Alvarion Technologies IF-24 WLAN User Manual Subscriber Unit Manual
Alvarion Ltd. WLAN Subscriber Unit Manual
Contents
- 1. Base Station Manual
- 2. Subscriber Unit Manual
- 3. Updated user manual
Subscriber Unit Manual
BreezeACCESS 2.4 Subscriber Units SU-A-2.4 Series SU-E-2.4 Series Installation Manual Preliminary Revision 3 November, 2000 Cat. No. 213123 Front Matter © 2000 by BreezeCOM Ltd. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any material form without the written permission of the copyright owner. Trade Names BreezeACCESS, BreezeNET, BreezeLINK, BreezeVIEW, BreezeMANAGE and WIX are trade names of BreezeCOM Ltd. Other brand and product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective companies. Statement of Conditions The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. BreezeCOM shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this manual or equipment supplied with it. Warranty In the following warranty text, “the Company” shall mean: • BreezeCOM Ltd., for products located outside the USA. • BreezeCOM Inc., for products located in the USA. This BreezeACCESS product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of one year from date of purchase. During this warranty period the Company will, at its option, either repair or replace products that prove to be defective. For warranty service or repair, the product must be returned to a service facility designated by the Company. Authorization to return products must be obtained prior to shipment. The buyer shall pay all shipping charges to the Company and the Company shall pay shipping charges to return the product to the buyer. The Company warrants that the firmware designed by it for use with the unit will execute its programming instructions when properly installed on the unit. The Company does not warrant that the operation of the unit or firmware will be uninterrupted or error-free. Limitations of Warranty The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance by the buyer, buyer supplied interfacing, unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside of the environmental specifications for the product, or improper site preparation or maintenance. No other warranty is expressed or implied. The Company specifically disclaims the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for any particular purpose. BreezeCOM shall not be liable to any person for any special or indirect damages, including, but not SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual ii BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Front Matter limited to, loss of profits or revenues, loss of use or damage to any associated equipment, cost of capital, cost of substitute products, facilities or services, downtime costs or claims resulting from any cause whatsoever arising from or in any way connected with the manufacture, sale, handling, service, repair, maintenance or use of the products. In no event shall the company’s liability exceed the purchase price denoted on the invoice. Electronic Emission Notice This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: 1. This device may not cause harmful interference. 2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. FCC Radio Frequency Interference Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for digital equipment, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a residential environment notwithstanding use in commercial, business and industrial environments. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Information to User Any changes or modifications of equipment not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. Safety Considerations For the following safety considerations, “Instrument” means the BreezeACCESS Subscriber Unit components and its cables. To avoid shock, do not perform any servicing unless you are qualified. RF Warning To comply with FCC RF exposure requirements in section 1.1307, a minimum separation distance of 2m (79 inches) is required between the antenna and all persons. Line Voltage Before connecting this instrument to the power line, make sure that the voltage of the power source matches the requirements of the instrument. BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series iii SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Front Matter Radio The instrument transmits radio energy during normal operation. To avoid possible harmful exposure to this energy, do not stand or work for extended periods of time in front of its antenna. The long-term characteristics or the possible physiological effects of Radio Frequency Electromagnetic fields have not been yet fully investigated. Antenna Installation and Grounding Be sure that the Outdoor unit, the antenna and the supporting structure are properly installed to eliminate any physical hazard to either people or property. Verify that the antenna mast is grounded so as to provide protection against voltage surges and static charges. Make sure that the installation of the Outdoor unit, antenna and cables is performed in accordance with all relevant national and local building and safety codes. SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual iv BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION .....................................................................................................................1 2. BASIC INSTALLATION..........................................................................................................4 2.1 Packing List...........................................................................................................................4 2.2 Other Items Required for Installation....................................................................................4 2.3 General Installation Scheme..................................................................................................5 2.4 Guidelines for Selection of Equipment Locations ................................................................7 2.5 Installing the Outdoor Unit ...................................................................................................9 2.5.1 Pole Mounting the Outdoor Unit ...................................................................................9 2.5.2 Connecting the Antenna Cable (SU-RE) .....................................................................12 2.5.3 Connecting the Ground and IF Cables .........................................................................12 2.6 Installing the SU-NI Indoor Unit.........................................................................................13 3. CONFIGURING SYSTEM PARAMETERS........................................................................15 3.1 Getting Started with the Local Terminal.............................................................................15 3.2 Configuring Basic Parameters.............................................................................................17 3.3 Reset Unit............................................................................................................................18 4. ALIGNING THE ANTENNA.................................................................................................19 5. VERIFYING CORRECT OPERATION OF THE OUTDOOR UNIT..............................20 6. RSSI MEASUREMENT AND MAXIMUM DATA RATE CONFIGURATION .............21 6.1 Performing the RSSI Measurement.....................................................................................21 6.2 Configuring The Maximum Data Rate................................................................................22 BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Table of Contents 7. VERIFYING CORRECT OPERATION ..............................................................................23 7.1 General ................................................................................................................................23 7.2 Verifying Data Connectivity ...............................................................................................23 7.3 Verifying Telephone Connectivity (SU-A/E-DV series only) ............................................24 8. SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................................................25 8.1 Radio ...................................................................................................................................25 8.2 Data Communication...........................................................................................................26 8.3 Voice Communication (SU-A/E-DV series) .......................................................................26 8.4 Outdoor Unit to Indoor Unit Communication.....................................................................26 8.5 Configuration and Management..........................................................................................26 8.6 Interfaces .............................................................................................................................27 8.7 Electrical, Mechanical and Environmental .........................................................................27 8.8 Standards Compliance, General ..........................................................................................27 APPENDIX A. USING TELNET ...............................................................................................28 APPENDIX B. BASIC PARAMETERS....................................................................................29 SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual vi BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Table of Contents Table of Figures Figure 2-1: SU-A General Installation Scheme.........................................................................5 Figure 2-2. SU-E General Installation Scheme .........................................................................6 Figure 2-3. Holes/Grooves/Screw holes....................................................................................9 Figure 2-4. SU-RA 2” Pole Mounting Installation Using the Special Brackets......................10 Figure 2-5. SU-RE 3” Pole Mounting Installation Using the Special Brackets ......................11 Figure 2-6. SU-RA/RE Outdoor Unit Bottom Panel ...............................................................12 Figure 2-7. SU-NI Rear Panel (unit with voice support).........................................................13 Figure 2-8. SU-NI Front Panel ................................................................................................14 Table of Tables Table 1-1. BreezeACCESS SU-A-xD-2.4 Data Subscriber Units ............................................2 Table 1-2. BreezeACCESS SU-E-xD-2.4 Data Subscriber Units.............................................2 Table 1-3. BreezeACCESS SU-A-xD1V-2.4 Data Subscriber Units........................................3 Table 1-4. BreezeACCESS SU-E-xD1V-2.4 Data Subscriber Units ........................................3 Table 3-1. Main Menu.............................................................................................................16 Table 5-1: SU-RA/RE Outdoor Unit LEDs.............................................................................20 Table 6-1: RSSI vs. Maximum Data Rate ................................................................................22 Table 7-1: SU-NI LEDs............................................................................................................23 BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series vii SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Introduction 1. INTRODUCTION This manual describes installation guidelines for BreezeACCESS 2.4 SU-A and SU-E series of Subscriber Units. The BreezeACCESS IP Broadband Wireless Local Loop (WLL) system allows access service providers to provide high-speed IP connectivity services to their subscribers. To effectively support IP-based services BreezeACCESS systems employ wireless packet data switching technology. The BreezeACCESS 2.4 line of products uses Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum radios that operate in Time Division Duplex (TDD) mode in the 2.400GHz – 2.500GHz frequency range. SU-A and SU-E series Subscriber Units are comprised of an indoor unit (SU-NI) and an outdoor unit. In the SU-A product line, the outdoor unit (SU-RA) contains the radio module and an integral flat antenna. In the SU-E series, the outdoor unit (SU-RE) contains the radio module and an interface to an external antenna (not included). The indoor unit provides the interface to the user’s equipment and is powered from the mains via its SU-PS power supply unit. The SU-NI also contains an IF (Intermediate Frequency) module and is connected to the outdoor unit via a 50-ohm coaxial IF cable. The IF cable serves for transmission of the 440MHz IF signal between the indoor and the outdoor units. It also serves for transferring power (12VDC), management and control signals from the indoor unit to the outdoor unit. BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Introduction Table 1-1 lists the products included in the BreezeACCESS SU-A-xD-2.4 Data Subscriber Units. Table 1-2 lists the products included in the BreezeACCESS SU-E-xD-2.4 Data Subscriber Units. Table 1-3 lists the products included in the BreezeACCESS SU-A-xD1V-2.4 Data and Voice Subscriber Units. Table 1-4 lists the products included in the BreezeACCESS SU-E-xD1V-2.4 Data and Voice Subscriber Units. Table 1-1. BreezeACCESS SU-A-xD-2.4 Data Subscriber Units Product CPE support General Description SU-A-1D-HP-2.4 SU-A-1D-LP-2.4 Supports a single Ethernet device. SU-A-8D-HP-2.4 SU-A-8D-LP-2.4 Supports up to eight Ethernet workstations/PCs Supports a LAN (bridge functionality) Indoor unit, power supply and an outdoor radio unit with an integral flat antenna. Output power at antenna port: 26 dBm (SU-A-xD-HP-2.4) or 2 dBm (SU-A-xD-LP-2.4) SU-A-BD-HP-2.4 SU-A-BD-LP-2.4 Table 1-2. BreezeACCESS SU-E-xD-2.4 Data Subscriber Units Product CPE support General Description SU-E-1D-HP-2.4 SU-E-1D-LP-2.4 Supports a single Ethernet device SU-E-8D-HP-2.4 SU-E-8D-LP-2.4 Supports up to eight Ethernet workstations/PCs Supports a LAN (bridge functionality) Indoor unit, power supply and an outdoor radio unit with an RF connector to an external antenna. Output power at antenna port: 26 dBm (SU-E-xD-HP-2.4) or 2 dBm (SU-E-xD-LP-2.4) SU-E-BD-HP-2.4 SU-E-BD-LP-2.4 SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Introduction Table 1-3. BreezeACCESS SU-A-xD1V-2.4 Data and Voice Subscriber Units Product SU-A-1D1V-HP-2.4 SU-A-1D1V-LP-2.4 SU-A-8D1V-HP-2.4 SU-A-8D1V-LP-2.4 SU-A-BD1V-HP-2.4 SU-A-BD1V-LP-2.4 CPE support Supports a single Ethernet device and a regular telephone interface. Supports up to eight Ethernet workstations/PCs and a regular telephone interface. Supports a LAN (bridge functionality) and a regular telephone interface. General Description Indoor unit, power supply and an outdoor radio unit with an integral flat antenna. Output power at antenna port: 26 dBm (SU-A-xD1V-HP-2.4) or 2 dBm (SU-A-xD1V-LP-2.4) Table 1-4. BreezeACCESS SU-E-xD1V-2.4 Data and Voice Subscriber Units Product SU-E-1D1V-HP-2.4 SU-E-1D1V-LP-2.4 SU-E-8D1V-HP-2.4 SU-E-8D1V-LP-2.4 SU-E-BD1V-HP-2.4 SU-E-BD1V-LP-2.4 Note: CPE support Supports a single Ethernet device and a regular telephone interface. Supports up to eight Ethernet and a regular telephone interface. Supports a LAN (bridge functionality) and a regular telephone interface. General Description Indoor unit, power supply and an outdoor radio unit with an RF connector to an external antenna. Output power at antenna port: 26dBm (SU-E-xD1V-HP-2.4) or 2dBm (SU-E-xD1V- LP-2.4) The information contained in this manual is applicable to BreezeACCESS 2.4 units with software release 2.5 and up. BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Basic Installation 2. BASIC INSTALLATION 2.1 Packing List • SU-NI Indoor unit • Outdoor unit ⇒ SU-RA with integral antenna or ⇒ SU-RE with a connector to an external antenna (not included) • SU-PS power supply with a mains power cord • Pole mounting kit for the Outdoor unit (with two brackets, four sets of screws, nuts and washers) • Wall mounting kit for the SU-NI unit • Telephone cord (with units that support voice) 2.2 Other Items Required for Installation • IF cable* (available from BreezeCOM in different lengths) • Grounding cable with an appropriate termination • Antenna* and RF cable* (SU-E only) • Ethernet cable (straight) • A portable PC with terminal emulation software • Monitor cable* (supplied with the base station equipment) • Installation tools and materials. Items marked with an asterisk (*) are available as options from BreezeCOM. SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Basic Installation 2.3 General Installation Scheme Figure 2-1 depicts the general installation scheme for BreezeACCESS SU-A-2.4 Subscriber Units; Figure 2-2 depicts the general installation scheme for BreezeACCESS SU-E-2.4 Subscriber Units. O U TTD DO OR U N IT G R O U N D IN G C A B LLE IF C A BL B L E TO O U TD O O R U N IT IN D O O R U N IT TO M A IN S TO TE LE P H O N E E Q U IP M E N T (S U -A /E -D V S E R IES O N LY ) P O W ER S U P P LY TO D ATA E Q U IPM E N T Figure 2-1: SU-A General Installation Scheme BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Basic Installation TO AN TEN N A OUTDOOR U N IT G R O U N D IN G C AB LE IF C A B L E T O O U T D O O R U N IT IN D O O R U N IT T O M A IN S T O T E L E P H O N E E Q U IP M E N T (S U -A /E -D V S E R IE S O N LY ) POW ER S U P P LY T O D ATA E Q U IP M E N T Figure 2-2. SU-E General Installation Scheme SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Basic Installation 2.4 Guidelines for Selection of Equipment Locations Select appropriate locations for the Outdoor unit and for the Indoor unit using the following guidelines. SU-RA • The SU-RA Outdoor unit should be mounted on a pole and should be installed on a rooftop or a side-wall where a direct line of sight with the Base Station antenna can be established. The higher the unit, the better the achievable link quality. • The antenna (integrated on the front side of the SU-RA Outdoor unit) should be directed towards the Base Station. The unit should be installed in a way that allows optimal alignment towards the Base Station. The location should also be selected to allow easy access to the unit for installation and testing. SU-RE • The SU-RE outdoor unit should be installed as near as possible to its antenna. • The antenna should be mounted on a pole and should be installed on a roof top or side wall where a direct line of site with the Base Station can be established. The higher the antenna, the better the achievable link quality. • The antenna should be directed towards the Base Station. The antenna should be installed in a way that allows optimum alignment towards the Base Station. The location of the antenna should allow easy access for installation and alignment. SU-RA/RE • The SU-RA/RE is connected to the SU-NI by means of an IF cable carrying signaling, control signals and power. The IF frequency is 440 MHz. The maximum allowed attenuation of the IF cable connecting the Outdoor unit to the Indoor unit is 15dB and the maximum allowed DC resistance (the sum of the DC resistance of the inner and outer conductors) is 1.5 ohm. This allows for cable length of up to 30m when using the standard RG 58 cable. If longer cables are required, a cable with lower attenuation and/or DC resistance should be used. Table 2-1 provides details regarding some popular cables such as the RG 58 and RG 213. If the spectral environment is polluted with noise in the 440 MHz band, it is recommended to use a higher quality BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Basic Installation double-shielded cable such as the LMR 240 or LMR 400 (manufactured by Times Communications). Table 2-1: IF Cables Cable Type RG 58 RG 213 LMR 240 LMR 400 30 100 65 150 Maximum cable Length (m) • The Indoor unit should be installed in as close as possible to the building’s entry point of the IF cable. The location of the Indoor unit should also take into account the need to connect it to a power mains outlet and to the CPE. Notice: Outdoor units and antennas should be installed ONLY by experienced installation professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and, wherever applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities. The system complies with the EN61000-4-5, level 3 (2kV) standard and is protected against secondary lightning strikes when its outdoor unit is properly grounded according to the applicable country-specific industry standards for protection of structures against lightning. The use of any antenna other than those certified with this product is forbidden in accordance to FCC rules 15.204. Failure to do so may void the BreezeACCESS product warranty and may expose the end user or the service provider to legal and financial liabilities. BreezeCOM and its resellers or distributors are not liable for injury, damage or violation of regulations associated with the installation of outdoor units or antennas. Reffer to Appendix C for approved antennas. SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Basic Installation 2.5 Installing the Outdoor Unit 2.5.1 Pole Mounting the Outdoor Unit The Outdoor unit can be secured to the pole using one of the following options: • Special brackets and open-ended screws (supplied with each unit). There are two pairs of screw holes on the back of the unit, allowing use of the special brackets with various pole widths. • U-bolts – size A (inner installation holes, up to 2” pole). • U-bolt – size B (outside installation holes, up to 3” pole). • Metal bands (9/16” wide, minimum 12” long) Figure 2-3 shows the locations of the u-bolt holes, band grooves and screw holes on the rear side of the Outdoor unit. Figure 2-4 illustrates the method of installing an SU-RA Outdoor unit on a pole, using the brackets and open-ended screws. Figure 2-5 illustrates the method of installing an SU-RE Outdoor unit on a pole, using the brackets and open-ended screws. Note: Make sure to install the unit with the bottom panel (the panel with the IF connector) facing downward. Grooves for Insertion of 9/16” Metal Band Size B U-Bolt Holes (3” Pole) Size A U-Bolt Holes (2” Pole) Bracket Screw Holes Figure 2-3. Holes/Grooves/Screw holes BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Basic Installation Figure 2-4. SU-RA 2” Pole Mounting Installation Using the Special Brackets Note: When inserting the open-ended screws, make sure to insert them with the grooves pointing outwards; these grooves are intended to allow fastening of the screws with a screwdriver. SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual 10 BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Basic Installation Figure 2-5. SU-RE 3” Pole Mounting Installation Using the Special Brackets Note: When inserting the open-ended screws, make sure to insert them with the grooves pointing outwards; these grooves are intended to allow fastening of the screws with a screwdriver. BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series 11 SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Basic Installation 2.5.2 Connecting the Antenna Cable (SU-RE) Connect an RF cable between the ANT connector (located on the top panel of the SU-RE unit) and the antenna. 2.5.3 Connecting the Ground and IF Cables The Ground terminal (marked and the IF cable connector (marked IF) are located on the bottom panel of the SU-RA/RE Outdoor unit, shown in Figure 2-6. ETH W LNK ALAR M Ground Screw IF RSSI Figure 2-6. SU-RA/RE Outdoor Unit Bottom Panel 1. Connect one end of the ground cable to the Ground terminal and connect the other end to a good ground connection. 2. Connect the coaxial cable to the IF connector. Verify that the length of the IF cable is sufficient and that it can easily reach the Indoor unit. Note: Make sure to switch OFF the power of the SU-NI unit prior to connecting/disconnecting the IF cable. SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual 12 BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Basic Installation 2.6 Installing the SU-NI Indoor Unit 1. Place the SU-NI unit in an appropriate location on a shelf or a table. The unit can be wall mounted using the installation materials provided with the unit. Use a 6mm (1/4”) drill and the supplied template plate for easy and accurate marking of the holes. 2. Connect the SU-PS DC power cord to the DC In jack (marked DC-12V) located on the rear panel of the Indoor unit (shown in Figure 2-7). 3. Connect the IF cable to the IF connector (marked IF) on the rear panel of the Indoor unit. The other side of the IF cable should already be connected to the Outdoor unit. 4. Connect the mains power cord to the SU-PS. Connect the mains power plug to a mains power outlet. D C -12V ETH IF TEL Figure 2-7. SU-NI Rear Panel (unit with voice support) Note: The rear panel pictured above in Figure 2-7 is of a SU-NI with voice support; SU-NI units that belong to Subscriber Units without voice support (SU-1D, SU-8D, SU-BD) are identical, except that they have no TEL port. 5. Verify that the Power LED (marked PWR) located on the front panel of the Indoor Unit is turned ON. BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series 13 SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Basic Installation PW R W LN K MON Figure 2-8. SU-NI Front Panel 6. Use a straight Ethernet 10baseT cable to connect a PC (SU-A/E -1D or SUA/E-1D1V), or a hub (all other units) to the Ethernet port (marked ETH) located on the rear panel of the SU-NI unit. 7. For units that support voice connect the telephone cord to the telephone port (marked TEL) located on the rear panel. Connect the other side of the cord to the user’s telephone set. SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual 14 BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Configuring System Parameters 3. CONFIGURING SYSTEM PARAMETERS After completing the installation process, as described in the preceding section, proceed with the configuration of the basic system parameters. This section covers the configuration of basic installation parameters. Refer to the Administration Manual for information related to other parameters. Note: Optionally, the product can be configured using Telnet over the Ethernet port, after setting IP address. For further information, see Appendix A. 3.1 Getting Started with the Local Terminal 1. Connect one end of the Monitor cable to the MON jack on the front panel of the SU-NI Indoor unit. Connect the second end of the cable to the COM port of the terminal. The COM port connector on the Monitor cable is a 9 pin D-type plug. 2. Run a terminal emulation program (e.g., ProComm or Windows HyperTerminal) using the following setup. Baud rate 9600 Data bits Stop bits Parity None Flow Control Xon/Xoff Connector Available Com Port 3. Press Enter. The Select Access Level menu appears. Select the access level according to your authorized access level. You will be requested to enter your password. After entering the correct password press enter. The main menu appears (refer to Table 3-1). BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series 15 SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Configuring System Parameters Unit Type BreezeACCESS/SU-1D Official Release Version – 2.6.3 Software Version No. Release Date: Thu Aug 31 17:24:47 2000 Main Menu ===================== 1 – Info Screens 2 – Unit Control 3 – Basic Configuration 4 – Site Survey 5 – Advanced Configuration BreezeACCESS >>> Unit Name Table 3-1. Main Menu The appearance of the displayed Main Menu varies in accordance with the access level. • For users with read only access rights, only the Info Screens option is displayed. Users with this access level cannot access the Unit Control, Basic Configuration, Site Survey and Advanced Configuration menus. • For users with Installer access rights, the first four menu items (Info Screens, Unit Control, Basic Configuration and Site Survey) are displayed. Users with this access level cannot access the Advanced Configuration menu. • For users with Administrator access rights, the full Main Menu will be displayed. These users can access all the menu items. SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual 16 BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Configuring System Parameters 4. Operate the monitor program as follows: • Type an option number to open/activate the option. You may need to press the Enter key in some cases. • Press the Esc key to exit a menu or an option. • You can log-out and exit the monitor program at any time by simultaneously pressing the Ctrl and X keys. • Reset the unit after making configuration changes for the new values to take effect. • You can view the current parameters’ configuration by selecting 1 in the Main Menu to Access the Info Screens menu, and than selecting 2 in the Info Screens menu to view the Basic Configuration parameters. 3.2 Configuring Basic Parameters The following system parameters must be configured for each specific installation: • • • • Note: ESSID IP Address Subnet Mask Default Gateway Address You must select Reset Unit in the Unit Control menu for the changes to take effect. Subscriber Units should be configured after the applicable Access Unit is operational. When configuring Subscriber Units, the first parameter that should be configured is the ESSID. Otherwise the unit will not successfully synchronize with the Access Unit and will continuously reset itself, thus interfering with the configuration process. See Appendix B for more details on the Basic Parameters. BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series 17 SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Configuring System Parameters 1. From the main menu, type 3 to access the Basic Configuration menu. 2. From the Basic Configuration menu, type 4 to access the ESSID selection screen. Enter the required ESSID. 3. Type 1 to access the IP Address selection screen. Enter the required IP address. 4. Type 2 to access the Subnet Mask selection screen. Enter the required subnet mask. 5. Type 3 to access the Default Gateway Address selection screen. Enter the required default gateway address. 3.3 Reset Unit 1. From the main menu, type 2 to access the Unit Control menu. 2. Type 1 to access the Reset Unit menu. Type 1 to reset the unit so that new configuration settings are applied. Note: Should you make any mistakes during configuration or encounter any problems associated with system configuration parameters, you may configure the unit back to the factory defaults, as follows: Type 2 in the Unit Control menu to access the Set Factory Defaults menu. Type in 2 (Set Factory defaults-Full) to load the default values. Reset the unit for the factory defaults values to take effect. SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual 18 BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Aligning the Antenna 4. ALIGNING THE ANTENNA Note: Antenna alignment using the RSSI bar display is possible only after the Access Unit you wish to associate with is operational and the basic parameters were properly configured (see Section 3.2). Otherwise the unit will not be able to synchronize and associate with the Access Unit. As the RSSI measurement is performed on received frames, its results are meaningless as long as the unit is not associated with an AU. 1. Verify that the Power indication (the Yellow LED of the BSSI bar display) is ON. 2. Align the antenna (integrated into the front side of the SU-RA Outdoor unit, or separate if the unit is an SU-RE) to point towards the general direction of the base station. 3. The RSSI bar display is located on the bottom panel of the Outdoor unit (refer to Figure 2-6). The eight green RSSI LEDs are used for reading the Received Signal Strength Indication. The higher the number of green LEDs that are ON, the higher the level of the received signal. Rotate the antenna left and/or right until you reach the point of maximum RSSI reading. Make sure that at all times, the front of the antenna faces the general direction of the base station. 4. For proper operation, at least one green LED should be ON. If you cannot reach a point where at least one green LED is ON, try to improve the reception quality by placing the antenna at a higher point or in a different location. Note: In some cases (e.g., when the Subscriber Unit is very close to the Base Station), the antenna might have to be installed at an appropriate angle, in order to ensure that it is directed towards the Base Station antenna). 5. Tighten the bracket screws (or the U-bolts/metal band), firmly securing the unit or the antenna to the pole. BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series 19 SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Verifying Correct Operation of the Outdoor Unit 5. VERIFYING CORRECT OPERATION OF THE OUTDOOR UNIT To verify correct operation, view the LED indicators located on the bottom panel of the Outdoor unit as shown in Figure 2-6 on page 12. The following table lists the various LED states. Table 5-1: SU-RA/RE Outdoor Unit LEDs Name ALARM Description Alarm Indication Functionality On – A problem with the power amplifier or in the locking process of any of the synthesizers Off –Normal operation WLNK Wireless link activity Blinking –Receiving packet from the wireless link Off – No reception of packets from the wireless link ETH Ethernet activity Blinking – Data received from or transmitted to Ethernet LAN Off – No activity on the Ethernet LAN RSSI Bar display Displays the Received Signal Strength Indication. The higher the number of green LEDs that are ON, the higher the level of the received signal. Yellow LED On - Power On Off – Power is not received from the Indoor unit Note: 8 Green LEDs RSSI in 4 dB resolution starting at –91dBm Red LED Received signal strength is –40dBm or higher Verifying proper operation of the Outdoor unit using the LEDs as described above is possible only after completion of the configuration and alignment processes. SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual 20 BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series RSSI Measurement and Maximum Data Rate Configuration 6. RSSI MEASUREMENT AND MAXIMUM DATA RATE CONFIGURATION 6.1 Performing the RSSI Measurement The Continuous Link Quality Display test allows a continuously updated display of the average Received Signal Strength Indication. As the test measures only the desired signal of properly received frames, it is a good indication to the quality of the received signal. Note: As the RSSI bar indicator is not accurate, it is recommended always to perform the Continuous Link Quality Display test after the antenna was optimally aligned. 1. Start the Monitor program as described in Section 3.1. 2. From the Main Menu Type 4 to access the Site Survey menu. 3. Type 4 to activate the Continuous Link Quality Display selection screen. 4. On the screen you will get a continuously updated display of RSSI measurements. To stop the test, press the Esc key. BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series 21 SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual RSSI Measurement and Maximum Data Rate Configuration 6.2 Configuring The Maximum Data Rate 1. If the measured average RSSI is less than 108 units, the default Maximum Data Rate of 3 Mbps is to high and should be decreased. 2. From the Basic Configuration menu select 5 to access the Maximum Data Rate selection menu. 3. Configure the Maximum Data Rate according to Table 6-1. Table 6-1: RSSI vs. Maximum Data Rate RSSI Maximum Data Rate Higher than 108 3 Mbps From 95 to 108 2 Mbps Lower than 95* 1 Mbps • If the RSSI is lower than 87 units the link quality is too low and should be improved through installing the antenna in a different and/or a higher location. 4. Reset the unit for the new configuration to become effective. See Appendix B for more details on the Maximum Data Rate Parameter. SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual 22 BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Verifying Correct Operation 7. VERIFYING CORRECT OPERATION 7.1 General After completing the installation as described above, the system starts operation. To verify correct operation, view the LED indicators located on the front panel of the SU-NI Indoor unit as shown in Figure 2-8 on page 14. Table 7-1 lists the various LED states. Table 7-1: SU-NI LEDs Name Description Functionality PWR Power supply On – After successful power up Off – Power off WLNK Wireless link activity Blinking – Receiving packet from the wireless link Off – No reception of packets from the wireless link ETH connector embedded LED Ethernet activity On – Receive/Transmit on Ethernet port ETH connector embedded LED Ethernet Integrity On – Unit is connected to Ethernet segment Off – No Receive/Transmit on Ethernet port Off – Unit is not connected to Ethernet segment 7.2 Verifying Data Connectivity From the user’s PC or from a portable PC connected to the unit, Ping the unit or try to connect it to the Internet. BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series 23 SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Verifying Correct Operation 7.3 Verifying Telephone Connectivity (SU-A/E-DV series only) To verify correct operation of the telephone, a test telephone with the default telephony parameters and a known IP address should be connected to the system (the location of the test telephone is determined by the system administrator). Perform the following steps to verify telephone connectivity. 1. Use IP dialing to call the test telephone: dial * followed by the 12-digit IP address of the test telephone. Verify connectivity. During the conversation, verify that other party has your IP address. 2. After terminating the call, the other party should use the test telephone to call your IP address and verify that the telephone, including the ringing circuits, functions properly. SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual 24 BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Specifications 8. SPECIFICATIONS 8.1 Radio Frequency 2.4GHz ISM band Radio Access Method FH-CDMA Operation Mode Time Division Duplex Channel Bandwidth 1 MHz Antenna Gain (SU-RA) 17dBi, 20o Output Power (at antenna port) 26 dBm (HP) or 2 dBm (LP) typical. Power Control range: 20 dB Sensitivity -6 (dBm at antenna port, BER 1E10 ) 1Mbps 2Mbps 3Mbps -87 -81 -73 Data Rate 3Mbps max Modulation Multilevel GFSK BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series 25 SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Specifications 8.2 Data Communication Standard Compliance IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD 8.3 Voice Communication (SU-A/E-DV series) Protocol H.323 Voice over IP compliant Compression G.723 6.3 Kbps compression, G.729 8 Kbps compression, G.711 64 Kbps transparent Echo Cancellation G.168, G.131 8.4 Outdoor Unit to Indoor Unit Communication IF Frequency 440 MHz IF cable Impedance 50 ohm Maximum IF cable Attenuation 15dB Maximum IF cable DC Resistance 1.5 ohm 8.5 Configuration and Management Local Management Via MON port, Monitor program using terminal emulation Remote Management SNMP, Telnet, TFTP Remote Management Access From Wired LAN, Wireless Link SNMP Agents MIB II, Bridge MIB, Private MIBs Accounting RADIUS compatible client Security Authentication and filtering Software upgrade TFTP download SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual 26 BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Specifications 8.6 Interfaces Interface Outdoor unit IF TNC jack, lightning protected RF (SU-E) N-Type jack , lightning protected SU-NI indoor unit TNC jack, lightning protected Ethernet 10Base-T (RJ-45) with 2 embedded LEDs Monitor 3-pin low profile Power 12 VDC via the IF cable DC Plug for the SU-PS power supply 8.7 Electrical, Mechanical and Environmental Power Outdoor Unit SU-NI Indoor Unit 12 VDC from SU-NI via the IF cable SU-NI: 12VDC/2.5A from SU-PS SU-PS: 100 – 240 VAC, 47-63 Hz Mechanical SU-RA: 30cm x 30cm x 7.2 cm, 3 kg SU-NI: 13cm x 8.6cm x 3cm, 0.5 kg. SU-RE: 30cm x 12cm x 5 cm, 2.2 kg. SU-PS: 10cm x 6.5cm x 3.5cm, 0.4 kg. Operating Temperature -40 C to 60 C 00C to 400C Operating Humidity 5%-95% non condensing, Weather protected 5%-95% non condensing 8.8 Standards Compliance, General EMC FCC part 15, EN 300 826 Safety UL 1950, EN 60950 Environmental GR - 63 - CORE (Bellcore), ETS 300 019 Surge Immunity EN 61000-4-5, test level 3 (2kV) BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series 27 SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Appendix B APPENDIX A. USING TELNET Use the following procedure to connect to BreezeACCESS units via a Telnet session. 1. Connect the PC to the Ethernet port of the unit (or the hub to which the unit is connected) using a straight Ethernet cable. If you connect the PC directly to a unit that is normally connected to a hub, use a crossed Ethernet cable. You may also connect the PC to any Ethernet port on the network and communicate with the unit to be managed via the wired or wireless media. 2. Make sure that the IP parameters of the PC are configured to enable connectivity with the unit. 3. Run a Telnet application and use the IP address of the unit to be managed as the Host Name. 4. Set Port to Telnet (this is the default). 5. Set Terminal Type to VT100 (this is the default). 6. Enter the Service Provider password. 7. When the password is recognized, the following message is displayed: You have entered. 8. Press Enter, the Breeze ACCESS Monitor is displayed on the screen. To exit the Telnet session, choose Disconnect from the Connect menu. (The session is terminated automatically, after a specific time of inactivity determined by the Log-out Timer). SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual 28 BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series Appendix B APPENDIX B. BASIC PARAMETERS • IP Address – Displays the current IP address of the unit and allows entry of a new IP address (4 x 3 digit octets, separated by dots). The default IP Address is 010.000.000.001. • Subnet Mask – Displays the current subnet mask of the unit and allows entry of a new subnet mask (4 x 3 digit octets, separated by dots). The default mask is 255.000.000.000. • Default Gateway Address – Displays the current address of the default gateway of the unit and allows entry of a new default gateway address (4 x 3 digit octets, separated by dots). The default gateway address is 000.000.000.000. • ESS ID – The ESSID (Extended Service Set ID) of the unit (up to 32 printable ASCII characters). The ESSID is a string used to identify a wireless network. It prevents the unintentional merging of two co-located wireless networks. An SU can only associate with an AU that has an identical ESSID. Use different ESSIDs to segment the wireless access network and add security to your network. The default value is ESSID1. Note: • The ESSID string is case-sensitive. Maximum Data Rate – Displays the current maximum data rate, and allows entry of a new value for the maximum data rate. BreezeACCESS units operate at 1 Mbps, 2 Mbps or 3 Mbps. Under certain conditions (compatibility reasons or range/speed trade-off), you may decide to limit the use of higher rates. If the quality of the link is not good enough, it is recommended to decrease the value of this parameters (the higher the date rate, the higher the error rate). The link quality can be estimated based on the RSSI measurement at the SU, assuming that the RF link budgets are the same for both directions. Otherwise, there is a high probability that the unit will have to retransmit many frames several times before temporarily reducing the data rate. A high number of retransmissions reduces the overall throughput for the selected SU as well as for all the other SUs served by the same AU. If the BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series 29 SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual Appendix B measured RSSI is less than a certain threshold, it is recommended to decrease the Maximum Data Rate in accordance with the following table: RSSI (SU-A/E-2.4) Recommended Maximum Data Rate RSSI > 108 3Mbps 95 > RSSI > 108 2Mbps RSSI < 95 1Mbps The default value is 3 Mbps. Allowed values are 1, 2 or 3 Mbps. SU-A/E Subscriber Units Installation Manual 30 BreezeACCESS 2.4 Series
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