E F Johnson 2422008-1 User Manual

E. F. Johnson Company

User Manual

1-1 October 1995Part No. 001-2008-202VIKING® VX800 MHz LTR75W-175W RepeaterModels: VX-RL82, VX-RL83Part No. 242-2008-232/234 Fifth PrintingMay 1998Supersedes 001-2008-202Part No. 001-2008-203 5-98mwp Printed in U.S.A.
1-3 October 1995Part No. 001-2008-202VIKING® VX800 MHz LTR REPEATERPART NO. 242-2008-232/234Copyright© 1998 by E.F. Johnson CompanyE.F. Johnson company designs and manufactures two-way radio equipment to serve a wide variety of communications needs. EFJohnson® produces equipment for the mobile telephone and land mobile radio services which include business, industrial, government, public safety, and personal users. LAND MOBILE PRODUCT WARRANTYThe manufacturer’s warranty statement for this product is available from your product supplier or from the EF Johnson, Inc., 299 Johnson Avenue, Box 1249, Waseca, MN 56093-0514. Phone (507) 835-6222.WARNINGDO NOT allow the antenna to touch or come in very close proximity with the eyes, face, or any exposed body parts while the radio is transmitting.DO NOT operate the transmitter of a mobile radio when a person outside the vehicle is within one (1) meter of the antenna.DO NOT operate the transmitter of a stationary radio (base station, repeater or marine radio) when a person is within one (1) meter of the antenna.DO NOT operate the radio in explosive or flammable atmospheres.  The transmitted radio energy could trigger blasting caps or cause an explosion.DO NOT operate the radio without the proper antenna installed.DO NOT allow children to operate or play with this equipment.NOTE: The above warning list is not intended to include all hazards that may be encountered when using this radio.This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules.  Operation is subject to the condition that this device does not cause harm-ful interference.  In addition, changes or modification to this equipment not expressly approved by EF Johnson could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment (FCC rules, 47CFR Part 15.19).SAFETY INFORMATIONProper operation of this radio will result in user exposure below the Occupational Safety and Health Act and Federal Commu-nication Commission limits.The information in this document is subject to change without notice.EF Johnson will not be liable for any misunderstanding due to misinformation or errors found in this document.LTR, Multi-Net, Viking Head/EFJohnson Logo, Call Guard and  SUMMIT are registered trademarks of Transcrypt Interna-tional, Inc.  All other company and/or product names used in this manual are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective manufacturer.
TABLE OF CONTENTS11 INTRODUCTION AND OPERATION1.1 SCOPE OF MANUAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11.2 REPEATER DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11.3 REPEATER IDENTIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11.4 MODEL NUMBER BREAKDOWN  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-11.5 ACCESSORIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21.6 PRODUCT WARRANTY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31.7 FACTORY CUSTOMER SERVICE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31.8 FACTORY RETURNS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-31.9 REPLACEMENT PARTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-41.10 INTERNET HOME PAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-41.11 SOFTWARE UPDATES/REVISIONS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-41.12 REPEATER OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4MAIN PROCESSOR CARD (MPC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4MAIN AUDIO CARD (MAC). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7INTERFACE ALARM CARD (IAC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7POWER SUPPLY  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-81.13 REPEATER INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8HOME REPEATERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8INTER-REPEATER DATA COMMUNICATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8MOBILE TRANSCEIVERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-81.14 REPEATER DATA BUS SIGNALING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8MOBILE DATA MESSAGE ORDER  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9ID VALIDATOR OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-92 INSTALLATION2.1 INTRODUCTION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1SITE PREPARATION AND ANTENNA INSTALLATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12.2 ENVIRONMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12.3 VENTILATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12.4 AC POWER  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22.5 BATTERY BACKUP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-22.6 800W POWER SUPPLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2AC INPUT REQUIREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32.7 GROUNDING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4PROTECTION GUIDELINES  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-52.8 UNPACKING AND INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-52.9 REPEATER DATA BUS INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6MPC DATA BUS SWITCH SETTINGS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6MPC DATA BUS JUMPER SETTINGS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-62.10 CONNECTING RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT ANTENNAS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-73 SOFTWARE3.1 INTRODUCTION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1GETTING STARTED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1COMPUTER DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1EEPROM DATA STORAGE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1COMMAND LINE OPTIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2COLOR OR MONOCHROME OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONT.)23.2 REPEATER PROGRAM SOFTWARE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2INSTALLING THE SOFTWARE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3-2MINIMUM FREE MEMORY REQUIRED  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3-33.3 REPEATER PROGRAMMER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3PROGRAM FILES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   3-33.4 ALIGNMENT SOFTWARE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-33.5 HELP  F1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-44 PULL DOWN MENUS4.1 MENU DISPLAYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-14.2 FILE MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1LOAD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-1SAVE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-1SAVE AS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-1NEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-2PRINT REPEATER CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-2DOS SHELL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-2QUIT (ALT X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-24.3 EDIT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3SETUP PARAMETERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-3SELECT REPEATER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-4ALARM CONFIGURATION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-4REPEATER TYPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-5DELETE REPEATER  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-5TELEPHONE PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-54.4 TRANSFER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5WRITE SETUP PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-6READ SETUP PARAMETERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-64.5 HARDWARE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6HSDB MONITOR  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-7RECEIVE/TRANSMIT DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-7RF DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-7REVISION/VERSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-8MODE SELECT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-84.6 TEST  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9POWER AMPLIFIER  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-9RECEIVER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-9EXCITER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-9FULL REPEATER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-94.7 UTILITIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9COM PORT  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-9DISPLAY MODE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-9USER LEVEL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   4-95 REPEATER PROGRAMMING5.1 CREATING A NEW FILE  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1SELECT REPEATER TO EDIT  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   5-15.2 ADDING A REPEATER TO A FILE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONT.)36 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION6.1 RECEIVER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1REGULATED VOLTAGE SUPPLIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1HELICAL FILTER (L201-L203), RF AMPLIFIER (Q201). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1FIRST MIXER (U201), CRYSTAL FILTER (Z201/Z202)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1IF AMPLIFIER (Q202), CRYSTAL FILTER (Z203/Z204) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1SECOND MIXER/DETECTOR (U202) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2WIDEBAND AUDIO AMPLIFIER (U203B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3RSSI AMPLIFIER (U203A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3VCO (A006) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3ACTIVE FILTER (Q801)  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3BUFFER (Q208, Q209) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3SYNTHESIZER (U209). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3BUFFER AMPLIFIER (Q210, Q211) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5LOCK DETECT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5BUFFER AMPLIFIER (Q214, Q215) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5RF AMPLIFIERS (Q216, Q217) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-56.2 EXCITER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6VCO (A007) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6VCO AND TCXO FREQUENCY MODULATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6ACTIVE FILTER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6BUFFER (Q406, Q407) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7SYNTHESIZER (U403). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7BUFFER AMPLIFIER (Q403, Q404) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8BUFFER AMPLIFIER (Q406, Q407) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9LOCK DETECT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9BUFFER AMPLIFIER (Q410, Q411) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9RF AMPLIFIERS (Q412, Q413) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-96.3 75W POWER AMPLIFIER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9AMPLIFIER/PREDRIVER (U501). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9DRIVER (Q501). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9FINAL AMPLIFIERS (Q502, Q503). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9POWER DETECTORS (U504A, U502B). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10THERMAL SENSOR (U503) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10FORWARD/REVERSE POWER DETECT, CIRCULATOR, LOW-PASS FILTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-106.4 175W POWER AMPLIFIER  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11GAIN BLOCK (U501). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11DRIVER (Q502). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11FINAL AMPLIFIERS (Q701, Q702, Q703, Q704). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11POWER DETECTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11THERMAL SENSOR (U503) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11FORWARD/REVERSE POWER DETECT, CIRCULATOR, LOW-PASS FILTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-116.5 RF INTERFACE BOARD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12POWER CONNECTOR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12SIGNAL CONNECTOR (J101). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12FAN CONNECTOR (J104) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-14POWER AMPLIFIER CONNECTIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15EXCITER CONNECTOR (J102). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-16RECEIVER CONNECTOR (J103) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONT.)46.6 800W POWER SUPPLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19FILTER BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-19POWER FACTOR CORRECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-19MAIN PULSE WIDTH MODULATOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-19SYNCHRONIZING CIRCUITS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-21FAN AND THERMAL SHUTDOWN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-21+15V CONVERTER  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-22+5V CONVERTER  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-22-5V CONVERTER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-22POWER SUPPLY REPAIR AND ALIGNMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-226.7 BATTERY BACK-UP MODULE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-23OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-23CHARGER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-23REVERSE BATTERY PROTECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-24ENGAGING THE RELAY  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-24OVER/UNDERVOLTAGE SHUTDOWN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-24BBM FAN CONTROL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-256.8 CARD RACK  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-256.9 EXTERNAL CONNECTOR BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-266.10 MAIN PROCESSOR CARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-27INTRODUCTION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-27MAIN CONTROLLER MICROPROCESSOR (U27). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-27HIGH SPEED DATA BUS MICROPROCESSOR (U13). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-28CHIP SELECT DECODERS (U15/U4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-29P1 SIGNAL CONNECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-29J1 COMPUTER CONNECTOR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-30J2 MEMORY SELECT  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-30J3 BAUD RATE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-30S2/S3 HSDB SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-30J4 EPROM MEMORY LOADING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-30J5 HSDB SPEED  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-30J6 WATCHDOG. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-306.11 MAIN AUDIO CARD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-30INTRODUCTION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-30AUDIO/DATA MICROPROCESSOR (U111) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-31RECEIVE AUDIO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-31RECEIVE SQUELCH CIRCUITRY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-32RECEIVE DATA CIRCUITRY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-32RECEIVE AUDIO PROCESSING  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-32VOTER AUDIO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-33COMPANDOR OPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-33TRANSMIT AUDIO  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-33TRANSMIT AUDIO PROCESSING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-33TRANSMIT DATA AND CWID PROCESSING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-34P101 SIGNALING CONNECTOR  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-34P100 EXTERNAL OUTPUTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-35J100 A D LEVEL TEST POINT  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-36J101 SPEAKER/MICROPHONE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-36J102 LOCAL MICROPHONE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-36J103 GROUND. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-36J104 EXTERNAL SPEAKER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-36J105 WATCH DOG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-36J106 TX DATA PATH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-36A301 COMPANDOR CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   6-36
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONT.)56.12 INTERFACE ALARM CARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-36RELAY OUTPUTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-37ISOLATED INPUTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-37ALARM INDICATORS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-37ALARM FUNCTIONS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-38P500 SIGNALING CONNECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-38P501 EXTERNAL OUTPUTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-39J500 A D LEVEL TEST POINT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-41J501 GROUND  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-41J502 +15V  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-41POWER SWITCH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-41J505 SQUELCH ENABLE OUTPUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-417 ALIGNMENT AND TEST PROCEDURES7.1 RECEIVER ALIGNMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1PRETEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1PROGRAM TUNE-UP CHANNEL  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1RECEIVER FREQUENCY ADJUST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1VCO TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1FRONT END ADJUSTMENTS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1AUDIO DISTORTION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-27.2 EXCITER ALIGNMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3PRETEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3PROGRAM TUNE-UP CHANNEL  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3VCO TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3TCXO FREQUENCY ADJUST  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-3TRANSMIT MODULATION ADJUST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-37.3 75W POWER AMPLIFIER ALIGNMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-4DRIVER TUNING AND LIMIT ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-5REFLECTED POWER ADJUST. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-57.4 175W POWER AMPLIFIER ALIGNMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7PRETEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7POWER INPUT ADJUST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7PRE-DRIVER POWER LIMIT ADJUSTMENT  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-7REFLECTED POWER ADJUST. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-77.5 FULL REPEATER ALIGNMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-13PERFORMANCE TEST PROGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-13REPEATER SETUP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-13TRANSMITTER TEST/ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-13RECEIVER TESTS/ADJUSTMENT  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-13TRANSMIT AUDIO/DATA LEVEL ADJUSTMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-15VOTER AUDIO LEVEL ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-16AUDIO/DATA LEVEL ADJUSTMENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-17REPEATER OPERATION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-177.6 VISUAL CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-197.7 BATTERY REVERT TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-197.8 BATTERY CHARGER SECTION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-20
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONT.)68 SERVICING8.1 INTRODUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1PERIODIC CHECKS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8-1SURFACE-MOUNTED COMPONENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8-1SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS AND COMPONENT LAYOUTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8-1REPLACEMENT PARTS LIST. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8-1TCXO MODULES NOT SERVICEABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8-18.2 SYNTHESIZER SERVICING  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-1INTRODUCTION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8-1TCXO MODULE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8-2VOLTAGE CONTROLLED OSCILLATOR (VCO) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8-2INTERNAL PRESCALER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8-2CALCULATING  "N " AND  "A " COUNTER DIVIDE NUMBERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8-38.3 RECEIVER SERVICING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-38.4 TRANSMITTER SERVICING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-38.5 POWER SUPPLY SERVICING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-38.6 CHIP COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5CERAMIC CHIP CAPACITORS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8-5TANTALUM CHIP CAPACITORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8-5CHIP INDUCTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8-5CHIP RESISTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8-5CHIP TRANSISTORS AND DIODES  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .   8-78.7 BERYLLIUM PRODUCT WARNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-78.8 GRAFOIL REPLACEMENT PROCEDURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-79 PARTS LIST800 MHz 75W LTR REPEATER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1800 MHz 175W LTR REPEATER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-175W PA/RFIB ASSEMBLY  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1175W PA/RFIB ASSEMBLY  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2REPEATER ENCLOSURE ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-2TRANSCEIVER MECHANICAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3CONTROLLER BACKPLANE CARD ASSEMBLY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9-3EXTERNAL CONNECTOR BOARD ASSEMBLY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3RF INTERFACE BOARD ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-4RECEIVE/TRANSMIT MODULE ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6RECEIVE VCO ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-6RECEIVER ASSEMBLY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-7TRANSMIT VCO ASSEMBLY  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10EXCITER ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1075W POWER AMPLIFIER ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-12175W POWER AMPLIFIER ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-14LOW-PASS FILTER ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-16FORWARD/REVERSE POWER DETECTOR ASSEMBLY  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1675W POWER AMPLIFIER MECHANICAL ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-17175W POWER AMPLIFIER MECHANICAL ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-172000 SERIES 800W REPEATER POWER SUPPLY ASSEMBLY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18WIREHARNESS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18800W POWER SUPPLY MAIN BOARD ASSEMBLY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-18AC FILTER BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-23BATTERY BACK-UP ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-24THERMAL SENSOR BOARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-25MAIN PROCESSOR CARD ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-25MAIN AUDIO CARD ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-27INTERFACE ALARM CARD ASSEMBLY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-33
TABLE OF CONTENTS7May 1998Part No. 001-2008-20310 SCHEMATICS AND COMPONENT LAYOUTS10-1 RF MODULE INTERFACE CONNECTOR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-110-2 BACKPLANE CABLE CONNECTIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-110-3 REPEATER REAR VIEW. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-210-4 REPEATER FRONT VIEW  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-210-5 REPEATER CABINET EXPLODED VIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-210-6 INPUT/OUTPUT ALARM INTERCONNECT  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-310-7 RF INTERCONNECT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-310-8 BACKPLANE INTERCONNECT  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-410-9 RECEIVE/TRANSMIT VCO  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-510-10 RF INTERFACE BOARD COMPONENT LAYOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-610-11 RF INTERFACE BOARD SCHEMATIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-710-12 RECEIVER COMPONENT LAYOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-810-13 RECEIVER SCHEMATIC  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-910-14 EXCITER COMPONENT LAYOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-1010-15 EXCITER SCHEMATIC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-1110-16 75W POWER AMPLIFIER COMPONENT LAYOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-1210-17 75W POWER AMPLIFIER SCHEMATIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-1310-18 175W POWER AMPLIFIER COMPONENT LAYOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-1410-19 175W POWER AMPLIFIER SCHEMATIC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-1510-20 FORWARD/REVERSE POWER COMPONENT LAYOUT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-1610-21 FORWARD/REVERSE POWER SCHEMATIC  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-1710-22 MAIN PROCESSOR CARD COMPONENT LAYOUT  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-1810-23 MAIN PROCESSOR CARD SCHEMATIC (1 OF 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-1910-24 MAIN PROCESSOR CARD SCHEMATIC (2 OF 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-2010-25 MAIN AUDIO CARD COMPONENT LAYOUT (COMPONENT SIDE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-2110-26 MAIN AUDIO CARD COMPONENT LAYOUT (OPPOSITE COMPONENT SIDE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-2210-27 MAIN AUDIO CARD SCHEMATIC (1 OF 3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-2310-28 MAIN AUDIO CARD SCHEMATIC (2 OF 3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-2410-29 MAIN AUDIO CARD SCHEMATIC (3 OF 3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-2510-30 INTERFACE ALARM CARD COMPONENT LAYOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-2610-31 INTERFACE ALARM CARD SCHEMATIC  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-2710-32 BACKPLANE COMPONENT LAYOUT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-2810-33 BACKPLANE SCHEMATIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-2910-34 800W POWER SUPPLY COMPONENT LAYOUT (COMP SIDE VIEW) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-3010-35 800W POWER SUPPLY COMPONENT LAYOUT (OPP COMP SIDE). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-3110-36 800W POWER SUPPLY SCHEMATIC (1 OF 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-3210-37 800W POWER SUPPLY SCHEMATIC (2 OF 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-3310-38 BATTERY BACK-UP COMPONENT LAYOUT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-3410-39 BATTERY BACK-UP SCHEMATIC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-3510-40 POWER SUPPLY FILTER BOARD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-3610-41 POWER CABLE CONNECTOR AND COMPANDOR OPTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  10-37A 800 MHz CHANNEL FREQUENCY CHART
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONT.)8LIST OF FIGURES1-1 REPEATER IDENTIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1-11-2 PART NUMBER BREAKDOWN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1-11-3 ALARM IN TEST MODE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1-41-4 REPEATER CARDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  1-52-1 BATTERY BACKUP CONNECTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2-22-2 TEMPERATURE SENSOR CABLE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2-22-3 POWER CABLE CONNECTOR AND SCHEMATIC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2-32-4 RACK MOUNTED REPEATERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2-52-5 5-CHANNEL COMBINING SYSTEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2-62-6 RJ-11 TO BNC MPC JUMPERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2-72-7 RJ-11 TO RJ-11 MPC JUMPERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2-72-8 ANTENNA CONNECTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2-72-9 RJ-11 TO BNC ADAPTER MODULE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2-72-10 SINGLE REPEATER INSTALLATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2-82-11 TWO REPEATER INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2-82-12 THREE OR MORE REPEATERS INSTALLATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2-92-13 MIXED VIKING VX REPEATER INSTALLATION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2-102-14 MIXED VIKING VX AND CR1010 REPEATER INSTALLATION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  2-113-1 REPEATER TEST MENU. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3-33-2 PROGRAMMING FLOWCHART  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  3-44-1 FILE MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-14-2 LOAD FILE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-14-3 SAVE FILE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-14-4 EDIT PROGRAMMING FLOWCHART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-24-5 EDIT MENU. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-34-6 REPEATER LIST. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-44-7 ALARM CONFIGURATION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-44-8 INPUT ALARMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-44-9 OUTPUT ALARMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-44-10 ALARM CROSS REFERENCE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-54-11 REPEATER TYPE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-54-12 DELETE REPEATER  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-54-13 TRANSFER MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-54-14 HARDWARE PROGRAMMING FLOWCHART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-64-15 WRITE SETUP PARAMETERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-64-16 PROGRAM WRITE SETUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-64-17 READ SETUP PARAMETERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-64-18 READING SETUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-64-19 HARDWARE MENU. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-64-20 HSDB MONITOR  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-74-21 MOBILE TRAFFIC MONITOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-74-22 RF LINE MONITOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-74-23 REVISION/VERSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-84-24 TEST PROGRAMMING FLOWCHART . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-84-25 TEST MENU  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-94-26 LAPTOP CABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  4-95-1 SETUP PARAMETERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  5-26-1 RECEIVER BLOCK DIAGRAM  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-26-2 U202 BLOCK DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-2
TABLE OF CONTENTS (CONT.)96-3 SYNTHESIZER BLOCK DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-46-4 EXCITER BLOCK DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-86-5 75W POWER AMPLIFIER BLOCK DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-106-6 POWER AMPLIFIER BLOCK DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-126-7 RF INTERFACE BOARD BLOCK DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-186-8 BLOCK DIAGRAM  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-206-9 NO LOAD CHARGE VOLTAGE vs. TEMPERATURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-246-10 BACKPLANE CONNECTORS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-256-11 EXTERNAL CONNECTOR BOARD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-266-12 U27 BLOCK DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-286-13 4 I/O J1 ALARM OUTPUTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-376-14 4 I/O J2 ALARM OUTPUTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-376-15 S500-S503  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-376-16 ALARM EXAMPLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-386-17 MAIN PROCESSOR CARD BLOCK DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-436-18 MAIN AUDIO CARD LOGIC BLOCK DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-446-19 MAIN AUDIO CARD AUDIO BLOCK DIAGRAM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-456-20 INTERFACE ALARM CARD BLOCK DIAGRAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  6-467-1 RECEIVER ALIGNMENT POINTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-27-2 EXCITER ALIGNMENT POINTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-47-3 75W POWER AMPLIFIER ALIGNMENT POINTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-67-4 75W RF INTERFACE BOARD ALIGNMENT POINTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-67-5 POWER EXTENDER CABLES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-67-6 175W POWER AMPLIFIER ALIGNMENT POINTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-87-7 175W RF INTERFACE BOARD ALIGNMENT POINTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-87-8 RECEIVER TEST SETUP. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-97-9 EXCITER TEST SETUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-107-10 75W POWER AMPLIFIER TEST SETUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-117-11 175W POWER AMPLIFIER TEST SETUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-127-12 S100 SETTING  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-177-13 NEW HSDB SWITCH SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-177-14 OLD HSDB SWITCH SETTINGS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-187-15 J2 TERMINAL BLOCK  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-187-16 BATTERY REVERT TEST SETUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-197-17 BATTERY CHARGER TEST SETUP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-207-18 MAC ALIGNMENT POINTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-217-19 MAIN PROCESSOR CARD ALIGNMENT POINTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-227-20 INTERFACE ALARM CARD ALIGNMENT POINTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  7-238-1 LOCK DETECT WAVEFORM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8-28-2 MODULUS CONTROL WAVEFORM  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8-28-3 POWER SUPPLY REAR VIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8-48-4 POWER SUPPLY FRONT VIEW. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8-48-5 3-DIGIT RESISTOR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .  8-6LIST OF TABLES1-1 ACCESSORIES   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21-2 ACTIVE REPEATER ALARMS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-62-1 OUTPUT VOLTAGES  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-32-2 OVER VOLTAGE   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-35-1 REPEATER SETUP PARAMETERS   . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28-1 CERAMIC CHIP CAP IDENTIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-68-2 CHIP INDUCTOR IDENTIFICATION  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7
1-1 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204INTRODUCTION AND OPERATIONSECTION 1   INTRODUCTION AND OPERATION1.1 SCOPE OF MANUALThis service manual provides installation, opera-tion, programming, service, and alignment informa-tion for the VIKING VX LTR Repeater, Part No. 242-2008-232/234.1.2 REPEATER DESCRIPTIONThe VIKING VX repeater is designed for opera-tion in a Johnson LTR system.  It operates on the 800 MHz channels from 851-869 MHz (repeater transmit).  The repeater receive frequencies are 45 MHz below these frequencies (806-824 MHz).  Channel spacing is 25 kHz and RF power output is adjustable from 25 to 75 watts (Part No. 242-2008-232) or 75-175W (Part No. 242-2008-234) with the high power amplifier.This repeater is modular in design for ease of ser-vice.  There are separate assemblies for the logic cards, receiver, exciter, power amplifier and power supply sections.This repeater is programmed with a laptop or per-sonal computer using the repeater software, Part No. 023-9998-297.1.3 REPEATER IDENTIFICATIONThe repeater identification number is printed on a label that is affixed to the inside of the repeater cabi-net. The following information is contained in that number:Figure 1-1   REPEATER IDENTIFICATION1.4 MODEL NUMBER BREAKDOWNThe following breakdown shows the part num-ber scheme used for the Viking VX.Figure 1-2   PART NUMBER BREAKDOWN20XXXWeek Year A= WasecaNumberWarrantyPlantDateManufactureLetterRevision12345A324ARepeaterIDX242-200 X-2 = 75W8 = 800 MHz9 = 900 MHz33 = 800-900 MHz2VIKING VX4 = 175W
INTRODUCTION AND OPERATION1-2May 2000Part No. 001-2008-2041.5 ACCESSORIESThe accessories available for the Viking VX LTR repeater are listed in Table 1-1. A brief description of some of these accessories follows. 2000 Series Service Kit- This kit includes an extender card, extender cables, TIC bias cable and programming cable. These items are used when tuning the repeater and while troubleshooting.Battery Backup Option - It includes the +26V DC battery backup module that resides in the power supply and the necessary interconnect cabling to connect the repeater to the batteries (see Section 2.5).Companding Module - This enhances the receive and transmit audio when used in conjunction with the Tele-phone Interface Card (TIC).Three Foot Cable - This is a 3’ RG-58 coax cable with BNC male connectors for the HSDB (High Speed Data Bus).Six Foot Cable - This is a 6’ RG-58 coax cable with BNC male connectors for the HSDB (High Speed Data Bus).Custom Frequency - This is a factory frequency pro-gramming and repeater setup.PGMR 2000 Programming Software - 3.5" program-ming disk used to program the repeater.Service Microphone - This is a speaker and micro-phone combination that plugs into the MAC connec-tors.  The microphone provides local audio and push-to-talk, while the speaker provides local audio adjusted with the volume control.Table 1-1   ACCESSORIESAccessory Part No.2-Wire Telephone Interface Card (TIC) 023-2000-370LTR System ID Validator 023-4408-5002000 Series Service Kit1250-2000-230Battery Back-Up Option2023-2000-8353’ RG-58 BNC M-M HSDB cable 023-4406-5056’ RG-58 BNC M-M HSDB cable 597-3001-214Custom Frequency Programming & Setup 023-2000-100PC Programmer PGMR Software 023-9998-297Programming Cable Kit 023-2000-195Service Microphone 589-0015-01150 ohm Termination HSDB 023-4406-504RJ-11 to RJ-11 cable 597-2002-200Telewave Combining Systems High Power5-channel 115V AC3585-1157-1355-channel 230V AC3585-1157-145Telewave Combining Systems Low Power3-channel 115V AC4250-2008-0543-channel 230V AC4250-2008-0645-channel 115V AC5250-2008-0555-channel 230V AC5250-2008-0655-channel 115V AC6250-2008-0505-channel 230V AC6250-2008-06010-channel 115V AC7250-2008-05110-channel 230V AC7250-2008-06115-channel 115V AC8250-2008-05215-channel 230V AC8250-2008-06220-channel 115V AC9250-2008-05320-channel 230V AC9250-2008-063Duplexer (high power only) 585-1157-101RF Lightning Protector10Type N lightning arrestor (low pwr only) 585-0898-001Polyphaser™585-0898-003Floor Mount 19” Open Rack117’ with accessories, setup and test 023-2000-2167’ 6” with accessories, setup and test 023-2000-2178’ with accessories, setup and test 023-2000-218AC Power DistributionAC Power Strip 115V AC12 597-1004-010AC Power Stirp 230V AC12 023-2000-2121 Includes: extender card, extender cables, TIC bias cable and programming cable kit.2 +26V DC input with cable3 2-antennas and 1-rack.4 1-antenna and 1-rack (single rack configuration)5 1-antenna/1-8’ rack (single rack configuration)6 1-antenna/1-additional rack (combining rack included)7 1-antenna/2-additional racks (combining rack included)8 2-antennas/3-additional racks (combining rack included)9 2-antennas/4-additional racks (combining rack included)10 1-lightning protector per antenna.11 Accessories include all mounting hardware, rack ground bar and wire to repeaters.12 1-per 3 repeaters Low Power1-per 2 repeaters High PowerTable 1-1   ACCESSORIESAccessory Part No.
INTRODUCTION AND OPERATION1-3 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204RF Lightning Protector -  This accessory provides lightning, static and surge protection on the AC power line.  This line protector is rack mounted with multiple outlets. RJ-11 to RJ-11 Cable -  This three foot cable is used to connect two or more repeaters to the high speed data bus through the modular jack on the rear of the repeater.1.6 PRODUCT WARRANTYThe warranty statement for this transceiver is available from your product supplier or from the Warranty Department E.F. Johnson 299 Johnson Avenue,Box 1249,Waseca, MN 56093- 0514  This information may also be requested by phone from the Warranty Department as described in Section 1-4.  The Warranty Department may also be contacted for Warranty Service Reports, claim forms, or any questions concerning warranties or warranty service by dialing (507) 835-6222.1.7 FACTORY CUSTOMER SERVICEThe Customer Service Department of the E.F. Johnson provides customer assistance on technical problems and the availability of local and factory repair facilities.  Regular Customer Service hours are  7:30 a.m. - 5:30 p.m.  Central Time, Monday - Friday.  The Customer Service Department can be reached using one of the following telephone numbers:Toll-Free: (800) 328-3911(From within continental United States only)International: (507) 835-6911FAX: (507) 835-6969E-Mail: First Initial/Last Name@efjohnson.com(You need to know the name of the person you want to reach.  Example: dthompson@efjohnson.com)NOTE: Emergency 24-hour technical support is also available at the 800 and preceding numbers during off hours, holidays, and weekends.When your call is answered at E.F. Johnson, you will hear a brief message informing you of numbers that can be entered to reach various departments.  This number may be entered during or after the message using a tone-type telephone.  If you have a pulse-type telephone, wait until the message is finished and an operator will come on the line to assist you.  When you enter some numbers, another number is requested to further categorize the type of information you need.You may also contact the Customer Service Department by mail.  Please include all information that may be helpful in solving your problem.  The mailing address is as follows: E.F. Johnson CompanyCustomer Service Department299 Johnson AvenueP.O. Box 1249Waseca, MN 56093-05141.8 FACTORY RETURNSRepair service is normally available through local authorized E.F. Johnson Land Mobile Radio Service Centers. If local service is not available, the equipment can be returned to the factory for repair. However, it is recommended that you contact the Customer Service Department before returning equipment because a ser-vice representative may be able to suggest a solution to the problem so that return of the equipment would not be necessary.Be sure to fill out a Factory Repair Request Form #271 for each unit to be repaired, whether it is in or out of warranty. These forms are available free of charge by calling the repair lab (see Section 1-4) or by requesting them when you send a unit in for repair. Clearly describe the difficulty experienced in the space provided and also note any prior physical damage to the equipment. Then include a form in the shipping container with each unit. Your telephone number and contact name are important because there are times when the technicians have specific questions that need to be answered in order to completely identify and repair a problem.
INTRODUCTION AND OPERATION1-4May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204When returning equipment for repair, use a PO number or some other reference number on your paperwork in case you need to call the repair lab about your unit. These numbers are referenced on the repair order and it makes it easier and faster to locate your unit in the lab.Return Authorization (RA) numbers are not nec-essary unless you have been given one by the Field Service Department. RA numbers are required for exchange units or if the Field Service Department wants to be aware of a specific problem. If you have been given an RA number, reference this number on the Factory Repair Request Form sent with the unit. The repair lab will then contact the Field Service Department when the unit arrives.1.9 REPLACEMENT PARTSE.F. Johnson replacement parts can be ordered directly from the Service Parts Department. To order parts by phone, dial the toll-free number as described in Section 1-4. When ordering, please supply the part number and quantity of each part ordered. E.F. Johnson dealers also need to give their account num-ber.  If there is uncertainty about the part number, include the designator (C112, for example) and the model number of the equipment the part is from.You may also send your order by mail or FAX. The mailing address is as follows and the FAX num-ber is shown in Section 1-4.E.F. JohnsonService Parts Department299 Johnson AvenueP.O. Box 1249Waseca, MN 56093-05141.10 INTERNET HOME PAGEThe E.F. Johnson has a home page on the World Wide Web that can be accessed for information on such things as products, systems, and regulations.  The address is http://www.transcrypt.com.1.11 SOFTWARE UPDATES/REVISIONSAll inquiries concerning updated software, its installation and revisions should be directed to the Customer Service Department (see Section 1-4).1.12 REPEATER OPERATION1.12.1  MAIN PROCESSOR CARD (MPC)Refer to Figure 1-4.•Programming JackJ1 provides input connection from the computer and the "flash memory" in the MPC.  The program-ming information in an IBM PC programs the MPC directly from the serial card through an interconnect cable to the COM1 or COM2 port.•ResetS1 provides a manual reset of the Main Processor Card (MPC).  A manual reset causes a complete power-up restart.•Display and LEDsEach combination of DS1 display read-out and CR4/CR5 indication refers to an active alarm.  See Table 1-2 for alarms and definitions.  LED indica-tions: CR1 is blinking; MPC is operational, CR2 on; high power, off is low power and CR5 on; indicates an LTR Repeater.Figure 1-3   ALARM IN TEST MODEAlarmsWhen the Repeater is in Test mode the safety measures are disabled.  Therefore, if the Repeater is keyed for an extended period and the power amplifier temperature increase, thermal shutdown will not occur.  There are pop-up windows that appear in the Test mode screens to alert the user that there is an alarm and action should be taken.  Refer to Figure 1-3 for an example of this type of alarm.NOTE: Safety measures are disabledRF Thermal Sense Alarm Condition ExistsOk
INTRODUCTION AND OPERATION1-5 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204Figure 1-4   REPEATER CARDSIACMACMPCJ502J501J500GRNYELYELREDREDPROGJACKRESETON/OFF/VOLLOCALMICSPKREXT SPKRXMITMOBILESWITCHHANGCWID+15VGNDTPJ103J100GNDA DLEVELR236J102J101J104J1S1CR1CR2CR4DS1S508RF INTERFACEBOARDEXCITER/RECEIVERPACR3CR5+5V-5V+15V+15V ACC
INTRODUCTION AND OPERATION1-6May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204Table 1-2   ACTIVE REPEATER ALARMSAlarm No. DS1 CR3 CR4 Definition012345678910111213141516171819202132333435363738394041420123456789ABCDEF0123450123456789AOffOffOffOffOffOffOffOffOffOffOffOffOffOffOffOffOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOffOffOffOffOffOffOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnOnTest ModeIAC input 1 ActiveIAC input 2 ActiveIAC input 3 ActiveIAC input 4 ActiveIAC input 5 ActiveIAC input 6 ActiveIAC input 7 ActiveIAC input 8 ActiveMAC Processor AlarmHSDB Processor/Cable AlarmIRDB Cable AlarmRNT/CIM Channel Problem AlarmTIC Processor AlarmMMC Processor AlarmVNC AlarmAC Power FailureBattery Power FailurePower supply thermal senseFan 1 current out of specificationFan 2 current out of specificationIAC mismatchRF shutdownRF Half Power ModeThermal sense in RF portionRF Finals 1-2 power out failureRF Finals 3-4 power out failureRF VSWR FailureNormal Synthesizer Tx Lock failureNormal Synthesizer Rx Lock failureHS Synthesizer Tx Lock failureHS Synthesizer Rx Lock failureRF Quarter Power Alarm
INTRODUCTION AND OPERATION1-7 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-2041.12.2  MAIN AUDIO CARD (MAC)Refer to Figure 1-4.•External Speaker JackJ104 provides repeater audio output to an external speaker.  The local volume control adjusts the volume level of this speaker.•Speaker/Microphone JacksJ102 provides audio input from a microphone.  J101 provides the receive audio to the microphone.•Local On/Off/Volume ControlR236 provides control of the receive audio output to J101 and J104.  Turning this control clockwise past the detent applies voltage to the local audio amplifier.  •A D Level Test PointJ100 provides audio/data level output for test level checks. •GroundJ103 is connected to ground for test equipment when monitoring test point J100.1.12.3  INTERFACE ALARM CARD (IAC)Refer to Figure 1-4.•Voltage Test OutputJ502 provides a +15V test point on the IAC.•GroundJ501 is connected to ground for test equipment when monitoring voltage test point J502.•A D Level Test PointJ500 provides a test point to monitor audio and data levels, AC fail and thermal sensor.•Power Supply On/Off SwitchS508 turns the power supply DC voltages on and off from the IAC in the front of the repeater.•Power IndicatorCR501 indicates the +5V supply is at normal level and applied to the IAC.  CR524 indicates -5V supply is at normal level and applied to the IAC.  CR523 indicates the +15V accessory supply is at nor-mal level. CR525 indicates that the +15V supply is at normal level and applied to the IAC.•CWID IndicatorIndicates that the CW Identification is being transmitted on the lowest-frequency repeater.  The CWID is a continuous-wave (CW) transmission of the station call letters in Morse Code to satisfy the station identification requirement.  The CWID is programmed into the repeater memory.  This indicator also is used when an alarm is transmitted with Morse code.•Hang IndicatorIndicates that the hang word is being transmitted by the repeater.  This word is transmitted on calls in which the channel is held for the duration of the call and not just for the duration of the transmission.  The hang word tells the mobiles to stay on the same chan-nel and not re-access the system when responding to a call.•Switch Call IndicatorNot used in the LTR repeater.•Mobile Call IndicatorMobile-to-repeater transmission in progress is indicated by the Mobile Call Indicator.•Xmit IndicatorThis indicates that the repeater transmitter is keyed by the logic.
INTRODUCTION AND OPERATION1-8May 2000Part No. 001-2008-2041.12.4  POWER SUPPLYThe 2000 Series Repeater Power Supply is a quad output 800W supply with power factor correc-tion.  A battery back-up module, PN 023-2000-830, can be added to the power supply to provide automatic battery revert in the event of AC power failure (see Section 2.5) The Battery Back-Up module charges the batteries when AC is present at the power supply (see Section 2.4 and 8.5).1.13 REPEATER INFORMATION1.13.1  INTRODUCTIONNOTE: The VIKING VX does not require a separate LTR logic drawer.The repeater model used in an LTR system is determined by frequency range.  800 MHz systems use the VIKING VX (-232/-234) or LTR 8000s, UHF use 1010s, and VHF use 1100s.  Repeaters operate on a single frequency (one repeater is required for each channel).  The MPC in each repeater performs all con-trol and signaling functions on that channel.  Informa-tion is exchanged between repeaters via a high-speed data bus (modular cable).  No system controller is required.Optional accessories, such as the Telephone Interconnect Card (TIC) can be installed in the repeater and the ID Validator drawer can be installed in the repeater rack.  Refer to Johnson LTR ID Valida-tor Manual, Part No. 001-4408-501 and Johnson Tele-phone Interconnect Card Manual, Part No. 004-2000-370 for detailed information.1.13.2  HOME REPEATERSAll mobiles have one of the site repeaters assigned as its "Home" repeater.  This is the repeater from which it receives most of its control information.  When a mobile is not placing or receiving a call, it is always monitoring its Home repeater to determine which channel is free and if it is being called by another mobile.The Home repeater is always used to make a call unless it is busy.  When the Home repeater is busy, any other repeater in the site may then be used.  Up to 250 ID codes are assigned to each repeater.  An ID code and Home repeater number are the "address" of the mobiles in the system.  Therefore, up to 1250 sep-arate addresses can be assigned in a 5-repeater system and up to 5000 can be assigned in a 20-repeater sys-tem.  An ID code may be assigned to an individual mobile or a group of mobiles as required.1.13.3  INTER-REPEATER DATA COMMUNICA-TIONData communication between VIKING VX and LTR repeaters at a site is via a high-speed data bus.  This bus cable is installed in a daisy-chain manner between repeaters.  If both VIKING VX and LTR repeaters are located at a site, 20 repeaters can be interconnected.  Refer to Section 1.9 for information on connecting the data bus.1.13.4  MOBILE TRANSCEIVERSThe mobile and handheld transceivers used in an LTR system must be compatible with the type of sig-naling in use and also the frequency range.1.14 REPEATER DATA BUS SIGNALING1.14.1  GENERALA single-line serial data bus interconnects the logic units of all the LTR repeaters at the site.  The first repeater powered on generates the synchroniza-tion pulse that is used by all other repeaters to deter-mine their time slot on the data bus. If all repeaters are powered on at the same time, the lowest numbered repeater generates the synchronization pulse.  There are 21 slots with 1-20 used for repeater reporting and 21 used by the ID Validator (see Section 1.14.3).  The time slot used by a repeater is determined by the num-ber assigned to that repeater by the programming in the MPC. Repeater 1 uses time slot 1, repeater 5 uses time slot 5, and so on.  The data rate on the repeater data bus is 18,750 bits per second.In its time slot, each repeater places information on the data bus indicating its status.  If a repeater is not busy, only start bits appear in its slot. If a repeater is busy, it places in its slot the Home repeater and ID code of the mobile receiving the call on that repeater.  If a repeater number is unassigned, nothing appears in that time slot.
INTRODUCTION AND OPERATION1-9 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-2041.14.2  MOBILE DATA MESSAGE ORDEREach repeater monitors all the time slots on the repeater data bus.  If it detects its number in another time slot, it begins transmitting an additional data message to its mobiles.  This message tells mobiles programmed to detect that ID code to go to that repeater to receive a call.  This additional message continues for as long as the mobile is transmitting on the other repeater.The sequence of data messages transmitted on a home repeater is as follows: Every third message is to the mobile currently receiving a call on that repeater.  Then alternating between these messages are mes-sages to its mobiles that have been trunked to other repeaters.  For example, assume that five different mobiles on a five-repeater system are making calls.  If all have Repeater 1 as their home channel (not very likely in actual practice), the data message order on Repeater 1 is as follows: 1 2 3 1 4 5 1 2 3 and so on.1.14.3  ID VALIDATOR OPERATIONIf the ID Validator is used, it is programmed with the status of up to all 5000 home repeater/ID code combinations possible with a 20-channel system.  Each combination is programmed as either valid or invalid.  Information in the twenty time slots on the repeater data bus is monitored.  If an invalid home repeater/ID code combination is detected, the ID Vali-dator places in time slot 21 the number of the repeater being used by the invalid mobile and also the ID code.  When a repeater detects its number in slot 21, it trans-mits the turn-off code (31) to the mobile receiving the call.  That mobile then squelches and resumes moni-toring its home channel.  This effectively disables the invalid mobile because it cannot talk to anyone.  When the turn-off code is sent, the repeater places "21" in the repeater position of its time slot to indicate to the ID validator that turn-off has occurred.
INTRODUCTION AND OPERATION1-10May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204
INTRODUCTION AND OPERATION1-11 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204SPECIFICATIONSGENERAL1Frequency Range 806-824 MHz Receive, 851-869 MHz TransmitDimensions 9.125" H x 17" W x 20.9" D AC Voltage/Frequency 100-240V AC/50-60 HzAC Current (Low Power) 0.40A (Standby), 1.7A (25W), 2.8A (75W)AC Current (High Power) 0.40A (Standby), 3.8A (75W), 5.8A (175W)AC Input Power (Low Power) 45W (Standby), 199W (25W), 328W (75W)AC Input Power (High Power) 45W (Standby), 445W (75W), 680W (175W)DC Current at 26.5V DC (Low Power) 5.2A (25W), 9.8A (75W)DC Current at 26.5V DC (High Power) 11.5A (75W), 19.5A (175W)Number of Channels 1 (Synthesized, programmable)Channel Spacing 25 kHzChannel Resolution 12.5 kHzTemperature Range -30°C to +60°C (-22°F to +140°F)Duty Cycle ContinuousFCC Type Acceptance ATH2422008, ATH2422008-1FCC Compliance Parts 15, 90RECEIVER12 dB SINAD 0.35 µV20 dB Quieting 0.50 µVSignal Displacement Bandwidth ±2 kHzAdjacent Channel Rejection -85 dBIntermodulation Rejection -80 dBSpurious & Image Rejection -90 dBAudio Squelch Sensitivity 12 dB SINADAudio Response +1/-3 dB TIAAudio Distortion Less than 3% at 0.5W/16 ohmsLocal Audio Power 0.5W/16 ohmsAudio Sensitivity ±1.5 kHzHum & Noise Ratio -45 dBFrequency Spread 6 MHzFrequency Stability  ±1 PPM -30°C to +60°C (-22°F to +140°F)TRANSMITTERRF Power Out (Low Power) 75W (Default setting), 25W (Variable Set Point)RF Power Out (High Power) 175W (Default setting), 75W (Variable Set Point)Spurious Emissions -90 dBcHarmonic Emissions -90 dBcAudio Deviation ±3.5 kHzLTR Data Deviation ±1 kHzCWID Deviation ±2 kHzRepeat Deviation ±1.5 kHzAudio Response +1/-3 dB TIAAudio Distortion Less than 2%Hum & Noise (TIA) -45 dBFrequency Spread 6 MHzFrequency Stability  ±1 PPM -30°C to +60°C (-22°F to +140°F)Emission Designators 14K0F3E, 16K0F3E, 14K0F3D, 16K0F3D, 14K0F1D,16K0F1D1.  These general specifications are intended for reference and are subject to change without notice.  Contact the Systems Applications consultants for guaranteed or additional specifications.
INTRODUCTION AND OPERATION1-12May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204
2-1 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204INSTALLATIONSECTION 2   INSTALLATION2.1 INTRODUCTIONInformation in this section tells how to set up the repeater for operation in an LTR system.  It is assumed that the repeater has been previously aligned at the factory or as described in the alignment procedure in Section 7.Even though each repeater is thoroughly aligned and tested at the factory, it is good practice to check performance before it is placed in service.  This ensures that no damage occurred during shipment and that the repeater is otherwise operating properly.  Per-formance testing is described in Sections 7.1, 7.2, 7.3 and 7.4.2.1.1  SITE PREPARATION AND ANTENNA IN-STALLATIONSite preparation and antenna installation are not within the scope of this manual.  Basic installation requirements are discussed in the "Dealer Guide To Site Preparation", Part No. 004-8000-100.  Factory installation is also available.  Contact your Johnson representative for more information.2.2 ENVIRONMENTThe following conditions should be considered when selecting a site for the Repeater.Operating Temperature.-30°C to +60°C (-22°F to +140°F).      Humidity.Less than 95% relative humidity at 50°C.Air Quality.For equipment operating in a controlled environ-ment with the Repeaters rack mounted, the airborne particles must not exceed 30 µg/m3.For equipment operating in an uncontrolled envi-ronment with the Repeaters rack mounted, the air-borne particles must not exceed 100 µg/m3.NOTE:  If the Repeater is installed in an area that ex-ceeds these environmental conditions, the site should be equipped with air filters to remove dust and dirt that could cause the equipment to overheat.  The cabinets and filters should be placed on a maintainence sched-ule.When the repeaters are installed in an environ-ment that contains small airborn particles, e.g. grain dust or salt fog,  the repeater cabinets need to be sealed.  A heat exchanger, i.e. air conditioner, is then required to cool the cabinets.  The air conditioners must be suited for the environment.  Each low power repeater (75W) requires >1200 BTU/hr dissipation to maintain exterior cabinet temperature.  Each high power (160W or 175W) requires >2100 BTU/hr dissi-pation to maintaim exterior cabinet temperature.2.3 VENTILATIONThe RF modules and the power supply are equipped with fans, controlled by thermostats, that force air through the equipment for cooling.  The air flow is from the front to the back of the equipment.  This permits the Repeaters to be stacked or rack mounted (see Figure 2-4).  There are a few consider-ations when installing Repeaters to provide adequate air circulation.1. The Repeaters should be mounted with a minimum of 6 inches clearance between the front or back of the cabinet for air flow.  The power supply requires a minimum of 18 inches at the back of the Repeater for removal.NOTE:  Repeaters should not touch.  Leave a mini-mum of one empty screw hole (approximately 1/2") between repeaters vertically especially for bottom ventilation slots in high power repeaters.•Cabinet enclosures must provide air vents for ade-quate air circulation.•Temperature and humidity must be considered when several Repeaters are installed at a site.  This might require air conditioning the site.
INSTALLATION2-2May 2000Part No. 001-2008-2042.4 AC POWERThe AC power source to the Johnson VIKING VX Repeater can be 120V AC or 240V AC.  Nothing need be done to the power supply for 240V AC opera-tion.  However, a 240V AC outlet requires that the 120V AC power plug be replaced.  A locking AC power cord is provided for the supply.The 120V AC cord is a standard 3-wire grounded cord used with a standard AC wall outlet.  The outlet must be capable of supplying a maximum of 328W (-232) or 680W (-234).  With the nominal 120V AC input, the source must supply 3A for each 75W repeater or 6A for each 175W repeater and should be protected by a circuit breaker.  It is recommended that all of the repeaters in a rack should not be on the same breaker in order to provide one operational repeater in the event a breaker trips.  An AC surge protector is recommended for all equipment.Each Repeater requires an outlet, so for a 5-chan-nel system, a minimum of 5 outlets is required.  An additional three outlets should be added for test equip-ment.  The outlets must be within 3 feet of each Repeater cabinet.  Future system expansion should be considered when electrical work is being planned for the initial system.The VIKING VX Repeater power supply can be equipped with an optional 24V DC back-up in the event of AC power failure.  Since the transmitter will remain on full power, if desired, the DC power source must have a current capability of about 15A per 75W repeater (25A per 175W repeater) or 75A for 5-75W repeaters (125A for 5-175W repeaters).  The multi-coupler requires another 0.5A for a total system requirement at 24V DC of 75.5A for 75W repeaters (125.5A for 175W repeaters).2.5 BATTERY BACKUPIf the power supply is equipped with battery backup, screw lugs are provided on the front of the power supply for battery connections (see Figure 2-1).  A switch is provided for charging the battery or can be off if a separate battery charger is used.  A battery temperature sensor connection is also provided.  The temperature sensor cable is shown in Figure 2-2.  LED indicators are provided to show Reverse Battery con-nection, Charger On/Off and Battery Fault.Figure 2-1   BATTERY BACKUP CONNECTORFigure 2-2   TEMPERATURE SENSOR CABLE2.6 800W POWER SUPPLYThe power supply has four voltage output levels (see Table 2-1).  Each voltage is set to ±1% at +25°C (+77°F).  The output of this supply is capable or run-ning any 2000 series repeater.  Each output is overload protected such that the power supply current limits and automatically resets when the overload is removed (see Table 2-1).  Each output is over voltage protected such that the power supply shuts down when an over voltage condition exists, usually when a component in the supply has failed (see Table 2-2).  The power supply must be manually reset by toggling the Enable Line or removing AC power for more than 10 seconds.B- B+ TEMP ACTIVECHARGERONCHARGERFAULTBATTERYBATTERYREVERSEGROUNDEARTHNEUTRALLINESWITCHBATTERYTEMPTERMINALNEGATIVEGNDBLKWHT
INSTALLATION2-3 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204Table 2-1   OUTPUT VOLTAGESVoltage Current Wattage+26.5V 22A 583W+15V 5A 75W+5.2V 5A 26W-5V 1A 5WTable 2-2   OVER VOLTAGEVoltage Range+26.5V +32V to +33V+15V +16V to +18V+5.2V +6V to +7V-5V -6V to -7V2.6.1  AC INPUT REQUIREMENTSAC Input Voltage: 100-240V ACLine Frequency: 50-60 HzAC In-rush: 60A maximumOverall Efficiency: >70% at 100V AC>80% at 240V ACLightning protection: 6kV for < 1msPower Factor: >0.97 at full loadBrown Out Voltage: 80V ACTemperature -30°C - +60°C (full power)Power factor correction per IEC555.  The Power supply has the following safety agency approvals pending:  UL1950, CSA22.2-950, TUV EN60950 (IEC950)When the AC input voltage is below 90V AC, the maximum output power is decreased to keep the input current constant.  If a battery back-up is installed, the batteries take over when the AC input voltage falls below 80V AC (dependant on power output).The AC input connector is an IEC connector equipped with a locking mechanism.Figure 2-3   POWER CABLE CONNECTOR AND SCHEMATIC971211108654321ABCJ2123456789REPEATERBACKPLANEAC FAIL INPOWER SWITCHTHERMAL SENSOR+15VN/CN/C-5VTOPOWER HARNESSGROUND+15V+5VTORFIB+26.5VABC123456789101112369852147J2BACKPLANEN/C
INSTALLATION2-4May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204The operating temperature range is -30°C to +60°C (-22°F to +140°F), i.e. the same as the repeater.  The fan is thermostatically controlled by the internal temperature.  When the internal heatsink temperature reaches +45°C (113°F) the fan turns on.  When the heatsink temperature drops below +35°C (95°F) the fan turns off.  If the internal heatsink temperature reaches +90°C (+194°F) the power supply turns off until the heatsink temperature drops below +85°C (+185°F).  The over-temperature shutdown and restart are automatic.2.7 GROUNDINGCAUTIONPROPER SITE GROUNDING AND LIGHTNING PROTECTION ARE VERY IMPORTANT TO PRE-VENT PERMANENT DAMAGE TO THE REPEATER.As in any fixed radio installation, measures should be taken to reduce the possibility of lightning damage to the Viking VX equipment.  Proper ground-ing eliminates shock hazard, protects against electro-magnetic interference (EMI) and lightning.Ground each piece of equipment separately.  Do not ground one piece of equipment by connecting it to another grounded piece of equipment.A good DC ground must be found or created at the site.  Rooftop site grounds can be researched through the building management or architects.  Tower site grounds must be made with grounding rods.  The many techniques for providing adequate grounds for towers and poles and for installing building ground bus lines are beyond the scope of this manual.  Refer to National Electrical Code article 250 "Grounding Techniques," article 800 "Communications Systems" and follow local codes.The ground bus should be routed to the floor area within 5 feet of the system with a runner of 6 AWG or larger solid copper wire or 8 AWG stranded copper wire.The outer conductor of each transmission line at the point where it enters the building should be grounded using 6 AWG or larger solid copper wire or 8 AWG stranded wire.Secondary protection (other than grounding) pro-vides the equipment protection against line transients that result from lightning.  There are two types of sec-ondary protection, RF and Telephone Line.  Use the same wire sizes as specified for coaxial cables for any ground connections required by the secondary protec-tors.•RFAn RF protector keeps any lightning strike to the antenna feed line or tower from damaging the Repeat-ers.  Install this protection in-line with the combiner and antenna feed line.RF protectors are selected by calculating the maximum instantaneous voltage at the output of the combiner.  Do this by using the following equation.                   where:VP = Voltage at the output of the combiner.P = repeater output in wattsX= for VSWR=1.05 1.10 : 11.09 1.20 : 11.13 1.30 : 11.17 1.40 : 11.20 1.50 : 11.30 1.86 : 1Example: Repeater power output of 60W with a VSWR of 1.3 : 1 (for this VSWR, X = 1.13):VP = 87.52V•Telephone LineThere are four types of protection suppressors for telephone lines; Gas Tube, Silicon Avalanche Diode, Metal Oxide Varistor and Hybrid.The hybrid protector is ideal for Transcrypt Inter-nation, Inc. equipment, and is strongly recommended.  A hybrid suppressor combines several forms of protec-tion not available in just one type of device.  Vp 1.414 X() P50()()=Vp 1.414 1.13()60 50()()=Vp 1.59782 60 50()()=Vp 1.59782 54.772256()=
INSTALLATION2-5 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204For example, a high-speed diode reacts first, clamping a voltage strike within 10 ns, a heavy duty heat coil reacts next to reduce the remainder of the current surge, and a high-powered three-element gas tube fires, grounding Tip and Ring.2.7.1  PROTECTION GUIDELINESFollow these guidelines for grounding and light-ning protection.  Each Repeater installation site is dif-ferent; all of these may not apply.•Ensure that ground connections make good metal-to-metal contact  (grounding rod, grounding tray, metal conduit) using #6 gauge solid wire or braided wire straps.•With surge protectors, ensure that ground wires go directly to ground, and not through other equipment.•Run the ground wire for RF coax protectors directly to ground.•With coax protectors, ensure maximum instanta-neous voltage does not exceed the rated voltage.•Do not run ground wires parallel to any other wiring (e.g. a ground wire parallel to a telephone line), except other ground wires.•Double check all equipment for good ground and that all connections are clean and secure.2.8 UNPACKING AND INSPECTIONTranscrypt Internation, Inc. ships the Repeater securely crated for transportation.  When the Repeater arrives, ensure the crates remain upright, especially if storing the crates temporarily.When unpacking the Repeater, check for any visi-ble damage or problems caused by shipping.  If there is obvious damage from shipping mishaps, file claims with the carrier.  If there appears to be any damage caused before shipping, file a claim with Transcrypt Internation, Inc.  Contact Customer Service for assis-tance (see Section1.7). Figure 2-4   RACK MOUNTED REPEATERSPOWER STRIPTX COMBINERDUPLEXERRX MULTICOUPLER
INSTALLATION2-6May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204If everything appears undamaged, remove the Repeater equipment from the crate, using normal pre-cautions for unpacking.NOTE:  Do not discard the packing materials.  If you must return an item; use the same packing materials and methods (including static protective bags for cir-cuit cards) to repack the equipment.  You are responsi-ble for proper repacking.  Transcrypt Internation, Inc. cannot be responsible for damage to equipment caused by negligence.NOTE:  Repeaters should not touch, leave a minimum of one empty screw hole (approximately 1/2") between repeaters vertically especially for bottom ventilation slots in high power repeaters.NOTE:  Each repeater should be grounded separately by connecting a ground bus from the ground lug on the back side of the RF module to the ground bar on the rack (see Figure 2-8).2.9 REPEATER DATA BUS INSTALLATIONVIKING VX repeaters with High Speed Data Bus (HSDB) software Version 201 or earlier (refer-ence U14 label) installed on the MPC board must use the optional RJ-11 to BNC Adapter Module (see Table 1-1 and Figure 2-9) to connect the HSDB.  Any VIKING VX repeater (regardless of the HSDB soft-ware version, see Section 4.5.4) that connects to a HSDB that is also servicing LTR 8000/8900 repeaters, other VIKING VX repeaters that use VIKING VNC cards, or an ID Validator must also use the adapter module.  The BNC Adapter Module is installed on the back of the VIKING VX repeater cabinet (see Figure 2-13 and Figure 2-14).Systems constructed only with LTR VIKING VX repeaters that have Version 202 or later HSDB soft-ware ( see Section 4.5.4) and do not use VNC cards can be connected directly to the HSDB from the RJ-11 jack on the back of the repeater.2.9.1  MPC DATA BUS SWITCH SETTINGSSwitch settings on the MPC for the two types of installations require S2 and S3 sections to be switched as indicated in Figures 2-10 through 2-14.2.9.2  MPC DATA BUS JUMPER SETTINGSRefer to Figure 2-6 for crystal selection and HSDB Code selections jumper placement.  The jumper on J5, pins 2-3 selects 12 MHz crystal for LTR.  The jumper on J4, pins 3-4 connects EPROM U14, pin 27 (A14) to +5V for LTR single-ended 5V data bus.Figure 2-5   5-CHANNEL COMBINING SYSTEMRECEIVER 1RECEIVER 2RECEIVER 3RECEIVER 4RECEIVER 5RECEIVERMULTICOUPLERPREAMPLIFIERFILTERDUPLEXERTRANSMITTERCOMBINERTRANSMITTER 1TRANSMITTER 2TRANSMITTER 3TRANSMITTER 4TRANSMITTER 5T/R ANTENNABANDPASS
INSTALLATION2-7 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204Figure 2-6   RJ-11 TO BNC MPC JUMPERSJumper J4 must be placed with the following guidelines (see Figure 2-6):J4, pins 3-4 for operation with the RJ-11 to BNC adapter module and mixed systems (2008 and 8000) with any version of HSDB software.J4, pins 3-4 for operation with the RJ-11 to BNC adapter module with 2008 only systems with any version of HSDB software.J4, pins 5-6 for operation with the RJ-11 to RJ-11 cable with 2008 only systems with Version 202 or later HSDB software.Figure 2-7   RJ-11 TO RJ-11 MPC JUMPERS2.10 CONNECTING RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT ANTENNASReceive and Transmit antenna connector loca-tions are shown in Figure 2-8.  Although each trans-mitter and receiver could be connected to a separate antenna, this is usually not done because of the large number of antennas required by a multiple repeater installation.  Therefore, an antenna combining system is usually used.  An example of a combining system for a five-channel system is shown in Figure 2-5.  The amount of power loss introduced by a combiner depends on the type of combiner used.  If it has a loss of 3 dB, power output to the antenna is reduced by half.Figure 2-8   ANTENNA CONNECTIONSFigure 2-9   RJ-11 TO BNC ADAPTER MOD-ULE231J5J4 123465HSDB CODE SELECTIONCRYSTAL SELECTION231J5J4 123465HSDB CODE SELECTIONCRYSTAL SELECTIONB- B+ TEMP ACTIVECHARGERONCHARGERFAULTBATTERYBATTERYREVERSEGROUNDEARTHNEUTRALLINESWITCHPIN 2 BLKPIN 3 REDPIN 4 GRNPIN 5 YELPIN 6 BLUPIN 7 GRYPIN 8 BRNORNPIN 2TLA+PIN 1TLA-GRNBLKHSDB-PIN 5HSDB+PIN 6YELBLUPIN 1 ORNPIN 4PIN 3REDIRDB- IRDB+
INSTALLATION2-8May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204Figure 2-10   SINGLE REPEATER INSTALLATIONFigure 2-11   TWO REPEATER INSTALLATIONON21876543ON2143S3 S2ONONS3 S2218765432143ONONS3 S2218765432143
INSTALLATION2-9 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204Figure 2-12   THREE OR MORE REPEATERS INSTALLATIONONONS3 S2218765432143ONONS3 S2218765432143ONONS3 S2218765432143END REPEATEREND REPEATERMIDDLE REPEATERS
INSTALLATION2-10May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204Figure 2-13   MIXED VIKING VX REPEATER INSTALLATIONEARLIER HSDB VERSIONSHSDB VERSION 202 OR LATER50 OHMTERMINATION50 OHMTERMINATIONS2S3ONS3 S22143ON21876543ONS3 S22143ON21876543S2S3S2S3ONS3 S22143ON21876543S2S3ONS3 S22143ON21876543ONS3 S22143ON21876543ONS3 S22143ON21876543
INSTALLATION2-11 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204Figure 2-14   MIXED VIKING VX AND CR1010 REPEATER INSTALLATIONONS3 S22143ONS3 S22143ONONS3 S221876543214350 OHMTERMINATIONLOGICRECEIVEREXCITER50 OHMTERMINATIONID VALIDATORLOGICRECEIVEREXCITEROPTIONALON21876543ON21876543
INSTALLATION2-12May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204
3-1 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204SOFTWARESECTION 3   SOFTWARE3.1 INTRODUCTIONThe Johnson Summit QX Repeater Program on 3.5 inch disk, Part No. 023-9998-297, uses an IBM personal computer to program the EEPROM Memory in the Main Processor Card (MPC).  To lessen the chance of programming errors and simplify operation, the program uses yes/no questions or toggles through the available responses.The computer is connected directly from the serial card to the MPC.  The interconnect cables used are shown in Figure 4-30.  The DB-9 to 8-pin modular adapter is connected to the serial port of the computer and an interconnect cable connects the adapter to the MPC.NOTE: These connections are for the IBM computer and may differ from an IBM compatible.  In which case, consult the manuals for your computer for serial card outputs and connections.3.1.1  HOW TO USE THIS MANUALThis manual introduces the program and illus-trates how to use the features.  This manual is orga-nized to easily find programming information with the Table of Contents, Index and Parameter Tables for the responses required for programming.Graphic reproductions of the screens are shown for reference.  Adjacent to the screens are tables to provide the parameters, available responses and a brief description of the parameter.  It is not the intent of this manual to teach computer operation, but to allow the user to become familiar with the available screens and the responses without having to be at the computer.3.1.2  GETTING STARTEDNOTE: Before starting you should already know how to start MS-DOS, format and make backup cop-ies of disks, copy and delete files, and run programs.  If you are unfamiliar with any of these actions, refer to the MS-DOS manual for your computer for more information (see Section 5).Follow the computer instructions for loading the disk.  The MS-DOS Revision 2.0 or later operating system is needed to run the programs.  The computer needs to have RS-232C capability, for example, the Serial Card in slot "COM1" or "COM2".3.1.3  COMPUTER DESCRIPTIONThe programming software is designed to run on an IBM PC or compatible computer that meet the fol-lowing minimum requirements.•One 3.5" high density disk drive•640K of memory•MS-DOS version 2.0 or higher•One serial port•Monochrome or color monitor and video cardAlthough the program uses color to highlight cer-tain areas on the screen, a monochrome (black and white) monitor or LCD laptop also provide satisfac-tory operation.  Most video formats such as EGA and VGA are supported.  A serial port is required to con-nect the repeater to the computer.  This port is standard with most computers.The cables from the repeater to the computer are not included.  With most computers, the adapter-to-computer cable is a standard DB-25 M-F cable, PN 023-5800-017, (the male connector plugs into the adapter).  If your computer requires a male connector, a male-to-male cable is also available, PN 023-5800-016.  The cable from the adapter to the repeater has a DB-9 to 8-pin connector (see Figure 4-30).3.1.4  EEPROM DATA STORAGEThe data programmed into the MPC is stored by an EEPROM memory.  Since this type of device is nonvolatile, data is stored indefinitely without the need for a constant power supply.  A repeater can be removed from the site or even stored indefinitely with-
SOFTWARE3-2May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204out affecting programming.  Since EEPROM memory is also reprogrammable, a new device is not needed if programming is changed.3.1.5  COMMAND LINE OPTIONS•HelpTo show all options available from the command line type:  /h or /?.  Either ’/’ or ’-’ can be used.  For example:  2000pgmr /hThe options can be entered in any order.For example: 2000pgmr /d /b /c•COM PortThe Johnson programming software defaults to serial port COM1.  However, if this port is already in use, the software can be reconfigured to use serial port COM2.  To do this, use one of the following methods:1. When running the compiled (.EXE) version, type /c2 on the command line after the program name.  For example: 2000pgmr /c2 or -c22. Select COM port from Utilities heading.BAUD RATEThe software defaults to 9600 baud, however this rate can be changed.  To do this from the command line, type /bxxxx (xxxx = baud rate).  For example: 2000pgmr /b or -bNOTE:  When the baud rate is changed on the com-mand line the baud rate jumpers on J3 in the MPC must also be changed to the same baud rate (see Sec-tion 6.10.8).DEMO MODETo view the screens for Read Setup Parms and Write Setup Parms from the Transfer menu when a repeater is not connected to the computer this option is used.  Normally these screens are not available with-out a repeater connected.  To do this from the com-mand line, type:  /d or -d.For example:  2000pgmr /d3.1.6  COLOR OR MONOCHROME OPERATIONThe programming software utilizes color for a color monitor and video card.  However, with LCD-type displays, this may make some information hard to read because the contrast is poor.  To improve con-trast, a monochrome mode can be selected in the dis-play mode from Utilities heading.3.2 REPEATER PROGRAM SOFTWARE3.2.1  INSTALLING THE SOFTWAREWhen you receive the programming software, make a backup copy and store the master in a safe place.  Copy the distribution disks using DOS DISK-COPY command.  For example, type: DISKCOPY A: A: (single floppy drive) or DISKCOPY A: B: or C: (multi-drive systems).If you have a hard disk drive, you may want to create one or more separate directories for transceiver programming and then transfer the program disk files to those directories.  To create a new directory, use the MKDIR command.  For example, to create directory RADIOPRG, type: MKDIR \RADIOPRG.  Then to make the new directory the current directory, use the CHDIR command.  For example, to change to the \RADIOPRG directory, type CHDIR \RADIOPRG.  To copy all files from a floppy disk in drive A: to this directory, type: COPY A:*.*If you have a single floppy drive and no hard disk drive, you need to create programming disks.  The reason for this is that there is not adequate space on the backup disk(s) for storing radio files.  If your com-puter has dual floppy disk drives, the backup disk can be placed in one drive and then the radio files stored on a disk in the second drive.
SOFTWARE3-3 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204To make a programming disk, format a blank disk using FORMAT B: or FORMAT B: /S (use "/S" if it must be a bootable disk).  Then copy the required pro-gram file or files to the programming disk.  To do this, type COPY A:(filename.ext) B:(filename.ext).  For example, to copy the file 2000pgm2.exe from drive A to drive B, typeCOPY A:2000pgm2.exe  B:2000pgm2.exeThis procedure works for either single or dual drive computers.  Refer to your computer reference manual for more information on these DOS commands.The programming software is shipped in a com-pressed format.  The name of the compressed file is 2000pgm2.exe and it extracts the following files so the program can be used on a PC.2000PGMR.EXE 480K2000PGMR.HLP 42KTESTM8L.HLP 2K2000PGMR.LNF 173KTESTM8H.LNF 11KTESTM8L.LNF 225KTESTM9H.LNF 11KTESTM9L.LNF 208KTESTT8L.LNF 53KTESTT9L.LNF 51KThe 2000PGM2.EXE file is self extracting which means that the files extract automatically when exe-cuted.  To extract these files so the program can be used, first make the current directory the destination directory for these files.  For example, to make it the \RADIOPRG directory on drive C: (if not the current directory), type C: (Return) and then CD \RADIOPRG as just described.  To make it the disk in drive B:, sim-ply type B:.  Then insert the program disk in drive A: and type A:2000PGM2 (or B: 2000PRM2 if drive B: is being used).  The program files are automatically extracted into the current directory or disk.3.2.2  MINIMUM FREE MEMORY REQUIREDApproximately 525K of free conventional mem-ory is required to run this program (use the CHKSK or MEM command to display the amount of free mem-ory).  If you have at least 640K of memory and not enough is available, there may be other programs that are also being loaded into conventional memory.  Con-tact Customer Service for information on how these programs can be moved or disabled to make more space available.3.3 REPEATER PROGRAMMERWhen the program is loaded into the computer and executed, the menu shows the files available from the directory.  The program is used to create, edit, transfer and receive the repeater and channel parame-ters described in Section 5.I M P O R T A N TThe commands and displays referred to in this manual are for the IBM PC and may differ from IBM compati-ble.  Refer to the computer’s operating system manual for command explanations.3.3.1  PROGRAM FILESThe files that appear in the program directory are needed for program operation.3.4 ALIGNMENT SOFTWAREThe software for the Summit QX repeater pro-grams the MPC to open and close the audio/data gates necessary for the alignment selected from the Test-Full Repeater menu.  Under the menu heading Test are the alignment procedures for the PA (see Section 7.3), Receiver (see Section 7.1), Exciter (see Section 7.2) and overall Full Repeater (see Section 7.5) including the MAC card (see Figure 3-1).Figure 3-1   REPEATER TEST MENURefer to Section 7 for alignment procedures as shown in the program, alignment points diagrams and test setup diagrams.File  Edit  Transfer  Hardware  Test  UtilitiesPAReceiverExciterRNT InterfaceFull Rptr/StationTelephone InterfaceVNC Interface
SOFTWARE3-4May 2000Part No. 001-2008-2043.5 HELP  F1Help screens are available for most parameters and options in this program.  Whenever a parameter or options clarification is needed, press F1 and if a help screen is available it will pop-up on the screen.  Press Escape <ESC> to exit the pop-up screen.Figure 3-2   PROGRAMMING FLOWCHARTSave AsDOS ShellFILEHELP - F1LoadSaveQuit   ALT XSelect RepeaterAlarm ConfigurationEDITSetup Parameters F4Delete RepeaterRepeater TypeHSDB MonitorRX/TX DataHARDWARE TTY TerminalRF DataTRANSFER Read Setup Parms F5Write Setup Parms F6Mode SelectRevisionsPAReceiverExciterTESTRNT InterfaceFull Rptr/Station
4-1 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204PULL DOWN MENUSSECTION 4   PULL DOWN MENUS4.1 MENU DISPLAYSThe menus available are listed at the top of the screen (see Figure 3-2).  Move the cursor with the arrow keys to highlight the menu name.  Press Enter to view the menu and the arrow keys to scroll through the menu.  Call up the highlighted selection by press-ing Enter.4.2 FILE MENUThis menu manipulates new or existing files into directories and saves files to be called up at another time.Figure 4-1   FILE MENUFigure 4-2   LOAD FILE4.2.1  LOADLoad reads information from a stored file.  The program requests the filename to be loaded into the buffer.  The filename from a disk can be entered in the highlighted area.  Then move the cursor down with the arrow key and highlight "Ok" and press Enter.  To select an existing file, use the arrow keys to move down the menu list and press Enter when the high-lighted filename is the file to load.4.2.2  SAVEThis saves the edited version of an existing file loaded in the buffer under the same filename in the directory and deletes the old file.  It loads a new file created in the Edit menu into the directory.4.2.3  SAVE ASThis saves the edited version of an existing file loaded in the buffer under a new filename or gives a new file created in the Edit menu a filename.Figure 4-3   SAVE FILE Dir c:\example\file\load..\tmp\Load FileOk CancelFile *.qxfile1.qx Dir c:\example\file\load..\tmp\Ok CancelSave FileFile *.qxtest.qx
PULL DOWN MENUS4-2 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-2044.2.4  NEWThis menu selection erases all Site and Repeater information in the programmer and loads factory defaults.  If the current data has been changed, select-ing File -> New provides the opportunity to save the data before loading the defaults.4.2.5  PRINT REPEATER CONFIGURATIONSelect the destination for the configurations.Printer - Prints to printer connected to PC.File - Writes printable test to selected filename.Select which repeater data will be printed.All Repeaters - Prints the data for all valid                         repeaters.Single Repeater - Prints the data for the entered                            repeater number.NOTE: A list of valid repeaters can be seen under the Edit-Select Repeater menu selection.4.2.6  DOS SHELLDOS shell temporarily suspends the program and returns to DOS.  Directories and other DOS com-mands can be performed.  To return to the program from DOS, type EXIT and press Enter.4.2.7  QUIT (ALT X)Quit exits the repeater program and returns to DOS.  Save all files before exiting the repeater pro-gram.Figure 4-4   EDIT PROGRAMMING FLOWCHARTRepeater NumberChannel NumberStandaloneCWID TimeCWID MessageLocal Mic IDTest Mode IDDefaultRepeater NumberInput AlarmsOutput AlarmsCross ReferenceInput Type SelectionOutput Type SelectionSelect RepeaterAlarm ConfigurationEDITSetup Parameters F4Alarm Cross Reference SelectionDelete RepeaterRepeater TypePower SourceRF Power LevelMulti-NetLTRUniversal StationFrequency BandPower Level75W800 MHz800 MHz (-12.5 kHz)900 MHzPagingRepeater TypeIAC Type8 I/O IAC4 I/O IACTELCO Network TypeAreaData ModemTelephone Access ParametersTelephone InterfaceTIC Calibration Data175W
PULL DOWN MENUS4-3 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-2044.3 EDITFigure 4-5   EDIT MENUThis menu is used to create new files and set or change the repeater operating parameters.  The file-name for the repeaters in this file is shown in the lower left corner of the screen.4.3.1  SETUP PARAMETERSFirst see Section 4.3.4 to select repeater type to setup LTR Parameters.  This menu programs the repeater parameters and options of each repeater at a site.  Table 5-1 lists the parameters that are set by this screen (see Figure 5-1) and gives a brief description of each.   NOTE: The parameters are shown in the lower left of the pop-up screen for reference.•Repeater NumberEach repeater is programmed with a repeater number from 1-20.  Make sure that this number agrees with the Home repeater number programmed in the mobiles assigned to this repeater.•Channel NumberEach repeater is programmed with a channel number  (1-920).NOTE:  Repeater program channel numbers 1-599 increment in 25 kHz steps.  Program channel num-bers 600-920 increment in 12.5 kHz steps.  See Appen-dix A to determine the correct operating frequency.•Telco Network TypeNone is used for LTR system repeaters.•AreaThis is the same as the area bit used when pro-gramming the mobiles.  This bit is usually "0".•Sync RepeaterNone is used for LTR system repeaters.•Stand AloneSelect if the repeater is not connected to addi-tional repeaters via the high speed data bus.•ID Validator (Not applicable at this time.)•CWID TimeThe time interval between transmission of the repeater’s CWID message.•CWID MessageFCC regulations require that the station call let-ters be transmitted periodically on the lowest- fre-quency repeater in the system and disabled on all the others.  Morse code is used to encode these letters/numbers for continuous-wave (CW) transmission (15 characters/numbers UPPER CASE).•Local Mic IDThe local microphone connected to the MAC jack is assigned a Group ID for transmitting when the local microphone PTT is active.  This allows the Repeater to operate as a base station.•Test Mode IDThis is the Group ID transmitted when the Repeater is in Test Mode.  Mobiles with the same Group ID can communicate with the Repeater in Test Mode.•RF Power LevelThis is the default power level.  Enter the power level for transmit power.NOTE:  This is not the actual power out level.  Other factors must be considered for true power out.
PULL DOWN MENUS4-4May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204•Power SourceThis indicates the primary power source for the Repeater (AC/DC).  If AC is selected and Battery Backup is installed, the transmitter goes to half rated power (max.) when AC fails.  If DC is selected and AC fails, power output is unchanged.•PagingThis indicates if there is an optional paging termi-nal connected to the repeater.  This option is not com-patible with the LTR Data Modem, TIC or VNC options.•Data ModemThis is selected if the Data Modem option is installed.  This option is not compatible with Paging, TIC, or VNC.4.3.2  SELECT REPEATERSelect the repeater number to be programmed or edited from the pop-up menu (see Figure 4-6).  Move the cursor with the arrow keys to highlight the repeater number and press Enter.Figure 4-6   REPEATER LIST4.3.3  ALARM CONFIGURATIONThis programs the input alarm (see Figure 4-8) and output alarm (see Figure 4-9) configurations and provides a cross reference screen.Figure 4-7   ALARM CONFIGURATIONUse the arrow keys to move down the list.  Use the Space bar to toggle through the parameters: Dis-abled, Active Low, Active High, for each alarm.•Input AlarmsThere are four input alarms that can be activated by external devices (see Section 6.12).  These inputs can be disabled, energized or de-energized.  Alarms 3 and 4 can also be analog input.If the input is disabled, the input alarm line is inactive.  When energized and current flow is detected, the alarm is activated.  When de-energized and no cur-rent flow is detected, the alarm is activated.  Analog inputs provide a detection of an analog input out of limit condition.  Select the Low and High Limit pair to trip an Analog Input Alarm.  The High Limit must be greater in value than the Low Limit (0.0V-5.0V in 0.1V steps).Figure 4-8   INPUT ALARMS•Output Type SelectionSelect the operation of the Output Alarm.  The available types are:Active Open - An active alarm opens (no contact)                    the output lines.Active Closed - An active alarm closes (contact)                      the output lines.Figure 4-9   OUTPUT ALARMSRepeater ListdefaultRptr 1---------------------Rptr 30Select Which Alarms To EditInput AlarmsOutput AlarmsCross Reference
PULL DOWN MENUS4-5 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204•Alarm DescriptionThis is a text string (up to 15 characters) to describe the alarm.  This test string is sent via Morse code if the alarm input is programmed with a Tx ID and an output is selected in the cross reference menu (see Figure 4-10).•Transmit IDEach of the 8-alarm outputs can be assigned a Group ID from 1-225.  The default setting is 0 (zero) for disabled.  This Group ID and the Repeater number identify an alarm that is active.  This ID can be pro-grammed into a transceiver so that when the alarm is active, the alarm description is received in Morse code.  •Alarm Transmit RateThis sets the time interval for transmitting the alarm message in Morse code.  If more than one alarm is active, this is the inter-alarm time.•Cross ReferenceThe cross reference screen selects the output alarm that is activated by each input alarm.  There are up to 48 alarms (0-47), 8 external input alarms and 40 internal alarms (see Table 1-2).  There are eight output alarms.  An alarm condition on any input can cause an output alarm.  This screen configures which input alarm activates an output alarm.NOTE:  More than one alarm condition can have the same output alarm (see Figure 4-10).Figure 4-10   ALARM CROSS REFERENCE4.3.4  REPEATER TYPEThis screen (see Figure 4-11) selects the repeater type (LTR signaling protocol and features): Frequency Band 800 MHz800 MHz [-12.5 kHz]900 MHzPower Level 75W 175WFigure 4-11   REPEATER TYPE4.3.5  DELETE REPEATERFigure 4-12   DELETE REPEATER4.3.6  TELEPHONE PARAMETERSRefer to the Telephone Interface Card manual, Part No. 004-2000-370, for information on the Tele-phone Access Parameters, Telephone Interface and TIC Calibration Data.4.4 TRANSFERFigure 4-13   TRANSFER MENUSelect Rptr To DeleteRptr 1
PULL DOWN MENUS4-6May 2000Part No. 001-2008-2044.4.1  WRITE SETUP PARAMETERSThis command sends the contents of a file to the repeater and programs the EEPROM memory in the Main Processor Card (MPC).Figure 4-15   WRITE SETUP PARAMETERSFigure 4-16   PROGRAM WRITE SETUP4.4.2  READ SETUP PARAMETERSThis command reads the contents of the EEPROM memory of a repeater and loads it into a buffer.  The contents of the buffer is then displayed to show the programming of the repeater.Figure 4-17   READ SETUP PARAMETERSFigure 4-18   READING SETUP4.5 HARDWAREFigure 4-19   HARDWARE MENUProgram Rptr 1Ok CancelProgramming Setup ParametersCount = 1Ok CancelRead Setup Parms?Reading Setup ParametersAttempting access to RepeaterFigure 4-14   HARDWARE PROGRAMMING FLOWCHARTHomeUIDGoToGIDData Received From RadioData Transmitted to RadioHomeUIDGIDPriStatTimeHSDB MonitorRX/TX DataHARDWARE RF DataRF Line MonitorMode SelectNormalTestRevisionsInput MonitorInput Alarm 3/4 Analog MonitorRepeater (1-20)
PULL DOWN MENUS4-7 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-2044.5.1  HSDB MONITORHigh Speed Data Bus (HSDB) connects all repeaters at a site and continually sends updates on the status of each repeater.  This information screen pro-vides a list of all repeaters at the site (1 to 20).    If a repeater is not sending data, IDLE is next to the repeater number.  The data sent by the repeater is used to determine the Home, GID and UID of destination (mobile) users to receive the call placed by the origi-nator.The Home column refers to the Home repeater number of the originator, therefore the Repeater num-ber and the Home number may not be the same num-ber.  The UID is the Unique ID used to identify the originator of special calls.   The GID column refers to the Group ID of the talk group of the originator (236=UID Call, 237 Telco call).  The GoTo column shows the repeater channel all destination users switch to so they receive the call. Figure 4-20   HSDB MONITOR4.5.2  RECEIVE/TRANSMIT DATAThis is an information screen used at the repeater site while the computer (laptop) is connected to the MPC in the repeater being monitored.  This informa-tion is contained in the receive data stream exchanged between the repeater and the destination user (mobile) and the data content of the repeater transmit data stream.  The message contains data received from the destination and data sent to the mobile by the repeater.  The repeater receives the destination’s: Unique ID, Home Repeater Number, Group ID, Priority, Status and Time Stamp.  The information sent to the destina-tion in the update message from the repeater includes: Unique ID of originator, Home Repeater Number, Group ID, GoTo Channel Number, Free Channel Number and Priority of the current repeater.  The time stamp is included because messages are sent continu-ally and this provides a reference for when a data exchange took place.Figure 4-21   MOBILE TRAFFIC MONITOR4.5.3  RF DATAThe A/D Monitor Screen shows the state of the lines (see Figure 4-22).  These lines are monitored by the A to D converter in the IAC.  The normal values for each line are defined as follows.Synthesizer Lock Lines Yes or NoForward Power (LP) 25-75 WattsForward Power (HP) 75-175 WattsReflected Power 0-6 WattsFinal Out (ratio) approx equalChassis Temp 27°C-55°CWideband Audio Output approx 200LO Injection approx 200RSSI 20-150Fan Current 100-200, 0Fan On or OffPower Supply Temp 22°C-45°CBattery Voltage 21V-28VValues with no label are the actual A to D read-ing.  To calculate the voltage on the line, divide the value by 51.  Example: Value ÷ 51 = Volts.  Any varia-tion from the above values may indicate a problem in that area.  Values on this screen are relative measure-ments only.Figure 4-22   RF LINE MONITOR
PULL DOWN MENUS4-8May 2000Part No. 001-2008-2044.5.4  REVISION/VERSIONThe Revision/Version is displayed for the repeater modules in this screen.  The format is R.V (revision.version) for all modules.  The MPC informa-tion also includes the release date of the software and the serial number of the repeater. Figure 4-23   REVISION/VERSION4.5.5  MODE SELECTThe Mode Select screen places the repeater either in the Normal mode or the Test mode.  In the Normal mode the repeater operates as a normal repeater.In the Test mode the repeater transmits a test word.  This test word is the Test Mode ID setup in the Setup Parameters (see Section 4.3.1).  C A U T I O NWhile in the test mode the repeater is "busy",therefore it is important to place the repeaterin Normal mode when the test mode is nolonger required.Figure 4-24   TEST PROGRAMMING FLOWCHARTAll TestFrequency AdjustPATESTSelect Line TypeData Over Voice (2-Wire)All Receive TestsAll Transmit TestsAll Audio/Data TestsAll Operational TestsSeparate Data (4-Wire)RS-2332New HSDB TestOld HSDB TestHandshake TestAlarm TestSpurious CheckVoice Audio From RepeaterVoice Audio To RepeaterFSK Data To Rptr (Separate Path)FSK Data To Rptr (Over Voice Path)FSK Data From RNT (Separate Path)FSK Data From Rptr (Over Voice Path)RS-232 SetupAudio Deviation LimitRepeat Audio LevelData Level AdjustAudio/Data DeviationCWID Level CheckLocal Speaker/MicTx Hum & Noise RatioTransmit Audio DistortionLTR Modem Power Output AdjustTCXO Frequency AdjustAudio DistortionHum & Noise MeasurementSINAD MeasurementSquelch AdjustData Level AdjustLocal Speaker/MicDesense CheckMiscellaneous TestsRepeater SetupTransmitter TestsReceiver TestsTransmit Audio/DataVoter Audio AdjustAudio/Data AdjustRepeater OperationAdjust LinksReceiverExciterFull Rptr/StationRNT InterfaceTelephone Interface
PULL DOWN MENUS4-9 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-2044.6 TESTFigure 4-25   TEST MENU4.6.1  POWER AMPLIFIERThis menu selection walks through the alignment of the Power Amplifier and RF Interface Board on the computer screen.  Refer to Sections 7.3 and 7.4 for the PA and RFIB alignment in this manual and Figures 7-3, 7-6, 7-4 and 7-7 for an alignment points diagram and Figures 7-10 and 7-11 of the Power Amplifier.4.6.2  RECEIVERThis menu selection walks through the alignment of the receiver on the computer screen.  Refer to Sec-tion 7.1 for the Receiver alignment in this manual and Figure 7-1 for an alignment points diagram and Figure 7-8 of the Receiver.4.6.3  EXCITERThis menu selection walks through the alignment of the Exciter on the computer screen.  Refer to Sec-tion 7.2 for the Exciter alignment and Figure 7-2 for an alignment points diagram and Figure 7-9 for a test setup of the Exciter.4.6.4  FULL REPEATERThis menu selection walks through the alignment of the entire repeater.  The Receiver and Exciter por-tions are performance tests and adjustments.  The Audio and Data portions are level adjustments for the Main Audio Card (MAC).  Refer to Figure 7-18 for an alignment points diagram for the MAC.4.7 UTILITIES4.7.1  COM PORTThis is the COM port used to send and receive data from the Repeater MPC.  An interface cable con-nects the Repeater to the computer (see Figure 4-26).  This screen also selects the data baud rate.Figure 4-26   LAPTOP CABLE4.7.2  DISPLAY MODEThis screen allows the color mode to be selected for color monitors.  When using a laptop, monochrome is recommended for better resolution.4.7.3  USER LEVELThere are two levels to choose from, Novice and Advanced.  The Novice uses prompts in the Edit-Parameters screens when Escape or F2 keys are pressed that ask "are you sure" before the task is exe-cuted.  The Advanced selection performs the task without asking the question.Select COM Port DesiredSpacebar to Select( ) COM 1     ( ) COM 2Baud rate:  9600TO MPCTO LAPTOPSpacebar to SelectSelect Color Mode Desired( ) Color    ( ) Monochrome
PULL DOWN MENUS4-10May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204
5-1 May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204REPEATER PROGRAMMINGSECTION 5   REPEATER PROGRAMMING5.1 CREATING A NEW FILEAn example will be used to show the program-ming for a new file created for Site 1.  NOTE: At any point in the programming sequence, if F1 is selected, a help screen appears to explain the menu selection highlighted at that point.5.1.1  SELECT REPEATER TO EDITA repeater is selected to program.  When no file exists with programmed repeaters, the default is selected and edited.1. Highlight EDIT, press Enter.2. Highlight SELECT REPEATER, press Enter.3. Default is the only repeater in this list, press Enter.4. Highlight EDIT, press Enter.5. Highlight SETUP PARAMETERS, press Enter.6. The Setup Parameters screen appears (see Figure 5-1).  Fill in the parameters for this repeater.  A brief description of the parameters is in Table 5-1.  Full descriptions are in Section 4.3.1.7. Select parameters, press F2 to accept.8. Highlight EDIT, press Enter.9. Highlight ALARM CONFIGURATION and press Enter, if alarms are to be configured.10.Program the Alarms to be configured (see Section 4.3.3), press F2 to accept.11.Highlight FILES, press Enter.12.Highlight SAVE, press Enter.13.Type in a valid DOS filename.  For this example site1.dat is used.14.The file consists of default and repeater one under the filename of site1.dat.5.2 ADDING A REPEATER TO A FILEThe example used for Site 1 will again be used to add repeaters to the filename site1.dat.1. Highlight EDIT, press Enter.2. Highlight SELECT REPEATER, press Enter.3. The repeater list shown for this file includes default and repeater one.  These contain the same parame-ters with the exception that when selected for edit the programmed repeater can be overwritten and the data lost.4. Highlight DEFAULT, press Enter.5. Highlight EDIT, press Enter.6. Highlight SETUP PARAMETERS, press Enter.7. Change the Repeater number and other parameters as required for this repeater, press F2.8. Highlight EDIT, press Enter.9. Highlight ALARM CONFIGURATION and press Enter, if alarms are to be configured.10.Program the Alarms to be configured (see Section 4.3.3), press F2 to accept.11.Highlight FILES, press Enter.12.Highlight SAVE, press Enter.13.Repeater 2 is added to the Repeater List in file site1.dat.
REPEATER PROGRAMMING5-2May 2000Part No. 001-2008-204Figure 5-1   SETUP PARAMETERSTable 5-1   REPEATER SETUP PARAMETERSParameter Response DescriptionRepeater Number 1-20 Each repeater is assigned a Home Repeater number from 1-20.Channel Number 1-920 Each repeater is programmed with a number of the channel that it is operating on.Telco Network Type NoneFSKRS232FSK Blank & BurstTICVNCData signaling type for RNT, FSK, RS232  or FSK B&B.None=LTR dispatch only.TIC is for Telephone Interface Card w/o RNT.VNC=network telephone interconnect w/o RNT.Area 0, 1 Same as value of the Area bit in the mobiles.Sync Repeater No Not used.Stand Alone Yes, No Select if the repeater is not connected to additional repeaters (via HSDB).ID Validator Yes, No Not used.CWID Time 0 = disabled1-60 min Time between CWID transmissions.CWID Message 15 characters/numbersUPPER CASE Station call letters.Local MIC ID 0 = transmits carrier1-250, 253 Group ID transmitted when the local microphone PTT is active.Test Mode ID 0 =transmits carrier1-250,254 (default)Group ID transmitted when the Repeater is in the Test Mode.RF Power Level 25-75, 75-175 Power level in watts for transmit power.Power Source AC or DC The type of primary power source for the Repeater.Paging Yes, No Select if a paging terminal is installed.Data Modem Yes, No Select if the Data Modem option is installed.

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