AquaCat Owners Manual Aquacat_c79 &file=aquacat C79

User Manual: aquacat_c79

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6

AQUA CifTMANUAL
INDEX

PAGE
I NI)EX

2,

WARRANTY POLICY

2A,

WARRANTY CLAIMS

3,

PARTS

ORDER

3Ao

PARTS

ORDER INSTRUCTIONS

4,

SPECIFICATIONS

4A,

SPECIFICATIONS

4B ,

SPECIFICATIONS

5,

GENERAL

FORMS

INSTRUCTIONS

INFORMATION

MAINTENANCE

6A,

MAINTENANCE

6B,

AQUA CAT MAINTENANCE

6C,

BLOWER LUBRICANT

6D,

AQUA CAT COMPONENT DRAWING

7,

TRUCK

7A,

UNIT

LOCATION

#l

7B ,

UNIT

LOCATION

#2

7C,

TRUCK

7De

FLOOR GAS HOOK-UP

8,

OPERATING

9,

FREEZE

PROTECTION

PROCEDURE

9A.

FREEZE

PROTECTION

PROCEDURE

LOG
DRAWING

DRAWING

PREPARATION

PREPARATION

INSTRUCTIONS

DRAWING
DRAWING

PRECAUTIONS

10aTROUBLESHOOTING

-

ENGINE

11 n

TROUBLESHOOTING

-

BLOWER

12,

TROUBLESHOOTING

-

PUMP/COUPLER

1

—

–—

INDEX CONT,
b

.<

PAGE

13,

TROUBLESHOOTING

-

PRESSURE

LOSS

14,

TROUBLESHOOTING

-

CHEMICAL

FLOW LOSS

15,

TROUBLESHOOTING

-

WATER FLOW

16, TROUBLESHOOTING

-

OVERWETTING

PRODUCT SUPPORT BULLETINS

17,

SEE PRODUCT SUPPORT

BULLETIN

INDEX

HOSE DIAGRAMS

AQUA CAT

18a AQUA

-

CAT FLOW DIAGRAM

19,

AQUA CAT CHEMICAL

20,

BY-PASS

21,

INCOMING

22,

HYDRA-HOE

ASSEMBLY

23,

HYDRA-HOE

VALVE

24,

HYDRA-HOE

NOZZLE

25,

AQUA CAT EXHAUST

26,

AQUA CAT HEAT

EXCHANGER DRAWING

27,

AQ(IA CAT FUEL

SYSTEM

28,

AQUA CAT ELECTRICAL

VALVE

FLOW DIAGRAM

DRAWING

WATER REGULATOR

ONAN ENGINE

MANUAL

ONAN ENGINE

PARTS

DRAWING

DRAWING

ASSEMBLY

DRAWING

END ASSEMBLY

DRAWING

DRAWING

DRAWING
DRAWING

8 SERVICE

CATALOG

PUMP MANUAL
PRODUCT SHEETS
ADVERTISING

& PROMOTIONAL

AIDS

1A

I

I
I
I

I
I

I

@

,,.

PRODUCT SUPPORT BULLETIN
INDEX

CARBON REMOVAL
ENGINE

VALVE

CLEANING

-

ADJUSTMENTS

STROKE

PSB - HM - I.00

ENGINE

ONAN

-

PSB - HI!- 101
PSB - HM - 102

PROCEDURE

WATER SOFTENER

PSB - HM - 103

CHEMICAL

PSB - HM -104

BUILD-UP

VACUUM TANK
CLEATS

FILTER

FOR SECURING

VAC RELIEF

VALVE

PSB - HM - 105

BAGS
UNITS

To

VAN

MODIFICATION

PSB - HM - 106
PSB - H1’1
- 107

HEATER REGULATOR SCREEN

PSB - HM - 109

LUBRICATION OF UNIV, COUPLER BEARINGS

PSB - HM - 111

REMOVAL & REATTACHMENT OF FITTINGS
ON HEAT EXCHANGER

PSB - HM - 112

USE OF A WATER SOFTENER

PSB - HM - 113

SYNTHETIC OILS IN ONAN ENGINE

PSB - HM - 115

USE OF DE-ICERS IN ONAN ENGINES

PSB - HM - 116

SERVICE MEMO

PSB - HM -119

*
.

*

MANUFACTURER’S
LIMITED WARRANTY
Hydra-Master
manufactured

~orporatlon
or supplied

-

extends to the orlglnal purchaser of goods fOr use, the fOllOwlng WarranlY
by Hydra-Master, subject to the qualifications indicated.

COVerln9 goods

THEREIS NO OTHEREXPRESSED
WARRANTY
IN NO EVENTIS HYDRA-MASTERLIABLE
FOR INCIDENTALOR CONSEQUENTIALDAMAGES.
1. Hydra-Master corporation
warrants to original purchaser for the periods set forth herein that goods manufactured
or
supplled by It wIII be free from defects In workmanship and material, provided such goods crre Installed, operated
and maintained in accordance
with Hydra-Master’s written Instructions and fhat such installations are performed or inspected by Hydra-Master’s Authorized Representatives.

PRODUCT OR SYSTEM
CLEANING UNIT
Engine
VacuumlBlower
High Pressure Pump
Heater System
Frame
Instruments & Instrument Panel
Hoses (Internal]
Cleanlng Tools
Hose Reel(s]
Tanks
Fuel
Vacuum

HOSESAND HITINGS (EXTERNAL]
Internal Controls & Valves
All Fittings (Internal)
Main Power coupler [Eng, to Vacuum)
One Year or11000
hours from date
of purchase.

High Pressure Hose
Vacuum Hose
Quick Connectors or
Solutlon Couplers
Pulley Belts
Garden Hose
Three Months [90 Days)
from date of purchase.

Warranty expires
upon aftalnlng
either of the above

NOTE:The Ninety day limitation on Warranty regarding
hoses and quick connect fittings equals or
exceeds warranties extended by respective
manufacturers/suppliers,
2. Hydra-Master’s sole Ilabllify and purchaser’s sole remedy for a faiiure of goods under this Warranfy and for any and all
other ciaims arising out of the purchase and use of the goods, includlng negligence
on the part of the manufacturer,
shall be limited to the repair of the product by the repair or replacement,
at Hydra-Master’s option, of parts that do not
conform to this Warranty. Product or part(s) must be returned to HydraMaster
Corporation, 20309- 64th Ave. W,, Lynnwood, Washington 98036, transporfatlon charges prepaid,
3. WARRANTY DOES NOT INCLUDE: reimbursement for iabor, travel t}me, mileage or work ~oss kmurred In the removal,
reinstallation or replacement
of parts and/or equipment approved
under the provisions of this Warranty.
4. THIS WARPANIY
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
1.

SHALL NOT APPLY TO:

Cost of maintenance,
adjustments, installation and start-up.
Failures due to normal wear, accident, misuse, abuse, negligence
or Improper installation,
Products which are altered or modified in manner not authorized by Hydra-Master Corporation in writing.
Failure of goods caused by defects in the system or application
in which the product is Installed, i.e. truck, van,
building, etc.
Telephone, telegraph,
telety~
or other communications
expense.
Living and travei expenses of persons performing service excepting those authorized by Hydra-Master under prior
contract.
Rentai equipment used whiie Warranty repairs are being performed.
Overtime labor requested by purchaser.
Parts, sub-assemblies, assemblies or major components affected dkectly or indlrecfly by freezing.
IMPORTANT: Freeze Guard Systems incorporated within units either as standard equipment or as options are convenience items only, Hydra-Master
assumes no respansibllify for their failure, power failures affecting their performance or any resultlng damage.

Items susceptible
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.

to damage

by freezing

are as followS

Pressure & Solutlon Gauges
Flow Meters
High Pressure Pumps
Heater or heat exchanger
components
Hoses
Fittings (steel, brass and PJastlc)

g.
h.
L
j.
k.
1.

Solufion quick connect fltfings (couplers]
Reiief valves or high pressure by-pass valves
Cleaning tools and their respective controls/valves
Regulators and solenolds
Solution & pressure switches
Pump clutches damaged
by frozen pumps

5. No @rson Is authorized to extend any other warranties or fo assume any other Iiabillfy on Hydra-Master’s behalf unless
made or assumed In writing by an officer of HydraMaster
Corporation and no person is authorized to give any warranties or assume any ofher liabilities on behalf of seller unless made or assumed In writing by seller.

Claim
WARRANTY
DATE
Customer

CLAIM

No.

CLAIM

FILED

Name

Address

city

State

Equipment

Model

Serial

Purchased

From

Date

No. of Hours
Briefly

Used

Describe

Defective

zip

No.

Purchased
Part

Defect

Signature
******************************************************************
Factory
Date Part
Describe

Action

Use Only

Received

Inspected

By

Findings:

Taken:

Amount

2030964th

Ave. W@Lynnwood,

Washington98036

of Claim

$

●(206)775-7272
,..

@

PARTS

Dear

ORDERS

Customer,

To expedite your parts needs, please call your
In most instances,
Regional Sales Representative.
he either stocks or has access to parts through a
Regional Service Center.
In the event parts are unavailable
locally, your
Sales/Service
Representative
will contact Hydra-Master
If this becomes necessary,
and coordinate
your needs.
always indicate the method of shipment you desire, i.e.
UPS, UPS Blue Label, Air Freight, Air Express, Etc..
Thank you for your compliance with the above
and we shall do our best to fulfill your needs.
WARRANTY

request

NEEDS

Hydra-Master
Warranty is second to none and provides you the assurance of continued reliability.
We
realize the importance
of minimum down time which can
The
only be achieved through manufacturers
support.
following procedure
defines the steps necessary
to
Compliance
with i.t i.s essprovide you this service.
ential if parts are required.
1. Call
(206)

Hydra-Master
775-7275)

Corporation
and provide the

following:

A. Name of Company and address
B. Model of equipment
c. Date of purchase
D. Hours on the unit
E. Serial number of unit
F. Name of person authorized
to order parts
G. Salesman unit purchased from
H. Description
of the problem
I. Pressure readings on high pressure crau~e
with wand turned on and-tu~ned
off - 2. Method of shipment - UPS, Air Freight,
Air Express, Auto Freight, Etc..

2030964thAve.

W.*Lynnwood,WA

93036.(206)775-7272

Air Mail,

3. DO NOT give malfunctioning
part(s) to a sales/
service representative.
All parts must be returned, freight prepaid, to Hydra-Master
Corp,
oration for evaluation.
Hydra-Master’s
warranty
policy provides parts without charge for thirty days to customer maintaining
good
credit rating.
Malfunctioning
parts must be returned
directly to Hydra-Master
Corporation
for final disposition.
Un-approved
warranty evaluations
and/or failure
to return part(s) for warranty consideration
will result
in appropriate
charges.
Detailed instructions
always
accompany each shipment to outline both your obligations
and options to the warranty procedure.
Any questions
you have regarding the warranty pro–
gram should be directed to service personnel
at HydraMaster Corporation.
We shall endeavor to be fair in
our evaluation
of your warranty claim and always provide you a complete analysis of our findings.

AQUA

9

CAT SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL

Warranty

* One Year

Dimensions

* 48” L x 32” W x 34” H

Weight

* 550 Lbs.

or 1000 Hours

COMPONENTS
* 20 Horsepower Onan
Industrial WaterCooled

A. Engine

RPM

* 2600 Factory
mended

Fue 1

* Unleaded

Oil Capacity

* 3+ Quarts

* 2600 Factory
mended

RPM

c.

W/Filter

* Positive Displacement
(Lobe Type)

B. Vacuum/Blower

Water

Lift

Recom-

& Air Flow

Recom-

* 195-210
inches
275 CFM

Pre-set

Oil

*

40 S.A.E.

Grease

*

High

*

Positive Displacement
Piston W/Stainless
Cylinders

Oil

*

Special Cat Oil
Lubricant

Pressure

*

300 PSI Factory
Pre-Set Adjustment

Pulley

*

5L380

*

900

Water

Pump

Belt

R.P.M.

* Tube

D. Heat Exchanger

* 190

Heat Setting
Tank - Exchanger

Temperature

Storage

Type
-

200

Bearing

Stainless
Max

* Anodized Aluminum
(Non-Corrosive)

E. Frame
*
Legs

Construction

* Steel

,,

* Retractable
Wheels

Recovery

* Anodized

Tank

W/Castered

Aluminum

F. Hoses
* Teflon
forced

Internal

W/Steel
Sheath

Rein-

External

Solution

* High Pressure - Non
Marking 2500 P.S.I. Rated

External

Vacuum

* Heavy Duty Flexible
and Non-Marking

G. Tools
Hydra-Hoe

Stair

Carpet

Sprayer

Stair Vacuum
H. Battery
I. Safety

Features

Wand

* Stainless Steel
W/Adjustable
Handle
and High Pressure Valve
Jet Size 8006E
*

Replaceable

*

Hand Held W/Single
8006E

*

Cast Aluminum

*

12 VDC

*

Enclosed

*

Automatic Vacuum
Tank Limit Switch

*

Over Temp Limit
Switch W/Auto Pump Out

*

Over Temp Engine
Shut Down

*

Incoming Water Pressure
Switch W/Auto Shut Down
Capability

*
*
*
*

0-1000 PSI Glycerine
100-200 Degrees

Lips
Jet

- VW Type
Frame

J. Instrumentation
Pressure Gauge
Temperature
Gauge
Vacuum Gauge
Hour Meter
Chemical Flow Meter
Choke
Service Computer

0-30

Filled

HG

Total Lapse Time
and Te”nths
* 0-10 Gallons/Hour
* Mechanical
* Electronic

in Hours

Over, ’l?emperature Indicator
Eng. Temp. & Water Temp Switch
Master Fuse
Charging Fuse
K. Options
Systems

and Auxillary

PANEL

20

15 AMP

AQUA

CAT

STEEL

0-1000

PSI
GLYCERINE
FILLED
100-200
DEGREES
0-30
HG
HOURS & TENTHS
OF HOURS
0-10
GPH

CHARGING FUSE
FREEZE GUARD FUSE
VISUAL
ON INDICATOR
HI-TEMP
INDICATOR

AUX. PUMP INDICATOR
SERVICE REQUIRED LIGHT
& WATER

Switch

AMP

STAINLESS

HIGH
PRESSURE
GAUGE
TEMPERATURE
GAUGE
VACUUM GAUGE
HOUR METER
CHEMICAL
FLOW METER
MASTER
POWER FUSE

CHOKE
ENGINE
TEMP
AUX.
PUMP

Auto Bulb
Electrical

* Pump-in System W/Aux.
Pump & Holding Tank
For Transporting
Water
supply .

SPECIFICATIONS

DASH

*
*
*
*

TEMP

30 AMP
15 AMP
15 AMP
AUTO TYPE
AUTO TYPE
AUTO TYPE
AUTO TYPE
PULL TYPE
ELECTRICAL
ELECTRICAL

BULB
BULB
BULB
BULB
SWITCH
SWITCH

flri

GENERAL

INFORMATION

This manual contains installation
and operation
instructions
as well as information
required for proper maintenance,
adjustment and repair of this unit.
Since the first and most important part of repair work
is the correct diagnosis of the trouble, a general
troubleshooting
section and component manual troubleshooting charts have been included for your convenience.
Unlike the garden tractor, lawnmower and cement
mixer all having one and maybe two functions to perform, the Hydra-Master
truck mounted carpet cleaning
plant has many functions to perform simultaneously.
1. Engine has to run consistent RPM.
2. Vacuum has to pull air and dirty water back
from cleaning site.
3. Water pump provides stable pressure at proper
water flow for cleaning.
4. Chemical has to be injected into the water
stream at the right consistency.
5. Heater must fire on demand and maintain
proper
heat.
(Except for Aqua Cat).
6. Vacuum tank must store dirty water until drained.
with

As you can see it is n’ot just a turn key operation
only one thing to worry about, DOES IT S~AR~?l

As there is no guesswork in the manufacture
of these
highly advanced cleaning plants, there nust be none in
preparing
it to get the job done in the field.
It is the
purpose of this manual to help you properly understand,
maintain and service your Hydra-Master
cleaning plant.
Follow the directions
carefully and you will be rewarded
with years of profitable
trouble-free
operation.
It is imperative
that no section be overlooked
preparing
for operation of this equipment.

when

=

Hydra-Master
uses this symbol
throughout the manual to warn
of possible injury or death.

=

This symbol is used to warn
possible equipment damage.

of

MAINTAIN

GOOD

PROFIT

-

WITH GOOD MAINTENANCE

In the past 3 years, we at Hydra-Master
have become alarmed
increasing number of calls pertaining
to service problems.

at the

Our findings are that 85% of all down time is a direct result of poor
maintenance
habits.
If maintenance
is a difficult function to schedule
into your busy operation,
here is one important parallel that may influence your thinking toward maintenance
procedure:
Each

hour

of machine

A

hour

average

5+

operation

day equals

is equal
31O

5 day week

or 27+ hours

Each month

an average

of 8660 miles

of average

machine

= 2062.5

operation

miles.

is put on the machine.
is equal

Compare this to your car and the maintenance
for this many miles of trouble-free
driving!
Enclosed is a maintenance
machine and kept in force

GOOD

PROFITS

HYDRA-MASTER

to 103,920

you would

log sheet that should be attached
by a responsible
operator.

AND GOOD MAINTENANCE
WANTS

of driving.

11’ti.leS.

An average

One year

to 75 miles

GO HAND

YOU TO BE A TROUBLE-FREE

give

to the

IN HAND
DRIVER!

miles.
it

HYDRA-MASTER CORPOUTION
DATE

MAINTENANCE LOG
SERVICE ITEMS’

020)

DATE

DATE

DATE

.

DATE DATE

HOURS HOURS HOURS

HRS. HOURS HOURS HOURS HOURS

Inspect Machine Generally
8
8
Check Engine Oil
8
Check Pump Oil
Glean Vac holding tank, Nylon
8
fi~rer bag & S/S fi.1.L~r
Wlbrush
Change Eng. oil (Summer SAE 30)
Winter SAE 20) 3 Qts. W/O oil
.
fi L.@r % Qtis. W/OiJ_.<@r
. 30
Disassemble H/P bypass valve &
c?)
1(30
Remove Machine from Truck for
Complete inspection of:
100
Battery Electrolytes
100
Belts and Pulleys
Fuel Lines
100
Nuts and Bolts
100
100
Heater cover (Except Aqua Cat)
Heater Burner Assy. (Ex.Aqua Cat) 100
Service Air Cleaner
100
Clean Vacuum Tank (free float
100
hinge of lint & lube)
Spray Quick Connectors (all)
with WD 40
100
Lightly Oil Direct Drive Shafts
100
Check for Chafing Wires
100
Tighten Exhaust Manifold Clamps
100
Tighten Dodge Coupler (direct
drive) (DO NOT OVERTORQUE)
100
Replace Engine Oil Filter
200
Replace Spark Plugs (LP gas
gap .018/gas gap .025}
200
Change Blower Oil (40 wt. nondeter~ent)
200
Replace Points & Condenser
(fZP,

DATE

—

—

—

300

Greas~ Blower Fittings
300
Change Pump Oil (Cat Oil)
300
Lube Throttle Lever
300
Heater Slide & Button Assembly
300
Check Engine Valve Clearance &
Decarbon Heads
500
1000
Replace Pump Short Cup Kit
Inspect Valves (grind if net.)
1000
Charge Battery W/Lead Wires
Disconnected
* Engine Oil
Summer 30 SAE
* Blower Oil
40 SAE Non-Detergent
* Pump Oil
Special Cat Oil
Recommended Fuel - Unleaded Gasoline
SERVICE REMINDER - The Service Reminder operates on 50 hr. cycle. When Service
Reminder light is on it is time for 50 hr. check. On completion of 50 hr. check,
set switch located on the computer (on back of dash panel). After re-setting
switch to the opposite position the computer is ready for another 50 hr. cycle.
Be sure to follow the maintenance log suggestions supplied with the manual.
J

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-HEAT

EXCHANGER

CHEMICAL
TANK

FUEL

I

H - M
TRUCK
Truck Prep.:

Decide

Materials

location

PREPARATION

needed:

of machine

1-79

1. 6’ x 12’ Ozite indoor/outdoor
carpet
2. 4x8x5/8° Plywood (1 side good)
1+” sheet metal screws
3.64.1l“xI’’xI8” angle iron
5.32“x5/16” bolts
5/16” flat washers
6.35/16” lock washers
7.38.35/16” nuts
9. 1 can marine adhesive
10. 1 staple hammer or glue gun
11. 1 gas hook-up (thru floor mount)

in Van.

are side door.
A. Side door: Most installations
This
provides rear access for accessories and hoses as
well as unobstructed access to component/working
side of machine, thus making it a bit easier to
perform maintenance and/or repair without removing
unit from the truck.
B. Rear door: Although this location partly limits
working access, it does direct the noise away from
the cleaning site.
Some cleaners in the colder
areas prefer this location because it puts the
weight mass over the rear wheels for better traction in ice and snow.
Rear mounting requires the
unit to be slid to the right side as far as POSSible.
This not only provides adequate working
space on the component side of the unit but also
makes better weight distribution
inside the Van
(engine and component wt. line up over drive shaft).
Also, it is physically easier to load unit into
rear door due to height of Van bed.
When carrying
water, tank will then be located over center of Van.

EEEl

Ensure that machine is well secured to the floor
of Van w/hardware supplied.
Sudden or crash stop
will cause machine to rocket forward, all 550 lbs.
worth ! Protect your driver and machine. SECURE IT!

II

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.

UNIT LOCATION
—-——..._II
D~y@J&
4“3-79
5CA&

@ 1978

D&NAwN~JR.

.A?PRwD

DATE

HYDRA MASTER CORPORATION

1

7,-

.

a&1. 611002
2. 613024
3. 619130
4. 625701
5. 637104
6. 620104
7. 612090
8. 613025
9. 620305
.0.625700

PART
DESCRIPTION
QUICK CONN.SOCKET
HOSE BARB
SCREW
PLATE
HOSE
HOSE CW
FITTING
HOSE BARB
TIE WRAP
THRU FLOOR GAS HOOK
UP (Kit)

!TY ,

n

ISEI
-

1
2
2
1
1
4
1
2
6
1

I
‘f-r

/-Lrfi!a77”

8
(3

.
Uba Z%M 10 b&.Mf?
iO

al

rninhq

/J+2

8“

A

I

Q

43
(
FLOOR GAS DIAGRAM

T- @%@g
Xo ,
tabi-tize
hohe ,DF(wG NO
@om the Exhutik ,
HM-12A

the@am(z
and

—w

@

S@.LE

1978

o

DATE

]?WANT,JRPPPRV”

14-4-79

HYDRA MASTER CORPORATION

AQUA
OPERATION
MACHINE

ENGINE

ADJUSTMENTS:

COOLING:

CAT
PRECAUTIONS

ALTHOUGH THIS UNIT HAS BEEN FACTORY
ADJUSTED IT MAY REQUIRE ADDITIONAL
ADJUSTMENTS
TO ACHIEVE OPTIMUM PERFORMANCE ; I.E. ALTITUDE MAY REQUIRE
CARB ADJUSTMENT AND AMBIEIJT TEMPERATURES MAY REQUIRE HEAT CONTROL ADJUSTMENT.
WHEN REQUIRED, RE-ADJUST–
MENT MUST BE ACCOMPLISHED
BY AN AUTHORIZED HYDRA-MASTER
REPRESENTATIVE
OR
WARRANTY MAY BE INVALIDATED.
UNITS EMPLOYING AIR COOLED ENGINES
MUST NOT BE INCAPACITATED
WITHIN A
VAld WITH DOORS AND WINDOWS CLOSED.
EXCESSIVE TEMPERATURES
WITHIN THE
ENGINE WILL RESULT IN PREMATURE
ENGINE FAILURE AND A COMPROMISE
OF
APPLICABLE
WARRANTY
A. WHEN RUNNING THE AQUA CAT
THE COLD WATER SOURCE MUST
BE CONNECTED TO KEEP ENGINE
PROPERLY COOLED.

LEVEL :

DURING OPERATION,
VAN OR TRAILER MUST
BE PARKED ON LEVEL GROUND NOT TO EXCEED
+ OR - 10 DEG..
FAILURE TO INSURE PROPER LEVELING MAY PREVENT PROPER INTERNAL
LUBRICATION
OF ENGINE, VACUUM AND/,OR
HIGH PRESSURE PUMP COMPONENTS.

FREEZE

PROTECTION:

ALL UNITS ARE EQUIPPED WITH FREEZE
PROTECTION DEVICES AND/OR INSTRUCTIONS PROVIDED ON OPERATING LABELS
FOR THE PREVENTION
OF FREEZE DAMAGE.

a
FAILURE TO PERFORM RECOMMENDED
STEPS
OR USE SYSTEMS DESIGNED FOR THIS PURPOSE CAN RESULT IN EXPENSIVE COST, DOWN
TIME AND COMPROMISE
TO APPLICABLE
WARRANTY .

8

FREEZE

PROTECTION

PROCEDURE

Protecting
the Aqua Cat from accidental
freezing is a
relatively easy task if the following procedure
is complied
with.
Failure to adopt it in sub-freezing
climates may
result in costly repair or replacement of components.
1. Drain the water from the hot water
tank with the drain hose provided.

recirculating

2. Pour 5 gallons of 50/50 antifreeze and water into
the recirculating
hot water holding tank.
Lid on
tank must be removed to perform this step and then
replaced.
NOTE:

Antifreeze
solution must be checked with
each use to ensure safe levels are maintained since dilution will occur.
It is
recommended
that levels are monitored
frequently and antifreeze added as necessary to provide an added ten degree
margin of safety.

3.

To effectively
pump antifreeze solutions throughout
fittings, hoses, engine, pumps, etc. , start unit
without incoming water attached and with safety
pressure switch locked out using the switch provided
for this purpose located on the dash panel.

4.

With solution hoses and cleaning tool attached, draw
antifreeze
solution or alcohol through the chemical
flow meter and hoses for 20 - 30 seconds.
Unit is
effectively
freeze guarded when antifreeze
solution
starts to discharge from cleaning tool.

5. Prior to turning unit off, move rocker lock-out
switch to its opposite setting to open the overtemperature
solenoid on the hot water discharge
This ensures total elimination
of water
line.
from all remaining water lines.
6.

Prior to starting future cleaning
following must be performed.
A. Drain antifreeze
sealed container

operations

the

solutions into a 5 gallon
and save for future use.

9

t

B. Attach incoming water supply hose just prior
to starting unit and flush antifreeze
from
unit by turning cleaning tool on.
Cleaning
operation
can resume once antifreeze
no longer
is emitted from the cleaning tool.
NOTE:

All hoses containing
antifreeze
must
be cleared in this manner to prevent
possible discoloration
to carpet
fibers.

7. Repeat operations
1 through
for the day or when placing

5 when retiring the unit
unit into storage.

M HOSE

\

FIGURE

A

HOSE
BARB

TROUBLESHOOTING
I.

ENGINE

ONAN

INDUSTRIAL

(Ref. Onan Operation

PROBLEMS
FAILS TO START
ENGINE STOPS WHILE
CLEANING
ROUGH RUNNING
BACK FIRING

CAUSE
-

1. Loss of fuel

2. Blown

Manual

AND/OR

- Sect.

12)

SOLUTION

: Plugged fuel line.
Defective
fuel pump.
Empty gas tank.
Kinked fuel line.

fuse:

Electrical
short\coil open.
Coil wires not fully inserted in coil.

3.

Maladjusted

4.

Oil on points:

Drill 1/8” hole in point
box cover approx. 3/8”
from bottom. Clean points.

5.

Check

plugs:

Remove and/or replace/clean.
Check for spark.

6.

Check

compression:

7.

Float

valves

8.

Bad starter:

9.

Plugged

Points.

Possible

in recovery tank: Stuck in
upright position or defecNOTE: Disconnect
tive.
float wire.
Check for loose wire
connection.

Carburetor

10.

Lack of engine

11.

Choke

jammed

hung valve.

or

jet.

oil:

Engine

seized.

(on gas models) push
of carburetor.

to rear

12. Too lean a gas mixture: Adjust at T-Handle
on bottom of carburetor.
13.

Dead Battery:

No water.

14.

Loose

cable

15.

Engine high temp. switch on block defective
or stuck open.. (Will short to ground).

16.

Incoming pressure
lack of-incoming
fective.

battery

at battery.

switch
water

not closed due to
or switch is de10

I
I

I
AQUA

CAT

t
TROUBLESHOOTING

(CONT.)

II. VACUUM BLOWER - SUTORBILT - POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT
Ref. Blower Operation/Maintenance
Manual Section
NOISE

IN BLOWER:

1. Loose

direct

2. Skip

timing.

3. Worn

Gears.

drive

coupler.

II
(Do not use) .

4. No oil or grease.
5. Foreign

material

(internal).

6. Bad bearings.
1. Obstructed
plumbing.

LOSS OF VACUUM:

or pinched

2. Pop-off/Relief
Repair/lube.
* 3. Stainless

valve

Steel

hoses

in vacuum

malfunction

filter

-

is plugged.

* 4. Open dump valve.
5. Lint build-up between Blower and waste
tank (not using recovery tank filter bags).
* 6. Tank lid not sealed
material.

*

Most

due to worn

coping

frequent.

11

TROUBLESHOOTING

(CONT.)

t

III. PUMP:
(See Cat Pump Manual
Section 10)FAILS

HIGH PRESSURE
for Charts,

PUMP

Terminology

& Number

Code

1. Chemical build-up due to non-compliance with standard operating
(Start-up & Shut-down).
procedures.

TO OPERATE:

2. Damaged

or worn

3. Damaged

cylinder

4.

Damaged

5. Debris
spring

piston

cup piston
“O” rings
“O” rings

lodged in discharge
assembly

valve

WATER

IN OIL:

6. Damaged piston rod seal, washer or
Replace
“O” ring (piston sleeve).
or rebuild

WATER

LEAK:

7.

Cracked
(hairline)
charge manifolds

8. Loose

Iv.

VIBIWTION:

MISALIGNMENT

DIRECT

DRIVE

or damaged

inlet

fittings

or disor elbow

COUPLER

Tighten bolts and Allen screws.
(Also Allen screws that secure
Coupler to shafts of engine and
Blower) .
:

Due to loose bolts
Blower mounts.

on engine

or

*

A~UA

CAT

TROUBLESHOOTING
V. LOSS OF HIGH

(CONT.)

PRESSURE:

1. Air leaks in low pressure
chemical flow lines.

side of system

or

2. Relief valve
malfunction
- disassemble
and clean.
apply a light coat of grease (Lubriplate) to
spring and ‘o’ ring assembly when re-assembling.
3. Damaged
4 High

high

pressure

5. Crumpled,

pressure

NOTE :

- reads

incorrectly.

pump malfunction.

collapsed

or twisted

6. Check the garden hose
water quick connector
material.
7.

gauge

garden

hose.

screen behind the incoming
for blockage by foreign

Slipping pulley on pump, key in key-way
Allen screws gone, worn belt.

gone,

By isolating or checking one function at a time
the problem shows up much quicker and negates
any possible damage to the machine.

13

.>

TROUBLESHOOTING

VI .

LOSS OF CHEMICAL

NOTE :

(CONT.)

FLOW:

1.

Plugged

filter

2.

Crimped

hoses.

3.

Jammed flow meter float ball at bottom
usually due to chemical build-up.

4.

Improper

5.

Low or improper flow of water through system/measure
water flow at cleaning tool.
This flow should measure
1.5 gallons per minute with machine running at 300 PSI.

6.

Broken

7.

Clogged

8.

Flow

mixing

wire

in chemical

jug.

(5 gal.)

of meter,

of chemicals.

to chemical

solenoid

switch

screen

solenoid

on top of Cat pump.

valve.

malfunction.

Again we remind
consistent high

you that chemical flow depends on
pressure flow to the cleaning tool.

14

A@A

CAT

TROUBLESHOOTING
VII.

FREEZING:

WATER

(CONT.)

FLOW

If unit has been exposed to freezing conditions,
the
Prior to trying to start,
entire water flow may be affected.
attach water supply and thoroughly check for leaks or malfunctions.
Freezing - Loss of or reduced solution flow.
(The following
are possible and/or probable problems which occur during
freezing) .
DAMAGED:

Quick connect couplers - replace
Incoming water regulator and incoming
pressure switch
- replace
Heater water flow regulator - rebuild
(Except Aqua Cat).
Expanded, warped or cracked inlet or
discharge manifolds on Cat pump. (Hi
pressure/Lo
pressure) Ref. #31,54 Cat
Pump Manual.
Broken and/or damaged seals or retainers
on pump piston rod assemblies,
Ref.
Inlet Manifold.
Hi-pressure
relief valve warped.
Cracked chemical check valve - (Except
Aqua Cat) .
Cracked chemical flow meter.
Expanded valve damage to trigger assem(Plunger). “
blies on all cleaning tools.

NOTE :

On Aqua Cat, check heat exchanger
for any
Also check solenoids
cracks or leaks.
and hoses where applicable.
Inspect all fittings
or damage.

and hoses

for leaks

H-M
VIII

leaves

OVER

1-79

- WETTING

Over-wetting
is annoying to all concerned
a bad impression
of the cleaning process
There

are several

areas

1. Too few vacuum
2. Obstructed,
3. Vacuum
4. Clogged

strokes

kinked

tank drain
vacuum

that will

cause

and sometimes
used.

over-wetting:

or improper

vacuum

strokes.

or cut hoses.
valve

blower

left partially

open.

filter.

5. Cleaning a heavily foam-saturated
defoamer.
(We recommend crystal

carpet
type).

without

due
6. Vacuum relief valve not operating properly,
to wear and misalignment,
or adjustment may be
required to increase vacuum to original factory
setting.
(14-15 HG).
NOTE :

1979 model has vacuum relief
tank lid and has been preset

valve built in to
at the factory.

-

IF.

.

@

HYDRA

~jj

MASTER

%

%

No.

PSB-HM-1OO

Date:

8-11-77

CORPORATION

PRODUCT SUPPORT BULLETIN
Service/Parts/
Model(s):

HYDRA-CAT, BOB-CAT
& AQUA CAT

Subject:

CARBON

REMOVAL

Units
removal
hours
comply
could

will
result

void

the engine

service

must

carbon

Service

expense
removal

throughout

2030964thAve.

with

warranty

is relatively

the Onan

W.*Lynnwood,WA

500

Failure

and costly

as tune-ups,

carbon

every

Manual.

the country.

be scheduled

in the same manner

require

approximately

manufacturers

in unnecessary

to perform

gasoline

chambers

by the Onan

sive but does vary

Center

on regular

from combustion

The cost

this

Section Insert#:

- ENGINE

operating

as defined

Publications

and

down

Service

98036.(206)775-7272

time.

inexpen-

Normally

etc..

to

PSB-HM-~()]
No.
Date: January 1977
TM

PRODUCT SUPPORT BULLETIN
Service/Parts/
Model(s):

Publications
Section Insert#+:

ALL

Subject: ONAN ENGINE VALVE ADJUSTMENTS

To ensure continued reliability
from the ONAN engines
incorporated
in our units, it is NECESSARY to adjust both
intake and exhaust valves after 300 hours of use. Fai~
to comp~with
this suggestion m~necessi=te
a valve
repair after 500 hours of use and can compromise engine
warranty during the warranty period.
The condition which will often occur if valves are
not adjusted is power loss and damage to valves and valve
seats.
Instructions
for preventive maintenance
procedures,
i.e. tune-up, oil changes, carburetor breather filter, fuel
adjustment,
valve adjustments,
etc. are outlined in the ONAN
Your
Service Manual contained in the Hydra-Master
Manual.
local small engine service shops as well as ONAN Service
Centers are qualified to perform necessary adjustments.

2030964thAve.

W.@Lynnwood,WA

98036.(206)775-7272

PSB-HM-102
No.
1~7~
~dd?: JANUARY

FIWDRA4
MASTE=

CORPORATION

PRODUCT SUPPORT BULLETIN
Service/Parts/Publications
Model(s):

Section Insert#$:

ALL

Subject: CLEANING

STROKE

PROCEDURE

PURPOSE :
To eliminate excess moisture
and the sawtooth appearance which
of the cleaning tool.

remaining in the carpet fiber
results from diagonal movement

SCOPE :
All types

of carpet.

PROCEDURE:
Always move the cleaning tool in smooth forward and backApply slight pressure on the forward stroke
ward strokes.
When extractwhile the solution is injected into the carpet.
ing (drying) , apply firm pressure on the forward stroke to
ensure a positive “lock” for the vacuum and minimize the
During the
“hopping” effect resulting on unsmooth carpet.
forward and reverse strokes, movement to the right or left
should only be accomplished
at the extreme rear of the stroke.
A drawing is provided below to illustrate this technique.
Overlapping
is also important to ensure even application
of
solution to prevent saturation.
fiber

F-.ilure to adopt the above procedure can result in increased
shrinkage, brown out, and longer drying periods.

INCORRECT

METHOD

CORRECT

METHOD

I

Kz a

CLEANING

I

TOOL
STROKE

L

STROKE
FORM

2030964thAve.

I

W.*Lynnwood,WA

9?3036*(206)775-7272

#

m

PSB-HM-103
No.
Date:~

PRODUCT SUPPORT BULLETIN
Service/Parts/
Model(s):

ALL

Subject:

WATER

Publications
Section hsert#:

SOFTENER

Many areas of the country have an excess of minerals
in the water which results in what is commonly called “hard
water” . These minerals tend to adhere to the insides of
heater coils and other parts of the machines causing damage
and a loss of cleaning effectiveness.
Reports from several of our machine users commending
the results of the use of water softeners in conjunction
with their machines prompts us to recommend the procedure
everyone in a “hard water” area.

to

The relatively
low cost of a water softener service is
more than made up for in the increased life of machine parts
and continued cleaning efficiency.
Contact a water softener distributor
in your area foe
information
on the rental of a simple water treatment unit
to carry in your truck.
See installation

diagram

below.

FORM

2030964thAve.

W.*Lynnwood,WA

98036.(206)775-7272

#

No.

Date:~
m

PRODUCT SUPPORT BULLETIN
Service/Parts/Publications
Model(s):

ALL

Subject:

CHEMICAL

TO
IS

THE

Section Insert#:

SAVE
KEY

CUSTOMERS
HOURS

OF

MAY

THESE
ICAL

WATER
TO
OR

EVERY

HOSE

VINEGAR

LEAVE

IN

SYSTEM

OCCUR

TO

INTERNAL

THE

SAME

BREAKDOWN
LIFE

FOR
WHITE

MANNER

BUILD-UP
YOUR

SUCH

OF

-

HOURS

MACHINE
OF

PULLED

LONGER

WHITE

THE

AND

45

THAN

VINEGER

PREVENT

THE

THE

WITH

WAS

COSTLY

BUILD-

MACHINE
FOLLOW

PLACE
AND

TURN

SYSTEM.

MINUTES

WARM

INJECTED.

THIS

DOWN

AND

TIME,

CHEMON

TOOL

DO NOT

OR DAMAGE
CLEAR

40

TYPES

VINEGAR.

VINEGAR

FLUSH

AFTER

CHEMICAL

RUNNING,

THROUGH

COMPONENTS.
AS

WITH

OUR

DIFFERENT

FLUSH

IS

OF

MACHINES

HEAT,

PROBLEM,

40

SOME

THE

AND

MAINTENANCE

MAY
WATER
WILL
LONGER

MACHINE.

VINEGAR

AS

BE

THEIR

THIS

BOTTLE

ANY

REMOVAL/BREAKDOWN
ENTS

35

A

WILL

FLUSH

BECAUSE

WHILE

IN

93THE

IN

TO

FIGHT

PROTECTIVE

OPERATIONS.

CONDITIONS,

INSTRUCTIONS:
FEED

REMEMBER

SUCCESSFUL

REMEMBER,

OCCUR.
WEEK

MONEY,

NEGLECTING

USE.

UP

AND

MANY

ARE

CHEMICALS,

A

TIME
TO

OF

ONCE

BUILD–UP

HOSES,

IS

A

MILD

OF

EXCESSIVE
FITTINGS

ACID

AND

WILL

CHEMICAL
AND

CONTRIBUTE
BUILD-UP

HEATERS.

I
I

PsB-HM-lo4

2030964thAve.

W.oLynnwood,WA

98036.(206)775-7272

IN

TO

THE

COMPON–

‘?Ibl

No.

pSB-HM-105

Date:

JANUARY

1979

PRODUCT SUPPORT BULLETIN
Service/Parts/
Model(s):

ALL

Subject:

VACUUM

Section lnsert#:
TANK FILTER

We have available,
designed

bags,

for your purchase,

at the bottom

if emptied

the day, will
tank.

BAGS

to trap all of the lint,

really collect
these

Publications

eliminate

The drawstring

to the incoming

water

sand and dirt

of your

vacuum

at the end of each
the buildup
top of these
inlet

bags

bags

(~

of the debris

CMl?TY

.

M TANK

BAG

FORM #

W.*Lynnwood,WA

98036-(206)775-7272

in the

to be tied

tank.

\

2030964thAve.

nor-

job or at the end of

WATER TO VACUUM TAN‘K

//

are

The use of

is designed

in the vacuum

that

that would

tank.

of much

INCOMING

II

filter

TM

No.

PSB-HM-106

Date:

April, 1979

PRODUCT SUPPORT BULLETIN
Service/Parts/
Model(s):
Subject:

Section hsert#:
Cleats

to Van

Cleats

ment.

prior

The benefits

to be removed

equipment

with

Units
cleats

without

W.*Lynnwood,WA

which

for units

manufactured
as standard

operator

in an accident.

requirements

from the vehicle

2030964thAve.

are now available

and increase

is involved

installation

units

28, 1979.

equipped

are obvious

the vehicle

defines

Hydra-Master

to February

that date have been

the event
below

for securing
floors

for securing

manufactured
after

Publications

safety

in

The drawing

enables

excessive

equip-

the unit

difficulty.

9S036*( 206)775-7272

TM

PSB-HM-107
No.
Date: A~ri.1~ 1979

PRODUCT SUPPORT BULLETIN
Service/Parts/
Model(s):

Publications
Section hsert#:

Subject: VACUUM RELIEF VALVE MODIFICATION
Units manufactured prior to March 1, 1979 incorporated a brass plunger type
Vacuum Relief Valve which required daily lubrication. Excessive plunger shaft
wear would result through either lack of lubrication or excessive vibration and
compromised vacuum strength at the cleaning tool.
Units manufactured after March 1, 1979 now incorporate the Vacuum Relief valve
depicted below which requires no daily lubrication. A modification kit is available which can be adapted to existing equipment in the field at a moderate price.
This revision will minimize the over-wetting condition of carpets which can result
through the excessive shaft wear described above.

ZU3UY64thAve.

W.”Lynnwood, WA98036*(206J

775-7272

...

119

No.

Date: ‘ay 1,980

w

PRODUCT SUPPORT BULLETIN
Service/Parts/
Model(s):

Aqm-mt

Subject:

Service

Section Insert #:
Memo

It has come

to Hydra-Master’s

in the heat

exchanger

temperature

and exhaust

replaced

with

an exhaust

If you

shell

attention
are breaking
These

pressure.

a silicone

that

gasket

which

the asbestos

up due

to constant

gaskets

will

part

high

are now being

eliminate

chance

that your

parts

gasket

is not adequate,
(206) 775-7276

department,

please

or your

phone

of

Hydra-

Hydra-Master
.

Representative.

This

gaskets

leak.

find

Master’s

Publications

number

is 225801,

Compression

“-’”n

EXCHANGER

Gasket.

m

///.

SILICONE?
GASKET

‘L_

ASBESTOS
GASKET

203@364th

Ave. W.*Kyamwood,WA

980360(206)775-7272

/ I i I

O“f-J!
A

I

.lRiw#H

I

HOSE

REF PART
No. No.

PART
DESCRIPTION

1. 636020 GARDEN HOSE
2. 636024 SCREEN REPLACEMENT
3. 636022 INLET GDN. HOSE CONN.
(Inc. Screen)
4. 611201 QUICK CONN. PLUG
5. 611101 QUICK CONN. PLUG
6. 611102 QUICK CONN. SOCKET
7. 636001 HIGH PRESSURE HOSE

OTY
USEI

‘)

/

II

1
1
1
1
1
1

%

5

1

L

i&SURG

/AQuA-cAT
DIWW3

NO

SCALE

Ac-IO]
~

O
1978

DQwhl

IiosE DIAGRAM
BY

CW?AN~JR. ~pp’vo

DATE

4-3-79

HYDRA MASTER CORPORATION

\\\

\.—
r
-PFiESSURE
Gu-s

%\

1?

FLOW
METER

L

HIGH
mESSURE
PUMP

i

p

C“HEMICAL
t NTAK E

P

\\

m

VELETE

b.

D&ETE

SOLENOI C)

ShLL VALVE~ FLINE
TO
LPRP
, T-WIM&
6CuEeN, WAN=
HVWT TO LPRP I.INF
--

400 BALL VALVEE FLOW; ADD T-= ITTIN5; CHAMW
6
3 L,?JE
T* FUXIRC.P”UP:GE,C,,-,H
,- “W14T

A
r

I CHGD FLOW TANK
FITTINGS&
.
. .

ET]” “-I

‘-”-

REViSION-

SCREEN

JT

@AT!S

i.~.8ol

CW E

I

~-q
1

.

JBLm

t

OATE

LOW

, v1’-4-S0
I

I@]

- III BY]CKid
I

Q?-

,

PRESSURE

IN

v

17-11-79
1

DATE

I

1
1

0RAWlNf3 MO

AQUA CAT FLOW DIAGRAM

DRAWN Sy
DATE

()
4-

%;;:%

5-79

:

‘z
n.

1

(a

HIGH

PUMP

r

PRESSURE

m

o
ml

/-

(---cc

PART
DESCRIPTION
I

P

1.

DETAIL-A

~

--\

I

u7&ssa%erzke t5pect&&Z:

UK%

1. THERE

ARE

TO

BE 16 D16C SPRINGS

OF 2 PLACED
-K
TO OACK
8 SETS
SHOW N ABOVE.
2.
A

a
>



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Title                           : AquaCat Owners Manual
Author                          : HydraMaster Corporation
Subject                         : 
Modify Date                     : 2001:06:19 07:23:47-07:00
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