Cisco Systems Line Card 4500 E Series Installation Manual
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Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide November 2007 Americas Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 USA http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 527-0883 Text Part Number: OL-13972-01 THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALL STATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS. THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET THAT SHIPPED WITH THE PRODUCT AND ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO LOCATE THE SOFTWARE LICENSE OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR CISCO REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY. The following information is for FCC compliance of Class A devices: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required to correct the interference at their own expense. The following information is for FCC compliance of Class B devices: The equipment described in this manual generates and may radiate radio-frequency energy. If it is not installed in accordance with Cisco’s installation instructions, it may cause interference with radio and television reception. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in accordance with the specifications in part 15 of the FCC rules. These specifications are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. Modifying the equipment without Cisco’s written authorization may result in the equipment no longer complying with FCC requirements for Class A or Class B digital devices. In that event, your right to use the equipment may be limited by FCC regulations, and you may be required to correct any interference to radio or television communications at your own expense. You can determine whether your equipment is causing interference by turning it off. If the interference stops, it was probably caused by the Cisco equipment or one of its peripheral devices. If the equipment causes interference to radio or television reception, try to correct the interference by using one or more of the following measures: • Turn the television or radio antenna until the interference stops. • Move the equipment to one side or the other of the television or radio. • Move the equipment farther away from the television or radio. • Plug the equipment into an outlet that is on a different circuit from the television or radio. (That is, make certain the equipment and the television or radio are on circuits controlled by different circuit breakers or fuses.) Modifications to this product not authorized by Cisco Systems, Inc. could void the FCC approval and negate your authority to operate the product. The Cisco implementation of TCP header compression is an adaptation of a program developed by the University of California, Berkeley (UCB) as part of UCB’s public domain version of the UNIX operating system. All rights reserved. Copyright © 1981, Regents of the University of California. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER WARRANTY HEREIN, ALL DOCUMENT FILES AND SOFTWARE OF THESE SUPPLIERS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITH ALL FAULTS. CISCO AND THE ABOVE-NAMED SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OF DEALING, USAGE, OR TRADE PRACTICE. IN NO EVENT SHALL CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO DATA ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS MANUAL, EVEN IF CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. CCVP, the Cisco logo, and Welcome to the Human Network are trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc.; Changing the Way We Work, Live, Play, and Learn is a service mark of Cisco Systems, Inc.; and Access Registrar, Aironet, Catalyst, CCDA, CCDP, CCIE, CCIP, CCNA, CCNP, CCSP, Cisco, the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo, Cisco IOS, Cisco Press, Cisco Systems, Cisco Systems Capital, the Cisco Systems logo, Cisco Unity, Enterprise/Solver, EtherChannel, EtherFast, EtherSwitch, Fast Step, Follow Me Browsing, FormShare, GigaDrive, HomeLink, Internet Quotient, IOS, iPhone, IP/TV, iQ Expertise, the iQ logo, iQ Net Readiness Scorecard, iQuick Study, LightStream, Linksys, MeetingPlace, MGX, Networkers, Networking Academy, Network Registrar, PIX, ProConnect, ScriptShare, SMARTnet, StackWise, The Fastest Way to Increase Your Internet Quotient, and TransPath are registered trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the United States and certain other countries. All other trademarks mentioned in this document or Website are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationship between Cisco and any other company. (0711R) Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide Copyright © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. C O N T E N T S Preface vii Audience vii Organization vii Related Documentation Conventions viii viii Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request CHAPTER 1 Product Overview xv 1-1 Switch Features 1-1 Power Redundancy 1-1 Catalyst 4503-E Switch Features 1-2 Catalyst 4506-E Switch Features 1-5 Supervisor Engine Redundancy 1-8 Catalyst 4507R-E Switch Features 1-9 Catalyst 4510R-E Switch Features 1-13 Supervisor Engines 1-16 LEDs 1-22 Gigabit Ethernet Uplink Ports 1-22 10-Gigabit Ethernet Uplink Ports 1-23 SFP Ports 1-23 10/100BASE-T Management Port 1-23 CONSOLE Port 1-23 RESET Button 1-24 Compact Flash Slot 1-24 Fan Assembly 1-24 Power Supplies 1-25 Power Supply LEDs 1-28 Power Supply Fan 1-28 Load-Sharing Feature 1-28 Environmental Monitoring Feature 1-29 1400 W DC Triple-input Power Supply Operational Modes System Architecture 1-31 Power Flow 1-32 Power over Ethernet 1-29 1-32 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 iii Contents Management Flow 1-35 Switching Traffic Flow 1-36 CHAPTER 2 Preparing for Installation 2-1 Electrostatic Discharge 2-2 Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage Site Power Requirements and Heat Dissipation 2-3 Power Connection Guidelines for DC-Powered Systems Calculating DC Input Current 2-9 2-9 Site-Planning Checklist 3 2-3 Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems Ventilation 2-10 Calculating System Heat Dissipation CHAPTER 2-2 2-11 2-11 Installing the Switch in a Rack 3-1 Checking the Shipping Container Contents 3-1 Rack-Mounting the Switch 3-2 Required Installation Tools 3-2 Rack-Mounting Catalyst 4500 E-series Switches 3-3 System Ground Connection Guidelines 3-5 Parts and Required Tools 3-6 Connecting System Ground and Power 3-6 CHAPTER 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs 4-1 Removing and Replacing the Power Supply 4-2 Required Tools 4-4 Removing an AC-Input Power Supply 4-4 Installing an AC-Input Power Supply 4-6 Removing a DC-Input Power Supply 4-8 Required Tools 4-8 Removal Procedure 4-8 Installing a DC-Input Power Supply 4-11 Required Tools 4-11 Installation Procedure 4-12 Removing and Replacing the Chassis Fan Assembly Required Tools 4-13 Removing the Fan Assembly 4-13 Installing the Fan Assembly 4-14 4-13 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide iv OL-13972-01 Contents Verifying the Installation 4-15 Replacing Backplane Modules 4-15 Verify the New Modules 4-18 Supervisor Memory Upgrade 4-19 Tools and Equipment Needed 4-19 Removing Memory 4-19 Installing SDRAM MiniDIMMs 4-21 CHAPTER 5 Troubleshooting 5-1 System Boot Verification 5-2 Using LEDs to Identify Startup Problems System Messages 5-2 5-4 Troubleshooting with Software 5-4 Troubleshooting the Power Supply 5-4 System Messages and Power Problems Useful CLI Commands 5-5 Power Supply Mixing 5-6 Troubleshooting the Fan Assembly 5-6 System Messages and Fan Problems Useful CLI Commands 5-7 Troubleshooting Backplane Modules 5-5 5-7 5-7 Troubleshooting Switching Modules 5-8 System Messages and Switching Modules Useful CLI Commands 5-9 5-9 Troubleshooting Supervisor Engines 5-10 System Messages and Supervisor Engines 5-10 Useful CLI Commands 5-12 Standby Supervisor Engine Problems 5-12 Switch Self-reset 5-13 Ports 1/2 and 2/2 Do Not Function 5-13 Packet Loss 5-13 Some Problems and Solutions 5-14 Module Not Online 5-14 Interface Problems 5-15 Workstation Is Unable to Log In to the Network NIC Compatibility Issues 5-16 Interface Is in Errdisable 5-16 Faulty Supervisor Engine 5-16 5-15 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 v Contents Boot Problems 5-17 Contacting the Cisco Technical Assistance Center Serial Numbers 5-19 APPENDIX A Specifications 5-18 A-1 Catalyst 4503-E Switch Specifications A-1 Catalyst 4506-E Switch Specifications A-2 Catalyst 4507R-E Switch Specifications A-3 Catalyst 4510R-E Switch Specifications A-5 Catalyst 4500 Power Supplies A-6 APPENDIX B Repacking a Switch APPENDIX C Initial Configuration for the Switch B-1 Connecting to the Switch C-1 C-2 Starting the Terminal-Emulation Software Connecting to a Power Source C-2 C-2 Entering the Initial Configuration Information C-3 IP Settings C-3 Performing the Initial Configuration C-3 APPENDIX D Module Overview and Specifications Catalyst 4500 Series Switches D-1 D-1 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches D-1 Supervisor Engines D-1 Front-Panel Components D-3 Ethernet Management Port D-4 Console Port D-4 Supervisor Memory D-4 Switching Modules D-4 WS-X4606-X2-E D-5 WS-X4648-RJ45V-E D-5 WS-X4648-RJ45V+E D-6 Switching Module LEDs D-7 Hot-Swapping Feature D-8 INDEX Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide vi OL-13972-01 Preface This preface describes the audience,organization,and conventions ofthe Catalyst4500 E-Series Switches Installation G uide and provides inform ation on how to obtain related docum entation and technicalassistance. Audience O nly trained and qualified service personnel(as defined in IEC 60950 and A S/N ZS3260)should install, replace,orservice the equipm ent. Organization This guide is organized as follow s: Chapter Title Description Chapter1 ProductO verview D escribes the hardw are features,com ponents,interfaces, and functionality ofthe Catalyst4500 E-series sw itches. Chapter2 Preparing for Installation D escribeshow to prepare yoursite forthe installation ofthe sw itch. Chapter3 Installing the Sw itch in a Rack D escribes how to installthe Catalyst4500 E-series sw itches. Chapter4 Rem oving and Replacing FRU s D escribeshow to rem ove and replace field-replaceable units (FRU s). Chapter5 Troubleshooting Provides troubleshooting guidelines forthe initialhardw are installation and suggests steps to help isolate and resolve problem s. A ppendix A Specifications Lists the cable and technicalspecifications ofthe Catalyst4500 E-series sw itches. A ppendix B Repacking a Sw itch Provides instructions forrepacking yourCatalyst4500 E-series sw itch in the eventthatyou have to return itto the factory. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 vii Preface Related Documentation Chapter Title Description A ppendix C InitialConfiguration forthe Sw itch Provides a very m inim alconfiguration.Forfull configuration offeatures and interfaces,referto the softw are configuration guide foryoursoftw are release. A ppendix D M oduleO verview and Provides specifications and otherinform ation aboutthe Catalyst4500 E-series sw itching m odules. Specifications Related Documentation Referto the follow ing docum ents foradditionalCatalyst4500 series and Catalyst4500 E-series inform ation: • Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/hardware/module/guide/ mod_inst.html for information about individual switching modules and supervisors not discussed in this publication. • Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for the Catalyst 4500 Series Switches at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/hardware/regulatory/compliance/ 78_13233.html • The release note appropriate to your software version. Release notes are at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/prod_release_notes_list.html • The software configuration guide appropriate to your software version. Software configuration guides are at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/products_installation_and_configurati on_guides_list.html • The command reference appropriate to your software version. Command references are at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/prod_command_reference_list.html • The system message guide appropriate to your software version. System message guides are at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/products_system_message_guides_list .html • There are a number of installation notes and technical tips available for this switch. The top level Catalyst 4500 and Catalyst 4500-E documentation and technical support page is at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/tsd_products_support_ series_home.html Conventions This docum entuses the follow ing conventions: Convention Description boldface font Com m ands and keyw ords are in boldface. italic font A rgum ents forw hich you supply values are in italics. [ ] Elem ents in square brackets are optional. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide viii OL-13972-01 Preface Conventions Convention Description { x |y |z } A lternative keyw ords are grouped in braces and separated by verticalbars. [x |y |z ] O ptionalalternative keyw ords are grouped in brackets and separated by verticalbars. string A nonquoted setofcharacters.D o notuse quotation m arks around the string,because the string w illinclude the quotation m arks. screen font boldface screen Term inalsessions and inform ation thatthe system displays are in screen font. Inform ation thatyou m ustenteris show n in boldface screen font. font italic screen font A rgum ents forw hich you supply values are in italic screen font. Ctrl- Ctrl-representsthe key labeled Control— forexam ple,the key com bination C trl-D m eans to hold dow n the Controlkey w hile you press the D key. < > Characters thatdo notprint,such as passw ords,are show n w ithin angle brackets. N otes use the follow ing conventions: Note Means reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to material not covered in the publication. Cautions use the follow ing conventions: Caution M eans reader be careful.In this situation,you m ightdo som ething thatcould resultin equipm entdam age orloss ofdata. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 ix Preface Conventions Warnings use the following conventions: Warning IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS This warning symbol means danger. You are in a situation that could cause bodily injury. Before you work on any equipment, be aware of the hazards involved with electrical circuitry and be familiar with standard practices for preventing accidents. Use the statement number provided at the end of each warning to locate its translation in the translated safety warnings that accompanied this device. Statement 1071 SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS Waarschuwing BELANGRIJKE VEILIGHEIDSINSTRUCTIES Dit waarschuwingssymbool betekent gevaar. U verkeert in een situatie die lichamelijk letsel kan veroorzaken. Voordat u aan enige apparatuur gaat werken, dient u zich bewust te zijn van de bij elektrische schakelingen betrokken risico's en dient u op de hoogte te zijn van de standaard praktijken om ongelukken te voorkomen. Gebruik het nummer van de verklaring onderaan de waarschuwing als u een vertaling van de waarschuwing die bij het apparaat wordt geleverd, wilt raadplegen. BEWAAR DEZE INSTRUCTIES Varoitus TÄRKEITÄ TURVALLISUUSOHJEITA Tämä varoitusmerkki merkitsee vaaraa. Tilanne voi aiheuttaa ruumiillisia vammoja. Ennen kuin käsittelet laitteistoa, huomioi sähköpiirien käsittelemiseen liittyvät riskit ja tutustu onnettomuuksien yleisiin ehkäisytapoihin. Turvallisuusvaroitusten käännökset löytyvät laitteen mukana toimitettujen käännettyjen turvallisuusvaroitusten joukosta varoitusten lopussa näkyvien lausuntonumeroiden avulla. SÄILYTÄ NÄMÄ OHJEET Attention IMPORTANTES INFORMATIONS DE SÉCURITÉ Ce symbole d'avertissement indique un danger. Vous vous trouvez dans une situation pouvant entraîner des blessures ou des dommages corporels. Avant de travailler sur un équipement, soyez conscient des dangers liés aux circuits électriques et familiarisez-vous avec les procédures couramment utilisées pour éviter les accidents. Pour prendre connaissance des traductions des avertissements figurant dans les consignes de sécurité traduites qui accompagnent cet appareil, référez-vous au numéro de l'instruction situé à la fin de chaque avertissement. CONSERVEZ CES INFORMATIONS Warnung WICHTIGE SICHERHEITSHINWEISE Dieses Warnsymbol bedeutet Gefahr. Sie befinden sich in einer Situation, die zu Verletzungen führen kann. Machen Sie sich vor der Arbeit mit Geräten mit den Gefahren elektrischer Schaltungen und den üblichen Verfahren zur Vorbeugung vor Unfällen vertraut. Suchen Sie mit der am Ende jeder Warnung angegebenen Anweisungsnummer nach der jeweiligen Übersetzung in den übersetzten Sicherheitshinweisen, die zusammen mit diesem Gerät ausgeliefert wurden. BEWAHREN SIE DIESE HINWEISE GUT AUF. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide x OL-13972-01 Preface Conventions Avvertenza IMPORTANTI ISTRUZIONI SULLA SICUREZZA Questo simbolo di avvertenza indica un pericolo. La situazione potrebbe causare infortuni alle persone. Prima di intervenire su qualsiasi apparecchiatura, occorre essere al corrente dei pericoli relativi ai circuiti elettrici e conoscere le procedure standard per la prevenzione di incidenti. Utilizzare il numero di istruzione presente alla fine di ciascuna avvertenza per individuare le traduzioni delle avvertenze riportate in questo documento. CONSERVARE QUESTE ISTRUZIONI Advarsel VIKTIGE SIKKERHETSINSTRUKSJONER Dette advarselssymbolet betyr fare. Du er i en situasjon som kan føre til skade på person. Før du begynner å arbeide med noe av utstyret, må du være oppmerksom på farene forbundet med elektriske kretser, og kjenne til standardprosedyrer for å forhindre ulykker. Bruk nummeret i slutten av hver advarsel for å finne oversettelsen i de oversatte sikkerhetsadvarslene som fulgte med denne enheten. TA VARE PÅ DISSE INSTRUKSJONENE Aviso INSTRUÇÕES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURANÇA Este símbolo de aviso significa perigo. Você está em uma situação que poderá ser causadora de lesões corporais. Antes de iniciar a utilização de qualquer equipamento, tenha conhecimento dos perigos envolvidos no manuseio de circuitos elétricos e familiarize-se com as práticas habituais de prevenção de acidentes. Utilize o número da instrução fornecido ao final de cada aviso para localizar sua tradução nos avisos de segurança traduzidos que acompanham este dispositivo. GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUÇÕES ¡Advertencia! INSTRUCCIONES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURIDAD Este símbolo de aviso indica peligro. Existe riesgo para su integridad física. Antes de manipular cualquier equipo, considere los riesgos de la corriente eléctrica y familiarícese con los procedimientos estándar de prevención de accidentes. Al final de cada advertencia encontrará el número que le ayudará a encontrar el texto traducido en el apartado de traducciones que acompaña a este dispositivo. GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUCCIONES Varning! VIKTIGA SÄKERHETSANVISNINGAR Denna varningssignal signalerar fara. Du befinner dig i en situation som kan leda till personskada. Innan du utför arbete på någon utrustning måste du vara medveten om farorna med elkretsar och känna till vanliga förfaranden för att förebygga olyckor. Använd det nummer som finns i slutet av varje varning för att hitta dess översättning i de översatta säkerhetsvarningar som medföljer denna anordning. SPARA DESSA ANVISNINGAR Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 xi Preface Conventions Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide xii OL-13972-01 Preface Conventions Aviso INSTRUÇÕES IMPORTANTES DE SEGURANÇA Este símbolo de aviso significa perigo. Você se encontra em uma situação em que há risco de lesões corporais. Antes de trabalhar com qualquer equipamento, esteja ciente dos riscos que envolvem os circuitos elétricos e familiarize-se com as práticas padrão de prevenção de acidentes. Use o número da declaração fornecido ao final de cada aviso para localizar sua tradução nos avisos de segurança traduzidos que acompanham o dispositivo. GUARDE ESTAS INSTRUÇÕES Advarsel VIGTIGE SIKKERHEDSANVISNINGER Dette advarselssymbol betyder fare. Du befinder dig i en situation med risiko for legemesbeskadigelse. Før du begynder arbejde på udstyr, skal du være opmærksom på de involverede risici, der er ved elektriske kredsløb, og du skal sætte dig ind i standardprocedurer til undgåelse af ulykker. Brug erklæringsnummeret efter hver advarsel for at finde oversættelsen i de oversatte advarsler, der fulgte med denne enhed. GEM DISSE ANVISNINGER Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 xiii Preface Conventions Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide xiv OL-13972-01 Preface Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html Subscribe to the What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation as a Really Simple Syndication (RSS) feed and set content to be delivered directly to your desktop using a reader application. The RSS feeds are a free service and Cisco currently supports RSS version 2.0. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 xv Preface Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide xvi OL-13972-01 CH A P T E R 1 Product Overview This chapter provides an overview of the features and components of the Catalyst 4500 E-series switches. The Catalyst 4500 E-series switches are the Catalyst 4503-E switch, the Catalyst 4506-E switch, the Catalyst 4507R-E switch, and the Catalyst 4510R-E switch. The information is presented in these major sections: • Switch Features, page 1-1 • Supervisor Engines, page 1-16 • Fan Assembly, page 1-24 • Power Supplies, page 1-25 • System Architecture, page 1-31 Switch Features The following sections describe the features of the Catalyst 4500 E-series switches: • Power Redundancy, page 1-1 • Catalyst 4503-E Switch Features, page 1-2 • Catalyst 4506-E Switch Features, page 1-5 • Supervisor Engine Redundancy, page 1-8 • Catalyst 4507R-E Switch Features, page 1-9 • Catalyst 4510R-E Switch Features, page 1-13 Power Redundancy All Catalyst 4500-E switches offer 1+1 power redundancy, so that in the event of a power interruption the switch can still operate using power from another circuit. The power supplies can also run in a combined mode so that chassis can have power from both supplies at once. You will need to use the power redundancy-mode command to configure combined mode. Redundant mode is the default. Catalyst 4500-E switches support power supply redundancy only between power supplies of equal wattage and type. A mix of power supplies is not supported. The second power supply recognized is placed into err-disable mode. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-1 Chapter 1 Product Overview Switch Features A more detailed discussion of power redundancy is in the Environmental Monitoring and Power Management chapter of the software configuration guide. Refer to the appropriate guide for your software release. Catalyst 4503-E Switch Features The Catalyst 4503-E switch (see Figure 1-1) is a three-slot switch designed for high-performance high-density wiring closet applications. Figure 1-1 Catalyst 4503-E Switch (Front View) 4 3 4503 231362 2 1 1 Fan assembly 3 Supervisor engine (Slot 1) 2 Switching modules (Slots 2 and 3) 4 Power supplies The Catalyst 4503-E switch supports the Supervisor Engine II+, Supervisor Engine II+TS, Supervisor Engine II+10GE, Supervisor Engine IV, Supervisor Engine V, Supervisor Engine V-10GE, and Supervisor Engine 6-E. The supervisor engine has a nonblocking, full-duplex, switching fabric that provides connections between the supervisor engine and the switching modules. Some supervisor engines use SFP modules for Gigabit Ethernet connections, or X2 modules for 10-Gigabit Ethernet connections. Refer to the installation note for your supervisor engine for more details on these modules. Slot 1 is reserved for the supervisor engine only, which provides switching, local and remote management, and switch-status monitoring. Slots 2 and 3 are available for switching modules. The chassis will support up to 24 Gbps per slot for slots 2 and 3, for a maximum of 116 ports with a Supervisor Engine II+TS, or 96 ports and 2 uplinks for other supervisors. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-2 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview Switch Features Table 1-1 describes the features of the Catalyst 4503-E switch. Table 1-1 Features of the Catalyst 4503 Switch Feature Ethernet speeds Description • Ethernet (10BASE-T) interface to workstations and repeaters • Fast Ethernet (100BASE-T) interface to workstations, servers, switches, and routers Note Standard equipment Power supplies Supervisor engine support • Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-T and 1000BASE-X) interfaces for backbone interconnection of high-performance workstations, servers, switches and routers • 10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces for backbone interconnection of high-performance switches and routers • Three-slot modular chassis with one slot reserved for a supervisor engine and two slots for switching modules • One hot-swappable fan assembly • Two power supply bays • Supports a 1000 W, 1300 W, 1400 W, 2800 W, or 4200W AC-input power supply or a 1400 W DC-input single input or triple-input power supply1 • Optional redundant power supply • Supports the WS-X4013+, WS-X4013+TS, WS-X4013+10GE, WS-X4515, WS-X4516, WS-X4516-10GE, and WS-X45-Sup6-E supervisor engines • Holds the ASIC-based forwarding engine (data path) and the management processor and software (control path) • Features interface monitoring, environmental status, and SNMP and console/Telnet interface Note Switching module support Autonegotiation of link speed on each 10/100 port allows migration to 100BASE-T from a 10BASE-T installed base. Packets are not forwarded while the module is removed; a system reboot occurs when a supervisor engine is reinserted. • 24-port 10/100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4124-RJ45) • 24-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4124-FX-MT) • 48-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-FX-MT) • 48-port 100BASE-LX10 Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-FE-LX-MT) • 48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-RJ) • 48-port 100BASE-BX10-D Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-FE-BD-LC) • 48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-RJ21) Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-3 Chapter 1 Product Overview Switch Features Table 1-1 Features of the Catalyst 4503 Switch (continued) Feature Switching module support (continued) Description • 48-port 100BASE-X Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4248-FE-SFP) • 24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX switching module (WS-X4224-RJ45V) • 48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-45 switching module (WS-X4248-RJ45V) • 48 port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-21 switching module (WS-X4248-RJ21V) • 32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4232-GB-RJ) • 32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port 1000BASE-X Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet routing module (WS-X4232-L3) • 32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module with modular uplink support (WS-X4232-RJ-XX) – 4-port MT-RJ uplink module (WS-U4504-FX-MT) (optional) • 2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4302-GB) • 6-port 1000BASE-X Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4306-GB) • 6-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4506-GB-T) • 18-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4418-GB) • 24-port10/100/1000BA SE-T G igabitEthernetsw itching m odule (WS-X4424-GB-RJ45) • 48-port Gigabit Ethernet 1000 BASE LX (SPF) switching module (WS-X4448-GB-LX) • 48-port10/100/1000BA SE-T G igabitEthernetsw itching m odule (WS-X4448-GB-RJ45) • 24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 switching module (WS-X4524-GB-RJ45V) • 48-port10/100/1000BA SE-T G igabitEthernetsw itching m odule (WS-X4548-GB-RJ45) • 48-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4448-GB-SFP) • 48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T G igabit Ethernetsw itching m odule (WS-X4548-GB-RJ45V) • Backplane channel module (WS-X4019) • 6-port 10GbE X2 switching module (WS-X4606-X2-E) • 48-port 802.3af PoE 10/100/1000 RJ45 switching module (WS-X4648-RJ45V-E) • 48-port Premium PoE 10/100/1000 (RJ45) switching module (WS-X4648-RJ45V+E) 1. You will need to configure the 1400 W DC input current as appropriate for the model of switch. Refer to Appendix A, “Specifications.” Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-4 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview Switch Features Catalyst 4506-E Switch Features The Catalyst 4506-E switch (see Figure 1-2) is a six-slot switch designed for high-performance high-density wiring closet applications. Figure 1-2 Catalyst 4506-E Switch (Front View) 4 3 4506 231363 2 1 1 Fan assembly 3 Supervisor engine (Slot 1) 2 Switching modules (Slots 2 to 6) 4 Power supplies The Catalyst 4506-E switch supports the Supervisor Engine II+, Supervisor Engine II+10GE, Supervisor Engine IV, Supervisor Engine V, Supervisor Engine V-10GE, and Supervisor Engine 6-E. The supervisor engine has a nonblocking, full-duplex, switching fabric that provides connections between the supervisor engine and the switching modules. Some supervisor engines use SFP modules for Gigabit Ethernet connections, or X2 modules for 10-Gigabit Ethernet connections. Refer to the installation note for your supervisor engine for more details on these modules. Slot 1 is reserved for the supervisor engine only, which provides switching, local and remote management, and switch-status monitoring. Slots 2 through 6 are available for switching modules. The chassis will support up to 24 Gbps per slot for slots 2 through 6, for a maximum of 240 ports and 2 uplinks. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-5 Chapter 1 Product Overview Switch Features Table 1-2 describes the features of the Catalyst 4506-E switch. Table 1-2 Features of the Catalyst 4506-E Switch Feature Ethernet speeds Description • Ethernet (10BASE-T) interface to workstations and repeaters • Fast Ethernet (100BASE-T) interface to workstations, servers, switches, and routers Note Standard equipment Power supplies Supervisor engine support • Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-T and 1000BASE-X) interfaces for backbone interconnection of high-performance workstations, servers, switches and routers • 10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces for backbone interconnection of high-performance switches and routers • Six-slot modular chassis with one slot reserved for a supervisor engine and five slots for switching modules • One hot-swappable fan assembly • Two power supply bays • Supports a 1000 W, 1300 W, 1400 W, 2800 W, or 4200 W AC-input power supply or a 1400 W DC-input single or triple-input power supply1 • Optional redundant power supply • Supports the WS-X4013+, WS-X4515, WS-X4516, WS-X4516-10GE, and WS-X45-Sup6-E Supervisor Engines • Holds the ASIC-based forwarding engine (data path) and the management processor and software (control path) • Features interface monitoring, environmental status, and SNMP and console/Telnet interface Note Switching module support Autonegotiation of link speed on each 10/100 port allows migration to 100BASE-T from a 10BASE-T installed base. Packets are not forwarded while the module is removed; a system reboot occurs when a supervisor engine is reinserted. • 24-port 10/100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4124-RJ45) • 24-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4124-FX-MT) • 48-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-FX-MT) • 48-port 100BASE-LX10 Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-FE-LX-MT) • 48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-RJ) • 48-port 100BASE-BX10-D Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-FE-BD-LC) Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-6 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview Switch Features Table 1-2 Features of the Catalyst 4506-E Switch (continued) Feature Switching module support (continued) Description • 48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-RJ21) • 24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX switching module (WS-X4224-RJ45V) • 48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-45 switching module (WS-X4248-RJ45V) • 48-port 100BASE-X Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4248-FE-SFP) • 48 port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-21 switching module (WS-X4248-RJ21V) • 32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4232-GB-RJ) • 32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port 1000BASE-X Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet routing module (WS-X4232-L3) • 32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module with modular uplink support (WS-X4232-RJ-XX) • 2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4302-GB) • 6-port 1000BASE-X Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4306-GB) • 6-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4506-GB-T) • 18-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4418-GB) • 24-port10/100/1000BA SE-T G igabitEthernetsw itching m odule (WS-X4424-GB-RJ45) • 48-port Gigabit Ethernet 1000 BASE LX (SPF) switching module (WS-X4448-GB-LX) • 48-port10/100/1000BA SE-T G igabitEthernetsw itching m odule (WS-X4448-GB-RJ45) • 24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 switching module (WS-X4524-GB-RJ45V) • 48-port10/100/1000BA SE-T G igabitEthernetsw itching m odule (WS-X4548-GB-RJ45) • 48-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4448-GB-SFP) • 48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T G igabit Ethernetsw itching m odule (WS-X4548-GB-RJ45V) • Backplane channel module (WS-X4019) • 6-port 10GbE X2 switching module (WS-X4606-X2-E) • 48-port 802.3af PoE 10/100/1000 RJ45 switching module (WS-X4648-RJ45V-E) • 48-port Premium PoE 10/100/1000 RJ45 switching module (WS-X4648-RJ45V+E) Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-7 Chapter 1 Product Overview Switch Features 1. You will need to configure the 1400 W DC input current as appropriate for the model of switch. Refer to Appendix A, “Specifications.” Supervisor Engine Redundancy The Catalyst 4507R-E and Catalyst 4510R-E switches support supervisor engine redundancy. Redundancy allows a second supervisor engine to take over if the active supervisor engine fails. With supervisor engine redundancy enabled, if the active supervisor engine fails or if a manual switchover is performed, the redundant supervisor engine becomes the active supervisor engine. The redundant supervisor engine is automatically initialized with the startup configuration of the active supervisor engine. Depending on the configuration this shortens the switchover time from 30 seconds or longer in Route Processor Redundancy (RPR) mode, to less than a second in Stateful Switch Over (SSO) mode. In addition to the reduced switchover time, supervisor engine redundancy supports these: • Online insertion and removal (OIR) of the redundant supervisor engine Supervisor engine redundancy allows OIR of the redundant supervisor engine for maintenance. When the redundant supervisor engine is inserted, the active supervisor engine detects it. The redundant supervisor engine boots into a partially initialized state in RPR mode and a fully initialized state in SSO mode. • Software upgrade Load the new image on the redundant supervisor engine and conduct a switchover. This minimizes downtime during software changes on the supervisor engine. When power is first applied to a switch, the supervisor engine that boots first becomes the active supervisor engine and remains active until a switchover occurs. Redundancy requires that both supervisor engines in the chassis are of the same supervisor engine model, and that they use the same Cisco IOS software image. For more detail about redundancy, refer to the Configuring Supervisor Engine Redundancy Using RPR and SSO chapter of the software configuration guide for your software release. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-8 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview Switch Features Catalyst 4507R-E Switch Features The Catalyst 4507R-E switch (see Figure 1-3) is a seven-slot switch designed for high-performance high-density wiring closet applications. Figure 1-3 Catalyst 4507R-E Switch (Front View) 4 4506 3 231952 2 1 1 Fan Tray 3 Supervisor engines (primary in slot 3, secondary in slot 4) 2 Switching modules (slots 1, 2, 5, 6, 7) 4 Power supplies The Catalyst 4507R-E switch supports the Supervisor Engine II+, Supervisor Engine IV, Supervisor Engine V, Supervisor Engine V-10GE, and Supervisor Engine 6-E. The supervisor engine has two Gigabit Ethernet ports and a nonblocking, full-duplex, switching fabric that provides connections between the supervisor engine and the switching modules. Some supervisor engines use SFP modules for Gigabit Ethernet connections or X2 modules for 10-Gigabit Ethernet connections. Refer to the installation note for your supervisor engine for more details on these modules. Slot 3 is reserved for the supervisor engine only, which provides switching, local and remote management, and switch-status monitoring. Slot 4 is reserved for a redundant supervisor engine only. Slots 1, 2, 5, 6, and 7 are available for switching modules and provide 24 Gbps per slot for a maximum of 240 ports and 4 uplinks. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-9 Chapter 1 Product Overview Switch Features Table 1-3 describes the features of the Catalyst 4507R-E switch. Table 1-3 Features of the Catalyst 4507R-E Switch Feature Ethernet speeds Description • Ethernet (10BASE-T) interface to workstations and repeaters • Fast Ethernet (100BASE-T) interface to workstations, servers, switches, and routers Note Standard equipment Power supplies Supervisor engine support Autonegotiation of link speed on each 10/100 port allows migration to 100BASE-T from a 10BASE-T installed base. • Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-T and 1000BASE-X) interfaces for backbone interconnection of high-performance switches and routers • 10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces for backbone interconnection of high-performance switches and routers • Seven-slot modular chassis with one slot reserved for a supervisor engine, one slot reserved for a redundant supervisor engine, and five slots for switching modules • Two power supply bays • One hot-swappable fan assembly • Can support a 1000 W, 1300 W, 1400 W, 2800 W, or 4200W AC-input power supply or a 1400 W DC-input single or triple-input power supply 1 • Optional redundant power supply • Supports the WS-X4013+, WS-X4515, WS-X4516, WS-X4516-10GE, and WS-X45-Sup6-E Supervisor Engines • Holds the ASIC-based forwarding engine (data path) and the management processor and software (control path) • Features interface monitoring, environmental status, and SNMP and console/Telnet interface Note With a single supervisor, packets are not forwarded while the module is removed; a system reboot occurs when a supervisor engine is reinserted. In redundant systems, removing the active supervisor causes the standby supervisor to become active. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-10 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview Switch Features Table 1-3 Features of the Catalyst 4507R-E Switch (continued) Feature Switching module support Description • 32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4232-GB-RJ) • 32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port 1000BASE-X Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet routing module (WS-X4232-L3) • 32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module with modular uplink support (WS-X4232-RJ-XX) – 4-port MT-RJ uplink module (WS-U4504-FX-MT) (optional) • 2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4302-GB) • 24-port 10/100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4124-RJ45) • 24-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4124-FX-MT) • 48-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-FX-MT) • 48-port 100BASE-LX10 Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-FE-LX-MT) • 48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-RJ) • 48-port 100BASE-BX10-D Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-FE-BD-LC) • 48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-RJ21) • 48-port 100BASE-X Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4248-FE-SFP) Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-11 Chapter 1 Product Overview Switch Features Table 1-3 Features of the Catalyst 4507R-E Switch (continued) Feature Switching module support (continued) Description • 24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX switching module (WS-X4224-RJ45V) • 48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-45 switching module (WS-X4248-RJ45V) • 48 port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-21 switching module (WS-X4248-RJ21V) • 6-port 1000BASE-X Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4306-GB) • 6-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4506-GB-T) • 18-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4418-GB) • 24-port10/100/1000BA SE-T G igabitEthernetsw itching m odule (WS-X4424-GB-RJ45) • 48-port Gigabit Ethernet 1000 BASE LX (SPF) switching module (WS-X4448-GB-LX) • 48-port10/100/1000BA SE-T G igabitEthernetsw itching m odule (WS-X4448-GB-RJ45) • 24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 switching module (WS-X4524-GB-RJ45V) • 48-port10/100/1000BA SE-T G igabitEthernetsw itching m odule (WS-X4548-GB-RJ45) • 48-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4448-GB-SFP) • 48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T G igabitEthernet sw itching m odule (WS-X4548-GB-RJ45V) • 6-port 10GbE X2 switching module (WS-X4606-X2-E) • 48-port 802.3af PoE 10/100/1000 RJ45 switching module (WS-X4648-RJ45V-E) • 48-port Premium PoE 10/100/1000 RJ45 switching module (WS-X4648-RJ45V+E) 1. You will need to configure the 1400 W DC input current as appropriate for the model of switch. Refer to Appendix A, “Specifications.” Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-12 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview Switch Features Catalyst 4510R-E Switch Features The Catalyst 4510R-E switch (see Figure 1-4) is a ten-slot switch designed for high-performance high-density wiring closet applications. Figure 1-4 Catalyst 4510R-E Switch (Front View) 4 4506 3 2 S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 10/100B ASE-TX ETHERN ET 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 STATUS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 27 28 29 30 31 MULTI-S GIGABIT PEED ETHERN ET ING MODULE 32 SWITCH 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 10/100B ASE-TX ETHERN ET 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 MULTI-S GIGABIT PEED ETHERN ET ING MODULE 46 47 48 47 48 231953 STATU 32 SWITCH 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 1 2 1 1 Fan Tray 3 2 Switching modules (slots 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10) 4 Supervisor engines (primary in slot 5, secondary in slot 6) Power supplies The Catalyst 4510R-E switch supports the Supervisor Engine V, Supervisor Engine V-10GE, and Supervisor Engine 6-E. The supervisor engine has a nonblocking, full-duplex, switching fabric that provides connections between the supervisor engine and the switching modules. Some supervisor engines use SFP modules for Gigabit Ethernet connections, or X2 modules for 10 Gigabit Ethernet connections. Refer to the installation note for your supervisor engine for more details on these modules. Slot 5 is reserved for the supervisor engine only, which provides switching, local and remote management, and switch-status monitoring. Slot 6 is reserved for a redundant supervisor engine only. Slots 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, and 10 are available for switching modules and provide up to 24 Gbps per slot Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-13 Chapter 1 Product Overview Switch Features for a maximum of 384 ports and 4 uplinks. With a Supervisor Engine 6-E, slots 8 to 10 provide 6 Gbps per slot and all other slots provide 24 Gbps per slot. With a Supervisor Engine V or Supervisor Engine V-10GE, all slots are 6 Gbps and E-series switching modules can not be used. Table 1-4 describes the features of the Catalyst 4510R-E switch. Table 1-4 Features of the Catalyst 4510R-E Switch Feature Ethernet speeds Description • Ethernet (10BASE-T) interface to workstations and repeaters • Fast Ethernet (100BASE-T) interface to workstations, servers, switches, and routers Note Standard equipment Power supplies Supervisor engine support Autonegotiation of link speed on each 10/100 port allows migration to 100BASE-T from a 10BASE-T installed base. • Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-T and 1000BASE-X) interfaces for backbone interconnection of high-performance switches and routers • 10-Gigabit Ethernet interfaces for backbone interconnection of high-performance switches and routers • Ten-slot modular chassis with one slot reserved for a supervisor engine, one slot reserved for a redundant supervisor engine, and eight slots for switching modules • Two power supply bays • One hot-swappable fan assembly • Can support a 1400 W, 2800 W, or 4200 W AC-input power supply or a 1400 W DC-input single or triple-input power supply 1, 2 • Optional redundant power supply • Supports the WS-X4516, WS-X4516-10GE, and WS-X45-Sup6-E Supervisor Engines • Holds the ASIC-based forwarding engine (data path) and the management processor and software (control path) • Features interface monitoring, environmental status, and SNMP and console/Telnet interface Note With a single supervisor, packets are not forwarded while the module is removed; a system reboot occurs when a supervisor engine is reinserted. In redundant systems, removing the active supervisor causes the standby supervisor to become active. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-14 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview Switch Features Table 1-4 Features of the Catalyst 4510R-E Switch (continued) Feature Switching module support Description • 24-port 10/100BASE-TX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4124-RJ45) • 24-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4124-FX-MT) • 48-port 100BASE-FX Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-FX-MT) • 48-port 100BASE-LX10 Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-FE-LX-MT) • 48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-RJ) • 48-port 100BASE-BX10-D Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-FE-BD-LC) • 48-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4148-RJ21) • 24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX switching module (WS-X4224-RJ45V) • 48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-45 switching module (WS-X4248-RJ45V) • 48-port 100BASE-X Fast Ethernet switching module (WS-X4248-FE-SFP) • 48 port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100BASE-TX RJ-21 switching module (WS-X4248-RJ21V) • 32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4232-GB-RJ) Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-15 Chapter 1 Product Overview Supervisor Engines Table 1-4 Features of the Catalyst 4510R-E Switch (continued) Feature Switching module support (continued) Description • 32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet plus 2-port 1000BASE-X Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet routing module (WS-X4232-L3) • 32-port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet switching module with modular uplink support (WS-X4232-RJ-XX) – 4-port MT-RJ uplink module (WS-U4504-FX-MT) (optional) • 2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4302-GB) • 6-port 1000BASE-X Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4306-GB) • 6-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4506-GB-T) • 18-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4418-GB) • 24-port10/100/1000BA SE-T G igabitEthernetsw itching m odule (WS-X4424-GB-RJ45) • 48-port Gigabit Ethernet 1000 BASE LX (SPF) switching module (WS-X4448-GB-LX) • 48-port10/100/1000BA SE-T G igabitEthernetsw itching m odule (WS-X4448-GB-RJ45) • 24-port IEEE 802.3af-compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T RJ-45 switching module (WS-X4524-GB-RJ45V) • 48-port10/100/1000BA SE-T G igabitEthernetsw itching m odule (WS-X4548-GB-RJ45) • 48-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4448-GB-SFP) • 48-port IEEE 802.3af compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T G igabitEthernet sw itching m odule (WS-X4548-GB-RJ45V) • 6-port 10GbE X2 switching module (WS-X4606-X2-E) • 48-port 802.3af PoE 10/100/1000 RJ45 switching module (WS-X4648-RJ45V-E) • 48-port Premium PoE 10/100/1000 RJ45 switching module (WS-X4648-RJ45V+E) 1. You will need to configure the 1400 W DC input current as appropriate for the model of switch. Refer to Appendix A, “Specifications.” 2. 1000W AC and 1300W AC power supplies will fit and function; however, power management is cautioned and only some configurations will have adequate power. Please refer to the Cisco Power Calculator at http://tools.cisco.com/cpc/ before configuring these power supplies. Supervisor Engines The following supervisor engines are available for the Catalyst 4500 series and Catalyst 4500 E-series switches: • Supervisor Engine II-Plus (WS-X4013+) (Figure 1-5) • Supervisor Engine II-Plus TS (WS-X4013+TS) (Figure 1-6) • Supervisor Engine II-Plus 10GE (WS-X4013+10GE) (Figure 1-7) Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-16 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview Supervisor Engines Note • Supervisor Engine IV (WS-X4515) (Figure 1-8) • Supervisor Engine V (WS-X4516) (Figure 1-9) • Supervisor Engine V-10GE (WS-X4516-10GE) (Figure 1-10) • Supervisor Engine 6-E (WS-X45-Sup6-E) (Figure 1-11) If you move a supervisor engine from a Catalyst 4500 series chassis to a Catalyst 4500-E chassis it must use Cisco IOS Release 12.2(37)SG or later. Refer to the release note for software upgrade procedures if needed: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/prod_release_note09186a0080758ff3.html #wp305142 The Catalyst 4500 series and Catalyst 4500 E-series supervisor engines have the following features: Table 1-5 Supervisor Engine Features Feature Description Data path and control Available on all network interfaces Management functions Interface monitoring Environmental status SNMP and console/Telnet interface MAC addresses supported 32,768 per system (Cisco IOS only) VLANS Up to 4,096 VLANs with IEEE 802.1Q VLAN tagging on all ports and VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP) Port aggregation PAgP1 for 100-Mbps and 1000-Mbps EtherChannel SNMP Full implementation, including entity-MIB, all relevant standard MIBs, and all relevant Cisco MIBs RMON The first four groups (Ethernet statistics, Alarms, Events, and History) are on a per-port basis without an optional RMON processing module SPAN2 Supported, which allows you to redirect traffic from any port or VLAN to a SPAN destination port Performance management Information provided Hot-swappable Supported. On non-redundant systems, packets are not forwarded while the supervisor engine is removed, and a system reboot occurs when a supervisor engine is reinserted. Gigabit Ethernet (using a GBIC or SFP) Includes two (four on WS-X4516-10GE and WS-X4013+10GE) Gigabit Ethernet (1000BASE-X) interfaces for backbone interconnection of high-performance switches and routers 10-Gigabit Ethernet (WS-X4516-10GE, WS-X4013+10GE and WS-X45-Sup6-E) Includes two 10 Gigabit Ethernet interfaces for backbone interconnection of high-performance switches and routers Forwarding Layer 2, 3, and 4 forwarding (Cisco IOS only) Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-17 Chapter 1 Product Overview Supervisor Engines Table 1-5 Supervisor Engine Features (continued) Feature Description Supervisor Engine II-Plus 64 Gbps, 48 Mpps (with Catalyst 4506-E and 4507R-E, or 28-Gbps, 21 Mpps with Catalyst 4503-E) full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet switching engine Supervisor Engine II-Plus TS 64 Gbps, 48 Mpps (with Catalyst 4503-E only) full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet switching engine Supervisor Engine II-Plus 10GE 108 Gbps, 81 Mpps full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet switching engine Supervisor Engine IV 64 Gbps, 48 Mpps (with Catalyst 4506-E and 4507R-E, or 28-Gbps, 21 Mpps with Catalyst 4503-E) full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet switching engine Supervisor Engine V 96-Gbps, 72 Mpps (with Catalyst 4510R-E, 68 Gbps, 51 Mpps with Catalyst 4507R-E, 64 Gbps, 48 Mpps with Catalyst 4506-E, 28 Gbps, 21 Mpps with Catalyst 4503-E) full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet switching engine Supervisor Engine V-10GE 136-Gbps, 101 Mpps (with Catalyst 4510R-E, 68 Gbps, 51 Mpps with Catalyst 4507R-E, 64 Gbps, 48 Mpps with Catalyst 4506-E, 28 Gbps, 21 Mpps with Catalyst 4503-E) full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet switching engine Supervisor Engine 6-E 320-Gbps, 250 Mpps (with Catalyst 4510R-E, 280 Gbps, 210 Mpps with Catalyst 4507R-E, 280 Gbps, 210 Mpps with Catalyst 4506-E, 136 Gbps, 102 Mpps with Catalyst 4503-E) full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet switching engine 1. PAgP = Port Aggregation Protocol 2. SPAN = switched port analyzer To install the supervisor engine, refer to the procedure in the Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide. The various supervisor engine models are shown in Figure 1-5 to Figure 1-10. Figure 1-5 Supervisor Engine II-Plus (WS-X4013+) 7 1 UPLINK UPLINK STATUS 1 UPLINKS ENABLE D CONSOLE 10/100 MGT UTILIZATION 1% FLASH 231960 2 100% EJECT 2 3 5 RESET 6 4 1 Status LED 5 Management Port Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-18 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview Supervisor Engines 2 GBIC uplink ports 6 Compact flash port 3 Switch load indicators 7 Reset button 4 Console port Figure 1-6 Catalyst 4500 Series Supervisor Engine II-Plus TS (WS-X4013+TS) 7 231961 1 2 3 5 4 6 1 Status LED 5 Management port 2 PoE status LED 6 Compact Flash port 3 Switch load indicators 7 Reset button 4 Console port Figure 1-7 Supervisor Engine II-Plus 10GE (WS-X4013+10GE) 7 6 8 1 2 231961 EJECT 3 4 5 1 Compact flash port 5 Gigabit SFP ports 2 Switch load indicator 6 Management port 3 RESET button 7 CONSOLE port 4 10GE uplink ports 8 STATUS LED Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-19 Chapter 1 Product Overview Supervisor Engines Figure 1-8 Supervisor Engine IV (WS-X4515) 7 1 UPLINK UPLINK STATUS 1 UPLINKS ENABLE D CONSOLE 10/100 MGT UTILIZATION 1% FLASH 231960 2 100% EJECT 2 3 5 RESET 6 4 1 Status LED 5 Management port 2 GBIC uplink ports 6 Compact flash port 3 switch load indicators 7 Reset button 4 Console port Figure 1-9 Supervisor Engine V (WS-X4516) 7 1 UPLINK UPLINK STATUS 1 UPLINKS ENABLE D CONSOLE 10/100 MGT UTILIZATION 1% FLASH 231960 2 100% EJECT 2 3 5 RESET 6 4 1 Status LED 5 Management port 2 GBIC uplink ports 6 Compact Flash port 3 Switch load indicators 7 Reset button 4 Console port Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-20 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview Supervisor Engines Figure 1-10 Supervisor Engine V-10GE (WS-X4516-10GE) 7 6 8 1 2 231961 EJECT 3 4 5 1 Compact flash port 5 Gigabit SFP ports 2 Switch load indicator 6 Management port 3 RESET button 7 CONSOLE port 4 10GE uplink ports 8 STATUS LED Figure 1-11 Supervisor Engine 6-E (WS-X45-Sup6-E) 8 1 2 3 4 211396 9 5 6 7 1 Status LED 6 Uplink ports 2 Reset button 7 USB port 3 Active supervisor LED 8 Console port 4 Utilization LEDs 9 Management port 5 Compact flash port For information about the connectors, LEDs, and switches located on the front panel of the supervisor engine, see these sections: • LEDs, page 1-22 • Gigabit Ethernet Uplink Ports, page 1-22 • 10-Gigabit Ethernet Uplink Ports, page 1-23 • 10/100BASE-T Management Port, page 1-23 • CONSOLE Port, page 1-23 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-21 Chapter 1 Product Overview Supervisor Engines • RESET Button, page 1-24 • Compact Flash Slot, page 1-24 LEDs Table 1-6 describes the supervisor engine LEDs. Table 1-6 LED Supervisor Engine LEDs Color/State STATUS UTILIZATION Indicates the results of a series of self-tests: Green All diagnostic tests passed. Red A test failed. Orange System boot or diagnostic test is in progress, or two power supplies are installed but only one is turned on. Off Module is disabled. Green 1–100% If the switch is operational, this display indicates the current traffic load over the backplane (as an approximate percentage). LINK Indicates the status of the 10/100BASE-T port, 10/100/1000BASE-T or uplink ports: Green The link is operational. Orange The link is disabled by user. Flashing orange The power-on self-test indicates a faulty port. Off No signal is detected or there is a link configuration failure. ACTIVE (uplink port) Description Indicates whether the uplink port is active or not: Green The port is active. Off The port is not active. ACTIVE The LED to the right of the uplink ports is only used in switches with two supervisors. The LED lights on the active supervisor. Gigabit Ethernet Uplink Ports The Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports operate in full-duplex mode only. GBICs have SC connectors to interface with multimode fiber (MMF) and single-mode fiber (SMF) cable. For more information about GBICs, refer to the Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide. Frequently updated compatibility information for GBICs, X2s, and SFPs are in documents at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/modules/ps5455/products_device_support_tables_list.html When two Supervisor Engine Vs are present in a Catalyst 4507R-E and Catalyst 4510R-E, all four uplinks are active on both Primary (active) and Secondary (standby) supervisor engines by default, or two uplinks are active in a non-redundant configuration. This limits access to slot 10 on the Catalyst 4510R to ports 3 and 4 only. You can only use the 2-port Gigabit Ethernet switching module (WS-X4302-GB) in slot 10 (flex-slot) when a Supervisor Engine V is used. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-22 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview Supervisor Engines 10-Gigabit Ethernet Uplink Ports The 10-Gigabit Ethernet uplink ports operate in full-duplex mode only, and are only on the WS-X4516-10GE, WS-X4013+10GE, and WS-45-Sup6-E. These ports use the hot-swappable 10GBASE X2 optical transceivers. The X2s have SC connectors to interface with multimode fiber (MMF) and single-mode fiber (SMF) cable. On a Catalyst 4510R-E with a Supervisor Engine V-10GE, the user can use either four Gigabit Ethernet uplinks using SFPs or two 10-Gigabit Ethernet uplinks using X2s. The user also has the option of using the Gigabit Ethernet and 10-Gigabit Ethernet uplinks simultaneously. With this option, the tenth slot can only support the WS-X4302-GB switching module. On a Catalyst 4507R-E, the user can use the Gigabit Ethernet uplinks and 10-Gigabit Ethernet uplinks simultaneously. When two Supervisor Engine V-10GEs are present in a Catalyst 4510R-E or Catalyst 4507R-E switch, or two Supervisor Engine II-Plus 10GEs are present in a Catalyst 4507R-E, one X2 uplink is active on both the primary (active) and secondary (standby) supervisor engines by default, or two uplinks are active in a non-redundant configuration. On a Catalyst 4510R-E with a Supervisor Engine 6-E, 10-Gigabit Ethernet uplinks using X2s are the only available uplinks. Slots 8-10 are intended for Catalyst 4500 classic switching modules only and all other slots may use classic or E-series switching modules. When two Supervisor Engine 6-Es are present in a Catalyst 4510R-E or Catalyst 4507R-E switch, or two Supervisor Engine II-Plus 10GEs are present in a Catalyst 4507R-E, one X2 uplink is active on both the primary (active) and secondary (standby) supervisor engines by default, or two uplinks are active in a non-redundant configuration. SFP Ports Gigabit Ethernet SFP ports operate in full-duplex mode only and are present on the WS-X4013+TS, WS-X4516-10GE, and WS-X4013+10GE supervisors, as well as some switching modules. WS-X45-Sup6-E supervisors can use Cisco TwinGig converters to support two SFPs per X2 uplink port, for a maximum of 4 SFP ports per supervisor. SFP connectors vary with interface type and may use multimode fiber (MMF), single-mode fiber (SMF) cable, or copper Ethernet cables. SFPs use LC type fiber connectors and RJ-45 copper connectors. 10/100BASE-T Management Port The 10/100BASE-T Management port supports emergency image recovery. The 10/100BASE-T port supports image downloads from the ROMMON. You can use this feature when the onboard Flash memory does not contain any IOS images, usually after all images were accidentally deleted from onboard Flash. CONSOLE Port The CONSOLE port has an EIA/TIA-232 RJ-45 connector. The CONSOLE port allows you to perform the following functions: • Configure the switch from the CLI • Monitor network statistics and errors • Configure SNMP agent parameters Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-23 Chapter 1 Product Overview Fan Assembly Note EIA/TIA-232 was known as recommended standard RS-232 before its acceptance as a standard by the Electronic Industries Alliance (EIA) and Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA). RESET Button The RESET button is used to restart the switch. Note Use a paper clip or other small, pointed object to press the Reset button. Compact Flash Slot The Compact Flash slot accepts a Type 1 Compact Flash disk. You can use it for file transfer tasks such as loading a new software image. The Compact Flash card is optional. For more information, refer to Using the Compact Flash on the Catalyst 4500 Supervisor Engines at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/hardware/configuration/notes/ OL_2788.html Fan Assembly Note For complete environmental specifications, including airflow requirements, see Appendix A, “Specifications.” The system fan assembly provides cooling air for the internal chassis components. The fan assembly is a tray of fans that you can insert and remove from the chassis while the system is on line. The Catalyst 4503-E fan assembly has two fans and the Catalyst 4506-E fan assembly has four fans, the Catalyst 4507R-E fan assembly has eight fans, and the Catalyst 4510R-E fan assembly has ten fans. The fans draw in fresh air from one side and exhaust air on the other side. Catalyst 4506-E airflow is shown in Figure 1-12, the others in the series are the same direction. Caution You must install module filler plates on unused switching module slots to ensure proper airflow. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-24 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview Power Supplies Figure 1-12 Catalyst 4506-E Airflow 231365 4506 1 1 Fan assembly Power Supplies Note For detailed specifications on all Catalyst 4500 power supplies, refer to the “Catalyst 4507R-E Switch Specifications” section on page A-3. A Catalyst 4500 E-series switch can use a 1000 W, 1300 W, 1400 W, 2800 W (see Figure 1-13), or 4200 W (with two inputs, see Figure 1-14) AC-input power supply, a 1400 W DC-input power supply with integrated PEM (see Figure 1-15), or a 1400 W DC multiple-input power supply (see Figure 1-16). The power supplies are hot-swappable. If you have power supplies of different types installed in the two bays, only one will be active and some power features will not be available. The power supply in the left bay is PS1, the one in the right bay is PS2. The AC-input power supply has a power cord that connects each power supply to the site power source. The DC-input power supply is equipped with a input terminal block that is directly connected to the site power wiring. Each power supply has an ON/OFF switch that supplies power to the switch. For information on removing and replacing power supplies, see the “Removing and Replacing the Power Supply” section on page 4-2. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-25 Chapter 1 Product Overview Power Supplies Figure 1-13 AC-Input Power Supply (All Except 4200 W) 3 231375 2 1 1 AC receptacle 2 Power switch Figure 1-14 3 Captive screws 4200 W Dual Input AC Power Supply 5 100-1 20V12A 50/60 Hz 4 OUTP {UT FAI : FAN OK INPUT 1 OK 2 INPUT 2 OK POE EN ABLE D 231376 3 1 100-1 20V12A 50/60 Hz 4600AC Note V 1 AC input 2 receptacle 4 AC input 1 receptacle 2 AC input 2 on switch 5 Captive screws 3 AC input 1 on switch The 4200 W AC power supply should not be used in mixed-voltage configurations. All the inputs in a chassis must be the same voltage (110 or 220 V). Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-26 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview Power Supplies 1400 W DC-Input Power Supply Figure 1-16 1400 W DC Triple-Input Power Supply 231378 231377 Figure 1-15 Note The 1400 W DC triple-input power supply is not compatible with other power supplies used on these products, and can only be used with similar supplies. In redundant mode, the two power supplies must have identical inputs. The 1400 W DC input power supply (either single or triple-input) may be used with the Catalyst 4500 Series AC Power Shelf. Documentation for the Catalyst 4500 Series AC Power Shelf is at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/hardware/configuration/notes/ 78_15068.html Catalyst 4500 E-series switches support one power supply and an optional redundant power supply. Each AC power supply has an individual power cord and status LEDs. Systems with redundant power supplies will share the load, with each unit providing approximately one-half of the total load. For information about configuring your switch for redundant and combined modes, refer to the software configuration guide for your switch. The Catalyst 4510R-E requires at least 1400 W of input power. (The 1000 W AC and 1300 W AC power supplies will fit and function in a Catalyst 4510R-E; however, power management may be required in high density configurations.) Cisco recommends the use of the 1400 W DC, 1400 W AC, and 2800 W AC power supplies for the Catalyst 4510R-E. When power is removed from one power supply on a Catalyst 4500 E-series switch that has two power supplies, the redundant power feature causes the second power supply to produce full power. To replace a power supply, see the “Removing and Replacing the Power Supply” section on page 4-2. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-27 Chapter 1 Product Overview Power Supplies Power Supply LEDs Table 1-7 describes the power supply LEDs. Table 1-7 LED Power Supply LEDs Color/State INPUT OK Description Indicates whether the input voltage is within the required range: Green Input voltage is within the required range. Flashing Input voltage is present, but is below required range. Off Input voltage is below the required range or the power supply is off. Red Output voltage is not within the specified range. Off Output voltage is within the specified range. OUTPUT FAIL FAN OK Indicates the status of the power supply fans: Green The fans are operational. Off The fans are not operational. In-line PWR (for Green 1400 W DC single input power supplies) Off Amber –48 V passthru output voltage is enabled and is greater than –39 V and less than –60 V. Indicates any of the following: • Passthru breakers are not enabled. • DC input is less than –40.5 V. • One or more –48 V outputs is less than –39 V. Passthru breakers are enabled and input voltage exceeds –60 V. Power Supply Fan Each power supply has a built-in fan. Air enters the front of the power supply (power-input end) and exits through the back. An air dam keeps the airflow separate from the rest of the chassis, which is cooled by the system fan assembly. Load-Sharing Feature When you install and turn on a second power supply on a Catalyst 4500 E-series switch, it provides approximately one-half of the required power to the system. If one power supply fails, the other power supply immediately assumes full power to maintain uninterrupted system operation. Note Load sharing works only when both power supplies in the chassis are the same type. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-28 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview Power Supplies When you install a redundant power supply, load sharing and fault tolerance are enabled automatically; no additional software configuration is required. Environmental Monitoring Feature With the environmental monitoring and reporting feature, you can keep your system running by resolving adverse environmental conditions before loss of operation. The power supply monitors its own internal temperature and voltages. In the event of excessive internal temperature, the power supply shuts down to prevent damage. When the power supply returns to a safe operating temperature, it restarts. If the power supply output voltage is not within the specified range, the LED labeled OUTPUT FAIL will light. An instance of substantial output overvoltage can shut down the power supply. An instance of substantial input over-voltage (greater than –75 V DC continuous) can damage the power supply input circuitry and can cause it to shut down permanently. For a 1400 W DC power supply, the main power switch has an input range of –40.5 to –72 V DC, while the –48 V PoE operates over a range of –40.5 to –56 V DC. The PoE either fails to start or shuts down if exposed to greater than –56 V DC input. PoE recovers after you recycle input power within the proper voltage range. If the PoE shuts down due to input over-voltage (greater than –56 V DC), the main converter section does not shut down. The supervisor engine monitors the status of each power supply and provides a status report through the switch software. For more details on how the supervisor engine monitors the power supplies, refer to the “Environmental Monitoring and Power Management” chapter of the Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide. 1400 W DC Triple-input Power Supply Operational Modes The 1400 W DC Triple Input SP Power Supply (data only) allows added redundancy by providing terminals for two DC inputs rated at 15 A and one rated at 12.5 A per power supply. This power supply has five operational modes depending on the inputs receiving power. When all three inputs are active, at input voltages greater than –44.0 V DC, the power supply delivers 1400 W maximum total output. Table 1-8 provides output information for these modes, given a single supply. Table 1-8 Input Modes Input Mode Input Number Input Configuration Maximum Total Output Power 1 1 1 x 12.5 A 386 W @ –40.5 V DC 412 W @ –44.0 V DC 2 2 OR 3 1 x 15 A 466 W @ –40.5 V DC 495 W @ –44.0 V DC 3 1, 2 OR 3 1 x 12.5 A and 1 x 15 A 845 W @ –40.5 V DC 908 W @ –44.0 V DC 4 2, 3 2 x 15A 914 W @ –40.5 V DC 990 W @ –44.0 V DC 5 1, 2, 3 1 x 12.5A and 2 x 15 A 1294 W @ –40.5 V DC 1400 W @ –44.0 V DC Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-29 Chapter 1 Product Overview Power Supplies The maximum total input current is 42.5A and the maximum ambient temperature is 55 C. To determine total maximum input power to a supply, add up the active individual module input power ratings. Table 1-9 provides output information for these modes, given two supplies working in combined mode. Table 1-10 provides output information for these modes, given two supplies working in redundant mode. Table 1-9 Combined Mode Power Supply Configuration (2450 W Max Output Power) Input Number Maximum Input Current Maximum Input Power @ –44 V DC 1 12.5 A @ –44 V DC 550 W 2 15 A @ –44 V DC 660 W 3 15 A @ –44 V DC 660 W Table 1-10 Note Dual Redundant Mode Power Supply Configuration (1400 W Max Output Power) Input Number Approximate Input Current Approximate Input Approximate Input Power @ –40.5 V DC Power @ –44 V DC 1 6.25 A @ 253 W –40.5 / –44 V DC 275 W 2 7.5 A @ –40.5 / –44 V DC 304 W 330 W 3 7.5 A @ –40.5 / –44 V DC 304 W 330 W In a redundant configuration with all inputs supplied, there must be a 100 W minimum system load or the OUTPUT FAIL LED shows a false failure. The 1400 W DC Triple Input SP Power Supply requires a minimum draw from the system that it is installed in. Table 1-11 shows the minimum draw for the possible modes. Table 1-11 Minimum Load Table PSU1 Input 1 PSU2 Input 2 Input 3 Input 1 Input 2 Input 3 12V Minimum Load 3.3V Minimum Load Single Operation Mode 1 ON OFF OFF – – – 1.33A 0.6A Mode 2 OFF ON OFF – – – 1.33A 0.6A OFF OFF ON – – – 1.33A 0.6A ON ON OFF – – – 2.66A 0.6A ON OFF ON – – – 2.66A 0.6A OFF ON ON – – – 2.66A 0.6A Mode 3 Mode 4 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-30 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Architecture Table 1-11 Minimum Load Table (continued) PSU1 Mode 5 PSU2 Input 1 Input 2 Input 3 Input 1 Input 2 Input 3 12V Minimum Load 3.3V Minimum Load ON ON ON – – – 4A 0.6A Dual Redundant Operation Mode 1 ON OFF OFF ON OFF OFF 2.66A 1.2A Mode 2 OFF ON OFF OFF ON OFF 2.66A 1.2A OFF OFF ON OFF OFF ON 2.66A 1.2A ON ON OFF ON ON OFF 5.32A 1.2A ON OFF ON ON OFF ON 5.32A 1.2A Mode 4 OFF ON ON OFF ON ON 5.32A 1.2A Mode 5 ON ON ON ON ON ON 8A 1.2A Mode 3 System Architecture This section describes the interaction between the various system components of Catalyst 4500 E-series switches. Only the Catalyst 4503-E switch is shown in the examples. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-31 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Architecture Power Flow Figure 1-17 shows power ingress and flow through the system. Figure 1-17 Power Flow Ingress to PS PS1 Ingress to PS PS2 Fan tray Supervisor engine Switching module Backplane IP 120919 Switching module 12 V 3.3 V 48 V Power enters the switch through the power supplies. Several types of power supplies are available, depending on the power needs for your system and the power type available on your site. All power supplies provide a 3.3 V circuit (shown as a dash-dot line) to the components on the backplane and a 12 V circuit (shown as a solid line) that is carried over the backplane to the fans, supervisor engine, and switching modules. Power supplies that support PoE (1300 W AC, 2800 W AC, 4200 W AC or 1400 W DC) also provide a –48 V circuit (shown as a dashed line) to PoE-enabled switching modules, which is then available to the powered device connected to the switching module. Note The Supervisor Engine II-Plus TS has internal DC-to-DC converters that use the 12 V circuit to provide PoE to powered devices connected to the Supervisor engine only. If your system has a Supervisor Engine II-Plus TS in slot 1, you still need a PoE-enabled power supply to provide PoE to the other slots. All Catalyst 4500 E-series switches support dual power supplies, configurable for combined mode or redundant mode. In combined mode, the switch has available the combined rated wattage of both power supplies, less some expected efficiency loss. In redundant mode, one power supply provides power to the system and the other supply is on standby should there be a failure in either the power supply or the input voltage source it is connected to. Power over Ethernet The Cisco Catalyst 4500 E-series switches support the 802.3af standard for PoE on 10/100 or 10/100/1000 ports, enabling customers to support telephones, wireless base stations, video cameras, and other appliances. PoE makes it possible to place devices in unique locations without having to provide Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-32 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Architecture new outlets and costly electrical circuits. PoE also enables businesses to isolate critical devices on a single power system so that the entire system can be supported by uninterruptable power supply (UPS) backup. All new Cisco Catalyst PoE switching modules can support 15.4 W of power per port simultaneously. Not only do the modules support the IEEE standard, including the optional power classifications, but the Cisco pre-standard power implementation is also supported to help ensure backward compatibility with existing Cisco powered devices. The modules are compatible with any chassis and supervisor engine. Most importantly, the Catalyst 4500 E-series switch has the power supplies and accessories to support 15.4 W per port on every port simultaneously in any fully loaded chassis. (This requires an external power shelf or a 4200 W dual-input power supply.) PoE Over-subscription With the advent of powered devices requiring as much as 15.4 W and the different combinations of power supplies and chassis port densities, it becomes quite possible to over-subscribe the PoE capacity of the power supplies. This temporary over-subscription typically occurs when a power supply configured in combined mode fails or when the user has not kept track of the powered devices and plugs in one too many. The best practice is to design a PoE system in which all devices receive the power needed at all times. When a power supply is over-subscribed—more power is being drawn from it than it can supply—the power supply shuts down. There are several ways to predictably manage a temporary PoE over-subscription: 1. Configure unused ports to never receive PoE. This prevents a user from inadvertently plugging a powered device into a port and causing problems for other powered devices. 2. Configure ports to be in static mode. This is for ports that have highest priority, such as phones for executives or wireless access points. If ports need to be disabled because of a power shortage, auto ports are disabled before static ports. 3. Configure the maximum wattage on ports to be less than the default, based on the maximum power consumption of the powered device. This disallows devices demanding unexpected amounts of power and also stretches the finite resources of the power supplies. For example, the default port wattage is 15.4 W. By configuring a maximum of 7 W, twice as many PoE powered devices can be supported with the same power supply. PoE Switching Modules The Cisco Catalyst 4500 E-series offers switching modules, power supplies, and accessories required to deploy and operate a standards-based PoE internetwork. PoE provides –48 V DC power over standard Category 5 unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) cable up to 100 meters when an IEEE 802.3af-compliant or Cisco pre-standard powered device is attached to the PoE switching module port. Instead of requiring wall power, attached devices such as IP phones, wireless base stations, video cameras, and other IEEE-compliant appliances can use power provided by the PoE switching modules. This capability gives network administrators centralized control over power and eliminates the need to install outlets in ceilings and other out-of-the-way places where a powered device may be installed. Although references to “PoE,” “inline-power,” and “voice” power supplies and switching modules are synonymous, there are only two versions: Cisco prestandard and IEEE 802.3af compliant. Every Cisco Catalyst 4500 E-series chassis and PoE power supply supports the IEEE 802.3af standard and the Cisco prestandard power implementation ensuring backward compatibility with existing Cisco powered devices. All IEEE 802.3af-compliant switching modules can distinguish an IEEE or Cisco prestandard powered device from an unpowered network interface card (NIC), ensuring that power is applied only when an appropriate device is connected. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-33 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Architecture All PoE switching modules can distinguish an IEEE or Cisco prestandard powered device from an unpowered network interface card (NIC) to ensure power is applied only when an appropriate device is connected. With a Cisco PoE network, administrators can depend on a robust network that is safe to deploy and simple to maintain. Deploying PoE on the Cisco Catalyst 4500 E-series When the switch is properly configured, implementing PoE is easy when it is used with a Cisco powered device that supports Cisco Discovery Protocol. All PoE switching modules automatically detect an attached powered device the moment it is installed. Also, the switch returns unused port power to the system power budget for use by other devices because it supports the IEEE802.3af optional power classifications. The Cisco Catalyst 4500 E-series offers internal power supplies and external power devices for multiple deployment scenarios. These scenarios include small and large deployments in AC or DC environments for data-only configurations, and scalability of up to 15.4 W per port for PoE configurations. The switches share a common power supply form factor. Each Cisco Catalyst 4500 E-series chassis is designed for 1 + 1 power protection while meeting the needs of PoE demands. In addition to power resiliency, the Cisco Catalyst 4500 E-series includes 1 + 1 supervisor-engine redundancy (Cisco Catalyst 4507R-E and Catalyst 4510R-E only) and software-based fault tolerance. Integrated resiliency in both hardware and software minimizes network downtime, helping ensure workforce productivity, portability, and customer success. All available Cisco Catalyst 4500 E-series compatible power supplies can be used for data-only deployments, which typically require just a few hundred watts. For deployments that dictate support for PoE power, Cisco offers several options. The Cisco Catalyst 4500 E-series offers several internal supplies: 1000 W AC (data only), 1400 W AC (data only), 1300 W (data and PoE), 1400 W DC (data and PoE), 2800 W (data and PoE), and 4200 W AC (data and PoE). When more than 4200 W of redundant data and PoE are required for a Cisco Catalyst 4500 E-series chassis in an AC-powered environment, Cisco offers an external AC power shelf that houses two 2500 W AC power supplies. When two power shelves are combined, they can produce 7500 W—the remaining 2500 W supply can be used for N + 1 protection. The Cisco Catalyst 4500 E-series has two DC power options; one is optimized for data-only deployments in service provider central offices (part number PWR-C45-1400DC), and the other is used for high-power PoE deployments (part number PWR-C45-1400DC-P). Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series External AC Power Shelf and 1400 W DC Power Supply with Integrated Power Entry Module The external AC power shelf must be used in conjunction with the 1400 W DC power supply. In addition to providing power for the chassis, fans, and non-PoE switching modules, the 1400 W DC power supply contains a power entry module (PEM). The PEM is used to pass additional power to the chassis backplane, power demanded by the PoE switching modules. The chassis power trace used for PoE is independent from the one used by the supervisor engine(s), fan tray, and backplane components. The 1400 W DC power supply can accept up to 7500 W DC for data and PoE applications. Up to 1400 W can be dedicated for data (supervisor engine, fan tray, etc.), while the remaining power is passed through via the PEM and is used for PoE. When only one external AC power shelf is used (with two 2500 W AC power supplies), it provides the 1400 W DC power supply with 5000 W of DC power in total. When two AC power shelves are strapped together, the switch can provide up to 7500 W of DC power (3 + 1 redundant). Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-34 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Architecture Cisco Catalyst 4500 Series Service Provider DC Power Supply The triple-input 1400 W DC power supply is optimized for service provider or central-office deployments. By providing multiple inputs, the service provider DC power supply enables central-office technicians to customize the output power to meet their application needs. Many central-office deployments require only a fraction of the 1400 W available in the service provider power supply. Low current inputs mean technicians can connect the supply to smaller fuses and breakers. The service provider power supply makes it possible to deploy a Cisco Catalyst 4503-E with a single 15 A circuit. Likewise, it is possible to deploy a fully populated Cisco Catalyst 4510R-E with two 20 A and one 15 A circuits rather than a single 60 A connection, which often requires rack rewiring. Management Flow Figure 1-18 shows management and status information flow through the system. Figure 1-18 Management Flow PS1 PS2 Fan tray Supervisor engine Switching module Switching module Terminal 120920 Backplane Each system component has an EEPROM that identifies it to the supervisor engine over a serial connection on the backplane, which also passes along information like temperature, fan speed, power draw per slot and port, and port activity. LED status information is also sent to the supervisor engine, which makes it available to an administrator through a terminal connection or management software. All Catalyst 4500 E-series switches support: • Cisco Group Management Protocol, for standards-based and Cisco technology-enhanced efficient multimedia networking. • Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP). • CiscoWorks, which can manage critical network characteristics such as availability, responsiveness, resilience, and security. • Cisco NetFlow Services. The Cisco NetFlow Services Card for the Supervisor Engine IV and V support statistics capture in hardware for flow-based and VLAN-based statistics monitoring. This data can be exported, collected, and analyzed for virus detection and mitigation, network-traffic accounting, usage-based network billing, network planning, network monitoring, and data-mining capabilities. Cisco NetFlow Services is integral to the Supervisor Engine V-10GE. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-35 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Architecture Switching Traffic Flow All Catalyst 4500 series switches use a shared memory switching fabric. All forwarding decisions, QoS, security policies and transmit queuing are implemented in the Supervisor Engine. Individual switching modules are transparent, and only contain simple stub ASICs and PHYs; they do not perform buffering or local switching. Classic switching modules and Classic IOS supervisor engines have a per slot switching capacity of 6 Gbps, while E-series switching modules and supervisor engines have a per slot switching capacity of 24 Gbps. Frames flow into the switch through interfaces on the switching modules. Each switching module connects to a backplane that supports a connection of up to 24 Gbps up to the supervisor engine. When a frame reaches the supervisor engine, and a forwarding decision is made, the packet is sent out a port on the same switching module, a different switching module, or the supervisor engine uplinks. Figure 1-19 shows a conceptual diagram of switching traffic flow through the system. Figure 1-19 Switching Traffic Flow chassis Uplinks IP network 6 Gbps per slot Supervisor Engine Classic switching module E-Series switching module 202518 24 Gbps per slot Over-subscription Classic Catalyst 4500 Series 48 port 10/100/1000 E-Series Switching modules are 8:1 oversubscribed and Catalyst 4500 E-Series 48 port 10/100/1000 Switching modules are 2:1 oversubscribed. On both types of switching modules, there are multiplexing ASIC's which group the front panel ports and multiplex them to the internal switch fabric. On a 48 port 10/100/1000 Classic Catalyst 4500 Series switching module, eight front panel ports are multiplexed into a a single, nonblocking, full-duplex Gigabit Ethernet connection to the internal switch fabric of the Catalyst 4500 Classic Supervisors or the Supervisor 6-E. On the Catalyst 4500 E-series 48 port 10/100/1000 switching modules, six front panel ports are multiplexed into a 3 gigabit nonblocking, full-duplex Ethernet connection to the internal switch fabric on the Supervisor Engine 6-E. If the data rate received for a port presents a potential overflow condition, flow control sends pause frames to the remote port to temporarily stop traffic and prevent frame loss. For both Classic and E-series switching modules each port operates independently so that flow control, or configuration of one port, does not block or degrade the performance of another port in that group. The 6 port 2.5:1 oversubscribed 10GbE X2 based switching module operates in a similar way. The six front panel ports are multiplexed by groups of three into two ASICS, each having a 12 gigabit connection into the internal switch fabric. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-36 OL-13972-01 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Architecture In a Catalyst 4500 E-series chassis with the Supervisor 6-E, there is no performance degradation when both Classic and E-series line cards are mixed within the chassis. The Classic switching modules will continue to operate at 6 gigabits per slot and the E-series switching modules will operate at 24 gigabits per slot. Supervisor Redundancy The Cisco Catalyst 4507R-E and Catalyst 4510R-E switches support 1+1 supervisor-engine redundancy for integrated resiliency. Redundant supervisor engines help minimize network downtime. With the support of stateful switchover (SSO), the secondary supervisor engine serves as a backup to immediately take over after a primary supervisor failure. During the switchover, Layer 2 links are maintained transparently without the need to renegotiate sessions. As a result, business-critical applications such as Voice-over-IP (VoIP) calls are not dropped. The Nonstop Forwarding (NSF) Aware feature in Cisco IOS software is also supported, providing the ability to interface with NSF-capable devices and to continue forwarding packets as routing information is updated upon a supervisor-engine switchover. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 1-37 Chapter 1 Product Overview System Architecture Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 1-38 OL-13972-01 CH A P T E R 2 Preparing for Installation Warning This unit is intended for installation in restricted access areas. A restricted access area can be accessed only through the use of a special tool, lock and key, or other means of security. Statement 1017 Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment. Statement 1030 Warning This equipment must be grounded. Never defeat the ground conductor or operate the equipment in the absence of a suitably installed ground conductor. Contact the appropriate electrical inspection authority or an electrician if you are uncertain that suitable grounding is available. Statement 1024 Warning Class 1 laser product. Statement 1008 If you will be using your switch as a PoE source, the following warning applies: Warning Voltages that present a shock hazard can exist on inline power circuits if interconnections are made by using uninsulated exposed metal contacts, conductors, or terminals. Avoid using such interconnection methods unless the exposed metal parts are in a restricted access location and users and service people who are authorized to access the location are made aware of the hazard. A restricted access area can be accessed only through the use of a special tool, lock and key, or other means of security. Statement 1072 This chapter describes how to prepare your site for the installation of the switch. The information is presented in these sections: • Electrostatic Discharge, page 2-2 • Site Power Requirements and Heat Dissipation, page 2-3 • Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems, page 2-3 • Site-Planning Checklist, page 2-11 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 2-1 Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation Electrostatic Discharge Note See the Site-Planning Checklist at the end of this chapter to help ensure that you complete all site-planning activities before you install the switch. Electrostatic Discharge Electrostatic discharge is common on Category 5E and Category 6 cabling systems. Category 5E and Category 6 cables have higher capacitance than Category 5 cables. As a result, Category 5E and Category 6 cables can store higher voltages than Category 5 cables and are more prone to damaging networking equipment if a differential discharge event occurs. Unshielded twisted-pair cables can store high voltages. When these charged cables are connected to networking equipment, energy is discharged into the networking equipment; this is known as electrostatic discharge (ESD). Networking equipment is commonly designed and tested to withstand common mode ESD events of up to 2000 V. The design for the common mode event is based on the expectation that the discharge is delivered to all pins of a port at once. Sometimes, voltage is discharged to some of the pins of the connector and not others, or to some pins on the connector before others. This is known as a differential discharge event, which can damage the networking equipment being connected. You can take the following measures to prevent ESD cable damage: • Ground the cable before connecting the networking equipment. You can create a grounding cable using an RJ-45 patch cable by doing the following: – Bare the wires on one end – Connect the wires to a suitable and safe earth ground – Connect the RJ-45 cable to a female RJ-45 connector • Briefly connect all cables to the grounded cable before connecting to networking equipment. • Leave cables from the networking equipment in the distribution closet connected to ports at user desktops. After you make connections on either side of the cable to networking equipment, the cable will not build up charge. Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage Electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage, which can occur when electronic cards or components are improperly handled, results in complete or intermittent failures. Port adapters and processor modules consist of printed circuit boards that are fixed in metal carriers. Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding and connectors are integral components of the carrier. Although the metal carrier helps to protect the board from ESD, use a preventive antistatic strap during handling. Following are guidelines for preventing ESD damage: • Always use an ESD wrist or ankle strap and ensure that it makes good skin contact. • Connect the equipment end of the strap to an unfinished chassis surface. • When installing a component, use any available ejector levers or captive installation screws to properly seat the bus connectors in the backplane or midplane. These devices prevent accidental removal, provide proper grounding for the system, and help to ensure that bus connectors are properly seated. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 2-2 OL-13972-01 Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation Site Power Requirements and Heat Dissipation Caution • When removing a component, use any available ejector levers or captive installation screws to release the bus connectors from the backplane or midplane. • Handle carriers by available handles or edges only; avoid touching the printed circuit boards or connectors. • Place a removed component board-side-up on an antistatic surface or in a static shielding container. If you plan to return the component to the factory, immediately place it in a static shielding container. • Avoid contact between the printed circuit boards and clothing. The wrist strap only protects components from ESD voltages on the body; ESD voltages on clothing can still cause damage. • Never attempt to remove the printed circuit board from the metal carrier. For safety, periodically check the resistance value of the antistatic strap. The measurement should be between 1 and 10 megohm (Mohm). Site Power Requirements and Heat Dissipation This section provides module power requirements and heat dissipation specifications for the Catalyst 4500 E-series switches. You should verify site power before you install the switch. For more information about power management and planning, refer to the “Environmental Monitoring and Power Management” chapter in the Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide version appropriate for your software. Knowing the power requirements is useful for planning the power distribution system needed to support the switches. You should consider the heat dissipation specifications when estimating the air-conditioning requirements for an installation. For all Catalyst 4500 series switches, supervisor engines, and switching modules in AC or DC environments see the Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/hardware/module/guide/ 0aspecs.html#wp1007594 Catalyst 4500 E-series supervisor engines and switching modules are discussed elsewhere in this book. Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems This section provides guidelines for connecting the Catalyst 4500 E-series switch AC power supplies to the site power source. Basic guidelines include the following: • Make sure each chassis power supply has its own dedicated branch circuit. • Size the circuits according to local and national codes. • If you are using a 200/240 VAC power source in North America, use a two-pole circuit breaker to protect the circuit. • Place the source AC outlet within 6 feet (1.8 meters) of the system and make sure it is easily accessible. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 2-3 Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems • Make sure the AC power receptacles used to plug in the chassis are the grounding type. The grounding conductors that connect to the receptacles should connect to protective earth ground at the service equipment. Four types of AC-input power supplies are available: • 1000 W—Table 2-1 lists the AC-input power cord options, specifications, Cisco part numbers, and shows the different styles of 1000 W AC-input power cord wall plugs that are available for North America and international locations as well as the appliance coupler that is attached to the power supply end of the power cord. • 1300 W—Table 2-1 lists the AC-input power cord options, specifications, and Cisco product numbers, and shows the different styles of 1300 W AC-input power cord wall plugs that are available for North America or various international locations as well as the appliance coupler that is attached to the power supply end of the power cord. Note For North America, the power cord plug types and appliance couplers on the power supplies are different for the 1000 W power supplies and the 1300 W power supplies; for other countries, the plugs shown are the same for the 1000 W and 1300 W power supplies. • 1400 W—Table 2-1 lists the AC-input power cord options, specifications, and Cisco product numbers, and shows the different styles of 1400 W AC-input power cord wall plugs that are available for North America or various international locations as well as the appliance coupler that is attached to the power supply end of the power cord. • 2800 W—Table 2-1 lists the AC-input power cord options, specifications, and Cisco part numbers, and shows the different styles of 2800 W AC-input power cord wall plugs that are available for North America and international locations as well as the appliance coupler that is attached to the other end of the 2800 W power supply power cord. • 4200 W—Table 2-1 lists the AC-input power cord options, specifications, and Cisco part numbers, and shows the different styles of 4200 W AC-input power cord wall plugs that are available for North America and international locations as well as the appliance coupler that is attached to the other end of the 4200 W power supply power cord. The cable part numbers use standard conventions as shown in this example: CAB-L620P-C19-US. CAB-L means the cable will lock to the outlet. 620P means the cable is intended for a NEMA 220V 20 AMP circuit connection. C19 refers to the appliance side connector shape, rated for 20 Amps. US is the country the cable is intended for use in. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 2-4 OL-13972-01 Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems Locale AC-Input Power Cord Options Part Number Length Plug Rating Plug Type Appliance Coupler 1000 W Power Supply (PWR-C45-1000AC=) 120352 Table 2-1 8.2 ft (2.5 m) 125 VAC, 15 A NEMA 5-15P Australia, New Zealand CAB-7KACA= 8.2 ft (2.5 m) 250 VAC, 15 A SAA/3, AS/NZS 3112-1993 Europe (except CAB-7KACE= Italy) 8.2 ft (2.5 m) 250 VAC, 16 A CEE 7/7 Italy CAB-7KACI= 8.2 ft (2.5 m) 250 VAC, 16 A 1/3/16 CEI 23-16 United Kingdom CAB-7KACU= 8.2 ft (2.5 m) 250 VAC, 13 A BS 89/13 BS 1363/A Argentina CAB-7KACR= 8.2 ft (2.5 m) 250 VAC, 10 A IRAM 2073 120356 120359 120358 120357 120356 120354 North America CAB-7KAC= 120353 Appliance Coupler 1300 W (PWR-C45-1300ACV=) and 1400 W (PWR-C45-1400AC=) Power Supplies 14 ft (4.3 m) 125 VAC, 20 A NEMA 5-20 120362 North America CAB-7513AC= Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 2-5 Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems Table 2-1 AC-Input Power Cord Options (continued) Part Number Length Plug Rating Plug Type Australia, New Zealand CAB-7513ACA= 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 15 A SAA/3, AS/NZZS 3112-1993 Europe (except CAB-7513ACE= Italy) 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 16 A CEE 7/7 Italy CAB-7513ACI= 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 16 A 1/3/16, CEI 23-16 United Kingdom CAB-7513ACU= 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 13 A BS 89/13 BS 1363/A Argentina CAB-7513ACR= 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 10 A IRAM 2073 North America CAB-AC-2800W-TWLK= 13.6 ft (locking) (4.1 m) 200–240 VAC operation 250 VAC, 16 A NEMA L6-20 North America CAB-AC-2800W-6-20 (non-locking) 200–240 VAC operation 13.2 ft (4.0 m) 250 VAC, 16 A NEMA 6-20 non-locking Europe 13.2 ft (4.0 m) 250 VAC, 16 A CEE 7/7 120355 120357 CAB-AC-2800W-EU= 120361 120356 120359 120358 120357 120356 Locale Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 2-6 OL-13972-01 Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems Table 2-1 AC-Input Power Cord Options (continued) Part Number Length Plug Rating Plug Type International CAB-AC-2800W-INT= 13.6 ft (4.1 m) 250 VAC, 16 A IEC 309 120360 Locale 120353 Appliance Coupler 2800 W Power Supply (PWR-C45-2800ACV=) 250 VAC, 16 A NEMA L6-20 North America CAB-AC-2800W-6-20 (non-locking) 200–240 VAC operation 13.2 ft (4.0 m) 250 VAC, 16 A NEMA 6-20 non-locking Europe CAB-AC-2800W-EU= 13.2 ft (4.0 m) 250 VAC, 16 A CEE 7/7 International CAB-AC-2800W-INT= 13.6 ft (4.1 m) 250 VAC, 16 A IEC 309 120360 120357 120355 120361 North America CAB-AC-2800W-TWLK= 13.6 ft (locking) (4.1 m) 200–240 VAC operation 120353 Appliance Coupler 4200 W Power Supply (PWR-C45-4200ACV=) North America CAB-L620P-C19-US (locking) 200–240 VAC operation 125VAC, 15A NEMA 5-15P 14 ft (4.2 m) 250 VAC, 20 A NEMA L6-20 120354 120 VAC operation 9.8 ft (2.98 m) 120361 North America CAB-US515P-C19-US Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 2-7 Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation Power Connection Guidelines for AC-Powered Systems Table 2-1 Length Plug Rating Plug Type North America CAB-US620P-C19-US (non-locking) 200–240 VAC operation 13.2 ft (4.02 m) 250 VAC, 20 A NEMA 6-20 non-locking Europe CAB-CEE77-C19-EU 13.2 ft (4.0 m) 250 VAC, 15 A CEE 7/7 International (including Argentina and South Africa) CAB-I309-C19-INT 13.6 ft (4.1 m) 250 VAC, 16 A IEC 309 Australia CAB-A3112-C19-AUS 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 15 A AS/NZZS 3112 Italy CAB-C2316-C19-IT 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 16 A CEI 23-16 United Kingdom CAB-BS1363-C19-UK 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 15 A BS 1363 Israeli CAB-S132-C19-ISRL 14 ft (4.3 m) 250 VAC, 16 A SI32 UPS 220V CAB-C19-CBN 9 ft (2.74 m) 250 VAC, 20 A IEC-60320-C20 UPS 110V CAB-C19-C14 14 ft (4.3 m) 125 VAC, 16 A IEC-60320-C14 120355 Part Number 130924 130923 130922 120359 120358 120356 120360 120357 Locale AC-Input Power Cord Options (continued) Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 2-8 OL-13972-01 Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation Power Connection Guidelines for DC-Powered Systems Power Connection Guidelines for DC-Powered Systems This section provides the basic guidelines for connecting the Catalyst 4500 E-series switch compatible DC-input power supplies to the site power source or AC power shelf: • All power connection wiring should conform to local and national codes. • DC (–) and DC return (+) terminals are evaluated for use with 1/0 AWG wire (1400W DC supply only). • The ground terminal is evaluated for use with 6 AWG wire (10 AWG for the multi-input power supply). • DC (–) and DC return (+) wire lugs shall not exceed 0.83 inches in width (0.378 inches for the multi-input power supply). • For DC power cables, we recommend that you use commensurately rated, high-strand-count copper wire cable. Connection to the DC-input power supply requires one earth ground cable, one source DC (–), and one source DC return (+). The length of the cables depends on your switch location. These cables are not available from Cisco Systems. They are available from any commercial cable vendor. • The color coding of the source DC power cable leads depends on the color coding of the site DC power source. Typically, green or green and yellow indicate that the cable is a ground cable. Because there is no color code standard for source DC wiring, you must ensure that the power cables are connected to the DC-input power supply terminal block in the proper (+) and (–) polarity. In some cases, the source DC cable leads might have a positive (+) or a negative (–) label. This label is a relatively safe indication of the polarity, but you must verify the polarity by measuring the voltage between the DC cable leads. When making the measurement, the positive (+) lead and the negative (–) lead must always match the (+) and (–) labels on the DC-input power supply terminal block. Calculating DC Input Current Complete power usage tables are in the Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide. To calculate the DC input current needed for data and inline power applications, use the following steps (the example shows the DC input current requirement in a Catalyst 4503-E with a Supervisor Engine II and two WS-X4306-GB modules, and assumes a DC input voltage of -48 VDC): Step 1 Step 2 Add the power requirement for each component in your system. • Catalyst 4503-E uses 54 W • Supervisor Engine II+ uses 147 W • WS-X4306-GB uses 2 X 47 = 94 W • Total DC input power = 295 W After the entries for all components have been added together, divide that number by the DC input voltage to determine the DC input current. • Input current = 295 W/48 VDC = 6.14 A for data only. Step 3 to Step 5 are for applications requiring inline power. If your configuration does not include inline power devices, the DC input current is the result of Step 2. Step 3 If you want to add an inline-capable module (WS-X4148-RJ45V) with 10 inline devices (such as IP Phones) to your system, calculate the DC output power sent to inline devices. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 2-9 Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation Ventilation • 10 X 6.3 W = 63 W for inline devices. 6.3 Watts is correct for a Cisco IP phone. Wattage consumption will depend on the inline device used. Step 4 Find the DC input power using the DC output power. • Step 5 Divide the DC input power by the DC voltage input of –48 V to find the DC input current used by inline devices. • Step 6 63/.96 (efficiency) = 65 W of DC input power. 65/48 = 1.4 Amps for inline devices. Add the DC input current used by data and the DC input current used by inline devices to find the total DC input current. • Total DC input current = 6.14 + 1.4 = 7.54 A. Ventilation Planning a proper location for the switch and the layout of your equipment rack or wiring closet is essential for successful system operation. You should install the switch in an enclosed, secure area, ensuring that only qualified personnel have access to the switch and control of the environment. Equipment placed too close together or inadequately ventilated can cause system overtemperature conditions. In addition, poor equipment placement can make chassis panels inaccessible and difficult to maintain. The switch operates as a standalone system mounted in a rack in a secure wiring closet. It requires a dry, clean, well-ventilated, and air-conditioned environment. To ensure normal operation, maintain ambient airflow. If the airflow is blocked or restricted, or if the intake air is too warm, an overtemperature condition can occur. The switch environmental monitor can then shut down the system to protect the system components. To ensure normal operation and avoid unnecessary maintenance, plan your site configuration and prepare your site before installation. After installation, make sure the site maintains an ambient temperature of 0 to 40ºC (32 to 104ºF). It is essential to keep the area around the chassis as free from dust and foreign conductive material (such as metal flakes from nearby construction activity) as is possible. Multiple switches can be rack-mounted with little or no clearance above and below the chassis. However, when mounting a switch in a rack with other equipment, or when placing it on the floor near other equipment, ensure that the exhaust from other equipment does not blow into the intake vent of the chassis. Cooling air is drawn in through the right side of the chassis. Keep the right side clear of obstructions, including dust and foreign conductive material, and away from the exhaust ports of other equipment. Appendix A, “Specifications,” lists the operating and nonoperating environmental site requirements for the switches. To maintain normal operation and ensure high system availability, maintain an ambient temperature and clean power at your site. The environmental ranges listed in Appendix A, “Specifications,” are those within which the switch will continue to operate; however, a measurement that approaches the minimum or maximum of a range indicates a potential problem. You can maintain normal operation by anticipating and correcting environmental anomalies before they exceed the maximum operating range. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 2-10 OL-13972-01 Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation Site-Planning Checklist Calculating System Heat Dissipation To calculate the expected heat dissipation from a switch, add the total amount of power drawn from power supply by the system's configuration, then divide the total amount of power by the efficiency of the power supply. Multiply the result by 3.415 to get the system heat dissipation in BTUs/hr. First example (System without any powered devices): Components Output Power 1 - Catalyst 4506-E with fans 50 W 1 - Supervisor Engine IV 145 W 1 - WS-X4248-RJ45V with no phones 72 W total output power 267 W Total heat dissipated by system = (267/.75) * 3.415 = 1215 BTUs/hr Note All power supplies have different efficiencies, An average efficiency figure of 75% was chosen. Second example (same system but this time with one IEEE class 3 device): Components Output Power 1 - Catalyst 4506-E with fans 50 W 1 - Supervisor Engine IV 145 W 1 - WS-X4248-RJ45V with no phones 72 W 1 - IEEE class 3 device total output power 17.3 W 284 W Total heat dissipated by system = (284/.75) * 3.415 = 1293 BTUs/hr Note Although a class 3 device needs 15.4 W to power up, 17.3 W need to be generated from the backplane in order to have 15.4 W at the switch port. 17.3 W comes from the WS-X4248-RJ45V DC-DC converter’s efficiency (89%). Site-Planning Checklist Table 2-2 lists the site-planning activities that you should complete before you install a Catalyst 4500 E-series switch. Completing each activity helps to ensure a successful switch installation. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 2-11 Chapter 2 Preparing for Installation Site-Planning Checklist Table 2-2 Site-Planning Checklist Task No. Planning Activity 1 Space evaluation: 2 3 4 • Space and layout • Floor covering • Impact and vibration • Lighting • Maintenance access 6 Time Date Environmental evaluation: • Ambient temperature • Humidity • Altitude • Atmospheric contamination • Airflow Power evaluation: • Input power type • Receptacle proximity to the equipment • Dedicated (separate) circuits for redundant power supplies • UPS for power failures Grounding evaluation: • 5 Verified by Circuit breaker size Cable and interface equipment evaluation: • Cable type • Connector type • Cable distance limitations • Interface equipment (transceivers) EMI evaluation: • Distance limitations for signaling • Site wiring • RFI levels Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 2-12 OL-13972-01 CH A P T E R 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack Warning This unit is intended for installation in restricted access areas. A restricted access area can be accessed only through the use of a special tool, lock and key, or other means of security. Statement 1017 Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment. Statement 1030 Warning To prevent personal injury or damage to the chassis, never attempt to lift or tilt the chassis using the handles on modules (such as power supplies, fans, or cards); these types of handles are not designed to support the weight of the unit. Statement 1032 This chapter describes how to install Catalyst 4500 E-series switches in a rack. For first-time installations, perform the procedures in the following sections in the order listed: • Checking the Shipping Container Contents, page 3-1 • Rack-Mounting the Switch, page 3-2 Note Before starting the installation procedures in this chapter, complete the site-planning checklist in Table 2-2 of Chapter 2, “Preparing for Installation.” Note For information on installing the supervisor engine and switching modules and verifying switch operation, refer to the Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide. For information on configuring the switching modules, refer to the software configuration guide for your switch and software release. Checking the Shipping Container Contents Note Do not discard the shipping cartons and poly bag when you unpack the switch. Flatten and store them. You will need the containers if you need to move or ship the switch in the future. Repacking instructions are provided in Appendix B, “Repacking a Switch.” Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 3-1 Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack Rack-Mounting the Switch Follow these steps to check the contents of the shipping cartons: Step 1 Step 2 Check the contents of the accessories box against the Accessories Box Components Checklist and the packing slip that were included with your switch. Verify that you received all listed equipment, including the following: • Switch hardware documentation and software documentation (if ordered) • Optional equipment that you ordered, such as network interface cables, transceivers, or special connectors Check the switching modules in each slot. Ensure that the configuration matches the packing list and that all the specified interfaces are included. Rack-Mounting the Switch A standard rack-mount kit is included for mounting the switch in a standard 19-inch (48.3 cm) equipment rack with two unobstructed outer posts, with a nominal depth (between the front and rear mounting posts) of 19.25 inches (48.9 cm) and a maximum depth of 32 inches (81.3 cm). This kit is not suitable for racks with obstructions (such as a power strip) that could impair access to the field-replaceable units (FRUs) of the switch. Alternatively, you can obtain a 23-inch rack-mount kit. Required Installation Tools You will need the following tools and equipment to install the chassis in a rack: • Number 1 and number 2 Phillips screwdrivers to tighten the captive installation screws on most systems • 3/16-inch flat-blade screwdriver for the captive installation screws on the supervisor engine and switching modules on some systems • Antistatic mat or antistatic foam in case you need to remove switching modules to troubleshoot the installation • Rack-mount kit • Tape measure • Level • Your own electrostatic discharge (ESD) grounding strap or the disposable ESD strap included with the system Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 3-2 OL-13972-01 Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack Rack-Mounting the Switch Rack-Mounting Catalyst 4500 E-series Switches Warning Note To prevent bodily injury when mounting or servicing this unit in a rack, you must take special precautions to ensure that the system remains stable. The following guidelines are provided to ensure your safety: • This unit should be mounted at the bottom of the rack if it is the only unit in the rack. • When mounting this unit in a partially filled rack, load the rack from the bottom to the top with the heaviest component at the bottom of the rack. • If the rack is provided with stabilizing devices, install the stabilizers before mounting or servicing the unit in the rack. Statement 1006 If you move a supervisor engine from a Catalyst 4500 series chassis to a Catalyst 4503-E chassis or Catalyst 4506-E chassis, it must use Cisco IOS Release 12.2(37)SG or later. Refer to the release note for software upgrade procedures if needed: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/release/note/OL_5184.html#wp305142 Follow these steps to install a Catalyst 4500 E-series switch in a rack: Step 1 Prepare for installation as follows: a. Place the chassis on the floor or on a sturdy table as close as possible to the rack. Leave enough clearance to allow you to move around the chassis. b. Use a tape measure to measure the depth of the rack. Measure from the outside of the front mounting posts to the outside of the rear mounting strip. The depth must be at least 19.25 inches (48.9 cm) but not greater than 32 inches (81.3 cm). c. Measure the space between the inner edges of the left front and right front mounting posts to ensure that it is 17.75 inches (45.09 cm) wide. (The chassis is 17.25 inches [43.8 cm] wide and must fit between the mounting posts.) Note d. Some equipment racks provide a power strip along the length of one of the rear posts. If your rack has this feature, consider the position of the strip when planning fastener points. Before installing the L brackets on the chassis, determine whether to install the chassis from the front or the rear of the rack. Attach the cable guide, if needed, using the M3 screws provided in the cable management kit. The cable guide attaches to the L bracket. Attach the cable guide to the right side of the switch to prevent the cables from obscuring module LEDs. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 3-3 Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack Rack-Mounting the Switch See Figure 3-1 for the Catalyst 4506-E switch, the other switches will be very similar. Figure 3-1 Attaching the Cable Guide to the Catalyst 4506-E Switch 231369 4506 Step 2 Install the chassis in the rack as follows: a. Insert the rear of the chassis between the mounting posts. See Figure 3-2 to see how to install a Catalyst 4506-E switch in a rack. Other switches in the series mount in the same manner. b. Align the mounting holes in the L bracket with the mounting holes in the equipment rack. c. Secure the chassis using at least six (three per side) 12-24 x 3/4-inch screws through the elongated holes in the L bracket and into the threaded holes in the mounting post. d. Use a tape measure and level to ensure that the chassis is installed straight and level. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 3-4 OL-13972-01 Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack System Ground Connection Guidelines Figure 3-2 Installing a Catalyst 4506-E Switch in the Rack 231371 4506 Step 3 Make sure that the ejector levers are completely closed and the supervisor engine and switching modules are installed securely. Step 4 Tighten any loose captive installation screws on the supervisor engine and the switching module. Step 5 Connect fiber and copper cables for switching traffic and uplinks or PoE as appropriate. Step 6 Connect the switch to an appropriate ground. Refer to System Ground Connection Guidelines, page 3-5. The system must have a ground connection before power is supplied to the switch. System Ground Connection Guidelines A grounding pad with two system (earth) grounding holes is provided in an enclosure near the left power supply (PS1) on the Catalyst 4500 E-series switches (See Figure 3-3). Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 3-5 Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack System Ground Connection Guidelines Parts and Required Tools Note Some parts and required tools described in this section are not available from Cisco Systems. The grounding lug and associated screws are included with the accessory kit. To make an adequate grounding connection, you will need the following parts and tools: • Grounding lug—The grounding lug has two #10 AWG holes spaced 0.63 in center to center. A Panduit LCDX6-10A-L or Pencom EL1033 lug may be used if the lug from the accessory kit has been misplaced. • Two M4 (metric) hex-head screws. • One grounding wire (6 AWG recommended)—The length of the grounding wires depends on the location of your switch within the site and its proximity to proper grounding facilities. • Number 2 Phillips screwdriver. • Crimping tool—This tool must be large enough to accommodate the girth of the grounding lug when you crimp the grounding cable into the lug. • Wire-stripping tool. Connecting System Ground and Power This section describes how to connect the Catalyst 4500 E-series switches to earth ground. The system ground connection is required if FXS modules are installed or if this equipment is installed in a US or European Central Office.You must complete this procedure before connecting system power or turning on your switch. To attach the grounding lug and cable to the grounding pad on your Catalyst 4500 E-series switch, perform the following steps: Step 1 Using a wire-stripping tool, remove approximately 0.75 inches (19 mm) of the covering from the end of the grounding wire. Step 2 Insert the stripped end of the grounding wire into the open end of the grounding lug (Figure 3-3). Step 3 Using a crimping tool, secure the grounding wire in place in the grounding lug. Step 4 Locate the grounding pad on the switch. (See Figure 3-3). Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 3-6 OL-13972-01 Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack System Ground Connection Guidelines Figure 3-3 Connecting System Ground on the Switch 231374 4 4503 4 3 1 2 2 1 Grounding wire 2 Screws (M4) 3 Grounding lug 4 Grounding pad Step 5 Remove the label that covers the grounding pad. Step 6 Place the grounding lug against the grounding pad, aligning the holes. Insert the two M4 screws through the holes in the grounding lug and grounding pad. Ensure that the grounding lug and the attached wire will not interfere with other switch hardware or rack equipment. Step 7 Tighten the screws to secure the grounding lug to the grounding pad. Step 8 Repeat steps 1 through 3 to prepare the other end of the grounding wire and connect it to an appropriate grounding point at your site to ensure adequate earth ground for the switch. Step 9 Connect the power supply cords. DC power supplies will have a separate ground connection, both chassis and power supply grounds are needed for the system.The switch comes on when the cords are connected and the power supply on/off switch is on. Note This equipment is suitable for connection to intra-building wiring only. Note If you are using a DC power supply, the DC return connection to this system should remain isolated from the system frame and chassis (DC-I). This completes the installation of the Catalyst 4500 E-series switches. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 3-7 Chapter 3 Installing the Switch in a Rack System Ground Connection Guidelines Note If you move a supervisor engine from a Catalyst 4500 series chassis to a Catalyst 4503-E chassis or Catalyst 4506-E chassis, it must use Cisco IOS Release 12.2(37)SG or later. Refer to the release note for software upgrade procedures if needed: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/release/note/OL_5184.html#wp305142 At this point you should use the RJ-45-to-RJ-45 rollover cable to connect the console port to a PC that runs terminal emulation software. Configure your terminal emulation program for 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, no flow control, and 1 stop bit. With this console connection, you can configure the switch as described in Appendix C, “Initial Configuration for the Switch,” and then as discussed in the software configuration guide appropriate for your switch’s software release, and monitor the software as the switch goes through its startup routine. The pinout for the console port is detailed in the module installation guide at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/hardware/module/guide/0aspecs.html#wp 1003825 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 3-8 OL-13972-01 CH A P T E R 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Warning Read the installation instructions before connecting the system to the power source. Statement 1004 Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install, replace, or service this equipment. Statement 1030 Warning This equipment must be grounded. Never defeat the ground conductor or operate the equipment in the absence of a suitably installed ground conductor. Contact the appropriate electrical inspection authority or an electrician if you are uncertain that suitable grounding is available. Statement 1024 Warning Before working on equipment that is connected to power lines, remove jewelry (including rings, necklaces, and watches). Metal objects will heat up when connected to power and ground and can cause serious burns or weld the metal object to the terminals. Statement 43 Warning Ultimate disposal of this product should be handled according to all national laws and regulations. Statement 1040 This chapter tells you how to remove and replace Catalyst 4500 E-series field-replaceable units (FRUs). The information is presented in these sections: • Removing and Replacing the Power Supply, page 4-2 • Removing and Replacing the Chassis Fan Assembly, page 4-13 • Replacing Backplane Modules, page 4-15 For instructions on installing and replacing supervisor engine and switching modules, refer to the Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 4-1 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Removing and Replacing the Power Supply Removing and Replacing the Power Supply This section describes how to remove and install the AC-input power supply and DC-input power supply for the Catalyst 4500 E-series switches. This information is presented in the following sections: Warning • Required Tools, page 4-4 • Removing an AC-Input Power Supply, page 4-4 • Installing an AC-Input Power Supply, page 4-6 • Removing a DC-Input Power Supply, page 4-8 • Installing a DC-Input Power Supply, page 4-11 Hazardous voltage or energy is present on the backplane when the system is operating. Use caution when servicing. Statement 1034 Figure 4-1 and Figure 4-2 show the AC-input power supplies. Figure 4-3 and Figure 4-4 show a the DC-input power supplies. Locate your power supply and notice the location of the captive installation screws. Note The power supplies are hot-swappable, so in redundant mode you will not need to power down the switch to replace or upgrade most power supplies. In combined mode some slots may lose power during an upgrade or power supply replacement. Figure 4-1 AC-Input Power Supply 3 231375 2 1 1 AC receptacle 2 Power switch 3 Captive screws Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 4-2 OL-13972-01 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Removing and Replacing the Power Supply Figure 4-2 4200 W Dual-Input AC Power Supply 5 100-1 20V12A 50/60 Hz 4 OUTP {UT FAI : FAN OK INPUT 1 OK 2 INPUT 2 OK POE EN ABLE D 231376 3 1 100-1 20V12A 50/60 Hz 4600AC V 1 AC input 2 receptacle 4 AC input 1 receptacle 2 AC input 2 on switch 5 Captive screws 3 AC input 1 on switch Figure 4-3 DC-Input Power Supply Main power switch In-line power switch Serial communication connector Captive screw Captive screw 79160 Terminal block Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 4-3 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Removing and Replacing the Power Supply Figure 4-4 1400 W DC Triple-input Power Supply 120562 Captive screws Required Tools You will need a flathead or Phillips screwdriver to perform these procedures. Removing an AC-Input Power Supply Follow these steps to remove the AC-input power supply: Step 1 Press the power switch on the AC-input power supply down to the off (O) position (see Figure 4-5). Figure 4-5 Powering Off the Power Switch 79138 Power switch Note Step 2 There are two on/off switches on a 4200 W AC power supply, one for each input. Loosen the side-clamp screw on the right side of the power cord plug (see Figure 4-6). Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 4-4 OL-13972-01 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Removing and Replacing the Power Supply Loosening the Side-Clamp Screw 79139 Figure 4-6 Step 3 Disconnect the power cord from the power supply being removed. Step 4 Loosen the two captive screws (see Figure 4-7). Figure 4-7 Loosening the Captive Screws 79140 Captive screws Caution Step 5 Use both hands to grasp a power supply. Grasp the power supply handle with one hand. Place your other hand underneath to support the bottom of the power supply, as shown in Figure 4-8. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 4-5 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Removing and Replacing the Power Supply Handling an AC-Input Power Supply 79141 Figure 4-8 Step 6 Warning Step 7 Pull the power supply out of the bay and set it aside. Blank faceplates and cover panels serve three important functions: they prevent exposure to hazardous voltages and currents inside the chassis; they contain electromagnetic interference (EMI) that might disrupt other equipment; and they direct the flow of cooling air through the chassis. Do not operate the system unless all cards, faceplates, front covers, and rear covers are in place. Statement 1029 If the power supply bay is to remain empty, install a blank power supply filler plate over the opening. Secure the filler plate with the two mounting screws and tighten them with a screwdriver. Installing an AC-Input Power Supply Warning The plug-socket combination must be accessible at all times, because it serves as the main disconnecting device. Statement 1019 Follow these steps to install an AC-input power supply: Step 1 Make sure that the power supply you are installing is not plugged in to a power outlet and that the power cord is not connected to the power supply. Step 2 Remove the two Phillips-head screws from the power supply filler plate (if a filler plate is present). Step 3 Remove the power supply filler plate (if one is present) and set it aside. Caution Use both hands to grasp a power supply. Step 4 Grasp the power supply handle with one hand. Place your other hand underneath to support the bottom of the power supply, as shown earlier in Figure 4-8. Step 5 Slide the power supply all the way into the power supply bay. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 4-6 OL-13972-01 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Removing and Replacing the Power Supply Step 6 Using a screwdriver, tighten the two captive installation screws (see Figure 4-1) on the front panel of the AC-input power supply. Step 7 Make sure the power supply power switch is in the off position (O). Step 8 Before you connect the power supply to a power source, ensure that all site power and grounding requirements have been met. Step 9 Plug the power cord into the power supply (see Figure 4-9). Plugging the Power Cord into the Power Supply 79142 Figure 4-9 Step 10 Caution Step 11 Connect the other end of the power cord to an AC-power input source. In a system with multiple power supplies, connect each power supply to a separate AC power source. In the event of a power source failure, if the second source is still available, it can maintain maximum overcurrent protection for each power connection. Press the power switch down to the on (|) position (see Figure 4-10). Figure 4-10 Powering On the Power Supply 79143 Power switch Step 12 Verify power supply operation by checking the power supply’s front-panel LEDs. You should see the following: • The LED labeled GOOD is green. • The LED labeled FAIL is not lit. • The LED labeled FAN OK is green. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 4-7 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Removing and Replacing the Power Supply Step 13 Check the power supply and system status from the system console by entering show power command. For more information on this command, refer to the command reference publication for your switch. Step 14 If the LEDs or show power command output indicate a power problem or other system problem, see Chapter 5, “Troubleshooting,” for more information. Removing a DC-Input Power Supply This section describes how to remove a DC-input power supply. Required Tools You will need the following tools to perform this procedure: • A Phillips screwdriver • A 10-mm wrench/socket Removal Procedure Warning Before performing any of the following procedures, ensure that power is removed from the DC circuit. Statement 1003 Follow these steps to remove a DC-input power supply: Step 1 Turn off the in-line power switch. (Single input only. The triple-input power supply does not have this switch.) Step 2 Turn off the main power switch. Step 3 Verify that power is off to the DC circuit on the power supply you are removing. Step 4 Loosen the screw on the terminal block cover and remove it from the terminal block (see Figure 4-11 or Figure 4-12). The triple-input power supply has two screws on the cover. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 4-8 OL-13972-01 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Removing and Replacing the Power Supply Figure 4-11 DC-Input Power Supply Main power switch In-line power switch Captive screw Serial communication connector Captive screw 79160 Terminal block Figure 4-12 DC Triple-input Power Supply Captive screw Output Fail LED Fan OK LED Plus (+) Minus (-) Input OK 1, 2, 3 LEDs Captive screw 1 2 + 3 + Power switch 1, 2, 3 231891 + Terminal block Ground lugs Step 5 Warning Disconnect the DC-input wires from the terminal block. Disconnect the ground wire last (see Figure 4-13 or Figure 4-14). When installing or replacing the unit, the ground connection must always be made first and disconnected last. Statement 1046 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 4-9 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Removing and Replacing the Power Supply Figure 4-13 Connecting the DC-Input Wires RS-485 serial communnication connector 79161 DC-input wires Negative Positive Ground Grounding lug Grounding lug nuts Connecting the DC-Input Wires (Triple-input Power Supply) 1 + 2 + DC-input wires Negative Positive 3 + Grounding lugs (2) 231892 Figure 4-14 Ground Grounding lug nut Step 6 Using a screwdriver, loosen and remove the captive screws on the power supply. (See Figure 4-15, which shows the single input power supply. The triple-input power supply has captive screws in the same location.) Figure 4-15 Loosening the Captive Screws 79162 Captive screws Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 4-10 OL-13972-01 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Removing and Replacing the Power Supply Step 7 Grasp the power supply handle with one hand. Place your other hand underneath as you slowly pull the power supply out of the bay (see Figure 4-16). Handling a DC-Input Power Supply 79163 Figure 4-16 Step 8 If the bay is to remain empty, install a blank power supply filler plate over the opening and secure it with the mounting screws. This protects the inner chassis from dust and prevents accidental contact with live voltage at the rear of the bay. Warning Blank faceplates and cover panels serve three important functions: they prevent exposure to hazardous voltages and currents inside the chassis; they contain electromagnetic interference (EMI) that might disrupt other equipment; and they direct the flow of cooling air through the chassis. Do not operate the system unless all cards, faceplates, front covers, and rear covers are in place. Statement 1029 Installing a DC-Input Power Supply This section describes how to install a DC-input power supply. Required Tools You will need the following tools to perform this procedure: • A Phillips screwdriver • A 10-mm wrench/socket • Connectors and wire for the DC circuit or circuits Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 4-11 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Removing and Replacing the Power Supply Installation Procedure Warning Before performing any of the following procedures, ensure that power is removed from the DC circuit. Statement 1003 Warning A readily accessible two-poled disconnect device must be incorporated in the fixed wiring. Statement 1022 Warning This product requires short-circuit (overcurrent) protection, to be provided as part of the building installation. Install only in accordance with national and local wiring regulations. Statement 1045 Warning Use copper conductors only. Statement 1025 Warning When stranded wiring is required, use approved wiring terminations, such as closed-loop or spade-type with upturned lugs. These terminations should be the appropriate size for the wires and should clamp both the insulation and conductor. Statement 1002 Follow these steps to install a DC-input power supply, connect it to a power source, and verify its operation: Step 1 Verify that power is off to the DC circuit or circuits on the power supply you are installing. Step 2 Grasp the power supply handle with one hand. Place your other hand underneath it as you slowly insert the power supply into the bay (as shown earlier in Figure 4-16). Step 3 Using a screwdriver, tighten the captive screws on the power supply (see Figure 4-15). Step 4 Before you connect the power supply to a power source, ensure that all site power and grounding requirements have been met. Step 5 Connect the DC-input wires to the power supply terminal block. The proper wiring sequence is ground to ground, positive to positive, and negative to negative (see Figure 4-13 or Figure 4-14 depending on your installation). The 1400W triple-input power supply has two grounding posts; use the one that is most convenient for your installation. Warning When installing or replacing the unit, the ground connection must always be made first and disconnected last. Statement 1046 Step 6 Replace the terminal cover. Step 7 Connect the other end of the power cords to a DC-power input source. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 4-12 OL-13972-01 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Removing and Replacing the Chassis Fan Assembly Caution Step 8 In a system with multiple power supplies or a single triple-input power supply, connect each power supply to a separate DC power source. In the event of a power source failure, if the second source is still available, it can maintain maximum overcurrent protection for each power connection. Verify power supply operation by checking the power supply’s front-panel LEDs. You should see the following: • The LED labeled INPUT OK is green. • The LED labeled OUTPUT FAIL is not lit. Step 9 Check the power supply and system status from the system console by entering the show power command. For more information on the commands, refer to the command reference publication for your switch and software. Step 10 If the LEDs or the show power command (Cisco IOS) output indicate a power problem or other system problem, see Chapter 5, “Troubleshooting,” for more information. Removing and Replacing the Chassis Fan Assembly This section describes how to remove and install the chassis fan assembly for the Catalyst 4500 E-series switches. See Figure 4-17 for the Catalyst 4506-E system fan assembly, other fan assemblies attach in a very similar way. Required Tools You will need a Phillips screwdriver for the following two procedures. Removing the Fan Assembly Warning When removing the fan tray, keep your hands and fingers away from the spinning fan blades. Let the fan blades completely stop before you remove the fan tray. Statement 258 Caution Never operate the system for an extended period if the fan assembly is removed or if it is not functioning properly. An over-temperature condition can cause severe equipment damage. Follow these steps to remove the existing chassis fan assembly: Step 1 Loosen the two captive installation screws on the fan assembly by turning them counterclockwise. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 4-13 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Removing and Replacing the Chassis Fan Assembly Figure 4-17 Catalyst 4506-E System Fan Assembly 2 4506 231372 1 1 Step 2 Captive installation screws 2 Fan assembly Grasp the fan assembly with both hands and pull it outward; gently move it side to side if necessary to unseat it from the backplane. Slide it out of the chassis and place it in a safe place. Installing the Fan Assembly Follow these steps to install the new fan assembly: Step 1 Hold the fan assembly with the fans facing to the right. Step 2 Place the fan assembly into the fan assembly bay so it rests on the chassis, and then lift the fan assembly up slightly, aligning the top and bottom guides. Step 3 Slide the fan assembly into the chassis until the two captive installation screws make contact with the chassis. Step 4 Using a screwdriver, tighten the two captive installation screws by turning them clockwise. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 4-14 OL-13972-01 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Replacing Backplane Modules Verifying the Installation Note To check the operation of the fans, you need to power up the chassis. Follow these steps to verify that the new fan assembly was installed correctly: Step 1 Listen for the fans; you should immediately hear them operating. If you do not hear them, ensure that the fan assembly is inserted completely in the chassis and that the faceplate is flush with the switch back panel. Step 2 The fan tray LED should light and be green. Step 3 If after several attempts the fans do not operate, or if you experience trouble with the installation (for instance, if the captive installation screws do not align with the chassis holes), contact the Cisco TAC for assistance. Replacing Backplane Modules There are 5 redundancy modules (also called mux buffers) and 1 clock module on a Catalyst 4507R-E chassis backplane. A Catalyst 4510R-E has 8 redundancy modules on its backplane. They are accessible from the front if the switching modules and supervisor engines are removed. There are two types of redundancy modules, and they are interchangeable. The clock module replacement procedure is identical to the redundancy module replacement procedure, the connectors are the same. These modules are not hot-swappable, the switch must be taken out of service to replace them. To replace the backplane modules: Step 1 Make sure you are grounded with an ESD strap. Step 2 Turn off the power to the chassis. Step 3 Remove all supervisor engines and switching modules from the chassis, and find the backplane modules you need to replace. Note Keep a record of switching module and their slots, so that you can put them back correctly. Note Generic switching module replacement procedures are documented at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/hardware/configuration/notes/gM dCf_nt.html Figure 4-18 shows the front view of the backplane with supervisors and switching modules removed. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 4-15 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Replacing Backplane Modules Figure 4-18 Catalyst 4507R-E Backplane 130657 Clock module Mux buffers Step 4 If you are removing a clock module, remove the two screws that attach the module to the backplane. Step 5 Find the seating levers on both sides of the connector for the module you wish to replace. (See Figure 4-19.) Finding the Seating Levers 130658 Figure 4-19 Step 6 To release the module from its connector, pull the levers outward with your fingernails. The module will pop out slightly. (See Figure 4-20.) Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 4-16 OL-13972-01 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Replacing Backplane Modules Releasing the Module 130659 Figure 4-20 Step 7 Pull out the module while holding the top left and top right corners. (See Figure 4-21.) Note When handling the modules, do not touch the chips or the gold edge contacts on the module. Removing the Module 130660 Figure 4-21 Step 8 Put the replacement module in at roughly a 30 degree angle, and gently push the module down. Make sure you apply force evenly on the left and right. (See Figure 4-22.) Seating the Replacement Module 130661 Figure 4-22 Step 9 Make sure the module is fully seated. (See Figure 4-23.) Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 4-17 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Replacing Backplane Modules Figure 4-23 Correct Module Seating Bad 130662 Good Step 10 Push the module toward the back of the chassis and make sure it is clipped in by the levers on both sides. (See Figure 4-24.) Securing the Module 130663 Figure 4-24 Step 11 Repeat Step 4 to Step 10 for the other modules you need to replace. Step 12 If you are installing a clock module, secure the module to the backplane using the screws from the earlier removal. Step 13 Replace the supervisor engines and switching modules to their previous slots. Step 14 Restore power to the switch. Verify the New Modules After the switch is reassembled and power is restored, connect a terminal to the supervisor engine and monitor the boot process. Look for the following messages (or any others), which may indicate a problem with the replaced modules: 00:00:20: %C4K_SUPERVISOR-2-MUXBUFFERNOTPRESENT: Mux buffer (WS-X4K-MUX) 3 is not present 00:00:20: %C4K_SUPERVISOR-2-MUXBUFFERNOTPRESENT: Mux buffer (WS-X4K-MUX) 4 is not present 00:00:20: %C4K_SUPERVISOR-2-MUXBUFFERNOTPRESENT: Mux buffer (WS-X4K-MUX) 7 is not present The above messages (either at startup or output from a show logging command) indicate that the mux-buffer is not present in slots 3, 4 and 7. You need to reinsert and reseat the modules in those slots. If the switch has already started up, you may also verify the correct function of the new modules with the show logging command. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 4-18 OL-13972-01 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Supervisor Memory Upgrade Supervisor Memory Upgrade This section describes how to perform a memory upgrade. You might need to upgrade memory on the Supervisor Engine 6-E for the following reasons: • To upgrade to a new Cisco IOS feature set or release that requires additional memory. (Memory requirements for each feature set and release are available in the release notes for that release.) • To use very memory-intensive features. This document describes how to upgrade dynamic memory. The Supervisor Engine 6-E ships with 512 MB and can be upgraded to 1 GB in the form of an SDRAM miniDIMM. Tools and Equipment Needed You need the following tools and equipment to remove and install miniDIMMs in a Supervisor Engine 6-E: • Number 2 Phillips screwdriver • Small flat-blade screwdriver • ESD-preventive wrist strap • Antistatic mat Removing Memory You will not need to remove the base memory to perform a memory upgrade, but it may make installing the new memory easier. This procedure presumes you have already removed the supervisor engine from the switch. To remove an SDRAM miniDIMM: Step 1 Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap and ensure that it makes good contact with your skin. Connect the equipment end of the wrist strap to the metal back plate of the chassis, avoiding contact with the connectors. Step 2 On the mainboard, locate the SDRAM miniDIMM sockets. (See Figure 4-25.) Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 4-19 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Supervisor Memory Upgrade Figure 4-25 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Supervisor Engine 6-E (WS-Sup-6-E) 2 530 1 1 Caution Step 3 Lower slot (u50) 2 Additional memory to be installed in this slot Upper slot (u39) base memory is already installed Handle the miniDIMM by the edges only; do not touch the memory modules, pins, or traces (metal fingers along the connector edge). Handle carefully. MiniDIMMs are ESD-sensitive components and can be damaged by mishandling. Release the metal clips from the miniDIMM, which releases the miniDIMM from its socket. (See Figure 4-26.) Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 4-20 OL-13972-01 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Supervisor Memory Upgrade Figure 4-26 Removing and Installing SDRAM MiniDIMMs Pull the tabs away with your thumbs, bracing your forefingers against the rails. The memory module will pop loose. Then raise the memory module to a vertical position. 48065 Memory module Step 4 When both ends of the miniDIMM are released from the socket, grasp the ends of the miniDIMM with your thumb and forefinger and pull it completely out of the socket. Place it in an antistatic bag to protect it from ESD damage. Step 5 Proceed to the “Installing SDRAM MiniDIMMs” section on page 4-21. Installing SDRAM MiniDIMMs To install SDRAM MiniDIMMs, follow these steps: Step 1 Attach an ESD-preventive wrist strap and ensure that it makes good contact with your skin. Connect the equipment end of the wrist strap to the metal back plate of the chassis, avoiding contact with the connectors. Step 2 On the mainboard, locate the SDRAM miniDIMM sockets. (See Figure 4-25.) Caution Handle the miniDIMM by the edges only; do not touch the memory modules, pins, or traces (metal fingers along the connector edge). Handle carefully. miniDIMMs are ESD-sensitive components and can be damaged by mishandling. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 4-21 Chapter 4 Removing and Replacing FRUs Supervisor Memory Upgrade Step 3 Hold the miniDIMM component-side up, with connector edge (the metal fingers) away from you. Keep the sides of the miniDIMM between your thumb and middle finger, with your forefinger against the far edge and opposite the connector edge. (See Figure 4-27.) Handling a miniDIMM 33115 Figure 4-27 Step 4 Tilt the miniDIMM to the same angle as the socket, then insert the connector edge into the socket. Gently push into place until the metal clips snap into place. Caution It is normal to feel some resistance when installing a miniDIMM, but do not use excessive force and do not touch the surface components. Step 5 Check the two alignment holds and ensure that the metal clips are visible. If necessary, carefully remove and reseat the miniDIMM. Step 6 If you are upgrading memory from 512 Mb to 1 Gb and you have removed the miniDIMM in u39, replace it as in steps 3-5. Step 7 Replace the supervisor engine in the switch. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 4-22 OL-13972-01 CH A P T E R 5 Troubleshooting If your system has problems during start up or operation, use the information in this chapter to help isolate the cause. Problems with the initial startup are often caused by a switching module that has become dislodged from the backplane or a power cord that is disconnected from the power supply. Although temperature conditions above the maximum acceptable level rarely occur at initial startup, some environmental monitoring functions are included in this chapter because they also monitor power supply output voltages. Information about troubleshooting software features and configuration problems is not discussed in this chapter. More up to date information can be found in the release notes or Error Message Decoder tool. Information specific to your software release can be found in the software configuration guide for that release, or in the system message guide for your release. The following links may be useful in combination with this chapter: • Release notes http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/prod_release_notes_list.html • Error Message Decoder http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/Support/Errordecoder/index.cgi • Software configuration guide http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/products_installation_and_configurati on_guides_list.html • System message guide http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/products_system_message_guides_list .html This chapter presented in the following sections: • System Boot Verification, page 5-2 • Using LEDs to Identify Startup Problems, page 5-2 • System Messages, page 5-4 • Troubleshooting with Software, page 5-4 • Troubleshooting the Power Supply, page 5-4 • Troubleshooting the Fan Assembly, page 5-6 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 5-1 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting System Boot Verification Note • Troubleshooting Backplane Modules, page 5-7 • Troubleshooting Switching Modules, page 5-8 • Troubleshooting Supervisor Engines, page 5-10 • Some Problems and Solutions, page 5-14 This chapter covers only the chassis component hardware aspects of troubleshooting. For software configuration issues, refer to the software configuration guide http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/products_installation_and_configuration_g uides_list.html or command reference http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/prod_command_reference_list.html for your software release. System Boot Verification When the initial system boot is complete, verify the following: • That the system software boots successfully Hook up a terminal and view the startup banner. Use an RJ-45-to-RJ-45 rollover cable to connect the console port to a PC with terminal emulation software set for 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, and 1 stop bit. Watch for any system messages after startup. • That the power supplies are supplying power to the system The power supply’s LEDs should be green. Use the show environment Cisco IOS command to view power supply activity. • That the system fan assembly is operating Listen for fan activity. The Fan tray LED should be green during operation. Use the show environment Cisco IOS command to view fan tray activity. • That the supervisor engine and all switching modules are installed properly in their slots, and that each initialized without problems If all of these conditions are met and the hardware installation is complete, refer to the software configuration guide and command reference publications for your switch so that you can troubleshoot the software. If any of these conditions is not met, use the procedures in this chapter to isolate and, if possible, resolve the problem. Using LEDs to Identify Startup Problems The key to success when troubleshooting the system is to isolate the problem to a specific system component. Your first step is to compare what the system is doing to what it should be doing. All system states in the startup sequence are indicated by LEDs. By checking the LEDs, you can determine when Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 5-2 OL-13972-01 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Using LEDs to Identify Startup Problems and where the system failed in the startup sequence. If you have problems after the switch is on, refer to the following subsystem troubleshooting information and the configuration procedures in the software configuration guide for your switch. After you connect the power cords to your Catalyst 4500 series switch, follow these steps to determine whether your system is operating properly: Step 1 Check the power supply LEDs: • The LED labeled GOOD should turn green when power is applied to the supply. The LED should remain on during normal system operation. • If the LED labeled GOOD does not light, or if the LED labeled FAIL lights, see the “Troubleshooting the Power Supply” section on page 5-4. Note If a power supply is installed and not connected to a power source, power supply LEDs indicate a failure. Step 2 Listen for the system fan assembly. The system fan assembly should be operating whenever system power is on. If you do not hear it when the switch is on, see the “Troubleshooting the Fan Assembly” section on page 5-6. Step 3 Check that the LEDs on the supervisor engine light as follows: • The LED labeled STATUS flashes orange once and stays orange during diagnostic boot tests. – It turns green when the module is operational (online). – If the system software is unable to start up, this LED stays orange. – If the LED labeled STATUS on the supervisor engine front panel is red or orange, connect a console to the management port and use the show environment command to check for possible problems. • The Ethernet management port LED turns green when the module is operational (online) and a link is established with another network device. If no signal is detected, the LED labeled LINK turns off. If there is a problem with the supervisor engine, try reseating the supervisor engine in the chassis and restarting the switch. For more information about LED meanings, refer to the “LEDs” section on page 1-22. For more troubleshooting information, see the “Troubleshooting Supervisor Engines” section on page 5-10. Step 4 Verify that the LEDs labeled STATUS on each switching module are green when the supervisor engine completes initialization. This LED indicates that the supervisor engine and switching modules are receiving power, have been recognized by the supervisor engine, and contain a valid Flash code version. However, this LED does not indicate the state of the individual interfaces on the switching modules. If an LED labeled STATUS is red or orange, try reseating the switching module or supervisor engine and restarting the switch. For more information, see the “Troubleshooting Switching Modules” section on page 5-8. If you determine that the switching module is not operating, contact Cisco TAC as described in the “Some Problems and Solutions” section on page 5-14. Step 5 If the boot information and system banner are not displayed, verify that the terminal is set for 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, and 1 stop bit and connected properly to the console port. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 5-3 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting System Messages System Messages System messages appear on the console if you have enabled console logging or appear in the syslog if you have enabled syslog. Many messages are for informational purposes only and do not indicate an error condition. Enter the show logging command to display the log messages. To better understand a specific system message, refer to the system message guide for your software release. Most messages are also documented in the Error Message Decoder tool at: http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/Support/Errordecoder/index.cgi System messages specific to the system components are mentioned in the corresponding sections that follow. If you see one of these messages, use the Decoder tool and follow the suggestion provided there. Troubleshooting with Software Many problems can be identified with CLI commands, and following sections will mention them as appropriate. Certain problems can be due to not having the right software to support your hardware. For the most recent software release to get the current recommended version for a particular system component, please refer to the release notes at http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps4324/prod_release_notes_list.html Troubleshooting the Power Supply To help isolate a power subsystem problem, follow these steps: Step 1 Check whether the power supply LED labeled GOOD is on or the LED labeled FAIL is on. (on the DC multi-input power supply, the LEDs are labeled INPUT 1, 2, or 3 or OUTPUT FAIL.) Step 2 If the LED labeled GOOD is off or if the LED labeled FAIL is on, take the following steps: • Ensure that the power supply is flush with the back of the chassis. • Unplug the power cord, loosen and reinstall the power supply, tighten the captive installation screws, and then plug in the power cord. Step 3 If the LED labeled GOOD remains off, there might be a problem with the AC source or the power cable. Connect the power cord to another power source if one is available. Verify that the source power is acceptable within the specifications of the power supply. Step 4 If the LED labeled GOOD fails to light after you connect the power supply to a new power source, replace the power cord. Note Step 5 If this unit has more than one power cord, repeat Step 1 through Step 4 for each power input. If the LED labeled GOOD still fails to light when the switch is connected to a different power source with a new power cord, the power supply is probably faulty. See the “System Messages and Power Problems” section on page 5-5. You may need to replace the power supply. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 5-4 OL-13972-01 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting the Power Supply Step 6 If the LED labeled FAN OK fails to light when the switch is connected to a good power source with a known good power cord, there is a malfunction in the fan that cools the power supply. Replace the power supply. Step 7 If a second power supply is available, install it in the second power supply bay. Step 8 Check that the LED labeled GOOD is on for the additional power supply. Check that the LED labeled FAIL is off. Step 9 If the LEDs are not on, repeat the previous procedure to troubleshoot the second power supply. If you are unable to resolve the problem, or if you determine that either a power supply or backplane connector is faulty, contact Cisco Technical support for instructions. System Messages and Power Problems Check for system messages related to the power supply, and refer to the system message guide for your software release. You may need to add a power supply or upgrade to a larger one for your current configuration or verify that the switches are set properly on the power supply. Connect a terminal to the console port, and look for any of the following system messages (there may be others, depending on the software release): C4K_CHASSIS-2-INLINEPOWEROFF C4K_IOSMODPORTMAN-4-INLINEPOWERSUPPLYBAD C4K_IOSMODPORTMAN-4-INLINEPOWEROVERMAX C4K_CHASSIS-2-INSUFFICIENTPOWERDETECTED C4K_CHASSIS-2-INSUFFICIENTPOWERSHUTDOWN C4K_CHASSIS-3-INSUFFICIENTPOWER C4K_CHASSIS-3-INSUFFICIENTPOWERSUPPLIESDETECTED C4K_CHASSIS-3-MIXINPOWERDETECTED C4K_IOSMODPORTMAN-3-UNKNOWNPOWERSUPPLY C4K_IOSMODPORTMAN-4-POWERSUPPLYBAD C4K_IOSMODPORTMAN-4-POWERSUPPLYFANBAD C4K_SUPERVISOR-3-POWERSUPPLYSTATUSREADFAILED C4K_SUPERVISOR-3-POWERSUPPLYSEEPROMREADFAILED C4K_SUPERVISOR-3-POWERSUPPLYSEEPROMINVALID If you see any of these messages or other messages, go to the following location and enter the message text to find recommendations for your situation. http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/Support/Errordecoder/index.cgi Useful CLI Commands You may also use the show environment status powersupply, show module all, and show power commands to monitor PS status, load, and activity. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 5-5 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting the Fan Assembly If the show module command output shows a message that states "not enough power for module," check the “Catalyst 4500 Power Supplies” section on page A-6 for the minimum power requirements for the power supply. There may be a problem with the power source itself. Power Supply Mixing The 1400 W DC multi-input supply can not be used with other power supply types, but other power supplies in this product line work with the other types during an upgrade. If you mix power supplies in a Catalyst 4500 series chassis, the switch detects the type of power supply in power supply bay 1 (PS1) and ignores the power supply in power supply bay 2 (PS2) while issuing system messages and showing the power supply in bay 2 as in the err-disable state in the output of the show power command. When the power supply in bay 1 is removed, the switch recognizes the power supply in bay 2, and you may then put a new matching power supply in bay 1. Both supplies should resume normal function. Troubleshooting the Fan Assembly Note All fans must be operating or a failure will occur. Environmental problems may initially appear to be problems with the fan tray. To help isolate a fan assembly problem, follow these steps: Step 1 Check the status LED on the fan tray. • If the LED is off and the rest of the system is functioning, the fan tray is not getting power or is not seated correctly on the backplane. • If the LED is green, the fans are operating normally. There may be conditions impairing fan performance, but they are minimal in impact. • If the LED is red, one or more fans have failed. Step 2 Connect a terminal and determine the fan tray status shown by the show environment status CLI command. The status and sensor columns should say good. Step 3 Determine whether the airflow is restricted or if the ambient temperature in the room is too warm. Step 4 Determine whether the power supply is functioning properly. See the “Troubleshooting the Power Supply” section on page 5-4. Step 5 Verify that the fan assembly is properly seated in the backplane by loosening the captive installation screws, removing the fan assembly, and reinstalling it. Step 6 Restart the system. Step 7 Verify that all fans are operating. You should hear the fans at system start. Step 8 If the system is still detecting a fan assembly failure, check for details using the CLI and contact the Cisco TAC for assistance. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 5-6 OL-13972-01 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Backplane Modules System Messages and Fan Problems Look for system messages reporting a temperature problem or problem with the fans. Individual messages may suggest different solutions. Connect a terminal to the console port, and look for any of the following system messages: C4K_CHASSIS-2-INSUFFICIENTFANSDETECTED C4K_CHASSIS-2-INSUFFICIENTFANSSHUTDOWN C4K_IOSMODPORTMAN-4-CRITICALTEMP C4K_IOSMODPORTMAN-4-FANTRAYBAD C4K_IOSMODPORTMAN-4-FANTRAYPARTIALFAILURE C4K_IOSMODPORTMAN-4-FANTRAYREMOVED C4K_SUPERVISOR-3-FANTRAYREADFAILED C4K_SUPERVISOR-3-FANTRAYSEEPROMREADFAILED C4K_SUPERVISOR-3-FANTRAYSEEPROMINVALID C4K_IOSMODPORTMAN-4-TEMPHIGH C4K_IOSMODPORTMAN-4-TEMPUNDERCRITICAL C4K_CHASSIS-2-OVERHEATINGSHUTDOWN If you see any of these messages or other messages related to fans, go to the following location and enter the message text to find recommendations for your situation. http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/Support/Errordecoder/index.cgi Useful CLI Commands The show environment status fantray command can give additional information useful in diagnosing fan tray problems. Troubleshooting Backplane Modules The Cisco Catalyst 4500 E-series redundancy scheme uses removable redundancy modules (also called mux-buffers), on the passive backplane to switch traffic to the active supervisor engine. There is one redundancy module per switching module. Redundancy modules and a redundant clock ship standard with every Cisco Catalyst 4507R-E and 4510R-E chassis. Spare redundancy modules (WS-X4590-E=) and a clock module (WS-X4K-CLOCK-E=) are available for serviceability. The following conditions indicate that you may need to replace the redundancy modules and clock module: • The switch powers down and stays down for a few minutes to a few days for no clear reason. • The output-fail LED on the power supplies are red and no power is delivered to the chassis. The other LEDs on the power supply are green. • The Status LEDs on the switching modules and the supervisor engine are flashing green. • CPU Utilization LEDs are flashing green or off. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 5-7 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Switching Modules If you observe these conditions, contact the Cisco TAC for assistance in ordering replacement redundancy modules and a clock. Troubleshooting Switching Modules Each switching module has one LED labeled STATUS that provides information about the module and one numbered LED labeled LINK for each port on the module. Figure 5-1 shows the Gigabit Ethernet port and status LEDs. Figure 5-2 shows the 10/100BASE-T port LEDs. Table 5-1 describes the switching module LEDs and their expected behavior. Figure 5-1 Gigabit Ethernet Port and Status LEDs WS-X4306-GB GIGABIT ETHERNET 1 2 3 1000BASE-X SWITCHING MODULE Table 5-1 LED 12 11 10 8 9 7 6 5 4 STATUS 4 PORT 10/100 B 17407 12 11 10 9 7 8 5 6 4 1 2 WS-X4148-RJ 10/100BASE-T Port LEDs 3 Figure 5-2 26854 STATUS Switching Module LEDs Color/State Description STATUS Indicates the results of a series of self-tests and diagnostic tests performed by the switch. Green All the tests pass. Red A test other than an individual port test failed. Orange System boot, self-test diagnostics running, or the module is disabled. LINK Indicates the status of the port. Green The port is operational (a signal is detected). Orange The link has been disabled by software. Flashing orange The link has been disabled due to a hardware failure. Off No signal is detected. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 5-8 OL-13972-01 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Switching Modules Table 5-1 LED Switching Module LEDs (continued) Color/State Description Port Status1 Indicates individual port status. Green The port is operational (a signal is detected). Orange The link has been disabled by software. Flashing orange The link has been disabled due to a hardware failure. Off No signal is detected. 1. LEDs labeled 1 through the number of ports on the switching module are the individual port link LEDs. System Messages and Switching Modules Connect a terminal to the console port, and look for any of the following system messages: C4K_CHASSIS-3-LINECARDMUXBUFFERTOSUPALIGNMENTWRONG C4K_CHASSIS-3-LINECARDNOTVALIDINSLOT C4K_CHASSIS-3-MODULENOTSUPPORTHALF C4K_IOSINTF-5-STALEPHYPORT C4K_IOSMODPORTMAN-4-INLINEPOWEROVERMAX If you see any of these messages or other messages, go to the following location and enter the message text to find recommendations for your situation. http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/Support/Errordecoder/index.cgi Useful CLI Commands Some problems can be solved by resetting the switching module. Use the hw-module modulereset command to reset a switching module, or remove and re-insert the switching module, which resets, restarts, and power cycles the switching module. The show module and show diagnostics online module commands can also provide information useful in solving problems with ports on individual modules. Not all software versions support all switching modules. If you are having trouble with a module, refer to the software release notes to be sure that it is supported by your software. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 5-9 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Supervisor Engines Troubleshooting Supervisor Engines This section only addresses problems with hardware. Problems with features or configuration are not covered here. Refer for your software configuration guide and release notes for information on configuring features or identifying known problems. Table 5-2 describes the supervisor engine LEDs. Check the LEDs on your supervisor and compare them to the described LED behaviors. Table 5-2 LED Supervisor Engine LEDs Color/State STATUS Description Indicates the results of a series of self-tests. Green All diagnostic tests passed. Red A test failed. Orange System boot or diagnostic test is in progress. Off Module is disabled. UTILIZATION Green 1–100% If the switch is operational, this display indicates the current traffic load over the backplane (as an approximate percentage). LINK Indicates the status of the 10/100BASE-T Ethernet management port or uplink ports. Green The link is operational. Orange The link is disabled by user. Flashing orange The power-on self-test indicates a faulty port. Off No signal is detected or there is a link configuration failure. ACTIVE Indicates whether the uplink port is active or not. Green The port is active. Off The port is not active. ACTIVE The LED to the right of the uplink ports is used to identify the active supervisor engine in switches with two supervisor engines. System Messages and Supervisor Engines Connect a terminal to the console port, and look for any of the following system messages: C4K_CHASSIS-3-LINECARDMUXBUFFERTOSUPALIGNMENTWRONG C4K_SUPERVISOR-3-MUXBUFFERREADSUPERVISORSELECTIONFAILED C4K_CHASSIS-3-TEMPERATURESENSORREADFAILED C4K_HW-3-X2IDENTIFICATIONFAILURE Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 5-10 OL-13972-01 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Supervisor Engines C4K_HW-3-X2OUIREGREADFAILURE C4K_HWACLMAN-4-CLASSIFCAMPARITYERROR C4K_HWACLMAN-4-CLASSIFCAMREPLYPARITYERROR C4K_HWACLMAN-4-CLASSIFCAMREQPARITYERROR C4K_HWNETFLOWMAN-3-NETFLOWSTOPPED C4K_HWNETFLOWMAN-4-FATALERRORINTERRUPTSEEN C4K_HWNETFLOWMAN-4-NONFATALPARITYERRORINTERRUPTSEEN C4K_IOSMODPORTMAN-4-NFLABSENT C4K_IOSMODPORTMAN-4-NFLIDPROMINVALID C4K_IOSMODPORTMAN-4-NFLMISMATCH C4K_REDUNDANCY-2-HANDSHAKE_TIMEOUT C4K_REDUNDANCY-2-POSTFAIL_RESET C4K_REDUNDANCY-2-INCOMPATIBLE_SUPERVISORS C4K_REDUNDANCY-2-IOS_VERSION_CHECK_FAIL C4K_REDUNDANCY-2-IOS_VERSION_INCOMPATIBLE C4K_REDUNDANCY-2-NON_SYMMETRICAL_REDUNDANT_SYSTEM C4K_REDUNDANCY-2-POSTFAIL C4K_REDUNDANCY-2-POSTFAIL_RESET C4K_REDUNDANCY-4-CONFIGSYNCFAIL C4K_SUPERVISOR-2-SUPERVISORSEEPROMINVALID C4K_SUPERVISOR-3-RETIMERDISABLEFAILED C4K_SUPERVISOR-3-RETIMERINITFAILED C4K_SUPERVISOR-3-SEEPROMREADFAILED C4K_SUPERVISOR-4-INLINEVOLTAGEOUTOFRANGE C4K_SUPERVISOR-7-SEEPROMWRITEFAILED C4K_SWITCHMANAGER-3-SSOACTIVEPORTACKTIMEOUT C4K_SYSMAN-2-POWERONSELFTESTFAIL These system messages indicate a problem with the supervisor engine. Some problems will prevent a console connection and will not allow you to use messages in diagnosing a problem. If you are unable to establish a terminal connection and the STATUS LED is red, contact Cisco TAC immediately to order a replacement. Problems with redundant supervisor systems are often due to mismatched active and standby supervisor engines. Redundancy requires that both supervisor engines be the same model, have the same amount of SDRAM memory and running the same Cisco IOS release. If one supervisor has a NetFlow service card, the other must as well. Some problems with supervisor engines are due to backplane connections that are not fully seated. If removing and reinserting the supervisor engine and then restarting the switch does not solve the problem, you may need to call Cisco TAC and replace the supervisor engine. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 5-11 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Supervisor Engines Useful CLI Commands Some problems can be solved by resetting the supervisor engine. Use the hw-module module reset power-cycle command to reset a switching module, or remove and re-insert the switching module, which resets, restarts and power cycles the switching module. Pressing the reset button on the supervisor engine causes the software to reload, but does not power cycle the supervisor engine. Note When you power-cycle or remove a supervisor engine in a redundant system the other supervisor engine becomes the active supervisor and the ports retain connectivity. In a non-redundant system, all of the switching modules lose connectivity until the supervisor engine is reinserted and completely restarted. The show diagnostics power-on command may provide useful information for some supervisor engine problems. Not all software versions support all supervisor engines. If you are having trouble with a supervisor engine, refer to the software release notes to be sure that it is supported by your software. Standby Supervisor Engine Problems If the standby supervisor engine module is not online or status indicates “other” or “faulty” in the output of the show module command or an amber status LED, create a console connection to the standby supervisor engine and verify that it is in ROMmon mode or in continuous reboot. If the standby supervisor engine is in either of these two states, refer to: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps663/products_configuration_example09186a008 0094ecf.shtml switch# show module Mod Ports Card Type Model Serial No. ----+-----+--------------------------------------+-----------------+----------1 2 1000BaseX (GBIC) Supervisor(active) WS-X4515 JAB0627065V 2 Standby Supervisor 3 48 10/100/1000BaseTX (RJ45) WS-X4448-GB-RJ45 JAB053606AG 4 48 10/100BaseTX (RJ45)V WS-X4148-RJ45V JAE060800BL M MAC addresses Hw Fw Sw Status --+--------------------------------+---+------------+----------------+--------1 0009.e845.6300 to 0009.e845.6301 0.4 12.1(12r)EW( 12.1(12c)EW, EAR Ok 2 Unknown Unknown Unknown Other 3 0001.6443.dd20 to 0001.6443.dd4f 0.0 Ok 4 0008.2138.d900 to 0008.2138.d92f 1.6 Ok Make sure that the supervisor engine module properly seats in the backplane connector and that you have completely screwed down the captive screws for the supervisor engine. In order to determine whether the standby supervisor engine is faulty, enter the redundancy reload peer command from the active supervisor engine and through the console to the standby supervisor engine. Observe the bootup sequence in order to identify any hardware failures. Currently, the active supervisor engine cannot access the power-on diagnostics results of the standby supervisor engine. Make sure that these configurations are synchronized between the active and redundant supervisor engines: • Startup configuration • Boot variable Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 5-12 OL-13972-01 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Supervisor Engines • Configuration register • Calendar • VLAN database If a software upgrade is performed on both the active and standby supervisor engines, verify that both supervisor engines are running the same new software image. If the software images are not the same, upgrade the software image. Use the procedure in the software configuration guide for your release. If the standby supervisor engine still does not come on line, create a service request with Cisco Technical Support. Use the log of the switch output that you collected from the previous troubleshooting steps. Switch Self-reset If the switch has reset or rebooted on its own, verify that the power source for the switch did not fail. If you use an uninterruptable power supply (UPS), make sure that the UPS does not have any problems. The switch might have had a software crash. Enter the more crashinfo:data command to display the crash information including date and time of the last time that the switch crashed. To display the standby supervisor engine crash data, enter the more slavecrashinfo:data command. The crash data are not present if the switch has never crashed. Switch# more crashinfo:data Current time: 04/21/2000 19:58:10 Last crash: 04/21/2000 03:58:56 !--- Output suppressed. If the output indicates a software crash at the time that you suspect that the switch rebooted, the problem can be something other than a hardware failure. Contact Cisco Technical Support with the output of these commands: • show tech-support • show logging • more crashinfo:data If you are still unable to determine the problem, contact Cisco Technical Support. Ports 1/2 and 2/2 Do Not Function If you have dual supervisor engines in a Catalyst 4507R or a Catalyst 4510R chassis and your ports 1/2 and 2/2 do not function, the system is functioning as designed, which is to have two uplinks operational at all times. The dual uplinks must also work when only one supervisor engine is present. This means that if only one supervisor engine is present and is in slot 1, both ports 1/1 and 1/2 are functional. Also, if only one supervisor engine is present and is in slot 2, ports 2/1 and 2/2 are functional. When dual supervisor engines are present, only ports 1/1 and 2/1 are functional and 1/2 and 2/2 are not functional. For more information, refer to the redundancy chapter in the software configuration guide. Packet Loss If your system exhibits partial or full loss of network connectivity or packet loss, perform basic troubleshooting procedures to eliminate the common causes. The common causes include: • Bad cabling Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 5-13 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Supervisor Engines • A bad port • Speed and duplex mismatch • Network interface card (NIC) issues If you troubleshoot these common reasons and you are not able to narrow down the problem, follow the steps in this section and capture the output of commands at each step, then contact Cisco Technical Support for additional troubleshooting assistance. Step 1 Power cycle the switch and observe the POST results at bootup. Step 2 Enter the show diagnostics power-on command to verify the POST results from bootup and determine if diagnostics fail again. If diagnostics fail again, the problem is most likely hardware. Contact Cisco Technical Support for further assistance. If the supervisor engine passes the diagnostic tests without any failure after the power cycle in Step 4, perform these steps: a. Collect the output from the show tech-support command. b. Remove all power supplies from the box, and collect the serial numbers, Cisco part number, and manufacturer of the power supplies. c. Contact Cisco Technical Support with the information that you collected. Note If Cisco Technical Support did not assist with the troubleshoot procedure, you must provide the information in the order of these steps. Some Problems and Solutions Module Not Online Part or all of the module can fail to come online. You may have a module failure if you see an amber or red status LED or if you see one of these statuses in the output of the show module command: • other • faulty • err-disable • power-deny • power-bad Make sure that the module is properly seated and that you have completely screwed down the module. If the module still does not come online, enter the hw-module slot slot number reset command. If the module still does not come online, try the module in a spare slot, swap the module with the slot of a module that works, or try the module in a different chassis. If the status is “power-deny,” the switch does not have enough power available to power this module. Enter the show power command in order to confirm whether enough power is available. For more information, refer to the “Environmental Monitoring and Power Management” chapter in the software configuration guide for your software release. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 5-14 OL-13972-01 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Supervisor Engines If the status is “power-bad,” the switch detects a switching module but is unable to allocate power. This situation is possible if the supervisor engine cannot able to access the serial PROM (SPROM) contents on the module in order to determine the identification of the line card. Enter the show idprom module slot command to verify that the SPROM is readable. If the SPROM is not accessible, reset the module. Enter the show diagnostics online module slot number command to identify hardware failures on the module. If the module still does not come online, create a service request with Cisco Technical Support in order to troubleshoot further. Use the log of the switch output that you collected in the above output and the troubleshooting steps that you performed. Interface Problems If you see an error mentioned in the output of the show interface command, the reason could be: • A physical layer problem, such as a faulty cable or NIC • A configuration problem, such as a speed and duplex mismatch • A performance problem, such as an oversubscription In order to understand and troubleshoot these problems, refer to Troubleshooting Switch Port and Interface Problems at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps700/products_tech_note09186a008015bfd6.shtm l Workstation Is Unable to Log In to the Network If you observe that a workstation is unable to log into the network during startup or unable to obtain the DHCP address when you have powered up a client machine or rebooted, an initial connectivity delay that the switch introduced could be the problem. To verify this, check the following: • Microsoft network client displays "No Domain Controllers Available". • DHCP reports "No DHCP Servers Available." • A Novell Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX) network workstation does not have the Novell login screen upon bootup. • An AppleTalk network client displays, "Access to your AppleTalk network has been interrupted. In order to reestablish your connection, open and close the AppleTalk control panel." The AppleTalk client chooser application can either fail to display a zone list or display an incomplete zone list. • IBM Network stations can have one of these messages: – NSB83619—Address resolution failed – NSB83589—Failed to boot after 1 attempt – NSB70519—Failed to connect to a server The reason for these symptoms can be an interface delay that either Spanning Tree Protocol (STP), EtherChannel, trunking, or an autonegotiation delay causes. For more information about these delays and possible solutions, refer to : http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps700/products_tech_note09186a00800b1500.sht ml If you review and follow the procedure in the document and you still have issues, contact Cisco Technical Support. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 5-15 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Supervisor Engines NIC Compatibility Issues You can have NIC compatibility or misconfiguration issues with the switch if you experience one of these symptoms: • A server or client connection to the switch does not come up • Autonegotiation issues • Errors on the port The reason for these symptoms can be a known NIC driver issue, speed and duplex mismatch, or autonegotiation or cabling problems. For more troubleshooting information, refer to: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps700/products_tech_note09186a00800a7af0.shtm l If you still have issues after you review and follow the procedure in the document Troubleshooting Cisco Catalyst Switches to NIC Compatibility Issues, contact Cisco Technical Support for further assistance. Interface Is in Errdisable If the interface status is err-disable in the output of the show interface status command, some possible reasons include: • Duplex mismatch • Port channel misconfiguration • Bridge protocol data unit (BPDU) guard violation • UniDirectional Link Detection (UDLD) condition • Late-collision detection • Link-flap detection • Security violation • Port Aggregation Protocol (PAgP) flap • Layer Two Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) guard • DHCP snooping rate-limit In order to troubleshoot these scenarios, refer to the specific feature information in the Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide for your software release. Faulty Supervisor Engine If the supervisor engine STATUS LED is red, establish a console connection to the supervisor engine and enter the show diagnostics power-on command, if you can. If you are unable to get a console connection or the command output indicates a failure, contact Cisco Technical Support. If the switch does not boot and fails self diagnostics during the boot sequence, capture the console output of the startup sequence then contact Cisco Technical Support. If you do not see any hardware failure in the boot sequence or in the output of the show diagnostics power-on command, contact Cisco Technical Support. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 5-16 OL-13972-01 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Supervisor Engines Boot Problems If the switch is in a continuous boot loop, is in ROMmon mode, or does not have a system image, there is mostly likely not a hardware problem. The supervisor engine operates in a continuous loop if you have not set the boot variable correctly and you have set the configuration register to 0x2102. For instructions on how to recover the supervisor engine, refer to the “Recovering from a Continuous Reboot” section of the document at this location: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps663/products_configuration_example09186a008 0094ecf.shtml The supervisor engine goes into ROMmon mode or fails to boot when the system image is either corrupt or absent. For instructions on how to recover the supervisor engine, refer to the “Recovering from a Corrupt or Missing Image” section of the document at this location: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/switches/ps663/products_configuration_example09186a008 0094ecf.shtml The supervisor engines have onboard system Flash memory (bootflash), which should easily hold multiple system images. Therefore, have a backup image. In addition to the bootflash, the supervisor engine supports up to 128 MB of compact Flash in the slot0: device. The supervisor engine also provides for transfer via TFTP of the image from ROMmon mode, which enables faster recovery of absent or corrupt images. Cannot Connect to a Switch Through the Console Port Make sure you are using the correct type of cable. Make sure the terminal configuration matches the switch console port configuration—default console port settings are 9600 baud, 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit. Make sure the cable pinouts are correct for your supervisor engine (refer to the hardware documentation for your supervisor engine). Cannot communicate with another device, Cannot Telnet to the switch, Cannot communicate with a local or remote host Follow these steps: Step 1 Make sure the LINK LED for the port is green. Step 2 Check the cabling: • Host-to-switch 10BASET connections and router-to-switch 10BASET or 100BASETX connections typically are made using a straight-through cable. • Switch-to-switch connections typically are made using a rollover cable. • For SC- or ST-type fiber connections, make sure transmit (Tx) on one end of the link connects to receive (Rx) on the other end of the link. Step 3 Make sure the interface you are connecting to (sc0 or me1) is configured UP (use the show interface command to check). Step 4 Make sure the IP address, subnet mask, and VLAN membership of the switch interface (sc0 or me1) is correct (use the show interface command). Step 5 To prevent conflicts, make sure the me1 and sc0 interfaces are configured with IP addresses and subnet masks in different subnets (use the show interface command to check), or disable one of the interfaces using the set interface {sc0 | me1} disable command. Step 6 Make sure the host configuration (IP address, subnet mask, default gateway, speed, and duplex setting) is correct. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 5-17 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Contacting the Cisco Technical Assistance Center Step 7 If you cannot connect to the switch through the me1 interface, make sure the connected device is configured for half-duplex 10-Mbps operation. Step 8 If the host is in the same subnet as the switch interface, make sure the switch interface and the switch port to which the host is connected are assigned to the same VLAN (use the show interface and show port commands to check). Step 9 If the host is in a different subnet, make sure the default gateway (default route) on the switch is configured with the address of a router in the same subnet as the switch interface (use the show ip route command). Step 10 Check the status of the port connection—should be “connected” (use the show port command). Step 11 Check the spanning-tree state on the port (use the show spantree mod_num/port_num command)—if the port is in listening or learning mode, wait until the port is in forwarding mode and try to connect to the host again. Step 12 Make sure the speed and duplex settings on the host and the appropriate switch ports are correct (use the show port command). Step 13 If the connected device is an end station: a. Enable spanning-tree PortFast on the port (use the set spantree portfast enable command)—PortFast places the port in forwarding mode immediately, bypassing listening and learning modes (do not use this feature for connections to non-end station devices). b. Disable trunking on the port (use the set trunk mod_num/port_num off command). c. Disable channeling on the port (use the set port channel port_list off command)—you must specify a valid port range with this command—you cannot specify a single port. Step 14 Make sure the switch is learning the MAC address of the host (use the show cam dynamic command). Step 15 If possible, try connecting to another port. Cannot autonegotiate the port speed/duplex Make sure autonegotiation is configured on both ends of the link (use the show port command)—you cannot configure settings manually on one end of the link and configure the other end of the link for autonegotiation. If autonegotiation fails when you connect a client NIC to the switch, check the NIC and drivers to make sure that autonegotiation is supported. If autonegotiation is supported and properly configured but you still cannot connect, turn off autonegotiation and set the speed and duplex manually (use the set port speed and set port duplex commands). Contacting the Cisco Technical Assistance Center If you are unable to solve a startup problem after using the troubleshooting suggestions in this chapter, contact a Cisco TAC representative for assistance and further instructions. Before you call, have the following information ready to help the Cisco TAC assist you as quickly as possible: • Date you received the switch • Chassis serial number (refer to Figure 5-3 for serial number locations) • Type of software and release number Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 5-18 OL-13972-01 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Contacting the Cisco Technical Assistance Center • Maintenance agreement or warranty information • Brief description of the problem • Console captures related to your problem • Brief explanation of the steps you have already taken to isolate and resolve the problem See the “Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request” section on page xv for more information about contacting the TAC. Serial Numbers When you contact TAC, have the serial number of your switch available. Refer to Figure 5-3 to locate the serial number on your switch. You may also get the serial number from the output of a show version or show idprom all command. Catalyst 4500 E-series Serial Number Location 230808, 781-00518-01 Figure 5-3 SN: NNNNNNNN Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 5-19 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Contacting the Cisco Technical Assistance Center Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide 5-20 OL-13972-01 A P P E N D I X A Specifications Cable and technical specifications for Catalyst 4500 E-series switches are provided in the following sections: Note • Catalyst 4503-E Switch Specifications, page A-1 • Catalyst 4506-E Switch Specifications, page A-2 • Catalyst 4507R-E Switch Specifications, page A-3 • Catalyst 4510R-E Switch Specifications, page A-5 • Catalyst 4500 Power Supplies, page A-6 Specifications for individual switching modules and supervisor engines, including power consumption and thermal output information, are in the Catalyst 4500 Series Module Installation Guide, available online at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/hardware/module/guide/mod_inst.html Catalyst 4503-E Switch Specifications Table A-1 lists the Catalyst 4503-E switch specifications. Table A-1 Catalyst 4503-E Switch Specifications Item Specification Environmental Temperature, ambient operating 32 to 104°F (0 to 40°C) Temperature, ambient nonoperating and storage –40 to 167°F (–40 to 75°C) Humidity (RH), ambient (noncondensing), operating 10 to 90% Humidity (RH), ambient (noncondensing), nonoperating and storage 5 to 95% Altitude, operating and nonoperating –196 to 6561 ft (–60 to 2000 m) Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 A-1 Appendix A Specifications Catalyst 4506-E Switch Specifications Table A-1 Catalyst 4503-E Switch Specifications (continued) Item Specification Switching Components Backplane 24 Gbps full duplex backplane Port density 116 10/100/1000 ports when using a Catalyst 4500 Series Supervisor Engine II-Plus TS, 96 10/100/1000 ports with other supervisor engines, or 12 10-Gbps X2 ports Two 10-Gbps Uplinks, and up to 12 10-Gbps ports on switching module slots Inline power integrated support, 820 W per switching module Physical Characteristics Dimensions (H x W x D) 12.25'' x 17.31'' x 12.50'' in 311.15 mm x 439.7 mm x 317.5 mm Weight Minimum weight: 32.25 lbs (14.65 kg) Maximum weight: 75 lbs (34 kg) Chassis and backplane: 32.25 lbs (14.65 kg) Fan tray: 2.75 lbs (1.24 kg) Airflow Switch Right to left Power supply Front to back Power PoE supplied –48 VDC Power to Modules and fans 12 VDC Power to backplane components 3.3 VDC Redundancy Supervisor engine no Power supply 1+1 Catalyst 4506-E Switch Specifications Table A-2 lists the Catalyst 4506-E switch specifications. Table A-2 Catalyst 4506-E Switch Specifications Item Specification Environmental Temperature, ambient operating ambient nonoperating and storage 32 to 104°F (0 to 40°C) –40 to 167°F (–40 to 75°C) Humidity (RH), ambient (noncondensing): operating 10 to 90% nonoperating and storage 5 to 95% Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide A-2 OL-13972-01 Appendix A Specifications Catalyst 4507R-E Switch Specifications Table A-2 Catalyst 4506-E Switch Specifications (continued) Item Specification Altitude: operating and nonoperating –196 to 6561 ft (–60 to 2000 m) Switching Components Backplane 120 Gbps full duplex Port density 240 (max) 10/100/1000 ports Two 10-Gbps Uplinks, and up to 30 10-Gbps ports on switching module slots Inline power integrated support, 820 W per line card Physical Characteristics Dimensions (H x W x D) 17.38 x 17.31 x 12.5 in. (441.3 x 439.7 x 317.5 mm) Weight Minimum weight: 34.5 lbs (15.6 kg) Maximum weight: 100 lbs (45.4 kg) Chassis and backplane = 39.5 lbs (17.95 kg) Fan tray: 5.0 lbs (2.2 kg) Airflow Switch Right to left Power supply Front to back Power PoE supplied –48 VDC Power to Modules and fans 12 VDC Power to backplane components 3.3 VDC Redundancy Supervisor engine no Power supply 1+1 Catalyst 4507R-E Switch Specifications Table A-3 lists the Catalyst 4507R-E switch specifications. Table A-3 Catalyst 4507R-E Switch Specifications Item Specification Environmental Temperature, ambient operating ambient nonoperating and storage 32 to 104°F (0 to 40°C) –40 to 167°F (–40 to 75°C) Humidity (RH), ambient (noncondensing): operating 10 to 90% nonoperating and storage 5 to 95% Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 A-3 Appendix A Specifications Catalyst 4507R-E Switch Specifications Table A-3 Catalyst 4507R-E Switch Specifications (continued) Item Specification Altitude: operating nonoperating –196 to 6561 ft (–60 to 2000 m) –1000 to 30,000 ft (–300 to 9150 m) Switching Components Backplane 120 Gbps full duplex 4 Gbps Uplinks with Sup II+, Sup IV, and Sup 6-E with TwinGig converters 8 Gbps Uplinks with Supervisor Engine V two 10 Gbps Uplinks with Sup V-10GE and Sup 6-E Port density 240 (max) 10/100/1000 ports Two 10-Gbps Uplinks, and up to 30 10-Gbps ports on switching module slots Inline power integrated support, 820 W per line card Physical Characteristics Dimensions (H x W x D) 19.15 x 17.22 x 12.5 in. (49 x 44 x 32 cm) Weight Minimum weight: 45.5 lbs (20.68 kg) Maximum weight: 100 lbs (45.4 kg) Chassis and backplane: 45.5 lbs (20.68 kg) Fan tray: 6 lbs (2.7 kg) Airflow Switch Right to left Power supply Front to back Power PoE supplied –48 VDC Power to Modules and fans 12 VDC Power to backplane components 3.3 VDC Redundancy Supervisor engine yes Power supply 1+1 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide A-4 OL-13972-01 Appendix A Specifications Catalyst 4510R-E Switch Specifications Catalyst 4510R-E Switch Specifications Table A-4 lists the Catalyst 4510R-E switch specifications. Table A-4 Catalyst 4510R-E Switch Specifications Item Specification Environmental Temperature, ambient operating ambient nonoperating and storage 32 to 104°F (0 to 40°C) –40 to 167°F (–40 to 75°C) Humidity (RH), ambient (noncondensing): operating 10 to 90% nonoperating and storage 5 to 95% Altitude: operating nonoperating –196 to 6561 ft (–60 to 2000 m) –1000 to 30,000 ft (–300 to 9150 m) Switching Components Backplane 88 Gbps full duplex with Supervisor Engine V, 96 Gbps with Supervisor Engine V-10GE 386 Gbps with Supervisor Engine 6-E 4 Gbps Uplinks with Sup II+, Sup IV, and Sup 6-E with TwinGig converters 8 Gbps Uplinks with Supervisor Engine V 20 Gbps Uplinks with Supervisor Engine V-10GE two 10 Gbps Uplinks with Sup V-10GE and Sup 6-E Port density 386 maximum 10/100/1000 ports Two 10-Gbps Uplinks, and up to 30 10-Gbps ports on switching module slots with Supervisor Engine 6-E Inline power integrated support, 820 W per line card Physical Characteristics Dimensions (H x W x D) 24.35 x 17.31 x 12.5 in. (618.4 x 439.7 x 317.5 mm) Weight Minimum weight: 54.5 lbs (24.77 kg) Maximum weight: 108 lbs (45.4 kg) Chassis and backplane: 54.5 lbs (24.77 kg) Fan tray: 8.0 lbs (3.6 kg) Airflow Switch Right to left Power supply Front to back Power PoE supplied –48 VDC Power to Modules and Fans 12 VDC Power to backplane components 3.3 VDC Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 A-5 Appendix A Specifications Catalyst 4500 Power Supplies Table A-4 Catalyst 4510R-E Switch Specifications (continued) Item Specification Redundancy Supervisor engine yes Power supply 1+1 Catalyst 4500 Power Supplies Tables A-5 through A-12 list the specifications for the Catalyst 4500 series power supplies, which can be used in any Catalyst 4500 E-series switch. Note All Catalyst 4500 series switch AC-input power supplies require single-phase source AC. The source AC can be out of phase between multiple power supplies or multiple AC-power plugs on the same power supply because all AC power supply inputs are isolated. Each chassis power supply should have its own dedicated branch circuit: 15 A or 20 A for North America and circuits sized to local and national codes for International locations. For more information about power management and planning, refer to the “Environmental Monitoring and Power Management” chapter in the Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Cisco IOS Software Configuration Guide version appropriate for your software. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide A-6 OL-13972-01 Appendix A Specifications Catalyst 4500 Power Supplies Table A-5 1000 W AC-Input Power Supply Specifications Item Specification Minimum software requirement Cisco IOS Release 12.1(12c)EW Power over Ethernet Not supported 1 AC-input type Autoranging input with power factor corrector AC-input voltage 100 to 240 VAC (±10% for full range) AC-input current 12 A @ 100 VAC, 5 A @ 240 VAC Maximum KVA rating 1.32 KVA AC-input frequency 50/60 Hz (nominal) (±3 Hz for full range) Power supply output capacity 1050 W plus 40 W (fan) Power supply output 12 V @ 83.4 A, 3.3V @12.2 A, 1667 W maximum Output holdup time 20 ms minimum Max heat dissipation 943 BTUs/hr 1. A Catalyst4503 w ith a Catalyst 4500 series Supervisor Engine II-Plus TS and a 1000W pow ersupply w illbe able to provide 158.4 W ofPow eroverEthernetto portson the supervisorengine.Sw itching m odulesin otherslotsw illnotbe able to provide PoE. Table A-6 1300 W AC-Input Power Supply Specifications Item Specification Minimum software requirement Cisco IOS Release 12.1(12c)EW Power over Ethernet Supported, up to 800 W (211 Cisco phones in combined mode) AC-input type Autoranging input with power factor corrector AC-input voltage 100 to 240 VAC (±10% for full range) AC-input current 16 A @ 100 VAC, 7 A @ 240 VAC AC-input frequency 50/60 Hz (nominal) (±3 Hz for full range) Maximum KVA rating 1.76 KVA Power supply output 1300 W maximum 1050 W+ 40 W redundant mode (Data) 1667 W maximum in combined mode (Data) 800 W maximum each in redundant mode (PoE) 1333 W maximum in combined mode (PoE) Power supply output (AC supply) 12 V @ 84.7 A, 3.3 V @ 12.5 A (Data), –50 V @ 16.7 A (PoE) Max heat dissipation 1568 BTUs/hr Output holdup time 20 ms minimum Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 A-7 Appendix A Specifications Catalyst 4500 Power Supplies Table A-7 1400 W AC-Input Power Supply Specifications Item Specification Minimum software requirement Cisco IOS Release 12.2(18)EW Power over Ethernet Not supported 1 AC-input type Autoranging input with power factor corrector AC-input voltage 100 to 240 VAC (±10% for full range) AC-input current 16 A @ 100 VAC, 7 A @ 240 VAC AC-input frequency 50/60 Hz (nominal) (±3 Hz for full range) Maximum KVA rating 1.76 KVA Power supply output 2473 W maximum 1360 W+ 40 W redundant mode (Data) Power supply output (AC supply) 12 V @ 113.4 A, 3.3 V @ 12.2 A (Data) Max heat dissipation 1048 BTUs/hr Output holdup time 20 ms minimum 1. A Catalyst4503-E w ith a Catalyst 4500 series Supervisor Engine II-Plus TS and a 1400W A C pow ersupply provides 158.4 W ofPoE to ports on the supervisorengine.Sw itching m odules in otherslots w illnotbe able to provide PoE. Caution Do not mix the 1400 W DC power supply with any other power supply, even for a hot swap or other short-term emergency. Doing so can seriously damage your switch. The 1400W DC Input power supply may be used with the Catalyst 4500 Series AC Power Shelf. Documentation for the Catalyst 4500 Series AC Power Shelf is at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/hardware/configuration/notes/ 78_15068.html Table A-8 1400 W DC-Input Power Supply Specifications Item Specification Minimum software requirement Cisco IOS Release 12.1(19)EW Power over Ethernet Supported, up to 7500 W minus power consumed for data (240 Cisco phones in combined mode) DC-input voltage Data only: –48 to –60 VDC Inline devices: –48 to –56 VDC DC-input current Data only: 31 A @ –60 VDC Data and inline devices: 180 A maximum @ –48 VDC input Note The input power is configurable in the CLI. The Cisco IOS command is power dc input. Configure the switch software to match the requirements of your switch. To learn how to calculate the DC input current for your system, refer to the “Calculating DC Input Current” section on page 2-9. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide A-8 OL-13972-01 Appendix A Specifications Catalyst 4500 Power Supplies Table A-8 1400 W DC-Input Power Supply Specifications (continued) Item Specification Input power Current draw At –40.5 V (min voltage) Current draw at –72 V (max voltage) Max heat dissipation at 1866 W 1866 W (Data only) 46 A 25.9 A 5760 BTUs 179 A max @ 48 VDC Maximum KVA rating 1.87 (data) 9.15 (data and voice) Power supply output (DC supply) Data: 12 V @120 A, 3.3 V @ 10 A Inline devices: 140 A total maximum (35 A maximum each per 5 channels) @–48 to 60 VDC input 1367 W+ 40 W redundant mode (Data) 2267 W maximum in combined mode (Data) 7500 W maximum each in redundant mode (PoE) 7280 W maximum in combined mode (PoE) DC input terminal block Accepts FCI p/n YAV25L2TC14FX90 or equivalent, barrel-type lug terminals with 90-degree angle, two- hole tongue, which accommodates 1/0 AWG size copper wire. The connector tongue width is 0.82 in, the stud hole spacing is 5/8 in, and the hole size is 1/4 in. Output holdup time 4 ms Max heat dissipation 1591 BTUs/hr (data) 2905 BTUs/hr (data and voice) Catalyst 4503-Specific Power Usage (data only) Maximum draw 475 W Maximum input 633 W Current draw at –40.5 V (min voltage) 15.6 A Current draw at –72 V (max voltage) 8.8 A Max heat dissipation at 633 W 2160 BTUs Catalyst 4506-Specific Power Usage (data only) Maximum draw (data only) 850 W Maximum input 1133 W Current draw at –40.5 V (min voltage) 28 A Current draw at –72 V (max voltage) 15.8 A Max heat dissipation at 1133 W 3515 BTUs Catalyst 4507R-E Specific Power Usage (data only) Maximum draw (data only) 1080 W Max input is 1080 W / 0.75 = 1440 W Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 A-9 Appendix A Specifications Catalyst 4500 Power Supplies Table A-8 1400 W DC-Input Power Supply Specifications (continued) Item Specification Current draw at –40.5 V (min voltage) 35.6 A Current draw at –72 V (max voltage) 20 A Max heat dissipation 1440 W 4910 BTUs Table A-9 1400 W DC Triple-Input Power Supply Specifications Item Specification Minimum software requirement Cisco IOS Release 12.2(25)EW Power over Ethernet Not supported DC-input voltage Domestic and international: –48 to –60 VDC DC-input current 42.5 A maximum @ –48 VDC input Input 1: 12.5 A at –48 to –60 VDC Input 2: 15 A at –48 to –60 VDC Input 3: 15 A at –48 to –60 VDC Input power Current draw At –40.5 V (min voltage) Current draw at –72 V (max voltage) Max heat dissipation at 1400 W 1772 W @ 1400 W output power 42.5 A 25 A 1269 BTUs Maximum KVA rating 1.77 at 1400 W load Power supply output (DC supply) 12 V@ 8 A minimum, 115.3 A maximum 3.3 V @ 1.2 A minimum, 12.5 A maximum 1360 W+ 40 W redundant mode 2450 W maximum in combined mode DC input terminal block Model: Cooper Bussmann Magnum. Accepts terminals with flat angle, one hole tongue, which accommodates 10 to 12 AWG size copper wire. The connector the barrier spacing is 0.378 in (9.6 mm), and the screw size is 8-32. Output holdup time 8 ms Max heat dissipation 1269 BTUs/hr Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide A-10 OL-13972-01 Appendix A Specifications Catalyst 4500 Power Supplies Table A-9 1400 W DC Triple-Input Power Supply Specifications (continued) Item Specification Catalyst 4503-E Specific Power Usage (data only) Two modules minimum required @ –40.5 VDC input Maximum draw 475 W Maximum input 609 W total / # of modules = W per module One 15A module minimum required @ –44 VDC input Current draw at –40.5 V (min voltage) 15 A total / # of modules = A per module Current draw at –72 V (max voltage) 8.5 A total / # of modules = A per module Max heat dissipation at 609 W 2078 BTUs Catalyst 4506-E Specific Power Usage (data only) Two modules minimum required @ –44 VDC input Maximum draw (data only) 850 W Maximum input 1076 W total / # of modules = W per module Three modules minimum required @ –40.5 VDC input Current draw at –40.5 V (min voltage) 26.6 A total / # of modules = A per module Current draw at –72 V (max voltage) 15 A total / # of modules = A per module Max heat dissipation at 1076 W 3671 BTUs Catalyst 4507R-Specific Power Usage (data only) Three modules minimum required Maximum draw (data only) 1080 W Max input is 1080 W 1367 W total / # of modules = W per module Current draw at –40.5 V (min voltage) 33.75 A total / # of modules = A per module Current draw at –72 V (max voltage) 19 A total / # of modules = A per module Max heat dissipation 1367 W 4665 BTUs Table A-10 Input Modes Input Mode Input Number Input Configuration Maximum Total Output Power 1 1 1 x 12.5 A 386 W @ –40.5 VDC 412 W @ –44.0 VDC 2 2 OR 3 1 x 15 A 466 W @ –40.5 VDC 495 W @ –44.0 VDC 3 1, 2 OR 3 1 x 12.5 A and 1 x 15 A 845 W @ –40.5 VDC 908 W @ –44.0 VDC 4 2, 3 2 x 15 A 914 W @ –40.5 VDC 990 W @ –44.0 VDC 5 1, 2, 3 1 x 12.5 A and 2 x 15 A 1294 W @ –40.5 VDC 1400 W @ –44.0 VDC Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 A-11 Appendix A Specifications Catalyst 4500 Power Supplies Table A-11 Allowable Power with Two 1400 W DC Triple-Input Power Supplies in Combined Mode PS1/PS2 1 2 or 3 1 and (2 or 3) 2 and 3 1 and 2 and 3 1 824 W 907 W 1320 W 1400 W 1700 W 2 or 3 907 W 990 W 1400 W 1450 W 1750 W 1 and (2 or 3) 1320 W 1400 W 1700 W 1750 W 1900 W 2 and 3 1400 W 1450 W 1750 W 1820 W 2130 W 1 and 2 and 3 1700 W 1750 W 1900 W 2130 W 2450 W Table A-12 2800 W AC-Input Power Supply Specifications Item Specification Minimum software requirement Cisco IOS Release 12.1(13)EW Power over Ethernet Supported, up to 1400 W (240 Cisco phones in combined mode) AC-input type Autoranging input with power factor corrector AC-input voltage 200 to 240 VAC (±10% for full range) AC-input current 16 A maximum at 200 VAC AC-input frequency 50/60 Hz (nominal) (±3% for full range) Maximum KVA rating 3.52 KVA Power supply output 2800 W maximum 12 V @113.3 A, 3.3 V @12.1 A (Data) –50 V @28 A (PoE) 1360 W+ 40 W redundant mode (Data) 2473 W maximum in combined mode (Data) 1400 W maximum each in redundant mode (PoE) 2333 W maximum in combined mode (PoE) Max heat dissipation 2387 BTUs/hr. Output holdup time 20 ms minimum Table A-13 4200 W AC-Input Power Supply Specifications Item Specification Minimum software requirement Cisco IOS Release 12.2(25)EWA Power over Ethernet Supported, up to 4200 W AC-input type Autoranging input with power factor corrector AC-input voltage 100 to 240 VAC (±10% for full range) AC-input current 16 A maximum at 200 VAC AC-input frequency 50/60 Hz (nominal) (±3% for full range) Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide A-12 OL-13972-01 Appendix A Specifications Catalyst 4500 Power Supplies Table A-13 4200 W AC-Input Power Supply Specifications Item Specification Maximum KVA rating 5.25 KVA Power supply output 4200 W maximum @ 230 VAC 12 V @ 115.3 A, 3.3 V @12.5 A (Data) –50 V @ 77.1 A (PoE) with two inputs 2100 W maximum @ 230 VAC 12 V @115.3 A, 3.3 V @12.5 A (Data) –50 V @ 38.5 A (PoE) with one input 2100 W maximum @ 120 VAC 12 V @115.3 A, 3.3 V @12.5 A (Data) –50 V @ 38.0 A (PoE) with two inputs 1050 W maximum @ 120 VAC 12 V @ 55.9 A, 3.3 V @12.5 A (Data) –50 V @ 14.6 A (PoE) with one input Note Max heat dissipation 3583 BTUs/hr. Output holdup time 20 ms minimum The 4200 W AC power supply should not be used in mixed-voltage configurations. All the inputs in a chassis must be at the same voltage (110 VAC or 220 VAC). Table A-14 shows the wattage output possible with the 4200W power supply in redundant mode. In redundant mode, both power supplies must have identical inputs and all inputs must be at the same voltage. If the input voltages are mismatched, choose the value matching the weaker of the two power supplies. Table A-14 Redundant Mode Output 12V 3.3V -50V Total 110 660 40 700 1050 110+110 or 220 1360 40 1850 2100 220+220 1360 40 3700 4200 Table A-15 shows the wattage output possible with the 4200 W power supply in combined mode. Table A-15 Combined Mode Output 12 V 3.3 V -50 V Total Both sides at 110 1200 40 1200 1873 110+110, other side 110 1360 40 2000 2728 220+220 1360 40 3100 3782 Both sides at 110+110 1360 40 3100 3782 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 A-13 Appendix A Specifications Catalyst 4500 Power Supplies Table A-15 Table A-16 Combined Mode Output 12 V 3.3 V -50 V Total Both sides at 220 1360 40 4700 5493 Both sides at 220+220 1360 40 6800 7600 AC and DC Power Information and Heat Dissipation Specifications AC or DC Input Power (W) DC Output Power (W) Reset Mode (W) Input Current Heat Dissipation at 90 VAC (A) (BTU/Hr) Input Current at 120 VAC (A) Input Current at 180 VAC (A) Input Current at 240 VAC (A) Catalyst 4503-E chassis (with fans) 80 60 — 273 0.89 0.67 0.44 0.33 Catalyst 4506- E chassis (with fans) 160 120 — 546 1.78 1.33 0.89 0.67 Catalyst 4507R-E chassis (with fans) 180 135 — 614 2.00 1.50 1.00 0.75 Catalyst 4510R-E chassis (with fans) 267 200 — 909 2.96 2.22 1.48 1.11 WS-X45-SUP6-E 347 200 200 1182 3.85 2.89 1.93 1.44 WS-X4606-X2-E 173 130 80 227 0.74 0.56 0.37 0.28 WS-X4648-RJ45V-E 123 92 10 418 1.36 1.02 0.68 0.51 WS-X4648-RJ45V+E 123 92 10 418 1.36 1.02 0.68 0.51 Module Type/ Model Number Table A-17 DC Power Requirements and Heat Dissipation Specifications DC Input Power (W) DC Output Power (W) Heat Dissipation (BTU/Hr) Input Current at -42 VDC (A) Input Current at -48 VDC (A) Input Current at -52 VDC (A) Input Current at -58 VDC (A) Catalyst 4503-E chassis (with fans) 80 60 273 1.90 1.67 1.54 1.38 Catalyst 4506-E chassis (with fans) 160 120 546 3.81 3.33 3.08 2.76 Catalyst 4507R-E chassis (with fans) 180 135 614 4.29 3.75 3.46 3.10 Catalyst 4510R-E chassis (with fans) 276 200 909 6.35 5.56 5.13 4.60 WS-X45-SUP6-E 347 200 1182 8.25 7.22 6.67 5.98 WS-X4606-X2-E 66.67 130 227 1.59 1.39 1.28 1.15 WS-X4648-RJ45V-E 122.67 92 418 2.92 2.56 2.31 2.07 WS-X4648-RJ45V+E 122.67 92 418 2.92 2.56 2.36 2.11 Model Number/ Module Type Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide A-14 OL-13972-01 A P P E N D I X B Repacking a Switch If you need to return your Catalyst 4500 E-series switch to the factory, use the instructions in this appendix to repack your switch in preparation for shipping. To repack the switch using the original packaging material, follow these steps: Step 1 Slide the pieces of the packing foam over the Catalyst 4500 E-series switch. (See Figure B-1.) Step 2 Place the documentation and accessory kit in the box or poly bag provided. Step 3 Place the box or poly bag containing the documentation and accessory kit on top of the packing material. Step 4 Place the switch (with packing foam pieces) into the packing carton. Step 5 Fold in the top flaps of the packing carton and seal with packing tape. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 B-1 Appendix B Figure B-1 Repacking a Switch Catalyst 4500 E-series Switch Packing Material Documentation and accessories Packing foam Packing carton Packing foam 68117 Packing foam Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide B-2 OL-13972-01 A P P E N D I X C Initial Configuration for the Switch This chapter provides a quick step-by-step initial setup procedure for a switch. These steps describe how to do a simple installation: 1. Connecting to the Switch, page C-2 2. Starting the Terminal-Emulation Software, page C-2 3. Connecting to a Power Source, page C-2 4. Entering the Initial Configuration Information, page C-3 Note If you are using a DC power supply, see the “Power Connection Guidelines for DC-Powered Systems” section on page 2-9 for more information about setting up your switch with a DC power supply. Note You need to provide the Category 5 straight-through cables to connect the switch ports to other Ethernet devices. Note If you move a supervisor engine from a Catalyst 4500 series chassis to a Catalyst 4503-E chassis or Catalyst 4506-E chassis, it must use Cisco IOS Release 12.2(37)SG or later. Refer to the release note for software upgrade procedures if needed: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/switches/lan/catalyst4500/release/note/OL_5184.html#wp305142 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 C-1 Appendix C Initial Configuration for the Switch Connecting to the Switch Connecting to the Switch You must use the console port to perform the initial configuration. To connect the switch console port to a PC, use the supplied RJ-45-to-DB-9 adapter cable. Follow these steps to connect the PC or terminal to the switch: Step 1 Using the supplied RJ-45-to-DB-9 adapter cable, insert the RJ-45 connector into the console port that is located on the front of the supervisor engine. Step 2 Attach the DB-9 female DTE of the adapter cable to a PC serial port, or attach an appropriate adapter to the terminal. Starting the Terminal-Emulation Software Before you power on the switch, start the terminal-emulation session so that you can see the output display from the power-on self-test (POST). The terminal-emulation software—frequently a PC application such as Hyperterminal or ProcommPlus—makes communication between the switch and your PC or terminal possible. Step 1 Start the terminal-emulation program if you are using a PC or terminal. Step 2 Start a terminal-emulation session. Step 3 Configure the baud rate and character format of the PC or terminal to match these console port default characteristics: • 9600 baud • 8 data bits • 1 stop bit • No parity • None (flow control) Connecting to a Power Source Follow these steps to connect to a power source: Step 1 If you are using an AC power supply, connect one end of the supplied AC power cord to the power connector on the switch, and then connect the other end of the power cable to a grounded AC outlet. Step 2 If you are using a DC power supply, see the instructions on how to install the DC power supply in Chapter 3, “Installing the Switch in a Rack.” Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide C-2 OL-13972-01 Appendix C Initial Configuration for the Switch Entering the Initial Configuration Information As the switch powers on, it begins the POST, a series of tests that runs automatically to ensure that the switch functions properly. POST lasts approximately 1 minute. After POST is complete, the system and status LEDs remain green. If the switch fails POST, the system LED turns amber. Note POST failures are usually fatal. Call Cisco Systems if your switch does not pass POST. If you started the terminal-emulation program before you powered on your switch, the PC or terminal displays the bootloader sequence. You need to press Enter to display the setup program prompt. Entering the Initial Configuration Information To set up the switch, you need to assign an IP address and other configuration information necessary for the switch to communicate with the local routers and the Internet. The minimal configuration provided here does not cover most of the features, it simply allows you to preform other configuration tasks using a telnet connection from your management network. To configure other features and interfaces, please refer to the Catalyst 4500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide. IP Settings You will need this information from your network administrator: • Switch IP address • Subnet mask (IP netmask) • Default gateway (router) • Enable secret password • Enable password • Telnet password Performing the Initial Configuration Follow these steps to complete the initial configuration for the switch: Step 1 At the terminal prompt, enter the enable command to enter privileged exec mode: Switch> enable Password: password Switch# Step 2 Set the system time using the clock set command in privileged EXEC mode. Switch# clock set 20:09:01 3 Apr 2006 Step 3 Verify the change by entering the show clock command. Switch# show clock 20:09:06.079 UTC Thu Apr 3 2006 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 C-3 Appendix C Initial Configuration for the Switch Entering the Initial Configuration Information Step 4 Enter the configure terminal command to enter global configuration mode. Switch# configure terminal Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Switch (config)# Step 5 Configure the system prompt and host name for the switch, and press Return. To remove the new prompt and return the prompt to its default, use the no hostname command. Switch (config)# hostname Switch1 Step 6 Use the banner motd global configuration command to set location information in the login banner. You can also set a system contact using this command. Switch1(config)# banner motd c 170 West Tasman Drive, San Jose, CA c or Switch1 (config)# banner motd c 170 West Tasman Drive, San Jose, CA; Tech Support 408 123 4567 c Step 7 Configure an enable secret password, and press Return. The password can be from 1 to 25 alphanumeric characters, can start with a number, is case sensitive, allows spaces, but ignores leading spaces. The secret password is encrypted and the enable password is in plain text. Switch1 (config)# enable secret SecretPassword Step 8 Configure an enable password, and press Return. Switch1 (config)# enable password EnablePassword Step 9 Configure a virtual terminal (Telnet) password, and press Return. The password can be from 1 to 25 alphanumeric characters, is case sensitive, allows spaces, but ignores leading spaces. Switch1 (config)# password terminal-password Switch1 (config)# line vty 0 15 Step 10 Configure the interface that connects to the management network. (The IP address and subnet mask shown are for example only. Use an address appropriate for your network.) Switch1 Switch1 Switch1 Switch1 Switch1 Switch1 Step 11 (config)# ip routing (config)# interface gigabitethernet 3/24 (config-if)# no switchport (config-if)# no shutdown (config-if)# ip address 10.4.120.106 255.0.0.0 (config-if)# exit Exit from global configuration mode: Switch (config)# exit Switch # Step 12 View the configuration you just created and confirm that it is what you want. Switch1# show run ! hostname Switch1 ! banner motd ^C 170 West Tasman Drive, San Jose, CA ^C ! Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide C-4 OL-13972-01 Appendix C Initial Configuration for the Switch Entering the Initial Configuration Information !--- Output suppressed. Step 13 Configure a default route: Switch1(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.1.1 Step 14 Verify the IP information by using the show ip interface brief and show ip route commands. Switch1# show ip interface brief Interface Vlan1 FastEthernet1 IP-Address 10.4.220.206 unassigned OK? YES YES Method manual unset Status up up Protocol up up !--- Output suppressed. Switch1# show ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP i - IS-IS, L1 - ISIS level-1, L2 - ISIS level-2, ia - ISIS inter area * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is 172.16.1.1 to network 0.0.0.0 172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 172.16.1.0 is directly connected, Vlan1 S* 0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 172.16.1.1 Switch1# Step 15 Save the running configuration: Switch1# copy system:running-config nvram:startup-config You have now completed the initial configuration of the switch, so you may now configure other interfaces and features over a network connection without having to directly connect to the console port of the supervisor engine. To use the CLI to perform additional configuration or management tasks, enter commands at the Switch> prompt through the console port by using a terminal program or through the network by using Telnet. For configuration information, refer to the switch software configuration guide or the switch command reference. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 C-5 Appendix C Initial Configuration for the Switch Entering the Initial Configuration Information Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide C-6 OL-13972-01 A P P E N D I X D Module Overview and Specifications This chapter provides an overview of the features of the Catalyst 4500 E-series supervisor engine and switching modules. The information is presented in the following major sections: • Catalyst 4500 Series Switches, page D-1 • Catalyst 4500E Series Switches, page D-1 • Supervisor Engines, page D-1 • Switching Modules, page D-4 • Switching Module LEDs, page D-7 • Hot-Swapping Feature, page D-8 Catalyst 4500 Series Switches The Catalyst 4500 series switches consist of the Catalyst 4503 switch, the Catalyst 4506 switch, the Catalyst 4507R switch, and the Catalyst 4510R switch. The switches are designed for high-performance, high-density wiring closet applications. A detailed overview of these switches is in the Catalyst 4500 Series Installation Guide. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches The Catalyst 4500E series switches consist of the Catalyst 4503-E switch, the Catalyst 4506-E switch, the Catalyst 4507R-E switch, and the Catalyst 4510R-E switch. The switches are designed for high-performance, high-density wiring closet applications. Supervisor Engines Catalyst 4500 E-series switches can use many of the same supervisor engines and switching modules as the Catalyst 4500 series switches. This section describe the supervisor engine newly available for the Catalyst 4500 E-series switches or Catalyst 4500 classic switches: • Catalyst 4500 E-Series Supervisor Engine 6-E, WS-X45-Sup6-E 1 1. A WS-X45-Sup6-E will work in a Catalyst 4500 series classic switch, but will only support 6 Gbps per slot. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 D-1 Appendix D Module Overview and Specifications Supervisor Engines On the Catalyst 4503-E and 4506-E switches, you can install the Supervisor Engine in slot 1 only. On the Catalyst 4507R-E switch, you install the primary supervisor engine in slot 3, and you can install an optional redundant supervisor engine in slot 4. On the 4510R-E switch, you install the primary supervisor engine in slot 5, and you can install an optional redundant supervisor engine in slot 6. The supervisor engines have the following features: • Data path and control for all network interfaces • Management functions: – Interface monitoring – Environmental status – SNMP and console/Telnet interface • Hot-swapping Packets are not forwarded while the module is removed. A system reboot occurs when a supervisor engine is reinserted. Note To install a supervisor engine, follow the procedure in its installation note. The supervisor engine introduced with Catalyst 4500-E switches is shown in Figure D-1. Figure D-1 Supervisor Engine 6-E, 2x10GE(X2) w/ Twin Gig (WS-X45-Sup6-E) 8 1 9 2 3 4 5 6 7 1 Status LED 6 Uplink ports 2 Reset button 7 USB port 3 Active Supervisor LED 8 Console port 4 Utilization LEDs 9 Management port 5 Compact flash port Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide D-2 OL-13972-01 Appendix D Module Overview and Specifications Supervisor Engines Front-Panel Components The following connectors, LEDs, and buttons are located on the front panel of the supervisor engine: • The STATUS LED, which indicates the operating state of the module • Four SFP Gigabit uplinks ports (via the Twin Gig converter) or 2 10-Gigabit X2 uplink ports • Eight unmarked switch load indicator LEDs, which provide an approximation of the current traffic across the backplane • A console port (RJ-45) • An Ethernet management port (RJ-45) • A link status LED, which provides status for the management port (10/100BASE-T on the WS-X4516-10GE supervisor engine) • The Reset button (recessed), which allows you to reset the system • The Compact Flash port and eject button (refer to Using the Compact Flash on the Catalyst 4500 Supervisor Engines.) • The Twin Gig ports are the modules described in http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps7077/prod_module_installation_guide09186a00807e0ca4 .html Table D-1 describes the supervisor engine LEDs. Table D-1 LED Supervisor Engine LEDs Color/State STATUS Description Indicates the results of a series of self-tests. Green All diagnostic tests passed. Red A test failed. Orange System boot or diagnostic test is in progress. Off Module is disabled. UTILIZATION Green 1–100% If the switch is operational, this display indicates the current traffic load over the backplane (as an approximate percentage). LINK Indicates the status of the 10/100BASE-T Ethernet management port or uplink ports. Green The link is operational. Orange The link is disabled by user. Flashing orange The power-on self-test indicates a faulty port. Off No signal is detected or there is a link configuration failure. ACTIVE Indicates whether the uplink port is active or not. Green The port is active. Off The port is not active. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 D-3 Appendix D Module Overview and Specifications Switching Modules Ethernet Management Port The WS-X4013+10GE supervisor engine modules have a 10/100/1000BASE-T Ethernet management port. Supervisor engines use an RJ-45 connector on the front panel with a link status LED. For the location of the port, see Figure D-1 (WS-X4516-10GE). TCP/IP-based management services available through inband access also are provided through this port (Telnet and SNMP). This management port also supports image download. Note The 10BASE-T and 10/100BASE-T Ethernet management ports are for network management only. These ports do not support network switching. Console Port The console port is an RJ-45 receptacle. The console port allows you to perform the following functions: Note • Configure the switch from the CLI • Monitor network statistics and errors • Configure SNMP agent parameters • Download software updates to the switch or distribute software images residing in Flash memory to attached devices EIA/TIA-232 was known as recommended standard RS-232 before its acceptance as a standard by the Electronic Industries Association (EIA) and Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA). Supervisor Memory Table D-2 lists the memory and processor specifications for the Supervisor engine. Table D-2 Supervisor Memory Supervisor Engine Supervisor Engine 6-E 512 GB SDRAM Upgradeable to 1GB 128 MB Flash memory 512 KB NVRAM Switching Modules This section describes the Catalyst 4500 E-series Gigabit Ethernet switching modules and includes the following sections: • WS-X4606-X2-E, page D-5 • WS-X4648-RJ45V-E, page D-5 • WS-X4648-RJ45V+E, page D-6 • Switching Module LEDs, page D-7 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide D-4 OL-13972-01 Appendix D Module Overview and Specifications Switching Modules WS-X4606-X2-E The WS-X4606-X2-E 6-Port 10GbE (X2) switching module (see Figure D-2) has the following specifications: Specification Description Module type 10Gig X2 or TwinGig fiber Ethernet switching module Port duplex mode Full duplex mode Port speed 10 Gbps or 2 Gbps when using a Cisco TwinGig converter and 2 SFPs Number of ports 6 Connector type SC type Cable type MMF or SMF WS-X4606-GB 6-Port Gigabit Ethernet Switching Module 211397 Figure D-2 WS-X4648-RJ45V-E The WS-X4648-RJ45V-E 48-Port PoE 802.3af 10/100/1000(RJ45) switching module (see Figure D-3) has the following specifications: Specification Description Module type 10/100/1000BASE-T Fast Ethernet switching module with IEEE802.3af PoE Port duplex mode Half or full duplex mode Jumbo frame support No Port speed 10, 100, or 1000 Mbps Number of ports 48 Connector type RJ-45 Cable type Category 5 Power over Ethernet 15.4 W per powered device on all 48 ports Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 D-5 Appendix D Module Overview and Specifications Switching Modules WS-X4548-GB-RJ45V-E 48-Port IEEE-Compliant PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T Switching Module 211398 Figure D-3 To provide PoE with the 48-port PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T switching module in a Catalyst 4500 E-series switch, you must have an PoE-enabled power supply. All power supplies support PoE except the 1000 W and 1400 W AC power supplies. Note Auto MDIX is supported on this PoE enabled switching module. WS-X4648-RJ45V+E The WS-X4648-RJ45V+E 48-Port Premium PoE 10/100/1000(RJ45) switching module (see Figure D-3) has the following specifications: Description Module type 10/100/1000BASE-T Fast Ethernet switching module with IEEE802.3af PoE Port duplex mode Half or full duplex mode Jumbo frame support Yes Port speed 10, 100, or 1000 Mbps Number of ports 48 Connector type RJ-45 Cable type Category 5 Power over Ethernet 15.4 W per powered device on all 48 ports, software upgradeable to 30W per port WS-X4548-GB-RJ45V+E 48-Port Premium PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T Switching Module 211398 Figure D-4 211397 Specification To provide PoE with the 48-port PoE 10/100/1000BASE-T switching module in a Catalyst 4500 E-series switch, you must have an PoE-enabled power supply. All power supplies support PoE except the 1000 W and 1400 W AC power supplies. Note Auto MDIX is supported on this PoE enabled switching module. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide D-6 OL-13972-01 Appendix D Module Overview and Specifications Switching Modules Switching Module LEDs Each switching module has one LED labeled STATUS that provides information about the module and one numbered LED labeled LINK for each port on the module. Figure D-5 shows the Gigabit Ethernet port and status LEDs. Figure D-6 shows the 10/100BASE-T port LEDs. Table D-3 describes the switching module LEDs. Figure D-5 Gigabit Ethernet Port and Status LEDs WS-X4306-GB GIGABIT ETHERNET 1 2 3 1000BASE-X SWITCHING MODULE Table D-3 LED 11 12 10 9 7 8 6 5 4 STATUS 4 PORT 10/100 B 17407 12 11 9 10 7 8 5 6 4 1 2 WS-X4148-RJ 10/100BASE-T Port LEDs 3 Figure D-6 26854 STATUS Switching Module LEDs Color/State Description STATUS Indicates the results of a series of self-tests and diagnostic tests performed by the switch. Green All the tests pass. Red A test other than an individual port test failed. Orange System boot, self-test diagnostics running, or the module is disabled. LINK1 Indicates the status of the 10BASE-T port. Green The port is operational (a signal is detected). Orange The link has been disabled by software. Flashing orange The link has been disabled due to a hardware failure. Off No signal is detected. Port Status2 Indicates individual port status. Green The port is operational (a signal is detected). Orange The link has been disabled by software. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 D-7 Appendix D Module Overview and Specifications Hot-Swapping Feature Table D-3 LED Switching Module LEDs (continued) Color/State Description Flashing orange The link has been disabled due to a hardware failure. Off No signal is detected. 1. Used on the WS-X4232-L3 Ethernet routing module. 2. LEDs labeled 1 through the number of ports on the switching module are the individual port link LEDs. Hot-Swapping Feature Catalyst 4500 E-series switches allow you to remove and replace switching modules without powering down the switch. This feature is known as hot swapping. When you remove or insert a switching module while the switch is operating, the system does the following: 1. Scans the backplane for configuration changes. 2. Initializes all newly inserted switching modules, notes any removed modules, and places them in the administratively shutdown state. 3. Places any previously configured interfaces on the switching module back to the state they were in when they were removed. Any newly inserted interfaces are put in the administratively shutdown state, as if they were present (but unconfigured) at boot time. If you insert a similar switching-module type into a slot, its ports are configured and brought online up to the port count of the original switching module. The system runs diagnostic tests on any new interfaces. If the test passes, the system is operating normally. If the new switching module is faulty, the system resumes normal operation but places the new module in the “faulty” state. If the diagnostic test fails, the system crashes, which usually indicates that the new switching module has a problem and should be removed. Caution To avoid erroneous failure messages, allow at least 15 seconds for the system to re initialize, and note the current configuration of all interfaces before you remove or insert another switching module. When you hot swap switching modules, the system displays status messages on the console screen. The following sample display shows the messages logged by the system when a switching module is removed from slot 2: Console> 2001 Sep Console> 2001 Sep Console> 2001 Sep Console> (enable) 09 12:23:26 %SYS-5-MOD_REMOVE:Module 3 has been removed (enable) 09 12:23:44 %SYS-5-MOD_INSERT:Module 3 has been inserted (enable) 09 12:23:47 %SYS-5-MOD_OK:Module 3 is online (enable) If you use the show port command to query the module before reinstalling a module to replace the removed one, the system responds, “Module 3 is not installed.” When the module is reinserted, the system recognizes the module as ready again. Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide D-8 OL-13972-01 I N D EX description Numerics 1-25 environmental monitoring 10/100BASE-T figure Ethernet management port port LEDs D-4 1000BASE-T interfaces 1-3, 1-6, 1-10, 1-14 1000BASE-X 1-17 4-6 removing 4-4 replacing 4-6 troubleshooting port and status LEDs (figure) 5-8, D-7 power cord plugs 4-7 See also DC-input power supplies 2-4 power cords (table) ACTIVE LED 2-5 description (table) 100BASE-T 1-22 air-conditioning requirements 1-3, 1-6, 1-10, 1-14 Ethernet management ports D-4 1-3, 1-6, 1-10, 1-14 1300 W power supplies A-2 Catalyst 4506-E switches (table) A-3 Catalyst 4507 switches (table) 2-4 2-5 1400 W power supplies A-4, A-5 Catalyst 4503-E switches (table) 1-3 Catalyst 4506-E switches (table) 1-6 Catalyst 4507 switches (table) 1-10, 1-14 2-4 power cords (table) 2-5 B 2800 W power supplies power cord plugs Catalyst 4503-E switches (table) autonegotiation power cords (table) power cord plugs 2-3 airflow 10BASE-T power cord plugs 2-3 5-4 verifying operation 1000 W power supplies interfaces installing 4-6 source circuit requirements Ethernet interfaces interfaces 1-26, 4-3 handling (figure) 5-8, D-7 1-29 2-4 power cords (table) boot process 2-7 troubleshooting A C AC-input power cords cables product numbers (table) 2-5 ESD 5-2 2-2 AC-input power supplies Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 IN-1 Index Catalyst 4503-E switches chassis dimensions features console port connecting to A-2 description 1-3 front view power requirements warnings 2-3 -x B-1 specifications A-1 D Catalyst 4506-E switches attaching cable guides (figure) chassis dimensions features D-4 conventions 1-2 repacking C-2 3-4 DC-input power supplies A-3 connecting system ground 1-6 front view description 1-5 power requirements repacking 1-25 environmental monitoring installing in racks (figure) 3-5 figure 2-3 installing 4-11 A-2 removing 4-8 Catalyst 4507 switches replacing 4-11 specifications chassis dimensions description features A-4, A-5 troubleshooting 1-10, 1-14 1-9, 1-13 specifications 4-11 See also AC-input power supplies 1-9, 1-13 front view 1-29 1-27, 4-4 handling (figure) B-1 3-6 5-4 verifying operation 4-13 dimensions A-3, A-5 caution SIMM Catalyst 4503-E switches (table) A-2 Catalyst 4506-E switches (table) A-3 Catalyst 4507 switches (table) installation 4-22 disconnecting chassis dimensions ground connections (warning) See Catalyst 4503-E switches; Catalyst 4506-E switches; A-4, A-5 4-9 documentation conventions viii See Catalyst 4503 switches; Catalyst 4506 switches; Catalyst 4507 switches checklists E site planning 2-11 electrostatic discharge commands show port see ESD D-8 environmental monitoring components troubleshooting 5-4 to 5-19 power supplies 1-29 ESD connecting system ground 3-5 to 3-7 to console port C-2 cabling and preventing damage 2-2 Ethernet management port Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide IN-2 OL-13972-01 Index description D-4 G Ethernet management ports LEDs Gigabit Ethernet 5-3 network switching not supported (note) troubleshooting See 1000BASE-T D-4 See 1000BASE-X 5-3 GOOD LEDs checking F 4-7 troubleshooting verifying power supply status FAIL LEDs checking connecting systems 4-13 figure 5-2 Catalyst 4503-E switches (figure) 1-3 Catalyst 4506-E switches (figure) 1-6 Catalyst 4507 switches (figure) installing 4-10 H 1-10, 1-14 heat dissipation 1-24 4-14 power supplies 1-28 description (table) 2-3 supervisor engines 2-3 removing 4-13 switch chassis replacing 4-13 switching modules troubleshooting 2-3 See TAC 4-15 hot swapping FAN OK LED description 2-3 help 5-6 verifying installation checking 3-6 ground wire fan assemblies description 4-13 grounding 4-7 verifying power supply status booting 5-4 fan assemblies 4-7 status messages 1-28 D-8 humidity See 100BASE-T field-replaceable units See FRUs Catalyst 4503-E switch specifications (table) A-1 Catalyst 4506-E switch specifications (table) A-2 Catalyst 4507 switch specifications (table) Flash code A-3, A-5 5-3 front panel components D-3 I FRUs AC-input power supplies 4-4 to 4-8 DC-input power supplies 4-8 to 4-13 fan assemblies D-8 switching modules Fast Ethernet troubleshooting 4-13 4-13 to 4-15 INPUT OK LED description (table) 1-28 installation connecting to a power source C-2 starting the terminal-emulation software C-2 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 IN-3 Index installing O AC-input power supplies 4-4 to 4-8 DC-input power supplies 4-8 to 4-13 fan assemblies OUTPUT FAIL LED environmental monitoring 4-13 to 4-15 installing switches in racks 1-29 3-2 to 3-7 P L packaging materials port status LEDs labels, chassis serial number LEDs LEDs checking power supplies C-3 power 5-3 checking supervisor engines requirements 5-2 See AC-input power cords See also specific types of LEDs power supplies D-7 switch load indicators LEDs D-3 5-3 load sharing Link LED description (table) LINK LEDs (table) 2-3 power cords C-3 switching modules 5-9, D-7 POST See serial numbers POST results B-1 See AC-input power supplies; DC-input power supplies; external power supplies 1-22 5-8, D-7 load sharing, power supplies 1-28 preventing ESD damage 1-28 2-2 R M rack-mounting MAC addresses supported on Catalyst 4503-E switches (table) switches 3-3 Redundancy modules management Ethernet 1-17 removing D-4 local, on Catalyst 4503-E switches 1-2 local, on Catalyst 4506-E switches 1-5 local, on Catalyst 4507 switches 1-9, 1-13 remote, on Catalyst 4503-E switches 1-2 remote, on Catalyst 4506-E switches 1-5 remote, on Catalyst 4507 switches management port LED 4-15, 5-7 1-9, 1-13 D-3 Media Access Control addresses AC-input power supplies 4-4 DC-input power supplies 4-8 repacking switches B-1 replacing AC-input power supplies 4-6 to 4-8 DC-input power supplies 4-11 to 4-13 fan assemblies reset switches 4-14 D-3 See MAC addresses Mux buffers 4-15, 5-7 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide IN-4 OL-13972-01 Index Catalyst 4510R supported S LEDs serial numbers 5-18 D-3 B-1 show port command D-8 show system command T 4-8 site planning checklist D-7 switch load indicators shipping instructions 1-15 TAC 2-11 contacting slots 5-18 temperature Catalyst 4503-E switches (figure) 1-2 Catalyst 4503-E switches A-1 Catalyst 4506-E switches (figure) 1-5 Catalyst 4506-E switches A-2 Catalyst 4507 switches (figure) 1-9, 1-13 specifications Catalyst 4507 switches terminal-emulation software Catalyst 4503-E switches (table) A-1 Catalyst 4506-E switches (table) A-2 Catalyst 4507 switches (table) troubleshooting startup troubleshooting 5-2 5-2 fan assemblies 5-6 power supplies 5-4 startup C-2 5-4 boot process A-3, A-5 A-3, A-5 5-2 STATUS LED description (table) 1-22 U Status LEDs supervisor engines D-3 uplink ports Supervisor Engine IV front panels (figure) description 1-20, 1-21 UTILIZATION LEDs supervisor engines description (table) Catalyst 4503-E switches 1-3 Catalyst 4506-E switches 1-6 Catalyst 4506 switches console ports description 1-22 1-10, 1-14 D-4 V voltage 1-16 specifications LEDs (table) 1-22 slot locations 1-2, 1-5, 1-9, 1-13 specifications (table) A-8, A-10 W A-14 Supervisor Engine V-10GE front panels (figure) 1-22 weight 1-21 switching modules Catalyst 4503-E supported 1-3 Catalyst 4506-E supported 1-6 Catalyst 4507R supported 1-11 Catalyst 4503-E switches (table) A-2 Catalyst 4506-E switches (table) A-3 Catalyst 4507 switches (table) A-4, A-5 Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide OL-13972-01 IN-5 Index Catalyst 4500 E-Series Switches Installation Guide IN-6 OL-13972-01
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