Belkin F5D8633-4A N Wireless Modem Router User Manual P75555uk F5D8633uk 4 v1000 man indd

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Connecting and Configuring your Modem Router
3.4 Verifying the Connection
Congratulations
Once you have verified that your
wireless computers are properly
connected, your wireless network is
set up and secured. You now can run
your network wirelessly and securely.
Click “Finish” to take you back to the
main menu.
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If all your wireless computers are
able to connect to the Router,
click “Next”. If you are having
trouble, select “I had problem
with at least one computer”
and click “Next”. Then, follow
on-screen instructions.
Alternate Setup Method
Step 1
Hardware Connections – Follow the
Quick Installation Guide (QIG)
See the QIG or Step 1: Hardware Connections from the
previous section.
Step 2
Set your Computer’s Network Settings to Work
with a DHCP Server
See the section in this User Manual called “Manually Configuring
Network Settings” for directions.
Step 3
Configuring the Router Using the Web-Based Advanced
User Interface
Using your Internet browser, you can access the Router’s Web-Based
Advanced User Interface. In your browser, type “192.168.2.1” (do
not type in anything else such as “http://” or “www”). Then press
the “Enter” key.
30
Alternate Setup Method
Logging into the Router
You will see the Router’s home page in your browser window. The
home page is visible to any user who wants to see it. To make any
changes to the Router’s settings, you have to log in. Clicking the
“Login” button or clicking on any one of the links on the home page
will take you to the login screen. The Router ships with no password
entered. In the login screen, leave the password blank and click the
“Submit” button to log in.
Logging out of the Router
One computer at a time can log into the Router for the purposes
of making changes to the settings of the Router. Once a user
has logged in to make changes, there are two ways that the computer
can be logged out. Clicking the “Logout” button will log the computer
out. The second method is automatic. The login will time out after a
specified period of time. The default login time-out is 10 minutes.
This can be changed from one to 99 minutes. For more information,
see the section in this manual titled “Changing the Login
Time-Out Setting”.
Understanding the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
The home page (shown on the next page) is the first page you will
see when you access the Advanced User Interface (UI). The home
page shows you a quick view of the Router’s status and settings. All
advanced setup pages can be reached from this page.
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Alternate Setup Method
(13)
(6)
(2) (3) (4)
(5)
(8)
(7)
(9)
(1)
(10)
(11)
(12)
1.
2.
Quick-Navigation Links
You can go directly to any of the Router’s advanced UI pages by
clicking directly on these links. The links are divided into logical
categories and grouped by tabs to make finding a particular setting
easier to find. Clicking on the purple header of each tab will show you a
short description of the tab’s function.
Home Button
The home button is available in every page of the UI. Pressing this
button will take you back to the home page.
3.
Help Button
4.
Login/Logout Button
The “Help” button gives you access to the Router’s help pages. Help
is also available on many pages by clicking “more info” next to certain
sections of each page.
This button enables you to log in and out of the Router with the press
of one button. When you are logged into the Router, this button will
change to read “Logout”. Logging into the Router will take you to a
separate login page where you will need to enter a password. When you
are logged into the Router, you can make changes to the settings. When
you are finished making changes, you can log out of the Router by
clicking the “Logout” button. For more information about logging into the
Router, see the section called “Logging into the Router”.
32
Alternate Setup Method
5.
Internet-Status Indicator
This indicator is visible in all pages of the Router, indicating the connection
status of the Router. When the indicator says “Connected” in blue, the
Router is connected to the Internet. When the Router is not connected to
the Internet, the indicator will read “No Connection” in RED. The indicator
is automatically updated when you make changes to the settings of the
Router.
Connect/Disconnect Buttons
7.
Language
Use these buttons to manually connect or disconnect your ADSL
connection as needed.
Shows the active language for the Advanced User Interface. Select a
desirable language by clicking one of the available languages.
8.
Version Info
Shows the firmware version, boot-code version, hardware version, and
serial number of the Router.
9.
LAN Settings
Shows you the settings of the Local Area Network (LAN) side of the Router.
Changes can be made to the settings by clicking on any one of the links
(IP Address, Subnet Mask, DHCP Server) or by clicking the “LAN” quicknavigation link on the left side of the screen.
10. Internet Settings
Shows the settings of the Internet/WAN side of the Router that connects to
the Internet. Changes to any of these settings can be made by clicking on
the links or by clicking on the “Internet/WAN” quick-navigation link on the
left side of the screen.
11. Features
Shows the status of the Router’s NAT, firewall, and wireless features.
Changes can be made to the settings by clicking on any one of the links or
by clicking the quick-navigation links on the left side of the screen.
12. ADSL Info
Shows the ADSL status and transmission rates.
13. Page Name
The page you are on can be identified by this name. This User Manual will
sometimes refer to pages by name. For instance “LAN > LAN Settings”
refers to the “LAN Settings” page.
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6.
Alternate Setup Method
Step 4
Configuring your Router for Connection to your Internet
Service Provider (ISP)
The “Internet/WAN” tab is where you will set up your Router to
connect to your Internet Service Provider (ISP). The Router is capable
of connecting to virtually any ISP’s system provided you have
correctly configured the Router’s settings for your ISP’s connection
type. Your ISP connection settings are provided to you by your ISP.
To configure the Router with the settings that your ISP gave you,
click “Connection Type” (A) on the left side of the screen. Select
the connection type you use. If your ISP gave you DNS settings,
clicking “DNS” (B) allows you to enter DNS address entries for ISPs
that require specific settings. Clicking “MAC Address” (C) will let you
clone your computer’s MAC address or type in a specific WAN MAC
address, if required by your ISP. When you have finished making
settings, the “Internet Status” indicator will read “connection OK” if
your Router is set up properly.
(A)
(B)
(C)
34
Alternate Setup Method
Connection Type
From the “Connection Type” page, you can select one of these five
connection types based on the instruction provided by your ISP:
•
PPPoE
•
PPPoA
•
Dynamic/Fixed IP (1483 Bridged)
•
Static IP (IPoA)
•
Modem Only (Disable Internet Sharing)
(1)
10
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section
Select the type of connection you use by clicking the radio button (1)
next to your connection type and then clicking “Next” (2).
Alternate Setup Method
Setting your ISP Connection Type to PPPoE or PPPoA
PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) is the standard method
of connecting networked devices. It requires a user name and password
to access the network of your ISP for connecting to the Internet.
PPPoA (PPP over ATM) is similar to PPPoE, but is mostly implemented
in the UK. Select PPPoE or PPPoA and click “Next”. Then enter the
information provided by your ISP, and click “Apply Changes” to activate
your settings.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
1.
User Name - Enter the user name. (Assigned by your ISP).
2.
Password - Enter your password. (Assigned by your ISP).
3.
Retype Password - Confirm the password. (Assigned
by your ISP).
4.
VPI/VCI - Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit
Identifier (VCI) parameter here. (Assigned by your ISP).
5.
Encapsulation - Select your encapsulation type (supplied by
your ISP) to specify how to handle multiple protocols at the ATM
transport layer.
VC-MUX: PPPoA Virtual Circuit Multiplexer (null encapsulation)
allows only one protocol running per virtual circuit with
fewer overheads.
LLC: PPPoA Logical Link Control allows multiple protocols running
over one virtual circuit (more overhead).
36
Alternate Setup Method
6.
MTU - Enter the MTU value for your ISP.
7.
Disconnect after of x minutes of no activity - Checking the box and
enter the number of minute that you want the modem router to auto
disconnect after no activity. After this time has been exceeded, the
connection will be terminated.
Setting your Connection Type to Dynamic/Fixed IP (1483 Bridged)
This connection method bridges your network and ISP’s network
together. The Router can obtain an IP address automatically from your
ISP’s DHCP server or accept a fixed IP address assigned by your ISP.
(1)
(2)
For Dynamic IP connection:
1.
VPI/VCI - Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit
Identifier (VCI) parameter here. These identifiers are assigned by
your ISP.
2.
Encapsulation - Select LLC or VC MUX your ISP uses.
Click “Apply Changes” to save and activate your settings. To go
back to the original settings before saving, click “Clear Changes”;
or click any of the Quick-Navigation links for other options. Your
new settings will not be saved unless you click “Apply Changes”.
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Click “Apply Changes” to save and activate your settings.
To go back to the original settings before saving, click “Clear
Changes”. Or click any of the Quick-Navigation links for other
options. Your new settings will not be saved unless your click
“Apply Changes”.
Alternate Setup Method
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
For Dynamic IP connection:
1.
IP assigned by ISP - Select “No” if your ISP instructed you to use
fixed IP.
2.
IP Address - Enter an IP address assigned by your ISP for the
Router WAN interface.
3.
Subnet Mask - Enter a subnet mask assigned by your ISP.
4.
Default Gateway - Enter a default gateway IP address assigned
by your ISP.
5.
VPI/VCI - Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit
Identifier (VCI) parameters here. These identifiers are assigned by
your ISP.
6.
Encapsulation - Select the LLC or VC MUX your ISP uses.
Click “Apply Changes” to save and activate your settings. To go
back to the original settings before saving, click “Clear Changes”.
Or click any of the Quick-Navigation links for other options. Your
new settings will not be saved unless your click “Apply Changes”.
38
Alternate Setup Method
Setting your ISP Connection Type to Static IP (IPoA)
This connection type is also called “Classical IP over ATM” or
“CLIP”, which your ISP provides a fixed IP for your Router to connect
to the Internet.
1.
WAN IP Address - Enter an IP address assigned by your ISP for
the Router WAN interface.
2.
Subnet Mask - Enter a subnet mask assigned by your ISP.
3.
Use Static Default Gateway - Enter a default gateway IP address.
If the Router cannot find the destination address within its
local network, it will forward the packets to the default gateway
assigned by your ISP.
4.
VPI/VCI - Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit
Identifier (VCI) parameter here. These identifiers are assigned by
your ISP.
5.
Encapsulation - Select LLC or VC MUX your ISP uses.
Click “Apply Changes” to save and activate your settings. To go
back to the original settings before saving, click “Clear Changes”.
Or click any of the Quick-Navigation links for other options. Your
new settings will not be saved unless your click “Apply Changes”.
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(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
Alternate Setup Method
Setting your Connection Type to Modem Only (Disable
Internet Sharing)
In this mode, the Router simply acts as a bridge passing packets
across the DSL port. It requires additional software to be installed on
your computers in order to access the Internet.
(2)
(3)
1.
Enable Bridge Service - Check this box to enable bridge service
2.
VPI/VCI - Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit
Identifier (VCI) parameters here. (Assigned by your ISP).
3.
Encapsulation - Select the LLC or VC MUX your ISP uses.
Click “Apply Changes” to save and activate your settings. To go
back to the original settings before saving, click “Clear Changes”.
Or click any of the Quick-Navigation links for other options. Your
new settings will not be saved unless your click “Apply Changes”.
40
Alternate Setup Method
Setting Custom Domain Name Server (DNS) Settings
(1)
(2)
10
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section
A “Domain Name Server” is a server located on the Internet that
translates Universal Resource Locaters (URLs) like “www.belkin.
com” to IP addresses. Many Internet Service Providers (ISPs) do not
require you to enter this information into the Router. The “Automatic
from ISP” box (1) should be checked if your ISP did not give you a
specific DNS address. If you are using a static IP connection type,
then you may need to enter a specific DNS address and secondary
DNS address for your connection to work properly. If your connection
type is dynamic or PPPoE, it is likely that you do not have to enter a
DNS address. Leave the “Automatic from ISP” box checked. To enter
the DNS address settings, uncheck the “Automatic from ISP” box and
enter your DNS entries in the spaces provided. Click “Apply Changes”
(2) to save the settings.
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
Using your Internet browser, you can access the Router’s Web-Based
Advanced User Interface. In your browser, type “192.168.2.1” (do not
type in anything else such as “http://” or “www”) then press the
“Enter” key.
You will see the Router’s home page in your browser window.
Viewing the LAN Settings
Clicking on the header of the LAN tab (1) will take you to the LAN tab’s
header page. A quick description of the functions can be found here. To
view the settings or make changes to any of the LAN settings, click on
“LAN Settings” (2) or to view the list of connected computers, click on
“DHCP client list” (3).
(1)
(2)
(3)
42
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
Changing LAN Settings
All settings for the internal LAN setup of the Router can be viewed
and changed here.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
1.
IP Address
The “IP address” is the internal IP address of the Router. The
default IP address is “192.168.2.1”. To access the advanced setup
interface, type this IP address into the address bar of your browser.
This address can be changed if needed. To change the IP address,
type in the new IP address and click “Apply Changes”. The IP
address you choose should be a non-routable IP. Examples of a
non-routable IP are:
192.168.x.x (where x is anything between 0 and 255)
10.x.x.x (where x is anything between 0 and 255)
2.
Subnet Mask
There is no need to change the subnet mask. This is a unique,
advanced feature of your Belkin Router. It is possible to change
the subnet mask if necessary; however, do NOT make changes to
the subnet mask unless you have a specific reason to do so. The
default setting is “255.255.255.0”.
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(5)
(6)
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
3.
DHCP Server
The DHCP server function makes setting up a network very easy
by assigning IP addresses to each computer on the network
automatically. The default setting is “On”. The DHCP server
can be turned OFF if necessary; however, in order to do so you
must manually set a static IP address for each computer on your
network. To turn off the DHCP server, select “Off” and click “Apply
Changes”.
4.
IP Pool
The range of IP addresses set aside for dynamic assignment
to the computers on your network. The default is 2–100 (99
computers). If you want to change this number, you can do so
by entering a new starting and ending IP address and clicking on
“Apply Changes”. The DHCP server can assign 100 IP addresses
automatically. This means that you cannot specify an IP address
pool larger than 100 computers. For example, starting at 50
means you have to end at 150 or lower so as not to exceed the
100-client limit. The starting IP address must be lower in number
than the ending IP address.
5.
Lease Time
The length of time the DHCP server will reserve the IP address
for each computer. We recommend that you leave the lease
time set to “Forever”. The default setting is “Forever”, meaning
that any time a computer is assigned an IP address by the
DHCP server, the IP address will not change for that particular
computer. Setting lease times for shorter intervals such as one
day or one hour frees IP addresses after the specified period of
time. This also means that a particular computer’s IP address
may change over time. If you have set any of the other advanced
features of the Router such as DMZ or client IP filters, these are
dependent on the IP address. For this reason, you will not want
the IP address to change.
6.
Local Domain Name
The default setting is “Belkin”. You can set a local domain name
(network name) for your network. There is no need to change
this setting unless you have a specific advanced need to do so.
You can name the network anything you want such as
“MY NETWORK”.
44
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
Viewing the DHCP Client List Page
You can view a list of the computers (known as clients), which are
connected to your network. You are able to view the IP address (1) of
the computer, the host name (2) (if the computer has been assigned
one), and the MAC address (3) of the computer’s network interface
card (NIC). Pressing the “Refresh” (4) button will update the list. If
there have been any changes, the list will be updated.
(1)
(2)
(3)
Configuring the Wireless Network Settings
The “Wireless” tab lets you make changes to the wireless network
settings. From this tab you can make changes to the wireless network
name or Service Set Identifier (SSID), operating channel, encryption
security settings, and configure the Router to be used as an
access point.
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(4)
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
Changing the Wireless Network Name (SSID)
To identify your wireless network, a name called the SSID is used.
The SSID is your network name. The default network name of the
Router is “Belkin N1 Wireless” followed by six digits that are unique
to your Router. Your network name will look something like
“Belkin_N1_Wireless_123456”. You can change this to anything you
choose, or you can leave it unchanged. Keep in mind, if you decide
to change your wireless network name, and there are other wireless
networks operating in your area, your network name needs to be
different from other wireless networks that may be operating in your
area. To change the SSID, type in the SSID that you want to use
in the SSID field (1) and click “Apply Changes” (2). The change is
immediate. If you make a change to the SSID, your wireless-equipped
computers may also need to be reconfigured to connect to your new
network name. Refer to the documentation of your wireless network
adapter for information on making this change.
(1)
(2)
Note: Please periodically check for new Router firmware updates
from the “Utilities > Firmware update” page. Newer firmware can fix
problems, add wireless features, and/or improve wireless performance
(see page 69).
46
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
Changing the Wireless Channel
There are a number of operating channels from which you can choose—
in the United Kingdom (and most of Europe) and Australia, there are 13.
In other countries, there are other channel requirements. Your Router is
configured to operate on the proper channels for the country in which
you reside. The channel can be changed if needed. If there are other
wireless networks operating in your area, your network should be set to
operate on a channel that is different than the other wireless networks.
Extension Channel
Using the Wireless Mode Switch
This switch allows you to set the Router’s wireless modes. There are
several modes.
Note: Some modes may require firmware updates to be enabled.
1) Off
This mode will turn OFF the Router’s access point, so no wireless
devices can join the network. Turning off the wireless function of
your Router is a great way to secure your network when you are
away from home for a long period of time, or don’t want to use the
wireless feature of the Router at a certain time.
2) 802.11g
Setting the Router to this mode will allow only 802.11g- and
802.11b-compliant devices to join the network. N1/draft 802.11n
devices will operate at the 802.11g speed only.
3) 802.11b & 802.11g & 802.11n
Setting the Router to this mode will allow N1/draft 802.11n-,
802.11g-, and 802.11b-compliant devices to join the network.
4) 802.11n
Setting the Router to this mode will allow only N1/draft
802.11n-compliant devices to join the network, keeping out
802.11g and 802.11b devices.
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The IEEE 802.11n draft specification allows the use of a secondary
channel to double the bandwidth (see the “Using the Bandwidth Switch”
section on the next page). An appropriate extension channel will be
displayed when operating in 40MHz mode (see the “Using the Wireless
Mode Switch” section below). The channel can be changed if necessary.
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
Using the Bandwidth Switch
This switch allows you to set the Router’s wireless bandwidth modes.
There are several modes available:
1) 20MHz/40MHz
Setting the Router to this mode allows it to switch automatically
between 20MHz and 40MHz operation. This mode enables 40MHz
operation, to maximize speed for N1 draft 802.11n-compliant
devices when conditions permit. When a legacy 802.11g access
point is presented and occupies an adjacent secondary channel,
the Router automatically reverts to 20MHz operation to maximize
compatibility. Set the Router to this mode for higher performance.
2) 20MHz
Setting the Router to this mode allows only 20MHz operation.
This mode is compatible with N1, draft 802.11n-, 802.11g-, and
802.11b-compliant devices, but will limit N1, draft 802.11ncompliant devices’ bandwidth by half. Reducing bandwidth to
20MHz-only operation might solve some wireless problems. This is
the default mode for the Router.
Using the Broadcast SSID Feature
Note: This advanced feature should be employed by advanced users
only. For security, you can choose not to broadcast your network’s
SSID. Doing so will keep your network name hidden from computers
that are scanning for the presence of wireless networks. To turn off
the broadcast of the SSID, remove the check mark from the box next
to “Broadcast SSID”, and then click “Apply Changes”. The change is
immediate. Each computer now needs to be set to connect to your
specific SSID; an SSID of “ANY” will no longer be accepted. Refer to
the documentation of your wireless network adapter for information on
making this change.
Protected Mode Switch
Protected mode ensures proper operation of N1, draft 802.11n-compliant
devices on your wireless network when 802.11g or 802.11b devices
are present or when there is heavy 802.11g or 802.11b traffic in the
operating environment. Use protected mode if your network consists of
a mix of Belkin N1 Wireless Cards and 802.11g or 802.11b cards on your
network. If you are in an environment that includes little to no 802.11g
or 802.11b wireless network traffic, you will achieve the best N1 wireless
performance with protected mode OFF. Conversely, in an environment
with HEAVY 802.11g or 802.11b traffic or interference, you will achieve
the best N1 wireless performance with protected mode ON. This will
ensure N1 wireless performance is not affected.
48
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
802.11e/WMM (Wi-Fi ® Multimedia) QoS
WMM, based on 802.11e QoS (Quality of Service), prioritizes important
data on your network, such as multimedia content and voice-over-IP
(VoIP), so it will not be interfered with by other data being sent over
the network. This feature requires other wireless devices, such as Wi-Fi
phones or wireless laptops, to support WMM for best results.
Changing the Wireless Security Settings
The Router features WPA2, which is the second generation of the
WPA-based 802.11i standard. It offers a higher level of wireless
security by combining advanced network authentication and stronger
Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) encryption methods.
WPA2 Requirements
IMPORTANT: In order to use WPA2 security, all your computers and
wireless client adapters must be upgraded with patches, driver,
and client utility software that supported WPA2. At the time of this
User Manual’s publication, a couple security patches are available,
for free download, from Microsoft ®. These patches work only with
the Windows XP operating system. Other operating systems are not
supported at this time.
For Windows XP computers that do not have Service Pack 2
(SP2), a file from Microsoft called “Windows XP Support Patch
for Wireless Protected Access (KB 826942)” is available for free
download at http://support.microsoft.com/kb/826942
For Windows XP with Service Pack 2, Microsoft has released
a free download to update the wireless client components to
support WPA2 (KB971021). The update is available from:
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/917021
IMPORTANT: You also need to ensure that all your wireless client
cards/adapters support WPA2, and that you have downloaded and
installed the latest driver. Most of the Belkin wireless cards have
driver updates available for download from the Belkin support site:
www.belkin.com/networking.
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Your Router is equipped with the latest security standard called
Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 (WPA2). It also supports the legacy security
standard called Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP). By default, wireless
security is disabled. To enable security, you will need to determine
which standard you want to use. To access the security settings, click
“Security” on the “Wireless” tab.
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
Setting WPA/WPA2-Personal (PSK)
Like WPA security, WPA2 is available in both WPA2-Personal (PSK)
mode and WPA2-Enterprise (RADIUS) mode. Typically, WPA2Personal (PSK) is the mode that will be used in a home environment,
while WPA2-Enterprise (RADIUS) is implemented in a business
environment where an external radius server distributes the network
key to the clients automatically. This guide will focus on WPA2Personal (PSK) usage. Please refer to the User Manual for more
information about wireless security and different types of wireless
security.
1.
After you’ve set up your Router, go to the “Security” page under
“Wireless” and select “WPA/WPA2-Personal (PSK)” from the
“Security Mode” drop-down menu.
2.
For “Authentication”, select “WPA-PSK”, “WPA2-PSK”, or
“WPA-PSK + WPA2-PSK”. This setting will have to be identical
on the wireless clients that you set up. “WPA-PSK + WPA2-PSK”
mode will allow the Router to support clients running either WPA
or WPA2 security.
3.
“Encryption Technique”, select “TKIP”, “AES”, or “TKIP+AES”.
This setting will have to be identical on the wireless clients that
you set up.
4.
Enter your pre-shared key (PSK). This can be from eight to 63
characters and can be letters, numbers, or symbols. This same
key must be used on all of the wireless clients that you set up.
For example, your PSK might be something like: “Smith family
network key”. Click “Apply Changes” to finish. You must now set
all wireless clients to match these settings.
50
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
IMPORTANT: Make sure your wireless computers are updated to work
with WPA2 and have the correct settings to get proper connection to
the Router.
Setting WPA Security
Note: To use WPA security, your wireless network cards must be
equipped with software that supports WPA. At the time this User Manual
was published, a security patch from Microsoft is available for free
download. This patch works only with Windows XP.
Your Router supports WPA-PSK (no server). WPA-PSK uses what is
known as a pre-shared key as the security key. A pre-shared key is
basically a password that is between eight and 39 characters long. It
can be a combination of letters, numbers, or characters. Each client
uses the same key to access the network. Typically this is the mode
that will be used in a home environment.
51
10
section
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
Setting WPA-PSK
1.
From the “Security Mode” drop-down menu, select “WPA-PSK
(no server)”.
2.
For “Encryption Technique”, select “TKIP” or “AES”. This setting
will have to be identical on the clients that you set up.
3.
Enter your pre-shared key. This can be from eight to 39
characters and can be letters, numbers, or symbols. This same
key must be used on all of the clients that you set up.
4.
Click “Apply Changes” to finish. You must now set all clients to
match these settings.
52
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
Setting WEP Encryption
Note to Mac users: The “Passphrase” option will not operate with
Apple® AirPort®. To configure encryption for your Mac computer, set the
encryption using the manual method described in the next section.
Select “128-bit WEP” or “64-bit WEP” from the drop-down menu.
2.
After selecting your WEP encryption mode, you can enter your
WEP key manually by typing in the hex values in the space
provided, or you can type a passphrase in the “PassPhrase” field
and click “Generate” to create a WEP key from the passphrase.
Click “Apply Changes” to finish. You must now set all of your
clients to match these settings.
10
3.
Encryption in the Router is now set. Each of your computers on
your wireless network will now need to be configured with the
same passphrase. Refer to the documentation of your wireless
network adapter for information on making this change.
53
section
1.
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
Using a Hexadecimal Key
A hexadecimal key is a mixture of numbers and letters from A–F
and 0–9. 64-bit keys are 10 digits long and can be divided into five
two-digit numbers. 128-bit keys are 26 digits long and can be divided
into 13 two-digit numbers.
For instance:
AF 0F 4B C3 D4 = 64-bit key
C3 03 0F AF 0F 4B B2 C3 D4 4B C3 D4 E7 = 128-bit key
In the boxes below, make up your key by writing in two characters
between A–F and 0–9. You will use this key to program the encryption
settings on your Router and your wireless computers.
Note to Mac users: Original Apple AirPort products support 64bit encryption only. Apple AirPort 2 products can support 64-bit or
128-bit encryption. Please check your product to see which version
you are using. If you cannot configure your network with 128-bit
encryption, try 64-bit encryption.
54
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
Using the Access Point Mode
Note: This advanced feature should be employed by advanced users
only. The Router can be configured to work as a wireless network
access point. Using this mode will defeat the NAT IP sharing feature
and DHCP server. In Access Point (AP) mode, the Router will need
to be configured with an IP address that is in the same subnet as
the rest of the network that you will bridge to. The default IP address
is 192.168.2.254 and subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. These can be
customized for your need.
Enable the AP mode my selecting “Enable” (1) in the “Use as
Access Point only” page. When you select this option, you will be
able to change the IP settings.
2.
Set your IP settings to match your network. Click
“Apply Changes” (2).
3.
Connect a cable from the “Modem” port on the Router to your
existing network.
The Router is now acting as an access point. To access the Router’s
Web-Based Advanced User Interface again, type the IP address
you specified into your browser’s navigation bar. You can set the
encryption settings, MAC address filtering, SSID, and
channel normally.
(1)
(2)
55
10
section
1.
Using the Web-Based Advanced User Interface
Setting MAC Address Control
The MAC address filter is a powerful security feature that allows you
to specify which computers are allowed on the wireless network.
Note: This list applies only to wireless computers. This list can be
configured so any computer attempting to access the wireless network
that is not specified in the filter list will be denied access. When you
enable this feature, you must enter the MAC address of each client
(computer) to which you want to allow network access. The “Block”
feature lets you turn on and off access to the network easily for any
computer without having to add and remove the computer’s MAC
address from the list.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Setting up an Allow Access List
1. Select the “Allow” radio button (1) to begin setting up a list of
computers allowed to connect to the wireless network.
2.
Next, in the “MAC Address” field that is blank (2), type in the
MAC address of the wireless computer you want to be able to
access the wireless network, then click “<
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