Alvarion Technologies SUI-MMDS1 Indoor MMDS CPE transceiver User Manual Indoor Subscriber unit radio
Alvarion Ltd. Indoor MMDS CPE transceiver Indoor Subscriber unit radio
Contents
- 1. Indoor Subscriber unit radio user manual
- 2. New SUI user manual
- 3. New 24 Sept user manual
Indoor Subscriber unit radio user manual
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BreezeACCESS MMDS
Indoor Subscriber Units
SU-I-D-MMDS Series
Installation
Manual
July, 2000
Cat. No. 213099
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Front Matter
SU-I-D Installation Manual ii BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
© 1999 by BreezeCOM Ltd. All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any material form without the written permission of
the copyright owner.
Trade Names
BreezeACCESS, BreezeNET, BreezeLINK, BreezeVIEW and WIX are trade names of BreezeCOM
Ltd. Other brand and product names are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective
companies.
Statement of Conditions
The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. BreezeCOM shall not be
liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the
furnishing, performance, or use of this manual or equipment supplied with it.
Warranty
In the following warranty text, “the Company” shall mean:
• BreezeCOM Ltd., for products located outside the USA.
• BreezeCOM Inc., for products located in the USA.
This BreezeACCESS product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period
of one year from date of purchase. During this warranty period the Company will, at its option, either
repair or replace products that prove to be defective.
For warranty service or repair, the product must be returned to a service facility designated by the
Company. Authorization to return products must be obtained prior to shipment. The buyer shall pay
all shipping charges to the Company and the Company shall pay shipping charges to return the
product to the buyer within the USA.
The Company warrants that the firmware designed by it for use with the unit will execute its
programming instructions when properly installed on the unit. The Company does not warrant that the
operation of the unit or firmware will be uninterrupted or error-free.
Limitation of Warranty
The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance
by the buyer, buyer supplied interfacing, unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside of
the environmental specifications for the product, or improper site preparation or maintenance. No
other warranty is expressed or implied. The company specifically disclaims the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for any particular purpose.
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Front Matter
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series iii SU-I-D Installation Manual
BreezeCOM shall not be liable to any person for any special or indirect damages, including, but not
limited to, loss of profits or revenues, loss of use or damage to any associated equipment, cost of
capital, cost of substitute products, facilities or services, downtime costs or claims resulting from any
cause whatsoever arising from or in any way connected with the manufacture, sale, handling, service,
repair, maintenance or use of the products. In no event shall the company’s liability exceed the
purchase price denoted on the invoice.
Electronic Emission Notice
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
FCC Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case
the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Information to User
Any changes or modifications of equipment not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void
the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Safety Considerations
For the following safety considerations, “Instrument” means the BreezeACCESS Subscriber or
Access unit components and their cables.
Caution
To avoid shock, do not perform any servicing unless you are qualified to do so.
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Front Matter
SU-I-D Installation Manual iv BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
Grounding
Before connecting the instrument to the power line, verify that a suitable power cord is being used (the
protective earth terminal of this instrument must be connected to the protective conductor of the power
cord). The mains plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact. If
an extension cord (power cable) is used make sure it has a protective conductor (grounding).
Line Voltage
Before connecting this instrument to the power line, make sure that the voltage of the power source
matches the requirements of the instrument: 100-250 VAC, 50-60 Hz.
Radio
The instrument transmits radio energy during normal operation. To avoid possible harmful exposure
to this energy, do not stand or work for extended periods of time in front of its antenna. The long-term
characteristics or the possible physiological effects of Radio Frequency Electromagnetic fields have
not been yet fully investigated.
Antenna Installation and Grounding
Be sure that the outdoor antennas and the supporting structure are properly installed to eliminate any
physical hazard to either people or property. Verify that the antenna mast is grounded so as to provide
protection against voltage surges and static charges. Make sure that the installation of the antenna and
cable is performed in accordance with all relevant national and local building and safety codes.
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BreezeACCESS MMDS Series v SU-I-D Installation Manual
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................................... 1
2. BASIC INSTALLATION .........................................................................................................2
2.1 Packing List ..........................................................................................................................2
2.2 Other Required Items............................................................................................................2
2.3 Installation Overview............................................................................................................3
2.4 Installation Guidelines ..........................................................................................................4
2.4.1 Location of the Unit and Antenna(s) .............................................................................4
2.4.2 Location of the Antenna(s) ............................................................................................4
2.4.3 Antenna Diversity..........................................................................................................5
2.4.4 Antenna Polarization......................................................................................................5
2.4.5 Antenna Seal..................................................................................................................5
2.4.6 Lightning Protection ......................................................................................................6
2.5 Wall Mounting the Unit........................................................................................................ 7
2.6 Connecting Antenna(s) to the Units...................................................................................... 8
2.7 Connecting the Unit to the Power Supply and to the CPE....................................................9
3. CONFIGURING SYSTEM PARAMETERS........................................................................ 10
3.1 Getting Started with the Local Terminal............................................................................. 10
3.2 Configuration Parameters ................................................................................................... 12
3.3 Reset Unit............................................................................................................................14
4. ALIGNING THE ANTENNA ................................................................................................15
4.1 Aligning the Antenna Using the LEDs ...............................................................................15
4.2 Aligning the Antenna Using the Site Survey Menu............................................................16
5. MAXIMUM DATA RATE CONFIGURATION..................................................................17
6. VERIFYING PROPER OPERATION..................................................................................18
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Table of Contents
SU-I-D Installation Manual vi BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
6.1 General................................................................................................................................ 18
6.2 Verifying Data Connectivity...............................................................................................18
7. SPECIFICATIONS.................................................................................................................19
7.1 Radio...................................................................................................................................19
7.2 Data Communication ..........................................................................................................19
7.3 Configuration and Management.......................................................................................... 20
7.4 Interfaces.............................................................................................................................20
7.5 Electrical .............................................................................................................................20
7.6 Mechanical.......................................................................................................................... 20
7.7 Environmental.....................................................................................................................20
APPENDIX A. OPTIONAL RF ACCESSORIES....................................................................22
APPENDIX B. USING TELNET.............................................................................................39
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Table of Contents
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series vii SU-I-D Installation Manual
Table of Figures
Figure 2-1. Wall Mounting the Unit ..........................................................................................7
Figure 2-2. Wall Mounting Plate ............................................................................................... 8
Figure 2-3. Tightening the Cable(s) to the Connector(s) ............................................................ 9
Figure 3-1. Main Menu............................................................................................................ 11
Figure 3-2. Basic Configuration Menu ....................................................................................13
Table 1. SU-I LEDs ................................................................................................................. 18
Figure A-1. TPA 24 Installation ..............................................................................................23
Figure A-2. LNA 10 Connections Diagram.............................................................................26
Figure A-3. RFS-122 Connection Diagram ............................................................................. 28
Figure A-4. AL-1 Connection Block Diagram ........................................................................30
Figure A-5. AMP 2440 Functional Block Diagram................................................................. 32
Figure A-6. AMP 2440 Installation and Mounting.................................................................. 34
Figure A-7. AMP 2440 Installation Details............................................................................. 36
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BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 1 SU-I-D Installation Manual
1. INTRODUCTION
This manual describes installation guidelines for BreezeACCESS-MMDS SU-I
Subscriber Units.
The BreezeACCESS IP Broadband Wireless Local Loop (WLL) system allows
access service providers to provide high-speed IP connectivity services to their
subscribers. To support IP-based services effectively BreezeACCESS systems
employ wireless packet data switching technology.
The BreezeACCESS 2.5 line of products uses Frequency Hopping Spread
Spectrum radios that operate in Time Duplex Division (TDD) mode in the
2.500GHz – 2.686GHz frequency range.
The SU-I-D-MMDS line of Subscriber Units comprises compact units that are
designed for indoor installation. Antennas can be installed either indoors or
outdoors, depending on the specific site conditions. The SU-I-D-MMDS series
include the following products:
• SU-I-1D-MMDS: supports a single Ethernet device
• SU-I-8D-MMDS: supports up to eight Ethernet workstations/PCs
• SU-I-BD-MMDS: supports a LAN (a bridge functionality)
Note: The information contained in this manual is applicable to BreezeACCESS
MMDS units with software release 2.3.
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Basic Installation
SU-I-D Installation Manual 2 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
2. BASIC INSTALLATION
2.1 Packing List
The SU-I units are shipped with the following units and accessories. The exact
packing list varies depending on system configuration and ordered equipment.
• SU-I unit
• A 5 VDC universal power supply transformer
• Mounting bracket for wall or ceiling installation
• A torque key for antenna connectors
2.2 Other Required Items
The following items must be available for the installation
• Antenna(s)*and RF cable(s)*(according to specific installation
requirements)*
• A PC with terminal emulation program
• A monitor cable* (supplied with each AU)
• An Ethernet cable (straight)
• Installation tools and materials
Items marked with an asterisk (*) are available from BreezeCOM.
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Basic Installation
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 3 SU-I-D Installation Manual
2.3 Installation Overview
Standard installation involves the following steps:
1. Verify that all components of the packing list, described in Section 2.1, are
intact and verify availability of the required items listed in Section 2.2.
2. Install the unit and antenna(s) in optimal locations as described in
Section 2.4.
3. Connect the antenna(s) to the unit as described in Section 2.6.
4. Connect the power supply to the unit as described in Section 2.7.
5. Connect the Ethernet port to the unit as described in Section 2.7.
6. Configure the basic system parameters as described in Section 3.
7. Align the antenna(s) for optimal connectivity and configure the Maximum
Data Rate if applicable, as described in Chapters 4 and 5.
8. Check the functionality of the unit as described in Chapter 6.
Antennas for Indoor Applications
For most indoor applications, the best choice is the standard unit equipped with
its screw-on 2dBi antennas. The units are small, easy to install and cover a large
area.
In some installations, it is required to install the unit and antenna separately. In
such instances, use the omni-6 antenna kit (6dbi omni-directional antenna with 3
meter RG-58 cable). In the USA (FCC regulated) and in non-regulated countries,
the omni-6 comes with a shorter antenna cable, extending the coverage area.
The Uni-8.5 is also useful in indoor applications. It is very small and easily wall-
mounted, but its radiation pattern is limited (75°).
BreezeCOM recommends that, for indoor applications, you use two antennas per
unit to utilize the diversity gain of the system.
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Basic Installation
SU-I-D Installation Manual 4 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
2.4 Installation Guidelines
This section describes the installation guidelines and the various considerations
that must be taken into account when planning the installation.
2.4.1 Location of the Unit and Antenna(s)
• The unit can be placed on a shelf, or can be attached to the ceiling or a wall
using a mounting bracket. The unit should be installed as near to the
antenna(s) as possible to minimize loss of RF power in the cable(s).
• Keep the units well away from sources of heat, such as radiators, air-
conditioners, etc.
2.4.2 Location of the Antenna(s)
• Any physical object in the path between two units can cause signal
attenuation. Common obstructions are buildings and trees. If a unit’s
antenna is installed indoors, the walls and/or windows between the two
sites are physical obstructions. If the antenna is positioned outdoors, any
buildings or other physical structure such as trees, mountains or other
natural geographic features higher than the antenna and situated in the path
between the two sites can constitute obstructions.
• Install indoor antennas as close as possible to a window (or wall if a
window is not accessible) facing the required direction. Avoid metal
obstacles such as metal window frames or metal film anti-glare windows in
the transmission path. Install outdoor antennas high enough to avoid any
obstacles, which may block the signal.
• Position the antennas clear of metal furniture and away from moving metal
objects such as metal fans or doors.
• For best performance, position the antennas clear of radiation sources that
emit in the 2.5 - 2.7 GHz frequency band, such as microwave ovens.
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Basic Installation
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 5 SU-I-D Installation Manual
2.4.3 Antenna Diversity
In applications where no multipath propagation is expected, a single antenna is
sufficient to ensure good performance levels. However, in cases where multipath
propagation exists, BreezeCOM recommends that two antennas be used. This
takes advantage of space diversity capabilities. By using two antennas per unit,
the system can select the best antenna on a per-packet basis (every several
milliseconds).
Multipath propagation is to be expected when there are potential reflectors
between the Access Unit and Subscriber Units. These reflectors may be buildings
or moving objects such as airplanes and motor vehicles. If this is the case, the
radio signal does not travel in a straight line, but is reflected or deflected off of
the object, creating multiple propagation paths.
When installing a single antenna, modify the transmit diversity option to either
antenna 1 or antenna 2, according to the antenna being used.
2.4.4 Antenna Polarization
Antenna polarization must be the same at either end of the link. In most
applications, the preferred orientation is vertical polarization. Above-ground
propagation of the signal is better when it is polarized vertically. To verify
antenna polarization, refer to the assembly instructions supplied with the antenna
set. For screw-on and detached omni antennas, make sure that the antennas are
extended upward vertically in relation to the floor to achieve vertical
polarization.
2.4.5 Antenna Seal
When using outdoor antennas, you must seal the antenna connectors against rain.
Otherwise the antennas are not suitable for use in outdoor installations.
2.4.6 Lightning Protection
Lightning protection is designed to protect people, property and equipment by
providing a path to ground for the lightning’s energy. The lightning arrestor
diverts the strike energy to ground through a deliberate and controlled path
instead of allowing it to choose a random path. Lightning protection for a
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Basic Installation
SU-I-D Installation Manual 6 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
building is more forgiving than protection of electronic devices. A building can
withstand up to 100,000 volts, but electronic equipment may be damaged by just
a few volts.
Lightning protection entails connecting an antenna discharge unit (also called an
arrestor) to each cable as close as possible to the point where it enters the
building. It also entails proper grounding of the arrestors and of the antenna mast
(if the antenna is connected to one).
The lightning arrestor should be installed and grounded at the point where the
cable enters the building. The arrestor is connected to the unit at one end and to
the antenna at the other end.
The professional installer you choose must be knowledgeable about lightning
protection. The installer must install the lightning protector in a way that
maximizes lightning protection. BreezeCOM offers the following high-quality
lightning arrestor assembly:
BreezeACCESS AL 1 Lightning Arrestor - Part No. 872905 5 ft (1.5m), “N”
Male to “N” Female.
Note: Detached antennas, whether installed indoors or out, should be installed
ONLY by experienced antenna installation professionals who are familiar
with local building and safety codes and, wherever applicable, are licensed
by the appropriate government regulatory authorities.
Failure to do so may void the BreezeACCESS Product Warranty and may
expose the end user to legal and financial liabilities. BreezeCOM and its
resellers or distributors are not liable for injury, damage or violation of
government regulations associated with the installation of detached
antennas.
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Basic Installation
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 7 SU-I-D Installation Manual
2.5 Wall Mounting the Unit
Use the supplied brackets for wall mounting to install the unit on a wall or a
ceiling.
1. Turn the unit so the rear panel is facing you.
2. Unscrew the two screws located at the antennas end of the unit (the top
screws).
3. Align the Unit Mounting Slots (see Figure 2-2) with the slots you have just
unscrewed.
4. Using the longer screws supplied with the wall mounts, screw the wall mount
to the unit.
5. Align the Convenience Mounting Slots (see Figure 2-2) with the nails, push
the wall mount against the wall and let it slide down until it rests on the nails.
Figure 2-1. Wall Mounting the Unit
Special slots have been added to the wall mounts to allow for unobtrusive cable
installation. These slots should be used to fasten cables coming out of the unit to
the wall mounts, eliminating loose or tangled cable installations.
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Basic Installation
SU-I-D Installation Manual 8 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
Convenience Mounting Slots
Unit Mounting Slots
Cable Fastening Slots
Figure 2-2. Wall Mounting Plate
2.6 Connecting Antenna(s) to the Units
For installation convenience, a torque key is included with all BreezeACCESS
SU-I units.
WARNING: The use of improper tools for tightening antenna connection cables
to BreezeACCESS SU-I units may result in damage to the cable
connectors.
Use the included torque key to tighten the cable(s) to the connector(s) on the side
of the SU-I unit. The key is designed to prevent over tightening of the screws and
protects the connectors from damage.
Tighten the cable(s) to the connector(s) using the torque key.
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Basic Installation
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 9 SU-I-D Installation Manual
Figure 2-3. Tightening the Cable(s) to the Connector(s)
If excessive pressure is applied to tighten the screws, the torque key will break.
Note: Do not attempt to tighten the screws any further. This may damage the
connectors on the BreezeACCESS SU-I unit.
2.7 Connecting the Unit to the Power Supply and to the CPE
The unit operates on a power input of 5V DC, supplied by the power transformer
included with the unit.
1. Plug the output jack of the power transformer into the DC input jack located
on the rear panel of the unit.
2. Connect the supplied universal power transformer to a power outlet - 110/
220VAC.
3. Use a straight Ethernet 10BaseT cable to connect a PC (SU-I-1D) or a hub
(SU-I-8D or SU-I-BD) to the Ethernet port (marked UTP) located on the rear
panel of the unit.
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Configuring System Parameters
SU-I-D Installation Manual 10 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
3. CONFIGURING SYSTEM PARAMETERS
After completing the installation process, as described in the preceding sections
of this manual, proceed with configuration of the basic system parameters.
This manual covers the configuration of basic installation parameters. Refer to
the Administration Manual for information related to other parameters.
Note: Optionally, the product can be configured using Telnet over the Ethernet
port, after setting IP address. For further information refer to Appendix B.
3.1 Getting Started with the Local Terminal
1. Connect one end of the Monitor cable to the MON jack on the rear side of
the unit. Connect the second end of the cable to the COM port of the
terminal. The COM port connector on the Monitor cable is a 9 pin D-type
plug.
2. Run a terminal emulation program (e.g., ProComm or Windows
HyperTerminal) using the following setup:
Baud rate 9600
Data bits 8
Stop bits 1
Parity None
Flow Control Xon/Xoff
Connector Available Com Port
3. Press Enter. The Select Access Level menu appears. Select the access level
according to your authorized access level. You will be requested to enter
your password. After entering the correct password press enter. The main
menu appears (refer to Figure 3-1).
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Configuring System Parameters
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 11 SU-I-D Installation Manual
Software
Version No.
BreezeACCESS (SU-1D)
Official Release Version – 2.2.6
Release Date: Mon Apr 24 21:52:01 2000
Main Menu
=====================
1 – Info Screens
2 – Unit Control
3 – Basic Configuration
4 – Site Survey
5 – Advanced Configuration
BreezeACCESS >>>
Figure 3-1. Main Menu
The appearance of the displayed Main Menu varies in accordance with the
access level.
• For users with read only access rights, only the Info Screens option is
displayed. Users with this access level cannot access the Unit Control,
Basic Configuration, Site Survey and Advanced Configuration menus.
• For users with Installer access rights, the first four menu items (Info
Screens, Unit Control, Basic Configuration and Site Survey) are
displayed. Users with this access level cannot access the Advanced
Configuration menu.
• For users with Administrator access rights, the full Main Menu will be
displayed. These users can access all the menu items.
4. Operate the monitor program as follows:
• Type an option number to open/activate the option. You may need
to press the Enter key in some cases.
Unit Type
Unit Name
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Configuring System Parameters
SU-I-D Installation Manual 12 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
• Press the Esc key to exit a menu or an option.
• You can log-out and exit the monitor program at any time by
simultaneously pressing the Ctrl and X keys.
• Reset the unit after making configuration changes for the new values
to take effect.
• You can view the current parameters’ configuration by selecting 1 in
the Main Menu to Access the Info Screens menu, and than selecting
2 in the Info Screens menu to view the Basic Configuration
parameters.
3.2 Configuration Parameters
The following system parameters must be configured for each specific installation:
• ESSID
• IP Address
• Subnet Mask
• Default Gateway Address
• Hopping Shift (AU-I only)
• Hopping Set (AU-I only)
• Transmit Antenna
• Maximum Data Rate
Note: You must select Reset Unit in the Unit Control menu for the changes to take
effect.
Subscriber Units should be configured after the applicable Access Unit is
operational. When configuring Subscriber Units, the first parameter that should
be configured is the ESSID. Otherwise the unit will not successfully synchronize
with the Access Unit and will continuously reset itself, thus interfering with the
configuration process.
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Configuring System Parameters
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 13 SU-I-D Installation Manual
1. From the main menu, type 3 to access the Basic Configuration menu.
BreezeACCESS (AU-I)
Official Release Version – 2.2.6
Release Date: Mon Apr 24 21:52:01 2000
Basic Configuration
====================
1 – IP Address
2 – Subnet Mask
3 – Default Gateway Address
4 – ESSID
5 – Maximum Data Rate
6 - Frequency Offset
7 – Hopping Shift
8 – Hopping Sync
9 - Hopping Set
A - Power Level
G – Transmit Antenna
S - Show Basic Configuration
BreezeACCESS >>>
Figure 3-2. Basic Configuration Menu
2. From the Basic Configuration menu, type 4 to access the ESSID selection
screen. Enter the required ESSID.
3. Type 1 to access the IP Address selection screen. Enter the required IP
address.
4. Type 2 to access the Subnet Mask selection screen. Enter the required subnet
mask.
5. Type 3 to access the Default Gateway Address selection screen. Enter the
required default gateway address.
6. Type 7 to access the Hopping Shift selection screen. Enter the required
Hopping Shift (AU-I units only).
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Configuring System Parameters
SU-I-D Installation Manual 14 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
7. Type 9 to access the Hopping Set selection screen. Enter the required
hopping set (AU-I units only).
8. Type G to access the Transmit Antenna selection screen. Enter the required
selection (0 - use two antennas, 1 - use antenna #1, 2 - use antenna #2).
3.3 Reset Unit
1. From the main menu, type 2 to access the Unit Control menu.
2. Type 1 to access the Reset Unit menu. Type 1 to reset the unit so that new
configuration settings are applied.
Note: Should you make any mistakes during configuration or encounter any
problems associated with system configuration parameters, you may
configure the unit back to the factory defaults, as follows:
Type 2 in the Unit Control menu to access the Set Factory Defaults menu.
Type in 2 (Set Factory defaults-Full) to load the default values. Reset the
unit for the factory defaults values to take effect.
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Aligning the Antenna
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 15 SU-I-D Installation Manual
4. ALIGNING THE ANTENNA
Omni and low gain antennas do not require alignment due to their wide radiation
pattern. High gain antennas have a narrow beamwidth, necessitating an alignment
procedure in order to optimize the link.
For Subscriber Units with directional antenna(s), you can either use the LED
indicators on the front panel of the unit or view the Received Signal Strength
Indication (RSSI) on the monitor. In most installations, alignment using the
LEDs is sufficient. The RSSI reading can be used when finer alignment is
required.
Note: Antenna alignment of the Subscriber Unit is possible only after the Access
Unit you wish to associate with is operational and the ESSID was properly
configured.
4.1 Aligning the Antenna Using the LEDs
1. Synchronize the units by aligning the antenna manually to point to the base
station until the WLNK indicator LED on the front panel of the unit
illuminates.
2. Rotate the antenna left and/or right until you reach the point of signal quality
reading on the quality (QLT) LEDs. The higher the number of illuminated
LEDs the better is the quality of the link. Make sure that at all times, the
front of the antenna faces the general direction of the Access Unit.
3. For proper operation, at least one (L) LED should be illuminated. If this is
not possible, improve the link quality by placing the antenna at a higher
point or in a different location.
4. After the antenna is optimally aligned, tighten the U-bolts (or metal band) to
secure the antenna to the pole.
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Aligning the Antenna
SU-I-D Installation Manual 16 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
4.2 Aligning the Antenna Using the Site Survey Menu
1. Start the Monitor program as described in Section 3.1.
2. From the main menu, type 4 to access the Site Survey menu. Type 4 to start
the Continuous RSSI Display. Each line in the display includes the number of
frames that were received since the last measurement (total Rx) and the
average RSSI for these frames.
3. Rotate the antenna left and/or right until you reach the point of maximum
RSSI reading. Make sure that at all times, the front of the antenna faces the
general direction of the Base Station.
4. For proper operation, the RSSI reading should be at least 52 units. When the
maximum reading is less than 52 units, try to improve it by placing the
antenna at a higher point or in a different location. For best performance it is
recommended that the RSSI be higher than 76.
5. Press the Esc key to stop the test.
6. Tighten the U-bolts (or metal band) over the antenna to secure it to the pole.
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Maximum Data Rate Configuration
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 17 SU-I-D Installation Manual
5. MAXIMUM DATA RATE CONFIGURATION
1. If the average RSSI reading using the Average RSSI Continuous Display is
lower than 76, the default data rate of 3 Mbps is too high and the data rate of
the unit should be configured accordingly:
2. From the main menu, type 3 to access the Basic Configuration menu. Type 5
to access the Maximum Data Rate menu.
i) Type 3 (3Mbps) if the RSSI reading is higher than 76 units.
ii) Type 2 (2Mbps) if the RSSI reading is between 66 to 76 units.
iii) Type 1 (1Mbps) if the RSSI reading is lower than 66 units.
3. Reset the unit for the new configuration to become effective.
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Verifying Proper Operation
SU-I-D Installation Manual 18 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
6. VERIFYING PROPER OPERATION
6.1 General
After completing the installation as described above, and after connecting the
unit to the AC Mains, the system starts operation. To verify correct operation,
view the LED panel located on the front panel of the unit. Table 1 lists the
various LED states.
Table 1. SU-I LEDs
Name Description Functionality
PWR Power supply On – After successful power up
Off – Power off
WLNK Synchronization Off – No Synchronization
On – Synchronization with Access unit
ETH Ethernet activity Blinking – Reception of data from Ethernet LAN
Off – No reception of data from Ethernet LAN
QLT Quality of
received RF
signal
very low quality reception or not
synchronized with Access Unit, less than
-81 dBm
low quality reception (usually enabling
1Mbps traffic) from -81 to -77 dBm
medium quality reception (usually
enabling 2 Mbps traffic) from -77 to -65
dBm
high quality reception (usually enabling 3
Mbps traffic) greater than -65 dBm
6.2 Verifying Data Connectivity
From the user’s PC or from a portable PC connected to the unit, Ping the unit or
try to connect it to the Internet.
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Specifications
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 19 SU-I-D Installation Manual
7. SPECIFICATIONS
7.1 Radio
Frequency 2.500Ghz – 2.686GHz
Radio Access Method FH-CDMA or TDMA
Operation Mode Time Duplex Division
Sub-Channel Bandwidth 1 MHz
Frequency Setting Resolution 1 MHz
Output Power (at antenna port) 23 dBm typical. Power Control range: 20 dB
Sensitivity
(dBm at antenna port, BER 1E10-6)
1Mbps
2Mbps
3Mbps
-83
-76
-67
Data Rate 3Mbps max
Modulation Multilevel GFSK
7.2 Data Communication
Standard Compliance IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD
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Specifications
SU-I-D Installation Manual 20 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
7.3 Configuration and Management
Local Management Via MON port, Monitor program using terminal emulation
Remote Management SNMP, Telnet, TFTP
Remote Management Access From Wired LAN, Wireless Link
SNMP Agents MIB II, Bridge MIB, Private MIBs
Accounting RADIUS compatible client
Security Authentication and filtering
Software upgrade TFTP download
7.4 Interfaces
RF 2 x SMA jacks
Ethernet 10Base-T (RJ-45)
Monitor 3-pin low profile
Power DC socket for a power transformer
7.5 Electrical
External power Supply 100-250 VAC, 50-60 Hz, 0.5 A
Input voltage 5VDC
7.6 Mechanical
Without antenna and power supply 13cm x 8.6cm x 3cm
7.7 Environmental
Operating Temperature 0°C to 40°C
Operating Humidity 5%-95% non condensing
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Specifications
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 21 SU-I-D Installation Manual
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Appendix A
SU-I-D Installation Manual 22 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
APPENDIX A. OPTIONAL RF ACCESSORIES
This appendix introduces some of the accessories available for specific
installations, and describes how to install them.
A.1 TPA 24 Transmit Power Amplifier (Booster)
The TPA 24 Transmit Power Amplifier is used to amplify the transmit power to a
fixed output of 24 dBm (250 mW). The TPA 24 is especially useful when long
RF cable runs are required. In addition, the TPA 24 simplifies antenna alignment
by enabling the use of wider dispersion transmit antennas. The TPA 24 is
internally protected against lightning and voltage surge protection.
The TPA 24 comes in two models:
• The TPA 24 NL receives input power in the range of -10dBm to 0dBm.
• The TPA 24 NH receives an input power of 0dBm to +10dBm.
Both models amplify the input power to a fixed output level of 24dBm (250mW).
The TPA is powered by 12VDC carried from the power inserter by the RF cable.
Note: The TPA 24 is not available in the USA due to FCC regulations.
When used in compliance with ETSI regulations, the TPA 24 can be connected to
cables and antennas resulting in a total transmitted power of 20dBm (100 mW) EIRP.
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Appendix A
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 23 SU-I-D Installation Manual
A.1.1 Installing the TPA 24
1. Choose one of the TPA 24 models according to the power level at the input
of the booster. In general the NH model is used. For installations with long
cables (high attenuation), the NL model should be used.
2. Choose one of the antenna connectors to be used for transmission.
3. Use the terminal to set the unit’s transmit diversity option to the selected
antenna.
Figure A-1. TPA 24 Installation
4. Connect the TPA 24 RF output directly to the transmit antenna.
5. Attach the TPA 24 RF input to the Power Inserter with the RF cable. The
Power Inserter must be installed indoors.
6. Connect the RF cable leading from the Power Inserter to the transmit antenna
on the BreezeACCESS unit.
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Appendix A
SU-I-D Installation Manual 24 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
7. Plug the power cable leading from the Power Inserter into any available
110/220V outlet. The power supply must be installed indoors.
8. For reception, use a separate antenna connected to the other antenna
connector of the BreezeACCESS unit.
Note: Installations exceeding regulations set by local authorities expose the
installer and the user to potential legal and financial liabilities.
A.1.2 TPA 24 Transmit Power Amplifier Specifications
Models used with the
BreezeACCESS Series • TPA 24 NL
• TPA 24 NH
Input Power • TPA 24 NL: -10dBm - 0dBm (Low input)
• TPA 24 NH: 0dBm - +10dBm (High input)
Output Power 24 dBm (250mW) (fixed output level)
Input Impedance 50W
Output Impedance 50W (DC short)
Operating Temperature -20° to 50°C
Power Requirements 12V; 420 mA (Power Supply and Power Inserter
are supplied with models TPA-24 NL and
TPA-24 NH)
Connectors • TPA 24: IN - N-type Male; OUT - N-type
Female
• Power Inserter: RF - N-type Male; RF&DC - N-
type female
Dimensions 70mm x 150mm x 25mm (2.8”x 6”x 1”)
Operating Environment • TPA 24 - For outdoor/indoor use
• Power Supply - For indoor use
• Power Inserter - For indoor use
Note: All specifications are subject to change without notice.
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Appendix A
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 25 SU-I-D Installation Manual
A.2 LNA 10 Low Noise Receive Amplifier
The LNA 10 is a high-performance, low-noise preamplifier designed to enhance
fringe area reception and provide additional gain on the receive antenna. Its
exceptionally small size and light weight enables it to be directly mounted on the
antenna by means of the female RF IN connector. Power is obtained through an
RG-59 coaxial cable connected to the power supply. The LNA 10 is internally
protected against lightning and voltage surge protection.
The Power Supply (PS) and Power Inserter are supplied with the LNA 10.
The RG-59 coaxial cable with F-type connector is not supplied and must be
purchased separately.
A.2.1 Installing the LNA 10
Before installing the LNA 10, the following steps must be taken:
1. Choose one of the antenna connectors to be used for reception. This
connector is called the receive antenna of the unit. The other connector is
called the transmit antenna of the unit.
2. Use the terminal to set the unit’s transmit diversity option to the selected
antenna (see Section). This prevents transmission from going through the
LNA 10.
3. Connect the LNA 10 RF input directly and as close as possible to the receive
antenna.
4. Attach the LNA 10 RF output directly to the RF cable going down to the
receive antenna connector on the BreezeACCESS unit.
5. Connect the RG-59 coaxial cable which leads down to the Power Inserter to
the Signal and Power out connector on the LNA 10.
6. Connect the Power Inserter to the power supply (both are indoor units).
7. For transmission, use a separate antenna connected to the other antenna
connector (transmit antenna) of the BreezeACCESS unit.
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Appendix A
SU-I-D Installation Manual 26 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
BreezeAccess
Figure A-2. LNA 10 Connections Diagram
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Appendix A
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 27 SU-I-D Installation Manual
A.2.2 LNA 10 Low Noise Receive Amplifier Specifications
Gain 10dB
Noise Figure 1.5dB Type, 2dB Max.
Response Flatness ± 1.5dB
Max. RF Input Level -15dBm
Input Impedance 50W
Output Impedance 50W
Connectors • LNA-10: RF IN: N-type, female
RF OUT: N-type, male
Signal and Power IN: not in use
Signal and Power OUT: F-type,
female
• Power Inserter: To CONV - F-type, female
To TV - F-type, female
Power Supply:
Required Voltage
Required Current +12V to +28Vdc
20mA
Operating Temperature -20° C to +50° C
Dimensions 60mm x 35mm x 25mm
(2.3”x 1.3”x 1”)
Operating Environment LNA 10 - outdoor/indoor
Power Supply - indoor
Power inserter - indoor
Note: All specifications are subject to change without notice.
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Appendix A
SU-I-D Installation Manual 28 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
A.3 RFS 122 Radio Frequency Splitter
The RFS 122 Radio Frequency Splitter is used to split the RF signal generated by
a transmitter into two signals. These signals are then sent to two different and
independent antennas. The RFS 122 enables radio transmission using two
directional antennas connected to the same port of the BreezeACCESS unit.
Similarly, the splitter is used to combine two receiving antennas to one antenna
connector.
Before installing the RFS 122, use the terminal to configure the unit’s transmit
diversity option to transmit through Antenna 2 only, and connect the RFS 122 to
antenna connector 2.
A.3.1 Installing the RFS 122
The following diagram illustrates RFS-122 installation.
Figure A-3. RFS-122 Connection Diagram
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Appendix A
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 29 SU-I-D Installation Manual
A.3.2 Specifications for RFS 122 Radio Frequency Splitter
Insertion Loss 3.8dB max.
Isolation 19dB min.
Power Rating 10 W max.
Internal Load Dissipation 125 mW max.
Input Impedance 50W
Output Impedance 50W
Connectors • SUM: N-type, Male
• PORTS: N-type, Female (on each port)
Operating Temperature -20° C to +85° C
Dimensions 51mm x 51mm x 19mm (2” x 2” x 0.75”)
Operating Environment Outdoor/Indoor
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Appendix A
SU-I-D Installation Manual 30 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
A.4 AL 1 Lightning Arrestor
The AL 1 Lightning Arrestor is used to protect transmitters and receivers from
transients originating from lightning or EMP.
The AL 1 is gas tube-based and is not radioactive. The gas discharge tube can
sustain several transients if the time period between transients is sufficient to
allow the tube to cool down.
Figure A-4. AL-1 Connection Block Diagram
One of the female-type N connectors is mounted directly through a hole in the
shelter wall and held in place with a lockwasher and nut.
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Appendix A
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 31 SU-I-D Installation Manual
A.4.1 AL 1 Lightning Arrestor Specifications
Turn on voltage 75V
Insertion loss 0.3dB typical
DC path from input to
output existing
Operating Temperature -55° C to +70° C
Dimensions 67.5mm x 25mm x 25mm (2.7” x 1” x 1”)
Connectors • Antenna Port: N-type, Female
• Equipment Port: N-type, Female
Operating Environment Indoor/Outdoor
Grounding One of the female-type N connectors is
mounted directly through a hole in the shelter
wall and held in place with a lockwasher and
nut.
Note: All specifications are subject to change without notice.
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Appendix A
SU-I-D Installation Manual 32 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
A.5 AMP 2440 Bi-Directional Amplifier
The AMP 2440 is a bi-directional amplifier designed for extending the range of
BreezeACCESS wireless LAN radios.
The unit operates automatically, therefore there is no need for manual
adjustments. The units receive signal gain and also provide transmit power
amplification.
Tx Power
Sense
In
DC
Power Supply
12 V DC
Rx
Tx Tx Amp
Rx Amp Bandpass
Filter
Tx
Out
RF
Rx
Figure A-5. AMP 2440 Functional Block Diagram
The amplifier is installed directly at the antenna’s feed point, providing
maximum effectiveness of transmit power which compensates for signal loss in
the transmitter cable to the antenna. Likewise, the Low Noise Amplifier (LNA)
in the AMP 2440 boosts the receive signal right at the antenna prior to
experiencing the loss in the transmission cable to the radio. This gain also
overcomes the losses in the transmission cable between the amplifier and the
radio. In fact, use of the AMP 2440 bi-directional amplifier will actually increase
the receiver sensitivity of the radio by 4dB. The ultimate result is the best
possible noise figure and maximum receiver sensitivity. System gains of up to 30
dB are typical when amplifiers are used at each end of a link.
The AMP 2440 bi-directional amplifier is completely weatherproof and can be
bolted to the antenna mast or tower leg using the U-bolt included. The connectors
face down so that gravity will drain all water away from the amplifier enclosure.
This will prevent water from settling on the face of the unit. Likewise, since the
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Appendix A
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 33 SU-I-D Installation Manual
LEDs are also facing downward they can be checked for operation from the
bottom of the mast.
DC Power to the amplifier is supplied through the transmission cable, using an
indoor power supply and DC Injector. The amplifier unit also contains its own
integral lightning protection and DC surge protection to ensure years of
continuous outdoor operation.
BreezeCOM provides the user with two models of the AMP 2440 bi-directional
amplifier:
• AMP 2440-500. Provides 500 mW (+27dBm) maximum output
• AMP 2440-250. Provides 250 mW (+24dBm) maximum output
The transmit gain for both models is 12 - 15dB. Full output power of
approximately 500 mW is achieved with 30 mW (+15 dBm) input to the
amplifier; 8 mW (+9dBm) for the AMP 2440-250 model. The amplifier goes into
limiting at this point and higher input power results in only slight increases in the
output power. Up to 100 mW of power may be safely applied directly to the
amplifier input without any damage on either model.
The AMP 2440 bi-directional amplifier comes with power supplies that have
standard 2.1 mm barrel plugs (which are configured as positive (+) tip and
negative (-) outer conductor). Although normally supplied with a power supply,
any regulated 12 Volt DC 1 amp supply can be used. The power supply can be
used with 110 or 240 VAC power.
A.5.1 Installing the AMP 2440 Bi-Directional Amplifier
The AMP 2440 bi-directional amplifier is designated for installation by
professional radio installers. Several key factors unique to the particular
installation determine the power level at the input of the amplifier. The most
important consideration is the cable loss in the transmission cable between the
radio and the pole mounted amp. The installer should understand these and other
factors when computing the input power to the amplifier.
The AMP 2440 bi-directional amplifier can be mast mounted using the steel U-
bolt included with the unit, as shown in Figure A-7. The AMP 2440 bi-
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Appendix A
SU-I-D Installation Manual 34 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
directional amplifier should be installed with the connectors facing downward.
After placing the assembly on the mast, use an open-end wrench to carefully
tighten the nuts. Take care not to over-tighten the nuts or you may inadvertently
strip the threads.
Figure A-6. AMP 2440 Installation and Mounting
WARNING! It is very important to waterproof the RF connectors on the AMP
2440 bi-directional amplifier.
However, it is recommended that you do not seal the connectors until after all
system tests have been performed. Be sure to use the high quality weather
resistant vapor wrap included with you amplifier kit to seal all the outside
connections.
The DC Power Injector is not in a waterproof enclosure and must be protected
from the weather. It can be permanently mounted to a surface using the mounting
flanges.
Note: When using the 24dB gain dish antenna in the United States, the external
filter (P/N: SPF-1) must be installed to comply with FCC emission
requirements.
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Appendix A
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 35 SU-I-D Installation Manual
DC POWER
INJECTOR Radio To Ethernet
Hub
UTP Cable
5ft. LMR-400
RF + DC
N-Male to
N-Male adapter
to attach to the
N-Female on
cable
Special SMA Right angle
Male connector
ANTENNA
Omni-directional (shown), or
Grid or Panel Antennas (not shown)
AMP2440 (mounted to mast with U-Bolt)
N-Male connector
Transmission Line
Low loss cable to radio room
Mast
Drip
Loop
Filter
(P/N: )SPF-1
Coax Cable to
Pole Mounted
Amplifier
Barrel Plug
110/220 VAC
AC Main Power 110/220 VAC
AC Main Power
*
*Filter is required in the United States when the 24dB grid dish
antenna is used in order to comply with FCC emission requirements.
N-Male to
N-Male adapter
to attach to the
N-Female on
cable
Figure A-7. AMP 2440 Installation Details
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Appendix A
SU-I-D Installation Manual 36 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
A.5.2 AMP 2440 Bi-Directional Power Amplifier Specifications
General Specifications
Operating Range 2400-2483 MHz
Operating Mode Bi-directional, half-duplex. Senses RF carrier
from transmitter and automatically switches
from receive to transmit mode.
Connectors N-female
Indicators TX and RX LEDs on both the amplifier and the
DC bias injector
Lightning Protection Direct DC ground at antenna connector
DC Surge Protection 600 Watt TVS at 12 VDC input from
transmission cable
Transmitter Amplifier
Transmit Gain Up to 15 dB
Frequency Response +/-1 dB over operating range
Transmit Output Power • AMP 2440-500 model: 500 mW *
• AMP 2440-250 model: 250 mW.
Transmit Input Power 3 mW minimum,
100mW maximum
(+3dBm required to cause TX mode)
Receiver Low Noise Amplifier (LNA)
Receive Gain 18 dB typical
Frequency Response +/-1 dB over operating range
Noise Figure 3.5 dB approximately
Third Order Intercept 20 dBm
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Appendix A
BreezeACCESS MMDS Series 37 SU-I-D Installation Manual
Mechanical and Environmental
Operating Temperature -20°C to +60°C
Power 12VDC @ 650mA or 105-240 VAC from power
supply provided with kit
Dimensions Amplifier: 3.85” x 2.52” x 1.46”
DC Power injector: 4.42” x 2.40” x 1.22”
Mounting Bracket for
amplifier Accommodates pole/mast diameters from 3/4”
to 3”
Kit Weight Approx. 1.5 lb. with U-bolts
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Appendix A
SU-I-D Installation Manual 38 BreezeACCESS-MMDS Series
APPENDIX B. USING TELNET
Use the following procedure to connect to BreezeACCESS units via a Telnet
session.
1. Connect the PC to the Ethernet port of the unit (or the hub to which the unit
is connected) using a straight Ethernet cable. If you connect the PC directly
to a unit that is normally connected to a hub, use a crossed Ethernet cable.
You may also connect the PC to any Ethernet port on the network and
communicate with the unit to be managed via the wired or wireless media.
2. Make sure that the IP parameters of the PC are configured to enable
connectivity with the unit.
3. Run a Telnet application and use the IP address of the unit to be managed as
the Host Name.
4. Set Port to Telnet (this is the default).
5. Set Terminal Type to VT100 (this is the default).
6. Enter the Service Provider password.
7. When the password is recognized, the following message is displayed:
You have entered.
8. Press Enter, the Breeze ACCESS Monitor is displayed on the screen.
To exit the Telnet session, choose Disconnect from the Connect menu.
(The session is terminated automatically, after a specific time of inactivity
determined by the Log-out Timer).