present (traffic in either direction).
WIRELESS OFF Router power is OFF or No Link.
Solid Green USB link established.
Flashing Green USB LAN activity present (traffic in either direction).
USB OFF No USB link established.
Solid Green Good DSL link.
Flashing Green DSL attempting to sync.
Solid Amber Modem is in safeboot mode.
DSL
OFF Router power is OFF.
Solid Green
Internet link established. With DSL up, the Router has a WAN IP
address from IPCP or DHCP; or a static IP is configured; or PPP
negotiation has successfully completed (if used) and no traffic is
detected.
Flashing Green
IP connection established and IP Traffic is passing through device
(in either direction). Note: If the IP or PPP session is dropped due
to an idle timeout, the light will remain solid green, if an ADSL
connection is still present. If the session is dropped for any other
reason, the light is turned OFF. The light will turn red when it
attempts to reconnect and DHCP or PPP fails).
Solid Red Device attempted to become IP connected and failed (no DHCP
response, no PPP response, PPP authentication failed, no IP
address from IPCP, etc.).
INTERNET
OFF Router power is OFF, Router is in Bridge Mode, or the ADSL
connection is not present.
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5.2 Cable Connectors and Switch Locations
• DSL connector (RJ-11)
• Reset push button
• Four Ethernet (RJ-45) connectors with optional E1/UPLINK port and optional E4/DATA port
NOTE:
1. When using the optional E1/ UPLINK jack (when VersaLink is configured for WAN Uplink mode),
Ethernet LAN connection is limited to ports E2, E3, and E4. The Uplink feature is optional. If Uplink is not
enabled via the Web pages, VersaLink will use DSL as the WAN interface.
2. If you desire to install your VersaLink using a USB cable, use the optional E4/DATA port, which can be
used for either USB or Ethernet installation. See section 6 for hardware installation instructions.
• Power connector (12 VDC) barrel
• OFF/ON power switch
VersaLink Gateway - Rear View
5.3 Connector Descriptions
The following chart displays the Router’s connector types.
NAME TYPE FUNCTION
DSL LINE Modular 6-pin (RJ-11) DSL jack Connects the Router to a telephone jack that has active
ADSL service or to the DSL port of a POTS splitter.
E1/UPLINK Modular 8-pin (RJ-45) Ethernet jack Connects the Router to a PC or Hub via 10/100 BaseT
Ethernet.
E2/E3/E4 Modular 8-pin (RJ-45) Ethernet jack Connects the Router to a PC or Hub via 10/100 BaseT
Ethernet.
E4/DATA Modular 8-pin (RJ-45) Ethernet jack
Connects the Y-cable provided with the kit to the 10/100
Base-T Ethernet
DATA port on the rear of the Router and
to the Ethernet port on a PC or Hub. The USB connector
built in to the Y-cable also functions through the
Router’s E4/DATA port. When the Ethernet connector is
plugged in to the Router’s DATA port, the USB cable can
then be plugged in to the USB port on a PC or Hub. Thus, the
Y-cable provides Internet connectivity via Ethernet or USB;
however, both connectors cannot be used sumultaneously. If
both connectors are installed in a PC or Hub at the same time,
only the connector that syncs up first will be used.
POWER
Barrel connector Connects the 12 VDC power connector to an AC wall jack.
DSL Line
Connector
Off/On
Power Switch
Power
Connector
Ethernet Connectors
(
E1/UPLINK E2, E3, E4/DATA
)
Reset
Button
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5.4 Installation Requirements
This section explains the hardware installation procedures for installing your Router.
To install the VersaLink, you will need the following:
• Active DSL line
• Network Interface Card (NIC) installed in your PC, or
• Available USB port installed in your PC, or
• 802.11 b/g wireless adapter installed in your PC
IMPORTANT: Please wait until you have received notification from your Internet service provider (ISP) that your
DSL line has been activated before installing your VersaLink.
5.5 Before you begin
Make sure that your kit contains the following items:
• Westell VersaLink Gateway
• Power Supply
• Y-cable contains:
o Built-in 10/100 BaseT Ethernet cable—labeled PC/Ethernet, yellow
o Built-in USB cable—labeled PC/USB, blue
• RJ-11 Phone cable
• CD-ROM containing User Guide in PDF format
5.6 Microfilters
ADSL signals must be blocked from reaching each telephone, answering machine, fax machine, computer Modem
or any similar conventional device. Failure to do so may degrade telephone voice quality and ADSL performance.
Install a microfilter if you desire to use the DSL-equipped line jack for telephone, answering machine, fax machine
or other telephone device connections. Microfilter in stallation requires no tools or telep hone rewiring. Just unplug
the telephone device from the baseboard or wall mount and snap in a microfilter, next snap in the tele phone device.
You can pu rchase m icrofilters fro m yo ur l ocal electron ics retailer, or co ntact th e original p rovider of your D SL
equipment.
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6. HARDWARE INSTALLATIONS
The following instructions explain how to install your VersaLink Gateway using 10/100 Base-T Ethernet, Wireless,
Ethernet Uplink, or USB connections. Before you begin, please read the following notes:
NOTE:
1. If your Ethernet card does not auto-negotiate, set it to half duplex. Refer to the Ethernet card manufacturer’s
instructions for installing and configuring your Ethernet card.
2. If you are using VersaLink in conjunction with an Ethernet Hub or Switch, refer to the manufacturer’s
instructions for proper installation and configuration.
3. When using a Microfilter, confirm that the DSL RJ-11 phone cable is connected to the DSL port of the DSL/HPN
non-filtered jack.
4. It is recommended that you use a surge suppressor to protect equipment attached to the power supply. Use only
the power supply provided with your kit.
5. Depending on the installation method you are using, additional Ethernet cables may be required. Ethernet cables
and DSL filters can be purchased at your local computer hardware retailer.
6. VersaLink supports simultaneous 10/100 Base-T Ethernet and Wireless configurations. To use this installation
method, follow the instructions provided in sections 6.3.1 and 6.3.2. VersaLink does not support connection via
10/100 Base-T Ethernet and USB simultaneously.
VersaLink supports two modes for WAN access, which are configurable through VersaLink’s Web pages: (1) LAN
Ethernet port mode and (2) WAN Uplink port mode.
• LAN Ethernet port mode allows you to use VersaLink’s DSL port for WAN access (VersaLink’s DSL
functionality is Enabled). In this mode you should install VersaLink according to the instructions in section
6.1, Connecting VersaLink to Your DSL Network.
• WAN Uplink port mode allows you to use VersaLink as an Ethernet Gateway (for example, to connect to
a cable modem or to another ADSL device that provides WAN access). In WAN Uplink port mode,
VersaLink’s DSL functionality is Disabled. In this mode you should install VersaLink according to the
instructions in section 6.2, Connecting VersaLink to Your Network via E1/UPLINK.
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6.1 Connecting VersaLink to Your DSL Network
To connect VersaLink to a network provisioned with active DSL service, please follow these steps:
1. Connect the DSL phone from the connector marked DSL on the rear panel of the Router to the telephone wall
jack provisioned with DSL service. Please use the DSL phone cable that was provided with your kit.
IMPORTANT: Plug the RJ-11 DSL phone cable from the Router into the DSL port of the microfilter plugged
into the telephone jack at the wall.
2. Plug the small end of the power supply cord into the connector marked 12 VDC on the rear panel of the Router.
Plug the other end of the power supply into an AC wall socket.
3. Turn on the Westell Router (if it is not already on) by pressing the power switch on the back of the Router.
4. Check to see if the POWER LED is solid green. Solid green indicates that the Router is functioning properly.
5. Check to see if the DSL LED is solid green. If it is solid green, DSL is functioning properly.
6. After you have logged on to your account and established an Internet connection, as explained later in section 9,
“Configuring Your Broadband Connection,” check to see if the Router’s INTERNET LED is solid green. Solid
green indicates that the Internet link has been established. (Flashing green indicates the presence of IP traffic.)
Congratulations! You have completed the installation. Now go to section 6.3 for instructions on connecting other
networking devices to your Router.
6.2 Connecting VersaLink to Your Network via E1/UPLINK
The Uplink feature is optional. To install VersaLink so that it uplinks to another ADSL device, such as an e xisting
DSL or cable modem installed on your network, follow the steps outlined below:
1. Ensure that your existing DSL or cable modem is properly installed on your network and has active broadband
(Internet) connection.
2. Obtain a 10/100 BaseT Ethernet cable, and plug one end of the cable into the port marked E1/UPLINK on the
rear panel of VersaLink. Then, plug the other end of the Ethernet cable into the Ethernet port on the attached
DSL or cable modem.
If desired, you can use the Y-cable provided with your kit. Simply plug the “Y” end of the cable (Ethernet jack
labeled PC/Ethernet, yellow) into the Ethernet port on your existing DSL or cable modem. Then plug the other
end of the Y-cable (Ethernet jack labeled PC/Ethernet, yellow) into the E1/UPLINK port on the rear panel of
your VersaLink.)
Later, in VersaLink’s Web pages, be sure to select WAN Uplink port mode to allow your VersaLink to uplink to
the existing broadband device. When VersaLink is configured for WAN Uplink port, VersaLink’s DSL
transceiver will not be used. The broadband device to which VersaLink is connected will be your WAN interface
to the Internet. LAN Ethernet port is VersaLink’s factory default setting, refer to section 14.2.3 for details.
3. Plug the small end of the power supply cord into the connector marked 12 VDC on the rear panel of your Router.
Plug the other end of the power supply into an AC wall socket.
4. Make sure the existing modem on your network is powered on.
5. Turn on the Westell Router (if it is not already on) by pressing the Power switch on the back of the Router.
6. Check the front of the Westell Router to see if the POWER LED is solid green. Solid green indicates that the
Router is powered on.
7. Check to see if the ETHERNET LED is solid green. Solid green indicates that Ethernet is working properly.
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8. After you have logged on to your account and established an Internet connection, as explained later in section 9
“Configuring Your Broadband Connection,” check to see if the INTERNET LED on the front of the Router is
solid green. Solid green confirms that an Internet connection has been established. (Flashing green indicates the
presence of IP traffic.)
Congratulations! You have completed the installation. Now go to section 6.3 for instructions on connecting other
networking devices to your Router.
6.3 Connecting Other Networking Devices to Your VersaLink
Now that you have connected your VersaLink to your broadband network, you can connect Ethernet, USB, and
Wireless networking devices to your VersaLink, allowing for Internet connection throughout your home without
disrupting your cable or satellite television services. Refer to the following sections for connection and networking
instructions:
• Section 6.3.1 explains how to connect Ethernet devices to your VersaLink
• Section 6.3.2 explains how to network Wireless devices to your VersLink
• Section 6.3.3 explains how to connect USB devices to your VersaLink
6.3.1 Connecting Ethernet Devices to Your VersaLink
To network computers in your home or office to VersaLink using an Ethernet installation, follow the steps below:
1. Ensure that you have connected your Router to your broadband service using one of the installation methods
explained earlier in section 6.1 or 6.2.
2. Obtain an Ethernet cable. Connect the Ethernet cable from any one of the four Ethernet jacks marked E1, E2,
E3, E4 on the rear panel of the Router to the Ethernet port on your computer. Repeat this step to connect up to
three additional PCs to the Router. (If you’re not already using the Y-cable provided with your kit, you can use
the Y-cable—the jacks labeled PC/Ethernet, yellow—for this Ethernet installation.
NOTE:
1. If you are networking computers to VersaLink using Ethernet, you can plug in to any of the four LAN Ethernet
jacks on the Router’s rear panel; each jack serves as an Ethernet switch.
2. If you are using the E1/UPLINK jack for your broadband connection, you can network PCs to your VersaLink
via Ethernet using jacks E2, E3, or E4.
3. If you are networking a PC to VersaLink using USB, use only the E4/DATA jack on the rear of VersaLink.
3. Check to see if the Router’s ETHERNET LED is solid green. Solid green indicates that the Ethernet
connection is functioning properly. Check the ETHERNET LED for each Ethernet jack to which you are
connected.
You have completed the connection. Now proceed to section 8 to access VersaLink’s Web pages.
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6.3.2 Networking Wireless Devices to Your VersaLink
IMPORTANT: In order to communicate with the Router, each PC’s wireless network adapter must be configured
with the same SSID as that of the Router. The default SSID for the Router is the serial number of the unit (located
on the bottom of the Router and also on the shipping carton). The SSID is also provided in the Router’s Web pages,
in the Wireless menu. Use this SSID in each connecting PC. Later, for privacy, you can change the Router’s SSID
by following the procedures outlined in section 13.3, “Basic Security Settings.” Be sure to change the SSID in the
connecting PCs as well—so that they always match the Router’s SSID.
IMPORTANT:
1. Client PCs can use any Wireless 802.11b/g/n certified card to communicate with your Router.
2. Configuring the Router so that it hides its SSID offers some security benefits—by reducing the Router’s
visibility. If the Router’s SSID is hidden, each wireless station will need to be manually configured to match the
Router’s SSID, in order to connect to the network. When the Router’s SSID is not hidden, then the SSID will
show up when the PC displays the list of available networks. (By factory default, the Router’s SSID is
displayed—in the Wireless Basic Setup screen, “Hide SSID” is disabled).
3. The wireless network connection utility on most PCs can automatically determine the availability of the Router
and its security type. The utility typically shows a list of available networks that are in range. By selecting the
network and clicking connect, you should get a screen prompting you for the security key.
4. If you are configuring the wireless station manually, the Wireless card and Router must use the same security
code type. If you use WPA or WEP wireless security, you must configure your computer’s wireless adapter
for the security type and security key that you use. Consult the wireless adapter’s manual for instructions
on configuring the security parameters.
To network computers in your home or office to VersaLink using a wireless installation, follow the steps below:
1. Ensure that you have connected your Router to your broadband service using one of the installation methods
explained earlier in section 6.1 or 6.2.
2. Ensure that wireless operation in the Router is Enabled. Refer to section 13 of this User Guide for details.
3. Make sure each PC on your wireless network has an 802.11b/g/n wireless network adapter installed.
4. Ensure that the appropriate drivers for the wireless adapter have been installed on each PC.
5. Locate and run the utility software provided with your PC’s wireless network adapter. If needed, refer to the
wireless adapter manufacturer’s instructions.
6. Check to ensure that the wireless adapter is using the identical SSID as the one used in your Router.
7. If you are using wireless security in Router, ensure that the wireless adapter is using the identical security keys
as the ones used in your Router.
8. Check to see if the Router’s WIRELESS LED is solid Green. This means that the Router’s Wireless interface
is functioning properly.
9. Check to see if the connecting PC has established a wireless connection; your wireless utility should indicate
that you have a wireless signal. (You might need to wait a brief moment for the PC to connection to the Router.)
You have completed the connection. Now proceed to section 8 to access VersaLink’s Web pages.
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6.3.3 Connecting USB Devices to Your VersaLink
It is recommended that you connect your VersaLink via Ethernet connections. However, if you choose to connect
your computer via USB, please follow the instructions in this section.
IMPORTANT: The USB in stallation will n ot fun ction for Macin tosh computers. Macin tosh u sers will n eed to
install the Router via Ethernet connection. See section 6.3.1 for Ethernet installation instructions.
To network a computer in your home or office to VersaLink using a USB connection, please follow these steps in
the order presented:
1. Ensure that you have connected your Router to your broadband service using one of the installation methods
explained earlier in section 6.1 or 6.2.
2. Insert the CD-ROM provided with your kit into the CD-ROM drive of the PC that will connect via USB.
3. Use the Y-cable provided with your kit. At the “Y” end of the cable, plug the USB jack (labeled PC/USB, blue)
into the USB port on your computer. Then, at the other end of the Y-cable, plug the Ethernet jack (labeled
PC/Ethernet, yellow) into the Ethernet connector marked E4/DATA on the rear panel of the Router.
NOTE:
1. If you are networking a PC to VersaLink using USB, use only the E4/DATA jack on the rear of VersaLink.
2. If you are using the E1/UPLINK jack for your broadband connection, you can network PCs to your VersaLink
via Ethernet using jacks E2, E3, or E4.
3. If you are networking computers to VersaLink using Ethernet, you can use any of the four LAN Ethernet jacks
on the Router’s rear panel; each jack serves as an Ethernet switch.
4. Plug the small end of the power supply cord into the connector marked 12 VDC on the rear panel of the Router.
Plug the other end of the power supply into an AC wall socket, and then turn on the Router (if it is not already
on).
5. Complete the instructions outlined in section 7, “Installing the USB Drivers.” Then, return to this section to
complete the remaining step.
6. After the USB drivers have been installed, check to see if the USB LED is solid green. Solid green indicates that the
USB connection is functioning properly.
Congratulations! You have completed the USB hardware installation. Now proceed to section 8 to access VersaLink’s
Web pages.
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7. INSTALLING THE USB DRIVERS
This section explains how to install the USB drivers for your Router. If you are using only an Ethernet connection,
USB driv er installatio n is n ot n ecessary. Th e Micro soft Plug and Pla y auto-detect feature rec ognizes whe n ne w
hardware has been installed. After you connect the Router to the PC, the Router will be detected automatically.
IMPORTANT: Make sure that the CD-ROM provided with your kit is inserted into the PC’s CD-ROM drive before
connecting the USB jack, as explained in section 6.3.3 “Connecting USB Devices to Your VersaLink.”
Determine which operating system is in stalled on your PC, and then follow the USB driver instructions that match
your operating system. Th e following table pr ovides a reference to the USB driver installatio n in structions. After
you have completed the USB d river installation, return to section 6.3.3 to complete the USB h ardware installation
instructions.
Your Operating System Refer to this section for USB driver instructions
Windows 98 SE 7.1 Installing the USB Driver for Windows 98 SE
Windows ME 7.2 Installing the USB Driver for Windows ME
Windows 2000 7.3 Installing the USB Driver for Windows 2000
Windows XP 7.4 Installing the USB Driver for Windows XP
Windows Vista™ 7.5 Installing the USB Driver for Windows Vista™
7.1 Installing the USB Driver for Windows 98 SE
IMPORTANT: Confirm that the CD-ROM p rovided with the Router kit is in serted into the PC’s CD-ROM drive
before beginning this installation.
1. Windows 98 SE: After you connect the Router to your PC, the Found New Hardware window will appear
(Figure 1). After a brief delay, the Add New Hardware Wizard window will appear (Figure 2) Click Next.
Figure 1. Windows 98 SE
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Figure 2. Windows 98 SE
2. Windows 98 SE: Select Search for the best driver for your device. (Recommended). See Figure 3. Click
Next.
Figure 3. Windows 98 SE
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3. Windows 98 SE: Select CD-ROM drive (Figure 4). Click Next. Windows will search for the driver.
Figure 4. Windows 98 SE
Note: If Fi gure 4 d oes n ot appea r at t his st ep, an d Fi gure 5 ap pears wi th t he t ext ‘USB C omposite devi ce’,
‘C:\Windows\Inf\USB.Inf’, do not continue. Click Back to Step 3 and specify the location of the CD-ROM.
4. Windows 98 SE: Select The updated driver (Recommended) Westell USB Network Interface (Figure 5).
Click Next.
Figure 5. Windows 98 SE
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5. Windows 98 SE: Windows will display the location of the driver (Figure 6). The drive “letter” may vary. Click
Next.
Figure 6. Windows 98 SE
6. Windows 98 SE: Remove the CD from the CD-ROM Drive. Next, insert the Windows operating system CD
into the CD-ROM Drive (Figure 7). Click OK.
Figure 7. Windows 98 SE
7. Windows 98 SE: The system will begin copying files (Figure 8).
Figure 8. Windows 98 SE
8. Windows 98 SE: Figure 9 may pop up, depending on how Windows 98 SE was installed on the computer. The
installation of the Router requires files that are supplied by Microsoft for Windows 98 SE. If Figure 10 pops up,
insert the Windows 98 SE Operating System CD into the computers CD-ROM drive, wait a moment for the CD to
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be recognized by the system, and then click on OK. The system should find the required files on the Windows 98
SE CD-ROM and automatically complete the installation.
Figure 9. Windows 98 SE
If the Operating System CD is not available, or if Figure 9 pops up again, you will have to manually specify the
location of the files. The required files may be stored on your hard drive. A common location for these files is
"C:\Windows\Options\Cabs." Try specifying this path or the path to your CD-ROM drive (usually "D:\") by clicking
the Browse… button in the Insert Disk screen (Figure 10). When you have specified the correct path, click on OK.
The system will begin copying the files.
IMPORTANT: It is very important that the Windows 98 SE files be installed. Do not click on Cancel or Skip File
in the dialogs; doing so will result in an improper installation, and the Router will not function correctly.
Figure 10. Windows 98 SE
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9. Windows 98 SE: The window below confirms that the PC has finished loading the drivers (Figure 11). Click
Finish.
Figure 11. Windows 98 SE
10. Windows 98 SE: Click Yes to restart your computer (Figure 12).
Figure 12. Windows 98 SE
Congratulations! You have completed the software installation for the USB drivers. Now return to section 6.3.3,
“Connecting USB Devices to Your VersaLink,” to complete the hardware installation instructions.
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7.2 Installing the USB Driver for Windows ME
IMPORTANT: Confirm that the CD-ROM p rovided with the Router kit is in serted into the PC’s CD-ROM drive
before beginning this installation.
1. Windows ME: After you connect the Router to your PC, the Found New Hardware window will appear
(Figure 13). After a brief delay, the Add New Hardware Wizard will appear (Figure 14). Select Automatic
search for a better driver (Recommended). Click Next.
Figure 13. Windows ME
Figure 14. Windows ME
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2. Windows ME: Windows will display the location of the driver (Figure 15). Click Next.
Figure 15. Windows ME
3. Windows ME: The window below confirms that the PC has finished loading the drivers (Figure 16). Click
Finish.
Figure 16. Windows ME
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4. Windows ME: When the System Settings Change screen appears, the USB drivers are installed properly
(Figure 17). Click Yes.
Figure 17. Windows ME
Congratulations! You have completed the software installation for the USB drivers. Now return to section 6.3.3,
“Connecting USB Devices to Your VersaLink,” to complete the hardware installation instructions.
7.3 Installing the USB Driver for Windows 2000
IMPORTANT: Confirm that the CD-ROM p rovided with the Router kit is in serted into the PC’s CD-ROM drive
before beginning this installation.
1. Windows 2000: Af ter y ou co nnect t he R outer t o your PC, th e Found New Hardware windo w will ap pear
(Figure 18). After a brief delay, the Found New Hardware Wizard will appear (Figure 19). Click Next.
Figure 18. Windows 2000
Figure 19. Windows 2000
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2. Windows 2000: The Install Hardware Device Drivers window appears (Figure 20). Select Search for a
suitable driver for my device (recommended). Click Next.
Figure 20. Windows 2000
3. Windows 2000: The Locate Driver Files window appears. Select CD-ROM drives (Figure 21). Click Next.
Figure 21. Windows 2000
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4. Windows 2000: The Driver Files Search Results window appears (Figure 22). Note: The drive “letter” may
vary. Click Next.
Figure 22. Windows 2000
5. Windows 2000: The window below confirms that the PC has finished loading the drivers (Figure 23). Click
Finish.
Figure 23. Windows 2000
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6. Windows 2000: When the System Settings Change screen appears, the USB drivers are installed properly
(Figure 24). Click Yes.
Figure 24. Windows 2000
Congratulations! You have completed the software installation for the USB drivers. Now return to section 6.3.3,
“Connecting USB Devices to Your VersaLink,” to complete the hardware installation instructions.
7.4 Installing the USB Driver for Windows XP
IMPORTANT: Confirm that the CD-ROM p rovided with the Router kit is in serted into the PC’s CD-ROM drive
before beginning this installation.
1. Windows XP: After you connect the Router to your PC, the following screen will appear. (Figure 25). Select
Install the software automatically (Recommended). Click Next.
Figure 25. Windows XP
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2. Windows XP: The window below confirms that the PC has finished loading the drivers (Figure 26). Click Finish.
Figure 26. Windows XP
Congratulations! You have completed the software installation for the USB drivers. Now return to section 6.3.3,
“Connecting USB Devices to Your VersaLink,” to complete the hardware installation instructions.
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7.5 Installing the USB Driver for Windows Vista™
IMPORTANT: Confirm that the CD-ROM p rovided with the Router kit is in serted into the PC’s CD-ROM drive
before beginning this installation.
1. Windows Vista™: After you connect the Router to your PC, the following Found New Hardware screen will
appear (Figure 27). Click Next.
Figure 27. Windows Vista
2. Windows Vista™: The window below confirms that the PC has finished loading the drivers (Figure 28). Click
Close.
Figure 28. Windows Vista
Congratulations! You have completed the software installation for the USB drivers. Now return to section 6.3.3
“Connecting USB Devices to Your VersaLink,” to complete the hardware installation instructions.
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8. ACCESSING VERSALINK
8.1 Logging on to VersaLink
This section explains the logon procedures for your VersaLink. This procedure should be used any time you want to
access or make changes to VersaLink’s configurations or firewall settings.
IMPORTANT: VersaLink is capable of automatically sensing protocol type (DHCP or PPPoE). This process is
designed to start after you have connected VersaLink to your network. To access VersaLink’s Web pages, your PC
must be configured for DHCP. Refer to your Windows help screen for information on configuring your computer
for DHCP. At your PC, click Start, then Help to access the Windows help screen.
To log on to VersaLink, start your Web browser and type the following IP address in the browser’s address bar:
http://192.168.1.1
After you type the IP address, press Enter on your keyboard. The following Modem Secure screen will appear.
Type the default user name (which is admin) and the default password (which is password) in the fields
provided. Click OK.
admin
asswor
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8.2 Changing the Password
After you have clicked OK in the Modem Secure screen, the following User Settings screen will appear. This
screen allows you to change the default administrator name and password to the values of your choice. The
password change is required to continue your network logon. If the Router is password protected and if you are not
an authorized user, you will not be able to change the values in this screen. The Router cannot be configured unless
an authorized user is logged in. If necessary, contact your network administrator for further instructions.
IMPORTANT:
1. The User Settings screen allows you to use admin as your administrator name (your administrator name can
match your user name). However, this screen does not allow you to use “password” as your administrator
password. If you enter password in the fields, this screen will not continue the logon. You must enter a different
password in order for this screen to take effect. The values in these fields are case sensitive. Once you decide on
an administrator name and password, please record them for future reference.
2. This feature changes the Administrator’s password, not the PPP password.
Type your administrator User Name and Password in the fields provided. The password fields will be masked for
security purposes.
Type admin or
the name of
your choice.
Type a new password.
(Do not type the word
password here.)
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After you have entered the desired values, click Apply.
If you clicked Apply, the following pop-up screen will appear. Click OK to allow the changes to take effect.
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If you clicked OK in the pop-up screen, the following screen will appear. This is the main page of your Router’s Web
pages, also referred to in this document as the home page. You can access this page by clicking Main in the
navigational menu located across the top of the Router’s Web pages. Details on this page will be explained in the
following sections.
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9. CONFIGURING YOUR BROADBAND CONNECTION
To browse the Internet using your Router, you must confirm your DSL connection, set up your PPP connection
profile, and establish a PPP or DHCP session with your Internet service provider (ISP). The procedures for
configuring your Router’s connection settings are explained in this section.
9.1 Confirming Your DSL Connection
After you have logged on to the Router and changed your administrator password, as explained in section 8, the
following home page will appear. Use this page to determine the status of your DSL and Internet connections.
IMPORTANT: You must have active DSL service before the Router can synchronize with your ISP’s equipment.
To determine if the Router has established a DSL link, do any of the following:
• In the My Gateway panel of the Main page, view the DSL link field. If the status reads Not Connected,
you do not have a DSL link. However, if DSL Link field displays Connected and the Speed (Down/Up)
field displays numeric values, a DSL link has been established. The values displayed represent the
transmission rates of your DSL signal, downstream and upstream. (You may need to wait a brief moment
for the Router to report these values.)
• At the front of the Router, check to see if the Router’s DSL LED is solid green. Solid green indicates that
the Router’s DSL connection has been established. (The DSL LED may flash while the connection is being
established.) Please wait a brief moment for the Router to connect.
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After confirming your DSL link, DHCP customers can now browse the Internet. However, PPP customers will need
to complete further instructions, as explained in the following note.
NOTE: If the Router has established a DSL link and if you are connecting to the Internet via DHCP, you can now
browse the Internet by following the instructions provided by your Internet service provider. However, if you are
connecting to the Internet via PPP, please proceed to section 9.2 to configure your Router’s broadband connection
settings. After you have configured the broadband settings and connected to the Internet, view the My Gateway
panel; the Internet Status field will display Connected.
9.2 Setting Up an PPP Connection Profile
Your account profile is used to identify you to your service provider. To begin your account setup, go to the My
Gateway panel in the home page. Next, click the Not Connected link.
NOTE: Before you set up your PPP connection profile, obtain your Account ID and Account Password from your
Internet service provider. You will use this information when you set up your account parameters.
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If you clicked Not Connected in the preceding screen, the following pop-up screen will prompt you for a user name
and password. Enter the User name and Password you used in the User Settings screen, in section 8.2, and then
click OK to continue.
If you clicked OK, the following DSL Connection screen will appear. This screen displays information about your
Internet connection and allows you to access the Router’s connection settings. If you have not set up your account
profile, the PPP Status field will display Down, indicating that you have not established an Internet connection with
your Internet service provider.
Throughout this User Guide, the following icons are used to indicate clicking actions that you can take with your
mouse to configure the Router’s settings.
Icon Description
Details/Edit
Clicking this icon allows you to either view the details of or edit your Router’s settings.
Add/New
Clicking this icon allows you to add new entries your Router.
Delete
Clicking this icon allows you to delete an entry from your Router.
Expand
Clicking this icon allows you to expand the page to view additional entries.
Collapse
Clicking this icon allows you to collapse the page.
Connect
Clicking this icon allows you to connect to
Disconnect
Clicking this icon allows you to disconnect from .
Enter the name you used in
the User Settings screen.
Enter the password you used
in the User Settings screen.
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To set up your account profile. Click the Edit icon.
• Connection Name: The name of the connection profile your are using for your Internet connection.
• Default: The name of the default profile that is used when the Router auto connects to the ISP.
• PPP Status: The status of the PPP connection. Down = no PPP connection, Up = PPP connection is
established.
• Action: Click the icon in the Action column to connect to or disconnect from (end your PPP session). If you
end your PPP session, this does not end your DSL connection.
• Add: Click the Add link to add additional profiles to your Router.
• Edit: Click the Edit icon for My Connection to set up your connection profile. My Connection is the name of
the default connection profile that you will use to connect to your service provider. Then if you want, you can
click Add to add additional connection profiles, and assign one as your default connection profile.
If you clicked Edit in the preceding screen, the following Edit Connection Profile screen will appear. Type your
account parameters in the fields provided. The following account parameters are required for your Internet
connection:
• Connection Name: The Connection Name is a word or phrase that you use to identify your account.
• Account ID: The Account ID is provided by your Internet service provider.
• Account Password: The Account Password is provided by your Internet service provider.
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Next, select the connection type (Manual, On Demand, Always On) that you want to use for your default connection
profile.
• Manual: Select this option if you want to manually establish your PPP session.
• On Demand: Select this option if you want the Router to automatically reestablish your PPP session on
demand anytime your PC requests Internet activity (for example, browsing the Internet, email, etc.). Please note
that when you have Internet traffic, this setting may cause a delay.
• Always On: Select this option if you want the Router to automatically establish a PPP session when you log on
or if the PPP session goes down. The Router’s factory default setting is Always On.
If you enable the Router’s timeout feature, the Router will end the PPP session upon reaching the number of minutes
you specify for connection timeout. To configure connection timeout, do the following:
1. In the Connection Type field, select either Manual or On Demand as the connection setting.
NOTE: The Time Out Enable feature does not apply to Always On, only to On Demand and Manual, and the
timeout option will be dimmed if you select Always On. The Router’s default connection type is Always On.
2. Next, click the Time Out Enable check box (a check mark will appear in the box).
3. Type the number of minutes in the Minutes for Connection Time Out box.
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To save your account password, in the Save Password field, click the top option. Clicking this option allows the
Router to make a PPP connection without first prompting you for a password. (By default this option is already
selected; the Router will automatically save the account password.) If you want the Router to prompt you for the
account password, select Manual as the connection type, and then click the bottom option in the Save Password
field. (The Router will prompt you for a password only if you have selected Manual as the connection type.)
After you have entered the appropriate settings in the Edit Connection Profile screen, click Apply to allow the
settings to take effect.
The following pop-up screen will appear. Enter your administrative user name and password in these fields, and then
click OK to continue.
If you clicked OK, the following screen appears.
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9.3 Connecting to the Internet
After you have set up your account profile using the steps explained in section 9.2, you are ready to establish a PPP
session (Internet connection) with your Internet service provider. View the DSL Connection screen. If the PPP
Status field displays Down, you do not have an Internet connection established. To establish an Internet connection,
click connect. The PPP Status field will briefly display connecting; this means that the Router is establishing a
PPP session. After Router’s establishes a PPP session, the PPP Status field will display Up. Congratulations! You
can now browse the Internet.
NOTE: Whenever the PPP Status displays Down, you do not ha ve a PPP sessi on e stablished. If your Route r’s
connection settin g is set to Always On or On Demand, after a b rief delay th e PPP sessio n will be estab lished
automatically, and PPP Status will display Up. However, if the connection setting is set to Manual, you must click
the connect button to establish a PPP session. Once the PPP session has been established (PPP Status displays Up),
you can browse the Internet.
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9.4 Disconnecting from the Internet
If you have finished browsing the Internet and want to disconnect from your Internet service provider, from the My
Gateway panel in the home page, click the connected link (next to Internet Status). The following DSL Connection
screen will appear. Click disconnect to end your PPP session.
If you clicked disconnect, the following pop-up screen will appear. Click OK to continue.
IMPORTANT: If you disconnect the PPP session, this will disconnect the Router from the Internet, and Internet
access for any device connected to your LAN will be unavailable until the PPP session is reestablished.
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If you clicked OK to disconnect your PPP session, after a brief moment, the PPP Status in the DSL Connection
screen should display Down.
Also, at the home page in the My Gateway panel, the Internet Status field will display Not Connected. Although
your Internet connection is down, your DSL session will not be affected. When you are ready to end your DSL
session, simply turn off the Router via the power switch on the Router’s rear panel.
NOTE: When you are ready to exit the Router’s interface, click the X (close) in the upper-right corner of the
window. Closing the window will not affect your PPP Status (your PPP session will not be disconnected) or your
DSL connection. You must click the disconnect button to disconnect your PPP session. When you are ready to
restore the Router’s interface, start your Internet browser, and then type http://192.168.1.1 in the browser’s address
bar. Next, press Enter on your keyboard.
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10. SETTING UP MACINTOSH OS X
This section provides instructions on how to use Macintosh Operating System 10 with the Router. Follow the
instructions in this section to create a new network configuration for Macintosh OS X.
NOTE: Macintosh computers must use the Router’s Ethernet installation. Refer to section 6 “Hardware
Installations,” for details.
10.1 Opening the System Preference Screen
After you have connected the Router to the Ethernet port of your Macintosh, the screen below will appear. Click the
“Apple” icon in the upper-left corner of the screen and select System Preferences.
10.2 Choosing the Network Preferences
After selecting System Preferences from the previous screen, the following screen will appear. Click the Network
icon.
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10.3 Creating a New Location
After clicking the Network icon, the Network screen will appear. Select New Location from the Location field.
10.4 Naming the New Location
After selecting New Location in the Network screen, the following screen will appear. In the field labeled
Name your new location:, change the text from “Untitled” to “Westell.” Click OK.
10.5 Selecting the Ethernet Configuration
After clicking OK in the preceding screen, the Network screen will appear. The Network screen shows the settings
for the newly created location. From the Configure field in the Network screen, select Built-in Ethernet. Click
Save to save the settings.
NOTE: Default settings for the Built-in Ethernet configuration are sufficient to operate the Router.
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10.6 Checking the IP Connection
To verify that the computer is communicating with the Router, follow the instructions below.
1. Go to the “Apple” icon in the upper-left corner of the screen and select System Preferences.
2. In the System Preferences screen, click the Network icon. The Network screen will appear.
3. In the Configure field in the Network screen, select Built-in Ethernet.
4. View the IP address field. An IP address that begins with 192.168.1 should appear.
NOTE: The Router’s DHCP server provides this IP address. If this IP address is not displayed, check the Router’s
wiring connection to the PC. If necessary, refer to section 6, “Hardware Installations,” for instructions.
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10.7 Accessing Your Router
In your Internet Explorer Web browser address bar, type http://192.168.1.1/. Next, press Enter on your keyboard.
The Modem Secure screen will appear. Please proceed to the Modem Secure screen in section 8.1 of this User
Guide for logon instructions.
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11. BASIC CONFIGURATION
IMPORTANT: The following sections assume that you have active DSL and Internet service.
VersaLink allows you to make changes to the configurable features of your Router such as account profiles, routing
configurations, an d firewall settings. The f ollowing sect ions e xplain e ach feature a nd s how y ou how t o m ake
changes to the Router’s settings. The navigational menu displayed at the top of each page allows you to navigate to
the various configuration screens of your Router. Whenever you change the configurable set tings of your Router,
you must click Apply (or Save where applicable) to allow the changes to take effect in the Router.
To configure the basic settings in your Router, follow the instructions provided in sections 12 through 15.
NOTE: The menu options displayed w ill v ary accord ing to t he co nfiguration you h ave ch osen to u se: LAN
Ethernet port or WAN Uplink port. If you are using WAN Uplink port, some menu options will not be available.
However, all men u options will be available when the Router is con figured for LAN Ethernet port. Instructions on
enabling and disabling LAN Ethernet port and WAN Uplink port are explained in th e section 14.2.3, “Configuring
VersaPort.” This document was created with the Router configured for LAN Ethernet port mode.
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12. MAIN (HOME PAGE)
After you have logged on to your Router and established a PPP session with your Internet service provider (ISP), click
Main in the top navigational menu. The following home page will appear. The home page allows you to view
connection information reported by your Router and to quickly access Internet services provided by your Internet
service provider. The following sections discuss each panel in the Main page. The Main page will be referred to as the
home page throughout this User Guide.
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12.1 My Gateway
In the home page, the My Gateway panel allows you to view details about your Router’s connections and to access
the connection settings in your Router. A green check mark displayed in the Modem Status check box signals you
to Go! You can now browse the Internet. The Quick Links section allows you to view information related to your
Router and information on your Router’s configurable settings. The following details are displayed in the My
Gateway panel.
My Gateway
Internet Status This field displays status of your Internet connection. Click this link to set up new
account profiles, edit existing account profiles, and connect to or disconnect from
your Internet service provider. Additional details about your Router’s broadband
connection can be found in section 9.2, “Setting Up an PPP Connection Profile,” of
this User Guide.
DSL Link This field allows you to view the status of your DSL connection.
Speed (Down/Up) This field displays the transmission rates (in Kbits/sec) of your DSL signal. Down is
the rate at which data is transmitted downstream (from the Internet to your computer).
Up is the rate at which data is transmitted upstream (from your computer to the
Internet).
Connection Type This field displays the protocol used for your Internet connection, provided by your
Internet service provider.
Username This field displays the username that you used to connect to your Internet servic. The
username and password are provided by your Internet service provider.
Internet IP Address This is a WAN IP address that has been assigned to your Router by Internet service
provider. You will receive the WAN IP address only after your Router has established
an Internet connection with. (The LAN IP address of your Router is “192.168.1.1”
which is assigned to your Router by factory default.)
Change Wireless Settings Click this link to change the Router’s wireless settings.
Change Login User Name
& Password
Click this link to change the administrator user name and password.
Enable Applications
(games, webcams, IM, etc.)
Click this link to set up a service profile and attach VPN, Gaming, or other NAT
services to the profile.
12.2 My Network
In the home page, the My Network panel allows you to view information about devices that are connected to your
network. The following details are displayed in the My Network panel.
My Network
Computer Name The ASCII (text) name of the device connected network
Type The type of device connected to your network.
Connection The physical connection used to interface with your Router.
IP Address The IP address assigned to your computer by your Router’s DHCP server.
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12.3 Action Zone
In the home page, the Action Zone panel allows quick access to Internet services provided by your Internet service
provider. The following details are displayed in the Action Zone panel.
NOTE: The links displayed in the Action Zone panel are specific to the services offered by your Internet service
proivder and will be available only after you have established a PPP session (Internet connection) with your service
provider.
Action Zone
Go to the Internet Now
Click this button to go to the default page of your Web browser. (Clicking this button
will take you to the browser’s default page. However, if your PPP session is down, you
do not have Internet access. To browse the Internet, you must first establish a PPP
session with your Internet service provider.) When you are ready to return to the
Router’s Web interface, type http://192.168.1.1/ in your Internet browser’s address
bar, and press Enter on your keyboard.
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13. WIRELESS SETTINGS
This section explains the wireless features of your Router and guides you through the configurable settings.
13.1 Wireless Status
If you select Wireless Settings from the top navigational menu and then select Wireless Status in the submenu
options at the left of the screen, the following screen will appear. At this screen, you can view your Router’s wireless
connection settings.
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13.2 Simple Config
If you select Wireless Settings from the top navigational menu and then select Simple Config in the submenu
options at the left of the screen, the following screen will appear. Devices that support Wi-Fi protected setup can
quickly connect to your Router using the Router’s simple config button, without first requesting long keywords or
passphrases. By default, this feature is disabled in the Router.
During the developmental period for an easy push-button method for securely connecting wireless devices,
manufacturers were eager to deliver their own push-button methods, and the common name used was “Simple
Config.” When the procedure finally became standardized, it was renamed to Wi-Fi Protected Setup or WPS, by the
standards organization.
WPS simplifies establishing wireless connections between stations and your Router (wireless access point). Although
some stations (clients) do not support WPS, for those that do, you can use WPS to quickly connect to your Router
without first having to input long security keywords. The stations using WPS will automatically acquire the security
settings of the Router once connected. For the wireless stations that do not support WPS, you can connect the stations
to your Router using the instructions explained earlier in section 6.3 of this User Guide.
If wireless security is disabled in your Router, WPS will still function; however, it is recommended that you select
some level of security in the Router. By factory default, the Router’s wireless security is enabled for WEP on the
primary SSID and disabled on the secondary SSID.
The type of security that is used (see section 13.4.1 for details on Wireless Security) must be the same for all stations
connecting to the wireless network. For example, if you have a device in your network that can only support WEP,
then you must use WEP security in the Router and in all wireless stations connected to your network.
NOTE:
1. Your wireless station must support Wi-Fi Protected Setup in order to use WPS in the Router. If the station has
WPS capability, it will have WPA security capability as well. If needed, refer to your station’s user guide for
details about your station.
2. To use WPS, your Router must be configured for WPA-PSK, WEP Open, or WPA2-PSK settings.
3. The security settings “WEP Shared Key” and “WPA Enterprise” are not supported by Simple Config.
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Simple Config offers two methods for quick wireless connection to your Router.
• Push Button method: Clicking this option allows you to press a button on the Router and on the client
(usually a software button) to automatically setup secure wireless access to the Router.
• PIN entry method: Clicking this option allows you to enter a PIN code, generated by the client (PC, Wireless
Printer, Dual Mode Phone, etc.), into the Router to automatically setup secure wireless access to the Router.
NOTE:
1. To use either method, your Router must be configured for WPA-PSK, WEP Open, or WPA2-PSK settings
2. Security settings “WEP Shared Key” and “WPA Enterprise” are not supported by Simple Config.
3. Your wireless client must support wi-fi protected setup. If needed, refer to your device manufacturer’s user
guide for details about your device.
Push Button Method
To configure wireless connection to the Router using the push button method, do the following:
1. At the Router’s Simple Config screen, click the black Enable Simple Config button, and then select Use
Push Button Method.
2. Either click the simple config button in the screen, or press the simple config button on your Router.
3. Within 2 minutes of pressing the simple config button, return to your client and click the client's software
button to run the wi-fi protected setup application. The client will search for the device and make the
wireless connection to the Router.
Pin Entry Method
To configure wireless connection to the Router using the pin entry method, do the following:
1. Run your client’s wi-fi protected setup application to generate a pin value.
2. At the Router’s Simple Config screen, click the black Enable Simple Config button, and then select Use
Pin Entry Method.
3. Enter the pin value in the field provided.
4. Either click the simple config button in the screen, or press the simple config button on your Router.
Within 2 minutes of pressing the simple config button, return to your client and click the client's software
button to run the wi-fi protected setup application. The client will search for the device and make the
wireless connection to the Router.
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The following example illustrates Simple Config using the Push Button Method:
1. At the Simple Config screen, click the black Enable Simple Conf button, and then select Use Push Button
method.
2. Next, either click the simple config button in the screen, or press the simple config button on your Router.
IMPORTANT: You must return to the client and run the wi-fi protected setup Wizard within 2 minutes of either
pressing the Simple Config button on your Router or clicking the Simple Config button in the screen.
3. Run the client’s wi-fi protected setup Wizard—for the “push button” method.
NOTE: Your device’s wi-fi protected setup Wizard may differ from the Wizard screens shown in this example.
Simple Config Button
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4. Complete the instructions in the setup Wizard, and then confirm your wireless network connection to the
Router. Repeat these steps for each wireless client that you want to connect to your Router. (Confirm that the
client supports wi-fi protected setup.)
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13.3 Basic Security Settings
If you select Wireless Settings from the top navigational menu and then select Basic Security Settings in the
submenu options at the left of the screen, the following screen will appear. This screen allows you to configure basic
security settings for your Router such as SSID and WEP security values. Enter the appropriate settings in the fields
provided, and then click Apply to allow the settings to take effect. The following table explains the details of this
feature.
IMPORTANT:
1. If you are connecting to VersaLink via a wireless network adapter, the computer’s wireless network adapter must
be configured with VersaLink’s Service Set ID (SSID) in order to communicate with VersaLink; that is, the SSID
used in the wireless network adapter must be identical to VersaLink’s SSID. The default SSID for VersaLink is
the serial number of the unit (located below the bar code on the bottom of the unit and also on the shipping
carton). Locate and run the utility software provided with the wireless network adapter, and then enter the
identical SSID and security settings displayed in the VersaLink. For privacy, you can change the SSID and
security settings to your desired values.
2. In order for every computer on your network to connect to the VersaLink wirelessly, confirm that each computer
is using the same security settings you have configured in VersaLink’s Basic Security Settings screen. After you
have configured all the settings in this screen, please record the settings for future reference.
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Basic Security Settings
Wireless Operation Factory Default = On
Choose the desired setting.
When On is selected, wireless stations (wireless computers or other wireless devices) can
connect to the Router, as long as the appropriate settings are configured in the wireless
station’s network adapter.
When Off is selected, computers will not be able to connect to the Router wirelessly.
Network Name (SSID) Factory Default = 07B407578407
This string, (30 characters or less) is the name of your wireless network. To connect to the
Router, the SSID on a computer’s wireless card must match the SSID on the Router. You can
change the SSID to any name or code you want.
Channel Factory Default = 6
This is the channel of the frequency band at which the Router communicates.
The Router transmits and receives data on this channel. The number of channels to choose
from is pre-programmed into the Router. A computer’s wireless card does not have to be set to
the same channel as the Router; the wireless cards scan all channels, and look for a Router to
connect to. Note: In the United States, use channels 1 through 11.
WEP configured Factory Default = On
Click the desired option.
If WEP is selected, the Router will allow you to enter WEP key values for wireless security,
and any wireless computer can connect to the Router (as long as its SSID and security settings
matches the Router’s).
If Off is selected, you will not be allowed to enter WEP key values, and wireless traffic will
not be encrypted. This maximizes the risk of unauthorized access to your computer.
WEP Key Entry Type Factory Default = Hex
Choose the desired WEP Key Entry Type from the drop-down menu.
A WEP key is treated as either a string of text (ASCII) characters or a set of hexadecimal
(Hex) characters.
Possible Responses:
Hex (hexadecimal) – Selecting Hex allows you to enter characters from (A-F) or (0-9) as the
key code.
ASCII (text) – Selecting ASCII allows you to enter characters from (A-Z) or (0-9) as the key
code.
WEP Key Choose the desired WEP Key encryption from the drop-down menu.
The WEP key value is used to encrypt your wireless traffic.
The Router supports 64/40-bit, 128/104-bit, or 256/232-bit WEP encryption.
Key Code Enter the key code values in this field.
ASCII: If you are using an ASCII key code, the number of characters entered into this field
must be either 5 (for 40/64 bit encryption), 13 (for 128 bit encryption) or 29 (for 256 bit
encryption).
HEX: If you are using a Hex key code, the number of characters that you can enter into this
field must be either 10 (for 40/64 bit encryption), 26 (for 128 bit encryption) or 58 (for 256
bit encryption). The only allowable hexadecimal characters are: A-F and 0-9.
Note: Do not use symbols or blank spaces in the key code field.
4x Support Factory Default = Off
Select On to turn on the 4X feature.
Select Off to turn off the 4X feature.
When On is selected, this feature provides additional algorithms for increased wireless
throughput. Note: This feature will only operate with wireless clients that support this feature.
Verify with the manufacturer of your wireless client that 4X is supported.
Current Wireless
Status
Displays the settings and packet information for your Wireless connection. Settings displayed
in this window can be configured through the Basic Security Settings screen or through the
Advanced Security Settings screen.
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13.4 Advanced Security Settings
If you select Wireless Settings from the top navigational menu and then select Advanced Security Settings in the
submenu options at the left of the screen, the following screen will appear. The following table explains the details of
the Advanced Security Settings screen.
IMPORTANT: Only the advanced user should change the settings in this screen. If you need to reset the Router to
factory default settings, press the reset button at the rear of the Router. Or follow the instructions in section 16.2,
“Restore Defaults,” to restore the Router to factory default settings.
Advanced Security Settings
Wireless Security Factory Default = WEP (recommended)
WEP – Selecting WEP allows you to enable a WEP key for wireless security. The Router’s card
supports 64-bit, 128-bit, or 256-bit WEP encryption. If WEP is selected, any station can connect to the
Router (as long as its SSID matches the Router’s SSID).
WPA – Selecting WPA allows you to enable a pre-shared key for home network or more advanced
security for an enterprise network.
SSID Broadcast Allows you to prevent unauthorized wireless access to your Router by blocking the Router’s SSID on
the network.
When SSID Broadcast is enabled, any computer or wireless device using the SSID of “ANY” can see
the Router. To prevent this from happening, disable SSID broadcast so that only the wireless devices
that know your SSID can access your Router.
Wireless MAC
Authentication
Allows you to limit access to your wireless network by allowing only devices with specific MAC
address to connect to your Router.
802.11b/g/n
Mode
Allows you to limit access to your Router based on technology type.
11b only: Communication with VersaLink is limited to 802.11b
11g only: Communication with VersaLink is limited to 802.11g
802.11b/g mixed: Computers using any of the 802.11b or 802.11g rates can communicate with
VersaLink.
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802.11b/g/n mixed: Computers using any of the 802.11b, 802.11g or 802.11n rates can communicate
with VersaLink.
13.4.1 Securing the Wireless Traffic
In the Advanced Security Settings screen, select one of the following options to secure your wireless traffic.
• WEP: Clicking this option allows you to enable a WEP key for wireless security. (WEP is the
recommended setting.)
• WPA: Clicking this option allows you to enable a pre-shared key for a home network or for more advanced
security for an enterprise network.
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13.4.1.1 WEP Security
If you select WEP in the Advanced Security Settings screen, the following screen will be displayed.
NOTE: A WEP key is treated as either a string of text (ASCII) characters or a set of hexadecimal (Hex)
characters. The number of text characters must be either 5 (for 64/40 bit encryption), 13 (for 128 bit encryption).
The number of Hex characters must be either 10 (for 64/40 bit encryption), 26 (for 128 bit encryption). The only
allowable hexadecimal characters are: A-F, a-f, and 0-9.
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13.4.1.2 WPA Security
If you select WPA in the Advanced Security Settings screen, the following screen appears. Click OK in
the pop-up screen to continue.
The following screen appears. Enter the appropriate values in the fields, and then click Apply to allow the settings to
take effect.
NOTE: A WPA key is treated as either a string of text (ASCII) characters or a set of hexadecimal (Hex) characters.
The WPA key can be either 8 to 63 text (ASCII) characters or 64 hexadecimal (Hex) characters. The only allowable
hexadecimal characters are: 0-9 and A-F, a-f.
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WPA
Authentication Method Factory Default = Personal (Pre-Shared Key)
Personal (Pre-Shared Key) – WPA stations share a pre-shared key (string format) with the
Router and do not authenticate with the RADIUS server.
Enterprise 802.1x – WPA stations authenticate with the RADIUS server using EAP-TLS over
802.1x, a standard for passing extensible authentication protocol (EAP) for authentication
purposes. EAP is used to communicate authentication information between the supplicant and
the authentication server. With 802.1x EAP messages are packaged in Ethernet frames, rather
than using and PPP.
WPA Type Factory Default = WPA Any
WPA Any – Allows stations that support WPA, WPA2, or WPA Any to connect to the Router.
WPA – Allows stations that support WPA v.1 to connect to the Router.
WPA2 – Allows stations that support WPA v.2 to connect to the Router.
WPA2 Pre-
Authentication
Factory Default = Disabled
To Enable this feature, click the box (a check mark will appear in the box).
Group Key Update
Interval (in seconds)
The number of seconds between rekeying the wPA group key. A value of zero means that
rekeying is disabled.
WPA Shared Key The WPA key can be either 8 to 63 text (ASCII) characters or 64 hexadecimal (Hex) characters.
The only allowable hexadecimal characters are: A-F and 0-9.
After you have entered your values and clicked Apply in the WPA screen, the following pop-up screen appears. The
pop-up screen indicates that wireless access may be interrupted. Click OK to continue.
NOTE: Wireless access to the Router may be interrupted and wireless stations may require reconfiguration.
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13.4.2 SSID Broadcast
If you click the SSID Broadcast link in the Advanced Security Settings screen, the following screen will be
displayed. When SSID Broadcast is enabled, any computer or wireless device using the SSID of “ANY” can see the
Router. To prevent this from happening, click the Disable option. This will disable SSID Broadcast so that only the
wireless devices that are configured with your SSID can access your Router.
Click the desired option, and then click Apply to allow the settings to take effect. Click Back to return to the
Advanced Security Settings screen.
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13.4.3 Wireless MAC Authentication
If you select the Wireless MAC authentication link in the Advanced Security Settings screen, the following
screen will appear. This screen allows you configure wireless MAC address authentication in the Router. By
enabling the Access List, you can permit or restrict wireless access to the Router based on specific MAC addresses.
To limit access to the Router using the MAC address of specific wireless devices, follow the steps below:
1. Click the Enable Access List check box (a check mark will appear in the box).
2. Click Apply to save the setting, and then click OK in the pop-up screen.
To add, edit, or delete the MAC addresses of wireless devices, click the desired button below the List window.
For example, to Add a MAC address, click Add.
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If you clicked Add, the following screen will appear. Enter the desired settings, and then click Apply.
Traffic Allowed: When the MAC Filter is enabled, only stations in the MAC Filter Table (which are set
to “Allowed”) will have access to the Router.
Blocked: This allows a computer to remain in the table, but it is not allowed access to the Router.
MAC Address The MAC address assigned to the computer that you want to allow access to. (A hardware
address is assigned to a computer or device by the manufacturer.)
Station Name The computer name or description that you want to associate with the MAC address. This is an
optional field that is useful in identifying the station.
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The following screen provides an example of values entered into the fields.
After you have entered your values and clicked Apply in the preceding screen, the following pop-up screen will
appear. The pop-up screen indicates that wireless access may be interrupted. Click OK to continue.
NOTE: Wireless access to the Router may be interrupted and wireless stations may require reconfiguration.
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If you clicked OK in the pop-up screen, the following screen will appear. The MAC address has been added to the
list of MAC addresses. Confirm that a ckeck mark is displayed Enable Access List check box, and then click
Apply. Repeat this process for each wireless device that you want to add to the list.
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13.4.4 802.11b/g/n Mode
If you select the 802.11b/g/n Mode link in the Advanced Security Settings screen, the following screen will be
displayed. This screen allows you to limit access to your Router based on technology type. From the drop-down
menu, select the desired setting. Then, click Apply to allow the settings to take effect.
11b only: Communication with VersaLink is limited to 802.11b
11g only: Communication with VersaLink is limited to 802.11g
802.11b/g mixed: Computers using any of the 802.11b or 802.11g rates can communicate with
VersaLink.
802.11b/g/n
Mode
802.11b/g/n mixed: Computers using any of the 802.11b, 802.11g or 802.11n rates can communicate
with VersaLink.
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13.4.5 Other Advanced Wireless Options
If you select the Other Advanced Wireless Options link in the Advanced Security Settings screen, the following
screen will appear. From the drop-down menus, select the desired settings. Then, click Apply to allow the settings to
take effect.
Wireless Advanced Configuration
Beacon Interval The time interval between beacon frame transmissions. Beacons contain rate and
capability information. Beacons received by stations can be used to identify the
access points in the area.
DTIM Interval The number of Beacon intervals between DTIM transmissions. Multicast and
broadcast frames are delivered after every DTIM
Fragmentation Threshold Any MSDU or MPDU larger than this value will be fragmented into an MPDU of
the specified size.
RTS Threshold RTS/CTS handshaking will be performed for any data or management MPDU
containing a number of bytes greater than the threshold. If this value is larger than
the MSDU size (typically set by the fragmentation threshold), no handshaking will
be performed. A value of zero will enable handshaking for all MPDUs.
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14. MY NETWORK
This section discusses details about your Router’s network.
14.1 Network Status
To view your Router’s network settings, from the top navigational menu, select My Network. Next, click Network
Status in the submenu at the left of the screen. The following screen will appear. This screen displays information
about the devices connected to your local area network (LAN).
My Network
Type The type of device connected to your network.
Status The connection status for the device.
Connection Type The physical connection used to interface with your Router.
IP Address The IP address assigned to your computer.
IP Address Source The method by which your computer receives its IP address.
MAC Address The Media Access Controller; the hardware address assigned to the deviced by the
manufacturer.
Connected Devices The interfaces used to connect to your Router to the computer.
Ethernet: Displays the number of devices that are connected to the Router via Ethernet
10/100 BaseT connection.
Wireless: Displays the number of devices that are connected to the Router wirelessly.
USB: Displays the number of devices that are connected to the Router via USB
connection.
Note: If you have computers on your network that are not being displayed, check the
firewall setting on the PCs to ensure that the firewall is disabled.
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14.1.1 View Device Details
In the My Network panel, click the View Device Details link to view details about your device. After you have
finished viewing this screen, click Close to return to the My Network page.
14.1.2 Rename Device
In the My Network panel, click the Rename Device link to rename a device on your network. In the following
screen, type the desired name in the New Name box, and then (if desired) select an icon from the New Type and
Icon drop-down menu to assign a different icon to this device. Next, click the Rename Device button to allow the
changes to take effect. Click Back to return to the My Network panel.
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14.1.3 Delete Device
In the My Network panel, click the Delete Device link to remove a device from your network. Click the Clear button next
to the device that you want to remove from your network, or click Clear All to remove all devices from your network.
14.1.4 Enable Application
In the My Network panel, click the Enable Application link to set up applications for your service profile. This
feature enables applications (Games, Webcams, IM & Others) by opening a tunnel between remote (Internet)
computers and a specific device port inside your local area network (LAN). Details on this screen will be discussed
later in section 15.3, “Port Forwarding.”
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14.2 Network Connections
To edit your connection settings, from the top navigational menu select My Network. Next, select Network
Connections in the submenu options at the left of the screen; the following screen will be displayed. This screen
allows you to access your Router’s connection settings and your local area network (LAN) settings. The following
sections discuss the details of this screen.
• To access the Router’s Broadband connection settings, in the Network Connections screen click the
Broadband Connection (DSL) link. The Basic DSL Configuration screen will appear. Refer to section 14.2.1
for details about this feature.
• To access the Router’s LAN settings, in the Network Connections screen click the LAN link. The Private
LAN screen will appear. Refer to section 16.17 for details about this feature.
• To access the Router’s Wireless settings, in the Network Connections screen, click the Wireless Access Point
link. Refer to section 13.3 for details about this feature.
• To access the Router’s Uplink settings, in the Network Connections screen, click the VersaPort link. Refer to
section 14.2.3 for details about this feature.
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14.2.1 Basic DSL Configuration
If you clicked the Broadband Connection (DSL) link in the Network Connections screen, the following screen
will appear. This screen displays the virtual connection (VC) settings and the account information needed to
authenticate your Internet connection. A virtual connection identifies a connection through the service provider’s
ATM network to your Internet your ISP. Unlike physical hardware connections, virtual connections are defined by
data. The VPI/VCI and account parameters are provided by your Internet service provider.
IMPORTANT: You should not change the VPI/VCI settings unless instructed by your Internet service provider.
If you change any settings in this screen, click Apply to allow the settings to take effect. To access the Advanced
DSL Configuration screen, click the Advanced button.
Basic DSL Configuration
VPI Displays the VPI (Virtual Path Indicator) value for a particular VC, which is defined by .
VCI Displays the VCI (Virtual Channel Indicator) value for a particular VC, which is defined
by your ISP.
Account ID The account ID is provided by your Internet service provider.
Account Password The account password is provided by your Internet service provider.
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14.2.2 Advanced DSL Configuration
If you clicked Advanced in the preceding screen, the following Advanced DSL Configuration screen will appear.
Depending on the connection settings you want to edit, you can:
• Click the Edit icon adjacent to My Connection to edit your connection profile settings.
• Click the New icon (or click Add) to add a new connection profile.
• Click the Edit icon in the VCs section to edit your virtual connection (VC) settings.
14.2.2.1 Editing VC Protocol Settings
The following sections discuss your virtual connection (VC) settings. A virtual connection (VC) identifies a
connection through the service provider’s ATM network to your ISP.
IMPORTANT:
1. The screens displayed in the following sections reflect the Router when it is configured for LAN Ethernet port
mode, which is the Router’s factory default setting. For details on configuring the Router’s VC settings while in
WAN Uplink port mode, refer to section 14.2.3, “Configuring VersaPort.”
2. You should not change the VC settings unless instructed by .
If you change any settings in this screen, you must click Apply to allow the settings to take effect. To expand the
VCs list, click the expand icon located below Status.
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VCs Settings
Status Allows you to enable or disable your VC (Virtual Connection). This field must
display “Enable” in order to allow edits to the VC settings.
VPI Displays the VPI (Virtual Path Indicator) value for a particular VC, which is
defined by your Service Provider.
VCI Displays the VCI (Virtual Channel Indicator) value for a particular VC, which
is defined by your Service Provider.
Protocol
NOTE: The configuration
specified by your Service
Provider will determine which
Protocols are available to you.
Displays the Protocol for each VC, which is specified by your Service
Provider.
Possible Responses:
PPPoA = Point to Point Protocol over ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode)
PPPoE = Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet
Bridge = Bridge Protocol
Classical IPoA = Internet Protocol over ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode).
This is an ATM encapsulation of the IP protocol.
Bridge Broadcast
Factory Default = Enabled (box contains a check mark)
When this setting is enabled, the Router will allow Broadcast IP packets
to/from the WAN.
When this setting is disabled (box is cleared), the Router will block Broadcast
IP packets to/from the WAN.
Bridge Broadcast is only valid if one of the Virtual Channels is configured for
Bridge mode.
Bridge Multicast Factory Default = Enabled
When this setting is disabled, the Router will block Multicast IP packets
to/from the WAN.
When this setting is enabled, the Router will allow Multicast IP packets
to/from the WAN.
Bridge Multicast is only valid if one of the Virtual Channels is configured for
Bridge mode.
Spanning Tree Protocol Factory Default = Disabled
Spanning Tree Protocol is a link management protocol that provides path
redundancy while preventing undesirable loops in the network. For Ethernet
network to function properly, only one active path can exist between two
stations.
When enabled, two bridges are used to interconnect the same two computer
network segments. Spanning Tree Protocol will allow the bridges to exchange
information so that only one of them will handle a given message that is being
sent between two computers within the network.
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If you clicked the expand icon in the preceding screen, the following screen will appear. When you are ready to
collapse the VCs list, click the collapse icon .
NOTE:
1. A VC’s Status field must display Enabled before you can edit its VC settings.
2. The actual values displayed in the following screen may vary, depending on the network connection established. If
you have questions about the settings in this screen, please contact .
To edit a VC setting, click the edit icon adjacent to the “Enabled” VC protocol that you want to edit.
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The following table explains the settings in the VC 1 Configuration screen. If you change any VC settings in this
screen, click Apply to save the settings.
NOTE: If you experience problems, reset the Router via the hardware reset button at the rear of the Router. Or
follow the instructions in section 16.2, “Restore Defaults,” to restore the Router to factory default settings.
After the Router has been reset, the values in the screens will display the factory default settings, and any settings
that you have previously configured will be discarded.
VC 1 Configuration
VPI This field allows you to change your VPI (Virtual Path Indicator) value for a
particular VC, which is defined by yours provider.
VCI This field allows you to change your VCI (Virtual Channel Indicator) value for a
particular VC, which is defined by your service provider.
PCR Factory Default = 100%
Peak Cell Rate (PCR)-The maximum rate at which cells can be transmitted across a
virtual circuit, specified in cells per second and defined by the interval between the
transmission of the last bit of one cell and the first bit of the next.
This value is a percentage of the current data rate.
100 allows this VC to use 100% of the available bandwidth.
80 allows this VC to use 80% of the available bandwidth.
QoS Quality of Service, which is determined by your service provider.
Possible Responses:
CBR = Constant Bit Rate
UBR = Unspecified Bit Rate
VBR = Variable Bit Rate
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Protocol The Protocol for each VC, which is specified by your Service Provider.
Possible Responses:
PPPoA = Point to Point Protocol over ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode)
PPPoE = Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet
Bridge = Bridge Protocol
Classical IPoA = Internet Protocol over ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode). This
is an ATM encapsulation of the IP protocol.
Status The protocol status.
PPPoE / PPPoA Settings
IP Address Displays the IP network address that your Router is on.
Gateway Displays the Router’s IP address
DNS Primary Provided by your Internet service provider.
DNS Secondary Provided by your Internet service provider.
MRU Negotiation Factory Default = Disabled
If Enabled, the Maximum Received Unit (MRU) would enforce MRU negotiations.
Note: Enable this option only at your Internet service provider’s request.
LCP Echo Disable Factory Default = Disabled
If checked, this option will disable the modem LCP Echo transmissions.
LCP Echo Failures Indicates number of continuous LCP echo non-responses received before the PPP
session is terminated.
LCP Echo Duration The interval between LCP Echo transmissions with responses.
LCP Echo Retry Duration The interval between LCP Echo after no response.
Tunneling Factory Default = Enable
If Enabled, this option allows PPP traffic to be bridged to the WAN. This feature
allows you to use a PPPoE shim on the host computer to connect to the Internet
Service Provider, by bypassing the Router’s capability to do this.
Note: Tunneling is available in PPPoE mode only.
Note: The values for the IP Address, Gateway, DNS Primary, and DNS Secondary are all “Override of the value
obtained from the PPP connection,” They default to “0.0.0.0,” in which case the override is ignored. It is
recommended that you do not change the values unless your Internet service provider instructs you to do so.
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14.2.2.2 Configuring the Router’s Protocol Settings for PPPoE or PPPoA
To configure the Router’s protocol settings for PPPoE or PPPoA, access to the VC 1 Configuration screen, as
explained earlier in section 14.2.2.1 “Editing VC Protocol Settings.” At the VC 1 Configuration screen, select PPPoE
or PPPoA from the Protocol drop-down menu.
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For example, the following VC 1 Configuration screen displays PPPoA as the selected Protocol. The PPPoA and
PPPoE screens have identical configuration options with the exception of the Tunneling feature. Tunneling is available
only for PPPoE protocol and is not displayed when the Router is configured for PPPoA protocol. After you have made
the appropriate changes to VC 1 Configuration screen, click Apply to continue.
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14.2.2.3 Configuring the Router’s Protocol Settings for Bridge
To configure the Router’s protocol settings for Bridge, access the VC 1 Configuration screen, as explained earlier in
section 14.2.2.1, “Editing VC Protocol Settings.”
To configure the Router’s Bridge settings, follow these steps at the VC 1 Configuration screen:
1. Select Bridge in the Protocol drop-down menu.
2. Select the desired Bridge mode from Bridge Mode drop-down menu.
3. Enter the desired values in the fields provided (if requested).
4. Click Apply to save your settings.
5. Click OK in the pop-up screen to reset the Router.
For example, at the VC 1 Configuration screen, select Bridge from the Protocol drop-down menu.
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The following screen will appear. Bridge settings are described in the following table.
Protocol Mode Description
Bridge
A bridge is a l ayer 2 de vice that connects two segments of
the same LAN that use the same protocol such as Ethernet.
The modem does not have a WAN IP address in this mode.
The client PC will typically get an IP address from a DHCP
server in th e network or th e IP address can be assigned t o
the client PC statically.
Bridge
Routed Bridge
Routed B ridged E ncapsulation (RBE) i s t he process by
which a bridg ed segment is ter minated on a routed
interface. Sp ecifically, th e Ro uter is ro uting on an IEEE
802.3 or Et hernet hea der ca rried over R FC 1 483 bridged
ATM. RBE was d eveloped to address the known RFC1483
bridging i ssues, i ncluding b roadcast st orms and sec urity.
The modem will g et a WAN IP add ress through DHCP or
can be assigned statically. NAT will u se the g lobal address
assigned to the modem.
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Next, select the desired Bridge mode from Bridge Mode drop-down menu.
VC 1 – Bridge Protocol (Bridge Mode)
VC Status The protocol status is Enabled.
VPI This setting allows you to change your VPI (Virtual Path Indicator) value for a
particular VC, which is defined by your Service Provider.
VCI This setting allows you to change your VCI (Virtual Channel Indicator) value for a
particular VC, which is defined by your Service Provider.
PCR Factory Default = 100%
Peak Cell Rate (PCR)-The maximum rate at which cells can be transmitted across a
virtual circuit, specified in cells per second and defined by the interval between the
transmission of the last bit of one cell and the first bit of the next.
This value is a percentage of the current data rate.
100 allows this VC to use 100% of the available bandwidth.
80 allows this VC to use 80% of the available bandwidth.
QoS Quality of Service, which is determined by your Service Provider.
Possible Responses:
CBR = Constant Bit Rate
UBR = Unspecified Bit Rate
VBR = Variable Bit Rate
Protocol The Protocol for each VC, which is specified by your Service Provider.
Possible Responses:
PPPoA = Point to Point Protocol over ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode)
PPPoE = Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet
Bridge = Bridge Protocol
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Bridge
A bridge is a layer 2 de vice that connects two se gments of the
same LAN that use the sa me protoc ol s uch as Et hernet. The
modem does not have a WAN IP address in this mode. The client
PC will typ ically g et an IP ad dress fro m a DHCP serv er in th e
network or t he IP address can be assi gned t o t he cl ient PC
statically.
Bridge Mode
Routed Bridge
Routed B ridged E ncapsulation (R BE) i s t he pr ocess by which a
bridged segment is terminated on a routed interface. Specifically,
the Router is routing on an IEEE 802.3 or Ethernet header carried
over RFC 1483 bridged ATM. RBE was developed to address the
known RFC1483 bridging issues, including broadcast storms an d
security. Th e modem will g et a WAN IP address through DHCP
or can b e assig ned statically . NAT will use th e g lobal address
assigned to the modem.
If you select Bridge as the Protocol, and then select Bridge from the Bridge Mode drop-down menu, the following
screen will appear. Click Apply to save your selection.
IMPORTANT: If you configure the Router to use Bridge protocol and Bridge Mode, you must disable the Router’s
DHCP server. By disabling the DHCP server and using Bridge protocol (Bridge mode), you will allow the computer
to receive its IP address directly from the ISP’s DHCP server, not from the Router’s DHCP server. For instructions
on disabling the Router’s DHCP server, see section 16.16, “IP Address Distribution.” After you have disabled the
Router’s DHCP server, you must reboot the computer to allow the change to take effect.
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If you select Bridge as the Protocol, and then select Routed Bridge from the Bridge Mode drop-down menu, the
following screen will appear. Enter the desired values in the fields provided, and then click Apply.
VC 1 – Bridge Protocol (Routed Bridge Mode)
DHCP Client Allows you to either Enable or Disable the DHCP Client.
Select (enable DHCP Client) to obtain IP address automatically.
Select (disable DHCP Client) to use the static IP address that you enter into fields provided.
IP Address The IP network address that your Router is on.
Subnet Mask The subnet mask, which determines if an IP address belongs to your local network.
Gateway The Router’s IP gateway address.
DNS Primary This value is provided by your Internet service provider.
DNS Secondary This value is provided by your Internet service provider.
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14.2.3 Configuring VersaPort (Ethernet WAN Uplink)
If you clicked the VersaPort link in the Network Connections screen, the following screen will appear. This screen
allows you to select how the E1/UPLINK port on the rear of the Router will be used.
Select one of the following options:
• LAN Ethernet port: Selecting this option allows you to use the VersaLink’s DSL port for WAN access
(the VersaLink’s DSL functionality is enabled).
• WAN Uplink port: Selecting th is option allo ws y ou t o use VersaLink as an Et hernet Gateway (for
example, connecting to a DSL or cable m odem, or to another ADSL device that provides WAN access). In
WAN Uplink mode, the Router’s DSL functionality is disabled.
NOTE: The menu options displayed will vary according to the configuration you have chosen to use, LAN Ethernet
port or WAN Up link port. If you are using WAN Up link port, some menu options will not be available. However,
all menu options will b e available when the Router is en abled for LAN Ethernet port. Instructions on en abling and
disabling L AN Et hernet port an d WAN Uplink p ort are explained i n t he following s ections. Thi s d ocument was
created with the Router configured for LAN Ethernet port.
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14.2.3.1 Enabling LAN Etherne Port—Disabling WAN Uplink Port
If you select LAN Ethernet in the VersaPort screen, this will enable the Router’s DSL transceiver, and the Router
will use its DSL port as the WAN interface. This configuration will disable the WAN Uplink port (E1/UPLINK on
the rear of the Router).
• When LAN Ethernet port is selected, the DSL port on the rear of the Router is en abled and is th e WAN
interface to the Internet.
• When WAN Uplink port is selected, the E1/UPLINK port on the rear of the Router is enabled and is the
WAN uplink to another ADSL device through which you will make your Internet connection.
Remember, you must click Apply to allow the settings to take effect in the Router.
NOTE:
1. When using the optional E1/UPLINK port, Ethernet LAN connection is limited to E2, E3, and E4.
The WAN Uplink feature is optional, and if it is disabled, the Router will use DSL only as the WAN interface.
2. Some menu options are unavailable when the Router is configured for WAN Uplink port. However, all of the
Router’s menu options are displayed when the Router is configured for LAN Ethernet port.
3. The Router’s factory default setting is LAN Ethernet port.
4. If WAN Uplink is not enabled in the .ini file, the Router will use DSL only as the WAN interface.
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14.2.3.2 Enabling WAN Uplink Port—Disabling LAN Ethernet Port
If you selected Ethernet WAN Uplink in the VersaPort screen, this will disable the Router’s DSL transceiver and
the DSL port. This configuration allows the port labeled E1/UPLINK on the rear of the Router to become the WAN
interface port. Then, you can use E1/UPLINK to uplink to another ADSL device, through which you can connect to
the Internet.
• When LAN Ethernet port is selected, the DSL port on the rear of the Router is en abled and is th e WAN
interface to the Internet.
• When WAN Uplink port is selected, the E1/UPLINK port on the rear of the Router is enabled and is the
WAN uplink to another ADSL device through which you will make your Internet connection.
Remember, you must click Apply to allow the settings to take effect in the Router.
NOTE:
1. When using the optional E1/UPLINK port, Ethernet LAN connection is limited to E2, E3, and E4.
The UPLINK feature is optional and, if it is disabled, the Router will use DSL only as the WAN interface.
2. All of the Router’s menu options are displayed when the Router is configured for LAN Ethernet port. However,
some menu options are unavailable when the Router is configured for WAN Uplink port. The sections explained
throughout this document will indicate when a menu item is unavailable.
3. The Router’s factory default setting is LAN Ethernet port.
4. If UPLINK is not enabled in the .ini file, the Router will use DSL only.
If you selected WAN Uplink port, the following screen will be displayed. Proceed to the next section for
instructions on editing the WAN Uplink settings.
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14.2.3.3 Editing the VC Protocol Settings for WAN Uplink Port
NOTE: The instructions in this section refer to the Router configured for Ethernet WAN Uplink port mode. Be sure
that you have selected WAN Uplink port in the VersaPort screen.
14.2.3.3.1 Configuring the WAN Uplink Protocol Settings for PPPoE
After you have selected WAN Uplink port, in the preceding steps, select the desired protocol from the Protocol
drop-down menu. If you select PPPoE, the following screen will appear. Select the desired options, and then click
Apply to save the settings.
NOTE:
1. If you experience any problems, reset the Router by pressing the reset button on the rear of the Router. Or follow
the instructions in section 16.2, “Restore Defaults,” to restore the Router to factory default settings. The actual
information displayed in this screen may vary, depending on network connection established.
2. PPPoE is the factory default setting for WAN Uplink port.
Uplink Settings for WAN Uplink Port (PPPoE protocol)
Tunneling Factory Default = Enable
If Enabled, this option allows PPP traffic to be bridged to the WAN. This feature
allows you to use a PPPoE shim on the host computer to connect to the Internet
Service Provider, by bypassing the Router’s capability to do this. Factory default is
“Enable.”
Secondary WAN Factory Default = Disable
The secondary WAN interface is used for multicast traffic. This feature applies only
when you are using PPPoE as the Primary WAN protocol.
Proxy ARP Factory Default = Disable
When this feature is activated, the VersaLink will respond to ARP requests.
To activate this feature, click Enable.
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14.2.3.3.2 Configuring the WAN Uplink Protocol Settings for Routed IP
If you select Routed IP from the Protocol drop-down menu, the following screen will appear. Enter the desired
options, and then click Apply to save the settings.
NOTE:
1. If you experience any problems, reset the Router by pressing the reset button on the rear of the Router. Or follow
the instructions in section 16.2, “Restore Defaults,” to restore the Router to factory default settings. The actual
information displayed in this screen may vary, depending on the network connection established.
2. PPPoE is the factory default setting for Ethernet WAN Uplink.
Uplink Settings for WAN Uplink Port (Routed IP protocol)
Tunneling Factory Default = Enable
If Enabled, this option allows PPP traffic to be bridged to the WAN. This feature
allows you to use a PPPoE shim on the host computer to connect to the Internet
Service Provider, by bypassing the Router’s capability to do this.
DHCP Client Selecting a option allows you to either Enable or Disable the DHCP Client.
Click the top option labeled (enable DHCP Client) to allow the Router to obtain an IP
address automatically from your service provider.
Click the bottom option labeled (disable DHCP Client) to allow the Router to accept
static IP address information. Then, manually enter the IP values into the fields. Obtain
these values from your ISP.
IP Address The IP network address that your Router is on.
Subnet The IP subnet address that your Router is on.
Gateway The Router’s IP gateway address.
DNS Primary Provided by your Internet service provider.
DNS Secondary Provided by your Internet service provider.
Note: The values for the IP Address, Gateway, DNS Primary, and DNS Secondary are all “Override of the value
obtained from the PPP connection,” They default to “0.0.0.0,” in which case the override is ignored. It is
recommended that you do not change the values unless your Internet service provider instructs you to do so.
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15. FIREWALL SETTINGS
15.1 General Firewall Security Settings
This section explains how to configure your Router’s firewall security features. The Router’s firewall security
settings allow you reduce the risk of unauthorized access to your network by prohibiting certain types of inbound
and outbound network traffic and by allowing you to configure specific firewall rules.
To ch ange you r fi rewall security level, click th e op tion n ext to th e desired secu rity settin g. Nex t, click Apply to
allow the changes to take effect.
IMPORTANT: It is recommended that you do not change the settings in this User Defined Firewall Rules screen.
If you need to reset your Router to factory default settings, push the reset button on the rear of the Router. Or follow
the instructions in section 16.2, “Restore Defaults,” to restore the Router to factory default settings.
The factory default security level for your Router is No Security (None).
General Firewall Settings
Maximum Security
(High)
High security level only allows basic Internet functionality. Only Mail, News, Web,
FTP, and IPSEC are allowed. All other traffic is prohibited.
Typical Security
(Medium)
Like High security, Medium security only allows basic Internet functionality by
default. However, Medium security allows customization through NAT configuration
so that you can enable the traffic that you want to pass.
Minimum Security
(Low)
Low security setting will allow all traffic except for known attacks. With Low
security, your Router is visible to other computers on the Internet.
No Security
(None)
Factory Default = No Security (None)
The Firewall is disabled. (All traffic is passed)
Custom Security
(Custom)
Custom is a security option that allows you to edit the firewall configuration directly.
Note: Only the most advanced users should try this.
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15.2 Editing Firewall Security Rules
To edit the firewall security rules and customize them to your preference, at the General screen, select the security
option that want to edit, and then click Apply.
To set up custom security rules, select the Custom Security (None) option, and then click Apply. Next, click the
Edit button to go to the Custom Rules screen.
IMPORTANT: Custom Security is a very advanced configuration option that allows you to edit the firewall
configuration directly. Only expert users should attempt this. It is recommended that you do not change the settings
in this screen. If you need to reset your Router to factory default settings, push the reset button on the rear of the
Router. Or follow the instructions in section 16.2, “Restore Defaults,” to restore the Router to default settings.
The Custom Rules screen allows you to co nfigure the security parameters on your Inbound and Outbound traffic.
Inbound rules will restrict in bound traffic fro m the WAN to the LAN. Outbound rules will restrict o utbound traffic
from the LAN to WAN. Enter the desired parameters in the Custom Rules screen, and then click Save to allow the
settings to take effect in your Router.
NOTE: The default security setting is applied if a packet does not match any defines rules. Clicking Save allows the
firewall rules to be saved to flash (a temporary storage area in your Router).
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15.3 Port Forwarding
To access the Port Forwarding screen, from the top navigational menu, select Firewall Settings. Then select Port
Forwarding from the menu options at the left of the screen. A warning screen will display the following message:
Any changes made in this section may affect your device’s performance and configuration.
Do you want to proceed?
Click Yes to proceed.
If you clicked Yes, in the preceding warning screen, the following Port Forwarding screen will be displayed.
This feature enables applications (Games, Webcams, IM & Others) by opening a tunnel between remote (Internet)
computers and a specific device port inside your local area network (LAN).
The Port Forwarding screen allows you to do the following:
• Edit connection profiles, create new connection profiles
• Configure port forwarding services: predefined, customized, and port forwarding/port triggering services

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