EGATEL SL 820003-02 Satellite Terminal Equipment User Manual Installation Guide 01

EGATEL SL Satellite Terminal Equipment Installation Guide 01

Contents

Installation Guide 01

   Smart LNB IST- Interactive Satellite Teminal Technical Documentation ©  EGATEL S.L.  |  32901 Ourense, España  | www.egatel.es   Emulsion Terminal
ER-0120/2002             Technical Documentation Interactive Satellite Terminal. Reference: Smart LNB. Printed: January 2016 Edition: E.02 - Laboratory Test                                               This document and all information contained therein it is owned by Egatel S.L. It should not be copied, published or reproduced in whole or in part, without express consent from the owner.
             Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  Index   1.  INTERACTIVE SATELLITE TERMINAL. SMART LNB. 1.1.  FCC Compliance 1.2.  Technical Features 1.3.  General Description 1.4.  Outdoor Unit. ODU 1.5.  Indoor Unit. IDU 1.6.  Interconection.   2.  WEB GUI 2.1.  Introduction 2.2.  Establishing a connection 2.3.  Wellcome Screen 2.4.  Main Screen 2.5.  Tool bar 2.6.  Block diagram  2.7.  Description of the ODU’s parameters by block 2.8.  Description of the IDU’s block.
                   Página 1.1        Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB    CHAPTER 1.  INTERACTIVE SATELLITE TERMINAL.    SMART LNB.   1. INTERACTIVE SATELLITE TERMINAL. SMART LNB. ......................... 2 1.1. FCC Compliance ............................................................................................... 2 1.2. Technical Features ........................................................................................... 3 1.3. General Description. ......................................................................................... 4 1.4. Outdoor Unit. ODU. ........................................................................................... 5 1.5. Indoor Unit. IDU. ................................................................................................ 6 1.6. Interconnection. ................................................................................................ 8
                Page 1.2 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  1.  INTERACTIVE SATELLITE TERMINAL. SMART LNB.  1.1. FCC Compliance  This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules.   Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  1.   This device may not cause harmful interference. 2.   This  device  must  accept  any  interference  received,  including  interference  that   may cause undesired operation.  This  device  works  in  combination  with  an  off-set  horn-fed  dish  antenna  with  a maximum gain of 39.4 dB  This device has been granted with the following FCC ID: 2AGKM820003-02   Danger: FCC Radio Frequency Exposure Information  In  order  to  comply  with  the  FCC  RF  exposure  requirements,  it  is required to maintain a separation distance between the user and the antenna  of  11.76m  (antenna  main  beam) and  27cm  (horizontal:  -10 degrees off-axis).   NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for class B  digital  device,  pursuant  to  part  15  of  the  FCC  Rules.  These  limits  are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency  energy  and,  if  not  installed  and  used  in  accordance  with  the instructions,  may  cause  harmful  interference  to  radio  communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.  If  this  equipment  does  cause  harmful  interference  to  radio  or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: − Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. − Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. − Connect  the  equipment  into  an  outlet  on  a  circuit  different  from  that  to which the receiver is connected. − Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
                Page 1.3 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  1.2. Technical Features  General  Composition………………………………..  Outdoor Unit. ODU.   Indoor Unit. IDU. ODU Dimensions (without LNB)………....  127 x 144 x 77 mm. (L x W x D)  IDU Dimensions……………………………  30 x 150 x 110 mm. (L x W x D)  Outdoor Unit. ODU Connectors ………………………………..  F (F), 75Ω: External LNB Connection.   F (F), 75Ω: IDU Connection. Control and Management…….................  Web GUI. Via IDU. Reception Frequency band……..………………….  Ku Band.    Low Band: 10,7 – 11,7 GHz   High Band: 11,7 - 12,75 GHz. Transmission Frequency band……..………………….  Ku Band. 13,75 GHz - 14,50 GHz. Maximum output Power………………… 31,5 dBm.   Indoor Unit. IDU Connectors………………………………….. F (F), 75 Ω: ODU Connection.   F (F), 75 Ω: STB Connection.   RJ45: Ethernet. LAN Connection.   DC IN. (+30Vdc)   Control and Management…….................  Web GUI.
                Page 1.4 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  1.3. General Description.   The Smart LNB is an electronic device that opens the door to a new wide range of satellite services.   It features the most advanced technology in satellite transmission and it makes use of a high spectrum efficiency modulation for the uplink.  This technology allows satellite operators to offer their services in either unconnected or connected areas, at a low cost at the equipment and service level.  Its  objective  is  to  provide  high  added  value  services  to  traditional  satellite broadcasting. − Interactive services: HbbTV, VoD, FB, Twitter, telemetry .…. − High  added-value  M2M  services/  domotics:  Home  control  automation,  e-health, connected TV...)   The Smart LNB is based on the following devices, all of them provided by Egatel: | Antenna System. Satellite dish and other devices needed for its attachment and pointing.  | ODU: Outdoor unit. Installed at the antenna’s arm.  | IDU: Indoor unit. Located inside the building.     Fig. 1. General Scheme.
                Page 1.5 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  1.4. Outdoor Unit. ODU.  The ODU, Outdoor Unit, is housed in a waterproof case located at the antenna’s arm. It can be connected to an external LNB and it is powered by the IDU.  | Interfaces: − F-type connector facing the Indoor Unit. − F-type connector facing the External LNB.    Fig. 2. Outdoor Unit. ODU interfaces.   | ODU – IDU communication: − Modem Ethernet over coaxial.  − Signals:  o  Power supply (Vdc).  o  Bidirectional IP traffic.  o  TV signal. (DVB-S2). o  DiseqC signalling.   | Architecture: The Outdoor Unit consists of three cards:  − Down Converter.    − Digital process.  − Up Converter. (F-SIM Modulation) .
                Page 1.6 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  1.5. Indoor Unit. IDU.  The IDU, Indoor Unit, is located  inside the building.  Its design is based on a  compact and easy-to-use terminal that features the latest Home Plug-AV (HPAV) technology.    Fig. 3. Indoor Unit. IDU.   | Signalling leds:  Led  Colour  Description Power  Green  Power supply presence. Link  Green  Communication between IDU & ODU.  Data Coax  Yellow  Data transfer activity between IDU & ODU.   | Interfaces. The Indoor Unit has four ports to interface with the external world: − RJ-45 port to connect the IDU to the user's LAN. (Web GUI). − F-type connector facing the Outdoor Unit. − F-type connector facing the user's Set-Top-Box. − DC port for external 30V power supply. (30V / 2A Desktop AC/DC adapter).     Fig. 4. Indoor Unit’s rear panel.
                Page 1.7 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  | Architecture: The Indoor Unit consists of a single card that connects the ODU and the Set-top-box (STB). Its main features are: − It process broadcast and M2M services.  − Maintain  communication  with  the  ODU  through  coaxial  cable  following  the HomePlug-AV protocol. − Processes the IP data and route it according to its destination: ODU or user’s LAN. Two-way path: ODU to user’s LAN and user’s LAN to ODU. − Web GUI  interface to  manage  the  ODU and  IDU.  The  system  is password-protected so only the authorized users can access to it.
                Page 1.8 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  1.6. Interconnection.    Fig.5. Interconnection general scheme.   * The set top box (STB) is not provided by Egatel.
                   Página 2.1        Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB    CHAPTER 2.  WEB GUI.    WEB GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE.   2. WEB GUI ................................................................................................. 2 2.1. Introduction ....................................................................................................... 2 2.2. Establishing a connection ................................................................................ 3 2.3. Welcome Screen ............................................................................................... 4 2.4. Main Screen ....................................................................................................... 5 2.5. Tool bar .............................................................................................................. 6 2.5.1. Home. ....................................................................................................... 6 2.5.2. F-SIM........................................................................................................ 7 2.5.3. System. .................................................................................................... 9 2.5.4. Users ...................................................................................................... 13 2.5.5. Logbook.................................................................................................. 15 2.5.6. Session................................................................................................... 16 2.6. Block diagram ................................................................................................. 17 2.6.1. Description. ............................................................................................ 17 2.6.2. Connection’s general information. .......................................................... 18 2.7. Description of the ODU’s parameters by block. ........................................... 21 2.7.1. External Broadcast LNB ......................................................................... 21 2.7.2. Internal Broadcast LNB .......................................................................... 21 2.7.3. Switch ODU ............................................................................................ 22 2.7.4. Internal Data LNB ................................................................................... 22 2.7.5. Internal DVB-S2 demod ......................................................................... 23 2.7.6. Clock reference ...................................................................................... 24 2.7.7. Transmitter ............................................................................................. 24 2.7.8. IP Protocol .............................................................................................. 27 2.8. Description of the IDU’s block. ...................................................................... 28
                Page 2.2 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  2.  WEB GUI  2.1. Introduction  Egatel has developed a powerful and friendly Web GUI to manage and configure the Smart LNB. It also serves as diagnosis and maintenance tool.  The  focus  has  been  placed  on  the  ease  of  use  while  providing  the  maximum performance.    Fig. 1. Example. Main Menu.  | The system is password-protected so only authorized users can access to it. | Main  screen  shows  a  diagram  displaying  the  major  blocks  that  form  the receiving/transmitting  chain.  It  can  be  used  as  a  tool  for  browsing  through  the different parameters and navigation menus. | The  Web  Server  shows  the  parameters  of  ODU  and  IDU  units  on  the  same screen. | The ODU is set to be the gateway of the in-home network and it is configured as DHCP server. In this scenario the IDU acts as a simple IP bridge.
                Page 2.3 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  Example of configuration: − ODU IP:   192.168.5.1 − IP Mask:   255.255.255.0 − ODU Sat IP Address:  10.102.0.2        − ODU SAT. IP Mask:  255.0.0.0 − ODU SAT. Gateway:  10.0.0.1  However, default configuration can be modified through the WEB GUI. See ODU / IP Protocol section.    2.2. Establishing a connection  | Connect a computer directly to the RJ-45 port of the IDU or  | Connect the computer to a Router / Switch that is in turn connected to the RJ-45 port of the IDU.        Fig. 2.  PC – IDU connection.  In both cases, ODU / IP Protocol / ODU RJ-45 port must be set “Disabled”.
                Page 2.4 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  2.3. Welcome Screen  Once the physical connection has been done:     | Open a Web browser. | Type the ODU’s IP address. (192.168.5.1 by default).  If the connection is successfully, a welcome screen comes up.    Fig. 3. Welcome screen.    There are three types of users, with different level of access.   − Administrator  − Manager − Operator   Inside  the  Web  GUI,  users  with  different  level  of  access  can  be  configured.  See chapter Tool bar / User.  To access the Web GUI, each user must have a User name and Password.   Example: Super user. Type: Administrator. − User:   root. − Pasword:   roota.  After entering the User and Password, users must press the "Login" button or “Enter”.   If the introduced pair of User and Password is correct, the main screen of the Web GUI will be displayed.
                Page 2.5 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  2.4. Main Screen    Fig. 4. View of the Home Menu. (Main Screen).   The main screen is divided into the following areas: − Title and toolbar. − Block diagram. − Control panel.    Under  the  title  and  toolbar,  relevant  values for  transmission  and  reception  are displayed: Tx frequency, Tx output power, Carrier ID, Beam ID and Rx quality. Also,  the  Alarms,  Log  data,  Monitor,  DHCP  and  Logon  blocks  can  be  found besides to those values.    The bottom of the screen is divided in three columns, so the parameters of up to three blocks can be visualized at the same time.  To access the parameters of any block, just click on the desired block and drag it to one of the three columns of the bottom screen. Then, the parameters of that block will be displayed.
                Page 2.6 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB    Buttons: Remove and Apply.     o Remove:  Press this button to remove the changes made.  o Apply:  Press  it  to  save  the  value  of  a  parameter  that  has  been modified.   2.5. Tool bar     Fig. 5. Tool bar.  The toolbar is in the upper part of the screen and includes six buttons: Home, F-SIM, System, Users, Logbook and Session.    Hovering  the  pointer  over  any  of  the  buttons,  the  pointer  shape  changes  into a hand and the button background changes colour.   When  clicking  on  any  of  the  buttons,  the  corresponding  control  panel  will  be opened in the lower part of the screen.   AUTOREFRESH Button:  The “AUTOREFRESH” option is located at the most right part of the navigation bar.   −  By  default,  it  is  activated  so  the  displayed  values  will  be  periodically  updated. Autorefresh running.  −  To disable this option, just press the Autorefresh button: Autorefresh stopped.   2.5.1.  Home.  Clicking on the Home button in any screen of the Web Server, leads to the main screen. It shows the equipment status through a block diagram and the control panels.
                Page 2.7 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  2.5.2.  F-SIM.  If the ODU is receiving the F-SIM signalling, the F-SIM tables containing the values read from the incoming stream will be displayed in this menu.  The  bottom  of  the  screen  contains  two  tabs:  "Server  Configuration"  and "Carrier Configuration".  | If user clicks on the "Server Configuration" tab, a list showing the server IDs, IPs, ports, and service class will be displayed.    Fig. 6. F-SIM / Server Configuration.
                Page 2.8 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  | If  user  selects the  "Carrier Configuration" tab,  all the  configured carriers will  be  listed  by  ID.  For  each  of  them,  the  general  parameters  will  be shown on the left hand and all the available Service Class for such Carrier ID  containing  its  configuration  parameters  will  be  displayed  on  the  right side.  Please  note  that  for  the  Service  Class  parameters  to  be  displayed,  the user must first press on the desired "Serv. Class ID:x" tab.    Fig. 7. F-SIM / Carrier Configuration.
                Page 2.9 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  2.5.3.  System.  This menu provides information about the System configuration.    Fig. 8. System Settings.   CONFIGURATION Language Language selection: English (default) / Spanish. Active time (min) Time lasted since the power on of the ODU. CPU temperature (ºC) Temperature of the CPU. Average load It shows the average load in 1, 5 and 15 minutes RAM available (KB) It shows the total RAM space (updated every 30s) RAM free (KB) It  shows the free or remaining RAM space (updated every 30s) RAM cache (KB) It shows the RAM cache (updated every 30s) RAM buffer It shows the RAM buffer (updated every 30s)
                Page 2.10 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  On the bottom right of the screen, there are the following parameters. | Port Forwarding (DNAT). Port Forwarding (DNAT) Transfer the Ext. Port of a packet to a new destination (IP address and Internal Port) according to the protocols TCP or/ UDP. Ext. Port   | Proto   | IP address   | Int. Port   | Action Add / Del  * User Type Operator is not allowed to read or modify these parameters.  | Routing Table.     Routing Table Destination   | Netmask   | Gateway   | Interface  | Metric | Action Add / Del  * User Type Operator is not allowed to read or modify these parameters.
                Page 2.11 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  | System Version / Update.    Fig. 9. System Version / Update.   System version / Update CURRENT VERSIONS FPGA, system version It shows the version of the FPGA FW. CONTROL, system version It shows the version of the Control FW.  This is a watch-dog process that re-lunches the system in case of a "fault segmentation" error. INTERFACE, system version It shows the version of the Interface FW.  This is the FW of the ODU. WEBSERVER, system version It shows the version of the Webserver FW. This is the FW of the WEB GUI. CONFIGURATION FILE Save.  It  allows downloading the ODU's  configuration file.
                Page 2.12 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  CURRENT VERSIONS (Continuation) SAVE CONF. AS DEFAULT Set.  It  saves  the  device’s  current  configuration  as default. RESTORE CONF. AS DEFAULT Set.  It loads the device’s default configuration. RESTART processes Set. It restarts the processes.  REBOOT system Set. It reboots the system. RESTORE from backup Set. It loads the device’s backup configuration. REFLASH from boot loader Set. It reboots the system and prepares it to upload a new firmware.   System Versions / Update  This  menu  lets  to  load  a  FILE  containing  the  necessary  information  to Upgrade software version.     | Click  on  “Select  File”.  Browse  through  the  file  system  and  select  the appropriate file containing the update information. | Click  on  “Send”.  The  system  sends  the  update  request  and,  once  the installed version is checked, it starts the software update process.  Do not modify any parameter during the software update. Please, wait until the software update is complete and do not switch the equipment off. | Once  the  process  is  complete,  the  system  will  show  the  message "Uploading system software successful". The new versions will be shown in CURRENT VERSION menu.
                Page 2.13 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  2.5.4.  Users  There are three types of users in the system: "Administrator", “Manager” and "Operator". Each one has different level of access.  | Administrator:   This  type  of  user  can  read  and  modify  any  parameter. Moreover, it can create new users, modify their password and delete users from the system. | Manager:  This  type  of  user  can  read  any  parameter  but  is  only allowed to modify some of them.  −  He can add new users (Manager and Operator). −  He can delete user type operator. −  He  cannot  change  the  password  of  other  users,  but only his own.   | Operator:  This  type  of  user  can  read  any  parameter  but  is  only allowed to modify some of them.  He cannot change the password of other users, but only his own.      Fig. 10. Users. (Type: Administrator)
                Page 2.14 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  Users CURRENT USER It allows changing the configuration of the current user.  Name It displays user’s name. Type Select the type of user. Administrator / Manager / Operator Password Introduce user’s current password New password Introduce user’s new password Confirm New Password Confirm user’s new password To apply the changes for the modification of configuration of the current user, just press the “Modify” button.  NEW USER To apply the changes for adding a new user, just press the “Add” button. Name Sets the user’s name. Type Select the type of the new user. Administrator / Manager / Operator. Password Introduce new user’s password USER LIST  On  the  bottom  right  of  the  screen,  it  is  displayed  a  list  containing  all  the  users registered in the system, showing information of their names and type of user.  If the current user is an "Administrator" it will be allowed to delete any user of the list simply by pressing the “Delete User”.     Fig. 11. Users / Manager.     Fig. 12. Users / Operator.
                Page 2.15 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  2.5.5.  Logbook  Logbook control pane contains the events occurred in the device. Up to 500 events can be stored.  Each event shows: Time, Module, PID, level and message.  * User Type Operator or Manager can read these parameters but they cannot modify them.    Fig. 13. Logbook.
                Page 2.16 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  2.5.6.  Session  This menu serves to logout from the current session. When user enters into this menu, the session automatically expires.     Press “OK” button to go back to the welcome and authentication screen.    Fig. 14. Session.
                Page 2.17 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  2.6. Block diagram  2.6.1.  Description.  The central part of the screen is occupied by a graphical representation of the  ODU-IDU  pair,  so  that  it  is  easy  to  recognize  the  major  constituent blocks. Every block contains its own list of parameters and they can be read or modified to configure the system as desired.    Fig. 15. Block diagram.  To access the parameters of any block, just click on the desired block and drag it to the bottom of the screen. Then, the parameters of that block will be displayed. The bottom of the screen is divided in three columns, so the parameters of up to three blocks can be visualized at the same time.  | Place the pointer on the desired block. | Click and hold the left button of your mouse, dragging the block into the lower part of the window. The block can be dropped into any socket within the lower part of the window (left, middle or right). | Once the block is in the desired position, release the mouse button. The control  panel associated  to  the  selected block  will now  be shown in  the socket to which it was dragged.   There  are  parameters  that  are  "read  only"  (measures,  for  instance)  and others that can be modified. To modify the value of a certain parameter, just set the new one and press the "Apply" button on the lower right of the screen.
                Page 2.18 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  If for some reason the connection is lost, a "Server Offline" message will be displayed in the central part of the screen.    Fig. 16. Connection lost message.   2.6.2.  Connection’s general information.  On the central right hand of the screen, relevant values for TX and RX are displayed:  Tx  frequency,  Tx  output  power,  Carrier  ID,  Beam  ID  and  RX quality.  Also, the Alarms, Log data, Monitor, DHCP and Logon Test blocks can be found beside to those values.   Relevant values:  Tx Frequency:  Transmitter frequency (MHz).      Range: 13750.0MHz to 14500.0 Mhz. Tx output power:  Transmitter output power.    Carrier ID:   Carrier identification.  Beam ID:  Beam Identification.  Rx Es/N0:  Reception quallity.   Range: 30 … -30 dBm.    Fig. 17. Connection’s information.
                Page 2.19 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  Alarms:   The colour of this button changes according with the connection's state: Blue, Yellow, Red.  Alarm possibilities: | RF output. | External LNB. | Internal Broadcast LNB. | Internal Data LNB. | NCR lock. | F-SIM signalling. | Alarm ACK retransmissions.  Log data:  When Log data button is dragged to the bottom of the screen, a control panel shows the following parameters.   | Send to Trace Server: On / Off. (User Type: Administrator). | Tracer IP address. | Tracer port.  Monitor: State of the recepcion and transmission. | Coaxial link quality:  MEASURING / BAD / AVERAGE / GOOD −  0  <  Coaxial link quality  ≤  97.     BAD   Red. −  97  <  Coaxial link quality  ≤  120.    AVERAGE  Orange. −      Coaxial link quality   >  120.    GOOD  Green. | Coaxial Tx rate   mbps | Coaxial Rx rate   mbps | Coaxial link SNR   dB | Monitor process  On / Off | SAT Bytes received   bytes/s | SAT Packets received   Pkts/s | SAT Rx packets with errors | SAT Rx packets dropped | SAT Bytes transmitted   bytes/s | SAT Packets transmittes   Pkts/s | SAT Tx packets with errors | SAT Tx packets dropped. | ODU Bytes received   bytes/s | ODU Packets received   Pkts/s | ODU Rx packets with errors. | ODU Rx packets dropped. | ODU Bytes transmitted   bytes/s | ODU Packets transmittes   Pkts/s | ODU Tx packets with errors. | ODU Tx packets dropped.
                Page 2.20 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB    Fig. 18. Alarms, Log data and Monitor.   DHCP: Dynamic Host configuration Protocol. (Read only parameters). | Mac Address. | IP Address.  Logon Test: | Logon Test   Enable / Disable  | RL Carrier ID valid | RL Beam ID valid | Link Budget estimation  Valid  | Send Logoff to server  SET  * User Type Operator is not allowed to read these parameters.    Fig. 19. DHCP, Logon Test, Monitor.
                Page 2.21 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  2.7. Description of the ODU’s parameters by block.  2.7.1.  External Broadcast LNB   All the parameters belonging to this block are "Read Only". They cannot be modified through the Web GUI since the configuration of this LNB is done in the user's STB.  Measures  Explanation Rx Polarization It shows the current polarization for the External Broadcast LNB.  | Linear - Horizontal  | Linear - Vertical | Circular - Left (Available in Ku/Ka teminal). | Circular - Right (Available in Ku/Ka teminal). Rx band It shows the used band:  | Low. LO 9,75 GHz. | High. LO 10,6 GHz.    2.7.2.  Internal Broadcast LNB   Parameter  Explanation LNB Configuration It  shows/sets  the  current  configuration  for  the internal LNB.  | Set top box.  | User. Rx polarization  * If LNB Configuration: Set top box, this is a “Read only parameter”. It  shows/sets  the  current  polarization  for  the Internal Broadcast LNB.  | Linear - Horizontal  | Linear - Vertical | Circular - Left (Available in Ku/Ka teminal). | Circular Right (Available in Ku/Ka teminal). If LNB Configuration: Set top box, this is a “read only” parameter. Rx band * If LNB Configuration: Set top box, this is a “Read only parameter”. It shows / sets which band is in use:  | Low. LO 9,75 GHz. | High. LO 10,6 GHz. If LNB Configuration: Set top box, this is a “read only” parameter.
                Page 2.22 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  2.7.3.  Switch ODU   Parameter  Explanation Switch to It sets which LNB will be used for receiving the broadcast services:  | External LNB. | Internal LNB.   2.7.4.  Internal Data LNB   Parameter  Explanation Rx polarization It  shows/sets  the  current  polarization  for receiving the interactive services.  | Linear - Horizontal  | Linear - Vertical | Circular - Left (Available in Ku/Ka teminal). | Circular Right (Available in Ku/Ka teminal). Rx frequency (MHz) It  shows/sets  the  input  frequency  for  receiving the Interactive services.  User must enter the frequency in MHz. Range: 10700.0 … 12750.0 MHz. PIDs extraction It Shows/sets the PIDs extraction. | Auto:  PIDs  (1…8)  and  NCR  PID  (Clock reference) are extracted from the tables of the received TS. | Manual: PIDs must be set manually.    Range 0 …8191 User type Operator is no allowed to modify this parameter. Service Name It shows / sets a list of Service names received in NIT table. MPE PIDx (x =1 …8) It  shows  /  sets  the  PID  of  the  desired  MPE packets. Range: 0 … 8191 Measures Read only parameters. Rx band It shows which band is in use:  | Low.  LO 9,75 GHz. | High. LO 10,6 GHz. Number of services Number or Service names received in NiT table
                Page 2.23 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  2.7.5.  Internal DVB-S2 demod   The  following  parameters  are  "Read  Only"  and  they  are  provided  by  the DVB-S2 demodulator.  Measures    Status  It shows whether the DVB-S2 demodulator is locked or not to the RF input signal. | Locked or Unlocked.  Frequency (KHz) Frequency  of  the  signal  the  DVB-S2 demodulator is locked to. Input power (dBm) Estimation  of  the  input  level,  calculated  by  the DVB-S2 demodulator. Range: 0 … -100 dBm. Es/N0 (dB) Estimation of the Es/N0 level, calculated by the DVB-S2 demodulator. Range: 30 … -30 dB. PER (E-7) Estimation  of  the  PER  value  calculated  by  the DVB-S2 demodulator. Symbol rate (Bds) It shows the symbol rate of the DVB-S2 stream. ModCode It  shows  the  modulation  and  code  rate  of  the DVB-S2 stream. Range:  All  possible  combinations  of modulation/code rate  supported by the  DVB-S2 demodulator. Pilots It  shows  whether  the  pilots  are  being  used  or not. | ON or OFF. Frame Type of frame that is being used:  | Normal or Short Roll-Off (%) It shows the Roll-off factor in use. | 20, 25 or 35. TS Status It indicates the status of the Transport Stream. | OK or Fail. FSIM signalling It indicates whether F-SIM signalling has been detected or not. | Presence or Absence.
                Page 2.24 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  2.7.6.  Clock reference   Parameter  Explanation NCR PID It sets/shows the PID number of the NCR. Range: 0 … 8197 Measures  Read only parameters. NCR presence It shows whether the presence of the NCR has been detected or not. | OK  or Fail Tx Lock to NCR It informs whether the transmitter clock is locked to the NCR (ie. ready for transmission) or not. | Locked or Unlocked   2.7.7.  Transmitter  Note:   Manager and Operator can read these parameters but  they cannot modify them. They only can be varied by the Administrator.   Parameter  Explanation TX ON / OFF It sets the state of the transmitter: | On  | Off Remark: If Tx. Test Mode: None  Tx On/Off works automatically. Need to be logged? | Enable  (Normal  operation).  The  smart  LNB must perform the logon procedure before start transmitting data packets. | Disable: This option allows the user to transmit RLE  packets  without  executing  the  logon procedure. Send Logon/Frames to HUB? | Enable: This option allows the user to carry out the logon procedure with the satellite HUB.  | Disable:  The  user  can  perform  the  logon procedure with the FSIM HUB simulator.
                Page 2.25 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB   Parameter  Explanation TX Configuration | Manual: User must set the following modulation parameters:  −  Tx. Polarization. −  Tx. Test mode. −  FSIM configure. −  Preamble S2. | Auto:  The  modulation  parameters  are  set automatically. TX Polarization If TX Configuration: Manual  TX Polarization can be:  | Linear – Horizontal.  | Linear – Vertical. | Circular - Left (Available in Ku/Ka teminal). | Circular - Right (Available in Ku/Ka teminal). TX Frequency (MHz) If TX Configuration: Manual TX  Frequency  can  be  set  to:  13750.0MHz  … 14500.0 Mhz. Value is expressed in MHz. TX Test Mode If TX Configuration: Manual,  TX Test Mode: | CW.  | FSIM continuous. | FSIM single. | None. In this case, the smart LNB operates in “Normal Mode”, applying the RLE to the incoming IP packets and transmitting them in a FSIM burst according to the configuration selected in the ”FSIM configure” cell.   NOTE: If TX Test Mode:  None, the smart LNB needs  to  be  locked  to  the  NCR  before transmitting anything. Otherwise it will mute the output. In other modes (CW, FSIM continuous or FSIM single),  it  is  not  necessary  to  be  locked  to  the NCR. Time between burst (ms) This  parameter  allows  changing  the  space between  bursts  if  the  FSIM  test  continuous mode has been set. Range: 0 … 1.000.000 us. Number of bursts Number  of  burst  to  be  transmitted  in  single mode. Range: 1 … 255.
                Page 2.26 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB   Parameter  Explanation FSIM Configure CRxxxxSFxxxxDSxxx. List of all the possible combination of CR, SF and DS of FSIM modes.  Control power (beta) Selection of the control channel gain factor.  Range: 0 … 15. OVSF code data These  values  are  used  to  internally  generate either the OVSF codes or the Scrambling code. They should not be modified, unless these codes are also modified in the demodulator. − OVSF code data: 0 (default). Range: 0 … 512. − OVSF control mode: 1 (default). Range: 0…512 − Scrambling code up. 19988480 (default). − Scrambling code down: 33554431 (default). OVSF code control Scrambling code up Scrambling code down Preamble S1 Index of the preamble signature sequence S1 to be used. (Indicated with "n" in clause 7.2.1 of F-SIM PHY Layer specification). Default value: 305.  Range: 0 … 65535. Preamble S2 Index  of  the  sequence  S2  constituting  the hierarchical preamble.  It  indicates  which  of  the  2  complementary sequences  will  be  used.  (Defined  in  clause 7.2.2.1 of F-SIM PHY Layer specification). SEQ1 / SEQ2. Default value: SEQ1. Number of pilots Number of pilots to send within the FSIM burst. Range: 0 … 15. Output power attenuation  (dBm) Output power attenuation. Range: 0 … 31. (Steps of 1 dB). Measures Read only parameters. Output power (dBm) Output power of the device. Units: dBm. This value depends on the attenuation set in the “Output power attenuation” cell. Number of bits x burst It  shows  the  resulting  number  of  bits  per  burst from the current configuration. Number of frames x burst It  shows  the  resulting  number  of  frames  per burst from the current configuration.
                Page 2.27 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  2.7.8.  IP Protocol   Parameter  Explanation ODU Coax IP address It sets/reads the ODU IP address on the coax interface.   Format: Xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx Range: 0…255. 0…255. 0…255. 0…255. ODU Coax IP mask It sets/reads the ODU IP mask on the coax interface.        Format: Xxx.xxx.xxxx.x ODU DHCP Mode on COAX It shows/sets the DHCP Mode on Coax. | Server | Client | None ODU DHCP range low addr Low address of the DHCP server. It depends on the IP address and IP mask. ODU DHCP range high addr High address of the DHCP server. It depends on the IP address and IP mask. Domain Name Server 1 DNS 1. (Ex. Google public DNS) Domain Name Server 2 DNS 2. (Ex. Google public DNS) ODU RJ-45 port It enables or disables the RJ-45 port of the ODU.  | Disable. (Default). | Enable.  By  default  it  is  disabled,  so  the  access  to  the Web GUI must be done via the RJ-45 port of the IDU.  When  this  option  is  enabled,  the  IDU  becomes "invisible" to the ODU. Static Multicast IP addr. It sets/reads the Static multicast IP address. | Format: Xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx Range: 0…255. 0…255. 0…255. 0…255. ODU SAT IP address It sets/reads the ODU IP address on the satellite interface.   Format: Xxx.xxx.xxxx ODU SAT IP mask It sets/reads the ODU IP mask on the satellite interface. Format: Xxx.xxx.xxxx ODU SAT Gateway It sets/reads the ODU gateway on the satellite interface.   Format: Xxx.xxx.xxxx   Note:   User  Type  Operator,  can  read  all  the  parameters  listed  above  but cannot modify them.
                Page 2.28 Egatel IST. Interactive Satellite Terminal Smart LNB  User Type Manager, can read all the parameters listed buy only can varied some of them:  −  ODU coax. IP address. −  ODU Coax IP mask −  ODU DHCP Mode on COAX −  ODU DHCP range low addr −  ODU DHCP range high addr −  Domain Name Server 1 −  Domain Name Server 2.  Measures  Read only parameters ODU MAC address It shows the MAC address of the ODU. SAT MAC address It shows the SAT MAC address.   2.8. Description of the IDU’s block.   Parameter  Explanation Psupply injection to coax. This parameter enables or disables the injection of voltage to the coaxial cable.  By default, it is activated. | Enable. (Default).  | Disable  User type Operator: Psupply injection to coax: Enable.  ATTENTION!   By  disabling  this  option,  the communication  with  the  ODU  will  be lost.       .
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