ZyXEL Communications NBG5615 Simultaneous Dual-Band Wireless N750 Media Router User Manual Manual 1
ZyXEL Communications Corporation Simultaneous Dual-Band Wireless N750 Media Router Manual 1
Contents
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Manual-1
N BG5 6 1 5 Simultaneous Dual-Band Wireless N750 Media Router Version 1.00 Edition 1, 12/2012 Quick Start Guide Use r ’s Gu ide D e fa u lt Login D e t a ils LAN IP Address http://192.168.1.1 (Router Mode) http://192.168.1.2 www.zyxel.com (Access Point Mode) Password 1234 Copyright © 2012 ZyXEL Communications Corporation IMPORTANT! READ CAREFULLY BEFORE USE. KEEP THIS GUIDE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE. Screenshots and graphics in this book may differ slightly from your product due to differences in your product firmware or your computer operating system. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate. Related Documentation • Quick Start Guide The Quick Start Guide shows how to connect the NBG5615 and access the Web Configurator wizards. It contains information on setting up your network and configuring for Internet access. NBG5615 User’s Guide Contents Overview Contents Overview User’s Guide .......................................................................................................................................13 Introduction .............................................................................................................................................15 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility .......................................................................................................21 Connection Wizard ..................................................................................................................................27 Introducing the Web Configurator ...........................................................................................................39 NBG5615 Modes .....................................................................................................................................43 Easy Mode ..............................................................................................................................................45 Router Mode ...........................................................................................................................................57 Access Point Mode .................................................................................................................................65 Tutorials ..................................................................................................................................................73 Technical Reference ..........................................................................................................................87 Monitor ....................................................................................................................................................89 WAN ........................................................................................................................................................95 Wireless LAN ........................................................................................................................................105 LAN .......................................................................................................................................................129 DHCP Server ........................................................................................................................................133 NAT .......................................................................................................................................................139 DDNS ....................................................................................................................................................149 Static Route ...........................................................................................................................................151 Firewall ..................................................................................................................................................155 Content Filtering ....................................................................................................................................161 Bandwidth Management .......................................................................................................................165 Remote Management ............................................................................................................................173 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) ...........................................................................................................177 USB Media Sharing ...............................................................................................................................183 Maintenance ..........................................................................................................................................193 Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................................................203 NBG5615 User’s Guide Contents Overview NBG5615 User’s Guide Table of Contents Table of Contents Contents Overview ..............................................................................................................................3 Table of Contents .................................................................................................................................5 Part I: User’s Guide ......................................................................................... 13 Chapter 1 Introduction.........................................................................................................................................15 1.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................15 1.2 Applications .......................................................................................................................................15 1.3 Ways to Manage the NBG5615 ........................................................................................................16 1.4 Good Habits for Managing the NBG5615 .........................................................................................16 1.5 Resetting the NBG5615 ....................................................................................................................16 1.5.1 How to Use the RESET Button ................................................................................................16 1.6 The WPS Button ...............................................................................................................................16 1.7 LEDs .................................................................................................................................................18 1.8 Wall Mounting ...................................................................................................................................19 Chapter 2 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility..................................................................................................21 2.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................21 2.1.1 Quick Setup .............................................................................................................................21 2.1.2 Installing ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility .........................................................................21 2.2 The ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility ..........................................................................................22 2.2.1 The Menus ...............................................................................................................................23 2.2.2 The ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Configuration Window ......................................................24 2.2.3 The Auto-Connect Printer List Window ...................................................................................25 2.2.4 Exit the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility ...........................................................................26 Chapter 3 Connection Wizard .............................................................................................................................27 3.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................27 3.2 Accessing the Wizard ........................................................................................................................27 3.3 Connect to Internet ............................................................................................................................28 3.3.1 Connection Type: IPoE ............................................................................................................29 3.3.2 Connection Type: PPPoE ........................................................................................................30 3.3.3 Connection Type: PPTP ..........................................................................................................32 3.4 Router Password ...............................................................................................................................33 NBG5615 User’s Guide Table of Contents 3.5 Wireless Security ..............................................................................................................................34 3.5.1 Wireless Security: No Security ................................................................................................34 3.5.2 Wireless Security: WPA2-PSK .................................................................................................35 Chapter 4 Introducing the Web Configurator ....................................................................................................39 4.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................39 4.2 Accessing the Web Configurator .......................................................................................................39 4.2.1 Login Screen ...........................................................................................................................39 4.2.2 Password Screen ....................................................................................................................40 Chapter 5 NBG5615 Modes .................................................................................................................................43 5.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................43 5.1.1 Web Configurator Modes .........................................................................................................43 5.1.2 Device Modes ..........................................................................................................................43 Chapter 6 Easy Mode ...........................................................................................................................................45 6.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................45 6.2 What You Can Do .............................................................................................................................46 6.3 What You Need to Know ...................................................................................................................46 6.4 Navigation Panel ...............................................................................................................................46 6.5 Network Map .....................................................................................................................................47 6.6 Control Panel ....................................................................................................................................48 6.6.1 Game Engine ...........................................................................................................................49 6.6.2 Power Saving ..........................................................................................................................49 6.6.3 Content Filter ...........................................................................................................................50 6.6.4 Bandwidth MGMT ....................................................................................................................51 6.6.5 Firewall ....................................................................................................................................52 6.6.6 Wireless Security .....................................................................................................................52 6.6.7 WPS ........................................................................................................................................53 6.7 Status Screen in Easy Mode .............................................................................................................54 Chapter 7 Router Mode........................................................................................................................................57 7.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................57 7.2 Router Mode Status Screen ..............................................................................................................57 7.2.1 Navigation Panel .....................................................................................................................60 Chapter 8 Access Point Mode.............................................................................................................................65 8.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................65 NBG5615 User’s Guide Table of Contents 8.2 What You Can Do .............................................................................................................................65 8.3 What You Need to Know ...................................................................................................................65 8.3.1 Setting your NBG5615 to AP Mode .........................................................................................66 8.3.2 Accessing the Web Configurator in Access Point Mode ..........................................................66 8.3.3 Configuring your WLAN and Maintenance Settings ................................................................67 8.4 AP Mode Status Screen ....................................................................................................................67 8.4.1 Navigation Panel .....................................................................................................................69 8.5 LAN Screen .......................................................................................................................................69 Chapter 9 Tutorials ...............................................................................................................................................73 9.1 Overview ...........................................................................................................................................73 9.2 Set Up a Wireless Network with WPS ...............................................................................................73 9.2.1 Push Button Configuration (PBC) ............................................................................................73 9.2.2 PIN Configuration ....................................................................................................................74 9.3 Configure Wireless Security without WPS ........................................................................................75 9.3.1 Configure Your Notebook ........................................................................................................77 9.4 Using Multiple SSIDs on the NBG5615 .............................................................................................79 9.4.1 Configuring Security Settings of Multiple SSIDs ......................................................................80 9.5 Automatically Connecting to a USB Printer .......................................................................................84 Part II: Technical Reference............................................................................ 87 Chapter 10 Monitor.................................................................................................................................................89 10.1 Overview .........................................................................................................................................89 10.2 What You Can Do ...........................................................................................................................89 10.3 The Log Screen ...............................................................................................................................89 10.3.1 View Log ................................................................................................................................89 10.4 DHCP Table .................................................................................................................................90 10.5 Packet Statistics ...........................................................................................................................91 10.6 WLAN Station Status ...................................................................................................................92 Chapter 11 WAN .....................................................................................................................................................95 11.1 Overview .........................................................................................................................................95 11.2 What You Can Do ............................................................................................................................95 11.3 What You Need To Know .................................................................................................................95 11.3.1 Configuring Your Internet Connection ....................................................................................96 11.4 Internet Connection .........................................................................................................................97 11.4.1 IPoE Encapsulation ................................................................................................................97 NBG5615 User’s Guide Table of Contents 11.4.2 PPPoE Encapsulation ............................................................................................................99 11.4.3 PPTP Encapsulation ............................................................................................................101 11.5 Advanced WAN Screen .................................................................................................................104 Chapter 12 Wireless LAN.....................................................................................................................................105 12.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................105 12.1.1 What You Can Do ................................................................................................................106 12.1.2 What You Should Know .......................................................................................................106 12.2 General Wireless LAN Screen ..................................................................................................... 110 12.3 Wireless Security .......................................................................................................................... 112 12.3.1 No Security .......................................................................................................................... 112 12.3.2 WEP Encryption .................................................................................................................. 113 12.3.3 WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK ......................................................................................................... 115 12.3.4 WPA/WPA2 .......................................................................................................................... 116 12.4 More AP Screen ............................................................................................................................ 118 12.4.1 More AP Edit ....................................................................................................................... 119 12.5 MAC Filter Screen ........................................................................................................................121 12.6 Wireless LAN Advanced Screen ...................................................................................................123 12.7 Quality of Service (QoS) Screen ...................................................................................................123 12.8 WPS Screen ..................................................................................................................................124 12.9 WPS Station Screen ......................................................................................................................126 12.10 Scheduling Screen ......................................................................................................................126 Chapter 13 LAN ....................................................................................................................................................129 13.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................129 13.2 What You Can Do .........................................................................................................................129 13.3 What You Need To Know ..............................................................................................................129 13.3.1 IP Pool Setup .......................................................................................................................130 13.3.2 LAN TCP/IP .........................................................................................................................130 13.3.3 IP Alias ................................................................................................................................130 13.4 LAN IP Screen ..............................................................................................................................130 13.5 IP Alias Screen ..............................................................................................................................131 Chapter 14 DHCP Server .....................................................................................................................................133 14.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................133 14.1.1 What You Can Do ................................................................................................................133 14.1.2 What You Need To Know .....................................................................................................133 14.2 DHCP Server General Screen ......................................................................................................133 14.3 DHCP Server Advanced Screen ................................................................................................134 14.4 DHCP Client List Screen ...............................................................................................................136 NBG5615 User’s Guide Table of Contents Chapter 15 NAT.....................................................................................................................................................139 15.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................139 15.1.1 What You Can Do ................................................................................................................139 15.1.2 What You Need To Know .....................................................................................................140 15.2 General .........................................................................................................................................141 15.3 Port Forwarding Screen ...............................................................................................................142 15.3.1 Port Forwarding Edit Screen ..............................................................................................144 15.4 Port Trigger Screen .......................................................................................................................145 15.5 Technical Reference ......................................................................................................................146 15.5.1 NATPort Forwarding: Services and Port Numbers ..............................................................146 15.5.2 NAT Port Forwarding Example ............................................................................................146 15.5.3 Trigger Port Forwarding .......................................................................................................147 15.5.4 Trigger Port Forwarding Example ........................................................................................147 15.5.5 Two Points To Remember About Trigger Ports ...................................................................148 Chapter 16 DDNS..................................................................................................................................................149 16.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................149 16.1.1 What You Need To Know .....................................................................................................149 16.2 General .......................................................................................................................................149 Chapter 17 Static Route .......................................................................................................................................151 17.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................151 17.2 IP Static Route Screen .................................................................................................................151 17.2.1 Add/Edit Static Route ..........................................................................................................152 Chapter 18 Firewall ..............................................................................................................................................155 18.1 Overview .....................................................................................................................................155 18.1.1 What You Can Do ................................................................................................................155 18.1.2 What You Need To Know .....................................................................................................155 18.2 General Screen ............................................................................................................................157 18.3 Services Screen ............................................................................................................................157 Chapter 19 Content Filtering ...............................................................................................................................161 19.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................161 19.1.1 What You Need To Know .....................................................................................................161 19.2 Content Filter .................................................................................................................................161 19.3 Technical Reference ......................................................................................................................163 19.3.1 Customizing Keyword Blocking URL Checking ...................................................................163 NBG5615 User’s Guide Table of Contents Chapter 20 Bandwidth Management...................................................................................................................165 20.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................165 20.2 What You Can Do .........................................................................................................................165 20.3 What You Need To Know ..............................................................................................................166 20.4 General Screen ............................................................................................................................166 20.5 Advanced Screen .........................................................................................................................166 20.5.1 Rule Configuration: Application Rule Configuration ...........................................................168 20.5.2 Rule Configuration: User Defined Service Rule Configuration .........................................169 20.5.3 Predefined Bandwidth Management Services .....................................................................171 Chapter 21 Remote Management........................................................................................................................173 21.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................173 21.2 What You Can Do in this Chapter .................................................................................................173 21.3 What You Need to Know ...............................................................................................................173 21.3.1 Remote Management and NAT ...........................................................................................174 21.3.2 System Timeout ..................................................................................................................174 21.4 WWW Screen .............................................................................................................................174 21.5 Telnet Screen .............................................................................................................................175 21.6 Wake On LAN Screen ...................................................................................................................175 Chapter 22 Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)......................................................................................................177 22.1 Overview ......................................................................................................................................177 22.2 What You Need to Know ...............................................................................................................177 22.2.1 NAT Traversal ......................................................................................................................177 22.2.2 Cautions with UPnP .............................................................................................................177 22.3 UPnP Screen ...............................................................................................................................178 22.4 Technical Reference ......................................................................................................................178 22.4.1 Using UPnP in Windows XP Example .................................................................................178 22.4.2 Web Configurator Easy Access ...........................................................................................180 Chapter 23 USB Media Sharing...........................................................................................................................183 23.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................183 23.2 What You Can Do .........................................................................................................................184 23.3 What You Need To Know ..............................................................................................................184 23.4 Before You Begin ..........................................................................................................................185 23.5 DLNA Screen ................................................................................................................................186 23.6 SAMBA Screen .............................................................................................................................186 23.7 FTP Screen ...................................................................................................................................188 23.8 Example of Accessing Your Shared Files From a Computer ........................................................189 10 NBG5615 User’s Guide Table of Contents 23.8.1 Use Windows Explorer to Share Files .................................................................................189 23.8.2 Use FTP to Share Files .......................................................................................................191 Chapter 24 Maintenance ......................................................................................................................................193 24.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................193 24.2 What You Can Do .........................................................................................................................193 24.3 General Screen .............................................................................................................................193 24.4 Password Screen ..........................................................................................................................194 24.5 Time Setting Screen ......................................................................................................................195 24.6 Firmware Upgrade Screen ............................................................................................................196 24.7 Configuration Backup/Restore Screen ..........................................................................................198 24.8 Restart Screen ..............................................................................................................................199 24.9 Language Screen ..........................................................................................................................199 24.10 System Operation Mode Overview .............................................................................................200 24.11 Sys OP Mode Screen ..................................................................................................................201 Chapter 25 Troubleshooting................................................................................................................................203 25.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................................203 25.2 Power, Hardware Connections, and LEDs ....................................................................................203 25.3 NBG5615 Access and Login .........................................................................................................204 25.4 Internet Access .............................................................................................................................205 25.5 Resetting the NBG5615 to Its Factory Defaults ............................................................................207 25.6 Wireless Connections ...................................................................................................................207 25.7 USB Device Problems ...................................................................................................................209 25.8 ZyXEL Share Center Utility Problems ...........................................................................................209 Appendix A Pop-up Windows, JavaScript and Java Permissions ................................................... 211 Appendix B Setting Up Your Computer’s IP Address ......................................................................221 Appendix C Common Services........................................................................................................249 Appendix D Legal Information .........................................................................................................253 Index ..................................................................................................................................................259 NBG5615 User’s Guide 11 Table of Contents 12 NBG5615 User’s Guide P ART I User’s Guide 13 14 C HAPT ER Introduction 1.1 Overview This chapter introduces the main features and applications of the NBG5615. The NBG5615 extends the range of your existing wired network without additional wiring, providing easy network access to mobile users. You can set up a wireless network with other IEEE 802.11a/b/ g/n compatible devices. The NBG5615 is able to function both 2.4GHz and 5GHz networks at the same time. A range of services such as a firewall and content filtering are also available for secure Internet computing. There are two USB 2.0 ports on the side panel of your NBG5615. You can connect USB (version 2.0 or lower) memory sticks, USB hard drives, or USB devices for file sharing. The NBG5615 automatically detects the USB devices. Note: For the USB function, it is strongly recommended to use version 2.0 or lower USB storage devices (such as memory sticks, USB hard drives) and/or USB devices (such as USB printers). Other USB products are not guaranteed to function properly with the NBG5615. Note: Be sure to install the ZyXEL NetUSBTM Share Center Utility (for NetUSB functionality) from the included disc, or download the latest version from the zyxel.com website. 1.2 Applications Your can have the following networks using the NBG5615: • W ir e d. You can connect network devices via the Ethernet ports of the NBG5615 so that they can communicate with each other and access the Internet. • W ir e le ss. Wireless clients can connect to the NBG5615 to access network resources. You can use WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) to create an instant network connection with another WPScompatible device. • W AN . Connect to a broadband modem/router for Internet access. • N e t USB. The NBG5615 allows you to connect a USB device (such as printer, or scanner) directly to the USB port and then share that device over the network using the NetUSB utility. NBG5615 User’s Guide 15 Chapter 1 Introduction 1.3 Ways to Manage the NBG5615 Use any of the following methods to manage the NBG5615. • WPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup). You can use the WPS button or the WPS section of the Web Configurator to set up a wireless network with your ZyXEL Device. • Web Configurator. This is recommended for everyday management of the NBG5615 using a (supported) web browser. 1.4 Good Habits for Managing the NBG5615 Do the following things regularly to make the NBG5615 more secure and to manage the NBG5615 more effectively. • Change the password. Use a password that’s not easy to guess and that consists of different types of characters, such as numbers and letters. • Write down the password and put it in a safe place. • Back up the configuration (and make sure you know how to restore it). Restoring an earlier working configuration may be useful if the device becomes unstable or even crashes. If you forget your password, you will have to reset the NBG5615 to its factory default settings. If you backed up an earlier configuration file, you would not have to totally re-configure the NBG5615. You could simply restore your last configuration. 1.5 Resetting the NBG5615 If you forget your password or IP address, or you cannot access the Web Configurator, you will need to use the RESET button at the back of the NBG5615 to reload the factory-default configuration file. This means that you will lose all configurations that you had previously saved, the password will be reset to “1234” and the IP address will be reset to “192.168.1.1”. 1.5.1 How to Use the RESET Button Make sure the power LED is on. Press the RESET button for one to four seconds to restart/reboot the NBG5615. Press the RESET button for longer than five seconds to set the NBG5615 back to its factory-default configurations. 1.6 The WPS Button Your NBG5615 supports Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS), which is an easy way to set up a secure wireless network. WPS is an industry standard specification, defined by the Wi-Fi Alliance. 16 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 1 Introduction WPS allows you to quickly set up a wireless network with strong security, without having to configure security settings manually. Each WPS connection works between two devices. Both devices must support WPS (check each device’s documentation to make sure). Depending on the devices you have, you can either press a button (on the device itself, or in its configuration utility) or enter a PIN (a unique Personal Identification Number that allows one device to authenticate the other) in each of the two devices. When WPS is activated on a device, it has two minutes to find another device that also has WPS activated. Then, the two devices connect and set up a secure network by themselves. You can use the WPS button ( ) on the front panel of the NBG5615 to activate WPS in order to quickly set up a wireless network with strong security. Make sure the power LED is on (not blinking). Press the WPS button for more than three seconds and release it. Press the WPS button on another WPS-enabled device within range of the NBG5615. Note: You must activate WPS in the NBG5615 and in another wireless device within two minutes of each other. For more information on using WPS, see Section 9.2 on page 73. NBG5615 User’s Guide 17 Chapter 1 Introduction 1.7 LEDs Figure 1 Front Panel Pow e r WAN WPS LAN 1 -4 5 G WLAN 2 .4 G WLAN U SB 1 /2 The following table describes the LEDs. Table 1 Front panel LEDs LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION Power Green On The NBG5615 is receiving power and functioning properly. Blinking The NBG5615 is in the process of starting up or default restoring. Off WAN Green The NBG5615 is not receiving power. On The NBG5615’s WAN connection is ready. Blinking The NBG5615 is sending/receiving data through the WAN. Off LAN 1-4 Green Off 18 The WAN connection is not ready, or has failed. On The NBG5615’s LAN connection is ready. Blinking The NBG5615 is sending/receiving data through the LAN. The LAN connection is not ready, or has failed. NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 1 Introduction Table 1 Front panel LEDs (continued) LED COLOR STATUS DESCRIPTION 2.4G/5G WLAN Green On The NBG5615 is ready and the 2.4GHz/5GHz wireless LAN is on, but is not sending/receiving data through the wireless LAN. Blinking The NBG5615 is sending/receiving data through the wireless LAN. Off WPS Green The wireless LAN is not ready or has failed. On WPS is enabled. Blinking The NBG5615 is negotiating a WPS connection with a wireless client. Off USB 1/2 Green WPS is disabled. On The NBG5615 has a USB device installed. Blinking The NBG5615 is transmitting and/or receiving data from routers through an installed USB device. Off There is no USB device connected to the NBG5615. 1.8 Wall Mounting You may need screw anchors if mounting on a concrete or brick wall. Table 2 Wall Mounting Information Distance between holes 13 cm M4 Screws Two Screw anchors (optional) Two Select a position free of obstructions on a wall strong enough to hold the weight of the device. Mark two holes on the wall at the appropriate distance apart for the screws. Be careful to avoid damaging pipes or cables located inside the wall when drilling holes for the screws. If using screw anchors, drill two holes for the screw anchors into the wall. Push the anchors into the full depth of the holes, then insert the screws into the anchors. Do not insert the screws all the way in - leave a small gap of about 0.5 cm. If not using screw anchors, use a screwdriver to insert the screws into the wall. Do not insert the screws all the way in - leave a gap of about 0.5 cm. Make sure the screws are fastened well enough to hold the weight of the NBG5615 with the connection cables. Align the holes on the back of the NBG5615 with the screws on the wall. Hang the NBG5615 on the screws. NBG5615 User’s Guide 19 Chapter 1 Introduction Figure 2 Wall Mounting Example 20 NBG5615 User’s Guide C HAPT ER ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility 2.1 Overview The ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility allows you to work with the USB devices that are connected directly to the NBG5615 as if they are connected directly to your computer. This allows you to easily share USB-based devices such as printers, scanners, MP3 players, faxes, and digital cameras (to name a few) with all the other people in your home or office as long as they are connected to the NBG5615 and have the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility installed. Note: Be sure to install the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility (for NetUSB functionality) from the included disc, or download the latest version from the zyxel.com website. 2.1.1 Quick Setup This section shows you how to get started using the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility. Install the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility on each computer connected to the NBG5615. Connect a USB device to the USB port on the NBG5615. Run the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility to display a list of all connected USB devices, then use it to connect your computer to them. 2.1.2 Installing ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility Before you can access USB devices connected to the NBG5615, you must first install the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility on any computer on your LAN to which you want to allow access to these devices. Note: In order to properly use the utility with your NBG5615, ensure that the NBG5615 firmware is version v1.00(AAGI.0) or higher. See Chapter 24 on page 196 for information on updating your device’s firmware. To install the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility: Insert the disc that came with your NBG5615 into your computer’s disc drive. Run the Se t up program by double-clicking it and then follow the on-screen instructions for installing it on your computer. Note: The following operating systems are supported: Windows XP/Vista/7 (32 and 64-bit versions), and Mac OS X 10.6. NBG5615 User’s Guide 21 Chapter 2 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility To open the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility, double-click its system tray icon. 2.2 The ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility This section describes the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility main window. Figure 3 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility Main Window The following table describes the icons in this window. Table 3 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility Main Window Icons ICON DESCRIPTION Configure Server Click to open the NBG5615’s built-in Web Configurator, which you can use to set up the NBG5615 (see Chapter 4 on page 39 for details). Auto-Connect Printer You can set the selected printer to ‘auto-connect’ after you have connected it to your computer during inital connection. If the printer is auto-connected to your computer, they will always be connected over the network. You do not need to configure it manually each time. Note: If the computer is connecting to the shared USB printer for the first time, you need to click Connect and setup the printer before you can use the Auto-Connect Printer function. See Chapter 9 on page 84 for more details. Note: You first must install the appropriate drivers for the printer that you intend to use. 22 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 2 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility Table 3 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility Main Window Icons (continued) ICON DESCRIPTION Connect Select a USB device and then click this button to connect to it. Your computer can connect to as many USB devices as are connected to the NBG5615. Disconnect Select a device to which your computer is connected and then click this button to disconnect from it. Request to Connect Some USB devices may not allow automatic connections over the network. If so, select the device in question and click this button to issue a request to connect to it. Network Scanner Click this to open the scanner options on your computer for working with a scanner connected to the network. 2.2.1 The Menus This section describes the utility’s menus. Figure 4 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility Menus The following table describes the menus in this screen. Table 4 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility Main Screen Menus MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION System Exit This closes the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility. Tools Configuration This opens the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility configuration window. Auto-Connect Printer List This opens the list window that displays all of the printing devices connected to the NBG5615. About This opens the about window, which provides information of the utility software and driver versions. Help NBG5615 User’s Guide 23 Chapter 2 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility Table 4 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility Main Screen Menus (continued) MENU ITEM DESCRIPTION Auto-Connect Printer Set Auto-Connect Printer You can set the selected printer to ‘auto-connect’ after you have connected it to your computer during inital connection. If the printer is auto-connected to your computer, they will always be connected over the network. You do not need to configure it manually each time. Click this to show your installed printer list and select the one you want to set as auto-connected. Note: If the computer is connecting to the shared USB printer for the first time, you need to click Connect and setup the printer before you can use the Auto-Connect Printer function. See Chapter 9 on page 84 for more details. Note: You first must install the appropriate drivers for the printer that you intend to use. Delete Auto-Connect Printer This removes the auto-connect option from the selected printer. 2.2.2 The ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Configuration Window This section describes the utility’s configuration window, which allows you to set certain options for the utility. These options do not apply to the USB devices connected to the NBG5615. You can open it by clicking the Tools > Con figu r a t ion menu command. Figure 5 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility Configuration Window 24 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 2 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility The following table describes the labels in this window. Table 5 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility Configuration Window LABEL DESCRIPTION Basic Select this to run the utility automatically when you log into or start up Windows. Language Select a language for the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility. You must restart the utility for the change to take effect. OK Click this to save your changes and close the window. Cancel Click this cancel to close the window without saving. Apply Click this to save your changes without closing the window. 2.2.3 The Auto-Connect Printer List Window This section describes the utility’s auto-connect printer list window. You can open it by clicking the Tools > Au t o- Conn e ct Pr in t e r List menu command. Note: If the computer is connecting to the shared USB printer for the first time, you need to click Con n e ct and setup the printer before you can use the Aut o- Conn e ct Pr in t e r function. See Chapter 9 on page 84 for more details. Figure 6 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility Auto-Connect Printer List Window The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 6 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility Auto-Connect Printer List Window LABEL DESCRIPTION Server IP & Printer Name Displays a list of print server IPs and printer names connected to this NBG5615. Windows Printer Name Displays a corresponding list of Windows printer names connected to this devices listed in the other list. Delete Select an printer from the list and click this to remove it. Close Click this to close the window. NBG5615 User’s Guide 25 Chapter 2 ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility 2.2.4 Exit the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility If you want to exit the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility when your computer is not connected to any USB device, follow the steps below: Click Syst e m > Ex it on the Utility screen. The Utility will automatically close. Or you can close the Utlity screen first, then exit: 26 Click the X on the upper-right corner of the Utility: This will close the Utility screen to an icon at the system tray of your computer. Right-click on the Utility’s icon and click Ex it . NBG5615 User’s Guide C HAPT ER Connection Wizard 3.1 Overview This chapter provides information on the wizard setup screens in the Web Configurator. The Web Configurator’s wizard setup helps you configure your device to access the Internet. Refer to your ISP for your Internet account information. Leave a field blank if you don’t have that information. 3.2 Accessing the Wizard Launch your web browser and type "http://192.168.1.1" as the website address. Type "1234" (default) as the password and click Login . Note: The Wizard appears when the NBG5615 is accessed for the first time or when you reset the NBG5615 to its default factory settings. The Wizard screen opens. Choose your La ngua ge and click Con ne ct t o I nt e r n e t . Figure 7 Welcome NBG5615 User’s Guide 27 Chapter 3 Connection Wizard 3.3 Connect to Internet The NBG5615 offers three Internet connection types. They are I PoE, PPPoE or PPTP. The wizard attempts to detect which WAN connection type you are using. Figure 8 Detecting your Internet Connection Type If the wizard does not detect a connection type, you must select one from the drop-down list box. Check with your ISP to make sure you use the correct type. Note: If you get an error message, check your hardware connections. Make sure your Internet connection is up and running. The following screen depends on your Internet connection type. Enter the details provided by your Internet Service Provider (ISP) in the fields (if any). 28 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 3 Connection Wizard Figure 9 Internet Connection Type Your NBG5615 detects the following Internet Connection type. Table 7 Internet Connection Type CONNECTION TYPE DESCRIPTION IPoE Select the I PoE (IP over Ethernet) option when the WAN port is used as a regular Ethernet. PPPoE Select the PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) option for a dial-up connection. PPTP Select the PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) option for a dial-up connection, and your ISP gave you an IP address and/or subnet mask. 3.3.1 Connection Type: IPoE Choose I PoE as the I nt e r ne t Conne ct ion Type when the WAN port is used as a regular Ethernet. Click N e x t . NBG5615 User’s Guide 29 Chapter 3 Connection Wizard Figure 10 Internet Connection Type: IPoE The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 8 Internet Connection Type: IPoE LABEL DESCRIPTION Internet Connection Type Select the I PoE option. Obtain an IP Address Automatically Select this radio button if your ISP did not assign you a fixed IP address. Static IP Address Select this radio button if your ISP assigned an IP address for your Internet connection. IP Address Enter the IP address provided by your ISP. Subnet Mask Enter the IP subnet mask in this field. Gateway IP Address Enter the gateway IP address in this field. Exit Click this to close the wizard screen without saving. Back Click this to return to the previous screen. Next Click this to continue. Note: If you get an error screen after clicking N e x t , you might have selected the wrong Internet Connection type. Click Ba ck , make sure your Internet connection is working and select the right Connection Type. Contact your ISP if you are not sure of your Internet Connection type. 3.3.2 Connection Type: PPPoE Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) functions as a dial-up connection. PPPoE is an IETF (Internet Engineering Task Force) standard specifying how a host personal computer interacts with a broadband modem (for example DSL, cable, wireless, etc.) to achieve access to high-speed data networks. For the service provider, PPPoE offers an access and authentication method that works with existing access control systems (for instance, RADIUS). 30 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 3 Connection Wizard One of the benefits of PPPoE is the ability to let end users access one of multiple network services, a function known as dynamic service selection. This enables the service provider to easily create and offer new IP services for specific users. Operationally, PPPoE saves significant effort for both the subscriber and the ISP/carrier, as it requires no specific configuration of the broadband modem at the subscriber's site. By implementing PPPoE directly on the NBG5615 (rather than individual computers), the computers on the LAN do not need PPPoE software installed, since the NBG5615 does that part of the task. Furthermore, with NAT, all of the LAN's computers will have Internet access. Figure 11 Internet Connection Type: PPPoE The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 9 Internet Connection Type: PPPoE LABEL DESCRIPTION Internet Connection Type Select the PPPoE option for a dial-up connection. Get automatically from ISP Select this radio button if your ISP did not assign you a fixed IP address. Use Fixed IP Address Select this radio button, provided by your ISP to give the NBG5615 a fixed, unique IP address. PPP Username Type the user name given to you by your ISP. PPP Password Type the password associated with the user name above. My WAN IP Address Type the name of your service provider. Exit Click this to close the wizard screen without saving. Back Click this to return to the previous screen. Next Click this to continue. NBG5615 User’s Guide 31 Chapter 3 Connection Wizard 3.3.3 Connection Type: PPTP Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is a network protocol that enables transfers of data from a remote client to a private server, creating a Virtual Private Network (VPN) using TCP/IP-based networks. PPTP supports on-demand, multi-protocol, and virtual private networking over public networks, such as the Internet. Refer to the appendix for more information on PPTP. The NBG5615 supports one PPTP server connection at any given time. Figure 12 Internet Connection Type: PPTP The following table describes the fields in this screen Table 10 Internet Connection Type: PPTP 32 LABEL DESCRIPTION Internet Connection Type Select PPTP from the drop-down list box. To configure a PPTP client, you must configure the PPTP Use r na m e and PPTP Pa ssw or d fields for a PPP connection and the PPTP parameters for a PPTP connection. Obtain an IP Address Automatically Select this radio button if your ISP did not assign you a fixed IP address. Static IP Address Select this radio button if your ISP assigned an IP address for your Internet connection. PPTP Username Type the user name given to you by your ISP. PPTP Password Type the password associated with the User Name above. PPTP Server IP Address Type the server IP address of the PPTP server. IP Address Type the (static) IP address assigned to you by your ISP. Subnet Mask Type the subnet mask assigned to you by your ISP (if given). Gateway IP Address Type the gateway IP address of the PPTP server. NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 3 Connection Wizard Table 10 Internet Connection Type: PPTP (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Exit Click this to close the wizard screen without saving. Back Click this to return to the previous screen. Next Click this to continue. The NBG5615 connects to the Internet. Figure 13 Connecting to the Internet Note: If the Wizard successfully connects to the Internet, it proceeds to the next step. If you get an error message, go back to the previous screen and make sure you have entered the correct information provided by your ISP. 3.4 Router Password Change the login password in the following screen. Enter the new password and retype it to confirm. Click N e x t to proceed with the W ir e le ss Se cur it y screen. NBG5615 User’s Guide 33 Chapter 3 Connection Wizard Figure 14 Router Password 3.5 Wireless Security Configure Wireless Settings. Configure the wireless network settings on your NBG5615 in the following screen. The fields that show up depend on the kind of security you select. 3.5.1 Wireless Security: No Security Choose N o Se cu r it y in the Wireless Security screen to let wireless devices within range access your wireless network. 34 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 3 Connection Wizard Figure 15 Wireless Security: No Security The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 11 Wireless Security: No Security LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless Radio Choose whether you want to apply the wireless security to 2 .4 G H z or 5 G H z wireless radio. Wireless Network Name (SSID) Enter a descriptive name (up to 32 printable 7-bit ASCII characters) for the wireless LAN. Security Mode If you change this field on the NBG5615, make sure all wireless stations use the same SSID in order to access the network. Select a security level from the drop-down list box. Choose N o Se cu r it y to have no wireless LAN security configured. If you do not enable any wireless security on your NBG5615, your network is accessible to any wireless networking device that is within range. Exit Click this to close the wizard screen without saving. Back Click this to return to the previous screen. Next Click this to continue. 3.5.2 Wireless Security: WPA2-PSK Choose W PA2 - PSK security in the Wireless Security screen to set up a password for your wireless network. NBG5615 User’s Guide 35 Chapter 3 Connection Wizard Figure 16 Wireless Security: WPA2-PSK The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 12 Wireless Security: WPA2-PSK LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless Radio Choose whether you want to apply the wireless security to 2 .4 G H z or 5 G H z wireless radio. Wireless Network Name (SSID) Enter a descriptive name (up to 32 printable 7-bit ASCII characters) for the wireless LAN. Security Mode Select a security level from the drop-down list box. If you change this field on the NBG5615, make sure all wireless stations use the same SSID in order to access the network. Choose W PA2 - PSK security to configure a Pre-Shared Key. Choose this option only if your wireless clients support WPA2-PSK. Wireless password Type from 8 to 63 case-sensitive ASCII characters. You can set up the most secure wireless connection by configuring WPA in the wireless LAN screens. Verify Password Retype the password to confirm. Exit Click this to close the wizard screen without saving. Back Click this to return to the previous screen. Next Click this to continue. Congratulations! Open a web browser, such as Internet Explorer, to visit your favorite website. Note: If you cannot access the Internet when your computer is connected to one of the NBG5615’s LAN ports, check your connections. Then turn the NBG5615 off, wait for a few seconds then turn it back on. If that does not work, log in to the web configurator again and check you have typed all information correctly. See the User’s Guide for more suggestions. 36 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 3 Connection Wizard Figure 17 Congratulations You can also click GO to open the Ea sy M ode Web Configurator of your NBG5615. You have successfully set up your NBG5615 to operate on your network and access the Internet. You are now ready to connect wirelessly to your NBG5615 and access the Internet. NBG5615 User’s Guide 37 Chapter 3 Connection Wizard 38 NBG5615 User’s Guide C HAPT ER Introducing the Web Configurator 4.1 Overview This chapter describes how to access the NBG5615 Web Configurator and provides an overview of its screens. The Web Configurator is an HTML-based management interface that allows easy setup and management of the NBG5615 via Internet browser. Use Internet Explorer 6.0 and later versions, Mozilla Firefox 3 and later versions, or Safari 2.0 and later versions. The recommended screen resolution is 1024 by 768 pixels. In order to use the Web Configurator you need to allow: • Web browser pop-up windows from your device. Web pop-up blocking is enabled by default in Windows XP SP (Service Pack) 2. • JavaScript (enabled by default). • Java permissions (enabled by default). Refer to the Troubleshooting chapter (Chapter 25 on page 203) to see how to make sure these functions are allowed in Internet Explorer. 4.2 Accessing the Web Configurator Make sure your NBG5615 hardware is properly connected and prepare your computer or computer network to connect to the NBG5615 (refer to the Quick Start Guide). Launch your web browser. The NBG5615 is in router mode by default. Type "http://192.168.1.1" as the website address. If the NBG5615 is in access point, the IP address is 192.168.1.2. See Chapter 5 on page 43 for more information about the modes of the NBG5615. Your computer must be in the same subnet in order to access this website address. 4.2.1 Login Screen Note: If this is the first time you are accessing the Web Configurator, you may be redirected to the Wizard. Refer to Chapter 3 on page 27 for the Connection Wizard screens. The Web Configurator initially displays the following login screen. NBG5615 User’s Guide 39 Chapter 4 Introducing the Web Configurator Figure 18 Login screen The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 13 Login screen LABEL DESCRIPTION Language Select the language you want to use to configure the Web Configurator. Click Login. Password Type "1234" (default) as the password. This shows the current weather, either in celsius or fahrenheit, of the city you specify in Section 4.2.2.1 on page 41. This shows the time (hh:mm:ss) and date (yyyy:mm:dd) of the timezone you select in Section 4.2.2.2 on page 41 or Section 24.5 on page 195. The time is in 24-hour format, for example 15:00 is 3:00 PM. 4.2.2 Password Screen You should see a screen asking you to change your password (highly recommended) as shown next. Figure 19 Change Password Screen 40 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 4 Introducing the Web Configurator The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 14 Change Password Screen LABEL DESCRIPTION New Password Type a new password. Retype to Confirm Retype the password for confirmation. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Ignore Click I gn or e if you do not want to change the password this time. Note: The management session automatically times out when the time period set in the Adm in ist r a t or I n a ct ivit y Tim e r field expires (default five minutes; go to Chapter 24 on page 193 to change this). Simply log back into the NBG5615 if this happens. 4.2.2.1 Weather Edit You can change the temperature unit and select the location for which you want to know the weather. Click the icon to change the Weather display. Figure 20 Change Weather The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 15 Change Weather LABEL DESCRIPTION Change Unit Choose which temperature unit you want the NBG5615 to display. Change Location Select the location for which you want to know the weather. If the city you want is not listed, choose one that is closest to it. Finish Click this to apply the settings and refresh the date and time display. 4.2.2.2 Time/Date Edit One timezone can cover more than one country. You can choose a particular country in which the NBG5615 is located and have the NBG5615 display and use the current time and date for its logs. Click the icon to change the time and date display. Figure 21 Change Password Screen NBG5615 User’s Guide 41 Chapter 4 Introducing the Web Configurator The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 16 Change Password Screen LABEL DESCRIPTION Change time zone Select the specific country whose current time and date you want the NBG5615 to display. Finish Click this to apply the settings and refresh the weather display. Note: You can also edit the timezone in Section 24.5 on page 195. 42 NBG5615 User’s Guide C HAPT ER NBG5615 Modes 5.1 Overview This chapter introduces the different modes available on your NBG5615. First, the term “mode” refers to two things in this User’s Guide. • W e b Configu r a t or m ode . This refers to the Web Configurator interface you want to use for editing NBG5615 features. • D e vice m ode . This is the operating mode of your NBG5615, or simply how the NBG5615 is being used in the network. 5.1.1 Web Configurator Modes This refers to the configuration interface of the Web Configurator, which has two modes: • Ea sy: The Web Configurator shows this mode by default. Refer to Chapter 6 on page 45 for more information on the screens in this mode. This interface may be sufficient for users who just want to use the device. • Ex pe r t : Advanced users can change to this mode to customize all the functions of the NBG5615. Click Ex pe r t M ode after logging into the Web Configurator. The User’s Guide Chapter 4 on page 39 through Chapter 24 on page 201 discusses the screens in this mode. 5.1.2 Device Modes This refers to the operating mode of the NBG5615, which can act as a: • Rout e r : This is the default device mode of the NBG5615. Use this mode to connect the local network to another network, like the Internet. Go to Section 7.2 on page 57 to view the St a t us screen in this mode. • Acce ss Point : Use this mode if you want to extend your network by allowing network devices to connect to the NBG5615 wirelessly. Go to Section 8.4 on page 67 to view the St a t us screen in this mode. For more information on these modes and to change the mode of your NBG5615, refer to Chapter 24 on page 201. The menu for changing device modes is available in Ex pe r t M ode only. Note: Choose your device mode carefully to avoid having to change it later. When changing to another mode, the IP address of the NBG5615 changes. The running applications and services of the network devices connected to the NBG5615 can be interrupted. NBG5615 User’s Guide 43 Chapter 5 NBG5615 Modes 44 NBG5615 User’s Guide C HAPT ER Easy Mode 6.1 Overview The Web Configurator is set to Ea sy M ode by default. You can configure several key features of the NBG5615 in this mode. This mode is useful to users who are not fully familiar with some features that are usually intended for network administrators. When you log in to the Web Configurator, the following screen opens. Figure 22 Easy Mode: Network Map Navigation Panel Network Map Go to Status Screen Control Panel Click St a t us to open the following screen. NBG5615 User’s Guide 45 Chapter 6 Easy Mode Figure 23 Easy Mode: Status Screen Navigation Panel Go to Network Map Screen Status Screen Control Panel 6.2 What You Can Do You can do the following in this mode: • Use this N a viga t ion Pa ne l to opt out of the Ea sy mode (Section 6.4 on page 46). • Use the N e t w or k M a p screen to check if your NBG5615 can ping the gateway and whether it is connected to the Internet (Section 6.5 on page 47). • Use the Cont r ol Pa n e l to configure and enable NBG5615 features, including wireless security, wireless scheduling and bandwidth management and so on (Section 6.6 on page 48). • Use the St a t us Scr e e n to view read-only information about the NBG5615, including the WAN IP, MAC address of the NBG5615 and the firmware version (Section 6.7 on page 54). 6.3 What You Need to Know Between the different device modes, the Con t r ol Pa n e l (Section 6.6 on page 48) changes depending on which features are applicable to the mode: • Rout e r M ode : All Con t r ol Pa n e l features are available. • Acce ss Point M ode : Only Pow e r Sa vin g and W ir e le ss Se cur it y are available. 6.4 Navigation Panel Use this navigation panel to opt out of the Ea sy mode. 46 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 6 Easy Mode Figure 24 Control Panel The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 17 Control Panel ITEM DESCRIPTION Home Click this to go to the Login page. Expert Mode Click this to change to Ex pe r t M ode and customize features of the NBG5615. Logout Click this to end the Web Configurator session. 6.5 Network Map Note: The Network MAP is viewable by Windows XP (need to install patch), Windows Vista and Windows 7 users only. For Windows XP (Service Pack 2) users, you can see the network devices connected to the NBG5615 by downloading the LLTD (Link Layer Topology Discovery) patch from the Microsoft Website. Note: Don’t worry if the Network Map does not display in your web browser. This feature may not be supported by your system. You can still configure the Control Panel (Section 6.6 on page 48) in the Easy Mode and the NBG5615 features that you want to use in the Expert Mode. When you log into the Web Configurator, the Network Map is shown as follows. Figure 25 Network Map NBG5615 User’s Guide 47 Chapter 6 Easy Mode The line connecting the NBG5615 to the gateway becomes green when the NBG5615 is able to ping the gateway. It becomes red when the ping initiating from the NBG5615 does not get a response from the gateway. The same rule applies to the line connecting the gateway to the Internet. You can also view the devices (represented by icons indicating the kind of network device) connected to the NBG5615, including those connecting wirelessly. Right-click on the NBG5615 icon to refresh the network map and go to the Wizard. Right click on the other icons to view information about the device. 6.6 Control Panel The features configurable in Ea sy M ode are shown in the Con t r ol Pa n e l. Figure 26 Control Panel Switch ON to enable the feature. Otherwise, switch OFF. If the feature is turned on, the green light flashes. If it is turned off, the red light flashes. Additionally, click the feature to open a screen where you can edit its settings. The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 18 Control Panel ITEM DESCRIPTION Game Engine Switch ON to maximize bandwidth for gaming traffic in your network. Otherwise, switch OFF. Refer to Section 6.6.1 on page 49 to see this screen. Power Saving Click this to schedule the wireless feature of the NBG5615. Disabling the wireless function helps lower the energy consumption of the NBG5615. Switch ON to apply wireless scheduling. Otherwise, switch OFF. Refer to Section 6.6.2 on page 49 to see this screen. Content Filter Click this to restrict access to certain websites, based on keywords contained in URLs, to which you do not want users in your network to open. Switch ON to apply website filtering. Otherwise, switch OFF. Refer to Section 6.6.3 on page 50 to see this screen. Bandwidth MGMT Click this to edit bandwidth management for predefined applications. Switch ON to have the NBG5615 management bandwidth for uplink and downlink traffic according to an application or service. Otherwise, switch OFF. Refer to Section 6.6.4 on page 51 to see this screen. 48 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 6 Easy Mode Table 18 Control Panel (continued) ITEM DESCRIPTION Firewall Switch ON to ensure that your network is protected from Denial of Service (DoS) attacks. Otherwise, switch OFF. Refer to Section 6.6.5 on page 52 to see this screen. Wireless Security Click this to configure the wireless security, such as SSID, security mode and WPS key on your NBG5615. Refer to Section 6.6.6 on page 52 to see this screen. 6.6.1 Game Engine When this feature is enabled, the NBG5615 maximizes the bandwidth for gaming traffic that it forwards out through an interface. Figure 27 Game Engine Note: When this is switched on, the Ga m e Con sole tab in the Ba n dw idt h M gm t screen is automatically positioned on top. Turn this off if your network is not using gaming. Click OK to close this screen. 6.6.2 Power Saving Use this screen to set the day of the week and time of the day when your wireless LAN is turned on and off. Wireless LAN scheduling is disabled by default. Disabling the wireless capability lowers the energy consumption of the of the NBG5615. NBG5615 User’s Guide 49 Chapter 6 Easy Mode Figure 28 Power Saving The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 19 Power Saving LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless Radio Choose whether you want to apply the power saving schedule to 2 .4 G H z or 5 G H z wireless radio. WLAN Status Select On or Off to specify whether the Wireless LAN is turned on or off (depending on what you selected in the W LAN St a t u s field). This field works in conjunction with the D a y and For t h e follow in g t im e s fields. Day Select Eve r yda y or the specific days to turn the Wireless LAN on or off. If you select Eve r yda y you can not select any specific days. This field works in conjunction with the For t h e follow ing t im e s field. For the following times (24-Hour Format) Select a begin time using the first set of hou r and minute (m in ) drop down boxes and select an end time using the second set of h our and minute (m in ) drop down boxes. If you have chosen On earlier for the WLAN Status the Wireless LAN will turn on between the two times you enter in these fields. If you have chosen Off earlier for the WLAN Status the Wireless LAN will turn off between the two times you enter in these fields. In this time format, midnight is 00:00 and progresses up to 24:00. For example, 6:00 PM is 18:00. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to close this screen without saving any changes. 6.6.3 Content Filter Use this screen to restrict access to certain websites, based on keywords contained in URLs, to which you do not want users in your network to open. 50 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 6 Easy Mode Figure 29 Content Filter The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 20 Content Filter LABEL DESCRIPTION Add Click Add after you have typed a keyword. Repeat this procedure to add other keywords. Up to 64 keywords are allowed. Note: The NBG5615 does not recognize wildcard characters as keywords. When you try to access a web page containing a keyword, you will get a message telling you that the content filter is blocking this request. Delete Highlight a keyword in the text box and click D e le t e to remove it. The keyword disappears from the text box after you click Apply. Apply Click Apply to save your changes. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to close this screen without saving any changes. 6.6.4 Bandwidth MGMT Use this screen to set bandwidth allocation to pre-defined services and applications for bandwidth allocation. The NBG5615 uses bandwidth management for incoming and outgoing traffic. Rank the services and applications by dragging them accordingly from H igh to Low and click Apply. Click Ca nce l to close the screen. NBG5615 User’s Guide 51 Chapter 6 Easy Mode Figure 30 Bandwidth MGNT Use your mouse to drag the items according to how you want to prioritize them. Left-click and slide up or down. 6.6.5 Firewall Enable this feature to protect the network from Denial of Service (DoS) attacks. The NBG5615 blocks repetitive pings from the WAN that can otherwise cause systems to slow down or hang. Figure 31 Firewall Click OK to close this screen. 6.6.6 Wireless Security Use this screen to configure security for your the wireless LAN. You can enter the SSID and select the wireless security mode in the following screen. Note: You can enable the wireless function of your NBG5615 by first turning on the switch in the back panel. 52 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 6 Easy Mode Figure 32 Wireless Security The following table describes the general wireless LAN labels in this screen. Table 21 Wireless Security LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless Radio Choose whether you want to apply the wireless security to 2 .4 G H z or 5 G H z wireless radio. Wireless Network Name (SSID) (Service Set IDentity) The SSID identifies the Service Set with which a wireless station is associated. Wireless stations associating to the access point (AP) must have the same SSID. Enter a descriptive name (up to 32 keyboard characters) for the wireless LAN. Security mode Select W PA2 - PSK to add security on this wireless network. The wireless clients which want to associate to this network must have same wireless security settings as this device. After you select to use a security, additional options appears in this screen. Select N o Se cu r it y to allow any client to connect to this network without authentication. Wireless password This field appears when you choose wither W PA2 - PSK as the security mode. Verify password Type the password again to confirm. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to close this screen. WPS Click this to configure the WPS screen. Type a pre-shared key from 8 to 63 case-sensitive keyboard characters. You can transfer the wireless settings configured here (W ir e le ss Se cu r it y screen) to another wireless device that supports WPS. 6.6.7 WPS Use this screen to add a wireless station to the network using WPS. Click W PS in the W ir e le ss Se cur it y to open the following screen. NBG5615 User’s Guide 53 Chapter 6 Easy Mode Figure 33 Wireless Security: WPS The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 22 Wireless Security: WPS LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless Security Click this to go back to the W ir e le ss Se cu r it y screen. WPS Create a secure wireless network simply by pressing a button. The NBG5615 scans for a WPS-enabled device within the range and performs wireless security information synchronization. Note: After you click the WPS button on this screen, you have to press a similar button in the wireless station utility within 2 minutes. To add the second wireless station, you have to press these buttons on both device and the wireless station again after the first 2 minutes. Register Create a secure wireless network simply by entering a wireless client's PIN (Personal Identification Number) in the NBG5615’s interface and pushing this button. Type the same PIN number generated in the wireless station’s utility. Then click Re gist e r to associate to each other and perform the wireless security information synchronization. Exit Click Ex it to close this screen. 6.7 Status Screen in Easy Mode In the Network Map screen, click St a t us to view read-only information about the NBG5615. 54 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 6 Easy Mode Figure 34 Status Screen in Easy Mode The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 23 Status Screen in Easy Mode ITEM DESCRIPTION Name This is the name of the NBG5615 in the network. You can change this in the M a in t e n a nce > Ge ne r a l screen in Section 24.3 on page 193. Time This is the current system date and time. The date is in YYYY:MM:DD (Year-Month-Day) format. The time is in HH:MM:SS (Hour:Minutes:Seconds) format. WAN IP This is the IP address of the WAN port. MAC Address This is the MAC address of the NBG5615. Firmware Version This shows the firmware version of the NBG5615. The firmware version format shows the trunk version, model code and release number. Wireless 2.4G Network Name (SSID) This shows the SSID of the wireless network. You can configure this in the Wireless Security screen (Section 6.6.6 on page 52; Section 12.2 on page 110). Wireless 5G Network Name (SSID) Security NBG5615 User’s Guide This shows the wireless security used by the NBG5615. 55 Chapter 6 Easy Mode 56 NBG5615 User’s Guide C HAPT ER Router Mode 7.1 Overview The NBG5615 is set to router mode by default. Routers are used to connect the local network to another network (for example, the Internet). In the figure below, the NBG5615 connects the local network (LAN 1 ~ LAN 4 ) to the Internet. Figure 35 NBG5615 Network Modem Note: The St a t u s screen is shown after changing to the Ex pe r t M ode of the Web Configurator. It varies depending on the device mode of your NBG5615. 7.2 Router Mode Status Screen Click NBG5615 User’s Guide to open the status screen. 57 Chapter 7 Router Mode Figure 36 Status Screen: Router Mode The following table describes the icons shown in the St a t u s screen. Table 24 Status Screen Icon Key ICON DESCRIPTION Logout Click this at any time to exit the Web Configurator. Click this icon to view copyright and a link for related product information. Click this icon to go to Easy Mode. See Chapter 6 on page 45. Select a number of seconds or N on e from the drop-down list box to refresh all screen statistics automatically at the end of every time interval or to not refresh the screen statistics. Click this button to refresh the status screen statistics. 58 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 7 Router Mode Table 24 Status Screen Icon Key (continued) ICON DESCRIPTION Click this icon to see the St a t u s page. The information in this screen depends on the device mode you select. Click this icon to see the M on it or navigation menu. Click this icon to see the Con figu r a t ion navigation menu. Click this icon to see the M a in t e n a n ce navigation menu. The following table describes the labels shown in the St a t u s screen. Table 25 Status Screen: Router Mode LABEL DESCRIPTION Device Information Host Name This is the Syst e m N a m e you enter in the M a in t e n a n ce > Ge n e r a l screen. It is for identification purposes. Model Number This is the model name of your device. Firmware Version This is the firmware version and the date created. Sys OP Mode This is the device mode (Section 5.1.2 on page 43) to which the NBG5615 is set - Rou t e r M ode . WAN Information MAC Address This shows the WAN Ethernet adapter MAC Address of your device. IP Address This shows the WAN port’s IP address. IP Subnet Mask This shows the WAN port’s subnet mask. Default Gateway This shows the WAN port’s gateway IP address. LAN Information MAC Address This shows the LAN Ethernet adapter MAC Address of your device. IP Address This shows the LAN port’s IP address. IP Subnet Mask This shows the LAN port’s subnet mask. DHCP This shows the LAN port’s DHCP role - Se r ve r or D isa ble . WLAN 2.4G Information WLAN OP Mode This is the device mode (Section 5.1.2 on page 43) to which the NBG5615’s wireless LAN is set - Acce ss Poin t M ode . MAC Address This shows the 2.4GHz wireless adapter MAC Address of your device. SSID This shows a descriptive name used to identify the NBG5615 in the 2.4GHz wireless LAN. Channel This shows the channel number which you select manually. Security This shows the level of wireless security the NBG5615 is using. WLAN 5G Information MAC Address This shows the 5GHz wireless adapter MAC Address of your device. SSID This shows a descriptive name used to identify the NBG5615 in the 5GHz wireless LAN. Channel This shows the channel number which you select manually. Security This shows the level of wireless security the NBG5615 is using. Firewall This shows whether the firewall is enabled or not. Summary NBG5615 User’s Guide 59 Chapter 7 Router Mode Table 25 Status Screen: Router Mode (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Packet Statistics Click D e t a ils... to go to the M on it or > Pa ck e t St a t ist ics screen (Section 10.5 on page 91). Use this screen to view port status and packet specific statistics. WLAN 2.4G Station Status Click D e t a ils... to go to the M on it or > W LAN 2 .4 G St a t ion St a t u s screen (Section 10.6 on page 92). Use this screen to view the wireless stations that are currently associated to the NBG5615’s 2.4GHz wireless LAN. WLAN 5G Station Status Click D e t a ils... to go to the M on it or > W LAN 5 G St a t ion St a t u s screen (Section 10.6 on page 92). Use this screen to view the wireless stations that are currently associated to the NBG5615’s 5GHz wireless LAN. System Status Item This column shows the type of data the NBG5615 is recording. Data This column shows the actual data recorded by the NBG5615. System Up Time This is the total time the NBG5615 has been on. Current Date/Time This field displays your NBG5615’s present date and time. System Resource - CPU Usage This displays what percentage of the NBG5615’s processing ability is currently used. When this percentage is close to 100%, the NBG5615 is running at full load, and the throughput is not going to improve anymore. If you want some applications to have more throughput, you should turn off other applications (for example, using bandwidth management.) - Memory Usage This shows what percentage of the heap memory the NBG5615 is using. Interface Status Interface This displays the NBG5615 port types. The port types are: W AN , LAN and W LAN . Status For the LAN and WAN ports, this field displays D ow n (line is down) or Up (line is up or connected). For the 2.4GHz/5GHz WLAN, it displays Up when the 2.4GHz/5GHz WLAN is enabled or D ow n when the 2.4G/5G WLAN is disabled. Rate For the LAN ports, this displays the port speed and duplex setting or N / A when the line is disconnected. For the WAN port, it displays the port speed and duplex setting if you’re using Ethernet encapsulation. This field displays N / A when the line is disconnected. For the 2.4GHz/5GHz WLAN, it displays the maximum transmission rate when the 2.4GHz/ 5GHz WLAN is enabled and N / A when the WLAN is disabled. 7.2.1 Navigation Panel Use the sub-menus on the navigation panel to configure NBG5615 features. 60 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 7 Router Mode Figure 37 Navigation Panel: Router Mode The following table describes the sub-menus. Table 26 Navigation Panel: Router Mode LINK TAB Status FUNCTION This screen shows the NBG5615’s general device, system and interface status information. Use this screen to access the wizard, and summary statistics tables. M ON I TOR Log Use this screen to view the list of activities recorded by your NBG5615. DHCP Table Use this screen to view current DHCP client information. Packet Statistics Use this screen to view port status and packet specific statistics. WLAN 2.4G Station Status Use this screen to view the wireless stations that are currently associated to the NBG5615’s 2.4GHz wireless LAN. WLAN 5G Station Status Use this screen to view the wireless stations that are currently associated to the NBG5615’s 5GHz wireless LAN. CON FI GURATI ON Network WAN NBG5615 User’s Guide Internet Connection This screen allows you to configure ISP parameters, WAN IP address assignment, DNS servers and the WAN MAC address. Advanced Use this screen to configure other advanced properties. 61 Chapter 7 Router Mode Table 26 Navigation Panel: Router Mode (continued) LINK TAB FUNCTION General Use this screen to enable the wireless LAN and configure wireless LAN and wireless security settings. More AP Use this screen to configure multiple BSSs on the NBG5615. MAC Filter Use the MAC filter screen to configure the NBG5615 to block access to devices or block the devices from accessing the NBG5615. Advanced This screen allows you to configure advanced wireless settings. QoS Use this screen to configure Wi-Fi Multimedia Quality of Service (WMM QoS). WMM QoS allows you to prioritize wireless traffic according to the delivery requirements of individual services. WPS Use this screen to configure WPS. WPS Station Use this screen to add a wireless station using WPS. Scheduling Use this screen to schedule the times the Wireless LAN is enabled. IP Use this screen to configure LAN IP address and subnet mask. IP Alias Use this screen to have the NBG5615 apply IP alias to create LAN subnets. General Use this screen to enable the NBG5615’s DHCP server. Advanced Use this screen to assign IP addresses to specific individual computers based on their MAC addresses and to have DNS servers assigned by the DHCP server. Client List Use this screen to view information related to your DHCP status. General Use this screen to enable NAT. Port Forwarding Use this screen to configure servers behind the NBG5615 and forward incoming service requests to the server(s) on your local network. Port Trigger Use this screen to change your NBG5615’s port triggering settings. Dynamic DNS Dynamic DNS Use this screen to set up dynamic DNS. Static Route Static Route Use this screen to configure IP static routes. General Use this screen to activate/deactivate the firewall. Services This screen shows a summary of the firewall rules, and allows you to edit/ add a firewall rule. Content Filter Use this screen to block certain web features and sites containing certain keywords in the URL. Bandwidth Management General Use this screen to enable bandwidth management. Advanced Use this screen to set the upstream bandwidth and edit a bandwidth management rule. Remote Management WWW Use this screen to configure through which interface(s) and from which IP address(es) users can use HTTP to manage the NBG5615. Telnet Use this screen to configure through which interface(s) and from which IP address(es) users can use Telnet to manage the NBG5615. Wake On LAN Use this screen to enable Wake on LAN to remotely turn on a device on the local network. General Use this screen to enable UPnP on the NBG5615. Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G LAN DHCP Server NAT Security Firewall Content Filter Management UPnP 62 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 7 Router Mode Table 26 Navigation Panel: Router Mode (continued) LINK TAB FUNCTION DLNA Use this screen to have the NBG5615 function as a DLNA-compliant media server, that lets DLNA-compliant media clients play video, audio, and photo content files stored on the connected USB storage device. SAMBA Use this screen to enable file sharing through the NBG5615. FTP Use this screen to have the NBG5615 act as a FTP server. General General Use this screen to view and change administrative settings such as system and domain names. Password Password Setup Use this screen to change the password of your NBG5615. Time Time Setting Use this screen to change your NBG5615’s time and date. Firmware Upgrade Firmware Upgrade Use this screen to upload firmware to your NBG5615. Backup/ Restore Backup/ Restore Use this screen to backup and restore the configuration or reset the factory defaults to your NBG5615. Restart System Restart This screen allows you to reboot the NBG5615 without turning the power off. Language Language This screen allows you to select the language you prefer. Sys OP Mode Sys OP Mode This screen allows you to select whether your device acts as a router, or an access point. USB Media Sharing M AI N TEN AN CE NBG5615 User’s Guide 63 Chapter 7 Router Mode 64 NBG5615 User’s Guide C HAPT ER Access Point Mode 8.1 Overview Use your NBG5615 as an access point (AP) if you already have a router or gateway on your network. In this mode your NBG5615 bridges a wired network (LAN) and wireless LAN (WLAN) in the same subnet. See the figure below for an example. Figure 38 Wireless Internet Access in Access Point Mode Many screens that are available in Rou t e r M ode are not available in Acce ss Point M ode , such as bandwidth management and firewall. Note: See Chapter 9 on page 73 for an example of setting up a wireless network in Access Point mode. 8.2 What You Can Do • Use the St a t u s screen to view read-only information about your NBG5615 (Section 8.4 on page 67). • Use the LAN screen to set the IP address for your NBG5615 acting as an access point (Section 8.5 on page 69). 8.3 What You Need to Know See Chapter 9 on page 73 for a tutorial on setting up a network with the NBG5615 as an access point. NBG5615 User’s Guide 65 Chapter 8 Access Point Mode 8.3.1 Setting your NBG5615 to AP Mode Log into the Web Configurator if you haven’t already. See the Quick start Guide for instructions on how to do this. To use your NBG5615 as an access point, go to M a int e na nce > Sys OP M ode and select Acce ss Point M ode . Figure 39 Changing to Access Point mode Note: You have to log in to the Web Configurator again when you change modes. As soon as you do, your NBG5615 is already in Access Point mode. When you select Acce ss Point M ode , the following pop-up message window appears. Figure 40 Pop up for Access Point mode Click OK. Then click Apply. The Web Configurator refreshes once the change to Access Point mode is successful. 8.3.2 Accessing the Web Configurator in Access Point Mode Log in to the Web Configurator in Access Point mode, do the following: 66 Connect your computer to the LAN port of the NBG5615. The default IP address of the NBG5615 is “192.168.1.2”. In this case, your computer must have an IP address in the range between “192.168.1.3” and “192.168.1.254”. Click St a r t > Run on your computer in Windows. Type “cmd” in the dialog box. Enter “ipconfig” to show your computer’s IP address. If your computer’s IP address is not in the correct range then see Appendix B on page 221 for information on changing your computer’s IP address. After you’ve set your computer’s IP address, open a web browser such as Internet Explorer and type “192.168.1.2” as the web address in your web browser. NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 8 Access Point Mode Note: After clicking Login, the Ea sy M ode appears. Refer to Section on page 45 for the Ea sy M ode screens. Change to Ex pe r t M ode to see the screens described in the sections following this. 8.3.3 Configuring your WLAN and Maintenance Settings The configuration of wireless and maintenance settings in Acce ss Poin t M ode is the same as for Rout e r M ode . • See Chapter 12 on page 105 for information on the configuring your wireless network. • See Chapter 24 on page 193 for information on configuring your Maintenance settings. 8.4 AP Mode Status Screen Click to open the St a t us screen. Figure 41 Status Screen: Access Point Mode NBG5615 User’s Guide 67 Chapter 8 Access Point Mode The following table describes the labels shown in the St a t u s screen. Table 27 Status Screen: Access Point Mode LABEL DESCRIPTION Device Information Host Name This is the Syst e m N a m e you enter in the M a in t e n a n ce > Ge n e r a l screen. It is for identification purposes. Model Number This is the model name of your device. Firmware Version This is the firmware version and the date created. Sys OP Mode This is the device mode (Section 5.1.2 on page 43) to which the NBG5615 is set - AP M ode . LAN Information MAC Address This shows the LAN Ethernet adapter MAC Address of your device. IP Address This shows the LAN port’s IP address. IP Subnet Mask This shows the LAN port’s subnet mask. DHCP This shows the LAN port’s DHCP role - Clie nt or N one . WLAN 2.4G Information WLAN OP Mode This is the device mode (Section 5.1.2 on page 43) to which the NBG5615’s wireless LAN is set - Acce ss Poin t M ode . MAC Address This shows the 2.4GHz wireless adapter MAC Address of your device. SSID This shows a descriptive name used to identify the NBG5615 in the 2.4GHz wireless LAN. Channel This shows the channel number which you select manually. Security This shows the level of wireless security the NBG5615 is using. WLAN 5G Information MAC Address This shows the 5GHz wireless adapter MAC Address of your device. SSID This shows a descriptive name used to identify the NBG5615 in the 5GHz wireless LAN. Channel This shows the channel number which you select manually. Security This shows the level of wireless security the NBG5615 is using. Summary Packet Statistics Click D e t a ils... to go to the M on it or > Pa ck e t St a t ist ics screen (Section 10.5 on page 91). Use this screen to view port status and packet specific statistics. WLAN 2.4G Station Status Click D e t a ils... to go to the M on it or > W LAN 2 .4 G St a t ion St a t u s screen (Section 10.6 on page 92). Use this screen to view the wireless stations that are currently associated to the NBG5615’s 2.4GHz wireless LAN. WLAN 5G Station Status Click D e t a ils... to go to the M on it or > W LAN 5 G St a t ion St a t u s screen (Section 10.6 on page 92). Use this screen to view the wireless stations that are currently associated to the NBG5615’s 5GHz wireless LAN. System Status Item This column shows the type of data the NBG5615 is recording. Data This column shows the actual data recorded by the NBG5615. System Up Time This is the total time the NBG5615 has been on. Current Date/Time This field displays your NBG5615’s present date and time. System Resource - CPU Usage This displays what percentage of the NBG5615’s processing ability is currently used. When this percentage is close to 100%, the NBG5615 is running at full load, and the throughput is not going to improve anymore. If you want some applications to have more throughput, you should turn off other applications (for example, using bandwidth management.) - Memory Usage This shows what percentage of the heap memory the NBG5615 is using. 68 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 8 Access Point Mode Table 27 Status Screen: Access Point Mode (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Interface Status Interface This displays the NBG5615 port types. The port types are: LAN and W LAN . Status For the LAN ports, this field displays D ow n (line is down) or Up (line is up or connected). For the 2.4GHz/5GHz WLAN, it displays Up when the 2.4GHz/5GHz WLAN is enabled or D ow n when the 2.4G/5G WLAN is disabled. Rate For the LAN ports, this displays the port speed and duplex setting or N / A when the line is disconnected. For the 2.4GHz/5GHz WLAN, it displays the maximum transmission rate when the 2.4GHz/ 5GHz WLAN is enabled and N / A when the WLAN is disabled. 8.4.1 Navigation Panel Use the menu in the navigation panel to configure NBG5615 features in Acce ss Poin t M ode . Figure 42 Menu: Access Point Mode Refer to Table 26 on page 61 for descriptions of the labels shown in the navigation panel. 8.5 LAN Screen Use this section to configure your LAN settings while in Acce ss Poin t M ode . Click N e t w or k > LAN to see the screen below. Note: If you change the IP address of the NBG5615 in the screen below, you will need to log into the NBG5615 again using the new IP address. NBG5615 User’s Guide 69 Chapter 8 Access Point Mode Figure 43 Network > LAN > IP The table below describes the labels in the screen. Table 28 Network > LAN > IP LABEL DESCRIPTION Obtain an IP Address Automatically When you enable this, the NBG5615 gets its IP address from the network’s DHCP server (for example, your ISP). Users connected to the NBG5615 can now access the network (i.e., the Internet if the IP address is given by the ISP). The Web Configurator may no longer be accessible unless you know the IP address assigned by the DHCP server to the NBG5615. You need to reset the NBG5615 to be able to access the Web Configurator again (see Section 24.7 on page 198 for details on how to reset the NBG5615). Also when you select this, you cannot enter an IP address for your NBG5615 in the field below. Static IP Address Click this if you want to specify the IP address of your NBG5615. Or if your ISP or network administrator gave you a static IP address to access the network or the Internet. IP Address Type the IP address in dotted decimal notation. The default setting is 192.168.1.2. If you change the IP address you will have to log in again with the new IP address. Subnet Mask The subnet mask specifies the network number portion of an IP address. Your NBG5615 will automatically calculate the subnet mask based on the IP address that you assign. Unless you are implementing subnetting, use the subnet mask computed by the NBG5615. Gateway IP Address Enter a Ga t e w a y I P Addr e ss (if your ISP or network administrator gave you one) in this field. DNS Assignment First DNS Server Second DNS Server Third DNS Server Select Obt a in e d Fr om I SP if your ISP dynamically assigns DNS server information (and the NBG5615's WAN IP address). The field to the right displays the (readonly) DNS server IP address that the ISP assigns. Select Use r - D e fin e d if you have the IP address of a DNS server. Enter the DNS server's IP address in the field to the right. If you chose Use r - D e fin e d, but leave the IP address set to 0.0.0.0, Use r - D e fin e d changes to N on e after you click Apply. If you set a second choice to Use r - D e fin e d, and enter the same IP address, the second Use r - D e fin e d changes to N on e after you click Apply. Select N on e if you do not want to configure DNS servers. If you do not configure a DNS server, you must know the IP address of a computer in order to access it. 70 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 8 Access Point Mode Table 28 Network > LAN > IP (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Apply Click Apply to save your changes to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to reload the previous configuration for this screen. NBG5615 User’s Guide 71 Chapter 8 Access Point Mode 72 NBG5615 User’s Guide C HAPT ER Tutorials 9.1 Overview This chapter provides tutorials for setting up your NBG5615. • Set Up a Wireless Network with WPS • Configure Wireless Security without WPS • Using Multiple SSIDs on the NBG5615 • Automatically Connecting to a USB Printer 9.2 Set Up a Wireless Network with WPS This section gives you an example of how to set up wireless network using WPS. This example uses the NBG5615 as the AP and NWD210N as the wireless client which connects to a notebook. Note: The wireless client must be a WPS-aware device (for example, a WPS USB adapter or PCI card). There are two WPS methods for creating a secure connection. This tutorial shows you how to do both. • Push Bu t t on Configu r a t ion ( PBC) - create a secure wireless network simply by pressing a button. See Section 9.2.1 on page 73.This is the easier method. • PI N Con figu r a t ion - create a secure wireless network simply by entering a wireless client's PIN (Personal Identification Number) in the NBG5615’s interface. See Section 9.2.2 on page 74. This is the more secure method, since one device can authenticate the other. 9.2.1 Push Button Configuration (PBC) Make sure that your NBG5615 is turned on. Make sure the W I FI button (at the back panel of the NBG5615) is pushed in, and that the device is placed within range of your notebook. Make sure that you have installed the wireless client (this example uses the NWD210N) driver and utility in your notebook. In the wireless client utility, find the WPS settings. Enable WPS and press the WPS button (St a r t or W PS button) Log into NBG5615’s Web Configurator and press the Pu sh Bu t t on in the Configur a t ion > N e t w or k > W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G > W PS St a t ion screen. NBG5615 User’s Guide 73 Chapter 9 Tutorials Note: Your NBG5615 has a WPS button located on its panel, as well as a WPS button in its configuration utility. Both buttons have exactly the same function; you can use one or the other. Note: It doesn’t matter which button is pressed first. You must press the second button within two minutes of pressing the first one. The NBG5615 sends the proper configuration settings to the wireless client. This may take up to two minutes. Then the wireless client is able to communicate with the NBG5615 securely. The following figure shows you an example to set up wireless network and security by pressing a button on both NBG5615 and wireless client (the NWD210N in this example). Figure 44 Example WPS Process: PBC Method Wireless Client Access Point WITHIN 2 MINUTES SECURITY INFO COMMUNICATION 9.2.2 PIN Configuration When you use the PIN configuration method, you need to use both NBG5615’s configuration interface and the client’s utilities. 74 Launch your wireless client’s configuration utility. Go to the WPS settings and select the PIN method to get a PIN number. Enter the PIN number to the PI N field in the Con figu r a t ion > N e t w or k > W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G > W PS St a t ion screen on the NBG5615. NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 9 Tutorials Click St a r t buttons (or button next to the PIN field) on both the wireless client utility screen and the NBG5615’s W PS St a t ion screen within two minutes. The NBG5615 authenticates the wireless client and sends the proper configuration settings to the wireless client. This may take up to two minutes. Then the wireless client is able to communicate with the NBG5615 securely. The following figure shows you the example to set up wireless network and security on NBG5615 and wireless client (ex. NWD210N in this example) by using PIN method. Figure 45 Example WPS Process: PIN Method Wireless Client Access Point WITHIN 2 MINUTES 9.3 Configure Wireless Security without WPS This example shows you how to configure wireless security settings with the following parameters on your NBG5615. SSI D SSID_Example3 Ch a n n e l Se cu r it y WPA2-PSK (Pre-Shared Key: ThisismyWPA-PSKpre-sharedkey) Follow the steps below to configure the wireless settings on your NBG5615. NBG5615 User’s Guide 75 Chapter 9 Tutorials The instructions require that your hardware is connected (see the Quick Start Guide) and you are logged into the Web Configurator through your LAN connection (see Section 4.2 on page 39). 76 Make sure the W I FI switch (at the back panel of the NBG5615) is set to ON . Open the Con figu r a t ion > N e t w or k > W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G > Ge ne r a l screen in the AP’s Web Configurator. Confirm that the wireless LAN is enabled on the NBG5615. Enter SSI D _ Ex a m ple 3 as the SSID and select Cha nne l- 0 6 as the channel. Set security mode to W PA2 - PSK and enter Thisism yW PA- PSKpr e - sh a r e dk e y in the Pr e - Sha r e d Ke y field. Click Apply. NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 9 Tutorials Open the St a t us screen. Verify your wireless and wireless security settings under D e vice I nfor m a t ion and check if the WLAN connection is up under I nt e r fa ce St a t us. 9.3.1 Configure Your Notebook Note: We use the ZyXEL NWD2205 wireless adapter utility screens as an example for the wireless client. The screens may vary for different models. The NBG5615 supports IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE 802.11g and IEEE 802.11n wireless clients. Make sure that your notebook or computer’s wireless adapter supports one of these standards. Wireless adapters come with software sometimes called a “utility” that you install on your computer. See your wireless adapter’s User’s Guide for information on how to do that. NBG5615 User’s Guide 77 Chapter 9 Tutorials 78 After you’ve installed the utility, open it. If you cannot see your utility’s icon on your screen, go to St a r t > Pr ogr a m s and click on your utility in the list of programs that appears. The utility displays a list of APs within range, as shown in the example screen below. Select SSID_Example3 and click Conne ct . Select AES and type the security key in the following screen. Click N e x t . The Confir m Sa ve window appears. Check your settings and click Sa ve to continue. NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 9 Tutorials Check the status of your wireless connection in the screen below. If your wireless connection is weak or you have no connection, see the Troubleshooting section of this User’s Guide. If your connection is successful, open your Internet browser and enter http://www.zyxel.com or the URL of any other web site in the address bar. If you are able to access the web site, your wireless connection is successfully configured. 9.4 Using Multiple SSIDs on the NBG5615 You can configure more than one SSID on a NBG5615. See Section 12.4 on page 118. This allows you to configure multiple independent wireless networks on the NBG5615 as if there were multiple APs (virtual APs). Each virtual AP has its own SSID, wireless security type and MAC filtering settings. That is, each SSID on the NBG5615 represents a different access point/wireless network to wireless clients in the network. Clients can associate only with the SSIDs for which they have the correct security settings. Clients using different SSIDs can access the Internet and the wired network behind the NBG5615 (such as a printer). NBG5615 User’s Guide 79 Chapter 9 Tutorials For example, you may set up three wireless networks (A, B and C) in your office. A is for workers, B is for guests and C is specific to a VoIP device in the meeting room. SSI D _ W or k e r SSI D _ VoI P SSI D _ Gue st 9.4.1 Configuring Security Settings of Multiple SSIDs The NBG5615 is in router mode by default. This example shows you how to configure the SSIDs with the following parameters on your NBG5615 (in router mode). SSID SECURITY TYPE KEY MAC FILTERING SSID_Worker WPA2-PSK DoNotStealMyWirelessNetwork Disable VoIPOnly12345678 Allow WPA Compatible SSID_VoIP WPA-PSK 00:A0:C5:01:23:45 SSID_Guest 80 WPA-PSK keyexample123 Disable Connect your computer to the LAN port of the NBG5615 using an Ethernet cable. The default IP address of the NBG5615 in router mode is “192.168.1.1”. In this case, your computer must have an IP address in the range between “192.168.1.2” and “192.168.1.254”. Click St a r t > Run on your computer in Windows. Type “cmd” in the dialog box. Enter “ipconfig” to show your computer’s IP address. If your computer’s IP address is not in the correct range then see Appendix B on page 221 for information on changing your computer’s IP address. After you’ve set your computer’s IP address, open a web browser such as Internet Explorer and type “http://192.168.1.1” as the web address in your web browser. Enter “1234” (default) as the password and click Login . NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 9 Tutorials Type a new password and retype it to confirm, then click Apply. Otherwise, click I gn or e . The Ea sy M ode appears. Click Ex pe r t M ode in the navigation panel. Go to Configur a t ion > N e t w or k > W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G > M or e AP. Click the Edit icon of the first entry to configure wireless and security settings for SSI D _ W or k e r. Configure the screen as follows. In this example, you enable I nt r a - BSS Tr a ffic for SSI D _ W or k e r to allow wireless clients in the same wireless network to communicate with each other. Click Apply. 10 Click the Edit icon of the second entry to configure wireless and security settings for SSI D _ VoI P. NBG5615 User’s Guide 81 Chapter 9 Tutorials 11 Configure the screen as follows. You do not enable I nt r a - BSS Tr a ffic for SSI D _ VoI P. Click Apply. 12 Click the Edit icon of the third entry to configure wireless and security settings for SSI D _ Gue st . 13 Configure the screen as follows. In this example, you enable I nt r a - BSS Tr a ffic for SSI D _ Gu e st to allow wireless clients in the same wireless network to communicate with each other. Select Ena ble Gu e st W LAN to allow clients to access the Internet only. Click Apply. 82 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 9 Tutorials 14 Click the M AC Filt e r tab to configure MAC filtering for the SSI D _ V oI P wireless network. Select SSI D _ VoI P from the SSI D Se le ct drop-down list, enable MAC address filtering and set the Filt e r Act ion to Allow . Enter the VoIP device’s MAC address in the M a c Addr e ss field and click Apply to allow only the VoIP device to associate with the NBG5615 using this SSID. NBG5615 User’s Guide 83 Chapter 9 Tutorials 9.5 Automatically Connecting to a USB Printer Your computer can connect to a shared USB printer by using the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility. This tutorial shows you how to set your computer to automatically connect to a shared USB printer over your NBG5615 network each time you log into your computer. 84 Install the ZyXEL NetUSB Share Center Utility to your computer which should be connected to the NBG5615’s network. See Chapter 2 on page 22 for details on the installation. Connect a USB printer to one of the USB ports of the NBG5615. Open the ZyXEL N e t USB Sha r ing Ce nt e r Ut ilit y on your computer. The name of the USB printer automatically shows in the Utility screen. NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 9 Tutorials Click on the printer name. Then click Conne ct . Your computer will search for the printer driver. You may be prompted to install the driver. Follow the driver’s installation steps to finish installing. Click the Aut o- Conne ct Pr int e r menu and select Se t Aut o- Conne ct Pr int e r from the menu. Select the USB printer you want to connect to and click Apply. NBG5615 User’s Guide 85 Chapter 9 Tutorials 86 Now your computer can automatically connect to this shared USB printer over your NBG5615 network each time you log into your computer. The printer will be automatically added to your printer list. The Utility supports one connection to the NBG5615’s USB device at a time. If more than one computer is using the printer and are all auto-connected to the USB device, the second computer automatically starts printing after the first computer finishes its printing task. NBG5615 User’s Guide P ART II Technical Reference 87 88 C HAPTER 10 Monitor 10.1 Overview This chapter discusses read-only information related to the device state of the NBG5615. To access the Monitor screens, go to Ex pe r t M ode after login, then click You can also click the links in the Sum m a r y table of the St a t us screen to view the packets sent/ received as well as the status of clients connected to the NBG5615. 10.2 What You Can Do • Use the Log screen to see the logs for the activity on the NBG5615 (Section 10.3 on page 89). • Use the D H CP Ta ble screen to view information related to your DHCP status (Section 10.4 on page 90). • use the Pa ck e t St a t ist ics screen to view port status, packet specific statistics, the "system up time" and so on (Section 10.5 on page 91). • Use the W LAN 2 .4 G/ 5 G St a t ion St a t u s screen to view the wireless stations that are currently associated to the NBG5615 (Section 10.6 on page 92). 10.3 The Log Screen The Web Configurator allows you to look at all of the NBG5615’s logs in one location. 10.3.1 View Log Use the Vie w Log screen to see the logged messages for the NBG5615. The log wraps around and deletes the old entries after it fills. Select what logs you want to see from the D ispla y drop list. The log choices depend on your settings in the Log Se t t ing screen. Click Re fr e sh to renew the log screen. Click Cle a r Log to delete all the logs. NBG5615 User’s Guide 89 Chapter 10 Monitor Figure 46 View Log You can configure which logs to display in the Vie w Log screen. Go to the Log Se t t in g screen and select the logs you wish to display. Click Apply to save your settings. Click Ca nce l to start the screen afresh. Figure 47 Log Settings 10.4 DHCP Table DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol, RFC 2131 and RFC 2132) allows individual clients to obtain TCP/IP configuration at start-up from a server. You can configure the NBG5615’s LAN as a DHCP server or disable it. When configured as a server, the NBG5615 provides the TCP/IP configuration for the clients. If DHCP service is disabled, you must have another DHCP server on that network, or else the computer must be manually configured. Click M onit or > D H CP Ta ble or Configur a t ion > N e t w or k > D H CP Se r ve r > Clie nt List . Readonly information here relates to your DHCP status. The DHCP table shows current DHCP client 90 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 10 Monitor information (including M AC Addr e ss, and I P Addr e ss) of all network clients using the NBG5615’s DHCP server. Figure 48 Monitor > DHCP Table The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 29 Monitor > DHCP Table LABEL DESCRIPTION This is the index number of the host computer. Status This field displays whether the connection to the host computer is up (a yellow bulb) or down (a gray bulb). Host Name This field displays the computer host name. IP Address This field displays the IP address relative to the # field listed above. MAC Address This field shows the MAC address of the computer with the name in the H ost N a m e field. Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control) address which uniquely identifies a device. The MAC address is assigned at the factory and consists of six pairs of hexadecimal characters, for example, 00:A0:C5:00:00:02. Reserve Select this if you want to reserve the IP address for this specific MAC address. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to reload the previous configuration for this screen. 10.5 Packet Statistics Click M onit or > Pa ck e t St a t ist ics or the Pa ck e t St a t ist ics ( D e t a ils...) hyperlink in the St a t us screen. Read-only information here includes port status, packet specific statistics and the "system up time". The Poll I n t e r va l( s) field is configurable and is used for refreshing the screen. NBG5615 User’s Guide 91 Chapter 10 Monitor Figure 49 Monitor > Packet Statistics The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 30 Monitor > Packet Statistics LABEL DESCRIPTION Port This is the NBG5615’s interface type. Status For the LAN ports, this displays the port speed and duplex setting or D ow n when the line is disconnected. For the WAN port, it displays the port speed and duplex setting if you’re using Ethernet encapsulation and I dle (line (ppp) idle), D ia l (starting to trigger a call) and D r op (dropping a call) if you're using PPPoE or PPTP encapsulation. This field displays D ow n when the line is disconnected. For the 2.4GHz or 5GHz WLAN, it displays the maximum transmission rate when the WLAN is enabled and D ow n when the WLAN is disabled. TxPkts This is the number of transmitted packets on this port. RxPkts This is the number of received packets on this port. Collisions This is the number of collisions on this port. Tx B/s This displays the transmission speed in bytes per second on this port. Rx B/s This displays the reception speed in bytes per second on this port. Up Time This is the total time the NBG5615 has been for each session. System Up Time This is the total time the NBG5615 has been on. Poll Interval(s) Enter the time interval in seconds for refreshing statistics in this field. Set Interval Click this button to apply the new poll interval you entered in the Poll I n t e r va l( s) field. Stop Click St op to stop refreshing statistics. 10.6 WLAN Station Status Click M onit or > W LAN 2 .4 G/ 5 G St a t ion St a t us or the W LAN 2 .4 G/ 5 G St a t ion St a t us ( D e t a ils...) hyperlink in the St a t us screen. View the wireless stations that are currently associated to the NBG5615’s 2.4GHz or 5GHz wireless network in the Associa t ion List . Association means that a wireless client (for example, your network or computer with a wireless network card) has connected successfully to the AP (or wireless router) using the same SSID, channel and security settings. 92 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 10 Monitor Figure 50 Monitor > WLAN Station Status The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 31 Monitor > WLAN Station Status LABEL DESCRIPTION This is the index number of an associated wireless station. MAC Address This field displays the MAC address of an associated wireless station. Association Time This field displays the time a wireless station first associated with the NBG5615’s WLAN. NBG5615 User’s Guide 93 Chapter 10 Monitor 94 NBG5615 User’s Guide C HAPTER 11 WAN 11.1 Overview This chapter discusses the NBG5615’s W AN screens. Use these screens to configure your NBG5615 for Internet access. A WAN (Wide Area Network) connection is an outside connection to another network or the Internet. It connects your private networks such as a LAN (Local Area Network) and other networks, so that a computer in one location can communicate with computers in other locations. Figure 51 LAN and WAN 11.2 What You Can Do • Use the I n t e r n e t Con n e ct ion screen to enter your ISP information and set how the computer acquires its IP, DNS and WAN MAC addresses (Section 11.4 on page 97). • Use the Adva nce d screen to enable multicasting, configure Windows networking and bridge (Section 11.5 on page 104). 11.3 What You Need To Know The information in this section can help you configure the screens for your WAN connection, as well as enable/disable some advanced features of your NBG5615. NBG5615 User’s Guide 95 Chapter 11 WAN 11.3.1 Configuring Your Internet Connection Encapsulation Method Encapsulation is used to include data from an upper layer protocol into a lower layer protocol. To set up a WAN connection to the Internet, you need to use the same encapsulation method used by your ISP (Internet Service Provider). If your ISP offers a dial-up Internet connection using PPPoE (PPP over Ethernet) or PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol), they should also provide a username and password (and service name) for user authentication. WAN IP Address The WAN IP address is an IP address for the NBG5615, which makes it accessible from an outside network. It is used by the NBG5615 to communicate with other devices in other networks. It can be static (fixed) or dynamically assigned by the ISP each time the NBG5615 tries to access the Internet. If your ISP assigns you a static WAN IP address, they should also assign you the subnet mask and DNS server IP address(es) (and a gateway IP address if you use the Ethernet or ENET ENCAP encapsulation method). DNS Server Address Assignment Use Domain Name System (DNS) to map a domain name to its corresponding IP address and vice versa, for instance, the IP address of www.zyxel.com is 204.217.0.2. The DNS server is extremely important because without it, you must know the IP address of a computer before you can access it. The NBG5615 can get the DNS server addresses in the following ways. The ISP tells you the DNS server addresses, usually in the form of an information sheet, when you sign up. If your ISP gives you DNS server addresses, manually enter them in the DNS server fields. If your ISP dynamically assigns the DNS server IP addresses (along with the NBG5615’s WAN IP address), set the DNS server fields to get the DNS server address from the ISP. WAN MAC Address The MAC address screen allows users to configure the WAN port's MAC address by either using the factory default or cloning the MAC address from a computer on your LAN. Choose Fa ct or y D e fa ult to select the factory assigned default MAC Address. Otherwise, click Clon e t he com pu t e r 's M AC a ddr e ss - I P Addr e ss and enter the IP address of the computer on the LAN whose MAC you are cloning. Once it is successfully configured, the address will be copied to configuration file. It is recommended that you clone the MAC address prior to hooking up the WAN Port. 96 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 11 WAN Multicast Traditionally, IP packets are transmitted in one of either two ways - Unicast (1 sender - 1 recipient) or Broadcast (1 sender - everybody on the network). Multicast delivers IP packets to a group of hosts on the network - not everybody and not just 1. Figure 52 Multicast Example In the multicast example above, systems A and D comprise one multicast group. In multicasting, the server only needs to send one data stream and this is delivered to systems A and D. IGMP (Internet Group Multicast Protocol) is a network-layer protocol used to establish membership in a multicast group - it is not used to carry user data. The NBG5615 supports both IGMP version 1 (I GM P- v1 ) and IGMP version 2 (I GM P- v2 ). At start up, the NBG5615 queries all directly connected networks to gather group membership. After that, the NBG5615 periodically updates this information. IP multicasting can be enabled/ disabled on the NBG5615 WAN interface in the Web Configurator (W AN ). Select N one to disable IP multicasting on these interfaces. 11.4 Internet Connection Use this screen to change your NBG5615’s Internet access settings. Click N e t w or k > W AN from the Configur a t ion menu. The screen differs according to the encapsulation you choose. 11.4.1 IPoE Encapsulation This screen displays when you select I PoE encapsulation. NBG5615 User’s Guide 97 Chapter 11 WAN Figure 53 Network > WAN > Internet Connection: IPoE Encapsulation The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 32 Network > WAN > Internet Connection: IPoE Encapsulation LABEL DESCRIPTION ISP Parameters for Internet Access Encapsulation You must choose the I PoE option when the WAN port is used as a regular Ethernet. IP Address Obtain an IP Address Automatically Select this option If your ISP did not assign you a fixed IP address. This is the default selection. Static IP Address Select this option If the ISP assigned a fixed IP address. IP Address Enter your WAN IP address in this field if you selected St a t ic I P Addr e ss. Subnet Mask Enter the Su bn e t M a sk in this field. Gateway IP Address Enter a Ga t e w a y I P Addr e ss (if your ISP gave you one) in this field. MTU Size Enter the MTU (Maximum Transmission Unit) size for each packet. If a larger packet arrives, the NBG5615 divides it into smaller fragments. DNS Server 98 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 11 WAN Table 32 Network > WAN > Internet Connection: IPoE Encapsulation (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION First DNS Server Select Obt a in e d Fr om I SP if your ISP dynamically assigns DNS server information (and the NBG5615's WAN IP address). The field to the right displays the (read-only) DNS server IP address that the ISP assigns. Second DNS Server Third DNS Server Select Use r - D e fin e d if you have the IP address of a DNS server. Enter the DNS server's IP address in the field to the right. If you chose Use r - D e fin e d, but leave the IP address set to 0.0.0.0, Use r - D e fine d changes to N on e after you click Apply. If you set a second choice to Use r - D e fin e d, and enter the same IP address, the second Use r - D e fin e d changes to N on e after you click Apply. Select N on e if you do not want to configure DNS servers. If you do not configure a DNS server, you must know the IP address of a computer in order to access it. WAN MAC Address The MAC address section allows users to configure the WAN port's MAC address by either using the NBG5615’s MAC address, copying the MAC address from a computer on your LAN or manually entering a MAC address. Factory default Select Fa ct or y de fa u lt to use the factory assigned default MAC Address. Clone the computer’s MAC address - IP Address Select Clone t h e com pu t e r ' s M AC a ddr e ss - I P Addr e ss and enter the IP address of the computer on the LAN whose MAC you are cloning. Set WAN MAC Address Select this option and enter the MAC address you want to use. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to begin configuring this screen afresh. 11.4.2 PPPoE Encapsulation The NBG5615 supports PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet). PPPoE is an IETF standard (RFC 2516) specifying how a personal computer (PC) interacts with a broadband modem (DSL, cable, wireless, etc.) connection. The PPP ove r Et he r ne t option is for a dial-up connection using PPPoE. For the service provider, PPPoE offers an access and authentication method that works with existing access control systems (for example Radius). One of the benefits of PPPoE is the ability to let you access one of multiple network services, a function known as dynamic service selection. This enables the service provider to easily create and offer new IP services for individuals. Operationally, PPPoE saves significant effort for both you and the ISP or carrier, as it requires no specific configuration of the broadband modem at the customer site. By implementing PPPoE directly on the NBG5615 (rather than individual computers), the computers on the LAN do not need PPPoE software installed, since the NBG5615 does that part of the task. Furthermore, with NAT, all of the LANs’ computers will have access. NBG5615 User’s Guide 99 Chapter 11 WAN This screen displays when you select PPPoE encapsulation. Figure 54 Network > WAN > Internet Connection: PPPoE Encapsulation The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 33 Network > WAN > Internet Connection: PPPoE Encapsulation LABEL DESCRIPTION ISP Parameters for Internet Access Encapsulation Select PPPoE if you connect to your Internet via dial-up. PPP Information 100 PPP Username Type the user name given to you by your ISP. PPP Password Type the password associated with the user name above. MTU Size Enter the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) or the largest packet size per frame that your NBG5615 can receive and process. PPP Auto Connect Select this option if you do not want the connection to time out. Idle Timeout (second) This value specifies the time in minutes that elapses before the router automatically disconnects from the PPPoE server. NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 11 WAN Table 33 Network > WAN > Internet Connection: PPPoE Encapsulation (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION PPPoE Service Name Enter the PPPoE service name specified in the ISP account. WAN IP Address Assignment Get automatically from ISP Select this option If your ISP did not assign you a fixed IP address. This is the default selection. Use Fixed IP Address Select this option If the ISP assigned a fixed IP address. My WAN IP Address Enter your WAN IP address in this field if you selected Use Fix e d I P Addr e ss. DNS Server First DNS Server Second DNS Server Third DNS Server Select Obt a in e d Fr om I SP if your ISP dynamically assigns DNS server information (and the NBG5615's WAN IP address). The field to the right displays the (read-only) DNS server IP address that the ISP assigns. Select Use r - D e fin e d if you have the IP address of a DNS server. Enter the DNS server's IP address in the field to the right. If you chose Use r - D e fin e d, but leave the IP address set to 0.0.0.0, Use r - D e fin e d changes to N on e after you click Apply. If you set a second choice to Use r - D e fin e d, and enter the same IP address, the second Use r - D e fine d changes to N one after you click Apply. Select N on e if you do not want to configure DNS servers. If you do not configure a DNS server, you must know the IP address of a computer in order to access it. WAN MAC Address The MAC address section allows users to configure the WAN port's MAC address by using the NBG5615’s MAC address, copying the MAC address from a computer on your LAN or manually entering a MAC address. Factory default Select Fa ct or y de fa u lt to use the factory assigned default MAC Address. Clone the computer’s MAC address - IP Address Select Clon e t h e com pu t e r 's M AC a ddr e ss - I P Addr e ss and enter the IP address of the computer on the LAN whose MAC you are cloning. Set WAN MAC Address Select this option and enter the MAC address you want to use. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca nce l to begin configuring this screen afresh. 11.4.3 PPTP Encapsulation Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is a network protocol that enables secure transfer of data from a remote client to a private server, creating a Virtual Private Network (VPN) using TCP/IPbased networks. PPTP supports on-demand, multi-protocol and virtual private networking over public networks, such as the Internet. NBG5615 User’s Guide 101 Chapter 11 WAN This screen displays when you select PPTP encapsulation. Figure 55 Network > WAN > Internet Connection: PPTP Encapsulation The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 34 Network > WAN > Internet Connection: PPTP Encapsulation LABEL DESCRIPTION ISP Parameters for Internet Access Encapsulation To configure a PPTP client, you must configure the Use r N a m e and Pa ssw or d fields for a PPP connection and the PPTP parameters for a PPTP connection. PPTP Information PPTP Username 102 Type the user name given to you by your ISP. NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 11 WAN Table 34 Network > WAN > Internet Connection: PPTP Encapsulation (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION PPTP Password Type the password associated with the User Name above. MTU Size Enter the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) or the largest packet size per frame that your NBG5615 can receive and process. PPPTP Auto Connect Select this option if you do not want the connection to time out. Idle Timeout This value specifies the time in minutes that elapses before the NBG5615 automatically disconnects from the PPTP server. PPTP Configuration PPTP Server IP Address Type the IP address of the PPTP server. Obtain an IP Address Automatically Select this option If your ISP did not assign you a fixed IP address. This is the default selection. Static IP Address Select this option If the ISP assigned a fixed IP address. IP Address Enter your WAN IP address in this field if you selected Use Fix e d I P Addr e ss. Subnet Mask Your NBG5615 will automatically calculate the subnet mask based on the IP address that you assign. Unless you are implementing subnetting, use the subnet mask computed by the NBG5615. Gateway IP Address Enter a Ga t e w a y I P Addr e ss (if your ISP gave you one) in this field. WAN IP Address Assignment Get automatically from ISP Select this to get your WAN IP address from your ISP. Use Fixed IP Address Select this option If the ISP assigned a fixed IP address. My WAN IP Address Enter your WAN IP address in this field if you selected Use Fix e d I P Addr e ss. DNS Server First DNS Server Second DNS Server Third DNS Server Select Obt a in e d Fr om I SP if your ISP dynamically assigns DNS server information (and the NBG5615's WAN IP address). The field to the right displays the (read-only) DNS server IP address that the ISP assigns. Select Use r - D e fine d if you have the IP address of a DNS server. Enter the DNS server's IP address in the field to the right. If you chose Use r - D e fin e d, but leave the IP address set to 0.0.0.0, Use r - D e fin e d changes to N on e after you click Apply. If you set a second choice to Use r - D e fin e d, and enter the same IP address, the second Use r - D e fin e d changes to N on e after you click Apply. Select N on e if you do not want to configure DNS servers. If you do not configure a DNS server, you must know the IP address of a computer in order to access it. WAN MAC Address The MAC address section allows users to configure the WAN port's MAC address by either using the NBG5615’s MAC address, copying the MAC address from a computer on your LAN or manually entering a MAC address. Factory default Select Fa ct or y de fa u lt to use the factory assigned default MAC Address. Clone the computer’s MAC address - IP Address Select Clon e t he com put e r 's M AC a ddr e ss - I P Addr e ss and enter the IP address of the computer on the LAN whose MAC you are cloning. Set WAN MAC Address Select this option and enter the MAC address you want to use. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to begin configuring this screen afresh. NBG5615 User’s Guide 103 Chapter 11 WAN 11.5 Advanced WAN Screen To change your NBG5615’s advanced WAN settings, click N e t w or k > W AN > Adva nce d. The screen appears as shown. Figure 56 Network > WAN > Advanced The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 35 Network > WAN > Advanced LABEL DESCRIPTION Multicast Setup Multicast Select I GM Pv1 / v2 to enable multicasting. This applies to traffic routed from the WAN to the LAN. Select N on e to disable this feature. This may cause incoming traffic to be dropped or sent to all connected network devices. Auto-Subnet Configuration Enable Auto-IPChange mode Select this option to have the NBG5615 change its LAN IP address to 10.0.0.1 or 192.168.1.1 accordingly when the NBG5615 gets a dynamic WAN IP address in the same subnet as the LAN IP address 192.168.1.1 or 10.0.0.1. The NAT, DHCP server and firewall functions on the NBG5615 are still available in this mode. 104 Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to begin configuring this screen afresh. NBG5615 User’s Guide C HAPTER 12 Wireless LAN 12.1 Overview This chapter discusses how to configure the wireless network settings in your NBG5615. The NBG5615 is able to function both 2.4GHz and 5GHz network at the same time. You can have different wireless and wireless security settings for 2.4GHz and 5GHz wireless LANs. Click Configur a t ion > N e t w or k > W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G or W ir e le ss LAN 5 G to configure to do so. See the appendices for more detailed information about wireless networks. The following figure provides an example of a wireless network. Figure 57 Example of a Wireless Network The wireless network is the part in the blue circle. In this wireless network, devices A and B are called wireless clients. The wireless clients use the access point (AP) to interact with other devices (such as the printer) or with the Internet. Your NBG5615 is the AP. NBG5615 User’s Guide 105 Chapter 12 Wireless LAN 12.1.1 What You Can Do • Use the Ge n e r a l screen to turn the wireless connection on or off, set up wireless security between the NBG5615 and the wireless clients, and make other basic configuration changes (Section 12.2 on page 110). • Use the M or e AP screen to set up multiple wireless networks on your NBG5615 (Section 12.4 on page 118). • Use the M AC Filt e r screen to allow or deny wireless stations based on their MAC addresses from connecting to the NBG5615 (Section 12.5 on page 121). • Use the Adva nce d screen to allow intra-BSS networking and set the RTS/CTS Threshold (Section 12.6 on page 123). • Use the QoS screen to ensure Quality of Service (QoS) in your wireless network (Section 12.7 on page 123). • Use the W PS screen to quickly set up a wireless network with strong security, without having to configure security settings manually (Section 12.8 on page 124). • Use the W PS St a t ion screen to add a wireless station using WPS (Section 12.9 on page 126). • Use the Sche duling screen to set the times your wireless LAN is turned on and off (Section 12.10 on page 126). 12.1.2 What You Should Know Every wireless network must follow these basic guidelines. • Every wireless client in the same wireless network must use the same SSID. The SSID is the name of the wireless network. It stands for Service Set IDentity. • If two wireless networks overlap, they should use different channels. Like radio stations or television channels, each wireless network uses a specific channel, or frequency, to send and receive information. • Every wireless client in the same wireless network must use security compatible with the AP. Security stops unauthorized devices from using the wireless network. It can also protect the information that is sent in the wireless network. Wireless Security Overview The following sections introduce different types of wireless security you can set up in the wireless network. SSID Normally, the AP acts like a beacon and regularly broadcasts the SSID in the area. You can hide the SSID instead, in which case the AP does not broadcast the SSID. In addition, you should change the default SSID to something that is difficult to guess. This type of security is fairly weak, however, because there are ways for unauthorized devices to get the SSID. In addition, unauthorized devices can still see the information that is sent in the wireless network. 106 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 12 Wireless LAN MAC Address Filter Every wireless client has a unique identification number, called a MAC address.1 A MAC address is usually written using twelve hexadecimal characters2; for example, 00A0C5000002 or 00:A0:C5:00:00:02. To get the MAC address for each wireless client, see the appropriate User’s Guide or other documentation. You can use the MAC address filter to tell the AP which wireless clients are allowed or not allowed to use the wireless network. If a wireless client is allowed to use the wireless network, it still has to have the correct settings (SSID, channel, and security). If a wireless client is not allowed to use the wireless network, it does not matter if it has the correct settings. This type of security does not protect the information that is sent in the wireless network. Furthermore, there are ways for unauthorized devices to get the MAC address of an authorized wireless client. Then, they can use that MAC address to use the wireless network. User Authentication You can make every user log in to the wireless network before they can use it. This is called user authentication. However, every wireless client in the wireless network has to support IEEE 802.1x to do this. For wireless networks, there are two typical places to store the user names and passwords for each user. • In the AP: this feature is called a local user database or a local database. • In a RADIUS server: this is a server used in businesses more than in homes. If your AP does not provide a local user database and if you do not have a RADIUS server, you cannot set up user names and passwords for your users. Unauthorized devices can still see the information that is sent in the wireless network, even if they cannot use the wireless network. Furthermore, there are ways for unauthorized wireless users to get a valid user name and password. Then, they can use that user name and password to use the wireless network. Local user databases also have an additional limitation that is explained in the next section. Encryption Wireless networks can use encryption to protect the information that is sent in the wireless network. Encryption is like a secret code. If you do not know the secret code, you cannot understand the message. 1. Some wireless devices, such as scanners, can detect wireless networks but cannot use wireless networks. These kinds of wireless devices might not have MAC addresses. 2. Hexadecimal characters are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, A, B, C, D, E, and F. NBG5615 User’s Guide 107 Chapter 12 Wireless LAN The types of encryption you can choose depend on the type of user authentication. (See page 107 for information about this.) Table 36 Types of Encryption for Each Type of Authentication W e a k e st NO AUTHENTICATION RADIUS SERVER No Security WPA Static WEP WPA-PSK St r on ge st WPA2-PSK WPA2 For example, if the wireless network has a RADIUS server, you can choose W PA or W PA2 . If users do not log in to the wireless network, you can choose no encryption, St a t ic W EP, W PA- PSK, or W PA2 - PSK. Usually, you should set up the strongest encryption that every wireless client in the wireless network supports. For example, suppose the AP does not have a local user database, and you do not have a RADIUS server. Therefore, there is no user authentication. Suppose the wireless network has two wireless clients. Device A only supports WEP, and device B supports WEP and WPA. Therefore, you should set up St a t ic W EP in the wireless network. Note: It is recommended that wireless networks use W PA- PSK, W PA, or stronger encryption. IEEE 802.1x and WEP encryption are better than none at all, but it is still possible for unauthorized devices to figure out the original information pretty quickly. Note: It is not possible to use W PA- PSK, W PA or stronger encryption with a local user database. In this case, it is better to set up stronger encryption with no authentication than to set up weaker encryption with the local user database. When you select W PA2 or W PA2 - PSK in your NBG5615, you can also select an option (W PA/ W PA- PSK Com pa t ible ) to support WPA/WPA-PSK as well. In this case, if some wireless clients support WPA and some support WPA2, you should set up W PA2 - PSK or W PA2 (depending on the type of wireless network login) and select the W PA/W PA- PSK Com pa t ible option in the NBG5615. Many types of encryption use a key to protect the information in the wireless network. The longer the key, the stronger the encryption. Every wireless client in the wireless network must have the same key. Guest WLAN Guest WLAN allows you to set up a wireless network where users can access to Internet via the NBG5615 (Z), but not other networks connected to the Z. In the following figure, a guest user can access the Internet from the guest wireless network A via Z but not the home or company network N. Note: The home or company network N and Guest WLAN network are independent networks. Note: Only Router mode supports guest WLAN. 108 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Figure 58 Guest Wireless LAN Network Guest WLAN Bandwidth The Guest WLAN Bandwidth function allows you to restrict the maximum bandwidth for the guest wireless network. Additionally, you can also define bandwidth for your home or office network. An example is shown next to define maximum bandwidth for your networks (A is Guest WLAN and N is home or company network.) Figure 59 Example: Bandwidth for Different Networks 600 kbps 300 kbps 100 kbps WPS WiFi Protected Setup (WPS) is an industry standard specification, defined by the WiFi Alliance. WPS allows you to quickly set up a wireless network with strong security, without having to configure security settings manually. Depending on the devices in your network, you can either press a button (on the device itself, or in its configuration utility) or enter a PIN (Personal Identification NBG5615 User’s Guide 109 Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Number) in the devices. Then, they connect and set up a secure network by themselves. See how to set up a secure wireless network using WPS in the Section 9.2 on page 73. 12.2 General Wireless LAN Screen Use this screen to configure the SSID and wireless security of the wireless LAN. Note: If you are configuring the NBG5615 from a computer connected to the wireless LAN and you change the NBG5615’s SSID, channel or security settings, you will lose your wireless connection when you press Apply to confirm. You must then change the wireless settings of your computer to match the NBG5615’s new settings. Click N e t w or k > W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G/ 5 G to open the Ge n e r a l screen. Figure 60 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > General The following table describes the general wireless LAN labels in this screen. Table 37 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > General LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless LAN Select En a ble to activate the 2.4GHz and/or 5GHz wireless LAN. Select D isa ble to turn it off. You can enable or disable both 2.4GHz and 5GHz wireless LANs by using the W I FI button located on the back panel of the NBG5615. 110 Name (SSID) The SSID (Service Set IDentity) identifies the Service Set with which a wireless client is associated. Enter a descriptive name (up to 32 printable characters found on a typical English language keyboard) for the wireless LAN. Hide SSID Select this check box to hide the SSID in the outgoing beacon frame so a station cannot obtain the SSID through scanning using a site survey tool. NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Table 37 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > General (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Channel Selection Set the operating frequency/channel depending on your particular region. Select a channel from the drop-down list box. The options vary depending on the frequency band and the country you are in. Refer to the Connection Wizard chapter for more information on channels. This option is only available if Au t o Ch a n n e l Se le ct ion is disabled. Auto Channel Selection Select this check box for the NBG5615 to automatically choose the channel with the least interference. Deselect this check box if you wish to manually select the channel using the Ch a nn e l Se le ct ion field. Operating Channel This displays the channel the NBG5615 is currently using. Channel Width Select the wireless channel width used by NBG5615. A standard 20MHz channel offers transfer speeds of up to 144Mbps (2.4GHz) or 217Mbps (5GHZ) whereas a 40MHz channel uses two standard channels and offers speeds of up to 300Mbps (2.4GHz) or 450Mbps (5GHZ). Because not all devices support 40 MHz channels, select Au t o 2 0 / 4 0 M H z to allow the NBG5615 to adjust the channel bandwidth automatically. 40MHz (channel bonding or dual channel) bonds two adjacent radio channels to increase throughput. The wireless clients must also support 40 MHz. It is often better to use the 20 MHz setting in a location where the environment hinders the wireless signal. Select 2 0 M H z if you want to lessen radio interference with other wireless devices in your neighborhood or the wireless clients do not support channel bonding. 802.11 Mode If you are in the W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G > Ge n e r a l screen, you can select from the following: • • • • • • 8 0 2 .1 1 b: allows either IEEE 802.11b or IEEE 802.11g compliant WLAN devices to associate with the NBG5615. In this mode, all wireless devices can only transmit at the data rates supported by IEEE 802.11b. 8 0 2 .1 1 g: allows IEEE 802.11g compliant WLAN devices to associate with the Device. IEEE 802.11b compliant WLAN devices can associate with the NBG5615 only when they use the short preamble type. 8 0 2 .1 1 bg: allows either IEEE 802.11b or IEEE 802.11g compliant WLAN devices to associate with the NBG5615. The NBG5615 adjusts the transmission rate automatically according to the wireless standard supported by the wireless devices. 8 0 2 .1 1 n : allows IEEE 802.11n compliant WLAN devices to associate with the NBG5615. This can increase transmission rates, although IEEE 802.11b or IEEE 802.11g clients will not be able to connect to the NBG5615. I 8 0 2 .1 1 gn : allows either IEEE 802.11g or IEEE 802.11n compliant WLAN devices to associate with the NBG5615. The transmission rate of your NBG5615 might be reduced. 8 0 2 .1 1 bgn : allows IEEE802.11b, IEEE802.11g and IEEE802.11n compliant WLAN devices to associate with the NBG5615. The transmission rate of your NBG5615 might be reduced. If you are in the W ir e le ss LAN 5 G > Ge n e r a l screen, you can select from the following: • • NBG5615 User’s Guide 8 0 2 .1 1 a : allows only IEEE 802.11a compliant WLAN devices to associate with the NBG5615. 8 0 2 .1 1 a n : allows both IEEE802.11n and IEEE802.11a compliant WLAN devices to associate with the NBG5615. The transmission rate of your NBG5615 might be reduced. 111 Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Table 37 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > General (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Security Mode Select St a t ic W EP, W PA- PSK, W PA, W PA2 - PSK or W PA2 to add security on this wireless network. The wireless clients which want to associate to this network must have same wireless security settings as this device. After you select to use a security, additional options appears in this screen. See Section 12.3 on page 112 for detailed information on different security modes. Or you can select N o Se cu r it y to allow any client to associate this network without authentication. Note: If the WPS function is enabled (default), only No Security and WPA2-PSK are available in this field. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to reload the previous configuration for this screen. See the rest of this chapter for information on the other labels in this screen. 12.3 Wireless Security The screen varies depending on what you select in the Se cu r it y M ode field. 12.3.1 No Security Select N o Se cur it y to allow wireless clients to communicate with the access points without any data encryption. Note: If you do not enable any wireless security on your NBG5615, your network is accessible to any wireless networking device that is within range. Figure 61 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > General: No Security 112 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 12 Wireless LAN The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 38 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > General: No Security LABEL DESCRIPTION Security Mode Choose N o Se cu r it y from the drop-down list box. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to reload the previous configuration for this screen. 12.3.2 WEP Encryption WEP encryption scrambles the data transmitted between the wireless stations and the access points to keep network communications private. It encrypts unicast and multicast communications in a network. Both the wireless stations and the access points must use the same WEP key. Your NBG5615 allows you to configure up to four 64-bit or 128-bit WEP keys but only one key can be enabled at any one time. Select St a t ic W EP from the Se cur it y M ode list. NBG5615 User’s Guide 113 Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Figure 62 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > General: Static WEP The following table describes the wireless LAN security labels in this screen. Table 39 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > General: Static WEP LABEL DESCRIPTION Security Mode Select St a t ic W EP to enable data encryption. PassPhrase Enter a Passphrase (up to 26 printable characters) and click Ge n e r a t e . A passphrase functions like a password. In WEP security mode, it is further converted by the NBG5615 into a complicated string that is referred to as the “key”. This key is requested from all devices wishing to connect to a wireless network. WEP Encryption Select 6 4 - bit s or 1 2 8 - bit s. This dictates the length of the security key that the network is going to use. Authentication Method Select Au t o or Sh a r e d Ke y from the drop-down list box. This field specifies whether the wireless clients have to provide the WEP key to login to the wireless client. Keep this setting at Au t o unless you want to force a key verification before communication between the wireless client and the NBG5615 occurs. Select Sh a r e d Ke y to force the clients to provide the WEP key prior to communication. 114 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Table 39 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > General: Static WEP (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION ASCII Select this option in order to enter ASCII characters as WEP key. Hex Select this option in order to enter hexadecimal characters as a WEP key. The preceding "0x", that identifies a hexadecimal key, is entered automatically. Key 1 to Key 4 The WEP keys are used to encrypt data. Both the NBG5615 and the wireless stations must use the same WEP key for data transmission. If you chose 6 4 - bit s, then enter any 5 ASCII characters or 10 hexadecimal characters ("0-9", "A-F"). If you chose 1 2 8 - bit s, then enter 13 ASCII characters or 26 hexadecimal characters ("09", "A-F"). You must configure at least one key, only one key can be activated at any one time. The default key is key 1. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to reload the previous configuration for this screen. 12.3.3 WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK Select W PA- PSK or W PA2 - PSK from the Se cu r it y M ode list. Figure 63 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > General: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK NBG5615 User’s Guide 115 Chapter 12 Wireless LAN The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 40 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > General: WPA-PSK/WPA2-PSK LABEL DESCRIPTION Security Mode Select W PA- PSK or W PA2 - PSK to enable data encryption. WPA-PSK Compatible This field appears when you choose W PA2 - PSK as the Se cu r it y M ode . Pre-Shared Key Check this field to allow wireless devices using W PA- PSK security mode to connect to your NBG5615. W PA- PSK/ W PA2 - PSK uses a simple common password for authentication. Type a pre-shared key from 8 to 63 case-sensitive keyboard characters. Group Key Update Timer The Gr ou p Ke y Upda t e Tim e r is the rate at which the AP sends a new group key out to all clients. The default is 3 6 0 0 seconds (60 minutes). Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to reload the previous configuration for this screen. 12.3.4 WPA/WPA2 Select W PA or W PA2 from the Se cu r it y M ode list. Note: WPA or WPA2 is not available if you enable WPS before you configure WPA or WPA2 in the W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G/ 5 G > Ge n e r a l screen. 116 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Figure 64 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > General: WPA/WPA2 The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 41 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > General: WPA/WPA2 LABEL DESCRIPTION Security Mode Select W PA or W PA2 to enable data encryption. WPA Compatible This check box is available only when you select W PA2 - PSK or W PA2 in the Se cu r it y M ode field. Select the check box to have both WPA2 and WPA wireless clients be able to communicate with the NBG5615 even when the NBG5615 is using WPA2-PSK or WPA2. Group Key Update Timer The Gr ou p Ke y Upda t e Tim e r is the rate at which the AP (if using W PA- PSK/ W PA2 - PSK key management) or RADIUS server (if using W PA/ W PA2 key management) sends a new group key out to all clients. The re-keying process is the WPA/WPA2 equivalent of automatically changing the WEP key for an AP and all stations in a WLAN on a periodic basis. Setting of the Gr oup Ke y Upda t e Tim e r is also supported in W PA- PSK/ W PA2 - PSK mode. PMK Cache Period This field is available only when you select W PA2 . Specify how often wireless clients have to resend usernames and passwords in order to stay connected. Enter a time interval between 10 and 999999 minutes. Note: If wireless client authentication is done using a RADIUS server, the reauthentication timer on the RADIUS server has priority. NBG5615 User’s Guide 117 Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Table 41 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > General: WPA/WPA2 (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Pre-Authentication This field is available only when you select W PA2 . Pre-authentication enables fast roaming by allowing the wireless client (already connecting to an AP) to perform IEEE 802.1x authentication with another AP before connecting to it. Select En a ble to turn on preauthentication in WAP2. Otherwise, select D isa ble . Authentication Server IP Address Enter the IP address of the external authentication server in dotted decimal notation. Port Number Enter the port number of the external authentication server. You need not change this value unless your network administrator instructs you to do so with additional information. Shared Secret Enter a password (up to 127 alphanumeric characters) as the key to be shared between the external authentication server and the NBG5615. The key must be the same on the external authentication server and your NBG5615. The key is not sent over the network. Session Timeout The NBG5615 automatically disconnects a wireless client from the wireless and wired networks after a period of inactivity. The wireless client needs to send the username and password again before it can use the wireless and wired networks again. Some wireless clients may prompt users for a username and password; other clients may use saved login credentials. In either case, there is usually a short delay while the wireless client logs in to the wireless network again. Enter the time in seconds from 0 to 999999. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to reload the previous configuration for this screen. 12.4 More AP Screen This screen allows you to enable and configure multiple wireless networks and guest wireless network settings on the NBG5615. You can configure up to four SSIDs to enable multiple BSSs (Basic Service Sets) on the NBG5615. This allows you to use one access point to provide several BSSs simultaneously. You can then assign varying security types to different SSIDs. Wireless clients can use different SSIDs to associate with the same access point. Click N e t w or k > W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G/ 5 G > M or e AP. The following screen displays. 118 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Figure 65 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > More AP The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 42 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > More AP LABEL DESCRIPTION This is the index number of each SSID profile. Status This shows whether the SSID profile is active (a yellow bulb) or not (a gray bulb). SSID An SSID profile is the set of parameters relating to one of the NBG5615’s BSSs. The SSID (Service Set IDentifier) identifies the Service Set with which a wireless device is associated. This field displays the name of the wireless profile on the network. When a wireless client scans for an AP to associate with, this is the name that is broadcast and seen in the wireless client utility. Security This field indicates the security mode of the SSID profile. Edit Click the Edit icon to configure the SSID profile. 12.4.1 More AP Edit Use this screen to edit an SSID profile. Click the Edit icon next to an SSID in the M or e AP screen. The following screen displays. Figure 66 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > More AP: Edit NBG5615 User’s Guide 119 Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Figure 67 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > More AP: Edit (the last SSID) The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 43 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > More AP: Edit LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this to activate the SSID profile. Name (SSID) The SSID (Service Set IDentity) identifies the Service Set with which a wireless client is associated. Enter a descriptive name (up to 32 printable characters found on a typical English language keyboard) for the wireless LAN. Hide SSID Select this check box to hide the SSID in the outgoing beacon frame so a station cannot obtain the SSID through scanning using a site survey tool. Intra-BSS Traffic A Basic Service Set (BSS) exists when all communications between wireless clients or between a wireless client and a wired network client go through one access point (AP). Intra-BSS traffic is traffic between wireless clients in the BSS. When Intra-BSS is enabled, wireless clients can access the wired network and communicate with each other. When Intra-BSS is disabled, wireless clients can still access the wired network but cannot communicate with each other. WMM QoS Check this to have the NBG5615 automatically give a service a priority level according to the ToS value in the IP header of packets it sends. WMM QoS (Wifi MultiMedia Quality of Service) gives high priority to voice and video, which makes them run more smoothly. Enable Guest WLAN Select the check box to activate guest wireless LAN. This is available only for the last SSID on the NBG5615. Note: Only Router mode supports guest WLAN. AP mode, Universal Repeater mode, WISP mode and WISP + Universal Repeater mode don’t support guest WLAN. 120 IP Address Type an IP address for the devices on the Guest WLAN using this as the gateway IP address. IP Subnet Mask Type the subnet mask for the guest wireless LAN. NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Table 43 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > More AP: Edit (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Enable Bandwidth Management for Guest WLAN Select this to turn on bandwidth management for the Guest WLAN network. Maximum Bandwidth Enter a number to specify maximum bandwidth the Guest WLAN network can use. Security Mode Select St a t ic W EP, W PA- PSK, W PA, W PA2 - PSK or W PA2 to add security on this wireless network. The wireless clients which want to associate to this network must have same wireless security settings as this device. After you select to use a security, additional options appears in this screen. See Section 12.3 on page 112 for detailed information on different security modes. Or you can select N o Se cu r it y to allow any client to associate this network without authentication. Note: If the WPS function is enabled (default), only No Security and WPA2-PSK are available in this field. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to reload the previous configuration for this screen. 12.5 MAC Filter Screen The MAC filter screen allows you to configure the NBG5615 to give exclusive access to devices (Allow ) or exclude devices from accessing the NBG5615 (D e ny). Every Ethernet device has a unique MAC (Media Access Control) address. The MAC address is assigned at the factory and consists of six pairs of hexadecimal characters, for example, 00:A0:C5:00:00:02. You need to know the MAC address of the devices to configure this screen. To change your NBG5615’s MAC filter settings, click N e t w or k > W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G/ 5 G > M AC Filt e r. The screen appears as shown. NBG5615 User’s Guide 121 Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Figure 68 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > MAC Filter The following table describes the labels in this menu. Table 44 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > MAC Filter LABEL DESCRIPTION SSID Select Select the SSID for which you want to configure MAC filtering. MAC Address Filter Select to turn on (En a ble ) or off (D isa ble ) MAC address filtering. Filter Action Define the filter action for the list of MAC addresses in the MAC Filter Summary table. Select Allow to permit access to the NBG5615, MAC addresses not listed will be denied access to the NBG5615. Select D e n y to block access to the NBG5615, MAC addresses not listed will be allowed to access the NBG5615. MAC Filter Summary 122 Set This is the index number of the MAC address. MAC Address Enter the MAC address of the wireless station that are allowed or denied access to the NBG5615. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to reload the previous configuration for this screen. NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 12 Wireless LAN 12.6 Wireless LAN Advanced Screen Use this screen to allow wireless advanced features, such as the output power, RTS/CTS Threshold settings. Click N e t w or k > W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G/ 5 G > Adva nce d. The screen appears as shown. Figure 69 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > Advanced The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 45 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > Advanced LABEL DESCRIPTION RTS/CTS Threshold Data with its frame size larger than this value will perform the RTS (Request To Send)/ CTS (Clear To Send) handshake. This field is not configurable and the NBG5615 automatically changes to use the maximum value if you select 8 0 2 .1 1 n , 8 0 2 .1 1 a n , 8 0 2 .1 1 gn or 8 0 2 .1 1 bgn in the W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G/ 5 G > Ge n e r a l screen. Fragmentation Threshold The threshold (number of bytes) for the fragmentation boundary for directed messages. It is the maximum data fragment size that can be sent. This field is not configurable and the NBG5615 automatically changes to use the maximum value if you select 8 0 2 .1 1 n , 8 0 2 .1 1 a n , 8 0 2 .1 1 gn or 8 0 2 .1 1 bgn in the W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G/ 5 G > Ge n e r a l screen. Intra-BSS Traffic A Basic Service Set (BSS) exists when all communications between wireless clients or between a wireless client and a wired network client go through one access point (AP). Intra-BSS traffic is traffic between wireless clients in the BSS. When Intra-BSS is enabled, wireless clients can access the wired network and communicate with each other. When Intra-BSS is disabled, wireless clients can still access the wired network but cannot communicate with each other. Tx Power Set the output power of the NBG5615 in this field. If there is a high density of APs in an area, decrease the output power of the NBG5615 to reduce interference with other APs. Select one of the following 1 0 0 % , 9 0 % , 7 5 % , 5 0 % , 2 5 % or 1 0 % . Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to reload the previous configuration for this screen. 12.7 Quality of Service (QoS) Screen The QoS screen allows you to automatically give a service (such as VoIP and video) a priority level. NBG5615 User’s Guide 123 Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Click N e t w or k > W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G/ 5 G > QoS. The following screen appears. Figure 70 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > QoS The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 46 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > QoS LABEL DESCRIPTION WMM QoS Select En a ble to have the NBG5615 automatically give a service a priority level according to the ToS value in the IP header of packets it sends. WMM QoS (Wifi MultiMedia Quality of Service) gives high priority to voice and video, which makes them run more smoothly. This field is not configurable and the NBG5615 automatically enables WMM QoS if you select 8 0 2 .1 1 n , 8 0 2 .1 1 a n , 8 0 2 .1 1 gn or 8 0 2 .1 1 bgn in the W ir e le ss LAN 2 4 G/ 5 G > Ge n e r a l screen. Apply Click Apply to save your changes to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to reload the previous configuration for this screen. 12.8 WPS Screen Use this screen to enable/disable WPS, view or generate a new PIN number and check current WPS status. To open this screen, click N e t w or k > W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G/ 5 G > W PS. Note: With WPS, wireless clients can only connect to the wireless network using the first SSID on the NBG5615. 124 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Figure 71 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > WPS The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 47 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > WPS LABEL DESCRIPTION WPS Setup WPS Select En a ble to turn on the WPS feature. Otherwise, select D isa ble . PIN Code Select En a ble and click Apply to allow the PIN Configuration method. If you select D isa ble , you cannot create a new PIN number. PIN Number This is the WPS PIN (Personal Identification Number) of the NBG5615. Enter this PIN in the configuration utility of the device you want to connect to the NBG5615 using WPS. The PIN is not necessary when you use WPS push-button method. Click Ge n e r a t e to generate a new PIN number. WPS Status Status This displays Configur e d when the NBG5615 has connected to a wireless network using WPS or when W PS En a ble is selected and wireless or wireless security settings have been changed. The current wireless and wireless security settings also appear in the screen. This displays Un con figu r e d if WPS is disabled and there are no wireless or wireless security changes on the NBG5615 or you click Re le a se Configu r a t ion to remove the configured wireless and wireless security settings. Release Configuration This button is only available when the WPS status displays Con figu r e d. Click this button to remove all configured wireless and wireless security settings for WPS connections on the NBG5615. 802.11 Mode This is the 802.11 mode used. Only compliant WLAN devices can associate with the NBG5615. SSID This is the name of the wireless network (the NBG5615’s first SSID). Security This is the type of wireless security employed by the network. NBG5615 User’s Guide 125 Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Table 47 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > WPS (continued) LABEL DESCRIPTION Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to reload the previous configuration for this screen. 12.9 WPS Station Screen Use this screen when you want to add a wireless station using WPS. To open this screen, click N e t w or k > W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G/ 5 G > W PS St a t ion tab. Note: After you click Push Bu t t on on this screen, you have to press a similar button in the wireless station utility within 2 minutes. To add the second wireless station, you have to press these buttons on both device and the wireless station again after the first 2 minutes. Figure 72 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > WPS Station The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 48 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > WPS Station LABEL DESCRIPTION Push Button Use this button when you use the PBC (Push Button Configuration) method to configure wireless stations’s wireless settings. Click this to start WPS-aware wireless station scanning and the wireless security information synchronization. Or input station’s PIN number Use this button when you use the PIN Configuration method to configure wireless station’s wireless settings. Type the same PIN number generated in the wireless station’s utility. Then click St a r t to associate to each other and perform the wireless security information synchronization. 12.10 Scheduling Screen Use this screen to set the times your wireless LAN is turned on and off. Wireless LAN scheduling is disabled by default. The wireless LAN can be scheduled to turn on or off on certain days and at certain times. To open this screen, click N e t w or k > W ir e le ss LAN 2 .4 G/ 5 G > Sch e duling tab. 126 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 12 Wireless LAN Figure 73 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > Scheduling The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 49 Network > Wireless LAN 2.4G/5G > Scheduling LABEL DESCRIPTION Wireless LAN Scheduling Wireless LAN Scheduling Select En a ble to activate the wireless LAN scheduling feature. Select D isa ble to turn it off. Scheduling WLAN Status Select On or Off to specify whether the Wireless LAN is turned on or off. This field works in conjunction with the D a y and For t he follow in g t im e s fields. Day Select Eve r yda y or the specific days to turn the Wireless LAN on or off. If you select Eve r yda y you can not select any specific days. This field works in conjunction with the For t h e follow in g t im e s field. For the following times (24-Hour Format) Select a begin time using the first set of hou r and minute (m in ) drop down boxes and select an end time using the second set of h our and minute (m in ) drop down boxes. If you have chosen On earlier for the WLAN Status the Wireless LAN will turn on between the two times you enter in these fields. If you have chosen Off earlier for the WLAN Status the Wireless LAN will turn off between the two times you enter in these fields. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to reload the previous configuration for this screen. NBG5615 User’s Guide 127 Chapter 12 Wireless LAN 128 NBG5615 User’s Guide C HAPTER 13 LAN 13.1 Overview This chapter describes how to configure LAN settings. A Local Area Network (LAN) is a shared communication system to which many computers are attached. A LAN is a computer network limited to the immediate area, usually the same building or floor of a building. Figure 74 LAN Example The LAN screens can help you configure a manage IP address, and partition your physical network into logical networks. 13.2 What You Can Do • Use the I P screen to change the IP address for your NBG5615 (Section 13.4 on page 130). • Use the I P Alia s screen to have the NBG5615 apply IP alias to create LAN subnets (Section 13.5 on page 131). 13.3 What You Need To Know The actual physical connection determines whether the NBG5615 ports are LAN or WAN ports. There are two separate IP networks, one inside the LAN network and the other outside the WAN network as shown next. NBG5615 User’s Guide 129 Chapter 13 LAN Figure 75 LAN and WAN IP Addresses The LAN parameters of the NBG5615 are preset in the factory with the following values: • IP address of 192.168.1.1 with subnet mask of 255.255.255.0 (24 bits) • DHCP server enabled with 32 client IP addresses starting from 192.168.1.33. These parameters should work for the majority of installations. If your ISP gives you explicit DNS server address(es), read the embedded Web Configurator help regarding what fields need to be configured. 13.3.1 IP Pool Setup The NBG5615 is pre-configured with a pool of 32 IP addresses starting from 192.168.1.33 to 192.168.1.64. This configuration leaves 31 IP addresses (excluding the NBG5615 itself) in the lower range (192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.32) for other server computers, for instance, servers for mail, FTP, TFTP, web, etc., that you may have. 13.3.2 LAN TCP/IP The NBG5615 has built-in DHCP server capability that assigns IP addresses and DNS servers to systems that support DHCP client capability. 13.3.3 IP Alias IP alias allows you to partition a physical network into different logical networks over the same Ethernet interface. The NBG5615 supports three logical LAN interfaces via its single physical Ethernet interface with the NBG5615 itself as the gateway for each LAN network. 13.4 LAN IP Screen Use this screen to change the IP address for your NBG5615. Click N e t w or k > LAN > I P. 130 NBG5615 User’s Guide Chapter 13 LAN Figure 76 Network > LAN > IP The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 50 Network > LAN > IP LABEL DESCRIPTION IP Address Type the IP address of your NBG5615 in dotted decimal notation. IP Subnet Mask The subnet mask specifies the network number portion of an IP address. Your NBG5615 will automatically calculate the subnet mask based on the IP address that you assign. Unless you are implementing subnetting, use the subnet mask computed by the NBG5615. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to begin configuring this screen afresh. 13.5 IP Alias Screen Use this screen to have the NBG5615 apply IP alias to create LAN subnets. Click LAN I P Alia s. Figure 77 Network > LAN > IP Alias NBG5615 User’s Guide 131 Chapter 13 LAN The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 51 Network > LAN > IP Alias 132 LABEL DESCRIPTION IP Alias 1, 2 Check this to enable IP alias to configure another LAN network for the NBG5615. IP Address Type the IP alias address of your NBG5615 in dotted decimal notation. IP Subnet Mask The subnet mask specifies the network number portion of an IP address. Your NBG5615 will automatically calculate the subnet mask based on the IP address that you assign. Unless you are implementing subnetting, use the subnet mask computed by the NBG5615. Apply Click Apply to save your changes back to the NBG5615. Cancel Click Ca n ce l to begin configuring this screen afresh. NBG5615 User’s Guide
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