EnOcean TCM320U TRANSCEIVER MODULE User Manual

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USER MANUAL
Transceiver Module
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
February 6th, 2013
Observe precautions! Electrostatic sensitive devices!
Patent protected:
WO98/36395, DE 100 25 561, DE 101 50 128,
WO 2004/051591, DE 103 01 678 A1, DE 10309334,
WO 04/109236, WO 05/096482, WO 02/095707,
US 6,747,573, US 7,019,241
EnOcean GmbH
Kolpingring 18a
82041 Oberhaching
Germany
Phone +49.89.67 34 689-0
Fax
+49.89.67 34 689-50
info@enocean.com
www.enocean.com
Subject to modifications
TCM 300 / TCM 320 User Manual 10
February 6th, 2013
Page 1/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
REVISION HISTORY
The following major modifications and improvements have been made to the first version of
this document:
No
1.01
1.02
1.03
1.10
1.20
1.21
1.25
1.26
1.27
1.29
1.30
Major Changes
Tape running direction added in 3.8
Dimension of TCM 320 corrected (width 18 mm instead of 19 mm)
Editorial changes
Timing information regarding serial protocol added in A.2, A.3. 0xFFFF_FFFF excluded from usable ID range, because this ID will be used as broadcast ID.
Error corrected in 3.2.1. and 4.1: Maximum gain of external antenna at 50 Ohm
output RF_50 is 0 dBi! Error corrected in 2.2: WXODIO is configured as output and
provides information on VON signal
Note added in 3.5
Remarks added regarding use of IOVDD in 2.2.; Antenna specification in 3.3.1 extended. Updated information on conducted output power in 1.2; A.2.2 changed to
point to EnOcean Alliance Website; A.2.3 and A.2.4 removed; editorial changes
Start-up time added in 1.2; Layout recommendations improved in 3.6
Antenna recommendations removed and referred to application note AN102 and
AN105; Maximum Rating for IOVDD modified (IOVDD may now exceed VDD);
Chapter “Related Documents” added; figure added in 3.2.1; parameters for antenna requirements relaxed in 4.2.1.; pin numbers added in 3.2; Update of FCC
grants in 5.2; TCM 320 drawing modified in 2.3.
New module variants for 902.875 MHz
Several Changes to meet FCC and IC manual requirements for Limited Modular
Approval
Published by EnOcean GmbH, Kolpingring 18a, 82041 Oberhaching, Germany
www.enocean.com, info@enocean.com, phone +49 (89) 6734 6890
© EnOcean GmbH
All Rights Reserved
Important!
This information describes the type of component and shall not be considered as assured characteristics. No responsibility is assumed for possible omissions or inaccuracies. Circuitry and specifications
are subject to change without notice. For the latest product specifications, refer to the EnOcean website: http://www.enocean.com.
As far as patents or other rights of third parties are concerned, liability is only assumed for modules,
not for the described applications, processes and circuits.
EnOcean does not assume responsibility for use of modules described and limits its liability to the
replacement of modules determined to be defective due to workmanship. Devices or systems containing RF components must meet the essential requirements of the local legal authorities.
The modules must not be used in any relation with equipment that supports, directly or indirectly,
human health or life or with applications that can result in danger for people, animals or real value.
Components of the modules are considered and should be disposed of as hazardous waste. Local
government regulations are to be observed.
Packing: Please use the recycling operators known to you.
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 2/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
TABLE OF CONTENT
MODULE VARIANTS AND RELATED DOCUMENTS ............................................... 5
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
GENERAL DESCRIPTION ................................................................................. 6
Basic functionality ......................................................................................... 6
Technical data TCM 300 / TCM 320 (868.300 MHz) ............................................ 7
Technical data TCM 300C / TCM 320C (315.000 MHz) ........................................ 8
Technical data TCM 300U/ TCM 320U (902.875 MHz) ......................................... 8
Physical dimensions TCM 300x ........................................................................ 9
Physical dimensions TCM 320x ........................................................................ 9
Environmental conditions ............................................................................. 10
Ordering information.................................................................................... 10
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION .......................................................................... 11
3.1 Pin out ....................................................................................................... 11
3.2 Pin description and operational characteristics................................................. 12
3.2.1 GPIO supply voltage - IOVDD .................................................................... 14
3.3 Absolute maximum ratings (non operating) .................................................... 15
3.4 Maximum ratings (operating) ........................................................................ 15
3.5 Operating modes ......................................................................................... 16
3.6 Mode selection ............................................................................................ 17
3.7 Repeater configuration ................................................................................. 18
3.8 Teach-in procedure ...................................................................................... 19
3.8.1 Setting the receiver to learning mode ........................................................ 19
3.8.2 Confirmation of Learning Mode .................................................................. 19
3.8.3 Teaching in a transmitter .......................................................................... 19
3.8.4 Confirmation of correct learning/deletion .................................................... 20
3.8.5 Learning of further transmitters................................................................. 20
3.8.6 Selecting the next channel ........................................................................ 20
3.8.7 Leaving learning mode ............................................................................. 20
3.8.8 Deleting a transmitter .............................................................................. 20
3.9 Remote management ................................................................................... 21
3.9.1 Remote Management Control Commands (RMCC) ........................................ 21
3.9.2 Remote Procedure Calls (RPC) ................................................................... 21
3.10 Smart Acknowledge ................................................................................ 22
3.11 Transmit timing ...................................................................................... 22
APPLICATIONS INFORMATION ....................................................................... 23
4.1 Transmission range ..................................................................................... 23
4.2 Antenna options TCM 300x ........................................................................... 24
4.2.1 Overview ................................................................................................ 24
4.2.2 Whip antenna.......................................................................................... 24
4.2.3 Helical antenna ....................................................................................... 25
4.3 Antenna options TCM 320x ........................................................................... 26
4.3.1 Positioning of the whip antenna ................................................................. 27
4.3.2 Mounting 50  antennas ........................................................................... 27
4.4 Recommendations for laying a whip antenna................................................... 29
4.5 Power supply requirements ........................................................................... 30
4.6 Layout recommendations ............................................................................. 30
4.6.1 TCM 300x recommended foot pattern......................................................... 31
4.7 Soldering information ................................................................................... 34
4.7.1 TCM 300x ............................................................................................... 34
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 3/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
4.7.2 TCM 320x ............................................................................................... 35
4.8 Tape & Reel specification TCM 300x ............................................................... 35
4.9 Backward compatibility to TCM 220C ............................................................. 36
4.10 Using RVDD ........................................................................................... 36
4.11 Voltage dips ........................................................................................... 36
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
AGENCY CERTIFICATIONS ............................................................................ 37
CE approval ................................................................................................ 37
FCC (United States) Certification ................................................................... 38
IC (Industry Canada) Certification ................................................................. 41
FCC Regulatory Statements ............................................................................... 42
Industry Canada Regulatory Statements ................................................................ 43
Serial Interface ........................................................................................... 44
A.1 EnOcean serial protocol ................................................................................ 44
A.1.1 Message format (ESP2) ............................................................................ 44
A.1.2 Byte signals and bit order ......................................................................... 44
A.1.3 Description of serial data structure ............................................................ 45
A.2 Radio transmission/reception commands ........................................................ 46
A.2.1 Detailed description of ORG, DATA_BYTE, and STATUS fields ........................ 46
A.3 Command telegrams and messages ............................................................... 47
A.3.1 ID Range commands ................................................................................ 47
A.3.2 Receiver sensitivity commands .................................................................. 47
A.3.3 Reset command ...................................................................................... 47
A.3.4 SW Version ............................................................................................. 47
A.3.5 Error messages ....................................................................................... 48
A.3.6 Command Encoding ................................................................................. 49
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 4/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
MODULE VARIANTS AND RELATED DOCUMENTS
This document describes operation of TCM 300 and TCM 320 modules available in variations
for following frequencies:
 TCM 300
/ TCM 320:
 TCM 300C / TCM 320C:
 TCM 300U / TCM 320U:
868.300 MHz
315.000 MHz
902.875 MHz
In side this manual the following terms TCM300x or TCM320x can be used interchangeably
for any of the above frequency, and the term TCM3x0 can be used for each frequency and
module number listed above.
If you want to write own firmware running on the integrated micro controller or need more
detailed information on the Dolphin core please also refer to
 Dolphin Core Description
 Dolphin API Documentation
In addition we recommend following our application notes, in particular
 AN101: Power Supply Layout – Layout considerations for Line-Power
 AN102: Antenna Basics – Basic Antenna Design Considerations for EnOcean based
Products
 AN105: 315 MHZ Internal Antenna Design – Considerations for EnOcean based Products
 AN403: Dolphin Migration - Replacing RCM 1xy / TCM 1x0 / TCM 2x0C by TCM 3x0
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 5/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
2.1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Basic functionality
The transceiver modules TCM 300x and TCM 320x enable the realization of highly efficient
RF repeaters and transceivers for the EnOcean radio systems. The module provides several
built-in operating modes. In addition repeater functionality (1 or 2 level) can be activated.
Using the Dolphin API library it is possible to write custom software for the module. All
module variants are in-system programmable.
Built-in operating modes
 Unidirectional / bidirectional serial communication
 1-channel / 4 channel relay mode
 1-channel dimming mode
Product variants
TCM 300x: SMD mountable module for use with external antenna
 TCM 300
868.300 MHz
 TCM 300C 315.000 MHz
 TCM 300U 902.875 MHz
TCM 320x: Variant for vertical mounting with pin connector and whip antenna.
 TCM 320
868.300 MHz
 TCM 320C 315.000 MHz
 TCM 320U 902.875 MHz
Features accessible via API:
 Integrated 16 MHz 8051 CPU with 32 kB FLASH and 2 kB SRAM
 Various power down and sleep modes
TCM 300x down to 0.2 µA current consumption
TCM 320x down to 1.4 mA current consumption
 Up to 14 configurable I/Os ( TCM 300x )
 10 bit ADC, 8 bit DAC
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 6/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
2.2
Technical data TCM 300 / TCM 320 (868.300 MHz)
TCM 320 : 8.6 cm whip
TCM 300: whip or 50 Ω antenna mountable
Antenna
868.300 MHz
Frequency
Radio Standard (Modulation)
Data rate
2)
Receiver Sensitivity (25°C)
Conducted Output Power @50 
min / typ /max
Power Supply
Start-up time
Current Consumption
Radio Regulations
ASK
1)
125 kbps
typ. –96 dBm 2)
TCM 300: 3.0 dBm / 5.7 dBm / 7.0 dBm
TCM 320: 1.2 dBm / 3.1 dBm / 5.2 dBm
TCM 320: 2.6 V–3.3 V
TCM 300: 2.6 V–4.5 V
<500 ms
Receive mode: typ. 33 mA, max. 43 mA
Transmit mode: typ. 24 mA, max. 33 mA
R&TTE EN 300 220-2: V2.31
1) according to ISO/IEC 14543-3-10
2) @ 0.1% telegram error rate (based on 3 transmitted sub-telegrams)
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 7/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
2.3
Technical data TCM 300C / TCM 320C (315.000 MHz)
TCM 320C: 15 cm mounted whip antenna
TCM 300: whip or 50 Ω antenna mountable
Antenna
315.000 MHz
Frequency
ASK
Radio Standard (Modulation)
Data rate
125 kbps
typ. -98 dBm 2)
TCM 300C: 5.5 dBm / 7.5 dBm / 9.5 dBm
TCM 320C: 3.5 dBm / 5.5 dBm / 7.5 dBm
Receiver Sensitivity (25°C)
Conducted Output Power @50 
min / typ / max
TCM 320C: 2.6 V–3.3 V
TCM 300C: 2.6 V–4.5 V
<500 ms
Power Supply
Start-up time
Receive mode: typ. 33 mA, max. 43 mA
Transmit mode: typ. 24 mA, max. 33 mA
FCC CFR-47 Part 15 (US)
IC (Canada)
Current Consumption
Radio Regulations
1)
according to ISO/IEC 14543-3-10
2)
@ 0.1% telegram error rate (based on 3 transmitted sub-telegrams)
2.4
1)
Technical data TCM 300U/ TCM 320U (902.875 MHz)
TCM 320U: 6.4 cm whip mounted whip antenna
TCM 300U: whip or 50 Ω antenna mountable
Antenna
Frequency
Radio Standard (Modulation)
902.875 MHz
Data rate
Receiver Sensitivity (25°C) 3)
125 kbps
typ. -98 dB 3)
Conducted Output Power @50 
min / typ / max
Power Supply
FSK
4)
Start-up time
Current Consumption
min / typ / max
-1dBm / +1dBm / +3dBm
TCM 320U: 2.6 V–3.3 V
TCM 300U: 2.6 V–4.5 V
<500 ms
Receive mode: typ. 33 mA, max. 43 mA
Transmit mode: typ. 24 mA, max. 33 mA
Radio Regulations
FCC CFR-47 Part 15 (US)
IC (Canada)
3) @ 0.1% telegram error rate (based on transmitted sub-telegrams)
4) using +1dBm (V 1.13) power settings which comply to limited modular approval
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 8/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
2.5
Physical dimensions TCM 300x
Unless otherwise specified dimensions are in mm.
Tolerances:
PCB outline dimensions 0.2 mm
All other tolerances 0.1 mm
TCM 300x (pads on bottom side of PCB!)
2.6
Physical dimensions TCM 320x
Unless otherwise specified dimensions are in mm.
Tolerances:
PCB outline dimensions 0.2 mm
All other tolerances 0.1 mm
TCM 320x pin connectors
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 9/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
TCM 320x (without pin connector):
TCM 300x:
PCB dimensions
16 pins, grid 2.0 mm (4.0 mm in length, ‫ٱ‬
Pin connector
0.5 mm)
TCM 320x: 3.7 g TCM 300x: 1.9 g
Weight
2.7
36.5 x 18 x 5.5 mm
22 x 19 x 3.1 mm
Environmental conditions
Operating temperature
-25 °C … +85 °C
Storage temperature
-40 °C … +85 °C
-20 °C … +50 °C
Storage temperature in tape & reel package
0% … 93% r.H., non-condensing
Humidity
2.8
Ordering information
Type
TCM 300
TCM 320
Ordering Code
S3003-K300
S3003-K320
Frequency
868.300 MHz
868.300 MHz
TCM 300C
TCM 320C
S3033-K300
S3033-K320
315.000 MHz
315.000 MHz
TCM 300U
TCM 320U
S3053-K300
S3053-K320
902.875 MHz
902.875 MHz
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 10/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
3.1
Pin out
RF_WHIP
XTAL
16MHz
Antenna
balun
GND
26
DVDD
VDD
XTAL
16MHz
n.c.
GND
IOVDD
Antenna
balun
RSDADIO3
EO3000I
RF_WHIP
WSDADIO2
GND
SCLKDIO1
RF_50
TCM300/300C
TOP VIEW
GND
SCSEDIO0
18
PROG_EN
GND
ADIO7
ADIO6
ADIO5
ADIO4
ADIO3
ADIO2
ADIO1
ADIO0
RVDD
VDD
RESET
PROG_EN
RSDADIO3
16
GND
RESET
ADIO7
WXODIO
SCLKDIO1
ADIO6
GND
WSDADIO2
ADIO4
n.c.
GND
ADIO3
WXIDIO
ADIO2
n.c.
ADIO1
n.c.
GND
ADIO0
SCSEDIO0
TCM320/320C
TOP VIEW
GND
EO3000I
The figure above shows the pin out of the TCM 300x / TCM 320x hardware. The pins are
named according to the naming of the Dolphin chip to simplify usage of the DOLPHIN API.
The table in section 3.2 shows the translation of hardware pins to a naming that fits the
functionality of the built-in firmware. When writing own firmware based on the DOLPHIN
API please refer to the Dolphin Core Description and use this manual only for information
regarding the module hardware, such as pin out, layout recommendations, power supply
requirements, antenna options, and approvals.
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 11/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
3.2
Pin description and operational characteristics
HW Symbol TCM 300x
pin #
GND
1, 5, 7,
17, 24,
26, 28,
31
VDD
RVDD
TCM 320x
Function
pin #
1, 16
Ground connection Must be connected to GND; see 4.5
15
Supply voltage
RF supply voltage
regulator output
Characteristics
TCM 300: 2.6 V – 4.5 V
TCM 320: 2.6 V – 3.3 V
Max. ripple: see 3.4
1.8 V
Output current:
 max. 100 µA with built-in firmware (RX
on)
 max. 10 mA while not in RX/TX mode
DVDD
25
Digital supply voltage
regulator output
GPIO supply voltage
IOVDD
23
RESET
27
14
PROG_EN
18
13
ADIO0
ADIO1
10
ADIO2
11
ADIO3
12
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
1.8 V
Output current: max. 5 mA
TCM 320: internally connected to VDD
TCM 300: Must be connected to desired
interface supply voltage (see 3.4)
See also 3.2.1.
Reset input
Active high reset. External 10 kΩ pullProgramming I/F down required.
Programming I/F HIGH: programming mode active
LOW: operating mode
Digital input, external 10 kΩ pull-down
required.
MODE_SEL
Analog input: At start-up input voltage
is measured and mode is selected. See
chapter 3.6.
MODE 0: not used In mode 0 the repeater level is 1 and
cannot be modified.
MODE 1-4:
Mode 1-4: At start-up the repeater
REP_LEVEL
level
is selected:
Repeater level 1: LOW
Repeater level 2: HIGH
Digital input, internal pull-up active
REPEATER
At start-up the repeater can be
switched on:
Repeater on: LOW
Repeater off: HIGH
Digital input, internal pull-up active
MODE 0: Sensitiv- Low sensitivity: LOW
ity
High sensitivity: HIGH
Digital input, internal pull-up active
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 12/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
MODE 1-4: LRN
ADIO4
13
ADIO5
ADIO6
14
15
ADIO7
16
SCSEDIO0
19
SCLKDIO1
20
10
WSDADIO2 21
11
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
Enter/leave teach-in mode. See chapter 3.8
Digital input, internal pull-up active
MODE 0: not used Internal pull-up active
MODE 1-4: CLR
Clear ID memory. See chapter 3.8
Digital input, internal pull-up active
Not used
Digital output, internally set to LOW
MODE 0-1:
UART input
SER_RX
MODE 2-4: not
Digital input, internal pull-up active
used
MODE 0-1:
UART output
SER_TX
Max. output current:
2 mA @ IOVDD=3.3 V
0.65 mA @ IOVDD=1.8 V
MODE 2-3: CHAN- Digital output channel 0
NEL0
Max. output current:
2 mA @ IOVDD=3.3 V
0.65 mA @ IOVDD=1.8 V
MODE 4: not used Digital output, internally set to LOW
Programming I/F
MODE 0, 2: not
Digital output, internally set to LOW
used
MODE 1:
Digital output
LRN_TOGGLE
Max. output current:
2 mA @ IOVDD=3.3 V
0.65 mA @ IOVDD=1.8 V
MODE 3: CHANDigital output channel 1
NEL1
Max. output current:
2 mA @ IOVDD=3.3 V
0.65 mA @ IOVDD=1.8 V
MODE 4: PWM
Dimmer output, 50 kHz
Programming I/F
MODE 0-2: not
Digital output, internally set to LOW
used
MODE 3: CHANDigital output channel 2
NEL2
Max. output current:
2 mA @ IOVDD=3.3 V
0.65 mA @ IOVDD=1.8 V
MODE 4:
Indicating if PWM is active.
PWM_IND
Digital output.
Max. output current:
2 mA @ IOVDD=3.3 V
0.65 mA @ IOVDD=1.8 V
Programming I/F
MODE 0-2, 4: not Digital output, internally set to LOW
used
MODE 3: CHANDigital output channel 3
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 13/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
NEL3
RSDADIO3 22
12
Programming I/F
MODE 0: RMI
MODE 1-4: LMI
WXIDIO
WXODIO
29
30
RF_WHIP
RF_50
n.c.
3,
32,33,
34
Programming I/F
Not used
Not used
RF output
RF output
Not connected
Max. output current:
2 mA @ IOVDD=3.3 V
0.65 mA @ IOVDD=1.8 V
Normal operation: Digital output, internally set to LOW
Remote Management: ACTION command indicator (see 3.9.1)
Max. output current:
2 mA @ IOVDD=3.3 V
0.65 mA @ IOVDD=1.8 V
Normal operation: Learn mode indicator
Remote Management: ACTION command indicator (see 3.9.1)
Digital output
Max. output current:
2 mA @ IOVDD=3.3 V
0.65 mA @ IOVDD=1.8 V
Digital output, internally set to LOW
Digital output, HIGH if VDD>VON,
LOW if VDD 6 dB
Important for compatibility with EnOcean protocol
Bandwidth
≤ 20 MHz
Important if 10 V/m EMI robustness required for device
For 315 MHz / 902.875 MHz modules (TCM 300C / TCM 300U) please note
that a full approval is needed if modules are used with antennas other than
the specified antennas.
4.2.2 Whip antenna
315 MHz
Antenna: 150 mm wire, connect to RF_WHIP
Minimum GND plane: 50 mm x 50 mm
Minimum distance space: 10 mm
868.3 MHz
Antenna: 86 mm wire, connect to RF_WHIP
Minimum GND plane: 38 mm x 18 mm
Minimum distance space: 10 mm
902.875
Antenna:
Minimum
Minimum
MHz
64 mm wire, connect to RF_WHIP
GND plane: 50 mm x 50 mm
distance space: 10 mm
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 24/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
4.2.3 Helical antenna
315 MHz
please contact EnOcean for availability
868.3 MHz
according to drawing below, connect to RF_WHIP
please contact EnOcean for MOQ
Minimum GND plane: 35 mm x 30 mm
Minimum distance space: 10 mm
902.875 MHz
limited modular approval available
please contact EnOcean for MOQ and necessary limited modular approval user agreement
according to drawing below, connect to RF_WHIP
Minimum GND plane: 35 mm x 30 mm
Minimum distance space: 10 mm
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 25/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
4.3
Antenna options TCM 320x
TCM320x is equipped and approved with a whip antenna.
Specification of the TCM whip antenna:
 L=150 mm @ 315 MHz, L=86 mm @ 868.3 MHz, L=64 mm @ 902.875 MHz
 AWG24 wire composed of 7 strands of AWG32 wire
 Material is PVC according to DIN VDE 0207
 Self-extinguishing and flame retardant according to EN 50265-2-1 / IEC 60332-1
Isolation material may break at temperatures below -15 °C.
Please take care to fix the antenna cable in case vibrations are expected.
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TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 26/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
4.3.1 Positioning of the whip antenna
Positioning and choice of receiver and transmitter antennas are the most important factors
in determining system transmission range.
For good receiver performance, great care must be taken about the space immediately
around the antenna since this has a strong influence on screening and detuning the antenna. The antenna should be drawn out as far as possible and must never be cut off.
Mainly the far end of the wire should be mounted as far away as possible (at least 15 mm)
from all metal parts, ground planes, PCB strip lines and fast logic components (e.g. microprocessors).
Do not roll up or twist the whip antenna!
Radio frequency hash from the motherboard desensitizes the receiver. Therefore:
 PCB strip lines on the user board should be designed as short as possible
 A PCB ground plane layer with sufficient ground vias is strongly recommended
 See also section 4.5 for power supply requirements. Problems may especially occur with
switching power supplies!
4.3.2 Mounting 50  antennas
For mounting the receiver at bad RF locations (e.g. within a metal cabinet), an external 50
 antenna may be connected. The whip antenna must be removed in this case!
TCM 320 provides soldering pads for an SMA connector, e.g. from Tyco Electronics:
X remove
GND
TCM320C: X remove
50
GND
GND
GND
Modification procedure:
 TCM 320: Remove whip antenna and resistor, then mount SMA connector.
 TCM 320C: Remove whip antenna and 12 pF capacitor (see figure above).
Then mount SMA connector
 TCM 320U: Remove whip antenna and resistor, then mount SMA connector.
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TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
For 315 MHz and 902 MHz modules (TCM 320C and TCM 320U) please
note that a full radio approval needs to be performed if modules are used
with external antennas other than the pre-installed whip antenna.
When using the SMA connector pads please make sure no mechanical forces are
exerted on the 16-pin connector! It is recommended to use a strain relief for that
purpose.
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USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
4.4
Recommendations for laying a whip antenna

PCB with GND
PCB without GND
Antenna too close
to GND area


Antenna end led
back to foot point
Antenna too close
to GND area

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TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
4.5
Power supply requirements
In order to provide a good radio performance, great attention must be paid to the power
supply and a correct layout and shielding. It is recommended to place a 22 µF ceramic capacitor between VDD and GND close to the module (material: X5R, X7R, min 6.3 V to avoid
derating effects). In addition a 470 nH coil shall be inserted (Murata LQW18A, 0603) in the
power supply line.
For best performance it is recommended to keep the ripple on the power supply rail below
10 mVpp (see 3.4).
All GND pins must be connected to GND. Be careful not to create loops! The
ground must be realized ideally on both sides of the PCB board with many Vias. At
least there must be a short star connection. Otherwise RF performance can be
reduced!
4.6
Layout recommendations
The length of lines connected to I/Os should not exceed 5 cm.
It is recommended to have a complete GND layer in the application PCB, at least
in the area below the module and directly connected components (e.g. mid-layer
of your application PCB).
Due to unisolated test points there are live signals accessible on the bottom side
of the module.
Please follow the following advices to prevent interference with your application
circuit:

We suggest avoiding any copper structure in the area directly underneath
the module (top-layer layout of your application PCB). If this is not possible
in your design, please provide coating on top of your PCB to prevent short
circuits to the module. All bare metal surfaces including Vias have to be
covered (e.g. adequate layout of solder resist).

It is mandatory that the area marked by the circle in the figure below is
kept clear of any conductive structures in the top layer and 0.3mm below.
Otherwise RF performance will be degraded!

Furthermore, any distortive signals (e.g. bus signals or power lines) should
not be routed underneath the module. If such signals are present in your
design, we suggest separating them by using a ground plane between
module and these signal lines.
The RVDD line should be kept as short as possible. Please consider recommendations in section 4.10.
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TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
4.6.1 TCM 300x recommended foot pattern
Top layer
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USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
Solder resist top layer
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USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
Solder paste top layer
The data above is also available as EAGLE library.
In order to ensure good solder quality a solder mask thickness of 150 µm is recommended.
In case a 120 µm solder mask is used, it is recommended to enlarge the solder print. The
pads on the solder print should then be 0.1 mm larger than the pad dimensions of the
module as specified in chapter 1). (not relative to the above drawing).
Nevertheless an application and production specific test regarding the amount of soldering
paste should be performed to find optimum parameters.
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TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
4.7
Soldering information
4.7.1 TCM 300x
TCM 300x has to be soldered according to IPC/JEDEC J-STD-020C standard.
TCM 300x shall be handled according to Moisture Sensitivity Level MSL4 which means a
floor time of 72 h. TCM 300 may be soldered only once, since one time is already consumed
at production of the module itself.
Once the dry pack bag is opened, the desired quantity of units should be removed and the
bag resealed within two hours. If the bag is left open longer than 30 minutes the desiccant
should be replaced with dry desiccant. If devices have exceeded the specified floor life time
of 72 h, they may be baked according IPC/JEDEC J-STD-033B at max. 90 °C for less than
60 h.
Devices packaged in moisture-proof packaging should be stored in ambient conditions not
exceeding temperatures of 40 °C or humidity levels of 90% r.H.
TCM 300x modules have to be soldered within 6 months after delivery!
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TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
4.7.2 TCM 320x
The EO3000I chip inside the module is a moisture sensitive device. In case of
wave soldering the modules should be baked in advance.
4.8
Tape & Reel specification TCM 300x
Tape running direction
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TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
4.9
Backward compatibility to TCM 220C
In Mode 0 TCM 320C is backward compatible to its predecessor TCM 220C.
There are a few minor restrictions of compatibility which are listed here:
Parameter
Maximum current consumption
Maximum output current of outputs
Thickness of module
Maximum voltage rating at pin7
(TCM 320C: ADIO6; TCM 220C: IN_5)
Minimum HIGH voltage level
at input pins
Post master function for systems with
smart acknowledge
Pull-down 10 kΩ required at Pin 13, 14
4.10
TCM
220C
34 mA
25 mA
TCM 320C
1.55 V
2.0 V
No
Yes, 15 mail boxes
No
Yes
43 mA
2 mA
(external driver transistor may be needed)
4.6 mm
5.5 mm
6V
3.6 V
Using RVDD
If RVDD is used in an application circuit a serial ferrite bead shall be used and wire length
should be as short as possible (<3 cm). The following ferrite beads have been tested:
74279266 (0603), 74279205 (0805) from Würth. During radio transmission and reception
only small currents may be drawn (I<100 µA).
Pulsed current drawn from RVDD has to be avoided. If pulsed currents are necessary, sufficient blocking has to be provided.
4.11
Voltage dips
The modules are supporting the handling of supply voltage dips (as requested e.g. by
EN60669-2-1). As soon as the supply voltage drops below the VON 3 threshold level the
current consumption is reduced. TCM 300 will enter short term sleep mode (worst case 35
µA), TCM 320 will enter standby mode (1.8 mA) for 200 ms. As long as the voltage at VDD
does not drop below VOFF during that phase the module will restore the output state as set
before the voltage dip. The minimal difference between VON and VOFF is 0.35 V.
The electric charge needed to bridge this interval is:
1.8 mA x 200 ms = 360 µC for TCM 320
0.035 mA x 200 ms = 7 µC for TCM 300
This electric charge can be stored in an external capacitor. The required capacity (do not
forget to add component specific tolerances and some extra margin) calculates as:
360 µC / 0.35 V = 1028 µF for TCM 320
7 µC / 0.35 V = 20 µF for TCM 300
If other external circuitry has to be supplied the calculations have to be done accordingly,
using the total current consumption of module and external circuitry.
For a detailed definition of VON and VOFF please refer to „Dolphin Core Description“.
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USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
AGENCY CERTIFICATIONS
The modules have been tested to fulfil the approval requirements for CE (TCM 300 / TCM
320) and FCC/IC (TCM 300C / TCM 300U / TCM 320C / TCM 320U) based on the built-in
firmware.
When developing customer specific firmware based on the API for this
module, special care must be taken not to exceed the specified regulatory
limits, e.g. the duty cycle limitations!
5.1
CE approval
The modules bear the EC conformity marking CE and conform to the R&TTE EU-directive on
radio equipment. The assembly conforms to the European and national requirements of
electromagnetic compatibility. The conformity has been proven and the according documentation has been deposited at EnOcean. The modules can be operated without notification and free of charge in the area of the European Union, and in Switzerland. The following
provisos apply:





EnOcean RF modules must not be modified or used outside their specification
limits.
EnOcean RF modules may only be used to transfer digital or digitized data.
Analog speech and/or music are not permitted.
The final product incorporating EnOcean RF modules must itself meet the essential requirement of the R&TTE Directive and a CE marking must be affixed
on the final product and on the sales packaging each. Operating instructions
containing a Declaration of Conformity has to be attached.
If the transmitter is used according to the regulations of the 868.3.3 MHz
band, a so-called “Duty Cycle” of 1% per hour must not be exceeded. Permanent transmitters such as radio earphones are not allowed.
The module must be used with only the following approved antenna(s).
Type
Parameter
Value
Wire/Monopole at RF_WHIP Maximum gain
1.0 dBi
External antenna at RF_50
Antenna type
Passive
Impedance
~50 Ohm
Maximum gain
≤ 0 dBd
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TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
5.2
FCC (United States) Certification
TCM 300C / TCM 320C / TCM 300U / TCM 320U LIMITED MODULAR APPROVAL
This is an RF module approved for Limited Modular use operating as an intentional transmitting device with respect to 47 CFR 15.231(a-c) and is limited to OEM installation. The
module is optimized to operate using small amounts of energy, and may be powered by a
battery. The module transmits short radio packets comprised of control signals, (in some
cases the control signal may be accompanied with data) such as those used with alarm systems, door openers, remote switches, and the like. The module does not support continuous streaming of voice, video, or any other forms of streaming data; it sends only short
packets containing control signals and possibly data. The module is designed to comply
with, has been tested according to 15.231(a-c), and has been found to comply with each
requirement. Thus, a finished device containing the TCM 300C / TCM 320C / TCM 300U /
TCM 320U radio module can be operated in the United States without additional Part 15
FCC approval (approval(s) for unintentional radiators may be required for the OEM’s finished product), under EnOcean’s FCC ID number. This greatly simplifies and shortens the
design cycle and development costs for OEM integrators. The module can be triggered
manually or automatically, which cases are described below.
Manual Activation
The radio module can be configured to transmit a short packetized control signal if triggered manually. The module can be triggered, by pressing a switch, for example.
The packet contains one (or more) control signals that is(are) intended to control something at the receiving end. The packet may also contain data. Depending on how much energy is available from the energy source, subsequent manual triggers can initiate the
transmission of additional control signals. This may be necessary if prior packet(s)
was(were) lost to fading or interference. Subsequent triggers can also be initiated as a precaution if any doubt exists that the first packet didn’t arrive at the receiver. Each packet
that is transmitted, regardless of whether it was the first one or a subsequent one, will only
be transmitted if enough energy is available from the energy source.
Automatic Activation
The radio module also can be configured to transmit a short packetized control signal
if triggered automatically, by a relevant change of its inputs or in response to receiving a
signal from another transmitter, for example. Again, the packet contains a control signal
that is intended to control something at the receiving end and may also contain data. As
above, it is possible for the packet to get lost and never reach the receiver. However, if
enough energy is available from the energy source, and the module has been configured to
do so, then another packet or packets containing the control signal may be transmitted at a
later time.
The device is capable to operate as a repeater, which can receive signals from the following
list of FCC/IC approved transmitters, and retransmit the signals.
TCM 3x0C (315 MHz):







PTM 200C
STM 110C
TCM 200C
TCM 220C
TCM 300C
STM 300C
TCM 320C
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
FCC
FCC
FCC
FCC
FCC
FCC
FCC
ID:SZV-PTM200C
ID:SZV-STM110C
ID:SZV-TCM2XXC
ID:SZV-TCM2XXC
ID:SZV-STM300C
ID:SZV-STM300C
ID:SZV-TCM320C
IC:5713A-PTM200C
IC:5713A-STM110C
IC:5713A-TCM2XXC
IC:5713A-TCM2XXC
IC:5713A-STM300C
IC:5713A-STM300C
IC:5713A-TCM320C
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 38/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
TCM 300U / TCM 320U:





PTM 210U
STM 300U
TCM 300U
TCM 310U
TCM 320U
FCC
FCC
FCC
FCC
FCC
ID:SZV-PTM210U
ID:SZV-STM300U
ID:SZV-STM300U
ID:SZV-STM300U
ID:SZV-TCM320U
IC:5713A-PTM210U
IC:5713A-STM300U
IC:5713A-STM300U
IC:5713A-STM300U
IC:5713A-TCM320U
OEM Requirements
In order to use EnOcean’s FCC ID number, the OEM must ensure that the following conditions are met:

End users of products, which contain the module, must not have the ability to alter the
firmware that governs the operation of the module. The agency grant is valid only when
the module is incorporated into a final product by OEM integrators.

The end-user must not be provided with instructions to remove, adjust or install the
module.

The Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) must ensure that FCC labeling requirements are met. This includes a clearly visible label on the outside of the final product.
Attaching a label to a removable portion of the final product, such as a battery cover, is
not permitted. The label must include the following text:
TCM 300C:
Contains FCC ID: SZV-STM300C
The enclosed device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: (i.) this device may not cause harmful interference and
(ii.) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
TCM 320C:
Contains FCC ID: SZV-TCM320C
The enclosed device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: (i.) this device may not cause harmful interference and
(ii.) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
TCM 300U:
Contains FCC ID: SZV-STM300U
The enclosed device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: (i.) this device may not cause harmful interference and
(ii.) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
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TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
TCM 320U:
Contains FCC ID: SZV-TCM320U
The enclosed device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: (i.) this device may not cause harmful interference and
(ii.) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that
may cause undesired operation.
When the device is so small or for such use that it is not practicable to place the statement above on it, the information required by this paragraph shall be placed in a prominent location in the instruction manual or pamphlet supplied to the user or, alternatively, shall be placed on the container in which the device is marketed. However, the FCC
identifier or the unique identifier, as appropriate, must be displayed on the device.
The user manual for the end product must also contain the text given above.

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by EnOcean could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.

The module must be used with only the following approved antenna(s).
Part Number
N.A.
N.A.
Type
Wire/Monopole
Helical (for TCM300U only)
Gain
1.0 dBi
1.0 dBi

The OEM must ensure that timing requirements according to 47 CFR 15.231(a-c) are
met.

The OEM must sign the OEM Limited Modular Approval Agreement with EnOcean
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TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
5.3
IC (Industry Canada) Certification
In order to use EnOcean’s IC number, the OEM must ensure that the following conditions
are met:
 Labeling requirements for Industry Canada are similar to those required by the FCC.
The Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) must ensure that IC labeling requirements
are met. A clearly visible label on the outside of a non-removable part of the final product must include the following text:
TCM 300C:
Contains IC: 5713A-STM300C
Contient le module d'émission IC: 5713A-STM300C
TCM 320C:
Contains IC: 5713A-TCM320C
Contient le module d'émission IC: 5713A-TCM320C
TCM 300U:
Contains IC: 5713A-STM300U
Contient le module d'émission IC: 5713A-STM300U
TCM 320U:
Contains IC: 5713A-TCM300U
Contient le module d'émission IC: 5713A-TCM300U
 The OEM must sign the OEM Limited Modular Approval Agreement with EnOcean
Pour utiliser le numéro IC EnOcean, le OEM doit s'assurer que les conditions suivantes sont
remplies:

Les exigences d'étiquetage pour Industrie Canada sont similaires à ceux exigés par la
FCC. Le fabricant d'équipement d'origine (OEM) doit s'assurer que les exigences en
matière d'étiquetage IC sont réunies. Une étiquette clairement visible à l'extérieur d'une
partie non amovible du produit final doit contenir le texte suivant:
TCM 300C:
Contains IC: 5713A-STM300C
Contient le module d'émission IC: 5713A-STM300C
TCM 320C:
Contains IC: 5713A-TCM320C
Contient le module d'émission IC: 5713A-TCM320C
TCM 300U:
Contains IC: 5713A-STM300U
Contient le module d'émission IC: 5713A-STM300U
TCM 320U:
Contains IC: 5713A-TCM300U
Contient le module d'émission IC: 5713A-TCM300U
 L'OEM doit signer l'accord OEM limitée Approbation modulaire avec EnOcean
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TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
5.4
FCC Regulatory Statements
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept
any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Any
changes or modifications not expressly approved by manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
IMPORTANT! Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible
for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable
protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates,
uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning
the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more
of the following measures:
—Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
—Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
—Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver
is connected.
—Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/ TV technician for help.
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TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
5.5
Industry Canada Regulatory Statements
This device complies with Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of
the device.
Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d’Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio
exempts de licence. L’exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes: (1) l’appareil ne
doit pas produire de brouillage, et (2) l’utilisateur de l’appareil doit accepter tout brouillage
radioélectrique subi, meme si le brouillage est susceptible d’en compromettre le fonctionnement.
IMPORTANT! Tous les changements ou modifications pas expressément approuvés par la
partie responsable de la conformité ont pu vider l’autorité de l’utilisateur pour actioner cet
équipment.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada
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TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
Serial Interface
TCM 300 provides operating modes for unidirectional (mode 0) and bidirectional (mode 1)
communication. In mode 0 all received radio messages are provided at the serial interface
as described in annex A.1. In mode 1 it is also possible to feed telegrams via the serial interface into the module which will subsequently be transmitted. In addition control commands can be sent and control messages can be received. This is described in annex A.2
and A.3.
A.1
EnOcean serial protocol
When the module is in “Serial Interface” mode, it transfers out data blocks of information
from the received RF telegrams. As long as no transmitter has been learned, all received
EnOcean radio telegrams are transferred. As soon as at least one transmitter has been
learned only telegrams of transmitters learned by the receiver are transmitted via the serial
interface. Telegrams can be shown on the PC using EnOcean WinEtel or DolphinView software.
A.1.1 Message format (ESP2)
The following figure shows the message format. A block is composed of 2 synchronization
bytes, 1 byte for the header and N bytes for the message data.
TxD
Sync
Sync
Header
...
Byte0
ByteN-1
Message format for asynchronous serial communication
A.1.2 Byte signals and bit order
 9600 bps; 8 data bits, no parity bit, one start bit, one stop bit
 Line idle is binary 1 (standard)
 Each character has one start bit (binary 0), 8 information bits (least significant bit first)
and one stop bit (binary 1)
Byte
Time
HIGH
TxD
STA D0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7 STOP
LOW
Bit
Time
Bit
Time
Bit
Time
Signals and bit order sending a byte
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TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
There are 4 types of ESP2 telegrams:
 RRT - Receive Radio telegrams (from AIR to Serial)
 TRT - Transmit Radio telegrams (from serial to air)
 RCT – Receive Command Telegram (between module and host only serial)
 TCT – Transmit Command Telegram (between module and host only serial)
A.1.3 Description of serial data structure
Bit 7
Bit 0
SYNC_BYTE1 (A5 Hex)
SYNC_BYTE0 (5A Hex)
H_SEQ
LENGTH
ORG
DATA_BYTE3
DATA_BYTE2
DATA_BYTE1
DATA_BYTE0
ID_BYTE3
ID_BYTE2
ID_BYTE1
ID_BYTE0
STATUS
CHECKSUM
SYNC_BYTE 0..1
H_SEQ
LENGTH
ORG
DATA_BYTE 0..3
ID_BYTE 0..3
(8
(3
(5
(8
(8
(8
bit each)
bit)
bit)
bit)
bit each)
bit each)
STATUS
CHECKSUM
(8 bit)
(8 bit)
Synchronization Bytes
Header identification (see table below)
Number of octets following the header octet (11 dec)
Type of telegram (see detailed description below)
Data bytes 0..3 (see detailed description below)
32-bit transmitter ID4
For transmission of unique ID enter 0x0000_0000
H_SEQ
0b000
0b001
0b010
Status field (see detailed description below)
Checksum (Last LSB from addition of all octets except
sync bytes and checksum)
Meaning
Unknown transmitter ID received
(serial telegram only if no ID has been learned so far!)

For RPS also:
o Known transmitter ID and unknown rocker
o U-message from known transmitter ID received

For HRC also:
o Known transmitter ID and unknown rocker
o Scene switch command (last three bits of ID 0b111) from
known transmitter ID (only first 29 bits are compared!)

For 1BS and 4BS: Known transmitter ID received

For RPS: Known transmitter ID and at least 1 known rocker (1
or 2 rockers operated)

For HRC: Known transmitter ID and known rocker
New transmitter learned (If a switch telegram is received (RPS or HRC),
the rocker code (RID) is stored together with the ID.)

Mode
Operating
Mode
Operating
Mode
Learn Mode
This module allows using a unique ID or one of 128 IDs starting from BaseID. See A.3.1.
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 45/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
0b011
Transmitter just deleted (If a switch telegram is received (RPS or HRC),
the rocker code (RID) and module ID are checked. The entry is only
deleted if module ID and rocker are known.)
Transmit radio Telegram (TRT) Host -> Module -> Air
0b100
Receive Command Telegram (RCT)
0b101
Transmit Command Telegram (TCT)
0b110
A.2
Module -> Host
Host -> Module
Learn Mode
Operating
Mode
Operating
Mode
Operating
Mode
Radio transmission/reception commands
The following commands are used to transmit and receive radio telegrams.
Command
TX_TELEGRAM (TRT)
RX_TELEGRAM (RRT)
Response (RCT)
OK, ERR, ERR_TX_IDRANGE
The TX_TELEGRAM and RX_TELEGRAM telegrams have the same structure. The only difference is in the H_SEQ code, TX_TELEGRAM is identified by “3”. RX_Telegrams are identified
by the H_SEQ codes according to table in A.1.3.
Before sending commands via the serial interface please always wait for the response to the previous command from the module. The reaction time is below
5ms. Be aware that an already received radio telegram might (concurrently to the
command) be sent through the serial port before the command gets processed.
A.2.1 Detailed description of ORG, DATA_BYTE, and STATUS fields
Interoperability of different end-products based on EnOcean technology is an important
success factor for establishment of the technology on the market. For this reason EnOcean
Alliance pursues standardization of communication profiles, ensuring that sensors from one
manufacturer can communicate with receiver gateways of another, for example.
End-users thus have the entire product portfolio - enabled by EnOcean - at their disposal.
And product manufacturers can focus on their own special field.
Profiles of existing and upcoming types of equipment are defined in the following download
document. Refer back to EnOcean Alliance about adding other profiles.
http://www.enocean-alliance.org/en/enocean_standard/
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 46/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
A.3
Command telegrams and messages
Before sending the next command via serial interface please always wait for the
response to the previous command from the module. The reaction time is below
5ms. Be aware that an already received radio telegram might (concurrently to the
command) be sent through the serial port before the command gets processed.
A.3.1 ID Range commands
Every TCM 300 supports a unique 32 bit ID and in addition a range of 128 IDs starting at
an BaseID address. At production, every TCM 300 is programmed with a unique ID and a
BaseID address. The BaseID number can be read via the serial interface. In order to allow a
replacement of one unit with another unit (without having to go through the learning procedure with every receiver), the ID range can be changed via the serial interface.
The allowed ID range is from 0xFF80_0000 to 0xFFFF_FFFE.
32
BaseID
25 most significant bits 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0xFFFF_FFFF cannot be used. This address is reserved as broadcast ID.
In order to prevent misuse, this feature can only be used 10 times!
Please note: The unique ID cannot be changed.
Command (TCT)
SET_BASEID
Response (RCT)
OK, ERR, ERR_IDRANGE
RD_BASEID
INF_BASEID
A.3.2 Receiver sensitivity commands
The receiver sensitivity can be changed by the following commands. In LOW sensitivity
mode, only transmitters in the vicinity of the module are received.
Command (TCT)
SET_RX_SENSITIVITY
Response (RCT)
OK
RD_RX_SENSITIVITY
INF_RX_SENSITIVITY
A.3.3 Reset command
Command (TCT)
RESET
Response (RCT)
A.3.4 SW Version
Command (TCT)
RD_SW_VER
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
Response (RCT)
INF_SW_VER
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 47/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
A.3.5 Error messages
Error Messages (RCT)
ERR
ERR_TX_IDRANGE
ERR_IDRANGE
ERR_SYNTAX
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 48/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
A.3.6 Command Encoding
OK
Bit 7
Bit 0
Standard message used to confirm that an action was performed
correctly by the TCM.
In case of full duplex communication it may happen that serial
telegrams get corrupted and lost. Therefore it is recommended to
check for “OK” where applicable.
0xA5
0x5A
0x8B
0x58
ChkSum
ERR
Bit 7
Bit 0
Standard error message response if after a TCT command the
operation could not be carried out successfully by the TCM.
0xA5
0x5A
0x8B
0x19
ChkSum
SET_BASEID
Bit 7
Bit 0
0xA5
0x5A
0xAB
0x18
BaseIDByte3
BaseIDByte2
BaseIDByte1
BaseIDByte0
ChkSum
With this command the user can rewrite its ID range base number. The most significant ID byte is BaseIDByte3. The information of the 25 most significant bits is stored in FLASH.
The allowed ID range is from 0xFF80_0000 to 0xFFFF_FFFE.
32
25 most significant bits
BaseID
This command can only be used a maximum number of 10 times.
After successfully ID range reprogramming, the TCM answers
with an OK telegram. If reprogramming was not successful, the
TCM answers sending an ERR telegram if the maximum number
of 10 times is exceeded or an ERR_IDRANGE telegram if the
BaseID is not within the allowed range.
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 49/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
RD_BASEID
Bit 7
Bit 0
When this command is sent to the TCM, the base ID range number is retrieved though an INF_BASEID telegram.
0xA5
0x5A
0xAB
0x58
ChkSum
INF_BASEID
Bit 7
Bit 0
This message informs the user about the ID range base number.
0xA5
0x5A
0x8B
0x98
BaseIDByte3
BaseIDByte2
BaseIDByte1
BaseIDByte0
ChkSum
BaseIDByte3 is the most significant byte.
SET_RX_SENSITIVITY
Bit 7
Bit 0
0xA5
0x5A
0xAB
0x08
Sensitivity
ChkSum
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
This command is used to set the TCM radio sensitivity.
In LOW radio sensitivity, signals from remote transmitters are
not detected by the TCM receiver. This feature is useful when
only information from transmitters in the vicinity should be processed. An OK confirmation telegram is generated after TCM sensitivity has been changed.
Sensitivity=0x00 Low sensitivity
Sensitivity=0x01 High sensitivity
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 50/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
RD_RX_SENSITIVITY
Bit 7
Bit 0
This command is sent to the TCM to retrieve the current radio
sensitivity mode (HIGH or LOW).
This information is sent via a INF_RX_SENSITIVITY command.
0xA5
0x5A
0xAB
0x48
ChkSum
INF_RX_SENSITIVITY
Bit 7
Bit 0
This message informs the user about the current TCM radio sensitivity.
Sensitivity= 0x00 Low sensitivity
Sensitivity= 0x01 High sensitivity
0xA5
0x5A
0x8B
0x88
Sensitivity
ChkSum
RESET
Bit 7
Bit 0
0xA5
0x5A
0xAB
0x0A
ChkSum
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
Performs a reset of the TCM microcontroller.
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 51/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
RD_SW_VER
Bit 7
Bit 0
This command requests the TCM to send its current software
version number.
This information is provided via an INF_SW_VER telegram by the
TCM.
0xA5
0x5A
0xAB
0x4B
ChkSum
INF_SW_VER
Bit 7
Bit 0
0xA5
0x5A
0x8B
0x8C
TCM SW Version Pos.1
TCM SW Version Pos.2
TCM SW Version Pos.3
TCM SW Version Pos.4
API Version Pos.1
API Version Pos.2
API Version Pos.3
API Version Pos.4
ChkSum
Informs the user about the current software version of the TCM.
Example: Version 1.0.1.16
TCM
TCM
TCM
TCM
SW
SW
SW
SW
Version
Version
Version
Version
Pos.1
Pos.2
Pos.3
Pos.4
=1
=0
=1
=16
ERR_SYNTAX
Bit 7
Bit 0
0xA5
0x5A
0x8B
Field
ChkSum
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
This telegram is sent automatically through the serial port after
the TCM has detected a syntax error in a TCT telegram.
Errors can occur in the H_SEQ, LENGTH, ORG or CHKSUM
fields/bytes.
Field code:
H_SEQ=0x08
LENGTH=0x09
ORG=0x0B
CHKSUM=0x0A
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 52/53
USER MANUAL
TCM 300 / TCM 300C / TCM 300U
TCM 320 / TCM 320C / TCM 320U
ERR_TX_IDRANGE
Bit 7
Bit 0
When a radio telegram intended to be sent has an ID number
outside the ID range, this error message is generated. The radio
telegram is not delivered.
0xA5
0x5A
0x8B
0x22
ChkSum
ERR_ IDRANGE
Bit 7
Bit 0
0xA5
0x5A
0x8B
0x1A
ChkSum
© 2013 EnOcean | www.enocean.com
This message is generated when the user tries to change the ID
range base using the SET_BASEID command to a value outside
the allowed range from 0xFF80_0000 to 0xFFFF_FFFE.
TCM 300x / TCM 320x User Manual | Page 53/53

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