SR22_DS 2ed Insert Sheet / Quick Start Guide – Web Version Stellar SR22 Series Compact Soft Starter Ds Qsg

User Manual: Stellar SR22 series Compact Soft Starter Quick-Start Guide Compact Soft Starters Installation Instructions and Insert Sheets

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M-7G44-A

Stellar SR22 Compact Soft Starter Quick-Start Guide (SR22_DS 2nd Edition – 01/26/2017)
AutomationDirect Stellar SR22 Digital Soft Starters
Installation Instructions
55 mm
[2.2 in]

117.8 mm
[4.64 in]

30

30° max

1
100

U-Start (%)

t-Stop (s)

Error
Run

30

1 L1 3 L2

30

5 L3

0
2 T1 4 T2

55 mm
[2.2 in]

6 T3

143 mm
[5.63 in]

t-Start (s)

400g
[14.1 oz]

30

t-Start (s)

1
100

U-Start (%)

t-Stop (s)

Error
Run

30
30

1 L1 3 L2

5 L3

2 T1 4 T2

6 T3

167.5 mm
[6.59 in]

5 mm
[0.2
in]

35mm DIN rail mounting

55 mm
[2.2 in]

117.8 mm
[4.64 in]

0V +24 -A2 EN +A1 23 24

0V +24 -A2 EN +A1 23 24

Fan (optional)
does not increase dimensions
of size 45 soft starter

Fan (optional)

Mounting Centers 30mm x 130mm

Mounting Centers 40mm x 155mm

Size 45 mm: 5A to 16A *

Size 55 mm: 22A to 40A *

SR22-05: 5A @ 208–460V
SR22-07: 7A @ 208–460V
SR22-09: 9A @ 208–460V
SR22-12: 12A @ 208–460V
SR22-16: 16A @ 208–460V

These devices are suitable for
use in industrial environments;
EN 55011/22 Class A.

650g
[22.9 oz]

0

177.5 mm
[6.99 in]

45 mm
[1.8 in]

35mm DIN rail mounting

Mounting Clearances

SR22-22:
SR22-30:
SR22-36:
SR22-40:

WARNING: These are Class 2 ratings!!
These Amp ratings do not necessarily
represent motor FLA.

22A @ 208–460V
30A @ 208–460V
36A @ 208–460V
40A @ 208–460V

* Soft Starter selection must be based on motor voltage & horsepower, load type, and O/L trip class.
Please visit the AutomationDirect website for soft starter selection: https://www.automationdirect.com/selectors/softstarters

SR22 Soft Starter Quick-Start Guide – 1a

t-Start (s)

V-Start (%)

t-Stop (s)

SR22 soft starters are designed for
reduced-voltage start/stop control of
3-phase AC induction motors.

1

10

100

70
50
20

30

10

0

VStart

30

t
t-Start

# Name
1

After trip, SR22 will flash the Error LED (red) to indicate Fault Code.
EX: If SR22 trips “Too Hot” (Fault Code 2),
Error LED will flash twice as shown:
Fault Code Pause

LED

2 sec

Stellar SR22 Soft Starter LED Indications
Color Status
Flash Speed

RUN Green
Initialization (not enabled)
& Error & Red
Ready for Operation
Soft Starting or Soft Stopping
RUN Green
Approaching O/L Trip
Running @ Full Voltage
Faults 1–6
Error
Red
(see Fault Table)

approx 1/(2s)
approx 1/(2s)
approx 1/ second
approx 1/(0.5s)
constant
approx 1/s with
approx 2s between errors

Description

Stellar SR22 Soft Starter Fault Table
Corrective Action

Trip Curves:
Cold Curve (green) – ambient 20ºC [68ºF]; start frequency 1/hr
Standard Curve (black) – ambient 40ºC [104ºF]; start frequency 10/hr
Hot Curve (red) – ambient 40ºC [104ºF]; start frequency 20/hr (no derating)
Cooling Time:
Cooling Time partially determined by severity of overcurrent.
Max Cooling Time: 6 min without fan; 1 min with optional cooling fan.
SR22 Overcurrent Trip Curve

100

1. Verify 3-phase input voltage is present at L1, L2 & L3.
Missing phase on the
input or output terminals, 2. Verify the motor is properly connected to T1, T2 & T3.
3. Isolate the soft starter and measure resistance between L1–
OR a fault with the
internal switching device. T1, and between L3–T3. If R < 10Ω, replace the starter.
1. Increase the time between starts.
Internal temperature of
2. Install a cooling fan on the starter. (SR22-FAN-45 or -55)
starter exceeded trip limit
3. Reduce the load on the motor.
2 Too Hot for 1 second (approx),
4. Increase the size of the starter.
OR surrounding air
5. Check for sufficient cooling within the enclosure.
temperature is too high.
6. Replace the starter.
Control
1. Verify that DC voltage > 19VDC.
Supply
Control supply voltage
3
2. If DC voltage > 19VDC & fault will not clear, replace
less than 19V (approx).
Low
starter.
Volts
Bypass
Internal bypass failed to
4 Relay
close at the end of the
1. Replace the starter.
start ramp time.
Fail

(O/L Class 10)

approx 10s
approx 15s
t-start (s) approx 25s
approx 30%
approx 50%
V-start (%) approx 30%
approx 30s
approx 20s
0s
t-stop (s)
NOTE: T
 hese settings are typical for general purpose
applications. Appropriate settings for specific
applications may vary.

1 sec

They use thyristors for controlled
reduced-voltage starting and stopping,
and then switch to internal contacts
for efficient running at rated speed.

t-Stop

Recommended General Purpose Settings
Centrifugal
Loaded
Blower (O/L
Pump
Conveyor
Setting
Class 2 or 10)
(O/L Class 20)

Overcurrent Protection:
SR22 soft starters include internal overcurrent protection, which becomes active
when the motor current exceeds 110% of the starter’s rating. The RUN (green)
LED flashes rapidly.

Function:

V

30

SCR or
Supply

Motor current exceeded
5 Shear Pin 4.4 X rated current for
200 ms (approx).

1. Inspect the load for mechanical binding or jam condition.
2. Correct the source of mechanical binding or remove jam.
3. Uncouple the motor from the load and run the motor.
4. Verify motor current exceeds 4.4 X rated current.
5. If motor current is < 4.4 X rated current, replace starter.

Motor current exceeded
the overcurrent profile
for the starter. (Refer
to SR22 over current
protection for addtn’l
info)

1. Inspect the load for mechanical binding or jam condition.
2. Correct the source of mechanical binding or remove jam.
3. Lengthen the start time
4. V
 erify motor current exceeds the profile for the starter. If
motor current does not exceed the profile, replace starter.

Over6
current

10
Overcurrent Level

20

1

0.1

1

1.5

2

2.5

Hot Curve

NOTE: Reset faults by cycling the enable input.

Operation

3
Time (s)

3.5

Standard Curve

4

4.5

5

Cold Curve

SR22 Soft Starter Quick-Start Guide – 1b

Fault
+24V

+24V

Ready
(23/24)

Ready
(23/24)

Error
(red LED)

Error
(red LED)

Run
(green LED)

Run
(green LED)



 Initialization

 Ready for operation


V L1, L2, L3

V L1, L2, L3

EN

EN

+A1

+A1

 In ramp

 Top of ramp

~ 0.25s

V

T1, T2, T3

V

V Start


t - Start 

A

t - Stop

T1, T2, T3



A
Fault

t - Start



SR22 Soft Starter Quick-Start Guide – 1c

M-7G44-A

Stellar SR22 Compact Soft Starter Quick-Start Guide (SR22_DS 2nd Edition – 01/26/2017)
SR22 Control Terminals
+24, 0V
+A1, EN, -A2
23, 24
mm2 / AWG
1 x
2 x

SR22-05 to SR22-16 (45 mm)
1 L1, 3 L2, 5 L3
2 T1, 4 T2, 6 T3

mm / inch

(captive)
N·m / lb·in

mm

6 / ¼

0.4 / 3.5

0.6 x 3.5

0.5 – 2.5 / 20 – 14
0.5 – 1.5 / 20 – 16

75°C wire
CU only
2
mm / AWG
1 or 2 x

M4 x 10 mm
(approx length)
mm / inch N·m / lb·in

1 – 4 / 18 – 12

9 / 3/8"

1.3 / 12

mm
1x6

PZ2

Signaling relay – (23, 24)

V

Inductive

Resistive

0.2A
0.7A

2.5A
3.0A

250 VAC
30 VDC

Imin

Vmin

10 mA
100 mA

100 VAC
5VDC

SR22-22 to SR22-40 (55 mm)
1 L1, 3 L2, 5 L3
2 T1, 4 T2, 6 T3
M5 x 12 mm
(approx length)

75°C wire
CU only

mm2

DANGER! Hazardous Voltage. Will cause death or serious injury. Hazardous voltage is also present in the
OFF/STOP status of the soft starter when the supply voltage is switched on (Ve).

1 or 2 x

DANGER ! Tension dangereuse. Danger de mort ou risque de blessures graves. En cas de tension
d’alimentation (Ue) enclenchée, la tension dangereuse existe aussi en position d’Arrêt à la sortie du démarreur
progressif.

/ AWG

2.5 – 10 / 12 – 8

mm / inch

N·m / lb·in

mm

12 / ½"

2.5 / 22

1x6

Where several conductors are to be connected, the difference between the wires/cables used
must not exceed one DIN Standard size level.

¡PELIGRO! Tensión peligrosa. Puede causar la muerte o lesiones graves. Si la tensión de alimentación está
conectada (Ue), existe también en la salida tensión peligrosa con el arrancador suave en estado OFF/ON.

Q1

C1

O/L

L1

SR22-xx
F1

L2
L3

4T2

5L3

6T3

(24VDC)
+24

Q1

CR1

Stop E-Stop O/L

CR1
C1

E-Stop

External Control Elements:
C1 = E-Stop contactor
CR1 = Start contactor
E1 = Optional switch to allow trip reset without opening main breaker Q1
F1 = Optional semiconductor fuse for Type 1 Coordination (in addition to Q1)
O/L = Overload relay
Q1 = Cable protection circuit breaker
L1 = Indicator lamp: ON = Ready; OFF = Fault
E-Stop/Start/Stop = E-Stop/Start/Stop pushbuttons

Rated Insulation Voltage (Vi)

Electric shock risk. Danger!
Only skilled or instructed persons may carry out the following operations.
Tension électrique dangereuse !
Seules les personnes qualifées et averties doivent exécuter les travaux ci-après.
¡Corriente eléctrica! ¡Peligro de muerte!
El trabajo descrito a continuación debe ser realizado por personas cualificadas.

0V

-A2
(common)
(start/stop)
+A1
(fault relay)
23
24

L1

Rated Impulse Withstand Voltage (Vimp)

The soft starter must be connected to a 3-phase power supply and a
3-phase load for proper operation. Attempted starts will result in a starter
fault if either the 3-phase power or the 3-phase load is not connected.

3Ø
motor

(enable)
EN

CR1

Start

3L2

M

SR22 Soft Starter Quick-Start Guide – 2a

0V

+24V external power supply
required (fuse @ 4A max)
E1

1L1

2T1 <100m

PZ2

UL Requirement

5kA Coordination Type 1

Short Circuit Rating 5kA @ 480V when
protected by equivalent fuses or circuit
breakers as indicated in the following table:

Recommended equivalent semiconductor fuses
(for optional Type 1 short-circuit coordination)

Maximum Overcurrent Protection Devices *
for 5kA @ 480V Short Circuit Rating
Soft Starter Max Non-Time-Delay Trip Rating *
Model
Fuse * – Class J or T Circuit Breaker *
Number
(600V rated)
(600V rated)
15A
SR22-05
15A
SR22-07
N/A
30A
SR22-09
40A
SR22-12
50A
SR22-16
80A
80A
SR22-22
100A
100A
SR22-30
125A
125A
SR22-36
150A
150A
SR22-40
*M
 aximum allowable trip ratings for non-time-delay
overcurrent protection devices.
Maximum ratings for time-delay devices are 225% of
Full Load Current.

Recommended Semiconductor Fuses *
for 5kA Short Circuit Coordination Type 1
Fuse – Class gRB-URB
Soft
Fuse Block
(690V rated)
Starter
Trip
Ferraz
Shawmut
Equivalent
Model #
SR22-05
SR22-07
40A
6,9 URB 00 D08L 040
SR22-09
SR22-12
SR22-16 50A 6,9 URB 00 D08L 050 SI 00 DIN 80
SR22-22
SR22-30
125A 6,9 URB 00 D08L 125
SR22-36
SR22-40
*NOTE: These fuses must be mounted in all three
phases of the incoming power supply for optional
Type-1 short circuit protection of the semiconductors.

SR22 Soft Starter Quick-Start Guide – 2b

Operational Voltage (Ve)

2.5 kV
500V

208–460 VAC rms 3-phase (-15% +10%)

Rated Frequency

50–60Hz ±2Hz Form Designation: Form 1

Index Rating

AC53b: 3–5: 355
Overcurrent (maximum) = 3 x Irated for 5 seconds

Pollution Degree

2

Rated Short-Circuit Current (Iq)*

5kA

Control Supply Vs

24VDC approx 4VA supplied to terminals 0V – +24V

Type 1

Enable Control

24VDC galvanically isolated terminals -A2 – EN
(opto-coupled sinking input; requires sourcing +24VDC)

Start/Stop Control

24VDC galvanically isolated terminals -A2 – +A1
(opto-coupled sinking input; requires sourcing +24VDC)

Auxiliary Circuits relay

Ready/Fault – 23/24: 250VAC 2.5A (resistive AC11)

Indication

LEDs:   Green = Run   Red = Error

t-Start

1 to 30 seconds

V-Start

30% to 100%

t-Stop

0 to 30 seconds

Power Terminals

IP20 Rated wire clamping terminals

Short-Circuit Coordination *
Surrounding Air
Temperature

0°C to 40°C [32ºF to 104ºF]
Above 40°C de-rate linearly by 2% of unit FLC per °C to a derate of 40% at 60°C (not UL)

Transport and Storage

-25°C to +60°C [-13ºF to +140ºF]

Altitude

1000m – 1000-2000m de-rate 1% of unit FLC per 100m to 2000m

Humidity

max 85% non-condensing, not exceeding 50% at 40°C

IP Rating

IP20

Design Standards

IEC 60947-4-2; EN60947-4-2
“AC Semiconductor Motor Controllers and Starters” United States Standard UL508

* When protected by recommended semiconductor fuse

EMC EMISSION AND IMMUNITY LEVELS
ESD immunity
R F immunity

IEC 61000-4-2

4kV contact
8kV air discharge

IEC 61000-4-6

140 dBuV over 0.15–80 MHz

IEC 61000-4-3

10V/m over 80–1000 MHz

Fast Transient immunity

IEC 61000-4-4

2kV/5kHz

Surge immunity

IEC 61000-4-5

2kV line to ground
1kV line to line

EN 55011

CLASS A

Conducted R F emissions
Radiated R F emissions

Cooling Time
Cooling Time is partially determined by the severity of overcurrent.
• Max Cooling Time without fan: 6 minutes
• Max Cooling Time with optional cooling fan: 1 minute

Optional Cooling Fans
Cooling Fans do not run continuously.
Cooling Fans are temperature controlled.
• Fan turns on when soft starter reaches 45°C [113°F] or higher.

Start Duty
Starts/Hour*
(Maximum)

3 x FLC for 5 seconds at standard rating
standard (w/o fan)

10 starts per hour or 5 starts + 5 soft stops per hour

with optional fan

60 starts per hour or 30 starts + 30 soft stops per hour

* Maximum starts per hour are required to be evenly spaced over one hour.
WARNING: These are Class 2 ratings (for lightly-loaded motors)!!
Please see our website for proper sizing information:
https://www.automationdirect.com/selectors/softstarters

Optional cooling fans are available from AutomationDirect.com.
Listed Soft Starters can be used when fitted with fan part numbers
as detailed in fan instruction document SR22-FAN_DS.

SR22 Soft Starter Quick-Start Guide – 2c



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