Laird Connectivity 60SIPT 802.11 ac/a/b/g/n + Bluetooth 4.2 module / 802.11 ac/a/b/g/n M.2 2230 + Bluetooth 4.2 module User Manual CS DS 60 2230C PRELIMINARY
Laird Technologies 802.11 ac/a/b/g/n + Bluetooth 4.2 module / 802.11 ac/a/b/g/n M.2 2230 + Bluetooth 4.2 module CS DS 60 2230C PRELIMINARY
Contents
- 1. Users Manual_60-2230C_SQG-60SIPT
- 2. Users Manual_60-SIPT_SQG-60SIPT
Users Manual_60-2230C_SQG-60SIPT
![A Datasheet 60-2230C Version 1.0](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-1.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 2 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 REVISION HISTORY Version Date Notes Approver 1.0 TBD Initial Version Andrew Chen](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-2.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 3 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 CONTENTS 1. Scope 5 2. Introduction 5 2.1 General Description 5 3. 60-2230C Features Summary 6 4. Specifications 7 5. WLAN Functional Description 13 6. Bluetooth Functional Description 16 7. Block Diagram 17 8. Electrical Characteristics 18 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings 18 8.2 Recommended Operating Conditions 18 8.3 DC Electrical Characteristics 18 8.4 WLAN Radio Receiver Characteristics 19 8.5 WLAN Transmitter Characteristics 20 9. Bluetooth Radio Characteristics 22 10. SDIO Timing Requirements 24 10.1 SDR12, SDR25, SDR50 Mode (up to 100MHz) (1.8V) 24 10.2 SDR104 Mode (208MHz) (1.8V) 25 10.3 DDR50 Mode (50MHz) (1.8V) 26 11. USB Specifications 27 11.1 USB LS Driver and Receiver Parameters 27 11.2 USB FS Driver and Receiver Parameters 29 11.3 USB HS Driver and Receiver Parameters 30 12. PCM interface specifications 31 13. Pin Definitions 32 14. Mechanical Specifications 35 15. MOUNTING 35 16. RF Layout Design Guidelines / Precautions 37 17. Regulatory 37 17.1 Certified Antennas 37 18. FCC and IC Regulatory 38 18.1 FCC 38](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-3.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 4 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 18.1.1 Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement ....................................................... 38 18.1.2 FCC Caution ..................................................................................................................................... 38 18.1.3 Important Note ................................................................................................................................ 39 18.1.4 End Product Labeling ....................................................................................................................... 39 18.1.5Manual Information to the End User .................................................................................................... 39 18.2 Industry Canada 40 18.2.1Industry Canada Statement ................................................................................................................... 40 18.2.2 Antenna Information ....................................................................................................................... 40 18.2.3 Caution: ........................................................................................................................................... 41 18.2.4 Avertissement: ................................................................................................................................. 41 18.2.5 Radiation Exposure Statement ........................................................................................................ 41 18.2.6 Déclaration d'exposition aux radiations .......................................................................................... 41 18.2.7 Important Note ................................................................................................................................ 42 18.2.8 Note Important ................................................................................................................................ 42 18.2.9 End Product Labeling ....................................................................................................................... 42 18.2.10 Plaque signalétique du produit final ................................................................................................. 42 18.2.11 Manual Information to the End User................................................................................................ 42 18.2.12 Manuel d'information à l'utilisateur final ......................................................................................... 42 19. European Union Regulatory 42 19.1EU Declarations of Conformity 43 20. Ordering Information 44 20.1 General Comments 44 20.2 Labeling Requirements 45](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-4.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 5 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 1. SCOPE This document describes key hardware aspects of the Laird 60-2230C M.2 module providing either SDIO or USB2.0 bus interface for WLAN connection and UART/SDIO/USB2.0 for Bluetooth® (including Low Energy or LE) connection. This document is intended to assist device manufacturers and related parties with the integration of this module into their host devices. Data in this document is drawn from the Marvell 88W8997 datasheet issued in April 25, 2016. Note that the information in this document is subject to change. Please contact Laird to obtain the most recent version of this document. 2. INTRODUCTION 2.1 General Description The 60-2230C module is a dual band 2x2 802.11ac WLAN plus Bluetooth 4.2 dual mode adapter; it complies with M.2 key-E standard. The module provides both simultaneous and independent operation of the following: IEEE 802.11ac (Wave 2), 2x2 receive Multi-User MIMO spatial stream multiplexing with data rates up to MCS9 (866.7 Mbps) Bluetooth (Class 1 and Class 2) Bluetooth 4.2 (with Low Energy or LE) Bluetooth Smart Ready operation Three-way coexistence for WLAN and Bluetooth Note: The Bluetooth® word mark and logos are registered trademarks owned by Bluetooth SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by Laird is under license. Other trademarks and trade names are those of their respective owners. Internal coexistence arbitration and a Mobile Wireless System (MWS) serial transport interface provide the functionality for connecting an external Long Term Evolution (LTE). The module integrates all WLAN and Bluetooth functionality into a single package which supports low-cost and simple implementation along with flexibility for platform-specific customization. In addition, it has low power consumption radio architecture and proprietary power save technologies to extended battery life. On the DFS engine, the module supports 802.11h Dynamic Frequency Selection to detect the presence of radar signals; support is extended to 80 MHz mode under the 802.11ac channelization modes. In addition, the E-DFS (Enhanced DFS) scheme is designed to increase pulse detection rates for shorter (0.5 us, 0.8 us, 1 us), in-band DFS pulses. The scheme is designed to minimize the false-alarm rate for out-of-band DFS pulse. There are two interfaces for WLAN function: SDIO 3.0 – Supports both 1-bit SDIO and 4-bit SDIO transfer modes at full clock range up to 208 MHz USB 2.0 In addition, there are three interfaces for Bluetooth function: SDIO USB 2.0 High-Speed UART Comment [JW1]: Do we really want this sentence in there? Comment [JW2]: We should add the “2230” reference. So, the radio “complies with the M.2 2230 E-Key Standard” Comment [JW3]: We should probably add that the 60 series is “Bluetooth 5 Ready”.](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-5.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 6 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 The 60-2230C module also provides a PCM interface for master or slave mode; with the option of an 8-bit or 16-bit width size. Pins CON[0], CON[1], and CON[2] are configuration pins (operation mode). Currently, the default mode for the SDIO/UART (WLAN/Bluetooth) interface is 000. 3. FEATURES SUMMARY The Laird 60-2230C device features are described in Table 1. Table 1: 60-2230C of features Feature Description Radio Front End Integrates the complete transmit/receive RF paths including band pass filter, diplexer, switches, reference crystal oscillator, and power manage unit (PMU) Supports 20/40/80 MHz channel bandwidth WLAN/Bluetooth share one antenna Coexistence Coexistence arbitration for WLAN, Bluetooth, and LTE operation Power Management Dynamic Voltage Scaling (DVS) and Adaptive Voltage Scaling (AVS) feature supports the latest Marvell SoC and processor power control scheme. Pre-Calibration RF system-tested and calibrated in production. Sleep Clock An external sleep clock of 32.768 KHz is required during power save mode. Host Interface SDIO 3.0 (4-bit and 1-bit), SDR 12/25/50 mode (up to 100MHz), USB 2.0 or PCIe for WLAN SDIO 3.0, USB 2.0, HS-UART for Bluetooth HCI (compatible with any upper layer Bluetooth stack) PCM digital audio interface for Bluetooth audio application. Strap Value CONFIG_HOST[2-0] WLAN Bluetooth/BLE ROM Notes 000 SDIO UART - 001 SDIO SDIO - 010 PCIe USB 2.0 Initial USB 2.0 PHY and COM PHY PCIe portion 011 PCIe UART Initial COM PHY PCIe portion only 100 USB 2.0 UART Initial USB 2.0 PHY and COM PHY PCIe USB 3.0 101 USB 2.0 USB 2.0 Initial USB 2.0 PHY only Reference Frequency Incorporates a 40 MHz reference frequency source in package An external sleep clock is recommended for minimal current consumption. If no sleep clock input is provided, an internal sleep clock (derived from the reference clock) is used. An approximate 50 uA current increase on the 3.3V rail. Advanced WLAN A-MPDU RX (de-aggregation) and TX (aggregation) supports 802.11ac single-MPDU A-MPDU Multi-BSS/Station Transmit rate adaption, transmit power control Modulation and coding scheme (MCS): – 802.11ac—MCS0-9 Nsts=1 and 2 – 802.11n—MCS0-15 Dynamic frequency selection (DFS) – Radar detection 20/40/80 MHz channel bandwidths support On-chip gain selectable LNA with optimized noise figure and power consumption Internal PA with optimized gain distribution for linearity and noise performance Support Wild variety of WLAN encryption: TKIP/WEP/AES Comment [JW4]: We need to remove references to PCIE as the M.2 module does not support PCIE](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-6.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 7 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Feature Description Advanced Bluetooth Bluetooth 4.2 (BDR/EDR/LE), Bluetooth Class 1 Supports the following data rates: 1 Mbps (GFSK), 2 Mbps ( /4-DQPSK), 3 Mbps (8-DPSK) Digital audio interface with PCM/TDM interface for voice application Adaptive Frequency Hopping (AFH) using Package Error Rate (PER) Standard SDIO or UART HCI transport layer WLAN/Bluetooth coexistence protocol support Shared LNA with WLAN/Bluetooth Encryption (AES) support 4. SPECIFICATIONS Table 2: Specifications Feature Description Physical Interface 84-pin LGA package (including 16 thermal ground pad under the package) Wi-Fi Interface 1-bit or 4-bit Secure Digital I/O; PCIe v3.0 Gen1/Gen2 (2.5/5 Gbps); USB 2.0 Bluetooth/ BLE Interface Host Controller Interface (HCI) using High Speed UART, SDIO, USB 2.0 Strap Value CONFIG_HOST[2-0] WLAN Bluetooth/BLE ROM Notes 000 SDIO UART - 001 SDIO SDIO - 010 PCIe USB 2.0 Initial USB 2.0 PHY and COM PHY PCIe portion 011 PCIe UART Initial COM PHY PCIe portion only 100 USB 2.0 UART Initial USB 2.0 PHY and COM PHY PCIe USB 3.0 101 USB 2.0 USB 2.0 Initial USB 2.0 PHY only Main Chip Marvell 88W8997 (WLAN/BT); Marvell 88PG823 (PMU) Input Voltage Requirements DC 3.3 V ±10% I/O Signalling Voltage DC 3.3 V ± 10% or DC 1.8 V ± 10% Peak Current consumption, VCC=VIO = 3.3 volts (At maximum transmit power setting) Note: Reset refers to the radio are in reset, both Wi-fi and BT reset are asserted. MIMO 2x 2 operations. 802.11b (with BT in standby) @ 18 dBm 1 Mbps Transmit: XX mA Receive: XX mA 802.11g (with BT in standby) @ 18 dBm 6 Mbps Transmit: XX mA Receive: XX mA 802.11a (with BT in standby) @ 18 dBm 6 Mbps Transmit: XX mA Receive: XX mA 802.11n (2.4 GHz/40MHz) (with BT in standby) @ 16 dBm MCS0 Transmit: XX mA Receive: XX mA 802.11n (5.0 GH/40MHz) (with BT in standby) @ 16 dBm MCS0 Transmit: XX mA Receive: XX mA 802.11ac (5.0 GH/80MHz) (with BT in standby) @ 14 dBm MCS0 Transmit: XX mA Receive: XX mA Bluetooth (with Wi-Fi in standby) Transmit: XX mA Receive: XX mA Reset: XXX mA Comment [JW5]: Please Addd “Bluetooth 5 Ready” in there somewhere. It’s an important value-add for this radio Comment [JW6]: No PCIE Comment [JW7]: Andrew, do we have these numbers?](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-7.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 8 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Feature Description Operating Temperature -30° to 85°C (-22° to 185°F) Operating Humidity 10 to 90% (non-condensing) Storage Temperature -40° to 85°C (-40° to 185°F) Storage Humidity 10 to 90% (non-condensing) Maximum Electrostatic Discharge Conductive 4KV; Air coupled 8KV follow EN61000-4-2 Size 13 mm (length) x 14 mm (width) x 1.87 mm (thickness) Weight TBD g Wi-Fi Media Direct Sequence-Spread Spectrum (DSSS) Complementary Code Keying (CCK) Orthogonal Frequency Divisional Multiplexing (OFDM) Bluetooth Media Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) Wi-Fi Media Access Protocol Carrier sense multiple access with collision avoidance (CSMA/CA) A-MPDU Rx (De-aggregation) and Tx (aggregation) (802.11ac single-MPDU A-MPDU) Network Architecture Types Infrastructure and ad-hoc Wi-Fi Standards IEEE 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11d, 802.11e, 802.11g, 802.11h, 802.11i, 802.11n, 802.11r, 802.11ac Bluetooth Standards Bluetooth version 2.1 with Enhanced Data Rate Bluetooth 4.2 (Bluetooth Low Energy or BLE) Wi-Fi Data Rates Supported Support 802.11 ac/a/b/g/n 2X2 MIMO 802.11b (DSSS, CCK) 1, 2, 5.5, 11 Mbps 802.11a/g (OFDM) 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 Mbps 802.11n (OFDM, HT20/HT40, MCS 0-15) 802.11ac (OFDM, HT20, MCS0-8; OFDM HT40/HT80, MCS 0-9) Comment [JW8]: “Bluetooth 5 (Coming Soon)” Comment [JW9]: “MU-MIMO” or “802.11ac Wave 2”](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-8.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 9 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Feature Description Modulation Table BPSK, QPSK, CCK, 16-QAM, 64-QAM, and 256-QAM. 802.11ac HT MCS Index VHT MCS Index Spatial Streams Modulation Coding 20 MHz 40 MHz 80 MHz 802.11n No SGI SGI No SGI SGI No SGI SGI 0 0 1 BPSK 1/2 6.5 7.2 13.5 15 29.3 32.5 1 1 1 QPSK 1/2 13 14.4 27 30 58.5 65 2 2 1 QPSK 3/4 19.5 21.7 40.5 45 87.8 97.5 3 3 1 16-QAM 1/2 26 28.9 54 60 117 130 4 4 1 16-QAM 3/4 39 43.3 81 90 175.5 195 5 5 1 64-QAM 2/3 52 57.8 108 120 234 260 6 6 1 64-QAM 3/4 58.5 65 121.5 135 263.3 292.5 7 7 1 64-QAM 5/6 65 72.2 135 150 292.5 325 8 1 256-QAM 3/4 78 86.7 162 180 351 390 9 1 256-QAM 5/6 N/A N/A 180 200 390 433.3 8 0 2 BPSK 1/2 13 14.4 27 30 58.5 65 9 1 2 QPSK 1/2 26 28.9 54 60 117 130 10 2 2 QPSK 3/4 39 43.3 81 90 175.5 195 11 3 2 16-QAM 1/2 52 57.8 108 120 234 260 12 4 2 16-QAM 3/4 78 86.7 162 180 351 390 13 5 2 64-QAM 2/3 104 115.6 216 240 468 520 14 6 2 64-QAM 3/4 117 130.3 243 270 526.5 585 15 7 2 64-QAM 5/6 130 144.4 270 300 585 650 8 2 256-QAM 3/4 156 173.3 324 360 702 180 9 2 256-QAM 5/6 N/A N/A 360 400 780 866.7 802.11ac/n Spatial Streams 2 (2x2 MIMO) Bluetooth Data Rates Supported 1, 2, 3 Mbps Bluetooth Modulation GFSK@ 1 Mbps Pi/4-DQPSK@ 2 Mbps 8-DPSK@ 3 Mbps Regulatory Domain Support FCC (Americas, Parts of Asia, and Middle East) ETSI (Europe, Middle East, Africa, and Parts of Asia) IC (Industry Canada) MIC (Japan) (formerly TELEC) – Option KC (Korea) (formerly KCC) – Option 2.4 GHz Frequency Bands ETSI: 2.4 GHz to 2.483 GHz FCC: 2.4 GHz to 2.473 GHz MIC: 2.4 GHz to 2.495 GHz KC: 2.4 GHz to 2.483 GHz 2.4 GHz Operating Channels (Wi-Fi) ETSI: 13 (3 non-overlapping) FCC: 11 (3 non-overlapping) MIC: 14 (4 non-overlapping) KC: 13 (3 non-overlapping)](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-9.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 10 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Feature Description 5 GHz Frequency Bands ETSI 5.15 GHz to 5.35 GHz (Ch 36/40/44/48/52/56/60/64) 5.47 GHz to 5.725 GHz (Ch 100/104/108/112/116/120/124/128/132/136/140/144) FCC 5.15 GHz to 5.35 GHz (Ch 36/40/44/48/52/56/60/64) 5.47 GHz to 5.725 GHz (Ch 100/104/108/112/116/120/124/128/132/136/140/144 5.725 GHz to 5.825 GHz(Ch 149/153/157/161/165) MIC (Japan) 5.15 GHz to 5.35 GHz (Ch 36/40/44/48/52/56/60/64) 5.47 GHz to 5.725 GHz (Ch 100/104/108/112/116/120/124/128/132/136/140/144) KC 5.15 GHz to 5.35 GHz (Ch 36/40/44/48/52/56/60/64) 5.47 GHz to 5.725 GHz (Ch 100/104/108/112/116/120/124) 5.725 GHz to 5.825 GHz (Ch 149/153/157/161) 5 GHz Operating Channels (Wi-Fi) ETSI: 19 non-overlapping; FCC: 24 non-overlapping MIC (Japan): 19 non-overlapping; KC: 19 non-overlapping Transmit Power Note: Transmit power on each channel varies according to individual country regulations. All values are nominal with +/-2 dBm tolerance at room temperature. Tolerance could be up to +/-2.5 dBm across operating temperature. Note: HT20 – 20 MHz-wide channels HT40 – 40 Mhz-wide channels HT80 – 80 MHz-wide channels 802.11a 6 Mbps 18 dBm (63 mW) 54 Mbps 16 dBm (40 mW) 802.11b 1 Mbps 18 dBm (63 mW) 11 Mbps 18 dBm (63 mW) 802.11g 6 Mbps 18 dBm (63 mW) 54 Mbps 16 dBm (40 mW) 802.11n (2.4/5 GHz) 6.5 Mbps (MCS0-5/MCS8-13;HT20) 18 dBm (63 mW) 65 Mbps (MCS6-7/MCS14-15;HT20) 13.5Mbps(MCS0-5/MCS8-13;HT40) 135Mbps (MCS6-7/MCS14-15;HT40) 16 dBm (40 mW) 16 dBm (40 mW) 14 dBm (25 mW) 802.11ac (5 GHz) 6.5/13 Mbps (MCS0-6;Ntst=1,2;HT20) 18 dBm (63 mW) 78/156 Mbps (MCS7-8;Ntst=1,2;HT20) 13.5/27Mbps (MCS0-6;Ntst=1,2;HT40) 180/360Mbps (MCS7-9;Ntst=1,2;HT40) 29.3/58.5 Mbps (MCS0-5;Ntst=1,2;HT80) 263.3/526.5 Mbps (MCS6-8;Ntst=1,2;HT80) 390/780 Mbps (MCS9;Ntst=1,2;HT80) 16 dBm (40 mW) 16 dBm (40 mW) 14 dBm (25 mW) 14 dBm (25 mW) 12 dBm (15.8 mW) 10 dBm (10 mW) Bluetooth 1 Mbps (1DH5) 10 dBm (12.5 mW) 2 Mbps 7 dBm (6.3 mW) 3 Mbps BLE (1 Mbps) 7 dBm (6.3 mW) 7 dBm (6.3 mW)](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-10.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 11 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Feature Description Typical Receiver Sensitivity (PER <= 10%) Note: All values nominal, +/-3 dBm. Sensitivity on CH13 (WLAN)/CH78 (BT) will decade up to 4-6dB. 802.11a: 6 Mbps -89 dBm 54 Mbps -74 dBm 802.11b: 1 Mbps -95 dBm 11 Mbps -90 dBm (PER<8%) 802.11g: 6 Mbps -91 dBm 54 Mbps -75 dBm 802.11n (2.4 GHz) 6.5 Mbps (MCS0;HT20) -91 dBm 65 Mbps (MCS7;HT20) 13.5Mbps(MCS0;HT40) 135Mbps (MCS7;HT40) -73 dBm -85 dBm -70 dBm 802.11n (5 GHz) 6.5 Mbps (MCS0;HT20) -89 dBm 65 Mbps (MCS7;HT20) 13.5Mbps(MCS0;HT40) 135Mbps (MCS7;HT40) -70 dBm -86 dBm -69 dBm 802.11ac (5 GHz) 6.5 Mbps (MCS0;HT20) -89 dBm 78 Mbps (MCS8;HT20) 13.5 Mbps (MCS0;HT40) 180 Mbps (MCS9;HT40) 29.3 Mbps (MCS0;HT80) 390/780 Mbps (MCS9;HT80) -67 dBm -86 dBm -63 dBm -81 dBm -60 dBm Bluetooth: 1 Mbps (1DH5) 2Mbps (2DH5) -95 dBm -94 dBm 3 Mbps (3DH5) -88 dBm BLE -95 dBm Operating Systems Supported Windows Mobile 5.0, 6.0, 6.1, 6.5 Windows Embedded Compact (CE) 5.0, 6.0, 7.0, 2013 Linux 2.6.x, 3.x.x, 4.0.x kernel Android 4.1.2 (Jellybean) and forward Comment [JW10]: No Windows support on the 60 Series Comment [JW11]: Linux Kernel 3.x and newer Android 5.x and newer](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-11.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 12 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Feature Description Security Standards Wireless Equivalent Privacy (WEP) Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) IEEE 802.11i (WPA2) Encryption Wireless Equivalent Privacy (WEP, RC4 Algorithm) Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP, RC4 Algorithm) Advanced Encryption Standard (AES, Rijndael Algorithm) Encryption Key Provisioning Static (40-bit and 128-bit lengths) Pre-Shared (PSK) Dynamic 802.1X Extensible Authentication Protocol Types EAP-FAST EAP-TLS EAP-TTLS PEAP-GTC PEAP-MSCHAPv2 PEAP-TLS LEAP Compliance Note: All regulatory certifications are currently pending. ETSI Regulatory Domain EN 300 328 EN 301 489-1 EN 301 489-17 EN 301 893 EN 60950-1 EU 2002/95/EC (RoHS) FCC Regulatory Domain FCC 15.247 DTS – 802.11b/g (Wi-Fi) – 2.4 GHz FCC 15.407 UNII – 802.11a (Wi-Fi) – 5 GHz FCC 15.247 DSS – BT 2.1 Industry Canada RSS-247 – 802.11a/b/g/n (Wi-Fi) – 2.4 GHz, 5.8 GHz, 5.2 GHz, and 5.4 GHz RSS-247 – BT 2.1 Certifications Wi-Fi Alliance 802.11a, 802.11b, 802.11g , 802.11n, 802.11ac WPA Enterprise WPA2 Enterprise Cisco Compatible Extensions (Version 4) Bluetooth® SIG Qualification Warranty Three Year Warranty All specifications are subject to change without notice Comment [JW12]: We should list that EAP types are “supplicant software dependent”. Since we are supporting various software builds with the 60 Series, some of the features will rely on the software Comment [JW13]: We will have more Wi-Fi Alliance certs. I’m not exactly sure which ones yet, but we will have more. Comment [JW14]: We won’t have CCX certification on the 60 Series. At least, that’s not the plan at this moment](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-12.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 13 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 5. WLAN FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The 60-2230C M2 module is designed based on the 60-SIPT SiP. It is optimized for high-speed, reliable, and low-power embedded applications. It is integrated with dual-band WLAN (2.4 GHz/5 GHz) and Bluetooth 4.2. Its functionality includes the following: Improved throughput on the link due to frame aggregation, RIFS (reduced inter-frame spacing), and half-guard intervals. Support for STBC (Space Time Block Codes) and LDPC (Low Density Parity Check) codes. Improved 11n performance due to features such as 11n frame aggregation (A-MPDU and A-MSDU) and low-overhead host-assisted buffering (RX A-MSDU and RX A-MPDU). These techniques can improve performance and efficiency of applications involving large bulk data transfers such as file transfers or high-resolution video streaming. IEEE 802.11 ac (Wave 2), 2X2 receive Multi-User MIMIO (MU-MIMO) spatial stream multiplexing with data rate up to MCS9 (866.7 Mbps). Additional functionality is listed in Table 3. Table 3: WLAN functions Feature Description WLAN MAC Frame Exchange at the MAC level to deliver data Received frame filtering and validation (Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC)) Generation of MAC header and trailer information (MAC protocol Data Units (MPDUs)) Fragmentation of data frames (MAC Service Data Units (MSDUs) Access Mechanism support for fair access to shared wireless medium through (DCF and EDCA) A-MPDU Aggregation/Deaggregation (support 802.11ac single –MPDU A-MPDU) 20/40/80 MHz channel Coexistence RIFS Burst Receive Management Information Base Radio Resource Measurement Quality of Service Block Acknowledgement 802.11ac Downlink MU-MIMO (receive) Dynamic Frequency Selection Beamforming TIM Frame TX and RX Multi-BSS/Station Transmit Rate Adaptation. Transmit Power Control](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-13.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 14 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Feature Description WLAN Base Band 802.11ac 2x2 MU-MIMO (with on-chip Marvell RF radio) Backward compatibility with legacy 802.11 n/a/b/g technology WLAN/Bluetooth LNA sharing PHY rate up to 866.7Mbps 20MHz bandwidth/channel, 40MHz bandwidth/channel, upper/lower 20MHz packets in 40MHz channel, 20MHz duplicate legacy packets in 40MHz channel operation 80MHz bandwidth/channel, 4 positions of 20MHz packets in 80MHz channel, upper/lower 40MHz packets in 80MHz channel, 20MHz quadruplicate legacy packets in 80MHz channel mode operation Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS): 802.11 ac (MCS0-9. Nsts=1/2); 802.11n (MCS0-15) Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) (Radar detection) – Enhanced radar detection for long and short pulse radar – Enhanced AGC scheme for DFS channel – Japan DFS requirements for W53 and W56 802.11 K Radio Resource Measurement 802.11ac /802.11n optional MIMO features: – 20/40/80 MHz Coexistence with middle-packaged detection (GI detection) for enhanced CCA. – 1 spatial stream STBC reception and transmission – LDPC transmission and reception for 802.11ac and 802.11n – 256 QAM (MCS8-9) modulations supported – Short guard interval – RIFS on receive path for 802.11n packets – 802.11n Greenfield TX/RX Power Save Feature WLAN Security WLAN Encryption features supported include: Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP)/Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)/Counter-Mode/CBC-MAC Protocol (CCMP) Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)/Cipher-Based Message Authentication Code (CMAC) Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)/Galois/Counter Mode Protocol (GCMP) WLAN Authentication and Private Infrastructure (WPAI)](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-14.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 15 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Feature Description WLAN Channel Channel frequency supported. 20 MHz 40 MHz 80 MHz Channel Freq. (MHz) Channel Freq. (MHz) Channel Freq. (MHz) Channel Freq. (MHz) 1 2412 36 5180 1-5 2422 42 5210 2 2417 40 5200 2-6 2427 58 5290 3 2422 44 5220 3-7 2432 74 5370 4 2427 48 5240 4-8 2437 90 5410 5 2432 52 5260 5-9 2422 106 5530 6 2437 56 5280 6-10 2447 122 5610 7 2422 60 5300 7-11 2452 138 5690 8 2447 64 5320 36-40 5190 155 5775 9 2452 100 5500 44-48 5230 10 2457 104 5520 52-56 5270 11 2462 108 5540 60-64 5310 12 2467 112 5560 68-72 5350 13 2472 116 5580 76-80 5390 120 5600 84-88 5430 124 5620 92-96 5470 128 5640 100-104 5510 132 5660 108-112 5550 136 5680 116-120 5590 140 5700 124-128 5630 144 5720 132-136 5670 149 5745 140-144 5710 153 5765 149-153 5755 157 5785 157-161 5795 161 5805 165 5825](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-15.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 16 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 6. BLUETOOTH FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION The 60-2230C Bluetooth (BT) block is based on the 60-SIPT SiP that already has fully-integrated Bluetooth baseband and radio. Several features and functions are listed in Table 4. Table 4: Bluetooth functions Feature Description Bluetooth Interface Voice interface: Hardware support for continual PCM data transmission/reception without processor overhead. Standard PCM clock rates from 64 kHz to 2.048 MHz with multi-slot handshake and synchronization. A-law, U-law, and linear voice PCM encoding/decoding. SDIO interface High-Speed UART interface USB 2.0 Bluetooth Core functionality Bluetooth 4.2 Bluetooth Class 2/Bluetooth class 1 WLAN and Bluetooth share same LNA and antenna Digital audio interfaces with PCM/TDM interface for voice application Baseband and radio BDR and EDR package type: 1Mbps, 2Mbps, 3Mbps Fully functional Bluetooth baseband: AFH, forward error correction, header error control, access code correction, CRC, encryption bit stream generation, and whitening Adaptive Frequency Hopping (AFH) using Packet Error Rate (PER) Interlaced scan for faster connection setup Simultaneous active ACL connection setup Automatic ACL package type selection Full master and slave piconet support Scatter net support SCO/eSCO links with hardware accelerated audio signal processing and hardware supported PPEC algorithm for speech quality improvement All standard SCO/eSCO voice coding All standard pairing, authentication, link key, and encryption operations Encryption (AES) support Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) Core functionality Advertiser, Scanner, Initiator, Master, and Slave roles support (connects up to 16 links) WLAN/Bluetooth Coexistence (BCA) protocol support Shared RF with BDR/EDR Encryption (AES) support Intelligent Adaptive Frequency Hopping (AFH) LE privacy 1.2 LE Secure Connection LE Data Length Extension LE Advertising Length Extension 2 Mbps LE Direction Finding – Connectionless Angle of Departure (AoD) Direction Finding – Connectionless Angle of Arrival (AoA) Comment [JW15]: We will need to add the BT5 features to this list when we get the BT5 certification](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-16.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 17 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 7. BLOCK DIAGRAM Figure 1: 60-2230C](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-17.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 18 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 8. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS 8.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Table 5 summarizes the absolute maximum ratings and Table 6 lists the recommended operating conditions for the 60-2230C. Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device can occur. Functional operation under these conditions, or at any other condition beyond those indicated in the operational sections of this document, is not recommended. Note: Maximum rating for signals follows the supply domain of the signals. Table 5: Absolute maximum ratings Symbol (Domain) Parameter Max Rating Unit VIO_SD WLAN host SDIO interface I/O supply (1.8V system) 2.2 V VIO I/O configuration power supply (1.8V system) 2.2 V 3V3 External 3.3V power supply 4.0 V Storage Storage Temperature -40 to +85 °C ANT0; ANT1 Maximum RF input (reference to 50-Ω input) +10 dBm ESD Electrostatic discharge tolerance 2000 V 8.2 Recommended Operating Conditions Table 6: Recommended Operating Conditions Symbol (Domain) Parameter Min Typ Max Unit VIO_SD WLAN host interface I/O supply 1.62 1.8 1.98 V VIO WLAN and BT GPIO I/O power supply 1.62 1.8 1.98 V 3V3 External 3.3V power supply 2.97 3.30 3.63 V T-ambient Ambient temperature -30 25 85 °C 8.3 DC Electrical Characteristics Table 7 list the general DC electrical characteristics over recommended operating conditions (unless otherwise specified). Table 7: General DC electrical characteristics (For 1.8V operation VIO_SD;VIO) Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit VIH High Level Input Voltage -- 0.7 x 1V8 1V8+0.4 V VIL Low Level Input Voltage -- -0.4 0.3 x 1V8 V VHYS Input Hysteresis -- 100 mV VOH Output high Voltage -- 1V8-0.4 V VOL Output low Voltage -- 0.4 V](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-18.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 19 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 8.4 WLAN Radio Receiver Characteristics Table 8 and Table 9 summarize the WLAN 60-2230C receiver characteristics. Table 8: WLAN receiver characteristics for 2.4 GHz signal chain operation Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Frx Receive input frequency range 2.412 2.484 GHz Srf Sensitivity CCK, 1 Mbps See Note3 -95 dBm CCK, 11 Mbps -90 OFDM, 6 Mbps -91 OFDM, 54 Mbps -75 HT20, MCS0 -91 HT20, MCS7 -73 Radj Adjacent channel rejection OFDM, 6 Mbps See Note4 TBD dB OFDM, 54 Mbps TBD HT20, MCS0 TBD HT20, MCS7 TBD 3Performance data are measured under signal chain operation. 4Performance data are measured under signal chain operation. Table 9: WLAN receiver characteristics for 5 GHz dual chain operation Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Frx Receive input frequency range 5.15 5.825 GHz Srf Sensitivity OFDM, 6 Mbps See Note5 -89 dBm OFDM, 54 Mbps -74 HT20, MCS0 -89 HT20, MCS7 -70 HT40, MCS0 -86 HT40, MCS7 -69 Radj Adjacent channel rejection OFDM, 6 Mbps See Note6 TBD dB OFDM, 54 Mbps TBD HT20, MCS0 TBD HT20, MCS7 TBD 5Performance data are measured under signal chain operation 6Performance data are measured under signal chain operation.](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-19.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 20 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 8.5 WLAN Transmitter Characteristics Table 10: WLAN transmitter characteristics for 2.4 GHz per chain operation Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Ftx Transmit output frequency range 2.412 2.484 GHz Pout Output power See Note7 11b mask compliant 1-11Mbps 18 dBm 11g mask compliant 6-36Mbps 18 11g EVM compliant 48-54Mbps 16 11n HT20 mask compliant MCS0-5/MCS8-13 18 11n HT20 EVM compliant MCS6-7/MCS14-15 16 11n HT40 mask compliant MCS0-5/MCS8-13 16 11n HT40 EVM compliant MCS6-7/MCS14-15 14 ATx Transmit power accuracy at 25 - - + 2.0 dB Freq. Mode/Rate (Mbps) Output Power Per Chain (dBm) Typical Current Consumption Single Chain (mA)8 Max. Current Consumption Single Chain (mA)8 2412 MHz 1 Mbps 18dBm 340 620 54 Mbps 16dBm 280 500 HT20 MCS7 16dBm 280 510 2442 MHz 1 Mbps 18dBm 340 620 54 Mbps 16dBm 280 500 HT20 MCS7 16dBm 280 510 2472 MHz 1 Mbps 18dBm 340 620 54 Mbps 16dBm 280 500 HT20 MCS7 16dBm 280 510 Table 11: WLAN transmitter characteristics for 5 GHz per chain operation Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Ftx Transmit output frequency range 5.15 5.925 GHz Pout Output power See Note3 11a mask compliant 6-36Mbps 18 dBm 11a EVM compliant 48-54Mbps 16 11n HT20 mask compliant MCS0-5/MCS8-13 18 11n HT20 EVM compliant MCS6-7/MCS14-15 16 11n HT40 mask compliant MCS0-5/MCS8-13 16 11n HT40 EVM compliant MCS6-7/MCS14-15 16 11ac HT20 mask compliant MCS0-6 (Ntst=1,2) 18 11ac HT20 EVM compliant MCS7-8(Ntst=1,2) 16 11ac HT40 mask compliant MCS0-5 (Ntst=1,2) 16 11ac HT40 EVM compliant MCS6-9(Ntst=1,2) 14 11ac HT80 mask compliant MCS0-5 (Ntst=1,2) 14](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-20.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 21 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit 11ac HT80 EVM compliant MCS6-8(Ntst=1,2) 12 11ac HT80 EVM compliant MCS9(Ntst=1,2) 10 ATx Transmit power accuracy at 25 - - + 2.0 dB Freq. Mode/Rate [Mbps] Output Power Per Chain [dBm] Typical Current Consumption Single Chain (mA)8 Max. Current Consumption Single Chain (mA)8 5180 MHz 5190 MHz 6 Mbps 18 dBm 400 710 54 Mbps 16 dBm 330 610 HT20 MCS0 18 dBm 400 720 HT20 MCS7 16 dBm 360 620 HT40 MCS7 14 dBm 320 550 5500 MHz 5510 MHz 6 Mbps 18 dBm 380 680 54 Mbps 16 dBm 330 600 HT20 MCS0 18 dBm 370 690 HT20 MCS7 16 dBm 320 600 HT40 MCS7 14 dBm 300 530 5825 MHz 5795 MHz 6 Mbps 18 dBm 380 690 54 Mbps 16 dBm 310 600 HT20 MCS0 18 dBm 360 710 HT20 MCS7 16 dBm 340 550 HT40 MCS7 14 dBm 300 530 7Performance data are measured under single chain operation. Note: Final TX power values on each channel are limited by the regulatory certification test limit.](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-21.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 22 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 9. BLUETOOTH RADIO CHARACTERISTICS Table 11 through Table 14 describe the basic rate transmitter performance, enhanced data transmitter performance, basic rate receiver performance, enhanced rate receiver performance, and current consumption conditions at 25°C. Table 11: Basic rate transmitter performance temperature at 25°C (1.8V) Test Parameter Min Typ Max BT Spec. Unit Maximum RF Output Power 8 10 11 0 ~ +20 dBm Frequency Range 2.4 — 2.4835 2.4 ≤ f ≤ 2.4835 GHz 20 dB Bandwidth — 919.5 — ≤ 1000 KHz Δf1avg Maximum Modulation 140 165 175 140 < Δf1avg < 175 KHz Δf2max Minimum Modulation — 135 — ≥ 115 KHz Δf2avg/Δf1avg — 0.9 — ≥ 0.80 — Initial Carrier Frequency — +/-5 — ≤±75 KHz Drift Rate (DH1 package) — 4 — ≤ 20 KHz/50 µs Drift (DH3 packet) — 8 — ≤25 KHz Drift (DH5 packet) — 7 — ≤ 40 KHz Adjacent Channel Power F≥ ± 3MHz — –50 — < –40 dBm F = ± 2MHz — -46 — ≤ –20 dBm F = ± 1MHz — -15 — N/A dBm Table 12: Enhanced data rate transmitter performance 25°C (1.8V) Test Parameter Min Typ Max BT Spec. Unit Relative Transmit Power 5 7 9 dBm Max Carrier Frequency Stability |wo| 2-DH5 — 1 — ≤ ±10 KHz 3-DH5 — 1 — Max Carrier Frequency Stability |wi| 2-DH5 — 4 — ≤ ±75 KHz 3-DH5 — 4 — Max Carrier Frequency Stability |w0+wi| 2-DH5 — 5 — ≤ ±75 KHz 3-DH5 — 5 — RMS DEVM 2-DH5 — 4 — ≤ 20 % 3-DH5 — 4 — ≤13 % Peak DEVM 2-DH5 — 9 — ≤ 35 % 3-DH5 — 9 — ≤ 25 % 99% DEVM 2-DH5 — 12 — ≤ 30 % 3-DH5 — 12 — ≤ 20 % EDR Differential Phase Encoding — 99 — ≥ 99 % Adjacent Channel Power F≥ ± 3MHz — TBD — < –40 dBm F = ± 2MHz — TBD — ≤ –20 dBm](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-22.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 23 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Table 13: Basic rate receiver performance at 1.8V Test Parameter Min Typ Max BT Spec. Unit Sensitivity (1DH5) BER ≤ 0.1% — –95 -92 ≤ –70 dBm Maximum Input BER ≤ 0.1% –20 -10 — ≥ –20 dBm Carrier-to-Interferer Ratio (C/I) Co-Channel — 10 11 11 C/I (± 1 MHz) — -4 0 0 dB C/I (± 2 MHz) — -45 — –30 dB C/I (± 3 MHz) — -49 — –40 dB Maximum Level of Intermodulation Interferers –39 -30 - ≥ –39 dBm Table 14: Enhanced data rate receiver performance 1.8V Test Parameter Min Typ Max Bluetooth Specification Unit Sensitivity (BER ≤0.01%) π/4 DQPSK — -94 -91 ≤ –70 dBm 8 DPSK — -88 -85 ≤ –70 dBm Maximum Input (BER ≤0.1%) π/4 DQPSK –20 — — ≥ –20 dBm 8 DPSK –20 — — ≥ –20 dBm Co-Channel C/I (BER ≤0.1%) π/4 DQPSK — 10 13 ≤ ±13 dB 8 DPSK — 16 20 ≤ ±20 dB Adjacent Channel C/I (1 MHz) π/4 DQPSK — -9 0 ≤ 0 dB 8 DPSK — -6 5 ≤5 dB Second Adjacent Channel C/I (2 MHz) π/4 DQPSK — -47 –30 ≤ –30 dB 8 DPSK — -42 –25 ≤ –25 dB Third Adjacent Channel C/I (3 MHz) π/4 DQPSK — -51 –40 ≤ –40 dB 8 DPSK — -48 –33 ≤ –33 dB Out-of-band blocking 30-2000MHz — -12.5 — — dBm 2-2.399GHz — -12.4 — — dBm 2.484-3GHz — -18 — — dBm 3-12.75GHz — -2.6 — — dBm](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-23.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 24 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 10. SDIO TIMING REQUIREMENTS The 60-2230C SDIO host interface pins are powered from the VIO_SD voltage supply. The SDIO electrical specifications are identical for the 1-bit SDIO and 4-bit SDIO modes. 10.1 SDR12, SDR25, SDR50 Mode (up to 100MHz) (1.8V) Figure 2:SDIO protocol timing Diagram--- SDR12, SDR25, SDR50 modes (up to 100 MHz) (1.8V) Table 16: SDIO timing requirements--- SDR12, SDR25, SDR50 modes (up to 100 MHz) (1.8V) Note: Over full range of values specified in the Recommended Operating Conditions unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit fPP Clock Frequency SDR12/25/50 25 - 100 MHz TISU Input setup time SDR12/25/50 3 -- - ns TIH Input Hold time SDR12/25/50 0.8 - - ns TCLK Clock Time SDR12/25/50 10 - 40 ns TCR,TCF Raise time, Fall time TCR,TCF <2ns (max) at 100 MHz CCARD=10pF SDR12/25/50 - - 0.2*TCLK ns TODLY Output delay time CL30pF SDR12/25/50 - - 7.5 ns TOH Output hold time CL=15pF SDR12/25/50 1.5 - - ns](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-24.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 25 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 10.2 SDR104 Mode (208MHz) (1.8V) Figure 3: SDIO protocol timing Diagram--- SDR104 modes (up to 208 MHz) (1.8V) Table 17: SDIO timing requirements--- SDR104 modes (up to 208MHz) (1.8V) Note: Over full range of values specified in the Recommended Operating Conditions unless otherwise specified. Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit fPP Clock Frequency SDR104 0 - 208 MHz TISU Input setup time SDR104 1.4 -- - ns TIH Input Hold time SDR104 0.8 - - ns TCLK Clock Time SDR104 4.8 - - ns TCR,TCF Raise time, Fall time TCR,TCF <0.96ns (max) at 208 MHz CCARD=10 pF SDR104 - - 0.2*TCLK ns TOP Card Output phase SDR104 0 - 10 ns TODW Output timing pf variable data window SDR12/25/50 2.88 - - ns](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-25.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 26 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 10.3 DDR50 Mode (50MHz) (1.8V) Figure 4: SDIO CMD timing Diagram--- DDR50 modes (50 MHz) (1.8V) Figure 5: SDIO DAT[3:0] timing Diagram--- DDR50 modes (50 MHz) (1.8V) Note: In DDR50 mode, DAT[3:0] lines are samples on both edges pF the clock (not applicable for CMD line) Table 18: SDIO timing requirements--- DDR50 modes (50MHz) Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit Clock TCLK Clock time 50MHz (max) between rising edge DDR50 20 -- -- ns TCR, TCF Rise time, fall time TCR, TCF <4.00ns (max) at 50MHz. CCARD=10pF DDR50 -- -- 0.2*TCLK ns Clock Duty -- DDR50 45 -- 55 % CMD Input (referenced to clock rising edge) TIS Input setup time DDR50 6 -- -- ns](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-26.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 27 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Symbol Parameter Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit CCARD TIH Input hold time CCARD DDR50 0.8 -- -- ns CMD Output (referenced to clock rising and failing edge) TODLY Output delay time during data transfer mode CL30pF (1card) DDR50 -- -- 13.7 ns TOHLD Output hold time CL≥15pF (1 card) DDR50 1.5 -- -- ns DAT[3:0] Input (referenced to clock rising and failing edges) TIS2X Input setup time CCARD DDR50 3 -- -- ns TIH2X Input hold time CCARD DDR50 0.8 -- -- ns DAT[3:0] Output (referenced to clock rising and failing edges) TODLY2X (max) Output delay time during data transfer mode CL25pF (1card) DDR50 -- -- 7.0 ns TODLY2X (min) Output hold time CL≥15pF (1 card)) DDR50 1.5 -- -- ns 11. USB SPECIFICATIONS 11.1 USB LS Driver and Receiver Parameters Table 19: Notes: Over full range of values specified in the Recommended Operating Conditions unless otherwise specified. The load is 100Ω differential for these parameters, unless other specified. Table 15: USB LS Driver and Receiver Specifications Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit BR Baud rate - 1.5 - Mbps BRPPM Baud rate tolerance -15000 - 15000 ppm Driver Specifications VOH Output signal ended high Defined with 1.425KΩ pull-up resistor to 3.6V 2.8 - 3.6 V VOL Output signal ended low Defined with 1.425KΩ pull-up resistor to ground 0.0 - 0.3 V VCRS Output signal crossover voltage 1.3 2.0 V](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-27.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 28 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit TLR Data fall time Defined from 10% to 90% for raise time and 90% to 10% for fall time 75.0 - 300.0 ns TLF Data risel time Defined from 10% to 90% for raise time and 90% to 10% for fall time 75.0 - 300.0 ns TLRFM Rise and fall time matching 80.0 - 125.0 % TUDJ1 Source jitter total: to next transition *Including frequency tolerance. Timing difference between the differential data signals. *Defined at crossover point of differential signals -95 - 95 ns TUDJ2 Source jitter total: for paired transitions *Including frequency tolerance. Timing difference between the differential data signals. *Defined at crossover point of differential signals -150 - 150 ns Receiver Specifications VIH Input signal ended high 2.0 - - V VIL Input signal ended low - - 0.8 V VDI Differential input sensitivity 0.2 - - V](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-28.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 29 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 11.2 USB FS Driver and Receiver Parameters Notes: Over full range of values specified in the Recommended Operating Conditions unless otherwise specified. The load is 100Ω differential for these parameters, unless other specified. Table 16: USB FS Driver and Receiver Specifications Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit BR Baud rate - 12.0 - Mbps BRPPM Baud rate tolerance -2500 - 2500 ppm Driver Specifications VOH Output signal ended high Defined with 1.425KΩ pull-up resistor to 3.6V 2.8 - 3.6 V VOL Output signal ended low Defined with 1.425KΩ pull-up resistor to ground 0.0 - 0.3 V VCRS Output signal crossover voltage 1.3 2.0 V TFR Output raise time Defined from 10% to 90% for raise time and 90% to 10% for fall time -4.0 - 20.0 ns TFL Output fall time Defined from 10% to 90% for raise time and 90% to 10% for fall time -4.0 - 20.0 ns TDJ1 Source jitter total: to next transition *Including frequency tolerance. Timing difference between the differential data signals. *Defined at crossover point of differential signals -3.5 - 3.5 ns TDJ2 Source jitter total: for paired transitions *Including frequency tolerance. Timing difference between the differential data signals. *Defined at crossover point of differential signals -4.0 - 4.0 ns TFDEOP Source jitter for differential transition to SE0 transition. Defined at crossover point of differential signals -2.0 - 5.0 ns Receiver Specifications VIH Input signal ended high 2.0 - - V VIL Input signal ended low - - 0.8 V VDI Differential input sensitivity 0.2 - - V TJR1 Receiver jitter: to next transition Defined at crossover point of differential data signals -18.5 - 18.5 ns TJR2 Receiver jitter: for paired transitions Defined at crossover point of differential data signals -9.0 - 9.0 ns](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-29.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 30 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 11.3 USB HS Driver and Receiver Parameters Notes: Over full range of values specified in the Recommended Operating Conditions unless otherwise specified. The load is 100Ω differential for these parameters, unless other specified. Table 17: USB HS Driver and Receiver Specifications Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit BR Baud rate - 480 - Mbps BRPPM Baud rate tolerance -500 - 500 ppm Driver Specifications VHSOH Data signal high 360 - 440 mV VHSOL Data signal low -10 - 10 mV THSR Data rise time Defined from 10% to 90% for raise time and 90% to 10% for fall time 500 - - ns THSF Data fall time Defined from 10% to 90% for raise time and 90% to 10% for fall time -500 - - ns Receiver Specifications VHSCM Input signal ended low -50 - 500 mV](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-30.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 31 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 12. PCM INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS Figure 6: PCM Timing Specification – Master Mode Table 18:PCM Timing Specification – Master Mode Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit FBCLK - - 2/2.048 - MHz Duty CycleBCLK - 0.4 0.5 0.6 - TBCLK rise/fall - - 3 - ns TDO - - - 15 ns TDISU - 20 - - ns TDIHO - 15 - - ns TBF - - - 15 ns Figure 7: PCM Timing Specification – Slave Mode](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-31.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 32 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Table 19: PCM Timing Specification – Slave Mode Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Unit FBCLK - - 2/2.048 - MHz Duty CycleBCLK - 0.4 0.5 0.6 - TBCLK rise/fall - - 3 - ns TDO - - - 30 ns TDISU - 15 - - ns TDIHO - 10 - - ns TBFSU - 15 - - ns TBFHO - 10 - - ns 13. PIN DEFINITIONS Table 20: Pin definitions Pin # Name Type Voltage Ref. Description If Not Used 1 GND - - Ground GND 2 3.3V Power - 3.3V module power supply - 3 USB_D+ I/O 3.3V USB Differential Data-Positive N/C 4 3.3V Power - 3.3V module power supply - 5 USB_D- I/O 3.3V USB Differential Data-Negative N/C 6 LED1# O,PU 3.3V LED indicator for WLAN with 10mA drive capability N/C 7 GND - - Ground GND 8 PCM_CLK I/O 1.8V PCM Clock Signal (Optimal) Optimal clock used for some codecs. Output if Master mode; Input if Slave mode. N/C 9 SDIO CLK I,PU 1.8V SDIO 4-bit Mode Clock Input N/C 10 PCM_SYNC I/O 1.8V PCM Sync Pulse Signal Output if Master mode; Input if Slave mode. N/C 11 SDIO CMD I/O 1.8V SDIO 4-bit Mode Command/Response N/C 12 PCM_IN I 1.8V PCM Data N/C 13 SDIO DATA0 I/O,PU 1.8V SDIO 4-bit Mode DATA line Bit[0] N/C 14 PCM_OUT O 1.8V PCM Data N/C 15 SDIO DATA1 I/O,PU 1.8V SDIO 4-bit Mode DATA line Bit[1] N/C 16 LED2# O,PU 3.3V LED indicator for BT with 10mA drive capability. N/C 17 SDIO DATA2 I/O,PU 1.8V SDIO 4-bit Mode DATA line Bit[2] N/C 18 GND - - Ground GND 19 SDIO DATA3 I/O,PU 1.8V SDIO 4-bit Mode DATA line Bit[3] N/C 20 UART WAKE# N/C N/C N/C N/C 21 SDIO WAKE# N/C N/C N/C N/C 22 UART TXD O 1.8V UART Serial Data Output N/C](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-32.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 33 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Pin # Name Type Voltage Ref. Description If Not Used 23 SDIO RESET# N/C N/C N/C N/C 32 UART RXD I 1.8V UART Serial Data Input N/C 33 GND - - Ground GND 34 UART RTS O,WPU 1.8V UART Request To Send (Active low) N/C 35 PERp0 I 1.8V PCIe Receive Data-Positive N/C 36 UART CTS I, PU 1.8V UART Clear To Send (Active low) N/C 37 PERn0 I 1.8V PCIe Receive Data-Negative N/C 38 VENDOR DEFINED38 N/C N/C N/C N/C 39 GND - - Ground GND 40 VENDOR DEFINED40 N/C N/C N/C N/C 41 PETp0 O 1.8V PCIe Transmit Data-Positive N/C 42 VENDOR DEFINED42 N/C N/C N/C N/C 43 PETn0 O 1.8V PCIe Transmit Data-Negative N/C 44 COEX3 I/O 1.8V General purpose I/O pin. N/C 45 GND - - Ground GND 46 COEX2 O,PD 1.8V Serial data to external LTE device/ N/C 47 REFCLKp0 I 1.8V PCIe Differential Clock input-Positive N/C 48 COEX1 I,PD 1.8V Serial data from external LTE device/ N/C 49 REFCLKn0 I 1.8V PCIe Differential Clock input-Negative N/C 50 SUSCLK(32KHz) I,PU 3.3V Sleep Clock Input An external sleep clock of 32.768KHz with minimum +/-250ppm is required for power saving mode - 51 GND - - Ground GND 52 PERST0# I,PD 3.3V PCIe host indication to reset the device (input) (active low) N/C 53 CLKREQ0# I/O 3.3V PCIe clock request (input/output) (active low) GND 54 W_DISABLE2# I 3.3V Enable input for all Regulators inside the 60-SIPT. Note: DO NOT float this pin. Pull-up to 3.3V with 100K for normal operation. 100K, PU 55 PEWAKE0# I/O 3.3V PCIe wake signal (input/output) (active low) N/C 56 W_DISABLE1# (O)(0/3.3V) I,PU 3.3V PCIe host indication to disable the WLAN function of the device (input) (active low) N/C 57 GND - - Ground GND 58 I2C DATA (I/O)(0/3.3V) N/C N/C N/C N/C 59 RESERVED/PETp1 N/C N/C N/C N/C 60 I2C CLK (O)(0/3.3V) N/C N/C N/C N/C](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-33.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 34 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Pin # Name Type Voltage Ref. Description If Not Used 61 RESERVED/PETn1 N/C N/C N/C N/C 62 ALERT# (I)(0/3.3V) N/C N/C N/C N/C 63 GND - - Ground GND 64 RESERVED N/C N/C N/C N/C 65 RESERVED/PERp1 N/C N/C N/C N/C 66 UIM_SWP/PERST1# N/C N/C N/C N/C 67 RESERVED/PERn1 N/C N/C N/C N/C 68 UIM_POWER_SNK/CLKREQ1# N/C N/C N/C N/C 69 GND - - Ground GND 70 UIM_POWER_SRC/GPIO1/PEWAKE1# N/C N/C N/C N/C 71 RESERVED/REFCLKp1 N/C N/C N/C N/C 72 3.3V Power - 3.3V module power supply - 73 RESERVED/REFCLKn1 N/C N/C N/C N/C 74 3.3V Power - 3.3V module power supply - 75 GND - - Ground GND 76 GND - - Ground GND 77 GND - - Ground GND](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-34.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 35 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 14. MECHANICAL SPECIFICATIONS Module dimensions of 60-2230C are 22mm x 30mm x 3.3mm. Detail drawings are shown in Error! Reference source not found.. Figure 8: Module dimension of 60-2230C Note: The Wi-Fi MAC address is located on the product label. The BT MAC address is always numerically subsequent to the Wi-Fi MAC address. Therefore, the BT MAC address is the Wi-Fi MAC address plus one. 15. MOUNTING The 60-2230C connects to the host via a standard PCI EXPRESS M2 connector. The Kyocera’s (www.Kyocera-connector.com) 6411 series provide 1.8 mm, 2.3 mm and 3.2 mm connector heights. Because the 60-2230C is a single-side component module, we recommend the following part number (which has a 2.3 mm connector height): 24-6411-067-101-897E The stand-off mating to the recommend 2.3 mm connector from EMI STOP (www.EMISTOP.com) is part number F50M16-041525P1D4M. Detail layout and stencil opening are show in Figure 9.](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-35.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 36 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Figure 9: Mounting information of the 60-2230C and recommended layout pattern for the stand-off](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-36.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 37 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 16. RF LAYOUT DESIGN GUIDELINES / PRECAUTIONS The following is a list of RF layout design guidelines and recommendation when installing a Laird radio into your device. Do not run antenna cables directly above or directly below the radio. Do not place any parts or run any high speed digital lines below the radio. If there are other radios or transmitters located on the device (such as a Bluetooth radio), place the devices as far apart from each other as possible. Also, make sure there is at least 25 dB isolation between the Bluetooth antenna and the Wi-Fi antenna. Ensure that there is the maximum allowable spacing separating the antenna connectors on the Laird radio from the antenna. In addition, do not place antennas directly above or directly below the radio. Laird recommends the use of a double-shielded cable for the connection between the radio and the antenna elements. Be sure to put the capacitor on the power pin as close as possible to reduce the radiation issue. Use proper electro-static-discharge (ESD) procedures when installing the Laird radio module. To get maximum throughput when operate at MIMO 2x2, two antennas with at least 25 dB isolation are recommended. To avoid negatively impacting Tx power and receiver sensitivity, do not cover the antennas with metallic objects or components. Opening/handing/removing must be done on an anti-ESD treated workbench. All workers must be also have undergone anti-ESD treatment. The devices should be mounted within one year of the date of delivery. 17. REGULATORY 17.1 Certified Antennas Model Type Connector 2400~2483.5MHz 5150~5250MHz 5250~5350MHz 5470~5725MHz 5725~5850MHz Laird MAF94051 Dipole RP-SMA 2.1 dBi (2.4-2.5 GHz), 2.4 dBi (4.9 GHz) 2.6 dBi (5.25 GHz), 3.4 dBi (5.875 GHz) Laird/NanoBlade-IP04 PCB Dipole IPEX MHF 2 dBi (2.4-2.5 GHz), 3.9 dBi (5.15-5.35 GHz), 4 dBi (5.6 GHz) Laird/MAF95310 Mini Nano Blade Flex PCB Dipole IPEX MHF 2.79 dBi (2.4 GHz), 3.38 dBi (5 GHz) Laird/NanoBlue-IP04 PCB Dipole IPEX MHF 2 dBi (2.4 GHz only) Ethertronics/WLAN_1000146 Isolated Magnetic Dipole IPEX MHF 2.5 dBi (2.390-2.490 GHz), 3.5 dBi (4.900-5.100, 5.150-5.350, 5.70-5.900 GHz)](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-37.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 38 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 18. FCC AND IC REGULATORY Model US/FCC CANADA/IC 60-2230C SQG-602230C 3147A-602230C The 60-2230C has been designed to pass certification with the antenna listed below. The required antenna impedance is 50 ohms. Table 21: FCC antenna information Model Type Connector Peak gain ( dBi ) 2400~2483.5MHz 5150~5250MHz 5250~5350MHz 5470~5725MHz 5725~5850MHz Laird MAF94051 Dipole RP-SMA 2.1 dBi 2.4 dBi 2.6 dBi 3.4 dBi Laird NanoBlade-IP04 PCB Dipole IPEX MHF 2 dBi 3.9 dBi 4 dBi Laird MAF95310 Mini NanoBlade Flex PCB Dipole IPEX MHF 2.79 dBi 3.38 dBi Laird NanoBlue-IP04 PCB Dipole IPEX MHF 2dBi _ Ethertronics WLAN_1000146 Isolated Magnetic Dipole IPEX MHF 2.5dBi 4.5 dBi 18.1 FCC 18.1.1 Federal Communication Commission Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures: Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. 18.1.2 FCC Caution Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-38.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 39 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. 18.1.3 Important Note Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator and your body. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. Country Code selection feature to be disabled for products marketed to the US/Canada. This device is intended only for OEM integrators under the following conditions: 1. The antenna must be installed such that 20 cm is maintained between the antenna and users, and 2. The transmitter module may not be co-located with any other transmitter or antenna, 3. For all products market in US, OEM has to limit the operation channels in CH1 to CH11 for 2.4G band by supplied firmware programming tool. OEM shall not supply any tool or info to the end-user regarding to Regulatory Domain change. As long as the three conditions above are met, further transmitter testing will not be required. However, the OEM integrator is still responsible for testing their end-product for any additional compliance requirements required with this module installed. Important Note In the event that these conditions cannot be met (for example certain laptop configurations or co-location with another transmitter), then the FCC authorization is no longer considered valid and the FCC ID cannot be used on the final product. In these circumstances, the OEM integrator will be responsible for re-evaluating the end product (including the transmitter) and obtaining a separate FCC authorization. 18.1.4 End Product Labeling This transmitter module is authorized only for use in device where the antenna may be installed such that 20 cm may be maintained between the antenna and users. The final end product must be labeled in a visible area with the following: Contains FCC ID: SQG-602230C. 18.1.5 Manual Information to the End User The OEM integrator has to be aware not to provide information to the end user regarding how to install or remove this RF module in the user’s manual of the end product which integrates this module. The end user manual shall include all required regulatory information/warning as show in this manual.](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-39.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 40 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 18.2 Industry Canada 18.2.1 Industry Canada Statement This device complies with Industry Canada’s license-exempt RSSs. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: This device may not cause interference; and This device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device. Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d’Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence. L’exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes: l’appareil ne doit pas produire de brouillage; l’utilisateur de l’appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est susceptible d’en compromettre le fonctionnement. This radio transmitter (IC: 3147A-602230C) has been approved by Industry Canada to operate with the antenna types listed below with the maximum permissible gain indicated. Antenna types not included in this list, having a gain greater than the maximum gain indicated for that type, are strictly prohibited for use with this device. Le présent émetteur radio (IC: 3147A-602230C) a été approuvé par Industrie Canada pour fonctionner avec les types d'antenne énumérés ci-dessous et ayant un gain admissible maximal. Les types d'antenne non inclus dans cette liste, et dont le gain est supérieur au gain maximal indiqué, sont strictement interdits pour l'exploitation de l'émetteur. 18.2.2 Antenna Information Table 22: Antenna information Model Type Connector Peak gain ( dBi ) 2400~2483.5MHz 5150~5250MHz 5250~5350MHz 5470~5725MHz 5725~5850MHz Laird MAF94051 Dipole RP-SMA 2.1 dBi 2.4 dBi 2.6 dBi 3.4 dBi Laird NanoBlade-IP04 PCB Dipole IPEX MHF 2 dBi 3.9 dBi 4 dBi Laird MAF95310 Mini NanoBlade Flex PCB Dipole IPEX MHF 2.79 dBi 3.38 dBi Laird NanoBlue-IP04 PCB Dipole IPEX MHF 2dBi _ Ethertronics WLAN_1000146 Isolated Magnetic Dipole IPEX MHF 2.5dBi 3.5 dBi](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-40.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 41 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 18.2.3 Caution: (i) The device for operation in the band 5150–5250 MHz is only for indoor use to reduce the potential for harmful interference to co-channel mobile satellite systems; (ii) For devices with detachable antenna(s), the maximum antenna gain permitted for devices in the bands 5250-5350 MHz and 5470-5725 MHz shall be such that the equipment still complies with EIRP limit; (iii) For devices with detachable antenna(s), the maximum antenna gain permitted for devices in the band 5725-5850 MHz shall be such that the equipment still complies with the EIRP limits specified for point-to-point and non-point-to-point operation as appropriate; and Operations in the 5.25-5.35GHz band are restricted to indoor usage only. 18.2.4 Avertissement: (i) les dispositifs fonctionnant dans la bande de 5150 à 5250MHz sont réservés uniquement pour une utilisation à l'intérieur afin de réduire les risques de brouillage préjudiciable aux systèmes de satellites mobiles utilisant les mêmes canaux; (ii) pour les dispositifs munis d'antennes amovibles, le gain maximal d'antenne permis pour les dispositifs utilisant les bandes de 5250 à 5350MHz et de 5470 à 5725 MHz doit être conforme à la limite de la p.i.r.e; (iii) pour les dispositifs munis d'antennes amovibles, le gain maximal d'antenne permis (pour les dispositifs utilisant la bande de 5725 à 5850 MHz) doit être conforme à la limite de la p.i.r.e. spécifiée pour l'exploitation point à point et l'exploitation non point à point, selon le cas; Les opérations dans la bande de 5.25-5.35GHz sont limités à un usage intérieur seulement. 18.2.5 Radiation Exposure Statement This equipment complies with Canada radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator and your body. 18.2.6 Déclaration d'exposition aux radiations Cet équipement est conforme Canada limites d'exposition aux radiations dans un environnement non contrôlé. Cet équipement doit être installé et utilisé à distance minimum de 20cm entre le radiateur et votre corps. This device is intended only for OEM integrators under the following condition: The transmitter module may not be co-located with any other transmitter or antenna. As long as the condition above is met, further transmitter test will not be required. However, the OEM integrator is still responsible for testing their end-product for any additional compliance requirements required with this module installed. Cet appareil est conçu uniquement pour les intégrateurs OEM dans les conditions suivantes: Le module émetteur peut ne pas être coïmplanté avec un autre émetteur ou antenne. Tant que les 1 condition ci-dessus sont remplies, des essais supplémentaires sur l'émetteur ne seront pas nécessaires. Toutefois, l'intégrateur OEM est toujours responsable des essais sur son produit final pour toutes exigences de conformité supplémentaires requis pour ce module installé.](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-41.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 42 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 18.2.7 Important Note In the event that these conditions cannot be met (for example certain laptop configurations or co-location with another transmitter), then the Canada authorization is no longer considered valid and the IC ID cannot be used on the final product. In these circumstances, the OEM integrator will be responsible for re-evaluating the end product (including the transmitter) and obtaining a separate Canada authorization. 18.2.8 Note Important Dans le cas où ces conditions ne peuvent être satisfaites (par exemple pour certaines configurations d'ordinateur portable ou de certaines co-localisation avec un autre émetteur), l'autorisation du Canada n'est plus considéré comme valide et l'ID IC ne peut pas être utilisé sur le produit final. Dans ces circonstances, l'intégrateur OEM sera chargé de réévaluer le produit final (y compris l'émetteur) et l'obtention d'une autorisation distincte au Canada. 18.2.9 End Product Labeling The final end product must be labeled in a visible area with the following: Contains IC: 3147A-602230C. 18.2.10 Plaque signalétique du produit final Le produit final doit être étiqueté dans un endroit visible avec l'inscription suivante: Contient des IC: 3147A-602230C. 18.2.11 Manual Information to the End User The OEM integrator has to be aware not to provide information to the end user regarding how to install or remove this RF module in the user’s manual of the end product which integrates this module. The end user manual shall include all required regulatory information/warning as show in this manual. 18.2.12 Manuel d'information à l'utilisateur final L'intégrateur OEM doit être conscient de ne pas fournir des informations à l'utilisateur final quant à la façon d'installer ou de supprimer ce module RF dans le manuel de l'utilisateur du produit final qui intègre ce module. Le manuel de l'utilisateur final doit inclure toutes les informations réglementaires requises et avertissements comme indiqué dans ce manuel. 19. EUROPEAN UNION REGULATORY The 60-2230C has been tested for compliance with relevant standards for the EU market. 60-2230C module was tested with antennas listed below. Table 23: EU antenna information Model Type Connector 2400~2483.5MHz 5150~5250MHz 5250~5350MHz 5470~5725MHz 5725~5850MHz Laird MAF94051 Dipole RP-SMA 2.1 dBi (2.4-2.5 GHz), 2.4 dBi (4.9 GHz) 2.6 dBi (5.25 GHz), 3.4 dBi (5.875 GHz) Laird/NanoBlade-IP04 PCB Dipole IPEX MHF 2 dBi (2.4-2.5 GHz), 3.9 dBi (5.15-5.35 GHz), 4 dBi (5.6 GHz)](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-42.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 43 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Model Type Connector 2400~2483.5MHz 5150~5250MHz 5250~5350MHz 5470~5725MHz 5725~5850MHz Laird/MAF95310 Mini Nano Blade Flex PCB Dipole IPEX MHF 2.79 dBi (2.4 GHz), 3.38 dBi (5 GHz) Laird/NanoBlue-IP04 PCB Dipole IPEX MHF 2 dBi (2.4 GHz only) Ethertronics/WLAN_1000146 Isolated Magnetic Dipole IPEX MHF 2.5 dBi (2.390-2.490 GHz), 3.5 dBi (4.900-5.100, 5.150-5.350, 5.70-5.900 GHz) The OEM should consult with a qualified test house before entering their device into an EU member country to make sure all regulatory requirements have been met for their complete device. Reference the Declaration of Conformities listed below for a full list of the standards that the modules were tested to. Test reports are available upon request. 19.1 EU Declarations of Conformity This device complies with the essential requirements of the Radio Equipment directive: 2014/53/EU. The following test methods have been applied to prove presumption of conformity with the essential requirements of the Radio Equipment directive 2014/53/EU: Manufacturer: Laird Products: 60-2230C EU Directives: 2014/53/EU – Radio Equipment Directive (RED) Reference standards used for presumption of conformity: Article Number Requirement Reference standard(s) 3.1a Low voltage equipment safety EN 60950-1:2006+A11+A1:2010+A12:2011+A2 2013 RF Exposure EN 62311:2008 EN 50385:2002 3.1b Protection requirements with respect to electromagnetic compatibility EN 301 489-1 v2.2.0 (Draft) EN 301 489-17 v3.2.0 (Draft) 3.2 Means of the efficient use of the radio frequency spectrum EN 300 328 v2.1.1 (2015-02) EN 301 893 v2.1.0 (Final Draft) Declaration: We, Laird, declare under our sole responsibility that the essential radio test suites have been carried out and that the above product to which this declaration relates is in conformity with all the applicable essential requirements of Article 3 of the EU Directive 1999/5/EC, when used for its intended purpose. Place of Issue: Laird W66N220 Commerce Court, Cedarburg, WI 53012 USA tel: +1-262-375-4400 fax: +1-262-364-2649 Date of Issue: May 2017 Name of Authorized Person: Thomas T Smith, Director of EMC Compliance Signature of Authorized Person:](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-43.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 44 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Maximum Output Power for Each Frequency TBD 20.5 dBm, 5.15-5.25 GHz 20.5 dBm, 5.25-5.35 GHz 20.5 dBm, 5.47-5.725 GHz Software Version for Testing SW version: P95 The minimum distance between the user and/or any bystander and the radiating structure of the transmitter is 20 cm. 5150 ~ 5350 MHz is limited to indoor used in the following countries: BE DK IE FR CY LU NL PT SK UK NO BG DE EL HR LV HU AT RO FI LI TR CZ EE ES IT LT MT PL SI SE IS CH 20. ORDERING INFORMATION Part Number Description 60-2230C 2X2 802.11 a/b/g/n with BT4.2 dual mode module. 20.1 General Comments This is a preliminary datasheet. Please check with Laird for the latest information before commencing a design. If in doubt, ask. Česky [Czech] [Jméno výrobce] tímto prohlašuje, že tento [typ zařízení] je ve shodě se základními požadavky a dalšími příslušnými ustanoveními směrnice 1999/5/ES. Dansk [Danish] Undertegnede [fabrikantens navn] erklærer herved, at følgende udstyr [udstyrets typebetegnelse] overholder de væsentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF. Deutsch [German] Hiermit erklärt [Name des Herstellers], dass sich das Gerät [Gerätetyp] in Übereinstimmung mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den übrigen einschlägigen Bestimmungen der Richtlinie 1999/5/EG befindet. Eesti [Estonian] Käesolevaga kinnitab [tootja nimi = name of manufacturer] seadme [seadme tüüp = type of equipment] vastavust direktiivi 1999/5/EÜ põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele sätetele. English Hereby, [name of manufacturer], declares that this [type of equipment] is in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC. Español [Spanish] Por medio de la presente [nombre del fabricante] declara que el [clase de equipo] cumple con los requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 1999/5/CE. Ελληνική [Greek] ΜΕ ΤΗΝ ΠΑΡΟΥΣΑ [name of manufacturer] ∆ΗΛΩΝΕΙ ΟΤΙ [type of equipment] ΣΥΜΜΟΡΦΩΝΕΤΑΙ ΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΣ ΟΥΣΙΩ∆ΕΙΣ ΑΠΑΙΤΗΣΕΙΣ ΚΑΙ ΤΙΣ ΛΟΙΠΕΣ ΣΧΕΤΙΚΕΣ ∆ΙΑΤΑΞΕΙΣ ΤΗΣ Ο∆ΗΓΙΑΣ 1999/5/ΕΚ. Français [French] Par la présente [nom du fabricant] déclare que l'appareil [type d'appareil] est conforme aux exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE.](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-44.png)
![60-2230C Datasheet Embedded Wireless Solutions Support Center: http://ews-support.lairdtech.com www.lairdtech.com/wireless 45 © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved Americas: +1-800-492-2320 Europe: +44-1628-858-940 Hong Kong: +852 2923 0610 Italiano [Italian] Con la presente [nome del costruttore] dichiara che questo [tipo di apparecchio] è conforme ai requisiti essenziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla direttiva 1999/5/CE. Latviski [Latvian] Aršo[name of manufacturer /izgatavotājanosaukums] deklarē, ka[type of equipment / iekārtas tips]atbilstDirektīvas 1999/5/EK būtiskajāmprasībām un citiemar to saistītajiemnoteikumiem. Lietuvių [Lithuanian] Šiuo [manufacturer name] deklaruoja, kad šis [equipment type] atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas 1999/5/EB Direktyvos nuostatas. Nederlands [Dutch] Hierbij verklaart [naam van de fabrikant] dat het toestel [type van toestel] in overeenstemming is met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG. Malti [Maltese] Hawnhekk, [isem tal-manifattur], jiddikjara li dan [il-mudel tal-prodott] jikkonforma mal-ħtiġijiet essenzjali u ma provvedimenti oħrajn relevanti li hemm fid-Dirrettiva 1999/5/EC. Magyar [Hungarian] Alulírott, [gyártó neve] nyilatkozom, hogy a [... típus]megfelel a vonatkozó alapvetõ követelményeknek és az 1999/5/EC irányelv egyéb elõírásainak. Polski [Polish] Niniejszym [nazwa producenta] oświadcza, że [nazwa wyrobu] jest zgodny z zasadniczymi wymogami oraz pozostałymi stosownymi postanowieniami Dyrektywy 1999/5/EC. Português [Portuguese] [Nome do fabricante] declara que este [tipo de equipamento] está conforme com os requisitos essenciais e outras disposições da Directiva 1999/5/CE. Slovensko [Slovenian] [Ime proizvajalca] izjavlja, da je ta [tip opreme] v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami in ostalimi relevantnimi določili direktive 1999/5/ES. Slovensky [Slovak] [Menovýrobcu]týmtovyhlasuje, že[typzariadenia]spĺňazákladnépožiadavky a všetkypríslušnéustanoveniaSmernice 1999/5/ES. Suomi [Finnish] [Valmistaja = manufacturer] vakuuttaa täten että [type of equipment = laitteen tyyppimerkintä] tyyppinen laite on direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleellisten vaatimusten ja sitä koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen. Svenska [Swedish] Härmed intygar [företag] att denna [utrustningstyp] står I överensstämmelse med de väsentliga egenskapskrav och övriga relevanta bestämmelser som framgår av direktiv 1999/5/EG. 20.2 Labeling Requirements The final end product must be labeled in a visible area with the following notice: © Copyright 2017 Laird. All Rights Reserved. Any information furnished by Laird and its agents is believed to be accurate and reliable. All specifications are subject to change without notice. Responsibility for the use and application of Laird materials or products rests with the end user since Laird and its agents cannot be aware of all potential uses. Laird makes no warranties as to non-infringement nor as to the fitness, merchantability, or sustainability of any Laird materials or products for any specific or general uses. Laird, Laird Technologies, Inc., or any of its affiliates or agents shall not be liable for incidental or consequential damages of any kind. All Laird products are sold pursuant to the Laird Terms and Conditions of Sale in effect from time to time, a copy of which will be furnished upon request. When used as a tradename herein, Laird means Laird PLC or one or more subsidiaries of Laird PLC. Laird™, Laird Technologies™, corresponding logos, and other marks are trademarks or registered trademarks of Laird. Other marks may be the property of third parties. Nothing herein provides a license under any Laird or any third party intellectual property right.](https://usermanual.wiki/Laird-Connectivity/60SIPT.Users-Manual-60-2230C-SQG-60SIPT/User-Guide-3490641-Page-45.png)