Archtek Telecom MRCES56 User Manual 5634RCS

Archtek Telecom Corporation 5634RCS

USER MANUAL

5634RCS User’s Manual1Congratulations on purchasing the most sophisticated modem available. Your modemcombines advanced technology with state-of-the-art features to bring you the modernadvanced communications device available today!This modem provides the following features.n Modem Capabilities¨ K56Flex, V.90, 56000bps, 33600bps, 31200bps¨ ITU-T V.34, V.32bis, V.32, V.23, V.22bis, V.22, V.21, Bell 212A, and 103¨ V.42LAPM and MNP 2-4, and MNP 10 error correction¨ V.42bis and MNP 5 data compressionn Fax Capabilities¨ ITU-T V.33, V.17, V.29, V.27ter, and V.21 Channel 2, 300 to 14400bps.¨ TIA/EIA 578 Class 1 Faxn Voice Capabilities¨ Concurrent DTMF and tone detection¨ Remote or local telephone answering machine/ voice mail control¨ Enhanced ADPCM compression/decompression¨ Record/playback via handset or mic/speakern Caller IDn Speakerphone Capabilities¨ Full-duplex speakerphone (acoustic and line echo cancellation)¨ Microphone gain and muting¨ Speaker volume control and muting¨ Room Monitorn ASVD (Analog simultaneous voice and data) or AudioSpan (simultaneousaudio/voice and data)¨ ITU-T V.61 modulation (4.8 kbps data plus audio)¨ Handset, headset, or half-duplex speakerphonen Voice View Protocol Support¨ Voice mode (local handset and FDSP)¨ Voice View data mode (V.17,V.29,V.27ter,and V.21 ch2)n Video Ready Modem¨ Follows H.324, V.80,V.70 DSVD standardTrademarkWindows and MS-DOS are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. IBM PC/AT is atrademark of International Business Machines. Other product or company names aretrademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
5634RCS User’s Manual2Table of ContentsCHAPTER 1 INSTALLING THE MODEM.............................................................41.1 CHECKING YOUR COMPONENTS.................................................................................................41.2 WHAT ELSE YOU NEED .............................................................................................................41.3 INSTALLING THE MODEM ...........................................................................................................41.4 PREREQUISITES ......................................................................................................................41.5 CONNECTING TO A COMPUTER OR TERMINAL...............................................................................51.6 CONNECTING TO THE TELEPHONE LINE.......................................................................................51.7 CONNECTING TO YOUR TELEPHONE ...........................................................................................61.8 CONNECTING TO AN AC OUTLET ...............................................................................................61.9 USING A EXTERNAL MIC AND SPEAKER ......................................................................................61.10 VERIFYING YOUR CONNECTION ................................................................................................61.11 MODEM LEDS.......................................................................................................................8CHAPTER 2 TYPING COMMANDS AND RECEIVING RESPONSES .................102.1 TYPING A COMMAND.................................................................................................................102.2 TO TYPE A COMMAND LINE ........................................................................................................102.3 CORRECTING A TYPING MISTAKE................................................................................................102.4 READABILITY...........................................................................................................................102.5 TYPING MORE THAN 40 CHARACTERS.........................................................................................112.6 OMITTING A PARAMETER...........................................................................................................112.7 REPEATING A COMMAND LINE ....................................................................................................112.8 MODEM RESPONSES ................................................................................................................112.9 WORD OR NUMERIC RESPONSES ...............................................................................................122.9.1 X0 response set..............................................................................................................122.9.2 X1 response set..............................................................................................................122.9.3 X2 response set..............................................................................................................122.9.4 X3 response set..............................................................................................................132.9.5 X4 response set..............................................................................................................132.10 CORRECTION & COMPRESSION RESPONSES..............................................................................13CHAPTER 3 USING CONFIGURATION PROFILES............................................193.1 STORING A PROFILE .................................................................................................................193.2 RECALLING A PROFILE ..............................................................................................................193.3 RESET AND RECALLING PROFILE ................................................................................................20CHAPTER 4 ERROR CORRECTION AND DATA COMPRESSION....................224.1 ERROR-CORRECTION PROTOCOLS.............................................................................................224.2 V.42 ......................................................................................................................................224.3 CONFIGURING FOR AUTO-RELIABLE OPERATION...........................................................................224.4 CONFIGURING FOR RELIABLE OPERATION....................................................................................234.5 TURNING OFF ERROR-CORRECTION ...........................................................................................234.6 MNP5 AND V.42BIS DATA-COMPRESSION ..................................................................................23CHAPTER 5 LIST OF MODEM COMMANDS ......................................................24ECHO CHARACTERS IN COMMAND MODE ...........................................................................................25HOOK SWITCH...............................................................................................................................25SPEAKER VOLUME .........................................................................................................................25MODEM RESPONSES ......................................................................................................................26RESPONSE FORMAT.......................................................................................................................26TELEPHONE JACK CONTROL...........................................................................................................28PULSE MAKE/BREAK RATIO..............................................................................................................28SET OPERATING MODE ...................................................................................................................31CHAPTER 6 LIST OF MODEM S-REGISTER......................................................33
5634RCS User’s Manual36.1 READING AN S-REGISTER VALUE...............................................................................................336.2 CHANGING AN S-REGISTER VALUE.............................................................................................336.3 S-REGISTER DESCRIPTIONS......................................................................................................33CHAPTER 7 HARDWARE QUICK INSTALLATION GUIDE................................517.1 FOR WINDOWS 95 ..............................................................................................................517.2 FOR WINDOWS 3.1X OR DOS..............................................................................................52CHAPTER 8 WINDOWS 95 MODEM DRIVER INSTALLATION..........................548.1 INSTALL THE MODEM TO WINDOWS 95.......................................................................................548.2 TESTING THE INSTALLATION OF THE MODEM................................................................................578.3 MANUALLY INSTALL THE MODEM................................................................................................59A FCC COMPLIANCE ..........................................................................................59A.1 FCC NOTICE..........................................................................................................................60A.2 FCC REQUIREMENT................................................................................................................60B RECOMMENDED INITIALIZATION STRINGS .................................................61C PIN ASSIGNMENTS..........................................................................................62C.1 RS-232C CONNECTOR ...........................................................................................................63C.2 RS-232C PIN ASSIGNMENTS ...................................................................................................63TROUBLESHOOTING..........................................................................................63
5634RCS User’s Manual4CChhaapptteerr  11  IInnssttaalllliinngg  tthhee  mmooddeemmThis installation guide provides detailed instructions for installing your modem withcomputer or terminal.1.1 Checking your componentsUnpack your components and make sure you have the following items:l The modeml A modular telephone cable to connect your modem to the telephone linel Power adapterl This installation guide and user's manuall Communication software and manual (option)l You will also need an available RS-232 serial port on the personal computer and aproperly configured RS-232C interface cable.l Microphone (option)l Stereo audio cable (option)l A driver disk for Windows 95, Windows NT3.51, Windows NT 4.0When you open your package, make sure all of the above items are included and notdamaged. If you see that any components are damaged, please notify your dealerimmediately.1.2 What else you needTo complete your data communication system, you will need the following items:l Some type of communication software, if not included.l An optional telephone set ( you do not need to use a telephone with your modem ).1.3 Installing the modemYour modem fits neatly under most standard desk-top telephone. You should place yourmodem near a 110 or 220 VAC power source (such as a wall outlet). The distancebetween the modem and your computer, terminal, or printer is determined by the length ofyour RS-232-C cable.Be sure you can clearly see the panel LEDs, reach the ON/OFF switch on the back panel,and hear the built-in speaker when you dial calls or the speakerphone is in use.1.4 PrerequisitesWhen connecting your modem to a computer, you will need:l An available RS-232-C serial port.
5634RCS User’s Manual5l An RS-232-C cable with at least one male connector for connecting to your modem;Your computer's requirements determine the gender of the connector on the other end.l Software that lets the modem communicates with your computer.If you lack any of these items, refer to your computer reference manual or contact yourcomputer dealer. If your computer does not have an RS-232C DB25 connector, obtain anadapter cable from your computer dealer.1.5 Connecting to a computer or terminalUse the following procedure to connect your modem to a computer or terminal.1. Plug the male DB-25 connector on your RS-232C cable into the RS-232 connector onthe back of the modem (see Figure 1-1).PHONELINE JACKON OFF AC 9V RS232 LINE PHONEFigure 1-1. Back of modem2. Plug the other end of the cable into the appropriate RS-232C connector on yourcomputer or terminal. If you need assistance, refer to the manual that accompaniedyour equipment or contact your computer dealer.3. After making the connection, check your computer or terminal requirements for theCarrier Detect and Data Terminal Ready signals. The &C command affects the CarrierDetect signal, and &D command affects the Data Terminal Ready signal. Refer toChapter 5 List of modem commands.1.6 Connecting to the telephone lineUse the following procedure to connect your modem to the telephone line:1. Make sure you have an RJ-11 telephone jack. If you need a modular jack, either obtaina telephone adapter from a telephone or electronics store and follow the installationinstructions provided with the adapter, or have your local telephone company replaceyour existing telephone jack with a modular-type jack and your existing telephone cordwith a modular cord.2. Unplug your telephone's cable from the wall jack.3. Take one end of the modular telephone cable supplied with your modem and plug intothe LINE jack on the back of the modem (see Figure 1-1).4. Plug the other end of the telephone cord into the telephone jack on the wall.
5634RCS User’s Manual61.7 Connecting to your telephoneYour modem is so convenient. It provides a second modular telephone jack that lets youconnect your telephone to the same telephone line the modem is using. This lets youmanually dial data calls or make voice calls when you are not using your modem.Use the following procedure to connect your telephone to your modem:1. Connect the telephone's modular cord into the PHONE jack on the back of yourmodem (see figure 1-1).2. Lift your telephone's handset and listen for a dial tone.1.8 Connecting to an AC outletUse the following procedure to connect your modem to an AC outlet:1. Insert the supplied power cable into the round AC-IN connector next to the POWERswitch on the back of the modem (see figure 1-1).2. Plug the end with the power pack into either a 110 or 220 VAC outlet.3. Turn the POWER switch to ON position, then the MR LED goes on.4. Turn on the computer or terminal connected to the modem.1.9 Using a external MIC and speaker1If you want to use an external MIC or speaker instead of using the built-in speaker, youneed to insert your external MIC or speaker cable into the round MIC or speakerconnector. After you’ve inserted the external MIC or speaker, the default built-in speakerwill be disabled.SPEAKERMICROPHONEMICSPKFigure 1-2 Side view of the modem1.10 Verifying your connectionBefore proceeding, make sure your connection matches the one shown in Figure 1-3.                                                       1  If you modem is shipped without speakerphone function, the MIC and speaker will not work in your system. Youcan record and playback your voice messages via the handset.
5634RCS User’s Manual7PHONE JACKLINE JACKCOMPUTERCONNECTORPOWERON OFFFigure 1-3. Completed modem installationIf you connected the modem to a computer, place the computer into terminal mode andcomplete the configuration information required by the software. Refer to your softwaremanual to find out which commands to use.Then use the following procedure to verify your modem connections:1. Type AT and press the Enter key. The RD and TD LEDs flash on the modem frontpanel. If your system is operating properly, your modem sends an OK response to yourcomputer screen and wait for your next command.If the LEDs did not FLASH, or if you did not receive a response, make sure your computeris sending commands to your modem at a speed of 300, 1200, 2400, 9600, 19200, 38400,57600 or 115200bps. If this does not solve your problem, contact your computer dealer.2. Use your communication software to prepare your computer to dial a call. Then typeATD x phone number, where x is either T for Touch-Tone dialing or P for Pulse dialingand phone number is the telephone number that your modem is usingFor example, if your modem is connected to the telephone line 555-2121 and Touch-Tonedialing is supported in your calling area, type ATDT 555 21213. Press the Enter key. You should receive a BUSY response and you should hear thebusy signal through the modem speaker because the modem is calling itself.Your modem is now ready for operation. Refer to the manual that came with yourcommunication software to begin communication. If you will be communicating directlywith your modem, or if you want to find out more about the modem's operation, proceed touse's manual.
5634RCS User’s Manual8l If you want to turn off your modem, set the POWER switch on the back of the modemto the OFF position.1.11 Modem LEDsThe modem has 9 front panel LEDs, which keep you constantly informed of the modem'sstatus. Figure 1-4 shows the LEDs.MICMRTRTDRDOHCDRTSCTSAAFigure 1-4. Top panel of modemLED MeaningAA AA is Auto-Answer LED. This LED goes ON when the modem is set up toauto-answer incoming callsCTS CTS is the Clear To Send LED. This LED goes ON when your modemsends your computer the CTS signal, indicating that the computer canbegin transmitting data.RTS RTS is the Request To Send LED. This LED goes ON when your modemreceives from your computer, indicating that the computer wants totransmit data.CD CD is the Carrier Detect LED. This LED goes ON when the modem detectsa remote modem's carrier signal.OH OH LED is the Off Hook. This LED goes ON when the modem is off-hook(using the telephone line).RD RD is the Receive Data LED. This LED blinks each time your computerreceives data from your modem. When data is received at a fast rate, theLED may appear to be ON.TD TD is the Transmit Data LED. This LED blinks each time data is beingtransmitted from your computer's serial port to your modem. When data isbeing transmitted as fast data rates, this LED may appear to be ON.
5634RCS User’s Manual9LED MeaningTR TR is the Data Terminal Ready LED. This LED goes ON when the modemis receiving a Data Terminal Ready (DTR) signal from your computer. Yourcomputer sends this sign al when the computer is ready to send or receivedata ( DTR is ON ). This LED does not work with Macintosh, which usesthe DTR signal for hardware flow control purposes.MR MR is the Modem Ready LED, This LED goes ON when your modem isconnected to an AC outlet and turned on.
5634RCS User’s Manual10CChhaapptteerr  22  TTyyppiinngg  ccoommmmaannddss  aanndd  rreecceeiivviinngg  rreessppoonnsseessChapter 2 describes the format to use when typing modem commands. Chapter 2 alsodescribes the responses that your modem sends to your computer screen when youexecute, or try to execute, modem commands.If you will be using a communication software program to make data calls, you willprobably not need to type commands, because your software program will handle thesetasks for you. Similarly, you will probably not see the responses because your softwareprogram may intercept them.However, if you perform data activities directly with your modem, you will find the formatfor typing modem commands and modem response helpful.2.1 Typing a commandUsing commands, you can have your modem perform a variety of activities, such asdialing or answering a data call or sending a fax. In order to send commands to yourmodem, You must type a command line while your modem is in command mode.2.2 To type a command line1. Type AT. These characters must precede every command line. (except when you typethe A/ command, described on page 31)2. Type the commands you want your modem to execute. A command line can containup to 40 characters.3. Press the Enter key. The modem will then execute the commands on the commandline.2.3 Correcting a typing mistakeIf you make a mistake while typing a command, press the Backspace key to delete theerror. You can delete every command except AT.2.4 ReadabilityTo make a command line easy to read, you can insert spaces parentheses, hyphens, andother punctuation in your command line. For example:AT M3 DT 9, 1(818)555-1234Your modem ignores spaces and punctuation when executing a command line, but thesecharacters apply to the 40 characters limit.
5634RCS User’s Manual112.5 Typing more than 40 charactersIf you want to type more than 40 characters on a command line, type a regular commandline (up to 40 characters long) and end it with a semicolon as the last character. Whenyou press Enter, your modem executes the commands and returns to command mode, soyou can type your next command line.2.6 Omitting a parameterSome commands require a numeric parameter such as 0,1, or 2. For example, the Qcommand determines whether your modem sends a modem response after executing amodem command line:Q0 tells the modem to send responses.Q1 tells the modem not to send response.If you type ATQ and press the Enter key without typing a parameter of 0 or 1 after the Q,it's like typing Q0 and the modem will send modem responses.2.7 Repeating a command lineFor your convenience, the last command line you execute remains stored in the modem'smemory until you type a new command line and press the Enter key. If you want to re-execute the last command, type A/.When you want to use the A/ command, you don't need to preface it with the ATcharacters or end it by pressing the Enter key. Just type A/ to have your modemautomatically re execute the last command line.The A/ command is particularly useful when you want your modem to re-execute a lengthycommand line or redial a number that was busy.You can continue using A/ to automatically re-execute the last command line until youtype a new command line that begins with AT or reset your modem, or until your modemloses power.2.8 Modem responsesWhen you send a command to your modem, it sends a response to your computer. Forexample, if you send a modem command to your modem, the modem should respond withOK. You may never see these responses, however because certain communicationsoftware will intercept them before they can be displayed on your computer screen.This section describes the modem responses returned by the modem when youcommunicate directly with the modem. If you will be using a communication software
5634RCS User’s Manual12program to make data calls, you may not see these responses because your softwareprogram will probably intercept the responses.Response setsModem responses can come from one of five response sets. These response sets aredesigned X0, X1, X2, X3, and X4.The response sets determine which modem responses are sent by the modem. They alsodefine certain dialing characteristics and how the modem handles dial tones and busysignals, as described in the following sections.2.9 Word or numeric responsesModem responses can appear as words or numbers. Your modem is set up to return wordresponses. Word responses are followed by a carriage return and line feed.If your modem is operating under an application that handles character strings inefficientlyor cannot handle them at all, you can use the V0 command to switch to numeric modemresponses. Numeric responses are followed by a carriage return only.If you do not want to receive modem responses at all, you can use Q1 command todisable them. You may want to disable responses entirely if your modem is connected to aprinter and you do not want the modem responses printed.2.9.1 X0 response setThe X0 response set consists of the first five responses in Table 2-1. with this responseset, you receive the CONNECT response for all connections, regardless of the speed atwhich they're made.When you send a Dial command line with this response set in effect, the modem will waittwo seconds after receiving your Dial command, then automatically dial the telephonenumber whether or not a dial tone is present This is known as "blind dialing." You maywant to use blind dialing if you will be using the modem in an area that has an irregular orweak dial tone that your modem cannot always detect.2.9.2 X1 response setThe X1 response set consists of the all responses in Table 2-1, except NO DIALTONE,BUSY and NO ANSWER. When you send a Dial command with this response set in effect,your modem will blind dial call.2.9.3 X2 response setThe X2 response set consists of all responses in Table 2-1, except BUSY and NOANSWER.
5634RCS User’s Manual13When you send a Dial command with this response set in effect, your modem will listenfor a dial tone before dialing. If it does not detect a dial tone within five seconds, it hangsup and returns the NO DIALTONE response.2.9.4 X3 response setThe X3 response set consists of all responses in Table 2-1, except NO DIALTONE.When this response set is in effect and you send a Dial command to your modem, yourmodem will blind dial the call. If the telephone number dialed is busy, your modem willsend the BUSY response.2.9.5 X4 response setThe X4 response set is the factory-default response set. It consists of the all responses inTable 2-1. This response set allows the modem to detect a dial tone and also a busysignal.2.10 Correction & compression responsesIf your modem supports the MNP and V.42/V.42bis error-correction and data-compressionprotocols, you can use the Wn command to enable the extended responses shown inTable 2-1.l The W command that enables negotiation progress responses is not the samecommand as the W dialing modifier used in dial command lines.The default setting, W0, disables extended responses. With W0, all CONNECT responsesreport the DTE speed.To receive the CARRIER and PROTOCOL responses in Table 2-1, send the W1command. When this command is in effect, the CONNECT response will show the DTEspeed.If you want the CONNECT response to show the DCE speed rather than the DTE speed,send W2 command. With this command, extended responses will be disabled.Modems that support the MNP and V.42/V.42bis error-correction and data-compressionprotocol can also use the \V1 command to append /ARQ to the end of all CONNECTresponses when your modem makes an error-correction data connection with a remotemodem.If you do not want /ARQ appended to the end of CONNECT responses when an error-correction data connection is made, send the \V0 command.
5634RCS User’s Manual14Table 2-1. Modem responsesWord Response NumberResponse MeaningOK 00 Modem successfully executed a commandline.CONNECT 01 If X0 is in effect, modem made a dataconnection at 0-300,1200, 2400, 9600,19200bps, Otherwise modem made a dataconnection at 0-300 bps.RING 02 Modem detected an incoming ring.NO CARRIER 03 Remote carrier signal not detected.ERROR 04 You typed an invalid command line, achecksum error occurred, or your commandline is too long.CONNECT 1200 05 Modem made a 1200bps data connection.NO DIALTONE 06 Modem has not detected a dial tone. (thisresponse is enabled when X2, X4 or the Wdial modifier is in effect.BUSY 07 Modem detected a busy signal. (thisresponse is enabled when X3 or X4 is ineffect.NO ANSWER 08 Modem did not detect silence when dialing acommand line containing the @ dial modifier.CONNECT 600 09 Modem made a data connection at 600bps. *CONNECT 2400 10 Modem made a data connection at 2400bps.*CONNECT 4800 11 Modem made a data connection at 4800bps.*CONNECT 9600 12 Modem made a data connection at 9600bps.*CONNECT 7200 13 Modem made a data connection at 7200bps.*CONNECT12000 14 Modem made a data connection at12000bps. *CONNECT14400 15 Modem made a data connection at14400bps. *CONNECT19200 16 Modem made a data connection at19200bps. *CONNECT38400 17 Modem made a data connection at38400bps. *CONNECT57600 18 Modem made a data connection at57600bps. *
5634RCS User’s Manual15CONNECT115200 19 Modem made a data connection at115.2kbps. *
5634RCS User’s Manual16Word Response NumberResponse MeaningCONNECT75TX/1200RX 22 Modem made a data connection at 75bpstransmit and 1200bps receive. *CONNECT1200TX/75RX 23 Modem made a data connection at 1200bps*transmit and 75bps receive.DELAYED 24 Modem return this result code when a callfails to connect and the number dialed isconsidered "delayed" due to countryblacklisting requirement.BLACKLISTED 32 Modem return this result code when a callfails to connect and the number dialed isconsidered "blacklisted".FAX 33 Modem connection is established in fax modeDATA 35 Modem connection is established in datamode.CARRIER 300 40 Carrier detected at 300bps. **CARRIER1200/75 44 Carrier - transmit 1200bps, receive 75bps. **CARRIER75/1200 45 Carrier - transmit 75bps, receive 1200bps. **CARRIER 1200 46 Carrier detected at 1200bps. **CARRIER 2400 47 Carrier detected at 2400bps. **CARRIER 4800 48 Carrier detected at 4800bps. **CARRIER 7200 49 Carrier detected at 7200bps. **CARRIER 9600 50 Carrier detected at 9600bps. **CARRIER 12000 51 Carrier detected at 12000bps. **CARRIER 14400 52 Carrier detected at 14400bps. **CARRIER 16800 53 Carrier detected at 16800bps. **CARRIER 19200 54 Carrier detected at 19200bps. **CARRIER 21600 55 Carrier detected at 21600bps. **CARRIER 24000 56 Carrier detected at 24000bps. **CARRIER 26400 57 Carrier detected at 26400bps. **CARRIER 28800 58 Carrier detected at 28800bps. **CONNECT16800 59 Modem made a data connection at16800bps.CONNECT21600 61 Modem made a data connection at21600bps.CONNECT24000 62 Modem made a data connection at24000bps.CONNECT26400 63 Modem made a data connection at26400bps.CONNECT28800 64 Modem made a data connection at28800bps.
5634RCS User’s Manual17Word Response NumberResponse MeaningCOMPRESSION:CLASS 5 66 MNP compression negotiated.**COMPRESSION:V.42BIS 67 V.42bis compression negotiated.**COMPRESSION:NONE 69 No compression negotiated. **PROTOCOL:NONE 70 Asynchronous operation. **PROTOCOL:LAPM 77 V.42 LAPM. **CARRIER 31200 78 Carrier detected at 31200bps. **CARRIER 33600 79 Carrier detected at 33600bps. **PROTOCOL:ALT 80 MNP negotiated. **CONNECT33600 84 Modem made a data connection at33600bps.CONNECT31200 91 Modem made a data connection at31200bps.CARRIER 32000 150 Carrier detected at 32000bps.CARRIER 34000 151 Carrier detected at 34000bps.CARRIER 36000 152 Carrier detected at 36000bps.CARRIER 38000 153 Carrier detected at 38000bps.CARRIER 40000 154 Carrier detected at 40000bps.CARRIER 42000 155 Carrier detected at 42000bps.CARRIER 44000 156 Carrier detected at 44000bps.CARRIER 46000 157 Carrier detected at 46000bps.CARRIER 48000 158 Carrier detected at 48000bps.CARRIER 50000 159 Carrier detected at 50000bps.CARRIER 52000 160 Carrier detected at 52000bps.CARRIER 54000 161 Carrier detected at 54000bps.CARRIER 56000 162 Carrier detected at 56000bps.CONNECT32000 165 Modem made a data connection at32000bps.CONNECT34000 166 Modem made a data connection at34000bps.CONNECT36000 167 Modem made a data connection at36000bps.CONNECT38000 168 Modem made a data connection at38000bps.CONNECT40000 169 Modem made a data connection at40000bps.CONNECT42000 170 Modem made a data connection at42000bps.
5634RCS User’s Manual18Word Response NumberResponse MeaningCONNECT44000 171 Modem made a data connection at44000bps.CONNECT46000 172 Modem made a data connection at46000bps.CONNECT48000 173 Modem made a data connection at48000bps.CONNECT50000 174 Modem made a data connection at50000bps.CONNECT52000 175 Modem made a data connection at52000bps.CONNECT54000 176 Modem made a data connection at54000bps.CONNECT56000 177 Modem made a data connection at56000bps.*    These response are displayed when the W0 or W1 command is in effect.**   These responses are displayed when the W1 command is in effect
5634RCS User’s Manual19CChhaapptteerr  33  UUssiinngg  ccoonnffiigguurraattiioonn  pprrooffiilleessYour modem is preset so that you can begin transferring data files as soon as you installthe modem and load your communication software.If you dialing and answering requirements do not match the modem's default configurationprofile, you can create your own profiles and store them safely in your modem'snonvolatile memory. The profiles will be saved, even when you turn off your modem.When you need to use a certain profile, send the appropriate command.You can save two custom configuration profiles in your modem's nonvolatile memory. Yousave profiles using &Wn command. The n can be the number 0 or 1, which correspondsto the location in nonvolatile memory where you want the profile stored.Using the &Wn command, you can store the following commands (refer to Chapter 5 fordescription of these commands):B1, T, E1, F0, L2, M1, Q0, V1, X4, Y0, &C0, &D0, &G0, &J0, &K3, &L0, &P0, \A3, \B2,%C1, \N3 .........You can also store the following register values  (refer to Chapter 6 for a description ofthese registers):S0=0, S2=43, S6=2, S7=30, S8=2, S9=6, S10=14, S11=95, S12=50, S18=0, S25=5 ...3.1 Storing a profileThe following example shows how you can store a profile. Assume that you want to savethe following commands in profile 0:X1  E0  &C1  &D0  &M0  S0=3To do so :1. Type AT2. Type the commands shown above3. Type the &W0 command as the last command on the command line to save thesecommands as user Profile 0.4. Press the Enter key. This custom configuration profile is now saved under user Profile0.3.2 Recalling a profileAfter you store a custom configuration profile, you can recall it using the AT&Yncommand. For example, to recall profile 0 :Type AT&Y0
5634RCS User’s Manual201. Press the Enter key. The next time you turn on or reset your modem, it will drive itsoperating characteristics from Profile 0.2. To recall Profile 1 instead of  Profile 0, type AT&Y1 instead of AT&Y0.3.3 Reset and recalling profileIf you prefer, you can use ATZn command to reset the modem and load a storedconfiguration profile : For example, to reset your modem and recall Profile 0 :1.  Type ATZ02.  Press the Enter key.Returning to the default profile1. To return to the factory default profile 0:2. Type AT&F0Press the Enter key. Your modem returns to basic asynchronous operation, which is theprofile in effect when you received your modem. The following table lists the modem'sdefault profile.Setting Default Obtained from MemoryAuto-answer Disable YesBackspace character 08 NoBell / CCITT compatibility at 1200bps Bell 212A YesBusy signal detect Enabled YesCarriage return character 13 NoLine feed character 10 NoCommunication rate 57600bps YesData Set Ready option Always YesData Terminal Ready option DTR hang up YesData Terminal Ready pulse width 0.5 seconds YesEcho On YesEscape character definition 43 (+++) YesGuard tones Disabled YesLong space disconnect Disabled YesParity None YesPulse make/break ratio 39/61 (USsetting) YesResponses Word YesResponse enabled All YesRTS-to-CTS delay 50milliseconds Yes
5634RCS User’s Manual21Setting Default Obtained from MemorySpeaker status On, but offwhen carrierdetectedYesSpeaker volume Medium YesTest timer setting 0 second YesWait for carrier after dialing 50 seconds YesWait for dial tone 2 seconds NoWait for dial tone before dialing Enabled Yes
5634RCS User’s Manual22CChhaapptteerr  44  EErrrroorr  ccoorrrreeccttiioonn  aanndd  ddaattaa  ccoommpprreessssiioonnYour modem supports sophisticated MNP 1- 4 and V.42 error- correcting protocols. Theseprotocols ensure the transmission of error-free data − even over noisy, error- pronetelephone lines. Your modem also supports the V.42bis and MNP 5 data-compressionprotocols, which maximizes data throughput and significantly reduces the time needed toexchange data.4.1 Error-correction protocolsYour modem includes two error-correction protocols:l MNP level 1 through 4l CCITT V.42When these protocols are used, the two modems perform calculations on each "packet" ofdata being exchanged and compare their values. If the values do not match, the receivingmodem requests the sending modem to re transmit the packet.MNP is an acronym for Microcom Networking Protocol. MNP detects and corrects errorsthat occur when data is exchanged between two systems. Errors can result fromtelephone- line noise and other signal distortions.4.2 V.42V.42bis the accepted international standard for error correction, ratified by ITU-T inJanuary 1990. It is generally felt that the handshake and protocol establishment processof V.42 is superior to that MNP 4. Therefore, it will provide better initial connections onpoor quality telephone lines.Moreover, while the effective data speed of V.42 and MNP 4 are almost identical overnoise-free telephone lines, V.42 provides significantly better performance than the ITU-T-specified MNP4 over noisy telephone lines.4.3 Configuring for auto-reliable operationAuto-reliable operation is the modem's default configuration, so if you haven't given themodem any \N commands, it should already be in auto-reliable mode.Auto-reliable mode lets your modem communicate with both MNP/V.42/V.42bis modemsand modems that do not use MNP/V.42/V.42bis :1. Type AT\N3%C3 (Factory Setting)2. Press the Enter key. Your modem responds with OK. When your modem originates oranswers calls, it will try to make a V.42bis/V.42 connection. If either or both fail, yourmodem will try to make an MNP connection. If that fails, your modem will try to make anormal connection that does not use error correction.
5634RCS User’s Manual234.4 Configuring for reliable operationTo communicate with remote MNP modems only:1. Type AT\N52. Press the Enter key. Your modem responds with OK. When your modem originates oranswers calls, it will try to make an MNP connection. If that fails, your modem willhang up and return to command mode.To communicate with remote V.42 modems only:1. Type AT\N42. Press the Enter key. Your modem responds with OK. When your modem originates oranswers calls, it will try to make a V.42/V.42bis connection. If that fails, your modemwill hang up and return to command mode.4.5 Turning off error-correctionTo turn off the MNP/V.42 error correction and communicate with non-MNP/V.42 modems:1. Type AT\N0 and press the Enter key to return to standard operation with buffering. orAT\N1 and press the Enter key to return to standard operation without buffering.2. Your modem responds with OK.4.6 MNP5 and V.42bis data-compressionThere are two major data-compression protocols used in data communications, MNP5 andV.42bis. MNP5 was the first data-compression protocol to be developed and provides adata-compression ratio of 2:1.In January 1990, ITU-T ratified the V.42bis data-compression protocol as the internationalstandard. V.42bis performs significantly better than MNP5, providing a data-compressionratio of approximately 3:1 − and in some case, up to 4:1.By supporting both types of data-compression protocols, your modem can communicatewith the installed base of MNP5 and V.42bis modems and modems.To communicate with remote MNP5 modems only1. Type AT%C12. Press the Enter key. Your modem responds with OK. When your modem originates oranswers calls, it will try to make an MNP5 connection. If that falls, your modem willhang up and return to command mode.To turn off V.42bis and MNP5 data compression:1. Type AT%C0 ; Press the Enter key. Your modem responds with OK.
5634RCS User’s Manual24CChhaapptteerr  55  LLiisstt  ooff  mmooddeemm  ccoommmmaannddssChapter 5 describes the modem commands available to your modem. If you will be usinga data communication software program to send and receive files, you will probably notneed to use these commands, because your software program will handle these tasks foryou. However, if you want to bypass your communication software program and performmodem tasks directly with your modem, you will find the commands described in thischapter helpful.Standard modem commands begin at Table 5-1. MNP/V.42/V.42bis commands begin onpage 38. If a command requires parameters such as 0 and 1, the parameter is identifiedas n in the left column and described in the right column in the following tables.l Remember that each command, except for +++ and A/, is prefaced by AT andexecuted when you press the Enter key. To review the format used to send modemcommands, refer to Chapter 2.Please refer to Chapter 4 for more information on MNP/V.42/V.42bis error correction anddata compression protocols.Table 5-1. Standard modem commandsModemCommands Description+ + + Keep data connection and move from data mode to commandmodeWhen your modem enters the data mode, typing +++ allows it toescape to the command mode while preserving the connection toremote modem.AAnswer commandForce the modem to go off-hook in answer mode without waitingfor a ring. Use this command to manually answer an incoming call.A/ Re-execute last commandRepeat the last command line it executed. Not preceded with ATnor followed by pressing the Enter key. This command is usefulwhen you want the modem to redial a telephone number that wasbusy. The last command line executed stays in the modem'smemory until power is turned off or the modem is reset. Eitheraction invalidates the A/ command, because there is no commandin memory to execute.Bn Protocol for 300 or 1200bps operation0 ITU-T V.21 or V.22 mode when modem is operating at 300or 1200bps1 Bell 103 or 212A mode when modem is operating at 300 or1200bps ( default)
5634RCS User’s Manual25ModemCommands DescriptionCn 1 Return OK message.DDial commandPuts the modem into the originate mode, allowing it toautomatically dial a telephone number. The telephone number tobe dialed, the symbols # and * and the dial modifiers P, R, S=n, T,W, @, !, ; and, can follow the D command.Example : ATDT (818) 555-1212En Echo characters in command modeDetermines whether the modem echoes to your computer screenthe keyboard commands you type during command mode0 Do not echo commands1 Echo commands(default)Hn Hook switch0 Go on-hook(hang up modem)1 Go off-hookI0 Report product code1 Compute and report checksum2 Compute checksum and report result of comparison topressured checksum3 Report firmware revision, model, and interface type4 Report response programmed by an OEM5 Report the country code parameter6 Report modem data pump model and code revision7 Reports the DAA code (world-class models only)Ln Speaker volume0 Low1 Low2 Medium(default)3 HighMn Speaker status0 Speaker always off1 Speaker on until carrier is detected(default)2 Speaker always on3 Speaker is off when receiving carrier and during dialing, buton during answering.Nn DCE data rate0 When originating or answering call, handshake only at thecommunication standard specified by S37.1 When originating or answering call, handshake only at thecommunication standard specified by S37. Duringhandshake, modem may fallback to a lower speed (default)
5634RCS User’s Manual26ModemCommands DescriptionOn RETURN to data mode after using escape characters to switchto command node0 Return to data mode1 Perform equalizer retrain sequence, then return to datamode. A retrain causes the modem to optimize its operatingcharacteristics to obtain the best data transmission. Thiscommand works at speeds of 2400bps or faster.Qn Modem responsesDetermines whether the modem returns responses after youexecute, or try to execute, a modem command. Modem responsesare described in Chapter 2.0 Send responses to local computer (default)1 Do not send responsePSet Pulse Dial DefaultThis command forces pulse dialing until the next T dial modifier orT command is received. Sets S14 bit 5. As soon as a dialcommand is executed which explicitly specifies the dialing modefor that particular call (e.g., ATDT…), this command is overriddenso that all future dialing will be tone dialed.Sn? Display the value of Register nRefer to Chapter 6 for more information.Example: ATS0?Requests the modem to display the value of Register S0, the auto-answer register.Sn=v Change the value of Register n to vRefer to Chapter 6 for more informationExample : ATS0=2Changes the value of the auto-answer register (S0) to 2.TSet Tone Dial DefaultThis command forces DTMF dialing until the next P dial modifier orP command is received. The modem will set an S-Register bit toindicate that all subsequent dialing should be conducted in tonemode.Vn Response formatIf modem responses are enabled (Q0 in effect), determineswhether the responses are shown in numeric or word format.0 Numeric response format1 Word response format (default)
5634RCS User’s Manual27ModemCommands DescriptionWn Negotiation process responsesResponses that report the carrier speed of the remote modem, theerror-correction protocol used, and the data compression methodused(if any). Modem responses are described in Chapter 2.0 CONNECT responses show DTE speed, and disable allextended responses. (default)1 CONNECT responses show DTE speed, and enableCARRIER and PROTOCOL extended responses.2 CONNECT responses show DCE speed, and disable allextended responses.Xn Response setDetermines the response set used.0 Modem ignores dialtone and busy signal; enablesresponses 0-4.1 Modem ignores dialtone and busy signal; enables allresponses except 6,7,and 8.2 Modem ignores busy signal; enables all responses except 7and 8.3 Modem ignores dialtone and busy signal; enables allresponses except 6 and 8.4 Modem recognizes dialtone and busy signal; enables allresponses. (default)Yn Long space disconnect0 Disable long space disconnect (default)1 Enable long space disconnectZn ResetResets the modem and loads one of  two configuration profilesstored with the &Wn command. Refer to Chapter 3 for moreinformation.0 Reset and retrieve configuration from profile 01 Reset and retrieve configuration from profile 1&Cn Carrier Detect signal statusControls the Data Carrier Detect (DCD) signal.0 Forced on continuously1 Follows status of remote carrier signal (default)&Dn Data Terminal Ready signal statusDetermines how your modem reacts to Data Terminal Ready(DTR) signal0 Determines how modem responds to the DTR signal1 Modem enters command mode when DTR goes off2 Modem goes on-hook and returns to command mode whenDTR goes off; auto-answer is disabled if DTR is off (default)3 Modem resets when DTR goes off
5634RCS User’s Manual28ModemCommands Description&Fn Fetch the factory default0 Fetch the factory configuration 01 Fetch the factory configuration 1&Gn Guard tonesGuard tones are used internationally, but are not used in the USA.0 Disabled (default)1 Generate 550Hz guard tone2 Generate 1800Hz guard tone&Jn Telephone Jack ControlThis command is only included for compatibility and performs nofunction except to load the S-Register.0 &J0 command1 &J1 command&Kn Flow controlThis command can be used to control the flow of data betweenyour modem and computer. Flow control is necessary when thespeed between your computer and modem is different than thespeed between your modem and the remote modem.0 Disable flow control.1 Reserved2 Reserved3 Enable hardware (RTS/CTS) flow control (default).4 Enable software (XON/XOFF) flow control.5 Enable transparent software flow control (XON/XOFF)6 Enable both hardware and  software flow control (defaultfor fax mode and voice mode)&Ln Telephone line type0 Switched dial-up telephone line (default)&Mn 0 Select direct asynchronous mode&Pn Pulse make/break ratio0 39/61 ratio at 10 pulses per second (default)1 33/67 ratio at 10 pulses per second2 39/61 ratio at 20 pulses per second3 33/67 ratio at 20 pulses per second&Qn 0 Select direct asynchronous mode1 Reserved2 Reserved3 Reserved4 Reserved5 Modem negotiates an error corrected link6 Select asynchronous operation in normal mode
5634RCS User’s Manual29ModemCommands Description&Rn Clear to send signal statusControls the Clear To Send (CTS) signal during synchronousoperation. During asynchronous command and Data Modes, CTSis always ON.0 CTS signal tracks the Request To Send (RTS) signal(default)1 Modem ignores RTS and keeps CTS active continuously,regardless of RTS status.&Sn Data Set Ready signal status0 DSR signal always ON (default)1 DSR signal is ON during handshaking and OFF in test oridle mode. DSR is OFF when the remote carrier signal islost&Tn 0 Terminate any test in progress1 Initiate local analog loopback2 Returns ERROR result code3 Initiate local digital loopback4 Allow remote digital loopback5 Disallow remote digital loopback request6 Request an RDL without self-test7 Request an RDL with self-test8 Initiate local analog loop with self-test&V View any stored configuration profiles1 Display connection statistics&Wn Write S register values to one of two profilesThe following commands and registers can be stored in nonvolatilememory :Commands: Bn, Cn, En, Ln, Mn, Qn, Vn, Yn, Xn, &Cn, &Dn,&Gn, &Ln, &Pn........Register : S0, S2, S6, S7, S8, S9, S10, S11, S12, S18, S25, S26,S370 Write S register values to profile 01 Write S register values to profile 1&Yn Select stored profile on power-up resetThis command tells the modem which profile to use the next timethe modem is turned on or reset.0 Load Profile 0 (default)1 Load Profile 1&Zn=Ax Stored up four telephone numbers in nonvolatile memory       n is the memory location (0-3)       A is T(for touch tone) or P (for pulse)       x is the phone number to be storedTo dial a stored number, use the ATDS=n commandExample : AT &Z0=T 1 818 555 2121
5634RCS User’s Manual30stores in memory position 0 the telephone number 1 818 5552121, which will be Touch Tone (T) dialed.Table 5-2. MNP/V.42/V.42bis commandsMNP/V.42/V.42bisCommandsDescription%Cn Enable/disable MNP Class 5 data compression0 Disable data compression1 Enable MNP 5 data compression2 Enable V.42bis data compression3 Enable both V.42bis and MNP 5 data compression.(default)%En Line Quality Monitor and Auto-retrain or Fallback/FallForwardThis command determines whether your modem retrainsautomatically and resynchronizes the flow of data if it detecttelephone-line problems that could adversely affect data.0 Disable auto-retrain1 Enable line quality monitor and auto-retrain2 Enable line quality monitor and fallback/ fall forward.(default)%L Return received line signal level%Q Report the line signal quality%7 Plug and Play serial number%8 Plug and Play vendor ID and product number\Bn Send break to remote systemEquivalent to pressing the Break key on a host keyboard. Forstandard (non-MNP) or V.42 connections, type a number from 1to 9 after this command to indicate how long the modem is toprovide the break signal. The number will be multiplied by 100milliseconds and the break signal provided for that duration.Default is 0, which sends a break of 300 milliseconds. Ref. “\Kn”,defines how your modem treats breaks.\Gn Modem port flow controlControls the modem's DCE flow control feature0 Turn off port flow control(default)1 Turn on XON/XOFF port flow control. Use this setting if themodem is receiving data from the remote system fasterthan it can process\Kn Set break controlDetermines the action performed by the modem when it receivesa break from the DTE port or the modem port. The action takenby your modem depends on the mode that the modem is in, asshown in the following tables. Default is 5.
5634RCS User’s Manual31In Data Mode; if reliable mode, send break to the remote system\K0,\K2,\K4\K1\K3\K5Enter Command Mode, don't send break to remote modemModem clears modem and terminal buffers, and sends break toremote systemModem does not clear terminal and modem buffers, and sendsbreak to remote modemModem sends break to remote modem in sequence with anytransmitted dataIn Command Mode; if reliable mode, send break to the remote system\K0 or \K1\K2 or \K3\K4 or \K5Modem clears modem and terminal buffers, and sends break toremote systemModem does not clear terminal and modem buffers, and sendsbreak to remote modemModem sends break to remote modem in sequence with anytransmitted dataIn Data Mode; if break is received at modem port, send it to serial port\K0 or \K1\K2 or \K3\K4 or \K5Modem clears modem and terminal buffers, and sends break toremote systemModem does not clear terminal and modem buffers, and sendsbreak to remote modemModem sends break to remote modem in sequence with anytransmitted dataMNP/V.42/V.42bisCommandsDescription\Nn Set operating modeSelects the type of asynchronous data connection the modem willtry to establish. A modem that uses V.42 can not communicatewith one using MNP, since the two error correction protocols aredifferent. However, this command ensures that your modem willbe can automatically communicate with modems that useV.42bis, MNP, or no error-correction protocol.0 Normal mode1 Direct mode2 reliable mode3 V.42 auto-reliable mode(default)4 V.42 reliable mode5 MNP reliable mode\Vn 0 Disable single line connect message1 Enable single line connect message
5634RCS User’s Manual32Table 5-3. MNP 10 commandsMNP 10Commands Description-Kn MNP extended serviceThis command enables or disables conversion of a V.42 LAPMconnection to an MNP 10 connection.0 Disables V.42 LAPM to MNP 10 conversion. (default)1 Enables V.42 LAPM to MNP 10 conversion2 Enables V.42 LAPM to MNP 10 conversion; inhibits MNPextended services initiation during V.42 LAPM answer modedetection phase-SEC=n 0 Disable MNP 10EC1 Enable MNP 10EC and set transmit level <tx level> 0 to 30 (0dBm to -30 dBm)
5634RCS User’s Manual33CChhaapptteerr  66  LLiisstt  ooff  mmooddeemm  SS--rreeggiisstteerrYour modem has S-registers that affect various operating characteristics, let you obtaininformation about the modem, and let you test the modem. Each S-Register has a factory-set value, which you can read or change to fit your particular requirements. Chapter 6explains how to read and change S-Register repeatedly. A sequential list of S-Register isalso provided.6.1 Reading an S-Register valueTo read the current value of an S-Register :1. Type ATSr? from the command mode, where r is an S-Register number.2. Press the Enter key. The modem responds with decimal value of the S-Register , inthree-digit form, followed by OK.To read values from more than one S-Register :1. Type ATSr?Sr? from the command mode and press the Enter key. For example, toread the value of Register S0 (auto-answer after the number of rings specified by thisS-Register value) and S1(count the number of incoming rings), type ATS0?S1? fromthe command mode.2. Press the Enter key. The modem displays the first S-Register value, a carriage return,the next S- Register value, a carriage return, and OK(or 0).6.2 Changing an S-Register valueTo change an S-Register value, use the Sr=n command, where r is an S-Register numberand n is the new value you want to assign to the S-Register. For example, to have themodem auto-answer incoming calls after the third ring:Type ATS0=3 from the command mode.1. Press the Enter key. The modem responds with OK or 0 to show it has executed yourcommand and changed the S-Register value. The value remains in effect until themodem is turned off and on, or reset. The modem then revert to its default S-Registervalues (in this case, Register S0 returns to a value of 0, disabling auto answer).6.3 S-Register descriptionsTable 6-1 summarizes the modem S-Register, their default values, and their functions.
5634RCS User’s Manual34Table 6-1 S-Register descriptionS-Register Range Default DescriptionS0 0-255rings 0Auto-answerAssigning a value from 1 to 255 in RegisterS0 tells the modem how many rings mustoccur before it can auto-answers calls. Thedefault, 0, turns off the auto-answer feature.S1 0-255rings 0Count incoming ringsRegister S1 counts the number of incomingrings when your telephone line rings. Whenthis value equals the value in Register S0,the modem auto-answer calls. This S-Register resets approximately 8 secondsafter the last ring.S2 0-255,ASCII 43(+) Escape character valueRegister S2 sets the ASCII value of escapecharacters, that switch the modem from datamode to command mode without losing theconnection to the remote modem. Valuesgreater than 127 disable the escapefeature, preventing a return to the commandmode. To return to command mode with theescape characters disabled, the remotemodem must hang up or an ON-to-OFFtransition of the DTR interface signal mustoccur with &D1, &D2 or &D3 in effect.S3 0-127,ASCII 13(CarriageReturn)Carriage return characterRegister S3 sets the ASCII value of thecarriage return (end-of-line) character, Thisis the character used to end the commandline(and have the modem execute the line)and also the character that follows modemresponses.S4 0-127,ASCII 10(Line Feed) Line feed characterRegister S4 sets the ASCII value of the linefeed character. The modem sends thischaracter after a carriage return only whenword responses are sent (V1 command ineffect). If a line feed characters is notwanted, change this register value to a nullcharacter.
5634RCS User’s Manual35S-Register Range Default DescriptionS5 0-32 ,ASCII 8(Backspace) Backspace character.Register S5 sets the ASCII value of thebackspace character is the one created bypassing the Backspace key and thecharacter echoed to move the cursor to theleft. To change this value, assign an ASCIIvalue between 0 and 32 or greater than127. Do not use values between 33 and 126since they correspond to printable ASCIIcharacters.S6 4-255seconds 4Dial tone wait timeRegister S6 determines how long themodem waits before dialing the first digit inDial command line. This feature isconvenient when it takes longer than twoseconds to obtain a dial tone.S7 1-255seconds 50 Carrier wait timeRegister S7 tells the modem how manyseconds to wait for a remote modem'scarrier signal before hanging up. The S7value can be increased if the modem doesnot detect a carrier within the specified time.If the modem detects a remote carrier signalwithin the specified time, it sends aCONNECT response and enter data mode.If it does not detect a remote carrier withinthe specified time, it sends NO CARRIER ,hangs up, and remains in command mode.S8 0-255seconds 2Comma pause time for dial delayRegister S9 tells the modem how manyseconds to pause for each comma (,) in aDial command line. The comma is usedwhen dialing through a PBX or other specialtelephone service to wait for an outsidetelephone line.S9 1-255tenthsof asecond6Carrier detect response timeRegister S9 tells the modem how long theremote modem's carrier signal must bepresent so the modem does not mistake thesignal for a busy signal, ring, or voice. Thedefault setting requires the modem to thecarrier signal for at least 0.6 seconds beforerecognizing it. Increasing the time in this S-Register reduces the chances that themodem will mistake noise such as a busy
5634RCS User’s Manual36signal or voice foe carrier signal.
5634RCS User’s Manual37S-Register Range Default DescriptionS10 1-255tenthsof asecond14 Carrier loss timeRegister S10 sets the time between the lossof a remote modem's carrier signal andwhen the modem disconnects. This allowsthe remote modem's carrier signal tomomentarily disappear from the telephoneline without the modem disconnecting.S11 50-255ms 95 Touch-Tone speedRegister S11 controls the speed of theTouch-Tone (DTMF) dialing. Increasing thisvalue to 255 slows the dialing rate to 1.9digits per second. Do not select a value lessthan 50 milliseconds. (Register S11 doesnot effect pulse dialing, which is fixed at 10pulses per second.)S12 0-2551/50seconds50 Escape character guard timeRegister S12 controls the time delayrequired before and after typing the escapecharacters. The default setting, 50, equalsone second. To reduce the chance thattransmitted data is mistaken for escapecharacters, the S12 value can be increased,but this makes using the escape characterstime-consuming. If a small value is used, itmay be hard to type the three escapecharacters fast enough, especially if theguard time is less than the time needed tosend 1 character at the current transmissionspeed. If S12=0, there will be no timerequirement for typing escape characters.
5634RCS User’s Manual38S-Register Range Default DescriptionS14 General Bit Mapped Options StatusBit 0¡ÐThis bit is ignored.Bit 1¡ÐCommand echo (En)      0= Disabled (E0)      1= Enabled (E1) (Default)Bit 2¡ÐQuiet mode (Qn)      0= Send result codes(Q0)(Default)      1= do not send result code (Q1)Bit 3¡ÐResult codes(Vn)      0= Numeric      1= Verbose (V1) (Default)Bit 5¡ÐTone(T)/Pulse(P)      0= Tone(T) (Default)      1= /Pulse(P)Bit 7¡ÐOriginate/Answer      0= Answer      1= Originate (Default)S16 General Bit Mapped Test Options StatusBit 0¡ÐLocal analog loopback      0= Disabled (Default)      1= Enabled (&T1)Bit 2¡ÐLocal digital loopback      0= Disable(Default)      1= Enable(&T3)Bit 3¡ÐRemote digital loopback (RDL)status      0= Modem not in RDL(Default)      1= RDL in progressBit 4¡ÐRDL required(AT&T6)      0= RDL not requested(Default)      1= RDL requestedBit 5¡Ð RDL with self test      0= Disabled (Default)      1= Enabled(&T7)Bit 6¡ÐLocal analog loopback (LAL)withself test      0= Disabled (Default)      1= Enabled(&T8)Bit 7¡ÐNot used
5634RCS User’s Manual39S-Register Range Default DescriptionS18 0-255seconds 0Test TimerRegister S18 sets the amount of time formodem tests. The tests can run from 1 to255 seconds, depending on the value inS18. The factory setting turns off the timer.If the command &T0 is used to end themodem tests, the value of S18 can be set to0 to turn off the test timer.AutoSync Bit Mapped OptionsDefines the options for AutoSync operation .S19 must be set to the desired value before&Q4 is issued.S19 BitMapped 0,hexBit 1  BSC/HDLC format select0 = BSC selected (default)1 = HDLC selectedBit 2  Address detection enable/disable0 = Disabled (default)1 = EnabledBit 3  NRZI/NZI coding select0 = NRZI (default)1 = NZIBit 4  Idle indictor select0 = Mark idle (default)1 = Flag or sync idleS20 0 - 255 0AutoSync HDLC Address or BSC SyncCharacterS-Register S20 defines the HDLC addressor BSC Sync Character for AutoSyncoperation. S20 must be set to the desiredvalue before &Q4 is issued.
5634RCS User’s Manual40S-Register Range Default DescriptionS21 424/General Bit Mapped Options StatusIndicates the status of command options.Bit 0¡ÐSet by &Jn command but ignoredotherwise.Bit 2¡ÐCTS behavior(&Rn)      0= CTS tracks RTS (&R0)      1= CTS always on (&R1) (Default)Bit 3-4¡ÐDTR behavior(&Dn)      0= &D0 selected (Default)     . 1= &D1 selected     . 2= &D2 selected      3= &D3 selectedBit 5¡ÐRSLD(DCD) behavior(&Cn)      0= &C0 selected (Default)     . 1= &C1 selectedBit 6¡ÐDSR behavior(&Sn)      0= &S0 selected (Default)     . 1= &S1 selectedBit 7¡ÐLong space disconnect(Yn)      0= Y0 (Default)     . 1= Y1S22 117 117 Speaker/Results Bit Mapped OptionsStatusIndicates the status of command optionsBits 0-1¡ÐSpeaker volume (Ln)      0= Off(L0)      1=Low(Default)      2=Medium(L2)      3=High(L3)Bits 2-3¡ÐSpeaker control (Mn)      0= Disabled(M0)      1=Off on carrier(Default)      2=Always on(L2)      3=On during handshake(L3)Bits 4-6¡ÐLimit result codes (Xn)      0=  X0      4=  X1      5=  X2      6=  X3      7=  X4(Default.)
5634RCS User’s Manual41S-Register Range Default DescriptionS23 62 General Bit Mapped Options StatusIndicates the status of command optionsBits  1¡ÐGrant RDL         0=RDL not allowed (&T5)(Default)         1=RDL allowed(&T4)Bits 1-3¡ÐDTE Rate         0= 0-300 bps         1= 600 bps         2= 1200 bps         3= 2400 bps         4= 4800 bps         5= 9600 bps         6= 19200 bps         7=38400 bps or higher(Default)Bits 4-5¡ÐAssumed DTE parity         0= even         1= not used         2= odd         3= none (Default)Bits 6-7¡ÐGuard tone (&Gn)         0= None(&G0) (Default)         1= None (&G1)         2= 1800 Hz (&G2)S25 0-2551/100seconds5DTR delayRegister S25 determines how long themodem waits to hang up after the DataTerminal Ready signal goes from ON toOFF, if &D2 is in effect.S26 0-2551/100seconds1RTS/CTS delayRegister S26 determines how long themodem waits after the Request to Sendsignal goes from ON to OFF beforeasserting the Clear to Send signal.
5634RCS User’s Manual42S-Register Range Default DescriptionS27 73 Bit Mapped Options StatusIndicates the status of command optionsBits 0,1,3   Synchronous /asynchronousselection (&Mn/&Qn)          3   1   0          0   0   0  = &M0 or&Q0          0   0   1  = &M1 or&Q1          0   1   0  = &M2 or&Q2          0   1   1  = &M3 or&Q3          1   0   0  = &Q4          1   0   1  = &Q5(Default)          1   1   0  = &Q6Bit 2      Leased line control (&Ln)          0 = Dial up line(&L0)(Deault)Bits 4-5    Internal clock select (&Xn)          0=Internal clock (&X0)(Default)          1 = External clock (&X1)          2 = Slave clock (&X2)Bit 6      CCITT/Bell mode select (Bn)          0 = CCITT mode (B0)          1 = Bell mode (B1)(Default)S28 0Bit Mapped Options StatusBits 3-4    Plus dialing (&Pn)           0 = 39%~61%make/break ratio at 10  plusesper second (&P0)           1 = 33%~67%make/break ratio at 10  plusesper second (&P1)           2 = 39%~61%
5634RCS User’s Manual43S-Register Range Default Descriptionmake/break ratio at 20  plusesper second (&P2)           3 = 33%~67%make/break ratio at 20  plusesper second (&P3)Bits 6-7   MNP Link Negotiation Speed(*Hn)           0 = Link negotiation athighest speed (*H0)(Default)           1 = Link negotiation at1200 bps (*H1)           2 = Link negotiation at4800 bps (*H2)S29 0-25510 msinterval70 Flash Dial modifier TimeSets the length of time, in units of 10 ms ,that the modem will go on-hook when itencounters the flash (!) dial modifier in thedial string. The time can be limited as it is acountry dependent parameter.
5634RCS User’s Manual44S-Register Range Default DescriptionS30 0-255tens ofseconds0(disable) Disconnect Inactivity TimerSets the length of time , in tens of seconds,that the modem will stay online beforedisconnecting when no data is sent or willreset the timer. The timer is inoperative insynchronous mode.S31 194 BIT Mapped Options StatusBit 0 ¡ÐSingle line connect messageenable/disable(\Vn)         0=Message controlled byS95, Wn and Vn  (\V0)(Default)         1= Single line connectmessage (\V1)Bit 1 ¡ÐAuto line speed detection (Nn)         0= Disabled (N0)         1= Enabled (N1) (Default)Bits 2-3¡ÐError correction progressmessages (Wn)         0= DTE speed only (W0)(Default)         1= Full reporting (W1)         2= DCE speed only (W2)Bits 4-5¡ÐCaller ID(#CID)         0=Caller ID disabled(#CID=0) (Default)         1=Short (formatted) Caller IDenabled (#CID=1)         2=Long (unformatted) CallerID enabled (#CID=1)Bits 6-7¡ÐReservedS32 0 - 255 11, hex Sets the value of the XON characterS33 0 - 255 13, hex Sets the value of the XOFF character
5634RCS User’s Manual45S-Register Range Default DescriptionS36 BitMappedBit 0-207, hex LAPM Failure ControlThis value indicates what should happenupon a LAPM failure.0Modem disconnect.1Modem stays on-line and direct modeconnection is established.3Modem stays on-line and a normalmode connection is established.4An MNP connection is attempted andif it fail, the modem disconnects.5An MNP connection is attempted andif it fails a direct mode connection isestablished.7     An MNP connection is attemptedand if it fails a normal modeconnection is established. (Default)S37 BitMapped Desired Line Connection SpeedRegister S37 is bit-mapped and providesthe following functions.0   Attempt automode connection. If N0 isactive, connection is attempted at themost recently sensed DTE speed. If N1is active ,connection is attempted at thehighest possible speed. (Default)1-3  Attempt a 300 bps connection5   Attempt a V.22 1200 bps connection6   Attempt a V.22bis 2400 bpsconnection7   Attempt a V.23 connection8   Attempt a V.32bis 4800 bpsconnection9   Attempt a V.32bis 9600 bpsconnection10  Attempt a V.32bis 12000 bpsconnection11  Attempt a V.32bis 14400 bpsconnection12  Attempt a V.32bis 7200 bpsconnection
5634RCS User’s Manual46S-Register Range Default DescriptionS38 0-255seconds 20 Delay Before Forced Hang UpThis register specifies the delay betweenthe modem’s receipt of the H command todisconnect (or ON-to-OFF transition of DTRif the modem is programmed to follow thesignal), and the disconnect operation.Applicable to error-correction connectiononly. This register can be used to ensurethat data in the modem buffer is sent beforethe modem disconnects.If S38 is set to a value between 0 and 254,the modem will wait that number of secondsfor the remote modem to acknowledge alldata in the modem buffer beforedisconnecting. If time expires before all datais sent, the NO CARRIER result code will beissued to indicated that data has been lost.If all data is transmitted prior to time-out, theresponse to the H0 command will be OK.If S38 is set to 255, the modem does nottime-out and continues to attempt to deliverdata in the buffer until the connection is lostor the data is delivered.S39 3Flow Control Bit Mapped Options StatusIndicates the status of command options.Bit 0-2    Status of command options0= No flow control3= RTS/CTS (&K3) (Default.)4= XON/XOFF (&K4)5= Transparent XON (&K5)6= Both methods (&K6)
5634RCS User’s Manual47S-Register Range Default Description105 (Non-NP 10models)107 (MNP10 models)General Bit Mapped Options StatusS40Bit 0-1   MNP Extended Services (-Kn)0= Disable extended services (-K0) (Default for non-MNP10  models.)1= Enable extended services (-K1) (Default for MNP 10models.)2= Enable extended services (-K2)Bit 2    Power Level Adjustment for Cellular Use()Mn)0= Auto-adjustment ()M0) (Default)1= Force adjustment ()M1)Bits 3-5  Break Handling (\Kn)0= \K01= \K12= \K23= \K34= \K45= \K5 (Default)Bits 6-7  MNP Block Size (\An)0=  64 chars (\A0)1=  128 chars (\A1) (Default)2=  192 chars (\A2)3=  256 chars (\A3)
5634RCS User’s Manual48S-Register Range Default Description3General Bit Mapped Options StatusIndicates the status of command optionsS41Bit 0-1    Compression selection (%Cn)0= Disabled (%C0)1= MNP 5(%C1)2= V.42 bis (%C2)3= MNP 5 and V.42 bis (%C3) (Default)Bit 2,6    Auto retrain and fallback/fall forward(%En)Bit 6  Bit 2   0   0  = Retrain and fallback/fall forward disabled(%E0) (Default)   0    1  = Retrain enabled (%E1)   1    0  = Fallback/fall forward enabled (%E2)Bit 4      Block mode control (\Ln)0= Stream mode (\L0) (Default)1= Block mode (\L1)Bit 7      Enable fallback to V.22bis/V.22 (-Qn)0=  Disabled (-Qn)1=  Enable (-Q1) (Default)S46 138 Data Compression ControlControl selection of compression. Thefollowing actions are executed for the givenvalues:S46=136 Execute error correction protocolwith no  compressionS46=138 Execute error correction protocolwith compression (Default)
5634RCS User’s Manual49S-Register Range Default DescriptionS48 7V.42 Negotiation ActionThe V.42 negotiation process determinesthe capabilities of the remote modem.However, when the capabilities of theremote modem are known and negotiation isunnecessary, this process can be bypassedif so desired.S48=0   Disable negotiation; bypass thedetection and negotiation phases;and proceed with LAPM.S48=7    Enable negotiation.(Default)S48=128  Disable negotiation; bypass thedetection and negotiation phases;and proceed at once with thefallback action specified in S36.Can be used to force MNP.S82 128 Break Handling OptionsS82 is for compatability purposes only,changing this register will not have anyaffect.S91 0-15dBm 10 PSTN Transmit Attenuation LevelSets the transmit attenuation level from 0 to15 dBm for the PSTN mode, resulting in atransmit level from 0 to -15dBm, in somecountries, the transmit level may not bechanged and there are checks to preventtransmit attenuation level change usingConfigurACE.S92 0-15dBm 10 Fax Transmit Attenuation LevelSets the transmit attenuation level from 0 to15dBm for the fax mode, resulting in atransmit level from 0 to -15 dBm. In somecountries, the transmit level may not bechanged and there are checks to prevent
5634RCS User’s Manual50S-Register Range Default Descriptiontransmit attenuation level change usingConfigure.S-Register Range Default DescriptionCall Failure Reason CodeWhen the modem issues a NO CARRIERresult code, a value is written to this S-Register to help determine the reason forthe failed connection. S86 records the firstevent that contributes to a NO CARRIERmessage. The cause codes are:S86 0-255secondsS86=0S86=4S86=5S86=9S86=12S86=13S86=14Normal disconnect, no erroroccurred.Loss of carrier.V.42 negotiation failed to detectan error- correction modem at theother end.The modems could not find acommon protocol.Normal disconnect initialed bythe remote modem.Remote modem does notrespond after 10 re-transmissionsof the same message.Protocol violation.S95 BitMapped 0Register S95 is bit-mapped. A bit set to 1 inthis register enables the correspondingresponse, regardless of the W command ineffect.
5634RCS User’s Manual51S-Register Range Default DescriptionBit 0  CONNECT response shows DCE speed, not DTEspeedBit 1  Append /ARQ to CONNECT word responses whenan error-correction connection is madeBit 2  Enable CARRIER nnnn responseBit 3  Enable PROTOCOL nnnn responseBit 5  Enable COMPRESSION response58 Cellular Transmit LevelThis bits in this register are set by the @Mnand: En commands to support cellularconnections.S201 0-63Bit  0-4    Initial Cellular Power Level Setting (@Mn;default = @M0)Bit  5 Compromise Equalizer EnableCommand(:En;default=E1)CChhaapptteerr  77  HHaarrddwwaarree  QQuuiicckk  IInnssttaallllaattiioonn  GGuuiiddeeBefore you begin installing your modem, run the following tests first:Identify an available COM port address and IRQ (interrupt) for your modem.Do you have either a sound card, a network card, a scanner card, or a bus mouse? If youdo so, find out their IRQ settings from your computer dealer or from the hardware manuals.7.1 FOR WINDOWS 95n Add a COM Port1. Please choose START then Settings, then Control Panel.  In Control Panel, doubleclick on Add New Hardware.  In the "Add New Hardware Wizard" Click on  "Next>" button. It will then ask you if you want Windows 95 to search for New Hardware,click on YES, and then the "Next >" button.  Read the Warning, and if you agree,click on "Next >".  Now wait for the Wizard to complete its inspection of your systemconfiguration.  You can click on "Details" and if all is correct, then click on "Finish"button.  Then when it asks, click on "Yes" to reboot your computer. 2. Now go to START, then SETTINGS, then Control Panel.  Double Click on System.Then click on the Device Manager TAB.  Double Click on "Ports (COM & LPT)".Whatever COM ports show up, you cannot use for the modem, unless you disablethem first in the BIOS of you COMPUTER, ON the Motherboard or on your I/O Card.If you choose to disable one of your current ports to put the modem in, then rerun thistest to make sure that it was actually disabled correctly. 3. You can now continue to OPTION 1 of this section.
5634RCS User’s Manual52n Refer to Chapter 8 to continue the installation of the modem7.2 FOR WINDOWS 3.1x or DOSTurn your computer on and go to the "C" prompt (C:\>).If you have MS-DOS 6.0, or higher, or MS-Windows 3.1x, type MSD (Microsoft Diagnostic)at "C" prompt.  This will not work if you only have Windows 95, (see above section).MSD is going to give you information on your computer system.  Look and see if youcan locate an entry call "COM Port."  There should be a number right next to that entryidentifying the number of COM ports you have.  Write the number down on a piece ofpaper.Press "C" to go into the COM Port screen.Write the port addresses for each COM Port down.  Regardless of what MSD says,"03F8" is COM1, "02F8" is COM2, "03E8" is COM3, and "02E8" is COM4.   If it has"02E8" under COM3, don't worry about it.  It just means you skipped a COM Port, this isvery common.  You only have to go by the port addresses.OPTION 1If you only have "03F8" in the COM Port screen and do not have any sound card, networkadapter, scanner card, bus mouse, or other device using IRQ3, set your modem'sswitches or jumpers to COM2 IRQ3 according to the user's manual that cames with yourmodem (both COM and IRQ must be set).  If you only have "02F8" for COM port, setyour modem to COM1 IRQ4, again following the directions of your Modem User's manual.OPTION 2If you have both "03F8" and "02F8" and do not have any sound, network, scanner card,bus mouse, or other device using IRQ5, set your modem to COM3 IRQ5.OPTION 3If you have "03F8" and also have "02E8" and you do not have any sound, network,scanner card, bus mouse, or other devices using IRQ5, set your modem to COM2 IRQ5.OPTION 4If you have "03F8" and also have "02E8" and you do have another device using IRQ5,please consult your "Multi I/O Card User's Manual" and have COM4 "02E8" IRQ3disabled.  This "Multi I/O Card User's Manual" ought to come with your computer system.Check with your computer dealer if you can't find one in the package.  Set your modemto COM2 IRQ3 after COM4 IRQ3 is disabled on the I/O card.
5634RCS User’s Manual53OPTION 5If you have both "03F8" and "02F8" and you do have another device using IRQ5 while youdon't have any external device connected to COM2 "02F8", have COM2 "02F8" IRQ3 onyour I/O card disabled.  Set your modem to COM2 IRQ3 after COM2 IRQ3 has beendisabled on your I/O card.OPTION 6 (depends on your system's multi-I/O card)If you have both "03F8" and "02F8" and do have another device using IRQ5 while there isan external device connected to COM2 "02F8" and a serial mouse is connected to COM1"03F8," you can try to put your modem on COM4 IRQ3.  However, this is not alwaysguaranteed to work.  It is our experience that whether or not this kind of setting works ornot depends a lot on the multi-I/O card itself.  Sometimes the I/O card does not like toshare IRQ (IRQ3 in this case) with another device.  Sometimes this setting will work fora while and suddenly stopped working.  Sometimes it will work flawlessly.  The PCBus architecture was not designed to share IRQ's.OPTION 7If you have a setting that matches Option 6 above and Option 6 does not work on yoursystem, you can try to move the device that's using IRQ5 to an unused IRQ and set yourmodem to COM3 IRQ5.  If the device that's using IRQ5 does not support other IRQ's,you have ran out of available IRQ.  Consult your local dealer or a consultant to see ifthey can give you some advice.  You must also realize that if your system is fully loadedwith no available COM Port or IRQ, another device must be sacrificed (disabled) to makeroom for the fax modem.When you find the COM Port and IRQ setting for your modem, set the modem accordingto the instructions in your Fax Modem User's manual.  Turn your computer off, unplugthe power cord, remove the cover to your computer, locate an available expansion slot onthe motherboard, remove the screw that's holding the slot cover if there is one, andcarefully slide the modem into the slot completely.  Secure the modem in the slot withthe screw.  Connect your DEDICATED phone wire to the fax/modem's "LINE" jack.You may want to install the software that came with the package and test the modembefore you put the computer cover back.  But be careful not to touch any systemcomponents with the power cord plugged into the wall socket.NOTE:   Windows 3.1x Systems (COM Port Packing)If you are skipping COM3, and you are installing any Windows based communicationssoftware, you will need to add the following two lines to your SYSTEM.INI file's [386Enh]section:Example:      COM3IRQ=-1              COM3BASE=03E8
5634RCS User’s Manual54This applies in general to any skipped COM Port, where 'x' is the Port Number skipped.              COMxIRQ=-1              COMxBASE= {note the appropriate port address}Port Addresses              COM1 = 03F8    COM2 = 02F8              COM3 = 03E8    COM4 = 02E8CChhaapptteerr  88  WWiinnddoowwss  9955  MMooddeemm  DDrriivveerr  IInnssttaallllaattiioonnAfter following the directions in our Hardware Conflict Resolution Guide, please followthese procedures to install the driver:8.1 Install the Modem to Windows 951. Boot the system from Windows 95. Windows will auto-detect the existence of themodem. 2. Now Windows will begin the “Update Device Driver Wizard”. Click on the “Next”Button.  3. Click on the “Other Locations..” button to indicate the right path of the driver.
5634RCS User’s Manual55  4. Type the name of the driver path (ie A:\W95NT40) or you can browse the folders toindicate the path that contains the drivers) then click the “OK” button.  5. Click on the “Finish” button if the displayed modem model name fits yours. 6. Insert the Windows 95 CD-ROM to let the system copy necessary files for the modem.  7. Indicate the right path for the CD-ROM (i.e. D:\Win95) or you can browse otherfolders that contain the OSR2 source files.
5634RCS User’s Manual56  8. After completed to copy the modem driver, the “Update Device Driver Wizard” willcontinue to complete the installation the “Wave Device for the Voice Modem” formodem. Click on the “Next” button.        9. Click on the “Other Locations…” button if the wave driver and the modem are in thesame directory.10. Type the name of the driver path (ie A:\W95NT40) or you can browse the folders toindicate the path that contains the drivers) then click the “OK” button.
5634RCS User’s Manual57  11. Click on the “Finish” button.12. Now you’ve completed to install the drivers for the modem.8.2 Testing the installation of the modem1. Double click the “Modem” icon in the “Control Panel”. Choose “Diagnostics”.
5634RCS User’s Manual582. Choose “COM2 5634RCS 56K Video Ready Modem” and click on the “More Info..”button.
5634RCS User’s Manual593. When the screen shows correct information above the modem, it means the modemcan work properly under your system.8.3 Manually Install the Modem1. Click on the “Modem” icon twice to begin configuring its setting. Choose “Don'tdetect my modem; I will select it from a list.”, then click on “Have disk”.2. Indicate the driver path such as “A:\win95” for Windows, then click on “Next” button.3. After installing the new Windows 95 driver for your modem. It comes with a list ofmodem models: "5634RCS 56K Video Ready Modem, …". Select the model that fitsyours.4. Window now will ask you to insert the Windows 95 CD disk to copy necessary driverfiles to the Windows 95 system.5. After Windows has auto detected your hardware COM port setting, it will show thesuggesting COM port. You can select the port such as "Communication Port[COM2]".6. After querying the new COM port, it should come up your modem type.7. Click on "Finish". Shut down the computer.8. When you reboot your system, you'll be ready for using your modem.AA  FFCCCC  CCoommpplliiaannccee
5634RCS User’s Manual60Appendix A provides compliance information about your modem.A.1 FCC NoticeThis equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digitaldevice, pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to providereasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. Thisequipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installedand used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radiocommunications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in aparticular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio ortelevision reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, theuser is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the followingmeasures :l Reorient of relocate the receiving antenna.l Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.l Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which thereceiver is connected.l Consult the dealer or an experienced radio / TV technician for help.This unit was tested with shielded cables on the peripheral devices. Shielded cables mustbe used with the unit to insure compliance. This statement can be deleted if unit was nottested with shielded cables.The manufacture is not responsible for any radio or TV interference caused byunauthorized modifications to this equipment. Such modifications could void the user'sauthority to operate the equipment.This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the followingtwo condition:(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) This devicemust accept any interference that may cause undesired operation.A.2 FCC RequirementThis equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules. On the base unit of  thisequipment is a label that contains, among other information, the FCC RegistrationNumber and Ringer Equivalence Number(REN) for this equipment. If requested, thisinformation must be given to telephone company.The REN is useful to determine the quantity of devices you may connect to yourtelephone line and still have all of those devices ring when your telephone number iscalled. In most, but not all area, the sum of the REN's of all devices connected to one lineshould not exceed five(5.0). To be certain of the number of devices you may connect toyour line, as determined by the REN, you should contact your local telephone company todetermine the maximum REN for your calling area.
5634RCS User’s Manual61If your equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company maydiscontinue your service temporarily. If possible, they will notify you in advance. But ifadvance notice is not practical, you will be notified as soon as possible. You will beinformed of your right to file a complain with the FCC. Your telephone company may makechanges in its facilities, equipments, operations or procedures that could affect the properfunctioning of your equipment. If they do, you will be notified in advance to give you anopportunity to maintain uninterrupted telephone service.The equipment may not be used on coin service by the telephone company. Connectionto party lines is subject to state tariffs.This modem does support “Fax Branding” function. Please refer the manual ofcommunication software for instruction.BB  RReeccoommmmeennddeedd  IInniittiiaalliizzaattiioonn  SSttrriinnggss
5634RCS User’s Manual62This section provides recommended initialization strings for various conditions for thosemodels that are included in this manual.  Please be advised that these recommendedinitial strings were produced by our technicians for general usage only. If you want yourmodem to perform specific operations, it is your responsibility to find out what the softwarepackages or the on-line service requires and go over this manual to find the necessarycommands to enable or disable features on the modem.  If you are unable to find aproper initialization string for your modem, please have the software company or theservice provider contact us.  We will try to work out a recommended initialization stringfor you.  Thank you.A recommended initialization string for general purpose data communications:5634RS AT&F&C1&D2&K3\N3%C3Recommended initialization to turn off error-correction, data-compression and flow-controlas required by many of the banking software.  Some software also requires numericresponse instead of word response.5634RCS AT&F%C0\N0&Q0+MS=*Note:  Add V0\V0 to the end of the initialization string if numeric response is required.Usually, you will need to tell the modem to start its negotiation at a particular speed.Please go back to the section in chapter 5 that tells you about your +MS commandand set the value accordingly.Recommended initialization string for some modem-to-modem games:5634RCS AT&F&C1&D2&K3\N3%C3CC  PPiinn  aassssiiggnnmmeennttss
5634RCS User’s Manual63Appendix C provides RS-232C technical information for the modem.C.1 RS-232C ConnectorThe modem provides a DTE interface via a 25-pin female (DB-25s) connector thatconforms to the EIA RS-232C standard. The connector is labeled RS-232 and located onthe back of the modem ( see Figure B-1).PHONELINE JACKON OFF AC 9V RS232 LINE PHONEFigure B-1 DB25 connector on the modem back panelC.2 RS-232C Pin AssignmentsTable B-1 summarizes the RS-232C pin assignments that pertain to the modem. Yourcable must provide these signals for your computer to communicate with your modem.Table C-1. RS-232C pin assignmentsPin Abbreviation V.24Designation Function Signal Direction2TXD 103 Transmit Data To modem3RXD 104 Receive Data From modem4RTS 105 Request to Send To modem5CTS 106 Clear to Send From modem6DSR 107 Data Set Ready From modem7 102 Signal Ground Common8DCD 109 Received LineSignal Detector From modem15* TXCLK 114 Transmit Clock From modem17* RXCLK 115 Receive Clock From modem20 DTR 108 Data TerminalReady To modem22 RI 125 Ring Indicator From modem24* XTCLK 113 External SerialClock Transmit To modem* These signals are used during synchronous operation only.TTrroouubblleesshhoooottiinngg
5634RCS User’s Manual64The following diagnostic diagram will illustrate some simple methods to isolate yourmodem problem. Refer to the flowchart in figure C-1 step by step to isolate your hardwareproblem.POWERONNOPower AdpaterdamageNOCheck if the linequality is OK(you can try to useanother phone linewith your modem)Check if the dialingup AT commandoperation iscorrectly setCheck if the COMPort and RS-232cable are linkedproperlyCheck if thecommunicationsoftware iscorrectlyconfiguredCheck if the PowerAdapter is O.K.Check if the MRindicator is turnedonCheck if TRindicator is turnedonTry to Dial up oranswer a callCheck if OHindicator is turnedonWait for remotemodem "Carrier"signalCheck the dialingor answering ATcommand is beencorrect setCheck if the CDindicator is turnedonCheck if theremote modem isready to receivingyour callBaud Rate issetting correctlyModify the baudrate settingYESYESYESYESYESYESNONONO YESYESNOYESYESYESYESContact thedelearYESDisplay"CONNECT"messageType ATthen pressEnterYESNONONOFigure C-1 Hardware Troubleshooting Diagnosis

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