Amimon AMN11100R44 AMN11100 Transmitter - WHDI Wireless Modules User Manual AMN11100 WHDI Transmitter Module Datasheet
Amimon Ltd. AMN11100 Transmitter - WHDI Wireless Modules AMN11100 WHDI Transmitter Module Datasheet
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User Manual
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AMN11100
WHDITM Transmitter
Module Datasheet
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Important Notice
Important Notice
AMIMON Ltd. reserves the right to make corrections, modifications, enhancements, improvements, and other
changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue any product or service without notice.
Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing orders and should verify that such
information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to AMIMON's terms and conditions of sale
supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.
AMIMON warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with AMIMON's standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the
extent AMIMON deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government
requirements, testing of all parameters of each product is not necessarily performed.
AMIMON assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible
for their products and applications using AMIMON components. To minimize the risks associated with customer
products and applications, customers should provide adequate design and operating safeguards.
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holders.
AMIMON Confidential iii
Contact Us
US Office
2350 Mission College Blvd.
Suite 500
Santa Clara, CA 95054
Tel: +1 650 641 7178
Israeli Headquarters
2 Maskit St.
Building D, 2nd Floor
P.O Box 12618
Herzlia 46733, Israel
Tel: +972-9-962-9222
Fax: +972-9-956-5467
contact@ .comAMIMON
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1, Introduction .................................................................................. 1
1.1 Features......................................................................................................................................................... 1
Chapter 2, Overview........................................................................................ 3
2.1 AMN2110 WHDI Baseband Transmitter...................................................................................................... 4
2.2 LPC2103 Mini-MAC µController .................................................................................................................. 4
2.3 MAX2828 5GHz (802.11a) Transceiver........................................................................................................ 5
2.4 Power Amplifier (PA).................................................................................................................................... 5
2.5 Board Connector (WHDITM Connector)....................................................................................................... 5
2.6 E2PROM......................................................................................................................................................... 5
2.7 40MHz Clock Gen.......................................................................................................................................... 5
Chapter 3, Interfaces ...................................................................................... 7
3.1 Video Data Input and Conversions............................................................................................................. 7
3.1.1 Video Channel Mapping ............................................................................................................................... 8
3.1.2 Video Interface Input Timing Diagram.......................................................................................................... 8
3.2 Audio Data Capture ...................................................................................................................................... 9
3.2.1 I2S Bus Specification .................................................................................................................................. 10
3.2.2 S/PDIF Bus................................................................................................................................................. 11
3.3 Management Buses and Connectors ....................................................................................................... 12
3.3.1 Two-Wire Serial Bus Interface.................................................................................................................... 12
3.3.2 Interrupts .................................................................................................................................................... 13
3.4 Reset and Wake-up Timer.......................................................................................................................... 14
Chapter 4, WHDI Connector Pin-Outs............................................................ 15
4.1 Signals ......................................................................................................................................................... 15
4.2 Connector Schematics............................................................................................................................... 16
4.3 Pin List......................................................................................................................................................... 17
Chapter 5, Electrical Specifications ............................................................. 19
5.1 Operating Conditions and Electrical Characteristics .............................................................................19
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Table of Contents
Chapter 6, Design Guidelines........................................................................ 21
6.1 Digital Layout Recommendation............................................................................................................... 21
6.1.1 Stuck up...................................................................................................................................................... 21
6.1.2 General Guidelines..................................................................................................................................... 22
6.1.3 WHDI Lines ................................................................................................................................................ 22
6.1.4 Power and Ground ..................................................................................................................................... 22
6.2 RF Design Recommendation..................................................................................................................... 24
6.2.1 RF Components ......................................................................................................................................... 24
6.2.2 Power Management ................................................................................................................................... 24
6.2.3 Device Application Notes ........................................................................................................................... 24
6.2.4 Antennas .................................................................................................................................................... 24
Chapter 7, Mechanical Dimensions............................................................... 25
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List of Figures
List of Figures
Figure 1: AMN11100 Block Diagram .....................................................................................................................................3
Figure 2: WHDI Baseband Transmitter Chipset ..................................................................................................................4
Figure 3: Video Data Processing Path ..................................................................................................................................7
Figure 4: Timing Diagram........................................................................................................................................................9
Figure 5: I2S Simple System Configurations and Basic Interface Timing ......................................................................10
Figure 6: I2S Input Timings....................................................................................................................................................11
Figure 7: Two-Wire Application / MiniMAC Connection....................................................................................................12
Figure 8: Two-Wire MiniMAC Write Commands................................................................................................................12
Figure 9: Two-Wire Read Command...................................................................................................................................13
Figure 10: Reset Mechanism................................................................................................................................................14
Figure 11: WHDI Connector..................................................................................................................................................16
Figure 12: Transmitter RF Power Scheme.........................................................................................................................24
Figure 13: Mechanical Dimensions......................................................................................................................................25
List of Tables
Table 1: Common Supported Video Input Resolutions.......................................................................................................8
Table 2: Video Channel Mapping...........................................................................................................................................8
Table 3: : Video Interface ........................................................................................................................................................8
Table 4: I2S Audio Interface Timing Requirements...........................................................................................................10
Table 5: Audio Interface Timing Requirements..................................................................................................................11
Table 6: Device Addresses ...................................................................................................................................................12
Table 7: WHDI Connector Signals.......................................................................................................................................15
Table 8: Tx WHDI Connector Pin List .................................................................................................................................17
Table 9: Absolute Maximum Ratings over Operating Case Temperature Range ........................................................19
Table 10: Recommended Operating Conditions................................................................................................................19
Table 11: Electrical Characteristics over Recommended Range of Supply Voltage and Operating
Conditions.........................................................................................................................................................19
Table 12: Digital Layout Recommendation.........................................................................................................................21
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Revision History
Revision History
Version Date Description
0.1 -
Initial Release
0.5 19-Jun-07
Added Design Guidelines
Updated Reset Mechanism
Updated Two-Wire Serial Bus Protocol Definition
0.6 19-June-07 Added Mechanical Dimensions
1.0 06-Nov-07 Added FCC certification and compliance
Added Table 2
Updated Table 4
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Revision History
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Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
The AMN11100 is the first generation of WHDITM transmitter board based on AMIMON's AMN2110 baseband
transmitter chip. The AMN11100 WHDITM wireless transmitter module, together with the AMN12100 wireless
receiver module, presents the ultimate solution for converting any High Definition (HD) system into a wireless
one. This add-on module enables wireless A/V applications that easily fit into the living room and eliminate
traditional A/V wiring. The ultimate HD video and audio quality and robustness are unmatched by any other
wireless technology, and present a true alternative to cable. The WHDI system transmits uncompressed video
and audio streams wirelessly and thus simplifies and eliminates system issues experienced with any other known
wireless-based solutions, such as lip-sync, large buffers and other burdens like retransmissions or error
propagation.
1.1 Features
• Uncompressed and uncompromised HD video quality, using AMIMON's baseband chipsets:
AMN2110: WHDITM Baseband Transmitter
• WHDI – Wireless High Definition Interface:
Digital video: 30-bit RGB or YCrCb
Digital audio: I2S and SPDIF
Two-Wire serial bus slave interface
Two interrupt lines
• Supports any uncompressed video resolutions, including:
HD: 720p, 1080i, 1080p, 576i, 576p, 480p, 480i
PC: VGA (640x480), SVGA (800x600), XGA (1024x768)
Panel: 854x800, 1280x768, 1366x768
• Audio:
Up to 3Mbps audio stream:
I2S: Two PCM channels (sampled up to 48 KHz x 24 bit)
SPDIF: Including AC-3, DTS
• Strong 256-bit AES encryption
• User-defined two-way channel with minimum 10 Kbps for data and control
• Less than 1mSec latency between source and sink
• Small mechanical footprint:
With PCB integrated antennas.
Optional external antennas
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Introduction
• RF characteristics:
MIMO technology, using 5GHz unlicensed band, 18MHz bandwidth.
Coexists with 802.11a/n and 5.8GHz cordless devices.
Support for Automatic Transmission Power Control (ATPC).
No line of sight needed between transmitter and receiver. It has a range of over 30 meters, suitable for
almost any room.
14mW typical transmission power.
Maximum 45mW transmission power.
• Power requirements:
3.3V (±5%), ~5.6W
• Certification & Compliance:
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by Amimon for compliance could void the user's
authority to operate the equipment.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant
to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can
be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
• Caution: The module should be positioned so that personnel in the area for prolonged periods may safely
remain at least 20 cm (8 in) in an uncontrolled environment from the module. Observe FCC OET Bulletin 56
“Hazards of radio frequency and electromagnetic field” and Bulletin 65 “Human exposure to radio frequency
electromagnetic fields.”
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Overview
Chapter 2
Overview
The AMN11100 WHDI Video Source Unit (VSU) is designed to modulate and transmit downstream video and
audio content over the wireless medium and receive a control channel over the wireless upstream. The
modulation uses 18MHz bandwidth and is carried over the 5GHz unlicensed band. Figure 1 displays a block
diagram of the AMN11100. The inputs to the VSU are digital uncompressed video, digital audio and control, all
via the WHDI connector. It has a MIMO design of four wireless output channels and a slow rate data input
wireless channel. The MiniMAC uC is responsible for the control and the management.
MAX2828
5Ghz Tx
MAX2828
5Ghz Tx&
Uplink
MAX2828
5Ghz Tx
MAX2828
5Ghz Tx
40M
CLOCK
GEN.
SPI
PA
Analog
MUX
(RSSI/
PADET)
PA
PA
PA
Clock 40M
Clock
20MHz
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uC
MiniMAC
AMN2110
WHDI
TM Baseband Transmitter
VIDEO
Control
Two-Wire
RESET
Interrupt
Audio
Int uC Reset
E2PROM
GPIO
80 Pi n WHDITH Connector
Figure 1: AMN11100 Block Diagram
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Overview
The main building blocks of the AMN11100 are as follows:
• AMN2110 WHDI Baseband Transmitter, as briefly described on page 4
• LPC2103 Mini-MAC µController, as briefly described on page 4
• MAX2828 5GHz (802.11a) Transceiver, as briefly described on page 5
• Power Amplifier (PA), as briefly described on page 5
• Board Connector (WHDI Connector), as described on page 5
• E2PROM, as described on page 5
• 40MHz Clock Gen, as described on page 5
2.1 AMN2110 WHDI Baseband Transmitter
The AMN2110 WHDITM baseband transmitter chip is the heart of the AMN11100 WHDI transmitter module. The
AMN2110 interfaces the A/V source through the WHDI connector, and is controlled on board by the MiniMAC uC.
Figure 2: WHDI Baseband Transmitter Chipset
The AMN2110 is based on MIMO technology transmitting through up to four output channels. Four
digital-to-analog converters and one analog-to-digital converter are embedded within the chip.
The AMN2110 internal PLL accepts an input clock frequency of 40MHz. The input frequency is multiplied and
then used as an internal system clock.
2.2 LPC2103 Mini-MAC µController
The LPC2103 microcontroller is based on a 16-bit/32-bit ARM7TDMI-S CPU, with embedded 32kB high-speed
memory. It is used as an external microcontroller for implementing the MAC layer of the WHDI link.
The LPC2103 internal PLL accepts an input clock frequency of 20MHz and generates an internal 60MHz system
clock.
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Overview
2.3 MAX2828 5GHz (802.11a) Transceiver
The VSU has four MAX2828 chips embedded in it. The MAX2828 is a single-chip, RF transceiver IC designed
specifically for single-band 4.9GHz to 5.875GHz, OFDM, 802.11 WLAN applications. It includes all the circuitry
necessary to implement the RF transceiver function, providing a fully integrated receive path, transmit path, VCO,
frequency synthesizer and baseband/control interface. Only the PA, RF switches, RF bandpass filters (BPF), RF
BALUNs and a small number of passive components are required to form the complete RF front-end solution.
AMIMON's WHDITM technology uses the low cost and high availability of the 802.11a/n RF to allow low-cost RF
for the video modem. Future generations of the WHDI modem will use an AMIMON-designed, cost-efficient,
single-chip, integrated RFIC for multiple transmits on the transmitter side and a single-chip, integrated RFIC for
multiple receivers on the receiver side.
2.4 Power Amplifier (PA)
In order to extend the operating range for the AMN11100, the RF transmitter uses power amplifiers. Each power
amplifier has an output power detector for TPC purposes. Amimon has implemented Anadigics AWL6951 PA on
the AMN11100.
2.5 Board Connector (WHDITM Connector)
For information regarding the connector specification and pin-outs, see section 4.1, AMN11100 Board Connector
(WHDI Connector), page 15.
2.6 E2PROM
The E2PROM is currently a system option, enabling mating and authentication in a multipoint design
environment.
2.7 40MHz Clock Gen
An on-board 40MHz TCXO is connected to the MAX2828 chipsets and the AMN2110 baseband. The clock is
then divided by two by the AMN2110 and supplied to the LPC2103 uC.
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Overview
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Interfaces
Chapter 3
Interfaces
3.1 Video Data Input and Conversions
Figure 3: Video Data Processing Path
Figure 3 shows the stages for processing video data through the AMN2110. The HSYNC and the VSYNC input
signals are mandatory. The DE input signal is optional and can be created with the DE generator using the
HSYNC and the VSYNC pulses.
The video input data is uncompressed digital video up to 3*10 bits in width.
Important: When connected to a 3*8 bits source, connect the appropriate LSBs to GND.
The video interface provides a direct connection to the outputs from an HDMI receiver or from an MPEG decoder.
The appropriate registers must be configured to describe which format of video to input into the AMN11100. Refer
to the appropriate programmer's reference guide for more details.
DATA Enable (DE) Generator
The AMN2110 includes logic to construct the DE signal from the incoming HSYNC, VSYNC and clock. Registers
are programmed to enable the DE signal to define the size of the active display region.
Color Space Converter
The AMN11100 can receive either RGB or YCbCr color space. For more details, you may refer to the MAC
registers in the programmer's reference guide.
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Interfaces
Common Video Input Format
Table 1 describes the common supported video input resolutions.
Table 1: Common Supported Video Input Resolutions
Input Pixel Clock (MHz)
Color Space Video Format Bus
Width 480i 480p XGA 720p 1080i
RGB/YCbCr 4:4:4 24 27 27 65 74.25 74.25
3.1.1 Video Channel Mapping
The 30 bit video input signals are mapped to the RGB and YCbCr color space according to the options described
in the following table:
Table 2: Video Channel Mapping
Option D[29:20] D[19:10] D[9:0]
#1 RED (Cr) GREEN (Y) BLUE (Cb)
#2 RED (Cr) BLUE (Cb) GREEN (Y)
#3 GREEN (Y) RED (Cr) BLUE (Cb)
#4 GREEN (Y) BLUE (Cb) RED (Cr)
#5 BLUE (Cb) RED (Cr) GREEN (Y)
#6 BLUE (Cb) GREEN (Y) RED (Cr)
The AMN11100 allows any of the input video channels options. The first option is the default from power-up. In
order to change the video channel mapping, please refer to the appropriate programmer's reference guide.
3.1.2 Video Interface Input Timing Diagram
3.1.2.1 Timing Requirements
Important: The following parameters relate to the AMN2110 baseband chipset and not to the entire AMN11100
board.
Table 3: : Video Interface
Symbol Parameter MIN TYP MAX Units
TDCKCYC DCLK period 12.8 40 ns
TDCKFREQ DCLK frequency 25 78.125 MHz
TDCKDUTY DCLK duty cycle 40% 60% ns
TDCKSUR Setup time to DCLK rising edge 0.7 ns
TDCKHDR Hold time to DCLK rising edge 1.1 ns
TDCKSUF Setup time to DCLK falling edge 1.5 ns
TDCKHDF Hold time to DCLK falling edge 0.5 ns
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Interfaces
3.1.2.2 Timing Diagram
Figure 4: Timing Diagram
3.2 Audio Data Capture
AMN11100 transports an explicit audio master clock with appropriate data-over-the-wireless link. No constraints
exist for a coherent video and audio clock, where coherent means that the audio and the video clock must have
been created from the same clock source. The AMN11100 can accept digital audio from either SPDIF or I2S
inputs.
The AMN11100 supports two channel audio sampling frequencies of up to 48KHz and of up to 32 bits per
sample.
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Interfaces
3.2.1 I2S Bus Specification
The AMN11100 supports a standardized communication structure inter-IC sound (I2S) bus. As shown in Figure 5,
the bus has three lines: continuous serial clock (SCK), word select (WS) and serial data (SD). The external
device generating SCK and WS is the audio source.
Figure 5: I2S Simple System Configurations and Basic Interface Timing
The AMN11100 supports an I2S format of up to 32 bits for each channel (left and right). The serial data is latched
into the AMN11100 on the leading (LOW to HIGH) edge of the clock signal. The WS is also latched on the
leading edge of the clock signal. The WS line should change one clock period before the first bit of the channel is
transmitted.
The AMN1110 transmits explicit clock SD and WS and does not process the audio content. The input audio at the
transmitter end is mirrored to the receiver end. The source may have different word lengths, up to 32 bits.
However, the AMN11100 always samples and transmits 24 bits over the wireless link.
3.2.1.1 Timing Requirements
Table 4: I2S Audio Interface Timing Requirements
Symbol Parameter MIN TYP MAX Units
TSCKCYC SCK period 325 976 ns
TSCKFREQ SCK frequency 1.024 3.072 MHz
TSCKDUTY SCK duty cycle 40 60 %
TDCKSETUP Setup time to SCK rising edge 25 ns
TDCKHOLD Hold time to SCK rising edge 25 ns
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Interfaces
3.2.1.2 Timing Diagram
TSCKCYC
TD C KSETU P
TDCKHOLD
TSCKDUTY
SCK
SD ,WS
50 %
Figure 6: I2S Input Timings
3.2.2 S/PDIF Bus
3.2.2.1 Timing Requirements
The AMN11100 does not require the SPDIF clock. The clock is produced internally by sampling the SPDIF data
input at a high clock rate and processing it.
Table 5: Audio Interface Timing Requirements
Symbol Parameter Condition MIN TYP MAX Units
TSPCYC SPDIF data sampling rate 162 488 ns
TSPFREQ SPDIF data sampling freq 2.048 6.144 MHz
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Interfaces
3.3 Management Buses and Connectors
3.3.1 Two-Wire Serial Bus Interface
The WHDI application observes and controls the AMN11100 via a Two-Wire interface and an interrupt line
connecting the application microcontroller and the AMN11100 MiniMAC microcontroller. The protocol of the Two-
Wire bus for the WHDI application / MiniMAC interface is described in the following sections.
The Two-Wire bus is bidirectional and, as its name implies, has only two wires: a Serial Clock Line (SCL) and a
Serial Data Line (SDA). The Two-Wire architecture includes master and slave devices. The master initiates a
data transfer on the bus and generates the clock signal. The AMN11100 MiniMAC operates as a slave device.
Each slave device is recognized by a unique address and can operate as either a receive-only device or a
transmitter with the ability to both receive and send information.
Application
MicroController
(Two-Wire Master)
WHDI MiniMAC
(Two-Wire Slave)
SDA
SCL
Figure 7: Two-Wire Application / MiniMAC Connection
On top of the Two-Wire low level operation described in sections 3.3.1.2 and 3.3.1.3, the WHDI application and
the MiniMAC microcontrollers communicate with each other in a defined protocol, which avoids all possibilities of
confusion. The protocol defines command oriented transactions between the application and the WHDI MiniMAC.
Each Two-Wire command has a predefined data byte length and is defined to be exactly one Two-Wire
transaction long.
3.3.1.1 Device Addresses
The MiniMAC device address may be altered by two jumpers on VDU/VSU board.
Table 6: Device Addresses
Device Address
MiniMAC uC 0x62 or 0x82 or 0x90 or 0x70
(Board configuration dependant)
Alternatively, the device address can be set in the MAC SW in advance.
3.3.1.2 MiniMAC uC Write Operation
Figure 8 demonstrates a write transaction which sends 2 data bytes and which ends with the master stop bit.
Each write transaction sends 1 or more data bytes to the MiniMAC, beginning at an explicit 2 bytes long address.
Multiple data bytes may be written as the MiniMAC stores the received register data until the master sends a stop
bit. The MiniMAC updates the register value upon a successful termination of a write transaction.
I6writeI5...
Two-Wire Slave address ack
A15 A8
A14 ...
register address ack
A7A0
A6...
register address ack
D7 D0D6 ...
register data0 ack
D7D0
D6...
register data1 ack
STOPSTART
Figure 8: Two-Wire MiniMAC Write Commands
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Interfaces
3.3.1.3 MiniMAC uC Read Operation
This operation reads from a specific 2-byte address. The read transaction is divided into two parts. In the first
part, the Two-Wire master sends a write command to the slave containing only the required start address. (The
address is always 2 bytes long.) In the second part, multiple bytes may be read from consecutive addresses. The
MiniMAC puts the appropriate data on the Two-Wire bus and the internal address is automatically incremented. A
stop bit is sent by the master only when the entire transaction has been completed.
I6writeI5...
Two-Wire Slave address ack register address ack register address
START
ack
A15 A8
A14 ... A7A0
A6... I6readI5...
Two-Wire slave address ack
START Data Byte 0
register data ack
Data Byte 1
register data ack
STOP
Figure 9: Two-Wire Read Command
3.3.1.4 WHDI Application / MiniMAC Protocol
The WHDI programmer’s reference defines the MiniMAC registers data structure. Each register has an
associated group ID and index offset address.
The group ID and the index offset are each 1 byte long. Together they define a register address that is 2 bytes
long.
Each register has an attributed length (in byte units). All registers within the same group have the same length.
A Two-Wire transaction to a specific register includes 2 bytes of register address and the register data bytes. The
register is written in one transaction. If the transaction terminates ahead of time or is too long, the MiniMAC
issues an error interrupt and does not store the received values. The register is read in one transaction, as
described in section 3.3.1.3. If the read transaction finishes ahead of time, the MiniMAC issues an error interrupt.
3.3.2 Interrupts
There is one interrupt connected to the WHDI connector. The interrupt source is the AMN2110 MiniMAC uC. For
details about the interrupt, please refer to the Programmer's User Guide.
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Interfaces
3.4 Reset and Wake-up Timer
The AMN11100 has one hard RESET input pin connected directly to the AMN2110 and through a MicroPower
circuit to the LPC2103 uC, as described in Figure 10. Upon power up, the MicroPower circuit asserts the uC reset
pin for about 150msec. Assertion of the LPC2103 reset starts its internal wake-up timer, causing the internal chip
reset to remain asserted until the external reset is de-asserted, the 20MHz clock runs, a fixed number of clocks
have passed and the on-chip flash controller has completed its initialization.
When the LPC2103 internal reset is removed, the processor begins executing at address 0, which is the reset
vector. At that point, all of the processor and peripheral registers have been initialized to predetermined reset
values. The processor initializes the AMN2110 baseband chipset. After the reset is de-asserted for TBD msec, it
is ready to operate.
The wake-up timer monitors the 20MHz clock in order to check whether it is safe to begin code execution.
Figure 10: Reset Mechanism
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WHDI Connector Pin-Outs
Chapter 4
WHDI Connector Pin-Outs
4.1 Signals
Table 7: WHDI Connector Signals
Direction
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Remarks
# of
Pins
Pin Name Description / Functionality Group
Tx
30 D[29:0] 30-bit RGB (10:10:10) or YCrCb (10:10:10) Video In
1 DCLK Video data clock Video In Up to 78.125 MHz
1 DE Data enable Video In
1 H_SYNC Horizontal sync Video In
1 V_SYNC Vertical sync Video In
1 SPDIF SPDIF audio interface Audio In
1 SD I2S audio interface Serial Data signals
Audio In
1 SCLK I2S continuous serial clock Audio In Up to 3.072Mbps
1 WS(LRCLK) I2S Word Select (Left/right clock) which defines
also the sampling rate
Audio In
1 MCLK I2S master clock coherent to WS according to
specified ratio
Audio NA Rate is adjustable on
RX side
1 SDA Two-wire Serial Bus Data (Slave Mode) Control I/O Control I/F for WHDI
1 SCL Two-wire Serial Bus Clock (Slave Mode) Control In Control I/F for WHDI
1 INT Interrupt from WHDI module Control Out
1 RESET Reset / Power-down line Control In
1 TBD6 TBD6 NA NA
6 TBD[5:0] TBD0, TBD1, TBD4, TBD5 are reserved in
AMN11100, AMN12100 as an option for
external power rail to the on board uC
TBD TBD
8 3.3V VCC Power Power 300 mA maximum
rating per pin
6 3.3V_OR_5V High Power rail pins,
In AMN11100, AMN12100 connect these
power rail pins to the 3.3V power rail
Power Power For board designed
as "High-Power" PA
connect this rail to 5V,
For Rx (AMN12100)
connect to 3.3V
15 GND Ground Power Power
†Data in this table is preliminary.
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WHDI Connector Pin-Outs
4.2 Connector Schematics
AMIMON Confidential 16
WHDI_TBD3
WHD I_D27
WHD I_D25
WHD I_D29
WHD I_D19
WHD I_D21
WHD I_D23
WHDI_SPDIF
WHDI_V_SY NC
WHDI_TBD4
WHDI_MCLK
WHDI_H_SYNC
WHDI_TBD5
WHDI_DE
R3NCR0603 1 2
R1NCR0603 1 2
Note: Max. current rating per pin 0.3 Amp
WHDI_TBD6
WHDI_D2
WHDI_D12
WHDI_D10
WHDI_D8
WHDI_D6
WHDI_D4
Note: For AMN11100 and AMN12100
boards connect to 3.3V power rail
WHDI_TBD0
WHDI_TBD1
WHDI_D28
WHDI_D24
WHDI_D26
WHDI_D20
WHDI_D22
WHDI_D18
WHDI_RESET_
Note: uP external power option
J1
FX10A-80P/8-SV1
FX10A-80P_8-SV1
1
1
3
3
5
5
7
7
9
9
11
11
13
13
15
15
17
17
19
19
21
21
23
23
25
25
27
27
29
29
31
31
33
33
35
35
37
37
39
39
41
41
43
43
45
45
47
47
49
49
51
51
53
53
55
55
57
57
59
59
61
61
63
63
65
65
67
67
69
69
71
71
73
73
75
75
77
77
79
79
22
44
66
88
10 10
12 12
14 14
16 16
18 18
20 20
22 22
24 24
26 26
28 28
30 30
32 32
34 34
36 36
38 38
40 40
42 42
44 44
46 46
48 48
50 50
52 52
54 54
56 56
58 58
60 60
62 62
64 64
66 66
68 68
70 70
72 72
74 74
76 76
78 78
80 80
S1
S1 S2 S2
S3
S3 S4 S4
S5
S5 S6 S6
S7
S7 S8 S8
3.3V_OR_5V
WHDI_D16
WHDI_D14
WHDI_INT
3.3V
WHDI_DCLK
3.3V_OR_5V
WHDI_SDA
WHDI_D3
WHD I_D13
WHD I_D15
WHDI_D5
WHDI_D1
WHDI_D7
WHDI_D9
WHD I_D11
WHDI_D0
WHDI_I2S_D1
WHDI_LRCLK
R4NCR0603 1 2
uP_V
R2NCR0603 1 2
WHD I_D17
WHDI_SCLK
WHDI_I2S_D0
WHDI_SCL
WHDI_TBD2
WHDI Connector
Note: uP external power option
Note: For AMN11100 and AMN12100
boards connect to 3.3V power rail
Figure 11: WHDI Connector
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WHDI Connector Pin-Outs
4.3 Pin List
Table 8: Tx WHDI Connector Pin List
Pin
Number
Signal Pin
Number
Signal Pin
Number
Signal
1 3.3V 31 1.8V(*) 61 D12
2 3.3V 32 1.8V(*) 62 D7
3 3.3V 33
RESET 63 D10
4 3.3V 34 SCL 64 D5
5 3.3V 35 INT 65 D8
6 3.3V 36 SDA 66 D3
7 3.3V 37 N.C 67 D6
8 3.3V 38 N.C 68 D1
9 3.3V_OR_5V(**) 39 D28 69 D4
10 3.3V_OR_5V(**) 40 D29 70 D0
11 3.3V_OR_5V(**) 41 D26 71 D2
12 3.3V_OR_5V(**) 42 D27 72 DE
13 3.3V_OR_5V(**) 43 D24 73 HSYNC
14 3.3V_OR_5V(**) 44 D25 74 VSYNC
15 GND 45 D22 75 N.C
16 GND 46 D23 76 SPDIF
17 GND 47 D20 77 N.C
18 GND 48 D21 78 I2S_D0
19 GND 49 D18 79 LRCLK
20 GND 50 D19 80 SCLK
21 GND 51 D16
22 GND 52 D17
23 GND 53 D14
24 GND 54 D15
25 GND 55 GND
26 GND 56 D13
27 GND 57 DCLK
28 GND 58 D11
29 1.8V(*) 59 N.C
30 1.8V(*)
60 D9
(*) Optional – Contact Amimon Ltd. for more details.
(**) These lines should be connected to a 3.3V power supply. An option for a 5V power supply exists for
extended range. Extended range requires a different AMN1110 version. Contact Amimon Ltd. for further
details.
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WHDI Connector Pin-Outs
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Electrical Specifications
Chapter 5
Electrical Specifications
5.1 Operating Conditions and Electrical Characteristics
The following tables describe the operating conditions and electrical characteristics required for working with the
AMN11100.
Table 9: Absolute Maximum Ratings over Operating Case Temperature Range
Supply input-voltage range, VI 0 to 3.6 V
Ambient temperature range 0°C to 70°C
Storage temperature range, Tstg -40°C to 125°C
Table 10: Recommended Operating Conditions
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit
DVDD Module supply voltage 3.15 3.3 3.45 V
VSS Supply ground 0 V
VIH High-level input voltage 0.7 DVDD V
VIL Low-level input voltage 0.3 DVDD V
VOH High-level output voltage (DVDD = MIN, IOH = MAX) 0.8 DVDD V
VOL Low-level output voltage (DVDD = MIN, IOL = MAX) 0.22 DVDD V
IOH High-level output current -8 mA
IOL Low-level output current 8 mA
TC Operating case temperature 0 70 °C
Table 11: Electrical Characteristics over Recommended Range of Supply Voltage and Operating Conditions
Parameter Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit
II Input current VI = VSS to DVDD
±20 μA
IOZ Off-state output current VO = DVDD or 0 V
±20 μA
IDVDD Module supply DVDD = Max., Video Clock = 75 MHz,
with activity on all I/O terminals and
transmitting in maximum power.
1800 mA
Ci Input capacitance 10 pF
Co Output capacitance 10 pF
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Electrical Specifications
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Design Guidelines
Chapter 6
Design Guidelines
6.1 Digital Layout Recommendation
To better understand the layout guidelines, please refer to the AMN11100 schematics which are part of the HDK
package.
6.1.1 Stuck up
Recommended stuck up for 10 layers design:
• Total thickness 1.6mm
• Tolerance: 10%
Table 12: Digital Layout Recommendation
Conductor Width [mil] Control Impedance [ohm]
StuckUp Before Stripline Differential
thickness Scale Required Design Before Before Layer
Title Des. Oz/mil Layer line space line space Required Design Required Design Type No
Cu 0.5 Oz CS 5 0 5.25 5.25 0 0 100 100 SIG L1
Space 7 mil 15 30 14 31 0 0 50 48
Cu 0.5 Oz L2 11 0 12 0 50 50 0 0 GND L2
Space 4 mil 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cu 0.5 Oz L3 5 6 4.25 6.75 0 0 100 100 SIG L3
Space 7 mil 6 0 5 0 50 50 0 0
Cu 0.5 Oz L4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 GND L4
Space 4 mil 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cu 0.5 Oz L5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 VCC L5
Space 9 mil 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cu 0.5 Oz L6 5 6 4.5 6.5 0 0 100 100 SIG L6
Space 4 mil 6 0 5.5 0 50 50 0 0
Cu 0.5 Oz L7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 GND L7
Space 7 mil 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cu 0.5 Oz L8 5 6 4.25 6.75 0 0 100 100 SIG L8
Space 4 mil 6 0 5 0 50 50 0 0
Cu 0.5 Oz L9 11 0 12 0 50 50 0 0 GND L9
Space 7 mil 15 30 14 31 0 0 50 48
Cu 0.5 Oz PS 5 0 5.25 5.25 0 0 100 100 SIG L10
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Design Guidelines
6.1.2 General Guidelines
• Keep traces as short as possible.
• Traces should be routed over full solid reference plans.
• Sensitive lines like reset and clocks should be routed with special care.
These lines should be routed over full solid power plans (ground or power).
Traces should be routed at least 2 times the trace width away from other lines in the same routing layer.
Place a series resistor ~30 ohm at the clock source.
• Keep digital signals away from the analog side.
6.1.3 WHDI Lines
• Place series resistors on all output lines (near the outputs pins).
• Series resistors on input lines are unnecessary. (The series resistors should be placed on the interface
board.)
6.1.4 Power and Ground
• Use a solid ground plan.
• Ground plans separation is unnecessary.
• Place decoupling capacitors near power pins. (Refer to the schematics and BOM for recommended values.)
• Analog power pins should be filtered with ferrite beads. (Refer to the schematics and BOM for recommended
values.)
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Design Guidelines
6.1.4.1 Power Rails/Pins Summary for AMN2110 Chip:
• Analog:
1.2 Volt:
Pins names:
DA10_0_AVDD1V2
DA10_1_AVDD1V2
DA10_2_AVDD1V2
DA10_3_AVDD1V2
AD8_AVDD1V2
AD10_AVDD1V2_0
AD10_AVDD1V2_1
PLL_AVDD
3.3 Volt:
Pins:
DA10_0_AVDD3V3_0
DA10_0_AVDD3V3_1
DA10_1_AVDD3V3_0
DA10_1_AVDD3V3_1
DA10_2_AVDD3V3_0
DA10_2_AVDD3V3_1
DA10_3_AVDD3V3_0
DA10_3_AVDD3V3_1
• Digital:
1.2 Volt:
Pins names:
VDD_0 to VDD_9 (total 10 pins)
3.3 Volt:
Pins:
VDD_IO_0 to VDD_IO_14 (total 15 pins)
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Design Guidelines
6.2 RF Design Recommendation
6.2.1 RF Components
All passive components must have compatible performance with components used in the Amimon reference
design.
6.2.2 Power Management
The power management is divided such that each channel has independent filtered power supply of 2.85Vdc.
Figure 1 shows the power scheme of the RF section of the transmitter.
LDO
300mA
MAX2828
Synth.
70mA
Vcc
120mA
LDO
300mA
MAX2828
Synth.
70mA
Vcc
120mA
LDO
300mA
MAX2828
Synth.
70mA
Vcc
120mA
LDO
300mA
MAX2828
Synth.
70mA
Vcc
120mA
Clock Circuit
TCXO+Buffers
20mA
LDO
120mA/Low Noise
Power
Amplifier/
200mA
PADET
MUX
3.3V/10mA
Power
Amplifier/
200mA
Power
Amplifier/
200mA
Power
Amplifier/
200mA
Figure 12: Transmitter RF Power Scheme
6.2.3 Device Application Notes
For the best performance, follow the application guidelines of the chosen devices.
Regarding the MAX2828 transceiver, follow the Application Note AN3630 that can be downloaded from Maxim-ic
website.
6.2.4 Antennas
The design of the antennas and matching is performed individually for each product. Changing board stack-up or
outline of the RF section can impact the system performance and a matching procedure should be performed.
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Mechanical Dimensions
Chapter 7
Mechanical Dimensions
The following shows the mechanical dimensions for the AMN11100:
Figure 13: Mechanical Dimensions
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Mechanical Dimensions
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