Elettronika S r l MIZAR30 30 Watt FM Broadcast Transmitter User Manual

Elettronika S.r.l. 30 Watt FM Broadcast Transmitter

User Manual

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Date Submitted2008-03-22 00:00:00
Date Available2008-07-02 00:00:00
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Document Lastmod2008-03-21 17:19:45
Document TitleTECHNICAL MANUAL_APF073A_APF074A_MIZAR_Rev1.1_Date260707.pmd
Document CreatorPageMaker 7.0
Document Author: LattanzioG

MIZAR
FM Transmitter System
CODE
APF073A TITLE MIZAR FM TRANSMITTER REV 1.1
APF074A
DATE
26/07/07
MIZAR Transmitter Family
POWER
30W
300W
APF073A
MIZAR30
APF074A
MIZAR300
APF073A+OPT023
MIZAR30S
APF074A+OPT023
MIZAR300S
AUDIO
MONO
STEREO
Registration number: IT-17686
Registration number: IT-24436
SS 96 Km 113
70027 Palo del Colle (Ba) ITALY
Tel. +39 (0)80 626755
Fax +39 (0)80 629262
E-mail: elettronika@elettronika.it
Web site: http://www.elettronika.it
Summaries
Mizar Transmitter Family .................................................................................................. 2
Summaries ......................................................................................................................... 3
Warning .............................................................................................................................. 7
Warranty ............................................................................................................................. 8
Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 9
Content of the manual ...................................................................................................... 9
Treatment of electrical shock ......................................................................................... 11
First-aid ......................................................................................................................... 12
Treatment of electrical burns ......................................................................................... 12
Note ............................................................................................................................... 12
RoHS Normative .............................................................................................................. 13
MIZAR FM Transmitter System ....................................................................................... 15
Section 1 - Information ................................................................................................... 17
1.1 Description .............................................................................................................. 18
1.2 Technical characteristcs .......................................................................................... 19
1.3 Front panels ............................................................................................................ 21
1.4 Rear panels ............................................................................................................. 22
Block Diagram ............................................................................................................... 23
Section 2 - Installation .................................................................................................... 25
2.1 Operating environment ............................................................................................ 26
2.2 First installation ....................................................................................................... 26
2.3 Installation of MIZAR Mono with external Stereo Coder .......................................... 27
2.4 Installation of MIZAR Stereo with external RDS Coder ........................................... 27
2.5 MIZAR remote control with Elettronika RCU ........................................................... 28
Section 3 - Operation ...................................................................................................... 29
3.1 User interface and software settings ....................................................................... 30
3.2 AGC Implementation ............................................................................................... 32
3.3 Alarms and automatic behaviours ........................................................................... 33
3.4 Status LEDs ............................................................................................................ 33
Section 4 - Diagram ......................................................................................................... 35
- APF073A MIZAR30 Cable Diagram ............................................................................ 36
- APF074A MIZAR300 Cable Diagram .......................................................................... 37
- APF073A_APF074A MIZAR Component list ............................................................... 38
- SCH0377A Mother Board............................................................................................ 39
- Description .............................................................................................................. 39
- SCH0377A Component layout ................................................................................ 40
- Calibration procedure .............................................................................................. 41
- Instrument list ...................................................................................................... 41
- Description of the adjustment points ................................................................... 41
- Component layout for adjustment points ............................................................. 42
- RF Section .......................................................................................................... 43
- Modulation Section.............................................................................................. 43
- Audio Section ...................................................................................................... 43
- General ............................................................................................................... 43
- SCH0377A Component list ..................................................................................... 44
- SCH0377A Electric Diagram ................................................................................... 46
- OPT023 Stereo Coder Board ...................................................................................... 47
- Description .............................................................................................................. 47
- SCH0378A Component layout ................................................................................ 47
- Calibration procedure .............................................................................................. 48
- Instrument list ...................................................................................................... 48
- Description of the adjustment points ................................................................... 48
- Component layout for adjustment points ............................................................. 49
- Coder Section ..................................................................................................... 49
- SCH0378A Component list ..................................................................................... 50
- SCH0378A Electric Diagram ................................................................................... 51
- SCH0372A Display Board ........................................................................................... 52
- Description .............................................................................................................. 52
- SCH0372A Top layer Component layout ................................................................. 52
- SCH0372A Bottom layer Component layout ........................................................... 52
- SCH0372A Component list ..................................................................................... 53
- SCH0372A Electric Diagram ................................................................................... 54
- MFF0025B 30W FM Amplifier Module ........................................................................ 55
- Description .............................................................................................................. 55
- Technical Characteristics ........................................................................................ 55
- MFF0025B Component list ..................................................................................... 55
- MFF0025B Component layout ................................................................................ 56
- Calibration Procedure ............................................................................................. 56
- Calibration of the Output Filter ............................................................................ 56
- Instrument list .................................................................................................. 56
- Polarisation of the BLF242 and BLF245 MOSFETs ............................................ 58
- Instrument list .................................................................................................. 58
- Description of the adjustment points ............................................................... 58
- SCH0382B 30W FM Amplifier Board Component layout ........................................ 59
- SCH0382B Component list ..................................................................................... 60
- SCH0382B Electric Diagram ................................................................................... 61
- MFF0031A 300W Amplifier Module ............................................................................. 63
- Description .............................................................................................................. 63
- Technical Characteristics ........................................................................................ 63
- MFF0031A Component list ...................................................................................... 63
- MFF0031A Component layout ................................................................................ 64
- Calibration Procedure ............................................................................................. 65
- Instrument list .................................................................................................. 65
- Output Filter Section ....................................................................................... 65
- Polarisation of the Transistor ........................................................................... 65
- Instrument list .................................................................................................. 66
- Description of the adjustment points ............................................................... 67
- SCH0427A 300W FM Amplifier Board Component layout ...................................... 68
- SCH0427A Component list ..................................................................................... 69
- SCH0426A FM Amplifier Interface Board Component layout .................................. 71
- SCH0426A Component list ..................................................................................... 71
- SCH0427A Electric Diagram ................................................................................... 72
- SCH0426A Electric Diagram ................................................................................... 74
- SCH0371B Interface Board ......................................................................................... 75
- SCH0371B Interface Board Component layout ...................................................... 75
- SCH0371B Component list ..................................................................................... 75
- SCH0371B Electric Diagram ................................................................................... 76
- E0060 S-100F-24 Switching power supply ................................................................. 77
- Main Features ......................................................................................................... 77
- Mechanical Specification ......................................................................................... 77
- Technical Characteristics ........................................................................................ 78
- E0050 PSP-650-48 DE2 Switching power supply ....................................................... 79
- Main Features ......................................................................................................... 79
- Mechanical Specification ......................................................................................... 79
- Technical Characteristics ........................................................................................ 80
- Block Diagram ......................................................................................................... 81
- Derating Curve ........................................................................................................ 81
- Output Derating VS Input Voltage ........................................................................... 81
- Control terminal instruction manual ......................................................................... 82
- Parallel operation with remote setting ..................................................................... 82
- E0050 Electric Diagram .......................................................................................... 83
WARNING
The apparatus described in this manual has been designed and manufactured with devices to safeguard the users. In any case it is recommended that during any operation of installation, maintenance,
miscellaneous interventions and calibrations requiring the apparatus to be switched on,
THE USER TAKES ALL THE
PRECAUTIONS AGAINST INCIDENTS
It is required to use the proper clothes and protection gloves in order to prevent damages from incidental contacts with high-voltage parts.
The manufacturer declines every responsibility in case the recommendations above are not followed.
IMPORTANT
The component lists attached to the relevant electrical diagrams indicate for each item the reference,
the description and the type normally used.
The Elettronika S.r.l. though reserves the right to use or supply as spare parts components with
equivalent characteristics but of a different type, assuring anyway the optimal work of the apparatus
in accordance with the specifications.
The enclosed monographs are solely owned by Elettronika S.r.l.
The use of anything enclosed in this technical manual without explicit authorization given by Elettronika
S.r.l. will be prosecuted by the law.
The data and technical characteristics of the apparatus described in this manual are not compelling for
the manufacturer.
The Elettronika S.r.l. reserves the right to make, without previous notice, modifications or updates in
order to improve the quality of the product.
The general conditions of supply and sale are described in the contracts.
The delivery time are in accordance with the products and quantities ordered.
Warranty
Summary of warranty
We, ELETTRONIKA S.r.l., SS096 Km 113 Z.I. PALO DEL COLLE (BA) ITALY, warrant to the ORIGINAL PURCHASER of a NEW product, for a
period of one (1) year from the date of purchase by the original purchaser (the “warranty period”) that the new ELETTRONIKA product is free of defects
in materials and workmanship and will meet or exceed all advertised specifications for such a product. This warranty does not extend to any subsequent
purchaser or user, and automatically terminates upon sale or other disposition of our product.
Items excluded from this ELETTRONIKA warranty
We are not responsible for product failure caused by misuse, accident, or neglect. This warranty does not extend to any product on which the serial
number has been defaced, altered, or removed. It does not cover damage to loads or any other products or accessories resulting from ELETTRONIKA
product failure. It does not cover defects or damage caused by use of unauthorized modificstions, accessories, parts, or service.
What we will do
We will remedy any defect, in material or workmanship (except as excluded), in our sole discretion, by repair, replacement, or refund. If a refund is
elected, then you must make the defective or malfunctioning component available to us free and clear of all liens or other encumbrances. The refund will
be equal to the actual purchase price, not including interest, insurance, closing costs, and other finance charges less a reasonable depreciation on the
product from the date of original purchase. Warranty work can only be performed at our authorized service centers or at our factory. Expenses in
remedying the defect will be borne by ELETTRONIKA, including one-way surface freight shipping costs within the United States. (Purchaser must bear
the expense of shipping the product between any foreign country and the port of entry in the United States and all taxes, duties, and other custom’s fee(s)
for such foreign shipments).
How to obtain warranty service
You must notify us of your need for warranty service not later than ninety (90) days after the expiration of the warranty period. We will give you an
authorization to return the product for service. All components must be shipped in a factory pack or equivalent which, if needed, may
Desclaimer of consequential and incidental damages
You are not entitled to recover from us any consequential or incidental damages resulting from any defect in our product. This includes any damage
to another product or products resulting from such a defect.
Warranty alterations
No person has the authority to enlarge, or modify this warranty. The warranty is not extended by the lenght of time for which you are deprived of
the use of the product. Repairs and replacement parts are provided under the terms of this warranty shall carry only the unexpired portion of this
warranty.
Design changes
We reserve the right to change the design of any product from time to time without notice and with no obligation to make corresponding changes in
products previously manufactured.
Legal remedies of purchaser
There is no warranty which extends beyond the terms hereof. This written warranty is given in lieu of any oral or implied warranties not contained
herein. We disclaim all implied warranties, including without limitation any warranties of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. No action
to enforce this warranty shall be commenced later than ninety (90) days after expiration of the warranty period.
Warranty for electronic tubes
The warranty applied for electronic tubes is the one given by the manufacturer of the tube. In the event that the product shows anomalies within the
deadline of the validity of the warranty given by the manufacturer of the product itself, the buyer will have to return it to the seller with the needed
documents and the written description of the defect. The seller will ship the broken tube to the manufacturer in order to effect the necessary technical
tests to find out the cause of the anomaly. Meanwhile the buyer of the tube who needs to use, and as such to replace immediately the product, will have
to buy a new one and provide to the relevant payment, further to the issuing by the seller of a regular commercial invoice. After the adequate tests made
by the manufacturer, should the result be positive, that is confirm the defect in manufacturing, the seller will issue a regular credit note in the name of
the buyer and return the amount paid. Should the result be negative, that is detect a negligence in the installation or use by the buyer, he will have no
right against the seller.
INTRODUCTION
The apparatus described in this manual is the latest of this series, offering high performances, remarkable reliability and a wide range of characteristics, it all at a competitive cost.
Its is easy to install and use. It only takes to follow the installation procedure as shown in this manual:
after having removed all from the package, you only have to follow step by step the description in the
various sections.
Before starting to use the apparatus, remember to:
read carefully the general safety information contained in this section;
follow the instructions for the installation and set up of the apparatus;
read all the remaining sections of this manual in order to know well the apparatus and learn
how to obtain the best of its characteristics.
CONTENTS OF THE MANUAL
The chapter composing this manual contain all the information concerning the use of the apparatus.
For more information refer to ELETTRONIKA S.r.l.
This manual is made up of different chapters, each made up of various sections.
WARNING!
The currents and voltages in this equipment are dangerous!
Personnel must at all times observe safety regulation!
This manual is intended as a general guide for trained and qualified personnel who are aware of the
dangers inherent in handling potentially hazaedous electrical and electronic circuits.
It is not intended to contain a complete statement of all safety precautions which should be observed by
personnel in using this or other electronic equipment.
The installation, operation, maintenance and service of this equipment involves risks both to personnel
and equipment, and must be performed only by qualified personnel exercising due care.
Elettronika S.r.l. shall not be responsible for injury or damage resulting from improper procedures or
from the use of improperly trained or inexperienced personnel performing such tasks.
During installation and operation of this equipment, local building codes and fire protection standards
must be observed.
WARNING!
Always disconnect power before opening covers,
doors, enclosures, gates, panels or shields.
Always use grounding nsticks and short out high
voltage points before servicing. Never make
internal adjustments, perform maintenance or
service when alone or when fatigued.
Do not remove, short-circuit or tamper with interlock switches on access covers, doors, enclosures,
gates, panels or shields.
Keep away from live circuits, know your equipment and don’t take chances.
WARNING!
In case of emergency ensure that power has been disconnected.
10
Treatment of electrical shock
1) If victim is not responsive follow the A, B, C’s of basic life support.
PLACE VICTIM FLAT ON HIS BACK ON A HARD SURFACE
A - AIRWAY
B - BREATHING
If unconscious, open airway lift up neck, push
forehead back, clear out mouth if necessary,
observe for breathing.
If not breathing, begin artificial breathing. Tilt
head, pinch nostrils, make airttght seal, 4 quick
full breaths. Remember mouth to mouth resuscitation must be commenced as soon as possible.
C - CIRCULATION
Check carotid pulse. If pulse
absent, begin artificial circulation.
Approx. 80sec.: 1 rescuer, 15 compressions, 2 quick breaths.
Approx. 60sec.: 2 rescuers, 5 compressions, 1 breath.
NOTE: DO NOT INTERRUPT RHYTHM
OF COMPRESSIONS WHEN SECOND PERSON
IS GIVING BREATH.
Call for medical assistance as soon as possible.
11
2) If victim is responsive:
- keep them warm;
- keep them as quiet as possible;
- loosen their clothing (a reclining position is recommended).
FIRST-AID
Personnel engaged in the installation, operation, maintenance or servicing of this equipment are urged
to become familiar with first-aid theory and practices. The following information is not intended to be
a complete first-aid procedure, it is brief and is only to be used as a reference. It is the duty of all
personnel using the equipment to be prepared to give adequate Emergency First Aid and thereby prevent avoidable loss of life.
TREATMENT OF ELECTRICAL BURNS
1) Extensive burned and broken skin.
- Cover area with clean sheet or cloth (cleansed available cloth article);
- do not break blisters, remove tissure, remove adhered particles of clothing, or apply any salve or
ointment;
- treat victim for shock as required;
- arrange transportation to a hospital as quickly as possible;
- if arms or legs are effected keep them elevated.
NOTE
If medical help will not be available within an hour and the victim is conscious and not vomiting, give
him a weak solution of salt and soda: 1 level teaspoonful of salt and 1/2 level teaspoonful of baking
soda to each quart of water (neither hot or cold).
Allow victim to sip slowly about 4 ounces (half a glass) over a period of 15 minutes.
Discontinue fluid if vomiting occurs (do not give alcohol).
2) Less severe burns - (1st & 2nd degree).
- Apply cool (not ice cold) compresses using the cleansed available cloth article;
- do not break blisters, remove tissue, remove adhered particles of clothing, or apply salve or ointment;
- apply clean dry dressing if necessary;
- treat victim for shock as required;
- arrange transportation to a hospital as qickly as possible;
- if arms or legs are affected keep them elevated.
12
Communication N°1 -2002/95/CE - RoHS Directive
Further to the directives issued by the European Community, 2002/95/CE, 2002/95/CE and 2003/108/
CE, and to the Italian Decree of Law n° 151 dated 25 July 2005, this is to inform the customers of Elettronika
S.r.l. living within the boundaries of the European Community about the following obligations:
1) It is forbidden to trash RAEE products (which includes all broadcasting products which are not expressly
labelled as lead-free) along with normal wastes;
2) Such devices must be brought to proper centres able to perform the adequate processing in order to
recycle their parts where possible and dispose of the raw materials contained therein;
3) For equipment purchased from Elettronika after the 13th of August 2005, the gathering, transport, processing,
recycle and disposal operations are responsibility of Elettronika who will bear all related expenses;
4) For equipment purchased from Elettronika before the 13th of August 2005 , the gathering, transport,
processing, recycle and disposal operations are responsibility of Elettronika, who will bear all related expenses,
only if you are purchasing from us new equipment in substitution of the disposed one;
5) Electric and electronic devices contains lead in soldering, cables, etc. This substance pollutes the environment
and may be accumulated in the organism of plants and mammals. It is dangerous for humans because it may
affect blood, bone marrow, peripheral and central nervous system and kidneys, causing anaemia,
encephalopathies (e.g., convulsions), peripheral neuropathies, cramps of the abdomen and kidney damages.
Besides it affects human reproduction and growth.
These devices also contain mercury. From the environmental point of view, this substance is highly toxic for
aquatic life, and can be accumulated in the organism of fish.
Long-term damages to humans can affect the central nervous system and the kidneys, producing irritability,
emotional instability, tremors, damages to the mind and the memory, language disorders. It may also irritate
and whiten the gums, and its effects may be cumulative. Based on tests on animals, it may affect the human
reproduction or growth.
There is also chrome, which may result in irritation of the eyes and respiration system.
Cadmium is also present. In humans it may damage lungs, due to repeated or prolonged contact with its dust,
and kidneys. It may cause cancer.
6) The symbol below marks the devices which cannot be disposed of along with normal wastes, as stated in
1) and 2) above.
7) The payment of fees is foreseen for the non-allowed disposal of such devices.
13
FM TRANSMITTER SYSTEM
MIZAR
User’s manual
15
Section 1 - Information
Contents:
1.1 Description
1.2 Technical characteristics
1.3 Front Panels
1.4 Rear Panels
Block Diagram
17
MIZAR FM SYSTEM
1.1 DESCRIPTION
The MIZAR represents a family of radio transmitters available with 30W and 300W power, completely
controlled by microprocessor, used for radio transmissions in FM band, both stereo and mono.
The high technological content along with the use of surface mounting components allowed the realization of
an apparatus with excellent performances and limited dimensions.
The extremely simplified wiring increases the reliability of the whole system and makes testing easier.
Among the main characteristics there are:
- availability of 30W (2U) and 300W (3U) version with extremely simplified wiring;
- repeatability of the performances, guaranteed by the completely mechanized assembling;
- good values of distortion and high S/N ratio;
- analogic telemetry signals available on DB9;
- RS232 (or RS485) connections for remote control;
- automatic output power level control;
- control of all the functions via 2x16 display;
- all the final stages with MOSFET technology;
- a stereo coder can be integrated in the cabinet.
18
1.2 TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
RF SECTION
Frequency Range / Step
Reference Stability
Nominal Output Power
Power Level
Output Impedance / Connector
RF Monitor Level / Connector
Off lock Attenuation
Asynchronous AM S/N ratio
Synchronous AM S/N ratio
Spurious and Harmonic supp.
Modulation Capability
87.5 - 108MHz / 10-50-100kHz (from front panel)
87.0 - 108MHz for China, other bands on request
±2.5ppm (0° - 50°C)
30W, 300W
0-100% (from front panel)
50Ω / N Female
-40dBc ±3dB / BNC (*)
> 60dB
> 65dB
> 60dB
Meets or exceeds all FCC and CCIR requirements
Meets or exceeds all FCC and CCIR requirements
Audio Input Impedance
Audio Input Connector
Audio Input Level
Frequency Amplitude Response
Harmonic Distortion
S/N Ratio with CCIR unweighted
S/N Ratio with CCIR weighted
10kΩ
BNC
2.2Vpp nominal, +6dB/-12dB adjustable from rear panel
±0.2dB 30Hz-100kHz
<0.1% 30Hz-100kHz (<0.05% 30Hz-53kHz)
73dB
73dB
Audio Input Impedance
Audio Input Connector
Audio Input Level
Frequency Amplitude Response
Harmonic Distortion
Pre-emphasis
S/N Ratio with CCIR unw. filter
S/N Ratio with CCIR weig. filter
Balanced 600Ω / 10kΩ (jumper)
XLR
2.2Vpp nominal, +6dB/-12dB adjustable from rear panel
±0.5dB 30Hz-15kHz
<0.05% 30Hz-15kHz
Flat, 50µs, 75µs (ON/OFF from display, 50/75 from jumper)
73dB
73dB
INTERNAL CODER OPERATION (OPT023 Stereo Coder Option)
Audio Input Impedance
Audio Input Connector
Audio Input Level
MPX Output Conn. / Impedance
MPX Output Level
Frequency Amplitude Response
Harmonic Distortion
Pre-emphasis
Stereo separation
S/N Ratio with CCIR unw.filter
S/N Ratio with CCIR weig. filter
Balanced 600Ω / 10kΩ (jumper)
XLR
2.2Vpp nominal, +6dB/-12dB adjustable from rear panel
BNC / 50Ω
5.6Vpp
±0.5dB 30Hz-15kHz
<0.05% 30Hz-15kHz
Flat, 50µs, 75µs (ON/OFF from display, 50/75 from jumper)
> 50dB (typ. 60dB) 30Hz-15kHz
70dB
70dB
MPX OPERATION
MONO OPERATION
19
SCA OPERATION (2 Inputs)
SCA Input impedance
SCA Input connector
Input level
Frequency amplitude response
10kΩ
BNC
2Vpp nominal for ±7.5kHz deviation
±0.2dB 50k-100kHz
Serial interface
Telemetries
RS232 / RS485 (internal selectable)
Forward, Reflected, Alarm and ON/OFF Control
Forward
MIZAR30
MIZAR300
35W
330W
Reflected
MIZAR30
MIZAR300
5W
30W
Temperature
75°C with reset at 70°C
AC Power requirement
Dimensions / Weight
80-260Vac 50/60Hz
Rack 19” 2U-6kg (30W)
Rack 19” 3U-11kg (300W)
-5° to +45°C
AUXILIARY
PROTECTION THRS
GENERAL
Ambient temperature range
(*) It’s subgest to use a directional coupler to make RF measures.
Specifications and characteristics are subject to change without notice.
20
1.3 FRONT PANELS
MIZAR FM SYSTEM
STATUS
1. Status LEDs
2. LCD Display
3. Push Buttons
4. RF Monitor Connector
MIZAR FM SYSTEM
21
1.4 REAR PANELS
10
11
1. Main Switch
2. Power Supply Socket with Fuse (5A)
3. RF OUT Connector
4. RS232 / RS485 Socket
5. Telemeasures Socket
6. SCA2 Input
7. SCA1 Input
8. MPX Input Signal
9. MONO / RIGHT Input Signal
10. LEFT Input Signal
11. MPX Output Signal
Telemeasures Connector
RS232 / RS485 Connector(*)
Use for direct connection to the RCU
for remote control the MIZAR by ERCoS
or any other system using a 4wire RS485
connection
Pin 2: RXPin 3: RX+
Pin 5: GND
Pin 7: TXPin 8: TX+
Pin 1:
Pin 2:
Pin 3:
Pin 4:
Temperature (Analog out)
REF power (Analog out)
FWD power (Analog out)
ON/OFF (Digital in)
GND=OFF - Open=ON
Pin 5: Alarm:
(Digital out - Open collector)
Closed if alarm is present
Pin 6-7-8-9: GND
XLR Input Signal
Pin 1:
Pin 2:
Pin 3:
RS232 / RS485 Connector(*)
Ground
Hot / +ve
Cold / -ve
Used for direct connection to a PC
Pin 2: TX
Pin 3: RX
Pin 5: GND
10
11
* Only with OPT023 STEREO CODER option
(*) The serial port can be choose between RS232 or RS485 connecting this connector to the RS232 or RS485 connector of the display
board. No other selections are necessary.
22
LOW PASS
FILTER
50 s
LEFT
MPX OUT
LOW PASS
FILTER
50 s
MONO / RIGHT
MPX IN
SCA1
SOCKET
SCA2
SOCKET
CODER
CODER BOARD
LEFT
RIGHT
LIMITER
TCXO
PLL
VCO
RS232 / RS485
SOCKET
TELEMEASURES
SOCKET
LEVEL
DISPLAY BOARD
RF DRIVER
MOTHER BOARD
REF
GATE
AC SOCKET
FILTER
27V
AC/DC
VAC
INTERFACE
BOARD
FWD
MONITOR
BLOWER
RF OUT
Block diagram
23
Section 2 - Installation
Contents:
2.1 Operating environment
2.2 First installation
2.3 Installation of MIZAR Mono with external Stereo Coder
2.4 Installation of MIZAR Stereo with external RDS Coder
2.5 MIZAR remote control with Elettronika RCU
25
2.1 OPERATING ENVIRONMENT
You can install the apparatus in a standard component rack or on a suitable surface such as a bench or desk.
In any case, the area should be as clean and well-ventilated as possible. Do not locate the transmitter directly
above a hot piece of equipment. The upper lid can be dismounted to allow an easy internal access. The
equipment is designed with a modular design, that is each circuit is realized inside different modules or boards.
All interconnections between modules are made by means of connectable cables which allow an easy and
quick maintenance of demaged modules.
2.2 FIRST INSTALLATION
To ANTENNA
Only with OPT023
GND
AC POWER
AUDIO INPUT
(LEFT only with OPT023)
1. Connect Antenna cable
2. Connect AC POWER cord
3. Select step and frequency with display interface
4. Move power slowly up till nominal power and check the Reflected Power to be low. If Reflected Power
increase check the RF Output connections
26
2.3 INSTALLATION OF MIZAR MONO WITH EXTERNAL STEREO CODER
MPX OUT
STEREO CODER
LEFT
RIGHT
2.4 INSTALLATION OF MIZAR STEREO WITH EXTERNAL RDS CODER
MPX OUT + RDS
MPX IN
RDS CODER
27
2.5 MIZAR REMOTE CONTROL WITH ELETTRONIKA RCU
In order to connect MIZAR to RCU the RS232 / RS485 connector must be set to RS485. This choice is
done cabling the rear panel connector to the J1 (RS485) or J2 (RS232) on the Display Board.
PORT n
REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
28
Section 3 - Operations
Contents:
3.1 User interface and Software settings
3.2 AGC Implementation
3.3 Alarms and automatic behaviours
3.4 Status LEDs
29
3.1 USER INTERFACE AND SOFTWARE SETTINGS
When the equipment is switched on, the display shows the presentation screen, containing the name of the
device and the release number of the firmware.
FM Stereo TX
Software V2.4
FM Mono TX
Software V2.4
The mono/stereo choice is made automatically by MIZAR, detecting the presence of the Stereo Coder
Board (OPT023).
At this stage the device restores the last configuration saved of power, frequency and all other parameters.
The other menu can be accessed by pressing the UP and DOWN keys.
All menus show the name of one or two parameter, which can be the reading of a status (e.g. lock/unlock) or
a setting (e.g. Emphasis circuit ON/OFF). In the latter case, the setting may be changed by pressing the RET
in the relevant menu. When the RET key is pressed while in a setting menu, the parameter name label starts
blinking to show that the setting is being edited and not read.
While the label blinks, the user can change the value shown by pressing the UP and DOWN keys. To exit the
edit mode of a setting, and confirm any change made, press the RET key. To leave the edit mode without
confirming any change, press ESC.
Pressing the ESC key while navigating into menu structure, the main menu with the presentation screen is
reached.
Some parameter can be modified only in a protected mode, this possibility will
SETUP
be highlighted in the menu list. To enter in the protected mode switch on the
ALARM DISABLED
MIZAR with both UP and DOWN key pressed. The confirmation of the
protected mode enter will be the display message below and the blinking red
alarm led. This will remember that in protected mode all the alarms and protections will be disabled.
The existing menu, in the order they can be accessed by pressing the UP key, are briefly described below.
Fwd 30W········| | |
Ref 0W········| | |
Fwd Alm
Ref Alm
30
40W
5W
This shows the actual level of Forward and Reflected Power. The Forward
Power level can be adjusted.
This shows the actual alarm threshold of Forward and Reflected Power. Both
levels can be adjusted in protected menu.
This shows the value of temperature of the heat sink.
Temperat. 37°C
·········| | | | |
This shows if the PLL generating the output frequency is locked or not.
PLL VCO
Lock
Stereo with coder ON.
L·········| | | | |
R·········| | | | |
This shows the frequency deviation of the carrier.
Deviation
·······| | | | |
Stereo Coder
OFF
Emphasis
OFF
Frequency
100.00 MHz
Frequency Step
100 kHz
INTERNAL AGC
ENABLED
AGC STATUS
Lock
This shows the Stereo Coder position. It is possible to choose either ON or
OFF position.
This shows the Emphasis position. It is possible to choose either ON or OFF
position.
This shows the operating frequency of the MIZAR. It is possible to choose a
frequency from 87.50 MHz (87.00 for China models) to 108.00 MHz.
This shows the frequency step (minimum distance between adjacent channels).
It is possible to choose between 10kHz, 50kHz or 100 kHz.
This shows the internal AGC enabling status. It is possible to choose either
Enabled or Disabled.
This shows the AGC working status. It can be:
- Disabled;
- Low Set: AGC stopped because reference power is too low;
31
- Low Read: AGC stopped because power reading is too low;
- Lock: AGC goal has been reached;
- Max: AGC stopped because of maximum power increasing;
- Min: AGC stopped because of maximum power decreasing;
- Pull-up: AGC is increasing power;
- Pull-down: AGC is decreasing power.
Remote DISABLED
TLM Command ON
This shows the remote control habilitation. It is possible to choose either
ENABLED or DISABLED position. The TLM Command in the second line
show the actual value of the static on/off command coming from Telemetries
connector on the rear panel. If Remote is DISABLED this command will not
be take in account, if ENABLED this will be the operating state of the MIZAR.
Last Alarm (0/5)
Empty
This show the last occurred alarm. The numbers in the first line are the number
of occurred alarm and the maximum alarm number before the lock out of the
MIZAR (five). To reset the lock out press RET and RET again. When an
alarm occurs the menu is automatically changed to this menu.
Model
30W EKA
This menu is available only in protected mode. It is possible to choose the
Model of MIZAR FM Transmitter between 30W and 300W, between EKA,
China and OIRT frequency bands.
3.2 AGC IMPLEMENTATION
The AGC goal is to maintain stable the output power. Output power in fact can change due to the increase of
amplifier temperature. Note that when you change the operating frequency the output power change due to
the different gain at different frequency, but this change is not stabilized by this AGC algorithm.
The AGC algorithm is based on the acquisition of the optimal output power level, stored when you change
MIZAR output power. To keep the power stable the AGC change the power gain of MIZAR. When the goal
power is achieved the AGC stops until the power moves up or down.
The AGC work is stopped immediately (output power remains blocked to that reached in the moment of the
AGC stop) when one of this condition occurs:
• one of MIZAR alarms is triggered;
• input power level is to low;
• AGC has change the MIRA output power too much.
32
3.3 ALARMS AND AUTOMATIC BEHAVIOURS
The apparatus signals a working anomaly when any of the following conditions is met:
PLL Unlock
Forward Power exceed the threshold
Reflected Power exceed the threshold
Temperature of the Heat Sink exceed the maximum allowed
In case of failure of any of these parameters, the apparatus automatically mute the output power and change
the menu to the Log menu with the last alarm highlighted. The value of the failed parameter blinks in its menu,
in order to highlight the anomalous working condition.
3.4 STATUS LEDs
ON (Green)
Blinking
Lit
REMOTE (Yellow) Unlit
Lit
ALARM (Red)
Blinking
Lit
RF Output Power is growing from 0 to nominal
RF Output Power at nominal value
Remote disabled
Remote enabled
Protected mode entered
Alarm present
33
Section 4 - Diagram
Contents:
- APF073A MIZAR30 Cable diagram
- APF074A MIZAR300 Cable Diagram
- APF073A_APF074A MIZAR Component list
- Modules description
35
36
37
Component list
APF073A_APF074A - MIZAR
Part Name Code
Description
Qty
02035
02513
02518
02695
02699
02700
02833
02841
02855
05069
05551B
05552B
07522
07524A
07602
07613
07918
07924
07925
07926
08502
CON0306
CON0340S
CON0354R2S
DET1220
DET1317R0P
DET1361R0P
E0050
E0060
FUS5A
FUS10B
MFF0025BR0
MFF0031AR0
PAN0141
PAN0153R0P
SCH0372AR1
SCH0377AR2
V0761
V0768
BNC CONNECTOR FOR RG316 CABLE
90 SMB SOCKET cod. R114186000W
SMB SOCKET FOR RG174 CABLE code R114082000W
DB9 CONNECTOR FOR IU008059 CABLE
FEMALE 10WIRE CONNECTOR
FEMALE 16WIRE CONNECTOR
AC SOCKET WITH FUSE-HOLDER
3 POLES CANON PLUG
FEMALE 26WIRE CONNECOTR
TOROIDAL FILTER
2U HANDLE KIT
3U HANDLE KIT
LIGHTED SWITCH
BLACK SWITCH
BLOWER GRID
PAPST BLOWER
AC FILTER
PVC PROTECTION
PVC PROTECTION
PVC PROTECTION
RG 316 50Ω CABLE
CON0306R0 COVER
CON0340R1S MIZAR30 BOX
CON0354R2 MIZAR300 BOX
DET1220R1 BLOWER CONVEYER
DET1317R0P MECHANICAL DETAIL
DET1361R0 MECHANICAL DETAIL
PSP-650-48 DE2 SWITHCING POWER SUPPLY
S-100F-24 SWITCHING POWER SUPPLY
5A FUSE
10A FUSE
30W FM AMPLIFIER MODULE
300W FM AMPLIFIER MODULE
PAN0141R1 FRONT PANEL
FRONT PANEL
DISPLAY BOARD
MOTHER BOARD
BLACK PLASTIC TAP
BLACK PLASTIC TAP
2 (APF073A)
1 (APF073A)
1 (APF074A)
1 (APF074A)
2 (APF073A)
2 (APF074A)
1 (APF073A)
1 (APF074A)
1 (APF073A)
1 (APF073A)
1 (APF073A)
1 (APF074A)
1 (APF073A)
0.70 (APF073A)
1 (APF073A)
1 (APF074A)
1 (APF073A)
1 (APF074A)
1 (APF074A)
1 (APF074A)
1 (APF073A)
2 (APF073A)
2 (APF074A)
1 (APF073A)
1 (APF074A)
1 (APF073A)
1 (APF074A)
38
1 (APF074A)
2 (APF074A)
2 (APF074A)
2 (APF074A)
0.90 (APF074A)
MOTHER BOARD
SCH0377AR2
DESCRIPTION
The board contains the stages needed to condition the audio MONO or RIGHT signals and modulate in
frequency a synthesised oscillator. It provides an output radio frequency signal in the II-VHF band, to drive
the final amplification stage. The various sections are analysed below:
1. Balanced/Unbalanced Converter: the conversion from balanced to unbalanced and the input interface
of the audio signal are realised la electronically by the IC1-A operational circuit. This assures an high gegree of immunity from disturbances and a perfect symmetry in unbalancing.
2. Pre-emphasis: after the level adjustment, there is the active pre-emphasis stage (IC1-B), with amplification
to high frequencies. The time constant is chosen between 25 and 50 microseconds by means of two jumpers (JP3-4). When they are both enables they give 75us (for the FCC standard). The insertion of the preemphasis is managed from the frontal panel by activating the electronic switch IC4.
3. Low-pass Filter: the use of two filtering stages with elliptical filters LP1 and LP2 assures the adequate suppression of input signals at frequencies 19k and 38kHz.
4. Additioner: depending on the operating mode selected by the frontal panel (Stereo or Mono) the MONO
signal, after the low-pass filter, is sent to the internal stereo coder (as RIGHT signal) or added to the auxiliary inputs (SCA1-2 and MPX) in the stage composed by IC3-A.
5. Peak Detector: at the output of the additioner, part of the signal is sampled for the indication of the deviation on the front panel. IC5-A serves as buffer for the duplicator and peak detector. Aside from the peak
detector for the indication of the modulation level, the board also includes a second detector (IC5-B and
D4) used to measure the level of the RIGHT signal.
6. Limitation circuit: TR3 and TR4 realise the deviation limitation circuit by cutting the audio signal which
exceeds the set voltage threshold on the relevant basis, by means of the resistor network R51-54.
7. Oscillator: a frequency synthesis oscillator with PLL generates the radiofrequency carrier which is modulated
in frequency in the same circuit. The reference frequency is generated by a 5.0MHz TCXO with good
temperature stability.
8. RF Driver: after the oscillator there is a PIN diode stage (D3) to check the amplitude of the signal and modify the output power. The dynamic is greater than 40dB. The monolith amplifier (IC6) serves as buffer in
order to make the load effects on the oscillator circuit irrelevant. Finally, the stage with TR7 amplifies the
signal to the adequate levels for driving the power module. A circuit monitoring the power supply of TR7,
composed by TR6 and TR8, activates to switch the transistor off in case of alarms (such as PLL unlock or
any anomaly detected by the control board).
39
9. Telemetering: the most important analogue signals – forward and reflectesd power, switch on/off, alarms
and temperature – are buffered and made available on the J5 socket for connecting remote control systems.
SCH0377AR2 Component layout
40
CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
- Instrument list
MEASURE
INSTRUMENT
RF Signal level
- Spectrum Analyser
Frequency
- Spectrum Analyser
Audio
Modulation
Limiter intervention
- Audio Generator
- FM/AM Modulation Analyser
- Oscilloscope
Description of the adjustment points
COMPONENT
DESCRIPTION
R1
MONO/RIGHT Audio Input level
R2
MPX Input level
R3
SCA1 Input level
R4
SCA2 Input level
R21
Modulation depth adjustment
R80
Indication of the RIGHT signal deviation on display (only if the stereo option is installed)
R81
Indication of the deviation on the display
R83
Indication of the Reflected Power on the display
R84
Indication of the Forward Power on the display
LP1, LP2
OSC1
Notch and Low-pass Filter at 19 and 38kHz
RF Signal output frequency calibration
JP1
If inserted, sets the MONO Input impedance to 600Ω
JP2
If inserted, enables the deviation limiter
JP3
If inserted, enables the 25µs pre-emphasis
JP4
If inserted, enables the 50µs pre-emphasis
41
Component layout for adjustment points
42
RF Section
Check the lock of the oscillator on the whole operating range (87 - 108MHz).
If the synthesised frequency is not correct, try to correct it by means of the capacitive trimmer of the
OSC1 reference.
Verify the signal-to-noise ration (CCIR) of the oscillator, which should be >73dB on the whole band.
Verify the output level by the J9 (RF OUT) connector, higher than 24.5dBm on the whole band.
Verify that the final stage is switched off when the PLL of the oscillator unlocks.
Modulation Section
Disable the emphasis (from the display).
Insert the JP1 jumper (so to have an input impedance of 600Ω).
Insert the JP2 jumper to enable the limitation circuit.
Provide a 400Hz, 2.2Vpp banalced signal to the MONO input.
Adjust R1 in order to have an amplitude of 3.2Vpp on TP1 (on which the oscilloscope is connected).
Adjust R21 to obtain a deviation of ±75kHz.
Adjust R81 to obtain the indication of the nominal deviation on the display.
Double the level of the input signal (4.4Vpp) and check that the modulation increase is no more than 1dB.
Audio Section
With modulation analyser and audio signal on the MONO input at 2.2Vpp, verify the frequency response
from 30 to 15kHz without emphasis. Correct any deviation from the nominal range by acting on LP1 and
LP2.
Insert the JP4 jumper (50µs) and enable the emphasis from the display. Check the frequency response.
Insert the JP3 jumper (25+50µs) as well and check again the frequency response.
Verify the frequency response of the MPX input from 30 to 100kHz, calibrating R2 for the nominal
deviation with 2.2Vpp signal amplitude.
Verify the frequency response of the SCA1 and SCA2 inputs from 50k to 100kHz, calibrating R3 and
R4 for the nominal deviation (±7.5kHz) with 2.2Vpp signal amplitude.
General
Verify the remote switch-off function by short-circuiting pin 5 of J5 to ground.
43
SCH0377AR2 COMPONENT LIST
Part Name/Number
Description
Qty.
Comps.
257BLR-3618N 05010
CC 100nF-S 01065C
C62-63,
05010 AUDIO TOKO FILTER
01065C Y5V 1206 CAPACITOR
LP1-2
20
CC 10pF-S 01086
CC 1206 N. M.
CC 1nF-2%-S 01041D
01086 SMD 1206 CAPACITOR
N. M. SMD 1206 CAPACITOR
01041D SMD 1206 CAPACITOR
23
CC 27pF-S 01022B
CC 6p8F-S 01084
CE 100uF16V-S 01792A
CE 10uF16V-S 01776A
01022B SMD 1206 CAPACITOR
01084 SMD 1206 CAPACITOR
01792A ELET. SMD CAPACITOR
01776A ELET. SMD CAPACITOR
16
14
CE 220uF16V-S
CE 22uF16V-S
CE 470uF-S 16V-S
D BAS85-S
D BAT54S
D HSMP3814
DL KA-3528SGC 03057
DZ 5V1-S 03128
IC LM833-S 04643A
IC LMC6482-S
IC LMC6484-S
IC MAR3 04367
IC MC14066BD-S 4708B
IND 100nH-S 05093A
IND 22uH-S 5023D
IND 2u2H-S 05020A
IND CBD8 05072
IND MS85 10uH-S
J BNC-90G-PCB SHIELD
J DB9-90G 02797
J FC-16P 02701-02700
J FC-26P 02855-02854
J NC3FD-H 02862
J SMB-PCB 2PIN 02516
JU JUMP2 02739-02742
OSC NVT535 05168
PN0658A SCH0007AR0
R 0R0-S 00001
R 100K-1%-S 00065B
01824A ELET. SMD CAPACITOR
01780A ELET. SMD CAPACITOR
01804B ELET. SMD CAPACITOR
03024 SMD DIODE SCHOTTKY
03199 SMD SCHOT. DIODE A-K T
03202 SMD DIODE
03057 GREEN SMD LED DIODE
03128 SMD ZENER DIODE
04643A SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
04632 SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
04634 SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
04367 SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
4708B SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
05093A INDUCTOR
5023D INDUCTOR
05020A INDUCTOR
05072 INDUCTOR
04948 INDUCTOR 2.7A
02034A PCB SHIELDED CONNEC.
02797 PCB CONNECTOR
02701+02700 PCB CONNECTOR
02855+02854 PCB CONNECTOR
02862 XLR-90G-PCB SOCKET F.
02516 PCB CONNECTOR
02739+02742 MASCHIO PAN2
05168 TCXO
SCH0007AR0 VCO FM INTEG.
00001 RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206
00065B RES 1/4W 1% SMD 1206
12
44
Page 1/2
C19, C30, C32, C43, C45-46, C57,
C77, C79, C81-89
C26
C58
C9-10, C22, C25, C34-36, C49-50, C54, C56,
C59-61, C64-65, C68-72, C75, C80
C1-6, C11-14, C28-29, C33, C37, C51-52
C39
C78, C91-92
C7, C16-18, C20, C41-42, C47-48, C53, C55,
C73-74, C76
C8, C27, C40, C66-67
C21, C23-24, C31, C38, C44
C15
D2
D1, D4-5
D3
DL1
DZ1-2
IC1-3
IC5, IC8
IC7
IC6
IC4
L9
L1-3, L5-6
L7
L4, L8, L10
L12-13
J2-4
J5
J7, J10
J12
J1
J6, J8-9
JP1-4
OSC1
VCO1
R98
R33-34, R37, R41, R48, R50, R55, R57, R62,
R88, R91, R96
Part Name/Number
Description
Qty.
Comps.
Page 2/2
R 100R-S 00029A
00029A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206
12
R 10K-S 00053A
00053A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206
17
R 10R-S 00017A
R 15K-1%-S 00055B
R 1K2-1%-S 00042A
R 1K5-S 00043A
R 22K-S 00057A
R 2K2-S 00045A
R 330R-1%-S 00035A
R 47K-1%-S 00061B
00017A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206
00055B RES 1/4W 1% SMD 1206
00042A RES 1/4W 1% SMD 1206
00043A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206
00057A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206
00045A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206
00035A RES 1/4W 1% SMD 1206
00061B RES 1/4W 1% SMD 1206
18
R 4K7-S 00049A
R 560K-S
R 560R-1%-S 00038B
R 68K-1%-S 00063B
R 68R-S 00027A
R 82R-S 00028A
RV 10K-M-H 00777
RV 10K-S-H/S 00793
RV 1K-S-H/S 00792
RV 50K-S-H/S 00797
TR BC807 03453
TR BC848 03457
TR BC856 03455
TR BFG35 03990
00049A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 6
00074B RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 1
00038B RES 1/4W 1% SMD 1206 1
00063B RES 1/4W 1% SMD 1206 5
00027A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 2
00028A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 1
00777 VARIABLE RESISTOR
00793 SMD VARIABLE RESISTOR 2
00792 SMD VARIABLE RESISTOR 1
00797 SMD VARIABLE RESISTOR 2
03453 PNP SMD TRANSISTOR
03457 NPN SMD TRANSISTOR 7
03455 PNP SMD TRANSISTOR
03990 NPN SMD TRANSISTOR 1
R5-7, R10, R38, R71, R76, R82, R86-87, R92,
R97
R8-9, R11, R22, R29-30, R40, R45-46, R52,
R53, R60, R66, R73, R100-101, R107
R64, R69
R35, R85, R94
R19-20, R44, R67, R79
R68
R17, R43, R89-90
R61, R70
R75
R18, R26-28, R32, R42, R49, R51, R54, R56,
R58-59, R63, R65, R93, R95, R102, R108
R15, R23-25, R36, R39
R31
R74
R12-14, R16, R47
R77-78
R72
R1-4
R80-81
R21
R83-84
TR6
TR1-2, TR4-5, TR8-9, TR12
TR3
TR7
45
46
STEREO CODER BOARD
OPT023
DESCRIPTION
The board contains the stages needed for the conditioning of the Left channel audio signal and for realising the
stereo encoding in compliance with the standard ITU racc. 450. The Right signal is provided through the
connection to the Mother board. The various sections are analysed below:
1. Balanced/Unbalanced Converter: the conversion from balanced to unbalanced and the input interface
of the audio signal are realised la electronically by the IC1-A operational circuit. This assures an high gegree of immunity from disturbances and a perfect symmetry in unbalancing.
2. Pre-emphasis: after the level adjustment, there is the active pre-emphasis stage (IC1-B), with amplification
to high frequencies. The time constant is chosen between 25 and 50 microseconds by means of two jumpers (JP1-2). When they are both enables they give 75µs (for the FCC standard). The insertion of the
pre-emphasis is managed from the frontal panel by activating the electronic switch IC3.
3. Low-pass Filter: the use of two filtering stages with elliptical filters LP1 and LP2 assures the adequate suppression of input signals at frequencies 19k and 38kHz.
4. Peak Detector: before the emphasis circuit, part of the audio signal is sampled to provide the indication of
the LEFT channel deviation on the frontal display. IC4-A serves as buffer for the duplicator and peak detector.
5. Stereo Coder: stereo encoding is realised inside the MPX1 block, providing the MPX signal in output.
SCH0378AR2 Component layout
47
CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
- Instrument list
MEASURE
INSTRUMENT
RF Signal level
- Spectrum Analyser
Frequency
- Spectrum Analyser
Audio
Modulation
Limiter intervention
- Audio Generator
- FM/AM Modulation Analyser
- Oscilloscope
Description of the adjustment points
COMPONENT
R1
LEFT Audio Input level
R25
Adjusts Left on Right signal crosstalk
R26
Adjusts Right on Left signal crosstalk
R27
Indication of the LEFT signal deviation on the display
C28
Adjusts the 19kHz pilot tone frequency
C36
Adjusts the pilot tone phase
LP1, LP2
48
DESCRIPTION
Notch and Low-pass Filter at 19 and 38kHz
JP3
If inserted, sets the LEFT Input impedance to 600Ω
JP2
If inserted, enables the 25µs pre-emphasis
JP1
If inserted, enables the 50µs pre-emphasis
Component layout for adjustment points
Coder Section
Enable the Stereo mode from display.
Measure, and correct by means of C28 if needed, the frequency of the pilot tone (19kHz)
With modulation analyser and audio signal on the LEFT input at 2.2Vpp, verify the frequency response
from 30 to 15kHz without emphasis. Correct any deviation from the nominal range by acting on LP1 and
LP2.
Insert the JP4 jumper (50µs) and enable the emphasis from the display. Check the frequency response.
Insert the JP3 jumper (25+50µs) as well and check again the frequency response.
Check the crosstalk between the two channels and act on C36, R25 and R25 to bring it to the nominal
levels.
49
SCH0378AR2 COMPONENT LIST
Part Name/Number
Description
257BLR-3618N 05010
CC 100nF-S 01065C
CC 1nF-2%-S 01041D
CC 27pF-S 01022B
CE 10uF16V-S 01776A
CE 22uF16V-S
CE 470uF-S 16V-S
CV 4.5-20pF-S 01481
CV 7-50pF-S 01474
D BAT54S
IC LM833-S 04643A
IC LMC6482-S
IC MC14066BD-S 4708B
IND 22uH-S 5023D
J BNC-90G-PCB SHIELD
J FC-16P 02701-02700
J NC3FD-H 02862
J SMB-PCB N. M.
JU JUMP2 02739-02742
MPX CTC30-01
R 100K-1%-S 00065B
R 10K-S 00053A
R 15K-1%-S 00055B
R 18K-S 00056B
R 1K2-1%-S 00042A
R 47K-1%-S 00061B
R 47R-S 00025A
R 4K7-S 00049A
R 560K-S
RV 10K-M-H 00777
RV 10K-S-H/S 00793
RV 50K-S-H/S 00797
TR BCV47
05010 AUDIO TOKO FILTER
01065C Y5V 1206 CAPACITOR
01041D SMD 1206 CAPACITOR 5
01022B SMD 1206 CAPACITOR 9
01776A ELET. SMD CAPACITOR 7
01780A ELET. SMD CAPACITOR 6
01804B ELET. SMD CAPACITOR 5
01481 VARIABLE CAPACITOR
01474 VARIABLE CAPACITOR
03199 SMD SCHOT. DIODE A-K T 1
04643A SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
04632 SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
4708B SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
5023D INDUCTOR
02034A PCB SHIELDED CONNEC. 1
02701+02700 PCB CONNECTOR 1
02862 XLR-90G-PCB SOCKET F. 1
SMB PCB N. M.
02739+02742 PAN2 MALE
04894 STEREO ENCODER
00065B RES 1/4W 1% SMD 1206 7
00053A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 7
00055B RES 1/4W 1% SMD 1206 1
00056B RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 1
00042A RES 1/4W 1% SMD 1206 3
00061B RES 1/4W 1% SMD 1206 4
00025A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 1
00049A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 4
00074B RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 1
00777 VARIABLE RESISTOR
00793 SMD VARIABLE RESISTOR 1
00797 SMD VARIABLE RESISTOR 2
03465 NPN SMD TRANSISTOR 1
50
Qty.
Comps.
LP1-2
C14, C22, C24, C30, C33, C37
C13, C16-18, C23
C4, C6-8, C10-11, C15, C20, C32
C2-3, C5, C9, C19, C34-35
C12, C21, C25-27, C31
C1, C29, C38-40
C28
C36
D1
IC1-2
IC4
IC3
L1-2
J1
J4
J2
J3
JP1-3
MPX1
R3-4, R14-15, R20, R23, R31
R2, R5-8, R29-30
R17
R33
R9-10, R13
R12, R21-22, R32
R28
R16, R18-19, R24
R11
R1
R27
R25-26
TR1
51
DISPLAY BOARD
SCH0372AR1
DESCRIPTION
The MIZAR display board contains the HMI (human machine interface) of the equipment composed by a
alphanumeric 2 rows x 16 columns displayand a keys series, a connector for collecting and sending datas
towards the equipment mother-board and its thinking heart made by a Flash microcontroller.
The board is able of reading 8 analogic signals coming from mother-board. These are only bufferized on the
board and therefore their conditioning is made on the mother-board.
The remaining digital input and output signals are conneted directly to the micro, where is necessary some
interverntion speed, or are multiplexed on shift register where the speed is less important.
The board moreover provide the remotability to the equipment by an asyncronous serial, configurable as
RS232 or RS485 simply connecting the output connector to one of the two serial connectors present on the
display board.
SCH0372AR1 Top layer Component layout
SCH0372AR1 Bottom layer Component layout
52
SCH0372AR1 COMPONENT LIST
Part Name/Number
Description
Qty.
Comps.
CC 100nF-S 01065C
01065C Y5V 1206 CAPACITOR
20
C3-5, C7, C12, C14, C16-17, C24-28, C30,
C31-35, C37
C1-2
C8, C11, C13, C15, C18-20
C6, C9-10, C21-23
C29, C36
D1-2
LCD1
DL3
DL1
DL2
IC3
IC5
IC8-9
IC7
IC4
IC1
IC2
IC6
L1
J1-2
J5
J3-4
JP1
R6-7
R9, R16-17, R20
R3
R18
R19
R8
R2, R4-5, R11-12
R13-15
R1
R10
T1
TR1
XTAL1
CC 15pF-S 01088
01088 SMD 1206 CAPACITOR
CC 1uF100V-S 01760A
01760AY5V 1206 50V CAPAC.
CC 220nF-S 1069A
1069A Y5V 1206 CAPACITOR
CE 10uF16V-S 01776A
01776A ELET. SMD CAPACITOR
D 1N4148-S 03002
03002 SMD DIODE
DIS MDLS16268CLVBLDW
03072C DISPLAY 2 X 16 WIDE
DL LEDG5 03060
03060 GREEN LED DIODE 5mm
DL LEDR5 03061
03061 RED LED DIODE 5mm
DL LEDY5 03054B
03054B YELL. LED DIODE 5mm
IC 74HC00-S 4762A
4762A SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
IC LMC6482-S
04632 SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
IC LMC6484-S
04634 SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
IC MAX232-S 04804B
04804B SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
IC MAX3080-S 04770
04770 SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
IC MC14094BD 04718
04718 SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
IC MC74HC589 4874
04874 SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
IC PIC18F452-S
04807C + 07509C INTEG CIRCUIT
IND CBD8 05072
05072 INDUCTOR
J FC-10P 02697-02699
02697+02699 PCB CONNEC. POL
J FC-26P 02855-02854
02855+02854 PCB CONNEC. POL
J PAN6 02713-14-15
02713+02714+02715 PCB CONN.
JU JUMP3 02707-02742
02707+02742 MASCHIO PAN3
R 100R-S 00029A
00029A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206
R 10K-S 00053A
00053A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206
R 120R-S 00030A
00030A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206
R 12R-S 00018A
00018A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206
R 1K0-S 00041A
00041A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206
R 470R-S 00037A
00037A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206
R 47K-S 00061A
00061A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206
R 820R-S 00040A
00040A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206
RV 10K-3266X 00807
00807 VARIABLE RESISTOR
RV 5K-M-V 00783
00783 VARIABLE RESISTOR
T CLOCHE GREY WITH BLUE CENTER 4 x xxxxxx + 4 x xxxxxx + xxxx
TR BC817 03454
03454 NPN SMD TRANSISTOR
XTAL 20MHz-S
CXS00001 QUARTZ
53
54
30W FM AMPLIFIER MODULE
MFF0025BR0
DESCRIPTION
The MFF0025B amplifier module is designed to amplify the FM modulated carriers in the 87-108MHz band,
and can provide an output of 30W CW. In order to obtain the desired gain, the amplifier is made up by two
gain stages: the pilot stage uses a BLF242 MOSFET, while the final stage uses a BLF245 MOSFET.
An input adaptation circuit allows the adaptation of the module to the various driving levels. The output power
regulation is made by controlling the power level of the input signal of the module. The final stage of the
module also has a control terminal allowing to disable the MOSFET immediately, if needed. The output of the
module is completed by a 9th order (4 cell) low-pass filter to attenuate the level of the harmonics of the signal,
and by two high-directivity directional couplers needed to sample part of the Forward and Reflected Power
in order to measure their levels. The final is provided with the needed circuits (SCH0371B Interface Board)
to read the output Forward and Reflected Power, the heatsink temperature and the voltage supplied.
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Frequency Range
Output Power
Input Return Loss
Power Supply
RF Input Impedance
RF Output Impedance
Bias Current
Bias Current
Gain
Efficiency
87 - 108MHz
30W
>25dB
+27V
50Ω
50Ω
BLF242 with Vdd = +27V: 220mA
BLF245 with Vdd = +27V: 220mA
20dB
54%
MFF0025BR0 COMPONENT LIST
Part Name/Number
Description
Qty.
SCH0382BR0
01400
01408
DET1304
DET1276
DET1277
DET1239
SCH0371BR0
07907
07910
02515
08502
02516
02248
30W FM AMPLIFIER BOARD
BYPASSING CAPACITOR
BYPASSING CAPACITOR
DET1304R0 30W DISSIPATOR
DET1276R0 AMPLIFIER REAR BAR
DET1277R1 AMPLIFIER INPUT BAR
DET1239R1 AMPLIFIER MODULE COVER
INTERFACE BOARD
TO220 INSULATOR
TO220 INSULATOR
SMB SCREW cod. R114313000
RG 316 50Ω CABLE
SMB CONNECTOR FOR PCB
17x17 NF FLANGE CONNECTOR
0.15
55
MFF0025BR0 Component layout
CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
The calibration procedure is mainly made of three step:
1. Calibration of the Output Filter
2. Polarization of the BLF242 and BLF245 MOSFETS
1. Calibration of the Output Filter
- Instrument list
56
MEASURE
INSTRUMENT
Calibration of the Output Filter
Network analyser or alternately Spectrum
analyser with tracking generator and SWR
Bridge
Calibrate the spectrum analyser after setting a 100MHz span centered ad 100MHz (10MHz/div - 5dB/
div).
Connect the input of the filter to port 1 of the network analyser, connect the output of the filter to a dummy
load.
Display the reflection coefficient (parameter s11). The calibration consists in acting on the coils (L8, L9,
L10, L11) to obtain a curve as the one shown in picture A after closing the module.
57
2. Polarisation of the BLF242 and BLF245 MOSFETs
- Instrument list
MEASURE
Polarisation of
BLF242 and BLF245 Transistors
INSTRUMENT
Two Digital meter
- Description of the adjustment points
COMPONENT
R15, R7
DESCRIPTION
Adjust polarisation
Disconnect the input terminal of the module, connect the dummy load to the output terminal and connect
a tester as amperometer (10A cc capacity) on the power supply line (in place of the fuse).
Turn R7 and R15 completely clockwise (so to interdict the VDMOS). Disconnect the passing connector
from TP3 Gate. See details in picture below.
RF IN
Power the module and check that there are +27V on TP4 (see previous picture).
Turn the R15 trimmer counterclockwise until the display of the amperometer shows 220mA absorption.
Turn the R7 trimmer counterclockwise until the display of the amperometer shows an increase of 220mA;
the whole module should absorb more or less 440mA at 27V.
Re-connect the passing connector to TP3 Gate.
58
SCH0382BR0 30W FM Amplifier Board Component layout
59
SCH0382BR0 COMPONENT LIST
Part Name/Number
Description
25Ohm 08523
CC 100pF-S 01092
CC 100nF-S 01065C
CC 33pF-S 01023A
CC 1p2F-S 01081
CC 1nF-S 01096
CC 39pF-S 1024A
CC 47nF-S 01061A
CC 6p8F-S 01084
CE 10uF50V-S 01779A
CP 100pF-S 01135
CP 150pF-S 01137
CP 33pF-S 01127
CP 470pF-S 01143
CP 68pF-S 01131
CP 3p6F-S 01104B
D 1N4148-S 03002
D HSMS2802 03207
DZ 3V9-S
IND 6 SP_D4_d0.8mm-S
IND 7 SP_D6_d0.8mm-S
IND 4 SP_D8_d1.2mm-S
IND CBD8 05072
IND VK200 05013
R 10R-S 00017A
R 120R-S 00030A
R 12R-S 00018A
R 1K0-S 00041A
R 1M-S 00077A
R 220R-S 00033A
R 22K-S 00057A
R 22R-S 00021A
R 47R-S 00025A
R 4K7-S 00049A
R 56K-S 00062A
R 56R-S 00026A
R 68R-S 00027A
RV 50K-S-H/S 00797
TR1 BLF242
TR2 BLF245
08523 WHITE TEFLON RF CABLE 0.40
01092 SMD 1206 CAPACITOR
01065C Y5V 1206 CAPACITOR
01023A SMD 1206 CAPACITOR 1
01081 SMD 1206 CAPACITOR
01096 SMD 1206 CAPACITOR
1024A SMD 1206 CAPACITOR
01061A SMD 1206 CAPACITOR 3
01084 SMD 1206 CAPACITOR
01779A ELET. SMD CAPACITOR 2
01135 CHIP CHB
01137 CHIP CHB
01127 CHIP CHB
01143 CHIP CHB
01131 CHIP CHB
01104B CHIP CHB
03002 SMD DIODE
03207 SMD DIODE
03134 SMD ZENER DIODE
05043 INDUCTOR
07691 COATED WIRE
0.30
07684 SILVER WIRE
0.80
05072 INDUCTOR
05013 INDUCTOR
00017A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 1
00030A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 1
00018A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 1
00041A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 2
00077A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 2
00033A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 4
00057A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 1
00021A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 2
00025A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 1
00049A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 2
00062A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 2
00026A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 1
00027A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 2
00797 SMD VARIABLE RESISTOR 2
04005 TRANSISTOR
03985 TRANSISTOR
60
Qty.
Comps.
CB1-2
C2, C7, C9, C11, C15
C3-5, C12-13
C10
C1
C19, C21, C23-26
C20, C22
C16-18
C8
C6, C14
CP5
CP1
CP8, CP12
CP2-4, CP6
CP9-11
CP7
D1
D2-3
DZ1-4
L1-2
L5
L8-L11
L7
L3-4, L6
R11
R2
R12
R6, R14
R5, R13
R23-26
R21
R19-20
R4
R10, R18
R8-9, R16-17
R22
R1, R3
R7, R15
TR1
TR2
61
62
300W FM AMPLIFIER MODULE
MFF0031AR0
DESCRIPTION
The Amplifier Module MFF0031A was designed to amplify FM carriers in the 87 - 108MHz band, and is
able to provide an output of 300W CW. Besides it is provided with an RF Monitor output with a level of 40dBc ±3dB. In order to obtain the desired gain, the amplifier is made up by two gain stages: the pilot stage
uses a MOSFET BLF244, the final stage a MOSFET SD2942. An input adaptation circuit allows to adapt
the module to various driving levels. The adjustment of the output is achieved by controlling the power level of
the input signal. For both stages of the module there is a control terminal allowing to instantaneously disable
the MOSFETs if needed. The output of the module is completed by an 9th order (4 cells) Low-pass Filter to
attenuate the harmonic level of the esable signal, and by two high-directivity directional couplers needed to
sample part of the Forward and Reflected Power for measuring their levels.
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Frequency Range
Output Power
Input Return Loss
Power Supply
RF Input Impedance
87 - 108MHz
300W
>10dB
+50V
50Ω
RF Output Impedance
Bias Current
Bias Current
Gain
Efficiency
50Ω
BLF244 with Vdd = +28V: 300mA
SD2942 with Vdd = +50V: 80mA
33dB (with 3dB interstage attenuation)
54%
MFF0031AR0 COMPONENT LIST
Part Name/Number
Description
Qty.
00135
00664
01003
01092
01400
01403
02209
02514
04315
04321
04340A
05742
07907
07910
DET1326R0P
SCA0129R0B
SCH0371BR0
SCH0426AR0
SCH0427AR0
47Ω 1/2W RESISTOR
LM35DT THERMAL SENSOR
0.5pF CERAMIC CAPACITOR
100pF MULTITURN CHIP
BYPASSING CAPACITOR
BYPASSING CAPACITOR
PANEL MOUNTING N CONNECTOR
PANEL MOUNTING SMB R114553000
LM7805 VOLTAGE REGULATOR
LM7812 VOLTAGE REGULATOR
LM317HVT VOLTAGVE REGULATOR
COVER
TO220 INSULATOR
TO220 INSULATOR
DET1326R0 HEAT SINK
SCA0129R0 FM AMPLIFIER BOX
INTERFACE BOARD
FM AMPLIFIER INTERFACE BOARD
300W FM AMPLIFIER BOARD
63
MFF0031AR0 Component layout
64
CALIBRATION PROCEDURE
- Instrument list
MEASURE
INSTRUMENT
Calibration of the Output Filter
Network analyser or alternately Spectrum
analyser with tracking generator and SWR
Bridge
Output Filter Section
Calibrate the Network Analyser after setting a 100MHz span centred on 100MHz (10MHz/div - 5dB/div).
Connect the input of the filter to port 1 of the Network Analyser.
Connect the output of the filter to a dummy load. Display the Reflection coefficient (parameter s11). The
calibration consists in acting on the coils (L9, L10, L11, L12) until a curve as below.
Polarisation of the Transistor
After verifying that the power supply is properly connected to the passing capacitor next to the SMB
connector, and before proceeding with the polarisation of the MOSFETs, disconnect the L8 and L13
65
coils on the SCH0427A board. Power the module and check with a Digital Tester that the level of the
voltages on the Interface Boards (SCH0426A and SCH0371B) matches the one shown in table Tab.1
and Tab.2 respectively:
CONTROL POINTS
VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT
TP1
+50V
TP2
+28V
TP3
+50V
Tab.1
CONTROL POINTS
VOLTAGE MEASUREMENT
PIN 3 of IC5
PIN 3 of IC6
+50V
PIN 2 of IC5
+20V
PIN 2 of IC6
+24V
PIN 3 of IC4
+12V
PIN 3 of IC3
+5V
Tab. 2
Stop powering the module, then proceed with the polarisation of the MOSFETs.
- Instrument list
MEASURE
Polarisation of
BLF244 and SD2942 Transistors
66
INSTRUMENT
Two Digital meter
- Description of the adjustment points
COMPONENT
R4, R24
DESCRIPTION
Adjust polarisation
Disconnect the input terminal of the module. Connect the dummy load to the output terminal.
Turn R4 and R24 completely clockwise (so to interdict the transistors).
Disconnect the passing capacitor from TP3 Gate.
Turn the R4 trimmer counterclockwise until the display of the Amperometer shows an absorption of
300mA. Stop powering the module.
Connect a Tester as Amperometer (10A cc scale) on the power supply line (in place of the L8 coil) and
power the module.
Turn the R24 trimmer counterclockwise until the display of the Amperometer shows an absorption of
80mA. Stop powering the module.
Reconnect the passing capacitor to TP3 Gate.
67
SCH0427AR0 300W FM Amplifier Board Component layout
68
SCH0427AR0 COMPONENT LIST
Part Name/Number
Description
Qty.
01081
CC 100pF 01029
CC 150pF 01031
CC 220pF 01033
01096
CC 10nF 01053
CC 47nF 01061
CC 100nF 01065
01073A
CC 39pF 01024
01127
01779
01795B
01143
01206
01210
01211
R 220 00033A
R 1K 00041A
R 3K 00047A
R 2.7K 00046A
R 6.8K 00051A
R 33K 00059A
R 100K 00065A
R 1M 00077A
R 10 00127
R 18 00130
R 22 00131
R 27 00132
R 47 00135
R 560 00148
R 100K 00661
R 100K 00791
R 50K 00797
05043
05045
05013
05064
C0129
05064
08504
C0171
CAV105
01081 1.2pF MULT. CHIP CAPAC. 1
01029 100pF CAPACITOR
01031 150pF CAPACITOR
01033 220pF CAPACITOR
01096 1nF MULT. CHIP CAPAC. 2
01053 10nF 500V CAPACITOR
01061 47nF CAPACITOR
01065 100nF CAPACITOR
01073A 470nF 100V POL. CAPAC. 2
01024 39pF CAPACITOR
01127 33pF CHIP CAPACITOR
01779 10uF 63V ELET. CAPAC.
01795B 100uF 100V ELET. CAPAC. 2
01143 470pF CHIP CAPACITOR 8
01206 27pF 500V 10% CAPACIT. 1
01210 56pF 500V 10% CAPACIT. 2
01211 68pF 500V 10% CAPACIT. 1
00033A RES SMD 1206
00041A RES SMD 1206
00047A RES SMD 1206
00046A RES SMD 1206
00051A RES SMD 1206
00059A RES SMD 1206
00065A RES SMD 1206
00077A RES SMD 1206
00127 RES 1/2W
00130 RES 1/2W
00131 RES 1/2W
00132 RES 1/2W
00135 RES 1/2W
00148 RES 1/2W
00661 NTC 100K 5%
00791 MULT. TRIMMER
00797 SMT TRIMMER
05043 6 TURNS 4mm INDUCTOR 2
05045 15 TURNS 5mm INDUCTOR 1
05013 VK 200
05064 FERRITE
C0129 1.5mmq BLACK CABLE
0.15
05064 FERRITE
08504 50Ω RG58 CABLE
0.10
C0171 WHITE TEFLON CABLE 0.18
CAV105 25Ω 201mm RG316 CABLE 2
Comps.
Page 1/2
C4
C5, C10
C1
C3
C34, C36
C19, C25
C12-13
C6-7, C9
C14, C26
C33, C35
C11
C8
C24, C27
C15-18, C20-23
C32
C29, C31
C30
R28-31
R3
R27
R7
R26
R5, R22
R25
R2
R8, R20, R23
R17-19
R9, R12
R10-11
R1
R13-16
R21
R24
R4
L3, L6
L4
L13
L7-8
L7-8
T1
T1
T1
CB1-2
69
Part Name/Number
Description
CAV095
07684
PN0666A
03009
03203
R 22K 00057A
03134
01027
05042
01205
03471
03981
CAV095 50Ω 288mm RG303 CABLE 1
1.2mm SILVER WIRE
0.70
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD
1N4007 DIODE
BAT83 DIODE
00057A RES SMD 1206
ZENER 3.9V DIODE
01027 68pF CAPACITOR
05042 3 TURNS 4mm INDUCTOR 2
01205 22pF 500V CAPACITOR
03471 SD2942 TRANSISTOR
03981 BLF244 TRANSISTOR
70
Qty.
Comps.
CB3
L6, L9-12
D1
D2-3
R6
DZ1-2
C2
L1-2
C28
TR2
TR1
Page 2/2
SCH0426AR0 FM Amplifier Interface Board Component layout
SCH0426AR0 COMPONENT LIST
Part Name/Number
Description
Qty.
Comps.
04340A
01065I
01065C
R 0.15 00405
R 4.7K 00049B
R 220 00033C
01791A
PN1316AR1B
04340A LM317HVT LINEAR REG.
01065I 100nF AVX CAPACITOR
01065C 100nF CAPACITOR
00405 RES SMD 1W
00049B RES SMD 1206
00033C RES SMD 1206
01791A 47uF CAPACITOR
PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD
IC1-2
C1-2
C3-4
R3-4
R1
R2
C5
71
72
73
74
INTERFACE BOARD
SCH0371BR0
SCH0371BR0 Interface Board Component layout
SCH0371BR0 COMPONENT LIST
Part Name/Number
Description
Qty.
CC 100nF-S 01065C
CC 100nFAVX 01065A
CE 100uF100V
CE 10uF35V-S 01778A
CNV DC-DC TMR1211
D BAS85-S
FUSE 2A-PCB 7543
IC 7805 04315
IC 7812 04321
IC LM317 04340
IC LM35DT 00664
IC LMC6482-S
J FC-16P 02701-02700
J SCREWCONN2 02853
JU JUMP2 02739-02742
R 100K-S 00065A
R 100R-S 00029A
R 10K-S 00053A
R 1K0-1%-S 00041B
R 270R-S 00034A
R 3K9-1%-S 00048B
R 47K-S 00061A
R 5K6-S 00050A
R 68K-S 00063A
RV 10K-S-H/S 00793
TR BC848 03457
01065C Y5V 1206 CAPACITOR
01065A CERAMIC CAPACITOR 4
01795B ELETT. CAPACITOR
01778A ELET. SMD CAPACITOR 8
04832B DC DCCONVER. IN 15V 1
03024 SMD DIODE SCHOTTKY 2
7543 FUSE HOLDER+FUSE 5x2
04315 VOLTAGE REGULATOR
04321 VOLTAGE REGULATOR
04340 INTEG CIRCUIT
00664 INTEG CIRCUIT
04632 SMD INTEG CIRCUIT
02701+02700 PCB CONNECTOR 1
02853 PCB SCREW CONNECTOR 2
02739+02742 MALE PAN2
00065A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 2
00029A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 2
00053A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 2
00041B RES 1/4W 1% SMD 1206 1
00034A RES 1/4W5% SMD 1206 2
00048B RES 1/4W 1% SMD 1206 1
00061A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 2
00050A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 2
00063A RES 1/4W 5% SMD 1206 1
00793 SMD VARIABLE RESISTOR 1
03457 NPN SMD TRANSISTOR 2
Comps.
C2, C5, C9-10, C12-13, C15-16
C17-18, C20-21
C3
C1, C4, C6-8, C11, C14, C19
CNV1
D1-2
F1
IC3
IC4
IC5-6
IC2
IC1
J1
J2-3
JP1-2
R4, R10
R5, R8
R3, R9
R7
R13, R16
R6
R12, R15
R11, R14
R2
R1
TR1-2
75
76
S-100F-24 SWITCHING POWER SUPPLY
E0060
MAIN FEATURES
- AC Input range selectable by switch
- Protections: Short circuit / Over load / Over voltage
- Cooling by free air convection
- 100% full load burn-in test
- Fixed switching frequency at 83kHz
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATION
3.5
12
197
9.5
98
80
85.5
8.2
3.
4-
57.5
4.5
120
199
190
3.5
38
28.5
3 .5
3 -M
18
18
9.5
6.5
157
22
TERMINAL Pin. No Assignment
PIN N°
ASSIGNMENT
PIN N°
ASSIGNMENT
AC/L
4, 5
DC OUTPUT -V
AC/N
6, 7
DC OUTPUT +V
FG
77
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
MODEL
S-100F-15
DC VOLTAGE
S-100F-24
15V
24V
RATED CURRENT
6.7A
4.5A
CURRENT RANGE
0 ~ 6.7A
0 ~ 4.5A
RATED POWER
RIPPLE & NOISE
(max.) Note 2
100.5W
108W
125mVp-p
150mVp-p
13.5 ~ 16.5V
21.6 ~ 26.4V
OUTPUT
VOLTAGE ADJ. RANGE
VOLTAGE TOLERANCE
± 1.0%
± 1.0%
± 0.5%
± 0.5%
LOAD REGULATION
± 0.5%
± 0.5%
SETUP, RISE, HOLD TIME
1s, 30ms, 15ms at full load
Note 3
LINE REGULATION
VOLTAGE RANGE
88 ~ 132VAC
FREQUENCY RANGE
47 ~ 63Hz
EFFICIENCY (Typ.)
81%
AC CURRENT
3.15A/115VAC
INRUSH CURRENT (Max.)
COLD START 30A/115VAC
LEAKAGE CURRENT
<1mA/240VAC
176~ 370VAC selected by jumper or switch
248 ~ 370VAC
83%
INPUT
1.5A/230VAC
60A/230VAC
105 ~ 150% rated output power
OVER LOAD
Protection type: Hiccup mode, recovers automatically after fault condition is removed
PROTECTION
17.25 ~ 20.25V
27.6 ~ 32.4V
OVER VOLTAGE
Protection type: Hiccup mode, recovers automatically after fault condition is removed
ENVIRONMENT
SAFETY & EMC
(Note 4)
OTHERS
78
WORKING TEMP.
-10 ~ +60°C (Refer to output load derating curve)
WORKING HUMIDITY
20 ~ 90% RH non-condensing
STORAGE TEMP., HUMIDITY
-20 ~ +85°C, 10 ~ 95% RH
TEMP. COEFFICIENT
± 0.03%/°C (0 ~ 50°C)
VIBRATION
10 ~ 500Hz, 2G 10min./1cycle, period for 60min. each along X, Y, Z axes
SAFETY STANDARDS
UL1012, UL1950, TUV EN60950 Approved
WITHSTAND VOLTAGE
I/P-O/P:3KVAC
ISOLATION RESISTANCE
I/P-O/P, I/P-FG, O/P-GD:100M Ohms/500VDC
EMI CONDUCTION & RADIATION
Compliance to EN55022 (CISPR22) Class B
HARMONIC CURRENT
Compliance to EN61000-3-2,-3
EMS IMMUNITY
Compliance to EN61000-4-2,3,4,5,6,8,11; ENV50204, EN55024, Light industry level, criteria A
I/P-FG:1.5KVAC
MTBF
314.9K hrs min.
DIMENSION
199*98*38mm (L*W*H)
PACKING
0.65kg; 20pcs//14.2kg/0.72CUFT
O/P-FG:0.5KVAC
MIL-HDBK-217F (25°C)
PSP-650-48 DE2 SWITCHING POWER SUPPLY
E0050
MAIN FEATURES
- Universal AC input / Full range
- Built-in active PFC function, PF>0.95
- Protections: Short circuit / Over load / Over voltage / Over temp.
- Forced air cooling by built-in DC fan
- Current sharing up to 2400W (3+1)
- Built-in remote ON-OFF control
- Built-in remote sense function
- Fixed switching frequency at PFC:88kHz PWM:100kHz
MECHANICAL SPECIFICATION
2-M3 L=4mm max.
100
Assignment
AC/L
AC/N
FG
P(Current Share)
POK
R.C. G
R.C.
DC OUTPUT +V
DC OUTPUT -V
Air flow
direction
2-M3 L=4mm max.
150
185
170
120
150
2-M3 L=4mm max.
9.5
93
11.5
50
Pin No.
8 ~ 11
12 ~ 15
58 3
Terminal Pin. No Assignment
9 10 11 12 13 14 15
11.5
79
TECHNICAL CHARACTERISTICS
M OD E L
P S P -65 0-48
D C V OLTAGE
48 V
R AT E D C U R R E N T
13 .5 A
C U R R E N T R AN GE
0 ~ 13 .5 A
R AT E D P OW E R
65 0W
R IP P L E & N OIS E
(m ax.) N o te 2
30 0m V p-p
OU T P U T
V OLTAGE AD J. R AN GE
V OLTAGE T OL E R AN C E
IN P U T
41 ~ 5 6V
N o te 3
± 1.0%
L IN E R E GU L AT ION
± 0.5%
L OAD R E GU L AT ION
± 0.5%
S E T U P, R IS E , H OL D T IM E
15 00 m s, 50 m s, 1 6m s at full loa d
V OLTAGE R AN GE
88 ~ 2 64 VA C
F R E QU E N C Y R AN GE
47 ~ 6 3Hz
P OW E R FAC T OR
P F >0.95 /2 30 VA C
E F F IC IE N C Y (Typ .)
87 %
AC C U R R E N T
8.2A /115 VA C
4.1 A /23 0VA C
IN R U S H C U R R E N T (M ax .)
25 A /115 VA C
5 0A /2 30 VA C
L E AK AGE C U R R E N T
>1 m A /24 0VA C
1 24 ~ 3 70 V D C
P F >0 .9 8/11 5VA C at full loa d
10 5 ~ 1 3 5% rated outp ut p ower
OV E R L OAD
P rotection type: F old back current lim iting, recovers autom atically after fault condition is rem oved
57 .6 ~ 6 7.2 V
OV E R V OLTAGE
P rotectio n type : S hut do wn o/p voltag e, re -po we r on to re cove r
P R OT E C T ION
+5 V: 9 5°C (TS W 1 )D etect on hea tsink of po wer diod e
+5 V: 9 5°C (TS W 2 )D etect on hea tsink of po wer tra nsisto r
OV E R T E M P E R AT U R E
+1 2 ~ +4 8V: 85 °C (TS W 1)D e te ct on he atsink o f p ower d iod e
+1 2 ~ +4 8V: 80 °C (TS W 2)D e te ct on he atsink o f p ower transistor
P rotectio n type : S hut do wn o/p voltag e, re co ve rs auto m atica lly after
te m p erature g oe s do wn, than re -p ower on to reco ver
F U N C T ION
E N V IR ON M E N T
S AF E T Y & E MC
(N o te 4)
OT H E R S
80
R E MOT E C ON T R OL
RC +/RC -: S ho rt = p o we r o n; Op en = p ower off
W OR K IN G T E M P.
-20 ~ +50 °C (Re fe r to outp ut loa d de ra ting curve)
W OR K IN G H U MID IT Y
20 ~ 9 0% RH no n-co nd ensing
S T OR AGE T E MP., H U M ID IT Y
-40 ~ +85 °C , 10 ~ 9 5% RH
T E M P. C OE F F IC IE N T
± 0.03 % /°C (0 ~ 50 °C )
V IB R AT ION
10 ~ 50 0 Hz, 2 G 1 0m in./1cycle, pe rio d fo r 6 0m in. ea ch a long X , Y, Z a xe s
S AF E T Y S TAN D AR D S
UL6 09 50 -1, TUV E N60 95 0-1 A p pro ve d
W IT H S TAN D V OLTAGE
I/P -O/P :3 K VA C
IS OL AT ION R E S IS TAN C E
I/P -O/P, I/P -F G, O/P -GD :10 0M Ohm s/50 0V D C
E M I C ON D U C T ION & R AD IAT ION
C om p lia nce to E N5 50 22 (C IS P R2 2) C la ss B
H AR MON IC C U R R E N T
C om p lia nce to E N6 10 00 -3 -2,-3
I/P -F G:1.5 K VA C
O/P -F G:0 .5 K VA C
E M S IM M U N IT Y
C om p lia nce to E N6 10 00 -4 -2,3,4 ,5 ,6 ,8,11 ;
MTBF
11 6.4K hrs m in.
D IM E N S ION
17 0*12 0*93 m m (L*W *H)
PAC K IN G
1.9 kg; 8p cs/1 5.5kg/1.06 C UF T
E NV 50204, Light industry level, criteria A
M IL -HD B K -2 17 F (2 5°C )
BLOCK DIAGRAM
PFC fosc: 88kHz
PWM fosc: 100kHz
FAN
SIGNAL
CONTROL
POK
CURRENT
SHARING
CIRCUIT
I/P
EMI FILTER
RECTIFIERS
P.F.C.
ACTIVE INRUSH
CURRENT
LIMITING
RECTIFIERS
FILTER
POWER
SWITCHING
+V
-V
RC.G.
O.C.P.
FG
PWM
CONTROL
O.L.P.
RC
DETECTION
CIRCUIT
O.V.P.
O.T.P.
DERATING CURVE
100
80
60
LOAD (%)
50
40
20
-20
10
20
30
45
50
60 (HORIZONTAL)
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (oC)
OUTPUT DERATING VS INPUT VOLTAGE
100
90
80
LOAD(%)
70
60
50
40
88
100
115
135
155
230
264
INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 60Hz
81
CONTROL TERMINAL INSTRUCTION MANUAL
+V
FG
+V
+V
+V
-V
POK RCG RC
-V
-V
-V
+V
FG
+V
+V
+V
-V
LOAD
POK RCG RC
-V
-V
-V
+V
FG
+V
+V
+V
-V
LOAD
Rem ote Control
Power ON: RCG and RC for short
Power OFF: RCG and RC for open
POK Signal is the voltage difference between
"RCG" and "POK" pin output POK Signal for TTL level signal
PS U turn on: 3.3V ~ 5.6V
PS U turn off: 0V ~ 1V
PARALLEL OPERATION WITH REMOTE SETTING
+V
-V
LOAD
RC- RS+ RS-
PSU
82
RC- RS+ RS-
PSU
-V
LOAD
Rem ote Sensing
POK Signal
POK RCG RC
RC- RS+ RS-
PSU
RC- RS+ RS-
PSU
-V
-V
83
84
85
86


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