Andrew Wireless Innovations Group RPT-MMR8L Booster User Manual User s Manual
Andrew Wireless Innovations Group Booster User s Manual
Manual
User’s Manual for MMR8L L Single Band Remote Unit ID No: 163511 Page 1 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L © Copyright 2005 Mikom GmbH All rights reserved. All information contained in this manual has been revised thoroughly. Yet Mikom accepts no liability for any omissions or faults. Mikom reserves the right to change all hard- and software characteristics without notice. Names of products mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies. No parts of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means, electronical, mechanical photocopying, recording or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Mikom GmbH An Andrew Company, 27-January-2005 Page 2 M0106ASB.doc TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. GENERAL 1.1. USED ABBREVIATIONS 1.2. HEALTH AND SAFETY WARNINGS 1.3. PREAMBLE 1.4. INTERNATIONAL CONTACT ADDRESSES 2. INTRODUCTION 11 2.1. PURPOSE 11 2.2. THE MMR8L L SINGLE BAND REMOTE UNIT 11 3. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 13 3.1. GENERAL 13 3.2. COMPONENTS OF THE MMR8L L REMOTE UNIT 14 4. INSTALLATION 15 4.1. MECHANICAL INSTALLATION 4.1.1. General 4.1.2. Wall and Pole Mounting 15 15 16 4.2. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION 4.2.1. General 4.2.2. Connections 4.2.3. Grounding 4.2.4. Power Connection 4.2.5. Connection of the Antenna Cables 4.2.6. Optical Fibre Cable Connection 4.2.7. Protective Tube Kit 17 17 18 18 19 20 20 24 5. COMMISSIONING 27 5.1. GENERAL 27 5.2. AUTO-LEVELLING 27 6. ALARMS 29 6.1. BITE AND ALARMS 29 6.2. HANDLING OF ALARMS 29 6.3. ALARM STATUS 29 6.4. LED ALARMS 30 6.5. EXTERNAL ALARM INPUTS AND OUTPUTS 31 6.6. TROUBLESHOOTING 32 ID No: 163511 Page 3 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L 7. MAINTENANCE 33 7.1. MAINTENANCE 33 7.2. GENERAL 34 7.3. REPLACEMENT OF POWER SUPPLY 35 8. 8.1. 8.2. 8.3. 9. APPENDIX 37 LAYOUT 37 SPECIFICATIONS 8.2.1. Electrical Specifications 8.2.2. Environmental and Safety Specifications 8.2.3. Mechanical Specifications 38 38 39 40 PARTS LIST 40 INDEX 41 10. LIST OF CHANGES 42 FIGURES AND TABLES figure 3-1 Configuration of an MMR8L L remote unit................................................ 13 figure 3-2 MMR8L L, base ........................................................................................ 14 figure 3-3 MMR8L L, lid ............................................................................................ 14 figure 4-1 Wall mounting........................................................................................... 16 figure 4-2 Pole mounting .......................................................................................... 16 figure 4-3 Connector flange ...................................................................................... 18 figure 4-4 Grounding bolt .......................................................................................... 18 figure 4-5 AC mains plug .......................................................................................... 19 figure 4-6 DC mains plug .......................................................................................... 19 figure 4-7 Protective plug assembly.......................................................................... 22 figure 4-8 Tube kit installation................................................................................... 25 figure 6-1 Connecting board ..................................................................................... 31 figure 7-1 Locker with key......................................................................................... 34 figure 7-2 Front and top cover screws ...................................................................... 34 figure 7-3 Position of mains power switch................................................................. 34 figure 7-4 Power supply screws................................................................................ 35 figure 8-1 Layout of the remote unit.......................................................................... 37 table 1-1 List of international contact addresses......................................................... 9 table 6-1 LED alarms ................................................................................................ 30 table 7-1 Specified torques for various screw types ................................................. 33 Page 4 M0106ASB.doc 1 General 1. GENERAL 1.1. USED ABBREVIATIONS ALC AMPS APAC BCCH BITE BTS CDMA CEPT CF CFO DL EDGE ESD ETS ETSI FSK GSM I2C-Bus ID No IF LMT MS NSO OMC PCMCIA PCS PSTN Rev RF RLP RSSI RTC RX SCL SDA TCH TDMA TX UL UMTS UPS VSWR Automatic Level Control American Mobile Phone System or Advanced Mobile Phone System Automatic Power Adjustment Circuit Broadcast Control Channel Built In Test Equipment Base Transceiver Station Code Division Multiple Access Conférénce Européenne des Postes et Télécommunications Center Frequency Center Frequency Offset Downlink Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution Electrostatic Discharge European Telecommunication Standard European Telecommunication Standards Institute Frequency Shift Keying Global System for Mobile Communication Inter Integrated Circuit Bus (Philips) Identification Number Intermediate Frequency Local Maintenance Terminal Mobile Station Network Supervision Option Operation and Maintenance Center Personal Computer Modem Communication International Association Personal Communication System Public Switched Telephone Network Revision Radio Frequency Radio Link Protocol Receive Signal Strength Indication Real Time Clock Receiver Serial Clock Serial Data Traffic Channel Time Division Multiple Access Transmitter Uplink Universal Mobile Telecommunication System Uninterruptible Power Supply Voltage Standing Wave Ratio ID No: 163511 Page 5 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L 1.2. HEALTH AND SAFETY WARNINGS 1. Only suitably qualified personnel is allowed to work on this unit and only after becoming familiar with all safety notices, installation, operation and maintenance procedures contained in this manual. 2. Read and obey all the warning labels attached to the unit. Make sure that the warning labels are kept in a legible condition and replace any missing or damaged labels. 3. Obey all general and regional installation and safety regulations relating to work on high voltage installations, as well as regulations covering correct use of tools and personal protective equipment. 4. Keep operating instructions within easy reach and make them available to all users. 5. It is the responsibility of the network provider to implement prevention measures to avoid health hazards which may be associated to radiation from the antenna(s) connected to the unit. 6. For US and Canadian installations: To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, the following antenna installation and device operating configurations must be satisfied: A separation distance of at least 40 cm must be maintained between the antenna of this device and all persons. RF exposure compliance may need to be addressed at the time of licensing, as required by the responsible FCC Bureau(s), including antenna co-location requirements of 1.1307(b)(3). Maximum permissible antenna gain, including coaxial cable loss, is 0 dBi. 7. Make sure access is restricted to qualified personnel. 8. Use this equipment only for the purpose specified by the manufacturer. Do not carry out any modifications or fit any spare parts which are not sold or recommended by the manufacturer. This could cause fires, electric shock or other injuries. 9. Due to power dissipation, the remote unit may reach a very high temperature. 10. Before opening the unit or (dis-)connecting the mains connector at the remote unit, ensure that mains supply is disconnected. 11. ESD precautions must be observed! Before commencing maintenance work, use the available grounding system to connect ESD protection measures. 12. This unit complies with European standard EN60950. Page 6 M0106ASB.doc 1 General 13. Make sure the system settings are according to the intended use (see also product information of manufacturer) and regulatory requirements are met. 14. Although the remote unit is internally protected against overvoltage, it is strongly recommended to earth the antenna cables close to the remote unit’s antenna connectors for protection against atmospheric discharge. 15. Laser radiation – Class 1! Do not stare into the beam; do not view it directly or with optical instruments. ID No: 163511 Page 7 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L 1.3. PREAMBLE Mikom An Andrew Company is a leading manufacturer of coverage equipment for mobile radio networks, specializing in low cost, high performance, RF and optical repeaters. Our optical distributed networks and RF repeater systems provide coverage for every application: outdoor use, indoor installations, tunnels, subways and many more. Mikom has engineering and manufacturing facilities in Germany, Italy and the USA. In addition, it maintains many field engineering offices throughout the world. Mikom GmbH operates a quality management system which complies with the requirements of ISO 9001. All equipment is manufactured using only highly reliable materials. In order to ensure constant first-rate quality of the products, a comprehensive quality assurance has been conducted at all fabrication stages. Every component leaves the factory only after a thorough final acceptance test, accompanied by a test certificate guaranteeing optimal function. The declaration of conformity for the product is available on request via the local offices or from Mikom GmbH An Andrew Company directly. Any intervention must be carried out by authorized persons only. If technical assistance for the product is required, please contact the local office or Mikom directly at one of the following addresses: Mikom GmbH An Andrew Company Industriering 10 86675 Buchdorf Germany Phone: +49 (0) 9099 69 0 Fax: +49 (0) 9099 69 930 email: WIsupport.germany@andrew.com for The Americas: Mikom US An Andrew Company Phone: +1 (919) 771-2570 email: WIsupport.us@andrew.com When set-up is performed according to this manual, the system will operate without complications for a significant length of time. Page 8 M0106ASB.doc 1 General 1.4. INTERNATIONAL CONTACT ADDRESSES in Australia in France in the USA 6 Stuart Street Padstow NSW 2211 Z.I. des Ebisoires 78370 Plaisir Australia France 108 Rand Park Drive Garner NC 27529 USA Phone: +61 (2) 9774-4200 Fax: +61 (2) 9774-4500 email: Phone: +33 (1)30-79-15-36 Fax: +33 (1) 30-55-55-37 email: Phone: +1 (919) 771-2570 Fax: + 1 (919) 771email: WIsupport.australia@andrew.com WIsupport.france@andrew.com WIsupport.us@andrew.com in the UK in China in Canada Guildgate House Pelican Lane Newbury RG14 1NX, Berkshire, U.K. Rm 915 Chevalier 1815 Ironstone Manor, # 12 Commercial Centre; 8 Wang Pickering, Ontario L1W 3W9 Hoi Rd; Kowloon Bay SAR, Hong Kong Canada Phone: +44 (1635) 569-695 Fax: +44 (1635) 569-463 email: Phone: +852 3106-6100 Fax: +852 2751-7800 email: Phone: +1 (905) 839-3474 Fax: +1 (905) 839-4663 email: WIsupport.uk@andrew.com WIsupport.china@andrew.com WIsupport.canada@andrew.com in Switzerland in Italy in Austria Tiergartenweg 1 4710 Balsthal Switzerland Via De Crescenzi 40 48018 Faenza Italy Weglgasse 10 2320 Schwechat Austria Phone: +41 (6238) 61260 Fax: +41 (6238) 61261 email: Phone: +39 0546 697111 Fax: +39 0546 682768 email: Phone: +43 (1) 706 – 3999 Fax: +43 (1) 706 – 39999 email: WIsupport.switzerland@andrew.com WIsupport.italia@andrew.com WIsupport.austria@andrew.com in the Czech Republic U Morusi 888 530 06 Pardubice-Svitkov Czech. Republic Phone: +42 (0406) 301280 Fax: +42 (0406) 301298 email: WIsupport.czechrep@andrew.com table 1-1 List of international contact addresses ID No: 163511 Page 9 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L For your notes: Page 10 M0106ASB.doc 2 Introduction 2. INTRODUCTION 2.1. PURPOSE Cellular telephone systems transmit signals in two directions between base transceiver station (BTS) and mobile stations (MS) within the signal coverage area. If weak signal transmissions occur within the coverage area because of indoor applications, topological conditions or distance from the transmitter, extension of the transmission range can be achieved by means of an optical distribution system. Such a system contains an optical master unit and a remote unit. The number of the remote unit depends on the hardware and software configuration. The remote unit is connected to the master unit with optical links. The optical loss must be less than 10 dB inclusive optical couplers or splitters. The master unit is the connection to the base transceiver stations. The configuration of a master unit depends on the number of the remote units and the frequency range. The optical transmission uses WDM-systems with a wavelength of 1550 nm in the uplink and 1310 nm in the downlink. 2.2. THE MMR8L L SINGLE BAND REMOTE UNIT The MMR8L L is a single-band multi-operator remote unit. It is used in conjunction with a master unit in the MMR optical distribution system. This system transports the whole LMR band simultaneously providing a cost effective solution for distributing capacity from one or more base stations. The MMR8L L transports signals on the RF layer in a very inexpensive manner. This means that services from various operators can be transmitted simultaneously from a cluster of base station to a remote location over the same fibre. ID No: 163511 Page 11 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L For your notes: Page 12 M0106ASB.doc 3 Functional Description 3. FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 3.1. GENERAL The following figure shows the configuration of an MMR8L L remote unit. E1099BR figure 3-1 Configuration of an MMR8L L remote unit ID No: 163511 Page 13 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L 3.2. COMPONENTS OF THE MMR8L L REMOTE UNIT The actual configuration of the remote unit can be seen at the configuration list which is part of the delivery. The following figure shows an exemplary view of an MMR8L L remote unit to illustrate the individual components. Final Amplifier Control Board DC/ DC converter Optical interface Connecting Board Duplexer figure 3-2 MMR8L L, base Page 14 Power Supply figure 3-3 MMR8L L, lid M0106ASB.doc 4 Installation 4. INSTALLATION 4.1. MECHANICAL INSTALLATION 4.1.1. General Read the health and safety warnings in chapter 1.2 Health and Safety Warnings. 1. Do not install the unit in a way or at a place where the specifications outlined in the Environmental and Safety Specifications leaflet of the manufacturer are not met. 2. It is strongly recommended to install the unit vertically. If a different installation of the remote unit is required, please contact customer service for further information. 3. It is recommended only to use the mounting hardware delivered by the manufacturer. If different mounting hardware is used, the specifications for stationary use of the remote unit must not be exceeded. ) Note: 4. Exceeding the specified load limits may cause the loss of warranty! The unit is considerably heavy. Make sure that a suitable mounting surface is used. Ensure there is adequate manpower to handle the weight of the system. 5. Due to power dissipation, the remote unit may reach a very high temperature. Ensure sufficient airflow for ventilation. Above and below the unit a minimum distance of 300 mm to ceiling, floor, etc. has to be kept. Also observe the instructions in the individual mounting procedures. If any different or additional mounting material is used, ensure that the mounting remains as safe as the mounting designed by the manufacturer. Ensure that the static and dynamic strengths are adequate for the environmental conditions of the site. The mounting itself must not vibrate, swing or move in any way that might cause damage to the remote unit. ) Note: The remote unit is delivered with a pre-mounted front cover. This cover is of vital importance for the passive cooling of the unit. Thus, do not operate the unit without cover. ID No: 163511 Page 15 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L 4.1.2. Wall and Pole Mounting Wall and pole mounting equipment for the unit is available. For the according mounting please refer to the mounting plan (drawing) that is part of the delivery. V1628M0 figure 4-1 Wall mounting Page 16 V1628M1 figure 4-2 Pole mounting M0106ASB.doc 4 Installation 4.2. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION 4.2.1. General Read the health and safety warnings in chapter 1.2 Health and Safety Warnings. 1. This unit contains dangerous voltages. Loss of life, severe personal injury or property damage can be the result if the instructions contained in this manual are not followed. 2. It is compulsory to ground the unit before connecting power supply. A grounding bolt is provided on the cabinet to connect the ground bonding cable. 3. Although the remote unit is internally protected against overvoltage, it is strongly recommended to earth the antenna cables close to the remote unit’s antenna connectors for protection against atmospheric discharge. In areas with strong lightning it is strongly recommended to insert additional lightning protection. 4. If the mains connector of the remote unit is not easily accessible, a separation device in the mains circuit must be provided within easy reach. 5. Before connecting or disconnecting the mains connector at the remote unit, ensure that mains supply is disconnected. 6. Make sure that an appropriate circuit breaker and an overcurrent limiting device are connected between mains and remote unit. 7. A connection of mains supply to a power socket requires the power socket to be nearby the remote unit. 8. The remote unit might be supplied from IT mains. (The maximum nominal line to line voltage must not exceed 400VAC). 9. Incorrectly wired connections can destroy electrical and electronic components. 10. To avoid corrosion at the connectors caused by electrochemical processes, the material of the cable connectors must not cause a higher potential difference than 0.6V (see electrochemical contact series). 11. It is sufficient to tighten the N antenna connector hand-screwed. Any use of a tool (e.g. pair of pliers) might cause damage to the connector and thus lead to malfunctioning of the remote unit. 12. For unstabilized electric networks which frequently generate spikes, it is advised to use a voltage limiting device. 13. The unit complies with the surge requirement according to EN 61000-4-5 (fine protection); however, it is recommended to install an additional medium (via local supply connection) and/or coarse protection (external surge protection) depending on the individual application in order to avoid damage caused by overcurrent. 14. Observe the labels on the front panels before connecting or disconnecting any cables. ID No: 163511 Page 17 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L 4.2.2. Connections Cable gland (e.g. external alarms cable) N-connector mobile / antenna for Mains connector LED Optical connector figure 4-3 Connector flange 4.2.3. Grounding figure 4-4 Grounding bolt Grounding must be carried out. Connect an earth bonding cable to the grounding connection provided at the outside of the remote unit (see figure 4-3 Connector flange). Do not use the grounding connection to connect external devices. After loosening the hex nut, connect the earth bonding cable between the two washers as illustrated in figure 4-4 Grounding bolt. Then, fasten all parts again with the hex nut. Page 18 M0106ASB.doc 4 Installation 4.2.4. Power Connection Before connecting electrical power to the units, the system must be grounded as described in the previous chapter. Mains power must be connected at the mains connector of the unit (see figure 4-3 Connector flange). The power supply plug is part of the delivery. The correct wiring of the power supply plug is as follows: G1055Z0 figure 4-5 AC mains plug G1055Z0 figure 4-6 DC mains plug For the AC power supply connection, a minimum cross section of 1.5 mm2 is required and for the DC power supply connection, a minimum cross section of 2.5 mm2 is required. Each wire must observe the applicable national regulations regarding loop impedance, voltage drop, and methods of installation. Make sure to connect the correct voltage to the unit. ) Note: Do not connect or disconnect the power cord at the mains connector while power is on. Turn off mains* power before connecting the power cord at the remote unit, then, engage mains again. * Mains power must be interrupted with an external mains breaker. For the mains breaker, observe the following recommendation: 120 Volt / 20 Amp max. or 240 Volt / 16 Amp, single-phase, 50/60 Hz AC service is needed, i.e. the external AC breaker should be 20 Amps max. for 120-Volt service or 16 Amps for 240-Volt service. For the DC power supply, observe the local regulations of the DC service provider. ID No: 163511 Page 19 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L 4.2.5. Connection of the Antenna Cables The remote unit has an N-type antenna connector or can be delivered with a 7/16 adapter. For its location please refer to figure 4-3 Connector flange. For mounting the cable connectors, it is recommended to refer to the corresponding documentation of the connector manufacturer. The bending radius of the antenna cables must remain within the given specifications. For the selection of cable and antenna it should be considered that a cable with higher loss is less expensive but on the other hand it impairs performance. It is sufficient to tighten the N-type (or 7/16) antenna connectors handtight. The use of a tool (like pliers) may cause damage to the connector and, therefore, lead to a malfunctioning of the remote unit. 4.2.6. Optical Fibre Cable Connection In case of a backbone structure it has to be guaranteed that there is a minimum wavelength difference of 20 nm. This will be guaranteed by using four different optical interfaces with four different wavelengths according to ITU grid. Thus, there are also four different remote units. In one optical backbone, each type of unit can only be used once! Rules for optical fibre connection Optical signals are transmitted by use of optical fibres. When connecting these fibres observe the following instructions. ) Note: Care should be taken when connecting and disconnecting fibre optic cables. Scratches and dust significantly affect system performance and may permanently damage the connector. Always use protective caps on fibre optic connectors not in use. In general optical fibres do not need special protective measures. However, protection against environmental influences e.g. rodents and humidity must be considered. The optical fibre is a single mode fibre. Type is E9/125µm with the following minimum requirements. Attenuation: <0.36 dB/km @ 1310 nm Dispersion: <3.5 ps/nm km @ 1310 nm Page 20 <0.26 dB/km @ 1550 nm <18.0 ps/nm km @ 1550 nm M0106ASB.doc 4 Installation The specified bending radius of the optical fibres must not be exceeded. The pigtails for the connection between mini master and remote unit must have a sufficient length. A protection for the feeding into units must be given. For MMR8L L the system attenuation of the optical fibres, including the connectors, must not exceed 10 dB. System attenuation and attenuation of optical components must be determined. This can be achieved by measuring attenuation and reflection with an appropriate measuring instrument. For pigtails, a total value of < 0.4 dB (measured to a reference plug) can be assumed due to the dead zone of the reflectometer. These measurements must be made with a sufficient length of optical fibre, at the in- and output of the device which has to be measured. Fibre cable connectors have to be of the same type (E2000APC) as the connectors used for the unit. The fibre optic cables are connected to the optical transceiver. ) Note: Angled connectors are not compatible with straight optical connectors; non-compatibility of connectors will result in permanent damage to both connectors. Before connecting the fibre cables, follow the procedure below to ensure optimized performance. It is important that these procedures are carried out with care: ¾ Remove fibre optic protective caps. ¾ Do not bend the fibre optic cable in a tight radius (< 4 cm) as this may cause cable damage and interrupt transmission. ¾ Using high-grade alcohol and lint-free cotton cleaning swabs, clean the end of the fibre optic cable that will be inserted in the optical connectors on the donor interface box. ¾ Blow out the laser receptacle with clean and dry compressed air to remove any particulate matter. ¾ Connect the fibre optic cables by inserting the cable end into the laser receptacle and aligning the key (on the cable end) with the keyed slot. ¾ Do not use any index matching gels or fluids of any kind in these connectors. Gels are intended for laboratory use and attract dirt in the field. ID No: 163511 Page 21 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L 4.2.6.1. Protective Plug Connection: A protective plug is provided for the connection of the fibre-optic cables. figure 4-7 Protective plug assembly ) Note: Page 22 Only high-quality connectors must be used for this type of plug. Qualified brands are Diamond or Huber & Suhner. M0106ASB.doc 4 Installation For plug assembly observe the following instruction. 1. Pass one or two contacts through the backshell and the clamp ring. 2. Place the contact(s) on the lower insulation body by pushing the groove of the contact into the cavity. If there is only one contact, cavity A must be used. Cavity B is used for the diversity path.* 3. Then, mount the upper insulation body on the lower insulation body. ** Cavity B Upper insulation body Cavity A 4. Bring the insulator into the plug. The narrow groove of the insulator must be fitted into the stamp of the plug. ** To release the contact for disassembling push the inner snap to the side and pull the contact out. To release upper and lower insulation body for disassembling, use a small screwdriver and carefully open the snap-connections at the left and the right side of the insulator without damaging them. 5. Fasten the insulator by screwing the 6. Place the appropriate seal parts (with backshell tight onto it. Use a spanner one groove for one contact or two with opening 32 to screw the grooves for two contacts) over the backshell tight (no gap). cable(s) and push them into the backshell. no gap ID No: 163511 Seals with one groove Page 23 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L 7. Bring the plastic ring over the cable(s), push it into the backshell and compress the seals and plastic ring by screwing the clamp ring tight (no gap) using a spanner with opening 20. *** Screw tight till gap is closed 8. Connect the plug to the optical fibre 9. To lock the connector push the black connector of the remote unit, again by locking ring forward.**** fitting a stamp on the plug into the groove of the connector. Groove Push forward to lock, pull back to free connection *** For disassembling, release the clamping ring and remove the seals and the plastic ring first. **** Locking mechanism: The system of locking the plug is based on a “push-pull” mechanism. The locking ring has to be pushed forward to lock the connector and pulled back to free the connection. 4.2.7. Protective Tube Kit As additional protection for the optical fibres, this connector type can be supplemented by a special tube kit. To fasten the tube correctly, first unscrew the clamp ring (if already installed) of the original plug kit. Then, proceed according to the following instruction: Page 24 M0106ASB.doc 4 Installation prot ect ive plug f ibre cable plast ic ring reducer Screw t he reducer t o t he prot ect ive plug backshell wit hout gap. coupling Place t he appropriat e seal part s (wit h) one groove f or one cont act or t wo grooves f or t wo cont act s) over t he cable(s) and push t hem int o t he backshell. prot ect ive t ube Push the fibre optic cable carefully through the tube until it comes out at the other end. Other end of tube G1055M0 figure 4-8 Tube kit installation ID No: 163511 Page 25 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L For your notes: Page 26 M0106ASB.doc 5 Commissioning 5. COMMISSIONING 5.1. GENERAL Read the health and safety warnings in chapter 1.2 Health and Safety Warnings as well as the description carefully to avoid mistakes and proceed step by step as described! • Do not operate the remote unit without terminating the antenna connectors. The antenna connectors may be terminated by connecting them to their respective antennas or to a dummy load. • Only qualified personnel should carry out the electrical, mechanical, commissioning and maintenance activities that require the unit to be powered on when open. • When opening the remote unit do not damage the warranty labels on the internal devices. The warranty is void if the seals are broken. • Ensure that all connections have been performed according to chapter 4.2.2 Connections. 5.2. AUTO-LEVELLING For a proper operation of the auto-levelling function, a defined level has to be set at the optical interface (DL) of the master unit. For details refer to the software manual of the master unit. ID No: 163511 Page 27 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L For your notes: Page 28 M0106ASB.doc 6 Alarms 6. ALARMS 6.1. BITE AND ALARMS The Built-In Test concept comprises the monitoring of the power supplies, the power amplifiers and the optical interface. All occurring alarms can be checked via software at the master unit. 6.2. HANDLING OF ALARMS As soon as the software acknowledges a valid alarm, a message is transmitted to the master unit. If the reason for the alarm has been cleared or if the alarm should continue, a new alarm message will not be repeated. If there was an interruption of at least five seconds after acknowledgement, a new alarm message will be generated. 6.3. ALARM STATUS For details refer to the corresponding software documentation of the Master Unit. ID No: 163511 Page 29 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L 6.4. LED ALARMS For local supervision, a LED on the connector flange of the remote unit gives an indication of possible reasons for alarms. This table shows possible on-site measures that could be checked before referring to the master unit alarm list. LED Indication Green Orange Red LED off Alarms Possible on-site measures No alarm Æ Status ok Door alarm Close the door (RUs with door). Alarms not directly related to RU: External alarms Check externally connected devices. Check fibre loss of optical link. Check optical connectors. Optical alarm Rx Clean optical connectors. (MU: Check optical output power of corresponding OTRx at master unit). (MU: Decrease DL input power of affected ALC alarm band). Alarms directly related to RU: Change power supply (RUs with door). Power 28V Replace the affected remote unit. Reduce environmental temperature. Temperature Eliminate thermal short circuit. Disconnect and connect mains. Fans should Fan run briefly (SW version > 2.4). If not, replace the fans at RU. I²C Disconnect and connect mains. Optical alarm Tx Amplifier “Power (MU: Change amplifier setting at MU Down” controller). Check power switch inside of RU (RUs with door). Mains Check mains cabling. Check mains power. table 6-1 LED alarms For the position of the LED see chapter 6.4 LED Alarms. Explicit troubleshooting is available in the MU software, (software manual or WEB Interface). Page 30 M0106ASB.doc 6 Alarms 6.5. EXTERNAL ALARM INPUTS AND OUTPUTS There are four alarm inputs and four alarm outputs. The alarm outputs (open collector output 5 V / 1 mA) are normally low. In case of an alarm they are high active (5V). They can be used to monitor alarms with an external alarm indicator. Each alarm output can be set individually to any alarm at the Remote Unit. For details please refer to the according chapter in the software manual of the Master Unit. ) Note: The manufacturer/ supplier of this system accepts no liability for damage caused by equipment connected to external outputs or by effects from such equipment. With the external alarm inputs, it is possible to monitor the status of connected devices, e.g. a UPS, via software. All alarm inputs are normally high (5V) without connection. The device to be monitored must be connected so that the alarm contacts (contact on the right is always GND) will be closed in case of an alarm (I max = 8 mA). The alarm inputs are potential-free with common ground. For the location of the external alarm inputs and outputs refer to figure 6-1 Connecting board. Settings have to be done via the MMR Master Controller and are described in the according software documentation. figure 6-1 Connecting board ID No: 163511 Page 31 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L 6.6. TROUBLESHOOTING The status of the remote unit can be checked via the MMR Master Unit (for details please refer to the software manual of the MMR Master Controller). Locally, the status can be checked at the LED, see chapter 6.4 LED Alarms. Page 32 M0106ASB.doc 7 Maintenance 7. MAINTENANCE 7.1. MAINTENANCE Read the health and safety warnings in chapter 1.2 Health and Safety Warnings. ) Note: The remote unit does not require preventative maintenance measures. Maintenance of the MMR8L L should be performed on a FRU (Field Replaceable Unit) basis only. Do not damage the warranty labels on the components, as this voids the warranty. The spare parts list contains only units that can be replaced without tuning or soldering work. ) Note: Defect parts should only be replaced by original parts from the supplier. All interventions inside the housing are at one’s own risk. ) Note: During maintenance ensure that the unit has been disconnected from mains. To open the cabinet of the MMR8L L, observe the instructions in chapter 4.1.1 General. ) Note: Before disconnecting any cables, label any unlabeled cables to ensure correct reconnection. To replace an FRU, use the appropriate tools. Replacement tools may be ordered from the supplier. All screws have a right-hand thread, turn the tool clockwise for tightening and anti-clockwise for loosening. SMA connectors have a specified torque of 100 Ncm. Use an appropriate tool to fasten and unfasten these connectors. Do not over-tighten the connectors or screws. The table below shows various screws with their respective torques. Screw Type Thread size M 2.0 M 2.5 M 3.0 M 4.0 M 5.0 Tallow-drop 40 82 145 330 650 Socket head cap Countersunk head Specified Torque (in Ncm) not in use 40 not in use 82 100 145 330 330 tbd. 650 table 7-1 Specified torques for various screw types ) Note: Do not forget to reinstall the front cover after the replacement procedure to ensure safe operation. If any FRU not contained in the following chapter needs to be replaced, contact customer service for additional instructions. ID No: 163511 Page 33 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L 7.2. GENERAL • To open the cabinet of the remote unit, first dismount the locker by unlocking it with the key (which is part of the delivery) and pulling it out carefully. • Then remove the front cover by loosening the four M5 socket head cap screws (circle-marked in figure 7-2 on the left). Do not remove those screws. When they are loosened, the front cover can be taken off. • To open the cabinet, unscrew the three M5 socket head cap screws (captive) of the top cover of the remote unit. • Set the mains power switch inside to On (I): • Close the cabinet. Front cover Locker figure 7-1 Locker with key Three top cover screws figure 7-2 Front and top cover screws Mains power switch ) Note: Do not forget to reinstall the front cover afterwards to ensure safe operation. • Check the status of the LED. Ensure it is showing a green light. figure 7-3 Position of mains power switch Page 34 M0106ASB.doc 7 Maintenance 7.3. REPLACEMENT OF POWER SUPPLY • To remove a power supply, first disconnect mains, mains cable and DC cable. • Unscrew the hexagon socket head cap screw on the left-hand side and loosen the other socket head cap screw on the right-hand side (circlemarked) with an Allen key. DC connector Mains connector • Pull the power supply out. • Apply heat-conducting paste to the mounting surface of the new power supply. figure 7-4 Power supply screws • Carefully insert the new power supply. • Fasten the two head cap screws. socket • Reconnect all cables. ID No: 163511 Page 35 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L For your notes: Page 36 M0106ASB.doc 8 Appendix 8. APPENDIX 8.1. LAYOUT figure 8-1 Layout of the remote unit ID No: 163511 Page 37 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L 8.2. SPECIFICATIONS 8.2.1. Electrical Specifications MMR8L L Mains power Power Supply 100 to 240 Vac 36 to 72 Vdc 180 W Power consumption Interface Number of connectors 1 single duplexed RF port BTS Interface Input power Micro: 33/43 dBM typical Connector N Female or DIN 7/16 Antenna Port Return loss 15 dB Connectors E2000/APC 8° Optical return loss 45 dBm minimum Fiber type Single mode E9/125 µm Optical link Optical link budget 0 to 10 dB Composite input power @ +4 dBm maximum OTRX master side System supervision and control RF on/off; External control ports Commands Summary Alarms Power supply Optical UL and DL failure RF UL and DL failure Temperature Door open Composite output power Supervision Frequency ranges Nominal 20 dB Bandwidth 51 MHz UL: 806 to 824 MHz 800 MHz band LMR DL: 851 to 869 MHz Mean rated output power 1) 40 dBm @ 1 carrier 40 dBm 3) Analog; 40 dBm 3) iDEN; 40 dBm TDMA/ EDGE; 40 dBm 3) CDMA; 38 dBm 3) WCDMA @ 2 carriers 37 dBm 3) Analog; 37 dBm 3) iDEN; 37 dBm 3) TDMA/ EDGE; 35 dBm 3) CDMA; 35 dBm 3) WCDMA Output power 2) @ 4 carriers 34 dBm 3) Analog; 34 dBm 3) iDEN 34 dBm 3) TDMA/ EDGE; 32 dBM 3) CDMA; 32 dBm 3) WCDMA @ 8 carriers 31 dBm 3) Analog; 31 dBm 3) iDEN 31 dBm 3) TDMA/ EDGE 29 dBm 3) CDMA; 29 dBm 3) WCDMA Intermodulation distance -60 dBc Page 38 M0106ASB.doc 8 Appendix Output tolerance over frequency Output tolerance over temperature ± 1.0 dB ± 1.0 dB ICP3 optimized 4) NF optimized 4) +33 dB 58 dB 50 Ohms ICP3 optimized 4) NF optimized 4) +1.5 dBm -9 dBm 13.5 dB 6.0 dB 33 dB 45 dB 70 dB factory set 50 Ohms L Gain 5) Gain @ remote unit 6) Output impedance Input ICP3 Noise figure (NF) 7) Gain 5) Gain @ remote unit 6) Automatic Level Control (ALC) Input impedance 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) Mean rated output power specified for signals with 0 dB peak to average signals. Note: The manufacturer' s rated output power of this equipment is for single carrier operation. For situations when multiple carrier signals are present, the rating would have to be reduced by 3.5 dB, especially where the output signal is re-radiated and can cause interference to adjacent band users. This power reduction is to be by means of input power or gain reduction and not by an attenuator at the output of the device. Spurious < -13 dBm @ 1 MHz RBW / -73 dBm @ 1 Hz RBW All dB and dBm figures are typical values. 0 to 10 dB optical loss Gain calculation from reference point A to B, auto-levelling active (gain range software adaptable ) Auto-levelling not active Note: The noise figure (NF) stated above refers to one Remote Unit (RU) per sector. The NF system increases with the number of the RUs per sector. It is recommended not to operate above four RUs per sector. With four RUs per sector, the system NF will be increased by 6 dB. All data is subject to change without notice! 8.2.2. Environmental and Safety Specifications ) Note: For detailed information, please refer to the Environmental and Safety Specifications leaflet of the supplier, related to ETS 300 019 (European Telecommunication Standard). Operating temperature range -33° C to +50° C Ingress protection IP66 All data is subject to change without notice! ID No: 163511 Page 39 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L 8.2.3. Mechanical Specifications ) Note: The unit is mounted directly to the wall or pole. Vertical mounting, and a spacing of 300 mm (11.8’’) above and below is required. Do not block air inlet and outlet. Height, width, depth 546 x 190 x 260 mm (21.5 x 7.5 x 10.25 inch) Weight 16 kg (35 lb) All data is subject to change without notice! 8.3. PARTS LIST The following lists contains all parts available for the remote unit. The configuration of the delivered unit meets the requirements of the customer and can differ depending on the state of the delivery. Parts List of the Remote Unit MMR8L L Designation: MMR8L L Control Unit populated Board 1570.5 Cover DC/ DC converter 28V/ 12V 0.7A Dpx UL-aktiv 806-824 851-869 Fin.Ampl. 82W 851-869 36dB Locker OTRx 8RU Power Supply Unit DC IN 48V User's Manual for MMR8L L Pole Mounting Kit for K-/ L-/ Q-Cabinet Wall Mounting Kit ID No 163506 156470 160736 163549 162326 161175 160734 163500 161751 163511 163746 162809 FRU The manufacturer reserves the right to replace the spare parts listed above by equivalent substitutes! Page 40 M0106ASB.doc 9 Index 9. INDEX Abbreviations............................................5 Address of Mikom.....................................8 Alarms Alarm Status..............................................29 Bite and Alarms .........................................29 External Inputs ..........................................31 Handling of Alarms....................................29 LED ...........................................................30 List.............................................................32 Outputs......................................................31 RU .............................................................32 Block Diagram ........................................13 Installation Electrical ................................................... 17 Mechanical ............................................... 15 International Contact Addresses ..............9 Layout.....................................................37 Levelling .................................................27 Maintenance...........................................33 Mounting General ..................................................... 15 Wall........................................................... 16 Commissioning.......................................27 Components Interior .......................................................14 Connection Rules Optical Fibre Cables..................................20 Optical Fibres ............................................20 Optical Fibre Connection Protective Plug ......................................... 22 Protective tube kit ..................................... 24 Outputs...................................................31 Connections Antenna .....................................................20 Connector Flange......................................18 Optical Fibre Cable ...................................20 Power ........................................................19 Parts List ................................................40 Power Supply Replacement ............................................ 35 Preamble ..................................................8 External Inputs .......................................31 Replacement of Power Supply ........................................... 35 Grounding...............................................18 Health and Safety Warnings.....................6 Specifications Electrical ................................................... 38 Environmental and Safety ........................ 39 Mechanical ............................................... 40 Troubleshooting......................................32 ID No: 163511 Page 41 User’s Manual for Remote Unit MMR8L L 10. LIST OF CHANGES Version M0106ASA M0106ASB Page 42 Changes - Chapter 1.2 extended - Chapter 3 changed - Chapter 4.1.2 changed - Chapter 4.2.4 changed Release Date 14-January-2005 27-January-2005 M0106ASB.doc
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File Type : PDF File Type Extension : pdf MIME Type : application/pdf PDF Version : 1.3 Linearized : No Encryption : Standard V1.2 (40-bit) User Access : Print, Fill forms, Extract, Assemble, Print high-res Page Count : 42 XMP Toolkit : XMP toolkit 2.9.1-13, framework 1.6 About : uuid:6242b887-f361-4e56-bed9-2ae6b61a7053 Producer : Acrobat Distiller 6.0.1 (Windows) Company : Mikom GmbH Create Date : 2005:01:27 09:44:47+01:00 Creator Tool : Acrobat PDFMaker 6.0 für Word Modify Date : 2005:01:27 09:45:22+01:00 Metadata Date : 2005:01:27 09:45:22+01:00 Document ID : uuid:8f72b026-8098-43cd-ac83-212ae188390b Format : application/pdf Title : User's Manual Creator : Raissa Panlilio Author : Raissa PanlilioEXIF Metadata provided by EXIF.tools