EGATEL SL 820003-02 Satellite Terminal Equipment User Manual Smart LNB Instalation Manual E05 Lab E06

EGATEL SL Satellite Terminal Equipment Smart LNB Instalation Manual E05 Lab E06

Contents

Installation Guide 02

Smart LNB
IST- Interactive Satellite Temnal
Installation Manual
© EGATEL S.
L. | 32901 Ourense, España | www.egatel.es
Emulsio
n
Terminal
ER-0120/2002
Installation Manual
Interactive Satellite Terminal.
Reference: Smart LNB.
Printed: January 2016
Edition: E05
This document and all information contained therein it is owned by Egatel S.L.
It should not be copied, published or reproduced in whole or in part, without express consent from the owner.
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Index
INTERACTIVE SATELLITE TERMINAL. SMART LNB.
1. FCC COMPLIANCE .......................................................................................... 4
2. TECHNICAL FEATURES .................................................................................. 5
3. GENERAL DESCRIPTION. ............................................................................... 6
4. ELEMENTS CONTAINED IN THE PACKAGE. ................................................ 7
5. INSTALLATION OVERVIEW. ........................................................................... 7
6. ANTENNA SYSTEM. ........................................................................................ 8
6.1.
Technical features.
........................................................................... 8
6.2.
Setting up the antenna.
..................................................................... 9
7. OUTDOOR UNIT. ODU. .................................................................................. 20
8. INDOOR UNIT. IDU. ........................................................................................ 21
9. INTERCONNECTION. ..................................................................................... 22
10. ANNEX ............................................................................................................ 25
10.1.
Ku / ku dish.
.................................................................................. 25
10.2.
Radiation pattern
.......................................................................... 26
10.3.
Detailed diagram of the components supplied with the antenna.
.. 35
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INTERACTIVE SATELLITE TERMINAL. SMART LNB.
1. FCC COMPLIANCE
The Smart LNB complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
This device works in combination with an off-set horn-fed dish antenna with a
maximum gain of 39.4 dB
This device has been granted with the following FCC ID: 2AGKM820003-02
Danger: FCC Radio Frequency Exposure Information
In order to comply with the FCC RF exposure requirements, it is
required to maintain a separation distance between the user and the
antenna of 11.76m (antenna main beam) and 27cm (horizontal: -10
degrees off-axis).
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for class
B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or
more of the following measures:
−
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
−
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
−
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
−
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
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2. TECHNICAL FEATURES
General
Composition……………………………….. Antenna, Outdoor Unit, Indoor Unit.
Antenna…………………………………….. Satellite dish. Diameter 75 cm.
ODU Dimensions (without LNB)……….... 127 x 144 x 77 mm. (L x W x D)
IDU Dimensions…………………………… 30 x 150 x 110 mm. (L x W x D)
Outdoor Unit. ODU
Connectors ……………………………….. F (F), 75 Ω: External LNB Connection
F (F), 75 Ω: IDU Connection
Control and Management……................. Web GUI. (Via IDU).
Reception
Frequency band……..…………………. Ku Band.
Low Band: 10,7 – 11,7 GHz
High Band: 11,7 - 12,75 GHz.
Standard………………………………… DVB-S/S2. (EN 302 307)
Transmission
Frequency band……..…………………. Ku Band. 13,75 GHz - 14,50 GHz.
Standard ……………………………….. F-SIM.
Maximum output Power………………… 31,5 dBm.
Indoor Unit. IDU
Connectors………………………………….. F (F), 75 Ω: ODU Connection.
F (F), 75 Ω: STB Connection.
RJ45: Ethernet. LAN Connection.
DC IN. (+30Vdc).
Control and Management……................. Web GUI.
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3. GENERAL DESCRIPTION.
The Smart LNB is an electronic device that opens the door to a new wide range of
satellite services.
It features the most advanced technology in satellite transmission and it makes use
of a high spectrum efficiency modulation for the uplink.
This technology allows satellite operators to offer their services in either unconnected
or connected areas, at a low cost at the equipment and service level.
−
Its objective is to provide high added value services to traditional satellite
broadcasting.
−
Interactive services: HbbTV, VoD, FB, Twitter, telemetry .….
−
High added-value M2M services/ domotics: Home control automation, e-health,
connected TV...)
The Smart LNB is based on the following devices:
|
Antenna System. Satellite dish and other devices needed for its attachment.
|
ODU: Outdoor unit. Installed at the antenna’s arm.
|
IDU: Indoor unit. Located inside the building.
Fig.1. General Scheme.
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4. ELEMENTS CONTAINED IN THE PACKAGE.
The package contains:
|
Antenna dish.
|
Feed arm and fasteners.
|
Indoor unit and Power Converter.
|
Outdoor unit (with LNB).
5. INSTALLATION OVERVIEW.
The image below shows the results of a typical installation as described in the
following pages. Please read these pages carefully to perform the installation.
Fig.2. Installation Overview.
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6. ANTENNA SYSTEM.
The transmission and reception system comprises the following elements:
|
Satellite antenna. Reflected dish with a diameter of 75cm.
|
Masthead and anchorages.
6.1. Technical features.
DOWNLINK
Satellite Reception Interactive Services
Broadcast Services
Standard DVB-S/S2
Ku Band Low Band: 10,7 Ghz … 11,70 GHz
High Band: 11,7 Ghz … 12,75 GHz
UPLINK
Satellite Transmission IP Data for interactive applications.
Standard F-SIM
Ku Band 13,75 Ghz … 14,5 GHz.
Maximum output Power 31,5 dBm
GENERAL
Athimut Angle Range 360º
Elevation Angle Range 10 to 90
Feed Interface Diameter 23 mm adapter
Mast Pipe interface 32mm – 60 mm
ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS
Operational Wind loading
77 Km / h
Survival windload 144 Km / h
Destructive Windload 216 Km / h
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6.2. Setting up the antenna.
Installig the antenna includes the following steps:
−
Step 1: Choosing a suitable location.
−
Step 2: Mounting the antenna pole.
−
Step 3: Mounting the antenna.
−
Step 4: Pointing the antenna.
Do not stand in front of the LNB or the antenna dish during pointing. Keep the space
between the LNB and the antenna dish clear.
6.2.1. Step 1: Choosing a suitable location.
−
When setting up the antenna base, take account of the orientation the
antenna must have.
−
The antenna needs a clear view towards the satellite (without any buildings,
trees... that may hinder the signal).
Fig.3. Antenna system.
The antenna must have clear line of sight and no obstruction blocking the path
between the antenna and the satellite.
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6.2.2. Step 2: Mounting the antenna pole.
−
When fixing the antenna pole on the base, use a spirit level to make sure the
antenna pole stands upright.
−
The antenna pole must be made of galvanized steel.
−
Mast pipe interface: 32 mm … 60 mm. (Antenna’s pole diameter).
6.2.3. Step 3: Mounting the antenna.
−
Antenna arm comprises two parts, Part1 and Part2. One of them holds the
Outdoor unit, and the other one is screwed to the antenna dish. These two
parts are joined through a junction.
−
Rotate and screw the piece with the elevation scale. (1, B, E).
Tightening: E - 2 Nm.
Fig.4. Antenna arm.
Identification Description Units
1 Arm (Part 1) 1
B M8 x 16 mm ovel head, short neck 4
E M8 Nut . 4
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−
Place the fine elevation bolt as shown below (1, E, J).
The elevation bolt includes: Two toothed discs and a pole.
Tightening: E - 15 Nm.
Fig.5. Elevation bolt.
Identification Description Units
1 Arm (Part 1) 1
E M8 Nut . 1
J Elevation bolt (2 discs and a pole) 1
−
Screw the junction of the arm as shown below. (1, 2, C, E).
Tightening: A – 10 Nm. C - 15 Nm.
−
Screw the part of the arm (3) that holds the Outdoor unit. (1, 2, 3, A, E).
Tightening: B - 10 Nm.
Fig.6. Arm pieces.
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Identification Description Units
1 Arm (Part 1). 1
2 Arm junction 1
3 Arm (Part 2). 1
A M8 x 45 oval head, short neck 2
C M8 x 16 mm ovel head, long neck 5
E M8 Nut 7
−
Insert two squares U-bolt in the masthead (4).
Use the Pole Clamps (H) and washers (E) to attach antenna to the antenna
pole (4).
Tightening: E - 2 Nm.
Fig.7. Pieces to attach the antenna to the masthead.
Identification Description Units
H Square U-bolt. M8 x 240 2
I Pole Clamp 2
4 Antenna pole 1
E M8 Nut 4
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−
Attach the LNB holder to the antenna’s arm. (3, 5, A, D, E, G).
Fig.8. LNB and Outdoor Unit holder.
Identification Description Units
3 Arm (Part 2). 1
5 LNB clamp (2 pieces) 1
A M8 x 45 mm oval head, short neck 1
D M 6 x 12 total 2
E M8 nut 1
G M6 nut 2
−
Attach the dish to the masthead with the appropriate screws and nuts. (6, D,
F).
Tightening: F - 15 Nm.
Fig.9. Antenna’s dish.
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Identification Description Units
6 Antenna’s dish. Diameter: 75 cm 1
D M 6 x 12 total 4
F M8rM6 nut 4
−
Attach the Outdoor Unit to the LNB. (7, 8, 9, J, K).
Fig.10. Outdoor Unit & LNB.
Identification Description Units
7 Outdoor Unit. ODU 1
8 O-ring (MU1551) 1
9 LNB. [F/D = 0.78]. 1
J M4x10 screw 4
K M4 nut. 4
−
Attach the Outdoor Unit and the LNB to the antenna’s arm. (7, D, G).
Fig.11. Outdoor Unit & LNB.
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Identification Description Units
7 Outdoor Unit. ODU 1
D M 6 x 12 total 2
G M6 nut 2
At this point, the antenna is mounted.
Fig.12. Antenna, ODU and LNB.
−
Roof Mount / Wall Mount. Optional.
This antenna can be placed on the roof or on a wall. The best place will be
selected in each location. The following accessories would be supplied.
Identification Description Units
A M8 x 70 2
B M8 nut 2
C Cover 1
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Fig.13. Antenna assembly
−
External LNB. Optional.
The outdoor unit can be connected to an external LNB placed at the
antenna’s arm.
Fig.14. External LNB.
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6.2.4. Step 4: Pointing the antenna
The parameters needed to pointing the antenna are:
−
Azimuth
−
Elevation and
−
Polarization at the antenna’s location.
Antenna’s orientation is specific to each location. Look up the value that
applies to your position.
Eutelsat has an app to point antennas: Eutelsat Satellite Finder.
It is an easy-to-use tool to point satellite antennas. It provides basic
parameters for exact antenna pointing, from elevation and azimuth angles to
line-of-sight and optimal polarization angles. Download free-of-charge from
iTunes and Google Play.
Fig.15. Pointing the antenna. Example. Eutelsat app.
o The procedures relating to horizontal and vertical pointing are described
below in a sequential way. In reality, you will have to perform these two
procedures simultaneously.
o Whenever the procedure tells you to loosen a securing bolt or nut, slacken
it just enough to allow the corresponding element to move freely.
o While performing this vertical rough pointing, you will need to hold the
antenna to prevent it from inadvertently losing its position.
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Elevation. (Vertical)
Fig.16. Pointing the antenna. Elevation.
|
Loosen securing bolts.
|
Rotate the elevation bolt to move the antenna to the required elevation. See the
elevation scale drawn in the antenna to fix the desired elevation. (Up - Down).
|
Tighten securing bolts. Tightening: 15 Nm.
Azimuth. (Horizontal).
Fig.17. Pointing the antenna. Azimuth.
|
Loosen bracket nuts.
|
Slowly move the dish horizontally (E – W).
|
Secure the bracket nuts. Tightening: 10 Nm.
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To set the azimuth, a compass or mobile application could be useful.
Fig.18. Mobil application. Compass.
Polarisation.
|
Look up the angle that applies to the position of the antenna.
|
Check the scaling on the Feed horn and set it to the appropriate angle.
|
Lock the LNB in the clamp with the securing bolt.
Fig.19. Polarisation.
Beeper
In the future, the ODU will include a “Beeper” to help you point the antenna
correctly.
During the pointing procedure, the “beeper” can produce various sounds, each
having a specific meaning, for example:
− The antenna points to a wrong satellite.
− The antenna points to the correct satellite.
− The antenna does not receive the strongest signal.
− The antenna points to the correct satellite and is receiving the strongest signal.
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7. OUTDOOR UNIT. ODU.
The ODU, Outdoor Unit, is housed in a waterproof case located at the antenna’s arm.
It can be connected to an external LNB and it is powered by the IDU.
Fig.20. Outdoor Unit. ODU.
|
Interfaces:
−
F type connector facing the Indoor Unit.
−
F type connector facing the External LNB.
Fig.21. ODU Interfaces.
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8. INDOOR UNIT. IDU.
The IDU, Indoor Unit, is located inside the building.
Its design is based on a compact and easy-to-use terminal that features the latest
Home Plug-AV (HPAV) technology.
F
ig.22.
Indoor Unit. IDU.
|
Signalling leds:
Led Colour Description
Power Green Power supply presence.
Link Green Communication between IDU & ODU.
Data Coax Yellow Data transfer activity between IDU & ODU.
|
Interfaces. The Indoor Unit has four ports to interface with the external world:
−
RJ-45 port to connect the IDU to the user's LAN. (Web GUI).
−
F-type connector facing the Outdoor Unit.
−
F-type connector facing the user's Set-Top-Box.
−
DC port for external 30V power supply. (30V / 2A Desktop AC/DC adapter).
F
ig.23.
Indoor Unit’s rear panel.
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9. INTERCONNECTION.
F
ig.24.
Interconnection general scheme.
* The set top box (STB) is not provided by Egatel.
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9.1. ODU – IDU Connection
When pointing is completed, connect the Tx/Rx cable between the ODU and the
IDU.
F
ig.25.
ODU – IDU Interconnection.
Note: The length and type of coaxial cable connecting ODU and IDU must
guarantee a resistance lower than 10 ohm. (Inner + outer). Example
RG6U.
9.2. External LNB Connection
If the system includes an external LNB, plug the coaxial cable as shown below.
F
ig.26.
External LNB connection.
|
Coaxial Cable.
|
Connectors: F (M).
|
Coaxial Cable.
|
Connectors: F (M).
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9.3. IDU Connection
As it has been explained before, the Indoor Unit has four ports to interface with the
external world.
|
F type connector facing the Outdoor Unit. (See ODU – IDU connection).
|
RJ-45 port to connect the IDU to the user's LAN. (Web GUI).
Plug a network cable in the Indoor unit and the computer‘s Ethernet port.
–
Ethernet Cable: UTP Cat5.
–
Connectors: RJ-45.
|
DC port for external power supply.
Connect the Indoor Unit to a wall outlet through the Power Adapter provided:
AC/DC Adapter, +30V / 2A.
F
ig.27.
LAN and Power supply connection.
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10. ANNEX
10.1. Ku / Ku Dish.
The following table gathers the major antenna Ku/Ku parameters.
Antenna Parameters
Type Offset
Offset 20,8º
Reflector Diameter 750 x 802 mm
Focal Distance 585 mm
F/D Ratio 0,78
Frequency Range (GHz) RX: 10,7 - 12,75 GHz
TX: 13,75 – 14,5 GHz
Reflector material Galvanized Steel
Reflector Thickness 0,65 mm
Polarization Linear/Circular
Gain @ 14,50 GHz 39,4 dBi
Elevation Adjustment Range 10º to 90º
Azimuth Adjustment Range 360º
Mast Pipe Interface 40 – 60 mm
Feed Interface Diameter 23 mm adapter
77 (IEC1114-2 Standard) 77 (IEC1114-2 Standard)
Survival Windload 144 km/h (IEC1114-2 Standard)
Destructive Windload 216 Km/h (IEC1114-2 Standard)
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10.2.
Radiation pattern
10.2.1. Relevant values extracted from the diagrams
Horizontal polarization
Plane ϕ=0º
LF 3dB
(º) LF 10dB
(º) Isolation
(dB) 1
st
Null
Level (dB) 1
st
Null
Position (º) 1
st
L.S.
Level (dB) 1
st
L.S.
Position (º)
2 4 >30 -23,4 -3 -17,4 -3,5
Plane ϕ=90º
LF 3dB
(º) LF 10dB
(º) Isolation
(dB) 1
st
Null
Level (dB) 1
st
Null
Position (º) 1
st
L.S.
Level (dB) 1
st
L.S.
Position (º)
1,5 3 >23 -27,4 2,5 -18,1 3,5
Vertical polarization
Plane ϕ=0º
LF 3dB
(º) LF 10dB
(º) Isolation
(dB) 1
st
Null
Level (dB) 1
st
Null
Position (º) 1
st
L.S.
Level (dB) 1
st
L.S.
Position (º)
2 4 >29,2 -21,4 -3,5 -20,4 -4
Plane ϕ=90º
LF 3dB
(º) LF 10dB
(º) Isolation
(dB) 1
st
Null
Level (dB) 1
st
Null
Position (º) 1
st
L.S.
Level (dB) 1
st
L.S.
Position (º)
2 4 >22,8 -21,5 3,5 -20,4 3
Radiation patterns of two othogonal planes (ϕ = 0º and 90º) to the plate of the
parabola. ECP – direct polarization; ECX – cross polarization.
By default, the system always measures and displays in the graphics, cross-
polarization in red.
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10.2.2. Horizontal Polarization: Rectangular coordinates Radiation pattern.
F
ig.28.
Radiation pattern. Copolar and crosspolar. Plane: ϕ=0º.
F
ig.29.
Radiation pattern. Copolar and crosspolar. Plane. Plane: ϕ=90º.
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10.2.3. Horizontal Polarization: Radiation pattern “With markes”.
F
ig.30.
Radiation pattern. Copolar and crosspolar. Plane. Plane: ϕ=0º.
F
ig.31.
Radiation pattern. Copolar and crosspolar. Plane. Plane: ϕ=90º.
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10.2.4. Horizontal Polarization: Polar coordinates radiation pattern.
F
ig.32.
Radiation pattern. Copolar and crosspolar component. Plane: ϕ=0º.
F
ig.33.
Radiation pattern. Copolar and crosspolar component. Plane: ϕ=90º.
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10.2.5. Horizontal Polarization: 3D Radiation pattern.
F
ig.34.
Radiation pattern. Copolar – Polar component.
F
ig.35.
Radiation pattern. Copolar.
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10.2.6. Verticall Polarization: Rectangular coordinates Radiation pattern.
F
ig.36.
Radiation pattern. Copolar and crosspolar component. Plane: ϕ=0º.
F
ig.37.
Radiation pattern. Copolar and crosspolar component. Plane: ϕ=90º.
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10.2.7. Verticall Polarization: Radiation pattern “With markes”.
F
ig.38.
Radiation pattern. Copolar and crosspolar component. Plane: ϕ=0º.
F
ig.39.
Radiation pattern. Copolar and crosspolar component. Plane: ϕ=90º.
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10.2.8. Verticall Polarization: Polar coordinates radiation pattern.
F
ig.40.
Radiation pattern. Copolar and crosspolar component. Plane: ϕ=0º.
F
ig.41.
Radiation pattern. Copolar and crosspolar component. Plane: ϕ=90º.
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10.2.9. Vertical Polarization: 3D Radiation pattern.
F
ig.42.
Radiation pattern. Copolar – Polar component.
F
ig.43.
Radiation pattern. Copolar
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10.3. Detailed diagram of the components supplied with the antenna.
F
ig.44.
Antenna components.
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EGATEL S.L.
Web: www.egatel.es
e-mail: egatel@egatel.es
SEDE CENTRAL VENTAS INTERNACIONALES
Edificio Egatel C/ Julián Camarillo, 6A - 2ª
Av. Ourense, 1 28037 Madrid
Parque Tecnolóxico de Galicia Tlf: +34 91 788 5070
32901 Ourense Fax: +34 91 563 5519
Tlf.: +34 988 368 118
Fax: +34 988 368 119
EGATEL FINLAND EGATEL ARGENTINA
Vättilänkatu, 4 Avda. Santa Fe 1845, Piso 4, Of. B
20708 – Kaarina 1123 Buenos Aires Capital Federal
Turku – Finlandia Teléfono / Fax: +54 114 816 25 22
Teléfono: +358 (0) 2 2408444
EGATEL CHILE EGATEL MEXICO
Avda. Presidente Riesco. 5335 – 9ª Planta Av. Insurgentes Sur 813, Piso 10
Santiago de Chile Col. Nápoles, México 03810, D.F.
Teléfono: +
5627143823 Teléfono: +52 55 5536 7178

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