OM, FS6600D, FS6800D, FS9900D, LCD Display, Electronic Controls, Husqvarna, EN, 2009 12 FS 6600 D HCPO2009 EUen APen 115159727
User Manual: FS 6600 D
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Operator’s manual Read these instructions carefully and make sure you FS 6600 D, FS 6800 D, FS 8400 D, FS 9900 D understand them before using the FS 6600 D / FS 8400 D. Manual del operador Lea cuidadosamente estas instrucciones y asegúrese de que las comprende bien antes de usar el FS 6600 D / FS 8400 D. Electronic Controls / LCD Display Manuel d’utilisation Veuillez lire attentivement ces instructions et assurez-vous de bien les comprendre avant d’utiliser la machine modèle FS 6600 D / FS 8400 D. 1 ™ Tier 3 Engine with Electronic Controls, LCD Display and Self Diagnostics Tier 3/IT4 Engine In order to comply with the US EPA Tier 3/Interim Tier 4 and European Stage IIIA and Stage IIIB exhaust emissions regulations governing Off Road Industrial Combustion Ignition engines, it has become necessary for engine manufacturers to make significant design changes to their diesel engine products. Husqvarna Construction Products uses the John Deere PE4024 HF 295 and PE5030 HF 285 Diesel engines on it large Flat Saw products. The most notable changes to the engines from the previous Tier 2 Engines are the Charge Air Cooling (CAC) which cools the charge air after it leaves the turbo charger but before it enters the engine intake manifold. The CAC is essentially another section on the radiator. Operation of the Flat Saw is not affected by the CAC but it dramatically reduces the Nitrous Oxide Emissions from the diesel exhaust. The other major design change is the Full Authority Electronic Engine Control. Engine performance is governed and monitored by an Electronic Control Unit (ECU). The diesel injector timing and duration is directly controlled electronically. The engine has no throttle cable or linkage. It has no mechanical governor. Electronic Engine data is collected and processed in the ECU and broadcast onto the Control Area Network Bus. (aka CANBus). The CANBus broadcast is to the SAE J1939 standard. On the control panel of the saw is the CANplus™ 600 (CP600™) (1F) display panel to monitor the electronically governed diesel engines. Graphical gauge pages or a single large analog gauge are displayed on the 4.25” diagonal LCD. Virtually any SAE J1939 parameter reported by the ECU (Engine Control Unit) can be displayed including RPM, coolant temperature, oil pressure, engine hours, voltage and alarms, diagnostic codes and saw service indicators. The backlit display is clearly readable in both bright sunlight as well as total darkness and housed in a rugged IP67 rated housing. The engine RPM is controlled by the rocker switch (1E). It broadcasts a CANBus signal back to the ECU which then controls engine RPM. Current alarm conditions are displayed in plain language on popup messages and can be viewed in the alarm list. Various diagnostic screens allow detailed investigation of the CANbus data stream. By accessing the Configuration Menu, users can customize displayed data to show metric or US units, display language and various other parameters such as the full-scale reading of gauges. Five buttons access a context dependent button bar when any button from 1 to 4 is pressed. The graphical menu structure uses easily understood icons to indicate the button’s current function. After 5 seconds of inactivity the button bar disappears. Electronics Button 1 Button 2 Button 3 Button 4 Analog Gauge Pages Digital Gauge Pages Single Analog Gauge Active Alarm Page Repeated presses cycle through two pages of analog gauges (6 total). Repeated presses cycle through two pages of digital gauges (6 total). Repeated presses cycle through two analog gauges. Blade RPM and engine RPM. Displays active alarms codes a plain language description. Button 5 Exit Return Enter Allows fast return to previous screen or exiting menu or access to higher level functions. Note Most problems with electronically controlled engines can be pinpointed via ECU diagnostic messages. Use the display or ECU diagnostic tool to view fault codes. All engine state information and diagnostic codes displayed by the CANplus display are provided via the CANbus. Throttle Control The standard ramp throttle uses a momentary rocker switch (1E) to adjust the integral throttle control. All throttle commands are sent directly to the engine using CANbus throttle control. Service Timers The CP600 panel provides sixteen (16) service timers to alert the operator to needed maintenance. The time interval for each of the timers can be adjusted in 10 hour increments. A popup message is displayed after the display self test if a timer has expired alerting the user that service is required. The popup message continues to be displayed at power up until the timer is disabled or reset. To reset service timers, you must access higher level function by entering a Personal Identification Number (PIN). See Pin Entry section. 2 Important Safety Information The warnings in this publication are not all inclusive. Husqvarna cannot anticipate every potential hazard. Appropriate safety rules and precautions should be followed with any tool, work method or operating procedure. Improper procedures, tools and materials may cause damage or make the equipment unsafe to operate. Only persons with appropriate training, skills and tools should perform these functions. Improper operation, maintenance or repair of this product can be dangerous and may result in injury or death. Do not operate or perform any maintenance or repair on this product until all operation, maintenance and repair information is read and understood. The information, specifications and illustrations in this publication are based on information available at the time of publication. All items are subject to change at any time without notice. 3 Electronics Operation Turning the control system key (1C) to the run position energizes the ECU and displays a start-up screen while the display performs a self test. If the display beeps for longer than 1 second, it indicates a self test fault. Users can attempt to rectify the fault by restoring factory defaults (see Configuration Menu for details). Contact LOFA Industries for assistance if the fault persists. After the start-up screen disappears, the display shows readings on its virtual gauges. Initially the analog gauges are displayed but the display uses the screen last displayed on subsequent startups (see Preferred Screen Store for details). If the ECU is preheating the engine when the key switch is turned to the run position, the ENGINE PREHEATING popup message will display. Preheat time varies with atmospheric and engine conditions. After waiting for the Preheat message to expire, the engine is cranked by turning and holding the key switch (1C) in the start position until the engine starts. The engine exhaust will be virtually smoke free. E ENGINE PREHEATING WAIT TO START Note The ECU will not preheat unless conditions warrant. If necessary, starting the engine may be attempted by turning the key to the start position without waiting for preheat to expire. The key switch is spring loaded to return automatically to the run position when released. The key switch is equipped with a mechanical start locking device. An attempt to re-crank the engine can only be made by turning the key switch to the off position to reset the start locking mechanism. CANplus Display (1F) CP600 Soft buttons simplify the operator interface by displaying a button bar above the buttons when any of the first 4 buttons (buttons 1 to 4, starting from the left) are pressed. Icons on the button bar representing the current function of each button. The button bar disappears after 5 seconds if no further buttons are pressed. 4 Analog Gauge and Digital Gauge Pages Analog Gauge Pages provide two independent pages of analog gauges. To enable Analog Gauge Pages, press any of the first 4 buttons to show the top level button bar and then press button 1 . Alternate pages are selected by repeated pressing of button 1. The two standard gauge pages are shown below left. Digital Gauge Pages display the same data as the Analog Gauge Pages but in digital format. To enable Digital Gauge Pages, press any of the first 4 buttons to show the top level . Alternate pages are selected by repeated pressing of button button bar and then press button 2 2. The two standard gauge pages are shown below right. Note Engine Hours are displayed as a digital value even on Analog Gauge Pages. The Top Left Gauge will always display Engine RPM. The Top Right gauge will always display Blade RPM. Single Analog Gauge Single Analog Gauge uses the entire display for a single large analog gauge. This mode is enabled by pressing any of the first 4 buttons to show the top level button bar and then press button 3 . The gauge displayed is selectable by repeatedly pressing button 3 while in the Single Analog Gauge mode while the menu bar is visible. Engine RPM and Blade RPM are the only Parameters available in this mode. 5 Electronics Active Alarms, Faults and Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) In addition to the quad gauges monitoring critical engine parameters, a flashing popup window is overlaid on the current screen when an active alarm is received from the ECU. The popup includes a plain language description in addition to the standard Fault Codes known as SPN-FMI (Suspect Parameter Number- Fault Mode Indicator)) number pair defined by the SAE J1939 standard. Additionally the beeper sounds as an audible cue. Depending on the severity of the fault, the engine may shut down or go to a low idle mode or a de-rated power mode. Most Faults are minor and operation may continue after the fault is acknowledged and cleared from the screen. Severe Faults Must Be Fixed. See Diagnostic Trouble Code List Page __ Pop Up Alarm Alarm List with SPN _ FMI Acknowledged Alarm List After acknowledgement, the exit button Stored Faults becomes active. Note Standard J1939 abbreviations are used for alarms. MS = Most Severe, MOD= Moderately Severe, LS = Least Severe. Read and Clear Alarm List The Alarm List is accessed by pressing any button while an Popup Alarm is displayed or by pressing . Alarms not yet acknowledged any of the first 4 buttons to show the button bar and then button 4 are shown in grey on black while acknowledged alarms are shown in black on grey. The list also indicates when the alarm occurred if engine hours. The most recent alarm is displayed at the top of the list. The list can be scrolled using buttons 1 pressing button 3 and 2 and alarms acknowledged by . Past inactive Stored Faults can be viewed by pressing button 4. Alarm List can be closed by pressing Button 5 STORED The once the alarms are acknowledged. An alarm indicator is displayed near the upper right corner of the display as long as alarms are active. The indicator and alarm messages in the list are automatically removed when the alarm is no longer received for a few seconds. Alarms monitor engine parameters but are also used to self diagnose electrical problems with sensor and wires batteries and the ECU itself. See the Listing of Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). When contacting John Deere or Husqvarna Service, it is necessary to provide Engine Serial Number, SPN and FMI Codes. This information is vital to receive prompt assistance. 6 Other Functions The CP600 Display has more functions to read all the data broadcast on the CANBus and custom configure the display as the operator prefers. To Access the higher level functions, press and hold button 5 for 3 seconds and the following screen will display. To view the view the Service Timer and DB Viewer, a Personal Identification Number (PIN) is not needed. Press button 5 Configuration Page. Press button 1 and 2 to see the allow you to choose from Service or Db Viewer or About. Pressing selects the chosen menu item indicated in bold and the arrow . Data Base Viewer button 4 displays every parameter broadcast on the CANBus. Most Parameters listed are not broadcast and will display____ instead of a number. Service Timers will display the number of hours until a required service is due. Only 4 parameters are factory preset. When a Service Timer expires, the screen will display a Pop Up Alarm “SERVICE REQUIRED”. A PIN will be needed to reset Service Timers. See Section On PIN and Servicer Timer. About screen is the software and hardware Version of the CP600 Display. Personal Identification Number (PIN) This Configuration Menu allows the user to set various operating parameters such as US or metric units, scale limits for tachometer and service timers. The configuration menu is entered by pressing and holding button 5 (the right hand button) in any mode for at least 3 seconds. The PIN entry is enabled and the correct PIN must be entered to access the configuration menu. The factory preset PIN must be entered (default is 1111) as a security feature. The digits of the PIN are entered by using the buttons corresponding to the digits of the PIN. Button 1 digit of the PIN. Button 2 adjusts the second digit, button 3 the fourth digit. The PIN is entered using button 5 adjusts the first the third digit and button 4 . The top level configuration menu is displayed as shown. Buttons 1 and 2 allow you to choose from Display, System, Throttling, Telemetry or Db Viewer. Pressing button 4 selects . Each item is described in detail on the the chosen menu item indicated in bold and the arrow following pages. Settings are automatically stored when exiting the current menu even when power is removed. 7 Electronics Units Menu This menu allows the user to set the units used for pressure, volume and temperature independently. Distance and speed are not used. . Use Buttons 1 and 2 to select Units. Press button 4 to display Units Screen. Use Buttons 1 and 2 to select the unit to change. Press Button 4 selected value. Press Button 5 to change the to return to Display menu. Temperature °F (Fahrenheit) °C (Celsius). Pressure PSI (pounds per square inch) bar (barometric units) kPa (kilopascals) Volume Gal (US gallons) IGal (Imperial gallons) Liters Language Menu From the display menu using button 1 and 2 select Language. Press Button 4. This menu allows the user to choose between English, Swedish, French, German, Spanish, Italian, Dutch and Portuguese. The currently selected value is indicated by the check mark . Button 4 selects the highlighted value. Press Button 5 and all menus will be in the selected language as seen on the right below. 8 9 Electronics Display Menu The Display Menu allows the user to configure items affecting how information is displayed. Beep The soft buttons emit an audible beep when this item is On. Button beep is disabled by setting this item to Off. The audible beep still sounds when an alarm occurs. and 2 to select Service. Press button 4 to display the sixteen (16) service intervals in hours and reset the service timers. Use Buttons 1 and 2 to select the desired Service Timer. Popup Messages and Alerts Service Required Users can set up to sixteen service timers in hours in the Configuration menu. The SERVICE REQUIRED popup is displayed at power up when one or more service timers has expired. Pressing any button removes the popup. If no button is pressed the Pop Up closes in approximately 5 seconds. Pop-up warnings of SERVICE REQUIRED. Pressing Button 4 allows adjusting the selected service timer. Button 1 decreases the service interval increases the service time while Button 2 interval time in 10 hour increments. Holding Button 3 for approximately 3 seconds resets Next Service In to the current Service Interval. Only 4 service timers are preset at the factory. Operators and service technicians can set more alarms as needed. Setting the service interval to 0 disables the timer and the word Off is displayed. When service popup alarms occur, perform required service. Then access the service interval resets function. From any gauge for 3 screen, Press and Hold Button 5 seconds for the PIN Pop Up. Enter Current PIN. (1111 factory default) Select Display. From the Display Menu, use Buttons 1 10 Note PIN number is needed to reset to reset service timers. System Menu The System Menu allows the user to configure items affecting how the system functions. The user is locked out of changing any function except the PIN settings. Demo Mode 0 disables Demo Mode. Demo is automatically set to 0 (Off) if live data is received. Com Viewer Displays last CANbus messages received and engine configuration transmitted by the ECU. Restore Defaults This allows resetting all configuration information to default US or Metric units. Additionally the display is reset to the initial configuration. J1939 Viewer This screen provides a hexadecimal dump of the last messages received on the CANbus. This viewer displays the raw data. To see the decoded data use the Db Viewer. 11 Electronics Button 1 2 freezes the display while button shows CANbus data statistics screen. This screen allows adjustments specific to the J1939 data link. Factory Preset. Do not change. Engine Config This screen displays the engine configuration information received from the ECU. Engine Source Factory Preset, Do Not change. Engine Source is set at address 0. Display Address Factory Preset 40. Do Not Change Warning Button 2 selects the next page of engine configuration while button 1 previous page. select the J1939 Settings Note All J1939 settings are preset. No adjustments are needed. Incorrectly configuring the Engine Source address will result in no data available for display. Incorrectly configuring the Display Address can result in data collisions on the CANbus. Alarm Filter This setting specifies whether the display will display alarms from all sources (Glb or global) or only the source address specified in the Engine Source setting (Src or source). SPN Version Selects the default SPN (Suspect Parameter Number) Version 4 is automatically detected. Speed Source Factory Preset to Auto. 12 Select PIN Change and press button 4. Changing PIN Number By default, the PIN security is enabled. The user is prompted to enter a PIN every time the Configuration Menu is accessed since this feature is enabled. PIN Entry PIN Entry is set to On to prevent unauthorized users from accessing system settings and resetting service timers. An authorized maintenance technician may want to prevent operators from accessing the service minders. PIN Change This allows changing the PIN. The user is prompted for the current PIN The PIN number can be changed as needed. From any gauge screen, Press and Hold Button 5 for 3 seconds until the Enter Pin Pop UP appears. The current pin must be entered (default is 1111) as a security feature. The user is prompted for the new PIN. The digits of the PIN are entered by using the buttons corresponding to the digits of the PIN. Button 1 adjusts the first digit of the PIN. Button 2 adjusts the second digit, button the third digit and button 4 the 3 fourth digit. The PIN is entered by pressing button 5 The new PIN must be confirmed before the PIN is changed. . Once the PIN has been entered Configuration menu is displayed. Using buttons 1 and 2 select System and Press Button 4. Again use Buttons 1 and 2 to select PIN Settings. Press Button 4 to enter Pin Settings. 13 Electronics If the new PINs match a confirmation screen is displayed. If the two PINs entered do not match an error message is displayed and the PIN is unchanged. Note Cannot Remember or Lost PIN number. Call Husqvarna Construction Products Technical Services for assistance. 14 About Displays the following product information: ID/Build Serial number of the display EEPROM Number of writes on EEPROM PART No Unit part number VERS Software version number CHK Flash memory checksum SOURCE The source of received data LIB1 Low level system library version LIB2 Low level Graphical Display Interface library version (if used) Note This screen can not be exited until the checksum calculation is complete. Checksum calculation takes approximately 10 seconds and is complete when the checksum value changes from “Calculating…” to a hexadecimal value such as “0x704E – OK” Throttling Menu Not used 15 Electronics Telemetry Menu Not Used Db Viewer The Database Viewer displays and decodes all data monitored by the display. This diagnostic tool allows viewing data not normally displayed. PIN is not needed to View Data Base Viewer. The list can be scrolled using buttons 1 and 2 and closed by pressing Button 5 . Note The Database Viewer is always in English regardless of language selected. Preferred Screen Store The display automatically stores the current screen as the preferred page after a delay of approximately 15 seconds. The display will use the last stored screen on the next power-up. Note Selecting Restore Defaults restores the Analog Gauge Pages and default gauges. . 16 Data Communications Failure The data communications failure popup icon flashes if the display does not detect data. The warning disappears and normal operation resumes once data is detected. Note Incorrectly configuring the Engine Source address will result in no data available for display. Data Not Available Gauges and the Db Viewer will display if the desired data is not available. The display value returns to normal when parameter data is received. Adjusting Lighting and Contrast Pressing button 5 (the right-hand button) when there is no menu bar opens the lighting and contrast menu bar. The display has a number of back-lighting levels that allow the display to be read in the dark. The level adjusted by pressing buttons 1 decrease or button 2 to increase is illumination. Contrast is adjusted in the same manner using buttons 3 and 4 . Note The display adjusts the contrast with ambient temperature. Manual contrast adjustments are only necessary with extreme climate change. The menu is exited by pressing button 5 is switched off. . The lighting and contrast settings are retained after the unit Note If the contrast has been adjusted poorly, the factory setting is restored by pressing buttons 1 thru 4 simultaneously. This action does not change other user-configured settings. Note The CANplus display only reports when the ECU is requesting preheat.. Note ECU programming determines the response to warnings and failures. The ECU is programmed to shutdown, derate or run to failure. The CANplus display only reports CANbus conditions. 17 Electronics Battery Circuit Requirements Warning Do not reverse the battery polarity. Attempting to crank the engine when the polarity of the battery connections is reversed may damage the control system. Warning Disconnecting the battery while the engine is running may damage electrical components. Voltage Drop If control system voltage drops below 6 volts for more than one tenth of a second, the control system may reset causing the self test to reactivate. Resetting the control system is equivalent to quickly turning the key switch to off and back to run without starting the engine. Voltage drops can be caused by a discharged battery. If battery becomes old and weak, replace battery. 18 Welding on Equipment with Electronic Controls Proper welding procedures are required to avoid damage to electronic controls, sensors and associated components. The component should be removed for welding if possible. The following procedure must be followed if the component must be welded while installed on equipment with electronic controls. This procedure will minimize the risk of component damage. Warning Do not ground the welder to electrical components such as the control ground or sensors! Improper grounding can cause damage to electrical components! Clamp the ground cable from the welder to the component being welded. Place the clamp as close as possible to the weld to reduce the possibility of damage. 1. Stop the engine. Turn the key switch to the OFF position. 2. Disconnect the negative battery cable from the battery. 3. Open any installed battery disconnect switch. 4. Unplug the control system if possible. 5. Connect the welding ground cable as close as possible to the area to be welded. 6. Protect the wiring harness from welding debris and spatter. 7. Use standard welding methods to weld the materials. 19 Electronics General Troubleshooting For additional information, refer to engine manufacturer troubleshooting guide. No response from starter motor Possible Cause No battery voltage to starter Battery discharged Tripped over current protection No signal from ECU Defective starter solenoid Defective starter motor Possible Remedy Verify wiring and battery connection (power and ground) Charge or replace battery, verify alternator charging Correct fault, replace FUSE No power to ECU, CHECK ECU and Fuses Replace starter solenoid Replace starter motor Engine will crank but not start Possible Cause Engine not getting fuel ECU is not functioning Blown Fuse No preheat (cold condition) Possible Remedy Check fuel level, filter, fuel pump, verify no air in fuel lines See Engine Troubleshooting Correct fault, replace fuse. Check Relay Check ECU Engine runs and shuts down Possible Cause ECU shutdown Circuit overload protection tripped Possible Remedy Use display to view ECU diagnostic codes, use ECU diagnostic tool for more detailed information Correct overload, keep control system from overheating (over 167° F or 75° C) Alternator not charging battery Possible Cause Broken or slipping alternator drive belt Alternator not excited Alternator output not connected Alternator not grounded Alternator faulty 20 Possible Remedy Adjust or replace alternator drive belt Verify excitation circuit connected, replace faulty regulator Install charge wire Clean or add ground connection Replace faulty alternator Engine Troubleshooting Note Most problems with ECU controlled engines can be pinpointed via the ECU diagnostic messages. Use the display or ECU diagnostic tool to view fault codes. All engine state information and diagnostic codes shown by the CP600 display are broadcast via the CANbus. ECU does not power-up Possible Cause No power to ECU Blown Fuse Faulty ECU Emergency-Stop engaged Possible Remedy Locate reason for lack of power and correct (Circuit overloaded? Faulty wiring?) Correct fault, replace Fuse Replace ECU Disengage Emergency-Stop Engine not getting fuel Possible Cause Empty fuel tank Clogged Fuel Filter Air in fuel lines Low fuel pressure Faulty fuel pump Possible Remedy Fill Fuel Tank with #2 Diesel Fuel. Low Sulfur Only Replace Fuel Filter Bleed fuel lines Replace faulty fuel pump and/or clogged filter Replace fuel pump. Preheat Troubleshooting Engine is hard to start in cold conditions Possible Cause Start attempt before preheat complete Heater faulty Heater relay faulty Preheat control not functioning Faulty control system Possible Remedy Wait for preheat time to elapse, crank as soon as time elapses Replace heater Replace relay Correct wiring, correct ECU configuration Repair or replace ECU Engine produces excessive white smoke after starting Possible Cause Afterglow not enabled Heater faulty Heater relay faulty Preheat control not functioning Faulty control system Possible Remedy Reconfigure ECU Replace heater Replace relay Correct wiring, correct ECU configuration Repair or replace ECU 21 Electronics Control System Troubleshooting Control system does not perform self test Possible Cause Blown Fuse Faulty connection to battery Faulty control system Possible Remedy Correct fault, replace Fuse Correct battery connections (see Battery Circuit Requirements) Repair or replace control system Display does not display data Possible Cause Display lost power Engine Source address incorrect Display Address incorrect Display configuration problem CANbus failure ECU not sending data Possible Remedy Turn on key, verify display plugged into harness Change Engine Address in Configuration Change Display Address to 40 (default) Reset display using Restore Defaults Check CANbus (see Testing CANbus) Repair or replace ECU Testing CANbus Most information provided to the CP600 display is sent by the ECU via the CANbus. CANbus is an international data bus used to support SAE J1939. If this connection is broken or improperly terminated, the CP600 display cannot show ECU parameters such as engine hours, oil pressure and diagnostic codes. This test procedure helps identify the problem location. 1. Disconnect the battery. Warning This test should be completed with the battery disconnected! Failure to disconnect the battery may cause ECU, panel or test equipment damage! 2. Identify the engine diagnostic plug. Plug is on right side of engine near the Oil filter. Remove Cap. Connect an ohmmeter across the CANbus pins of the diagnostic plug. Pin # C and D. Wires are green and Yellow 3. A reading of 60Ω indicates both ends of the bus are terminated and bus is intact. the 4. A reading of 120Ω indicates only one end of the bus is terminated. Identify the CANbus terminator on the engine harness and remove and remove plug. a. An ohmmeter reading of 120Ω indicates the bus to the terminator in the panel is complete and the problem is between the panel and the engine terminator. b. An open circuit ohmmeter reading indicates the bus to the engine terminator is complete and the problem is between the panel and the diagnostic plug. 22 5. Reinstall the terminator resistor and reconnect the battery. a. If the ECU diagnostic tool (John Deere Service Advisor)is available, use it to verify the ECU is transmitting CANbus data. Refer to ECU documentation to identify and correct the error. b. If another panel is available for testing, replace the panel to determine if the error is in the panel. 23 Electronics Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTC) List CANbus Diagnostic Trouble Codes are a pair of numbers; the Suspect Parameter Number (SPN) and Failure Mode Identifier (FMI). The SPN indicates the faulting subsystem and the FMI identifies the type of failure. Provide SPN and FMI numbers when contacting service dealers. Standard SPN and FMI codes are defined by SAE J1939-71. Not all standard codes are used by this ECU. Manufacturers may add additional SPN codes beyond the codes identified in J1939-71. Refer to ECU documentation for supported SPN and FMI codes. Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Group Location Index Use By Deere Engines SPN .FMI Description Group Corrective Action 029 .03 Throttle #2 Signal Out of Range High 029 .04 Throttle #2 Signal Out of Range Low Not Used Not Used 091 091 091 091 .03 .04 .07 .13 Not Used , Contact Service Not Used , Contact Service Not Used , Contact Service Not Used , Contact Service 167 167 167 167 094 094 094 .03 Low Pressure Fuel Signal Out of Range High .04 Low Pressure Fuel Signal Out of Range Low .17 Low Pressure Fuel Signal Slightly Low Check Fuel Pressure Sender/Wiring Check Fuel Pressure Sender/Wiring Contact Deere Service 165 165 165 097 .00 Water in Fuel (WIF) Detected 097 .03 WIF Indicator Voltage High 097 .04 WIF Indicator Voltage Low 097 16 Water in Fuel (WIF) Detected 097 16 Water in Fuel (WIF) Detected Drain Fuel and water from Fuel Filter Check WIF Sender/Wiring Check WIF Sender/Wiring Drain Fuel and Water from Fuel Filter Drain Fuel and Water from Fuel Filter 165 165 165 165 165 100 100 .01 Engine Oil Pressure Signal Extremely Low 04 Engine Oil Pressure Signal Out of Range Low Check Engine Oil Level Check Oil Pressure Sender/Wiring 164 164 105 105 105 105 105 .00 .03 .04 .15 .16 108 .02 Barometric Pressure Signal Invalid Contact Deere Service 166 110 110 110 110 110 .00 .03 .04 .15 .16 Check Cooling System Reduce Power Check Cooling Sensor and Wiring Check Cooling Sensor and Wiring Check Cooling System Reduce Power Check Cooling System Reduce Power 163 163 163 163 163 111 .16 Blade Coolant Flow to Low ** Set Water Safety Switch, Check water 163 158 .17 ECU Power Down Error 174 174 174 174 .00 .02 .03 .04 189 Throttle #1 Signal Out of Range High Throttle #1 Signal Out of Range Low Throttle #1 Not Responding Throttle #1 Out of Calibration Engine Group Ref Intake Manifold Air Temperature Signal Extremely High * Check Air Cleaner After Cooler Air Temp 162 Intake Manifold Air Temperature Signal Out of Range High Check intake Manifold Sensor and Wiring 162 Intake Manifold Air Temperature Signal Out of Range Low Check intake Manifold Sensor and Wiring 162 Intake Manifold Air Temperature Signal Slightly High Check Air Cleaner After Cooler Air Temp 162 Intake Manifold Air Temperature Signal Moderately High Check Air Cleaner After Cooler Air Temp 162 Engine Coolant Temperature Signal Extremely High ** Engine Coolant Temperature Signal Out of Range High Engine Coolant Temperature Signal Out of Range Low Engine Coolant Temperature Signal Slightly High Engine Coolant Temperature Signal Moderately High * 166 Check/Clean Fuel Cooler, Add Fuel Replace Fuel Temp Sensor Check Fuel Temp Sensor /Wiring Check Fuel Temp Sensor /Wiring 165 165 165 165 .00 Engine Speed De-rate Condition Exists Check Fault Codes /Contact Service 166 611 611 .03 .04 Check Wiring Check Wiring 165 165 627 627 .01 All Injector Circuits Have High Resistance .18 Battery Voltage Moderately Low Check Battery Voltage and Wiring Charge Battery Contact Service 165 166 629 .12 ECU EEPROM Error Contact Deere Service 166 24 Fuel Temperature High ** Fuel Temperature Sensor Defective Fuel Temperature Signal Out of Range High Fuel Temperature Signal Out of Range Low Contact Deere Service Injector Shorted to Power Injector Shorted to Ground 629 .13 ECU Boot Block Error Contact Deere Service 166 636 636 636 636 636 .02 Camshaft Sensor Signal Invalid .05 Camshaft Sensor Circuit Has High Resistance .06 Camshaft Sensor Circuit Has Low Resistance .08 Camshaft Sensor Signal Missing .10 Camshaft Sensor Signal Rate of Change Abnormal Check Camshaft Sensor and Wiring Contact Deere Service Contact Deere Service Check Camshaft Sensor and Wiring Check Camshaft Sensor and Wiring 161 161 161 161 161 637 .02 Engine Timing Sensor Signal Invalid Check Crankshaft Sensor and Wiring 637 .05 Engine Position Sensor Circuit Has High Resistance Contact Deere Service 637 .06 Engine Position Sensor Circuit Has Low Resistance Contact Deere Service 637 .07 Engine Timing and Position Signals Out of Sync Check Crankshaft Sensor and Wiring 161 637 .08 Engine Timing Sensor Signal Missing Check Crankshaft Sensor and Wiring 161 637 .10 Engine Timing Signal Rate of Change Abnormal Check Crankshaft Sensor and Wiring 161 651 651 651 652 652 652 653 653 653 654 654 654 655 655 655 .05 Injector #1 Circuit Has High Resistance .06 Injector #1 Circuit Has Low Resistance .13 Injector #1 Calibration Fault .05 Injector #2 Circuit Has High Resistance .06 Injector #2 Circuit Has Low Resistance .13 Injector #2 Calibration Fault .05 Injector #3 Circuit Has High Resistance .06 Injector #3 Circuit Has Low Resistance 13 Injector #3 Calibration Fault .05 Injector #4 Circuit Has High Resistance .06 Injector #4 Circuit Has Low Resistance .13 Injector #4 Calibration Fault .05 Injector #5 Circuit Has High Resistance .06 Injector #5 Circuit Has Low Resistance .13 Injector #5 Calibration Fault 676 676 .03 Glow Plugs Signal Received When Not Expected .05 Glow Plugs Signal Not Received When Expected Contact Deere Service Contact Deere Service 165 165 676 .05 Glow Plugs Signal Not Received When Expected Contact Deere Service 165 970 .31 Auxiliary Shut Down Low Fuel Check /Add Fuel 166 ** Check Injector Wiring and Solenoid Check Injector Wiring and Solenoid Contact Deere Service Check Injector Wiring and Solenoid Check Injector Wiring and Solenoid Contact Deere Service Check Injector Wiring and Solenoid Check Injector Wiring and Solenoid Contact Deere Service Check Injector Wiring and Solenoid Check Injector Wiring and Solenoid Contact Deere Service Check Injector Wiring and Solenoid Check Injector Wiring and Solenoid Contact Deere Service 165 165 165 165 165 165 165 165 165 165 165 165 165 165 165 1110 .00 Engine Protection Shutdown Check Fault Codes 166 1136 .00 ECU Temperature High, Most Severe 1136 .16 ECU Temperature High Moderately Severe Contact Deere Service Contact Deere Service 166 166 1569 .31 Engine in De-rate Condition (reduced Power) Check Fault Codes 161 161 161 166 2003 .09 No CAN Message Received From Source Address 17 Within Time Out Period 2023 .09 Message ETCP 1 from ICC is timed out Contact Deere Service Contact Deere Service 168 168 3509 .03 Sensor Supply #1 Voltage Out of Range High 3509 .04 Sensor Supply #1 Voltage Out of Range Low 3510 .03 Sensor Supply #2 Voltage Out of Range High 3510 .04 Sensor Supply #2 Voltage Out of Range Low 3511 .03 Sensor Supply #3 Voltage Out of Range High 3511 .04 Sensor Supply #3 Voltage Out of Range Low 3597 .01 Injector Power Supply Voltage Extremely Low 3597 .18 Injector Power Supply Voltage Moderately Low 524037 .02 MFWD Switch Circuit Fault 524223 .03 Rear Axle Differential Lock Circuit Fault 524225 .31 Engine Start Protection Bypass Detected 524235 .03 MFWD Solenoid Circuit Voltage High 524235 .04 MFWD Solenoid Circuit Voltage Low Contact Deere Service Contact Deere Service Contact Deere Service Contact Deere Service Contact Deere Service Contact Deere Service Check Battery Contact Deere Service Check Battery Contact Deere Service Contact Deere Service Contact Deere Service Contact Deere Service Contact Deere Service Contact Deere Service 166 166 166 166 166 166 168 168 168 168 168 168 168 25 Electronics Data Parameters Monitored This table lists the engine parameters that are monitored via the CANbus on this John Deere Engine. The parameters are displayed on gauge pages or the single analog gauge or the Data Base Viewer. The complete database can be accessed on the display via the Configuration menu DB Viewer . Icon Parameter Gauge Pages Single Analog Database Electrical (Volts or Amps) z z z Battery Potential Switched Fuel (L, Gal, lGal) or (L/h, Gal/h IGal/h) or (km/L, MPG or IMPG) z z z Fuel Rate z z z Total Fuel Used Pressure (kPa, PSI or bar) z z z Fuel Delivery Pressure z z z Engine Oil Pressure Temperature (ºC or ºF) z z z Engine Coolant Temperature z z z Fuel Temperature z z z Intake Manifold 1 Temperature Percentage (%) z z Drivers Demand Percent Torque z z z Actual Engine Percent Torque z z z Torque Use at RPM Speed (RPM) z Output Shaft Speed z z z Engine Speed z Engine Desired Operating Speed Time (h) z z Total Engine Hours z Service Hours Abbreviations The units MPG and Gal denote US gallons. For non-US US gallons (UK, Canada, etc) the units are denoted as IMPG or IGal. Note If a parameter is not available it will not be possible to select it. If a parameter becomes unavailable while in view is displayed. Glossary 26 CAN Controller Area Network (also referred to as CANbus); serial communications protocol for electronic engines use DTC Diagnostic Trouble Code; the combination of SPN and FMI that identifies a specific error ECU Engine Control Unit; electronic device responsible for controlling and monitoring engine operation FMI Failure Mode Identifier; defines the type of failure detected in the subsystem identified by the SPN ISO International Standard Organization; an international organization working with the United Nations that maintains technology standards for global industry J1939 SAE engine data protocol using CAN 2.0B LCD Liquid Crystal Display; a display technology that uses electric current to align crystals in a special liquid. When current is applied the crystals change their orientation creating a darker area. RS-232 Standard electrical interface for serial communications RS-485 Standard differential electrical interface for serial communications SAE Society of Automotive Engineers; professional association of transportation industry engineers that sets most auto-industry standards for the testing, measuring, and designing of automobiles and their components Soft buttons Push buttons whose function changes according to use SPN Suspect Parameter Number; a number used to identify a particular element, component or parameter associated with an ECU Note The messages, icons and error codes displayed conform to J1939 standards wherever possible. A copy of the relevant standards documents may be accessed and purchased at: http://www.sae.org/standardsdev/groundvehicle/j1939a.htm 27 463-3000-07 Initial - 3-Mar-2009 115 15 97-27 2009-12 Printed In U.S.A.
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