Alvarion Technologies MICRO-25 Microbase station transceiver User Manual 4Motion System Manual

Alvarion Technologies Ltd. Microbase station transceiver 4Motion System Manual

Manual p1

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Date Submitted2010-08-19 00:00:00
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Creation Date2017-11-08 08:14:42
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Document Title4Motion System Manual
Document CreatorFrameMaker 8.0
Document Author: Alvarion Ltd.

4Motion®
System Manual
Release Version: 3.0
June 2010
P/N 215697
Document History
Doc um e nt H ist or y
Topic
Description
Date Issued
First Release for GA
July 2008
Rate limits are configurable only by the
vendor.
May 2009
Section 3.4.7.2
Configuring ACLs
Updated default ACLs.
May 2009
Added support for new counters groups,
updated names.
May 2009
Updated Defaults for cqi, cdma, qam64-1by2,
qam64-2by3, qam64-3by4, qam64-5by6.
May 2009
Updated commands’ syntax.
May 2009
New feature
May 2009
Added new parameters: paging-cycle,
paging-offset, lm-traffic-idle-period,
dl-def-rate.
May 2009
Rate Limiting for the NPU
Section 3.4.10
Configuring Performance Data
Collection
Section 3.4.14
Configuring the Power Control
Required C/N Level Parameters
Section 3.9.4.2.2
Managing the BS Keep-Alive
Functionality
Section 3.9.22
Managing the BS Idle Mode
Parameters
Section 3.9.23
Managing BS Services
Updated range and default value for
max-subburst.
Managing Ranging Parameters
Section 3.9.19
The following tables were removed from
operator CLI: Bandwidth Request, Handover
Ranging, Initial Ranging, Periodic Ranging,
Timing Correction.
May 2009
contbased-rsrvtimeout was removed from
Ranging General table.
Airframe General Parameters
Sections 3.9.12.2.1,
3.9.12.3.1, 3.9.12.5.1
Updated parameters:
May 2009
Removed: enable-ul-scrotation.
Added: auto-diversity, auto-rx-enable.
Corrected name: ul-duration.
Airframe Cyclic Delay Parameters
Updated descriptions.
May 2009
Updated descriptions.
May 2009
Section 3.9.12.2.4
Airframe Linear Delay Parameters
Previously Section 4.8.16.2.5
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Topic
Description
Date Issued
Airframe Mapping Parameters
Previously Section 4.8.16.2.6
Updated descriptions.
May 2009
Airframe Receive Parameters
Previously Section 4.8.16.2.7
Updated descriptions.
May 2009
Airframe Downlink Diversity
Parameters
Changed value range and default for the
MIMO parameter.
May 2009
Airframe MIMO Parameters
Sections 3.9.12.2.7,
3.9.12.3.4, 3.9.12.5.7
New Airframe parameters table.
May 2009
Neighbor BS General Parameters
Sections 3.9.9.2.1, 3.9.9.3.1,
Updated parameters:
May 2009
Section 3.9.12.2.3
3.9.9.7.1
Removed: restartcount
ucd-configchangecount and
dcd-configchangecount must be set to 0.
Added: paging-grp-id, nbr-strt-rng-codes.
Updated range and description: preamble-idx
Service Mapping Rule R1 Profile
Parameters
Removed: sdu-length, sdu-size.
May 2009
All possible values of datadeliverytype are
supported (including rTVR and nRTVR).
Updated descriptions of cir, mir, latency.
Updated range for cir, mir.
Service Mapping Rule R6 Profile
Parameters,
Updated range for cir, mir.
May 2009
Feedback Allocation Parameters
Removed: pr-cdma, ert-poll-enable.
May 2009
Section 3.9.5
Default value of ir-cdma changed from 20 to
2.
Updated description of max-cqi.
Trigger Setup Parameters
Removed: hysteresismargin, timetotrigger
May 2009
Updated description of avgduration-rssi.
Neighbor BS Trigger Setup
Parameters
Removed: hysteresismargin, timetotrigger
May 2009
Rate Adaptation Parameters
(was previously Section 4.8.20)
All Rate Adaptation parameters were
removed.
May 2009
Scan Negotiation Parameters
Removed: all parameters except
enable-modify.
May 2009
Section 3.9.8
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Handover Negotiation at SBS
(was previously 4.8.12)
All Handover Negotiation at SBS parameters
were removed.
May 2009
UCD Parameters
(was previously 4.8.15)
All UCD parameters were removed.
May 2009
DCD Parameters
(was previously 4.8.16)
All DCD parameters were removed.
May 2009
Authentication Relay Parameters
Removed: nonauth-macctrlratethrshld,
nonauth-pduratethrshld
May 2009
Section 3.9.14
Updated the default value of
maxeaproundsthrshld to 100.
Updated the default value of
suspendedeapprocthrshld to 10000. Updated
the description.
Updated the default value of activemsthrshld
to 1024.
Handover Control Parameters
Section 3.9.19
All configurable (read-write) parameters were
removed.
May 2009
A new read-only parameter added:
CINRReuse.
BS Management Alarm Thresholds
(was previously 4.8.26)
All BS Management Alarm Thresholds
parameters were removed.
May 2009
BS Alarm Threshold Parameters
Removed: dl-droppedpackets, unalloc-slots,
dl-retransmissions, ul-retransmissions,
dl-subburstdrop, ul-subburstdrop.
May 2009
Section 3.9.20
Updated description, range and default for
ul-mednoise, ul-99prcntnoise.
Added: Be-exc-dl-drop-thr, rt-exc-dl-drop-thr,
nrt-exc-dl-drop-thr, ugs-exc-dl-drop-thr,
ert-exc-dl-drop-thr.
Managing the Site General
Information
Section 3.4.16.7
Added section on displaying the site general
information.
May 2009
Address parameter value was changed to up
to 70 characters.
Removed: AsnName, Region.
Managing the Unique Identifier
Added section on displaying the site ID.
May 2009
New feature.
May 2009
Section 3.4.16.8
Displaying the Vendor Identifier
Section 3.4.16.9
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
AU Connectivity Parameters
Sections 3.6.2.3, 3.6.3.3,
Added new parameters: service-ip,
service-mask, service-next-hop.
May 2009
3.6.6.3
Configuring Physical and IP
Interfaces
Updated possible values of bearervlanid and
the read-only InternalManagementVLANID
parameters.
AU Fast Ethernet interfaces are not
configurable.
May 2009
Updated with new parameters/commands and
additional changes related to support of
multiple AAA clients and AAA Redundancy.
May 2009
Section 3.4.2
AAA Client Configuration
Section 3.4.12.9.1
In addition: Removed the auth-port and
acct-port parameters. Added command for
configuring the format of the Calling Station ID
MAC Address.
Added configuration rules for
primary-serveraddr and alternate-serveraddr.
Updated default and presence requirement
for primary-serveraddr.
Updated default and presence requirement
for rad-sharedsecret.
Updated description, default, possible values
and presence requirement for src-intf.
Added comment: If the bearer interface IP
address is being modified after aaa-client
configuration, you must re-configure the
src-intf parameter to "bearer" so that the
aaa-client will attach itself to the new bearer
interface IP address.
Global RADIUS Parameters
Configuration
Added: alrmAaaSwitchoverRetryFailThrshld
May 2009
Updated parameter’s possible values.
May 2009
Added description of displayed details.
May 2009
srvc-grp (grp-alias) possible values changed
to 1-30 characters,
May 2009
Section 3.4.12.9.2
PIU HW Version
Section 3.4.16.1.2
Displaying the Current Status of Shelf
Components
Section 3.11.1.2
Service Group
Section 3.4.12.10.1
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Service Profile
profile-name possible values changed to 1-30
characters,
May 2009
clsf-rule  possible values changed
to 1-30 characters,
May 2009
phs-rule  possible values
changed to 1-30 characters,
May 2009
qos-alias possible values changed to 1-30
characters,
May 2009
Section 3.4.12.11.3.1
Classification Rules
Section 3.4.12.11.4.1
PHS Rules
Section 3.4.12.12.1
Bearer Plane QoS Marking Rules
Section 3.4.12.7.1
media-type possible values changed to 1-30
characters,
file-name possible values changed to 1-50
characters,
May 2009
Section 3.4.13.1.5
AU Maintenance VLAN ID
New feature
May 2009
Added service interface parameters.
May 2009
Added new table: Neighbor BS Specific BS
Triggers.
May 2009
Log File Name
Section 3.4.3
AU Connectivity Parameters
Sections 3.6.2.3, 3.6.3.3,
3.6.6.3
Neighbor BS Triggers/Specific BS
Triggers
Sections 3.9.9.2.3, 3.9.9.7.4,
3.9.9.4
Power Control Target Noise and
Interference Level Parameters
Sections 3.9.4.2.1, 3.9.4.3.1,
Updated-added details on deleting Neighbor
BS Triggers.
Added: power-control-correction-factor.
May 2009
The following tables were removed:
May 2009
3.9.4.5.1
Managing Power Control Levels and
Policies
Section 3.9.4
Open Loop Correction Policy,
Open Loop Correction Range,
Closed Loop - Unstable MS,
Closed Loop - MS in Network Entry,
Closed Loop Correction Range.
Added possible values details to Latitude and
Longitude.
May 2009
GPS General Configuration
Parameters
Sections 3.4.16.2.2, 3.4.16.2.8
Removed: AdaptorRequired
May 2009
GPS Clock Mode
Was previously in sections
4.3.15.2.5, 4.3.15.2.11
Removed
May 2009
GPS Position Parameters
Section 3.4.16.2.5
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
AU Properties
Sections 3.6.2.1, 3.6.3.1,
Updated possible values for required-type.
May 2009
3.6.6.1
Removed: required-ports, required-bandwidth
(and the corresponding InstalledPorts and
InstalledBandwidth).
Updated options for port-3 power and
port-4-power parameters (removed the NA
option).
Sector Parameters
Section 3.10.1
Antennas
Section 3.8
heading is not mandatory when creating a
new sector. The default value is 0.
May 2009
heading is not mandatory when creating a
new antenna. Limitation related to antenna
heading vs. sector heading was removed).
May 2009
Removed: gain, altitude, beamwidth,
electrical-azymuth-adjustment.
Added: antenna-product-id.
BS Bearer Interface Parameters
Section 3.9.13
Added: bearer-vlan.
May 2009
Updated possible values for
linkusage-hardthrshld.
Managing MSs for Specific MS
Advanced Mode Data Collection
New feature.
May 2009
Handover Negotiation at TBS
Parameter
The default value of defaultactiontime was
changed to 9.
May 2009
Power Control Maximum EIRP
The default value for maxeirp was changed to
-99.
May 2009
Removed: mininterval-normalload,
mininterval-highload.
May 2009
Section 3.9.6
IGMP Parameters
Configurable only by the vendor.
May 2009
MIP Foreign Agent Parameters
Configurable only by the vendor.
May 2009
Proxy-MIP Client Parameters
Configurable only by the vendor.
May 2009
ASN Interface Parameters
Configurable only by the vendor. Updated
display format.
May 2009
Configurable only by the vendor. Updated
display format.
May 2009
Configurable only by the vendor. Updated
display format.
May 2009
Configurable only by the vendor. Updated
display format.
May 2009
Section 3.9.4.2.2
Neighbor Advertisement Parameters
Section 3.4.12.1
Authenticator Function Parameters
Section 3.4.12.2
Data Path Function Parameters
Section 3.4.12.3
Context Function Parameters
Section 3.4.12.4
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
MS State Change Parameters
Configurable only by the vendor. Updated
display format.
May 2009
Section 3.4.12.5
Connectivity Service Network (CSN)
Parameters
Configurable only by the vendor. Updated
display format.
May 2009
Added default (disable).
May 2009
Removed: ulSfQosSduSize, dlSfQosSduSize.
May 2009
Section 3.4.12.6
Enabling/Disabling VLAN Service
Interface
Section 3.4.12.10.3
Service Flows
Sections 3.4.12.11.3.3,
3.4.12.11.3.5
Updated syntax of commands for better
support of commands auto-completion.
ul-unsol-intrvl not applicable for RTVR data
delivery type.
ulqos-trafficpriority and dlqos-trafficpriority not
applicable for UGS.
Updated range for ulqos-maxsustainedrate,
dlqos-maxsustainedrate, ul-rsrv-rate-min,
dl-rsrv-rate-min.
Monitoring Software Components
Removed details on counters-full and updated
information is provided in the Performance
Management document.
May 2009
Displaying Statistics for Physical and
IP Interfaces
Removed details on counters-full and updated
information is provided in the Performance
Management document.
May 2009
System Log Files
Sections 3.4.13.1.5, 3.11.2
Corrected directory name to
tftpboot/management/system_logs (added s
at the end)
May 2009
Policy Framework
New feature
May 2009
pfAuSlotNoDestination,
pfAuPortNoDestination are optional.
May 2009
DHCP Server/Proxy Parameters
Sections 3.4.12.10.4.2,
3.4.12.10.4.3.
Added: Second DNS support (dnssrvr-addr2)
May 2009
Dry Contact Input Alarms
Sections 3.4.16.4, 3.4.16.6
Added alarmPolarity
May 2009
Displaying the Active Clear Timer and
Event Rate Limit
New command
May 2009
Section 3.4.12.14
Power Feeders Configuration
Section 3.4.16.3
Section 3.4.15.2.6
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
ODUs
Sections 1.3.4, 2.1.3, 3.7.1.1,
3.7.1.2, 3.7.1.6, 3.7.2.
Tables 1-3, 1-6, 1-10, 1-22.
Added new ODUs:
ODU-HP-2.3-WCS,
ODU-2340-2400-000N-36-1X1-N-0,
ODU-2480-2690-000N-38-4X2-N-0.
May 2009
Removed: 2x1 ODUs.
Updated the list of ODU types in CLI
(including types that are not available yet).
ODU General Parameters
Sections 3.7.1.2, 3.7.1.3,
3.7.1.6.
Removed: heater-existence
May 2009
Antennas
Added antennas:
May 2009
Table 1-39, Table 1-42
ANT.2.3-2.7GHz, D/S,65°,16±0.5dBi,
ANT.3.5GHz, D/S,65°,16±0.5dBi
Airframe Uplink Feedback Zone
Parameters
Section 3.9.12.2.4
Updated limitation for subchannels.
May 2009
Service Mapping Rule R6 Profile
Parameters
Updated range for mediaflowtype.
May 2009
Configuring General Service Mapping
Rule Parameters
Updated description of the srvc parameter.
May 2009
Performance Data Collection
Section 3.4.14, Table 3-5
Updated syntax of commands for better
support of commands auto-completion.
May 2009
Configuring Common Parameters of
a Service Group
Updated syntax of commands for better
support of commands auto-completion.
May 2009
Section 3.4.12.10.2
Enabling/Disabling VLAN Service
Interface
Updated description of dhcp-ownaddr.
Updated syntax of commands for better
support of commands auto-completion.
May 2009
Updated syntax of commands for better
support of commands auto-completion.
May 2009
Updated syntax of commands for better
support of commands auto-completion.
May 2009
Updated
May 2009
Section 3.4.12.10.3
Configuring the DHCP
Server/Proxy/Relay
Section 3.4.12.10.4
IP-IP Service Interface Parameters
Sections 3.4.12.8.2.1,
3.4.12.8.3
Displaying Configuration Information
for the Service Interface
Section 3.4.12.8.6
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
VLAN Service Interface Parameters
Sections 3.4.12.8.2.2,
Updated syntax of commands for better
support of commands auto-completion.
May 2009
Updated possible values and description for
vlan-id.
Added mask for dflt-gw-ip.
QinQ Service Interface Parameters
Section 3.4.12.8.2.3
Updated syntax of commands for better
support of commands auto-completion.
May 2009
Updated possible values and description for
vlan-id.
ASN-GW Keep-Alive Parameters
Updated syntax of commands for better
support of commands auto-completion.
May 2009
Updated syntax of commands for better
support of commands auto-completion.
May 2009
Section 3.4.16.3.1
RF Frequency
Updated possible values.
May 2009
Updated possible values.
May 2009
Added comment: After changing the bearer IP
address, save configuration and reboot to
apply changed IP address on ASN and CSN
interfaces.
May 2009
Added comment: You must save the
configuration for a change in connectivity
mode to take effect after next reset.
May 2009
Added comment: You must save the
configuration for a change in boot mode to
take effect after next reset.
May 2009
New feature.
May 2009
New feature.
May 2009
Privilege Levels
Sections 3.1.5.5, 3.1.6
The highest privilege level available for users
is 10.
May 2009
DGW Profile
Sections 3.4.12.11.3.1,
Added a note (parameters related to DGW
profile are not applicable in current release).
May 2009
Section 3.4.12.14
Configuring Power Feeders
Section 3.9.10
General Neighbor BS Parameters
Section 3.9.9.2.1
Bearer Interface IP Address
Section 3.4.2.3.3
IP Connectivity Mode
Section 3.4.1.1
Next Boot Mode
Section 3.4.4.1
Restoring the Factory Default
Configuration With Connectivity
Section 3.4.5.4.7
displaying Failures in Configuration
Restore Operations
Section 3.4.5.4.8
3.4.12.11.3.3.1
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Power Feeders Requirements
Section 2.3.3.3
Required only in configurations with 6 AUs
where each AU is connected to 4 2.x GHz or
3.5 GHz 1x1 ODUs.
May 2009
Configuring the Properties of the
Physical Interface
Physical interfaces can be configured when
the interface is enabled.
May 2009
Up to 6 AUs may be active (removed
limitation on number of AUs that can provide
services).
May 2009
Removed the requirement to explicitly
configure at least one parameter in tables with
no mandatory parameters.
May 2009
Apply command not required for Power
Control Levels and Policies, Control Traffic
QoS Marking Rules and Ranging parameters,
unless none of the BS General parameters
was configured.
May 2009
Added ul-def-rate, dl-def-rate.
May 2009
No need to shut-down external interface
before configuring IP parameters.
May 2009
Updated (only supported Type is AU 4x4
Modem, Ports and Bandwidth parameters
were removed).
May 2009
May 2009
Section 2.2.4.3
Updated: Added Antenna Product Type,
Number of Ports applicable only if Antenna
Product Type is set to Empty, Heading is not
mandatory.
Commissioning-Completing the Site
Configuration Using AlvariSTAR-BS
Configuration
Removed the requirement for clicking Apply
on Radio Advanced screen and Connectivity
Advanced screen.
May 2009
It is not mandatory to define AAA client (the
default client can be used).
May 2009
Section 3.4.2.1.2
Managing AUs
Section 3.6
Managing BSs
Section 3.9
Apply command
Table 3-28, Sections 3.9.4,
3.9.16, 3.9.19.
BS General Parameters
Section 3.9.3
Commissioning-NPU Local
Connectivity-External Management
Interface
Section 2.1.3.3
Commissioning-Completing the Site
Configuration Using
AlvariSTAR-Equipment
Configuration-AU
Section 2.2.4.1
Commissioning-Completing the Site
Configuration Using
AlvariSTAR-Equipment-Antenna
Section 2.2.6
Commissioning-Completing the Site
Configuration Using
AlvariSTAR-ASNGW Configuration
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Creating a Sector Association Entry
Updated association rules (relation between
antenna-type, auto-diversity and
auto-rx-enable parameters.
May 2009
Reset is required only for a change in
Connectivity Mode.
June 2009
Section 2.1.3.4
Accessing the CLI from a Remote
Terminal
No need to disable/enable the interface when
configuring an IP Address.
June 2009
Updated the command’s syntax.
June 2009
Updated display format.
June 2009
Updated ranges.
June 2009
Section 3.10.2.1
Changes in Site Configuration
Section 3.1.2.2
Adding/Modifying Users
Section 3.1.6.1.1
Displaying the IP connectivity Mode
Section 3.4.1.2
Managing VLAN Translation
Section 3.4.2.1.3
Configuring IP Interfaces
Section 3.4.2.3
VLAN Translation entry can be created also
when VLAN Translation is disabled.
VLAN ID of Local Management Interface is
configurable.
June 2009
It is not necessary to shut down an IP
interface for configuring its parameters.
Configuring a QoS Classification Rule
IP address of local-management can also be
used as host source IP address.
June 2009
June 2009
Section 3.4.9
Added a note regarding automatically
added/deleted kernel routes.
Configuring ACLs in the Standard
Mode
Removed paragraph on Standard ACL 1
which was previously available by default.
June 2009
Any IANS value can be configured for the
protocol-type parameter, including IP, OSPF
and PIM.
June 2009
Removed paragraph on Standard ACL 1
which was previously available by default.
June 2009
By default, all traffic destined towards the AUs
is denied and all traffic towards the NPU is
permitted.
June 2009
nw-id parameter is optional.
June 2009
Section 3.4.8.2.2
Configuring Static Routes
Section 3.4.10.1.2
Configuring Permit/Deny Rules
from/to a Specific Protocol and
Source/Destination IP Addresses
Section 3.4.10.1.3.1
Attaching/De-attaching ACLs to/from
an Interface
Section 3.4.10.3
Enabling the Interface Configuration
Mode
Section 3.4.10.3.1
Deleting Next-hop IP
Address-Network ID Mappings
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Topic
Description
Date Issued
Managing the Authenticator Function
Updated descriptions for eapTimerTransfer
and eapCounterTransferMax.
June 2009
Updated descriptions of
dpTimerInitPathRegReq,
dpCounterInitPathRegReqMax,
dpTimerMsDeregReq,
dpCounterMsDeregReqMax,
dpTimerPathRegReq,
dpCounterPathRegReqMax,
dpTimerPathRegRsp,
dpCounterPathRegRspMax.
June 2009
Updated descriptions of all parameters.
June 2009
Updated descriptions of
msscfnTimerMsscRsp,
msscfnCounterMsscRspMax,
msscfnTimerMsscDrctvReq,
msscfnCounterMsscDrctvReqMax.
June 2009
June 2009
Section 3.4.12.7
Corrected value: Up to a maximum of 20
Bearer Plane QoS Marking Rules can be
defined.
Deleting Bearer Plane QoS Marking
Rules
"int_default" and "ext_default" Bearer Plane
QoS Marking Rules cannot be deleted.
June 2009
Updated the value of the Service Interface
alias parameter (1-30 characters).
June 2009
srcaddr is mandatory. The only allowed value
is the Bearer IP Address.
June 2009
Section 3.4.12.2
Managing the Data Path Function
Section 3.4.12.3
Managing the Context Function
Section 3.4.12.4
Managing the MS State Change
Functionality
Section 3.4.12.5
Configuring Bearer Plane QoS
Marking Rules
Section 3.4.12.7.5
Enabling the Service Interface
Configuration Mode\Creating a
Service Interface
Section 3.4.12.8.1
Configuring Parameters for IP-IP
Service Interface
Section 3.4.12.8.2.1
dstaddr is mandatory.
Updated description of dstaddr.
Configuring Parameters for VLAN
Service Interface
vlan-id and dflt-gw-ip are mandatory.
June 2009
vlan-id is mandatory.
June 2009
Section 3.4.12.8.2.2
Configuring Parameters for QinQ
Service Interface
Section 3.4.12.8.2.3
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Topic
Description
Date Issued
Configuring the AAA Client
Functionality
rad-CallingStationId parameter added to AAA
Client parameters config command (instead
of config aaaserverMACFormat command
added in a previous version of this release).
June 2009
Updated command syntax and description.
June 2009
“default” client cannot be deleted.
June 2009
No need to delete service group for updating
pool-minaddr & pool-maxaddr values.
June 2009
Section 3.4.12.9
Restoring Operation with the Primary
Server
Section 3.4.12.9.1.2
Deleting the AAA Client
Section 3.4.12.9.1.6
Configuring DHCP Server
Parameters
Section 3.4.12.10.4.2.1
Corrected range for lease-interval
(24-4294967295).
Added rules for pool-minaddr &
pool-maxaddr.
Added rules for renew-interval.
To delete a VLAN type service group, first
execute the "no vlan-enable" command.
June 2009
Configuring Parameters for the Policy
Framework
Previously Section 4.3.11.17.2
aaa-alias must be the alias of an active AAA
client.
June 2009
Managing the ASN-GW Keep-Alive
Functionality
Updated description of the feature.
June 2009
Added error condition.
June 2009
Deleting a Service Group
Section 3.4.12.10.9
Section 3.4.12.14
Configuring ASN-GW Keep-Alive
Parameters
Section 3.4.12.14.1
Configuring BS Keep-Alive
Parameters
Updated range and default for rtx-time.
Added error condition.
June 2009
Clarified that each SNMP Manager entry is
uniquely identified by the pair of values for the
Read Community and Write Community.
June 2009
Added note: A route to forward traps to a
configured Trap Manager IP address must
exist.
June 2009
Section 3.4.15.2
Displaying the Trap Rate Limit
Updated description.
June 2009
Section 3.9.22.1
Configuring the SNMP Manager
Section 3.4.15.1
Configuring the Trap Manager
Section 3.4.15.2.5
4Motion
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Configuring the Date and Time
Corrected the presence of UTC to Optional.
June 2009
Added note on error condition.
June 2009
Corrected command’s syntax.
June 2009
Updated description.
June 2009
Displaying Location Information for
the 4Motion Shelf
This section (previously Section 4.10.1.4) was
removed (described in
Section 3.4.16.7.2).
June 2009
Displaying the Unique Identifier for
the 4Motion Shelf
This section (previously Section 4.10.1.5) was
removed (described in
Section 3.4.16.8.2).
June 2009
Enabling the Port Monitoring Session
Updated command’s syntax.
June 2009
Updated command’s syntax.
June 2009
Section 3.4.16.2.3
Configuring Power Feeders
Section 3.4.16.3.1
Displaying the Unique Identifier for
the 4Motion Shelf
Section 3.4.16.8.2
Displaying the Vendor Identifier
Section 3.4.16.9
Section 3.12.2.1
Disabling a Port Monitoring Session
Section 3.12.2.1
Updated description
Upgrading the NPU: Step 2:
Triggering Software Download
Added error condition (available memory).
June 2009
Upgrading the AU Step 3: Creating
the AU-to-Image Mapping
Removed error condition (regarding mapping
the AU to an image that is not residing in the
AU flash).
June 2009
Displaying the Card Types Installed in
Shelf Slots 1 - 9
New
June 2009
ODU Names
Table 1-6,
ODU-2340-2400-000N-36-1X1-N changed to
ODU-HP-2.3b
June 2009
Configuring Bearer Plane QoS
Marking Rules
Updated description of the feature.
June 2009
Updated command syntax.
June 2009
Updated command syntax.
June 2009
Section 3.11.1.1
Section 3.4.12.7
Deleting Source Addresses
Section 3.4.12.11.4.5.5
Deleting Destination Addresses
Section 3.4.12.11.4.6.5
4Motion
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Topic
Description
Date Issued
Enabling the Source Address
Configuration Mode\ Creating a New
Source Address
Added Privilege Level definition.
June 2009
Updated Privilege Level (10)
June 2009
Added to manual.
June 2009
Updated Privilege Level (10)
June 2009
Updated Privilege Level (10)
June 2009
Updated Privilege Level (10)
June 2009
Updated Privilege Level (10)
June 2009
Displaying Status Information for
HARQ Maximum Retransmissions
Parameter
(was previously section 4.8.30)
Removed.
June 2009
Configuring Power Control Target
Noise and Interference Level
Parameters
Updated default value of pusc to -127.
June 2009
Added consistency and configuration rules for
iptos-low and iptos-high.
June 2009
Added consistency rules for start-port and
end-port.
June 2009
Added consistency rules for start-port and
end-port.
June 2009
Section 3.4.12.11.4.5.1
Displaying the Status of the Manual
Backup Procedure
Section 3.4.5.4.2
Displaying the Automatic Backup
Time
Section 3.4.5.4.4
Displaying Failures in Configuration
Restore Operations
Section 3.4.5.4.8
Displaying the Currently Stored
Backup Configuration Files
Section 3.4.5.4.9
Displaying Configuration Information
for SNMP Managers
Section 3.4.15.1.3
Displaying Configuration Information
for Trap Managers
Section 3.4.15.2.4
Section 3.9.4.2.1
Specifying Configuration Parameters
for the L3 Classification Rule
Section 3.4.12.11.4.2
Enabling the Source Port
Configuration Mode\ Creating a New
Source Port
Section 3.4.12.11.4.7.1
Enabling the Destination Port
Configuration Mode\ Creating a New
Destination Port
Section 3.4.12.11.4.8.1
4Motion
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Enabling Protocol Lists
Added consistency rules-impact of enabling
destination port range
June 2009
Added consistency rules-impact on
parameters of IP protocol lists
June 2009
Added consistency rules-impact on
parameters of IP protocol lists
June 2009
Section 3.4.12.11.4.7.2
Configuring the Position
Updated ranges for longitude and latitude.
June 2009
Managing Handover Negotiation at
SBS Parameters
The previously removed section was brought
back with one new parameter to support the
Blackout Period feature.
June 2009
Configuring the AAA Client
Functionality
Removed all commands and parameters
associated with AAA server redundancy.
June 2009
Section 3.4.12.11.4.4.2
Enabling the Destination Port Range
Section 3.4.12.11.4.8.2
Enabling the Destination Port Range
Section 3.4.16.2.5
Section 3.4.12.9
Configuring the Output Parameters
for Bearer Plane QoS Marking Rules
Only a single client (default) is supported.
Added a note-for VLAN Service Interface only
VLAN Priority marking is relevant.
June 2009
New section
June 2009
Update description of exit command.
June 2009
New section
June 2009
Added explanations on the different service
group types.
June 2009
Section 3.4.12.7.2
Managing Secure Shell (SSH)
Parameters
Section 3.1.7
Using Miscellaneous Commands
Section 3.1.5.4
Managing the Session
Section 3.1.8
Managing Service Groups
Section 3.4.12.10
Added new type (VPWS-Mapped).
Added acctInterimTmr parameter and
updated range/default for acct parameter in IP
Service Group configuration.
Updated description for ms-loop.
Changed structure/headings and added new
sections for configuring VPWS service
groups.
Updated description of dhcp-ownaddr.
Configuring Antenna Parameters
Section 3.8.2
4Motion
Updated value range for latitude and
longitude, updated default for latitude.
xvii
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System Manual
Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Macro Outdoor BTS
Sections 1.2.1, 1.3, 1.3.2 (new),
1.5.6, 1.5.7, 1.5.9,
1.5.10.2.1 (new), 1.5.10.2.2
(new), 1.5.10.2.3 (new), 2.4
(new). 3.1.1 (new)
New product line
June 2009
Configuring the Site General
Information for the 4Motion Shelf
Removed ProductType (not configurable)
June 2009
Product Type has several options.
June 2009
Replacing a PIU
Section 2.3.10.4
Updated procedure
June 2009
Output Alarms
Corrected explanation of N.C. and N.O.
terms.
June 2009
Added description of the file’s name format.
June 2009
Added description of the file’s name format.
June 2009
Updated section, added info related to Vendor
Startup file and file name format.
June 2009
New section
June 2009
Configuring Service Parameters
Updated range for paging-cycle, paging-offset
and lm-traffic-idle-period.
August 2009
4x2 ODU Installation Guidelines
Section 2.1.4.2
Updated
August 2009
Configuring R6 Profile Parameters
Updated value range for cir and mir
parameters.
August 2009
Configuring R1 Profile Parameters
Updated value range for cir and mir
parameters.
August 2009
Section 3.4.16.7.1
Displaying the Site General
Information Parameters
Section 3.4.16.7.2
Section 3.4.16.5.1
Displaying the Currently Stored
Backup Configuration Files
Section 3.4.5.4.9
Restoring the Configuration Defined
in the Backup Configuration File
Section 3.4.5.4.5
Downloading a Configuration
File/Vendor Startup File from an
External Server
Section 3.4.5.2
Displaying the Status of the last File
Download Operations
Section 3.4.5.3
4Motion
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Specifying Service Flow
Configuration Parameters
Updated value range for
ulqos-maxsustainedrate,
dlqos-maxsustainedrate, ul-rsrv-rate-min,
dl-rsrv-rate-min.
August 2009
Updated default value of bcast-msgzone-loc.
August 2009
Managing the Policy Framework
(was previously section 4.3.11.17)
Removed
August 2009
Managing Handover Negotiation at
SBS
(was previously 4.8.12)
Removed
August 2009
Configuring Alarm Threshold
Parameters
Updated value range and default for
ul-mednoise and ul-99prcntnoise.
August 2009
Updated general description.
August 2009
Section 3.4.12.11.3.3.2
Configuring Airframe MIMO
Parameters
Section 3.9.12.2.7
Section 3.9.20.1
Managing Service Interfaces
Section 3.4.12.8
Default login ID
Removed QinQ Service Interface.
Changed from root to admin, with privilege
level 10.
August 2009
Only IPv4CS service flows can be configured
in the device.
August 2009
Section 3.4.12.11.3.3
Configuring ACLs
Added details of modified ACL 1.
August 2009
Added warning - do not disable ODU ports
August 2009
auto-diversity and auto-rx-enable are forced
to true (setting to false will be ignored).
August 2009
Updated dependencies. The values are set by
internal logic.
August 2009
Configuring Airframe Linear Delay
Parameters
Previously Section 4.8.16.2.5
Updated dependencies. The values are set by
vendor file.
August 2009
Configuring Airframe Mapping
Parameters
Previously Section 4.8.16.2.6
Updated dependencies. The values are set by
internal logic.
August 2009
Section 3.1
Configuring Service Flows
Section 3.4.10
Configuring ODU Port Parameters
Section 3.7.2.2
Configuring Airframe General
Parameters
Section 3.9.12.2.1
Configuring Airframe Cyclic Delay
Parameters
Section 3.9.12.2.4
4Motion
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Topic
Description
Date Issued
Configuring Airframe Receive
Parameters
Previously Section 4.8.16.2.7
The values are set by internal logic.
August 2009
Configuring Antenna Parameters
Updated possible values and default for
antenna-product-id.
August 2009
Section 3.8.2
Configuring Airframe Uplink
Feedback Zone Parameters
Value of subchannels is set internally
according to bandwidth.
August 2009
Value of subchannels is set internally
according to bandwidth.
August 2009
Value of subchannels-number is set internally
according to bandwidth.
August 2009
Section 3.9.12.2.4
Configuring Airframe Downlink Data
Zone Parameters
Section 3.9.12.2.5
Configuring Airframe Uplink Data
Zone Parameters
Section 3.9.12.2.6
Configuring Airframe MIMO
Parameters
startallocation is hard-coded (value=0).
bcast-msgzone-loc is hard coded (set to
nonSTCzoneOnly).
August 2009
Updated valid values for start-of-rng-codes.
August 2009
Updated valid values for ir-cdma.
August 2009
Section 3.9.12.2.7
Configuring Ranging Parameters
Section 3.9.19.2
Managing BS Feedback Allocation
Parameters
Section 3.9.5
Configuring Power Control Target
Noise and Interference Level
Parameters
The value for max-cqi is set by vendor file.
Updated default value according to
bandwidth.
cqi-ack-ranging cannot be modified.
August 2009
maxeirp cannot be modified.
August 2009
All parameters cannot be modified.
August 2009
max-subburst is not relevant.
August 2009
Section 3.9.4.2.1
Configuring the Power Control
Maximum EIRP
Section 3.9.4.2.2
Configuring the Power Control
Required C/N Level Parameters
Section 3.9.4.2.2
Configuring Service Parameters
trgt-err-rate cannot be modified.
4Motion
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Configuring the Unique Identifier for
the 4Motion Shelf
A change in site identifier will take effect after
reset.
August 2009
Section 3.4.16.8.1
Managing the IP Connectivity Mode
Section 3.4.1
Configuring Physical and IP
Interfaces
Special procedure needed when changing the
site identifier of a device managed by
AlvariSTAR.
Added AU maintenance IP domain.
August 2009
Added note on VLAN operation mode of the
ports (tagged/untagged).
Added AU maintenance IP domain.
August 2009
A Service Interface VLAN ID shall not conflict
also with AU Maintenance VLAN.
August 2009
Updated default values of tx-cnt and rtx-time.
August 2009
New feature
August 2009
Updated description of service-ip.
August 2009
Updated instruction for installing 4x2 ODUs
August 2009
Section 3.4.2
Configuring Parameters for VLAN
Service Interface
Section 3.4.12.8.2.2
Configuring BS Keep-Alive
Parameters
Section 3.9.22.1
Managing Scheduler Parameters
Section 3.9.24
Configuring AU Connectivity
Section 3.6.2.3
Chapter 2 - Installation
Updated instructions for installing GPS
Receiver.
Added Macro Outdoor BTS installation
instructions
ODUs
Tables 1-3, 1-6 (new), 1-6,
1-10, 1-11 (new), 1-16 (new),
Section 3.7.1.1 (added note,
removed tables of currently available
ODUs)
Updated ODUs
August 2009
Radio Standards
Added FCC part 25
August 2009
QinQ Service Interface is supported (for
special needs)
August 2009
VLAN CS Service Flows can be configured for
the Default Service Profile
August 2009
Section 1.5.8
Managing Service Interfaces
Section 3.4.12.8
Configuring Service Profiles
Section 3.4.12.11.3
4Motion
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
1x1 ODU LEDs
Table 2-3
ETH connector is functional
August 2009
Configuring General Neighbor BS
Parameters
Updated range for frequency
August 2009
Updated range for frequency
August 2009
Updated range for srvcflow-datadeliverytype.
August 2009
Added note that after changing the bearer
interface VLAN ID the bearervlanid of all AUs
must be changed to the same value.
August 2009
Added note-reset required.
August 2009
Added note-reset required.
August 2009
Corrected range for flow-id
August 2009
Corrected command syntax
August 2009
Added note: Logging configuration reverts to
default after NPU reset.
August 2009
Updated description of the feature.
August 2009
IF Cables
Tables 2-1, 2-2
Limitations/Max Length for 3.5 GHz units are
the same as for other ODUs
August 2009
Commissioning
No need to configure ACL
August 2009
Section 3.9.9.2.1
Configuring the RF Frequency
Parameter
Section 3.9.10.1
Configuring Bearer Traffic QoS
Marking Rule Parameters
Section 3.9.16.2
Configuring/Modifying the VLAN ID
for an IP Interface
Section 3.4.2.3.5
Restoring the Factory Default
Configuration
Section 3.4.5.4.6
Restoring the Factory Default
Configuration With Connectivity
Section 3.4.5.4.7
Deleting Service Flows
Section 3.4.12.11.3.3.7
Configuring ASN-GW Keep-Alive
Parameters
Section 3.4.12.14.1
Configuring Logging
Section 3.4.13
Managing the BS Idle Mode
Parameters
Section 3.9.23
Section 2.1
4Motion
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Configuring Airftame Parameters
Removed sections related to Cyclic Delay
Parameters, Linear Delay Parameters,
Mapping Parameters and Receive
Parameters. In General Parameters,
auto-diversity and auto-rx-enable were
removed.
August 2009
Section 3.9.12.2
Added notes regarding parameters that are
not relevant (ignored) in Uplink Feedback
Zone Parameters, Downlink Data Zone
Parameters, Uplink Data Zone Parameters,
MIMO Parameters.
Restoring Default Values for Airframe
Parameters
Section 3.9.12.3
Removed sections related to Cyclic Delay
Parameters, Linear Delay Parameters,
Mapping Parameters, Receive Parameters
and Uplink Data Zone Parameters. In General
Parameters, auto-diversity and auto-rx-enable
were removed. Added a note that the
command for restoring the default values for
Uplink Data Zone parameters is not
applicable for the current release.
August 2009
Added notes regarding parameters that are
not relevant (ignored) in MIMO Parameters.
Displaying Configuration Information
for Airftame Parameters
Section 3.9.12.5
Managing BS Feedback Allocation
Parameters
Removed sections related to Cyclic Delay
Parameters, Linear Delay Parameters,
Mapping Parameters and Receive
Parameters.
August 2009
Added a note related to max-cqi parameter
that cannot be modified.
August 2009
Added a note related to cqi-ack-ranging
parameter that cannot be modified.
August 2009
Added a note related to cqi-ack-ranging
parameter that cannot be restored to default
value.
August 2009
Section 3.9.5
Configuring Power Control Target
Noise and Interference Level
Parameters
Section 3.9.4.2.1
Restoring the Default Values of
Power Control Target Noise and
Interference Level Parameters
Section 3.9.4.3.1
4Motion
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Topic
Description
Date Issued
Managing Power Control Levels
Removed sections related to configuring or
restoring the default value of Maximum
EIRxP. Added a note that this command is not
applicable for the current release. Updated
the description for displaying configuration
values of the parameter.
August 2009
Section 3.9.4
Added a note regarding nilevels
cqi-ack-ranging parameter that cannot be
modified.
Required C/N Levels are configurable.
Updated default value for Required C/N
Levels: ack, cqi, cdma.
Configuring BS Service Parameters
Added a note regarding parameters that are
not relevant or cannot be modified.
August 2009
Restoring Default Values for BS
Service Parameters
Added a note regarding parameters that are
not relevant or cannot be modified.
August 2009
Managing AUs
Removed sections related to configuring,
restoring default values and displaying
configured values of reserved parameters.
Added a not that these commands are not
applicable for current release.
September 2009
Removed sections related to configuring,
restoring default values and displaying
configured values of reserved parameters.
Added a not that these commands are not
applicable for current release.
September 2009
Removed sections related to configuring,
restoring default values and displaying
configured values of reserved parameters.
Added a not that these commands are not
applicable for current release.
September 2009
Managing the IGMP Functionality
Removed details, added a note that relevant
show commands are not applicable since the
feature is not supported in the current release.
September 2009
Managing the MIP-Foreign Agent
Functionality
Removed details, added a note that relevant
show command is not applicable since the
feature is not supported in the current release.
September 2009
Managing the Proxy-MIP Client
Functionality
Removed details, added a note that relevant
show command is not applicable since the
feature is not supported in the current release.
September 2009
Section 3.6
Configuring ODUs
Section 3.7.1
Managing BS Reserved Parameters
Section 3.9.21
4Motion
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Configuring the 4Motion Shelf
Updated descriptions of components.
September 2009
Updated general description
September 2009
Updated range for pusc.
September 2009
Updated-added the options to de-rergister am
MS by its MSID (MAC address) and
de-register all MSs served by a specified BS.
October 2009
New feature
October 2009
New feature
October 2009
Added the command “show saved system
logs”.
October 2009
Section 3.11.2
Displaying MS Information
New display option (“brief”).
October 2009
ODU Tx Power Control Range
Tables 1-6, 1-8,
Section 3.7.2.1,.
Updated to 10 dB for all ODUs
October 2009
Commissioning
Sections 2.1.3.2, 2.1.3.3,
2.1.4.
Updated specified sections
October 2009
Accessing the CLI from a Remote
Terminal
Added details on creating IP level connectivity
October 2009
Updated-up to 14 previously executed
commands can be displayed
October 2009
Privilege Levels
Sections 3.1.5.5, 3.1.6
Correction-the lowest level is 1
October 2009
Configuring Static Routes
Updated description of default “Any
Destination” route.
October 2009
Added a note: IP routes connected to an
interface that is shut down are not displayed.
October 2009
Section 3.4.16
Configuring Bearer Plane QoS
Marking Rules
Section 3.4.12.7
Configuring Power Control Target
Noise and Interference Level
Parameters
Section 3.9.4.2.1
Manual MS De-registration
Section 3.5.1
Transferring Files from the NPU
Flash to a TFTP Server
Section 3.4.13.1.8
Creating a Collected System Logs
File
Section 3.4.13.1.7
Displaying System Files
Section 3.5.2
Section 3.1.2.2
Using the History Feature
Section 3.1.5.3
Section 3.4.9
Displaying IP Routes
Section 3.4.9.3
4Motion
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Adding a Static Route
Updated: ip_nexthop must be in the subnet of
one of the NPU IP interfaces.
October 2009
New command
October 2009
.Added: If no classifier is associated with the
service flow for one or both directions, it
means any traffic.
October 2009
Updated description
October 2009
Updated description-priorities of ACLs
October 2009
Removed
alrmAaaSwitchoverRetryFailThrshld.
November 2009
Section 3.4.9.1
Displaying the Temperature of the
Shelf
Section 3.11.1.3
Service Flows-Configuring
Uplink/Downlink Classification Rule
Names
Section 3.4.12.11.3.3.4
Managing VLAN Translation
Section 3.4.2.1.3
Configuring ACLs
Section 3.4.10
Managing Global RADIUS
Configuration Parameters
Section 3.4.12.9.2
Configuring the DHCP Relay Option
82 Parameters
Added vlan-classf-bit-align
Added two new options to Subopt1value and
Subopt2value
November 2009
Removed.
November 2009
Section 3.4.12.10.4.4.2
Configuring the Next-hop IP
Address-Network ID Mapping,
Managing the IGMP Functionality,
Managing the MIP-Foreign Agent
Functionality,
Managing the Proxy-MIP Client
Functionality
4Motion
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Topic
Description
Date Issued
ODU Types
Table 1-3, Section 1.5.3
Added new ODUs:
February 2010
ODU-2300-2400-000N-38-2X2-N-0
ODU-2485-2690-000N-38-2X2-N-0
ODU-2590-2690-000N-38-2x2-N-0
ODU-3345-3400-000N-33-1x1-N-0
ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-2x2-N-0
ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-4x2-BF-N-0
ODU-3650-3700-000N-22-1x1-N-0
Added Beam Forming Support specifications
to all 4x2 ODUs tables.
Added ETSI compliance requirements for 2.5
GHz ODUs.
Updated Power Consumption specifications
February 2010
Added BS-EDT-DDP-ANT 2.3-2.7 (No RET
support).
February 2010
Macro Outdoor Units
Section 1.3.2
New unit types with 2-channels AUs.
February 2010
Micro Outdoor BTS
New product line.
February 2010
GPS for Macro BTS
Sections 1.3.7.1, 1.5.10.4
Added details on new GPS receiver, updated
specifications (added Interface specs) of
Timing GPS.
February 2010
Managing BS Services,
Removed
February 2010
New feature
February 2010
New feature
February 2010
Airframe MIMO Parameters
Sections 3.9.12.2.7,
3.9.12.3.4, 3.9.12.5.7
Removed bcast-msgzone-loc
February 2010
Configuring the Airframe Downlink
Diversity Mode Parameter
Added description of supported modes.
February 2010
ODUs Specifications
Section 1.5.3
2.3-2.7 GHz DDP Antennas
Table 1-38
Managing Service Mapping Rules
Managing the BTS Load Balancing
Parameters
Section 3.4.11
Managing the BS ASN-GW Load
Balancing Parameters
Section 3.9.25
Section 3.9.12.2.3
4Motion
Added beamForming option
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Topic
Description
Date Issued
Airframe Dynamic Permutations
Parameters
Removed (changed to vendor parameters)
February 2010
Updated value range for ul-duration and
frame-offset. Added nbr-beam-forming.
February 2010
Added RCID-Usage
February 2010
Removed subchannels (changed to vendor
parameter)
February 2010
Removed subchannels (changed to vendor
parameter)
February 2010
Removed subchannels-number (changed to
vendor parameter) and startallocation
(obsolete-hard coded to 0).
February 2010
Section 3.9.12
Configuring Airframe General
Parameters
Section 3.9.12.2.1
Configuring Airframe Map Zone
Parameters
Section 3.9.12.2.2
Configuring Airframe Uplink
Feedback Zone Parameters
Section 3.9.12.2.4
Configuring Airframe Downlink Data
Zone Parameters
Section 3.9.12.2.5
Configuring Airframe Uplink Data
Zone Parameters
Section 3.9.12.2.6
permbase is mandatory when creating a new
BS.
Restoring the Default Values of
Airframe General Parameters
Added nbr-beam-forming (new parameter)
and frame-offset
February 2010
Added RCID-Usage
February 2010
Added NeighborBeamForming
February 2010
Added RcidUsage
February 2010
Removed subchannels
February 2010
Removed subchannels
February 2010
Section 3.9.12.3.1
Restoring the Default Values of
Airframe Map Zone Parameters
Section 3.9.12.3.2
Displaying Configuration Information
for Airframe General Parameters
Section 3.9.12.5.1
Displaying Configuration Information
for Airframe Map Zone Parameters
Section 3.9.12.5.2
Displaying Configuration Information
for Airframe Uplink Feedback Zone
Parameters
Section 3.9.12.5.4
Displaying Configuration Information
for Airframe Downlink Data Zone
Parameters
Section 3.9.12.5.5
4Motion
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Displaying Configuration Information
for Airframe Uplink Data Zone
Parameters
Removed subchannels-number and
startallocation.
February 2010
Removed max-cqi (changed to vendor
parameter)
February 2010
Removed linkusage-hardthrshld and mtu
(changed to vendor parameters).
February 2010
Section 3.9.12.5.6
Managing BS Feedback Allocation
Parameter
Section 3.9.5
Managing BS Bearer Interface
Parameters
Section 3.9.13
Managing BS General Parameters
Section 3.9.3
Added ASNGWStatus (read-only).
Added dl-def-rate-for data.
February 2010
Changed dl-def-rate to
dl-def-for-management and updated default
value.
Added deployment
Updated descriptions and defaults of
ul-mednoise and ul-99prcntnoise.
February 2010
Changed pusc to target-ni. Updated step size
to 1. Removed cqi-ack-ranging.
February 2010
Managing Handover Negotiation at
TBS Parameters
Removed. defaultactiontime is obsolete
(calculated automatically), fastrangingalloc
changed to vendor parameter)
February 2010
Configuring AU Parameters
February 2010
Section 3.6.2
Added support for AU type au2x2 (2-ports
AU).
Managing the BS Idle Mode
Parameters
Removed idle-Mode-ms-initiated-for-ugs
(changed to vendor parameter)
February 2010
Moved to Operation Chapter (was previously
an Appendix)
February 2010
Section 3.2
Managing AAA Client Configuration
Added support for AAA server redundancy.
February 2010
Configuring Alarm Threshold
Parameters
Section 3.9.20.1
Configuring Power Control
Parameters
Section 3.9.4.2
Section 3.9.23
Managing Software Upgrade
Section 3.4.12.9.1
Configuring the DHCP Relay Option
82 Parameters
src-intf can be configured to either the bearer
or external-management IP interface.
Added new option to Subopt1value and
Subopt2value
February 2010
Section 3.4.12.10.4.4.2
4Motion
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Mapping of Macro Outdoor BTS AUs
to Slot #
Corrected mapping
February 2010
Removed Trigger Setup parameters.
February 2010
Managing Trigger Setup Parameters
Removed
February 2010
Displaying Configuration and Status
Information for ODU Ports
Added new read-only parameters
February 2010
Table 3-1
Managing Neighbor BSs
Appendix 3.9.9
Section 3.7.2.6
odu-status-mask
RSSI
Managing Service Interfaces
removed mtu (changed to vendor parameter)
February 2010
removed mtu (changed to vendor parameter)
February 2010
New feature.
February 2010
Corrected Possible Values range of rtx-cnt,
Updated Default of rtx-time.
February 2010
Updated range and default for rtx-cnt,
updated range for rtx-time.
February 2010
Updated default value for HoldoverTimeout
February 2010
Updated to reflect the ability to configure the
ms-capacity-threshold parameter.
February 2010
Updated to reflect the ability to configure the
throughput-threshold parameter.
February 2010
New feature
February 2010
Updated configuration rules
February 2010
New section, replacing previous Antenna
Configurations section
February 2010
Section 3.4.12.8
Configuring IP Interfaces
Section 3.4.2.3
Managing the Hot-Lining Feature
Section 3.4.12.13
Configuring BS Keep-Alive
Parameters
Section 3.9.22.1
configuring ASN-GW Keep-Alive
Parameters
Section 3.4.12.14.1
Configuring General Configuration
Parameters for the GPS
Section 3.4.16.2.2
Managing the Context Function
Section 3.4.12.4
Managing the Data Path Function
Section 3.4.12.3
Configuring/Displaying the Daylight
Saving Parameters
Sections 3.4.16.2.4,
3.4.16.2.10
Creating a Sector Association Entry
Section 3.10.2.1
Sector Connections Schemes
Appendix A
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Configuring Parameters for IP-IP
Service Interface
Updated Description, Presence and Default
Value for srcaddr and dstaddr.
February 2010
Updated Description, Presence and Default
Value for vlan-id and dflt-gw-ip.
February 2010
Updated default value of opt60.
February 2010
Updated default value of opt60.
February 2010
Updated Description, Presence and Default
Value of server-addr.
February 2010
Updated and corrected the sections related to
L2 classifiers.
February 2010
Section 3.4.12.11.4
Managing the Baseband Bandwidth
Parameter
A bandwidth of 7 MHz is not applicable for
ODUs in the 2.x GHz band.
February 2010
February 2010
Section 3.9.14.1
Alarms associated with
suspendedeapprocthrshld and
maxeaproundsthrshld are not supported
Configuring ODU Ports
Tx power resolution updated to 1 dBm
April 2010
Operation and Administration of the
Micro BTS
Chapter 4
New chapter
April 2010
Configuring Performance Data
Collection
Updated section content, updated supported
counters groups.
April 2010
Managing MSs for Specific MS
Advanced Mode Data Collection
Removed (feature not supported)
April 2010
Monitoring Software Components
Removed (display of real-time counters not
supported by CLI)
April 2010
Displaying Statistics for Physical and
IP Interfaces
Removed (display of real-time counters not
supported by CLI)
April 2010
Managing Power Control Parameters
Removed: power-control-correction-factor
April 2010
Section 3.4.12.8.2.1
Configuring Parameters for VLAN
Service Interface
Section 3.4.12.8.2.2
Configuring DHCP Server
Parameters
Section 3.4.12.10.4.2.1
Specifying DHCP Proxy
Configuration Parameters
Section 3.4.12.10.4.3.1
Configuring the DHCP Relay
Parameters
Section 3.4.12.10.4.4.1
Configuring Classification Rules
Section 3.9.11
Configuring Authentication
Parameters
Section 3.7.2
Section 3.4.14
Section 3.9.4
4Motion
Added: allowed-if-level
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Displaying the VLAN Translation
Entries
Updated command syntax
April 2010
New feature
April 2010
Updated description and default value of
ul-99prcntnoise.
May 2010
Added Lassen option to the Type parameter
May 2010
Updated all power consumption specifications
May 2010
Updated specifications for outdoor units
May 2010
Updated unit’s dimensions and weights
May 2010
Updated weights
May 2010
Updated weights of Shelf, AVU, PIU, NPU,
AU
May 2010
Updated severity levels for module level
logging (Alert, Error and Info levels are
supported)
June 2010
Updated display format
June 2010
Updated display format
June 2010
Updated range for site id
June 2010
New command (ping test)
June 2010
Updated command syntax and command
mode
June 2010
Section 3.4.2.1.7
Managing Beam Forming Parameter
Section 3.9.26
Configuring Alarm Threshold
Parameters
Section 3.9.20.1
Configuring General Configuration
Parameters for the GPS
Section 3.4.16.2.2
ODUs
Section 1.5.3
Operating Humidity
Section 1.5.9
Macro Outdoor BTS
Section 1.5.10.2
ODUs
Section 1.5.3
Mechanical and Electrical, Macro
Indoor BTS
Section 1.5.10.1
Configuring Logging
Section 3.4.13
Displaying the Current Log
Destination
Section 3.4.13.1.4
Displaying the Current Status of
Trace Destinations
Section 3.12.1.1.3
Configuring the Unique Identifier
Section 3.4.16.8.1
Testing Connectivity to an IP
Interface
Section 3.4.2.3.8
Resetting the system
Section 3.3.2.1
4Motion
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Document History
Topic
Description
Date Issued
Configuring Parameters for the PHS
Rule
Corrected definition for verify (in Possible
Values)
Section 3.4.12.12.2
Displaying System-level Logs
Updated command syntax
Section 3.4.13.1.3
Configuring the Position
Updated command syntax
Section 3.4.16.2.5
Section 3.9.9
In General: Removed srvcsupport, added
bsNeighborBsDlDataMIMOMode
Configuring Feedback Allocation
Parameter
In current release actual value of ir-cdma is
always 2
Managing Neighbor BSs,
Section 3.9.5.1
Configuring Airframe MIMO
Parameters
Limitations in functionality of
first-zone-min-size and first-zone-max-size
Section 3.9.12.2.7
Configuring Airframe Map Zone
Parameters
Updated description of majorgrps.
Section 3.9.12.2.2
4Motion
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Legal Rights
Le ga l Right s
© Copyright 2010 Alvarion Ltd. All rights reserved.
The material contained herein is proprietary, privileged, and confidential and
owned by Alvarion or its third party licensors. No disclosure thereof shall be made
to third parties without the express written permission of Alvarion Ltd.
Alvarion Ltd. reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and
descriptions in this publication without prior notice. No part of this publication
shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless specifically
incorporated by reference into such contract or warranty.
Tra de N a m e s
Alvarion®, BreezeCOM®, WALKair®, WALKnet®, BreezeNET®, BreezeACCESS®,
BreezeLINK®, BreezeMAX®, BreezeLITE®, BreezePHONE®, 4Motion®, and/or other
products and/or services referenced here in are either registered trademarks,
trademarks or service marks of Alvarion Ltd.
All other names are or may be the trademarks of their respective owners.
“WiMAX Forum” is a registered trademark of the WiMAX Forum. “WiMAX,” the
WiMAX Forum logo, “WiMAX Forum Certified”, and the WiMAX Forum Certified
logo are trademarks of the WiMAX Forum.
St at e m e nt of Condit ions
The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice.
Alvarion Ltd. shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or
consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of
this manual or equipment supplied with it.
Wa rra nt ie s a nd Discla im e rs
All Alvarion Ltd. (“Alvarion“) products purchased from Alvarion or through any of
Alvarion's authorized resellers are subject to the following warranty and product
liability terms and conditions.
Exclusive Wa r ra nt y
(a) Alvarion warrants that the Product hardware it supplies and the tangible
media on which any software is installed, under normal use and conditions, will
be free from significant defects in materials and workmanship for a period of
fourteen (14) months from the date of shipment of a given Product to Purchaser
(the "Warranty Period"). Alvarion will, at its sole option and as Purchaser's sole
remedy, repair or replace any defective Product in accordance with Alvarion'
standard R&R procedure.
4Motion
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Legal Rights
(b) With respect to the Firmware, Alvarion warrants the correct functionality
according to the attached documentation, for a period of fourteen (14) month from
invoice date (the "Warranty Period")". During the Warranty Period, Alvarion may
release to its Customers firmware updates, which include additional performance
improvements and/or bug fixes, upon availability (the "Warranty"). Bug fixes,
temporary patches and/or workarounds may be supplied as Firmware updates.
Additional hardware, if required, to install or use Firmware updates must be
purchased by the Customer. Alvarion will be obligated to support solely the two (2)
most recent Software major releases.
ALVARION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING
AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT
DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY PURCHASER'S OR ANY THIRD
PERSON'S MISUSE, NEGLIGENCE, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR IMPROPER
TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE
BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE,
LIGHTNING OR OTHER HAZARD.
Discla im e r
(a) The Software is sold on an "AS IS" basis. Alvarion, its affiliates or its licensors
MAKE NO WARRANTIES, WHATSOEVER, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE AND THE ACCOMPANYING
DOCUMENTATION. ALVARION SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE.
UNITS OF PRODUCT (INCLUDING ALL THE SOFTWARE) DELIVERED TO
PURCHASER HEREUNDER ARE NOT FAULT-TOLERANT AND ARE NOT
DESIGNED, MANUFACTURED OR INTENDED FOR USE OR RESALE IN
APPLICATIONS WHERE THE FAILURE, MALFUNCTION OR INACCURACY OF
PRODUCTS CARRIES A RISK OF DEATH OR BODILY INJURY OR SEVERE
PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE ("HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES"). HIGH
RISK ACTIVITIES MAY INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO, USE AS PART OF
ON-LINE CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS REQUIRING
FAIL-SAFE PERFORMANCE, SUCH AS IN THE OPERATION OF NUCLEAR
FACILITIES, AIRCRAFT NAVIGATION OR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, AIR
TRAFFIC CONTROL, LIFE SUPPORT MACHINES, WEAPONS SYSTEMS OR
OTHER APPLICATIONS REPRESENTING A SIMILAR DEGREE OF POTENTIAL
HAZARD. ALVARION SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES.
(b) PURCHASER'S SOLE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THE EXPRESS
WARRANTIES ABOVE SHALL BE REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF THE
PURCHASE PRICE AS SPECIFIED ABOVE, AT ALVARION'S OPTION. TO THE
4Motion
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Legal Rights
FULLEST EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES SET
FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER
WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EITHER IN FACT OR BY
OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING BUT NOT
LIMITED TO WARRANTIES, TERMS OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, SATISFACTORY QUALITY,
CORRESPONDENCE WITH DESCRIPTION, NON-INFRINGEMENT, AND
ACCURACY OF INFORMATION GENERATED. ALL OF WHICH ARE EXPRESSLY
DISCLAIMED. ALVARION' WARRANTIES HEREIN RUN ONLY TO PURCHASER,
AND ARE NOT EXTENDED TO ANY THIRD PARTIES. ALVARION NEITHER
ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY
OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION,
MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS.
Lim it at ion of Lia bilit y
(a) ALVARION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO THE PURCHASER OR TO ANY THIRD
PARTY, FOR ANY LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF USE, INTERRUPTION OF
BUSINESS OR FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, WHETHER ARISING UNDER
BREACH OF CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRICT LIABILITY
OR OTHERWISE AND WHETHER BASED ON THIS AGREEMENT OR
OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
(b) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL
THE LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES HEREUNDER OF ALVARION OR ITS EMPLOYEES
OR AGENTS EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR THE PRODUCT BY
PURCHASER, NOR SHALL THE AGGREGATE LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES TO ALL
PARTIES REGARDING ANY PRODUCT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID
FOR THAT PRODUCT BY THAT PARTY (EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF A BREACH OF
A PARTY'S CONFIDENTIALITY OBLIGATIONS).
Ra dio Fre que ncy I nt e rfe re nc e St at e m e nt
The Base Transceiver Station (BTS) equipment has been tested and found to
comply with the limits for a class A digital device, pursuant to ETSI EN 301 489-1
rules and Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is
operated in commercial, business and industrial environments. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference
to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is
likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to
correct the interference at the user's own expense.
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Legal Rights
FCC Ra diat ion H a za rd Wa r ning
To comply with FCC RF exposure requirements in Section 1.1307 and 2.1091 of
FCC Rules, the antenna used for this transmitter must be fixed-mounted on
outdoor permanent structures with a separation distance of at least 2 meter from
all persons.
R& T T E Com plia nc e St at e m e nt
This equipment complies with the appropriate essential requirements of Article 3
of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC.
Sa fe t y Conside rat ions - Ge ne ra l
For the following safety considerations, "Instrument" means the BreezeMAX units'
components and their cables.
Grounding
BTS chassis, Power Feeders and Outdoor Units are required to be bonded to
protective grounding using the bonding stud or screw provided with each unit.
Sa fe t y Conside rat ions - DC Pow e re d Equipm e nt (BT S & Pow e r Fe e de r)
CAUTION
ATTENTION
Risk of electric shock and energy
hazard.Disconnecting one Power Interface Unit
(PIU) disconnects only one PIU module. To
isolate the BTS completely, disconnect both
PIUs
Risque de décharge électrique et
d'electrocution. La déconnection d'un seul
module d'alimentation (PIU) n'isole pas
complètement la Station de Base. Pour cela, il
faut impérativement débrancher les deux
modules d'alimentation (PIU).
Restricted Access Area: The DC powered equipment should only be installed in a
Restricted Access Area.
Installation Codes: The equipment must be installed according to the latest
edition of the country national electrical codes. For North America, equipment
must be installed in accordance with the US National Electrical Code and the
Canadian Electrical Code.
Overcurrent Protection: A readily accessible Listed branch circuit overcurrent
protective device, rated 60A for the Macro BTS or 20A for the Power Feeder or 10A
for the Micro BTS, must be incorporated in the building wiring.
CAUTION: This equipment is designed to permit connection between the earthed
conductor of the DC supply circuit and the grounding conductor at the
equipment. See installation instructions.
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Legal Rights
„ The equipment must be connected directly to the DC Supply System
grounding electrode conductor.
„ All equipment in the immediate vicinity must be grounded in the same way,
and not be grounded elsewhere.
„ The DC supply system is to be local, i.e. within the same premises as the
equipment.
„ There shall be no disconnect device between the grounded circuit conductor of
the DC source (return) and the point of connection of the grounding electrode
conductor.
Lit hium Bat t e r y
The battery on the NPU card is not intended for replacement.
Ca ut ion
To avoid electrical shock, do not perform any servicing unless you are qualified to
do so.
Line Volt a ge
Before connecting this instrument to the power line, make sure that the voltage of
the power source matches the requirements of the instrument.
Ra dio
The instrument transmits radio energy during normal operation. To avoid possible
harmful exposure to this energy, do not stand or work for extended periods of time
in front of its antenna. The long-term characteristics or the possible physiological
effects of radio frequency electromagnetic fields have not been yet fully
investigated.
Out door U nit s a nd Ant e nna s I nst a llat ion a nd Grounding
Ensure that outdoor units, antennas and supporting structures are properly
installed to eliminate any physical hazard to either people or property. Make sure
that the installation of the outdoor unit, antenna and cables is performed in
accordance with all relevant national and local building and safety codes. Even
where grounding is not mandatory according to applicable regulation and national
codes, it is highly recommended to ensure that the outdoor unit and the antenna
mast (when using external antenna) are grounded and suitable lightning
protection devices are used so as to provide protection against voltage surges and
static charges. In any event, Alvarion is not liable for any injury, damage or
4Motion
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Legal Rights
regulation violations associated with or caused by installation, grounding or
lightning protection.
Disposa l of Ele c t ronic a nd Ele c t ric a l Wa st e
Disposal of Electronic and Electrical Waste
Pursuant to the WEEE EU Directive electronic and electrical waste must not be disposed of with
unsorted waste. Please contact your local recycling authority for disposal of this product.
4Motion
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Important Notice
I m por t a nt N ot ic e
This user manual is delivered subject to the following conditions and restrictions:
„ This manual contains proprietary information belonging to Alvarion Ltd. Such
information is supplied solely for the purpose of assisting properly authorized
users of the respective Alvarion products.
„ No part of its contents may be used for any other purpose, disclosed to any
person or firm or reproduced by any means, electronic and mechanical,
without the express prior written permission of Alvarion Ltd.
„ The text and graphics are for the purpose of illustration and reference only.
The specifications on which they are based are subject to change without
notice.
„ The software described in this document is furnished under a license. The
software may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of that
license.
„ Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Corporate
and individual names and data used in examples herein are fictitious unless
otherwise noted.
„ Alvarion Ltd. reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and
descriptions in this publication without prior notice. No part of this
publication shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless
specifically incorporated by reference into such contract or warranty.
„ The information contained herein is merely descriptive in nature, and does not
constitute an offer for the sale of the product described herein.
„ Any changes or modifications of equipment, including opening of the
equipment not expressly approved by Alvarion Ltd. will void equipment
warranty and any repair thereafter shall be charged for. It could also void the
user's authority to operate the equipment.
Some of the equipment provided by Alvarion and specified in this manual, is
manufactured and warranted by third parties. All such equipment must be
installed and handled in full compliance with the instructions provided by such
manufacturers as attached to this manual or provided thereafter by Alvarion or
the manufacturers. Non-compliance with such instructions may result in serious
4Motion
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Important Notice
damage and/or bodily harm and/or void the user's authority to operate the
equipment and/or revoke the warranty provided by such manufacturer.
4Motion
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About This Manual
About T his M a nua l
This manual describes the 4Motion solution, and details how to install, operate
and manage the BTS system components.
This manual is intended for technicians responsible for installing, setting and
operating the 4Motion BTS equipment, and for system administrators responsible
for managing the system.
This manual contains the following chapters and appendices:
„ Chapter 1 - System description: Describes the 4Motion BTS and its
components.
„ Chapter 2 - Installation: Describes how to install the BTS components.
„ Chapter 3 - Commissioning: Describes how to configure basic parameters
and validate units' operation.
„ Chapter 4 - Operation and Administration Using the CLI: Describes how to
use the Command Line Interface (CLI) for configuring parameters, checking
system status and monitoring performance.
„ Appendix A - Antenna Configurations: Describes the proposed antenna
configurations that support the different available diversity scenarios.
„ Appendix B - Software Upgrade: Describes how to load new software files
using TFTP, and how to switch to a new software version in 4Motion units.
„ Glossary: A listing of commonly used terms.
4Motion
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Contents
Cont e nt s
Cha pt e r 1 - Syst e m De sc ript ion .............................................................. 1
1.1 About WiMAX................................................................................................................3
1.2 4Motion Solution ..........................................................................................................4
1.2.1 4Motion Solution Highlights.................................................................................4
1.2.2 WiMAX Network Reference Model......................................................................6
1.3 The Base Transceiver Station ...................................................................................13
1.3.1 The Indoor Macro BTS......................................................................................14
1.3.2 The Macro Outdoor BTS ...................................................................................20
1.3.3 The Outdoor Micro BTS ....................................................................................21
1.3.4 ODUs for Macro (Indoor/Outdoor) BTS.............................................................21
1.3.5 Power Feeder....................................................................................................22
1.3.6 Antenna.............................................................................................................23
1.3.7 GPS...................................................................................................................23
1.4 Element Management Systems.................................................................................25
1.4.1 AlvariSTAR........................................................................................................25
1.5 Specifications .............................................................................................................27
1.5.1 Modem & Radio ................................................................................................27
1.5.2 Sensitivity (per channel)* ..................................................................................27
1.5.3 ODUs ................................................................................................................28
1.5.4 Micro Outdoor BTS ...........................................................................................40
1.5.5 AU - ODU Communication (Macro BTS)...........................................................41
1.5.6 Data Communication (Ethernet Interfaces).......................................................41
1.5.7 Configuration and Management........................................................................42
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1.5.8 Standards Compliance, General .......................................................................43
1.5.9 Environmental ...................................................................................................43
1.5.10 Mechanical and Electrical .................................................................................44
1.5.11 Antennas ...........................................................................................................51
Cha pt e r 2 - Com m issioning of t he M a c ro BT S ...................................... 5 7
2.1 Initial NPU Configuration...........................................................................................59
2.1.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................59
2.1.2 NPU Local Connectivity ....................................................................................59
2.1.3 Site Connectivity ...............................................................................................59
2.1.4 Static Route Definition.......................................................................................61
2.1.5 SNMP Manager Definition.................................................................................61
2.1.6 Mapping the AU Software Version ....................................................................62
2.1.7 Site ID Definition ...............................................................................................62
2.1.8 Saving the Configuration...................................................................................62
2.2 Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR ...........................................63
2.2.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................63
2.2.2 Site Configuration..............................................................................................64
2.2.3 Connectivity Configuration (optional) ................................................................64
2.2.4 Equipment Configuration...................................................................................64
2.2.5 ASNGW Configuration ......................................................................................66
2.2.6 BS Configuration ...............................................................................................68
2.2.7 Site Sector Configuration ..................................................................................69
2.2.8 Apply All Changes.............................................................................................70
Cha pt e r 3 - Ope ra t ion a nd Adm inist ra t ion of t he M a c ro BT S............... 7 1
3.1 Using the Command Line Interface ..........................................................................73
3.1.1 Managing the Macro Outdoor BTS ...................................................................74
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3.1.2 Accessing the CLI .............................................................................................75
3.1.3 Command Modes..............................................................................................78
3.1.4 Interpreting the Command Syntax ....................................................................79
3.1.5 Using the CLI ....................................................................................................80
3.1.6 Managing Users and Privileges ........................................................................83
3.1.7 Managing Secure Shell (SSH) Parameters.......................................................92
3.1.8 Managing the Session.......................................................................................94
3.2 Managing Software Upgrade.....................................................................................99
3.2.1 Before You Start................................................................................................99
3.2.2 Upgrading the NPU ...........................................................................................99
3.2.3 Upgrading the AU............................................................................................106
3.3 Shutting Down/Resetting the System ....................................................................119
3.3.1 Shutting Down the System..............................................................................119
3.3.2 Managing System Reset .................................................................................120
3.4 NPU Configuration ...................................................................................................122
3.4.1 Managing the IP Connectivity Mode ...............................................................123
3.4.2 Configuring Physical and IP Interfaces ...........................................................126
3.4.3 Managing the AU Maintenance VLAN ID........................................................155
3.4.4 Managing the NPU Boot Mode .......................................................................156
3.4.5 Managing the 4Motion Configuration File .......................................................159
3.4.6 Batch-processing of CLI Commands ..............................................................170
3.4.7 Configuring the CPU .......................................................................................171
3.4.8 Configuring QoS Marking Rules......................................................................177
3.4.9 Configuring Static Routes ...............................................................................192
3.4.10 Configuring ACLs ............................................................................................196
3.4.11 Managing the BTS Load Balancing Parameters .............................................227
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3.4.12 Configuring the ASN-GW Functionality...........................................................230
3.4.13 Configuring Logging ........................................................................................385
3.4.14 Configuring Performance Data Collection.......................................................402
3.4.15 Configuring the SNMP/Trap Manager.............................................................406
3.4.16 Configuring the 4Motion Shelf.........................................................................414
3.5 Managing MS in ASN-GW ........................................................................................450
3.5.1 Manual MS De-registration .............................................................................450
3.5.2 Displaying MS Information ..............................................................................451
3.6 Managing AUs ..........................................................................................................454
3.6.1 Enabling the AU Configuration Mode\Creating an AU Object.........................455
3.6.2 Configuring AU Parameters ............................................................................456
3.6.3 Restoring Default Values for AU Configuration Parameters ...........................460
3.6.4 Terminating the AU Configuration Mode.........................................................462
3.6.5 Deleting an AU Object.....................................................................................462
3.6.6 Displaying Configuration and Status Information for AU Parameters .............463
3.7 Managing ODUs........................................................................................................469
3.7.1 Configuring ODUs ...........................................................................................469
3.7.2 Configuring ODU Ports ...................................................................................476
3.8 Managing Antennas .................................................................................................485
3.8.1 Enabling the Antenna Configuration Mode\Creating an Antenna ...................485
3.8.2 Configuring Antenna Parameters....................................................................486
3.8.3 Restoring Default Values for Antenna Parameters .........................................489
3.8.4 Terminating the Antenna Configuration Mode ................................................490
3.8.5 Deleting an Antenna........................................................................................490
3.8.6 Displaying Configuration Information for Antennas.........................................491
3.9 Managing BSs...........................................................................................................493
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3.9.1 Enabling the BS Configuration Mode\Creating a BS Object ...........................496
3.9.2 Deleting a BS ..................................................................................................497
3.9.3 Managing BS General Parameters .................................................................498
3.9.4 Managing Power Control Levels .....................................................................506
3.9.5 Managing BS Feedback Allocation Parameter ...............................................519
3.9.6 Managing Neighbor Advertisement Parameters .............................................521
3.9.7 Managing Triggers Parameters.......................................................................524
3.9.8 Managing Scan Negotiation Parameters ........................................................528
3.9.9 Managing Neighbor BSs .................................................................................531
3.9.10 Managing the RF Frequency Parameter.........................................................556
3.9.11 Managing the Baseband Bandwidth Parameter..............................................558
3.9.12 Managing Airframe Structure Parameters.......................................................561
3.9.13 Managing BS Bearer Interface Parameters ....................................................589
3.9.14 Managing Authentication Relay Parameters...................................................592
3.9.15 Displaying Status Information for Handover Control Parameters ...................596
3.9.16 Managing Bearer Traffic QoS Marking Rules .................................................598
3.9.17 Managing Control Traffic QoS Marking Rules.................................................606
3.9.18 Managing ID-IP Mapping Parameters.............................................................615
3.9.19 Managing Ranging Parameters ......................................................................619
3.9.20 Managing Alarm Threshold Parameters .........................................................623
3.9.21 Managing BS Reserved Parameters...............................................................628
3.9.22 Managing the BS Keep-Alive Functionality .....................................................628
3.9.23 Managing the BS Idle Mode Parameters ........................................................632
3.9.24 Managing Scheduler Parameters....................................................................634
3.9.25 Managing the BS ASN-GW Load Balancing Parameters ...............................639
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3.9.26 Managing Beam Forming Parameter ..............................................................642
3.10Managing Sectors ....................................................................................................646
3.10.1 Configuring Sector Parameters.......................................................................646
3.10.2 Configuring Sector Association Entries...........................................................655
3.11Monitoring HW and SW Components ....................................................................660
3.11.1 Monitoring Hardware Components .................................................................660
3.11.2 Displaying System Files ..................................................................................667
3.12Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................670
3.12.1 Configuring Tracing.........................................................................................670
3.12.2 Configuring Port Monitoring ............................................................................678
Cha pt e r 4 - Ope ra t ion a nd Adm inist ra t ion of t he M ic ro BT S ............ 6 8 5
4.1 Micro BTS System Management.............................................................................687
4.2 The Monitor Program ...............................................................................................688
4.2.1 Accessing the Monitor Program ......................................................................688
4.2.2 Using the Monitor Program .............................................................................689
4.3 IP Addresses Configuration ....................................................................................691
4.3.1 IP Address Configuration Restrictions ............................................................691
4.3.2 IP Subnets.......................................................................................................691
4.4 The Main Menu .........................................................................................................692
4.5 BTS Menu..................................................................................................................693
4.5.1 General ...........................................................................................................693
4.5.2 Connectivity.....................................................................................................694
4.5.3 Unit Control .....................................................................................................696
4.5.4 Management ...................................................................................................702
4.6 Sector Menu..............................................................................................................706
4.6.1 Sector Definition..............................................................................................706
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4.6.2 Sector Association ..........................................................................................706
4.7 BS Menu ....................................................................................................................708
4.7.1 Add..................................................................................................................708
4.7.2 Select ..............................................................................................................711
4.8 Equipment Menu ......................................................................................................735
4.8.1 AU ...................................................................................................................735
4.8.2 Radio...............................................................................................................736
4.8.3 Antenna...........................................................................................................738
4.9 GPS Menu .................................................................................................................740
4.9.1 General Configuration .....................................................................................740
4.9.2 Inventory & Statuses .......................................................................................742
Appe ndix A - Se c t or Conne c t ions Sc he m e s ...................................... 7 4 4
A.1 Introduction ..............................................................................................................746
A.2 Fourth Order Diversity, Beam Forming and MIMO................................................747
A.3 Fourth Order Diversity, MIMO .................................................................................748
A.3.1 Wide Double Dual slant Array .........................................................................748
A.3.2 Narrow Dual Dual Slant Array .........................................................................749
A.4 Second Order Diversity ...........................................................................................750
A.4.1 Wide Double Single Slant Array (Space and Polarization Diversity)...............750
A.4.2 Narrow Dual Slant Array (Polarization Diversity) ............................................751
A.4.3 Wide Array, Vertical Polarization Antennas (Space Diversity) ........................752
Glossa ry ............................................................................................... 9 1 0
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Chapter 1 - System Description
I n T his Cha pt e r:
„ “About WiMAX” on page 3
„ “4Motion Solution” on page 4
„ “The Base Transceiver Station” on page 13
„ “Element Management Systems” on page 25
„ “Specifications” on page 27
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1 .1
About WiMAX
About WiM AX
Emanating from the broadband world and using all-IP architecture, mobile
WiMAX is the leading technology for implementing personal broadband services.
With huge market potential and affordable deployment costs, mobile WiMAX is on
the verge of a major breakthrough. No other technology offers a full set of
chargeable and differentiated voice, data, and premium video services in a variety
of wireless fashions - fixed, portable and mobile - that increase revenue and
reduce subscriber churn.
WiMAX technology is the solution for many types of high-bandwidth applications
at the same time across long distances and will enable service carriers to converge
the all-IP-based network for triple-play services data, voice, and video.
WiMAX with its QoS support, longer reach, and high data capacity is positioned
for fixed broadband access applications in rural areas, particularly when distance
is too large for DSL and cable, as well as in urban/suburban areas of developing
countries. Among applications for residential are high speed Internet, Voice Over
IP telephony and streaming video/online gaming with additional applications for
enterprise such as Video conferencing, Video surveillance and secured Virtual
Private Network (with need for high security). WiMAX technology allows covering
applications with media content requesting more bandwidth.
WiMAX allows portable and mobile access applications, with incorporation in
notebook computers and PDAs, allowing for urban areas and cities to become
“metro zones” for portable and mobile outdoor broadband wireless access. As
such WiMAX is the natural complement to 3G networks by offering higher
bandwidth and to Wi-Fi networks by offering broadband connectivity in larger
areas.
The WiMAX Forum is an organization of leading operators and communications
component and equipment companies. The WiMAX Forum’s charter is to promote
and certify the compatibility and interoperability of broadband wireless access
equipment that conforms to the Institute for Electrical and Electronics Engineers
(IEEE) 802.16 and ETSI HiperMAN standards. The ultimate goal of the WiMAX
Forum is to accelerate the introduction of cost-effective broadband wireless access
services into the marketplace. Standards-based, interoperable solutions enable
economies of scale that, in turn, drive price and performance levels unachievable
by proprietary approaches, making WiMAX Forum Certified products.
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1 .2
4 M ot ion Solut ion
1 .2 .1
4 M ot ion Solut ion H ighlight s
Leveraging its extensive experience in Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) systems,
leading technology and current favorable economics for broadband and mobile
services, Alvarion's 4Motion mobile WiMAX solution represents the next evolution
in communications.
With 4Motion, Alvarion offers a diversified range of products and services for all
operators. Integrating the most advanced and adaptive radio management and
control technologies, 4Motion optimizes usage of the operator's spectrum and
network resources. At the same time, the solution supports the most stringent
quality of service (QoS) requirements for next-generation applications such as
video and gaming.
As a mobile solution, 4Motion network can be efficiently integrated with existing
networks, including 3G, DSL, satellite, and cable, to provide multiple service
applications.
4Motion enables operators and their customers to address the following consumer
and enterprise market segments:
„ “Best effort" fixed broadband access (DSL equivalent)
„ Portable broadband access
„ "Personal broadband" (handheld) access
„ Mobile broadband (including full handover and roaming support)
4Motion supports the following services:
„ IP-based and Ethernet-based services (e.g. VoIP, video streaming, gaming)
„ QoS and application-based prioritization and de-prioritization
4Motion is designed as an end-to-end solution based on the following elements:
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„ BTS (Base Transceiver Station) equipment with an optional localized access
service network gateway (ASN-GW):
»
Indoor modular Macro BTS.
»
All-outdoor modular Macro BTS.
»
The all-outdoor single sector Micro BTS
„ Optional centralized, fully integrated ASN-GW, which may be offered as a part
of an end-to-end solution that includes third-party partners' equipment
„ AAA servers provided by either Alvarion or its leading WiMAX partners
„ AlvariSTAR Element management system supporting NMS and OSS systems
„ Customer premises equipment and handsets
Figure 1-1 illustrates the entire service provider environment and 4Motion
solution elements within the radio access network, core network and subscriber
environment.
Figure 1-1: 4Motion Solution Elements
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Alvarion believes that compliance with standard-driven open architecture protects
the infrastructure investment, and opens the system to a variety of fully
interoperable end-user devices. As such, 4Motion is designed with open
architecture and interfaces according to the WiMAX Forum networking working
group (NWG) profile C, which supports openness and enables flat as well as
hierarchical topologies. In addition, by keeping the radio resource management
functionality in the Base Transceiver Station only, Profile C delivers a faster,
optimized handover mechanism.
1 .2 .2
WiM AX N e t w ork Re fe re nc e M ode l
Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-3 show the basic mobile WiMAX network architecture,
with a single ASN-GW and with multiple ASN-GWs, as defined by the WiMAX
Forum NWG.
Figure 1-2: Mobile WiMAX Network Reference Model
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Figure 1-3: ASN Reference Model containing Multiple ASN-GWs
The various components and entities involved in the networking architecture are:
1.2.2.1
Access Service Network (ASN)
An ASN is defined as a complete set of network functions needed to provide radio
access to a WiMAX subscriber. The ASN provides the following mandatory
functions:
„ WiMAX Layer-2 (L2) connectivity with WiMAX mobile station (MS)
„ Transfer of AAA messages to the WiMAX subscriber's home network service
provider (H-NSP) for authentication, authorization and session accounting for
subscriber sessions
„ Network discovery and selection of the WiMAX subscriber's preferred NSP
„ Relay functionality for establishing Layer-3 (L3) connectivity with a WiMAX MS
(i.e. IP address allocation)
„ Radio resource management
„ ASN-CSN tunneling
„ ASN anchored mobility
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An ASN is comprised of network elements such as one or more base transceiver
stations and one or more ASN gateways. An ASN may be shared by more than one
connectivity service network (CSN).
1.2.2.2
Connectivity Service Network (CSN)
A CSN is defined as a set of network functions that provide IP connectivity
services to WiMAX subscribers. A CSN may offer the following functions:
„ MS IP address and endpoint parameter allocation for user sessions
„ Internet access
„ AAA proxy or server
„ Policy and admission control based on user subscription profiles
„ ASN-CSN tunneling support
„ WiMAX subscriber billing and inter-operator settlement
„ WiMAX services such as location-based services, connectivity for peer-to-peer
services, provisioning, authorization and/or connectivity to IP multimedia
services, and facilities to support lawful intercept services such as those
compliant with Communications Assistance Law Enforcement Act (CALEA)
procedures
A CSN is comprised of network elements such as routers, proxy/servers, user
databases, and inter-working gateway devices.
1.2.2.3
Network Access Provider (NAP)
An NAP is a business entity that provides WiMAX radio access infrastructure to
one or more WiMAX network service providers (NSPs). A NAP implements this
infrastructure using one or more ASNs.
1.2.2.4
Network Service Provider (NSP)
An NSP is a business entity that provides IP connectivity and WiMAX services to
WiMAX subscribers compliant with the established service level agreement. The
NSP concept is an extension of the Internet service provider (ISP) concept,
providing network services beyond Internet access. To provide these services, an
NSP establishes contractual agreements with one or more NAPs. An NSP may also
establish roaming agreements with other NSPs and contractual agreements with
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third-party application providers (e.g. ASP, ISP) for the delivery of WiMAX services
to subscribers. From a WiMAX subscriber standpoint, an NSP may be classified as
a home or visited NSP.
1.2.2.5
Base Station (BS)
The WiMAX BS is an entity that implements the WiMAX MAC and PHY in
compliance with the IEEE 802.16e standard. A BS operates on one frequency
assignment, and incorporates scheduler functions for uplink and downlink
resources.
The basic functionality of the BS includes:
„ IEEE 802.16e OFDMA PHY/MAC entity
„ R6 and R8 functionality according to NWG definitions
„ Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) relay
„ Control message authentication
„ User traffic authentication and encryption
„ Handover management
„ QoS service flow management entity
1.2.2.6
ASN Gateway (ASN-GW)
The ASN-GW is a network entity that acts as a gateway between the ASN and
CSN. The ASN functions hosted in an ASN-GW may be viewed as consisting of two
groups - the decision point (DP) and enforcement point (EP). The EP includes
bearer plane functions, and the DP includes non-bearer plane functions.
The basic DP functionality of the ASN-GW includes:
„ Implementation of EAP Authenticator and AAA client
„ Termination of RADIUS protocol against the selected CSN AAA server (home or
visited AAA server) for MS authentication and per-MS policy profile retrieval
„ Storage of the MS policy profile
„ Generation of authentication key material
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„ QoS service flow authorization entity
„ AAA accounting client
The basic EP functionality of the ASN-GW includes:
„ Classification of downlink data into generic routing encapsulation (GRE)
tunnels
„ Packet header suppression functionality
„ DHCP functionality
„ Handover functionality
The WIMAX Forum NWG has adopted two different approaches for ASN
architecture - centralized and distributed: In the centralized approach there is at
least one central ASN-GW, and the NPU operates in transparent mode, as shown
in Figure 1-4.
Figure 1-4: Centralized Network Reference Model
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In the distributed approach, the NPU operates in ASN-GW mode, as shown in
Figure 1-5.
Figure 1-5: Distributed Network Reference Model
Alvarion believes in providing operators with the flexibility to select the mobile
WiMAX network topology that best suits their needs and existing network
architecture. Therefore, 4Motion is designed to support both distributed and
centralized topology approaches according to WiMAX Forum NWG profile C.
1.2.2.7
Reference Points
„ Reference point R1 consists of the protocols and procedures between the MS
and ASN as per the air-interface (PHY and MAC) specifications (IEEE 802.16e).
„ Reference point R2 consists of protocols and procedures between the MS and
CSN associated with authentication, services authorization and IP host
configuration management. This reference point is logical in that it does not
reflect a direct protocol interface between the MS and CSN. The authentication
part of reference point R2 runs between the MS and CSN operated by the
home NSP, however, the ASN and CSN operated by the visited NSP may
partially process the aforementioned procedures and mechanisms. Reference
point R2 might support IP host configuration management running between
the MS and CSN (operated by either the home NSP or visited NSP).
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„ Reference point R3 consists of the set of control plane protocols between the
ASN and CSN to support AAA, policy enforcement and mobility management
capabilities. It also encompasses the bearer plane methods (e.g. tunneling) to
transfer user data between the ASN and CSN.
„ Reference point R4 consists of the set of control and bearer plane protocols
originating/terminating in various functional entities of an ASN that
coordinate MS mobility between ASNs and ASN-GWs. R4 is the only
interoperable reference point between similar or heterogeneous ASNs.
„ Reference point R5 consists of the set of control plane and bearer plane
protocols for internetworking between the CSN operated by the home NSP and
that operated by a visited NSP.
„ Reference point R6 consists of the set of control and bearer plane protocols
for communication between the BS and ASN-GW. The bearer plane consists of
an intra-ASN data path between the BS and ASN gateway. The control plane
includes protocols for data path establishment, modification and release
control in accordance with the MS mobility events.
„ Reference point R8 consists of the set of control plane message flows and
optional bearer plane data flows between the base stations to ensure a fast
and seamless handover. The bearer plane consists of protocols that allow data
transfer between base stations involved in the handover of a certain MS.
It is important to note that all reference points are logical and do not necessarily
imply a physical or even direct connection. For instance, the R4 reference point
between ASN-GWs might be implemented across the NAP internal transport IP
network, in which case R4 traffic might traverse several routers from the source to
the destination ASN-GW.
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1 .3
The Base Transceiver Station
T he Ba se Tra nsc e ive r St at ion
The 4Motion solution features a multi-carrier, high-power Base Transceiver
Station (BTS). Designed for high availability and redundancy, it utilizes a central
networking and management architecture, and a range of diversity schemes.
The BTS main features include:
„ R1 support - 802.16e interface handling (e.g. PHY, MAC, CS, Scheduler, ARQ)
and processes such as handover, power control and network entry
„ R6 support - communication with ASN-GW
„ EAP proxy in ASN-GW mode
„ Handover triggering for mobility tunnel establishment - R6 (GRE tunnel)
„ Local QoS PEP for traffic via air interface (or SFM) and admission control
„ Hand-Over (HO) control function
„ Radio resource management agent
„ Key generation (TEK, KEK) and traffic encryption
The 4Motion Base Transceiver Station equipment includes:
„ The indoor modular Macro BTS.
„ The all-outdoor modular Macro BTS.
„ The all-outdoor single sector Micro BTS.
„ Outdoor Radio Units.
„ GPS Receiver
„ Power-Feeder (optional for the indoor Macro BTS).
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1 .3 .1
T he I ndoor M a c ro BT S
1.3.1.1
The BreezeMAX Shelf
The BreezeMAX shelf is an indoor -48 VDC powered 8U cPCI PICMG 2.x standard
shelf prepared for installation in a 19" or 21" (ETSI) rack. This chassis has a total
of nine double-Euro (6U high) slots and six single-Euro (3U high) slots. All the
modules are hot swappable, and high availability can be provided through
multiple redundancy schemes.
Figure 1-6: BreezeMAX Shelf (with all modules installed)
The shelf modules are:
Table 1-1: BreezeMAX Shelf Modules
4Motion
Module
Description
PIU
3U high power interface unit, 1+1 redundancy, -48VDC, protection, filters
PSU
3U high power supply unit, up to 3+1 redundancy
NPU
6U high network processing unit with optional ASN-GW functionality, hardware
ready for 1+1 redundancy (NPU redundancy is not supported in the current
release), 1000/100 Base-T main network interface, 1000/100 Base-T cascade
interface and 100/10 Base-T out-of-band management interface
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Table 1-1: BreezeMAX Shelf Modules
Module
Description
AU
6U high access unit, 4-channel, 802.16e MAC-modem-baseband IF card
AVU
2U high air ventilation unit, 9+1 redundancy fans with alarm control
The six single-Euro slots are intended for one or two redundant Power Interface
Units (PIUs) and up to four redundant Power Supply Units (PSUs). One of the
double Euro slots (Slot 5) is dedicated to the NPU module, with interfaces for
network backhaul, in-band and out-of-band (OOB) management connections.
Another double-Euro slot (Slot 6) is reserved for an optional redundant NPU (the
shelf is HW-ready for NPU redundancy). The remaining seven double-Euro slots
(1-4, 7-9) are dedicated for Access Unit (AU) modules, thereby enabling various
network topologies with up to 6 simultaneously operational AUs, and future
redundancy configurations. In addition, the shelf contains an Air Ventilation Unit
(AVU).
1.3.1.2
NPU
The Network Processing Unit is the controller of the Base Transceiver Station.
Serving as the central processing unit that manages the BTS components, the
NPU aggregates traffic to/from the AU modules, and transfers it to/from the IP
backbone through a dedicated Gigabit/Fast Ethernet interface. In addition, the
NPU can be operated in ASN-GW mode, in which case it also implements ASN-GW
functionality.
When operating in ASN-GW mode, the NPU implements the R3 reference point
toward the CSN, R4 reference point toward other ASN-GWs, and R6 reference
point toward AU/BSs. The R8 reference point traffic is transparently relayed
between AU/BSs (intra- or inter-BTS).
When operating in transparent mode, the NPU transparently relays R6 and R8
reference-point traffic between AU/BSs (intra- or inter-BTS).
The BreezeMAX shelf is hardware-ready for 1+1 NPU card redundancy.
The NPU main functions, when operating in transparent mode, are:
„ Aggregate backbone Ethernet connectivity for user and control traffic
„ Aggregate backbone Ethernet connectivity for management traffic (in-band or
out-of-band)
„ Connection to a cascaded shelf (future feature)
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„ L2 switch forwarding capabilities
„ Internal and external traffic VLAN encapsulation
„ QoS marking
„ Overall operation, control and shelf management, including AU diagnostics
and control, PSU monitoring, AVU management and redundancy support
„ Local and remote extensive management support via CLI (Telnet, SSH) and
SNMP, including software download, fault and performance management
„ Alarm management, including external alarm inputs and activation of external
devices
„ Synchronization, including GPS receiver interface, clock and IF reference
generation and distribution to the shelf modules, and holdover handling
„ Security functionalities such as rate limiting and access control lists
When operating in ASN-GW mode, the following additional ASN-GW functions are
supported:
„ EAP authenticator
„ RADIUS AAA client
„ AAA accounting client
„ MS policy profile storage
„ QoS service flow authorization
„ Classification of downlink data into service flows
„ Packet header suppression functionality
„ Multiple service provider support (multihost) for improved security and
wholesale model
„ DHCP functionality - internal server, DHCP proxy, DHCP relay (with Option 82
support)
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„ Handover functionality
„ GRE encapsulation/decapsulation
„ IP-in-IP encapsulation/decapsulation
„ Transparent VLAN (single tag) and QinQ (dual tag) encapsulation
„ Fragmentation/reassembly
„ R4/R6/R3 interfaces implementation
„ Keep-alive signaling towards the relevant BSs and other ASN-GWs for
enhanced management of service availability
When several shelves are collocated, the NPU cascade interface can be used for
shelf interconnection. In this architecture, the NPU that is directly connected to
the backhaul implements a layer-2 connection toward the NPUs in the cascaded
shelves. Bearer, control and management traffic is sent over the cascade
connection. Synchronization and GPS backup power are sent toward the NPUs in
the cascaded shelves through the GPS/SYNC ports.
GPS synchronization cascading will be implemented in a future release.
1.3.1.3
AU
The Access Unit module performs the WiMAX/IEEE 802.16e BS function
according to the NWG Profile C definitions via digital signal processors (DSPs) and
field-programmable gate array (FPGA) technology. The AU module is designed to
support high-traffic throughput and enable diversity, MIMO and AAS, thereby
extending capacity and range.
The AU implements the following functionality:
„ 802.16e multi-channel OFDMA PHY
„ Up to four-channel support (Tx/Rx)
„ Diversity and future AAS
„ Flexible channel bandwidth - up to 20 MHz
„ Flexible FFT size - up to 2048 points
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„ Wide variety of reuse patterns
„ Advanced channel coding (CTC)
„ HARQ
„ Rate adaptation
„ High-performance CDMA detector
„ IF interface to RF ODU
„ MAC-PHY interface
„ Link management (network entry, basic capabilities negotiation,
authentication and registration, connection management)
„ Fragmentation/ reassembly
„ QoS PEP for air interface traffic
„ QoS DSCP marking
„ Scheduling - connections quota computation for all data delivery types
„ Frame/burst building
„ Power save
„ Handover management
„ Power control
„ R1/R6/R8 functionality
„ Data path mapping between R6 (GRE) and 802.16e interfaces
„ Traffic authentication and encryption
„ Authentication relay
„ Security key receiver
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„ Context client/server
„ ID to IP address resolution for ASN entities
„ IP and Ethernet convergence sublayers
„ Keep-alive signaling towards the relevant ASN-GWs for enhanced management
of service availability
The AU design is based on Alvarion's programmable, off-the-shelf, cutting-edge
components, in order to provide a future-proof solution with excellent cost and
performance.
The AU card interfaces with the NPU card for R6/R8 functionality, as well as
control, synchronization and management between the NPU and AU.
The AU implements four receive and transmit channels, each of them is HW-ready
for up to 20 MHz bandwidth.
1.3.1.4
PIU
The single-Euro Power Interface Unit module serves as the interface between the
DC power source and both the PSU modules and external ODU radio transceivers.
The PIU filters and stabilizes the input power, and protects the system from power
problems such as over-voltage, surge pulses, reverse polarity connection, and
short circuits. It filters high-frequency interference (radiated emissions) and
low-frequency interference (conducted emissions) at the external power source.
Each shelf contains two slots for optional 1+1 PIU redundancy. One PIU is
sufficient to support a fully populated shelf, and two modules provide redundant
power feeding (i.e. from two input sources), while avoiding current flow between
the two input sources.
1.3.1.5
PSU
The single-Euro Power Supply Unit module is a -48 VDC power supply unit that
generates low-voltage DC output to comply with PICMG 2.x standard
requirements. Each shelf can contain up to four PSU modules supporting N+1
redundancy configuration scheme.
Table 1-2 displays the number of PSU modules (excluding redundant units)
required for various Base Station configurations without NPU redundancy (one
NPU):
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Table 1-2: PSU Requirements, Configurations with one NPU (excluding PSU
redundancy)
1.3.1.6
Number of AUs
Minimum Required Number of PSUs
1-4
5-6
AVU
The 2U-high AVU includes a 1U-high integral chamber for inlet airflow and a
1U-high fan tray with an internal alarm module. To support high availability, the
fan tray includes 10 brushless fans (9 fans are sufficient for cooling a fully-loaded
shelf). Fan failure is indicated by both the front panel LEDs and a trap sent to the
management system. To further support high availability, the chassis may
operate without the hot-swappable fan tray for up to 10 minutes until the AVU is
replaced.
1 .3 .2
T he M a c ro Out door BT S
The Macro Outdoor BTS is a modular scalable and reliable all-outdoor platform
enabling extended and flexible installation capabilities while sustaining all the
features and capabilities of the 4Motion solution.
The All-Outdoor Macro BTS portfolio includes the following system elements:
„ NAU (Network Access Unit): A full-size enclosure containing NPU and AU
cards.
„ DAU (Dual Access Unit): A full-size enclosure containing two AU cards.
„ SAU (Single Access Unit): A half-size enclosure containing one AU card.
The full-size enclosure is similar to the enclosure of the 4x2 ODUs (see
Section 1.3.4), supporting flexible mounting options for system components,
including back-to-back and side-by-side mounting. The units are available with
either full (4-channels) AUs or with 2-channels AUs.
The modular architecture and different unit types enable building a variety of
configurations using up to six AUs with either 2 or 4 channels, addressing a
pay-as-you-grow deployment. The functionality is the same as described for the
NPU (see Section 1.3.1.2) and AU (see Section 1.3.1.3) cards of the Indoor Macro
BTS, with a few minor exceptions.
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1 .3 .3
The Base Transceiver Station
T he Out door M ic ro BT S
Micro Outdoor BTS is a full-outdoor small form factor WiMAX Base Transceiver
Station. The Micro Outdoor BTS complements Macro BTS deployments providing
white spots coverage, cell extension and capacity boost. It provides excellent
cost/performance in addressing low dense population areas (rural & suburban). It
also provides an effective solution for installation constrained areas through
light-pole, roof-top or wall mount options.
The Micro BTS comprises a single BS and two integrated radios connected to an
external dual-slant antenna. The functionality of the Micro BTS is very similar to
that of a two-channel NAU unit (an NPU with a single two-channel AU) operating
with an external ASN-GW (Centralized architecture).
Micro BTS systems are currently available in the 2.5 GHz and 3.5 GHz bands.
1 .3 .4
ODU s for M a c ro (I ndoor/Out door) BT S
The outdoor unit (ODU) is a high-power, multi-carrier radio unit that connects to
one or more external antennas. It is designed to provide high system gain and
interference robustness utilizing high transmit power and low noise figure. It is
HW-ready for supporting a bandwidth of up to 20 MHz for the 4x2 ODUs and 30
MHz for the 2x2 ODUs, enabling future options such as increased capacity
through the use of a multiplexer or wider frequency channels.
The following ODU port configurations will be available:
„ 1x1(1Rx by 1 Tx): One receive port, one transmit port (one Tx/Rx interface)
„ 2x2 (2Rx by 2Tx): Two receive ports, two transmit ports (two Tx/Rx interfaces)
„ 4x2 (4Rx by 2Tx): Four receive ports, two transmit ports (two Tx/Rx interfaces,
two Rx only interfaces)
The wide range of ODU types will enable efficient utilization of various second and
fourth order transmit and receive diversity schemes. Some of the 4x2 and all 2x2
ODUs support Beam Forming capabilities for enhanced performance.
The following table provides details on the currently available ODUs following the
WiMAX Forum’s definitions:
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The Base Transceiver Station
Table 1-3: ODU Types
Band
(GHz)
ODU Frequency
Range (MHz)
ODU Port
Configuration
ODU Bandwidth
(MHz)
ODU Max Tx
Power (dBm)
BF
Support
2.3
2300-2360
1Rx by 1Tx
Up to 10
36
No
2340-2400
1Rx by 1Tx
Up to 10
36
No
2305 - 2317, 2348 - 2360
(includes WCS filter)
1Rx by 1Tx
Up to 10
36
No
2300-2400
2Rx by 2Tx
Up to 30
38
Yes
2496-2602 (band A)
1Rx by 1Tx
Up to 10
36
No
2590-2690 (band B)
1Rx by 1Tx
Up to 10
36
No
2485-2690
2Rx by 2TX
Up to 30
38
Yes
2496-2602 (band A)
4Rx by 2Tx
Up to 20
38
No
2590-2690 (band B)
4Rx by 2Tx
Up to 20
38
No
2485-2690
4Rx by 2Tx
Up to 20
38
Yes
2560-2570
4Rx by 2Tx
Up to 10
37
No
3300-3355
1Rx by 1 Tx
Up to 14
32
No
3345-3400
1Rx by 1Tx
Up to 14
33
No
3400-3455
1Rx by 1Tx
Up to 14
34
No
3445-3500
1Rx by 1Tx
Up to 14
34
No
3500-3555
1Rx by 1Tx
Up to 14
34
No
3545-3600
1Rx by 1Tx
Up to 14
34
No
3400-3600
2Rx by 2Tx
Up to 30
37
Yes
3400-3600
4Rx by 2Tx
Up to 20
37
No
3400-3600
4Rx by 2Tx
Up to 20
37
Yes
3650-3700
1Rx by 1Tx
Up to 14
22
No
3600-3800
4Rx by 2Tx
Up to 20
36
Yes
2.5
3.3
3.5
3.6
1 .3 .5
Pow e r Fe e de r
The PIU of the indoor Macro BTS can support a maximum current of 58 A (@-40.5
VDC). In certain installations with a relatively high number of ODUs this current
may not be sufficient to power the shelf and all the ODUs. In such installations
the ODU Power Feeder is used as an additional power source providing power (-48
VDC) to ODUs. It transfers transparently all signals between the AU and the ODU,
while injecting DC power received from an external source. Each ODU Power
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The Base Transceiver Station
Feeder unit can serve up to four ODUs. Up to three ODU Power Feeder units can
be installed in a 1U high Power Feeder panel.
1 .3 .6
Ant e nna
In the 4Motion architecture, the antenna is approached as an independent
element. This provides the operator with the flexibility to select the antennas
source according to its supplier policy. To ensure the availability of antennas that
complement the 4Motion solution, Alvarion works closely with several antenna
suppliers to ensure availability of antennas that comply with its requirements.
In cases where the operator prefers other antenna vendors, Alvarion can provide a
recommended antenna specification based on the required antennas types.
For more information on recommended antenna configurations and required
antennas refer to “Sector Connections Schemes” on page 744.
1 .3 .7
GPS
GPS is used to synchronize the air link frames of Intra-site and Inter-site located
Base Transceiver Stations to ensure that in all Base Stations the air frame will
start at the same time, and that all Base Stations will switch from transmit
(downlink) to receive (uplink) at the same time. This synchronization is necessary
to prevent Intra-site and Inter-site interference and Base stations saturation
(assuming that all Base Stations are operating with the same frame size and with
the same DL/UL ratio).
In order for the system to be synchronized, the GPS have to first acquire at least 4
satellites. After that the GPS reception can be reduced to 1 satellite. If no satellite
is received the BTS will go to holdover state where internal clock is provided to
synchronize the BTS.
1.3.7.1
Outdoor GPS Receiver for the Macro BTS
The all-outdoor GPS Receiver is a pole mountable GPS receiver and antenna in a
single environmentally protected enclosure. The receiver is powered from the NPU,
and it can be installed at a distance of up to 100m from the NPU. In the
BMAX-Timing GPS-OGR model, a special adaptor cable is required between the
GPS cable and the NPU. When available, no adaptor cable will be required for the
BMAX-4M-GPS.
1.3.7.2
GPS Antenna Kit for the Micro BTS
The Micro BTS includes an internal GPS receiver with hold over mechanism in
case GPS is lost or satellites synchronization was not reached.
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The Base Transceiver Station
Alvarion offers the miniature GPS antenna that can be installed at a distance of
up to 3m from the BTS.
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1 .4
Element Management Systems
Ele m e nt M a na ge m e nt Syst e m s
The end-to-end IP-based architecture of the system enables full management of
all components, using standard management tools. An SNMP agent in the NPU
implements proprietary MIBs for remote setting of operational modes and
parameters of the Base Transceiver Station equipment. Security features
incorporated in the equipment restrict the access for management purposes.
Alvarion offers the following management tool:
1 .4 .1
Alva riSTAR
AlvariSTAR is a comprehensive carrier-class Element Management System (EMS)
for Alvarion’s Broadband Wireless Access systems. AlvariSTAR is designed for
today's most advanced Network Operation Centers (NOCs), providing the network
Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OA&M) staff and managers with all
the network surveillance, monitoring and configuration and service provisioning
capabilities required to effectively manage the network while keeping the
resources and expenses at a minimum.
AlvariSTAR offers the network's OA&M staff with a unified, scalable and
distributable management system. Utilizing distributed client-server architecture,
the user is provided with a robust, scalable and fully redundant management
system in which all single points of failure can be avoided.
AlvariSTAR provides the following management functionality:
„ Device Discovery
„ Device Inventory
„ Topology
„ Fault Management
„ Configuration Management
„ Service Management
„ Data Collection
„ Performance Monitoring
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Element Management Systems
„ Device embedded software upgrade
„ BTS duplication and template-based configuration modification of multiple
BTS simultaneously.
„ Security Management
„ Event Forwarding to other Network Management Systems.
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Specifications
1 .5
Spe c ific at ions
1 .5 .1
M ode m & Ra dio
Table 1-4: General Modem & Radio Specifications
Item
Description
Operation Mode
TDD
Channel Bandwidth
„ 5 MHz
„ 7 MHz (not applicable for the 2.x GHz band)
„ 10 MHz
1 .5 .2
Central Frequency Resolution
0.125 MHz (actual configurable frequencies depend on the
local radio regulations and allocated spectrum)
Modulation
OFDM modulation, 1024/512 FFT points;
QPSK, QAM16, QAM64
Access Method
OFDMA
FEC
Convolutional Turbo Coding: 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6
Se nsit ivit y (pe r cha nne l)*
Table 1-5: Per Channel Sensitivity, AWGN @ PER=1%
Modulation
& Coding
Sensitivity (dBm),
5 MHz Bandwidth
Sensitivity (dBm),
7 MHz Bandwidth
Sensitivity (dBm),
10 MHz Bandwidth
QPSK 1/2
-97.3
-95.8
-94.2
QPSK 3/4
-94.9
-93.4
-91.8
16QAM 1/2
-92.2
-90.7
-89.1
16QAM 3/4
-88.3
-86.8
-85.2
64QAM1/2
-86.8
-85.3
-83.7
64QAM2/3
-83.0
-81.5
-79.9
64QAM3/4
-82.2
-80.7
-79.1
64QAM5/6
-81.0
-79.5
-77.9
* For second order receive diversity configurations sensitivity is improved by 3 dB.
For fourth order receive diversity configurations sensitivity is improved by 6 dB.
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Specifications
1 .5 .3
ODU s
1.5.3.1
2.3 GHz Band
1.5.3.1.1
2.3 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs
Table 1-6: 2.3 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs Specifications
Item
Description
Frequency Band
ODU-HP-2.3: 2300-2360 MHz
ODU-HP-2.3-WCS: 2305 - 2317, 2348 - 2360 MHz
(includes WCS filter)
ODU-HP-2.3b: 2340-2400 MHz
Ports Configuration
1x1 (1Rx, 1Tx)
Bandwidth Support
Up to 10 MHz, 5 & 10 MHz SAW filters
Maximum Tx Power)
36 dBm
Tx Power Control Range
10 dB, in 1 dB steps
Tx Power Accuracy
+/- 1 dB
Maximum Input Power @ antenna port
-60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage
Noise Figure
4.6 dB typical, 6.0 dB maximum
Dimension
ODU-HP-2.3-WCS: 329 x 157 x 209 mm
Other ODUs: 329 x 157 x 169 mm
Weight
ODU-HP-2.3-WCS: 8.6 Kg
Other ODUs: 6.1 Kg
Connectors
ANT: N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
IF: TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable
Power Consumption
Transmit - 90W maximum
Receive - 20W maximum
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1.5.3.1.2
Specifications
2.3 GHz Band 2x2 ODU
Table 1-7: 2.3 GHz Band 2x2 ODU Specifications
Item
Description
Frequency Band
ODU-2300-2400-000N-38-2X2-N-0: 2300-2400 MHz*
Ports Configuration
2x2 (2Rx, 2Tx)
Bandwidth Support
Up to 30 MHz
Beam Forming Support
Yes
Maximum Tx Power)
38 dBm*
Tx Power Control Range
10 dB, in 1 dB steps
Tx Power Accuracy
+/- 1 dB
Maximum Input Power @
antenna port
-60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage
Noise Figure
4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum
Dimension
420 x 340 x 270 mm
Weight
17 Kg
Connectors
ANT: 2 x N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
IF: 2 x TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable
Power Consumption
Transmit - 180W maximum
Receive - 40W maximum
* With the optional external WCS filter, the frequency range is 2305-2315,
2350-2360 MHz, and Tx power is reduced by 1 dB.
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Specifications
1.5.3.2
2.5 GHz Band
1.5.3.2.1
2.5 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs
Table 1-8: 2.5 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs Specifications
Item
Description
Frequency Band
ODU-HP-2.5A: 2496-2602 MHz (Band A)
ODU-HP-2.5B: 2590-2690 MHz (Band B)
Ports Configuration
1x1 (1Rx, 1Tx)
Bandwidth Support
Up to 10 MHz
Maximum Tx Power)
36 dBm
Tx Power Control Range
10 dB, in 1 dB steps
Tx Power Accuracy
+/- 1 dB
Maximum Input Power @
antenna port
-60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage
Noise Figure
4.6 dB typical, 6.0 dB maximum
Dimension
329 x 157 x 209 mm
Weight
6.1 Kg
Connectors
ANT: N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
IF: TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable
Power Consumption
Transmit - 90W maximum
Receive - 20W maximum
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1.5.3.2.2
Specifications
2.5 GHz Band 2x2 ODUs
Table 1-9: 2.5 GHz Band 2x2 ODUs Specifications
Item
Description
Frequency Band
ODU-2485-2690-000N-38-2X2-N-0: 2485-2690 MHz
Ports Configuration
2x2 (2Rx, 2Tx)
Bandwidth Support
Up to 30 MHz
Beam Forming Support
Yes
Maximum Tx Power)
38 dBm
Tx Power Control Range
10 dB, in 1 dB steps
Tx Power Accuracy
+/- 1 dB
Maximum Input Power @
antenna port
-60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage
Noise Figure
4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum
Dimension
420 x 340 x 270 mm
Weight
17 Kg
Connectors
ANT: 2 x N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
IF: 2 x TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable
Power Consumption
Transmit - 180W maximum
Receive - 40W maximum
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1.5.3.2.3
Specifications
2.5 GHz Band 4x2 ODUs
Table 1-10: 2.5 GHz Band 4x2 ODUs Specifications
Item
Description
Frequency Band
ODU-2496-2602-000N-38-4x2-N-0: 2496-2602 MHz (Band A)
ODU-2590-2690-000N-38-4x2-N-0: 2590-2690 MHz (Band B)
ODU-2485-2690-000N-38-4X2-N-0: 2485-2690 MHz
ODU-2560-2570-000N-37-4X2-N-0: 2560-2570 MHz
Ports Configuration
4x2 (4Rx, 2Tx)
Bandwidth Support
Up to 20 MHz
Beam Forming Support
ODU-2485-2690-000N-38-4X2-N-0
Maximum Tx Power)
38 dBm
For ODU-2560-2570-000N-37-4X2-N-0: 37 dBm.
Tx Power Control Range
10 dB, in 1 dB steps
Tx Power Accuracy
+/- 1 dB
Maximum Input Power @
antenna port
-60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage
Noise Figure
4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum
Dimension
420 x 340 x 270 mm
Weight
17 Kg
Connectors
ANT: 4 x N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
IF: 4 x TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable
Power Consumption
Transmit - 180W maximum
Receive - 50W maximum
1.5.3.2.4
Compliance with ETSI Regulations
For compliance with ETSI regulations for the 2.5 GHz Band A such as limiting the
Tx power to a maximum of 33dBm, one of the following must be done:
Use a suitable external filter.
Configure the required ODU type as follows:
If you use ODU-2496-2602-000-N-38-4x2-N-0: Configure
oDU24962602000N334by2EtsiNO as the required type. This will create a
“virtual” ODU supporting the frequency range 2496-2602 MHz with a
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Specifications
maximum Tx power of 33 dBm and without support of beam forming
capability.
If you use ODU-2485-2690-000-N-38-4x2-N-0: Configure
oDU24962602000N334by2EtsiBFN0 as the required type. This will create
a “virtual” ODU supporting the frequency range 2496-2602 MHz with a
maximum Tx power of 33 dBm and support of beam forming capability.
If you use ODU-2485-2690-000-N-38-2x2-N-0: Configure
oDU24962602000N332by2EtsiBFN0 as the required type. This will create
a “virtual” ODU supporting the frequency range 2496-2602 MHz with a
maximum Tx power of 33 dBm and support of beam forming capability.
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Specifications
1.5.3.3
3.3 GHz Band
1.5.3.3.1
3.3 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs
Table 1-11: 3.3 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs Specifications
Item
Description
Frequency Band
ODU-3300-3355-000N-32-1x1-N-0: 3300-3355 MHz
ODU-3345-3400-000N-33-1x1-N-0: 3345-3400 MHz
Ports Configuration
1x1 (1Rx, 1Tx)
Bandwidth Support
Up to 14 MHz
Maximum Tx Power
32 dBm
Tx Power Control Range
10 dB, in 1 dB steps
Tx Power Accuracy
+/- 1 dB
Maximum Input Power @
antenna port
-60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage
Noise Figure
4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum
Dimension
329 x 157 x 169 mm
Weight
6.1 Kg
Connectors
ANT: N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
IF: TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable
Power Consumption
Transmit - 90W maximum
Receive - 20W maximum
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Specifications
1.5.3.4
3.5 GHz Band
1.5.3.4.1
3.5 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs
Table 1-12: 3.5 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs Specifications
Item
Description
Frequency Band
ODU-HP-TDD-3.4a: 3400-3455 MHz
ODU-HP-TDD-3.4b: 3445-3500 MHz
ODU-HP-TDD-3.5a: 3500-3555 MHz
ODU-HP-TDD-3.5b: 3545-3600 MHz
Ports Configuration
1x1 (1Rx, 1Tx)
Bandwidth Support
Up to 14 MHz
Maximum Tx Power
34 dBm
Tx Power Control Range
10 dB, in 1 dB steps
Tx Power Accuracy
+/- 1 dB
Maximum Input Power @
antenna port
-60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage
Noise Figure
4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum
Dimension
329 x 157 x 169 mm
Weight
6.1 Kg
Connectors
ANT: N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
IF: TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable
Power Consumption
Transmit - 90W maximum
Receive - 20W maximum
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1.5.3.4.2
Specifications
3.5 GHz Band 2x2 ODUs
Table 1-13: 3.5 GHz Band 2x2 ODUs Specifications
Item
Description
Frequency Band
ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-2x2-N-0: 3400-3600 MHz
Ports Configuration
2x2 (2Rx, 2Tx)
Bandwidth Support
Up to 30 MHz
Beam Forming Support
Yes
Maximum Tx Power)
37 dBm
Tx Power Control Range
10 dB, in 1 dB steps
Tx Power Accuracy
+/- 1 dB
Maximum Input Power @
antenna port
-60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage
Noise Figure
4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum
Dimension
420 x 340 x 270 mm
Weight
17 Kg
Connectors
ANT: 2 x N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
IF: 2 x TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable
Power Consumption
Transmit - 180W maximum
Receive - 40W maximum
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1.5.3.4.3
Specifications
3.5 GHz Band 4x2 ODUs
Table 1-14: 3.5 GHz Band 4x2 ODUs Specifications
Item
Description
Frequency Band
ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-4x2-N-0: 3400-3600 MHz
ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-4x2-BF-N-0: 3400-3600 MHz
Ports Configuration
4x2 (4Rx, 2Tx)
Bandwidth Support
Up to 20 MHz
Beam Forming Support
ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-4x2-BF-N-0
Maximum Tx Power)
ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-4x2-N-0: 37 dBm
ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-4x2-BF-N-0: 37 dBm
Tx Power Control Range
10 dB, in 1 dB steps
Tx Power Accuracy
+/- 1 dB
Maximum Input Power @
antenna port
-60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage
Noise Figure
4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum
Dimension
420 x 340 x 270 mm
Weight
17 Kg
Connectors
ANT: 4 x N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
IF: 4 x TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable
Power Consumption
Transmit - 180W maximum
Receive - 50W maximum
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1.5.3.5
3.6 GHz Band
1.5.3.5.1
3.6 GHz Band 1x1 ODU
Table 1-15: 3.6 GHz Band 1x1 ODU Specifications
Item
Description
Frequency Band
ODU-3650-3700-000N-22-1x1-N-0: 3650-3700 MHz
Ports Configuration
1x1 (1Rx, 1Tx)
Bandwidth Support
Up to 14 MHz
Maximum Tx Power
22 dBm
Tx Power Control Range
10 dB, in 1 dB steps
Tx Power Accuracy
+/- 1 dB
Maximum Input Power @
antenna port
-60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage
Noise Figure
4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum
Dimension
315 x 157 x 86 mm
Weight
2.9 Kg
Connectors
ANT: N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
IF: TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable
Power Consumption
Transmit - 32W maximum
Receive - 13W maximum
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1.5.3.5.2
Specifications
3.6 GHz Band 4x2 ODU
Table 1-16: 3.6 GHz Band 4x2 ODU Specifications
Item
Description
Frequency Band
ODU-3600-3800-000N-36-4x2-N-0: 3600-3800 MHz
Ports Configuration
4x2 (4Rx, 2Tx)
Bandwidth Support
Up to 20 MHz
Beam Forming Support
Yes
Maximum Tx Power)
36 dBm
Tx Power Control Range
10 dB, in 1 dB steps
Tx Power Accuracy
+/- 1 dB
Maximum Input Power @
antenna port
-60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage
Noise Figure
4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum
Dimension
420 x 340 x 270 mm
Weight
17 Kg
Connectors
ANT: 4 x N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
IF: 4 x TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable
Power Consumption
Transmit - 180W maximum
Receive - 50W maximum
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1 .5 .4
Specifications
M ic ro Out door BT S
Table 1-17: Micro Outdoor BTS Specifications
Item
Description
Frequency
2.5 GHz Band: 2485-2690 MHz
3.5 GHz Band: 3400-3600 MHz
Bandwidth Support
Up to 20 MHz
Maximum Tx Power
36 dBm
Tx Power Control Range
10 dB, in 1 dB steps
Tx Power Accuracy
+/- 1 dB
Max. Input Power (at
antenna port)
-40 dBm before saturation
Dimensions (H x W x D)
511 x 280 x 216 mm
Weight (kg)
17.5
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC
Connectors
PWR: SAMTEC Mini Fit 6 pins.
-10 dBm before damage
DATA: RJ-45, lightning protected. Supports Ethernet+PoE Out.
GPS: TNC jack, 50 ohm, lightning protected.
MON: 3-pin low profile jack
ANT: 2 x N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected.
Power Consumption
Average:180W
Peak: 255W
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1 .5 .5
Specifications
AU - ODU Com m unic at ion (M a c ro BT S)
Table 1-18: AU - ODU Communication
Item
Description
IF Frequency
„ Tx: 240 MHz
„ Rx: 140 MHz
Ref Synchronization Frequency
64 MHz
Bi-Directional Control Frequency
14 MHz
IF cable Impedance
50 Ohm
Maximum IF cable Attenuation
10 dB @ 240 MHz
7.5 dB @ 140 MHz
8 dB @ 64 MHz
Minimum IF cable Shielding Effectiveness
90 dB in the 10-300 MHz band
Maximum IF cable Return Loss
20 dB in the 10-300 MHz band
Maximum IF cable DC Resistance
1x1 ODUs, 2.x GHz 4x2 ODUs: 1.5 Ohm
3.x GHz 4x2 ODUs: 1 Ohm
1 .5 .6
Dat a Com m unic at ion (Et he r ne t I nt e rfa c e s)
Table 1-19: Data Communication (Ethernet Interfaces)
Item
Description
Standard Compliance
IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD
Macro BTS
NPU Data Port
10/100/1000 Mbps, Full Duplex with Auto
Negotiation
NPU Management Port
10/100 Mbps, Half/Full Duplex with Auto Negotiation
NPU Cascade Port
(not applicable for NAU)
100/1000 Mbps, Full Duplex with Auto Negotiation
AU Calibration Port (not
applicable for Macro
Outdoor BTS
components, not used in
current release)
10/100 Mbps, Half/Full Duplex with Auto Negotiation
Data Port
10/100 Mbps, Half/Full Duplex with Auto Negotiation
Micro BTS
4Motion
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Chapter 1 - System Description
1 .5 .7
Specifications
Configurat ion a nd M a na ge m e nt
Table 1-20: Configuration and Management
Item
Description
Out Of Band (OOB) Management
„ Telnet via Management port
(For Micro only Monitor port is applicable)
„ SSH via Management port
„ SNMP via Management port
„ Telnet via Cascade port (not applicable for
NAU)
„ SSH via Cascade port (not applicable for NAU)
„ SNMP via Cascade port (not applicable for
NAU)
„ Monitor port (serial interface)
In Band (IB) Management via Data Port
„ SNMP
„ Telnet
„ SSH
SNMP Agents
SNMP Ver. 2 client
MIB II (RFC 1213), Private MIBs
4Motion
Software Upgrade
Using TFTP
Configuration Upload/Download
Using TFTP
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System Manual
Chapter 1 - System Description
1 .5 .8
Specifications
St a nda rds Com plia nc e , Ge ne ra l
Table 1-21: Standards Compliance, General
Type
Standard
EMC
„ ETSI EN 301 489-1/4
„ FCC Part 15
„ EN60950-1
Safety
„ UL 60950-1
Environmental
ETS 300 019:
„ Part 2-1 T 1.2 & part 2-2 T 2.3 for indoor & outdoor
„ Part 2-3 T 3.2 for indoor
„ Part 2-4 T 4.1E for outdoor
„ ETSI EN 302 326
Radio
„ ETSI EN 302 544
„ FCC part 15, part 27, part 25
1 .5 .9
Environm e nt a l
Table 1-22: Environmental Specifications
Type
Unit
Details
Operating
Temperature
Outdoor units
AU-ODU-HP-2.3-WCS: -52°C to 55°C
All other ODUs, Micro Outdoor BTS and Macro
Outdoor BTS units: -40°C to 55°C
Outdoor GPS Receiver and Antennas: -40°C to 85°C
Operating
Humidity
4Motion
Indoor equipment
0°C to 40°C
Outdoor units
5%-95%, weather protected
Indoor equipment
5%-95% non condensing
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System Manual
Chapter 1 - System Description
1 .5 .1 0
Specifications
M e cha nic a l a nd Ele c t ric a l
1U = 44.45 mm (1.75”).
1HP = 5.08 mm (0.2”)
4Motion
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System Manual
Chapter 1 - System Description
Specifications
1.5.10.1
Macro Indoor BTS
1.5.10.1.1
BreezeMAX Shelf
Table 1-23: BreezeMAX Shelf, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications
1.5.10.1.2
Item
Description
Dimensions
8U ETSI type shelf, 8U x 43.2 x 24 cm
Weight
6.5 Kg (including AVU)
AVU
Table 1-24: AVU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications
1.5.10.1.3
Item
Description
Dimensions
2U x 84HP x 16 cm
Weight
1.64 Kg
Power Consumption
40W maximum, 23W typical
PIU
Table 1-25: PIU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications
1.5.10.1.4
Item
Description
Dimensions
3U x 5HP x 16 cm
Weight
0.35 Kg
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC
Power Dissipation
35W maximum (active PIU)
Maximum Supplied Current
58A
-48V Connector
5 pin/40A D-Type plug
PSU
Table 1-26: PSU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications
Item
Description
Dimensions
3U x 5HP x 16 cm
Weight
0.7 Kg
Power Output
300W maximum output power
Efficiency: 80% minimum
4Motion
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Chapter 1 - System Description
1.5.10.1.5
Specifications
NPU
Table 1-27: NPU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications
Item
Description
Dimensions
6U x 7HP x 16 cm
Weight
0.55 Kg
Power Consumption
68W maximum, 61W typical
Connectors
1.5.10.1.6
DATA
100/1000Base-T (RJ-45) with 2 embedded LEDs
MGMT
10/100Base-T (RJ-45) with 2 embedded LEDs
GPS/SYNC IN
15-pin micro D-Type jack
GPS/SYNC OUT
15-pin micro D-Type jack
CSCD
100/1000Base-T (RJ-45) with 2 embedded LEDs
ALRM IN/OUT
25-pin micro D-Type jack
MON
3-pin low profile jack
AU
Table 1-28: AU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications
Item
Description
Dimensions
6U x 7HP x 16 cm
Weight
0.95 Kg
Power Consumption
74W maximum, 66W typical
Connectors
4Motion
ODU1 - ODU4
4 x TNC jack, lightning protected
CAL UNIT
10/100Base-T (RJ-45) with 2 embedded LEDs
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Chapter 1 - System Description
Specifications
1.5.10.2
Macro Outdoor BTS
1.5.10.2.1
NAU
Table 1-29: NAU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications
Item
Description
Dimensions
420 x 340 x 270 mm
Weight
17 Kg (excluding mounting kit)
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC
Power Consumption
140W maximum
NPU Connectors
AU Connectors
1.5.10.2.2
DATA
RJ-45, lightning protected
MNG
RJ-45, lightning protected
GPS
RJ-45, lightning protected
ETH (x5)
5 x RJ-45, lightning protected
SYNC (x3)
3 x RJ-45, lightning protected
POWER
SAMTEC Mini Fit 6 pins
IF1-IF4
4 x TNC jack, lightning protected
SYNC
ETH
RJ-45, lightning protected (not used)
MON
RJ-45, lightning protected
SAU
Table 1-30: SAU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications
Item
Description
Dimensions
420 x 340 x 135 mm
Weight
8.5 Kg (excluding mounting kit)
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC
Power Consumption
75W maximum
Connectors
4Motion
POWER
SAMTEC Mini Fit 6 pins
IF1-IF4
4 x TNC jack, lightning protected
SYNC
RJ-45, lightning protected
ETH
RJ-45, lightning protected
MON
Not used
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Chapter 1 - System Description
1.5.10.2.3
Specifications
DAU
Table 1-31: DAU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications
Item
Description
Dimensions
420 x 340 x 270 mm
Weight
17 Kg (excluding mounting kit)
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC
Power Consumption
150W maximum
Master* AU
Connectors
Slave* AU
Connectors
POWER
SAMTEC Mini Fit 6 pins
IF1-IF4
4 x TNC jack, lightning protected
SYNC
RJ-45, lightning protected
ETH
RJ-45, lightning protected
MON
Not used
POWER
SAMTEC Mini Fit 6 pins
IF1-IF4
4 x TNC jack, lightning protected
SYNC
ETH
RJ-45, lightning protected
MON
Not used
* Master AU is with a SYNC connector (in the Slave AU there is no SYNC
connector)
1.5.10.3
High-Power AC/DC Power Supply for Micro BTS
Table 1-32: High-Power AC/DC Power Supply Specifications
4Motion
Item
Description
Input Voltage
90 ~ 132 / 180 ~ 264 VAC (selection by switch), 47 ~ 63 Hz.
Input AC Current (typical)
8A/115 VAC, 3.2A/230VAC
Efficiency
89% typical
Output Voltage
54 VDC
Output Current
Up to 10A
Dimensions (H x W x D)
110 x 303 x 240 mm
Weight
4.75 kg
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Specifications
1.5.10.4
GPS Receiver for Macro BTS
1.5.10.4.1
BMAX-Timing GPS-OGR Specifications
Table 1-33: BMAX-Timing GPS-OGR GPS Receiver, Mechanical & Electrical
Specifications
1.5.10.4.2
Item
Description
Dimensions
Tubular enclosure, 15.5 D x 12.7 H cm
Weight
0.363 Kg
Power Source
12 VDC from the NPU
Power Consumption
6W maximum
Connector
12-pin round plug
BMAX-4M-GPS Specifications
Table 1-34: BMAX-4M-GPS Receiver, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications
1.5.10.5
Item
Description
Dimensions
8.8 x 10.4 x 16 cm
Weight
0.38 Kg
Power Source
12 VDC from the NPU
Power Consumption
2W maximum
Connector
RJ-45
GPS Antenna Kit for Micro BTS
Table 1-35: GPS Antenna Kit for Micro BTS Specifications
Item
Description
Basic Miniature Antenna
21 mm high, 60 mm diameter, 50 g, ¾” thru-hole or bracket mount,
ROHS compliant, IP 67.
28 dB gain, power consumption 15 mA max. @ 3.3 VDC. Cable
length (RG-6) up to 3m.
1.5.10.6
ODU Power Feeder
Table 1-36: ODU Power Feeder, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications
4Motion
Item
Description
Dimensions
15.7 x 14.6 x 3.17 cm
Weight
0.6 Kg
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Specifications
Table 1-36: ODU Power Feeder, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications
Item
Description
Power Source
-40.5 to -60 VDC
Power Dissipation
2W per channel
Connectors
4Motion
ODU 1 - ODU 4
4 x TNC jack, lightning protected
IDU 1 - IDU 4
4 x TNC jack, lightning protected
Power
3 pin/20A D-Type plug
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Specifications
1 .5 .1 1
Ant e nna s
1.5.11.1
2.x GHz Antennas
Table 1-37: BS-RET-DP-ANT 2.3-2.7 Specifications
4Motion
Item
Description
Frequency Band (MHz)
2300-2700
Number of Elements
Polarization
Linear, +/-45°
Gain (dB)
17.3 @ 2.4 GHz
18 @ 2.6 GHz
Azimuth Beamwidth (degrees)
65
Elevation Beamwidth (degrees)
6.5
Elevation Side Lobe Level (dB)
<-18
Maximum Power (W)
250
Cross-polarization Discrimination (dB)
>15
Front-to-Back Ratio (dB)
>30
Electrical Downtilt Range (degrees)
0-10
Remote Electrical Downtilt Support
Internal motor, AISG version 2 compliant
Isolation Between Ports (dB)
>30
Return Loss (dB)
>15
RF Interface Impedance (Ohm)
50
RF Connectors
2 x N-Type jack
RET Connector
8-pin IEC 60130-9
Dimensions (mm)
1060 x 126 x 69
Weight (Kg)
Wind Load (Kg)
0.24 @ 160 km/h
Maximum Wind Velocity (km/h)
200
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Specifications
Table 1-38: BS-RET-DDP-ANT 2.3-2.7 and BS-EDT-DDP-ANT 2.3-2.7 Specifications
Item
Description
Frequency Band (MHz)
2300-2700
Number of Elements
Polarization
Linear, 2 x +/-45°
Gain (dB)
17.3 @ 2.4 GHz
18 @ 2.6 GHz
Azimuth Beamwidth (degrees)
65
Elevation Beamwidth (degrees)
6.5
Elevation Side Lobe Level (dB)
<-18
Maximum Power (W)
250
Cross-polarization Discrimination (dB)
>15
Front-to-Back Ratio (dB)
>30
Electrical Downtilt Range (degrees)
0-10
Remote Electrical Downtilt Support
BS-RET-DDP-ANT 2.3-2.7: Internal motor,
AISG version 2 compliant
BS-EDT-DDP-ANT 2.3-2.7: None
4Motion
Isolation Between Ports (dB)
>30
Return Loss (dB)
>15
RF Interface Impedance (Ohm)
50
RF Connectors
4 x N-Type jack
RET Connector
8-pin IEC 60130-9
Dimensions (mm)
1070 x 300 x 110
Weight (Kg)
13
Wind Load (Kg)
0.48 @ 160 km/h
Maximum Wind Velocity (km/h)
200
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Specifications
Table 1-39: ANT.2.3-2.7GHz, D/S,65°,16±0.5dBi Specifications
Item
Description
Frequency Band (MHz)
2300-2700
Number of Elements
Polarization
Linear, +/-45°
Gain (dB)
16 +/- 0.5
Azimuth Beamwidth (degrees)
65 +/-5
Elevation Beamwidth (degrees)
8 +/-2
Elevation Side Lobe Level (dB)
<-18
Maximum Power (W)
50
Cross-polarization Discrimination (dB)
-15
Front-to-Back Ratio (dB)
>28
Isolation Between Ports (dB)
>25
RF Interface Impedance (Ohm)
50
RF Connectors
2 x N-Type jacks
Mechanical Downtilt Range (degrees)
0-15
Dimensions (mm)
711 x 171 x 90
Weight (Kg)
2.6
Maximum Wind Velocity (km/h)
Survival: 200
Operation: 160
Regulatory Compliance
ETSI EN 302 326-3 V1.2.1 class CS
RoHS Compliance
4Motion
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Chapter 1 - System Description
1.5.11.2
Specifications
3.5 GHz Antennas
Table 1-40: BS-RET-DP-ANT 3.3-3.8 Specifications
4Motion
Item
Description
Frequency Band (MHz)
3300-3800
Number of Elements
Polarization
Linear, +/-45°
Gain (dB)
18
Azimuth Beamwidth (degrees)
65
Elevation Beamwidth (degrees)
6.5
Elevation Side Lobe Level (dB)
<-18
Maximum Power (W)
200
Cross-polarization Discrimination (dB)
>15
Front-to-Back Ratio (dB)
>30
Electrical Downtilt Range (degrees)
0-10
Remote Electrical Downtilt Support
Internal motor, AISG version 2 compliant
Isolation Between Ports (dB)
>30
Return Loss (dB)
>15
RF Interface Impedance (Ohm)
50
RF Connectors
2 x N-Type jack
RET Connector
8-pin IEC 60130-9
Dimensions (mm)
760 x 126 x 69
Weight (Kg)
4.5
Wind Load (Kg)
0.17@ 160 km/h
Maximum Wind Velocity (km/h)
200
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Specifications
Table 1-41: BS-RET-DDP-ANT 3.3-3.8 Specifications
4Motion
Item
Description
Frequency Band (MHz)
3300-3800
Number of Elements
Polarization
Linear, 2 x +/-45°
Gain (dB)
18
Azimuth Beamwidth (degrees)
65
Elevation Beamwidth (degrees)
6.5
Elevation Side Lobe Level (dB)
<-18
Maximum Power (W)
200
Cross-polarization Discrimination (dB)
>15
Front-to-Back Ratio (dB)
>30
Electrical Downtilt Range (degrees)
0-10
Remote Electrical Downtilt Support
Internal motor, AISG version 2 compliant
Isolation Between Ports (dB)
>30
Return Loss (dB)
>15
RF Interface Impedance (Ohm)
50
RF Connectors
4 x N-Type jack
RET Connector
8-pin IEC 60130-9
Dimensions (mm)
750 x 300 x 110
Weight (Kg)
10.5
Wind Load (Kg)
0.34 @ 160 km/h
Maximum Wind Velocity (km/h)
200
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Chapter 1 - System Description
Specifications
Table 1-42: ANT.3.5GHz, D/S,65°,16±0.5dBi Specifications
Item
Description
Frequency Band (MHz)
3300-3800
Number of Elements
Polarization
Linear, +/-45°
Gain (dB)
16 +/- 0.5
Azimuth Beamwidth (degrees)
65 +/-5
Elevation Beamwidth (degrees)
6 +/-1
Elevation Side Lobe Level (dB)
<-14
Maximum Power (W)
50
Cross-polarization Discrimination (dB)
-15
Front-to-Back Ratio (dB)
>25
Isolation Between Ports (dB)
>25
RF Interface Impedance (Ohm)
50
RF Connectors
2 x N-Type jacks
Mechanical Downtilt Range (degrees)
0-15
Dimensions (mm)
711 x 171 x 90
Weight (Kg)
2.6
Maximum Wind Velocity (km/h)
Survival: 200
Operation: 160
Regulatory Compliance
4Motion
RoHS Compliance
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Chapter
Commissioning of the Macro BTS
Chapter 2 - Commissioning of the Macro BTS
I n T his Cha pt e r:
„ “Initial NPU Configuration” on page 59
„ “Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR” on page 63
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Chapter 2 - Commissioning of the Macro BTS
Initial NPU Configuration
2 .1
I nit ia l N PU Configurat ion
2 .1 .1
I nt roduc t ion
After completing the installation process, as described in the preceding chapter,
some basic NPU parameters must be configured locally using the CLI via the MON
port of the NPU.
Refer to “Using the Command Line Interface” on page 73 for information on how to
access the CLI either via the MON port or via Telnet and how to use it.
The following sections describe the minimum mandatory configuration actions
required to allow remote configuration of the site and to enable discovery by the
EMS system:
”NPU Local Connectivity”
”Site Connectivity”
”Static Route Definition”
”SNMP Manager Definition”
”Mapping the AU Software Version”
”Site ID Definition”
”Saving the Configuration”
2 .1 .2
N PU Loc a l Conne c t ivit y
Refer to “Accessing the CLI from a Local Terminal” on page 75 for details on
connecting locally to the NPU.
Clear existing site configuration (must be executed for "used” NPUs). Restore to
factory default and reboot using the following command:
npu# restore-factory-default
The system will reset automatically.
2 .1 .3
Sit e Conne c t ivit y
2.1.3.1
Connectivity Mode
The connectivity mode determines how traffic is to be routed between the NPU and
the BSs, AAA server and external Management System servers.
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Initial NPU Configuration
The default connectivity mode is In-Band (IB) via the Data port. Alternatively, the
NPU can be managed Out-Of-Band (OOB) via the dedicated Management port.
To view the current and configured connectivity mode, use the command:
npu# show connectivity mode
To change the connectivity mode to Out-Of-Band, use the command:
npu(config)# connectivity mode outband (for details refer to “Configuring the IP
Connectivity Mode” on page 125).
2.1.3.2
VLANs Translation (Inband Connectivity Mode)
The Data port operates in VLAN-aware bridging mode (tagged-trunk mode). The
values configured for VLAN ID(s) used on this port are the VLAN IDs used
internally. These are the VLAN ID for the bearer IP interface (the default is 11)
and, in In-Band Connectivity mode, the VLAN ID of the external-management IP
interface (the default is 12).
When using In-Band connectivity via the Data port, if the value of the VLAN ID
used for management in the backbone differs from the value configured for the
external-management interface, the external-management VLAN ID should be
translated accordingly. It is recommended to configure also VLAN translation for
the bearer interface.
To enable VLAN translation and configure the required VLANs translation, run the
following commands (the examples are for backhaul Data VLAN ID 30 and
Management VLAN ID 31, assuming the default VLAN IDs for
external-management and bearer interfaces):
Enable the Data port configuration mode (for details refer to “Enabling the
Interface Configuration Mode” on page 129):
npu(config)# interface gigabitethernet 0/10
Enable VLAN translation (for details refer to “Enabling/Disabling VLAN
Translation” on page 136): npu(config-if)# vlan mapping enable
Translate external-management VLAN 12 to the backhaul management VLAN
31: npu(config-if)# vlan mapping 12 31 (for details refer to “Creating a VLAN
Translation Entry” on page 137)
Translate data VLAN 11 to the backhaul data VLAN 30:
npu(config-if)# vlan mapping 11 30
Exit the interface configuration mode: npu(config-if)# exit
To view the VLAN mapping parameters, run the command:
npu# show interface gigabitethernet 0/10 vlan mapping
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2.1.3.3
Initial NPU Configuration
External Management Interface
To configure the necessary parameters of the External Management interface used
for connectivity with the EMS system, run the following commands:
Enable the External Management interface configuration mode (for details
refer to “Enabling the Interface Configuration Mode” on page 129):
npu(config)# interface external-mgmt
(there is no need to shut down the interface for configuring its parameters)
Configure the IP address (x.x.x.x) and subnet mask (y.y.y.y). For details refer
to “Assigning an IP address to an interface” on page 146:
npu(config-if)# ip address x.x.x.x y.y.y.y
2.1.3.4
Exit the interface configuration mode: npu(config-if)# exit
Exit the configuration mode: npu(config)# exit
Save and Apply Changes in Site Connectivity Configuration
Save the configuration: npu# write (otherwise, after the next time reset you will
lose the configuration changes).
If you changed the Connectivity Mode, reset the system to apply the changes:
npu# reset
2 .1 .4
St at ic Rout e De finit ion
Static Route must be configured whenever the EMS server and the NPU are on
different subnets. For more details refer to “Adding a Static Route” on page 193.
Run the following command: npu(config)# "ip route x.x.x.x y.y.y.y z.z.z.z"
(x.x.x.x y.y.y.y is the network segment of the EMS server, z.z.z.z is the next-hop IP
address that should be in the segment of the external-management interface.
2 .1 .5
SN M P M a na ge r De finit ion
To define the communities to be used by the SNMP manager, run the command:
npu(config)# snmp-mgr ReadCommunity public ReadWriteCommunity private.
For more details refer to “Adding an SNMP Manager” on page 406.
For proper operation of the manager you should configure also the Trap Manager
parameters and enable sending traps to the defined Trap Manager (this can also
be done later via the management system):
npu(config)# trap-mgr ip-source x.x.x.x port 162 TrapCommunity public
(x.x.x.x is the IP address of the EMS server). For more details refer to
“Adding/Modifying a Trap Manager entry” on page 409
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Initial NPU Configuration
npu(config)# trap-mgr enable ip-source x.x.x.x
Note that if the management system is behind a NAT router, the NAT Outside IP
address (the IP of the router’s interface connected in the direction of the managed
device LAN) must be defined in the device as a Trap Manager, with traps sending
enabled. In the NAT router, Port Forwarding (NAT Traversal) must be configured
for UDP and TCP ports 161 and 162 from Outside IP (connected to the managed
device’s LAN) to Inside IP (connected to the management system’s LAN).
2 .1 .6
M a pping t he AU Soft w a re Ve rsion
To define the software version to be used by all AUs run the command:
npu(config)# map au default , where image name is the required AU
software version (to view the AU software versions available in the NPU run the
command npu# show au image repository).
2 .1 .7
Sit e I D De finit ion
To define the site ID (Site Number): npu(config)# site identifier x
(x is the unique site identifier, a number in the range from 1 to 999999)
For more details refer to “Configuring the Unique Identifier for the 4Motion Shelf”
on page 447.
2 .1 .8
Saving t he Configurat ion
To save the configuration run the command: npu# write (otherwise, after the next
time reset you will lose the configuration changes).
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Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR
2 .2
Com ple t ing t he Sit e Configurat ion U sing
Alva riSTAR
2 .2 .1
I nt roduc t ion
After completion of the initial configuration you should be able to manage the new
Site using AlvariSTAR and continue configuring (at least) all mandatory
parameters to enable the necessary services.
For details on how to use AlvariSTAR for managing 4Motion sites refer to the
AlvariSTAR and 4Motion Device Manager User Manuals.
Verify that the Site is included in the list of devices that can be managed by
AlvariSTAR. It can be added to the list of managed devices either through the
Equipment Manager (by creating a New managed device) or through the Managed
Network window (by inclusion in a range to be discovered and activation of the
Network Scan Task from the Task Manager).
To complete the minimal configuration, open the Site’s Device Manager from the
Equipment Manager and perform the following configuration steps:
“Site Configuration” on page 64
“Connectivity Configuration (optional)” on page 64
“Equipment Configuration” on page 64
“ASNGW Configuration” on page 66 (only for Distributed ASNGW topology)
“BS Configuration” on page 68
“Site Sector Configuration” on page 69
“Apply All Changes” on page 70
NOTE
The following sections list the minimum actions that must be performed for completing basic
configuration of the Site. Additional parameters may also be configured in order to complete the
entire configuration of the Site.
After configuring the mandatory parameters in each screen, click on the Apply button. Click Apply
even if you did not change any of the screen’s default parameters.
In some of the screens in the following sections there are no mandatory parameters but still you
must click on the Apply button to activate the default values.
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2 .2 .2
Sit e Configurat ion
2.2.2.1
General Tab
Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR
ASN Topology - the default is Distributed ASNGW.
If you change it to Centralized ASNGW click Apply for the device to accept the
change.
2 .2 .3
Conne c t ivit y Configurat ion (opt iona l)
2.2.3.1
IP Interface Screen
Configure the IP address of the Bearer interface:
2.2.3.2
Change the IP and/or any other parameter value, except VLAN ID.
Click on Apply to accept the changes.
IP Routing Screen
The IP Routing screen is used to define the static routes for traffic originating from
the NPU.
The static route for management traffic was already configured (see “Static Route
Definition” on page 61).
If necessary (depending on your specific backhaul network) you may configure
additional static route(s) for Bearer Traffic and/or Control Traffic. If additional
static routes were defined (or if you made any changes in the already configured
static route), click on the Apply button.
2 .2 .4
Equipm e nt Configurat ion
2.2.4.1
AU
AU entities must be created for all installed AUs (you may create an AU entity also
for AUs that are not installed yet).
To create a new AU entity:
Right click on the AU node in the Navigation Pane and select Create. The New
AU definition window will open. You can also double-click on an empty slot in
the Site Equipment View Page to open the New AU window for the selected
slot.
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2.2.4.2
Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR
In the New AU definition window, define the following:
»
AU number (AU Slot)
»
Type (in current release only AU 4x4 Modem is applicable)
Click Apply.
Repeat the process for all required AU entities.
ODU
ODU entities must be created for all installed ODUs (you may create an ODU
entity also for ODUs that are not installed yet).
To create a new ODU entity:
Right click on the ODU node in the Navigation Pane and select Create. The
New ODU definition window will open.
In the New ODU definition window, define the following:
»
ODU number
»
ODU Type
Click Apply.
In the ODU General screen of the applicable ODU, in the Ports Configuration
section, configure the Tx Power for the relevant Tx/Rx port(s). Click on the
Apply button for the device the accept the configuration.
2.2.4.3
Repeat the process for all required ODU entities.
Antenna
Antenna entities must be created for all installed and connected antennas (you
may create an Antenna entity also for antennas that are not installed/connected
yet).
To create a new Antenna entity:
4Motion
In the Antenna screen, click on the Add New Antenna button.
In the Antenna Parameters section, define Antenna Product Type
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Click Apply.
Repeat the process for all required Antenna entities.
GPS
The default GPS Type is Trimble. If there is no GPS, the value should be changed
to None.
Click Apply for the device to accept the change.
2 .2 .5
ASN GW Configurat ion
NOTE
ASNGW screens are available only for Distributed ASNGW topology (see also “Site
Configuration” on page 64.
2.2.5.1
AAA Screen
Configure the following mandatory parameters:
»
Primary Server IP Address
»
RADIUS Shared Secret
»
ASNGW NAS ID
Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration.
2.2.5.2
Service Screen
2.2.5.2.1
Service Interface Tab
At least one Service Interface for data must be defined. If a dedicated management
station for CPEs is being used, a suitable Service Interface for management must
also be defined.
Click on the Add Service Interface button and configure the following
mandatory parameters:
4Motion
»
Service Interface Name
»
Type
»
Tunnel Destination IP (IP-in-IP Service Interface)
»
Service VLAN ID (VLAN Service Interface)
»
Default Gateway IP Address (VLAN Service Interface)
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Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR
Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration.
Service Groups Tab
At least one Service Group associated with a defined Service Interface for data
must be defined. If a dedicated management station for CPEs is being used, a
suitable Service Group associated with the defined Service Interface for
management must also be defined.
Click on the Add Service Group button and configure at least the following
mandatory parameters:
2.2.5.3
»
Name
»
Type
»
Service Interface Name
»
DHCP Function Mode
»
DHCP Own IP Address
»
External DHCP Server IP Address (Relay mode)
»
IP Address Pool From (Server mode)
»
IP Address Pool To (Server mode)
»
Subnet Mask (Server mode)
»
DNS Server IP Address (Proxy mode)
Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration.
SFA Screen -Classification Rules Tab
Create the necessary Classification Rule(s) according to the relevant type of traffic,
and click Apply.
2.2.5.4
Service Profiles
At least one Service Profile must be defined and associated with an already
defined Service Group.
Right-click on the Service Profile node and select Create. The New Service
Profile window is displayed.
4Motion
Define the Name of the New Service Profile and click Apply.
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The new Service Profile added to the list of available Service Profiles in the
navigation tree. Select it to continue the configuration process.
Click Add in the Service Flow area.
Configure the applicable general parameters of the Service Flow.
Configure the applicable QoS parameters of Service Flow for UL and DL (for
Data delivery type=BE it will be Maximum Sustained Traffic Rate and Traffic
Priority)
Associate this Service Flow with previously created Classification Rule(s).
Change the Profile Status to Enable
Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration.
2 .2 .6
BS Configurat ion
2.2.6.1
Creating a New BS Entity
To create a new BS entity:
Right click on the BS level entry in the Navigation Pane. The New BS definition
window will open.
In the New BS definition window, define the following:
»
BS ID LSB
»
Operator ID
Click Apply.
Complete the BS configuration as described in the following sections.
2.2.6.2
Radio
2.2.6.2.1
Basic Screen
2.2.6.2.1.1
General Tab
4Motion
Configure the following mandatory parameters:
»
Name
»
Bandwidth
»
Center Frequency
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Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration.
You will be prompted to properly configure some additional parameters.
Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration.
Select the Radio Advanced screen and click Apply to complete the
configuration.
2.2.6.3
R6/R8 Bearer Interface
2.2.6.3.1
Bearer Tab
2.2.6.3.2
2 .2 .7
Configure the following mandatory parameters:
»
IP Address
»
IP Subnet Mask
»
Default Gateway
Enable/Disable ASN-GW Pools
Authentication Tab
Configure the mandatory Default Authenticator IP Address parameter.
Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration.
Sit e Se c t or Configurat ion
To create a new Site Sector entity:
Right click on the Site Sector level entry in the Navigation Pane. The New Site
Sector definition window will open.
4Motion
In the New Site Sector definition window, define the Site Sector Number
Click Apply.
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At least one Site Sector Association must be defined for each Site Sector. Click
on the Add Sector Association button and configure all the parameters in the
applicable line of the Sector site Association table:
2 .2 .8
»
BS ID LSB
»
AU Slot Number
»
AU Port Number
»
ODU Number
»
ODU Port Number
»
Antenna Number
»
Antenna Port Number
Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration.
Apply All Cha nge s
If you changed any of the parameters that are applied only after reset of the NPU
such as ASN Topology or Configured GPS Type (indicated by a pop-up message
after applying the change), you must reset the NPU (in the NPU screen select the
Reset option in the Shutdown Operation parameter). This will cause also
automatic reset of all AUs
To fully apply all the Site Sector configuration changes, reset all the relevant AUs
(in the Control tab of each applicable AU screen select the Reset option in the
Shutdown Operation parameter). It is not necessary to reset each of the AUs if you
reset the NPU.
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I n T his Cha pt e r:
„ “Using the Command Line Interface” on page 73
„ “Managing Software Upgrade” on page 99
„ “Shutting Down/Resetting the System” on page 119
„ “NPU Configuration” on page 122
„ “Managing MS in ASN-GW” on page 450
„ “Managing AUs” on page 454
„ “Managing ODUs” on page 469
„ “Managing Antennas” on page 485
„ “Managing BSs” on page 493
„ “Managing Sectors” on page 646
„ “Monitoring HW and SW Components” on page 660
„ “Troubleshooting” on page 670
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3 .1
Using the Command Line Interface
U sing t he Com m a nd Line I nt e rfa c e
All 4Motion system components are managed via the NPU module. The AU is not
accessed directly: any configuration change or status enquiry is sent to the NPU
that communicates with other system components.
The following system management options are available:
„ Accessing the Command Line Interface (CLI) locally via the MON port
„ Using Telnet/Secure Shell (SSH) to access the CLI
The CLI is a configuration and management tool that you can use to configure and
operate the 4Motion system, either locally or remotely, via Telnet/SSH. The
following are some administrative procedures to be executed using the CLI:
„ Specifying the boot mode to be used at the next system reset
„ Selecting the connectivity mode
„ Shutting down/resetting 4Motion
„ Configuring and operating 4Motion
„ Monitoring hardware and software components
„ Executing debug procedures
„ Executing software upgrade procedures
This section provides information about:
„ “Accessing the CLI” on page 75
„ “Command Modes” on page 78
„ “Interpreting the Command Syntax” on page 79
„ “Using the CLI” on page 80
„ “Managing Users and Privileges” on page 83
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„ “Managing Secure Shell (SSH) Parameters” on page 92
„ “Managing the Session” on page 94
3 .1 .1
M a na ging t he M a c ro Out door BT S
The following section describe the CLI when using it to manage the Indoor Macro
BTS equipment. The same CLI is used also to manage the Macro Outdoor BTS
equipment, with the following changes:
3.1.1.1
CSCD Port and Local Management
There is no CSCD port in the Macro Outdoor BTS. Local Management may be
supported only on the Management port (in in-band or unified connectivity mode).
It should be noted that local management will be blocked if connectivity mode is
set to out-of-band.
3.1.1.2
Management Port
In the Macro Outdoor BTS the management port is marked MNG, while in the
Indoor BTS it is marked MGMT. All references to MGMT port are applicable to the
MNG port of the Macro Outdoor BTS.
3.1.1.3
AVU, PIU and PSU
AVU and its Fans, PIUs and PSUs do not exist in the Macro Outdoor BTS. These
shelf components cannot be manage and the status of all the following is
indicated as existing and healthy:
„ 2 PIUs
„ 4 PSUs
„ AVU
„ 10 AVU Fans
3.1.1.4
Alarm In/Out Connectors and Dry-Contacts Management
Alarm In-Out connectors do not exist in the Macro Outdoor BTS. All commands
related to dry-contact in/out are not applicable.
3.1.1.5
Power Feeder
Power Feeders are not applicable for the Macro Outdoor BTS
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3.1.1.6
Using the Command Line Interface
AUs
Up to a maximum of six AUs can be supported in the Macro Outdoor BTS. The
following table details the mapping of Macro Outdoor BTS AUs to Slot numbers:
Table 3-1: Mapping of Macro Outdoor BTS AUs to Slot #
3.1.1.7
AU
Slot #
AU of NAU
SAU
Master AU of DAU 1
3 (This is the AU with the Sync connector)
Slave AU of DAU 1
Master AU of DAU 2
9 (This is the AU with the Sync connector)
Slave AU of DAU 2
ODUs and Antennas
Up to a maximum of 24 ODUs and 24 Antennas can be defined for the Macro
Outdoor BTS.
3 .1 .2
Ac c e ssing t he CLI
You can access the CLI, locally, via an ANSI ASCII terminal or PC that is
connected via the DATA port of the NPU. You can also use Telnet/SSH to remotely
access the CLI.
This section describes the procedures for:
„ “Accessing the CLI from a Local Terminal” on page 75
„ “Accessing the CLI From a Remote Terminal” on page 76
3.1.2.1
Accessing the CLI from a Local Terminal
To access the CLI via the MON connector:
Use the MON cable to connect the MON connector of the NPU to the COM port
of your ASCII ANSI terminal or PC.
4Motion
Run a terminal emulation program, such as HyperTerminal™.
Set the communication parameters listed in the following table:
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Table 3-2: COM Port Configuration
Parameter
Value
Baud rate
115200
Data bits
Stop bits
Parity
None
Flow control
Xon/Xoff
Port
Connected COM port
The login prompt is displayed. (Press Enter if the login prompt is not
displayed.) Enter your login ID and password to log in to the CLI.
NOTE
The default login ID and password are:
Login ID: admin
Password: admin123
After you provide your login information, the following command prompt is
displayed:
npu#
This is the global command mode. For more information about different command
modes, refer to Section 3.1.3.
3.1.2.2
Accessing the CLI From a Remote Terminal
The procedure for accessing the CLI from a remote terminal differs with respect to
the IP connectivity mode. The Ethernet port and IP interface you are required to
configure for enabling remote connectivity is different for each connectivity mode.
For more information about connectivity modes, and Ethernet ports and IP
interface used for operating the 4Motion system, refer “Managing the IP
Connectivity Mode” on page 123.
To access the CLI from a remote terminal, execute the following procedure:
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IMPORTANT
The in-band connectivity mode is the default connectivity mode; the DATA port and
external-management VLAN are the default Ethernet port and IP interface that are configured for
the in-band connectivity mode. The following procedure can be used for accessing the CLI when
the in-band connectivity mode is selected. This procedure is identical for all other connectivity
modes. However, the Ethernet port, VLAN, and IP interface to be configured will differ for the
out-of-band and unified connectivity modes, as listed in Table 3-9.
Assign an IP address to the external-management interface. For this, execute
the following procedure. (Refer Table 3-9 for more information about the IP
interface to be configured for the connectivity mode you have selected).
Run the following command to enable the interface connectivity mode for
the external-management interface:
npu(config)# interface external-mgmt
Run the following command to assign an IP address to this interface:
npu(config-if)# ip address  
Connect the Ethernet cable to the DATA connector on the front panel of the
NPU. (Refer Table 3-9 for more information about the Ethernet port to be used
for the connectivity mode you have selected).
To enable exchange of packets, create IP-level connectivity between the remote
machine and the external-management interface. Typically, the DATA port
should be connected to a switch port operating in trunk mode, and the remote
machine is connected to another port of the same switch that is configured to
operate in access mode with the external-management VLAN ID (default is 12).
From the remote terminal, execute the following command to use Telnet/SSH
to access the IP address of the external-management interface:
telnet 
ssh 
Refer to “Managing Secure Shell (SSH) Parameters” on page 92 for details on
managing SSH parameter.
4Motion
At the prompt, enter your login ID and password.
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NOTE
The default login ID and password are:
Login ID: admin
Password: admin123
After you provide your login information, the following command prompt is
displayed:
npu#
This is the global command mode. For more information about different command
modes, refer to Section 3.1.3.
3 .1 .3
Com m a nd M ode s
The CLI provides a number of command modes, some of which are listed in the
following table for executing different types of commands:
Table 3-3: CLI Command Modes
Mode
Used for...
Command Prompt
Global configuration mode
Executing all configuration
commands
npu(config)#
Global command mode
Executing all other commands
such as show and delete
commands
npu#
Interface configuration mode
Executing all commands for
configuring physical and IP
interfaces.
npu(config-if)#
Standard/extended ACL mode
Executing commands for
configuring standard and
extended ACLs
npu(config-std-nacl)#
npu(config-ext-nacl)#
The following table lists the commands to be executed for entering/exiting a
particular command mode:
Table 3-4: Commands to Enter/Exit a Command Mode
To...
Run the Command...
The Command Mode is
Now...
Enter the global configuration
mode
npu# config terminal
npu(config)#
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Table 3-4: Commands to Enter/Exit a Command Mode
Enter the interface configuration
mode
npu(config)# interface
Exit the configuration mode and
enter the global command
mode.
npu(config)# end
npu#
npu (config-if)# end
npu#
Exit the current configuration
mode by one level
npu (config-if)# exit
npu(config)#
3 .1 .4
npu(config-if)#
{
 |internal-mgmt
|external-mgmt | bearer |
local-mgmt | npu-host |
all-au}
I nt e rpre t ing t he Com m a nd Synt a x
The following table lists the conventions used in the command syntax for all
4Motion commands:
Table 3-5: Conventions Used in the 4Motion Command Syntax
Convention
Description
Example
{}
Indicates that the parameters
enclosed in these brackets are
mandatory, and only one of these
parameters should be specified.
npu(config)# limit {cpu | memory}
([softlimit ] [hardlimit ])
Indicates that one or all
parameters enclosed within these
brackets are optional. However,
the presence of at least one
parameter is required to
successfully execute this
command.
npu(config)# limit {cpu | memory}
([softlimit ] [hardlimit ])
()
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This command is used for specifying the soft
and hard limits for memory and CPU
utilization. The cpu/memory parameters are
enclosed within {} brackets, indicating that
their presence is mandatory, and that only
one of these parameters is required.
This command is used for specifying the soft
and hard limits for memory and CPU
utilization. The softlimit and hardlimit
parameters are enclosed within () brackets,
indicating that you are required to specify
the value of at least one of these parameters
to successfully execute this command.
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Table 3-5: Conventions Used in the 4Motion Command Syntax
[]
<>
Indicates that the parameter
enclosed within these brackets is
optional.
npu(config)# reboot from shadow
[]
Indicates that the parameter is
mandatory and requires a
user-defined value (and not a
discrete value).
npu(config)# load to shadow 
Indicates the OR conditional
operator that is used between two
or more parameters. The
presence of this parameter
indicates that only one of the
parameters separated by the I
conditional parameter should be
specified in the command.
npu(config)# pm-group enable npu
{R6InterfaceTotal | R6InterfaceBs |
ProvisionedQOS | R3Interface |
LoadBalancing | InitialNe | ServiceFlow}
This command is used to reboot the system
with the shadow image. The shadow image
name parameter is enclosed with the [ ]
brackets, indicating that it is optional. If you
do not specify the value of this parameter,
the system automatically boots up with the
last downloaded shadow image.
This command is used to load the system
with a particular shadow image. It is
mandatory to specify a value for the shadow
image name parameter; otherwise an error
is raised by the system. The value of this
parameter is not a discrete value; you are
required to specify a value for this
parameter.
This command is used to specify the group
for which performance data collection and
storage is to be enabled. The | conditional
operator indicates that only one parameter
should be specified.
NOTE
In this document, all discrete values are specified in boldface, and all user-defined values are not
bold.
3 .1 .5
U sing t he CLI
To help you use the CLI, this section provides information about:
„ “Using Control Characters” on page 81
„ “Using the CLI Help” on page 81
„ “Using the History Feature” on page 82
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„ “Using Miscellaneous Commands” on page 82
„ “Privilege Levels” on page 82
3.1.5.1
Using Control Characters
Control characters refer to special characters that you can use to recall or modify
previously-executed commands. The following table lists the control characters to
be used for executing commands on the CLI:
Table 3-6: Control Characters for Using the CLI
Press
To...
Up/Down arrow keys
Scroll the previously executed CLI commands.
Press Enter if you want to select and execute a
particular command.
Right/Left arrow keys
Navigate to the right/left of the selected
character in a command.
Home key
Navigate to the first character of a command.
End key
Navigate to the last character of a command.
Backspace key
Delete the characters of a command.
TAB key
Prompt the CLI to complete the command for
which you have specified a token command.
Remember that the CLI that is the nearest
match to the token command that you have
specified is displayed.
? key
View the list of commands available in the
current mode. If you press ? after a command, a
list of parameters available for that command is
displayed.
3.1.5.2
Using the CLI Help
The CLI provides help that you can access while using the CLI. Execute the
following command to obtain help for a specific command:
help [“”]
Specify the command name as the parameter to view help for this command. For
example, to obtain help for the show resource limits command, run the
following command:
npu# help “show resource limits”
The help for the show resource limits command is displayed.
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If you do not provide the command name as the parameter, all commands that
can be executed in the current command mode are displayed.
3.1.5.3
Using the History Feature
The history feature of the CLI maintains a sequential list of all previously executed
commands. The following table lists the commands that you can run to access,
edit or execute a command from the command history list:
Table 3-7: Commands for Using the History Feature
Run the command...
To...
show history
Obtain a list of previously executed commands (up to 14).
!!
Execute the last command displayed in the list of previously executed commands.
!
Execute the nth command in the list of previously-executed commands.
!
Execute the most recent command in the CLI history that starts with the string
entered as the value for the string parameter.
3.1.5.4
Using Miscellaneous Commands
The following table lists other miscellaneous commands that you can execute in
any mode while using the CLI:
Table 3-8: Miscellaneous Commands
Enter the command...
To...
exit
Exit the current configuration mode. In global command mode this command
will cause termination of the session.
clear screen
Clear the screen.
3.1.5.5
Privilege Levels
All commands that can be executed using the CLI are assigned privilege levels
between 1 and 10, where 1 is the lowest, and 10 is the highest. In addition, each
user is assigned a privilege level; the user can access only those commands for
which the privilege level is the same or lower than the user’s privilege level.
The default user, admin, is assigned privilege level 10. However, if you are logging
in as admin, you can execute certain additional commands for managing users
and enabling passwords for privilege levels. For more information about managing
users and privileges, refer to Section 3.1.6.
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3 .1 .6
Using the Command Line Interface
M a na ging U se rs a nd Privile ge s
To enable multi-level access to the CLI, you can create and manage multiple
users, and assign privilege levels for each user. The privilege level determines
whether a user is authorized to execute a particular command. The privilege level
is pre-configured for each command, and can be between 1 and 10, where 1 is the
lowest and 10 is the highest. The user can execute all commands for which the
privilege level is equal to or lower than the default privilege level assigned to the
user.
IMPORTANT
By default, the privilege level of users logging in with admin privileges is 10. However, the admin
user can execute some additional commands for adding users and enabling passwords for different
privilege levels.
You can also configure passwords for each privilege level. Users with lower
privilege levels can enter this password to enable higher privilege levels.
This section describes the commands for:
„ “Managing Users” on page 83
„ “Managing Privileges” on page 86
„ “Enabling/Disabling Higher Privilege Levels” on page 88
„ “Displaying Active Users” on page 90
„ “Displaying All Users” on page 91
„ “Displaying the Privilege Level” on page 91
3.1.6.1
Managing Users
You can add/modify/delete one or more users for accessing the CLI either
through a local or remote terminal.
IMPORTANT
Only users who have logged in as admin can add/modify/delete users.
This section describes the commands for:
„ “Adding/Modifying Users” on page 84
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„ “Deleting a User” on page 85
3.1.6.1.1
Adding/Modifying Users
IMPORTANT
Only users who have logged in as admin can execute this task.
To add/modify a user, and assign a username, password, and privilege level, run
the following command:
npu(config)# username  password  privilege
<1-10>
IMPORTANT
An error may occur if:
„ You are not logged in as the admin.
„ The username or password that you have specified is more than 20 characters.
„ The privilege level that you have specified is not within the range, 1-10.
Command
Syntax
npu(config)# username  password  privilege <1-10>
Privilege
Level
10
Syntax
Description
4Motion
Parameter
Description
Presence
Default
Value
Possible
Values
username

Indicates the user name of
the user to be added.
Mandatory
N/A
String (up to 20
characters and
case-sensitive)
password

Indicates the password to be
assigned to the user to be
added.
Optional
passwor
String (up to 20
characters and
case-sensitive)
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privilege <1-10>
Command
Modes
3.1.6.1.2
Indicates the privilege level to
be assigned to a user. The
user will be permitted to
execute all commands for
which the privilege level is
equal to or lower than the
value of this parameter.
Using the Command Line Interface
Mandatory
N/A
1-10
Global configuration mode
Deleting a User
IMPORTANT
Only users who have logged in as admin can execute this task.
To delete a user, run the following command:
npu(config)# no user 
IMPORTANT
An error may occur if:
„ You are not logged in as admin user.
„ The username that you have specified does not exist. Remember that user names are
case-sensitive.
„ You are trying to delete an active user or the admin user.
Command
Syntax
npu(config)# no user 
Privilege
Level
10
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Syntax
Description
Command
Modes
3.1.6.2
Using the Command Line Interface
Parameter
Description
Presence
Default
Value
Possible
Values
username

Indicates the username of the
user to be deleted.
Mandatory
N/A
String (upto 20
characters and
case-sensitive)
Global configuration mode
Managing Privileges
To enable users to execute commands that require a higher privilege level (than
their currently configured default level), you can configure a password for each
privilege level. Other users can then use the password you have specified to
enable a higher privilege level.
IMPORTANT
Only users who have logged in as admin can assign or delete passwords for any privilege level.
This section describes the commands for:
„ “Assigning a Password for a Privilege Level” on page 86
„ “Deleting a Password for a Privilege Level” on page 87
3.1.6.2.1
Assigning a Password for a Privilege Level
IMPORTANT
Only users who have logged in as admin can execute this command.
To assign a password for a privilege level, run the following command:
npu(config)# enable password
[Level <1-10>] 
IMPORTANT
After you execute this command, any user can use this password to enable the (higher) privilege
level for which you have configured the password. For more information about using passwords for
enabling higher privilege levels, refer Section 3.1.6.3.
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IMPORTANT
An error may occur if:
„ You are trying to configure a password for a privilege level that is higher than your default
privilege level.
„ The password that you have specified is more than 20 characters.
„ The privilege level that you have specified is not within the range, 1-10.
Command
Syntax
npu(config)# enable password
Privilege
Level
10
Syntax
Description
Command
Modes
3.1.6.2.2
[Level <1-10>] 
Parameter
Description
Presence
Default
Value
Possible
Values
[Level <1-10>]
Indicates the privilege level
for which a password is to be
enabled.
Optional
10
1-10

Denotes the password to be
assigned for the current
privilege level.
Mandatory
N/A
String (up to 20
characters and
case-sensitive)
Global configuration mode
Deleting a Password for a Privilege Level
IMPORTANT
Only users who have logged in as admin can execute this command.
To delete a password for a privilege level, run the following command:
npu(config)# no enable password [Level <1-10>]
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IMPORTANT
An error may occur if:
„ The privilege level that you have specified is not within the range, 1-10.
„ You are trying to delete a password for a privilege level that is higher than your default privilege
level.
Command
Syntax
npu(config)# no enable password [Level <1-10>]
Privilege
Level
10
Syntax
Description
Command
Syntax
3.1.6.3
Parameter
Description
Presence
Default
Value
Possible
Values
[Level <1-10>]
Indicates the privilege level
for which a password is to be
disabled.
Optional
10
1-10
Global configuration mode
Enabling/Disabling Higher Privilege Levels
You can execute commands that require higher privilege levels. If the admin user
has configured a password for that level, you can use that password to enable
higher privilege levels.
For example, if your privilege level is 1, you can provide the password configured
for privilege level 10 to execute all commands that require privilege level 10.
This section describes the commands for:
„ “Enabling a Higher Privilege Level” on page 89
„ “Returning to the Default Privilege Level” on page 90
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3.1.6.3.1
Using the Command Line Interface
Enabling a Higher Privilege Level
To enable a higher privilege level:
Log in to the CLI.
Run the following command to specify the privilege level and password:
npu(config)# enable [Level <1-10>]
At the password prompt, specify the password configured for the privilege level
that you have specified.
If you specify the correct password, you are logged in to the CLI with the privilege
level that you had specified. You can now execute all commands that require the
current privilege level.
NOTE
You can display your current privilege level, using the following command:
npu# show privilege
You can, at any time, return to your default privilege level. For details, refer
Section 3.1.6.3.2.
NOTE
An error may occur if:
„ You have specified an incorrect password. Remember that all passwords are case-sensitive.
„ No password is not configured for the privilege level you are trying to access.
Command
Syntax
npu(config)# enable [Level <1-10>]
Privilege
Level
10
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Syntax
Description
Command
Modes
3.1.6.3.2
Using the Command Line Interface
Parameter
Description
Presence
Default
Value
Possible
Values
[Level <1-10>]
Indicates the privilege level
you want to enable.
Mandatory
N/A
1-10
Global configuration mode
Returning to the Default Privilege Level
Run the following command to disable the current privilege level, and return to
your default privilege level:
npu(config)# disable [Level <1-10>]
After you run this command, you automatically return to your default privilege
level. You can display your current privilege level, using the following command:
npu# show privilege
Command
Syntax
npu(config)# disable [Level <1-10>]
Privilege
Level
Syntax
Description
Command
Modes
3.1.6.4
Parameter
Description
Presence
Default
Value
Possible
Values
[Level <1-10>]
Indicates the privilege level
you want to disable.
Mandatory
N/A
1-10
Global command mode
Displaying Active Users
To display all active users, run the following command:
npu# show users
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Command
Syntax
npu# show users
Privilege
Level
Display
Format
Line
Command
Syntax
Global command mode
3.1.6.5
0 con
User
Using the Command Line Interface
Peer Address


Displaying All Users
To display all users, run the following command:
npu# listuser
Command
Syntax
npu# listuser
Privilege
Level
Display
Format
User
Mode
User 1

User 2

User 3

Command
Syntax
3.1.6.6
Global command mode
Displaying the Privilege Level
To display your current privilege level, run the following command:
npu# show privilege
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Command
Syntax
npu# show privilege
Privilege
Level
Display
Format
Current privilege level is 
Command
Syntax
Global command mode
3 .1 .7
Using the Command Line Interface
M a na ging Se c ure She ll (SSH ) Pa ra m e t e rs
The SSH parameters define the parameters used for establishing remote secure
access to the device using SSH protocol rather than the plaintext-based insecure
Telnet protocol.
This section includes:
„ “Configuring SSH Parameters” on page 92
„ “Restoring the Default Values of SSH Parameters” on page 93
„ “Displaying the SSH Parameters” on page 94
3.1.7.1
Configuring SSH Parameters
To configure SSH parameters, run the following command:
npu(config)# ip ssh {version compatibility | cipher ([des-cbc]
[3des-cbc]) |
auth ([hmac-md5] [hmac-sha1]) }
Command
Syntax
npu(config)# ip ssh {version compatibility | cipher ([des-cbc]
[3des-cbc]) | auth ([hmac-md5] [hmac-sha1]) }
Privilege
Level
10
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Syntax
Description
Using the Command Line Interface
Parameter
Description
Presence
Default
Value
Possible
Values
version
compatibility
The SSH version that can be
used: The default is SSH
version 2. The command
Optional
SSH2
version
compatibility
des-cbc
„ des-cbc
npu(config)# ip ssh
version compatibility
enables compatibility with
both SSH version 1 and SSH
version 2.
Command
Modes
3.1.7.2
cipher
([des-cbc]
[3des-cbc])
The encryption algorithm
used by the SSH protocol:
DES-CCBC or 3DES-CBC.
Optional
auth ([hmac-md5]
[hmac-sha1])
The authentication
mechanism used by the SSH
protocol: HMAC-MD5 or
HMAC-SHA1.
OPtional
„ 3des-cbc
hmac-sh
a1
„ hmac-md5
„ hmac-sha1
Global configuration mode
Restoring the Default Values of SSH Parameters
To restore the default value of one or more SSH parameters, run the following
command:
npu(config)# no ip ssh {version compatibility | cipher ([des-cbc]
[3des-cbc]) |
auth ([hmac-md5] [hmac-sha1]) }.
To restore the default values of all SSH parameters run the following command:
npu(config)# no ip ssh
Command
Syntax
npu(config)# no ip ssh {version compatibility | cipher ([des-cbc]
[3des-cbc]) | auth ([hmac-md5] [hmac-sha1]) }
Privilege
Level
10
Command
Modes
Global configuration mode
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3.1.7.3
Using the Command Line Interface
Displaying the SSH Parameters
To display the current configuration of the SSH parameters, run the following
command:
npu# show ip ssh
Command
Syntax
npu# show ip ssh
Privilege
Level
Display
Format
Version
: 
Cipher Algorithm : 
Authentication : 
Command
Modes
3 .1 .8
Global command mode
M a na ging t he Se ssion
This section includes:
„ “Locking the Session” on page 94
„ “Managing the Session Timeout” on page 95
3.1.8.1
Locking the Session
To lock the session, run the following command:
npu# lock
This will prevent unauthorized persons from using the CLI without
terminationg the session. The following message will be displayed:
CLI console locked
Enter Password to unlock the console:
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To resume the session, you must enter the password used for
initiating it.
Command
Syntax
npu# lock
Privilege
Level
10
Command
Modes
Global command mode
3.1.8.2
Managing the Session Timeout
The session timeout parameter defines the maximum allowed inactivity time after
which the session will be terminated automatically. The default timeout is 1800
seconds. You can define a different value for the current Telnet/SSH session. You
can also change the timeout value for the MON port sessions, that will apply also
to future sessions via the MON port.
This section includes:
„ “Enabling the Line Configuration Mode” on page 95
„ “Configuring the Session Timeout” on page 96
„ “Restoring the Default Value of the Session Timeout” on page 97
„ “Displaying a Session Timeout” on page 97
3.1.8.2.1
Enabling the Line Configuration Mode
To enable the line configuration mode, run the following command:
npu(config)# line {console | vty}
IMPORTANT
An error will occur if you select console when using Telnet/SSH or vice versa. In this case the
following error message will be displayed:
Cannot configure for other terminals
After enabling the line configuration mode you can execute any of the following
tasks:
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„ “Configuring the Session Timeout” on page 96
„ “Restoring the Default Value of the Session Timeout” on page 97
Command
Syntax
npu(config)# line {console | vty}
Privilege
Level
10
Syntax
Description
Parameter
Description
Presence
Default
Value
Possible
Values
console | vty
The terminal running the
session to be managed:
Mandatory
N/A
„ console
Select console if you are
connected via the MON port.
„ vty
Select vty if you are
connected via Telnet/SSH.
Command
Modes
3.1.8.2.2
Global configuration mode
Configuring the Session Timeout
To configure the session timeout, run the following command:
npu(config-line)# exec-timeout 
IMPORTANT
For Telnet/SSH sessions, the modified timeout is applicable only for the current session. Whenever
you start a new session the default timeout (1800 seconds) will apply.
Command
Syntax
npu(config-line)# exec-timeout 
Privilege
Level
10
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Syntax
Description
Command
Modes
3.1.8.2.3
Using the Command Line Interface
Parameter
Description
Presence
Default
Value
Possible
Values

The session timeout, in
seconds.
Mandatory
N/A
1-18000
(seconds)
Line configuration mode
Restoring the Default Value of the Session Timeout
To restore the default value of 1800 seconds for the current session timeout, run
the following command:
npu(config-line)# no exec-timeout
Command
Syntax
npu(config-line)# no exec-timeout
Privilege
Level
10
Command
Modes
Line configuration mode
3.1.8.2.4
Displaying a Session Timeout
To display the current configuration of a session timeout, run the following
command:
npu# show line {console | vty }
Command
Syntax
npu# show line {console | vty }
Privilege
Level
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Syntax
Description
Using the Command Line Interface
Parameter
Description
Presence
Default
Value
Possible
Values
console | vty

The session for which the
timeout should be displayed:
Mandatory
N/A
„ console
console: a session via the
MON port (even if there is
currently no active session
via the MON port).
vty #: An active Telnet/SSH
session number #.
„ vty #, where
# is the
number of a
currently
active
Telnet/SSH
session.
To view currently active
sessions refer to
Section 3.1.6.4.
Display
Format
Current Session Timeout (in secs) = 
Command
Modes
Global command mode
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3 .2
Managing Software Upgrade
M a na ging Soft w a re U pgra de
This section includes:
„ “Before You Start” on page 99
„ “Upgrading the NPU” on page 99
„ “Upgrading the AU” on page 106
3 .2 .1
Be fore You St a r t
To load new NPU/AU software files to the unit's flash memory, you are required to
execute a simple loading procedure using a TFTP application.
Before performing the upgrade procedure, ensure that you have the most recent
instructions, and that the correct software files are available on your computer.
The NPU flash stores two NPU software files (Operational and Shadow) and three
AU software files. When you download a new NPU software file to the NPU flash,
the shadow file is overwritten with the newly downloaded file. When loading a new
AU software file, the oldest file among the AU software files that are not mapped to
any AU slot is overwritten. If all AU software files in the NPU flash are mapped to
AU slots - a new AU SW file cannot be loaded.
NOTE
To view the current NPU software files, refer to “Displaying the Operational, Shadow, and
Running Versions” on page 103.
To view the current AU software files, refer to “Displaying Images Residing in the Flash”
on page 118. To view which files are mapped to AU slot(s), refer to “Displaying the
AU-to-Image Mapping” on page 115.
3 .2 .2
U pgra ding t he N PU
To upgrade the NPU, first configure the TFTP server that you want to use for the
software version download, and then download the image to the NPU flash. You
can then reboot the NPU with the downloaded image. After you have tested and
verified that the NPU is functioning properly with the shadow image, you can
make the shadow image as the operational image.
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NOTE
The operational image is the default image used for rebooting the NPU after system reset. The
shadow image is the downloaded image that you can use to boot up the NPU. However, the next
time the system is reset, it is the operational image that is used to boot up the NPU.
3.2.2.1
Executing the Upgrade Procedure
To execute the upgrade procedure:
„ “Step 1: Configuring the TFTP Server”
„ “Step 2: Triggering Software Download”
„ “Step 3: Resetting and Booting the NPU Using the Shadow Image”
„ “Step 4: Making the Shadow Version Operational”
3.2.2.1.1
Step 1: Configuring the TFTP Server
To initiate the NPU software upgrade procedure, start with configuring the TFTP
server to be used for the software version download.
To configure the TFTP server, run the following command:
npu(config)# software version server 
IMPORTANT
An error may occur if you execute this command when another software download is already in
progress.
Command
Syntax
Syntax
Description
4Motion
npu(config)# software version server 
Parameter
Description
Presence
Default
Value
Possible
Values

Denotes the IP address of the
TFTP server to be used for
the software version
download.
Mandatory
N/A
Valid IP
address
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