Contents
Manual pages 101-150
Map Views You can choose classic, satellite, hybrid, or terrain view. You can also see a location in street view, when available. Change the view: Tap or drag the bottom-right corner of the screen, then tap Classic, Satellite, Hybrid, or Terrain. See a street view: Tap a drop pin, then tap ;QWECPÂąKEMWRQTFQYPQTNGHVQT right, to pan through the 360° panoramic view. The inset in the lower-right corner shows your current view. Tap an arrow to move down the street. Street view isnât available in all areas. To return to map view, tap the inset. ;HW[VYL[\YU[VTHW]PL^ Chapter 15 Maps 101 Getting Directions You can get step-by-step driving, public transit, or walking directions. Get directions: 1 Tap Directions. 2 6CRVJG°GNFUCVVJGVQRQHVJGUETGGPVQGPVGT[QWTUVCTVKPICPFGPFKPINQECVKQPU Normally, iPad starts with your current location (if available). If an address is in your contacts list, tap To Here or Directions From Here. Tap , choose the contact, and tap Directions to reverse the directions. 3 Select directions for driving ( ), public transit ( ), or walking ( ) at the bottom of the screen. The available travel options depend on the route. 4 Do one of the following:  To view directions one step at a time, tap Start, and then tap the trip. Tap to see the next leg of to go back.  To view the directions in a list, tap Start, and then tap . Tap any item in the list to see a map showing that leg of the trip. Tap Route Overview to return to the overview screen. ;QWECPCNUQIGVFKTGEVKQPUD[°PFKPICNQECVKQPQPVJGOCRVCRRKPIVJGRKPVJCV points to it, tapping , then tapping Directions To Here or Directions From Here. Get reverse directions: Tap to switch the start and end points. See recently viewed directions: Tap See driving or walking directions: Tap KPVJGUGCTEJ°GNFVJGPVCR4GEGPVU or . If youâre driving or walking, the approximate distance and travel time appear onscreen. +HVTCĂEFCVCKUCXCKNCDNGVJGFTKXKPIVKOGCFLWUVUCEEQTFKPIN[ See public transit directions: Tap .  Tap to set your departure or arrival time, and to choose a schedule for the trip.  Tap Start, then tap to see the Route Overview screen. From there, you see the estimated arrival time, total fare, information about each leg of the trip, and the mode of transportationâincluding where you need to walk. 102 Chapter 15 Maps 5JQYKPI6TCĂE%QPFKVKQPU 9JGPCXCKNCDNG[QWECPUJQYVTCĂEEQPFKVKQPUHQTOCLQTUVTGGVUCPFJKIJYC[UQP the map. 5JQYQTJKFGVTCĂEEQPFKVKQPUTap or drag the bottom-right corner of the screen, VJGPVWTP6TCĂEQPQTQĂ .YLLU$WVZ[LK ZWLLKSPTP[ @LSSV^$ZSV^LY [OHU[OLWVZ[LK ZWLLKSPTP[ 9LK$Z[VWHUKNV 5VTGGVUCPFJKIJYC[UCTGEQNQTEQFGFCEEQTFKPIVQVJGÂąQYQHVTCĂE+HCUVTGGVQT JKIJYC[KUITC[VTCĂEFCVCKUP¨VCXCKNCDNG +H[QWFQP¨VUGGVTCĂEEQPFKVKQPU\QQOQWVVQUGGOCLQTTQCFU6TCĂEEQPFKVKQPUCTG not available in all areas. Finding and Contacting Businesses Find businesses in an area: 1 Find a locationâfor example, a city or a street addressâor scroll to a location on the map. 2 6[RGVJGMKPFQHDWUKPGUUKPVJG5GCTEJ°GNFCPFVCR5GCTEJQPVJGMG[DQCTF Pins appear for matching locations in the area. For example, if you locate your city and then type âmoviesâ and tap Search, pins mark movie theaters in your city. Tap the pin that marks a business to see its name or description. (KPFDWUKPGUUGUYKVJQWV°TUV°PFKPIVJGNQECVKQPType things like:  restaurants san francisco ca  apple inc new york Chapter 15 Maps 103 Contact a business or get directions: Tap the pin that marks a business, then tap next to the name. From there, you can do the following:  6CR&KTGEVKQPU6Q*GTGQT&KTGEVKQPU(TQO*GTGVQ°PFFKTGEVKQPU  Tap Home Page to visit the website, or Email to send an email.  Tap âAdd to Contacts,â and then tap âCreate New Contactâ or âAdd to Existing Contact.â  Share the location of the business by email.  Tap to see a street view. See a list of businesses found in the search: Tap KPVJGUGCTEJ°GNF Choose a business from the Results list to see its location. Tap the pin that marks a business, then tap next to the business to see its information. Sharing Location Information You can add a location to your contacts. You can also send links to a map location in email. Add a location to your contacts list: Find a location, tap the pin that points to it, tap next to the name or description, tap âAdd to Contacts,â and then tap âCreate New Contactâ or âAdd to Existing Contact.â Email a link to a map location: Find a location, tap the pin that points to it, tap and then tap Share Location. 104 Chapter 15 Maps iPod 16 Adding Music and More to iPad Browse your music collection by song, artist, album, genre, or composer. Listen to your songs, audiobooks, and podcasts. Create and manage playlists, or use Genius to create playlists for you. Stream your music, podcasts, or audiobooks wirelessly to an Apple TV using AirPlay. There are two ways to get music and other content onto iPad:  Transfer content by syncing it from iTunes on your computer. You can sync all of [QWTOWUKEQT[QWECPUGNGEVURGEK°EUQPIURQFECUVUCPFK6WPGU7EQNNGEVKQPU5GG âSyncing with iTunesâ on page 24.  Use the iTunes Store on iPad to purchase and download songs, albums, TV shows, movies, music videos, and audiobooks. You can also stream and download audio and video podcasts, as well as iTunes U content. After listening to a podcast or watching a TV show, you can tap a link to get more episodes from the iTunes Store. See Chapter 17, âiTunes Store,â on page 113. Playing Music and Other Audio Listen to audio using the built-in speaker. You can also attach wired headphones to the headphones port, or pair wireless Bluetooth headphones. Sound doesnât come out of the speaker when you attach or pair headphones. WARNING: For important information about avoiding hearing loss, see the iPad Important Product Information Guide at support.apple.com/manuals/ipad. Playing Songs Browse your collection: Tap Music, Podcasts, Audiobooks, iTunes U, or Purchased. At the bottom of the screen, tap Songs, Artists, Albums, Genres, or Composers to browse. 105 Browse Genius playlists or Genius Mixes: Tap Genius or Genius Mixes. If Genius doesnât appear, you may need to turn on Genius in iTunes, then sync iPad. See âMaking Genius Playlistsâ on page 110. Play a song: Tap the song. Controlling Song Playback When you play a song, the Now Playing screen appears. Pause a song Tap . Resume playback Tap . Raise or lower the volume Drag the onscreen volume slider or use the iPad volume buttons. Restart a song or a chapter in an audiobook or podcast Tap Skip to the next song or chapter in an audiobook or podcast Tap Go to the previous song or chapter in an audiobook or podcast Tap Rewind or fast-forward Touch and hold or âthe longer you hold the control, the faster the song rewinds or fast-forwards. View album art full-size Tap the album cover when playing a song. twice. You can display playback controls when youâre listening to music and using another appâor even when iPad is locked. 106 Chapter 16 iPod Display audio playback controls from another app or from the Lock screen: Doubleclick the Home DWVVQPVJGPÂąKEMHTQONGHVVQTKIJVCNQPIVJGDQVVQOQHVJGUETGGP After using the controls, tap iPod to go your iPod library or click the Home return to the app you were using. button to If iPad is locked, the controls appear at the top of the screen and then disappear after [QW°PKUJWUKPIVJGO Additional Song Controls From the Now Playing screen, tap the album cover to see the controls. The repeat CPFUJWĂG controls appear along with the scrubber bar. You can see elapsed time, remaining time, and the song number. Drag the playhead along the scrubber bar to skip to any point in the song. You can CFLWUVVJGUETWDTCVGHTQOJKIJURGGFVQ°PGD[UNKFKPI[QWT°PIGTFQYPCU[QWFTCI the playhead along the scrubber bar. The scrub rate becomes slower the farther down [QWUNKFG[QWT°PIGT 9LWLH[ 7SH`OLHK :JY\IILYIHY :O\MMSL Set iPad to repeat songs Tap . Tap again to set iPad to repeat only the current song. = iPad is set to repeat all songs in the current album or list. = iPad is set to repeat the current song over and over. = iPad isnât set to repeat songs. Skip to any point in a song Drag the playhead along the scrubber bar. Slide your °PIGTFQYPVQCFLWUVVJGUETWDTCVG6JGUETWDTCVG DGEQOGUUNQYGTVJGHCTVJGTFQYP[QWUNKFG[QWT°PIGT 5GVK2CFVQUJWĂGUQPIU Tap VQUJWĂGUQPIU6CR again to set iPad to play songs in order. K2CFKUUGVVQUJWĂGUQPIU = iPad is set to play songs in order. Chapter 16 iPod 107 5JWĂGVJGVTCEMUKPCP[RNC[NKUV album, or other list of songs From the Now Playing screen, tap the album art to show the song controls onscreen. Tap at the bottom of the UETGGPVJGPVCR5JWĂG at the top of the list of songs. 9JGVJGTQTPQVK2CFKUUGVVQUJWĂGKH[QWVCR5JWĂGCV the top of a list of songs, iPad plays the songs from that list in random order. Play music on an AirPlay sound system or Apple TV Tap and choose a sound system. If doesnât appear or if you donât see the AirPlay system youâre looking for, make sure itâs on the same wireless network. Switch from AirPlay back to iPad Tap and choose iPad from the list. Podcast and Audiobook Controls From the Now Playing screen, tap the podcast or audiobook cover to see the controls. The email control and playback speed control appear along with the scrubber bar. You can see elapsed time, remaining time, and the episode or chapter number. The scrubber bar lets you skip to any point in the podcast or audiobook. ,THPS 7SH`OLHK 7SH`IHJR ZWLLK Send an email link to this podcast: Tap Skip to any point: &TCIVJGRNC[JGCFCNQPIVJGUETWDDGTDCT#FLWUVVJGUETWDTCVG HTQOJKIJURGGFVQ°PGD[UNKFKPI[QWT°PIGTFQYPCU[QWFTCIVJGRNC[JGCFCNQPI VJGUETWDDGTDCT6JGUETWDTCVGDGEQOGUUNQYGTVJGHCTVJGTFQYP[QWUNKFG[QWT°PIGT Change the playback speed: Tap  = Play at normal speed  = Play at double speed  = Play at half speed ZLJVUK YLWLH[ to change the speed. ;YHJRSPZ[ The 30-second repeat control and track list control appear at the bottom of the screen. Play back the last 30 seconds: Tap 108 Chapter 16 iPod See other podcasts in a series or chapters in an audiobook: Tap audiobook thumbnail to return to the Now Playing screen. . Tap the podcast or Viewing All Tracks on an Album See all the tracks on the album that contains the current song: On the Now Playing screen, tap . Tap a track to play it. Tap the album thumbnail to return to the Now Playing screen. In track list view, you can assign ratings to songs. You can use ratings to create smart playlists in iTunes that dynamically update to include, for example, your highest rated songs. Rate a song: &TCI[QWTVJWODCETQUUVJGTCVKPIDCT VJG°XGFQVUWPFGTVJGRNC[JGCF VQIKXGVJGUQPI\GTQVQ°XGUVCTU Searching Music You can search the titles, artists, albums, and composers of songs, podcasts, and other content youâve synced to iPad. Search music, podcasts, audiobooks, or other content in your library: Enter text in the UGCTEJ°GNFCVVJGVQRQHCUQPINKUVRNC[NKUVCTVKUVNKUVQTQVJGTXKGYQH[QWTK2QFEQPVGPV 6CRVJGUVCVWUDCTVQUETQNNSWKEMN[VQVJGVQRQHCNKUVCPFTGXGCNVJGUGCTEJ°GNF Search results appear automatically as you type. Tap Search to dismiss the keyboard and see more of the results. You can also use Spotlight to search for music. See âSpotlight Searchâ on page 157. Using Playlists A playlist is a custom compilation of songs. You might want to create a playlist for a URGEK°EOQQFQTQEECUKQPQTQTICPK\G[QWTOWUKENKDTCT[;QWECPWUGVJTGGMKPFUQH playlists on iPadâstandard playlists, Genius playlists, and Genius Mixes. Creating Playlists You can make playlists from the music, podcasts, or audiobooks in your iPod library. Make a standard playlist: 1 Tap iPod, then tap at the bottom of the screen. 2 Enter a name for the playlist, then tap Save. 3 Tap PGZVVQ[QWTUGNGEVKQPUVJGPVCR&QPGYJGP[QW°PKUJUGNGEVKPI;QWECPCNUQ tap Sources to browse for selections. 4 9JGP[QW°PKUJVCR&QPG Chapter 16 iPod 109 You can also make playlists from other categories in your iPod library, such as podcasts or audiobooks. When you make a playlist on iPad, the playlist is also saved in the iTunes library on your computer the next time you sync. Edit a playlist: Tap the playlist, tap Edit, then do one of the following:  To move a selection higher or lower in the list, drag next to the selection.  To delete a selection, tap next to the selection, then tap Delete. Deleting a song from a playlist doesnât delete it from iPad.  To add more songs, tap Add Songs, tap next to the selection, then tap Done. Clear a playlist: Tap the playlist, tap Edit, then tap Making Genius Playlists )GPKWU°PFUUQPIUKP[QWTK6WPGUNKDTCT[VJCVIQITGCVVQIGVJGT#)GPKWURNC[NKUVKUC collection of songs that are picked for you to go with a song you choose from your library. You can create Genius playlists in iTunes and sync them to iPad. You can also create and save Genius playlists on iPad. 6QWUG)GPKWUQPK2CF°TUVVWTPQP)GPKWUKPK6WPGUVJGPU[PEK2CFYKVJK6WPGU Genius is a free service, but requires an Apple ID. 110 Chapter 16 iPod Make a Genius playlist on iPad: 1 Tap , then tap New. 2 Tap a song in the list. Genius creates a playlist of similar songs. You can also make a Genius playlist of songs that go great with the song youâre playing. From the Now Playing screen, tap the album cover to display additional controls, then tap . Save a Genius playlist: In the playlist, tap Save. The playlist is saved in Genius with the title of the song you picked. You can make and save as many Genius playlists as you want. If you save a Genius playlist created on iPad, it syncs back to iTunes the next time you connect. Refresh a Genius playlist: In the playlist, tap Refresh. 4GHTGUJKPIC)GPKWURNC[NKUVETGCVGUC)GPKWURNC[NKUVQHFKĂGTGPVUQPIUVJCVIQITGCV with the song you picked. You can refresh any Genius playlist, whether it was created in iTunes and synced to iPad, or created on iPad. Create a Genius playlist from a new song: In the playlist, tap New, then pick a new song. Delete a saved Genius playlist: Tap the Genius playlist, then tap Delete. Once a Genius playlist is synced back to iTunes, you wonât be able to delete it directly from iPad. You can use iTunes to edit the playlist name, stop syncing, or delete the playlist. Playing Genius Mixes )GPKWUCWVQOCVKECNN[UGCTEJGU[QWTK2CFNKDTCT[CPF°PFUUQPIUHTQO[QWTNKDTCT[KP that genre or format. Genius Mixes are recreated each time you listen to them, so theyâre always new and fresh. )GPKWU/KZGUETGCVGUFKĂGTGPVOKZGUFGRGPFKPIQPVJGXCTKGV[QHOWUKE[QWJCXGKP your iPad library. For example, you may have Genius Mixes that highlight Classical, Jazz, or Alternative Rock songs. Browse Genius Mixes: On the left side of the iPod window (below Genius), tap Genius Mixes. Play a Genius Mix: Tap the mix. Chapter 16 iPod 111 Home Sharing Home Sharing lets you play music, movies, and TV shows on iPad from the iTunes library on your Mac or PC. Note: Booklets, albums, LPs, and other bonus content canât be shared. iPad and your computer must be on the same Wi-Fi network. iTunes on your computer must be open, with Home Sharing turned on and logged in to the same Apple account as Home Sharing on iPad. Turn on Home Sharing in iTunes: On your computer, open iTunes and choose Advanced > Turn On Home Sharing. Enter your Apple ID and password, then click Create Home Share. Play music or video on iPad from your iTunes library: 1 In Settings, choose iPod then, under Home Sharing, enter the same Apple ID and password you used when turning on Home Sharing in iTunes. 2 In iPod, tap More, then tap Shared and choose your iTunes library. The Playlists, Artists, Songs, and other tabs in iPod now show the content of your iTunes library, instead of your iPad content. Return to the content on your iPad: In iPod, tap More, then tap Shared and choose iPad at the top of the list. Transferring Content You can transfer purchases you make on iPad to a computer thatâs authorized to play content from your Apple ID. To authorize the computer, open iTunes on the computer and choose Store > Authorize This Computer. Transfer purchased content: Connect iPad to your computer. iTunes asks if you want to transfer purchased content. 112 Chapter 16 iPod iTunes Store 17 About the iTunes Store Use the iTunes Store to add content to your iPad. You can browse and purchase music and TV shows, buy and rent movies, or download and play podcasts or iTunes U collections. /CP[OQXKGUCPF68UJQYUCTGCXCKNCDNGKPDQVJUVCPFCTFCPFJKIJFG°PKVKQP6Q access the iTunes Store, iPad must have an Internet connection. See âConnecting to the Internetâ on page 29. Note: The iTunes Store is not available in all regions, and iTunes Store content may vary across regions. Transferring Content You can transfer purchases you make on iPad to a computer authorized to play content from your Apple ID. Authorize a computer: Open iTunes on the computer, then choose Store > Authorize Computer. Transfer purchased content: %QPPGEVK2CFVQ[QWTEQORWVGTK6WPGUXGTK°GUVJCV you want to transfer purchased content. 113 Finding Music, Videos, and More Browse content: At the top of the screen, browse by Genres, Featured, Top Charts, or Genius. At the bottom of the screen, tap Music, Movies, TV Shows, Podcasts, Audiobooks, iTunes U, or Downloads. Search for content: 6CRVJGUGCTEJ°GNFCVVJGVQRQHVJGUETGGPVJGPWUGVJG onscreen keyboard to enter one or more words. Tap Search on the keyboard. Search results are grouped by category, such as Movies, Albums, or Podcasts. Tap an item to see more information. You can read reviews, write your own review, or email a link about the item to a friend. Depending on the item, you can also buy, download, or rent it. Following Artists and Friends Use iTunes Ping to connect with the worldâs music fans. Follow favorite artists to learn about new releases and upcoming concerts and tours, get an insiderâs perspective VJTQWIJVJGKTRJQVQUCPFXKFGQUCPFNGCTPCDQWVVJGKTOWUKECNKPÂąWGPEGU4GCF friendsâ comments about the music theyâre listening to, and see what theyâre buying and which concerts they plan to attend. Express your musical likes and post comments for your own followers. 6QETGCVGCPFGZRNQTGOWUKECNEQPPGEVKQPU[QWPGGFVQETGCVGCRTQ°NG %TGCVG[QWTK6WPGU2KPIRTQ°NGOpen the iTunes application on your Mac or PC, click Ping, and follow the onscreen instructions. 114 Chapter 17 iTunes Store Explore iTunes Ping on your iPad: 1RGPVJGK6WPGUCRRVCR2KPI VCR/QTG°TUV if Ping isnât visible), and then:  Tap Activity to see the latest from the people you follow. Updates include purchases, reviews, likes, comments, and posts.  Tap People to see who youâre following and whoâs following you, and to search for artists or friends.  6CR/[2TQ°NGVQTGXKGY[QWTRTQ°NGKPHQTOCVKQP Follow an artist: 6CR(QNNQYQPVJGCTVKUV¨URTQ°NGRCIG  By searching: 6CR2GQRNGGPVGTVJGCTVKUV¨UPCOGKPVJGUGCTEJ°GNFCVVJGVQRQHVJG page, then tap Search. Tap the artistâs name in the list of results, then tap Follow.  While browsing: 6CR2TQ°NGCVVJGDQVVQOQHCP[CNDWORCIGVJGPVCR(QNNQY Follow a friend: %JQQUG[QWTUVCTVKPIITQWRQHHTKGPFUYJGP[QWUGVWR[QWTRTQ°NG using iTunes on your Mac or PC. After that, you can follow friends using Ping on iPad.  By searching: 6CR2GQRNGGPVGT[QWTHTKGPF¨UPCOGKPVJGUGCTEJ°GNFVJGPVCR Search. Tap your friendâs name in the list of matches, then tap Follow.  While exploring Ping: Tap a personâs name, then tap Follow. 9JGP[QWHQNNQYUQOGQPGVJG[FQP¨VCWVQOCVKECNN[HQNNQY[QW+P[QWTRTQ°NG[QWECP choose to approve or decline follow requests as they arrive, or simply accept all new followers without review. Share your thoughts: As you browse albums and songs, tap Post to comment on a RKGEGQHOWUKEQTVCR.KMGLWUVVQUC[[QWNKMGKV;QWTHTKGPFUYKNNUGG[QWTVJQWIJVUKP their iTunes Ping Activity feed. Share concert plans: 6CR%QPEGTVUQP[QWTRTQ°NGRCIGVQUGGWREQOKPI performances by the artists you follow, and to see which of your friends are going to a show. Tap Tickets to buy your own ticket, or tap Iâm Going to let others know youâll be there too. (Not available in all countries or regions.) Purchasing Music or Audiobooks 9JGP[QW°PFCUQPICNDWOQTCWFKQDQQM[QWNKMGKPVJGK6WPGU5VQTG[QWECP purchase and download it to iPad. You can also preview it to make sure itâs what you want. To make purchases or write reviews, you need an Apple ID. iPad gets your account settings from iTunes when you sync. If you donât have an Apple ID, or if you want to OCMGRWTEJCUGUHTQOCFKĂGTGPV#RRNG+&IQVQ5GVVKPIU 5VQTG You donât need an Apple ID to play or download podcasts or iTunes U classes. Preview a song: Tap the number in the column, then tap . Preview an audiobook: Tap the item. Chapter 17 iTunes Store 115 Purchase and download a song, album, or audiobook: 1 Tap the price and tap Buy. 2 Sign in using your Apple ID if requested, then tap OK. If you donât have an Apple ID, tap Create New Apple ID to set one up. Purchases are charged to your Apple ID. If you make additional purchases within °HVGGPOKPWVGU[QWFQP¨VJCXGVQGPVGT[QWTRCUUYQTFCICKP An alert appears if you previously purchased one or more songs from an album. Tap Buy if you want to purchase the entire album including the songs you already purchased, or tap Cancel if you want to purchase any remaining songs individually. Once you purchase an item, it begins downloading. See âChecking Download Statusâ on page 117. Purchased songs are added to the Purchased playlist on iPad (iPod > Purchased). If you delete the Purchased playlist, iTunes creates a new one when you buy an item from the iTunes Store. ;QWECPWUGK6WPGU5VQTGIKHVECTFUIKHVEGTVK°ECVGUQTQVJGTRTQOQVKQPCNEQFGUVQ make purchases. When you sign in to your account, your remaining store credit appears with your account information at the bottom of most iTunes Store screens. Enter a redemption code: Tap Music, scroll to the bottom of the screen, tap Redeem, and follow the onscreen instructions. Purchasing or Renting Videos 9JGP[QW°PFCOQXKG68UJQYQTOWUKEXKFGQ[QWNKMGKPVJGK6WPGU5VQTG[QWECP purchase and download it to iPad. You can purchase movies and TV shows in standard R QTJKIJFG°PKVKQP R HQTOCV+H[QWRWTEJCUGCJKIJFG°PKVKQPXGTUKQP[QW CNUQTGEGKXGVJGUVCPFCTFFG°PKVKQPXGTUKQP Preview a video: Tap Preview. Purchase or rent a video: 1 Tap Buy or Rent. 2 Sign in using your Apple ID if requested, then tap OK. If you donât have an Apple ID, tap Create New Apple ID to set one up. Your purchase is charged to your Apple ID. For additional purchases made within the PGZV°HVGGPOKPWVGU[QWFQP¨VJCXGVQGPVGT[QWTRCUUYQTFCICKP Once you purchase an item it begins downloading. Rented movies wonât begin playing until the download completes. See âChecking Download Statusâ on page 117. Purchased videos are added to the Purchased playlist on iPad (iPod > Purchased). If you delete the Purchased playlist, iTunes creates a new one the next time you buy an item from the iTunes Store. Purchased videos also appear in the Video app. 116 Chapter 17 iTunes Store ;QWECPWUGK6WPGU5VQTGIKHVECTFUIKHVEGTVK°ECVGUQTQVJGTRTQOQVKQPCNEQFGUVQOCMG purchases. When youâre signed in using your Apple ID, your remaining store credit appears with your account information at the bottom of most iTunes Store screens. Enter a redemption code: Tap Music, then tap Redeem at the bottom of the screen and follow the onscreen instructions. Listening to or Watching Podcasts You can listen to audio podcasts or watch video podcasts on iPad. You can also download podcasts to iPad, and sync them to the iTunes library on your computer when you connect. Tap Podcasts at the bottom of the iTunes Store screen. Browse by Featured or Top Charts. To see a list of episodes, tap a podcast. The icon indicates video podcasts. Listen to a podcast: Tap the podcast title. Download a podcast: Tap the Free button, then tap Get Episode. Downloaded podcasts appear in the Podcasts list in iPod. Listen to or watch a podcast you downloaded: In iPod, tap Podcasts, then tap the podcast. Video podcasts also appear in the Video app. Get more episodes of the podcast you downloaded: In the Podcasts list in iPod, tap the podcast, then tap Get More Episodes. Delete a podcast: In the Podcasts list in iPod, swipe left or right on the podcast, then tap Delete. Checking Download Status You can check the Downloads screen to see the status of in-progress and scheduled downloads, including purchases youâve pre-ordered. See the status of items being downloaded: Tap Downloads. To pause a download, tap . If a download is paused or interrupted, iPad starts the download again the next time it connects to the Internet. Or, if you open iTunes on your computer, iTunes completes the download to your iTunes library (if your computer has an Internet connection and is signed in using the same Apple ID). See the status of pre-ordered items: Tap Downloads. Pre-ordered items appear in a list until the date the item is released. Tap the item for release date information. Once the item is available for download, a download icon appears next to the download. Download a pre-ordered item: Tap the item, then tap Chapter 17 iTunes Store 117 Pre-ordered items arenât downloaded automatically when theyâre released. Return to the Downloads screen to begin the download. Some albums include bonus content, which is downloaded to your iTunes library on your computer. Not all bonus content is downloaded directly to iPad. Download bonus content: Sign in using your Apple ID. In iTunes, choose Store > âCheck for Available Downloads,â then click Check. Syncing Content iTunes automatically syncs everything you download or purchase on iPad to your iTunes library when you connect iPad to your computer. This lets you access the downloads on your computer and provides a backup if you delete purchased content from iPad. Purchased content is synced to the âPurchased onâ playlist. iTunes creates the playlist if it doesnât exist. iTunes also syncs your purchases to the Purchased playlist that iTunes uses for purchases you make on your computer, if that playlist exists and is set to sync with iPad. Podcasts you download sync to the Podcast list in your iTunes library. Viewing Apple ID Information To view iTunes Store information for your Apple ID on iPad, scroll to the bottom of the screen and tap Sign In. If youâre already signed in, tap Account. Or, go to Settings > Store and tap View Apple ID. You must be signed in to view your account information. Verifying Purchases You can use iTunes on your computer to verify that all the music, videos, apps, and other items you bought from the iTunes Store or App Store are in your iTunes library. You might want to do this if a download was interrupted. Verify your purchases: 1 Make sure your computer has an Internet connection. 2 In iTunes, choose Store > Check for Available Downloads. 3 Enter your Apple ID and password, then click Check. Purchases not yet on your computer are downloaded. The Purchased playlist displays your purchases. However, because you can add or remove items in this list, it might not be accurate. To see all of your purchases, sign in to your account, choose Store > View My Account, then click Purchase History. 118 Chapter 17 iTunes Store App Store 18 About the App Store Use the App Store to add apps to iPad. Browse, purchase, and download apps URGEK°ECNN[FGUKIPGFHQTK2CFQTHQTK2JQPGCPFK2QFVQWEJ Apps you download from the App Store and install on iPad are backed up to your iTunes library the next time you sync. When you sync, you can also install apps on iPad that you purchase through iTunes on your computer. iPad works with most iPhone and iPod touch apps, so if you already have apps for your iPhone or iPod touch, you can sync them to iPad from your Mac or PC. Use them at their original size, or tap in the lower-right corner of the screen to expand them. Note: The App Store and some apps are not available in all areas. App availability and RTKEKPICTGUWDLGEVVQEJCPIG To use the App Store, iPad must have an Internet connection. See âConnecting to the Internetâ on page 29. You also need an Apple ID (not available in some countries) to download apps. iPad gets your Apple ID settings from iTunes. If you donât have an #RRNG+&QTKH[QWYCPVVQOCMGRWTEJCUGUWUKPICFKĂGTGPV#RRNG+&IQVQ5GVVKPIU Store. See âStoreâ on page 170. 119 Browsing and Searching Browse Featured to see new, notable, or recommended apps, or browse Top Charts to UGGVJGOQUVRQRWNCTCRRNKECVKQPU+H[QW¨TGNQQMKPIHQTCURGEK°ECRRWUG5GCTEJ Browse apps: Tap Featured, Top Charts, or Categories at the bottom of the screen. Browse using Genius: Tap Genius to see a list of recommended apps, based on whatâs already in your app collection. To turn Genius on, follow the onscreen instructions. Genius is a free service, but it requires an Apple ID. Search for apps: 6CRVJGUGCTEJ°GNFCVVJGVQRQHVJGUETGGPCPFGPVGTQPGQTOQTG words. Choose from the list of suggestions, or tap Search on the keyboard. Getting More Information Tap any app in a list to see the Info screen, which shows the appâs price, screenshots, and ratings. Email a link to the appâs Info page: Tap âTell a Friendâ at the top of the screen. Report a problem: Tap âReport a Problemâ at the top of the Info screen. Select a problem from the list or type your comments, then tap Report. View screenshots: 5ETQNNFQYPVQVJGUETGGPUJQVUVJGPÂąKEMNGHVQTTKIJVVQUGG additional screenshots. Get ratings and read reviews: Scroll down to âCustomer Ratings and Reviews.â 120 Chapter 18 App Store Buying Apps 9JGP[QW°PFCPCRR[QWYCPVKPVJG#RR5VQTG[QWECPRWTEJCUGCPFFQYPNQCFKV to iPad. If the app is free, you can download it without charge. Once you download an app, itâs immediately installed on iPad. Purchase and download an app: 1 Tap the price, then tap Buy App (or tap Free, then tap Install App). 2 Sign in using your Apple ID if requested, then tap OK. If you donât have an Apple ID, tap Create New Apple ID to set one up. Purchases are charged to your Apple ID. If you make additional purchases within °HVGGPOKPWVGU[QWFQP¨VJCXGVQGPVGT[QWTRCUUYQTFCICKP ;QWECPWUGK6WPGU5VQTGIKHVECTFUIKHVEGTVK°ECVGUQTQVJGTRTQOQVKQPCNEQFGUVQ make purchases. When you sign in using your Apple ID, your remaining store credit appears with your account information at the bottom of most App Store screens. Enter a redemption code: Tap Featured or Top Charts, scroll to the bottom of the screen, tap Redeem, then follow the onscreen instructions. See the status of app downloads: After you begin downloading an app, its icon appears on the Home screen with a progress indicator. If a download is interrupted, iPad starts the download again the next time it connects to the Internet. Or, if you open iTunes on your computer, iTunes completes the download to your iTunes library (if your computer is connected to the Internet and signed in using the same Apple ID). Using Apps Apps designed for iPad work in any orientationâportrait or landscape. When you use CPCRRKPNCPFUECRGQTKGPVCVKQPKV°NNUVJGUETGGP On iPad, you can use apps designed for iPhone or iPod touch at their original size, or expand them. Expand an app: Tap in the lower-right corner. Return an app to its original size: Tap in the lower-right corner. Some apps let you make purchases within the app. You can restrict in-app purchases in Settings. See âRestrictionsâ on page 158. Chapter 18 App Store 121 5QOGCRRUWUGRWUJPQVK°ECVKQPUVQCNGTV[QWQHPGYKPHQTOCVKQPGXGPYJGPVJG CRRKUP¨VTWPPKPI0QVK°ECVKQPUXCT[D[CRRDWVOC[KPENWFGVGZVQTUQWPFCNGTVUQTC number on the app icon on the Home screen. Updating Apps The App Store checks for updates to apps you install. The App Store icon shows the total number of app updates available. If an update is available when you access the App Store, the Updates screen appears immediately. App updates are downloaded and installed when you choose to update them. Note: App upgrades are new releases, which you can purchase or download. Update an app: 1 At the bottom of the screen, tap Updates. 2 Tap an app to see more information about the update. 3 Tap Update. Update all apps: At the bottom of the screen, tap Updates, then tap Update All. +H[QWVT[VQWRFCVGCPCRRRWTEJCUGFYKVJCFKĂGTGPV#RRNG+&[QW¨TGRTQORVGFHQT that Apple ID and password. Writing Reviews You can write and submit app reviews on iPad. Write a review: 1 On the Info screen, scroll down to âCustomer Ratings and Reviews.â 2 Tap âWrite a Review.â 3 5GVVJGTCVKPI ÂŁUVCTU GPVGTCVKVNGHQTVJGTGXKGYCPFCFFQRVKQPCNTGXKGY comments. 4 Tap Submit. Before submitting a review, you must be signed in with your Apple ID and have purchased or downloaded the app. 122 Chapter 18 App Store Deleting Apps You can delete iPad apps that youâve installed from the App Store. You canât delete built-in iPad apps. When you sync, iTunes automatically backs up any apps you download to iPad. If you delete an app on iPad, you can reinstall it if it was previously synced. Important: If you delete an app, the documents associated with the app are deleted from iPad, unless you reinstall the app and restore its data from a backup using iTunes. Delete an App Store app: 1 6QWEJCPFJQNFCP[CRRKEQPQPVJG*QOGUETGGPWPVKNVJGKEQPUUVCTVVQLKIING 2 Tap in the corner of the app you want to delete. 3 Tap Delete. Press the Home button to cancel. When you delete an app, its data is no longer accessible, but it isnât erased from iPad. For information about erasing all content and settings, see âResetting iPadâ on page 162. Syncing Purchases When you connect iPad to your computer, iTunes automatically syncs apps you download or purchase on iPad to your iTunes library. This lets you access the downloaded apps on your computer and provides a backup if you delete apps from iPad. Downloaded apps are backed up the next time you sync with iTunes. Afterwards, only app data is backed up when you sync with iTunes. Apps are synced to the Apps list in your iTunes library. Chapter 18 App Store 123 iBooks 19 About iBooks iBooks is a great way to read and buy books. Download the free iBooks app from the App Store, and then get everything from classics to best sellers from the built-in iBookstore. Once you download a book, itâs displayed on your bookshelf. Add ePub books and PDFs to your bookshelf using iTunes. Then tap a book to start TGCFKPIK$QQMUTGOGODGTU[QWTNQECVKQPUQ[QWECPGCUKN[TGVWTPVQYJGTG[QWNGHVQĂ A wide range of display options makes the books easy to read. iBooks and the iBookstore arenât available in all languages and locations. (]HPSHISLVU[OLP)VVRZ[VYL;P[SLH]HPSHIPSP[`PZZ\IQLJ[[VJOHUNL 124 To download the iBooks app and use the iBookstore, you need an Internet connection and an Apple account. If you donât have an Apple account, or if you want to make RWTEJCUGUWUKPICFKĂGTGPV#RRNG+&IQVQ5GVVKPIU 5VQTG Syncing Books and PDFs You can download or purchase from the iBookstore. You can also add DRM-free ePub DQQMUCPF2&(UVQ[QWTK6WPGUNKDTCT[6JGTGCTGUGXGTCNYGDUKVGUVJCVQĂGTDQQMUKP ePub and PDF format. Use iTunes to sync your books and PDFs between iPad and your computer. When iPad is connected to your computer, the Books pane lets you select which items to sync. Sync an ePub book or PDF to iPad: Download the book or PDF using your computer. 6JGPKPK6WPGUEJQQUG(KNG #FFVQ.KDTCT[CPFUGNGEVVJG°NG%QPPGEVK2CFVQ[QWT computer, select the book or PDF in the Books pane in iTunes, and then sync iPad. If a PDF doesnât appear in the Books pane, you need to change its type in iTunes. 5GCTEJ[QWTK6WPGUNKDTCT[VQ°PFVJG2&(°NGUGNGEVKVVJGPEJQQUG(KNG )GV+PHQ+P VJG1RVKQPUUGEVKQPQHVJG°NGKPHQTOCVKQPYKPFQYEJQQUG$QQMHTQOVJG/GFKC-KPF pop-up menu, then click OK. Using the iBookstore In the iBooks app, tap Store to open the iBookstore. From there, you can browse HGCVWTGFDQQMUQTDGUVUGNNGTUCPFDTQYUGHQTDQQMUD[CWVJQTQTVQRKE9JGP[QW°PF a book you like, you can purchase and download it. Note: Some features of the iBookstore may not be available in all locations. Get more information: In the iBookstore, you can read a summary of the book, read or write a review, and download a sample of the book before buying it. Purchase a book: Find a book you want, tap the price, then tap Buy Now. Sign in using your Apple ID, then tap OK. Some books may be free for downloading. The purchase is charged to your Apple account. If you make additional purchases YKVJKPVJGPGZV°HVGGPOKPWVGU[QWFQP¨VJCXGVQGPVGT[QWTRCUUYQTFCICKP If youâve already purchased a book and want to download it again, tap Purchases in VJGK$QQMUVQTGCPF°PFVJGDQQMKPVJGNKUV6JGPVCR4GFQYPNQCF Books that you purchase are synced to your iTunes library the next time you sync iPad with your computer. This provides a backup in case you delete the book from iPad. Chapter 19 iBooks 125 Reading Books Reading a book is easy. Go to the bookshelf and tap the book you want to read. If you donât see the book youâre looking for, tap Collections to view other groups of books. Turn pages: 6CRPGCTVJGTKIJVQTNGHVOCTIKPQHCRCIGQTÂąKEMNGHVQTTKIJV6QEJCPIG the direction the page turns when you tap the left margin, go to Settings > iBooks. )QVQCURGEK°ERCIGTap near the center of the current page to show the controls. Drag the page navigation control at the bottom of the screen to the desired page, then let go. Go to the table of contents: Tap near the center of the current page to show the controls, then tap 6CRCPGPVT[VQLWORVQVJCVNQECVKQPQTVCR4GUWOGVQTGVWTPVQ the current page. Add or remove a bookmark: Tap the ribbon button to set a bookmark. You can have multiple bookmarks. To remove a bookmark, tap it. You donât need to add a bookmark YJGP[QWENQUGCDQQMDGECWUGK$QQMUTGOGODGTUYJGTG[QWNGHVQĂCPFTGVWTPU there when you open the book again. Add, remove, or edit a highlight: Touch and hold any word until itâs selected. Use the ITCDRQKPVUVQCFLWUVVJGUGNGEVKQPVJGPVCR*KIJNKIJV6QTGOQXGCJKIJNKIJVVCRVJG highlighted text, then tap Remove Highlight. To change the color of a highlight, tap the highlighted text, then tap Colors and select a color from the menu. Add, view, or remove a note: Touch and hold any word until itâs selected. Use the grab RQKPVUVQCFLWUVVJGUGNGEVKQPVJGPVCR0QVG6[RGUQOGVGZVVJGPVCR&QPG6QXKGYC note, tap the indicator in the margin near the highlighted text. To remove a note, tap the highlighted text, then choose Delete Note. To change the color of a note, tap the highlighted text, then tap Colors and select a color from the menu. 126 Chapter 19 iBooks See all your bookmarks, highlights and notes: To see the bookmarks, highlights, and notes youâve added, tap , then tap Bookmarks. To view a note, tap its indicator. Enlarge an image: Double-tap an image. To read a book while lying down, use the screen rotation lock to prevent iPad from rotating the display when you tilt iPad. For information, see âViewing in Portrait or Landscapeâ on page 16. Reading PDFs You can use iBooks to read PDFs. Go to the bookshelf and tap Collections, select a collection, then tap the PDF you want to read. Turn pages: Flick left or right. Enlarge a page: Pinch to zoom in on the page, then scroll to see the portion you want. )QVQCURGEK°ERCIGTap near the center of the current page to show the controls. Then, in the page navigation controls at the bottom of the page, drag until the desired RCIGPWODGTCRRGCTUQTVCRCVJWODPCKNVQLWORVQVJCVRCIG Add or remove a bookmark: To add a bookmark, tap the ribbon button. You can have multiple bookmarks. To remove a bookmark, tap it. You donât need to set a bookmark YJGP[QWENQUGC2&(DGECWUGK$QQMUTGOGODGTUYJGTG[QWNGHVQĂCPFTGVWTPUVJGTG when you open the PDF again. Go to the table of contents: Tap near the center of the current page to show the controls, then tap 6CRCPGPVT[VQLWORVQVJCVNQECVKQPQTVCR4GUWOGVQTGVWTPVQ VJGEWTTGPVRCIG+HVJGCWVJQTJCUP¨VFG°PGFCVCDNGQHEQPVGPVU[QWECPVCRCRCIG icon instead. Changing a Bookâs Appearance To change the appearance of a book, access the controls by tapping near the center of a page. Change the font or type size: Tap , then in the list that appears, tap or to reduce or enlarge the type size. To change the font, tap Fonts, then select one from the list. Changing the font and size also changes text formatting. Change the brightness: Tap VJGPCFLWUVVJGDTKIJVPGUU Change the page and type color: Tap , then turn the Sepia option on to change the color of the page and type. This setting applies to all books. ;QWECPEJCPIGVJGYC[VJCVK$QQMULWUVK°GUVJGVGZVQHRCTCITCRJUKP5GVVKPIU K$QQMU Chapter 19 iBooks 127 Searching Books and PDFs You can search for the title or author of a book to quickly locate it on the bookshelf. ;QWECPCNUQUGCTEJVJGEQPVGPVUQHCDQQMVQ°PFCNNVJGTGHGTGPEGUVQCYQTFQT RJTCUG[QW¨TGKPVGTGUVGFKP;QWECPCNUQUGPFCUGCTEJVQ9KMKRGFKCQT)QQINGVQ°PF other related resources. Search for a book: Go to the bookshelf. Tap the status bar to scroll to the top of the screen, then tap the magnifying glass. Enter a word thatâs in the title of a book, or the authorâs name, then tap Search. Matching books appear on the bookshelf. Search in a book: Open a book and tap near the center of the page to show the controls. Tap the magnifying glass, then enter a search phrase and tap Search. Tap a search result to go to that page in the book. To send your search to Google or Wikipedia, tap Search Google or Search Wikipedia. Safari opens and displays the result. To quickly search for a word in a book, touch and hold the word, then tap Search. .QQMKPIWRVJG&G°PKVKQPQHC9QTF ;QWECPNQQMWRVJGFG°PKVKQPQHCYQTFWUKPIVJGFKEVKQPCT[ Look up a word: Select a word in a book, then tap Dictionary in the menu that appears. Dictionaries may not be available for all languages. Having a Book Read to You If you have a visual impairment, you can use VoiceOver to read a book aloud. See âVoiceOverâ on page 138. Some books may not be compatible with VoiceOver. Printing or Emailing a PDF You can use iBooks to send a copy of a PDF via email, or to print all or a portion of the PDF to a supported printer. Email a PDF: Open the PDF, then tap and choose Email Document. A new message CRRGCTUYKVJVJG2&(CVVCEJGF6CR5GPFYJGP[QW°PKUJCFFTGUUKPICPFYTKVKPI[QWT message. Print a PDF: Open the PDF, then tap and choose Print. Select a printer and the page range and number of copies, then tap Print. For information about supported printers, see âPrintingâ on page 40. You can only email or print PDFs. These options arenât available for ePub books. 128 Chapter 19 iBooks Organizing the Bookshelf Use the bookshelf to browse your books and PDFs. You can also organize items into collections. Sort the bookshelf: Go to the bookshelf and tap the choices at the bottom of the screen. , then select a sort method from Rearrange items: Touch and hold a book or PDF, then drag it to a new location on the bookshelf. Delete an item from the bookshelf: Go to the bookshelf and tap Edit. Tap each book or PDF that you want to delete so that a checkmark appears, then tap Delete. When [QW°PKUJFGNGVKPIVCR&QPG+H[QWFGNGVGCDQQM[QWRWTEJCUGF[QWECPFQYPNQCFKV again from Purchases in iBookstore. If youâve synced your device with your computer, the book also remains in your iTunes Library. Create, rename, or delete a collection: Tap Collections to display the collections list. Tap New to add a new collection. To delete a collection tap Edit, then tap and tap Delete. You canât edit or remove the built-in Books and PDFs collections. To edit the PCOGQHCEQNNGEVKQPVCRKVUPCOG9JGP[QW°PKUJVCR&QPG Move a book or PDF to a collection: Go to the bookshelf and tap Edit. Tap each book or PDF that you want to move so that a checkmark appears, then tap Move and select a collection. An item can be in only one collection at a time. When you add a book or PDF to your bookshelf, itâs put in the Books or PDF collection. From there, you can OQXGKVVQCFKĂGTGPVEQNNGEVKQP;QWOKIJVYCPVVQETGCVGEQNNGEVKQPUHQTYQTMCPF school, for example, or for reference and leisure reading. View a collection: Tap Collections, then tap an item in the list that appears. Chapter 19 iBooks 129 Game Center 20 About Game Center You can discover new games and share your game experiences with friends around the world in Game Center. +PXKVG[QWTHTKGPFUVQRNC[QTWUGCWVQOCVEJVQ°PFQVJGTGSWCNN[OCVEJGF opponents. Check leaderboards to see who the best players are. Earn bonus points by CEJKGXKPIURGEK°ECEEQORNKUJOGPVUKPCICOG Note: Game Center may not be available in all countries or regions, and the available games may vary by country or region. To use Game Center, you need an Internet connection and an Apple ID. If you already have an iTunes Store, MobileMe, or other Apple account, you can use that Apple ID with Game Center. If you donât already have an Apple ID, you can create one in Game Center, as described below. Setting Up Game Center 9JGP[QW°TUVQRGP)COG%GPVGT[QW¨TGCUMGFKH[QWYCPVVQCNNQYRWUJPQVK°ECVKQPU 0QVK°ECVKQPUKPENWFGCNGTVUUQWPFUCPFKEQPDCFIGUVJCVNGV[QWMPQYCDQWV)COG Center events, even if youâre not using Game Center. For example, you might receive an alert that a friend has invited you to play a game. #NNQYPQVK°ECVKQPUTap OK. +H[QWVCR&QP¨V#NNQY[QWYQP¨VTGEGKXGPQVK°ECVKQPUHQT)COG%GPVGT;QWECP VWTPPQVK°ECVKQPUQPCVCNCVGTVKOGKH[QWYCPVCPF[QWECPURGEKH[YJCVMKPFUQH PQVK°ECVKQPU[QWYCPVVQIGV 130 6WTPPQVK°ECVKQPUQPQTQĂ+P5GVVKPIUEJQQUG0QVK°ECVKQPU6WTPKPIQĂ0QVK°ECVKQPU FKUCDNGUCNNPQVK°ECVKQPUHQTCNNCRRU;QWECPCNUQUKNGPEGPQVK°ECVKQPUWUKPIVJG5KFG Switch (see âSide Switchâ on page 160). 5RGEKH[YJKEJPQVK°ECVKQPU[QWYCPVHQT)COG%GPVGTIn Settings, choose 0QVK°ECVKQPU )COG%GPVGTVJGPEQP°IWTGVJG5QWPFU#NGTVUCPF$CFIGUUGVVKPIU +H)COG%GPVGTFQGUP¨VCRRGCTVWTPQP0QVK°ECVKQPU Set up Game Center information for your Apple ID: 1 Enter your Apple ID and password, then tap Sign In. You may be asked to provide additional information. If you donât have an Apple ID, you can create one by tapping Create New Account. 2 Tap Agree to accept the Game Center Terms & Conditions. 3 Enter a nicknameâthe name others will see and know you by. 4 %QP°IWTG[QWT)COG%GPVGTUGVVKPIU  To allow other users to invite you to play a game, leave Allow Game Invites turned QP1VJGTYKUGVCRVQVWTPKVQĂ Â 6QCNNQYQVJGTWUGTUVQ°PF[QWD[[QWTGOCKNCFFTGUUNGCXG(KPF/G$['OCKN VWTPGFQP1VJGTYKUGVCRVQVWTPKVQĂ Â 8GTKH[[QWTCEEQWPVGOCKN;QWECPGPVGTCFKĂGTGPVCFFTGUUKH[QWFQP¨VYCPVVQWUG VJGQPGHQTVJG#RRNG+&[QWWUGFVQUKIPKP6QEQP°TOVJKUCFFTGUUCU[QWTU[QW need to respond to the email that will be sent to that address.  To add other email addresses that people can use to contact you in Game Center, tap Add Another Email. 5 6CR0GZVYJGP[QWTCEEQWPVKUEQP°IWTGF Change Game Center settings for your Apple ID: 1 Tap Me, then tap your account banner. 2 Tap View Account. 3 Make your changes, then tap Done. 5KIPKPWUKPICFKĂGTGPV#RRNG+& 1 Tap Me, then tap the account banner. 2 Tap Sign Out. 3 Enter the new Apple ID and password, then tap Sign In. Chapter 20 Game Center 131 Games Purchasing and Downloading Games Games for the Game Center are available from the App Store. If you havenât entered credit card information for your Apple ID, youâll be prompted to enter that information before you can purchase and download games. Purchase and download games: Tap Games, then tap Find Game Center Games. The Game Center section of App Store displays games that work with Game Center. You can browse this section, and purchase and download games from it. See Chapter 18, âApp Store,â on page 119. If you want to purchase a game that a friend has, tap the game on your friendâs info screen to go directly to that game in the App Store. Playing Games The Games screen displays the games you download from the App Store. For each of the games, your number of achievements and your ranking among all the gameâs players are displayed. Get information about a game: Tap Games, then tap a game. If available, you can FKURNC[VJGICOG¨UNGCFGTDQCTFUUGG[QWTCEJKGXGOGPVUHQTVJGICOGCPF°PFQWV whoâs recently played the game. Play a game: Tap Games, choose a game, then tap Play. Depending on the game, the home screen may provide instructions or other information, and let you view leaderboards and achievements, set game options, and start a single or multiplayer game. To play against others, you can either invite a friend QTWUGCWVQOCVEJVQJCXG)COG%GPVGT°PFQVJGTRNC[GTUHQT[QW(QTKPHQTOCVKQP about making friends in Game Center, see âFriendsâ on page 134. For multiplayer games, you can also send a game invitation from the Friends screen. Invite a friend to a multiplayer game from the Friends screen: 1 Tap Friends at the bottom of the screen. 2 Choose a friend. 3 Choose a game and tap Play. If the game allows or requires additional players, you can choose players to invite, then tap Next. 4 Enter and send your invitation, then wait for the others to accept. 5 Start the game. If a friend isnât available or doesnât respond to your invitation, you can tap Auto-Match VQJCXG)COG%GPVGT°PFCPQVJGTRNC[GTHQT[QWQTVCR+PXKVG(TKGPFVQVT[KPXKVKPI some other friend. 132 Chapter 20 Game Center Other players may invite you to play the game. Respond to an invitation to play a game: Tap Accept or Decline in the alert that appears. You can disable multiplayer games in Restrictions. See âRestrictionsâ on page 158. ;QWECPRTGXGPVQVJGTRNC[GTUHTQOKPXKVKPI[QWVQRNC[ICOGUD[VWTPKPIQĂ#NNQY Game Invites in Game Center settings. See âYour Status and Account Informationâ on page 135. Return to Game Center: Press the Home button, then tap Game Center on the Home screen. You can also press the Home button twice quickly and choose Game Center from your recent apps. Leaderboards Some games provide one or more leaderboards to show the ranking of the gameâs players, with their scores, times, or other measures of the playersâ success. See a gameâs leaderboard: Tap Games, then choose the game and tap Leaderboard. You may also be able to view leaderboards from within a game. If a game has variations (such as Easy, Normal, and Hard), the Categories screen lets you choose the leaderboard for the game in general, or for one of the variations. The leaderboard shows the ranking of your friends, and of all players. You may be able VQXKGYNGCFGTDQCTFUVCVUHQTCURGEK°EVKOGRGTKQFUWEJCUVQFC[VJKUYGGMQTCNNVKOG Rotate iPad to see a leaderboard in landscape orientation. Start playing a game from the leaderboard: Tap Play in the upper-right corner. Chapter 20 Game Center 133 Achievements 5QOGICOGUTGYCTF[QWYKVJDQPWURQKPVUHQTURGEK°ECEJKGXGOGPVU See the possible achievements for a game: Tap Games, choose a game, then tap Achievements. For each achievement, Game Center shows how many bonus points are awarded, and whether youâve completed the achievement. The total points awarded for your CEJKGXGOGPVUCRRGCTCVVJGVQR;QWECPIGVDQPWURQKPVUHQTCURGEK°ECEJKGXGOGPV only once. You may also be able to view achievements from within a game. Recently Played Some games let you see which of your friends have recently played the game. See whoâs recently played a game: Tap Games, tap a game, then tap Recently Played. Get information about a player: Tap a playerâs name in the list. Friends Game Center puts you in contact with players around the world. You add friends to Game Center by making a request, or by accepting a request from another player. Add a friend to Game Center: 1 Tap Friends or Requests. 2 Tap , then enter a friendâs email address or Game Center nickname. Matching addresses and names from your contacts appear as you type. Tap a contact to include that person in your request. Tap to browse your contacts. To add several friends at once, enter additional contacts. 3 Enter a message for your request, then tap Send. To become a friend, a person must accept your request. Other players might send you a request. If you receive an alert, you can accept the request from there, or close it and respond to the request later from the Request screen. A badge on the Requests button displays the number of outstanding friend requests. Respond to a friend request: Tap Requests, tap the name of the person making the request, then tap Accept, Ignore, or Report a Problem. When a player accepts another playerâs request, they each become the otherâs friend. Friendsâ names appear on the Friends screen. Get information about a friend: Tap the friendâs name. 134 Chapter 20 Game Center Search for a friend: Tap the status bar to scroll to the top of the screen, then tap the UGCTEJ°GNFCPFUVCTVV[RKPI(TKGPFUYJQOCVEJ[QWTUGCTEJCRRGCTCU[QWV[RG A friendâs info page shows how many friends (including you) the person has, the PWODGTQHFKĂGTGPVICOGU[QWTHTKGPFJCURNC[GFCPFJQYOCP[CEJKGXGOGPVU[QWT friend has completed. The info screen may also show:  The games youâve played together  The games you have in common  Other games your friend has You can tap a game in any of the lists to see your position and your friendâs position on the overall leaderboard, and your respective accomplishments for the game. Invite a friend to play a game: Tap Friends, tap the friendâs name, tap a game, then tap Play. See âPlaying Gamesâ on page 132. Remove a friend: Tap Friends, tap a name, then tap Unfriend and tap Remove. +HCRNC[GTKUQĂGPUKXGQTGZJKDKVUKPCRRTQRTKCVGDGJCXKQT[QWECPTGRQTVVJGRTQDNGO Report a problem with a friend: Tap Friends, tap the friendâs name, then tap âReport a Problem.â Describe the problem, then tap Report to send the report. +H[QWVWTPQĂ/WNVKRNC[GT)COGUKP5GVVKPIU[QWECP¨VUGPFQTTGEGKXGCKPXKVCVKQPUVQ play games. See âRestrictionsâ on page 158. Your Status and Account Information The Me screen summarizes information about your friends, your games, and your achievements. 6JGVGZV°GNFKPVJGEGPVGTQHVJGUETGGPNGVU[QWGPVGT[QWTEWTTGPVUVCVWUOGUUCIG Your status appears along with your nickname in other playersâ Friends screens. Change your status: 6CRVJGUVCVWU°GNFVQGPVGTQTWRFCVG[QWTUVCVWU View your account information: Tap the account banner, then tap View Account. You can change or update the following settings:  Nickname  Allow game invites  Find Me By Email  Your email address for Game Center  Additional email addresses 9JGP[QW°PKUJVCR&QPG Chapter 20 Game Center 135 ;QWECPCNUQUKIPQWVCPFUKIPKPVQCFKĂGTGPVCEEQWPVQTETGCVGCPGYCEEQWPV Sign out: Tap the account banner, then tap Sign Out. 5KIPKPVQCFKĂGTGPVCEEQWPVEnter the username and password, then tap Sign In. Create a new account: Tap Create New Account and follow the onscreen instructions. Parental Controls ;QWECPWUGRCTGPVCNEQPVTQNUVQOCPCIGVJGYC[[QWTHCOKN[CFFUHTKGPFUCPFLQKPU multiplayer games in Game Center. Set up Game Center parental controls: Choose Settings > General > Restrictions, then tap Enable Restrictions. Enter a four-digit passcode, then reenter the passcode. You can enable restrictions for the following settings:  Multiplayer games  Adding friends For more information, see âRestrictionsâ on page 158. 136 Chapter 20 Game Center Accessibility 21 In addition to the many features that make iPad easy to use for everyone, iPad includes universal access features. Universal Access Features Universal access features make iPad easy to use for people who have a vision impairment, are deaf or hard of hearing, or have a physical or learning disability. The accessibility features on iPad include:  Support for playback of closed-captioned content  VoiceOver screen reader  Accessibility > 8QKEG1XGTVJGPVCRVJG8QKEG1XGT1P1ĂUYKVEJ 6WTP8QKEG1XGTQPQTQĂKPK6WPGUSelect iPad in the iTunes sidebar. In the Options UGEVKQPQHVJG5WOOCT[RCPGENKEM%QP°IWTG7PKXGTUCN#EEGUU5GNGEV8QKEG1XGTVJGP click OK. ;QWECPCNUQUGV6TKRNGENKEM*QOGVQVWTP8QKEG1XGTQPQTQĂ5GGÂĽTriple-Click Homeâ on page 150. Note: You cannot use VoiceOver and Full-screen Zoom at the same time. VoiceOver Settings You can set VoiceOver to give spoken hints, increase or decrease the speaking rate, or give typing feedback. 6WTPURQMGPJKPVUQPQTQĂIn Settings, choose General > Accessibility > VoiceOver, VJGPVCRVJG5RGCM*KPVU1P1ĂUYKVEJ5RQMGPJKPVUCTGVWTPGFQPD[FGHCWNV Set the VoiceOver speaking rate: In Settings, choose General > Accessibility > 8QKEG1XGTVJGPCFLWUVVJG5RGCMKPI4CVGUNKFGT You can choose what kind of feedback you get when you type. You can set VoiceOver to speak characters, words, both, or nothing. If you choose to hear both characters and words, VoiceOver speaks each character as you type it, then speaks the whole word when you enter a space or punctuation. Choose typing feedback: In Settings, choose General > Accessibility > VoiceOver > Typing Feedback. You can choose Characters, Words, Characters and Words, or Nothing for software keyboards and for Apple Wireless Keyboards. Use phonetics In Settings, choose General > Accessibility > VoiceOver, then tap the Use Phonetics switch to turn it on. Use this feature when you type or read character-by-character, to help make clear which characters were spoken. When Use 2JQPGVKEUKUVWTPGFQP8QKEGQXGT°TUVURGCMUVJGEJCTCEVGTVJGP speaks a word beginning with the character. For example, if you type the character âf,â VoiceOver speaks âf,â and then a moment later, âfoxtrot.â Use pitch change In Settings, choose General > Accessibility > VoiceOver, then tap the Use Pitch Change switch to turn it on. VoiceOver uses a higher pitch when entering a letter, and a lower pitch when deleting a letter. VoiceOver also uses a higher pitch YJGPURGCMKPIVJG°TUVKVGOQHCITQWR UWEJCUCNKUVQTVCDNG and a lower pitch when speaking the last item of a group. Chapter 21 Accessibility 139 $[FGHCWNV8QKEG1XGTWUGUVJGNCPIWCIGVJCV¨UUGVHQTK2CF;QWECPUGVCFKĂGTGPV language for VoiceOver. Change the language spoken by VoiceOver: In Settings, choose General > International > Language, then select a language and tap OK. 5QOGNCPIWCIGUOC[DGKPÂąWGPEGFD[VJG4GIKQP.QECNUGVVKPI+P5GVVKPIUEJQQUG General > International > Region Format, then select the format. Set the rotor options for web browsing: In Settings, choose General > Accessibility > VoiceOver > Web Rotor. Tap to select or deselect options. To change the position of an item in the list, touch next to the item, then drag up or down. Select the languages available in the Language rotor: In Settings, choose General > Accessibility > VoiceOver > Language Rotor and tap to select the language or languages you want to appear in the Language rotor. To change the position of a language in the list, touch next to the language and drag up or down. The Language rotor is always available when youâve selected more than one language. VoiceOver Gestures When VoiceOver is turned on, it changes the gestures you use to control iPad, so that you can hear descriptions without activating buttons. These VoiceOver gestures let you move around the screen and control the individual elements that you select. Some 8QKEG1XGTIGUVWTGUWUGVYQVJTGGQTHQWT°PIGTUVQVCRQTÂąKEM(QTDGUVTGUWNVUYJGP WUKPIOQTGVJCPQPG°PIGTTGNCZCPFNGV[QWT°PIGTUVQWEJVJGUETGGPYKVJUQOG space between them. 6JGTGCTGOCP[YC[UVQGPVGT8QKEG1XGTIGUVWTGU(QTGZCORNG[QWECPVYQ°PIGTVCR D[WUKPIGKVJGTVYQ°PIGTUQPQPGJCPFQTQPG°PIGTQPGCEJJCPF;QWECPCNUQWUG [QWTVJWODU6T[FKĂGTGPVVGEJPKSWGUVQFKUEQXGTYJCVYQTMUDGUVHQT[QW If your gestures donât work, try quicker movements, especially for double-tapping and ÂąKEMKPIIGUVWTGU6QÂąKEMVT[SWKEMN[DTWUJKPIVJGUETGGPYKVJ[QWT°PIGTQT°PIGTU Practice gestures: In Settings, choose General > Accessibility > VoiceOver > Practice Gestures, then tap the Practice VoiceOver Gestures button. Practice the gestures described in âVoiceOver SettingsÂŚDGNQY9JGP[QW°PKUJRTCEVKEKPIVCR&QPG /CMGUKPING°PIGTÂąKEMKPIIGUVWTGUSWKEMN[VQFKUVKPIWKUJVJGOHTQOFTCIIKPIIGUVWTGU 140 Chapter 21 Accessibility Hereâs a summary of VoiceOver gestures: Navigate and Read  Tap: Speak item.  Flick right or left: Select the next or previous item.  Flick up or down:6JGGĂGEVXCTKGUFGRGPFKPIQPVJG4QVQT%QPVTQNUGVVKPI5GG âUsing VoiceOverâ on page 143.  6YQ°PIGTVCR Stop speaking the current item.  6YQ°PIGTÂąKEMWR Read all, from the top of the screen.  6YQ°PIGTÂąKEMFQYP Read all, from the current position.  6JTGG°PIGTÂąKEMWRQTFQYP Scroll one page at a time.  6JTGG°PIGTÂąKEMTKIJVQTNGHV Go to the next or previous page (for example, on the Home screen or in Safari).  6JTGG°PIGTVCR Speak the scroll status (which page or rows are visible).  (QWT°PIGTÂąKEMWRQTFQYP)QVQVJG°TUVQTNCUVGNGOGPVQPCRCIG  (QWT°PIGTÂąKEMTKIJVQTNGHV Go to the next or previous section (for example, on a webpage). Select and Activate  Double-tap: Activate selected item.  6QWEJCPKVGOYKVJQPG°PIGTVCRVJGUETGGPYKVJCPQVJGT°PIGT ÂĽURNKVVCRRKPIÂŚ Activate item.  Double-tap and hold (1 second) + standard gesture: Use a standard gesture. The double-tap and hold gesture tells iPad to interpret the subsequent gesture as standard. For example, you can double-tap and hold, and then without lifting your °PIGTFTCI[QWT°PIGTVQUNKFGCUYKVEJ You can use standard gestures when VoiceOver is turned on, by double-tapping CPFJQNFKPI[QWT°PIGTQPVJGUETGGP#UGTKGUQHVQPGUKPFKECVGUVJCVPQTOCN IGUVWTGUCTGKPHQTEG6JG[TGOCKPKPGĂGEVWPVKN[QWNKHV[QWT°PIGTVJGP8QKEG1XGT gestures resume.  6YQ°PIGTFQWDNGVCR Play or pause in iPod, YouTube, or Photos. Start or stop the stopwatch.  6JTGG°PIGTFQWDNGVCR Mute or unmute VoiceOver.  6JTGG°PIGTVTKRNGVCR6WTPVJGFKURNC[QPQTQĂ Chapter 21 Accessibility 141 Rotor Control The rotor is a virtual control that acts like a physical dial when VoiceOver is turned on. Use the rotor to change VoiceOver settings and to access additional commands and features. Operate the rotor: 4QVCVGVYQ°PIGTUQPVJGK2CFUETGGPVQÂĽVWTPÂŚVJGFKCNCPFEJQQUG items on the rotor. Flick up and down to use the selected item. 6JGGĂGEVQHVJGTQVQTFGRGPFUQPYJCV[QW¨TGFQKPI(QTGZCORNGKH[QW¨TGTGCFKPI text in an email, you can use the rotor to switch between hearing text spoken wordD[YQTFEJCTCEVGTD[EJCTCEVGTQTNKPGD[NKPGYJGP[QWÂąKEMWRQTFQYP9JGP[QW browse a webpage, use the rotor to choose whether you hear text word-by-word or EJCTCEVGTD[EJCTCEVGTJGCTLWUVVJGJGCFGTUJGCTLWUVVJGNKPMU CNNQHVJGOXKUKVGF links, or links not yet visited), hear form elements, or hear descriptions of images. You ECPWUGVJGTQVQTUGVVKPIVQJGCTCNNQHVJGVGZVQTVQLWORHTQOQPGGNGOGPVQHC certain type (such as headers or links) to another. Reading text Select and hear text by:  Character  Word  Line Browsing a webpage Select and hear text by:  Character  Word  Line  Heading  Link  Visited link  Non-visited link  In-page link  Form control  Table  Row (when navigating a table)  List  Landmark  Image  Static text Zoom in or out 142 Chapter 21 Accessibility Entering text Move insertion point and hear text by:  Character  Word  Line Select edit function Select language Using a control Select and hear values by:  Character  Word  Line #FLWUVVJGXCNWGQHVJGEQPVTQNQDLGEV Using VoiceOver Unlock iPad: Select the Unlock button, then double-tap the screen. Select items on the screen: &TCI[QWT°PIGTCETQUUVJGUETGGP8QKEG1XGTKFGPVK°GU each element as you touch it. You can also move systematically from one element VQVJGPGZVD[ÂąKEMKPINGHVQTTKIJVYKVJQPG°PIGT'NGOGPVUCTGUGNGEVGFHTQONGHV VQTKIJVVQRVQDQVVQO(NKEMTKIJVVQIQVQVJGPGZVGNGOGPVQTÂąKEMNGHVVQIQVQVJG previous element. âTapâ a selected item when VoiceOver is turned on: Double-tap anywhere on the screen. Speak the text of an element, character-by-character, word-by-word, or line-by-line: 9KVJVJGGNGOGPVUGNGEVGFÂąKEMWRQTFQYPYKVJQPG°PIGT(NKEMFQYPVQTGCFVJG PGZVEJCTCEVGTQTÂąKEMWRVQTGCFVJGRTGXKQWUEJCTCEVGT6YKUVVJGTQVQTEQPVTQNVQTGCF word-by-word or line-by-line. Adjust a slider: 9KVJQPG°PIGTÂąKEMWRVQKPETGCUGVJGUGVVKPIQTFQYPVQFGETGCUG VJGUGVVKPI8QKEG1XGTURGCMUVJGUGVVKPICU[QWCFLWUVKV Scroll a list or area of the screen: (NKEMWRQTFQYPYKVJVJTGG°PIGTU(NKEMFQYPVQ RCIGFQYPQTÂąKEMWRVQRCIGWR9JGPRCIKPIVJTQWIJCNKUV8QKEG1XGTURGCMUVJG range of items displayed (for example, âshowing rows 5 through 10â). Scroll continuously through a list: Double-tap and hold. When you hear a series of VQPGU[QWECPOQXG[QWT°PIGTWRQTFQYPVQUETQNNVJGNKUV%QPVKPWQWUUETQNNKPI UVQRUYJGP[QWNKHV[QWT°PIGT Chapter 21 Accessibility 143 Use an index: Some lists have an alphabetical index along the right side. The index ECP¨VDGUGNGEVGFD[ÂąKEMKPIDGVYGGPGNGOGPVU[QWOWUVVCRVJGKPFGZVQUGNGEV KV9KVJVJGKPFGZUGNGEVGFÂąKEMWRQTFQYPVQOQXGCNQPIVJGKPFGZ;QWECPCNUQ FQWDNGVCRVJGPUNKFG[QWT°PIGTWRQTFQYP Rearrange the Home screen: On the Home screen, select the icon you want to move. Double-tap and hold, then drag the icon. VoiceOver speaks the row and column position as your drag the icon. Release the icon when itâs in the location you want. You can drag additional icons. Drag an item to the left or right edge of the screen to move KVVQCFKĂGTGPVRCIGQHVJG*QOGUETGGP9JGP[QW°PKUJTGCTTCPIKPIVJGKEQPURTGUU the Home button. ;QWECPVWTPURGCMKPIQĂUVQRURGCMKPICPKVGOVWTPVJGFKURNC[QĂQTJCXG VoiceOver speak the entire screen. Mute VoiceOver &QWDNGVCRYKVJVJTGG°PIGTU&QWDNGVCRYKVJVJTGG °PIGTUCICKPVQVWTPURGCMKPIDCEMQP6QOWVGQPN[ VoiceOver sounds, set the Side Switch to silent. Stop speaking an item 6CRQPEGYKVJVYQ°PIGTU6CRCICKPYKVJVYQ°PIGTUVQ resume speaking. Speaking automatically resumes when you select another item. 6WTPQĂVJGFKURNC[YJKNG[QWWUG VoiceOver 6TKRNGVCRYKVJVJTGG°PIGTU4GRGCVVQVWTPVJGFKURNC[ on again. Speak the entire screen from the top (NKEMWRYKVJVYQ°PIGTU Speak from the current item to the bottom of screen (NKEMFQYPYKVJVYQ°PIGTU You can hear iPad status information by tapping the status bar at the top of the screen. This includes the time, battery life, Wi-Fi signal strength, and more. Entering and Editing Text 9JGP[QWUGNGEVCVGZV°GNFYKVJ8QKEG1XGT[QWECPWUGVJGQPUETGGPMG[DQCTFVQ GPVGTVGZV;QWECPWUGVJGGFKVKPIHGCVWTGUQHK2CFVQEWVEQR[QTRCUVGKPVJGVGZV°GNF Note: Safari doesnât support copying webpage content. The editing features work only KPGFKVCDNGVGZV°GNFU Enter text: 1 7UG8QKEG1XGTVQUGNGEVCPGFKVCDNGVGZV°GNFVJGPFQWDNGVCRVQFKURNC[VJGKPUGTVKQP RQKPVCPFDTKPIWRVJGQPUETGGPMG[DQCTF+HVJG°GNFCNTGCF[EQPVCKPUVGZVVJG insertion point is placed at the beginning or at the end of the text. Double-tap again to place the insertion point at the opposite end. VoiceOver tells you the position of the insertion point. 144 Chapter 21 Accessibility The insertion point and onscreen keyboard may appear automatically when you UGNGEVCVGZV°GNF8QKEG1XGTCPPQWPEGUYJGP[QW¨TGKPGFKVKPIOQFG¤DCUGFQPVJG rotor setting. 2 To type, do one of the following:  ¼6QWEJV[RGÂŚD[FTCIIKPI[QWT°PIGTVQUGNGEVCMG[VJGPNKHVKPI[QWT°PIGTVQGPVGT the character.  ¼5VCPFCTFV[RGÂŚD[ÂąKEMKPINGHVQTTKIJVVQUGNGEVCMG[QPVJGMG[DQCTFVJGPFQWDNG tapping to enter the character.  'PVGTCEJCTCEVGTD[FTCIIKPI[QWT°PIGTCTQWPFVJGMG[DQCTFVQUGNGEVCMG[CPF YJKNGJQNFKPIVJGMG[YKVJQPG°PIGTVCRRKPIVJGUETGGPYKVJCPQVJGT°PIGT VoiceOver speaks the key when itâs selected, and again when itâs entered. Enter an accented character: Double-tap and hold, until you hear a sound indicating that the alternate characters have appeared, then drag left or right to select and hear VJGEJQKEGU4GNGCUG[QWT°PIGTVQGPVGTVJGEWTTGPVUGNGEVKQP Move the insertion point: Flick up or down to move the insertion point forward or backward in the text. VoiceOver makes a sound when the insertion point moves, and speaks the character that the insertion point moved across. Use the rotor to choose whether you want to move the insertion point by characters, words, or lines. Select text: Use the rotor to choose edit. Flick up or down to choose between the Select and Select All functions, then double-tap. If you chose Select, the word closest to the insertion point is selected when you double-tap. If you chose Select All, all the text is selected. Pinch to increase or decrease the selection. Cut, copy, or paste: /CMGUWTGVJGTQVQTKUUGVVQGFKV9KVJVGZVUGNGEVGFÂąKEMWRQT down to choose Cut, Copy, or Paste, then double-tap. Undo: 5JCMGK2CFQTÂąKEMNGHVQTTKIJVVQEJQQUGVJGCEVKQPVQWPFQVJGPFQWDNGVCR Change the pitch: In Settings, choose General > Accessibility > VoiceOver, then tap the Use Pitch Change button. Then, when you delete a letter, itâs spoken with a lower pitch. Speak keys phonetically: In Settings, choose General > Accessibility > VoiceOver, then tap the Use Phonetics button. Then, when you pause on a key, VoiceOver speaks the letter of that key phonetically (for example, alpha for a, bravo for b, charlie for c, and so on). Chapter 21 Accessibility 145 Controlling VoiceOver Using an Apple Wireless Keyboard You can control VoiceOver using an Apple Wireless Keyboard paired with iPad. See âUsing Bluetooth Devicesâ on page 43. The VoiceOver keyboard commands let you navigate the screen, select items, read UETGGPEQPVGPVUCFLWUVVJGTQVQTCPFRGTHQTOQVJGT8QKEG1XGTCEVKQPU#NNVJGMG[DQCTF commands (except one) include Control-Option, abbreviated in the table below as âVO.â VoiceOver Help speaks keys or keyboard commands as you type them. You can use VoiceOver Help to learn the keyboard layout and the actions associated with key combinations. VoiceOver Keyboard Commands VO = Control-Option Read all, starting from the current position 81ÂŁ# Read from the top 81ÂŁ$ Move to the status bar 81ÂŁ/ Press the Home button 81ÂŁ* Select the next or previous item 81ÂŁ4KIJV#TTQYQT81ÂŁ.GHV#TTQY Tap an item 81ÂŁ5RCEGDCT &QWDNGVCRYKVJVYQ°PIGTU 81ÂŁÂŚÂŚ Choose the next or previous rotor item 81ÂŁ7R#TTQYQT81ÂŁ&QYP#TTQY Choose the next or previous speech rotor item 81ÂŁ%QOOCPFÂŁ.GHV#TTQYQT81ÂŁ%QOOCPFÂŁ Right Arrow Adjust speech rotor item 81ÂŁ%QOOCPFÂŁ7R#TTQYQT81ÂŁ%QOOCPFÂŁ Down Arrow Mute or unmute VoiceOver 81ÂŁ5 6WTPVJGUETGGPEWTVCKPQPQTQĂ 81ÂŁ5JKHV5 Turn on VoiceOver help 81ÂŁ- 4GVWTPVQVJGRTGXKQWUUETGGPQTVWTPQĂ VoiceOver help Escape Quick Nav 6WTPQP3WKEM0CXVQEQPVTQN8QKEG1XGTWUKPIVJGCTTQYMG[U3WKEM0CXKUQĂD[FGHCWNV 146 6WTP3WKEM0CXQPQTQĂ .GHV#TTQYÂŁ4KIJV#TTQY Select the next or previous item Right Arrow or Left Arrow 5GNGEVVJGPGZVQTRTGXKQWUKVGOURGEK°GF by the rotor setting Up Arrow or Down Arrow Chapter 21 Accessibility 5GNGEVVJG°TUVQTNCUVKVGO %QPVTQNÂŁ7R#TTQYQT%QPVTQNÂŁ&QYP#TTQY âTapâ an item 7R#TTQYÂŁ&QYP#TTQY Scroll up, down, left, or right 1RVKQPÂŁ7R#TTQY1RVKQPÂŁ&QYP#TTQY 1RVKQPÂŁ.GHV#TTQYQT1RVKQPÂŁ4KIJV#TTQY Change the rotor 7R#TTQYÂŁ.GHV#TTQYQT7R#TTQYÂŁ4KIJV#TTQY Using Maps Use VoiceOver to zoom in or out, select pins, and get information about locations. Zoom in or out: 7UGVJGTQVQTVQEJQQUG\QQOOQFGVJGPÂąKEMWRQTFQYPVQ\QQO in or out. Select a pin: 6QWEJCRKPQTÂąKEMNGHVQTTKIJVVQOQXGHTQOQPGKVGOVQCPQVJGT Get information about a location: With a pin selected, double-tap to display the KPHQTOCVKQPÂąCI(NKEMNGHVQTTKIJVVQUGNGEVVJGÂąCIVJGPFQWDNGVCRVQFKURNC[VJG information page. Using a Braille Display with VoiceOver Setting Up a Braille Display You can use a refreshable Bluetooth braille display to read VoiceOver output in braille. In addition, braille displays with input keys and other controls can be used to control iPad when VoiceOver is turned on. iPad works with many of the most popular wireless braille displays. For a list of supported braille displays, see www.apple.com/accessibility/voiceover/devicesupport. Set up a braille display: 1 Turn on the braille display. 2 On iPad, turn on Bluetooth. In Settings, choose General > Bluetooth, then tap the Bluetooth switch. 3 In Settings, choose General > Accessibility > VoiceOver > Braille, then choose the braille display. 6WTPEQPVTCEVGFDTCKNNGQPQTQĂIn Settings, choose General > Accessibility > VoiceOver > Braille, then tap the Contracted Braille switch. Choosing a Language The braille display uses the language thatâs set for Voice Control. By default, this is the language thatâs set for iPad in Settings > International > Language. You can use the 8QKEG1XGTNCPIWCIGUGVVKPIVQUGVCFKĂGTGPVNCPIWCIGHQT8QKEG1XGTCPFDTCKNNGFKURNC[U Set the language for VoiceOver: In Settings, choose General > International > Voice Control, then choose the language. If you change the language for iPad, you may need to reset the language for VoiceOver and your braille display. Chapter 21 Accessibility 147 Controlling VoiceOver with Your Braille Display You can set the leftmost or rightmost cell of your braille display to provide system status and other information:  Announcement History contains an unread message  The current Announcement History message has not been read  VoiceOver speech is muted  The iPad battery is low (less than 20% charge)  iPad is in landscape orientation  6JGUETGGPFKURNC[KUVWTPGFQĂ Â The current line contains additional text to the left  The current line contains additional text to the right Set the leftmost or rightmost cell to display status information: In Settings, choose General > Accessibility > VoiceOver > Braille > Status Cell, then tap Left or Right. See an expanded description of the status cell: On your braille display, press the status cellâs router button. Zoom The Zoom accessibility feature lets you magnify the entire screen to help you see whatâs on the display. 6WTP Accessibility > Zoom, then tap the Accessibility, tap Large Text, then tap the text size you want. White on Black Use White on Black to invert the colors on the iPad display, which may make it easier to read the screen. When White on Black is turned on, the screen looks like a photographic negative. Invert the screenâs colors: In Settings, choose General > Accessibility, then tap âWhite on Black.â Mono Audio Mono Audio combines the sound of the left and right channels into a mono signal played on both sides. This lets users with hearing impairment in one ear hear the entire sound signal with the other ear. 6WTP/QPQ#WFKQQPQTQĂIn Settings, choose General > Accessibility, then tap the Mono Audio button. Speak Auto-Text Speak Auto-text speaks the text corrections and suggestions iPad makes when you type. 6WTP5RGCM#WVQVGZVQPQTQĂIn Settings, choose General > Accessibility, then tap the Speak Auto-text button. Speak Auto-text also works with VoiceOver or Zoom. Chapter 21 Accessibility 149 Triple-Click Home 6TKRNGENKEM*QOGKUCPGCU[YC[VQVWTPUQOGCEEGUUKDKNKV[HGCVWTGUQPQTQĂD[ quickly pressing the Home button three times. You can set Triple-click Home to turn 8QKEG1XGTQPQTQĂVWTP9JKVGQP$NCEMQPQTQĂQTCUMKH[QWYQWNFNKMGVQVTKRNGENKEM the Home button to:  6WTP8QKEG1XGTQPQTQĂ Â 6WTP9JKVGQP$NCEMQPQTQĂ Â 6WTP Accessibility > Triple-click Home, then choose the function you want. Closed Captioning and Other Helpful Features Many standard features available on iPad also help make it accessible to all users, including those with disabilities. Widescreen Keyboards All the built-in iPad apps show a larger onscreen keyboard when you rotate iPad to landscape view. You can also type using an Apple Wireless Keyboard. Minimum Font Size for Mail Messages To increase readability, set the minimum font size for Mail message text to Large, Extra Large, or Giant. See âMailâ on page 164. Universal Access in Mac OS X Take advantage of the Universal Access features in Mac OS X when you use iTunes to sync information and content from your iTunes library to iPad. In the Finder, choose Help > Mac Help, then search for âuniversal access.â For more information about iPad and Mac OS X accessibility features, go to www.apple.com/accessibility. Closed Captioning You can turn on closed captioning for videos in Video settings. See âVideoâ on page 168. 150 Chapter 21 Accessibility
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