Alvarion Technologies MICRO-25 Microbase station transceiver User Manual 4Motion System Manual
Alvarion Technologies Ltd. Microbase station transceiver 4Motion System Manual
Contents
- 1. Manual p1
- 2. Manual p2
- 3. Manual p3
- 4. Manual p4
- 5. Manual p5
Manual p1
4Motion® System Manual Release Version: 3.0 June 2010 P/N 215697 Document History Doc um e nt H ist or y Topic Description Date Issued First Release for GA July 2008 Rate limits are configurable only by the vendor. May 2009 Section 3.4.7.2 Configuring ACLs Updated default ACLs. May 2009 Added support for new counters groups, updated names. May 2009 Updated Defaults for cqi, cdma, qam64-1by2, qam64-2by3, qam64-3by4, qam64-5by6. May 2009 Updated commands’ syntax. May 2009 New feature May 2009 Added new parameters: paging-cycle, paging-offset, lm-traffic-idle-period, dl-def-rate. May 2009 Rate Limiting for the NPU Section 3.4.10 Configuring Performance Data Collection Section 3.4.14 Configuring the Power Control Required C/N Level Parameters Section 3.9.4.2.2 Managing the BS Keep-Alive Functionality Section 3.9.22 Managing the BS Idle Mode Parameters Section 3.9.23 Managing BS Services Updated range and default value for max-subburst. Managing Ranging Parameters Section 3.9.19 The following tables were removed from operator CLI: Bandwidth Request, Handover Ranging, Initial Ranging, Periodic Ranging, Timing Correction. May 2009 contbased-rsrvtimeout was removed from Ranging General table. Airframe General Parameters Sections 3.9.12.2.1, 3.9.12.3.1, 3.9.12.5.1 Updated parameters: May 2009 Removed: enable-ul-scrotation. Added: auto-diversity, auto-rx-enable. Corrected name: ul-duration. Airframe Cyclic Delay Parameters Updated descriptions. May 2009 Updated descriptions. May 2009 Section 3.9.12.2.4 Airframe Linear Delay Parameters Previously Section 4.8.16.2.5 4Motion ii System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Airframe Mapping Parameters Previously Section 4.8.16.2.6 Updated descriptions. May 2009 Airframe Receive Parameters Previously Section 4.8.16.2.7 Updated descriptions. May 2009 Airframe Downlink Diversity Parameters Changed value range and default for the MIMO parameter. May 2009 Airframe MIMO Parameters Sections 3.9.12.2.7, 3.9.12.3.4, 3.9.12.5.7 New Airframe parameters table. May 2009 Neighbor BS General Parameters Sections 3.9.9.2.1, 3.9.9.3.1, Updated parameters: May 2009 Section 3.9.12.2.3 3.9.9.7.1 Removed: restartcount ucd-configchangecount and dcd-configchangecount must be set to 0. Added: paging-grp-id, nbr-strt-rng-codes. Updated range and description: preamble-idx Service Mapping Rule R1 Profile Parameters Removed: sdu-length, sdu-size. May 2009 All possible values of datadeliverytype are supported (including rTVR and nRTVR). Updated descriptions of cir, mir, latency. Updated range for cir, mir. Service Mapping Rule R6 Profile Parameters, Updated range for cir, mir. May 2009 Feedback Allocation Parameters Removed: pr-cdma, ert-poll-enable. May 2009 Section 3.9.5 Default value of ir-cdma changed from 20 to 2. Updated description of max-cqi. Trigger Setup Parameters Removed: hysteresismargin, timetotrigger May 2009 Updated description of avgduration-rssi. Neighbor BS Trigger Setup Parameters Removed: hysteresismargin, timetotrigger May 2009 Rate Adaptation Parameters (was previously Section 4.8.20) All Rate Adaptation parameters were removed. May 2009 Scan Negotiation Parameters Removed: all parameters except enable-modify. May 2009 Section 3.9.8 4Motion iii System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Handover Negotiation at SBS (was previously 4.8.12) All Handover Negotiation at SBS parameters were removed. May 2009 UCD Parameters (was previously 4.8.15) All UCD parameters were removed. May 2009 DCD Parameters (was previously 4.8.16) All DCD parameters were removed. May 2009 Authentication Relay Parameters Removed: nonauth-macctrlratethrshld, nonauth-pduratethrshld May 2009 Section 3.9.14 Updated the default value of maxeaproundsthrshld to 100. Updated the default value of suspendedeapprocthrshld to 10000. Updated the description. Updated the default value of activemsthrshld to 1024. Handover Control Parameters Section 3.9.19 All configurable (read-write) parameters were removed. May 2009 A new read-only parameter added: CINRReuse. BS Management Alarm Thresholds (was previously 4.8.26) All BS Management Alarm Thresholds parameters were removed. May 2009 BS Alarm Threshold Parameters Removed: dl-droppedpackets, unalloc-slots, dl-retransmissions, ul-retransmissions, dl-subburstdrop, ul-subburstdrop. May 2009 Section 3.9.20 Updated description, range and default for ul-mednoise, ul-99prcntnoise. Added: Be-exc-dl-drop-thr, rt-exc-dl-drop-thr, nrt-exc-dl-drop-thr, ugs-exc-dl-drop-thr, ert-exc-dl-drop-thr. Managing the Site General Information Section 3.4.16.7 Added section on displaying the site general information. May 2009 Address parameter value was changed to up to 70 characters. Removed: AsnName, Region. Managing the Unique Identifier Added section on displaying the site ID. May 2009 New feature. May 2009 Section 3.4.16.8 Displaying the Vendor Identifier Section 3.4.16.9 4Motion iv System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued AU Connectivity Parameters Sections 3.6.2.3, 3.6.3.3, Added new parameters: service-ip, service-mask, service-next-hop. May 2009 3.6.6.3 Configuring Physical and IP Interfaces Updated possible values of bearervlanid and the read-only InternalManagementVLANID parameters. AU Fast Ethernet interfaces are not configurable. May 2009 Updated with new parameters/commands and additional changes related to support of multiple AAA clients and AAA Redundancy. May 2009 Section 3.4.2 AAA Client Configuration Section 3.4.12.9.1 In addition: Removed the auth-port and acct-port parameters. Added command for configuring the format of the Calling Station ID MAC Address. Added configuration rules for primary-serveraddr and alternate-serveraddr. Updated default and presence requirement for primary-serveraddr. Updated default and presence requirement for rad-sharedsecret. Updated description, default, possible values and presence requirement for src-intf. Added comment: If the bearer interface IP address is being modified after aaa-client configuration, you must re-configure the src-intf parameter to "bearer" so that the aaa-client will attach itself to the new bearer interface IP address. Global RADIUS Parameters Configuration Added: alrmAaaSwitchoverRetryFailThrshld May 2009 Updated parameter’s possible values. May 2009 Added description of displayed details. May 2009 srvc-grp (grp-alias) possible values changed to 1-30 characters, May 2009 Section 3.4.12.9.2 PIU HW Version Section 3.4.16.1.2 Displaying the Current Status of Shelf Components Section 3.11.1.2 Service Group Section 3.4.12.10.1 4Motion System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Service Profile profile-name possible values changed to 1-30 characters, May 2009 clsf-rulepossible values changed to 1-30 characters, May 2009 phs-rule possible values changed to 1-30 characters, May 2009 qos-alias possible values changed to 1-30 characters, May 2009 Section 3.4.12.11.3.1 Classification Rules Section 3.4.12.11.4.1 PHS Rules Section 3.4.12.12.1 Bearer Plane QoS Marking Rules Section 3.4.12.7.1 media-type possible values changed to 1-30 characters, file-name possible values changed to 1-50 characters, May 2009 Section 3.4.13.1.5 AU Maintenance VLAN ID New feature May 2009 Added service interface parameters. May 2009 Added new table: Neighbor BS Specific BS Triggers. May 2009 Log File Name Section 3.4.3 AU Connectivity Parameters Sections 3.6.2.3, 3.6.3.3, 3.6.6.3 Neighbor BS Triggers/Specific BS Triggers Sections 3.9.9.2.3, 3.9.9.7.4, 3.9.9.4 Power Control Target Noise and Interference Level Parameters Sections 3.9.4.2.1, 3.9.4.3.1, Updated-added details on deleting Neighbor BS Triggers. Added: power-control-correction-factor. May 2009 The following tables were removed: May 2009 3.9.4.5.1 Managing Power Control Levels and Policies Section 3.9.4 Open Loop Correction Policy, Open Loop Correction Range, Closed Loop - Unstable MS, Closed Loop - MS in Network Entry, Closed Loop Correction Range. Added possible values details to Latitude and Longitude. May 2009 GPS General Configuration Parameters Sections 3.4.16.2.2, 3.4.16.2.8 Removed: AdaptorRequired May 2009 GPS Clock Mode Was previously in sections 4.3.15.2.5, 4.3.15.2.11 Removed May 2009 GPS Position Parameters Section 3.4.16.2.5 4Motion vi System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued AU Properties Sections 3.6.2.1, 3.6.3.1, Updated possible values for required-type. May 2009 3.6.6.1 Removed: required-ports, required-bandwidth (and the corresponding InstalledPorts and InstalledBandwidth). Updated options for port-3 power and port-4-power parameters (removed the NA option). Sector Parameters Section 3.10.1 Antennas Section 3.8 heading is not mandatory when creating a new sector. The default value is 0. May 2009 heading is not mandatory when creating a new antenna. Limitation related to antenna heading vs. sector heading was removed). May 2009 Removed: gain, altitude, beamwidth, electrical-azymuth-adjustment. Added: antenna-product-id. BS Bearer Interface Parameters Section 3.9.13 Added: bearer-vlan. May 2009 Updated possible values for linkusage-hardthrshld. Managing MSs for Specific MS Advanced Mode Data Collection New feature. May 2009 Handover Negotiation at TBS Parameter The default value of defaultactiontime was changed to 9. May 2009 Power Control Maximum EIRP The default value for maxeirp was changed to -99. May 2009 Removed: mininterval-normalload, mininterval-highload. May 2009 Section 3.9.6 IGMP Parameters Configurable only by the vendor. May 2009 MIP Foreign Agent Parameters Configurable only by the vendor. May 2009 Proxy-MIP Client Parameters Configurable only by the vendor. May 2009 ASN Interface Parameters Configurable only by the vendor. Updated display format. May 2009 Configurable only by the vendor. Updated display format. May 2009 Configurable only by the vendor. Updated display format. May 2009 Configurable only by the vendor. Updated display format. May 2009 Section 3.9.4.2.2 Neighbor Advertisement Parameters Section 3.4.12.1 Authenticator Function Parameters Section 3.4.12.2 Data Path Function Parameters Section 3.4.12.3 Context Function Parameters Section 3.4.12.4 4Motion vii System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued MS State Change Parameters Configurable only by the vendor. Updated display format. May 2009 Section 3.4.12.5 Connectivity Service Network (CSN) Parameters Configurable only by the vendor. Updated display format. May 2009 Added default (disable). May 2009 Removed: ulSfQosSduSize, dlSfQosSduSize. May 2009 Section 3.4.12.6 Enabling/Disabling VLAN Service Interface Section 3.4.12.10.3 Service Flows Sections 3.4.12.11.3.3, 3.4.12.11.3.5 Updated syntax of commands for better support of commands auto-completion. ul-unsol-intrvl not applicable for RTVR data delivery type. ulqos-trafficpriority and dlqos-trafficpriority not applicable for UGS. Updated range for ulqos-maxsustainedrate, dlqos-maxsustainedrate, ul-rsrv-rate-min, dl-rsrv-rate-min. Monitoring Software Components Removed details on counters-full and updated information is provided in the Performance Management document. May 2009 Displaying Statistics for Physical and IP Interfaces Removed details on counters-full and updated information is provided in the Performance Management document. May 2009 System Log Files Sections 3.4.13.1.5, 3.11.2 Corrected directory name to tftpboot/management/system_logs (added s at the end) May 2009 Policy Framework New feature May 2009 pfAuSlotNoDestination, pfAuPortNoDestination are optional. May 2009 DHCP Server/Proxy Parameters Sections 3.4.12.10.4.2, 3.4.12.10.4.3. Added: Second DNS support (dnssrvr-addr2) May 2009 Dry Contact Input Alarms Sections 3.4.16.4, 3.4.16.6 Added alarmPolarity May 2009 Displaying the Active Clear Timer and Event Rate Limit New command May 2009 Section 3.4.12.14 Power Feeders Configuration Section 3.4.16.3 Section 3.4.15.2.6 4Motion viii System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued ODUs Sections 1.3.4, 2.1.3, 3.7.1.1, 3.7.1.2, 3.7.1.6, 3.7.2. Tables 1-3, 1-6, 1-10, 1-22. Added new ODUs: ODU-HP-2.3-WCS, ODU-2340-2400-000N-36-1X1-N-0, ODU-2480-2690-000N-38-4X2-N-0. May 2009 Removed: 2x1 ODUs. Updated the list of ODU types in CLI (including types that are not available yet). ODU General Parameters Sections 3.7.1.2, 3.7.1.3, 3.7.1.6. Removed: heater-existence May 2009 Antennas Added antennas: May 2009 Table 1-39, Table 1-42 ANT.2.3-2.7GHz, D/S,65°,16±0.5dBi, ANT.3.5GHz, D/S,65°,16±0.5dBi Airframe Uplink Feedback Zone Parameters Section 3.9.12.2.4 Updated limitation for subchannels. May 2009 Service Mapping Rule R6 Profile Parameters Updated range for mediaflowtype. May 2009 Configuring General Service Mapping Rule Parameters Updated description of the srvc parameter. May 2009 Performance Data Collection Section 3.4.14, Table 3-5 Updated syntax of commands for better support of commands auto-completion. May 2009 Configuring Common Parameters of a Service Group Updated syntax of commands for better support of commands auto-completion. May 2009 Section 3.4.12.10.2 Enabling/Disabling VLAN Service Interface Updated description of dhcp-ownaddr. Updated syntax of commands for better support of commands auto-completion. May 2009 Updated syntax of commands for better support of commands auto-completion. May 2009 Updated syntax of commands for better support of commands auto-completion. May 2009 Updated May 2009 Section 3.4.12.10.3 Configuring the DHCP Server/Proxy/Relay Section 3.4.12.10.4 IP-IP Service Interface Parameters Sections 3.4.12.8.2.1, 3.4.12.8.3 Displaying Configuration Information for the Service Interface Section 3.4.12.8.6 4Motion ix System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued VLAN Service Interface Parameters Sections 3.4.12.8.2.2, Updated syntax of commands for better support of commands auto-completion. May 2009 Updated possible values and description for vlan-id. Added mask for dflt-gw-ip. QinQ Service Interface Parameters Section 3.4.12.8.2.3 Updated syntax of commands for better support of commands auto-completion. May 2009 Updated possible values and description for vlan-id. ASN-GW Keep-Alive Parameters Updated syntax of commands for better support of commands auto-completion. May 2009 Updated syntax of commands for better support of commands auto-completion. May 2009 Section 3.4.16.3.1 RF Frequency Updated possible values. May 2009 Updated possible values. May 2009 Added comment: After changing the bearer IP address, save configuration and reboot to apply changed IP address on ASN and CSN interfaces. May 2009 Added comment: You must save the configuration for a change in connectivity mode to take effect after next reset. May 2009 Added comment: You must save the configuration for a change in boot mode to take effect after next reset. May 2009 New feature. May 2009 New feature. May 2009 Privilege Levels Sections 3.1.5.5, 3.1.6 The highest privilege level available for users is 10. May 2009 DGW Profile Sections 3.4.12.11.3.1, Added a note (parameters related to DGW profile are not applicable in current release). May 2009 Section 3.4.12.14 Configuring Power Feeders Section 3.9.10 General Neighbor BS Parameters Section 3.9.9.2.1 Bearer Interface IP Address Section 3.4.2.3.3 IP Connectivity Mode Section 3.4.1.1 Next Boot Mode Section 3.4.4.1 Restoring the Factory Default Configuration With Connectivity Section 3.4.5.4.7 displaying Failures in Configuration Restore Operations Section 3.4.5.4.8 3.4.12.11.3.3.1 4Motion System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Power Feeders Requirements Section 2.3.3.3 Required only in configurations with 6 AUs where each AU is connected to 4 2.x GHz or 3.5 GHz 1x1 ODUs. May 2009 Configuring the Properties of the Physical Interface Physical interfaces can be configured when the interface is enabled. May 2009 Up to 6 AUs may be active (removed limitation on number of AUs that can provide services). May 2009 Removed the requirement to explicitly configure at least one parameter in tables with no mandatory parameters. May 2009 Apply command not required for Power Control Levels and Policies, Control Traffic QoS Marking Rules and Ranging parameters, unless none of the BS General parameters was configured. May 2009 Added ul-def-rate, dl-def-rate. May 2009 No need to shut-down external interface before configuring IP parameters. May 2009 Updated (only supported Type is AU 4x4 Modem, Ports and Bandwidth parameters were removed). May 2009 May 2009 Section 2.2.4.3 Updated: Added Antenna Product Type, Number of Ports applicable only if Antenna Product Type is set to Empty, Heading is not mandatory. Commissioning-Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR-BS Configuration Removed the requirement for clicking Apply on Radio Advanced screen and Connectivity Advanced screen. May 2009 It is not mandatory to define AAA client (the default client can be used). May 2009 Section 3.4.2.1.2 Managing AUs Section 3.6 Managing BSs Section 3.9 Apply command Table 3-28, Sections 3.9.4, 3.9.16, 3.9.19. BS General Parameters Section 3.9.3 Commissioning-NPU Local Connectivity-External Management Interface Section 2.1.3.3 Commissioning-Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR-Equipment Configuration-AU Section 2.2.4.1 Commissioning-Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR-Equipment-Antenna Section 2.2.6 Commissioning-Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR-ASNGW Configuration 4Motion xi System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Creating a Sector Association Entry Updated association rules (relation between antenna-type, auto-diversity and auto-rx-enable parameters. May 2009 Reset is required only for a change in Connectivity Mode. June 2009 Section 2.1.3.4 Accessing the CLI from a Remote Terminal No need to disable/enable the interface when configuring an IP Address. June 2009 Updated the command’s syntax. June 2009 Updated display format. June 2009 Updated ranges. June 2009 Section 3.10.2.1 Changes in Site Configuration Section 3.1.2.2 Adding/Modifying Users Section 3.1.6.1.1 Displaying the IP connectivity Mode Section 3.4.1.2 Managing VLAN Translation Section 3.4.2.1.3 Configuring IP Interfaces Section 3.4.2.3 VLAN Translation entry can be created also when VLAN Translation is disabled. VLAN ID of Local Management Interface is configurable. June 2009 It is not necessary to shut down an IP interface for configuring its parameters. Configuring a QoS Classification Rule IP address of local-management can also be used as host source IP address. June 2009 June 2009 Section 3.4.9 Added a note regarding automatically added/deleted kernel routes. Configuring ACLs in the Standard Mode Removed paragraph on Standard ACL 1 which was previously available by default. June 2009 Any IANS value can be configured for the protocol-type parameter, including IP, OSPF and PIM. June 2009 Removed paragraph on Standard ACL 1 which was previously available by default. June 2009 By default, all traffic destined towards the AUs is denied and all traffic towards the NPU is permitted. June 2009 nw-id parameter is optional. June 2009 Section 3.4.8.2.2 Configuring Static Routes Section 3.4.10.1.2 Configuring Permit/Deny Rules from/to a Specific Protocol and Source/Destination IP Addresses Section 3.4.10.1.3.1 Attaching/De-attaching ACLs to/from an Interface Section 3.4.10.3 Enabling the Interface Configuration Mode Section 3.4.10.3.1 Deleting Next-hop IP Address-Network ID Mappings 4Motion xii System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Managing the Authenticator Function Updated descriptions for eapTimerTransfer and eapCounterTransferMax. June 2009 Updated descriptions of dpTimerInitPathRegReq, dpCounterInitPathRegReqMax, dpTimerMsDeregReq, dpCounterMsDeregReqMax, dpTimerPathRegReq, dpCounterPathRegReqMax, dpTimerPathRegRsp, dpCounterPathRegRspMax. June 2009 Updated descriptions of all parameters. June 2009 Updated descriptions of msscfnTimerMsscRsp, msscfnCounterMsscRspMax, msscfnTimerMsscDrctvReq, msscfnCounterMsscDrctvReqMax. June 2009 June 2009 Section 3.4.12.7 Corrected value: Up to a maximum of 20 Bearer Plane QoS Marking Rules can be defined. Deleting Bearer Plane QoS Marking Rules "int_default" and "ext_default" Bearer Plane QoS Marking Rules cannot be deleted. June 2009 Updated the value of the Service Interface alias parameter (1-30 characters). June 2009 srcaddr is mandatory. The only allowed value is the Bearer IP Address. June 2009 Section 3.4.12.2 Managing the Data Path Function Section 3.4.12.3 Managing the Context Function Section 3.4.12.4 Managing the MS State Change Functionality Section 3.4.12.5 Configuring Bearer Plane QoS Marking Rules Section 3.4.12.7.5 Enabling the Service Interface Configuration Mode\Creating a Service Interface Section 3.4.12.8.1 Configuring Parameters for IP-IP Service Interface Section 3.4.12.8.2.1 dstaddr is mandatory. Updated description of dstaddr. Configuring Parameters for VLAN Service Interface vlan-id and dflt-gw-ip are mandatory. June 2009 vlan-id is mandatory. June 2009 Section 3.4.12.8.2.2 Configuring Parameters for QinQ Service Interface Section 3.4.12.8.2.3 4Motion xiii System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Configuring the AAA Client Functionality rad-CallingStationId parameter added to AAA Client parameters config command (instead of config aaaserverMACFormat command added in a previous version of this release). June 2009 Updated command syntax and description. June 2009 “default” client cannot be deleted. June 2009 No need to delete service group for updating pool-minaddr & pool-maxaddr values. June 2009 Section 3.4.12.9 Restoring Operation with the Primary Server Section 3.4.12.9.1.2 Deleting the AAA Client Section 3.4.12.9.1.6 Configuring DHCP Server Parameters Section 3.4.12.10.4.2.1 Corrected range for lease-interval (24-4294967295). Added rules for pool-minaddr & pool-maxaddr. Added rules for renew-interval. To delete a VLAN type service group, first execute the "no vlan-enable" command. June 2009 Configuring Parameters for the Policy Framework Previously Section 4.3.11.17.2 aaa-alias must be the alias of an active AAA client. June 2009 Managing the ASN-GW Keep-Alive Functionality Updated description of the feature. June 2009 Added error condition. June 2009 Deleting a Service Group Section 3.4.12.10.9 Section 3.4.12.14 Configuring ASN-GW Keep-Alive Parameters Section 3.4.12.14.1 Configuring BS Keep-Alive Parameters Updated range and default for rtx-time. Added error condition. June 2009 Clarified that each SNMP Manager entry is uniquely identified by the pair of values for the Read Community and Write Community. June 2009 Added note: A route to forward traps to a configured Trap Manager IP address must exist. June 2009 Section 3.4.15.2 Displaying the Trap Rate Limit Updated description. June 2009 Section 3.9.22.1 Configuring the SNMP Manager Section 3.4.15.1 Configuring the Trap Manager Section 3.4.15.2.5 4Motion xiv System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Configuring the Date and Time Corrected the presence of UTC to Optional. June 2009 Added note on error condition. June 2009 Corrected command’s syntax. June 2009 Updated description. June 2009 Displaying Location Information for the 4Motion Shelf This section (previously Section 4.10.1.4) was removed (described in Section 3.4.16.7.2). June 2009 Displaying the Unique Identifier for the 4Motion Shelf This section (previously Section 4.10.1.5) was removed (described in Section 3.4.16.8.2). June 2009 Enabling the Port Monitoring Session Updated command’s syntax. June 2009 Updated command’s syntax. June 2009 Section 3.4.16.2.3 Configuring Power Feeders Section 3.4.16.3.1 Displaying the Unique Identifier for the 4Motion Shelf Section 3.4.16.8.2 Displaying the Vendor Identifier Section 3.4.16.9 Section 3.12.2.1 Disabling a Port Monitoring Session Section 3.12.2.1 Updated description Upgrading the NPU: Step 2: Triggering Software Download Added error condition (available memory). June 2009 Upgrading the AU Step 3: Creating the AU-to-Image Mapping Removed error condition (regarding mapping the AU to an image that is not residing in the AU flash). June 2009 Displaying the Card Types Installed in Shelf Slots 1 - 9 New June 2009 ODU Names Table 1-6, ODU-2340-2400-000N-36-1X1-N changed to ODU-HP-2.3b June 2009 Configuring Bearer Plane QoS Marking Rules Updated description of the feature. June 2009 Updated command syntax. June 2009 Updated command syntax. June 2009 Section 3.11.1.1 Section 3.4.12.7 Deleting Source Addresses Section 3.4.12.11.4.5.5 Deleting Destination Addresses Section 3.4.12.11.4.6.5 4Motion xv System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Enabling the Source Address Configuration Mode\ Creating a New Source Address Added Privilege Level definition. June 2009 Updated Privilege Level (10) June 2009 Added to manual. June 2009 Updated Privilege Level (10) June 2009 Updated Privilege Level (10) June 2009 Updated Privilege Level (10) June 2009 Updated Privilege Level (10) June 2009 Displaying Status Information for HARQ Maximum Retransmissions Parameter (was previously section 4.8.30) Removed. June 2009 Configuring Power Control Target Noise and Interference Level Parameters Updated default value of pusc to -127. June 2009 Added consistency and configuration rules for iptos-low and iptos-high. June 2009 Added consistency rules for start-port and end-port. June 2009 Added consistency rules for start-port and end-port. June 2009 Section 3.4.12.11.4.5.1 Displaying the Status of the Manual Backup Procedure Section 3.4.5.4.2 Displaying the Automatic Backup Time Section 3.4.5.4.4 Displaying Failures in Configuration Restore Operations Section 3.4.5.4.8 Displaying the Currently Stored Backup Configuration Files Section 3.4.5.4.9 Displaying Configuration Information for SNMP Managers Section 3.4.15.1.3 Displaying Configuration Information for Trap Managers Section 3.4.15.2.4 Section 3.9.4.2.1 Specifying Configuration Parameters for the L3 Classification Rule Section 3.4.12.11.4.2 Enabling the Source Port Configuration Mode\ Creating a New Source Port Section 3.4.12.11.4.7.1 Enabling the Destination Port Configuration Mode\ Creating a New Destination Port Section 3.4.12.11.4.8.1 4Motion xvi System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Enabling Protocol Lists Added consistency rules-impact of enabling destination port range June 2009 Added consistency rules-impact on parameters of IP protocol lists June 2009 Added consistency rules-impact on parameters of IP protocol lists June 2009 Section 3.4.12.11.4.7.2 Configuring the Position Updated ranges for longitude and latitude. June 2009 Managing Handover Negotiation at SBS Parameters The previously removed section was brought back with one new parameter to support the Blackout Period feature. June 2009 Configuring the AAA Client Functionality Removed all commands and parameters associated with AAA server redundancy. June 2009 Section 3.4.12.11.4.4.2 Enabling the Destination Port Range Section 3.4.12.11.4.8.2 Enabling the Destination Port Range Section 3.4.16.2.5 Section 3.4.12.9 Configuring the Output Parameters for Bearer Plane QoS Marking Rules Only a single client (default) is supported. Added a note-for VLAN Service Interface only VLAN Priority marking is relevant. June 2009 New section June 2009 Update description of exit command. June 2009 New section June 2009 Added explanations on the different service group types. June 2009 Section 3.4.12.7.2 Managing Secure Shell (SSH) Parameters Section 3.1.7 Using Miscellaneous Commands Section 3.1.5.4 Managing the Session Section 3.1.8 Managing Service Groups Section 3.4.12.10 Added new type (VPWS-Mapped). Added acctInterimTmr parameter and updated range/default for acct parameter in IP Service Group configuration. Updated description for ms-loop. Changed structure/headings and added new sections for configuring VPWS service groups. Updated description of dhcp-ownaddr. Configuring Antenna Parameters Section 3.8.2 4Motion Updated value range for latitude and longitude, updated default for latitude. xvii June 2009 System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Macro Outdoor BTS Sections 1.2.1, 1.3, 1.3.2 (new), 1.5.6, 1.5.7, 1.5.9, 1.5.10.2.1 (new), 1.5.10.2.2 (new), 1.5.10.2.3 (new), 2.4 (new). 3.1.1 (new) New product line June 2009 Configuring the Site General Information for the 4Motion Shelf Removed ProductType (not configurable) June 2009 Product Type has several options. June 2009 Replacing a PIU Section 2.3.10.4 Updated procedure June 2009 Output Alarms Corrected explanation of N.C. and N.O. terms. June 2009 Added description of the file’s name format. June 2009 Added description of the file’s name format. June 2009 Updated section, added info related to Vendor Startup file and file name format. June 2009 New section June 2009 Configuring Service Parameters Updated range for paging-cycle, paging-offset and lm-traffic-idle-period. August 2009 4x2 ODU Installation Guidelines Section 2.1.4.2 Updated August 2009 Configuring R6 Profile Parameters Updated value range for cir and mir parameters. August 2009 Configuring R1 Profile Parameters Updated value range for cir and mir parameters. August 2009 Section 3.4.16.7.1 Displaying the Site General Information Parameters Section 3.4.16.7.2 Section 3.4.16.5.1 Displaying the Currently Stored Backup Configuration Files Section 3.4.5.4.9 Restoring the Configuration Defined in the Backup Configuration File Section 3.4.5.4.5 Downloading a Configuration File/Vendor Startup File from an External Server Section 3.4.5.2 Displaying the Status of the last File Download Operations Section 3.4.5.3 4Motion xviii System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Specifying Service Flow Configuration Parameters Updated value range for ulqos-maxsustainedrate, dlqos-maxsustainedrate, ul-rsrv-rate-min, dl-rsrv-rate-min. August 2009 Updated default value of bcast-msgzone-loc. August 2009 Managing the Policy Framework (was previously section 4.3.11.17) Removed August 2009 Managing Handover Negotiation at SBS (was previously 4.8.12) Removed August 2009 Configuring Alarm Threshold Parameters Updated value range and default for ul-mednoise and ul-99prcntnoise. August 2009 Updated general description. August 2009 Section 3.4.12.11.3.3.2 Configuring Airframe MIMO Parameters Section 3.9.12.2.7 Section 3.9.20.1 Managing Service Interfaces Section 3.4.12.8 Default login ID Removed QinQ Service Interface. Changed from root to admin, with privilege level 10. August 2009 Only IPv4CS service flows can be configured in the device. August 2009 Section 3.4.12.11.3.3 Configuring ACLs Added details of modified ACL 1. August 2009 Added warning - do not disable ODU ports August 2009 auto-diversity and auto-rx-enable are forced to true (setting to false will be ignored). August 2009 Updated dependencies. The values are set by internal logic. August 2009 Configuring Airframe Linear Delay Parameters Previously Section 4.8.16.2.5 Updated dependencies. The values are set by vendor file. August 2009 Configuring Airframe Mapping Parameters Previously Section 4.8.16.2.6 Updated dependencies. The values are set by internal logic. August 2009 Section 3.1 Configuring Service Flows Section 3.4.10 Configuring ODU Port Parameters Section 3.7.2.2 Configuring Airframe General Parameters Section 3.9.12.2.1 Configuring Airframe Cyclic Delay Parameters Section 3.9.12.2.4 4Motion xix System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Configuring Airframe Receive Parameters Previously Section 4.8.16.2.7 The values are set by internal logic. August 2009 Configuring Antenna Parameters Updated possible values and default for antenna-product-id. August 2009 Section 3.8.2 Configuring Airframe Uplink Feedback Zone Parameters Value of subchannels is set internally according to bandwidth. August 2009 Value of subchannels is set internally according to bandwidth. August 2009 Value of subchannels-number is set internally according to bandwidth. August 2009 Section 3.9.12.2.4 Configuring Airframe Downlink Data Zone Parameters Section 3.9.12.2.5 Configuring Airframe Uplink Data Zone Parameters Section 3.9.12.2.6 Configuring Airframe MIMO Parameters startallocation is hard-coded (value=0). bcast-msgzone-loc is hard coded (set to nonSTCzoneOnly). August 2009 Updated valid values for start-of-rng-codes. August 2009 Updated valid values for ir-cdma. August 2009 Section 3.9.12.2.7 Configuring Ranging Parameters Section 3.9.19.2 Managing BS Feedback Allocation Parameters Section 3.9.5 Configuring Power Control Target Noise and Interference Level Parameters The value for max-cqi is set by vendor file. Updated default value according to bandwidth. cqi-ack-ranging cannot be modified. August 2009 maxeirp cannot be modified. August 2009 All parameters cannot be modified. August 2009 max-subburst is not relevant. August 2009 Section 3.9.4.2.1 Configuring the Power Control Maximum EIRP Section 3.9.4.2.2 Configuring the Power Control Required C/N Level Parameters Section 3.9.4.2.2 Configuring Service Parameters trgt-err-rate cannot be modified. 4Motion xx System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Configuring the Unique Identifier for the 4Motion Shelf A change in site identifier will take effect after reset. August 2009 Section 3.4.16.8.1 Managing the IP Connectivity Mode Section 3.4.1 Configuring Physical and IP Interfaces Special procedure needed when changing the site identifier of a device managed by AlvariSTAR. Added AU maintenance IP domain. August 2009 Added note on VLAN operation mode of the ports (tagged/untagged). Added AU maintenance IP domain. August 2009 A Service Interface VLAN ID shall not conflict also with AU Maintenance VLAN. August 2009 Updated default values of tx-cnt and rtx-time. August 2009 New feature August 2009 Updated description of service-ip. August 2009 Updated instruction for installing 4x2 ODUs August 2009 Section 3.4.2 Configuring Parameters for VLAN Service Interface Section 3.4.12.8.2.2 Configuring BS Keep-Alive Parameters Section 3.9.22.1 Managing Scheduler Parameters Section 3.9.24 Configuring AU Connectivity Section 3.6.2.3 Chapter 2 - Installation Updated instructions for installing GPS Receiver. Added Macro Outdoor BTS installation instructions ODUs Tables 1-3, 1-6 (new), 1-6, 1-10, 1-11 (new), 1-16 (new), Section 3.7.1.1 (added note, removed tables of currently available ODUs) Updated ODUs August 2009 Radio Standards Added FCC part 25 August 2009 QinQ Service Interface is supported (for special needs) August 2009 VLAN CS Service Flows can be configured for the Default Service Profile August 2009 Section 1.5.8 Managing Service Interfaces Section 3.4.12.8 Configuring Service Profiles Section 3.4.12.11.3 4Motion xxi System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued 1x1 ODU LEDs Table 2-3 ETH connector is functional August 2009 Configuring General Neighbor BS Parameters Updated range for frequency August 2009 Updated range for frequency August 2009 Updated range for srvcflow-datadeliverytype. August 2009 Added note that after changing the bearer interface VLAN ID the bearervlanid of all AUs must be changed to the same value. August 2009 Added note-reset required. August 2009 Added note-reset required. August 2009 Corrected range for flow-id August 2009 Corrected command syntax August 2009 Added note: Logging configuration reverts to default after NPU reset. August 2009 Updated description of the feature. August 2009 IF Cables Tables 2-1, 2-2 Limitations/Max Length for 3.5 GHz units are the same as for other ODUs August 2009 Commissioning No need to configure ACL August 2009 Section 3.9.9.2.1 Configuring the RF Frequency Parameter Section 3.9.10.1 Configuring Bearer Traffic QoS Marking Rule Parameters Section 3.9.16.2 Configuring/Modifying the VLAN ID for an IP Interface Section 3.4.2.3.5 Restoring the Factory Default Configuration Section 3.4.5.4.6 Restoring the Factory Default Configuration With Connectivity Section 3.4.5.4.7 Deleting Service Flows Section 3.4.12.11.3.3.7 Configuring ASN-GW Keep-Alive Parameters Section 3.4.12.14.1 Configuring Logging Section 3.4.13 Managing the BS Idle Mode Parameters Section 3.9.23 Section 2.1 4Motion xxii System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Configuring Airftame Parameters Removed sections related to Cyclic Delay Parameters, Linear Delay Parameters, Mapping Parameters and Receive Parameters. In General Parameters, auto-diversity and auto-rx-enable were removed. August 2009 Section 3.9.12.2 Added notes regarding parameters that are not relevant (ignored) in Uplink Feedback Zone Parameters, Downlink Data Zone Parameters, Uplink Data Zone Parameters, MIMO Parameters. Restoring Default Values for Airframe Parameters Section 3.9.12.3 Removed sections related to Cyclic Delay Parameters, Linear Delay Parameters, Mapping Parameters, Receive Parameters and Uplink Data Zone Parameters. In General Parameters, auto-diversity and auto-rx-enable were removed. Added a note that the command for restoring the default values for Uplink Data Zone parameters is not applicable for the current release. August 2009 Added notes regarding parameters that are not relevant (ignored) in MIMO Parameters. Displaying Configuration Information for Airftame Parameters Section 3.9.12.5 Managing BS Feedback Allocation Parameters Removed sections related to Cyclic Delay Parameters, Linear Delay Parameters, Mapping Parameters and Receive Parameters. August 2009 Added a note related to max-cqi parameter that cannot be modified. August 2009 Added a note related to cqi-ack-ranging parameter that cannot be modified. August 2009 Added a note related to cqi-ack-ranging parameter that cannot be restored to default value. August 2009 Section 3.9.5 Configuring Power Control Target Noise and Interference Level Parameters Section 3.9.4.2.1 Restoring the Default Values of Power Control Target Noise and Interference Level Parameters Section 3.9.4.3.1 4Motion xxiii System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Managing Power Control Levels Removed sections related to configuring or restoring the default value of Maximum EIRxP. Added a note that this command is not applicable for the current release. Updated the description for displaying configuration values of the parameter. August 2009 Section 3.9.4 Added a note regarding nilevels cqi-ack-ranging parameter that cannot be modified. Required C/N Levels are configurable. Updated default value for Required C/N Levels: ack, cqi, cdma. Configuring BS Service Parameters Added a note regarding parameters that are not relevant or cannot be modified. August 2009 Restoring Default Values for BS Service Parameters Added a note regarding parameters that are not relevant or cannot be modified. August 2009 Managing AUs Removed sections related to configuring, restoring default values and displaying configured values of reserved parameters. Added a not that these commands are not applicable for current release. September 2009 Removed sections related to configuring, restoring default values and displaying configured values of reserved parameters. Added a not that these commands are not applicable for current release. September 2009 Removed sections related to configuring, restoring default values and displaying configured values of reserved parameters. Added a not that these commands are not applicable for current release. September 2009 Managing the IGMP Functionality Removed details, added a note that relevant show commands are not applicable since the feature is not supported in the current release. September 2009 Managing the MIP-Foreign Agent Functionality Removed details, added a note that relevant show command is not applicable since the feature is not supported in the current release. September 2009 Managing the Proxy-MIP Client Functionality Removed details, added a note that relevant show command is not applicable since the feature is not supported in the current release. September 2009 Section 3.6 Configuring ODUs Section 3.7.1 Managing BS Reserved Parameters Section 3.9.21 4Motion xxiv System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Configuring the 4Motion Shelf Updated descriptions of components. September 2009 Updated general description September 2009 Updated range for pusc. September 2009 Updated-added the options to de-rergister am MS by its MSID (MAC address) and de-register all MSs served by a specified BS. October 2009 New feature October 2009 New feature October 2009 Added the command “show saved system logs”. October 2009 Section 3.11.2 Displaying MS Information New display option (“brief”). October 2009 ODU Tx Power Control Range Tables 1-6, 1-8, Section 3.7.2.1,. Updated to 10 dB for all ODUs October 2009 Commissioning Sections 2.1.3.2, 2.1.3.3, 2.1.4. Updated specified sections October 2009 Accessing the CLI from a Remote Terminal Added details on creating IP level connectivity October 2009 Updated-up to 14 previously executed commands can be displayed October 2009 Privilege Levels Sections 3.1.5.5, 3.1.6 Correction-the lowest level is 1 October 2009 Configuring Static Routes Updated description of default “Any Destination” route. October 2009 Added a note: IP routes connected to an interface that is shut down are not displayed. October 2009 Section 3.4.16 Configuring Bearer Plane QoS Marking Rules Section 3.4.12.7 Configuring Power Control Target Noise and Interference Level Parameters Section 3.9.4.2.1 Manual MS De-registration Section 3.5.1 Transferring Files from the NPU Flash to a TFTP Server Section 3.4.13.1.8 Creating a Collected System Logs File Section 3.4.13.1.7 Displaying System Files Section 3.5.2 Section 3.1.2.2 Using the History Feature Section 3.1.5.3 Section 3.4.9 Displaying IP Routes Section 3.4.9.3 4Motion xxv System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Adding a Static Route Updated: ip_nexthop must be in the subnet of one of the NPU IP interfaces. October 2009 New command October 2009 .Added: If no classifier is associated with the service flow for one or both directions, it means any traffic. October 2009 Updated description October 2009 Updated description-priorities of ACLs October 2009 Removed alrmAaaSwitchoverRetryFailThrshld. November 2009 Section 3.4.9.1 Displaying the Temperature of the Shelf Section 3.11.1.3 Service Flows-Configuring Uplink/Downlink Classification Rule Names Section 3.4.12.11.3.3.4 Managing VLAN Translation Section 3.4.2.1.3 Configuring ACLs Section 3.4.10 Managing Global RADIUS Configuration Parameters Section 3.4.12.9.2 Configuring the DHCP Relay Option 82 Parameters Added vlan-classf-bit-align Added two new options to Subopt1value and Subopt2value November 2009 Removed. November 2009 Section 3.4.12.10.4.4.2 Configuring the Next-hop IP Address-Network ID Mapping, Managing the IGMP Functionality, Managing the MIP-Foreign Agent Functionality, Managing the Proxy-MIP Client Functionality 4Motion xxvi System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued ODU Types Table 1-3, Section 1.5.3 Added new ODUs: February 2010 ODU-2300-2400-000N-38-2X2-N-0 ODU-2485-2690-000N-38-2X2-N-0 ODU-2590-2690-000N-38-2x2-N-0 ODU-3345-3400-000N-33-1x1-N-0 ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-2x2-N-0 ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-4x2-BF-N-0 ODU-3650-3700-000N-22-1x1-N-0 Added Beam Forming Support specifications to all 4x2 ODUs tables. Added ETSI compliance requirements for 2.5 GHz ODUs. Updated Power Consumption specifications February 2010 Added BS-EDT-DDP-ANT 2.3-2.7 (No RET support). February 2010 Macro Outdoor Units Section 1.3.2 New unit types with 2-channels AUs. February 2010 Micro Outdoor BTS New product line. February 2010 GPS for Macro BTS Sections 1.3.7.1, 1.5.10.4 Added details on new GPS receiver, updated specifications (added Interface specs) of Timing GPS. February 2010 Managing BS Services, Removed February 2010 New feature February 2010 New feature February 2010 Airframe MIMO Parameters Sections 3.9.12.2.7, 3.9.12.3.4, 3.9.12.5.7 Removed bcast-msgzone-loc February 2010 Configuring the Airframe Downlink Diversity Mode Parameter Added description of supported modes. February 2010 ODUs Specifications Section 1.5.3 2.3-2.7 GHz DDP Antennas Table 1-38 Managing Service Mapping Rules Managing the BTS Load Balancing Parameters Section 3.4.11 Managing the BS ASN-GW Load Balancing Parameters Section 3.9.25 Section 3.9.12.2.3 4Motion Added beamForming option xxvii System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Airframe Dynamic Permutations Parameters Removed (changed to vendor parameters) February 2010 Updated value range for ul-duration and frame-offset. Added nbr-beam-forming. February 2010 Added RCID-Usage February 2010 Removed subchannels (changed to vendor parameter) February 2010 Removed subchannels (changed to vendor parameter) February 2010 Removed subchannels-number (changed to vendor parameter) and startallocation (obsolete-hard coded to 0). February 2010 Section 3.9.12 Configuring Airframe General Parameters Section 3.9.12.2.1 Configuring Airframe Map Zone Parameters Section 3.9.12.2.2 Configuring Airframe Uplink Feedback Zone Parameters Section 3.9.12.2.4 Configuring Airframe Downlink Data Zone Parameters Section 3.9.12.2.5 Configuring Airframe Uplink Data Zone Parameters Section 3.9.12.2.6 permbase is mandatory when creating a new BS. Restoring the Default Values of Airframe General Parameters Added nbr-beam-forming (new parameter) and frame-offset February 2010 Added RCID-Usage February 2010 Added NeighborBeamForming February 2010 Added RcidUsage February 2010 Removed subchannels February 2010 Removed subchannels February 2010 Section 3.9.12.3.1 Restoring the Default Values of Airframe Map Zone Parameters Section 3.9.12.3.2 Displaying Configuration Information for Airframe General Parameters Section 3.9.12.5.1 Displaying Configuration Information for Airframe Map Zone Parameters Section 3.9.12.5.2 Displaying Configuration Information for Airframe Uplink Feedback Zone Parameters Section 3.9.12.5.4 Displaying Configuration Information for Airframe Downlink Data Zone Parameters Section 3.9.12.5.5 4Motion xxviii System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Displaying Configuration Information for Airframe Uplink Data Zone Parameters Removed subchannels-number and startallocation. February 2010 Removed max-cqi (changed to vendor parameter) February 2010 Removed linkusage-hardthrshld and mtu (changed to vendor parameters). February 2010 Section 3.9.12.5.6 Managing BS Feedback Allocation Parameter Section 3.9.5 Managing BS Bearer Interface Parameters Section 3.9.13 Managing BS General Parameters Section 3.9.3 Added ASNGWStatus (read-only). Added dl-def-rate-for data. February 2010 Changed dl-def-rate to dl-def-for-management and updated default value. Added deployment Updated descriptions and defaults of ul-mednoise and ul-99prcntnoise. February 2010 Changed pusc to target-ni. Updated step size to 1. Removed cqi-ack-ranging. February 2010 Managing Handover Negotiation at TBS Parameters Removed. defaultactiontime is obsolete (calculated automatically), fastrangingalloc changed to vendor parameter) February 2010 Configuring AU Parameters February 2010 Section 3.6.2 Added support for AU type au2x2 (2-ports AU). Managing the BS Idle Mode Parameters Removed idle-Mode-ms-initiated-for-ugs (changed to vendor parameter) February 2010 Moved to Operation Chapter (was previously an Appendix) February 2010 Section 3.2 Managing AAA Client Configuration Added support for AAA server redundancy. February 2010 Configuring Alarm Threshold Parameters Section 3.9.20.1 Configuring Power Control Parameters Section 3.9.4.2 Section 3.9.23 Managing Software Upgrade Section 3.4.12.9.1 Configuring the DHCP Relay Option 82 Parameters src-intf can be configured to either the bearer or external-management IP interface. Added new option to Subopt1value and Subopt2value February 2010 Section 3.4.12.10.4.4.2 4Motion xxix System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Mapping of Macro Outdoor BTS AUs to Slot # Corrected mapping February 2010 Removed Trigger Setup parameters. February 2010 Managing Trigger Setup Parameters Removed February 2010 Displaying Configuration and Status Information for ODU Ports Added new read-only parameters February 2010 Table 3-1 Managing Neighbor BSs Appendix 3.9.9 Section 3.7.2.6 odu-status-mask RSSI Managing Service Interfaces removed mtu (changed to vendor parameter) February 2010 removed mtu (changed to vendor parameter) February 2010 New feature. February 2010 Corrected Possible Values range of rtx-cnt, Updated Default of rtx-time. February 2010 Updated range and default for rtx-cnt, updated range for rtx-time. February 2010 Updated default value for HoldoverTimeout February 2010 Updated to reflect the ability to configure the ms-capacity-threshold parameter. February 2010 Updated to reflect the ability to configure the throughput-threshold parameter. February 2010 New feature February 2010 Updated configuration rules February 2010 New section, replacing previous Antenna Configurations section February 2010 Section 3.4.12.8 Configuring IP Interfaces Section 3.4.2.3 Managing the Hot-Lining Feature Section 3.4.12.13 Configuring BS Keep-Alive Parameters Section 3.9.22.1 configuring ASN-GW Keep-Alive Parameters Section 3.4.12.14.1 Configuring General Configuration Parameters for the GPS Section 3.4.16.2.2 Managing the Context Function Section 3.4.12.4 Managing the Data Path Function Section 3.4.12.3 Configuring/Displaying the Daylight Saving Parameters Sections 3.4.16.2.4, 3.4.16.2.10 Creating a Sector Association Entry Section 3.10.2.1 Sector Connections Schemes Appendix A 4Motion xxx System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Configuring Parameters for IP-IP Service Interface Updated Description, Presence and Default Value for srcaddr and dstaddr. February 2010 Updated Description, Presence and Default Value for vlan-id and dflt-gw-ip. February 2010 Updated default value of opt60. February 2010 Updated default value of opt60. February 2010 Updated Description, Presence and Default Value of server-addr. February 2010 Updated and corrected the sections related to L2 classifiers. February 2010 Section 3.4.12.11.4 Managing the Baseband Bandwidth Parameter A bandwidth of 7 MHz is not applicable for ODUs in the 2.x GHz band. February 2010 February 2010 Section 3.9.14.1 Alarms associated with suspendedeapprocthrshld and maxeaproundsthrshld are not supported Configuring ODU Ports Tx power resolution updated to 1 dBm April 2010 Operation and Administration of the Micro BTS Chapter 4 New chapter April 2010 Configuring Performance Data Collection Updated section content, updated supported counters groups. April 2010 Managing MSs for Specific MS Advanced Mode Data Collection Removed (feature not supported) April 2010 Monitoring Software Components Removed (display of real-time counters not supported by CLI) April 2010 Displaying Statistics for Physical and IP Interfaces Removed (display of real-time counters not supported by CLI) April 2010 Managing Power Control Parameters Removed: power-control-correction-factor April 2010 Section 3.4.12.8.2.1 Configuring Parameters for VLAN Service Interface Section 3.4.12.8.2.2 Configuring DHCP Server Parameters Section 3.4.12.10.4.2.1 Specifying DHCP Proxy Configuration Parameters Section 3.4.12.10.4.3.1 Configuring the DHCP Relay Parameters Section 3.4.12.10.4.4.1 Configuring Classification Rules Section 3.9.11 Configuring Authentication Parameters Section 3.7.2 Section 3.4.14 Section 3.9.4 4Motion Added: allowed-if-level xxxi System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Displaying the VLAN Translation Entries Updated command syntax April 2010 New feature April 2010 Updated description and default value of ul-99prcntnoise. May 2010 Added Lassen option to the Type parameter May 2010 Updated all power consumption specifications May 2010 Updated specifications for outdoor units May 2010 Updated unit’s dimensions and weights May 2010 Updated weights May 2010 Updated weights of Shelf, AVU, PIU, NPU, AU May 2010 Updated severity levels for module level logging (Alert, Error and Info levels are supported) June 2010 Updated display format June 2010 Updated display format June 2010 Updated range for site id June 2010 New command (ping test) June 2010 Updated command syntax and command mode June 2010 Section 3.4.2.1.7 Managing Beam Forming Parameter Section 3.9.26 Configuring Alarm Threshold Parameters Section 3.9.20.1 Configuring General Configuration Parameters for the GPS Section 3.4.16.2.2 ODUs Section 1.5.3 Operating Humidity Section 1.5.9 Macro Outdoor BTS Section 1.5.10.2 ODUs Section 1.5.3 Mechanical and Electrical, Macro Indoor BTS Section 1.5.10.1 Configuring Logging Section 3.4.13 Displaying the Current Log Destination Section 3.4.13.1.4 Displaying the Current Status of Trace Destinations Section 3.12.1.1.3 Configuring the Unique Identifier Section 3.4.16.8.1 Testing Connectivity to an IP Interface Section 3.4.2.3.8 Resetting the system Section 3.3.2.1 4Motion xxxii System Manual Document History Topic Description Date Issued Configuring Parameters for the PHS Rule Corrected definition for verify (in Possible Values) Section 3.4.12.12.2 Displaying System-level Logs Updated command syntax Section 3.4.13.1.3 Configuring the Position Updated command syntax Section 3.4.16.2.5 Section 3.9.9 In General: Removed srvcsupport, added bsNeighborBsDlDataMIMOMode Configuring Feedback Allocation Parameter In current release actual value of ir-cdma is always 2 Managing Neighbor BSs, Section 3.9.5.1 Configuring Airframe MIMO Parameters Limitations in functionality of first-zone-min-size and first-zone-max-size Section 3.9.12.2.7 Configuring Airframe Map Zone Parameters Updated description of majorgrps. Section 3.9.12.2.2 4Motion xxxiii System Manual Legal Rights Le ga l Right s © Copyright 2010 Alvarion Ltd. All rights reserved. The material contained herein is proprietary, privileged, and confidential and owned by Alvarion or its third party licensors. No disclosure thereof shall be made to third parties without the express written permission of Alvarion Ltd. Alvarion Ltd. reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and descriptions in this publication without prior notice. No part of this publication shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless specifically incorporated by reference into such contract or warranty. Tra de N a m e s Alvarion®, BreezeCOM®, WALKair®, WALKnet®, BreezeNET®, BreezeACCESS®, BreezeLINK®, BreezeMAX®, BreezeLITE®, BreezePHONE®, 4Motion®, and/or other products and/or services referenced here in are either registered trademarks, trademarks or service marks of Alvarion Ltd. All other names are or may be the trademarks of their respective owners. “WiMAX Forum” is a registered trademark of the WiMAX Forum. “WiMAX,” the WiMAX Forum logo, “WiMAX Forum Certified”, and the WiMAX Forum Certified logo are trademarks of the WiMAX Forum. St at e m e nt of Condit ions The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. Alvarion Ltd. shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this manual or equipment supplied with it. Wa rra nt ie s a nd Discla im e rs All Alvarion Ltd. (“Alvarion“) products purchased from Alvarion or through any of Alvarion's authorized resellers are subject to the following warranty and product liability terms and conditions. Exclusive Wa r ra nt y (a) Alvarion warrants that the Product hardware it supplies and the tangible media on which any software is installed, under normal use and conditions, will be free from significant defects in materials and workmanship for a period of fourteen (14) months from the date of shipment of a given Product to Purchaser (the "Warranty Period"). Alvarion will, at its sole option and as Purchaser's sole remedy, repair or replace any defective Product in accordance with Alvarion' standard R&R procedure. 4Motion xxxiv System Manual Legal Rights (b) With respect to the Firmware, Alvarion warrants the correct functionality according to the attached documentation, for a period of fourteen (14) month from invoice date (the "Warranty Period")". During the Warranty Period, Alvarion may release to its Customers firmware updates, which include additional performance improvements and/or bug fixes, upon availability (the "Warranty"). Bug fixes, temporary patches and/or workarounds may be supplied as Firmware updates. Additional hardware, if required, to install or use Firmware updates must be purchased by the Customer. Alvarion will be obligated to support solely the two (2) most recent Software major releases. ALVARION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY PURCHASER'S OR ANY THIRD PERSON'S MISUSE, NEGLIGENCE, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR IMPROPER TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING OR OTHER HAZARD. Discla im e r (a) The Software is sold on an "AS IS" basis. Alvarion, its affiliates or its licensors MAKE NO WARRANTIES, WHATSOEVER, WHETHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE AND THE ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION. ALVARION SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT WITH RESPECT TO THE SOFTWARE. UNITS OF PRODUCT (INCLUDING ALL THE SOFTWARE) DELIVERED TO PURCHASER HEREUNDER ARE NOT FAULT-TOLERANT AND ARE NOT DESIGNED, MANUFACTURED OR INTENDED FOR USE OR RESALE IN APPLICATIONS WHERE THE FAILURE, MALFUNCTION OR INACCURACY OF PRODUCTS CARRIES A RISK OF DEATH OR BODILY INJURY OR SEVERE PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE ("HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES"). HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES MAY INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO, USE AS PART OF ON-LINE CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS REQUIRING FAIL-SAFE PERFORMANCE, SUCH AS IN THE OPERATION OF NUCLEAR FACILITIES, AIRCRAFT NAVIGATION OR COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS, AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, LIFE SUPPORT MACHINES, WEAPONS SYSTEMS OR OTHER APPLICATIONS REPRESENTING A SIMILAR DEGREE OF POTENTIAL HAZARD. ALVARION SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES. (b) PURCHASER'S SOLE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTIES ABOVE SHALL BE REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE AS SPECIFIED ABOVE, AT ALVARION'S OPTION. TO THE 4Motion xxxv System Manual Legal Rights FULLEST EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES, TERMS OR CONDITIONS OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, SATISFACTORY QUALITY, CORRESPONDENCE WITH DESCRIPTION, NON-INFRINGEMENT, AND ACCURACY OF INFORMATION GENERATED. ALL OF WHICH ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. ALVARION' WARRANTIES HEREIN RUN ONLY TO PURCHASER, AND ARE NOT EXTENDED TO ANY THIRD PARTIES. ALVARION NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS. Lim it at ion of Lia bilit y (a) ALVARION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO THE PURCHASER OR TO ANY THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF USE, INTERRUPTION OF BUSINESS OR FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, WHETHER ARISING UNDER BREACH OF CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE AND WHETHER BASED ON THIS AGREEMENT OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. (b) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL THE LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES HEREUNDER OF ALVARION OR ITS EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR THE PRODUCT BY PURCHASER, NOR SHALL THE AGGREGATE LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES TO ALL PARTIES REGARDING ANY PRODUCT EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR THAT PRODUCT BY THAT PARTY (EXCEPT IN THE CASE OF A BREACH OF A PARTY'S CONFIDENTIALITY OBLIGATIONS). Ra dio Fre que ncy I nt e rfe re nc e St at e m e nt The Base Transceiver Station (BTS) equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A digital device, pursuant to ETSI EN 301 489-1 rules and Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in commercial, business and industrial environments. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at the user's own expense. 4Motion xxxvi System Manual Legal Rights FCC Ra diat ion H a za rd Wa r ning To comply with FCC RF exposure requirements in Section 1.1307 and 2.1091 of FCC Rules, the antenna used for this transmitter must be fixed-mounted on outdoor permanent structures with a separation distance of at least 2 meter from all persons. R& T T E Com plia nc e St at e m e nt This equipment complies with the appropriate essential requirements of Article 3 of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC. Sa fe t y Conside rat ions - Ge ne ra l For the following safety considerations, "Instrument" means the BreezeMAX units' components and their cables. Grounding BTS chassis, Power Feeders and Outdoor Units are required to be bonded to protective grounding using the bonding stud or screw provided with each unit. Sa fe t y Conside rat ions - DC Pow e re d Equipm e nt (BT S & Pow e r Fe e de r) CAUTION ATTENTION Risk of electric shock and energy hazard.Disconnecting one Power Interface Unit (PIU) disconnects only one PIU module. To isolate the BTS completely, disconnect both PIUs Risque de décharge électrique et d'electrocution. La déconnection d'un seul module d'alimentation (PIU) n'isole pas complètement la Station de Base. Pour cela, il faut impérativement débrancher les deux modules d'alimentation (PIU). Restricted Access Area: The DC powered equipment should only be installed in a Restricted Access Area. Installation Codes: The equipment must be installed according to the latest edition of the country national electrical codes. For North America, equipment must be installed in accordance with the US National Electrical Code and the Canadian Electrical Code. Overcurrent Protection: A readily accessible Listed branch circuit overcurrent protective device, rated 60A for the Macro BTS or 20A for the Power Feeder or 10A for the Micro BTS, must be incorporated in the building wiring. CAUTION: This equipment is designed to permit connection between the earthed conductor of the DC supply circuit and the grounding conductor at the equipment. See installation instructions. 4Motion xxxvii System Manual Legal Rights The equipment must be connected directly to the DC Supply System grounding electrode conductor. All equipment in the immediate vicinity must be grounded in the same way, and not be grounded elsewhere. The DC supply system is to be local, i.e. within the same premises as the equipment. There shall be no disconnect device between the grounded circuit conductor of the DC source (return) and the point of connection of the grounding electrode conductor. Lit hium Bat t e r y The battery on the NPU card is not intended for replacement. Ca ut ion To avoid electrical shock, do not perform any servicing unless you are qualified to do so. Line Volt a ge Before connecting this instrument to the power line, make sure that the voltage of the power source matches the requirements of the instrument. Ra dio The instrument transmits radio energy during normal operation. To avoid possible harmful exposure to this energy, do not stand or work for extended periods of time in front of its antenna. The long-term characteristics or the possible physiological effects of radio frequency electromagnetic fields have not been yet fully investigated. Out door U nit s a nd Ant e nna s I nst a llat ion a nd Grounding Ensure that outdoor units, antennas and supporting structures are properly installed to eliminate any physical hazard to either people or property. Make sure that the installation of the outdoor unit, antenna and cables is performed in accordance with all relevant national and local building and safety codes. Even where grounding is not mandatory according to applicable regulation and national codes, it is highly recommended to ensure that the outdoor unit and the antenna mast (when using external antenna) are grounded and suitable lightning protection devices are used so as to provide protection against voltage surges and static charges. In any event, Alvarion is not liable for any injury, damage or 4Motion xxxviii System Manual Legal Rights regulation violations associated with or caused by installation, grounding or lightning protection. Disposa l of Ele c t ronic a nd Ele c t ric a l Wa st e Disposal of Electronic and Electrical Waste Pursuant to the WEEE EU Directive electronic and electrical waste must not be disposed of with unsorted waste. Please contact your local recycling authority for disposal of this product. 4Motion xxxix System Manual Important Notice I m por t a nt N ot ic e This user manual is delivered subject to the following conditions and restrictions: This manual contains proprietary information belonging to Alvarion Ltd. Such information is supplied solely for the purpose of assisting properly authorized users of the respective Alvarion products. No part of its contents may be used for any other purpose, disclosed to any person or firm or reproduced by any means, electronic and mechanical, without the express prior written permission of Alvarion Ltd. The text and graphics are for the purpose of illustration and reference only. The specifications on which they are based are subject to change without notice. The software described in this document is furnished under a license. The software may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of that license. Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Corporate and individual names and data used in examples herein are fictitious unless otherwise noted. Alvarion Ltd. reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and descriptions in this publication without prior notice. No part of this publication shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless specifically incorporated by reference into such contract or warranty. The information contained herein is merely descriptive in nature, and does not constitute an offer for the sale of the product described herein. Any changes or modifications of equipment, including opening of the equipment not expressly approved by Alvarion Ltd. will void equipment warranty and any repair thereafter shall be charged for. It could also void the user's authority to operate the equipment. Some of the equipment provided by Alvarion and specified in this manual, is manufactured and warranted by third parties. All such equipment must be installed and handled in full compliance with the instructions provided by such manufacturers as attached to this manual or provided thereafter by Alvarion or the manufacturers. Non-compliance with such instructions may result in serious 4Motion xl System Manual Important Notice damage and/or bodily harm and/or void the user's authority to operate the equipment and/or revoke the warranty provided by such manufacturer. 4Motion xli System Manual About This Manual About T his M a nua l This manual describes the 4Motion solution, and details how to install, operate and manage the BTS system components. This manual is intended for technicians responsible for installing, setting and operating the 4Motion BTS equipment, and for system administrators responsible for managing the system. This manual contains the following chapters and appendices: Chapter 1 - System description: Describes the 4Motion BTS and its components. Chapter 2 - Installation: Describes how to install the BTS components. Chapter 3 - Commissioning: Describes how to configure basic parameters and validate units' operation. Chapter 4 - Operation and Administration Using the CLI: Describes how to use the Command Line Interface (CLI) for configuring parameters, checking system status and monitoring performance. Appendix A - Antenna Configurations: Describes the proposed antenna configurations that support the different available diversity scenarios. Appendix B - Software Upgrade: Describes how to load new software files using TFTP, and how to switch to a new software version in 4Motion units. Glossary: A listing of commonly used terms. 4Motion xlii System Manual Contents Cont e nt s Cha pt e r 1 - Syst e m De sc ript ion .............................................................. 1 1.1 About WiMAX................................................................................................................3 1.2 4Motion Solution ..........................................................................................................4 1.2.1 4Motion Solution Highlights.................................................................................4 1.2.2 WiMAX Network Reference Model......................................................................6 1.3 The Base Transceiver Station ...................................................................................13 1.3.1 The Indoor Macro BTS......................................................................................14 1.3.2 The Macro Outdoor BTS ...................................................................................20 1.3.3 The Outdoor Micro BTS ....................................................................................21 1.3.4 ODUs for Macro (Indoor/Outdoor) BTS.............................................................21 1.3.5 Power Feeder....................................................................................................22 1.3.6 Antenna.............................................................................................................23 1.3.7 GPS...................................................................................................................23 1.4 Element Management Systems.................................................................................25 1.4.1 AlvariSTAR........................................................................................................25 1.5 Specifications .............................................................................................................27 1.5.1 Modem & Radio ................................................................................................27 1.5.2 Sensitivity (per channel)* ..................................................................................27 1.5.3 ODUs ................................................................................................................28 1.5.4 Micro Outdoor BTS ...........................................................................................40 1.5.5 AU - ODU Communication (Macro BTS)...........................................................41 1.5.6 Data Communication (Ethernet Interfaces).......................................................41 1.5.7 Configuration and Management........................................................................42 4Motion xliii System Manual Contents 1.5.8 Standards Compliance, General .......................................................................43 1.5.9 Environmental ...................................................................................................43 1.5.10 Mechanical and Electrical .................................................................................44 1.5.11 Antennas ...........................................................................................................51 Cha pt e r 2 - Com m issioning of t he M a c ro BT S ...................................... 5 7 2.1 Initial NPU Configuration...........................................................................................59 2.1.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................59 2.1.2 NPU Local Connectivity ....................................................................................59 2.1.3 Site Connectivity ...............................................................................................59 2.1.4 Static Route Definition.......................................................................................61 2.1.5 SNMP Manager Definition.................................................................................61 2.1.6 Mapping the AU Software Version ....................................................................62 2.1.7 Site ID Definition ...............................................................................................62 2.1.8 Saving the Configuration...................................................................................62 2.2 Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR ...........................................63 2.2.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................63 2.2.2 Site Configuration..............................................................................................64 2.2.3 Connectivity Configuration (optional) ................................................................64 2.2.4 Equipment Configuration...................................................................................64 2.2.5 ASNGW Configuration ......................................................................................66 2.2.6 BS Configuration ...............................................................................................68 2.2.7 Site Sector Configuration ..................................................................................69 2.2.8 Apply All Changes.............................................................................................70 Cha pt e r 3 - Ope ra t ion a nd Adm inist ra t ion of t he M a c ro BT S............... 7 1 3.1 Using the Command Line Interface ..........................................................................73 3.1.1 Managing the Macro Outdoor BTS ...................................................................74 4Motion xliv System Manual Contents 3.1.2 Accessing the CLI .............................................................................................75 3.1.3 Command Modes..............................................................................................78 3.1.4 Interpreting the Command Syntax ....................................................................79 3.1.5 Using the CLI ....................................................................................................80 3.1.6 Managing Users and Privileges ........................................................................83 3.1.7 Managing Secure Shell (SSH) Parameters.......................................................92 3.1.8 Managing the Session.......................................................................................94 3.2 Managing Software Upgrade.....................................................................................99 3.2.1 Before You Start................................................................................................99 3.2.2 Upgrading the NPU ...........................................................................................99 3.2.3 Upgrading the AU............................................................................................106 3.3 Shutting Down/Resetting the System ....................................................................119 3.3.1 Shutting Down the System..............................................................................119 3.3.2 Managing System Reset .................................................................................120 3.4 NPU Configuration ...................................................................................................122 3.4.1 Managing the IP Connectivity Mode ...............................................................123 3.4.2 Configuring Physical and IP Interfaces ...........................................................126 3.4.3 Managing the AU Maintenance VLAN ID........................................................155 3.4.4 Managing the NPU Boot Mode .......................................................................156 3.4.5 Managing the 4Motion Configuration File .......................................................159 3.4.6 Batch-processing of CLI Commands ..............................................................170 3.4.7 Configuring the CPU .......................................................................................171 3.4.8 Configuring QoS Marking Rules......................................................................177 3.4.9 Configuring Static Routes ...............................................................................192 3.4.10 Configuring ACLs ............................................................................................196 3.4.11 Managing the BTS Load Balancing Parameters .............................................227 4Motion xlv System Manual Contents 3.4.12 Configuring the ASN-GW Functionality...........................................................230 3.4.13 Configuring Logging ........................................................................................385 3.4.14 Configuring Performance Data Collection.......................................................402 3.4.15 Configuring the SNMP/Trap Manager.............................................................406 3.4.16 Configuring the 4Motion Shelf.........................................................................414 3.5 Managing MS in ASN-GW ........................................................................................450 3.5.1 Manual MS De-registration .............................................................................450 3.5.2 Displaying MS Information ..............................................................................451 3.6 Managing AUs ..........................................................................................................454 3.6.1 Enabling the AU Configuration Mode\Creating an AU Object.........................455 3.6.2 Configuring AU Parameters ............................................................................456 3.6.3 Restoring Default Values for AU Configuration Parameters ...........................460 3.6.4 Terminating the AU Configuration Mode.........................................................462 3.6.5 Deleting an AU Object.....................................................................................462 3.6.6 Displaying Configuration and Status Information for AU Parameters .............463 3.7 Managing ODUs........................................................................................................469 3.7.1 Configuring ODUs ...........................................................................................469 3.7.2 Configuring ODU Ports ...................................................................................476 3.8 Managing Antennas .................................................................................................485 3.8.1 Enabling the Antenna Configuration Mode\Creating an Antenna ...................485 3.8.2 Configuring Antenna Parameters....................................................................486 3.8.3 Restoring Default Values for Antenna Parameters .........................................489 3.8.4 Terminating the Antenna Configuration Mode ................................................490 3.8.5 Deleting an Antenna........................................................................................490 3.8.6 Displaying Configuration Information for Antennas.........................................491 3.9 Managing BSs...........................................................................................................493 4Motion xlvi System Manual Contents 3.9.1 Enabling the BS Configuration Mode\Creating a BS Object ...........................496 3.9.2 Deleting a BS ..................................................................................................497 3.9.3 Managing BS General Parameters .................................................................498 3.9.4 Managing Power Control Levels .....................................................................506 3.9.5 Managing BS Feedback Allocation Parameter ...............................................519 3.9.6 Managing Neighbor Advertisement Parameters .............................................521 3.9.7 Managing Triggers Parameters.......................................................................524 3.9.8 Managing Scan Negotiation Parameters ........................................................528 3.9.9 Managing Neighbor BSs .................................................................................531 3.9.10 Managing the RF Frequency Parameter.........................................................556 3.9.11 Managing the Baseband Bandwidth Parameter..............................................558 3.9.12 Managing Airframe Structure Parameters.......................................................561 3.9.13 Managing BS Bearer Interface Parameters ....................................................589 3.9.14 Managing Authentication Relay Parameters...................................................592 3.9.15 Displaying Status Information for Handover Control Parameters ...................596 3.9.16 Managing Bearer Traffic QoS Marking Rules .................................................598 3.9.17 Managing Control Traffic QoS Marking Rules.................................................606 3.9.18 Managing ID-IP Mapping Parameters.............................................................615 3.9.19 Managing Ranging Parameters ......................................................................619 3.9.20 Managing Alarm Threshold Parameters .........................................................623 3.9.21 Managing BS Reserved Parameters...............................................................628 3.9.22 Managing the BS Keep-Alive Functionality .....................................................628 3.9.23 Managing the BS Idle Mode Parameters ........................................................632 3.9.24 Managing Scheduler Parameters....................................................................634 3.9.25 Managing the BS ASN-GW Load Balancing Parameters ...............................639 4Motion xlvii System Manual Contents 3.9.26 Managing Beam Forming Parameter ..............................................................642 3.10Managing Sectors ....................................................................................................646 3.10.1 Configuring Sector Parameters.......................................................................646 3.10.2 Configuring Sector Association Entries...........................................................655 3.11Monitoring HW and SW Components ....................................................................660 3.11.1 Monitoring Hardware Components .................................................................660 3.11.2 Displaying System Files ..................................................................................667 3.12Troubleshooting ......................................................................................................670 3.12.1 Configuring Tracing.........................................................................................670 3.12.2 Configuring Port Monitoring ............................................................................678 Cha pt e r 4 - Ope ra t ion a nd Adm inist ra t ion of t he M ic ro BT S ............ 6 8 5 4.1 Micro BTS System Management.............................................................................687 4.2 The Monitor Program ...............................................................................................688 4.2.1 Accessing the Monitor Program ......................................................................688 4.2.2 Using the Monitor Program .............................................................................689 4.3 IP Addresses Configuration ....................................................................................691 4.3.1 IP Address Configuration Restrictions ............................................................691 4.3.2 IP Subnets.......................................................................................................691 4.4 The Main Menu .........................................................................................................692 4.5 BTS Menu..................................................................................................................693 4.5.1 General ...........................................................................................................693 4.5.2 Connectivity.....................................................................................................694 4.5.3 Unit Control .....................................................................................................696 4.5.4 Management ...................................................................................................702 4.6 Sector Menu..............................................................................................................706 4.6.1 Sector Definition..............................................................................................706 4Motion xlviii System Manual Contents 4.6.2 Sector Association ..........................................................................................706 4.7 BS Menu ....................................................................................................................708 4.7.1 Add..................................................................................................................708 4.7.2 Select ..............................................................................................................711 4.8 Equipment Menu ......................................................................................................735 4.8.1 AU ...................................................................................................................735 4.8.2 Radio...............................................................................................................736 4.8.3 Antenna...........................................................................................................738 4.9 GPS Menu .................................................................................................................740 4.9.1 General Configuration .....................................................................................740 4.9.2 Inventory & Statuses .......................................................................................742 Appe ndix A - Se c t or Conne c t ions Sc he m e s ...................................... 7 4 4 A.1 Introduction ..............................................................................................................746 A.2 Fourth Order Diversity, Beam Forming and MIMO................................................747 A.3 Fourth Order Diversity, MIMO .................................................................................748 A.3.1 Wide Double Dual slant Array .........................................................................748 A.3.2 Narrow Dual Dual Slant Array .........................................................................749 A.4 Second Order Diversity ...........................................................................................750 A.4.1 Wide Double Single Slant Array (Space and Polarization Diversity)...............750 A.4.2 Narrow Dual Slant Array (Polarization Diversity) ............................................751 A.4.3 Wide Array, Vertical Polarization Antennas (Space Diversity) ........................752 Glossa ry ............................................................................................... 9 1 0 4Motion xlix System Manual Chapter System Description Chapter 1 - System Description I n T his Cha pt e r: “About WiMAX” on page 3 “4Motion Solution” on page 4 “The Base Transceiver Station” on page 13 “Element Management Systems” on page 25 “Specifications” on page 27 4Motion System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1 .1 About WiMAX About WiM AX Emanating from the broadband world and using all-IP architecture, mobile WiMAX is the leading technology for implementing personal broadband services. With huge market potential and affordable deployment costs, mobile WiMAX is on the verge of a major breakthrough. No other technology offers a full set of chargeable and differentiated voice, data, and premium video services in a variety of wireless fashions - fixed, portable and mobile - that increase revenue and reduce subscriber churn. WiMAX technology is the solution for many types of high-bandwidth applications at the same time across long distances and will enable service carriers to converge the all-IP-based network for triple-play services data, voice, and video. WiMAX with its QoS support, longer reach, and high data capacity is positioned for fixed broadband access applications in rural areas, particularly when distance is too large for DSL and cable, as well as in urban/suburban areas of developing countries. Among applications for residential are high speed Internet, Voice Over IP telephony and streaming video/online gaming with additional applications for enterprise such as Video conferencing, Video surveillance and secured Virtual Private Network (with need for high security). WiMAX technology allows covering applications with media content requesting more bandwidth. WiMAX allows portable and mobile access applications, with incorporation in notebook computers and PDAs, allowing for urban areas and cities to become “metro zones” for portable and mobile outdoor broadband wireless access. As such WiMAX is the natural complement to 3G networks by offering higher bandwidth and to Wi-Fi networks by offering broadband connectivity in larger areas. The WiMAX Forum is an organization of leading operators and communications component and equipment companies. The WiMAX Forum’s charter is to promote and certify the compatibility and interoperability of broadband wireless access equipment that conforms to the Institute for Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.16 and ETSI HiperMAN standards. The ultimate goal of the WiMAX Forum is to accelerate the introduction of cost-effective broadband wireless access services into the marketplace. Standards-based, interoperable solutions enable economies of scale that, in turn, drive price and performance levels unachievable by proprietary approaches, making WiMAX Forum Certified products. 4Motion System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 4Motion Solution 1 .2 4 M ot ion Solut ion 1 .2 .1 4 M ot ion Solut ion H ighlight s Leveraging its extensive experience in Broadband Wireless Access (BWA) systems, leading technology and current favorable economics for broadband and mobile services, Alvarion's 4Motion mobile WiMAX solution represents the next evolution in communications. With 4Motion, Alvarion offers a diversified range of products and services for all operators. Integrating the most advanced and adaptive radio management and control technologies, 4Motion optimizes usage of the operator's spectrum and network resources. At the same time, the solution supports the most stringent quality of service (QoS) requirements for next-generation applications such as video and gaming. As a mobile solution, 4Motion network can be efficiently integrated with existing networks, including 3G, DSL, satellite, and cable, to provide multiple service applications. 4Motion enables operators and their customers to address the following consumer and enterprise market segments: “Best effort" fixed broadband access (DSL equivalent) Portable broadband access "Personal broadband" (handheld) access Mobile broadband (including full handover and roaming support) 4Motion supports the following services: IP-based and Ethernet-based services (e.g. VoIP, video streaming, gaming) QoS and application-based prioritization and de-prioritization 4Motion is designed as an end-to-end solution based on the following elements: 4Motion System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 4Motion Solution BTS (Base Transceiver Station) equipment with an optional localized access service network gateway (ASN-GW): » Indoor modular Macro BTS. » All-outdoor modular Macro BTS. » The all-outdoor single sector Micro BTS Optional centralized, fully integrated ASN-GW, which may be offered as a part of an end-to-end solution that includes third-party partners' equipment AAA servers provided by either Alvarion or its leading WiMAX partners AlvariSTAR Element management system supporting NMS and OSS systems Customer premises equipment and handsets Figure 1-1 illustrates the entire service provider environment and 4Motion solution elements within the radio access network, core network and subscriber environment. Figure 1-1: 4Motion Solution Elements 4Motion System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 4Motion Solution Alvarion believes that compliance with standard-driven open architecture protects the infrastructure investment, and opens the system to a variety of fully interoperable end-user devices. As such, 4Motion is designed with open architecture and interfaces according to the WiMAX Forum networking working group (NWG) profile C, which supports openness and enables flat as well as hierarchical topologies. In addition, by keeping the radio resource management functionality in the Base Transceiver Station only, Profile C delivers a faster, optimized handover mechanism. 1 .2 .2 WiM AX N e t w ork Re fe re nc e M ode l Figure 1-2 and Figure 1-3 show the basic mobile WiMAX network architecture, with a single ASN-GW and with multiple ASN-GWs, as defined by the WiMAX Forum NWG. Figure 1-2: Mobile WiMAX Network Reference Model 4Motion System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 4Motion Solution Figure 1-3: ASN Reference Model containing Multiple ASN-GWs The various components and entities involved in the networking architecture are: 1.2.2.1 Access Service Network (ASN) An ASN is defined as a complete set of network functions needed to provide radio access to a WiMAX subscriber. The ASN provides the following mandatory functions: WiMAX Layer-2 (L2) connectivity with WiMAX mobile station (MS) Transfer of AAA messages to the WiMAX subscriber's home network service provider (H-NSP) for authentication, authorization and session accounting for subscriber sessions Network discovery and selection of the WiMAX subscriber's preferred NSP Relay functionality for establishing Layer-3 (L3) connectivity with a WiMAX MS (i.e. IP address allocation) Radio resource management ASN-CSN tunneling ASN anchored mobility 4Motion System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 4Motion Solution An ASN is comprised of network elements such as one or more base transceiver stations and one or more ASN gateways. An ASN may be shared by more than one connectivity service network (CSN). 1.2.2.2 Connectivity Service Network (CSN) A CSN is defined as a set of network functions that provide IP connectivity services to WiMAX subscribers. A CSN may offer the following functions: MS IP address and endpoint parameter allocation for user sessions Internet access AAA proxy or server Policy and admission control based on user subscription profiles ASN-CSN tunneling support WiMAX subscriber billing and inter-operator settlement WiMAX services such as location-based services, connectivity for peer-to-peer services, provisioning, authorization and/or connectivity to IP multimedia services, and facilities to support lawful intercept services such as those compliant with Communications Assistance Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) procedures A CSN is comprised of network elements such as routers, proxy/servers, user databases, and inter-working gateway devices. 1.2.2.3 Network Access Provider (NAP) An NAP is a business entity that provides WiMAX radio access infrastructure to one or more WiMAX network service providers (NSPs). A NAP implements this infrastructure using one or more ASNs. 1.2.2.4 Network Service Provider (NSP) An NSP is a business entity that provides IP connectivity and WiMAX services to WiMAX subscribers compliant with the established service level agreement. The NSP concept is an extension of the Internet service provider (ISP) concept, providing network services beyond Internet access. To provide these services, an NSP establishes contractual agreements with one or more NAPs. An NSP may also establish roaming agreements with other NSPs and contractual agreements with 4Motion System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 4Motion Solution third-party application providers (e.g. ASP, ISP) for the delivery of WiMAX services to subscribers. From a WiMAX subscriber standpoint, an NSP may be classified as a home or visited NSP. 1.2.2.5 Base Station (BS) The WiMAX BS is an entity that implements the WiMAX MAC and PHY in compliance with the IEEE 802.16e standard. A BS operates on one frequency assignment, and incorporates scheduler functions for uplink and downlink resources. The basic functionality of the BS includes: IEEE 802.16e OFDMA PHY/MAC entity R6 and R8 functionality according to NWG definitions Extensible Authentication Protocol (EAP) relay Control message authentication User traffic authentication and encryption Handover management QoS service flow management entity 1.2.2.6 ASN Gateway (ASN-GW) The ASN-GW is a network entity that acts as a gateway between the ASN and CSN. The ASN functions hosted in an ASN-GW may be viewed as consisting of two groups - the decision point (DP) and enforcement point (EP). The EP includes bearer plane functions, and the DP includes non-bearer plane functions. The basic DP functionality of the ASN-GW includes: Implementation of EAP Authenticator and AAA client Termination of RADIUS protocol against the selected CSN AAA server (home or visited AAA server) for MS authentication and per-MS policy profile retrieval Storage of the MS policy profile Generation of authentication key material 4Motion System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 4Motion Solution QoS service flow authorization entity AAA accounting client The basic EP functionality of the ASN-GW includes: Classification of downlink data into generic routing encapsulation (GRE) tunnels Packet header suppression functionality DHCP functionality Handover functionality The WIMAX Forum NWG has adopted two different approaches for ASN architecture - centralized and distributed: In the centralized approach there is at least one central ASN-GW, and the NPU operates in transparent mode, as shown in Figure 1-4. Figure 1-4: Centralized Network Reference Model 4Motion 10 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 4Motion Solution In the distributed approach, the NPU operates in ASN-GW mode, as shown in Figure 1-5. Figure 1-5: Distributed Network Reference Model Alvarion believes in providing operators with the flexibility to select the mobile WiMAX network topology that best suits their needs and existing network architecture. Therefore, 4Motion is designed to support both distributed and centralized topology approaches according to WiMAX Forum NWG profile C. 1.2.2.7 Reference Points Reference point R1 consists of the protocols and procedures between the MS and ASN as per the air-interface (PHY and MAC) specifications (IEEE 802.16e). Reference point R2 consists of protocols and procedures between the MS and CSN associated with authentication, services authorization and IP host configuration management. This reference point is logical in that it does not reflect a direct protocol interface between the MS and CSN. The authentication part of reference point R2 runs between the MS and CSN operated by the home NSP, however, the ASN and CSN operated by the visited NSP may partially process the aforementioned procedures and mechanisms. Reference point R2 might support IP host configuration management running between the MS and CSN (operated by either the home NSP or visited NSP). 4Motion 11 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 4Motion Solution Reference point R3 consists of the set of control plane protocols between the ASN and CSN to support AAA, policy enforcement and mobility management capabilities. It also encompasses the bearer plane methods (e.g. tunneling) to transfer user data between the ASN and CSN. Reference point R4 consists of the set of control and bearer plane protocols originating/terminating in various functional entities of an ASN that coordinate MS mobility between ASNs and ASN-GWs. R4 is the only interoperable reference point between similar or heterogeneous ASNs. Reference point R5 consists of the set of control plane and bearer plane protocols for internetworking between the CSN operated by the home NSP and that operated by a visited NSP. Reference point R6 consists of the set of control and bearer plane protocols for communication between the BS and ASN-GW. The bearer plane consists of an intra-ASN data path between the BS and ASN gateway. The control plane includes protocols for data path establishment, modification and release control in accordance with the MS mobility events. Reference point R8 consists of the set of control plane message flows and optional bearer plane data flows between the base stations to ensure a fast and seamless handover. The bearer plane consists of protocols that allow data transfer between base stations involved in the handover of a certain MS. It is important to note that all reference points are logical and do not necessarily imply a physical or even direct connection. For instance, the R4 reference point between ASN-GWs might be implemented across the NAP internal transport IP network, in which case R4 traffic might traverse several routers from the source to the destination ASN-GW. 4Motion 12 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1 .3 The Base Transceiver Station T he Ba se Tra nsc e ive r St at ion The 4Motion solution features a multi-carrier, high-power Base Transceiver Station (BTS). Designed for high availability and redundancy, it utilizes a central networking and management architecture, and a range of diversity schemes. The BTS main features include: R1 support - 802.16e interface handling (e.g. PHY, MAC, CS, Scheduler, ARQ) and processes such as handover, power control and network entry R6 support - communication with ASN-GW EAP proxy in ASN-GW mode Handover triggering for mobility tunnel establishment - R6 (GRE tunnel) Local QoS PEP for traffic via air interface (or SFM) and admission control Hand-Over (HO) control function Radio resource management agent Key generation (TEK, KEK) and traffic encryption The 4Motion Base Transceiver Station equipment includes: The indoor modular Macro BTS. The all-outdoor modular Macro BTS. The all-outdoor single sector Micro BTS. Outdoor Radio Units. GPS Receiver Power-Feeder (optional for the indoor Macro BTS). 4Motion 13 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description The Base Transceiver Station 1 .3 .1 T he I ndoor M a c ro BT S 1.3.1.1 The BreezeMAX Shelf The BreezeMAX shelf is an indoor -48 VDC powered 8U cPCI PICMG 2.x standard shelf prepared for installation in a 19" or 21" (ETSI) rack. This chassis has a total of nine double-Euro (6U high) slots and six single-Euro (3U high) slots. All the modules are hot swappable, and high availability can be provided through multiple redundancy schemes. Figure 1-6: BreezeMAX Shelf (with all modules installed) The shelf modules are: Table 1-1: BreezeMAX Shelf Modules 4Motion Module Description PIU 3U high power interface unit, 1+1 redundancy, -48VDC, protection, filters PSU 3U high power supply unit, up to 3+1 redundancy NPU 6U high network processing unit with optional ASN-GW functionality, hardware ready for 1+1 redundancy (NPU redundancy is not supported in the current release), 1000/100 Base-T main network interface, 1000/100 Base-T cascade interface and 100/10 Base-T out-of-band management interface 14 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description The Base Transceiver Station Table 1-1: BreezeMAX Shelf Modules Module Description AU 6U high access unit, 4-channel, 802.16e MAC-modem-baseband IF card AVU 2U high air ventilation unit, 9+1 redundancy fans with alarm control The six single-Euro slots are intended for one or two redundant Power Interface Units (PIUs) and up to four redundant Power Supply Units (PSUs). One of the double Euro slots (Slot 5) is dedicated to the NPU module, with interfaces for network backhaul, in-band and out-of-band (OOB) management connections. Another double-Euro slot (Slot 6) is reserved for an optional redundant NPU (the shelf is HW-ready for NPU redundancy). The remaining seven double-Euro slots (1-4, 7-9) are dedicated for Access Unit (AU) modules, thereby enabling various network topologies with up to 6 simultaneously operational AUs, and future redundancy configurations. In addition, the shelf contains an Air Ventilation Unit (AVU). 1.3.1.2 NPU The Network Processing Unit is the controller of the Base Transceiver Station. Serving as the central processing unit that manages the BTS components, the NPU aggregates traffic to/from the AU modules, and transfers it to/from the IP backbone through a dedicated Gigabit/Fast Ethernet interface. In addition, the NPU can be operated in ASN-GW mode, in which case it also implements ASN-GW functionality. When operating in ASN-GW mode, the NPU implements the R3 reference point toward the CSN, R4 reference point toward other ASN-GWs, and R6 reference point toward AU/BSs. The R8 reference point traffic is transparently relayed between AU/BSs (intra- or inter-BTS). When operating in transparent mode, the NPU transparently relays R6 and R8 reference-point traffic between AU/BSs (intra- or inter-BTS). The BreezeMAX shelf is hardware-ready for 1+1 NPU card redundancy. The NPU main functions, when operating in transparent mode, are: Aggregate backbone Ethernet connectivity for user and control traffic Aggregate backbone Ethernet connectivity for management traffic (in-band or out-of-band) Connection to a cascaded shelf (future feature) 4Motion 15 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description The Base Transceiver Station L2 switch forwarding capabilities Internal and external traffic VLAN encapsulation QoS marking Overall operation, control and shelf management, including AU diagnostics and control, PSU monitoring, AVU management and redundancy support Local and remote extensive management support via CLI (Telnet, SSH) and SNMP, including software download, fault and performance management Alarm management, including external alarm inputs and activation of external devices Synchronization, including GPS receiver interface, clock and IF reference generation and distribution to the shelf modules, and holdover handling Security functionalities such as rate limiting and access control lists When operating in ASN-GW mode, the following additional ASN-GW functions are supported: EAP authenticator RADIUS AAA client AAA accounting client MS policy profile storage QoS service flow authorization Classification of downlink data into service flows Packet header suppression functionality Multiple service provider support (multihost) for improved security and wholesale model DHCP functionality - internal server, DHCP proxy, DHCP relay (with Option 82 support) 4Motion 16 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description The Base Transceiver Station Handover functionality GRE encapsulation/decapsulation IP-in-IP encapsulation/decapsulation Transparent VLAN (single tag) and QinQ (dual tag) encapsulation Fragmentation/reassembly R4/R6/R3 interfaces implementation Keep-alive signaling towards the relevant BSs and other ASN-GWs for enhanced management of service availability When several shelves are collocated, the NPU cascade interface can be used for shelf interconnection. In this architecture, the NPU that is directly connected to the backhaul implements a layer-2 connection toward the NPUs in the cascaded shelves. Bearer, control and management traffic is sent over the cascade connection. Synchronization and GPS backup power are sent toward the NPUs in the cascaded shelves through the GPS/SYNC ports. GPS synchronization cascading will be implemented in a future release. 1.3.1.3 AU The Access Unit module performs the WiMAX/IEEE 802.16e BS function according to the NWG Profile C definitions via digital signal processors (DSPs) and field-programmable gate array (FPGA) technology. The AU module is designed to support high-traffic throughput and enable diversity, MIMO and AAS, thereby extending capacity and range. The AU implements the following functionality: 802.16e multi-channel OFDMA PHY Up to four-channel support (Tx/Rx) Diversity and future AAS Flexible channel bandwidth - up to 20 MHz Flexible FFT size - up to 2048 points 4Motion 17 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description The Base Transceiver Station Wide variety of reuse patterns Advanced channel coding (CTC) HARQ Rate adaptation High-performance CDMA detector IF interface to RF ODU MAC-PHY interface Link management (network entry, basic capabilities negotiation, authentication and registration, connection management) Fragmentation/ reassembly QoS PEP for air interface traffic QoS DSCP marking Scheduling - connections quota computation for all data delivery types Frame/burst building Power save Handover management Power control R1/R6/R8 functionality Data path mapping between R6 (GRE) and 802.16e interfaces Traffic authentication and encryption Authentication relay Security key receiver 4Motion 18 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description The Base Transceiver Station Context client/server ID to IP address resolution for ASN entities IP and Ethernet convergence sublayers Keep-alive signaling towards the relevant ASN-GWs for enhanced management of service availability The AU design is based on Alvarion's programmable, off-the-shelf, cutting-edge components, in order to provide a future-proof solution with excellent cost and performance. The AU card interfaces with the NPU card for R6/R8 functionality, as well as control, synchronization and management between the NPU and AU. The AU implements four receive and transmit channels, each of them is HW-ready for up to 20 MHz bandwidth. 1.3.1.4 PIU The single-Euro Power Interface Unit module serves as the interface between the DC power source and both the PSU modules and external ODU radio transceivers. The PIU filters and stabilizes the input power, and protects the system from power problems such as over-voltage, surge pulses, reverse polarity connection, and short circuits. It filters high-frequency interference (radiated emissions) and low-frequency interference (conducted emissions) at the external power source. Each shelf contains two slots for optional 1+1 PIU redundancy. One PIU is sufficient to support a fully populated shelf, and two modules provide redundant power feeding (i.e. from two input sources), while avoiding current flow between the two input sources. 1.3.1.5 PSU The single-Euro Power Supply Unit module is a -48 VDC power supply unit that generates low-voltage DC output to comply with PICMG 2.x standard requirements. Each shelf can contain up to four PSU modules supporting N+1 redundancy configuration scheme. Table 1-2 displays the number of PSU modules (excluding redundant units) required for various Base Station configurations without NPU redundancy (one NPU): 4Motion 19 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description The Base Transceiver Station Table 1-2: PSU Requirements, Configurations with one NPU (excluding PSU redundancy) 1.3.1.6 Number of AUs Minimum Required Number of PSUs 1-4 5-6 AVU The 2U-high AVU includes a 1U-high integral chamber for inlet airflow and a 1U-high fan tray with an internal alarm module. To support high availability, the fan tray includes 10 brushless fans (9 fans are sufficient for cooling a fully-loaded shelf). Fan failure is indicated by both the front panel LEDs and a trap sent to the management system. To further support high availability, the chassis may operate without the hot-swappable fan tray for up to 10 minutes until the AVU is replaced. 1 .3 .2 T he M a c ro Out door BT S The Macro Outdoor BTS is a modular scalable and reliable all-outdoor platform enabling extended and flexible installation capabilities while sustaining all the features and capabilities of the 4Motion solution. The All-Outdoor Macro BTS portfolio includes the following system elements: NAU (Network Access Unit): A full-size enclosure containing NPU and AU cards. DAU (Dual Access Unit): A full-size enclosure containing two AU cards. SAU (Single Access Unit): A half-size enclosure containing one AU card. The full-size enclosure is similar to the enclosure of the 4x2 ODUs (see Section 1.3.4), supporting flexible mounting options for system components, including back-to-back and side-by-side mounting. The units are available with either full (4-channels) AUs or with 2-channels AUs. The modular architecture and different unit types enable building a variety of configurations using up to six AUs with either 2 or 4 channels, addressing a pay-as-you-grow deployment. The functionality is the same as described for the NPU (see Section 1.3.1.2) and AU (see Section 1.3.1.3) cards of the Indoor Macro BTS, with a few minor exceptions. 4Motion 20 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1 .3 .3 The Base Transceiver Station T he Out door M ic ro BT S Micro Outdoor BTS is a full-outdoor small form factor WiMAX Base Transceiver Station. The Micro Outdoor BTS complements Macro BTS deployments providing white spots coverage, cell extension and capacity boost. It provides excellent cost/performance in addressing low dense population areas (rural & suburban). It also provides an effective solution for installation constrained areas through light-pole, roof-top or wall mount options. The Micro BTS comprises a single BS and two integrated radios connected to an external dual-slant antenna. The functionality of the Micro BTS is very similar to that of a two-channel NAU unit (an NPU with a single two-channel AU) operating with an external ASN-GW (Centralized architecture). Micro BTS systems are currently available in the 2.5 GHz and 3.5 GHz bands. 1 .3 .4 ODU s for M a c ro (I ndoor/Out door) BT S The outdoor unit (ODU) is a high-power, multi-carrier radio unit that connects to one or more external antennas. It is designed to provide high system gain and interference robustness utilizing high transmit power and low noise figure. It is HW-ready for supporting a bandwidth of up to 20 MHz for the 4x2 ODUs and 30 MHz for the 2x2 ODUs, enabling future options such as increased capacity through the use of a multiplexer or wider frequency channels. The following ODU port configurations will be available: 1x1(1Rx by 1 Tx): One receive port, one transmit port (one Tx/Rx interface) 2x2 (2Rx by 2Tx): Two receive ports, two transmit ports (two Tx/Rx interfaces) 4x2 (4Rx by 2Tx): Four receive ports, two transmit ports (two Tx/Rx interfaces, two Rx only interfaces) The wide range of ODU types will enable efficient utilization of various second and fourth order transmit and receive diversity schemes. Some of the 4x2 and all 2x2 ODUs support Beam Forming capabilities for enhanced performance. The following table provides details on the currently available ODUs following the WiMAX Forum’s definitions: 4Motion 21 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description The Base Transceiver Station Table 1-3: ODU Types Band (GHz) ODU Frequency Range (MHz) ODU Port Configuration ODU Bandwidth (MHz) ODU Max Tx Power (dBm) BF Support 2.3 2300-2360 1Rx by 1Tx Up to 10 36 No 2340-2400 1Rx by 1Tx Up to 10 36 No 2305 - 2317, 2348 - 2360 (includes WCS filter) 1Rx by 1Tx Up to 10 36 No 2300-2400 2Rx by 2Tx Up to 30 38 Yes 2496-2602 (band A) 1Rx by 1Tx Up to 10 36 No 2590-2690 (band B) 1Rx by 1Tx Up to 10 36 No 2485-2690 2Rx by 2TX Up to 30 38 Yes 2496-2602 (band A) 4Rx by 2Tx Up to 20 38 No 2590-2690 (band B) 4Rx by 2Tx Up to 20 38 No 2485-2690 4Rx by 2Tx Up to 20 38 Yes 2560-2570 4Rx by 2Tx Up to 10 37 No 3300-3355 1Rx by 1 Tx Up to 14 32 No 3345-3400 1Rx by 1Tx Up to 14 33 No 3400-3455 1Rx by 1Tx Up to 14 34 No 3445-3500 1Rx by 1Tx Up to 14 34 No 3500-3555 1Rx by 1Tx Up to 14 34 No 3545-3600 1Rx by 1Tx Up to 14 34 No 3400-3600 2Rx by 2Tx Up to 30 37 Yes 3400-3600 4Rx by 2Tx Up to 20 37 No 3400-3600 4Rx by 2Tx Up to 20 37 Yes 3650-3700 1Rx by 1Tx Up to 14 22 No 3600-3800 4Rx by 2Tx Up to 20 36 Yes 2.5 3.3 3.5 3.6 1 .3 .5 Pow e r Fe e de r The PIU of the indoor Macro BTS can support a maximum current of 58 A (@-40.5 VDC). In certain installations with a relatively high number of ODUs this current may not be sufficient to power the shelf and all the ODUs. In such installations the ODU Power Feeder is used as an additional power source providing power (-48 VDC) to ODUs. It transfers transparently all signals between the AU and the ODU, while injecting DC power received from an external source. Each ODU Power 4Motion 22 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description The Base Transceiver Station Feeder unit can serve up to four ODUs. Up to three ODU Power Feeder units can be installed in a 1U high Power Feeder panel. 1 .3 .6 Ant e nna In the 4Motion architecture, the antenna is approached as an independent element. This provides the operator with the flexibility to select the antennas source according to its supplier policy. To ensure the availability of antennas that complement the 4Motion solution, Alvarion works closely with several antenna suppliers to ensure availability of antennas that comply with its requirements. In cases where the operator prefers other antenna vendors, Alvarion can provide a recommended antenna specification based on the required antennas types. For more information on recommended antenna configurations and required antennas refer to “Sector Connections Schemes” on page 744. 1 .3 .7 GPS GPS is used to synchronize the air link frames of Intra-site and Inter-site located Base Transceiver Stations to ensure that in all Base Stations the air frame will start at the same time, and that all Base Stations will switch from transmit (downlink) to receive (uplink) at the same time. This synchronization is necessary to prevent Intra-site and Inter-site interference and Base stations saturation (assuming that all Base Stations are operating with the same frame size and with the same DL/UL ratio). In order for the system to be synchronized, the GPS have to first acquire at least 4 satellites. After that the GPS reception can be reduced to 1 satellite. If no satellite is received the BTS will go to holdover state where internal clock is provided to synchronize the BTS. 1.3.7.1 Outdoor GPS Receiver for the Macro BTS The all-outdoor GPS Receiver is a pole mountable GPS receiver and antenna in a single environmentally protected enclosure. The receiver is powered from the NPU, and it can be installed at a distance of up to 100m from the NPU. In the BMAX-Timing GPS-OGR model, a special adaptor cable is required between the GPS cable and the NPU. When available, no adaptor cable will be required for the BMAX-4M-GPS. 1.3.7.2 GPS Antenna Kit for the Micro BTS The Micro BTS includes an internal GPS receiver with hold over mechanism in case GPS is lost or satellites synchronization was not reached. 4Motion 23 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description The Base Transceiver Station Alvarion offers the miniature GPS antenna that can be installed at a distance of up to 3m from the BTS. 4Motion 24 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1 .4 Element Management Systems Ele m e nt M a na ge m e nt Syst e m s The end-to-end IP-based architecture of the system enables full management of all components, using standard management tools. An SNMP agent in the NPU implements proprietary MIBs for remote setting of operational modes and parameters of the Base Transceiver Station equipment. Security features incorporated in the equipment restrict the access for management purposes. Alvarion offers the following management tool: 1 .4 .1 Alva riSTAR AlvariSTAR is a comprehensive carrier-class Element Management System (EMS) for Alvarion’s Broadband Wireless Access systems. AlvariSTAR is designed for today's most advanced Network Operation Centers (NOCs), providing the network Operation, Administration and Maintenance (OA&M) staff and managers with all the network surveillance, monitoring and configuration and service provisioning capabilities required to effectively manage the network while keeping the resources and expenses at a minimum. AlvariSTAR offers the network's OA&M staff with a unified, scalable and distributable management system. Utilizing distributed client-server architecture, the user is provided with a robust, scalable and fully redundant management system in which all single points of failure can be avoided. AlvariSTAR provides the following management functionality: Device Discovery Device Inventory Topology Fault Management Configuration Management Service Management Data Collection Performance Monitoring 4Motion 25 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Element Management Systems Device embedded software upgrade BTS duplication and template-based configuration modification of multiple BTS simultaneously. Security Management Event Forwarding to other Network Management Systems. 4Motion 26 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications 1 .5 Spe c ific at ions 1 .5 .1 M ode m & Ra dio Table 1-4: General Modem & Radio Specifications Item Description Operation Mode TDD Channel Bandwidth 5 MHz 7 MHz (not applicable for the 2.x GHz band) 10 MHz 1 .5 .2 Central Frequency Resolution 0.125 MHz (actual configurable frequencies depend on the local radio regulations and allocated spectrum) Modulation OFDM modulation, 1024/512 FFT points; QPSK, QAM16, QAM64 Access Method OFDMA FEC Convolutional Turbo Coding: 1/2, 2/3, 3/4, 5/6 Se nsit ivit y (pe r cha nne l)* Table 1-5: Per Channel Sensitivity, AWGN @ PER=1% Modulation & Coding Sensitivity (dBm), 5 MHz Bandwidth Sensitivity (dBm), 7 MHz Bandwidth Sensitivity (dBm), 10 MHz Bandwidth QPSK 1/2 -97.3 -95.8 -94.2 QPSK 3/4 -94.9 -93.4 -91.8 16QAM 1/2 -92.2 -90.7 -89.1 16QAM 3/4 -88.3 -86.8 -85.2 64QAM1/2 -86.8 -85.3 -83.7 64QAM2/3 -83.0 -81.5 -79.9 64QAM3/4 -82.2 -80.7 -79.1 64QAM5/6 -81.0 -79.5 -77.9 * For second order receive diversity configurations sensitivity is improved by 3 dB. For fourth order receive diversity configurations sensitivity is improved by 6 dB. 4Motion 27 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications 1 .5 .3 ODU s 1.5.3.1 2.3 GHz Band 1.5.3.1.1 2.3 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs Table 1-6: 2.3 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs Specifications Item Description Frequency Band ODU-HP-2.3: 2300-2360 MHz ODU-HP-2.3-WCS: 2305 - 2317, 2348 - 2360 MHz (includes WCS filter) ODU-HP-2.3b: 2340-2400 MHz Ports Configuration 1x1 (1Rx, 1Tx) Bandwidth Support Up to 10 MHz, 5 & 10 MHz SAW filters Maximum Tx Power) 36 dBm Tx Power Control Range 10 dB, in 1 dB steps Tx Power Accuracy +/- 1 dB Maximum Input Power @ antenna port -60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage Noise Figure 4.6 dB typical, 6.0 dB maximum Dimension ODU-HP-2.3-WCS: 329 x 157 x 209 mm Other ODUs: 329 x 157 x 169 mm Weight ODU-HP-2.3-WCS: 8.6 Kg Other ODUs: 6.1 Kg Connectors ANT: N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected IF: TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable Power Consumption Transmit - 90W maximum Receive - 20W maximum 4Motion 28 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1.5.3.1.2 Specifications 2.3 GHz Band 2x2 ODU Table 1-7: 2.3 GHz Band 2x2 ODU Specifications Item Description Frequency Band ODU-2300-2400-000N-38-2X2-N-0: 2300-2400 MHz* Ports Configuration 2x2 (2Rx, 2Tx) Bandwidth Support Up to 30 MHz Beam Forming Support Yes Maximum Tx Power) 38 dBm* Tx Power Control Range 10 dB, in 1 dB steps Tx Power Accuracy +/- 1 dB Maximum Input Power @ antenna port -60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage Noise Figure 4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum Dimension 420 x 340 x 270 mm Weight 17 Kg Connectors ANT: 2 x N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected IF: 2 x TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable Power Consumption Transmit - 180W maximum Receive - 40W maximum * With the optional external WCS filter, the frequency range is 2305-2315, 2350-2360 MHz, and Tx power is reduced by 1 dB. 4Motion 29 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications 1.5.3.2 2.5 GHz Band 1.5.3.2.1 2.5 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs Table 1-8: 2.5 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs Specifications Item Description Frequency Band ODU-HP-2.5A: 2496-2602 MHz (Band A) ODU-HP-2.5B: 2590-2690 MHz (Band B) Ports Configuration 1x1 (1Rx, 1Tx) Bandwidth Support Up to 10 MHz Maximum Tx Power) 36 dBm Tx Power Control Range 10 dB, in 1 dB steps Tx Power Accuracy +/- 1 dB Maximum Input Power @ antenna port -60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage Noise Figure 4.6 dB typical, 6.0 dB maximum Dimension 329 x 157 x 209 mm Weight 6.1 Kg Connectors ANT: N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected IF: TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable Power Consumption Transmit - 90W maximum Receive - 20W maximum 4Motion 30 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1.5.3.2.2 Specifications 2.5 GHz Band 2x2 ODUs Table 1-9: 2.5 GHz Band 2x2 ODUs Specifications Item Description Frequency Band ODU-2485-2690-000N-38-2X2-N-0: 2485-2690 MHz Ports Configuration 2x2 (2Rx, 2Tx) Bandwidth Support Up to 30 MHz Beam Forming Support Yes Maximum Tx Power) 38 dBm Tx Power Control Range 10 dB, in 1 dB steps Tx Power Accuracy +/- 1 dB Maximum Input Power @ antenna port -60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage Noise Figure 4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum Dimension 420 x 340 x 270 mm Weight 17 Kg Connectors ANT: 2 x N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected IF: 2 x TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable Power Consumption Transmit - 180W maximum Receive - 40W maximum 4Motion 31 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1.5.3.2.3 Specifications 2.5 GHz Band 4x2 ODUs Table 1-10: 2.5 GHz Band 4x2 ODUs Specifications Item Description Frequency Band ODU-2496-2602-000N-38-4x2-N-0: 2496-2602 MHz (Band A) ODU-2590-2690-000N-38-4x2-N-0: 2590-2690 MHz (Band B) ODU-2485-2690-000N-38-4X2-N-0: 2485-2690 MHz ODU-2560-2570-000N-37-4X2-N-0: 2560-2570 MHz Ports Configuration 4x2 (4Rx, 2Tx) Bandwidth Support Up to 20 MHz Beam Forming Support ODU-2485-2690-000N-38-4X2-N-0 Maximum Tx Power) 38 dBm For ODU-2560-2570-000N-37-4X2-N-0: 37 dBm. Tx Power Control Range 10 dB, in 1 dB steps Tx Power Accuracy +/- 1 dB Maximum Input Power @ antenna port -60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage Noise Figure 4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum Dimension 420 x 340 x 270 mm Weight 17 Kg Connectors ANT: 4 x N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected IF: 4 x TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable Power Consumption Transmit - 180W maximum Receive - 50W maximum 1.5.3.2.4 Compliance with ETSI Regulations For compliance with ETSI regulations for the 2.5 GHz Band A such as limiting the Tx power to a maximum of 33dBm, one of the following must be done: Use a suitable external filter. Configure the required ODU type as follows: If you use ODU-2496-2602-000-N-38-4x2-N-0: Configure oDU24962602000N334by2EtsiNO as the required type. This will create a “virtual” ODU supporting the frequency range 2496-2602 MHz with a 4Motion 32 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications maximum Tx power of 33 dBm and without support of beam forming capability. If you use ODU-2485-2690-000-N-38-4x2-N-0: Configure oDU24962602000N334by2EtsiBFN0 as the required type. This will create a “virtual” ODU supporting the frequency range 2496-2602 MHz with a maximum Tx power of 33 dBm and support of beam forming capability. If you use ODU-2485-2690-000-N-38-2x2-N-0: Configure oDU24962602000N332by2EtsiBFN0 as the required type. This will create a “virtual” ODU supporting the frequency range 2496-2602 MHz with a maximum Tx power of 33 dBm and support of beam forming capability. 4Motion 33 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications 1.5.3.3 3.3 GHz Band 1.5.3.3.1 3.3 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs Table 1-11: 3.3 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs Specifications Item Description Frequency Band ODU-3300-3355-000N-32-1x1-N-0: 3300-3355 MHz ODU-3345-3400-000N-33-1x1-N-0: 3345-3400 MHz Ports Configuration 1x1 (1Rx, 1Tx) Bandwidth Support Up to 14 MHz Maximum Tx Power 32 dBm Tx Power Control Range 10 dB, in 1 dB steps Tx Power Accuracy +/- 1 dB Maximum Input Power @ antenna port -60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage Noise Figure 4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum Dimension 329 x 157 x 169 mm Weight 6.1 Kg Connectors ANT: N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected IF: TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable Power Consumption Transmit - 90W maximum Receive - 20W maximum 4Motion 34 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications 1.5.3.4 3.5 GHz Band 1.5.3.4.1 3.5 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs Table 1-12: 3.5 GHz Band 1x1 ODUs Specifications Item Description Frequency Band ODU-HP-TDD-3.4a: 3400-3455 MHz ODU-HP-TDD-3.4b: 3445-3500 MHz ODU-HP-TDD-3.5a: 3500-3555 MHz ODU-HP-TDD-3.5b: 3545-3600 MHz Ports Configuration 1x1 (1Rx, 1Tx) Bandwidth Support Up to 14 MHz Maximum Tx Power 34 dBm Tx Power Control Range 10 dB, in 1 dB steps Tx Power Accuracy +/- 1 dB Maximum Input Power @ antenna port -60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage Noise Figure 4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum Dimension 329 x 157 x 169 mm Weight 6.1 Kg Connectors ANT: N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected IF: TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable Power Consumption Transmit - 90W maximum Receive - 20W maximum 4Motion 35 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1.5.3.4.2 Specifications 3.5 GHz Band 2x2 ODUs Table 1-13: 3.5 GHz Band 2x2 ODUs Specifications Item Description Frequency Band ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-2x2-N-0: 3400-3600 MHz Ports Configuration 2x2 (2Rx, 2Tx) Bandwidth Support Up to 30 MHz Beam Forming Support Yes Maximum Tx Power) 37 dBm Tx Power Control Range 10 dB, in 1 dB steps Tx Power Accuracy +/- 1 dB Maximum Input Power @ antenna port -60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage Noise Figure 4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum Dimension 420 x 340 x 270 mm Weight 17 Kg Connectors ANT: 2 x N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected IF: 2 x TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable Power Consumption Transmit - 180W maximum Receive - 40W maximum 4Motion 36 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1.5.3.4.3 Specifications 3.5 GHz Band 4x2 ODUs Table 1-14: 3.5 GHz Band 4x2 ODUs Specifications Item Description Frequency Band ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-4x2-N-0: 3400-3600 MHz ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-4x2-BF-N-0: 3400-3600 MHz Ports Configuration 4x2 (4Rx, 2Tx) Bandwidth Support Up to 20 MHz Beam Forming Support ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-4x2-BF-N-0 Maximum Tx Power) ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-4x2-N-0: 37 dBm ODU-3400-3600-000N-37-4x2-BF-N-0: 37 dBm Tx Power Control Range 10 dB, in 1 dB steps Tx Power Accuracy +/- 1 dB Maximum Input Power @ antenna port -60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage Noise Figure 4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum Dimension 420 x 340 x 270 mm Weight 17 Kg Connectors ANT: 4 x N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected IF: 4 x TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable Power Consumption Transmit - 180W maximum Receive - 50W maximum 4Motion 37 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications 1.5.3.5 3.6 GHz Band 1.5.3.5.1 3.6 GHz Band 1x1 ODU Table 1-15: 3.6 GHz Band 1x1 ODU Specifications Item Description Frequency Band ODU-3650-3700-000N-22-1x1-N-0: 3650-3700 MHz Ports Configuration 1x1 (1Rx, 1Tx) Bandwidth Support Up to 14 MHz Maximum Tx Power 22 dBm Tx Power Control Range 10 dB, in 1 dB steps Tx Power Accuracy +/- 1 dB Maximum Input Power @ antenna port -60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage Noise Figure 4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum Dimension 315 x 157 x 86 mm Weight 2.9 Kg Connectors ANT: N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected IF: TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable Power Consumption Transmit - 32W maximum Receive - 13W maximum 4Motion 38 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1.5.3.5.2 Specifications 3.6 GHz Band 4x2 ODU Table 1-16: 3.6 GHz Band 4x2 ODU Specifications Item Description Frequency Band ODU-3600-3800-000N-36-4x2-N-0: 3600-3800 MHz Ports Configuration 4x2 (4Rx, 2Tx) Bandwidth Support Up to 20 MHz Beam Forming Support Yes Maximum Tx Power) 36 dBm Tx Power Control Range 10 dB, in 1 dB steps Tx Power Accuracy +/- 1 dB Maximum Input Power @ antenna port -60 dBm before saturation, -8 dBm before damage Noise Figure 4.5 dB typical, 5.5 dB maximum Dimension 420 x 340 x 270 mm Weight 17 Kg Connectors ANT: 4 x N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected IF: 4 x TNC jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC over the IF cable Power Consumption Transmit - 180W maximum Receive - 50W maximum 4Motion 39 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1 .5 .4 Specifications M ic ro Out door BT S Table 1-17: Micro Outdoor BTS Specifications Item Description Frequency 2.5 GHz Band: 2485-2690 MHz 3.5 GHz Band: 3400-3600 MHz Bandwidth Support Up to 20 MHz Maximum Tx Power 36 dBm Tx Power Control Range 10 dB, in 1 dB steps Tx Power Accuracy +/- 1 dB Max. Input Power (at antenna port) -40 dBm before saturation Dimensions (H x W x D) 511 x 280 x 216 mm Weight (kg) 17.5 Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC Connectors PWR: SAMTEC Mini Fit 6 pins. -10 dBm before damage DATA: RJ-45, lightning protected. Supports Ethernet+PoE Out. GPS: TNC jack, 50 ohm, lightning protected. MON: 3-pin low profile jack ANT: 2 x N-Type jack, 50 Ohm, lightning protected. Power Consumption Average:180W Peak: 255W 4Motion 40 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1 .5 .5 Specifications AU - ODU Com m unic at ion (M a c ro BT S) Table 1-18: AU - ODU Communication Item Description IF Frequency Tx: 240 MHz Rx: 140 MHz Ref Synchronization Frequency 64 MHz Bi-Directional Control Frequency 14 MHz IF cable Impedance 50 Ohm Maximum IF cable Attenuation 10 dB @ 240 MHz 7.5 dB @ 140 MHz 8 dB @ 64 MHz Minimum IF cable Shielding Effectiveness 90 dB in the 10-300 MHz band Maximum IF cable Return Loss 20 dB in the 10-300 MHz band Maximum IF cable DC Resistance 1x1 ODUs, 2.x GHz 4x2 ODUs: 1.5 Ohm 3.x GHz 4x2 ODUs: 1 Ohm 1 .5 .6 Dat a Com m unic at ion (Et he r ne t I nt e rfa c e s) Table 1-19: Data Communication (Ethernet Interfaces) Item Description Standard Compliance IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD Macro BTS NPU Data Port 10/100/1000 Mbps, Full Duplex with Auto Negotiation NPU Management Port 10/100 Mbps, Half/Full Duplex with Auto Negotiation NPU Cascade Port (not applicable for NAU) 100/1000 Mbps, Full Duplex with Auto Negotiation AU Calibration Port (not applicable for Macro Outdoor BTS components, not used in current release) 10/100 Mbps, Half/Full Duplex with Auto Negotiation Data Port 10/100 Mbps, Half/Full Duplex with Auto Negotiation Micro BTS 4Motion 41 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1 .5 .7 Specifications Configurat ion a nd M a na ge m e nt Table 1-20: Configuration and Management Item Description Out Of Band (OOB) Management Telnet via Management port (For Micro only Monitor port is applicable) SSH via Management port SNMP via Management port Telnet via Cascade port (not applicable for NAU) SSH via Cascade port (not applicable for NAU) SNMP via Cascade port (not applicable for NAU) Monitor port (serial interface) In Band (IB) Management via Data Port SNMP Telnet SSH SNMP Agents SNMP Ver. 2 client MIB II (RFC 1213), Private MIBs 4Motion Software Upgrade Using TFTP Configuration Upload/Download Using TFTP 42 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1 .5 .8 Specifications St a nda rds Com plia nc e , Ge ne ra l Table 1-21: Standards Compliance, General Type Standard EMC ETSI EN 301 489-1/4 FCC Part 15 EN60950-1 Safety UL 60950-1 Environmental ETS 300 019: Part 2-1 T 1.2 & part 2-2 T 2.3 for indoor & outdoor Part 2-3 T 3.2 for indoor Part 2-4 T 4.1E for outdoor ETSI EN 302 326 Radio ETSI EN 302 544 FCC part 15, part 27, part 25 1 .5 .9 Environm e nt a l Table 1-22: Environmental Specifications Type Unit Details Operating Temperature Outdoor units AU-ODU-HP-2.3-WCS: -52°C to 55°C All other ODUs, Micro Outdoor BTS and Macro Outdoor BTS units: -40°C to 55°C Outdoor GPS Receiver and Antennas: -40°C to 85°C Operating Humidity 4Motion Indoor equipment 0°C to 40°C Outdoor units 5%-95%, weather protected Indoor equipment 5%-95% non condensing 43 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1 .5 .1 0 Specifications M e cha nic a l a nd Ele c t ric a l 1U = 44.45 mm (1.75”). 1HP = 5.08 mm (0.2”) 4Motion 44 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications 1.5.10.1 Macro Indoor BTS 1.5.10.1.1 BreezeMAX Shelf Table 1-23: BreezeMAX Shelf, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications 1.5.10.1.2 Item Description Dimensions 8U ETSI type shelf, 8U x 43.2 x 24 cm Weight 6.5 Kg (including AVU) AVU Table 1-24: AVU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications 1.5.10.1.3 Item Description Dimensions 2U x 84HP x 16 cm Weight 1.64 Kg Power Consumption 40W maximum, 23W typical PIU Table 1-25: PIU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications 1.5.10.1.4 Item Description Dimensions 3U x 5HP x 16 cm Weight 0.35 Kg Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC Power Dissipation 35W maximum (active PIU) Maximum Supplied Current 58A -48V Connector 5 pin/40A D-Type plug PSU Table 1-26: PSU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications Item Description Dimensions 3U x 5HP x 16 cm Weight 0.7 Kg Power Output 300W maximum output power Efficiency: 80% minimum 4Motion 45 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1.5.10.1.5 Specifications NPU Table 1-27: NPU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications Item Description Dimensions 6U x 7HP x 16 cm Weight 0.55 Kg Power Consumption 68W maximum, 61W typical Connectors 1.5.10.1.6 DATA 100/1000Base-T (RJ-45) with 2 embedded LEDs MGMT 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) with 2 embedded LEDs GPS/SYNC IN 15-pin micro D-Type jack GPS/SYNC OUT 15-pin micro D-Type jack CSCD 100/1000Base-T (RJ-45) with 2 embedded LEDs ALRM IN/OUT 25-pin micro D-Type jack MON 3-pin low profile jack AU Table 1-28: AU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications Item Description Dimensions 6U x 7HP x 16 cm Weight 0.95 Kg Power Consumption 74W maximum, 66W typical Connectors 4Motion ODU1 - ODU4 4 x TNC jack, lightning protected CAL UNIT 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) with 2 embedded LEDs 46 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications 1.5.10.2 Macro Outdoor BTS 1.5.10.2.1 NAU Table 1-29: NAU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications Item Description Dimensions 420 x 340 x 270 mm Weight 17 Kg (excluding mounting kit) Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC Power Consumption 140W maximum NPU Connectors AU Connectors 1.5.10.2.2 DATA RJ-45, lightning protected MNG RJ-45, lightning protected GPS RJ-45, lightning protected ETH (x5) 5 x RJ-45, lightning protected SYNC (x3) 3 x RJ-45, lightning protected POWER SAMTEC Mini Fit 6 pins IF1-IF4 4 x TNC jack, lightning protected SYNC ETH RJ-45, lightning protected (not used) MON RJ-45, lightning protected SAU Table 1-30: SAU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications Item Description Dimensions 420 x 340 x 135 mm Weight 8.5 Kg (excluding mounting kit) Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC Power Consumption 75W maximum Connectors 4Motion POWER SAMTEC Mini Fit 6 pins IF1-IF4 4 x TNC jack, lightning protected SYNC RJ-45, lightning protected ETH RJ-45, lightning protected MON Not used 47 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1.5.10.2.3 Specifications DAU Table 1-31: DAU, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications Item Description Dimensions 420 x 340 x 270 mm Weight 17 Kg (excluding mounting kit) Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC Power Consumption 150W maximum Master* AU Connectors Slave* AU Connectors POWER SAMTEC Mini Fit 6 pins IF1-IF4 4 x TNC jack, lightning protected SYNC RJ-45, lightning protected ETH RJ-45, lightning protected MON Not used POWER SAMTEC Mini Fit 6 pins IF1-IF4 4 x TNC jack, lightning protected SYNC ETH RJ-45, lightning protected MON Not used * Master AU is with a SYNC connector (in the Slave AU there is no SYNC connector) 1.5.10.3 High-Power AC/DC Power Supply for Micro BTS Table 1-32: High-Power AC/DC Power Supply Specifications 4Motion Item Description Input Voltage 90 ~ 132 / 180 ~ 264 VAC (selection by switch), 47 ~ 63 Hz. Input AC Current (typical) 8A/115 VAC, 3.2A/230VAC Efficiency 89% typical Output Voltage 54 VDC Output Current Up to 10A Dimensions (H x W x D) 110 x 303 x 240 mm Weight 4.75 kg 48 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications 1.5.10.4 GPS Receiver for Macro BTS 1.5.10.4.1 BMAX-Timing GPS-OGR Specifications Table 1-33: BMAX-Timing GPS-OGR GPS Receiver, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications 1.5.10.4.2 Item Description Dimensions Tubular enclosure, 15.5 D x 12.7 H cm Weight 0.363 Kg Power Source 12 VDC from the NPU Power Consumption 6W maximum Connector 12-pin round plug BMAX-4M-GPS Specifications Table 1-34: BMAX-4M-GPS Receiver, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications 1.5.10.5 Item Description Dimensions 8.8 x 10.4 x 16 cm Weight 0.38 Kg Power Source 12 VDC from the NPU Power Consumption 2W maximum Connector RJ-45 GPS Antenna Kit for Micro BTS Table 1-35: GPS Antenna Kit for Micro BTS Specifications Item Description Basic Miniature Antenna 21 mm high, 60 mm diameter, 50 g, ¾” thru-hole or bracket mount, ROHS compliant, IP 67. 28 dB gain, power consumption 15 mA max. @ 3.3 VDC. Cable length (RG-6) up to 3m. 1.5.10.6 ODU Power Feeder Table 1-36: ODU Power Feeder, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications 4Motion Item Description Dimensions 15.7 x 14.6 x 3.17 cm Weight 0.6 Kg 49 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications Table 1-36: ODU Power Feeder, Mechanical & Electrical Specifications Item Description Power Source -40.5 to -60 VDC Power Dissipation 2W per channel Connectors 4Motion ODU 1 - ODU 4 4 x TNC jack, lightning protected IDU 1 - IDU 4 4 x TNC jack, lightning protected Power 3 pin/20A D-Type plug 50 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications 1 .5 .1 1 Ant e nna s 1.5.11.1 2.x GHz Antennas Table 1-37: BS-RET-DP-ANT 2.3-2.7 Specifications 4Motion Item Description Frequency Band (MHz) 2300-2700 Number of Elements Polarization Linear, +/-45° Gain (dB) 17.3 @ 2.4 GHz 18 @ 2.6 GHz Azimuth Beamwidth (degrees) 65 Elevation Beamwidth (degrees) 6.5 Elevation Side Lobe Level (dB) <-18 Maximum Power (W) 250 Cross-polarization Discrimination (dB) >15 Front-to-Back Ratio (dB) >30 Electrical Downtilt Range (degrees) 0-10 Remote Electrical Downtilt Support Internal motor, AISG version 2 compliant Isolation Between Ports (dB) >30 Return Loss (dB) >15 RF Interface Impedance (Ohm) 50 RF Connectors 2 x N-Type jack RET Connector 8-pin IEC 60130-9 Dimensions (mm) 1060 x 126 x 69 Weight (Kg) Wind Load (Kg) 0.24 @ 160 km/h Maximum Wind Velocity (km/h) 200 51 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications Table 1-38: BS-RET-DDP-ANT 2.3-2.7 and BS-EDT-DDP-ANT 2.3-2.7 Specifications Item Description Frequency Band (MHz) 2300-2700 Number of Elements Polarization Linear, 2 x +/-45° Gain (dB) 17.3 @ 2.4 GHz 18 @ 2.6 GHz Azimuth Beamwidth (degrees) 65 Elevation Beamwidth (degrees) 6.5 Elevation Side Lobe Level (dB) <-18 Maximum Power (W) 250 Cross-polarization Discrimination (dB) >15 Front-to-Back Ratio (dB) >30 Electrical Downtilt Range (degrees) 0-10 Remote Electrical Downtilt Support BS-RET-DDP-ANT 2.3-2.7: Internal motor, AISG version 2 compliant BS-EDT-DDP-ANT 2.3-2.7: None 4Motion Isolation Between Ports (dB) >30 Return Loss (dB) >15 RF Interface Impedance (Ohm) 50 RF Connectors 4 x N-Type jack RET Connector 8-pin IEC 60130-9 Dimensions (mm) 1070 x 300 x 110 Weight (Kg) 13 Wind Load (Kg) 0.48 @ 160 km/h Maximum Wind Velocity (km/h) 200 52 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications Table 1-39: ANT.2.3-2.7GHz, D/S,65°,16±0.5dBi Specifications Item Description Frequency Band (MHz) 2300-2700 Number of Elements Polarization Linear, +/-45° Gain (dB) 16 +/- 0.5 Azimuth Beamwidth (degrees) 65 +/-5 Elevation Beamwidth (degrees) 8 +/-2 Elevation Side Lobe Level (dB) <-18 Maximum Power (W) 50 Cross-polarization Discrimination (dB) -15 Front-to-Back Ratio (dB) >28 Isolation Between Ports (dB) >25 RF Interface Impedance (Ohm) 50 RF Connectors 2 x N-Type jacks Mechanical Downtilt Range (degrees) 0-15 Dimensions (mm) 711 x 171 x 90 Weight (Kg) 2.6 Maximum Wind Velocity (km/h) Survival: 200 Operation: 160 Regulatory Compliance ETSI EN 302 326-3 V1.2.1 class CS RoHS Compliance 4Motion 53 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description 1.5.11.2 Specifications 3.5 GHz Antennas Table 1-40: BS-RET-DP-ANT 3.3-3.8 Specifications 4Motion Item Description Frequency Band (MHz) 3300-3800 Number of Elements Polarization Linear, +/-45° Gain (dB) 18 Azimuth Beamwidth (degrees) 65 Elevation Beamwidth (degrees) 6.5 Elevation Side Lobe Level (dB) <-18 Maximum Power (W) 200 Cross-polarization Discrimination (dB) >15 Front-to-Back Ratio (dB) >30 Electrical Downtilt Range (degrees) 0-10 Remote Electrical Downtilt Support Internal motor, AISG version 2 compliant Isolation Between Ports (dB) >30 Return Loss (dB) >15 RF Interface Impedance (Ohm) 50 RF Connectors 2 x N-Type jack RET Connector 8-pin IEC 60130-9 Dimensions (mm) 760 x 126 x 69 Weight (Kg) 4.5 Wind Load (Kg) 0.17@ 160 km/h Maximum Wind Velocity (km/h) 200 54 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications Table 1-41: BS-RET-DDP-ANT 3.3-3.8 Specifications 4Motion Item Description Frequency Band (MHz) 3300-3800 Number of Elements Polarization Linear, 2 x +/-45° Gain (dB) 18 Azimuth Beamwidth (degrees) 65 Elevation Beamwidth (degrees) 6.5 Elevation Side Lobe Level (dB) <-18 Maximum Power (W) 200 Cross-polarization Discrimination (dB) >15 Front-to-Back Ratio (dB) >30 Electrical Downtilt Range (degrees) 0-10 Remote Electrical Downtilt Support Internal motor, AISG version 2 compliant Isolation Between Ports (dB) >30 Return Loss (dB) >15 RF Interface Impedance (Ohm) 50 RF Connectors 4 x N-Type jack RET Connector 8-pin IEC 60130-9 Dimensions (mm) 750 x 300 x 110 Weight (Kg) 10.5 Wind Load (Kg) 0.34 @ 160 km/h Maximum Wind Velocity (km/h) 200 55 System Manual Chapter 1 - System Description Specifications Table 1-42: ANT.3.5GHz, D/S,65°,16±0.5dBi Specifications Item Description Frequency Band (MHz) 3300-3800 Number of Elements Polarization Linear, +/-45° Gain (dB) 16 +/- 0.5 Azimuth Beamwidth (degrees) 65 +/-5 Elevation Beamwidth (degrees) 6 +/-1 Elevation Side Lobe Level (dB) <-14 Maximum Power (W) 50 Cross-polarization Discrimination (dB) -15 Front-to-Back Ratio (dB) >25 Isolation Between Ports (dB) >25 RF Interface Impedance (Ohm) 50 RF Connectors 2 x N-Type jacks Mechanical Downtilt Range (degrees) 0-15 Dimensions (mm) 711 x 171 x 90 Weight (Kg) 2.6 Maximum Wind Velocity (km/h) Survival: 200 Operation: 160 Regulatory Compliance 4Motion RoHS Compliance 56 System Manual Chapter Commissioning of the Macro BTS Chapter 2 - Commissioning of the Macro BTS I n T his Cha pt e r: “Initial NPU Configuration” on page 59 “Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR” on page 63 4Motion 58 System Manual Chapter 2 - Commissioning of the Macro BTS Initial NPU Configuration 2 .1 I nit ia l N PU Configurat ion 2 .1 .1 I nt roduc t ion After completing the installation process, as described in the preceding chapter, some basic NPU parameters must be configured locally using the CLI via the MON port of the NPU. Refer to “Using the Command Line Interface” on page 73 for information on how to access the CLI either via the MON port or via Telnet and how to use it. The following sections describe the minimum mandatory configuration actions required to allow remote configuration of the site and to enable discovery by the EMS system: ”NPU Local Connectivity” ”Site Connectivity” ”Static Route Definition” ”SNMP Manager Definition” ”Mapping the AU Software Version” ”Site ID Definition” ”Saving the Configuration” 2 .1 .2 N PU Loc a l Conne c t ivit y Refer to “Accessing the CLI from a Local Terminal” on page 75 for details on connecting locally to the NPU. Clear existing site configuration (must be executed for "used” NPUs). Restore to factory default and reboot using the following command: npu# restore-factory-default The system will reset automatically. 2 .1 .3 Sit e Conne c t ivit y 2.1.3.1 Connectivity Mode The connectivity mode determines how traffic is to be routed between the NPU and the BSs, AAA server and external Management System servers. 4Motion 59 System Manual Chapter 2 - Commissioning of the Macro BTS Initial NPU Configuration The default connectivity mode is In-Band (IB) via the Data port. Alternatively, the NPU can be managed Out-Of-Band (OOB) via the dedicated Management port. To view the current and configured connectivity mode, use the command: npu# show connectivity mode To change the connectivity mode to Out-Of-Band, use the command: npu(config)# connectivity mode outband (for details refer to “Configuring the IP Connectivity Mode” on page 125). 2.1.3.2 VLANs Translation (Inband Connectivity Mode) The Data port operates in VLAN-aware bridging mode (tagged-trunk mode). The values configured for VLAN ID(s) used on this port are the VLAN IDs used internally. These are the VLAN ID for the bearer IP interface (the default is 11) and, in In-Band Connectivity mode, the VLAN ID of the external-management IP interface (the default is 12). When using In-Band connectivity via the Data port, if the value of the VLAN ID used for management in the backbone differs from the value configured for the external-management interface, the external-management VLAN ID should be translated accordingly. It is recommended to configure also VLAN translation for the bearer interface. To enable VLAN translation and configure the required VLANs translation, run the following commands (the examples are for backhaul Data VLAN ID 30 and Management VLAN ID 31, assuming the default VLAN IDs for external-management and bearer interfaces): Enable the Data port configuration mode (for details refer to “Enabling the Interface Configuration Mode” on page 129): npu(config)# interface gigabitethernet 0/10 Enable VLAN translation (for details refer to “Enabling/Disabling VLAN Translation” on page 136): npu(config-if)# vlan mapping enable Translate external-management VLAN 12 to the backhaul management VLAN 31: npu(config-if)# vlan mapping 12 31 (for details refer to “Creating a VLAN Translation Entry” on page 137) Translate data VLAN 11 to the backhaul data VLAN 30: npu(config-if)# vlan mapping 11 30 Exit the interface configuration mode: npu(config-if)# exit To view the VLAN mapping parameters, run the command: npu# show interface gigabitethernet 0/10 vlan mapping 4Motion 60 System Manual Chapter 2 - Commissioning of the Macro BTS 2.1.3.3 Initial NPU Configuration External Management Interface To configure the necessary parameters of the External Management interface used for connectivity with the EMS system, run the following commands: Enable the External Management interface configuration mode (for details refer to “Enabling the Interface Configuration Mode” on page 129): npu(config)# interface external-mgmt (there is no need to shut down the interface for configuring its parameters) Configure the IP address (x.x.x.x) and subnet mask (y.y.y.y). For details refer to “Assigning an IP address to an interface” on page 146: npu(config-if)# ip address x.x.x.x y.y.y.y 2.1.3.4 Exit the interface configuration mode: npu(config-if)# exit Exit the configuration mode: npu(config)# exit Save and Apply Changes in Site Connectivity Configuration Save the configuration: npu# write (otherwise, after the next time reset you will lose the configuration changes). If you changed the Connectivity Mode, reset the system to apply the changes: npu# reset 2 .1 .4 St at ic Rout e De finit ion Static Route must be configured whenever the EMS server and the NPU are on different subnets. For more details refer to “Adding a Static Route” on page 193. Run the following command: npu(config)# "ip route x.x.x.x y.y.y.y z.z.z.z" (x.x.x.x y.y.y.y is the network segment of the EMS server, z.z.z.z is the next-hop IP address that should be in the segment of the external-management interface. 2 .1 .5 SN M P M a na ge r De finit ion To define the communities to be used by the SNMP manager, run the command: npu(config)# snmp-mgr ReadCommunity public ReadWriteCommunity private. For more details refer to “Adding an SNMP Manager” on page 406. For proper operation of the manager you should configure also the Trap Manager parameters and enable sending traps to the defined Trap Manager (this can also be done later via the management system): npu(config)# trap-mgr ip-source x.x.x.x port 162 TrapCommunity public (x.x.x.x is the IP address of the EMS server). For more details refer to “Adding/Modifying a Trap Manager entry” on page 409 4Motion 61 System Manual Chapter 2 - Commissioning of the Macro BTS Initial NPU Configuration npu(config)# trap-mgr enable ip-source x.x.x.x Note that if the management system is behind a NAT router, the NAT Outside IP address (the IP of the router’s interface connected in the direction of the managed device LAN) must be defined in the device as a Trap Manager, with traps sending enabled. In the NAT router, Port Forwarding (NAT Traversal) must be configured for UDP and TCP ports 161 and 162 from Outside IP (connected to the managed device’s LAN) to Inside IP (connected to the management system’s LAN). 2 .1 .6 M a pping t he AU Soft w a re Ve rsion To define the software version to be used by all AUs run the command: npu(config)# map au default , where image name is the required AU software version (to view the AU software versions available in the NPU run the command npu# show au image repository). 2 .1 .7 Sit e I D De finit ion To define the site ID (Site Number): npu(config)# site identifier x (x is the unique site identifier, a number in the range from 1 to 999999) For more details refer to “Configuring the Unique Identifier for the 4Motion Shelf” on page 447. 2 .1 .8 Saving t he Configurat ion To save the configuration run the command: npu# write (otherwise, after the next time reset you will lose the configuration changes). 4Motion 62 System Manual Chapter 2 - Commissioning of the Macro BTS Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR 2 .2 Com ple t ing t he Sit e Configurat ion U sing Alva riSTAR 2 .2 .1 I nt roduc t ion After completion of the initial configuration you should be able to manage the new Site using AlvariSTAR and continue configuring (at least) all mandatory parameters to enable the necessary services. For details on how to use AlvariSTAR for managing 4Motion sites refer to the AlvariSTAR and 4Motion Device Manager User Manuals. Verify that the Site is included in the list of devices that can be managed by AlvariSTAR. It can be added to the list of managed devices either through the Equipment Manager (by creating a New managed device) or through the Managed Network window (by inclusion in a range to be discovered and activation of the Network Scan Task from the Task Manager). To complete the minimal configuration, open the Site’s Device Manager from the Equipment Manager and perform the following configuration steps: “Site Configuration” on page 64 “Connectivity Configuration (optional)” on page 64 “Equipment Configuration” on page 64 “ASNGW Configuration” on page 66 (only for Distributed ASNGW topology) “BS Configuration” on page 68 “Site Sector Configuration” on page 69 “Apply All Changes” on page 70 NOTE The following sections list the minimum actions that must be performed for completing basic configuration of the Site. Additional parameters may also be configured in order to complete the entire configuration of the Site. After configuring the mandatory parameters in each screen, click on the Apply button. Click Apply even if you did not change any of the screen’s default parameters. In some of the screens in the following sections there are no mandatory parameters but still you must click on the Apply button to activate the default values. 4Motion 63 System Manual Chapter 2 - Commissioning of the Macro BTS 2 .2 .2 Sit e Configurat ion 2.2.2.1 General Tab Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR ASN Topology - the default is Distributed ASNGW. If you change it to Centralized ASNGW click Apply for the device to accept the change. 2 .2 .3 Conne c t ivit y Configurat ion (opt iona l) 2.2.3.1 IP Interface Screen Configure the IP address of the Bearer interface: 2.2.3.2 Change the IP and/or any other parameter value, except VLAN ID. Click on Apply to accept the changes. IP Routing Screen The IP Routing screen is used to define the static routes for traffic originating from the NPU. The static route for management traffic was already configured (see “Static Route Definition” on page 61). If necessary (depending on your specific backhaul network) you may configure additional static route(s) for Bearer Traffic and/or Control Traffic. If additional static routes were defined (or if you made any changes in the already configured static route), click on the Apply button. 2 .2 .4 Equipm e nt Configurat ion 2.2.4.1 AU AU entities must be created for all installed AUs (you may create an AU entity also for AUs that are not installed yet). To create a new AU entity: Right click on the AU node in the Navigation Pane and select Create. The New AU definition window will open. You can also double-click on an empty slot in the Site Equipment View Page to open the New AU window for the selected slot. 4Motion 64 System Manual Chapter 2 - Commissioning of the Macro BTS 2.2.4.2 Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR In the New AU definition window, define the following: » AU number (AU Slot) » Type (in current release only AU 4x4 Modem is applicable) Click Apply. Repeat the process for all required AU entities. ODU ODU entities must be created for all installed ODUs (you may create an ODU entity also for ODUs that are not installed yet). To create a new ODU entity: Right click on the ODU node in the Navigation Pane and select Create. The New ODU definition window will open. In the New ODU definition window, define the following: » ODU number » ODU Type Click Apply. In the ODU General screen of the applicable ODU, in the Ports Configuration section, configure the Tx Power for the relevant Tx/Rx port(s). Click on the Apply button for the device the accept the configuration. 2.2.4.3 Repeat the process for all required ODU entities. Antenna Antenna entities must be created for all installed and connected antennas (you may create an Antenna entity also for antennas that are not installed/connected yet). To create a new Antenna entity: 4Motion In the Antenna screen, click on the Add New Antenna button. In the Antenna Parameters section, define Antenna Product Type 65 System Manual Chapter 2 - Commissioning of the Macro BTS 2.2.4.4 Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR Click Apply. Repeat the process for all required Antenna entities. GPS The default GPS Type is Trimble. If there is no GPS, the value should be changed to None. Click Apply for the device to accept the change. 2 .2 .5 ASN GW Configurat ion NOTE ASNGW screens are available only for Distributed ASNGW topology (see also “Site Configuration” on page 64. 2.2.5.1 AAA Screen Configure the following mandatory parameters: » Primary Server IP Address » RADIUS Shared Secret » ASNGW NAS ID Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration. 2.2.5.2 Service Screen 2.2.5.2.1 Service Interface Tab At least one Service Interface for data must be defined. If a dedicated management station for CPEs is being used, a suitable Service Interface for management must also be defined. Click on the Add Service Interface button and configure the following mandatory parameters: 4Motion » Service Interface Name » Type » Tunnel Destination IP (IP-in-IP Service Interface) » Service VLAN ID (VLAN Service Interface) » Default Gateway IP Address (VLAN Service Interface) 66 System Manual Chapter 2 - Commissioning of the Macro BTS 2.2.5.2.2 Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration. Service Groups Tab At least one Service Group associated with a defined Service Interface for data must be defined. If a dedicated management station for CPEs is being used, a suitable Service Group associated with the defined Service Interface for management must also be defined. Click on the Add Service Group button and configure at least the following mandatory parameters: 2.2.5.3 » Name » Type » Service Interface Name » DHCP Function Mode » DHCP Own IP Address » External DHCP Server IP Address (Relay mode) » IP Address Pool From (Server mode) » IP Address Pool To (Server mode) » Subnet Mask (Server mode) » DNS Server IP Address (Proxy mode) Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration. SFA Screen -Classification Rules Tab Create the necessary Classification Rule(s) according to the relevant type of traffic, and click Apply. 2.2.5.4 Service Profiles At least one Service Profile must be defined and associated with an already defined Service Group. Right-click on the Service Profile node and select Create. The New Service Profile window is displayed. 4Motion Define the Name of the New Service Profile and click Apply. 67 System Manual Chapter 2 - Commissioning of the Macro BTS Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR The new Service Profile added to the list of available Service Profiles in the navigation tree. Select it to continue the configuration process. Click Add in the Service Flow area. Configure the applicable general parameters of the Service Flow. Configure the applicable QoS parameters of Service Flow for UL and DL (for Data delivery type=BE it will be Maximum Sustained Traffic Rate and Traffic Priority) Associate this Service Flow with previously created Classification Rule(s). Change the Profile Status to Enable Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration. 2 .2 .6 BS Configurat ion 2.2.6.1 Creating a New BS Entity To create a new BS entity: Right click on the BS level entry in the Navigation Pane. The New BS definition window will open. In the New BS definition window, define the following: » BS ID LSB » Operator ID Click Apply. Complete the BS configuration as described in the following sections. 2.2.6.2 Radio 2.2.6.2.1 Basic Screen 2.2.6.2.1.1 General Tab 4Motion Configure the following mandatory parameters: » Name » Bandwidth » Center Frequency 68 System Manual Chapter 2 - Commissioning of the Macro BTS Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration. You will be prompted to properly configure some additional parameters. Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration. Select the Radio Advanced screen and click Apply to complete the configuration. 2.2.6.3 R6/R8 Bearer Interface 2.2.6.3.1 Bearer Tab 2.2.6.3.2 2 .2 .7 Configure the following mandatory parameters: » IP Address » IP Subnet Mask » Default Gateway Enable/Disable ASN-GW Pools Authentication Tab Configure the mandatory Default Authenticator IP Address parameter. Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration. Sit e Se c t or Configurat ion To create a new Site Sector entity: Right click on the Site Sector level entry in the Navigation Pane. The New Site Sector definition window will open. 4Motion In the New Site Sector definition window, define the Site Sector Number Click Apply. 69 System Manual Chapter 2 - Commissioning of the Macro BTS Completing the Site Configuration Using AlvariSTAR At least one Site Sector Association must be defined for each Site Sector. Click on the Add Sector Association button and configure all the parameters in the applicable line of the Sector site Association table: 2 .2 .8 » BS ID LSB » AU Slot Number » AU Port Number » ODU Number » ODU Port Number » Antenna Number » Antenna Port Number Click Apply for the device to accept the configuration. Apply All Cha nge s If you changed any of the parameters that are applied only after reset of the NPU such as ASN Topology or Configured GPS Type (indicated by a pop-up message after applying the change), you must reset the NPU (in the NPU screen select the Reset option in the Shutdown Operation parameter). This will cause also automatic reset of all AUs To fully apply all the Site Sector configuration changes, reset all the relevant AUs (in the Control tab of each applicable AU screen select the Reset option in the Shutdown Operation parameter). It is not necessary to reset each of the AUs if you reset the NPU. 4Motion 70 System Manual Chapter Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS I n T his Cha pt e r: “Using the Command Line Interface” on page 73 “Managing Software Upgrade” on page 99 “Shutting Down/Resetting the System” on page 119 “NPU Configuration” on page 122 “Managing MS in ASN-GW” on page 450 “Managing AUs” on page 454 “Managing ODUs” on page 469 “Managing Antennas” on page 485 “Managing BSs” on page 493 “Managing Sectors” on page 646 “Monitoring HW and SW Components” on page 660 “Troubleshooting” on page 670 4Motion 72 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS 3 .1 Using the Command Line Interface U sing t he Com m a nd Line I nt e rfa c e All 4Motion system components are managed via the NPU module. The AU is not accessed directly: any configuration change or status enquiry is sent to the NPU that communicates with other system components. The following system management options are available: Accessing the Command Line Interface (CLI) locally via the MON port Using Telnet/Secure Shell (SSH) to access the CLI The CLI is a configuration and management tool that you can use to configure and operate the 4Motion system, either locally or remotely, via Telnet/SSH. The following are some administrative procedures to be executed using the CLI: Specifying the boot mode to be used at the next system reset Selecting the connectivity mode Shutting down/resetting 4Motion Configuring and operating 4Motion Monitoring hardware and software components Executing debug procedures Executing software upgrade procedures This section provides information about: “Accessing the CLI” on page 75 “Command Modes” on page 78 “Interpreting the Command Syntax” on page 79 “Using the CLI” on page 80 “Managing Users and Privileges” on page 83 4Motion 73 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Using the Command Line Interface “Managing Secure Shell (SSH) Parameters” on page 92 “Managing the Session” on page 94 3 .1 .1 M a na ging t he M a c ro Out door BT S The following section describe the CLI when using it to manage the Indoor Macro BTS equipment. The same CLI is used also to manage the Macro Outdoor BTS equipment, with the following changes: 3.1.1.1 CSCD Port and Local Management There is no CSCD port in the Macro Outdoor BTS. Local Management may be supported only on the Management port (in in-band or unified connectivity mode). It should be noted that local management will be blocked if connectivity mode is set to out-of-band. 3.1.1.2 Management Port In the Macro Outdoor BTS the management port is marked MNG, while in the Indoor BTS it is marked MGMT. All references to MGMT port are applicable to the MNG port of the Macro Outdoor BTS. 3.1.1.3 AVU, PIU and PSU AVU and its Fans, PIUs and PSUs do not exist in the Macro Outdoor BTS. These shelf components cannot be manage and the status of all the following is indicated as existing and healthy: 2 PIUs 4 PSUs AVU 10 AVU Fans 3.1.1.4 Alarm In/Out Connectors and Dry-Contacts Management Alarm In-Out connectors do not exist in the Macro Outdoor BTS. All commands related to dry-contact in/out are not applicable. 3.1.1.5 Power Feeder Power Feeders are not applicable for the Macro Outdoor BTS 4Motion 74 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS 3.1.1.6 Using the Command Line Interface AUs Up to a maximum of six AUs can be supported in the Macro Outdoor BTS. The following table details the mapping of Macro Outdoor BTS AUs to Slot numbers: Table 3-1: Mapping of Macro Outdoor BTS AUs to Slot # 3.1.1.7 AU Slot # AU of NAU SAU Master AU of DAU 1 3 (This is the AU with the Sync connector) Slave AU of DAU 1 Master AU of DAU 2 9 (This is the AU with the Sync connector) Slave AU of DAU 2 ODUs and Antennas Up to a maximum of 24 ODUs and 24 Antennas can be defined for the Macro Outdoor BTS. 3 .1 .2 Ac c e ssing t he CLI You can access the CLI, locally, via an ANSI ASCII terminal or PC that is connected via the DATA port of the NPU. You can also use Telnet/SSH to remotely access the CLI. This section describes the procedures for: “Accessing the CLI from a Local Terminal” on page 75 “Accessing the CLI From a Remote Terminal” on page 76 3.1.2.1 Accessing the CLI from a Local Terminal To access the CLI via the MON connector: Use the MON cable to connect the MON connector of the NPU to the COM port of your ASCII ANSI terminal or PC. 4Motion Run a terminal emulation program, such as HyperTerminal™. Set the communication parameters listed in the following table: 75 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Using the Command Line Interface Table 3-2: COM Port Configuration Parameter Value Baud rate 115200 Data bits Stop bits Parity None Flow control Xon/Xoff Port Connected COM port The login prompt is displayed. (Press Enter if the login prompt is not displayed.) Enter your login ID and password to log in to the CLI. NOTE The default login ID and password are: Login ID: admin Password: admin123 After you provide your login information, the following command prompt is displayed: npu# This is the global command mode. For more information about different command modes, refer to Section 3.1.3. 3.1.2.2 Accessing the CLI From a Remote Terminal The procedure for accessing the CLI from a remote terminal differs with respect to the IP connectivity mode. The Ethernet port and IP interface you are required to configure for enabling remote connectivity is different for each connectivity mode. For more information about connectivity modes, and Ethernet ports and IP interface used for operating the 4Motion system, refer “Managing the IP Connectivity Mode” on page 123. To access the CLI from a remote terminal, execute the following procedure: 4Motion 76 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Using the Command Line Interface IMPORTANT The in-band connectivity mode is the default connectivity mode; the DATA port and external-management VLAN are the default Ethernet port and IP interface that are configured for the in-band connectivity mode. The following procedure can be used for accessing the CLI when the in-band connectivity mode is selected. This procedure is identical for all other connectivity modes. However, the Ethernet port, VLAN, and IP interface to be configured will differ for the out-of-band and unified connectivity modes, as listed in Table 3-9. Assign an IP address to the external-management interface. For this, execute the following procedure. (Refer Table 3-9 for more information about the IP interface to be configured for the connectivity mode you have selected). Run the following command to enable the interface connectivity mode for the external-management interface: npu(config)# interface external-mgmt Run the following command to assign an IP address to this interface: npu(config-if)# ip address Connect the Ethernet cable to the DATA connector on the front panel of the NPU. (Refer Table 3-9 for more information about the Ethernet port to be used for the connectivity mode you have selected). To enable exchange of packets, create IP-level connectivity between the remote machine and the external-management interface. Typically, the DATA port should be connected to a switch port operating in trunk mode, and the remote machine is connected to another port of the same switch that is configured to operate in access mode with the external-management VLAN ID (default is 12). From the remote terminal, execute the following command to use Telnet/SSH to access the IP address of the external-management interface: telnet ssh Refer to “Managing Secure Shell (SSH) Parameters” on page 92 for details on managing SSH parameter. 4Motion At the prompt, enter your login ID and password. 77 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Using the Command Line Interface NOTE The default login ID and password are: Login ID: admin Password: admin123 After you provide your login information, the following command prompt is displayed: npu# This is the global command mode. For more information about different command modes, refer to Section 3.1.3. 3 .1 .3 Com m a nd M ode s The CLI provides a number of command modes, some of which are listed in the following table for executing different types of commands: Table 3-3: CLI Command Modes Mode Used for... Command Prompt Global configuration mode Executing all configuration commands npu(config)# Global command mode Executing all other commands such as show and delete commands npu# Interface configuration mode Executing all commands for configuring physical and IP interfaces. npu(config-if)# Standard/extended ACL mode Executing commands for configuring standard and extended ACLs npu(config-std-nacl)# npu(config-ext-nacl)# The following table lists the commands to be executed for entering/exiting a particular command mode: Table 3-4: Commands to Enter/Exit a Command Mode To... Run the Command... The Command Mode is Now... Enter the global configuration mode npu# config terminal npu(config)# 4Motion 78 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Using the Command Line Interface Table 3-4: Commands to Enter/Exit a Command Mode Enter the interface configuration mode npu(config)# interface Exit the configuration mode and enter the global command mode. npu(config)# end npu# npu (config-if)# end npu# Exit the current configuration mode by one level npu (config-if)# exit npu(config)# 3 .1 .4 npu(config-if)# { |internal-mgmt |external-mgmt | bearer | local-mgmt | npu-host | all-au} I nt e rpre t ing t he Com m a nd Synt a x The following table lists the conventions used in the command syntax for all 4Motion commands: Table 3-5: Conventions Used in the 4Motion Command Syntax Convention Description Example {} Indicates that the parameters enclosed in these brackets are mandatory, and only one of these parameters should be specified. npu(config)# limit {cpu | memory} ([softlimit ] [hardlimit ]) Indicates that one or all parameters enclosed within these brackets are optional. However, the presence of at least one parameter is required to successfully execute this command. npu(config)# limit {cpu | memory} ([softlimit ] [hardlimit ]) () 4Motion 79 This command is used for specifying the soft and hard limits for memory and CPU utilization. The cpu/memory parameters are enclosed within {} brackets, indicating that their presence is mandatory, and that only one of these parameters is required. This command is used for specifying the soft and hard limits for memory and CPU utilization. The softlimit and hardlimit parameters are enclosed within () brackets, indicating that you are required to specify the value of at least one of these parameters to successfully execute this command. System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Using the Command Line Interface Table 3-5: Conventions Used in the 4Motion Command Syntax [] <> Indicates that the parameter enclosed within these brackets is optional. npu(config)# reboot from shadow [ ] Indicates that the parameter is mandatory and requires a user-defined value (and not a discrete value). npu(config)# load to shadow Indicates the OR conditional operator that is used between two or more parameters. The presence of this parameter indicates that only one of the parameters separated by the I conditional parameter should be specified in the command. npu(config)# pm-group enable npu {R6InterfaceTotal | R6InterfaceBs | ProvisionedQOS | R3Interface | LoadBalancing | InitialNe | ServiceFlow} This command is used to reboot the system with the shadow image. The shadow image name parameter is enclosed with the [ ] brackets, indicating that it is optional. If you do not specify the value of this parameter, the system automatically boots up with the last downloaded shadow image. This command is used to load the system with a particular shadow image. It is mandatory to specify a value for the shadow image name parameter; otherwise an error is raised by the system. The value of this parameter is not a discrete value; you are required to specify a value for this parameter. This command is used to specify the group for which performance data collection and storage is to be enabled. The | conditional operator indicates that only one parameter should be specified. NOTE In this document, all discrete values are specified in boldface, and all user-defined values are not bold. 3 .1 .5 U sing t he CLI To help you use the CLI, this section provides information about: “Using Control Characters” on page 81 “Using the CLI Help” on page 81 “Using the History Feature” on page 82 4Motion 80 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Using the Command Line Interface “Using Miscellaneous Commands” on page 82 “Privilege Levels” on page 82 3.1.5.1 Using Control Characters Control characters refer to special characters that you can use to recall or modify previously-executed commands. The following table lists the control characters to be used for executing commands on the CLI: Table 3-6: Control Characters for Using the CLI Press To... Up/Down arrow keys Scroll the previously executed CLI commands. Press Enter if you want to select and execute a particular command. Right/Left arrow keys Navigate to the right/left of the selected character in a command. Home key Navigate to the first character of a command. End key Navigate to the last character of a command. Backspace key Delete the characters of a command. TAB key Prompt the CLI to complete the command for which you have specified a token command. Remember that the CLI that is the nearest match to the token command that you have specified is displayed. ? key View the list of commands available in the current mode. If you press ? after a command, a list of parameters available for that command is displayed. 3.1.5.2 Using the CLI Help The CLI provides help that you can access while using the CLI. Execute the following command to obtain help for a specific command: help [“ ”] Specify the command name as the parameter to view help for this command. For example, to obtain help for the show resource limits command, run the following command: npu# help “show resource limits” The help for the show resource limits command is displayed. 4Motion 81 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Using the Command Line Interface If you do not provide the command name as the parameter, all commands that can be executed in the current command mode are displayed. 3.1.5.3 Using the History Feature The history feature of the CLI maintains a sequential list of all previously executed commands. The following table lists the commands that you can run to access, edit or execute a command from the command history list: Table 3-7: Commands for Using the History Feature Run the command... To... show history Obtain a list of previously executed commands (up to 14). !! Execute the last command displayed in the list of previously executed commands. ! Execute the nth command in the list of previously-executed commands. ! Execute the most recent command in the CLI history that starts with the string entered as the value for the string parameter. 3.1.5.4 Using Miscellaneous Commands The following table lists other miscellaneous commands that you can execute in any mode while using the CLI: Table 3-8: Miscellaneous Commands Enter the command... To... exit Exit the current configuration mode. In global command mode this command will cause termination of the session. clear screen Clear the screen. 3.1.5.5 Privilege Levels All commands that can be executed using the CLI are assigned privilege levels between 1 and 10, where 1 is the lowest, and 10 is the highest. In addition, each user is assigned a privilege level; the user can access only those commands for which the privilege level is the same or lower than the user’s privilege level. The default user, admin, is assigned privilege level 10. However, if you are logging in as admin, you can execute certain additional commands for managing users and enabling passwords for privilege levels. For more information about managing users and privileges, refer to Section 3.1.6. 4Motion 82 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS 3 .1 .6 Using the Command Line Interface M a na ging U se rs a nd Privile ge s To enable multi-level access to the CLI, you can create and manage multiple users, and assign privilege levels for each user. The privilege level determines whether a user is authorized to execute a particular command. The privilege level is pre-configured for each command, and can be between 1 and 10, where 1 is the lowest and 10 is the highest. The user can execute all commands for which the privilege level is equal to or lower than the default privilege level assigned to the user. IMPORTANT By default, the privilege level of users logging in with admin privileges is 10. However, the admin user can execute some additional commands for adding users and enabling passwords for different privilege levels. You can also configure passwords for each privilege level. Users with lower privilege levels can enter this password to enable higher privilege levels. This section describes the commands for: “Managing Users” on page 83 “Managing Privileges” on page 86 “Enabling/Disabling Higher Privilege Levels” on page 88 “Displaying Active Users” on page 90 “Displaying All Users” on page 91 “Displaying the Privilege Level” on page 91 3.1.6.1 Managing Users You can add/modify/delete one or more users for accessing the CLI either through a local or remote terminal. IMPORTANT Only users who have logged in as admin can add/modify/delete users. This section describes the commands for: “Adding/Modifying Users” on page 84 4Motion 83 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Using the Command Line Interface “Deleting a User” on page 85 3.1.6.1.1 Adding/Modifying Users IMPORTANT Only users who have logged in as admin can execute this task. To add/modify a user, and assign a username, password, and privilege level, run the following command: npu(config)# username password privilege <1-10> IMPORTANT An error may occur if: You are not logged in as the admin. The username or password that you have specified is more than 20 characters. The privilege level that you have specified is not within the range, 1-10. Command Syntax npu(config)# username password privilege <1-10> Privilege Level 10 Syntax Description 4Motion Parameter Description Presence Default Value Possible Values username Indicates the user name of the user to be added. Mandatory N/A String (up to 20 characters and case-sensitive) password Indicates the password to be assigned to the user to be added. Optional passwor String (up to 20 characters and case-sensitive) 84 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS privilege <1-10> Command Modes 3.1.6.1.2 Indicates the privilege level to be assigned to a user. The user will be permitted to execute all commands for which the privilege level is equal to or lower than the value of this parameter. Using the Command Line Interface Mandatory N/A 1-10 Global configuration mode Deleting a User IMPORTANT Only users who have logged in as admin can execute this task. To delete a user, run the following command: npu(config)# no user IMPORTANT An error may occur if: You are not logged in as admin user. The username that you have specified does not exist. Remember that user names are case-sensitive. You are trying to delete an active user or the admin user. Command Syntax npu(config)# no user Privilege Level 10 4Motion 85 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Syntax Description Command Modes 3.1.6.2 Using the Command Line Interface Parameter Description Presence Default Value Possible Values username Indicates the username of the user to be deleted. Mandatory N/A String (upto 20 characters and case-sensitive) Global configuration mode Managing Privileges To enable users to execute commands that require a higher privilege level (than their currently configured default level), you can configure a password for each privilege level. Other users can then use the password you have specified to enable a higher privilege level. IMPORTANT Only users who have logged in as admin can assign or delete passwords for any privilege level. This section describes the commands for: “Assigning a Password for a Privilege Level” on page 86 “Deleting a Password for a Privilege Level” on page 87 3.1.6.2.1 Assigning a Password for a Privilege Level IMPORTANT Only users who have logged in as admin can execute this command. To assign a password for a privilege level, run the following command: npu(config)# enable password [Level <1-10>] IMPORTANT After you execute this command, any user can use this password to enable the (higher) privilege level for which you have configured the password. For more information about using passwords for enabling higher privilege levels, refer Section 3.1.6.3. 4Motion 86 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Using the Command Line Interface IMPORTANT An error may occur if: You are trying to configure a password for a privilege level that is higher than your default privilege level. The password that you have specified is more than 20 characters. The privilege level that you have specified is not within the range, 1-10. Command Syntax npu(config)# enable password Privilege Level 10 Syntax Description Command Modes 3.1.6.2.2 [Level <1-10>] Parameter Description Presence Default Value Possible Values [Level <1-10>] Indicates the privilege level for which a password is to be enabled. Optional 10 1-10 Denotes the password to be assigned for the current privilege level. Mandatory N/A String (up to 20 characters and case-sensitive) Global configuration mode Deleting a Password for a Privilege Level IMPORTANT Only users who have logged in as admin can execute this command. To delete a password for a privilege level, run the following command: npu(config)# no enable password [Level <1-10>] 4Motion 87 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Using the Command Line Interface IMPORTANT An error may occur if: The privilege level that you have specified is not within the range, 1-10. You are trying to delete a password for a privilege level that is higher than your default privilege level. Command Syntax npu(config)# no enable password [Level <1-10>] Privilege Level 10 Syntax Description Command Syntax 3.1.6.3 Parameter Description Presence Default Value Possible Values [Level <1-10>] Indicates the privilege level for which a password is to be disabled. Optional 10 1-10 Global configuration mode Enabling/Disabling Higher Privilege Levels You can execute commands that require higher privilege levels. If the admin user has configured a password for that level, you can use that password to enable higher privilege levels. For example, if your privilege level is 1, you can provide the password configured for privilege level 10 to execute all commands that require privilege level 10. This section describes the commands for: “Enabling a Higher Privilege Level” on page 89 “Returning to the Default Privilege Level” on page 90 4Motion 88 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS 3.1.6.3.1 Using the Command Line Interface Enabling a Higher Privilege Level To enable a higher privilege level: Log in to the CLI. Run the following command to specify the privilege level and password: npu(config)# enable [Level <1-10>] At the password prompt, specify the password configured for the privilege level that you have specified. If you specify the correct password, you are logged in to the CLI with the privilege level that you had specified. You can now execute all commands that require the current privilege level. NOTE You can display your current privilege level, using the following command: npu# show privilege You can, at any time, return to your default privilege level. For details, refer Section 3.1.6.3.2. NOTE An error may occur if: You have specified an incorrect password. Remember that all passwords are case-sensitive. No password is not configured for the privilege level you are trying to access. Command Syntax npu(config)# enable [Level <1-10>] Privilege Level 10 4Motion 89 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Syntax Description Command Modes 3.1.6.3.2 Using the Command Line Interface Parameter Description Presence Default Value Possible Values [Level <1-10>] Indicates the privilege level you want to enable. Mandatory N/A 1-10 Global configuration mode Returning to the Default Privilege Level Run the following command to disable the current privilege level, and return to your default privilege level: npu(config)# disable [Level <1-10>] After you run this command, you automatically return to your default privilege level. You can display your current privilege level, using the following command: npu# show privilege Command Syntax npu(config)# disable [Level <1-10>] Privilege Level Syntax Description Command Modes 3.1.6.4 Parameter Description Presence Default Value Possible Values [Level <1-10>] Indicates the privilege level you want to disable. Mandatory N/A 1-10 Global command mode Displaying Active Users To display all active users, run the following command: npu# show users 4Motion 90 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Command Syntax npu# show users Privilege Level Display Format Line Command Syntax Global command mode 3.1.6.5 0 con User Using the Command Line Interface Peer Address Displaying All Users To display all users, run the following command: npu# listuser Command Syntax npu# listuser Privilege Level Display Format User Mode User 1 User 2 User 3 Command Syntax 3.1.6.6 Global command mode Displaying the Privilege Level To display your current privilege level, run the following command: npu# show privilege 4Motion 91 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Command Syntax npu# show privilege Privilege Level Display Format Current privilege level is Command Syntax Global command mode 3 .1 .7 Using the Command Line Interface M a na ging Se c ure She ll (SSH ) Pa ra m e t e rs The SSH parameters define the parameters used for establishing remote secure access to the device using SSH protocol rather than the plaintext-based insecure Telnet protocol. This section includes: “Configuring SSH Parameters” on page 92 “Restoring the Default Values of SSH Parameters” on page 93 “Displaying the SSH Parameters” on page 94 3.1.7.1 Configuring SSH Parameters To configure SSH parameters, run the following command: npu(config)# ip ssh {version compatibility | cipher ([des-cbc] [3des-cbc]) | auth ([hmac-md5] [hmac-sha1]) } Command Syntax npu(config)# ip ssh {version compatibility | cipher ([des-cbc] [3des-cbc]) | auth ([hmac-md5] [hmac-sha1]) } Privilege Level 10 4Motion 92 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Syntax Description Using the Command Line Interface Parameter Description Presence Default Value Possible Values version compatibility The SSH version that can be used: The default is SSH version 2. The command Optional SSH2 version compatibility des-cbc des-cbc npu(config)# ip ssh version compatibility enables compatibility with both SSH version 1 and SSH version 2. Command Modes 3.1.7.2 cipher ([des-cbc] [3des-cbc]) The encryption algorithm used by the SSH protocol: DES-CCBC or 3DES-CBC. Optional auth ([hmac-md5] [hmac-sha1]) The authentication mechanism used by the SSH protocol: HMAC-MD5 or HMAC-SHA1. OPtional 3des-cbc hmac-sh a1 hmac-md5 hmac-sha1 Global configuration mode Restoring the Default Values of SSH Parameters To restore the default value of one or more SSH parameters, run the following command: npu(config)# no ip ssh {version compatibility | cipher ([des-cbc] [3des-cbc]) | auth ([hmac-md5] [hmac-sha1]) }. To restore the default values of all SSH parameters run the following command: npu(config)# no ip ssh Command Syntax npu(config)# no ip ssh {version compatibility | cipher ([des-cbc] [3des-cbc]) | auth ([hmac-md5] [hmac-sha1]) } Privilege Level 10 Command Modes Global configuration mode 4Motion 93 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS 3.1.7.3 Using the Command Line Interface Displaying the SSH Parameters To display the current configuration of the SSH parameters, run the following command: npu# show ip ssh Command Syntax npu# show ip ssh Privilege Level Display Format Version : Cipher Algorithm : Authentication : Command Modes 3 .1 .8 Global command mode M a na ging t he Se ssion This section includes: “Locking the Session” on page 94 “Managing the Session Timeout” on page 95 3.1.8.1 Locking the Session To lock the session, run the following command: npu# lock This will prevent unauthorized persons from using the CLI without terminationg the session. The following message will be displayed: CLI console locked Enter Password to unlock the console: 4Motion 94 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Using the Command Line Interface To resume the session, you must enter the password used for initiating it. Command Syntax npu# lock Privilege Level 10 Command Modes Global command mode 3.1.8.2 Managing the Session Timeout The session timeout parameter defines the maximum allowed inactivity time after which the session will be terminated automatically. The default timeout is 1800 seconds. You can define a different value for the current Telnet/SSH session. You can also change the timeout value for the MON port sessions, that will apply also to future sessions via the MON port. This section includes: “Enabling the Line Configuration Mode” on page 95 “Configuring the Session Timeout” on page 96 “Restoring the Default Value of the Session Timeout” on page 97 “Displaying a Session Timeout” on page 97 3.1.8.2.1 Enabling the Line Configuration Mode To enable the line configuration mode, run the following command: npu(config)# line {console | vty} IMPORTANT An error will occur if you select console when using Telnet/SSH or vice versa. In this case the following error message will be displayed: Cannot configure for other terminals After enabling the line configuration mode you can execute any of the following tasks: 4Motion 95 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Using the Command Line Interface “Configuring the Session Timeout” on page 96 “Restoring the Default Value of the Session Timeout” on page 97 Command Syntax npu(config)# line {console | vty} Privilege Level 10 Syntax Description Parameter Description Presence Default Value Possible Values console | vty The terminal running the session to be managed: Mandatory N/A console Select console if you are connected via the MON port. vty Select vty if you are connected via Telnet/SSH. Command Modes 3.1.8.2.2 Global configuration mode Configuring the Session Timeout To configure the session timeout, run the following command: npu(config-line)# exec-timeout IMPORTANT For Telnet/SSH sessions, the modified timeout is applicable only for the current session. Whenever you start a new session the default timeout (1800 seconds) will apply. Command Syntax npu(config-line)# exec-timeout Privilege Level 10 4Motion 96 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Syntax Description Command Modes 3.1.8.2.3 Using the Command Line Interface Parameter Description Presence Default Value Possible Values The session timeout, in seconds. Mandatory N/A 1-18000 (seconds) Line configuration mode Restoring the Default Value of the Session Timeout To restore the default value of 1800 seconds for the current session timeout, run the following command: npu(config-line)# no exec-timeout Command Syntax npu(config-line)# no exec-timeout Privilege Level 10 Command Modes Line configuration mode 3.1.8.2.4 Displaying a Session Timeout To display the current configuration of a session timeout, run the following command: npu# show line {console | vty } Command Syntax npu# show line {console | vty } Privilege Level 4Motion 97 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Syntax Description Using the Command Line Interface Parameter Description Presence Default Value Possible Values console | vty The session for which the timeout should be displayed: Mandatory N/A console console: a session via the MON port (even if there is currently no active session via the MON port). vty #: An active Telnet/SSH session number #. vty #, where # is the number of a currently active Telnet/SSH session. To view currently active sessions refer to Section 3.1.6.4. Display Format Current Session Timeout (in secs) = Command Modes Global command mode 4Motion 98 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS 3 .2 Managing Software Upgrade M a na ging Soft w a re U pgra de This section includes: “Before You Start” on page 99 “Upgrading the NPU” on page 99 “Upgrading the AU” on page 106 3 .2 .1 Be fore You St a r t To load new NPU/AU software files to the unit's flash memory, you are required to execute a simple loading procedure using a TFTP application. Before performing the upgrade procedure, ensure that you have the most recent instructions, and that the correct software files are available on your computer. The NPU flash stores two NPU software files (Operational and Shadow) and three AU software files. When you download a new NPU software file to the NPU flash, the shadow file is overwritten with the newly downloaded file. When loading a new AU software file, the oldest file among the AU software files that are not mapped to any AU slot is overwritten. If all AU software files in the NPU flash are mapped to AU slots - a new AU SW file cannot be loaded. NOTE To view the current NPU software files, refer to “Displaying the Operational, Shadow, and Running Versions” on page 103. To view the current AU software files, refer to “Displaying Images Residing in the Flash” on page 118. To view which files are mapped to AU slot(s), refer to “Displaying the AU-to-Image Mapping” on page 115. 3 .2 .2 U pgra ding t he N PU To upgrade the NPU, first configure the TFTP server that you want to use for the software version download, and then download the image to the NPU flash. You can then reboot the NPU with the downloaded image. After you have tested and verified that the NPU is functioning properly with the shadow image, you can make the shadow image as the operational image. 4Motion 99 System Manual Chapter 3 - Operation and Administration of the Macro BTS Managing Software Upgrade NOTE The operational image is the default image used for rebooting the NPU after system reset. The shadow image is the downloaded image that you can use to boot up the NPU. However, the next time the system is reset, it is the operational image that is used to boot up the NPU. 3.2.2.1 Executing the Upgrade Procedure To execute the upgrade procedure: “Step 1: Configuring the TFTP Server” “Step 2: Triggering Software Download” “Step 3: Resetting and Booting the NPU Using the Shadow Image” “Step 4: Making the Shadow Version Operational” 3.2.2.1.1 Step 1: Configuring the TFTP Server To initiate the NPU software upgrade procedure, start with configuring the TFTP server to be used for the software version download. To configure the TFTP server, run the following command: npu(config)# software version server IMPORTANT An error may occur if you execute this command when another software download is already in progress. Command Syntax Syntax Description 4Motion npu(config)# software version server Parameter Description Presence Default Value Possible Values Denotes the IP address of the TFTP server to be used for the software version download. Mandatory N/A Valid IP address 100 System Manual
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