694327 !! TECUMSEH UPDATE SERVICE SCHOOL 1999

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Technicians
Update Seminar
1999

Factory Training Facilities: Grafton, Wisconsin and Douglas, Georgia - U.S.A.
Tecumseh’s European Locations: France, Italy, Germany and United Kingdom
Affiliated Tecumseh Locations: Argentina, Australia, Brazil and New Zealand

Technician’s name:

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Contents
REVIEW OF EMISSION STANDARD EFFECTIVE DATES .................................................................................. 3
CALIFORNIA & U.S. EPA EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT ................................................3-5
FOUR CYCLE PRODUCTS NEWS ...................................................................................................................... 6
VENT TUBE EXTENSION ............................................................................................................................... 6
COLD START HANG TAG ............................................................................................................................... 6
HOW THE NEW EMISSIONS PRIMER WORKS ............................................................................................ 6
LEV/VLV VALVE STEM SEAL CHANGE ........................................................................................................ 7
VLV AIR BAFFLE CHANGE............................................................................................................................ 7
SERIES 11 CARBURETOR ............................................................................................................................. 7
VLV NO BOTTOM DRAIN FLANGE ................................................................................................................ 8
HM CLIMATE GUARD™ KIT ........................................................................................................................... 8
LEV 80 NEW OFFERING ............................................................................................................................... 8
TORO FUEL TANK BAFFLE ........................................................................................................................... 8
OHH 7 AMP D.C. CHARGING SYSTEM ......................................................................................................... 9
220 VOLT STARTERS ..................................................................................................................................... 9
DIPSTICK COUNTER BORE OHH .................................................................................................................. 9
ONE CONNECTING ROD FOR ALL ................................................................................................................ 9
OHSK NEW HORSEPOWER ........................................................................................................................ 10
NEW RE-POWER PACKAGES ..................................................................................................................... 10
TWO CYCLE PRODUCTS NEWS ....................................................................................................................... 11
FLYMO REPLACEMENTS AVAILABLE ......................................................................................................... 11
EMISSIONIZED AV520/600 ............................................................................................................................ 11
PEERLESS® PRODUCTS NEWS ....................................................................................................................... 12
MST LEAKING AXLE SEALS ........................................................................................................................ 12
NEW MST SERVICE VIDEO 696250 ............................................................................................................. 12
820 SERIES SEALANT ................................................................................................................................. 12
NEW VST SERIES PULLER ......................................................................................................................... 12
1310 SERIES AXLES 1 1/8 ............................................................................................................................ 13
NEW EXTERNAL SNUBBER FORCE ADJUSTMENT BULLETIN 308 ............................................................ 13
SERVICE TIPS ................................................................................................................................................... 14
LEV WIDER VALVE SEATS .......................................................................................................................... 14
CLIMATE GUARD™ OHH .............................................................................................................................. 14
EMISSIONS INTEGRITY ................................................................................................................................ 14
FUEL CAP TETHER ...................................................................................................................................... 14
EMISSIONS SERVICE BULLETINS ............................................................................................................... 15
BULLETIN 501 ............................................................................................................................................... 15
BULLETIN 502 ............................................................................................................................................... 15
HEAD GASKETS ARE BACK WITH SHORT BLOCKS .................................................................................. 15
MODEL NUMBER STANDARDIZATION ......................................................................................................... 16
TC SERIES CARBURETOR SPACER BLOCK ............................................................................................... 16
TC EMISSION CARBURETORS .................................................................................................................... 16
PROPER TRANSAXLE WARRANTY INFORMATION BULLETIN 124 ............................................................. 17
PROPER SHIFT COLLAR INSTALLATION ..................................................................................................... 17
VST DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE .................................................................................................................. 17
VLV WELCH PLUGS ..................................................................................................................................... 18
LEV ENGINES MIS-FIRING FIXED LINE TRIMMERS .................................................................................... 20
HH AND OH CAST IRON CRANKSHAFT AND CAM GEARS ....................................................................... 20
TC AIR GAP REMINDER ............................................................................................................................... 20
MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCT NEWS ................................................................................................................ 22
SNOW PRODUCTS STARTS ......................................................................................................................... 22
NEW SMART START PACKAGING ............................................................................................................... 22
VST REPLACEMENT PROGRAM ................................................................................................................. 23
BULLETIN 307 ............................................................................................................................................... 23
MICROFICHE UPDATES ............................................................................................................................... 23
ELECTRONIC PARTS LOOK-UP ................................................................................................................... 24

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ENGINE I.D. BULLETIN 123 ........................................................................................................................... 24
QUICK FIX CARB KIT .................................................................................................................................... 24
NO METHANOL ............................................................................................................................................. 25
STARTER CLIP BULLETIN 122 ...................................................................................................................... 25
EUROPA NEWS ................................................................................................................................................. 26
REVISED SOFT PULL STARTER .................................................................................................................. 26
STARTER REPAIR KIT ................................................................................................................................... 26
VALVE CLEARANCE CHECK ....................................................................................................................... 26
REVISE CAMSHAFT ..................................................................................................................................... 26
ELECTRIC START ENGINES ......................................................................................................................... 27
INLET VALVE OIL SEAL ................................................................................................................................ 27
FLYWHEEL ATTACHMENT MV100S ENGINES............................................................................................. 27
3 AMP CHARGING SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................ 28
ENGINE IDENTIFICATION .............................................................................................................................. 28
CATALYTIC CONVERTERS ........................................................................................................................... 29
CONNECTING ROD ....................................................................................................................................... 29
BULLETIN 108 ............................................................................................................................................... 30
BULLETIN 110 ............................................................................................................................................... 31
BULLETIN 122 ............................................................................................................................................... 32
BULLETIN 123 ............................................................................................................................................... 33
BULLETIN 124 ............................................................................................................................................... 34
BULLETIN 307 ............................................................................................................................................... 35
BULLETIN 308 ............................................................................................................................................... 36
BULLETIN 406 ............................................................................................................................................... 38
BULLETIN 501 ............................................................................................................................................... 39
BULLETIN 502 ............................................................................................................................................... 40
WARRANTY CLAIM FORM ........................................................................................................................... 41
ENGINE I.D. BULLETIN 123 ........................................................................................................................... 42
STARTER 37102 ............................................................................................................................................ 43
OHH GOVERNED IDLE SYSTEMS AND COMMON HORIZONTAL SHAFT MEDIUM FRAME ENGINES ...... 44
SPARK PLUG REPLACEMENT ..................................................................................................................... 45
TECUMSEH 4-CYCLE LUBRICATION REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................... 46
TECUMSEH 2-CYCLE ENGINE OIL PART NO. 730227 ................................................................................. 47
SCHOOL COURSE SCHEDULE .................................................................................................................... 48-50
SEND US YOUR TIPS ........................................................................................................................................ 51
TECHNICIAN VIDEO UPDATE SEMINAR FORMAT ........................................................................................... 52
UPDATE SEMINAR TECHNICIAN VIDEO TEST ............................................................................................ 53-57
LABEL INFORMATION ....................................................................................................................................... 58

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REVIEW OF EMISSION STANDARD EFFECTIVE DATES

CARB: August 1, 1995
All Lawn and Garden/Utility Engines less than 25 HP produced for sale into California after August 1,
1995 (D.O.M. of 5213) must be CARB certified and labeled to indicate compliance. There are several
applications which utilize engines typically thought to be in this category that are exempt from California
regulations because they are considered Farm and/or Construction equipment.
U.S. EPA: (Phase 1) September 1, 1997
All Lawn and Garden/Utility Engines less than 19kw (25 HP) produced after September 1, 1997 (D.O.M.
7244) must be EPA certified and labeled to indicate compliance. All engines used on equipment considered
Farm and/or Construction exempt in California must meet EPA requirements.
Our complete snow engine product line will be certified for both CARB and EPA beginning with the 1997
model year.

CALIFORNIA & US EPA EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT
The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”), the California Air Resources Board (“CARB”) and
Tecumseh Products Co. are pleased to explain the Federal and California Emission Control Systems
Warranty on your new utility or lawn and garden equipment engine. In California, new 1995 and later
utility and lawn and garden equipment engines must be designed, built and equipped to meet the State’s
stringent anti-smog standards. In other states, new 1997 and later model year engines must be
designed, built and equipped, at the time of sale, to meet the U.S. EPA regulations for small non-road
engines. Tecumseh Products Co. will warrant the emission control system on your utility or lawn and
garden equipment engine for the periods of time listed below, provided there has been no abuse,
neglect, unapproved modification, or improper maintenance of your utility or lawn and garden equipment
engine.
Your emission control system may include parts such as the carburetor, ignition system and exhaust
system. Also included may be the compression release system and other emission-related
assemblies.
Where a warrantable condition exists, Tecumseh Products Co. will repair your utility or lawn and garden
equipment engine at no cost to you for diagnosis, parts and labor.

MANUFACTURER’S EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY COVERAGE
Emission control systems on 1995 and later model year California utility and lawn and garden
equipment engines are warranted for two years as hereinafter noted. In other states, 1997 and later
model year engines are also warranted for two years. If, during such warranty period, any emissionrelated part on your engine is defective in materials or workmanship, the part will be repaired or replaced
by Tecumseh Products Co.
OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIBILITIES

As the utility or lawn and garden equipment engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of
the required maintenance listed in your Owner’s Manual, but Tecumseh Products Co. will not deny
warranty solely due to the lack of receipts or for your failure to provide written evidence of the
performance of all scheduled maintenance.

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As the utility or lawn and garden equipment engine owner, you should, however, be aware that
Tecumseh Products Co. may deny you warranty coverage if your utility or lawn and garden equipment
or a part thereof has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper maintenance or unapproved modifications.
You are responsible for presenting your utility or lawn and garden equipment engine to a Tecumseh
Authorized Service Outlet (any Tecumseh Registered Service Dealer, Tecumseh Authorized Service
Distributor or Tecumseh Central Warehouse Distributor) as soon as a problem exists. The warranty
repairs should be completed in a reasonable amount of time, not to exceed 30 days.
Warranty service can be arranged by contacting either a Tecumseh Authorized Service Outlet or by
contacting Tecumseh Products Co., c/o Service Manager, Engine and Transmission Group Service
Division, 900 North Street, Grafton, WI 53024-1499. Telephone 1-414-377-2700, or see your local
telephone yellow pages under “Engines, Gasoline” for the name, address and telephone number of a
Tecumseh Authorized Service Outlet near you.

IMPORTANT NOTE
This warranty statement explains your rights and obligations under the Emission Control System
Warranty (“ECS Warranty”) which is provided to you by Tecumseh Products Co. pursuant to California
law. Tecumseh Products Co. also provides to original purchasers of new Tecumseh Products Co.
engines. The Tecumseh Products Co. Limited Warranties for New Tecumseh Engine and Electronic
Ignition Modules (“Tecumseh Products Co. Warranty”) which is enclosed with all new Tecumseh
Products Co. engines on a separate sheet. The ECS Warranty applies only to the emission control
system of your new engine. To the extent that there is any conflict in terms between the ECS Warranty
and the Tecumseh Products Co. Warranty, the ECS Warranty shall apply except in any circumstances
in which the Tecumseh Products Co. Warranty may provide a longer warranty period. Both the ECS
Warranty and the Tecumseh Products Co. Warranty describe important rights and obligations with
respect to your new engine.
Warranty service can only be performed by a Tecumseh Products Co. Authorized Service Outlet, or by
Tecumseh Products Co. at its factory in Grafton, WI. At the time of requesting warranty service,
evidence must be presented of the date of sale to the original purchaser. The purchaser shall pay any
charges for making service calls and/or for transporting the products to and from the place where the
inspection and/or warranty work is performed. The purchaser shall be responsible for any damage or
loss incurred in connection with the transportation of any engine or any part(s) thereof submitted for
inspection and/or warranty work.
If you have any questions regarding your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact
Tecumseh Products Co. at 1-414-377-2700.

EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY
Emission Control System Warranty (“ECS Warranty”) for 1995 and later model year California utility
and lawn and garden equipment engines (for other states, 1997 and later model year engines):
A. APPLICABILITY: This warranty shall apply to 1995 and later model year California utility and lawn
and garden equipment engines (for other states, 1997 and later model year engines). The ECS
Warranty Period shall begin on the date the new engine or equipment is delivered to its original, enduse purchaser, and shall continue for 24 consecutive months thereafter.
B. GENERAL EMISSIONS WARRANTY COVERAGE: Tecumseh Products Co. warrants to the
original, end-use purchaser of the new engine or equipment and to each subsequent purchaser that
each of its utility and lawn and garden equipment engines is:
1. Designed, built and equipped so as to conform with all applicable regulations adopted by the Air
Resources Board pursuant to its authority in Chapters 1 and 2, Part 5, Division 26 of the Health
and Safety Code, and
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2. Free from defects in materials and workmanship which, at any time during the ECS Warranty
Period, will cause a warranted emissions-related part to fail to be identical in all material
respects to the part as described in the engine manufacturer’s application for certification.
C. The ECS Warranty only pertains to emissions-related parts on your engine, as follows:
1. Any warranted, emissions-related parts which are not scheduled for replacement as required
maintenance in the Owner’s Manual shall be warranted for the ECS Warranty Period. If any
such part fails during the ECS Warranty Period, it shall be repaired or replaced by Tecumseh
Products Co. according to Subsection 4 below. Any such part repaired or replaced under the
ECS Warranty shall be warranted for any remainder of the ECS Warranty Period.
2. Any warranted, emissions-related part which is scheduled only for regular inspection as
specified in the Owner’s Manual shall be warranted for the ECS Warranty Period. A statement in
such written instructions to the effect of “repair or replace as necessary”, shall not reduce the
ECS Warranty Period. Any such part repaired or replaced under the ECS Warranty shall be
warranted for the remainder of the ECS Warranty Period.
3. Any warranted, emissions-related part which is scheduled for replacement as required
maintenance in the Owner’s Manual, shall be warranted for the period of time prior to the first
scheduled replacement point for that part. If the part fails prior to the first scheduled
replacement, the part shall be repaired or replaced by Tecumseh Products Co. according to
Subsection 4 below. Any such emissions-related part repaired or replaced under the ECS
Warranty, shall be warranted for the remainder of the ECS Warranty Period prior to the first
scheduled replacement point for such emissions-related part.
4. Repair or replacement of any warranted, emissions-related part under this ECS Warranty shall
be performed at no charge to the owner at a Tecumseh Authorized Service Outlet.
5. The owner shall not be charged for diagnostic labor which leads to the determination that a part
covered by the ECS Warranty is in fact defective, provided that such diagnostic work is
performed at a Tecumseh Authorized Service Outlet.
6. Tecumseh Products Co. shall be liable for damages to other original engine components or
approved modifications proximately caused by a failure under warranty of an emission-related
part covered by the ECS Warranty.
7. Throughout the ECS Warranty Period, Tecumseh Products Co. shall maintain a supply of
warranted emission-related parts sufficient to meet the expected demand for such emissionrelated parts.
8. Any Tecumseh Products Co. authorized and approved emission-related replacement part may
be used in the performance of any ECS Warranty maintenance or repair and will be provided
without charge to the owner. Such use shall not reduce Tecumseh Products Co. ECS Warranty
obligations.
9. Unapproved add-on or modified parts may not be used to modify or repair a Tecumseh Products
Co. engine. Such use voids this ECS Warranty and shall be sufficient grounds for disallowing
an ECS Warranty claim. Tecumseh Products Co. shall not be liable hereunder for failures of
any warranted parts of a Tecumseh Products Co. engine caused by the use of such an
unapproved add-on or modified part.
EMISSION-RELATED PARTS INCLUDE THE FOLLOWING:

1.

Carburetor Assembly and its Internal Components
a) Fuel filter
b) Carburetor gaskets
c) Intake pipe

2.

Air Cleaner Assembly
a) Air filter element

3.

Ignition System, including:
a) Spark plug
b) Ignition module
c) Flywheel assembly

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4.

Catalytic Muffler (if so equipped)
a) Muffler gasket (if so equipped)
b) Exhaust manifold (if so equipped)

5.

Crankcase Breather Assembly and its
Components
a) Breather connection tube

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4 Cycle Product News
VENT TUBE EXTENSION

NEW
TUBE

The Series “8” carburetor used on many LEV and OVRM
series engines has a new extension tube added to the
atmospheric vent passage. This tube part number 632766
was added to stabilize the atmospheric pressure in the
bowl, improving the run quality. This was done in
combination with carburetor calibration changes. This
tube is serviceable and must be installed to a precise
depth using tool part number 670343 to maintain emission
standards and prevent blockage of the atmospheric vent
passage. Do not use this tube on applications that it
was not originally on. Always verify that the engine
requires this tube by checking the parts list.

COLD START HANG TAG
Tecumseh has gone through extensive efforts to educate
the customer in the proper procedures used to prime
today’s emissions engine. If a customer comments about
an engine that is hard to start, it may be helpful to ask
them to demonstrate the method they use when priming.
In most cases there is not any engine problem and we
have found improper priming is the cause. Most recently
we have created a hang tag with instructions on the
“Thumbs Up” five prime technique. This cold start
procedure is outlined in the owners manuals and is
illustrated by the use of a decal on the blower housing
or fuel tank on some engines. It requires that the thumb
be used to prime because the thumbs larger surface
area covers the primer bulb better. Remember always
to wait two seconds between primes.

HOW THE NEW EMISSIONS PRIMER WORKS
The primer used on emission grade carburetors has
been designed to provide the precise amount of fuel
being delivered with each compression. This style of
primer must squarely make contact with the inside casting
surface of the carburetor before any prime occurs. This
will prevent air from being forced back into the air filter
and send the prime charge into the carburetor. A brief
delay of two seconds between each prime will assure
that the primer has recovered ample air to provide an
adequate prime charge.

PRIMER CONTACT
AREA

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LEV/VLV VALVE STEM SEAL CHANGE
A design change has been made to the intake valve
stem seal used on LEV and VLV engines. The seal
area which makes contact with the casting surface in
the valve box has been enlarged to improve sealing. A
better seal on the valve stem will allow the elimination
of an o-ring that had been used on engines prior to
this. We have also reissued Service Bulletin “406” which
references kit number 730617 to include the new seal.
Removal of the intake valve may cause damage to the
seal, always install a new seal when this type of repair
work is done.

OLD
NEW
RAISED SEAL

VLV AIR BAFFLE CHANGE
The fiber baffle/gasket used between the carburetor
and cylinder block on the VLV engine has been changed
to a metal baffle. A gasket is used on each side of the
metal baffle which replaces the fiber gasket (an
instruction sheet is included for installation). This baffle
allows for cooler running carburetor bowl temperatures
eliminating the occasional carburetor popping during
high ambient temperature operation. We also created
a bendable high speed adjustment tab as part of the
baffle for fixed speed applications. Speed adjustments
if necessary are done by bending the tab to the right to
increase speed and to the left to decrease speed.

FIXED SPEED TAB

SERIES 11 CARBURETOR
This is possibly the most innovative and exciting primer
type carburetor to be introduced since emissions
standards were established. The series “11” carburetor
is being released in limited quantities this year. Its design
helps to eliminate the cold blooded nature of emissions
engines by drawing fuel from a reservoir during the
first minute of operation giving it smoother start up and
warm up characteristics. This will give the engines using
this carburetor the personality of one built prior to the
emissions standards. The external physical package
is identical to that of a series "8" carburetor. Removing
the bowl will expose the welch plug used to cover the
extended prime fuel chamber. There is also an additional
passage way along side the center leg which feeds
the fuel into this chamber when the carburetor is primed.
During start up operation, the fuel is drawn from this
chamber into the venturi until the chamber is empty, at
which time normal operation is resumed. When cleaning
an emissions carburetor remember the passages are
extremely small. The best method for cleaning this
carburetor is to remove all welch plugs and use
carburetor cleaner and compressed air to clean the
passages. It is not recommended to soak the carburetor
in carburetor cleaner.
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VLV NO BOTTOM DRAIN FLANGE
The VLV engine now has an option available to OEM’s
with no oil drain on the bottom of the mounting flange.
This will be available for applications such as generators,
pumps and pressure washers. In place of the bottom
drain there is an optional side drain. If an OEM would
choose to use this flange on a rotary lawnmower
application, removing the oil may be accomplished by
draining the oil out of the fill tube. This flange has been
available since July 1998.

NON MACHINED
OIL DRAIN

HM CLIMATE GUARD™ KIT
Climate Guard™ for HM engines is available on original
equipment and will be used exclusively on Generac
product for 1999. However, there is now a kit available
for existing engines. If you have emissions or nonemissions engines that are used during both summer
and winter seasons, you can now convert it to the Climate
Guard™ system by using part number 730630. Typical
applications that could use this system are log splitters
and generators.

LEV 80 NEW OFFERING
The LEV 80 is a new 3.5 hp engine being offered this
year. It has been designed using the technology
developed in the LEV engine with the straight valve
train used in the TVS engines. This engine has the
same cylinder fin design and flow through valve cooling
system that allows the LEV to run at reduced cylinder
block temperatures. It is being used on opening price
point units and puts an offering in the market place
that has the quality, and durability of the higher price
units.

TORO FUEL TANK BAFFLE
The OHSK 120 used on Toro snow throwers has a foam
baffle added to the fuel tank. This will prevent splashing
and inconsistent fuel flow when there is less then an
inch of fuel inside the tank. The foam baffle stabilizes
the fuel supply to prevent the occasional fuel starvation
situation. The material is similar to that used in race
car fuel cells and is impervious to all of today’s fuels
within our standard fuel guidelines. The part number
for the complete tank assembly is 37290.
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OHH 7 AMP D.C. CHARGING SYSTEM
This series of engines has quickly become one of the
most popular engines in the industry. It is now poised
to expand into markets that require a higher output
charging system. A 7 Amp D.C. charging system is
now available on OHH/OHSK 50-70 model engines.
This reliable compact power plant can now be applied
to those applications that require higher battery starting
capabilities. The alternator part number is 611233.
Upgrading existing equipment will require that the
flywheel be changed to accommodate the alternator
which uses internal magnets.

220 VOLT STARTERS
There is now a 220 volt 50 hertz starter available for
countries outside the US and Canada. These starters,
part number 37102 (H30-35, HS40-50, HSK34, HSSK4050, OHSK50-70) and 37217 (HM70-100, HMSK70-100,
OHSK80-120) have only a limited number of parts that
are serviceable due to European Community regulation.
None of the internal parts can be serviced. Only the
parts from the engagement nut to the cap are serviceable
externally. The starter does not include a power cord
because of the multiple options used in different
countries.

DIPSTICK COUNTER BORE OHH
On many applications the OHH engine uses a dipstick
gauge that threads directly into the cylinder cover.
Checking the oil has been a challenge at times because
of difficulty reinstalling the oil gauge without cross
threading. This situation has been corrected by
machining a counter bore in the oil gauge hole and
adding a 45° chamfer to the lead in thread making
reinstallation easier. Remember to instruct the
customer to clean the area around the dipstick prior
to removal.

COUNTER
BORE

ONE CONNECTING ROD FOR ALL
In our continuing effort to reduce the inventory required
to service our engines, a change has occurred to the
small frame connecting rod. When you order connecting
rod part number 32875A, you will receive an instruction
sheet explaining which oil dipper, if any, is used. An
example is the H30-HS50 which uses dipper number
32654. The same connecting rod is used on small
frame overhead valve engines but uses the longer 36611
dipper. Please follow the instruction sheet carefully.
Remember always assemble the rod and cap with the
match marks facing out.
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OHSK NEW HORSEPOWER
We are very pleased to expand our overhead valve
engine line with three new models based on the HM
series engine. There are three horsepower offerings
being used in this seasons snow product. They are
OHSK 80, 90 and 110.

NEW RE-POWER PACKAGES
With the change to emission product, several models
of engine have been obsoleted. We have worked with
our applications group to develop replacement for several
application. The following kits are available from your
engines source:

REPOWER PACKAGES
205128 - OHH50
205130 - OHH50
208106 - HM80
208120 - HM80

Troy Bilt Pony - Part Number 205128 OHH 50, with
features including 3/4” crankshaft, extended cam,
mounting instructions and reverse belt.
Troy Bilt Pony - Part Number 205130 OHH 50, with
features including 3/4” crankshaft, extended cam,
mounting instructions, reverse belt and electric start
and harness.
Troy Bilt Horse - Part Number 208106 HM 80, with features
including 3/4” crankshaft and special rear tine tiller dipstick.
Ariens Rocket Tiller - Part Number 208120 HM 80,
with features 1” crankshaft, extended cam, special rear
tine tiller dipstick and mounting template.

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Two Cycle Products
FLYMO REPLACEMENTS AVAILABLE
There are now Service Replacement Engines available
for the Flymo hover mower application. They are available
in all states with the exception of California. These engines
are able to meet the E.P.A. emissions standards for
hand-held equipment through use of a fixed jet carburetor
and cylinder port timing changes. The engines will be
available in early 1999, under service part number’s 800175
and 800176. Please consult your parts lookup system
or the service engine specification book to locate the
correct one.

EMISSIONIZED AV520/600
The AV series engines used on post hole diggers and
ice augers has been changed in several areas to meet
the E.P.A. emissions regulations for hand-held product.
These improvements include changes to cylinder port
timing and the carburetor being made customer tamperproof. The carburetor changes involve fixed jets in both
the idle and high speed circuits. The idle restrictor jet
can be removed for service but the idle restrictor cap
(640053) must be re-installed to maintain compliance.
All fixed jets that screw in seal against the taper, it is
critical that you do not over tighten the jet when re-installing
or damage to the metering hole will occur. Tighten to
5-8 inch lbs. (.5-1.0 NM)

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Peerless® Products News
MST LEAKING AXLE SEALS
Last year we advised you of the running change made
to the axle seals used on all MST Series transaxles to
improve sealing. We still hear about the occasional
seal leakage on some MST’s. Our evaluations have
found that when the unit was serviced and then reassembled the old seals were re-used with sealant
placed around the perimeter of the seal. This sealant
will get into the seal spring, harden and cause it to not
function properly and leak. Always replace the seals if
the transmission is serviced and DO NOT use sealant
in the seal pockets. When re-assembly is complete we
recommend a low pressure leak down testing of the
unit. The test pressure must not exceed 15 PSI (1 Bar)
or seal damage will occur. We have developed a test
kit part number 670345 as an add on for an existing
leak down tester or our complete kit 670340. Both
are available from your normal supplier.

NEW MST SERVICE VIDEO 696250
We have released the latest video in our series to help
technicians understand the new MST transaxles. This
video covers complete disassembly and re-assembly
with tips such as not blocking the oil galley to the axles
and proper assembly of both “A” and “B” inputs. This
video and others available at $15.00 each (US price)
are a great way to increase your knowledge or help a
new technician you may have recently hired. Other
videos available are:
Ignition Systems - 695059
800 Series-Transaxle - 695285
Carburetor Troubleshooting - 695015
900 Series-Transaxle - 695148
Electrical Systems - 695185

820 SERIES SEALANT
The 820 series transaxle has been changed from Loctite
515 Gasket Eliminator to Loctite Ultra Gray RTV Silicone,
Tecumseh Part Number 788093A. This change improves
the perimeter seal reducing the chance of water entering
the case during cleaning by the operator. When service
is needed on older models, please re-seal the case
using the Loctite Ultra Gray RTV which is resistant to
oil and grease.

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NEW VST SERIES PULLER
The directional control arm on the VST205 hydrostatic
series transaxle is attached using a tapered shaft or
taper and key combination and then secured with a
nut and lock washer. Should this arm need to be
removed, a puller is required. Removal without using
a puller can severely damage the internal parts of the
transaxle, which is not repairable, causing replacement
of the entire assembly. We have developed a special
puller, Tecumseh Part Number 670342 to remove this
arm. When the control arm is re-installed on the unit,
it must be tightened in the neutral position, the nut is
torqued to 25 to 30 ft. lbs. (33.9 - 40.7 Nm). Should
you still have questions consult the 691218 Motion Drives
Technician's Handbook.

670342

1310 SERIES AXLES 1 1/8
At the request of the Toro Company, we have increased
the axle diameter of their 1310 series unit to 1-1/8 inches.
This diameter change increases the durability of this
model for their application. Service replacements for
this model have been upgraded to this new axle diameter
as well.

NEW EXTERNAL SNUBBER FORCE
ADJUSTMENT BULLETIN 308

REMOVE ACCESS PLUG

WRENCH

We have issued Service Bulletin 308 to review a change
made to the “C” versions of the VST series transaxle
(example VST205-024C) This bulletin outlines the
adjustment of the shift force required to move the control
lever. Never automatically assume the hydro is the
problem, our evaluations of several units returned found
no defect at all. In these situations we found a slipping
belt (extremely glazed) from low tension to be the
problem.
COOLING FAN

The bulletin outlines first cleaning the unit then the
procedure for removing an access plug and adjusting
the snubber screw which controls the shifting forces.
You should NEVER need to turn the screw more than
one turn. If you turn beyond this limit, the screw could
come out of the case, this screw cannot be re-installed
in the field and will require complete unit replacement.
Please use extreme caution if performing this procedure
and follow the bulletin exactly.

HOUSING
POCKET

13

VST - 205 - 003C
MODEL

SPEC

D.O.M.

7070A - 0005

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TECUMSEH

PEERLESS

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Service Tips
LEV WIDER VALVE SEATS
The valve seats on LEV engines (except the LEV 80)
are being widened to help increase valve and seat durability.
The width is being nearly doubled from .040 (1 mm) to
.078 (2 mm). This can be done on the LEV engine because
of the unique design of the valve seats and cylinder block.
This design helps remove heat from the valve seat area
by distributing it into the cylinder block and then dissipating
it in its flow through design. This is also being done in
conjunction with the use of heavier valve springs. The
combination of the two may also help eliminate the light
to no load popping that sometimes occurs when engines
are running at low speeds.

OLD

NEW WIDER
(.078 SEAT)
(2 mm)

CLIMATE GUARD™ OHH
Although it was introduced last year, it now has a title,
“Climate Guard™”. The official name for the air filter
system used on emissions engines that are run in both
warm and cold weather environments. This system has
a baffle, that when placed in the winter position blocks
cold air from the blower housing. Warmer air is then
drawn through the air filter backing plate, this warmer
air prevents the possible icing of the breather tube inlet
to the carburetor. The icing is caused by crankcase
vapor/condensation from the breather system required
on emissions engines. When placed in the summer
position it allows the cooling air from the blower housing
to function normally, maximizing air filter life through
our Kleen Aire® system.

EMISSIONS INTEGRITY
Just a reminder to you and your customer that it is
required to maintain EPA and CARB compliance to use
“as built” factory original or approved parts. This means
parts used in, fuel metering systems, air induction
systems, ignition systems, exhaust systems and
crankcase breather systems must be Genuine Original
Tecumseh factory parts or their equivalent. Ask your
distributor about the Real Ones Parts program to prevent
any possibility of violating compliance regulations by
using less than OEM quality after market parts.

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FUEL CAP TETHER
The fuel cap tether has made a come back in recent
years especially on recreational vehicles. This cap tether
may come in handy for the customer that has lost their
fuel cap while mowing or forgot to put it on. The part
number is 35480 and can be retrofitted to most newer
style fuel caps with the standard 1.750 (44.45 mm)
opening.
35480

EMISSIONS SERVICE BULLETINS
A new series of bulletins have been earmarked to deal
specifically with emissions related concerns. These
bulletins will be designated by the “500” series
classification. The headings listed on these bulletins
will include, Date Issued; Engine Model Concerned,
Family; and D.O.M. (Date Of Manufacture) affected.
The body of the bulletin will contain information
concerning; Potential Emission Control System Problem;
Affected Specifications Numbers; and Warranty
Inspection and Repair Procedure.

BULLETIN 501
Some LEV 115 engines built between date codes 8091
through 8166 have the incorrect bowl nut in the
carburetor. The suspect units will have the bowl nut on
the carburetor stamped with the number 174. This jet
should be replaced with part number 640087 which
will have the number 169 stamped on it. There are 30
different specifications involved. Check the bulletin to
determine if any units you may work on qualify.

BULLETIN
501

BULLETIN 502
The following three model and spec numbers H3545690Z, H35-45726Z, and H40-55701A with D.O.M s
of 8079 through 8201 have been built with the incorrect
carburetor. You will need to locate and identify the
manufacturing number on the carburetor mounting
flange. If the number on the flange is stamped with the
number 5161 the unit has already been changed and
no repair is necessary. If the number is 5015 you need
to replace it by ordering part number 640172. This
carburetor will have the manufacturing number 5161
stamped on the flange.

BULLETIN
502

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HEAD GASKETS ARE BACK WITH SHORT
BLOCKS
Back in 1994 we removed the head gaskets from short
blocks. This was done because of thickness differences
between the gaskets used on older engines versus newer
product. The decision has been made to standardize
on the thicker gaskets on most short blocks. This will
have very little effect on engine power and will make
the short block procedure much simpler. The exceptions
will be the medium frame (HM and TVM) 8 and 10 hp
engines which will include both gaskets and allow you
to select dependent on its original gasket. This will be
a running change as inventories are upgraded.

MODEL NUMBER STANDARDIZATION
An effort is being made to standardize on the model
number designations used on lightweight vertical shaft
engines. In the past this designation has bounced back
and forth from horse power to cubic inch displacement.
Three more models have been brought into the cubic
inch displacement group. The VLV and OVRM series
engines are adding a VLV 126 (12.6 C.I./206.5cc) an
OVRM 105 (10.5 C.I./172cc) and a OVRM120 (12 C.I./
196.7cc). Previous designations used in these Models
will not be affected.

VLV 126 (12.6 C.I./206.5cc)
OVRM 105 (10.5 C.I./172cc)
OVRM120 (12 C.I./196.7cc)

TC SERIES CARBURETOR SPACER BLOCK
We repeatedly receive calls from technicians regarding
TC series engines not starting after servicing of the
carburetor. During these evaluations we usually find
one of two things have occurred. The first is an incorrectly
installed insulator block causing the vacuum passage
to not be aligned with the carburetor. The correct position
is to have the impulse hole located in the spacer block
facing toward the spark plug end. The transfer passage
in the spacer block has to face toward the cylinder.
The second is sealant or adhesive blocking the passage
from previous improper service. Always check that these
passages are open and use new gaskets during service,
no sealant or adhesive is needed.

TOWARD PLUG

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TC EMISSION CARBURETORS
The TC series carburetor has been changed to meet
emission standards for E.P.A. hand-held equipment. This
upgrade has been made to all service inventory for
previously built product as well. When you order a new
carburetor, you will receive instructions explaining how
to optimize the carburetor settings and install tamperproof caps.

TAMPER
CAPS

PROPER TRANSAXLE WARRANTY
INFORMATION BULLETIN 124
We have been evaluating transaxle warranty claims
which we have returned to service dealers for lack of
proper information. This evaluation has shown some
improvements could be made to our identification tag.
We have published and sent all manual holders Bulletin
124 explaining how to locate and read this information.
This information reviews both older models and the
improvements made to newer I.D. Tags. Tecumseh
wants to reimburse our dealers promptly, however, we
cannot without proper filing of the ESA-157R Claim form.
Please supply the needed information when sending
in claims.

BULLETIN
124
IMPROVED GEAR
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

Beginning this March of 1999 Tecumseh is implementing
a pilot warranty return program through selected CWD’s.
This new procedure will return warranty claims not
containing the needed information through your
distributor rather than directly to you. Your distributor
will work with you to obtain the needed information and
answer any questions, then re-submit the claim signed
by the distributor representative for prompt payment.

PROPER SHIFT COLLAR INSTALLATION
We regularly receive calls from technicians regarding
proper installation of the shifting key collar on transaxles.
The following tips should help you during servicing:
Shift collars will generally have one of several variations.
If the collar has an offset on one side, the thicker side
must face in toward the tips of the shift keys. If the
collar has no offset, check to see if there is a recess
on the inside diameter. If there is, the recess must
face toward the inside. A combination of offset and
recess always has both facing in.

INSIDE RECESS

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VST DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
The information on the following pages has been provided to help understand the internal operation of the
VST. Do not use this information to attempt any internal repairs. Tecumseh's current policy on hydrostatic
transaxles that have internal failures is to replace the complete unit. This has not changed. However, Tecumseh
would like to provide a failure checklist to assist in making an accurate evaluation of the complete tractor to
eliminate any unnecessary replacements. Here is a list of items to check and corrective actions to take.
To properly test the unit for power loss.
1. Allow the unit to cool before trying the following steps.
2. Put the shift lever in a position that is 1/2 of the travel distance from neutral to forward.
3. Place the tractor on a 17 degree grade.
4. Drive the tractor up the grade (without the mower deck engaged). The loss of power experienced
should be approximately 20%. This is considered normal. If the loss of power is approximately 50%,
this would be considered excessive.
5. Bring the unit to neutral, shift into forward and note the response. Care should be taken to move the
lever slowly to avoid an abrupt wheel lift.
To determine if the problem is with the hydro unit, all external problem possibilities must be eliminated. Here
are some potential problem areas.
1. Overheating: Heat can cause a breakdown in the viscosity of the oil which reduces the pressure
used to move the motor. Remove any grass, debris, or dirt buildup on the transaxle cover and / or
between the cooling fins and fan. Buildup of material will reduce the cooling efficiency.
2. Belt slippage: A belt that is worn, stretched, or the wrong belt (too large or wide) can cause belt
slippage. This condition may have the same loss of power symptom as overheating. Typically, the
unit which has a slipping belt will exhibit a pulsating type motion of the mower. This can be verified
visually by watching the belt and pulley relationship. If the belt is slipping, the belt will chatter or jump
on the pulley. If the belt is good, a smooth rotation will be seen. Replace the belt and inspect the
pulley for damage.
3. Leakage: The VST and 1800 Series have two oil reservoirs which can be checked for diagnostic
purposes. The first is the pump and motor expansion bellows, With a small diameter blunt or round
nose probe, check the bellows depth through the center vent hole. Proper depth from the edge of
that hole is 3-1/4 - 3-1/2 inches (8.25 - 8.9 cm).
The second chamber is for the output gears including the differential. FIRST make sure the tractor is
level, then remove the drain/fill plug. NOTE: Some units that do not have differential disconnect will
have two plugs. We recommend using only the primary plug. With a small pocket rule insert until you
touch bottom of case. You can then remove it and check for 1/4 - 3/8 inches (6.5 - 9.5 mm) contact
this is full at its 8 oz. capacity.
4. Low ground speed: If the linkage is not synchronized to absolute neutral, or the shift lever is not
properly fastened to the tapered control shaft, full forward travel may not be achieved. This may
cause a false reading and be misdiagnosed as a low power condition. This also could be caused by
the brake not releasing.
To determine absolute neutral, the hole in the tapered control shaft must face straight up and down,
at this point make sure the OEM linkage is in neutral. To properly fasten the control lever to the shaft,
torque the nut to 25-35 ft. lbs. (34 - 48.3 NM) of torque with the shaft and the lever in neutral.
When attaching the shifter arm to the shaft you must prevent any rotation during torquing. This can
be done by placing a long 5/16 bolt in the hole as shown in Illustration. Hold the bolt until the tapers
are locked and the nut torque is correct.
To make sure that the brake is not binding, drive the unit up a slight grade. Position the speed control
lever into neutral. The unit should coast backwards. If the unit does not coast back slowly, the brake
is not released from the brake disk. Adjust the brake linkage to release the brake completely when
the foot pedal is released.
5. Hard to shift: Typically hard to shift symptoms are not caused by the hydrostatic unit. The shift arm
should move with relative ease. Approximately 40-50 inch lbs. (4.48 - 5.6 NM) at the transaxle for
foot pedal units or 150-200 inch lbs. (16.8 - 22.4 NM) for hand operated units. This varies depending
on the type of linkage. Binding may occur in the linkage connections due to rust or moisture. Lubricating
these connections and checking for bent or damaged parts should resolve hard shifting.
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PRODUCT CONTAINS PATENTED FEATURES

90o

90o from case/cover
parting line is
neutral
Parting
Line

DIRECTION CONTROL SHAFT
DIRECTION CONTROL LEVER

POCKET RULE
FOR OIL CHECK

PUSH NUT
SQUARE CUT "O" RING

3/8
1/4
DIFFERENTIAL
DISCONNECT HOOKUP
90o
8.2

3¼"

3½"

EXPANSION BELLOW'S
CHECK COLD FOR CORRECT DEPTH

NOTE: The above illustration is of a foot control unit with differential disconnect. Consult your parts list by model
and specification number to get correct parts for your unit. ALL PARTS SHOWN MAY NOT BE ON YOUR UNIT.

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VLV WELCH PLUGS
We have received comments from technicians regarding
VLV series engines hunting/surging, running erratic or
popping at low speed. The evaluation of these units has
revealed some poor sealing idle mixing chamber welch
plugs. After first checking the fuel condition, air filter
and spark plug, the engine still exhibits one of these
conditions. We suggest that while the engine is running
you spray the welch plug area with spray carburetor
cleaner. If the run quality changes it would indicate a
leak around the welch plug requiring repair. Completely
clean the welch plug area, then re-seal the plug using
fingernail polish which should eliminate the problem. If
the run condition does not change when you spray the
welch plug area, further inspection will be needed.

WELCH PLUG

LEV ENGINES MIS-FIRING FIXED LINE
TRIMMERS
We have been evaluating field comments regarding
LEV engines popping or mis-firing out of the muffler.
These particular models of LEV are used on the new
fixed line trimmer applications equipped with a remote
throttle stop in the control. We have found some production
models where the ignition ground tab on the throttle
control plate was positioned very close to the blower
housing causing intermittent grounding. Should you
encounter this condition remove the extra blade from
the wire terminal as shown. This is done using a side
cutter to trim the extra blade away. This procedure
may require the removing of the blower housing to access
the speed control.

HH AND OH CAST IRON CRANKSHAFT AND
CAM GEARS
In an effort to keep parts available for the OH and HH
cast iron series engines, we have decided to obsolete
the straight cut gears and will make available only
crankshafts with helical cut gears. When using this
crankshaft to repair older cast-iron units equipped with
straight cut crankshaft, camshafts and governor gears,
it will be necessary to order new helical cut camshaft
and governor gears to match tha crankshaft. When
repairing the OH Cast Iron series engine you will need
a 34751 helical governor gear and 34752 helical
camshaft gear. If you are repairing a HH Series engine,
order 34691 helical governor gear and 34692 helical
camshaft gear.

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TC AIR GAP REMINDER
We occasionally hear complaints of poor or hard starting
TC engines used on post hole diggers, ice augers and
cultivator tillers. In addition to the normal checks for
fresh fuel, good spark plug and a clean filter, check the
CDI ignition module air gap. The TC series uses two
different settings dependent on application and model
which effect proper ignition timing. All TC200 and 300
rotary mowers applications use a .0125 gap (.317 mm),
gap tool 670297. All other TC300 models use a gap of
.030 (.762 mm), gap tool 670321.

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Miscellaneous Product News
SNOW PRODUCTS STARTS
There are times when dealers are confronted with
customers who purchase snow equipment when the
ambient temperature is above 50° F (10°C) The starting
procedures at these temperatures should not require
priming the engine. Therefore we have included the
number of primes needed to start the engine at different
temperature ranges in the operators manual. This will
possibly prevent the over priming and flooding of engines
at warmer temperatures, and eliminate this situation.
The guidelines are as follows. With the choke on and
temperatures below 15° F (-9°C) three primes, 15° F
(-9°C) to 50° F (10°C) one prime, and above 50° F
(10°C) zero primes choke only.

NEW SMART START PACKAGING
This product has been extremely popular in its inaugural
year and has established itself firmly in the market place.
This was done primarily through the counter display
part number 730255. This fuel stabilizer is now available
in a three packet bubble pack display part number
740063. This product has made fuel stabilization so
easy that many consumers and shop owners use it
year round, not just for off season storage. Just one
packet stabilizes up to 21/2 gallons (10 Litres) of fresh
fuel. This dry type stabilizer dissolves rapidly and does
not create a mess or stain like many liquid varieties and
requires no complicated mixing formulas.

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VST REPLACEMENT PROGRAM
BULLETIN 307
We have again reviewed the issue of possible field
service of the VST series transaxle. We have decided
that Bulletin 307 must stay in effect for an indefinite
period of time in the United States only. We would like
to review some of the key issues that are driving this
decision. The VST series transaxles used in this program
are manufactured using the following stringent program:

BULLETIN
307

1. Initial review of your warranty claim filed with the
unit describing the condition.
2. Complete disassembly, cleaning and inspection of
all components.
3. Replacement of any parts not meeting original
manufacturing specifications.
4. Reassembly in a clean room environment (dust and
dirt free) to original new specifications. Re-filling the
pump and motor side with a special synthetic oil used
in the aviation industry. All air is the removed through
a bleeding off process.
5. After re-assembly the unit is pressure tested insuring
unit integrity.
6. We then load test the unit checking axle output torque
and speed on a special test machine to assure the
customer of trouble-free operation. This test bench
alone would cost a service center $20,000 US dollars
to duplicate, adding to the complexity of field service.

MICROFICHE UPDATES
During the past several months we have increased the
number of Microfiche cards per mailing in an effort to
keep your data as current as possible. During 1998
you should have received the following card numbers
1, 3A, 3B, 8A, 8F, 9B, 10C, 12A-1, 12B, 16B, 16C, 18B,
18B-1,18B-2, 24, 24A, 27A, 30, 31, 33, 35, 35A and
35b. We have also sent out an up to date paper version
of the index card dated 8/98 with the mechanic’s mailing
which began in December of 1998. Please use this
card to verify that your microfiche is current, should
you have any damaged or missing cards please send
us a written request only for the needed replacements.
If your registration is current we will send you up to two
free cards. Should your deck need more than two we
suggest you order a new set from your distributor.

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ELECTRONIC PARTS LOOK-UP
Many of you have probably heard that ARI Network
Services, owners of Plus One Parts Look-up has
purchased Power Com. The acquisition of this company
should make available additional data that you may
need. Tecumseh Products Company, believes very
strongly in healthy competition in all aspects of our
industry which helps you keep operating costs down.
This acquisition will eliminate our previous concern
regarding our competition owning a company we supply
our data to. We will continue to supply data to both
Parts Smart and Plus One. We suggest you contact
both companies to determine which one fits your needs.
The phone numbers are:
Parts Smart 1-800-296-8771
Plus One: 1-800-755-6040

ENGINE I.D. BULLETIN 123

BULLETIN
123

With the implementation of emissionized engines, we
were required to change the engine identification system
we used. This new system has caused many warranty
claims to be rejected for a lack of proper information.
We have published Bulletin 123 to help you understand
the needed information. Please make sure you supply
the information so we can reimburse you promptly.

ACCURATE WARRANTY
CLAIM INFORMATION

Beginning this March of 1999 Tecumseh is implementing
a pilot warranty return program through selected CWD’s.
This new procedure will return warranty claims not
containing the needed information through your
distributor rather than directly to you. Your distributor
will work with you to obtain the needed information and
answer any questions, then re-submit the claim signed
by the distributor representative for prompt payment.

QUICK FIX CARB KIT
This kit was released late this year and we want to
remind you of its availability. The part number is 632760
and can be ordered from your normal supplier. This
one kit now replaces several previous kits and has been
upgraded to include the idle restrictor cap. Please
remember this kit does not service the series “7” or
the Vector (VLV) non metallic bowl carburetors. When
you service a carburetor, please order this kit and always
remove and clean all Welch plug cavities before replacing
them.

TAMPER CAP

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NO METHANOL

BULLETIN 108

We have added a caution to our Owner’s Manual
regarding a zero tolerance level for any methanol
blended fuel or additives. We have reviewed some
carburetors returned from service and found the damage
to have occurred from methanol based fuel and or fuel
dryers. Should the customer feel they need a fuel dryer
in their snow product use only isopropyl based dryers
at the correct ratio to prevent freeze up. Remember if a
little is good a lot is NOT better.

FUEL ADDITIVES
Only fuel additives such as Tecumseh's fuel
stabilizer Smart Start™ part number 730245
or liquid varieties can be used when mixed
properly. For winter applications, Isopropyl
alcohol fuel dryers may be used in the fuel
system but must be mixed at the proper ratio
recommended by the manufacturer.
NEVER USE METHANOL BASED DRYERS.

STARTER CLIP BULLETIN 122
In Spring of 1998 we issued this Bulletin 122 regarding
starters not engaging principally on rotary mower product.
We recently re-sent this to all manual holders. Should
you encounter one of these situations, please order
part number 590760. This kit includes a replacement
disc to prevent water migration into the starter. Then
file an ESA-157R claims with us if warranty applies.

BULLETIN
122
RECOIL STARTER WILL
NOT ENGAGE WHEN
PULLED

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Europa News
REVISED SOFT PULL STARTER
From production starting September 1998, a revised
soft pull starter will be used. Although the design is
very similar to existing product, improvements have
been made to the housing, the pulley material, design,
and the pawls. These improvements have been aimed
at improving the durability of the unit, and to improve
the way in which the rope is held on the pulley. Individual
spare parts for this starter will be made available, and
the repair procedures are identical to the existing product
which uses the roll pin to secure the pulley to the housing.

STARTER REPAIR KIT
Utilizing the parts used in the new soft pull starter, a
repair kit will be made available to service existing soft
pull starters. This kit, which is available under part
number 16630041, will consist of pulley, recoil spring
and retainer, pawls, pawl springs and retainer, together
with new roll pin assembly.

VALVE CLEARANCE CHECK
Since July 1998 the valve clearance on Europa
manufactured engines has been revised to the following:
4-cycle vertical shaft side valve (L’head)
0.15-0.25 mm (.006 - .010)
4-cycle horizontal shaft side valve (L’head)
0.10-0.20mm (.004 - .008)
4-cycle OHV engines(vertical & horizontal crankshaft)
0.050-0.15mm (.002 - .006)
Valve clearances are now as shown above irrespective
of the decompression system used.

REVISE CAMSHAFT
Over the past 12 months some engines have been
equipped with a camshaft manufactured with plastic
lobes as well as the plastic timing gear. These camshafts
are interchangeable with the standard camshaft. Valve
clearances should be set as listed above.

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ELECTRIC START ENGINES
Electric start engines are now equipped with a flywheel
that features a plastic ring gear in place of the aluminum
ring gear that was cast as part of the flywheel. This is
more robust than the original but also provides much
quieter operation. It is however essential that the
clearance between the flywheel ring gear and the starter
pinion is set correctly. There should be a clearance of
1/16” (1.6 mm) between the tip of one tooth and the
root of another. This can easily be checked using a
sized piece of wire. It is essential to check this clearance
when replacing a flywheel that has broken teeth, as it
is possible that when the failure occurred, the starter
mounting has become distorted, increasing the
clearance. Failure to check this clearance will result
in premature ring gear failure.

1/16" (1.6 mm)
Between Flywheel
and Starter

INLET VALVE OIL SEAL
Most premium engines are now equipped with an inlet
valve oil seal which acts as a top valve spring retainer.
This seal, which is part number 19610001, should be
replaced whenever it has been removed from the valve
stem. The correct installation is shown on the adjacent
drawing.

FLYWHEEL ATTACHMENT MV100S ENGINES
Some MV100S engines utilize an adapter collar to locate
them to the crankshaft as opposed to the standard
flywheel key. The engine specification number will
identify which system is used. When reinstalling the
flywheel that utilizes this collar, it is necessary to press
the collar into the flywheel taper flush to the inside hub
before installing the flywheel to the crankshaft. The pressed
ridge in the collar will align with the flywheel keyway.

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3 AMP CHARGING SYSTEM
Some Futura 60 engines are now equipped with a 3 amp
DC charging system to enable the use of an electric
clutch. Should the charging be in doubt, it should be
checked in the following way.

3 Amp D.C.
Charging System
Futura 60

1. Start the engine and let it run at high speed.
2. Disconnect the engine from the machine’s wiring
loom by disconnecting the black multi connector.
3. Set the engine speed to 3000 rpm.
4. Check the DC voltage output by connecting a
voltmeter between the red wire on the 4-way
connector to earth. Minimum reading should be 9.5
volt DC. At this minimum reading the system is
working correctly.
5: If this minimum reading is not achieved check the
AC voltage output by pulling back the sheathing
covering the diode and connecting the voltmeter (set
on AC scale) between ground and output wire prior
to the diode. The reading should be 22 volts AC at
3000 rpm. If this minimum reading is achieved the
diode at fault must be replace.
6. If this minimum reading is not achieved than the
alternator coils are at fault and require replacement.
7. Do not forget to reconnect the connector to the
machine wiring harnes when repair has been
completed. (If the machine still exhibits electrical
problems and the charging system checks out OK,
then the machine should be checked for a poor battery,
poor connections, failed relays etc).

ENGINE IDENTIFICATION
Starting September 1997 all Tecumseh Europa engines
were identified by an adhesive label affixed to the blower
housing. The actual positioning of this label varies
according to engine model. On vertical shaft engines
it can usually be found on the oil filler side towards the
spark plug. On horizontal shaft engines it can usually
be found adjacent to the spark plug. A sample of this
label is shown opposite. These labels are in addition to
the existing information stamped on the crankcase.

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CATALYTIC CONVERTERS
Many of our engines can now be specified with catalytic
converter which takes the form of a tablet or wire mesh
which is installed within the muffler. These mufflers
can be identified by the word “KAT” pressed into them.
As with automotive catalytic converters, it is necessary
to follow certain ruler if the catalytic converter is to remain
effective for a reasonable period. Obviously the customer
must be advised only to use unleaded fuel. In addition
they should be made aware that the engine should not
be over-filled with oil, or tipped in a way to allow oil to
flood into the combustion chamber (spark plug down).
Catalytic equipped engines are only supplied with primer
carburetors, but the customer should also be made aware
of the danger of unnecessary over-priming of the engine.
With a little care the catalytic converters will be effective
for many seasons.

CONNECTING ROD
The connecting rod used in our European manufactured
engines ranging from 3.7 - 5.5 HP has been modified
in the following areas.
1. Added oil feed channel to the beam of the connecting
rod.
2. Added chamfer to the connecting rod/cap parting
line.
3. Added oil groove to connecting rod cap.

À
Á
Â

This is a running change to service part numbers
16110010 and 16110011 and will occur as inventories
change.

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SERVICE
BULLETIN
108

INFORMATIONAL
ISSUED:
May 1971
REVISED: October 1998
SUBJECT: Gasoline and Engine Oil Recommendations for 2 and 4-Cycle Engines
GASOLINE
Tecumseh Products Company strongly recommends the use of fresh, clean, unleaded regular
gasoline in all Tecumseh engines. Unleaded gasoline burns cleaner, extends engine life, and
promotes good starting by reducing the build-up of combustion chamber deposits. Leaded gasoline,
gasohol containing no more than 10% ethanol, premium gasoline, or unleaded gasoline containing
no more than 15% MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether), 15% ETBE (Ethyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) or
10% ethanol, can be used if unleaded regular gasoline is not available.
Reformulated gasoline that is now required in several areas of the United States is also acceptable.
NEVER USE gasoline, fuel conditioners, additives or stabilzers containing methanol, gasohol containing
more than 10% ethanol, unleaded regular gasoline containing more than 15% MTBE (Methyl
Tertiary Butyl Ether), 15% ETBE (Ethyl Tertiary Butyl Ether) or 10% ethanol, gasoline additives,
or white gas because engine/fuel system damage could result.
See “STORAGE” instructions in Technician’s Manual, Operator’s Manual, or Bulletin 111.
For year round fuel stability in and out of season, use "Smart Start" part number 730245.
FUEL ADDITIVES
Only fuel additives such as Tecumseh's fuel stabilizer Smart Start™ part number 730245 or
liquid varieties can be used when mixed properly. For winter applications, Isopropyl alcohol
fuel dryers may be used in the fuel system but must be mixed at the proper ratio recommended by
the manufacturer. NEVER USE METHANOL BASED DRYERS.
OILS
2-CYCLE
Tecumseh two cycle engines require the use of a NMMA TC-W3 or TC-WII certified oil.
TECUMSEH RECOMMENDS USING TWO CYCLE OIL PART #730227, which is a premium blend
that ensures cylinder wall lubrication, mixes easy, does not separate and is specially formulated
for use in air or water cooled two cycle engines.
The proper fuel mixture ratio of oil to gasoline for specific engines will be found in the owners
operating instructions and on the decal attached to the blower housing or fuel tank of the engine.
FOR NEW ENGINES: USE TWICE THE NORMAL OIL QUANTITY FOR THE FIRST GALLON OF
FUEL ACCEPT ON TC SERIES WHERE THE STANDARD MIX RATIO IS SUFFICIENT.
4-CYCLE
TECUMSEH FOUR CYCLE ENGINES REQUIRE THE USE OF A CLEAN, HIGH QUALITY DETERGENT
OIL. Be sure original container is marked: A.P.I. service “SF” thru "SJ" or “CD”.
TECUMSEH RECOMMENDS USING ONE OF THE FOLLOWING FOUR CYCLE OILS THAT ARE
SPECIALLY FORMULATED TO TECUMSEH SPECIFICATIONS.
DO NOT USE SAE10W40 OIL.
FOR SUMMER (Above 320F) USE SAE30 OIL. PART #730225
(SAE10W30 is an acceptable substitute.)
Use SAE30 oil in high temperature, high load applications. Using multigrade oil may increase oil
consumption.
FOR WINTER (Below 320F) USE SAE5W30 OIL. PART #730226
(SAE10W is an acceptable substitute.)
(BELOW 00F ONLY): SAE0W30 is an acceptable substitute.
NOTE: For severe, prolonged winter operation of HH120 model, SAE10W oil is recommended.
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SERVICE
BULLETIN
110

INFORMATIONAL
ISSUED:
May 1985
REVISED: July 1997
SUBJECT: High Altitude Carburetor Kits for Fixed Main Carburetors
Engines built to O.E.M. specifications may experience starting and operating problems when used in
areas of the country where the altitude is four thousand feet above sea level or higher. A leaner fuel/
air mixture is more desirable at higher elevations to sustain good engine startability and operating
characteristics. Engines built with adjustable idle and main circuit carburetors can be adjusted (or
fine tuned by adjusting).
The following will assist you in selecting the correct high altitude/leaner jetted bowl nut for engines
equipped with fixed main or dual system carburetors. Order your requirements from your source of
supply.
4 CYCLE
STANDARD BOWL/NUT
ENGINE
STAMPED
Over 4,000 Ft.
LEV115
TVS90-120/ECV90,100/TNT100

Jet
64, 65, 75, 79, 103,108, 126, 127, 137
TVS90-120 / OHH50 / 55
158, 161, 164, 165, 166, 171, 172, 177
TVS90 -120, OVRM40-60
124, 125,133, 135, 136
OVM & OVXL120, OHV11-13 (Formula)
120, 141
Dellorto
69
VLV40, 50, 55, 60, 65, 66
Jet
VLV40, 50, 55, 60, 65, 66
Nozzle
TVM170-195
83, 132
TVM220
109, 131
OHV15 - Walbro LMK26
Jet
OHV11 - 17 (Enduro)
Jet

*
632455
632737
631026
632239
633017
632648
632638
632239
631973
632688

*

2 CYCLE
AH/AV520 & 600, HSK600
TVS/TVXL840
HSK840, 845, 850/HXL840
TC200/TC300 Tillotson carburetor only.
TC200/TC300 Tillotson HU112 and HU114

101
L118, L119
124, 125
Jet
Jet

632368
632463
631026
632940
N/A

Do Not install leaner jetted bowl nuts on engines used below four thousand feet as starting and
operating problems will occur. WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY.
NOTE: Engines which are identified as compliant with CARB (California Air Resources Board)
or EPA (US Environmental Protection Agency) regulations can NOT be changed from the factory
unless specifically authorized.
* Altitude compensation not required due to use of emissions type carburetors.
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SERVICE
BULLETIN
122

INFORMATIONAL
Issued: June 1998
Subject: RECOIL STARTER WILL NOT ENGAGE WHEN PULLED
Models Effected:Small Frame (3 thru 6 HP) Horizontal and
Vertical Engines with DOM 7335 thru 8150
If you have experienced an occasion where the recoil starter will not engage when the rope is pulled,
a simple repair may solve the problem. This repair will only affect starters that have the white plastic
locking tab located in the top/center of the starter. The locking tab may be covered by a round
protective decal or could be located in the recoil under a decorative cover. The decorative cover will
have to be removed to allow for repair. However, it is not necessary to remove the recoil starter from
the engine to make the repair.
To make the repair you need to remove the protective decal to expose the white plastic locking tab.
Use a small flatblade screwdriver or needlenose pliers to pry up on the tab and remove it from the
starter. Discard the old tab and replace it with a new metal locking tab part #590760, which also
includes a new protective decal. Press the new metal locking tab down into the retainer until it snaps
into place. Place the new protective decal over the tab hole to prevent any water or debris from
entering the starter.
This procedure and paperwork should take approximately 15 minutes to complete. An ESA 157R
warranty claim form should be filed through normal channels.

OLD

NEW

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SERVICE
BULLETIN
123

INFORMATIONAL
ISSUED: SEPTEMBER 1998
SUBJECT: ACCURATE WARRANTY CLAIM INFORMATION
Models Effected:All Models
In a recent audit of claims submitted from January through July of this year we have learned that
almost 20% of the total claims have been returned to dealers due to lack of accurate information.
Further research has identified that the majority of these returns are due to lack of or incorrect
information being submitted in “Box 5”, “D.O.M. or Serial No”. Most often, the incorrect information
furnished is the engine Family number sequence. The correct information to submit is the D.O.M. or
date of manufacture or Engine serial number from the Engine I.D. label. See Example”

Example of “Box 5” ESA157R Claim Form
Model
ENGINE:TVM195
5)

Specification
150288G

ENGINE/TRANSMISSION

TVM195

Typical Engine I.D. Label

Serial (DOM)
8150C

SPEC NO.

150288G

D.O.M

(SERIAL NO)

8150C

THIS ENGINE MEETS 1995-1998 CALIF/US EPA
PH1 APPLICABLE EMISSION REGULATIONS FOR
ULGE ENGINES FUEL REGULAR UNLEADED OIL
SAE 30

TVM195 150288G (E)
STP318U1G2EA
318
8150 C

All claim information is extremely important for record keeping purposes. In fact, any missing or
incorrect information results in the claim being returned. We ask that you help us by furnishing
accurate and correct information in “Box 5” and all the other “Boxes” on the claim form.
Failure to help in this effort results in added expense and work for you and Tecumseh. It also results
in delayed payments to you and that affects your receivables. Lastly, unless we can eliminate claims
submitted with lack of accurate information we may consider having your Tecumseh source of supply
receive your claims for editing prior to submitting claims to Tecumseh.

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SERVICE
BULLETIN
124

INFORMATIONAL
ISSUED: September 1998
SUBJECT: Improved Gear Product Identification
MODELS OR TYPES AFFECTED: All Models
The recent warranty audit referenced in bulletin number “123” suggested we review the way
our new Tecumseh/Peerless® models are identified. That review found improvements where
needed in the identification system to make them standard with the new emission regulation’s
requirements covering engine product and the “New ESA 157R Claim Form”.
As a result of this review, we have changed the product ID tag to make it easier to read.
Should this data be needed for service or warranty situations these improvements will make
locating the needed model and specification information easier.
Example Numbers 1 and 2 below, show the present bar code labels currently being used. We
have identified the important fields of information that is required for warranty claims.
In addition, a new easier to read bar code label (No. 3 below) is being introduced on all units
provided after October 1, 1998. Again we have highlighted the information you are required
to supply.
This information is critical for prompt warranty reimbursement to your shop, please pay
close attention to this number.

205 - 027C TECUMSEH

MODEL

DATE

SERIAL

205 - 027C8194A0048

MODEL NUMBER REQUIRED
FOR WARRANTY

3

MST
- 206SERIAL
- 502A
DATE MFG.
NO.
6304A00013

2

D.O.M. (DATE OF MANUFACTURE)
ORIGINALLY SERIAL NUMBER

PEERLESS

1

D.O.M. (DATE OF MANUFACTURE)
ORIGINALLY SERIAL NUMBER
SPECIFICATION NUMBER
REQUIRED FOR WARRANTY

VST - 205 - 020C

MODEL

SPEC

D.O.M.

7070A - 0005

D.O.M. (DATE OF MANUFACTURE)
ORIGINALLY SERIAL NUMBER

"NEW TYPE"
34

SPECIFICATION NUMBER
REQUIRED FOR WARRANTY

TECUMSEH

MODEL NUMBER REQUIRED
FOR WARRANTY

PEERLESS

PEERLESS

SPECIFICATION NUMBER
REQUIRED FOR WARRANTY

TECUMSEH

MODEL NUMBER REQUIRED
FOR WARRANTY

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SERVICE
BULLETIN
307
PEERLESS

ISSUED:

October 1997

SUBJECT: Peerless® Model VST 205 WARRANTY Replacement Program
The Service and Engineering groups of Tecumseh have reviewed extensively the servicing of the VST
205 Hydrostatic Transaxle. After review of the complex issues of servicing this unit, we have decided
on a unique approach for Tecumseh to handle IN WARRANTY servicing by complete replacement, if
needed, with factory furnished units. These units may be Tecumseh re-manufactured units or new
units at our discretion.
Effective November 15, 1997, the following procedure is to be followed by all Authorized Tecumseh
Service Centers if an Internal Failure occurs WITHIN THE WARRANTY PERIOD. We are enclosing the
revised Warranty Policy reflecting this change.
1. Be sure you have reviewed the trouble shooting section of the Peerless® Technicians Handbook,
No. 691218, to insure the problem is internal and not a linkage problem. All external components
serviceable previously such as pulley, brakes, and levers are still serviceable as before.
2. If you have identified the trouble as internal, contact your distributor for replacement authorization
under the normal warranty authorization procedure.
3. You will then need to look up the replacement transaxle using the attached list of replacements or
the parts look up system you have chosen (i.e., microfiche, computer or paper). NOTE: Place an
"R" on the end of the service replacement part number when ordering from your normal source.
The unit will be shipped N/C with freight prepaid direct to your dealership. Example: Part #794667
(R). If your replacement model had an "A" suffix, change it to an "R" as referenced.
4. Ordering is done through your normal source of supply. DO NOT attempt to combine any "R"
number with a regular order. Only the "R" will be shipped N/C Prepaid. Any added orders will be
kicked out (not shipped).
5. You then file your DISTRIBUTOR AUTHORIZED, COMPLETELY FILLED OUT ESA157 warranty
claim with us for the R&R of the transaxle. Upon receipt of the warranty claim in Grafton, Wisconsin,
Tecumseh will issue a recall tag through UPS to pick up the unit for return to us.
6. When your claim is matched up with your returned transaxle, we will process it for prompt payment.
7. Before returning the defective transaxle, place a COPY of the ESA157 warranty claim in the original
box, which should be used for return shipment of the transaxle.
8. This program will be in effect for the United States only.
We appreciate your assistance in this warranty replacement procedure.

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SERVICE
BULLETIN
308
PEERLESS

ISSUED:
December 1998
SUBJECT: Hydrostatic Transaxle Shift Force
MODELS AFFECTED: VST205
We have made a change to the VST series transaxle cover. This allows for external adjustment if necessary,
of the shift force required to move the control lever. This adjustment can be accomplished on all “C” series
and later model units. To determine if this adjustment can be made on the unit in for repair, locate the
ID tag as shown in the illustration below.
When a “C” or newer unit is found, use the adjustment procedure as outlined below. Remember to
disconnect and check the equipment linkage first, before performing this adjustment or replacing
the transaxle on early production units.
TO ADJUST MOTION CONTROL LEVER (See Insert)
The motion control lever has been preset at the factory and adjustment should not be necessary.
If for any reason the motion control lever will not hold its position while at a selected speed or is difficult
to move, it may be adjusted as follows:
•

Park tractor on a level surface. Stop tractor by turning key to the “OFF” position and engage parking
brake.

NOTE: The transmission should not be warm when making this adjustment. Allow it to cool to room
temperature before making this adjustment.
The plug may be accessible through the battery box
area, however, each manufacturer may be different.

REMOVE ACCESS PLUG

WRENCH

If access can be gained through the battery area, it
will be necessary to remove the battery and the
battery box from the tractor.
The most extreme case may require transaxle
removal from the frame.
•

Raise the seat and open battery box door.
Disconnect BLACK battery cable first, then the
RED cable.

•

Remove battery and battery box from tractor.

COOLING FAN

HOUSING
POCKET

VST - 205 - 003C
MODEL

D.O.M.

SPEC

7070A - 0005

(continued on next page)
36

TECUMSEH

PEERLESS

ID TAG

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SERVICE
BULLETIN
308 (Cont.)
PEERLESS

NOTE: When reinstalling battery box, ensure that battery acid drain tube is routed toward the rear and
is clear of the cooling fan.
•
•
•
•
•

Locate the access plug under the cooling fan. This plug and surrounding area must be cleaned to
prevent contamination of internal parts during this procedure. Before removing the plug, pack a cloth
in the housing pocket to absorb excess oil.
Clean the bellows cover plate.
Place a piece of masking tape over the hole located in the center of cover plate. This will prevent air from
entering the bellows area when access plug is removed, and prevent oil from coming out access hole
when plug is removed.
Using a needle nose pliers, remove the access plug described above. When the plug is removed, a small,
quantity of oil will flow out of the transaxle. This is normal and will not effect its function.
Insert a #30 torx or 5/32 allen wrench into the access hole and locate the adjustment screw. Adjust
the screw clockwise 1/4 turn at a time to increase motion control effort.

NOTE: If for any reason the effort to move the motion control lever becomes too excessive, reverse the above
procedure by turning the adjustment screw counterclockwise 1/4 turn.
•
•
•
•

Clean the access plug and insert it into position using the torx or allen wrench.
Clean spilled oil from transaxle and reinstall battery box and battery into tractor. When connecting
battery be sure to connect the RED battery cable first.
An effort of 150-200 in-lbs. of torque to move the transaxle motion control lever is required for hand
control units and an effort of 40-50 in-lbs. of torque to move the transaxle motion control lever on foot
control units.
An effort of 15 - 18 lbs. at the motion control lever knob is normal.

Road test tractor after adjustment and repeat procedure if necessary.

NOTE: The neutral spring must be removed to check the force on foot pedal control
units.

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SERVICE
BULLETIN
406
4 CYCLE

ISSUED:
October 1998
SUBJECT: Smoking Out of Muffler on Initial Start Up
MODELS AFFECTED: VLV 50 through 66
SERIAL NO'S AFFECTED: 7002 through 7128
We have received comments from the service system regarding instances of NEW VLV model
engines exhibiting smoke from the muffler during initial engine operation. These instances of
smoke from the muffler in a new engine may be caused by storage or shipment with the
spark plug pointing down.
BEFORE performing the procedure below please make sure the engine has been run for at
least 30 minutes to burn out any oil residue inside the muffler. If the smoking continues
after this time period proceed below.
After investigation we have determined the cause of the smoking. This is the result of an
irregular casting surface in the valve spring box, which does not allow proper seating of the
seal allowing oil to pass.
PROCEDURE:
1. Remove the muffler, cylinder head and valve box cover.
2. Remove the Intake valve spring, valve and seal.
3. Install the NEW valve stem seal part no. 40016A as shown (see illustration).
4. Replace the cylinder head gasket part no. 36061 and valve box cover gasket part no.
27234A.
5. Re-torque the cylinder head to 180-220 inch Lbs following the sequence below.
6. A kit containing all the above parts can be ordered under part no. 730617.
Torque in Numeric Order
to 180 - 220 inch lbs.

4
2
7
1

Valve Stem Seal
Retainer

6
3

5

The time to perform this repair procedure is typically 45 minutes. We thank you in advance
for correcting this problem and request you submit a claim to us for reimbursement.
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EMISSION
INFORMATIONAL
BULLETIN
501
UNITED STATES ONLY
Date Issued:

June, 1998

Family:

Engine Model(s) Concerned: LEV115

STP185U1G1RA

D.O.M. (s) Affected: 8091-8166

Tecumseh Products Company, in cooperation with California Air Resource Board (CARB)
and the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), needs your assistance.
Potential Emission Control System Problem:
The testing of engines manufactured in compliance with these regulations has identified a
potential emission control system problem. The potential area of concern (outlined below)
should be inspected when equipment is received for normal servicing.
Should the inspection reveal the engine has the concern outlined, repair the unit as instructed.
After completion of the repair, file for warranty reimbursement, using the ESA 157R
claim form.
Affected specifications numbers are:
350007A,B,C,
350064C,
350098C,
355004B,
360006A,

350010B,
350075C,
350099C,
355010C,
360009A,B,

350013B,
350083C,
350110C,
355011C,
360010B,

350041B,C,
350086C,
350112C,
360002A,
360011B,

350042C,
350087C,
355001A,
360003A,
360017B,

350063C,
350089C,
355003A,B,C,
360004A,
360018B

Warranty Inspection and Repair Procedure:
Inspect models in stock or that come in for service to determine high speed bowl nut number
(stamped on bottom).
If stamped with #174, replace high speed bowl nut with #169 (part number 640087).
If stamped with #169, no change is required.

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EMISSION
INFORMATIONAL
BULLETIN
502
UNITED STATES ONLY

Date Issued: August, 1998

Family: TTP156U1G1EB

Engine Model(s) Concerned:
Compact H35 & H40

D.O.M. (s) Affected:
8079-8201

Tecumseh Products Company, in cooperation with California Air Resource Board (CARB) and the US
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), needs your assistance.
Potential Emission Control System Problem:
The testing of engines manufactured in compliance with these regulations has identified a potential
emission control system problem. The area of concern (outlined below) should be inspected when
equipment is received for normal servicing or if the customer complains of poor engine performance.
Should the inspection reveal the engine has the concern outlined, repair the unit as instructed. After
completion of the repair, file for warranty reimbursement, using the ESA 157R claim form.
Affected specifications numbers are:
H35-45690Z, H35-45726Z, H40-55701A
Warranty Inspection and Repair Procedure:
Should you have one of the above mentioned units please check for previous repair. This is accomplished
by locating the carburetor model number as shown (see illustration.) If the carburetor model number
is 5015 it will be necessary to replace the carburetor.
If the engine has already been repaired the carburetor model number 5161 will be present in the
same location, and this bulletin does not apply.
To complete the repair order replacement carburetor number 640172 from your usual source of
supply. The usual time for this repair is 30-45 minutes which includes completely filling out the ESA
157R warranty claim.

MANUFACTURING NUMBER
(5015)
CARBURETOR DATE CODE

40

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Engine Service Association, Inc.
WARRANTY CLAIM
1

PLEASE TYPE OR PRINT CLEARLY
TYPE OF CLAIM (CHECK ONLY ONE)

l Warranty Repair l New Defective Service Parts
l Policy Adjustment l Questionable/Disputed
3 OWNER'S LAST NAME

NO. SAMPLE
2

WARRANTY CODE NO.

4 WARRANTY PERFORMED BY l CD l SD l DEALER
3 FOR
Firm Name
l Kohler
l Tecumseh
Address
l US Motor Power

COMMERCIAL USER
l YES
l NO

FIRST

City

State

Phone

Zip Code

MI
Signed

ADDRESS
CITY

STATE

PHONE

Repair Date

Failure Date

Purchased Date
Day
Mo.
Yr.

Mo.

Day

Mo.

Yr.

Day

Yr.

ZIP
6 HOURS USED

7

UNIT ORIGINALLY SOLD BY

Customer Signature

5 Engine/Transmission

D.O.M. or Serial No.

Spec. No.

Short/Block/Model No.
Equipment Manufacturer

Type of Equipment

Engine Received

l Mounted l Detached
8 PARTS HAVE BEEN
l Returned to Factory

l Returned to Central

l Retained & Tagged

FAILURE SUFFIXES
AWBCBLBTCD-

Assembled Wrong
Broken/Cracked
Blown
Bent/Twisted
Porous/Casting
Deficiency
CL- Came Loose/Off
CP- Corroded/Pitted
EF- Electric Failure

FMIFLKMIMLNANYOAPM-

Foreign Material
Improper Fit
Leaked
Missing
Magnet Loose
Not Seating
Noisy
Out of Adjustment
Part Made/
Machined Incorrectly

SD- Shipping Damage
SG- Scored/Galled
SS- Stuck/Seized
ST- Stripped
UO- Unknown/Other
VC- Valve/Clearance
WN- Worn
WP- Wraped

10 FAILURE SUFFIX

9 DEFECTIVE PART NUMBER

11 Condition Found/Probable Cause of Failure (Word "Defective" Not Sufficient)

12 Job Number/Work Performed. If Necessary to Remove & Replace (R&R) Engine from Equipment, then Show R&R Separately.

13

Miscellaneous

Dollars

Cents

16 Part Number

Qty.

Description

Freight/Postage
Allowance
Attach Freight Bill

14

Labor

HRS.

MINS./TENTHS

JOB #

Repair 1
Repair 2
Repair 3
Misc. Labor
R&R
TOTAL

15 FACTORY USE ONLY
OEM Code
Defect Code #
End Use Code #
Division

17 Engine/Short Block/Transmission (Authorized Signature
Authorized By:
Firm Name:

41

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ENGINE I.D. BULLETIN 123
With the implementation of emissionized engines, we were required to change the engine identification
system we used. This new system has caused many warranty claims to be rejected for a lack of proper
information. We have published Bulletin 123 to help you understand the needed information. Please
make sure you supply the information so we can reimburse you promptly.
Beginning this March of 1999 Tecumseh is implementing a pilot warranty return program through selected
CWD’s. This new procedure will return warranty claims not containing the needed information through
your distributor rather than directly to you. Your distributor will work with you to obtain the needed
information and answer any questions, then re-submit the claim signed by the distributor representative
for prompt payment.

BOX 5

ENGINE/TRANSMISSION INFORMATION:
Enter the entire model, specification, serial (DOM) number of the engine/transmission being
repaired. When a repair is performed to a short block, enter the short block model and serial
number. Check the appropriate box to indicate if the equipment was received mounted or
detached from the OEM's equipment.
EXAMPLES:
MODEL
SPECIFICATION
SERIAL (DOM)
ENGINE:
TVS115
61601
3240J
TRANSMISSION:
930
011
3071-7308
SHORT BLOCK:
SBV
2308
1198F

5 Engine/Transmission

Spec. No.

D.O.M. or Serial No.

61601

3240J

Short/Block/Model No.

TVS115
Equipment Manufacturer

MTD

Type of Equipment

Rotary L.M.

42

Engine Received

X Mounted l Detached
l

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Starter No. 37102

Ref.

1
2
3
4
5A
26
30
31

Note: Engines built with the 37000 electric
starter motor are identified by the service
part number located on the motor's label.
Refer to Division 5, Section D, for service
part information.

43

Part No.

Description

33451
33842
33430
33431
37050
650819
30063
650820

Dust Cover
Retainer Ring
Spring Retainer
Anti-drift Spring
Gear & Nut (Incl. 2)
Screw, 6-32 x 2-1/2"
Screw, Torx T-30, 1/4-20 x 1/2"
Screw, 1/4-20 x 1/2"

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OHH GOVERNED IDLE SYSTEMS
THROTTLE CRACK SCREW

T-10

THROTTLE CRACK SCREW

T-10
GOVERNED
HIGH SPEED
ADJUST

GOVERNED
HIGH SPEED
ADJUST

BEND

Þ

INCREASE
CORRECT BUSHING
INSTALLATION DEEP
SIDE
HERE

Þ

Þ

Þ DECREASE
GOVERNED IDLE SCREW

GOVERNED IDLE TAB

OHSK / OHM CONTROL

OH / OHSK CONTROL

COMMON HORIZONTAL SHAFT
MEDIUM FRAME ENGINES
HIGH SPEED RPM
ADJUSTMENT SCREW

IDLE SPEED
SCREW
IDLE SPEED
CRACK SCREW

IDLE MIXTURE
SCREW

MAIN MIXTURE
SCREW

IDLE MIXTURE
SCREW

HORIZONTAL MEDIUM FRAME

HMSK80-100

IDLE SPEED
CRACK SCREW

TO INCREASE SPEED - CLOSE LOOP
TO DECREASE SPEED - SPREAD LOOP

HIGH SPEED RPM
ADUSTMENT SCREW

MEDIUM FRAME

SNOW KING ENGINES
44

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SPARK PLUG
REPLACEMENT

4-CYCLE SPARK PLUG
Service Number
34046

Service Number
33636

RL86C
†
‡

OHM120
* OVXL120,
OHSK110-130 * OVXL/C120
OVM120
* OVXL125

Note:

* OVXL models with specification nos.
202700, 203000 and up, use RN4C.

†

‡

OHM 120 models with specification nos.
224000 and up, use RN4C.
OHSK 110, 120, 130 models with
specification nos. 223000 and up, use
RN4C.

RN4C

OH180

H22
H25
HH40-120
HHM80
HMXL70
HT30
HT35

H30-80
HM70-100
HS40-50

Service Number
35552

OHH/OHSK50-100

HXL35
LAV25-50
TVM125-220
TVXL170-220
V40-80
VH40-100
VM70-100

RCJ6Y

TC300
TCH300

RCJ8Y

AH520
AH600
HSK600
HSK840
HSK845

HSK850
HXL840
TC200
TCH200
Type 1500

All Horizontal Models
BV
BVL
BVS
Futura
HTL

LAV
Premier 153/173
Prisma
Spectra
Synergy
Vantage

N4C

Premier 45/55

2-CYCLE SPARK PLUG

OHV110-17

OVRM40-all

Service Number
35395
RJ19LM

ECV100-120
HMSK70-100
HSK30-70
HSSK40-50
LEV80-120
TNT100

TNT120
TVS75-120
TVXL105
TVXL115
VLV-all

Service Number
35395

RJ19LM

TVS840
TVXL840

Service Number
611049

Service Number 29010008

Service Number 29010023

HH140-160
OH120-160

2-CYCLE SPARK PLUG
Service Number
611100

J17LM

RL82C

Service Number 34645

Service Number
34277
RJ8C

RJ17LM

EUROPA MODELS
4-CYCLE SPARK PLUG

Service Number
33636

Service Number 29010008
J17LM

AV85/125
AV520/600
MV100

NOTE:

THE SERVICE NUMBERS LISTED BELOW
WILL GIVE CORRESPONDING CHAMPION
AND AUTOLITE SUBSTITUTIONS.

35395
33657
35552
34046
34645
33636
34277
611100

-

Champion

Autolite

RJ-19LM
RL-82C
L-82C *
RL-86C
RN-4C
J-17LM
RJ-8C
RCJ-6Y

458
2654
425
403
245
304

*NON CANADIAN APPLICATION

SPARK PLUG AIR GAP ON ALL MODELS IS
.030 (.762 mm)

RJ17LM
AV520
AV600
TVS600

3/8"
9.525 mm

1/2"
12.700 mm

3/4"
19.050 mm

NOTE:
Not all spark plugs have the same heat range or
reach. Using an incorrect spark plug can cause
severe engine damage or poor performance.
Tecumseh uses all three of the reaches shown.

45

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TECUMSEH 4-CYCLE LUBRICATION REQUIREMENTS
We often receive questions from both customers and dealers regarding the type and brand of oil we
recommend.
Tecumseh recommends the use of a high quality, brand name petroleum based oil in our engines.
Very few air cooled engines have any type of oil filtration system, making regular oil changes critical
to remove impurities from the engine and maximize engine life. Consult the operators or repair
manual for the oil change interval and viscosity based on equipment operating temperature.

EUROPA MODELS *

VERTICALS
oz. ml
Vantage
21 630
Prisma
21 630
Synergy
21 630
Synergy "55" 27 810
Spectra
21 630
Futura
21 630

TECUMSEH
4-CYCLE ENGINE OIL

VERTICALS (CONT.)
oz. ml
Centura
21 630
HTL
21 630
BVS
21 630
HORIZONTALS
BH Series
21 630
Geo Tech
21 630
Series 35 - 50

NOTE: Vertical shaft engines with auxiliary PTO:
26 oz. / 720 ml

RECOMMENDATIONS
SUMMER (Above 320 F 0oC) SAE 30 PART #730225
Using multigrade oil may increase oil consumption.
WINTER (Below 320 F 0oC) SAE 5W30 PART #730226
(SAE 10W is an acceptable substitute)
(Below 00 F -18oC) Only - SAE 0W30 oil is an
acceptable substitute
CLASSIFICATIONS: “SF”, “SG”, "SH", "SJ".
DO NOT USE 10W40
CAPACITIES:
U.S.
Engine Model ............................................ ml Oz.
All LAV, TVS, LEV, OVRM ....................... 630
21
ECV, TNT ................................................. 630
21
V & VH50-70 ............................................ 810
27
TVM 125, 140 ........................................... 810
27
TVM 170-220 ............................................ 960
32
VM70-100, HHM80 .................................. 960
32
VH100 ...................................................... 1500
50
All VLV ...................................................... 810
27
OVM120, OVXL120, 125 ......................... 960
32
Formula OHV11-13 without filter .............. 960
32
Enduro OHV11-13 with filter .................... 1170
39
Enduro OHV13.5 - 17 with filter .............. 1800
61
Enduro OHV13.5 - 17 without filter ......... 1650
55
H, HSK30-35 ............................................ 630
21
HS, HSSK40-50 ....................................... 630
21
H, HH, HSK50-70 ..................................... 570
19
OHH/OHSK50 - 70 ................................... 630
21
HMSK, HM70-100 .................................... 720
26
OHSK80-100 ............................................ 720
26
OHM120, OHSK110*-130 ........................ 840
28
HH100,120, OH120-180 .......................... 1560
52
*NOTE: Model OHSK110 with a spec. of 221000 and up, have a
capacity of 26 oz. (720 ml.)

46

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TECUMSEH 2-CYCLE ENGINE OIL PART NO. 730227
We also receive calls regarding what type or brand of two cycle oil to use in mini tillers and snow products.
The proper type and ratio of two cycle oil is critical to long life and low maintenance of the engine. Tecumseh
tests engines using NMMA (National Marine Manufacturers Association) certified oil such as Tecumseh part
number 730227, but any NMMA certified two cycle oil will provide adequate lubrication for long life. The use
of non certified oils and improper mix ratio’s can cause severe engine problems and possibly void warranty
consideration if the damage was the result of poor lubrication.
Our position regarding two cycle lubrication is simple, use only NMMA certified oil or Tecumseh two cycle oil
mixed at our recommended ratio and your engine will be properly lubricated. Please do not recommend using
anything else to your customer, this will avoid getting you caught in the middle, should problems occur.
TECUMSEH 2-CYCLE ENGINES REQUIRE THE USE OF BIA, NMMA, TC-WII OR TC-W3 CERTIFIED
OIL, NON-BIODEGRADABLE.
NOTE: DOUBLE THE OIL QUANTITY FOR FIRST GALLON OF FUEL/OIL MIXTURE TO ASSIST BREAKIN.
NOTE: FOR TC AND CRAFTSMAN ENGINES, DOUBLING OF THE MIX IS NOT REQUIRED.
SEARS CRAFTSMAN TWO CYCLE OIL HAS BEEN TESTED AND APPROVED. ALL MODELS USE A 40:1
MIX RATIO ON ALL 2-CYCLE ENGINES EXCEPT TC'S WHICH USE A 24:1
TWO-CYCLE FUEL/OIL
MIX RATIOS
24:1
AV520 Types 670 & 653
AV600 Type 600-10 & Up
TC-TCH 200/300
MV100S

32:1
TVS600 All Types
AH600

50:1
TVS / TVXL
HSK840 - 850
HSK600

MIXES EASY
DOES NOT SEPARATE
PREMIUM BLEND FOR BOTH AIR AND WATER
COOLED ENGINES ENSURES CYLINDER
WALL LUBRICATION

2-CYCLE
ENGINE OIL
PART NO. 730227
TECUMSEH 2-CYCLE ENGINE
OIL may be used in a variety of
2 cycle engines including:
outboards, lawnmowers, snowthrowers, string trimmers, and
edgers at any fuel/oil mixing ratio
up to 50:1.

ENGINE FUEL MIX
U.S.
METRIC
METRIC
Amount of Oil
Amount of Oil
Gasoline To Be Added
Petrol
To Be Added
24:1 1 Gallon
5.3 oz.
4 Liters
167 ml
2 Gallons
10.7 oz.
8 Liters
333 ml
U.S.

32:1

1 Gallon
2 Gallons

4 oz.
8 oz.

4 Liters
8 Liters

125 ml
250 ml

50:1

1 Gallon
2 Gallons

2.5 oz.
5.0 oz.

4 Liters
8 Liters

80 ml
160 ml

(acceptable substitute, a high quality SAE30 or
SAE40 two cycle oil, outboard type if applicable)
47

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Tecumseh's Education Department welcomes the challenges facing our industry from emission controls to market
changes. We believe that education is a vital part of meeting these challenges. This season, we will again be
using the Parts Smart and Plus One computer parts look up system's as an interactive part of the class.
Friday mornings at the Douglas facility or Friday afternoons at the Grafton facility, will be reserved for the Master
Technician Testing at no additional charge. THE TESTING WILL BE AVAILABLE ONLY IF PRE REGISTERED
ON THIS APPLICATION. NOTE: YOU MUST HAVE PASSED THE ESA / OPE TECHNICIAN 4 CYCLE TEST
AS A PREREQUISITE. You can only be scheduled for the test by submitting proof of holding this
certification.
Both Course I and Advance Course utilize engine and transmission product for teardown and re-assembly
extensively. The following are highlights and available school dates for your consideration.
We look forward to seeing you in Grafton, Wisconsin or our Douglas, Georgia school.
If you have any further questions, please call us.

COURSE SCHEDULE
November 15-20, 1998
December 6-11, 1998
January 10-15, 1998
February 1-6, 1999
February 21-26, 1999
March 7-12, 1999
March 21-25, 1999

WI
GA
WI
GA
WI
WI
GA

Course I
Course I
Course I
Course I
Course I
Course I
Course I

February 7-11, 1999
March 14-19, 1999

GA
WI

Advance Course
Advance Course

June 13-18, 1999
August 8-13, 1999

GA
WI

Teachers School
Teachers School

COURSE I

ADVANCE COURSE
After having completed Course I you are eligible
for Advance Course.

Updating you on Tecumseh engines is
complemented with a current mixture of our
transmissions and transaxles.

Advance Course attendance does not assure you
of a diploma. Tests, homework and performance
during the class earn you a diploma and a
technical position above your competition.

Education is an ongoing process to ensure you
and your customers of the best possible service
repair.

More time is spent on the practices of
troubleshooting and failure analysis. This “Hands
On” approach allows you to sharpen skills and
procedures.

Course I is not a “basic” course. It is designed to
assist new technicians and those crafty veterans
with current repair procedures.
Advance Course is available only after you have
completed a Course I School.

ADVANCE COURSE OVERVIEW
COURSE I OVERVIEW
Computer Parts Look-up

2-Cycle Engine Teardown

Technician’s Manual

4-Cycle Engine Teardown

Master Parts Manual

Overhead Valve Engine
Teardown

Warranty

Computer Parts Look-up

New Product Update

Micrometers

Troubleshooting and Failure
Analysis of

Dial Calipers
Electrical Testers -

Electrical Systems

Tecumseh/Peerless
Transmission/Transaxle
Teardown

Electrical Systems
Diagnosis

Carburetion System

Service Bulletins

Carburetion Systems

New Product Update

Running and Adjustment of a
Reassembled Engine

Valve Train

Ignition Timing

•

2-Cycle Engines

•

4-Cycle L-Head and
OHV Engines

•

Tecumseh/Peerless
Transmissions and
Transaxles

Failure Analysis
Servicing Emission Product

48

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TUITION COST AND
HOTEL RESERVATIONS
Program
Only

Program and
Double Occupancy
Hotel

Program and
Single Occupancy
Hotel

Course I

$200.00

$325.00

$450.00

Advance Course

$200.00

$325.00

$450.00

Teachers School

$200.00

$325.00

$450.00

All checks and money orders must be in U.S. Funds.
Make checks payable to Tecumseh Products Company and must be submitted with your application.
Master Charge, Visa or Discover Card is now being accepted. Please fill in the information required listed
below.

The tuition costs covers the following items: NOTE: INDIVIDUALS UNDER THE AGE OF 18
MUST BE ACCOMPANIED BY AN ADULT.
Mail this application along with the tuition fee to:

•Hotel fee (as indicated above) from Sunday
night through Thursday night.
•Noon lunches Monday through Thursday.

Tecumseh Products Company
900 North Street • Grafton, Wisconsin 53024-1499
ATTN: School Reservation
To check for availability call 1-414-377-2700

•All class materials.
•Thursday night banquet.
•Daily bus service to and from class.
•Includes breakfast at the hotel (Monday thru

To make payment using a credit card,
please fill out the following information:

Friday).

(Check One)
Master Charge

Classes in Grafton will run until 12 noon Fridays.
Douglas classes are completed after the
Thursday night banquet.

Visa

Discover

Print Name (as it appears on card)

Tuition fee applies for all students. Cancellation
must be received in writing at Tecumseh 10
days prior to week scheduled to obtain refund.

Account Number:

Signature of Card Holder
Exp. Date

Phone Number:

Please check all that apply.
Single accommodations $450.00

Smoker

Non-smoker

No Room Needed

Student’s Signature

Employer’s Signature

SEE OTHER SIDE FOR FACTORY TRAINING APPLICATION.
49

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TECUMSEH FACTORY TRAINING
APPLICATION
Please Print
Student Name
Address

City

State

Zip

Phone Number

/

-

Dealership Name
Address
State

City
Code
No.

Zip

OPTIONAL

COURSE I
ADVANCE COURSE

Phone Number

/

-

Application to attend
Application to attend - please fill out ALL information on application

Master Technician Testing will only be offered for pre-registered applicants with proof
of holding OPE 4-Cycle certification.

Master Technician Test

I would like to take the Master Technician Test given on Friday

School Dates: 1st choice

2nd choice

Applicants for Advance Course must fill out this part of application, or the application will be
returned to you. You MUST have attended a Course I school before being accepted into
a Advance Course session.
Course I was completed at

Factory

Central Warehouse Distributor

Other, please list
The dates of the school were
The instructor was

to

19

.
.

For registration information call: 414-377-2700.
The Central Warehouse Distributors in your area may hold in-house Dealer Schools. Please contact them for
further information.

Form No. 694565 9/98

Litho in U.S.A.

50

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SEND US YOUR TIPS
Many of the bits of information that we pass along in our schools come from our
dealer network. We want to give you the opportunity to contribute to next year's
Technicians Seminar Booklet. Please write down your tip(s) and send it to:
Tecumseh Products Company
900 North Street
Grafton, WI 53024-1499

Name:
Company:
Address:
City, State, Zip Code

Attn: Education Department

The Top 5 responses will receive a prize from Tecumseh.
Thank you in advance for your input.

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Dear Technician
Thank you for choosing the "NEW" technician video update seminar format for the 1999 service
information. By completing this test and receiving a passing grade you have completed the
agreement your dealership made with your distributor(s) and Tecumseh Products Company to
regularly attend factory training schools. You or your dealership will be entitled to a credit or
rebate based on the program that applies from your distributor dependent on territory or country.
The amount will be approximately 50% of the purchase price per set of video's purchased,
contact them for prices.

You must return a copy of the test and receive a passing grade of at least 75% from their education
director to receive your attendance certificate and any rebate to be issued. DO NOT return the
test to Tecumseh. All tests must be returned to your central warehouse distributor by May 15,
1999 to qualify as having attended and be eligible to receive a rebate. If a passing test is not
received by date, your refund is forfeited.

This test can be used for self-testing of technicians not taking the package. Dealers and or technicians
not purchasing the complete package as outlined or attending a group update are not eligible for
any rebate. Dealers and or technicians outside the United States, should contact your distributor
regarding program availability.

DO NOT REMOVE THIS TEST FROM THE BOOK, SUBMIT ONLY A COPY TO YOUR
DISTRIBUTOR. KEEP THE ORIGINAL FOR YOUR RECORDS AND REFERENCE.

Please Print
Technician Name

Dealership Name

Dealership Location, Street Address

Date
City

State, Country or Province

Phone Number

52

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Update Seminar Technician
Video Test
1. With the exception of the LEV80, what is the new
valve seat width recommendation for all other LEV's?
A. .078"
C. .040
B. .027"
D. .012

9. How is the speed adjusted on a VLV with a fixed
speed application?
A. Bendable tab
B. Assorted length spring kit
C. Screw
D. Non-adjustable

2. What is the air gap setting on TC300 non-rotary mower
applications?
A. .015"
C. .030"
B. .0125"
D. .025"

10. What is the diameter of the axle on 1300 series
transaxle?
A. 1-1/8"
B. 1"
C. 15/16"
D. 1-1/4"

3. Correct priming is very critical to the start-up of an
engine. How long of a delay should there be between
each prime?
A. 1 second
B. 2 seconds
C. 3 seconds
D. Doesn't matter, rapid fire

11. How many primes are recommended for snow engines
below 150F (-90C)
A. 1 prime
B. 2 primes
C. 3 primes
D. Choke only, no primes

4. What is one new method used to emissionize the
two-cycle engine?
A. Fuel / oil mixture improvement
B. Cylinder port timing change
C. Fuel injection
D. Unrestricted air filter

12. What year did the US EPA Phase 1 go into effect?
A. 1995
B. 1996
C. 1997
D. 1998

5. What short blocks will come with two head gaskets?
A. LEV/TVS
B. OVRM/VLV
C. HM/TVM
D. OH/OHV

13. What special feature is incorporated on the Series
11 carburetor?
A. Leaner main jet
B. Larger venturi
C. Power valve
D. Fuel reservoir

6. What series carburetor can not be serviced with kit
number 632760?
A. Series 3
B. Dual System
C. Series 7
D. Series 11

14. What is the maximum psi for doing a leak down
test on the MST?
A. 15 psi
B. 10 psi
C. 20 psi
D. 5 psi

7. What is stamped on catalytic mufflers to identify
them?
A. "CAT"
B. "EMISSION"
C. "TECUMSEH"
D. "KAT"

15. What is the proper installation/orientation of the pulse
hole on TC carburetor spacer block?
A. Towards the PTO
B. Towards the spark plug
C. Towards the flywheel
D. Doesn't matter

8. When completing an ESA157R, which section can
be left blank?
A. Purchased date
B. Failure Date
C. Repair Date
D. None of the above

16. What is the part number for the soft-pull starter kit?
A. 590760
B. 730245
C. 16630041
D. 670297
53

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For Discount Tecumseh Engine Parts Call 606-678-9623 or 606-561-4983
17. Who can sign the authorization in box #17 of the
ESA157R?
A. Dealer
B. Customer
C. Leave blank, for factory use only
D. Central Warehouse Distributor

26. What model year did Tecumseh's complete snow
engine product line become certified for both CARB
and EPA?
A. 1995
B. 1996
C. 1997
D. 1998

18. How long can a Series 11 carburetor be soaked in
carburetor cleaner?
A. 30 minutes
B. 15 minutes
C. 5 minutes
D. Not recommended

27. The HM Climate GuardTM kit can only be used on
non-emission engines.
A. True
B. False

19. The fuel cap tether can be retrofitted to most standard
1.750" (44.45mm) caps.
A. True
B. False

28. What is the correct fuel bowl nut number for LEV
115's with a DOM between 8091 and 8166
A. 174
B. 166
C. 169
D. 172

20. What is the part number for a three pack of Smart
StartTM?
A. 730255
B. 740063
C. 730525
D. 740036

29. Up to 10% methanol can be used in a fuel dryer.
A. True
B. False
30. Which Service Bulletin was re-issued to cover valve
stem seals?
A. 501
B. 123
C. 110
D. 406

21. What does ECS stand for?
A. Emission Compliance Standards
B. Environmental Control Standards
C. Emission Control System
D. Effective Consumer Safety

31. What is the part number for the new 7 amp charging
system on OHH model engines?
A. 611210
B. 622311
C. 611233
D. 621011

22. VLV's will only be made without drain plugs.
A. True
B. False
23. What is the part number for the helical governor gear
on OH cast iron series engine?
A. 34751
B. 34691
C. 34692
D. 34752

32. What is the new VST puller used for?
A. Pintle shaft
B. Pump retaining ring
C. Input shaft
D. Directional control arm

24. What is the clearance between the starter pinion
gear and the flywheel ring gear?
A. 3/32" (.09 mm)
B. 5/64" (1.98 mm)
C. 1/16" (1.6 mm)
D. 1/32" (.79 mm)

33. How much fuel will one packet of Tecumseh's fuel
stabilizer treat?
A. 1 gallon
B. 1-1/2 gallons
C. 2 gallons
D. 2-1/2 gallons

25. Never use gasoline containing more than _ %
ethanol.
A. 5
B. 10
C. 12
D. 15

34. What is the AC output voltage for the 3 amp charging
system?
A. 21 volts
B. 22 volts
C. 13 volts
D. 14 volts

54

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For Discount Tecumseh Engine Parts Call 606-678-9623 or 606-561-4983
35. What weight oil is an acceptable substitute for below
00F?
A. SAE 10W30
B. SAE 5
C. SAE 0W30
D. SAE 5W20

44. What is the part number for the oil dipper on H30HS50 model engines?
A. 32875A
B. 32654
C. 36611
D. 32645

36. Emission control systems are warranted for ___
under Phase 1.
A. 1 year
B. 2 years
C. 3 years
D. life of the engine

45. What corrective action should be taken on fixed line
trimmers that exhibit a mis-fire?
A. Replace ignition coil
B. Replace flywheel key
C. Replace carburetor
D. Cut off extra ignition ground tab

37. Existing OHH model engines can be upgraded to a
7 amp DC charging system.
A. True
B. False

46. What fuel bowl nut can be used on a Dellorto carbuetor
above 4,000 ft.?
A. 633017
B. 632239
C. 632648
D. 632368

38. What engine model is designated by 126 (12.6 C.I.)?
A. LEV
B. TVS
C. OVRM
D. VLV

47. Which specification may be effected by a potential
emission control system problem?
A. H35-456912
B. H40-55107A
C. H35-457252
D. H40-55701A

39. Some Europa engines utilize an adaptor collar to
locate the flywheel to the crankshaft.
A. True
B. False

48. An O-ring is still required with the new LEV/VLV
valve stem seal.
A. True
B. False

40. The fuel tank baffle is made from a material similar
to what is used in a race car fuel cell.
A. True
B. False

49. What type of sealant is recommended for the 820
transaxle?
A. Loctite 515
B. Loctite 242 Blue
C. Loctite 404 Quick Set
D. Loctite Ultra Grey

41. What series number is used on Emission Service
Bulletins?
A. 400 Series
B. 500 Series
C. 900 Series
D. 1000 Series

50. When adjusting the shifting force on a VST205, the
transmission must be at operating temperature.
A. True
B. False

42. What tool is used to adjust the shift force on the
VST?
A. #25 torx
B. #28 torx
C. 5/32" allen wrench
D. 1/4" allen wrench
43. Can the vent tube extension be installed into any
existing carburetor?
A. True
B. False

55

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For Discount Tecumseh Engine Parts Call 606-678-9623 or 606-561-4983

56

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For Discount Tecumseh Engine Parts Call 606-678-9623 or 606-561-4983

Answer Sheet for Video Test
1.

A

B

C

D

26.

A

B

C

D

2.

A

B

C

D

27.

A

B

C

D

3.

A

B

C

D

28.

A

B

C

D

4.

A

B

C

D

29.

A

B

C

D

5.

A

B

C

D

30.

A

B

C

D

6.

A

B

C

D

31.

A

B

C

D

7.

A

B

C

D

32.

A

B

C

D

8.

A

B

C

D

33.

A

B

C

D

9.

A.

B

C

D

34.

A.

B

C

D

10.

A

B

C

D

35.

A

B

C

D

11.

A

B

C

D

36.

A

B

C

D

12.

A

B

C

D

37.

A

B

C

D

13.

A

B

C

D

38.

A

B

C

D

14.

A

B

C

D

39.

A

B

C

D

15.

A

B

C

D

40.

A

B

C

D

16.

A

B

C

D

41.

A

B

C

D

17.

A

B

C

D

42.

A

B

C

D

18.

A

B

C

D

43.

A

B

C

D

19.

A

B

C

D

44.

A

B

C

D

20.

A

B

C

D

45.

A

B

C

D

21.

A

B

C

D

46.

A

B

C

D

22.

A

B

C

D

47.

A

B

C

D

23.

A

B

C

D

48.

A

B

C

D

24.

A

B

C

D

49.

A

B

C

D

25.

A

B

C

D

50.

A

B

C

D

57

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For Discount Tecumseh Engine Parts Call 606-678-9623 or 606-561-4983

Should you need a new label for any reason such as replacing a recoil housing, please fill out a copy
and fax it to us. We will promptly mail you a new engine I.D. Tag.
When replacing the blower housing on an EPA/CARB certified engine with the serial number of 7213 or
greater (6001 or greater if in California), use this form to fax an order for a replacement engine identification
label. This label is supplied no-charge. Fill in the required information below and fax it in to the
Tecumseh Customer Service Department at (414) 377-4485. If you have any questions, feel free to
call a Service Representative at (414) 377-2700.

ENGINE INFORMATION REQUIRED:
Engine Model/Spec:
Family Number:
Displacement:
DOM (Date of Manufacture):

SHIP TO LABEL INFORMATION:
Send to:
Address:
City:

State:

Zip:

Phone No.:

Please allow 7-10 days for shipping & handling. Thank you.

FAX TO: (414)-377-4485

58

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