Amazon com Services 0610 Electronic Display Device User Manual Final Version of
Chaffin LLC Electronic Display Device Final Version of
Contents
- 1. User Manual
 - 2. Final Version of User Manual
 - 3. User Guide
 - 4. Users Manual
 - 5. User manual
 - 6. QSG
 - 7. User_Manual
 - 8. User Manual.pdf
 
Final Version of User Manual

kindle DX
user’s guide
1st edition

Contents  ·  2KINDLE DX USER’S GUIDE 1
st EDITION
Table of Contents
WELCOME  8
CHAPTER 1: 
Getting Started with Your Kindle  18
1.1 Views of Kindle DX ....................................................18
Front View  ...........................................................18
Top View .............................................................21
Bottom View ..........................................................22
1.2 Getting Around .......................................................23
Using the Buttons .....................................................23
Using the Menus ......................................................23
The Application Menu ..................................................25
1.3 Entering Text .........................................................26
Lowercase and Uppercase Letters ........................................26
Numbers, Punctuation, and Symbols  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
1.4 Screen Rotation .......................................................28
1.5 Status Indicators ......................................................29
Whispernet Status Indicators ............................................29
Battery Status Indicators ................................................30
Activity Indicator ......................................................30
CHAPTER 2:  
Getting to Know Kindle Content  31
2.1 The Home Screen .....................................................31
Home Screen Features .................................................33
Show Options ........................................................35
Sort Options ..........................................................37
The Home Screen Menu ................................................39

Contents  ·  3KINDLE DX USER’S GUIDE 1
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2.2 Managing Your Content ................................................40
Removing Kindle Content ...............................................40
More about Managing Items ............................................41
CHAPTER 3:  
Reading on Kindle  42
3.1 Types of Content ......................................................42
Books ...............................................................42
Newspapers ..........................................................42
Magazines ...........................................................42
Blogs ................................................................43
Personal Documents ...................................................43
Audiobooks ..........................................................43
Background Music .....................................................44
3.2 Content Formatting on Kindle ...........................................44
Progress Indicator .....................................................45
Changing the Text Size .................................................46
Adjusting the Number of Words per Line . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
3.3 Moving from Place to Place .............................................48
Using the Menu to Get Around ..........................................48
Navigating within a Periodical ...........................................52
Selecting Internal Links .................................................54
Viewing a Table .......................................................55
Reading Across Multiple Kindles .........................................55
3.4 Looking Up Definitions .................................................56
The Lookup Feature ....................................................56
3.5 Annotations and Clippings ..............................................56
Using Bookmarks ......................................................57
Using Highlights  ......................................................58
Using Notes ..........................................................59
Using Clippings .......................................................62
3.6 Reading PDF files ......................................................64
Using the PDF Menu ...................................................66

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3.7 Listening to Audio Materials .............................................67
Audiobooks ..........................................................67
Background Audio .....................................................69
Text-to-Speech ........................................................70
CHAPTER 4:  
Searching on Kindle  72
4.1 Introduction to Search ..................................................72
Types of Searches .....................................................72
Performing a Search ...................................................73
4.2 Search Results Page ...................................................74
Search Results for a Specific Item ........................................75
Search Results for a Definition ...........................................77
4.3 Performing Remote Searches ............................................78
Searching Wikipedia ...................................................78
Searching the Web ....................................................78
Searching the Kindle Store ..............................................78
CHAPTER 5:  
The Kindle Store  80
5.1 Getting Started at the Store .............................................80
Connecting to the Kindle Store ..........................................80
5.2 Kindle Store Pages ....................................................80
The Kindle Storefront ..................................................81
The Store Menu .......................................................82
Browsing the Store  ....................................................84
Getting the Details .....................................................86
Saving Items for Later ..................................................88
5.3 Recommendations, Reviews, and Ratings  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Recommended for You .................................................88
Looking Up Reviews ...................................................88
Writing Your Own Ratings and Reviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Entering a Rating and Review ...........................................90

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5.4 Making Purchases .....................................................91
Trying a Sample Book ..................................................91
Buying Your Selections .................................................91
Returning an Item .....................................................91
CHAPTER 6:  
Accessing the Web  92
6.1 Using Basic Web ......................................................92
Entering a URL ........................................................92
Using Bookmarks and Adding Your Own  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Using Next Page and Previous Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Selecting Links, Buttons, and Boxes  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Using History .........................................................95
The Basic Web Menu ...................................................95
6.2 Other Features ........................................................96
Text Size .............................................................96
Downloading Files .....................................................96
Basic Web Settings ....................................................97
CHAPTER 7:  
Settings and Experimental  99
7.1 Adjusting Your Kindle Settings ...........................................99
Registering or Deregistering Kindle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Personalizing Your Kindle ..............................................102
Choosing Your Primary Dictionary .......................................103
Changing Automatic Backup ...........................................103
The Settings Menu ...................................................103
7.2 Experimental ........................................................105
CHAPTER 8:  
Kindle and Your Computer  106
8.1 Getting Started .......................................................106
System Requirements  ................................................106
Making the Connection ................................................106

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8.2 Handling Files through USB ............................................107
Managing Your Documents ............................................107
Transferring Your Clippings  ............................................108
8.3 Converting and Transferring Your Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Supported Formats for Conversion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Sending Your Documents for Conversion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
8.4 Audiobooks and MP3s ................................................110
Audiobooks from Audible.com .........................................110
Transferring MP3s ....................................................111
CHAPTER 9:  
Your Kindle and Amazon.com  112
9.1 Shopping for Kindle Content on Amazon.com . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Browsing the Kindle Store .............................................112
Searching the Kindle Store .............................................112
Getting the Details ....................................................112
Ordering Content .....................................................113
9.2 Managing Your Kindle on Amazon.com  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Managing Your Device ................................................114
Managing Your Orders ................................................114
Downloading Content from Your Computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
9.3 Contacting Kindle Support  .............................................116
Kindle Support Web Address: ..........................................116
Kindle Support Phone Numbers: ........................................116

Contents  ·  7KINDLE DX USER’S GUIDE 1
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CHAPTER 10:  
Migrating Content to Your New Kindle  117
10.1 Transferring Books ..................................................117
10.2 Transferring Periodical Subscriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
10.3 Transferring Personal Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
10.4 Transferring Audiobooks .............................................119
10.5 Transferring MP3s ...................................................120
APPENDIX  121
Safety and Compliance Information  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Maintaining Your Kindle ...............................................121
Product Specifications .................................................125
ONE-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY ........................................126
Patent Notices .......................................................128
Copyright and Trademark Notices .......................................128

Welcome  · 8KINDLE DX USER’S GUIDE 1
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Thank you for purchasing Amazon Kindle DX. You are reading the Welcome section 
of the Kindle DX User’s Guide. This section provides an overview of Kindle DX and 
highlights a few basic features so you can start reading as quickly as possible. 
You can leave this guide at any time by pressing the Home button on your Kindle.  
To turn to the next page, press on the Next Page button. 
If your Kindle was a gift, you will need to register your device. Please look at the 
Getting Started instructions that came with your Kindle for information on registering 
your device.
Welcome to

Welcome  · 9KINDLE DX USER’S GUIDE 1
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Congratulations!
You are reading on your new Kindle DX.
If you haven’t done so already, please follow the Getting Started instructions that 
came with your Kindle and plug in your Kindle to charge the battery. The charge 
indicator light on the bottom edge of your Kindle turns yellow and a lightning bolt 
appears on the battery icon at the top of the display. Charging the battery fully should 
take less than three hours and you can continue reading while it charges.
 Tip: The charge indicator light will turn green when the battery is fully charged.
If you prefer to read the Kindle DX User’s Guide side-by-side with the device, you 
can download and print a PDF copy from Amazon.com at:
http://www.amazon.com/kindlesupport
Getting Around
You navigate Kindle using the 5-way controller; the Home, Menu, Back, and  
Next/Previous Page buttons; and the keyboard:

Welcome  · 10KINDLE DX USER’S GUIDE 1
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To select a particular item such as a menu option or a specific word in your reading 
material, move the 5-way controller up, down, left, or right to highlight your choice 
and then press to select.
You can press the Next or Previous Page button to move forward or backward in your 
reading material and press the Back button to retrace your steps on your Kindle. Use 
the keyboard to type words or phrases when searching your reading material or items 
in the Kindle Store. You can also use the keyboard to create notes while reading. All of 
these are covered in more detail later in this guide.
Easy-to-Read Display
Kindle uses a high-resolution display technology called electronic paper. It works 
using ink just like books and newspapers, but it displays the ink particles electronically. 
The page flash you see when you turn the page is part of the ink placement process.
The electronic paper display is reflective, which means unlike most displays, you can 
read it clearly even in bright sunlight. Also, electronic paper does not need power to 
hold the ink in place, which extends your Kindle’s battery life.
Wireless Access with Whispernet
Using the wireless Amazon Whispernet service, Amazon delivers content to your 
Kindle whenever and wherever you want it, within the wireless coverage area, using 
the same technology as a cell phone. By default, your Kindle ships with Whispernet 
already turned on. To turn Whispernet on or off, press the Menu button, move the 
5-way controller up to underline “Turn Wireless On/Off,” and then press the 5-way.
Your Choice of Text Size
To optimize your reading experience, Kindle provides a quick way to adjust the size of 
the reading text among six sizes.  

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In a book or periodical you are currently reading, you can change the text size by 
pressing the Text key  , and moving the 5-way controller to choose the size you 
prefer; then press the 5-way to select. The text changes to the new size. Repeat the 
same steps to change the text size back or to change it to a size comfortable for you  
to read.

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Your Choice of Number of Words per Line
You can also change the number of words per line in the book or periodical you are 
currently reading. Press the Text key    , move the 5-way controller to choose 
the number of words per line you prefer and press the 5-way to select. This changes 
the width of the margins. You may find you read faster with fewer words per line.  
Experiment to see what works best for you.
Adjust Screen Rotation
The Kindle DX screen image can also auto-rotate to match the way you are holding 
your Kindle so you can see the entire width of a web page or magnify the page of a 
PDF file. The screen changes automatically when you rotate your Kindle from portrait 
to landscape or vice versa. Or, you can lock your screen to a particular orientation to 
fit your reading position. Press the Text key  , then move the 5-way controller to 
select the screen rotation you want. Press the 5-way to select.
Read PDF files
Kindle DX can display a PDF document without losing the formatting of the original 
file. Just drag PDF files over USB or e-mail them to your dedicated Kindle e-mail 
address (found on the Settings page on Kindle or the Manage Your Kindle page on 
Amazon.com). We will wirelessly deliver the original file directly to your Kindle for a 
fee. For details, see the “Your orders and individual charges” section of your Manage 
Your Kindle page for your Kindle DX on Amazon.com.

Welcome  · 13KINDLE DX USER’S GUIDE 1
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Let Kindle Read to You
You can also choose to turn on the experimental application, Text-to-Speech, which 
will read aloud your books (where allowed by the rights holder), newspapers, blogs, 
and personal documents. You can either listen through your Kindle’s external speakers 
or plug in earphones into the headphone jack. While Text-to-Speech is playing, the 
screen will turn the pages automatically so you can follow along while the audio is 
playing. You have the choice of hearing your content spoken with a male or female 
voice and can also further optimize the listening experience by slowing down or 
increasing the rate of speech.
Look It Up
Your Kindle includes The New Oxford American Dictionary. You can easily look 
up a particular word without leaving the content. Simply use the 5-way controller  
to navigate the cursor in front of the word you want defined. A definition of the  
word appears at the bottom of the screen. To view the full definition, press  
the Return key   on the keyboard. To return to the text you were reading, press 
the Back button.
Take It All with You
Kindle DX can store over 3500 digital books, personal documents, newspapers, blogs, 
and magazines, which are referred to collectively as “content” throughout this guide. 
A copy of all your books and recent issues of newspapers and magazines purchased 
from the Kindle Store are kept on Amazon.com.
To open content on your Kindle, press the Home button. This displays a list of the 
content on your Kindle. Move the 5-way controller up or down to underline the item 
you want to open and then press the 5-way to open the item. To delete content on 
your Kindle, move the 5-way controller up or down to underline the item you want to 
delete. Move the 5-way to the left and then press the 5-way to complete the removal 
of the item.
To move previously deleted content from Amazon.com back to your Kindle, 
Whispernet must be on. From Home, select “Archived Items.” This shows all of the 
content stored at Amazon.com. Underline the item you want to move back to your 
Kindle and move the 5-way to the right and then press the 5-way to start the transfer. 
In under a minute, the item re-downloads into your Kindle and appears in the list of 
content in Home. 

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Shop Anytime, Anywhere
If you have Whispernet on and you select “Shop in Kindle Store” from any menu, 
Kindle connects you to a broad offering of reading material including books, 
newspapers, blogs, and magazines. You can browse by category or check out the 
latest bestsellers, new and noteworthy items, or your personalized recommendations. 
You can see details about an item, read customer reviews, and even download free 
samples of books you are interested in. If you want to buy an item, Kindle uses 
secure Amazon 1-Click and then Whispernet delivers the item to your Kindle generally 
in under a minute with no wireless delivery charges to you. Terms and conditions 
applicable to use of the wireless connectivity of the Kindle DX can be found in the 
Kindle DX Quick Start Guide.
Automatic Delivery
Since Kindle connects to the Whispernet network, we deliver your favorite periodicals 
over the air to your device as soon as they are published, often before they are even 
available in print. For example, if you subscribe to the Kindle edition of The New 
York Times, the latest edition is wirelessly delivered overnight so you can read it each 
morning. Your favorite periodicals follow you wherever you go in Whispernet’s broad 
coverage area, whether you are at home or on the road. Also, you pay only for your 
subscriptions; Amazon.com covers the wireless delivery cost.
Peruse Your Periodicals
Just as you would thumb through a physical newspaper or magazine to locate an 
article of interest, your Kindle supplies you with navigation shortcuts so that you can 
quickly zero in on an article of interest. By moving the 5-way controller right or left 
you can advance to the next or previous article and pushing the 5-way brings up the 
periodical’s section list.
Search Your World
While you are in Home, the Kindle Store, or reading content, you can use your 
Kindle’s search feature. From the keyboard, begin typing what you’d like to search for 
and then using the 5-way controller, select the range of your search. If you begin your 
search while in Home or with open content, you have the option to search for that 
item in your books, newspapers, blogs, personal documents, and annotations. You 
also have the option to focus your search to the built-in dictionary, the Kindle Store, 
Wikipedia, and the Web. 

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Clip Your Favorite Passages
Have you ever been reading a book or a newspaper and wanted to clip and save a 
few words to refer to later? With Kindle, simply select “Add a Note or Highlight” from 
the menu and use the 5-way to highlight the content you want to clip and then press 
the 5-way to save your selection. The clipping is added to a file in Home called “My 
Clippings.” You can review your clippings later, search for words or terms you clipped, 
and transfer the “My Clippings” file to your computer. This is a great way to capture 
your favorite quotations to share with others.
Bookmark Your Reading
Kindle automatically saves your place in whatever book you are reading, but you can 
also add a bookmark to any page by pressing the Menu button and selecting “Add  
a Bookmark.” You can see that the upper right corner of the page is dog-eared. Kindle 
stores all your bookmarks for the current content in your annotations. You can view 
them at any time by pressing the Menu button and selecting “My Notes & Marks.” 
Add Your Own Notes
Do you like to take notes and make comments while reading? You can add notes  
to Kindle content. Amazon automatically stores all of your book annotations in the 
“My Clippings” file and backs them up on Amazon servers so they will not be lost.
As an example, this sentence is highlighted and has a note attached as indicated by 
the superscripted number one to the right of this text. Using the 5-way controller, 
move the cursor over the notation number to see the note. To add your own note, 
move the cursor to the word where you want to add your thoughts, and begin typing 
your note. Then use the 5-way again to highlight the “save note” button onscreen  
and press the 5-way to select. You can later view, edit, or remove a note, or see all of 
your annotations by pressing the Menu button and selecting “My Notes & Marks.”
Stay in Sync
Whispersync technology saves and synchronizes your reading location across your 
Kindle(s) and your iPhone. Now you can read a few pages on your iPhone and pick  
up right where you left off when you return to your Kindle.

Welcome  · 16KINDLE DX USER’S GUIDE 1
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Convert Your Own Documents
In addition to all of the great reading material you can get from the Kindle Store, 
Amazon can also convert your own documents so you can read them on Kindle.  
You can e-mail Microsoft Word, TXT, RTF, HTML or image files like JPEGs and GIFs 
to your dedicated Kindle e-mail address (found on the Settings page on Kindle or 
the Manage Your Kindle page on Amazon.com). We will convert the document into 
Kindle format and wirelessly deliver it directly to your Kindle for a fee or back to your 
computer for free. If you e-mail a PDF to your Kindle DX, it will be sent to your device 
with no conversion. 
Learning More
This ends your brief introduction to just some of the capabilities on Kindle. The 
chapters that follow give a more complete overview of these and other features. 
Remember, you can always search on a particular feature or learn more about  
how to do a particular task by opening this guide and typing on the keyboard to 
activate Search.
The Table of Contents for the Kindle DX User’s Guide shows you all of the topics 
covered in this guide. You can get to the table of contents by pressing the Menu 
button from any page. Move the 5-way down until you underline “Table of Contents” 
and press the 5-way to go to it.
You can also navigate by clicking an underlined word or words like the “Table of 
Contents” above. Underlined words indicate a link to somewhere else in the material 
you are reading, like a footnote, a chapter, or a web site. In the example above, when 
you navigate the 5-way controller over one of the underlined words, a hand icon  
will appear. Pressing the 5-way will take you to the beginning of the table of contents. 
Press the Back button to go back to where you were reading.
If you bought your Kindle with your Amazon account, it is already registered with 
your account information and you are ready to go. When you go to the Home screen, 
check the top left corner of the screen to see if your Amazon name (the same one 
you see when you are shopping on Amazon.com) is shown. If it says “My Kindle” 
instead of your Amazon account name, you need to register your Kindle. To register, 
first press Home to display the Home screen and then press the Menu button. Select 
“Settings” and then select “register” on the page that appears to enter your Amazon 
user name and password. If your Amazon user name or password contains characters 

Welcome  · 17KINDLE DX USER’S GUIDE 1
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not present on the Kindle keyboard, press the Symbol key  on the bottom of 
the keyboard to see a menu of the extended characters and use the 5-way to select 
the character you require. Alternatively, you can register your Kindle by visiting the 
Manage Your Kindle page on Amazon.com at:
http://www.amazon.com/manageyourkindle
You can leave the Kindle DX User’s Guide, or any item you are reading, at any time by 
pressing the Home button. If you are done reading, you can put your Kindle to sleep 
by sliding and releasing the power button located at the top of your Kindle (you wake 
up Kindle the same way). Sleeping your Kindle will extend battery life and also lock 
all of the keys and buttons so you don’t inadvertently press one while not using your 
Kindle. When your Kindle is asleep, you will see an image on the screen. To turn off 
your Kindle completely, slide and hold the power switch for four seconds, then release. 
The Kindle screen will blank and the device will turn off. If you ever need assistance, 
you can use the Web or your telephone to contact us. See Chapter 9 for all of the 
Kindle Support contact options.

Chapter 1  ·  18KINDLE DX USER’S GUIDE 1
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CHAPTER 1: 
Getting Started with Your Kindle
In the Welcome chapter of the Kindle DX User’s Guide, you read about many of the 
things you can do with your Kindle. This chapter reviews all of the physical features of 
Kindle and covers the basics of using the Kindle buttons, menus, and keyboard.
1.1 Views of Kindle DX
FRONT VIEW 
The front of your Kindle contains the screen, the keyboard, and the navigation 
controls. These features are illustrated below and explained in the list that follows.

Chapter 1  ·  19KINDLE DX USER’S GUIDE 1
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Volume controls — controls the headphone or speaker volume for audiobooks, 
background music, and text-to-speech.
Home button — shows content stored on your Kindle as well as content archived 
at Amazon.
Previous Page button — takes you to the previous page in your reading material.
Next Page button — takes you to the next page in your reading material. 
Menu button — displays application and navigation choices that are related to the 
screen you are viewing.
5-way controller — selects an item or action when pressed down. Moves the on-
screen highlight or cursor up and down when moved up and down. Moves the on-
screen highlight or cursor side-to-side when moved left or right. Holding the 5-way 
controller up or down without releasing it accelerates the cursor movement, making  
it faster to navigate through lists or text.
Back button — retraces your steps on Kindle just like the back button on a web 
browser. For example, you can follow a link in a book and then press the Back button 
to return to your place. 
Keyboard — use to enter search terms, notes in your content, URLs for Web sites, etc. 
Symbol key   — presents a menu of punctuation marks and symbols. Move the 
5-way controller to select the desired symbol and press the 5-way to select.
ALT key   — provides a way to enter numbers. Hold down the ALT key and press 
the appropriate letter in the top row of the keyboard to enter the number you want. 

Chapter 1  ·  20KINDLE DX USER’S GUIDE 1
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Text key   — adjusts font size and number of words per line to suit your reading 
preference. Also allows you to turn on/off Text-to-Speech and to change the screen 
rotation settings.

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TOP VIEW
Power switch — puts your Kindle to sleep, wakes it up, and turns your Kindle on or 
off. To put your Kindle to sleep, slide and release the power switch; a full screen image 
appears on the display. While your Kindle is asleep, other keys and buttons are locked 
so that you don’t accidentally change the place in your reading. To turn your Kindle off, 
slide and hold the power switch for four seconds until the screen goes blank and then 
release. To wake up or turn on your Kindle, slide and release the power switch again. 
If your Kindle does not power on or is unresponsive during use, try resetting the 
device by disconnecting your Kindle from any power source or USB port, and then 
sliding and holding the power switch for 15 seconds before releasing.
 Tip: Your Kindle will also go to sleep by itself after ten minutes if you are not using 
it. If your Kindle had wireless on prior to going to sleep, it will continue to receive your 
regularly scheduled subscriptions while in sleep.
Headphone jack — plug in headphones to listen to an audiobook, background music, 
or content read aloud through text-to-speech. Attaching headphones turns off the 
built-in speakers.

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BOTTOM VIEW
The bottom of your Kindle contains the charge indicator light, a micro-USB port and 
two speakers.
Micro-USB/power port — attach the USB cord that came with your Kindle into the 
micro-USB/power port and into the Kindle power adapter. Plug the adapter into  
a power outlet to charge the Kindle battery. The charging status light will turn yellow, 
indicating that the battery is charging; you can continue to use your Kindle while it 
charges. A green light indicates that the battery is fully charged.
Check to make sure the power adapter is not covered by anything that could cause 
it to overheat. If the charge indicator light does not light up, make sure that the USB 
cable is fully inserted into your Kindle and the power adapter. If Kindle still is not 
charging, try another electrical outlet.
 Tip: The Kindle power adapter is a universal power adapter and will work 
worldwide. If you are traveling outside the United States, and want to recharge your 
Kindle, connect the power adapter to a country-approved physical plug adapter (not 
included) for the country that you are in.
To transfer content between your computer and your Kindle, connect the provided 
USB cable to the Kindle and to the computer’s USB port. If your computer’s USB port 
or powered USB hub provides power, your Kindle will charge over USB.

Chapter 1  ·  23KINDLE DX USER’S GUIDE 1
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1.2 Getting Around
To get around on your Kindle, you use the buttons, menus, and the keyboard—all of 
which are explained here.
USING THE BUTTONS
In the Welcome section you learned about the navigation buttons (Previous Page, 
Next Page, and Back). For an explanation of what each button does, see Front View  
of Kindle.
USING THE MENUS
In addition to the physical buttons, you also navigate Kindle using the menus.  
Kindle’s menus are context sensitive, but they all work the same way.
You use the 5-way controller to navigate within the menu and press the 5-way to 
select an item. 

Chapter 1  ·  24KINDLE DX USER’S GUIDE 1
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The illustration below shows the Home menu; the bold line under “Shop in Kindle 
Store” indicates that it is ready to be selected.

Chapter 1  ·  25KINDLE DX USER’S GUIDE 1
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THE APPLICATION MENU
You can display a menu from any screen on your Kindle. When you press the Menu 
button, it displays choices related to the screen you are viewing. The sample screen 
below shows you the screen you would typically see when you press the Menu button 
from within a book.

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1.3 Entering Text
To use the Kindle keyboard, most people find it easiest to place the device flat on a 
table and use the tips of their fingers to press the keys.
LOWERCASE AND UPPERCASE LETTERS
To enter lowercase letters, press the appropriate letter key. To enter uppercase letters, 
hold down the Shift key      , and then press the desired letter key like you do on 
your computer keyboard. Alternatively, you can press and release the Shift key 
and then press the desired letter. Only the next letter will be capitalized.
NUMBERS, PUNCTUATION, AND SYMBOLS
To enter a number, hold down the ALT key   and press the appropriate letter in 
the top row of the keyboard to select the desired number. If you need a punctuation 
mark or a symbol that is not shown, press the Symbol key   on the bottom row 
of the keyboard. You will see a menu of punctuation marks and symbols.

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Use the 5-way controller to choose the character you want and it will appear in your 
text entry box.

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1.4 Screen Rotation
The Kindle DX screen image can rotate to match the way you are holding your Kindle. 
The display changes accordingly from portrait to landscape. So you can now magnify 
the page of a PDF or see the entire width of a web page using only your movements. 
The buttons work the same in either rotation, but the 5-way controller movements are 
switched to match the rotation.
By default, the Kindle DX auto-rotates the screen image based on your orientation.  
To lock your screen into portrait or landscape mode, follow these steps:
1.   Press the Text key       located on the bottom row of the keyboard. 
Screen Rotation is displayed at the bottom of the menu. 
2.   Move the 5-way down to underline the Screen Rotation options, if not  
already underlined. 
3.   Move the 5-way left or right to “auto,” which automatically adjusts the display 
based on your motion. Or, select one of the four options to lock the display  
in a set orientation: portrait, landscape with the turn page buttons at the bottom, 
portrait with the keyboard at the top and the turn page buttons to the left, and 
Landscape with the turn page buttons at the top.
4.   Press the 5-way to confirm your choice. 
Note – You can view Kindle Store pages only in portrait mode.

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 Tip: Want the Next and Prev Page buttons on the left? Simply rotate the device 
180 degrees so that the buttons are on the left side.
1.5 Status Indicators
At the top of every screen, you also see Whispernet and battery life status indicators 
to keep you in the know.
WHISPERNET STATUS INDICATORS
The Whispernet status indicator shows you whether the wireless radio is turned on 
or off, the signal strength of your Whispernet service, and the connection speed. Here 
are the possible indicators and their meanings.
The Whispernet service is active and your Kindle has a strong signal. The more 
bars that are filled in with black, the stronger the wireless signal. Note that a weak 
signal can increase power consumption.
None of the bars are filled in. This means the wireless signal strength is too low 
to connect. You will not be able to connect to the Kindle Store, Basic Web, register 
your device, retrieve content from Archived Items, sync your devices, or receive your 
subscriptions.
The bars are outlined in grey. This means Whispernet is checking for signal 
strength. This usually lasts less than 30 seconds.

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The Whispernet service is turned off. You can turn on the wireless by pressing 
the Menu button, and using the 5-way controller to navigate to “Turn Wireless On.”       
When you activate a menu, a 1X or 3G icon appears to the 
left side of the signal bars that indicates the speed of your Whispernet service. The 1X 
icon indicates that your Kindle is connected to the 1XRTT wireless network, which is 
slower than the 3G Whispernet service. Kindle will automatically switch back to the 
faster 3G EVDO network when available.
BATTERY STATUS INDICATORS
You have your Kindle plugged into power and the battery is charging. The 
charge indicator light on the bottom of your Kindle also lights up. Note that if 
your Kindle is plugged into a low powered USB port such as those found on some 
keyboards or older computers, you will only derive enough charge to avoid depleting 
the battery but not enough to recharge it.          
The images show the various states of the battery as it 
discharges. As you deplete the battery, less of the battery indicator will be filled in.
The battery is too low to power the Whispernet service. You must charge your 
Kindle battery to restore wireless service.
Keep in mind that subscribing to multiple blogs that update frequently may increase 
power consumption and decrease the battery life. Weak signal coverage can also 
increase power consumption.
ACTIVITY INDICATOR
Appears in the top left corner of your Kindle screen when the device is busy 
downloading new content, checking for new items, searching for an item, or loading  
a web page.

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CHAPTER 2:  
Getting to Know Kindle Content
The Kindle Home screen gives you an overall picture of what you currently have on 
your Kindle. It shows you what has arrived recently, what you are reading, and where 
you are in your reading. It also allows you to remove content from your Kindle and to 
move content from Amazon.com to your Kindle. Read below for more details.
2.1 The Home Screen
Your Home screen displays a list of all of your Kindle reading materials — books, 
newspapers, magazines, blogs, PDF files, personal documents, as well as audiobooks. 
It serves as a personal bookshelf for all of your reading material, as well as a starting 
point to access other Kindle features. 
To display the Home screen, press the Home button on the right edge of your Kindle. 
By default, the Home screen lists all of the items that you have on your Kindle 
beginning with the most recently viewed (or acquired) items. Each type of content has 
a slightly different description and label. You can read more about the types of content 
available in Chapter 3.
KINDLE BOOKS
Books are shown by title and author. Below the book title are a series of dots which 
give you an approximation of how long the book is. Bold dots within the series 
indicate how far along you are in the book based on the last page you viewed.
PERIODICALS
Periodicals include newspapers and magazines that can be purchased as a single 
issue or as a subscription delivered on a regular basis. Your Home screen lists the 
most recent issue of each periodical you have on your Kindle. Older issues appear 
inside a grouping called Periodicals: Back Issues. Selecting the grouping takes you  
to a screen that displays the back issues of all the periodicals you have on your Kindle. 
Note that Kindle automatically deletes issues that are more than seven issues old  
to free up space for new content. An exclamation point   next to an issue indicates 
that it will be deleted within 24 hours.

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BLOGS
Blogs are subscription-based and appear on the Home screen as a single entry like 
books. As additional blog content arrives, it is added to the item and older entries  
are rolled off, much like a blog works on a computer.
AUDIOBOOKS
Audiobooks look similar to books, but they will be labeled in the Home screen as 
audio content. Like regular books, they have a progress indicator that shows where 
you are in the audiobook.
PDF FILES
PDF files also look similar to books, but they will be labeled in the Home screen  
as PDF. Like regular books, they have a progress indicator that shows where you  
are in the file.

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HOME SCREEN FEATURES
What you see on your Home screen varies depending on what reading materials you 
have purchased, and how you choose to show and sort this list. The screen sample 
and list below explain the features that you may find on your Home screen.
Device name — the name of your Kindle. You can edit this name on the 
Settings screen.
Show options — choose which types of content you want displayed in Home.

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Sort options — choose the order you want content displayed in Home.
Title — the title of the item.
PDF title — the “pdf” label indicates the file is a PDF.
Author or Date — for books, the author of the item is listed. For periodicals and blogs, 
the date is listed.
Sample title — the “sample” label indicates the book is a sample. If you like it, you 
can purchase the full book from within the sample.
Progress indicator — the series of dots below the item shows how long the book is 
and bold dots show how far you have read in a particular item.
Unread title — the “new” label indicates the item has never been opened and is less 
than 24 hours old. Once you open a new document or more than 24 hours has passed 
since the item arrived on your Kindle, the “new” label is removed.
Audiobook title — the “audio” label indicates the book is an audiobook.
Pages — indicates the total number of pages in Home. Use the Next Page or 
Previous Page button to navigate the pages.
Periodicals: Back Issues — stores older issues of newspapers and magazines.
Archived Items — items stored at Amazon.com that you can re-download 
to your device.

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SHOW OPTIONS
The following screen sample shows the location of the Show options and the list 
below explains each of the options. Moving the 5-way controller to the left lets you 
select what items to show in Home.
Personal Docs — shows only the Personal Documents you have stored on your Kindle, 
including PDF files.
Subscriptions — shows only the periodicals and blogs you have stored on your Kindle.

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Books — shows only the books and audiobooks you have stored on your Kindle.
All My Items — shows all of the content you have stored on your Kindle.
CHANGING WHAT YOUR HOME SCREEN SHOWS
By default, the Home screen shows all of your content. To change the type of content 
displayed, follow these steps:
1.  If you are not already on the Home screen, press the Home button. 
2.  Move the 5-way up until the Show and Sort options are underlined. 
3.  Move the 5-way to the left to see the Show options. 
4.  Move the 5-way to underline the type of content you want to display. 
5.  Press the 5-way to select it. The new display option changes immediately.

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SORT OPTIONS
The following screen shows the location of the Sort options and the list below 
explains each of the options. Moving the 5-way to the right lets you change how  
to sort these items. 
Most Recent First — sorts your content by the most recently added or recently 
opened items first.

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Title — sorts your content alphabetically by title of the item.
Author — sorts your content alphabetically by the author’s last name or publisher’s 
name. If you choose this option, periodicals will be sorted by their dates.
CHANGING HOW THE HOME SCREEN IS SORTED
By default, your content is sorted by most recent first, meaning all of the new items 
and the content you are currently reading are at the top. To change this option,  
follow these steps:
1.  If you are not already on the Home screen, press the Home button. 
2.  Move the 5-way up until the Show and Sort Options are underlined. 
3.  Move the 5-way to the right to see the Sort options. 
4.  Move the 5-way to underline how you want the items sorted. 
5.   Press the 5-way to select it. The sort order on the Home screen  
changes immediately.

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THE HOME SCREEN MENU
The Home screen menu allows you to navigate to other places in Kindle or to perform 
specialized tasks. To display the Home screen menu, press the Menu button when 
your Home screen is displayed. The list below explains the menu.

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Turn Wireless Off/On — turns the Whispernet service off or on.
Shop in Kindle Store — takes you to the Kindle Storefront.
View Archived Items — takes you to Archived Items where you can view and 
wirelessly re-download content you are storing at Amazon.com.
Search — brings up the Search text entry page for submitting a word or phrase to 
search for.
Settings — takes you to the Settings screen.
Experimental — takes you to the Experimental page where you can see and use some 
of the experimental prototypes we are working on.
Sync & Check for Items — connects to Amazon.com to download any newly available 
items and sync the furthest page read and bookmarks for all the books on your device.
2.2 Managing Your Content
All books you purchase are automatically backed up on Amazon.com. When you 
remove a book that you have purchased, it appears in your Archived Items. You 
access your Archived Items from your Home screen. To move content between 
Archived Items and Home, Whispernet needs to be on.
REMOVING KINDLE CONTENT
To remove content, follow these steps:
1.  If you are not already on the Home screen, press the Home button. 
2.   In the list of the content already on your device, move the 5-way to underline the 
item you want to remove. 
3.  Move the 5-way to the left to remove the item. 
4.   When you see “delete,” press the 5-way to delete it. To change your mind, move 
the 5-way up or down to cancel. 
5.   Press the 5-way again to confirm the deletion, or select “cancel” and press the 
5-way. Note that Kindle books are backed up for you at Amazon.com even if 
removed from the device. 

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MORE ABOUT MANAGING ITEMS
Amazon also stores the seven most recent issues of your newspapers and magazines. 
If you’d like to keep a copy of an issue indefinitely, open the issue, press the Menu 
button, and select “Keep this Issue”; you will then see the word “keep” to the left  
of the issue title in Home.
You can download items stored at Amazon.com any time you are within Whispernet 
coverage. If you are not within coverage, Kindle will automatically download the item 
when you re-enter Whispernet wireless service. 
Personal documents (including PDF files) sent to your Kindle are not backed up at 
Amazon.com.
When you remove a Kindle book you bought from Amazon, we automatically save  
all of your annotations for the book in case you ever want to download it again. 
However, if you remove a subscription issue that is older than seven days, a blog  
of any age, or an item you did not get from Amazon, any annotations you created  
on Kindle for those items do not get saved. Your “My Clippings” file will still  
remain as a separate file containing all the clippings you added regardless of whether 
the content is a book, subscription, or blog or was purchased from Amazon or not.  
See Chapter 3 for more information.

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CHAPTER 3:  
Reading on Kindle
Kindle retains the best qualities of printed books, but adds many features that are 
available only through digital technologies such as word look up, changeable text size, 
and clippings. This chapter explains more about Kindle’s reading features.
3.1 Types of Content
There are many types of reading material available for your Kindle such as books, 
newspapers, magazines, and blogs. If you want to begin purchasing and downloading 
reading material, you can learn more in Chapter 5. You can also purchase audiobooks 
from Audible.com and even have Amazon convert and deliver personal documents to 
your Kindle. The different types of supported content are described below.
BOOKS
Thousands of books — both popular and hard-to-find — are available in the Kindle 
Store. Once you buy a book, it usually arrives wirelessly in under a minute. Because 
you can’t always judge a book by its cover, you can download and read a sample of 
most Kindle books for free. If you like it, simply buy it from within the sample and 
continue reading. You can learn more about this feature in Chapter 5.
NEWSPAPERS
The Kindle Store offers a selection of U.S. and international newspapers. 
Subscriptions are delivered wirelessly to your Kindle overnight so that the latest 
edition can arrive on your device every morning, and every newspaper subscription 
starts with a free trial. If you subscribe, your favorite periodicals are delivered 
wirelessly wherever you go, whether you are at home or on the road. If you are 
traveling outside of the US, you can still retrieve your newspapers from the Manage 
Your Kindle page at Amazon.com. You can learn more about this feature in Chapter 9.
MAGAZINES
The Kindle Store offers an expanding selection of magazines to meet every interest. 
As with newspapers, all periodical subscriptions are delivered wirelessly and start 
with a free trial.

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BLOGS
The Kindle Store offers over one thousand Kindle blogs, including up-to-the-minute 
news feeds and topical blogs. Blog categories include business, technology, sports, 
politics, culture, entertainment, humor, and science. Kindle blogs are sent to you 
wirelessly throughout the day, allowing you to keep current. Unlike traditional feeds, 
which often only provide headlines, Kindle downloads the complete feed onto the 
device so you can read them even when you are not wirelessly connected. 
PERSONAL DOCUMENTS
In addition to purchased content, you can read your personal documents on Kindle. 
Kindle DX can display a PDF document without losing the formatting of the original 
file. You can either drag PDF files over USB to your device or e-mail them to your 
dedicated Kindle e-mail address (found on the Settings page on Kindle or the 
Manage Your Kindle page on Amazon.com). When you choose to e-mail a PDF, we 
will wirelessly deliver it directly to your Kindle for a fee. You can rotate your device 
sideways for widescreen viewing. For more information on the unique aspects of 
reading PDF files on Kindle, see Section 3.6.
Additionally, if you have files formatted as text, Microsoft Word, HTML or image files 
like GIF or JPEG, you can e-mail the files as attachments to your Kindle e-mail address. 
Amazon will convert the files if necessary and send them back to your computer for 
free or wirelessly to your Kindle for a fee, whichever you prefer. For more information 
on transferring, converting, and e-mailing your personal documents, see Chapter 8.
For details on fees, see the “Your orders and individual charges” section of your 
Manage Your Kindle page on Amazon.com.
AUDIOBOOKS
You can download and enjoy thousands of audiobooks from Audible.com. Due to their 
large file size, audiobooks must be downloaded to your PC or Mac over your existing 
Internet connection and then transferred to Kindle over USB. Listen to audiobooks 
through Kindle’s speakers or plug in your headphones for private listening. For more 
information on transferring and listening to audiobooks, see Chapter 8.

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BACKGROUND MUSIC
If you like to listen to music while you use your Kindle, use your computer to transfer 
MP3 files to the “music” folder on your Kindle. When you select “Play MP3” from  
the Experimental page, each of the songs will play in the order they were added to 
your Kindle.
3.2 Content Formatting on Kindle
When you read a book on Kindle, you will find that the formatting generally follows 
the printed version of the book. If the book has a table of contents, it will appear in 
Kindle. If the book has chapters, a preface, an illustrated cover, and so forth, these will 
be displayed.
While you are reading, each page displays a header showing the content title and/or 
issue date. The top of the page shows the battery and Whispernet status indicators. 

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PROGRESS INDICATOR
At the bottom of every page of your reading material, you can see where you are by 
glancing at the progress indicator. As you progress further into the content, you will 
see a solid bar growing longer. The progress indicator also shows structural marks 
within content such as chapters, articles, or bookmarks.
In books, the progress indicator also shows you the overall percentage of the book 
you have read and a numeric location of where you are reading, so you can easily find 

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a particular passage or reference it to your friends. Locations are the digital answer 
to page numbers. Changing the text size on Kindle also changes the page numbering, 
but with locations, you return to the same place every time regardless of the text size.
CHANGING THE TEXT SIZE
You can adjust the size of the text to suit your preference. You have a choice of six 
sizes for reading content on Kindle. (You cannot change the text size on menus, in PDF 
files, or on Kindle screens, such as the Home screen or the Kindle Store.) 

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To pick the text size that you want to use while reading, follow these steps:
1.   Press the Text key   located on the bottom row the keyboard. The text size 
choices are displayed as well as controls for Text-to-Speech. 
2.   Move the 5-way left or right to the new text size that you want to use (you see the 
new text size immediately). 
3.  Press the 5-way or the Text key   to confirm your choice. 
ADJUSTING THE NUMBER OF WORDS PER LINE
You can change the number of words per line in the book or periodical you are 
currently reading to suit your reading preference. Adjusting the number of words 
increases or decreases the size of the margins. You may find you read faster with 
fewer words per line. Experiment to find what works best for you. 
To pick the number of words per line you prefer, follow these steps:
1.   Press the Text key   located on the bottom row the keyboard. The number of 
words per line choices are displayed below the 6 text choices.
2.  Move the 5-way down to underline the Words per Line options. 
3.   Move the 5-way left or right to choose the option you want to use (you see the 
change immediately).
4.  Press the 5-way or the Text key   to confirm your choice. 
Note - You cannot change the number of words per line in PDF files or in Basic Web.
INCREASING THE SIZE OF A PICTURE
If you’d like to see a larger size of a picture or image you encounter in your reading 
material, simply follow these steps to zoom temporarily on the image.
1.  Use the 5-way controller to position the cursor over the picture. 
2.   An image of a magnifying glass with a plus sign  will appear on top 
of the picture. 
3.   Press the 5-way to zoom the image. You will see a expanded view of the picture 
that rotates if necessary to maximize the use of the display. 
4.   Press the 5-way (or any key or button, except the Home button) to return  
to your content. 

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3.3 Moving from Place to Place
There are several ways for you to get from place to place once you have opened your 
reading material. Most often you will turn pages using the Next Page and Previous 
Page buttons (described in Chapter 1). You can also get around inside your book or 
periodical by selecting locations from the item’s Menu, clicking on links in the content, 
or by moving the 5-way controller left or right to advance to another article or chapter.
USING THE MENU TO GET AROUND
To go to the menu, press the Menu button when reading a book or periodical. You will 
have slightly different options depending on the content you are reading. Examples of 
the menu options are described below.

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If you are reading a Kindle book, the menu shows the following options:
Turn Wireless Off — turns off Whispernet. When Whispernet is off, this option will 
change to “Turn Wireless On.”
Shop in Kindle Store — takes you to the Kindle Storefront.
Buy This Book Now — connects to the Kindle Store, purchases, and downloads 
the full book to your Kindle. Only appears if you are reading a sample from the  
Kindle Store.

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Cover — takes you to the cover page of the item you are reading. This is usually the 
cover of the book.
Table of Contents — takes you to the Table of Contents for the item you are reading.
Go to Beginning — takes you to the place in the book the publisher considers to be 
the beginning. This is usually the first chapter, but may be a foreword, the table of 
contents, or other point the publisher chooses.
Go to Location… — displays at the bottom of the screen, a text entry box that allows 
you to specify a location to jump to in the content.
Sync to Furthest Page Read — connects to Amazon.com and compares your current 
reading location with the one saved at Amazon. If you are further along in your book 
using another device, Kindle gives you the choice to go to the furthest page read.
Book Description — connects to the Kindle Store and displays the detail page for the 
full book.
Search This Book — displays the Search line at the bottom of the screen. Additional 
details on how to conduct a search are provided in Chapter 4.
Add a Bookmark — bookmarks the page you are currently on. After selecting this 
option, the upper right corner of the book will be dog-eared and this menu option will 
change to “Delete Bookmark.”
Add a Note or Highlight — puts you into annotation mode. Additional details on how 
to create a note or highlight are provided later in this chapter.
My Notes & Marks — displays a page containing all of your current item’s notes, 
highlights, and bookmarks.

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If you are reading a periodical or blog, you will see the following different options:
Clip This Article — makes a copy of the entire article and adds it to your 
“My Clippings” file.
Keep This Issue — designates the newspaper or magazine issue as one to be stored 
in your Kindle until you remove it.

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NAVIGATING WITHIN A PERIODICAL
At the bottom of a newspaper or magazine you will see options for quickly navigating 
within an issue. When viewing a blog, you will see similar options for navigation.
Previous Article — takes you to the previous article when you move the 5-way 
controller to the left.
View Sections List — takes you to the sections list of a newspaper or magazine when 
you press the 5-way.
View Articles List — takes you to the articles list of a blog when you press the 5-way.
Next Article — advances you to the next article when you move the 5-way controller 
to the right.
By default, “View Sections List” for newspapers and magazines is highlighted  
and when you press the 5-way, a list of the sections will appear. If you are viewing  
a blog, “View Articles List” is highlighted and pressing the 5-way shows a list of  
the blog’s articles.

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To navigate to a particular section, use the 5-way controller to underline the section 
title and then press the 5-way to select. Selecting the number to the right of the 
section title will take you to a list of articles found within that section. To dismiss this 
view and return to where you were last reading in the magazine or newspaper,  
select “Close Sections List” located at the bottom of the screen.

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To navigate to a particular article within a section or blog, simply move the 5-way 
controller to underline the article title and press to select. To dismiss this view and 
return to where you were last reading in a blog or to the Sections List in a magazine or 
newspaper, select “Close Articles List” located at the bottom of the screen.
SELECTING INTERNAL LINKS
Your reading material may also contain links to other places in the document. For 
example, in many books, the table of contents is set up to link to the content pages. 
Links are easy to spot because they are underlined. 

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To select a link:
1.  Move the 5-way over the link. 
2.  The cursor changes to look like this: 
3.  Press the 5-way to select the link. 
4.  Kindle takes you to the linked location. 
5.  Press the Back button to go back to where you were. 
Your reading material may also contain external links that take you to locations on the 
Web (if you have Whispernet turned on and are in range).
VIEWING A TABLE
Your reading material may contain a large table that is not entirely contained within 
the screen. To see the rest of the table, move the 5-way controller up or down to bring 
up the cursor and then place the cursor to the left of the table. Move the 5-way to the 
right to scroll through the rest of the table.
READING ACROSS MULTIPLE KINDLES
If you read the same Kindle Store book across multiple Kindles (including Kindle 
for iPhone), you’ll find Whispersync makes it easy for you to switch back and forth. 
Whispersync synchronizes the bookmarks and furthest page read among devices 
registered to the same account.  
Whispersync is on by default to ensure a seamless reading experience for a book read 
across multiple Kindles.  If you would like to turn Whispersync off, follow these steps:
1.  Go to http://www.amazon.com/manageyourkindle
2.   At the bottom of the page, look for “Manage synchronization between devices.  
Learn more.” Select “Learn more.” 
3.  Select “Turn Synchronization off.”  
Once you turn synchronization off, your books will still open to the last page read 
on that device, but Whispersync will no longer sync bookmarks or the furthest page 
read with other devices.  If you would like to sync the book manually, press the Menu 
button and select “Sync to Furthest Page Read.”

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3.4 Looking Up Definitions
While reading a book or periodical, you can see a brief definition of a word using 
the Lookup feature. The Lookup feature uses The New Oxford American Dictionary 
by default, but you can also purchase other dictionaries and make them your default 
dictionary using the Settings page. See Chapter 7 for details on how to change your 
default dictionary.
THE LOOKUP FEATURE
To see the definition of a particular word in your reading content, follow these steps:
1.  Move the 5-way controller up or down to display the cursor. 
2.  Move the 5-way in front of the word you want to look up. 
3.   If the word is found in the dictionary, a definition extract appears at the bottom of 
the screen. 
4.   To see the complete definition, press the Return key  . You will now be placed 
in the dictionary and can use Previous Page and Next Page to view other word 
definitions. 
5.  Press the Back button to return to your reading. 
 Tip: If you want to expand your search beyond the dictionary on your device, 
you can use the Search feature to look for the word on Wikipedia or the Web.  
See Chapter 4 for more information.
3.5 Annotations and Clippings
You can add annotations to all of your books and periodicals. Annotations can include 
notes you have written, highlights you’ve marked, and bookmarks you’ve created. 
Annotations are specific to the content you are reading, so each book or periodical 
has its own annotations. When you view the annotations, you see only those for the 
content you are currently reading.
Kindle also gathers the annotations you’ve made across all your various books, 
magazines, newspapers, blogs, and personal documents and places them in the  
“My Clippings” file in your Home screen. See Using Clippings for more information  
on My Clippings.
The list below explains the types of annotations:
Bookmarks — mark an entire page for later reference.

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Highlights — mark a passage on a page for later reference.
Notes — add your thoughts about a passage.
The sections below explain how to add annotations.
 Tip: All of your annotations on a Kindle book are backed up on Amazon servers 
in case you transfer your Kindle to another person or lose or break the device. When 
you download a previously annotated book from Amazon.com, your annotations  
and last location read will come down with it. When you open the book, you will be 
right where you were the last time you read the book and all of your annotations 
will be included. Note that your “My Clippings” file is not listed as a separate 
downloadable item.
USING BOOKMARKS
Although Kindle automatically saves your place whenever you stop reading, you may 
also want to add additional bookmarks. You can place a bookmark at any location, 
and you can have multiple bookmarks in whatever you are reading. When you add 
a bookmark, it is associated with the first location on the page. If you change text 
size, the bookmark will still be associated with that location. You can return to a 
bookmarked location at any time.
Kindle stores all your bookmarks for the current content in your annotations.  
You can view them at any time by pressing the Menu button and selecting  
“My Notes & Marks.” See “Viewing Your Annotations” for more information.
PLACING A BOOKMARK
To place a bookmark:
1.  Go to the page that you want to bookmark. 
2.  Press the Menu button. 
3.   Move the 5-way controller down until “Add a Bookmark” is underlined. Press the 
5-way to select. 
4.   A dog-ear icon in the upper right corner of the page will appear, indicating that the 
page is bookmarked. 
 Tip: You can quickly create a bookmark by either holding down the Alt key  
and pressing the ‘B’ key, or by moving the 5-way up or down to go into cursor mode 
and then pressing the 5-way controller twice.

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REMOVING A BOOKMARK
To remove a bookmark:
1.  Go to the bookmarked page. 
2.  Press the Menu button. 
3.   Move the 5-way controller down until “Delete Bookmark” is underlined. Press the 
5-way to select. The bookmark is removed. 
You can also delete a bookmark on the page by holding down the Alt key   and 
pressing the ‘B’ key.
To remove several bookmarks at one time:
1.  Press the Menu button. 
2.   Move the 5-way controller down until “My Notes & Marks” is underlined. Press the 
5-way to select it. 
3.  Using the 5-way, navigate to the bookmark you want to remove. 
4.  Press the Delete key 
5.  Repeat steps 3 and 4 until you have removed all unwanted bookmarks. 
6.   Move the 5-way down until the “Close Notes & Marks” button is highlighted and 
press the 5-way to exit. You can also exit this view by pressing the Back button. 
USING HIGHLIGHTS 
You can highlight text in Kindle like you would use a highlighter pen on paper. Kindle 
stores all your highlights for the current content in your annotations. You can view 
them at any time by pressing the Menu button and selecting “My Notes & Marks.” 
See Viewing Your Annotations for more information.
Kindle also stores everything you highlight in your “My Clippings” file.

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HIGHLIGHTING A PASSAGE
To highlight one or more lines, follow these steps:
1.  Use the 5-way to position the cursor where you want to start highlighting. 
2.  Press the 5-way. 
3.   Move the 5-way right (or left) to where you want your highlight to end. You can 
turn pages if you want to highlight text across multiple pages. 
4.  Press the 5-way at the place where you want the highlight to end. 
5.  Notice that the text you highlighted appears with a gray underline. 
DELETING A HIGHLIGHT
To remove a highlight, follow these steps:
1.  Navigate the cursor over the highlight you want to remove. 
2.  Press the Delete key 
Or,
1.  Press the Menu button. 
2.   Move the 5-way controller down until “My Notes & Marks” is underlined. Press the 
5-way to select it. 
3.  Using the 5-way, navigate to the highlight you want to remove. 
4.  Press the Delete key 
5.   Move the 5-way down until the  “Close Notes & Marks” button is highlighted and 
press the 5-way to exit. You can also exit this view by pressing the Back button. 
USING NOTES
You can add notes on what you are reading. Kindle stores all your notes for the 
current content in your annotations. You can view them at any time by pressing the 
Menu button and selecting “My Notes & Marks.” See Viewing Your Annotations for 
more information.
To add a note, follow these steps:
1.   Using the 5-way, move the cursor to the left of the word where you want to add 
your thoughts. 
2.  Type your note. 
3.  Using the 5-way, navigate the cursor over “save note” and press the 5-way. 

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Notice the superscripted number where you inserted your note. Notes are numbered 
in the order they appear in the content, so if you later create another note on an 
earlier page, the numbering of the previously created notes will change.
To edit a note, follow these steps:
1. Use the 5-way to move the cursor over the note’s number. 
2. The note appears at the bottom of the screen. 
3. Press the Return key   to edit the note. 
4. Use the keyboard to make your changes. 
5. Navigate the 5-way over “save note” and press the 5-way. 
To delete a note, follow these steps:
1. Use the 5-way to move the cursor over the note’s number. 
2. The note appears at the bottom of the screen. 
3. Press the Delete key   to delete the note. 

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VIEWING YOUR ANNOTATIONS
To view your bookmarks, highlights, and notes, press the Menu button and select  
“My Notes & Marks.” 

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Each entry has a location number followed by the bookmark, highlighted passage,  
or note. Your annotations are listed in the order that they occur in the content.  
There is no limit to the number of annotations you can have. Use the Next Page  
and Previous Page buttons to turn the pages just as you would in a book.
To go to a location, move the 5-way up or down to select the bookmark, highlighted 
passage, or note and press the 5-way to go there.
Your annotations are also stored in your “My Clippings” file for later reference.  
See below for more information.
USING CLIPPINGS
In addition to annotations, you can “clip” an entire periodical article to the “My 
Clippings” file. The “My Clippings” file contains all of the bookmarks, highlights, 
notes, and clippings you have made across all your content. Later, you can view the 
file or copy it to your computer; it will download to your computer as TXT file.  
Once on your computer, you can edit it or send your clippings to someone else. 
Clipping and highlighting are a great way to capture your favorite quotes and share 
with others.  
To clip an article:
1.  Go to the article you want to clip. 
2.  Press the Menu button. 
3.   Move the 5-way controller down until “Clip this Article” is underlined. Press the 
5-way to select. 
Kindle adds your clipping to the “My Clippings” file. You can review your clippings 
later, search for words or terms you clipped, and transfer the “My Clippings” file to 
your computer.
To view your clippings, press the Home button to display the Home screen. Move the 
5-way down until “My Clippings” is underlined. Press the 5-way to open it. While 
viewing the file, you cannot navigate through to the materials referenced in the file.

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MORE ABOUT MY CLIPPINGS
You cannot edit the “My Clippings” file from within Kindle, but you can edit the file  
on your computer.
To edit the “My Clippings” file:
1.  Connect your Kindle to your computer using the USB cable. 
2.   Your Kindle should appear on your computer in the same location you would 
normally find an external USB drive. 
3.   Open your Kindle. You should see a folder entitled Documents. Transfer the  
“My Clippings” file out of this folder. 
4.   Open the “My Clippings” file on your computer using an application that can read 
or import a .txt file. 
5.  Make the changes and save the edited file. 
6.  Transfer the “My Clippings” file back to the “Documents” folder on your Kindle. 
7.  Un-mount your Kindle from your computer before removing the USB cable. 
Changing your “My Clippings” file does not affect any notes, bookmarks, or highlights 
you’ve made in the actual content. The next time you read the content, you can still 
use them for navigation and reference.
To remove the “My Clippings” file from your Kindle:
1.   Press the Home button and move the 5-way down until “My Clippings”  
is underlined. 
2.  Move the 5-way to the left and press the 5-way.
3.   Press the 5-way to confirm that you want to remove “My Clippings” from  
your Kindle. 
Kindle adds a new “My Clippings” file the next time you add a clipping or annotation 
to any content.
The amount of text you can add to the “My Clippings” file from each item may be 
limited. The “My Clippings” file will include a note informing you if a clipping limit 
has been reached for a given item.

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3.6 Reading PDF files
Your Kindle DX is able to display most PDF documents. 
When your Kindle is held in portrait orientation, PDF documents are displayed in 
their original layout and fit the entire screen of the device. White margins of PDF 
documents are automatically cropped to maximize the amount of content shown  
on the screen.

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In landscape orientation, Kindle automatically magnifies your document to fit the 
width of the screen to improve readability. 
A black outline defines the limit of the page of the PDF document.
In both portrait and landscape orientations, the bottom of the screen shows how far 
you have read in a particular item as a percentage, and displays the current page 
number, as well as the total number of pages of the current document.

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USING THE PDF MENU
The options available while reading a PDF file are slightly different than when reading 
a book or a periodical on Kindle. Options that are not available in PDF files are grayed 
out in the menu.

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Cover — takes you to the cover page of the item you are reading. 
Go to Beginning — takes you to the beginning of the PDF file. 
Go to Page… — displays a text entry box at the bottom of the screen, so you can 
specify a page to jump to in the content. 
Search This Document — displays the Search line at the bottom of the screen. This 
allows you search for a word or a combination of words inside the currently opened 
PDF document. This feature doesn’t work in cases where a PDF document was created 
using image files.
Add a Bookmark — bookmarks the page you are currently on. After selecting this 
option, the upper right corner of the PDF will be dog-eared and this menu option will 
change to “Delete Bookmark.”
My Bookmarks — displays a page containing all of your current item’s bookmarks.
3.7 Listening to Audio Materials
There are three types of audio materials that you can listen to on your Kindle. You can 
purchase, transfer, and listen to audiobooks from Audible.com, transfer MP3 files from 
your computer to play as background music while you read, or turn on Text-to-Speech 
in any of your reading material. (For information about transferring audiobooks or 
MP3 files to your Kindle, see Chapter 8.)
AUDIOBOOKS
On your Home screen, your audiobooks list the title and author, but they also have the 
word “audio” next to the title to indicate that they are audiobooks. To listen to one of 
your audiobooks, select it from your Home screen. You will see a page similar to the 
one shown below. Kindle provides a standard set of controls that are explained below.

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Progress Indicator — indicates how far you have come in the audiobook, the elapsed 
time, and the section you are in.
Pause/Play — pauses or plays the audiobook (there is no Stop control).
Forward 30 Seconds — moves ahead thirty seconds from the current location.
Beginning — takes you back to the beginning of the audiobook.

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Previous Section — moves backwards in the audiobook to the previous section.
Back 30 Seconds — moves backwards thirty seconds from the current location.
Next Section — moves ahead to the next section in the audiobook, which is usually 
the next chapter.
BACKGROUND AUDIO
To play background audio (MP3 files) that you have transferred to your Kindle, follow 
the steps below:
1.  If you are not already on the Home screen, press the Home button. 
2.  Press the Menu button. 
3.   Move the 5-way down until “Experimental” is underlined and press the 5-way to 
select it. 
4.  Move the 5-way down until “Play MP3” is underlined and press down to select it. 
The songs are played in order, by the date you added them to your Kindle. You can 
adjust the volume of the music using the volume controls on the right side of your 
Kindle. You can continue to listen to the audio while reading content; the background 
audio continues to play unless you open an audio book, turn on text-to-speech, all of 
the files have been played, or if you stop the playback as indicated below. 
To turn off background audio:
1. If you are not already on the Home screen, press the Home button. 
2. Press the Menu button. 
3. Move the 5-way down until “Experimental” is underlined. Press the 5-way to select. 
4. Move the 5-way down until “Play MP3” is underlined. Press the 5-way to select. 
 Tip: You can also play or stop background audio by holding down the ALT key  
and pressing the space bar. You can forward to the next track by holding down the  
ALT key   and pressing the ‘F’ key.

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TEXT-TO-SPEECH
Your Kindle can read aloud your books (where allowed by the rights holder), 
newspapers, blogs, and personal documents with the Kindle Experimental application, 
Text-to-Speech.  
To turn on Text-to-Speech, follow these steps:
1.  Press the Text key 
2.   Move the 5-way down so that the “Text-to-Speech” option is underlined. Press the 
5-way to select “turn on.” In a few moments, you will hear your content spoken 
aloud. You can either listen to it through the Kindle’s external speakers or plug in 
earphones into the headphone jack. 
3.   While Text-to-Speech is playing, the screen will update to the corresponding page 
of text. 
Note that if a rights holder of a book does not allow Text-to-Speech to read aloud their 
content, then “Text-to-Speech” will be grayed and you will not be able to select it.
 Tip: By default, Text-to-Speech starts reading at the beginning of the page currently 
displayed. To start reading at a particular spot, move the cursor where you’d like the 
reading to begin before starting Text-to-Speech.
Press the Text key   for Text-to-Speech controls.

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By default, content is spoken with a male voice, but using the 5-way you can select a 
female speaking voice. You can also slow down or increase the rate of speech. Text-
to-Speech can be turned off by pressing the Text key   and selecting “pause” or 
“turn off.” 
 Tip: You can also play or stop Text-to-Speech by holding down the Shift key  
and pressing the Symbol key  . You can pause and resume Text-to-Speech by 
pressing the Spacebar.

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CHAPTER 4:  
Searching on Kindle
Kindle allows you to take advantage of powerful search capabilities. You can search 
locally on Kindle or remotely at the Kindle Store, Wikipedia, or the Web.
4.1 Introduction to Search
This section describes the types of searches that you can perform using Kindle and 
how to use search.
TYPES OF SEARCHES
Kindle supports several types of search as summarized below.
SEARCHING WHAT YOU ARE CURRENTLY READING
You can limit a search to only what you are currently reading. You enter your search 
term or phrase and Kindle searches in the body of the text in the current item.
SEARCHING ALL YOUR CONTENT
You can alternatively search all the reading material that you have stored on Kindle, 
including books, newspapers, magazines, and other items. You enter your search term 
or phrase and Kindle searches in the body of the text, in the metadata (for example, 
the title or author), and in your “My Clippings” file. For PDFs, Kindle searches for the 
term in the metadata only. Additionally, Kindle also keeps and searches the metadata 
for the content you have stored on Amazon.

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SEARCHING REMOTELY
Kindle can perform remote searches in several different locations using Whispernet. 
Each of these remote location searches are described in the final section of this 
chapter. See Searching the Kindle Store, Searching the Web, or Searching Wikipedia.
SEARCHING FOR DEFINITIONS
You can limit a search to the dictionary. Kindle searches your default dictionary for 
definitions of the word you have entered.
PERFORMING A SEARCH
To perform a search, follow these steps:
1.   Type in your search term, and the Search bubble containing the term appears 
automatically. You can use whole words, and no distinction is made between  
lower and upper case. 
2.   To find the word or phrase in the content you are currently reading, move the 
5-way to the right to highlight “find.” Or, to choose the type of search, continue 
moving the 5-way right. You can search all your items, the Kindle Store, Google, 
Wikipedia, or the dictionary. 
3.  Press the 5-way to submit your search. 
If you select “Search” from the Home page menu, the screen will display a full  
Search page.

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4.2 Search Results Page
When searching all your content, Kindle looks in the reading materials you have 
on your Kindle and the metadata (like title and author) of the materials you have in 
Archived Items. This includes purchased items, personal documents, local reference 
materials (such as a dictionary), and annotations that you have created.
The example below shows a typical Search Results page. 

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The screen shows the titles of the items that contain your search term and indicates 
how many times the term occurs. The list is ordered by the number of occurrences 
of the search term in each item. If the term appears in a title of an archived item, that 
item is listed first and does not include the number of occurrences.
Use the Next Page and Previous Page buttons if there are more results than fit on the 
current page.
SEARCH RESULTS FOR A SPECIFIC ITEM
To see the results for one of the items listed: 
1.  Use the 5-way to underline the item. 
2.  Press the 5-way to view the matches. 
3.   A page appears showing all instances of the search term in that particular title.  
Each occurrence lists its location number and is shown in context so you can see  
how the search term is used. 

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Use the Next Page and Previous Page buttons if there are more results than fit on the 
Search Results page. 
To go to a specific location in the content where the search term occurs, use the 5-way 
to underline the location and press the 5-way to select.
To close the Search Results page, move the 5-way to highlight “Close Search Results” 
and press the 5-way.

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SEARCH RESULTS FOR A DEFINITION
When you want to look up the meaning of a word, you can limit a search to the 
dictionary. Kindle searches your default dictionary for definitions of the word you 
enter.
To find a definition, follow these steps:
1. Type in the word you want defined. 
2. Move the 5-way right to highlight “dictionary.” 
3. Press the 5-way to submit your search. 
You will see a complete definition of the word.

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4.3 Performing Remote Searches
To search remotely, you must have Whispernet switched on. You can select any of the 
remote searches described in this section.
If Whispernet is not already on, press the Menu button. Move the 5-way controller to 
underline “Turn Wireless On” and press the 5-way to select and turn on Whispernet. 
SEARCHING WIKIPEDIA
To search Wikipedia, enter your term and move the 5-way to select “wikipedia.”  
This opens Basic Web and displays the Wikipedia page.
SEARCHING THE WEB
To search the Web, enter your term and move the 5-way to select “google.”  
This opens Basic Web and submits your search term to Google.
SEARCHING THE KINDLE STORE
To search the Kindle Store, enter your term and move the 5-way to select “store.”  
Your Kindle connects to the Kindle Store and displays the search results page for  
the store sorted by relevance, as shown in the example below. You can page through 
the results just like you would content on your Kindle.

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You can narrow results by categories by clicking on the drop-down list located in the 
upper right corner of the Search Results page.
 Tip: You can also narrow a search in the Kindle Store to an author’s name by 
typing “@author” followed by the author’s name. For example, to search the  
Kindle Store for books by Agatha Christie, enter “@author Agatha Christie” in the  
Search line. This will narrow your Kindle Store search to find only books written  
by Agatha Christie.

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CHAPTER 5:  
The Kindle Store
The Kindle Store is the place to purchase your Kindle books, newspapers, magazines, 
and blogs. Find an item in the store, select “Buy,” and you will typically receive your 
item wirelessly in under a minute. All of your Kindle purchases use Amazon 1-Click for 
easy purchasing and Amazon automatically backs up all of your purchases in case you 
lose your Kindle or want to download a title again. To help other Amazon users decide 
what to buy, you can also add your own ratings and reviews.
5.1 Getting Started at the Store
This section tells you how to connect to the Kindle Store on your Kindle, and provides 
some ideas about the best ways to look for content once you are connected.
CONNECTING TO THE KINDLE STORE
You connect to the Kindle Store using your device’s built-in Whispernet service.  
To go to the Kindle Store, follow these steps:
1.   If Whispernet is not already on, press the Menu button, move the 5-way controller 
up so that “Turn Wireless On” is underlined, and then press the 5-way to turn  
on Whispernet. 
2.   Press the Menu button and move the 5-way controller to underline “Shop in  
Kindle Store.” 
3.   Press the 5-way controller to select “Shop in Kindle Store.” 
You will see this icon   in the upper left corner of the page, if you are not already 
connected. The Kindle Storefront will appear as shown later in this chapter and serves 
as a launch point for all of the Kindle Store services.
5.2 Kindle Store Pages
This section describes the different pages you will find at the Kindle Store, like the 
Kindle Storefront, the Browse pages, and the product detail pages for individual 
pieces of content.
Note – You can view Kindle Store pages only in portrait mode.

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THE KINDLE STOREFRONT
When you select “Shop in Kindle Store” from any menu, you will be taken to the 
Kindle Storefront. An example is shown below, the storefront you see may be 
different as we update it often. The features are explained in the list that follows.
Browse the Kindle Store — displays the currently available content by type in the 
Kindle Store.
National Best Sellers List — displays a list of current best sellers in the Kindle Store 
from the New York Times, USA Today and Wall Street Journal.

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Kindle Top Sellers — displays a list of Kindle bestselling titles.
New & Noteworthy Books — displays a list of new or noteworthy books on the 
Kindle Store.
Kindle Daily Post — displays a daily blog from Amazon on content-related topics.
Recommended for You — displays items recommended for you by Amazon based 
on your previous digital and physical purchases.
Search Store — enter your search criteria here and Amazon will search the entire 
Kindle Store for matches and return the search results.
Once you are in the Kindle Store, you can move around using links on the pages of 
the store such as Reviews or Top Sellers, by using the Store menu, or by searching 
the Kindle Store for specific titles.
THE STORE MENU
The menu you see while you are connected to the Kindle Store allows you to go  
to other places in the store easily and includes the selections listed below.

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Turn Wireless Off — turns the Whispernet connection off. If you turn wireless off, 
you will not be able to access the Kindle Store.
Kindle Storefront — takes you to the Kindle Storefront.
Books — displays the books currently available in the Kindle Store.
Newspapers — displays the newspapers currently available in the Kindle Store.
Magazines — displays the magazines currently available in the Kindle Store.
Blogs — displays the blogs currently available in the Kindle Store.

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Top Sellers — displays a list of Amazon best sellers.
New & Noteworthy — displays a list of new or noteworthy content on the 
Kindle Store.
Recommended for You — displays items recommended for you by Amazon based 
on your previous digital and physical purchases.
“Save For Later” Items — displays items you have previously noted as something that 
might be of interest to you.
BROWSING THE STORE 
Another way to find reading material in the Kindle Store is to browse through the 
different content categories such as books or newspapers. Once inside a category, you 
can further refine your browse by topic. For example, within “Books,” you can refine 
listings to “Fiction,” “Nonfiction,” “Advice & How-to,” etc. Each browse page shows 
the path that you have taken at the top so you can easily retrace your steps.
BROWSE LISTINGS SAMPLE
The example below shows you the type of listings you will see on the Books  
browse page.

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Browse path — shows the steps on the path you used to get to the current page. 
Number of titles in the category — shows the number of items available in the 
particular category.
Categories — groups the content by topics of interest to make browsing easier. 
Select the category you are interested in to show only items in that particular subject. 
You can also select subcategories within the main category by selecting “View 
subcategories within…” in the upper right corner of the screen.

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GETTING THE DETAILS
The product detail page for books and periodicals provides the most pertinent 
information about an item. To get to the product detail page for a particular item,  
use the 5-way controller to select it.
PRODUCT DETAIL PAGE EXAMPLE
The example below shows you a product detail page for a book available at the  
Kindle Store. The features on this page are explained in the list below.

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Author — searches the Kindle Store for other books by the author when selected. 
If more than one author wrote the book, selecting this item will show a menu of the 
authors from which to choose.
Buy — purchases the item using your default Amazon 1-Click payment method and 
sends it wirelessly to your Kindle for free.
Try a Sample — downloads the beginning of the book for free so you can sample 
it before buying.
Save for Later — adds the item to your “Save for Later Items” list so you can peruse 
or purchase it later.
Description — describes the item. Select “more” to see the full text.
Reviews — displays the customer reviews for this item. Provides links to editorial 
reviews and for writing your own review.
Customers who bought this book also bought: — displays a list of items purchased 
by Amazon customers who also bought this item.
ADDITIONAL DETAILS FOR PERIODICALS
The product detail page for newspapers, magazines, and blogs is similar to the 
product detail page for books, but it contains different purchasing options:
Subscribe now with 14-day Free Trial — select this to start your subscription. All 
newspapers, magazines, and blogs come with a free trial to start your subscription, 
and you can cancel your subscription on the Manage Your Kindle page on Amazon  
at any time during this period. After the trial period, your subscription will 
automatically be delivered at the regular monthly price.
Buy Current Issue — purchases the current issue of the newspaper or magazine and 
sends it to your Kindle.
Note that if you have already subscribed to or purchased an item, you will see the 
word “Already” in gray letters next to the periodical on the product detail page.

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SAVING ITEMS FOR LATER
The Kindle Store provides a “Save for Later Items” page for you to save items that 
you want to look at or purchase later. This page lists the item’s title, author, and 
average customer rating.
To add an item to your list, select “Save for Later” from the product detail page for the 
item. You will see a confirmation message that your addition was successful. To see 
your list of saved items, select “Save for Later Items” from the Store menu. To display 
the product detail page for this item, select “Details.” To remove the item from your 
list, select “Delete.”
5.3 Recommendations, Reviews, and Ratings
The Kindle Store provides several features to help you decide which reading materials 
you may want to purchase. This section describes the various ways you can find what 
is available.
RECOMMENDED FOR YOU
The Recommendations page provides a list of things that you might enjoy based on 
the types of materials (digital and printed) you have purchased in the past either on 
Kindle or on Amazon.com. To get to this page, select “Recommended for You” from 
the Kindle Storefront or from the Kindle Store menu.
LOOKING UP REVIEWS
The Reviews page lists Customer Reviews for items. To get to the Reviews page for a 
specific item, select “Reviews” from the product detail page for that item.
To see Editorial Reviews from publications, select “Editorial Reviews” from the 
Reviews page. For the complete text of a particular review, select the review excerpt 
using the 5-way controller.

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WRITING YOUR OWN RATINGS AND REVIEWS
You can share your opinions with other readers by rating and reviewing the materials 
that you have read. To get to this page, select “Customer Reviews” from the product 
detail page for the item you want to critique, and then select “Write a Review.”
The sample screen below shows you the type of information you can enter.

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ENTERING A RATING AND REVIEW
1.   Indicate the rating you think this item deserves by selecting the line with the 
appropriate number of stars. 
2.   Select “Title” and enter a title for your review. Select “ok” to submit your title. 
3.   Select “Review” and type your review on the lines provided. Select “ok” to submit 
your review. 
4.   To submit your rating and review, select “Submit.” If you want to close this page 
without submitting your rating or review, select “Cancel.” 

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5.4 Making Purchases
This section explains various aspects of purchasing items from the Kindle Store.
TRYING A SAMPLE BOOK
Most Kindle books allow you to download a sample before you decide to buy the item. 
The end of the sample book has a link to revisit the product detail page for the item 
or a link to purchase the item directly. In addition, while reading a sample, the Menu 
shows “Buy this Book Now” so you can purchase the sample at any time during  
your reading.
BUYING YOUR SELECTIONS
All of your Kindle Store purchases use Amazon 1-Click, which allows you to purchase 
reading materials with a single selection. To make your purchase, select “Buy”  
from any product detail page for the item you want. Your item will be auto-delivered 
wirelessly to your Kindle and also added to the Manage Your Kindle page on  
Amazon.com. You will see an “items downloaded” message at the top of the screen 
when your item has arrived on your Kindle.
 Tip: Once your item has been downloaded, the original is retained in the Manage 
Your Kindle page on Amazon.com. If the download is not successful, or if it is 
interrupted, Kindle will attempt to download again without any action required  
from you.
RETURNING AN ITEM
All of your Kindle Store purchases present an order cancellation feature at the time 
of purchase in case you change your mind or made a mistake. Just select “Purchase 
by Accident? Cancel this Order” on the order confirmation page. You’ll see the order 
cancellation page, along with a “Continue Shopping” link.
If you prefer, you can also contact Kindle Support using Amazon’s Click-to-Call service 
on the Web at:
http://www.amazon.com/kindlesupport

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CHAPTER 6:  
Accessing the Web
Your Kindle comes with an Experimental application called Basic Web, which is  
a Web browser optimized to read Web sites that are primarily text-based. It supports 
JavaScript, SSL and cookies but does not support media plug-ins (Flash, Shockwave, 
etc.) or Java applets. You can also rotate your Kindle DX from portrait to landscape  
to see the entire width of a web page.
6.1 Using Basic Web
There are four ways to open the Basic Web browser. The two main ways are to  
select “Basic Web” from the Experimental screen or to follow a link from within your 
reading material. Many of the blogs that you subscribe to from the Kindle Store  
have links to Web sites. Selecting these links will open Basic Web and take you to the 
URL associated with the link. If you select “Basic Web” from the Experimental page, 
you will open to the last Web site you were viewing in your browser.
One other way of accessing the Basic Web browser is to type in a word anytime  
from any book, blog, newspaper, or magazine you happen to be reading. When you 
begin typing, a search box will pop up at the bottom of the screen, and you can move 
the 5-way controller to the right and select “google” or “wikipedia” from the menu  
to search those sites directly for the word you typed.
You can also enter a URL in a Search bubble from the Home page. Type the URL and 
move the 5-way to select “go to” and then press the 5-way.
ENTERING A URL
To enter the URL for a Web site, press Menu and select “Enter URL” from the menu 
options. Begin typing when the cursor is in the URL text field. When you are done 
typing, press the 5-way controller to view that Web site.
The URL text field retains the last URL you entered in case you want to quickly edit the 
same address and submit it again. If you want to enter a secure site with an “https” 
address, use the backspace key to delete the automatically entered “://” and type the 
address you want.

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The URL text field is embedded in a navigation bar with a few other key shortcuts.  
To the right of the URL text field there is a button to stop loading or reload the current 
page. From there, move your 5-way to the right once, and you can quickly search the 
Google search engine for the text entered in the URL text field. Or, move the 5-way to 
the right twice to search Wikipedia. Above the URL text field are shortcuts to navigate 
back and forward one page, an indication of how much of the page has been loaded, 
whether you are viewing the page in Basic or Desktop Mode, and where you are in the 
web page.
USING BOOKMARKS AND ADDING YOUR OWN
Bookmarks let you easily access a Web page without needing to type the address 
every time. When you open Basic Web from the Experimental page for the first time, 
you will see a list of default bookmarks with links to information such as daily news 
and weather. While browsing, you can also access the same list of bookmarks by 
selecting “Bookmarks” from the browser menu (just press the Menu button).
To add a Web site to the Bookmarks page, simply navigate to the site that you want  
to bookmark and press the Menu button. Move the cursor to “Bookmark this page” 
and press the 5-way controller. Any new bookmarks that you select will be added to 
the existing list on your Kindle.
You can remove a bookmark by going to your Bookmarks lists and moving the 5-way 
controller until the item you want to delete is underlined. Move the 5-way left to 
display “delete bookmark.” Press the 5-way and the site will be deleted from your 
Bookmarks. From the Bookmarks list, moving the 5-way to the right lets you edit the 
name of the bookmark.
USING NEXT PAGE AND PREVIOUS PAGE
Most Web pages you find on the Internet will have more content than can be 
displayed on one page. Use the Next Page and Previous Page buttons to move 

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through these pages. This is equivalent to using your mouse on a computer to move 
up and down through a Web page. You can also move the cursor down with the 5-way 
controller until it reaches the bottom of the page. 
SELECTING LINKS, BUTTONS, AND BOXES
You can navigate the links on a Web page by using the 5-way controller to move the 
cursor around the page. Links in Basic Web are shown as underlined words, just like 
in the Reader. Below is a Web page with multiple selectable links.
Using the 5-way controller, highlight the link you want to go to and press the 5-way. 
The browser will open that page.
If you want to enter information in an input field in a Web page to search that site, 
for example, you should move the cursor to that input field and begin typing. When 
you finish typing, press down on the nearby Go or Enter or Search button to retrieve 
the results. If there are radio buttons embedded within a Web page, you can change 
the input by maneuvering the cursor to the button you want to change and press the 
5-way to “push” this button.

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USING HISTORY
You can easily return to Web sites you recently viewed by pressing the Menu button 
and selecting “History.” You will then see a list of recently visited Web sites to select 
from. As noted above, you can also use this list to add a site to your Bookmarks by 
moving the 5-way to the right.
THE BASIC WEB MENU
The Basic Web menu contains other items you can select, many of which also appear 
in the Browser’s navigation bar. To view the menu, press the Menu button when the 
Basic Web browser is on the screen.

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Turn Wireless Off — turns the Whispernet connection off. If you turn the wireless off, 
you will not be able to use the browser.
Shop in Kindle Store — takes you to the Kindle Storefront.
Enter URL — takes you directly to the URL field where you can enter a web address 
to visit.
Go to Top — returns you to the top of the current Web page.
Bookmarks — displays your list of Web bookmarks.
Bookmark This Page — adds the current page to the bottom of your list of bookmarks.
History — displays your History page, which keeps track of the sites you have visited.
Settings — displays your list of settings where you can change the options for 
Basic Web.
Use Desktop Mode — for complex Web sites. This mode displays web pages like your 
desktop computer. In this mode, you may want to rotate your Kindle DX from portrait 
to landscape to see the entire width of a web page. JavaScript can also be enabled 
from the Settings page. When this mode is selected, the menu selection then changes 
to “Use Basic Mode” which optimizes the Kindle’s browser for viewing most pages.
6.2 Other Features
As you become more familiar with the Basic Web browser, the following topics may 
be of interest to you.
TEXT SIZE
Just like when you are reading a book or periodical, you can adjust the size of the text 
when viewing Web pages. See Chapter 3 for details on how to change text size.
DOWNLOADING FILES
Some Web sites may have books or documents you can download and read on your 
Kindle. When you select these books or documents using Basic Web, you will be 
asked to confirm if you want to download these to your Kindle Home.  

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The types of files you can download include Kindle content (.AZW, .AZW1), 
unprotected Mobipocket books (.MOBI, .PRC) and text files (.TXT).
BASIC WEB SETTINGS
You can modify the default browser behaviors and perform simple maintenance 
procedures using Basic Web Settings. To display the Settings screen, press the Menu 
button while in the browser and then use the 5-way to select “Settings.”

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Switch to Desktop Mode — switches between Basic and Desktop modes, when you 
view Basic Web.
Clear Cache — removes temporary Internet files from your Kindle. Move the on-
screen highlight to “Clear Cache” and press the 5-way controller to clear the cache.
Clear History — removes cached Internet address entries from your Kindle. Move the 
on-screen highlight to “Clear History” and press the 5-way to clear this list.
Clear Cookies — removes cookies from your Kindle. Move the on-screen highlight to 
“Clear Cookies” and press the 5-way to remove the cookies.
Enable Javascript — enables or disables Javascript to be executed on the pages 
you visit. Note that if Javascript is disabled, Web pages will load faster. If you enable 
Javascript while in Basic Mode, the current page will automatically be shown in 
Desktop Mode.
Disable Images — select whether you want images to appear when you load a Web 
page. Note that if you do not show images, Web pages will load faster.

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CHAPTER 7:  
Settings and Experimental
Use the Kindle Settings page to personalize items on Kindle such as the name of 
your Kindle, automatic backup, personal information, etc. The Settings page also 
gives you information about your Kindle, such as the software version number. The 
Experimental page contains a number of prototype concepts we are working on.
7.1 Adjusting Your Kindle Settings
The Settings page is shown below and the features are explained in the list that 
follows. To go to the Settings page, press the Menu button while on your Home 
screen. Use the 5-way controller to underline “Settings” and press to select.

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Registration — this is the Amazon.com account name to which your Kindle is 
registered. All Kindle Store and other charges will be applied to the credit card 
associated with your 1-Click account.
Device Name — you can change the name of your device to anything you want. 
This name shows at the top of the Home screen.
Device E-mail — this is the e-mail address of your Kindle. You and your friends 
can send documents to this address and they will be converted by Amazon and  
sent to your Kindle. To edit this e-mail address, go to: 
http://www.amazon.com/manageyourkindle.

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Personal Info — enter any personal or contact information here such as an address 
or phone number in case you lose your Kindle.
Version — indicates which version of software your Kindle is using.
REGISTERING OR DEREGISTERING KINDLE
Your Kindle needs to be registered with your Amazon.com account information to use 
many of the Kindle features such as purchasing content. If your Kindle is lost  
or transferred to another user, you should deregister your Kindle from your account. 
The process to register or deregister is described below. You can also register or 
deregister your Kindle on the Manage Your Kindle page on:
http://www.amazon.com/manageyourkindle
REGISTERING YOUR KINDLE
If your Kindle is not already registered, follow these steps:
1.  If you are not already on the Home screen, press the Home button. 
2.  Press the Menu button. Make sure that Whispernet is turned on. 
3.  Move the 5-way down until “Settings” is underlined and press to select. 
4.  Press the 5-way to select “Register.” 
5.   You will see a text entry box at the bottom of the screen to enter your Amazon.com 
user name and password (the e-mail address and password associated with your 
Amazon account). Use the keyboard to enter in your information. 
6.   Navigate the 5-way to select “OK” to finish the registration process or “Cancel”  
to cancel your registration. 
 Tip: If your Amazon user name or password contains characters not present on 
the Kindle keyboard, press the Symbol key   on the bottom of the keyboard 
to see a menu of additional characters and select the character you require.
Once registered, you can make purchases on the Kindle Store, convert personal 
documents on Amazon, use Basic Web, and take advantage of other Amazon-
sponsored services. If your Kindle has incorrect registration information, deregister 
the device and then reregister it.

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DEREGISTERING YOUR KINDLE
If you want to transfer ownership of your Kindle or return it for service or recycling, 
you should deregister it to prevent unauthorized purchases. The process is similar 
to the registration process described above. Just select “deregister” from the 
Registration section and select “ok” to confirm. Note that you will not be able to buy 
or download samples from the store, or use Basic Web if your Kindle is not registered.
You can also deregister your Kindle from the Manage Your Kindle page on  
Amazon.com.
PERSONALIZING YOUR KINDLE
Your Kindle acquires a default name when it is first registered. This name is based  
on your Amazon.com account name, and is displayed at the top of your Home screen. 
If you want to edit this name on your Kindle only, follow these steps:
1.  If you are not already on the Home screen, press the Home button. 
2.  Press the Menu button. 
3.  Move the 5-way down until “Settings” is underlined and press to select. 
4.   Move the 5-way down until “Edit name” is underlined. Press the 5-way to open  
the text entry box. 
5.  Use the keyboard to change the device name. 
6.   When you have finished, move the 5-way to the right to highlight “Submit” and 
press the 5-way to submit the change. 
 Tip: To add any personal information such as your contact information, navigate 
with the 5-way so that “Edit personal info” is underlined then press the 5-way. Use  
the keyboard to add your information, then select “Submit” when you have finished.

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CHOOSING YOUR PRIMARY DICTIONARY
You can choose the dictionary you want to use when you look up words while you are 
reading. The default is The New Oxford American Dictionary included on your Kindle, 
but you can change your dictionary choice by purchasing a different dictionary on the 
Kindle Store and then following these steps:
1.  If you are not already on the Home screen, press the Home button. 
2.  Press the Menu button. 
3.  Move the 5-way to underline “Settings” and press to select. 
4.  Press the Menu button. 
5.  Move the 5-way to underline “Change Primary Dictionary” and press to select. 
6.  Move the 5-way to underline the dictionary you want to use and press to select. 
CHANGING AUTOMATIC BACKUP
Automatic Backup will backup your last location read, all of your notes, and 
bookmarks you make to Amazon.com on any of your purchased content. If you 
delete an item from your Kindle or your Kindle is lost, stolen, or damaged, you can 
automatically restore your annotations, bookmarks, and the last location you read by 
downloading the item from the Manage Your Kindle page on Amazon.com.
You can enable or disable automatic backup by following the steps below:
1.  If you are not already on the Home screen, press the Home button. 
2.  Press the Menu button. 
3.  Move the 5-way to underline “Settings” and press to select. 
4.  Press the Menu button. 
5.   Move the 5-way to underline “Disable/Enable Annotations Backup” and press  
to select. 
THE SETTINGS MENU
The Settings menu allows you to go to other places on your Kindle, as well as  
update your software or restart your device. These menu options are defined  
below. To display the Settings menu, press the Menu button while you are on  
the Settings screen.

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Turn Wireless Off — turns off Whispernet. When Whispernet is off, this option will 
change to Turn Wireless On.
Shop in Kindle Store — takes you to the storefront of the Kindle Store.
Disable Annotations Backup — by default the last location read on your content and 
any annotations you’ve made to Kindle Store content is backed-up at Amazon. You 
can disable the automatic backup by selecting this option.

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Change Primary Dictionary — change the dictionary you are using for the built-in 
Lookup function. This menu option is only present if you have at least one additional 
dictionary loaded on your Kindle.
Update Your Kindle — installs the latest software for your Kindle. When an update is 
loaded on your device, this menu option becomes available; otherwise it is grayed out.
Restart — restarts your Kindle.
Reset to Factory Defaults — resets your Kindle to its original factory settings. You 
should only select this action if instructed to do so by Kindle Customer Service.
Legal — provides trademark, copyright, and other notices about the software installed 
on your Kindle.
Sync & Check for Items — connects to Amazon.com to download any newly available 
items and sync the furthest page read and bookmarks for all the books on your device.
7.2 Experimental
The Experimental page is a place for you to try out and experiment with some of the 
concepts we have under development. We encourage you to send us your feedback to 
help us decide how to improve the concepts and whether or not you think we should 
make them part of the Kindle product. To open Experimental, follow the steps below.
1.  If you are not already on the Home screen, press the Home button. 
2.  Press the Menu button. 
3.   Move the 5-way down until “Experimental” is underlined and press the 5-way  
to select. 
4.  Select the concept you would like to try. 
To give us feedback on items on the Experimental page, send an e-mail to  
kindledx-feedback@amazon.com. We are really interested in hearing what you have 
to say, so type as much as you want. Based on your feedback, we may add or remove 
content from the Experimental page, so let your thoughts be known.

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CHAPTER 8:  
Kindle and Your Computer
You can download and read text-based content on your Kindle without using your 
computer. However, if you want to access audiobooks or MP3 files, you need to 
transfer them by connecting Kindle to your computer over USB. In addition, there are 
other tasks you can accomplish using your computer as described in this chapter.
8.1 Getting Started
This section lists the requirements for connecting Kindle to your computer. The USB 
cable you use with your power adapter can also be used to connect your Kindle to  
a computer, so there is nothing additional to buy.
SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS 
Both Macintosh and Windows users can manage Kindle files through the USB 
connection. When your Kindle is plugged into your computer, your Kindle will appear 
as a removable mass storage device. If your computer is Windows-based, you need  
to be using Windows 2000 or later. If your computer is a Macintosh, you should be 
using Mac OS X 10.2 or later. With either computer, you must have an available USB 
port or an attached USB hub with an available port. 
MAKING THE CONNECTION
To connect Kindle to your computer, follow these steps:
1.   Plug the larger end of the USB cable into an available USB port or a powered  
USB hub connected to your computer. 
2.   Connect the other end of the USB cable to the micro-USB port on the bottom  
of your Kindle. 
The illustration below shows a Kindle and a laptop computer connected through  
the USB cable.

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When you are connected to your PC, your Kindle will go into USB drive mode  
and its battery will be recharged by the computer. Your Whispernet service is 
temporarily shut off and you will not receive any of your subscriptions while  
in this mode. Also, your Kindle is not usable as a reading device while you are  
in USB drive mode, but will return right to where you were when you un-mount  
the device from your computer. 
 Tip: If you’d like to continue reading your Kindle while its battery is being charged 
by the computer, you will need to release it from USB drive mode by un-mounting or 
ejecting the Kindle from the computer. Note that it is always best to use your computer 
to un-mount or eject your Kindle before disconnecting the USB cable. Consult your 
computer manual for details on how to properly disconnect a USB storage device.
8.2 Handling Files through USB
MANAGING YOUR DOCUMENTS
When your Kindle is connected to a computer and mounted as a USB drive, you will 
see three default directories or folders. The one called “documents” contains all of 
your digital reading materials like books, newspapers, your “My Clippings file”, etc. 
The “Audible” directory is for your audiobooks, and “music” is for your MP3 files. 
You can add Kindle-compatible files to these directories, and you can copy, move, or 
delete the files that are already there. The computer file formats that you can read or 
listen to on your Kindle are listed below:
•  Kindle (.AZW, .AZW1)
•  Text (.TXT) 
•  PDF (.PDF)
•  Unprotected Mobipocket (.MOBI, .PRC)
•  Audible (.AA, .AAX)
•  MP3 (.MP3)

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 Tip: Mobipocket files must have no Digital Rights Management (DRM) protection 
applied to be readable on your Kindle. If you purchased a Mobipocket file from  
a Mobipocket retailer, you will not be able to open the file on your Kindle.
TRANSFERRING YOUR CLIPPINGS 
Your clippings are stored in a file called “My Clippings.txt,” which is located in the 
“documents” directory. If you want to copy the clippings from your Kindle to your 
computer so you can edit them, e-mail a passage to a friend, or just archive your 
clippings, you can drag and drop the “My Clippings.txt” file onto your computer. 
Clippings and other annotations are described in more detail in Chapter 3.
8.3 Converting and Transferring Your Documents
In addition to reading commercially available materials, you can have Amazon convert 
your personal documents into a Kindle-compatible format for reading on your Kindle. 
You can have the converted files sent wirelessly to your Kindle for a fee or to the 
e-mail address associated with your Amazon account for free.
SUPPORTED FORMATS FOR CONVERSION
In addition to the file formats listed above, you can also convert other personal 
documents to read on your Kindle. The supported file formats are listed below:
•  Microsoft Word (.DOC)
•  Structured HTML (.HTML, .HTM)
•  TXT and RTF (.TXT, .RTF)
•  JPEG (.JPEG, .JPG)
•  GIF (.GIF)
•  PNG (.PNG)
•  BMP (.BMP)
•  Compressed ZIP (.ZIP)
 Tip: ZIP files are automatically opened up by the conversion service if you choose 
to compress your documents. Any enclosed files listed above inside the ZIP file will  
be converted and sent to your Kindle or computer as specified.

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SENDING YOUR DOCUMENTS FOR CONVERSION
Each Kindle has its own unique e-mail address. When you e-mail personal documents 
to your Kindle, they are automatically converted to a Kindle-friendly format. To set up 
your Kindle e-mail address, follow the steps below:
1.   On your computer, open your Web browser and go to: 
 http://www.amazon.com/manageyourkindle 
2.  Sign-in to your Amazon.com account. 
3.  In the Your Kindle(s) section, select “Edit Info.” 
4.   In the Kindle E-mail Address text field, change the first part of the e-mail address  
to what you would like it to be. The @kindle.com will automatically be appended. 
5.  Select “Update information” to save your changes and close the text entry box. 
Your Kindle will only receive converted files from e-mail addresses you have 
authorized on the Manage Your Kindle page to help prevent spam. The default setting 
dictates that only items sent from your Amazon.com account e-mail address will  
be forwarded. You can add e-mail addresses to the list by visiting: 
 http://www.amazon.com/manageyourkindle
In Manage Your Kindle, add the addresses of your friends, co-workers, or anyone else 
you would like to enable to send you files:
1.   In the Your Kindle approved e-mail list section from http://www.amazon.com/
manageyourkindle, enter the e-mail address in the blank box. 
2.  Select “Add Address.” 
Once you have set up the e-mail addresses, you can send and convert your personal 
documents by following the steps below:
1.   Attach your document to a new e-mail or forward an existing e-mail that has  
a document attached. A subject is not necessary. 
2.   Address the e-mail to your Kindle e-mail address for wireless delivery directly  
to your Kindle; a fee will be charged for the wireless delivery. 
3.  Send the e-mail. 
For details on fees, see the “Your orders and individual charges” section of your 
Manage Your Kindle page on Amazon.com.

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 Tip: If you would like to avoid the fee, address the e-mail so that the second part 
of your Kindle e-mail address is @free.kindle.com. After sending to the @free.kindle.
com address, a link to the converted file will be e-mailed to your Amazon.com e-mail 
address. You can then download the file to your Kindle’s documents folder via USB 
using your computer.
The conversion service on Your Kindle is meant for the receipt of personal, non-
commercial documents only. You may not authorize the sending of documents from 
automated distribution services.
8.4 Audiobooks and MP3s
You can purchase, transfer, and play audiobooks from Audible.com as well as transfer 
MP3 files to Kindle to play as background audio while you read. 
AUDIOBOOKS FROM AUDIBLE.COM
Kindle supports the thousands of audiobooks available through Audible.com. You  
can purchase and download one or more of these books from Audible.com through 
your Windows or Mac-based computer and then transfer these books over USB to 
your Kindle’s “Audible” folder, and listen to them on your Kindle. Once on your Kindle, 
an Audible file will be displayed on your Home screen with your other documents. 
The file will have the word “audio” next to the title to indicate that it is an audiobook.
AUDIOBOOK FORMATS FOR KINDLE
Audible offers five versions of its audiobook format. Kindle is compatible with formats 
4 and Audible Enhanced (AAX). Formats 1, 2, 3 and audiobooks provided from other 
sources are not supported.
ACTIVATION, PURCHASE, DOWNLOAD, AND TRANSFER
The first time you play an Audible audiobook, you will be prompted to register your 
Kindle with Audible. Make sure you register with your Audible account name and 
password, not your Amazon account credentials. For more information on Audible,  
go to http://www.audible.com.

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To transfer audiobooks to your Kindle, follow these steps:
1.   Connect your Kindle to your computer, using the USB cable that came with  
the device. 
2.   Your Kindle should appear on your computer in the same location you would 
normally find an external USB drive. 
3.   Open your Kindle. You should see a folder entitled “Audible.” Drag any audiobooks 
you want to play on your Kindle into this folder. 
4.   Using your computer, un-mount your Kindle from your computer. The content you 
transferred should now appear in Home. 
 Tip: To pause the playing of Audible, press the space bar on the keyboard and press 
the spacebar again to resume.
TRANSFERRING MP3s
You can transfer your MP3 files to Kindle by copying them to the “music” folder on 
your Kindle over USB. For more information on connecting your computer over USB, 
see Making the Connection earlier in this chapter.
Kindle only supports MP3 audio files; AAC, WAV and other music file formats are  
not supported.
To transfer MP3s to your Kindle, follow these steps:
1.   Connect your Kindle to your computer, using the USB cable that came with  
the device. 
2.   Your Kindle should appear on your computer in the same location you would 
normally find an external USB drive. 
3.   Open your Kindle. You should see a folder entitled “music.” Drag any MP3s you’d 
like to play on your Kindle, into this folder. 
4.  Using your computer, un-mount your Kindle from your computer. 
For more information on playing background music, see Chapter 3.
 Tip: While there is no limit to the number of MP3 files and audiobooks that you 
can transfer to your Kindle, keep in mind that these files are larger, and space may 
become a consideration.

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CHAPTER 9:  
Your Kindle and Amazon.com
In addition to shopping directly from your device, you can acquire the same 
books, magazines, newspaper subscriptions, and other content you find on the 
 Kindle Store using a Web browser on your computer. You can also go to the  
Manage Your Kindle page on Amazon.com to manage your Kindle account, change  
or cancel a subscription, or look up a past Kindle order. If you need help, Kindle 
Support on Amazon.com gives you information, e-mail, and phone access to 
dedicated customer service representatives.
9.1 Shopping for Kindle Content on Amazon.com
This section shows you how to purchase content for your Kindle on Amazon.com.  
As with purchases on the Kindle Store, Kindle content is auto-delivered wirelessly  
to your Kindle at no additional charge.
BROWSING THE KINDLE STORE
When browsing the Kindle Store on Amazon.com, you use categories and sub-
categories to find content that suits your interests. Each page shows listings of content 
relevant to the categories or sub categories you have navigated to and clicked on. 
Once inside a category, you can further refine your browse by topic. Each page shows 
the path taken so you can easily retrace your steps.
SEARCHING THE KINDLE STORE
When searching the Kindle Store on Amazon.com, you use the Amazon.com search 
engine to find relevant Kindle content associated with the keyword or phrase that 
you type into the search box. The search engine finds and displays lists of content 
along with descriptive images, titles, authors and ratings. You can narrow results by 
categories by clicking on the drop-down list located in the upper right corner of the 
Search Results page.
GETTING THE DETAILS
The product detail page for Kindle content provides the most pertinent information 
to help you make a purchase decision. In addition to cover image, title, author and 

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pricing information, the product detail page gives you insight into the content from 
other readers. For example, you can read customer reviews and check out “Customers 
who bought this also bought” to find out what other customers have enjoyed. From 
the product detail page you can purchase Kindle books, newspapers, blogs and other 
periodicals with Amazon.com 1-Click.
ORDERING CONTENT
Ordering content from the product detail page is as easy as the click of a button. 
Similar to ordering directly from your Kindle, you can place orders from detail pages 
on Amazon.com and receive your content in usually under a minute. Once you make 
a selection, your order is auto-delivered wirelessly to your Kindle. You do not need to 
use your computer to download your content. If you have more than one Kindle, you 
can use the drop-down menu below the Buy button to choose which Kindle should 
receive your order.
The following describes the “buy box” actions:
Buy now with 1-Click: — click this button to purchase a Kindle book or current 
periodical issue. Your order will be auto-delivered wirelessly to your Kindle in under  
a minute.
Subscribe now with 1-Click — click this button to start a newspaper, magazine, or 
blog subscription with a 14-day free trial. Your subscription will be auto-delivered 
wirelessly to your Kindle. You can cancel at any time during your 14-day free trial and 
you will not be charged.
Send sample now — click this button to receive a free sample of a book on your 
Kindle. You can read the beginning of the book for free. If you enjoy it, you can make  
a purchase directly from your Kindle or return to the Kindle Store on Amazon.com  
if you prefer to purchase from your computer.
9.2 Managing Your Kindle on Amazon.com
This section gives you instructions on how to find and use the Manage Your Kindle 
page on Amazon.com. The Manage Your Kindle page is a versatile online tool  
you can use to view and manage your Kindle content, personal settings, and account 
information. It can be found at: http://www.amazon.com/manageyourkindle 

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Below are some of the tasks you can manage:
MANAGING YOUR DEVICE
Your Kindle(s)  
Edit Info: manages the same options available on Kindle’s Settings menu such 
as the name that appears on the top of your Kindle Home screen; allows you 
to change your Kindle e-mail address to which you or others can send e-mail 
attachments to be read on your Kindle (see Chapter 8 for more information on 
converting personal documents); lists your Kindle’s serial number.
Deregister: disassociates the Kindle from your account if you transfer ownership 
of the device to someone else.
Register a new Kindle: registers your Kindle to your personal Amazon.com account.
Your iPhones and iPod Touches — explains how you can read your Kindle books 
on your iPhone or iPod Touch using the free Kindle for iPhone.
Your Kindle approved e-mail list — allows you to maintain a list of e-mail addresses 
authorized to send e-mail personal documents to your Kindle.
MANAGING YOUR ORDERS
Delivery status for — view the status of recently ordered books and your 
subscriptions to determine what content has been recently delivered wirelessly  
to your Kindle(s).
Your default 1-Click payment method — allows you to update the payment method 
Kindle uses to make purchases on Amazon.com. All Kindle transactions are  
completed with 1-Click. Changes made to your default 1-Click method will apply  
to your future Amazon.com 1-Click transactions, but will not change your  
current active Kindle subscriptions.

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Your active Kindle subscriptions — view which subscriptions are currently active, 
change payment information, and see billing details, and re-download past issues 
up to seven issues (including the current issue). You can see all of your active and 
inactive subscriptions by going to “Manage Your Subscriptions,” which you access 
from the Your Account or Manage Your Kindle pages. Click the “+” located next  
to the name of the periodical to download individual editions to your computer  
or to a specific Kindle device.
Your orders and individual charges — view your purchase history and re-download 
past orders. You can view details of individual orders which include information such 
as order date and total charges. Click the “+” located next to the name of a title to 
download individual orders to your computer or to a specific Kindle device.
Manage synchronization between devices.  Learn more. — allows you to turn 
Whispersync off or on.  When Whispersync is off, your book will still open to the last 
page read on that Kindle, but Whispersync will no longer sync its bookmarks  
or furthest page read with other Kindles.  If you plan to read the same book on more 
than one Kindle at a time, it is recommended that you keep synchronization on.
DOWNLOADING CONTENT FROM YOUR COMPUTER
To transfer content downloaded to your computer, over to your Kindle, follow  
these steps:
1.   Connect the USB cable (provided with your Kindle) to the Kindle and  
your computer. 
2.   Your Kindle should appear on your computer in the same location you would 
normally find an external USB drive. 
3.   Open your Kindle. You should see a folder entitled “documents.” 
4.   Transfer the downloaded files into the “documents” folder of your Kindle. 
5.   Using your computer, un-mount your Kindle from your computer. The content  
you transferred should now appear in Home. 

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9.3 Contacting Kindle Support 
If you have problems with your Kindle, try using the Kindle Support Web site or one 
of our Customer Service members will be happy to help.
KINDLE SUPPORT WEB ADDRESS:
http://www.amazon.com/kindlesupport
KINDLE SUPPORT PHONE NUMBERS:
If you are calling from inside the U.S., call toll free:
1-866-321-8851
If you are calling from outside the US, call:
1-206-266-0927

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CHAPTER 10:  
Migrating Content to Your New Kindle
If you already own another Kindle, this section will help you understand how  
to transfer your content to your new device. Copies of all your books and recent 
issues of newspapers and magazines purchased from the Kindle Store are kept  
on Amazon.com. 
 Tip: You can download and share Kindle books with multiple Kindles registered 
to your Amazon account.
10.1 Transferring Books
To transfer Kindle books to your new device, follow these steps:
1.   Press the Home button. 
2.   Use the 5-way to underline “Archived Items” and press the 5-way to select. 
3.   Use the 5-way to underline the book you want to transfer. 
4.   Move the 5-way to the right and “add to home” will appear under the title.  
Press the 5-way to download the item to your new Kindle. 
You can also transfer books to your device by visiting the Manage Your Kindle page  
on Amazon.com with your computer. From your computer’s Web browser, open: 
http://www.amazon.com/manageyourkindle
Scroll down to the section entitled “Your orders and individual charges.” This lists  
the Kindle books you have purchased. Clicking the “+” sign next to a book expands 
the item’s window. On the right side of the window are two boxes, one called 
“Download to computer” and another with the name of one of your Kindle devices. 
(The device name is listed in the upper left corner of the device’s Home screen.)

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To transfer your purchased Kindle content using Whispernet:
1.   Pull down on the box containing the name of one of your Kindles and select  
the Kindle to which you want to download the content. 
2.   Select “Go.” 
3.  The content you transferred should now appear in Home. 
To transfer your purchased Kindle content over USB:
1.  Select “Download to computer” and the file will appear on your desktop. 
2.   Connect the USB cable (provided with your Kindle) to the Kindle and  
your computer. 
3.   Your Kindle should appear on your computer in the same location you would 
normally find an external USB drive. 
4.  Open your Kindle. You should see a folder entitled “documents.” 
5.  Transfer the downloaded files into the “documents” folder of your Kindle. 
6.   Using your computer, un-mount your Kindle from your computer. The content  
you transferred should now appear in Home. 
10.2 Transferring Periodical Subscriptions
To transfer a periodical subscription from one Kindle to another, follow these steps:
1.   From your computer’s Web browser, open http://www.amazon.com/
manageyourkindle 
2.  Scroll down to the section entitled “Your Active Kindle subscriptions.” 
3.   Under “Deliver future editions,” select the Kindle to which you’d like the 
subscription to be transferred and select “Save.” 
4.   Upon the next delivery of your subscription, the periodical will appear  
in the designated Kindle. 

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10.3 Transferring Personal Documents
To transfer personal documents you have stored on a Kindle to another Kindle, follow 
these steps:
1.   Connect the Kindle you want to transfer information from to your computer using 
the USB cable provided for that particular Kindle. 
2.   Your Kindle should appear on your computer in the same location you would 
normally find an external USB drive. 
3.   Open your Kindle. You should see a folder entitled “documents.” Transfer your 
personal documents from this folder to the computer’s desktop. 
4.  Using your computer, un-mount your Kindle from your computer. 
5.   Connect the Kindle you want to receive the personal documents to your computer 
using the USB cable provided for that particular Kindle. 
6.   Open your Kindle. Transfer your personal documents from your computer desktop 
to your Kindle’s “documents” folder. 
7.   Using your computer, un-mount your Kindle from your computer. The content you 
transferred should now appear in Home. 
10.4 Transferring Audiobooks
To transfer audiobooks you have stored on a Kindle to another Kindle, follow  
these steps:
1.   Connect the Kindle you want to transfer an audiobook from, to your computer 
using the USB cable provided for that particular Kindle. 
2.   Your Kindle should appear on your computer in the same location you would 
normally find an external USB drive. 
3.   Open your Kindle. You should see a folder entitled “Audible.” Transfer this folder 
to the computer’s desktop. 
4.   Using your computer, un-mount your Kindle from your computer. 
5.   Connect the Kindle you want to receive the audiobooks to your computer using  
the USB cable provided for that particular Kindle. 
6.   Open your Kindle. Transfer the “Audible” folder from your computer desktop  
to your Kindle. You may receive a message asking if you want to replace the folder 
already on the Kindle, select “Replace” or “Yes.” 
7.   Using your computer, un-mount your Kindle from your computer. The content you 
transferred should now appear in Home. 

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The first time you play an Audible audiobook on your new Kindle, you will be 
prompted to register the device with Audible. Make sure you register with your 
Audible account name and password, not your Amazon account credentials.
10.5 Transferring MP3s
To transfer MP3s you have stored on a Kindle to another Kindle, follow these steps:
1.   Connect the Kindle you want to transfer an MP3 from, to your computer using the 
USB cable provided for that particular Kindle. 
2.   Your Kindle should appear on your computer in the same location you would 
normally find an external USB drive. 
3.   Open your Kindle. You should see a folder entitled “music.” Transfer this folder to 
the computer’s desktop. 
4.   Using your computer, un-mount your Kindle from your computer. 
5.   Connect the Kindle you want to receive the music folder to your computer using 
the USB cable provided for that particular Kindle. 
6.   Open your Kindle. Transfer the “music” folder from your computer desktop to your 
Kindle. You may receive a message asking if you want to replace the folder already 
on the Kindle, select “Replace” or “Yes.” 
7.  Using your computer, un-mount your Kindle from your computer. 

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APPENDIX
SAFETY AND COMPLIANCE INFORMATION
Use Responsibly. Read all instructions and safety information before use to  
avoid injury. 
 CAUTION! FAILURE TO FOLLOW THESE SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS COULD RESULT 
IN FIRE, ELECTRIC SHOCK, OR OTHER INJURY OR DAMAGE. 
MAINTAINING YOUR KINDLE
Do not use your Kindle or its accessories in rain, or near sinks or other wet locations.  
Take care not to spill any food or liquid in your Kindle.  If your device does get wet, 
unplug all cables, turn off the wireless (go to Menu, and choose Turn Wireless Off) 
and let the screen revert to the screen saver. Wait for the device to dry completely 
before sliding the switch to wake again. Do not attempt to dry your Kindle with an 
external heat source, such as a microwave, oven or hair dryer. Clean the screen with a 
soft cloth; be careful not to wipe it with anything abrasive. When carrying your Kindle 
in a bag or briefcase, keep the book cover on to avoid scratches. Don’t expose your 
Kindle to extreme heat or cold. For example, don’t leave it in the trunk of your car in 
sub-zero or high-heat conditions.
SERVICING YOUR DEVICE
If your device needs service, consult only Amazon.com authorized personnel 
by contacting us through Customer Support listed at the end of the Tips and 
Troubleshooting section. Faulty service may void the warranty.
BATTERY SAFETY
Charge the battery only in temperatures that range from 32° to 95° Fahrenheit  
(0° to 35° Celsius).

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HEADPHONE SAFETY
Listening to audio at high volume for extended periods of time can cause hearing 
damage. To avoid this problem, consider the tips below:
1.  Keep the volume down; 
2.  Avoid prolonged, continuous listening; and 
3.  Wear headphones that isolate the wanted audio from background noise. 
WIRELESS SAFETY AND COMPLIANCE
Turn Amazon Whispernet off in areas where wireless use is forbidden or when it may 
cause interference or danger. Some specific situations are described below. In general, 
you should not use your Kindle with Whispernet turned on any place you are not 
allowed to use a cellular device.
TURN OFF WIRELESS WHEN FLYING
To prevent possible interference with aircraft systems, the U.S. Federal Aviation 
Administration regulations require you to have permission from a crew member 
to use your device’s wireless service. If you have your wireless service turned off, 
you can use your Kindle for reading once a crew member has said it is okay to use 
electronic devices.
BE CAREFUL AROUND OTHER ELECTRONIC DEVICES
Kindle generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency (RF) energy and, if not 
used in accordance with its instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio 
communications and electronic equipment. External RF signals may affect improperly 
installed or inadequately shielded electronic operating systems, entertainment 
systems and personal medical devices. While most modern electronic equipment 
is shielded from external RF signals, if in doubt, check with the manufacturer. For 
personal medical devices (such as pacemakers and hearing aids), consult with your 
physician or the manufacturer to determine if they are adequately shielded from 
external RF signals.

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STEPS TO MINIMIZE INTERFERENCE
If your Kindle does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception 
(which you can determine by turning your Kindle off and on), you can try to correct 
the interference by one or more of the following measures: reorient or relocate the 
receiving antenna for the radio or television; increase the separation between the 
radio or television and your Kindle; connect equipment and receivers to different 
outlets; or consult the radio or television manufacturer or an experienced radio/TV 
technician for help.
WATCH FOR SIGNS
There are some places where RF signals could constitute a hazard, such as health care 
facilities, and construction sites. If you are not sure, look around for signs indicating 
that two-way radios or cell phones should be turned off.
EXPOSURE TO RADIO FREQUENCY ENERGY
Your Kindle is designed and manufactured not to exceed the emission limits for 
exposure to RF energy set by the Federal Communications Commission of the 
United States (FCC).The exposure standard for wireless devices employs a unit of 
measurement known as the specific absorption rate, or SAR. The SAR limit set by 
the FCC is 1.6 watts per kilogram (W/kg). Tests for SAR are conducted using standard 
operating positions accepted by the FCC with the device transmitting at its highest 
certified power level in all tested frequency bands. Although the SAR is determined 
at the highest certified power level, the actual SAR level of Kindle while operating can 
be well below the maximum value. This is because Kindle is designed to operate at 
multiple power levels so as to use only the power required to reach the network. In 
general, the closer you are to a wireless base-station antenna, the lower the power 
output. The highest measured SAR value for this model Kindle as reported to the 
FCC when held at least 0.31 of an inch (8.0 mm) from the body is 1.49 W/kg. SAR 
information on this Kindle is on file with the FCC and can be found under the Display 
Grant section of http://www.fcc.gov/oet/ea/ after searching on the FCC ID for this 
device. The FCC ID number for this Kindle can be found on the back of the device.
This device may exceed FCC RF exposure guidelines if positioned closer than 0.31 of 
an inch (8.0 mm) from the body while wireless is on.  If you place this device on your 
lap or against your body while wireless is on, you should place at least 0.31 of an inch 

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(8.0 mm) of non-metallic material between the device and your body or use  
an Amazon-branded book cover designed for the device to be sure that human 
exposure to RF energy does not exceed the FCC guidelines. 
FCC COMPLIANCE STATEMENT
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the 
following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference; and  
(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may 
cause undesired operation.
This device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital 
device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide 
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. 
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular 
installation.
This device meets the FCC Radio Frequency Emission Guidelines and is certified with 
the FCC as the FCC ID number found on the back of the device.
RECYCLING KINDLE PROPERLY
In some areas, the disposal of certain electronic devices is regulated. Make sure you 
dispose of or recycle Kindle in accordance with your local laws and regulations. For 
information about recycling Kindle, go to: http://www.amazon.com/kindle-recycling.

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UL CERTIFICATION NUMBER
The UL Certification Number for this Kindle can be found on the back of the device.
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Display — 9.7” diagonal electrophoretic display, 1200 x 824 pixel resolution, 
150 pixels per inch, 16-level gray scale.
Size — 10.4 inches by 7.2 inches by 0.38 inches (264.5mm x 182mm x 9.7mm).
Weight — 18.9 ounces (535g).
Storage — 4GB internal storage, approximately 3.3GB available to the user.
Audio — 3.5mm stereo headphone jack, built-in stereo speakers.
Power — AC power adapter and rechargeable lithium polymer battery.
Connectivity — USB 2.0 (micro-B connector) EVDO/CDMA wireless modem.
Operating temperature — 32°F to 95°F (0°C to 35°C).
Storage temperature — 14°F to 113°F (-10°C to 45°C).

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ONE-YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY
This Warranty is provided by Amazon Fulfillment Services, Inc. for the Kindle Device 
(the “Device”).
We warrant the Device against defects in materials and workmanship under ordinary 
consumer use for one year from the date of original retail purchase. During this 
warranty period, if a defect arises in the Device, and you follow the instructions for 
returning the Device, we will, at our option, either (i) repair the Device using either 
new or refurbished parts, (ii) replace the Device with a new or refurbished Device, or 
(iii) refund the purchase price of the Device.
This limited warranty applies to any repair, replacement part or replacement Device 
for the remainder of the original warranty period or for ninety days, whichever period 
is longer. All replaced parts and Devices for which a refund is given shall become 
our property. This limited warranty applies only to hardware components of the 
Device that are not subject to accident, misuse, neglect, fire or other external causes, 
alterations, repair, or commercial use.
Instructions. Please contact Customer Service for specific instructions about how to 
obtain warranty service for your Device:
In the United States: 1-866-321-8851
Outside the United States: 1-206-266-0927 
In general, you will need to deliver your Device, postage paid, in either its original 
packaging or in equally protective packaging to the address specified by Customer 
Service. Before you deliver your Device for warranty service, it is your responsibility 
to back up any data, software, or other materials you may have stored or preserved 
on your Device. It is possible that such data, software or other materials will be lost or 
reformatted during service, and we will not be responsible for any such damage  
or loss.
LIMITATIONS. 
TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE WARRANTY AND REMEDIES SET FORTH 
ABOVE ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES, 
AND WE SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM ALL STATUTORY OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, 
INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS 

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FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND AGAINST HIDDEN OR LATENT DEFECTS. IF WE 
CANNOT LAWFULLY DISCLAIM STATUTORY OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, THEN TO 
THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, ALL SUCH WARRANTIES SHALL BE LIMITED 
IN DURATION TO THE DURATION OF THIS EXPRESS LIMITED WARRANTY AND 
TO REPAIR OR REPLACEMENT SERVICE AS DETERMINED BY US IN OUR SOLE 
DISCRETION. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN 
IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
WE ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR DIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR 
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES RESULTING FROM ANY BREACH OF WARRANTY 
OR UNDER ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE 
EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO 
THE ABOVE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may have other rights 
which vary from state to state.

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PATENT NOTICES
The Kindle device and/or methods used in association with the Kindle device may  
be covered by one or more patents or pending patent applications.
MPEG Layer-3 audio decoding technology licensed from Fraunhofer IIS and Thomson.
COPYRIGHT AND TRADEMARK NOTICES
Amazon Kindle DX device software, the Amazon Kindle DX Quick Start Guide, and 
the Amazon Kindle DX User’s Guide © 2004 - 2009 Amazon Technologies, Inc. or its 
affiliates.  All rights reserved.
1-CLICK, AMAZON, the AMAZON.COM LOGO, the AMAZONKINDLE LOGO,  
AMAZON KINDLE DX, AUDIBLE, KINDLE, MOBIPOCKET, WHISPERNET and 
WHISPERSYNC are trademarks of Amazon Technologies, Inc. or its affiliates. 
Java and all Java based trademarks and logos are trademarks  
or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the U.S.  
and other countries.
NF Browser v3.4 © 1996 – 2008 ACCESS Co., Ltd.  ACCESS is a trademark 
or registered trademark of ACCESS Co., Ltd. in Japan and other countries.
RealSpeakTM Solo © 2008 Nuance Communications, Inc.  RealSpeakTM and Nuance® 
are trademarks or registered trademarks of Nuance Communications, Inc. in the 
United States and/or other countries.
Native PDF support via Adobe® Reader® technology.
All other brands, product names, company names, trademarks, and service marks  
are the properties of their respective owners.