Garmin 0058501 AIRBORNE COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER User Manual G1000 COM NAV PG indd
Garmin International Inc AIRBORNE COMMUNICATIONS TRANSCEIVER G1000 COM NAV PG indd
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PILOTS GUIDE
Garmin G1000™ VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide DRAFT Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd a 2/10/2004, 8:46:12 AM y na im Pr Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd b Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 2/10/2004, 8:46:47 AM COPYRIGHT Copyright© 2004 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries. All rights reserved. This manual reflects the operation of Main System Software version TBD or above. Some differences in operation may be observed when comparing the information in this manual to earlier software versions. Garmin International, Inc., 1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062, U.S.A. Tel: 913/397.8200 Fax: 913/397.8282 Garmin AT, Inc., 2345 Turner Road SE, Salem, OR 97302, U.S.A. Tel: 503/391.3411 Fax 503/364.2138 Garmin (Europe) Ltd., Unit 5, The Quadrangle, Abbey Park Industrial Estate, Romsey, Hampshire S051 9DL, U.K. Tel: 44/1794.519944 Fax: 44/1794.519222 na Garmin Corporation, No. 68, Jangshu 2nd Road, Shijr, Taipei County, Taiwan Tel: 886/02.2642.9199 Fax: 886/02.2642.9099 Web Site Address: www.garmin.com im Pr Except as expressly provided herein, no part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, transmitted, disseminated, downloaded or stored in any storage medium, for any purpose without the express written permission of Garmin. Garmin hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed for personal use, provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual or revision must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited. Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Garmin reserves the right to change or improve their products and to make changes in the content of this material without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes or improvements. Garmin® is a registered trademark of Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries and may not be used without the express permission of Garmin. January 2004 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd i Printed in the U.S.A. Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:46:47 AM RECORD OF REVISIONS Revision Date of Revision Affected Pages 01/12/04 All Description Inserted By/Date Preliminary Release for FAA na im Pr ii Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd ii Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 2/10/2004, 8:46:48 AM LIST OF EFFECTIVE PAGES Page Number Cover i-24 Revision Page Number Revision na im Pr 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd iii Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:46:48 AM iii TABLE OF CONTENTS Copyright Record of Revisions ii List of Effective Pages iii Table of Contents iv List of Figures Abbreviations & Acronyms vi Section 1: Interface Description 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 Overview............................................................... 1 Windows and Fields ............................................. 2 Frequency Status ................................................. 2 Color Code ............................................................ 3 Tuning Box ............................................................ 3 Frequency Toggle Arrow ..................................... 3 Radio Status Indications ..................................... 3 Controls................................................................. 4 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Overview............................................................... 5 Volume .................................................................. 5 Automatic Squelch............................................... 5 Switching The Tuning Box Between COM Radios ................................................................... 5 2.5 Manually Tuning a COM Frequency .................... 6 2.6 Toggling COM Frequencies.................................. 6 2.7 Selecting COM RadioS ......................................... 6 2.8 Radio Status ......................................................... 7 2.9 Emergency Frequency (121.500 MHz)................. 7 Quickly Tuning and Activating 121.500 MHz 2.10 Stuck Microphone ................................................ 7 Section 3: NAV Frequency Window 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 iv 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 13 Overview............................................................. 13 Auto-tuning on the PFD..................................... 13 Auto-tuning on the MFD ................................... 14 WPT - Airport Information Page 14 WPT - VOR Information Page 16 NRST - Nearest Airports Page 17 NRST - Nearest VOR Page 18 NRST - Nearest Frequencies Page 19 Auto-Tuning Upon Approach Activation (NAV Frequencies) .............................................. 20 Index 23 na im Pr Section 2: COM Frequency Window Section 4: Frequency Auto-tuning Overview............................................................... 9 Volume .................................................................. 9 Morse Code Identifier.......................................... 9 Switching the Tuning Box Between NAV Radios ................................................................. 10 Manually Tuning a NAV Frequency ................... 10 Toggling NAV Frequencies................................. 10 Selecting a NAV Radio ....................................... 11 Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd iv Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 2/10/2004, 8:46:49 AM LIST OF FIGURES Figure 1-1 Figure 1-2 Figure 1-3 Figure 1-4 Figure 2-1 Figure 2-2 Figure 2-3 Figure 2-4 Figure 2-5 Figure 2-6 Figure 2-7 Figure 2-8 Figure 2-9 Figure 3-1 Figure 3-2 Figure 3-3 G1000 VHF NAV/COM Interface (PFD) ........1 Frequency Fields ........................................2 Frequency Toggle Arrow and Tuning Box ...3 NAV/COM Controls .....................................4 Overriding Automatic Squelch ...................5 Switching COM Radios...............................5 Toggling COM Frequencies.........................6 Selecting COM Radios................................6 Split COM ...................................................6 Radio Status Indications ............................7 Communication Failure ..............................7 Quickly Tuning 121.500 MHz ......................7 Stuck MIC Alert ..........................................7 ID Indication...............................................9 Morse Code Identifier Audio......................9 Switching NAV Radios..............................10 G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd v Toggling NAV Frequencies........................10 Selecting NAV Radios...............................11 Loading Frequencies ................................13 Nearest Airports Window (PFD) ...............13 MFD Page Group Icon ..............................14 WPT - Airport Information Page (Info) .....14 WPT - Airport Information Page (Approach)...............................................15 Figure 4-6 WPT - VOR Information Page....................16 Figure 4-7 NRST - Nearest Airport Page (Frequencies) ...........................................17 Figure 4-8 NRST - Nearest VOR Page.........................18 Figure 4-9 NRST - Nearest Frequencies Page ............19 Figure 4-10 Selecting an Approach ...........................20 Figure 4-11 Loading an Approach .............................20 Figure 4-12 Activating an Approach..........................21 na im Pr 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 Figure 3-4 Figure 3-5 Figure 4-1 Figure 4-2 Figure 4-3 Figure 4-4 Figure 4-5 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:46:49 AM ABBREVIATIONS & ACRONYMS Abbreviation or Acronym Definition Abbreviation or Acronym Definition APR ARTCC AUX CDI CDU COM ENT FMS FPL FREQ FSS GPS HSI Hz ID ILS kHz LD NAV1 LD NAV2 MFD MHz MIC MSA NAV NRST PFD PROC PTT RX SQ STBY TIS TX VFR VHF VOL VOR WX Approach Air Route Traffic Control Center Auxiliary Course Deviation Indicator Control Display Unit Communication (radio) Enter Flight Management System Flight plan Frequency Flight Service Station Global Positioning System Horizontal Situation Indicator Hertz Morse code identifier Instrument Landing System Kilohertz Load NAV1 Load NAV2 Multi Function Display Megahertz Microphone Minimum Safe Altitude Navigation (radio) Nearest Primary Flight Display Procedure(s) Push-to-Talk Receive Squelch Standby Traffic Information Service Transmit Visual Flight Rules Very High Frequency Volume VHF Omnidirectional Range Weather na im Pr vi Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd vi Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 2/10/2004, 8:46:50 AM INTERFACE DESCRIPTION Section 1: Interface Description This section provides information on the following aspects of the G1000 VHF NAV/COM interface: • • • • • • • 1.1 OVERVIEW On both the PFD and the MFD, the G1000 VHF NAV/ COM interface occupies the top portion of the panel. As shown in Figure 1-1, the NAV-related controls, windows and fields are located on the left side, whereas the COMrelated controls, windows and fields are located on the right side. na NAV Frequency Window NAV Controls Windows and fields Frequency status Color code Tuning box Frequency Toggle Arrow Radio status indications Controls COM Frequency Window im Pr COM Controls Figure 1-1 G1000 VHF NAV/COM Interface (PFD) 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 1 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:46:51 AM INTERFACE DESCRIPTION 1.2 WINDOWS AND FIELDS 1.3 FREQUENCY STATUS On both the PFD and the MFD, the NAV and COM Frequency windows are located at the top of the display on either side of the Navigation Status bar. Frequencies on the VHF NAV/COM interface can either be standby, active or selected. • The NAV Frequency window is displayed to the left of the Navigation Status bar. • The COM Frequency window is displayed to the right of the Navigation Status bar. Each radio frequency sub-window is composed of two (2) fields, a standby field and an active field. • In the NAV Frequency window, the active frequency field is located on the right side, while the standby frequency field is located on the left side. • In the COM Frequency window, the active frequency field is located on the left side, while the standby frequency field is located on the right side. • Standby – indicates that the frequency is located in the standby field of the associated radio. • Active – indicates that the frequency is located in the active field of the associated radio. • Selected – indicated that the frequency is active and that the associated radio is selected: – on the HSI (NAV frequencies) – on the GMA 1347 audio panel (COM frequencies) - COM MIC. na im Standby NAV Frequency Field Pr Selected NAV Frequency Selected COM Frequency Navigation Status Bar Active COM Frequency Field Figure 1-2 Frequency Fields Active NAV Frequency Field Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 2 Tuning Box Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Standby COM Frequency Field 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 2/10/2004, 8:47:21 AM OPERATION – COM 1.4 COLOR CODE 1.6 FREQUENCY TOGGLE ARROW Frequencies located in the active field are displayed in either green or white. A Frequency Toggle Arrow appears between the two frequencies of the radio sub-window on which the frequency tuning box is located. Pressing the dual COM or NAV knob toggles both the frequency tuning box and the Frequency Toggle Arrow between the radios. • An active frequency that is displayed in green indicates that the corresponding radio is selected (i.e., in use). • An active frequency that is displayed in white indicates that the corresponding radio is not selected. Frequencies located in the standby field are displayed in either white or gray. • The standby frequency that appears in the tuning box is displayed in white. • The standby frequency that is not in the tuning box is displayed in gray. NOTE: In split COM mode, both active COM frequencies are displayed in green. 1.5 TUNING BOX On both the PFD and the MFD, a cyan tuning box appears over the standby frequency field and can be moved from one standby frequency field to another for the purpose of tuning or radio selection. In both the COM and NAV windows, the frequency toggle arrow appears next to the tuning box, between the active and standby frequencies. NOTE: If the frequency tuning box is on a selected COM sub-window when a signal is received or transmitted for this radio, the Frequency Toggle Arrow is replaced by an RX or a TX indication, respectively. na im NOTE: In GPS mode, both active NAV frequencies are displayed in white. NOTE: When the desired frequency is entered in the tuning box, it becomes a standby frequency. Pressing the Frequency Toggle key places this standby frequency into the active field, and vice versa. 1.7 RADIO STATUS INDICATIONS • RX – When a signal is received on a COM radio, a white RX indication appears to the right of the corresponding COM frequency for the duration of the signal reception. • TX – When a microphone is keyed, a white TX indication appears to the right of the corresponding COM frequency for the duration of the signal transmission. • ID – When the VOL/PUSH ID knob is pressed, a white ID indication appears to the left of the NAV frequency on the selected NAV sub-window and the Morse code identifier audio for the selected VOR frequency can be heard if the corresponding NAV radio is selected on the audio panel. Frequency Toggle Arrow Frequency Tuning Box Figure 1-3 Frequency Toggle Arrow and Tuning Box 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 3 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:47:24 AM OPERATION – COM 1.8 CONTROLS The NAV Frequency window is controlled by knobs and keys located to the left side of the display, while the COM Frequency window is controlled by knobs and keys located to the right side of the display. The controls associated with the COM window are the following ones: • A VOL/PUSH SQ knob – Turn to adjust the COM radio volume level. – Press to turn squelch ON and OFF. • A Frequency Toggle key – Press to toggle the COM frequencies between the active and standby fields. • A dual COM knob – Turn to tune a COM frequency in the COM tuning box (large knob for MHz; small knob for kHz). – Press to toggle the COM tuning box between the COM radios. The controls associated with the NAV window are: • A VOL/PUSH ID knob – Turn to adjust the NAV radio volume level. – Press to turn the Morse code identifier ON and OFF. • A Frequency Toggle key – Press to toggle the NAV frequencies between the active and standby fields. • A dual NAV knob – Turn to tune a NAV frequency in the NAV tuning box (large knob for MHz; small knob for kHz). – Press to toggle the NAV tuning box between the NAV radios. na im Pr NAV Controls COM Controls VOL/PUSH ID Knob VOL/PUSH SQ Knob Frequency Toggle Key Dual NAV Knob Dual COM Knob • Turn to tune in desired frequencies. • Press to switch radios. Figure 1-4 NAV/COM Controls Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 4 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 2/10/2004, 8:47:25 AM OPERATION – COM Section 2: COM Frequency Window 2.1 OVERVIEW The G1000 COM radios operate in the aviation frequency band of 118.000 to 136.990 MHz with either 25 kHz or 8.33 kHz channel spacing. NOTE: COM channel spacing can be configured through the MFD, in the System Setup Page of the AUX Page group. The Communications Frequency window is located to the right of the Navigation Status bar, provides the control and display of dual VHF Radio Communication Transceivers (COM1 and COM2) and displays the following information: 2.3 AUTOMATIC SQUELCH Automatic squelch provides maximum sensitivity to weaker signals while canceling most localized noise sources. Automatic squelch can be disabled for a COM radio by pressing the COM knob to select the desired COM sub-window, then by pressing the VOL/PUSH SQ knob. When automatic squelch is disabled for a COM radio, COM audio remains continuously open and an RX indication appears between the active and standby frequency fields of this radio. na im Pr • COM1 and COM2 active and standby frequencies • Color-coded indication of the selected COM radio • Indication of signal reception and transmission NOTE: In split COM mode, both COM1 and COM2 active frequencies are selected and thus displayed in green. Figure 2-1 Overriding Automatic Squelch NOTE: Pressing the VOL/PUSH SQ knob when automatic squelch is disabled reactivates the automatic squelch function. 2.4 SWITCHING THE TUNING BOX BETWEEN COM RADIOS Pressing the COM knob toggles the frequency tuning box between the COM1 and COM2 fields. 2.2 VOLUME Volume level for the COM radios can be adjusted using the VOL/PUSH SQ knob (top knob on the right side of the display) located above the COM Frequency Toggle key. Turning the VOL/PUSH SQ knob clockwise increases volume level, while turning this knob counterclockwise decreases volume level. Pushing the COM knob switches the tuning box from one COM radio to the other. NOTE: When a different COM MIC is selected on the audio panel, the frequency tuning box also moves on both the PFD and MFD. Figure 2-2 Switching COM Radios 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 5 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:47:36 AM OPERATION – NAV 2.5 MANUALLY TUNING A COM FREQUENCY 2.7 SELECTING COM RADIOS COM frequency manual tuning is performed by using the dual COM knob. • The MHz (left) portion of the frequency can be tuned by turning the large COM knob. • The kHz (right) portion of the frequency can be tuned by turning the small COM knob. To be selected, a COM frequency must be placed in the active field and the corresponding COM radio must be selected on the GMA 1347 audio panel. When selected, the COM frequency of the selected COM radio is displayed in green. Turning either knob clockwise increases the tuned frequency. Conversely, turning either knob counterclockwise decreases the tuned frequency. The tuned frequency is placed in the standby frequency field of the COM Frequency window. na im NOTE: Only when tuning frequencies manually can the standby frequency field for a COM radio be tuned to the same frequency as that located in the active field for the same COM radio. Pr 2.6 TOGGLING COM FREQUENCIES NOTE: A COM radio can only be selected through the GMA 1347 audio panel (COM MIC key). Please, see Garmin GMA 1347 Pilot’s Guide for details. Pressing the COM Frequency Toggle key toggles the COM frequencies between the active and standby fields of the COM radio on which the Frequency Toggle Arrow is located. COM radio selection is performed via the audio panel. Top portion of the GMA 1347 audio panel Figure 2-4 Selecting COM Radios NOTE: The selected COM frequency is always displayed in green. NOTE: In split COM mode, both COM1 and COM2 radios are selected; the associated active frequencies are thus displayed in green in the COM Frequency window. Pressing the COM Frequency Toggle key toggles the COM frequencies. Figure 2-3 Toggling COM Frequencies Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 6 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Figure 2-5 Split COM 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 2/10/2004, 8:47:40 AM OPERATION – NAV 2.8 RADIO STATUS When a microphone is keyed, a white TX indication appears between the active COM frequency and the standby COM frequency to indicate that a transmission is in progress. The TX indication disappears once COM transmission is completed. When a COM signal is received, a white RX indication appears to the right of the active COM frequency to indicate that a COM signal reception is in progress. The RX indication disappears once COM signal reception is over. Quickly Tuning and Activating 121.500 MHz Pressing and holding the COM Frequency Toggle key for approximately two (2) seconds automatically loads the emergency COM frequency (121.500 MHz) in the active frequency field of the COM radio for which frequency toggling is enabled. na Figure 2-6 Radio Status Indications im NOTE: If a signal is transmitted or received on a COM radio for which frequency toggling is enabled (i.e., on which the tuning box is located), the Frequency Toggle Arrow disappears and is replaced by a TX or an RX indication, respectively. Pr NOTE: In the event of a dual CDU failure, the emergency frequency (121.500 MHz) automatically becomes available to the pilot through the pilot headset. Figure 2-8 Quickly Tuning 121.500 MHz 2.10 STUCK MICROPHONE If the COM1 (or COM2) Remote Transfer key becomes stuck, an alert appears on the PFD to advise the crew of a stuck COM microphone. Transmit capability is reset after 35 seconds of continuous transmitting. 2.9 EMERGENCY FREQUENCY (121.500 MHZ) If data for the selected COM frequency is not received for a duration of one second, a communication failure is assumed by the system and the selected frequency is automatically changed to the emergency frequency (121.500 MHz). Figure 2-9 Stuck MIC Alert Figure 2-7 Communication Failure 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 7 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:47:49 AM OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING na im Pr This page intentionally left blank. Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 8 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 2/10/2004, 8:47:52 AM OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING Section 3: NAV Frequency Window 3.1 OVERVIEW The G1000 NAV radios operate in the aviation frequency band of 108.00 to 117.95 MHz, with 50 kHz channel spacing. The Navigation Frequency window is located to the left of the Navigation Status bar, provides the control and display of dual VOR/ILS receivers (NAV1 and NAV2) and displays the following information: • NAV1 and NAV2 active and standby frequencies • NAV1 or NAV2 identifier indication (if the active NAV frequency is a valid frequency and its Morse code identifier signal is received by the system). • Color code indication of the selected NAV receiver • Indication of the Morse code identifier filter status 3.2 VOLUME 3.3 MORSE CODE IDENTIFIER Pressing the VOL/PUSH ID knob toggles the Morse code identifier filter ON and OFF for the active NAV frequency next to which the tuning box is located. When the Morse code identifier filter is ON, an ID indication appears to the left of the corresponding active NAV frequency. The Morse code identifier filter is ON for the GHM VOR. na Figure 3-1 ID Indication im Pr Volume level for the NAV radios can be adjusted by using the VOL/PUSH ID knob (top knob on the left side of the display) located above the NAV Frequency Toggle key. Turning the VOL/PUSH ID knob clockwise increases volume level, while turning this knob counterclockwise decreases volume level. The Morse code identifier for an active NAV frequency can only be heard if the Morse code identifier filter for the corresponding NAV radio is turned on (i.e., if the ID indication appears next to the active NAV frequency) and if the corresponding NAV radio is selected on the GMA 1347 audio panel (i.e., the associated NAV radio annunciator lights are illuminated). Here, since NAV2 is the only NAV radio selected on the audio panel, only the Morse code identifier for the GHM VOR can be heard. NAV portion of the GMA 1347 audio panel Figure 3-2 Morse Code Identifier Audio 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 9 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:47:53 AM OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING 3.4 SWITCHING THE TUNING BOX BETWEEN NAV RADIOS Pressing the dual NAV knob toggles the frequency tuning box between the NAV1 and NAV2 sub-windows. NOTE: Only when tuning frequencies manually can the standby frequency field for a NAV radio be tuned to the same frequency as that located in the active field for the same NAV radio. 3.6 TOGGLING NAV FREQUENCIES Pushing the NAV knob switches the tuning box from one NAV radio to the other. Figure 3-3 Switching NAV Radios NOTE: When a different NAV radio is selected on the HSI via the CDI key, the NAV frequency tuning box also moves on the PFD and MFD. However, the NAV frequency tuning box does not move when GPS mode is selected. na im Pr 3.5 MANUALLY TUNING A NAV FREQUENCY Pressing the NAV Frequency Toggle key toggles the NAV frequencies between the active and standby fields of the NAV radio on which the Frequency Toggle Arrow is located. Pressing the NAV Frequency Toggle key toggles the NAV frequencies. Figure 3-4 Toggling NAV Frequencies NAV frequency manual tuning is performed by using the dual NAV knob. • The MHz (left) portion of the frequency can be tuned by turning the large NAV knob. • The kHz (right) portion of the frequency can be tuned by turning the small NAV knob. Turning either knob clockwise increases the tuned frequency. Conversely, turning either knob counterclockwise decreases the tuned frequency. The tuned frequency is placed in the standby frequency field of the NAV Frequency window. 10 Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 10 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 2/10/2004, 8:47:56 AM OPERATION – NAV 3.7 SELECTING A NAV RADIO To be selected, a NAV frequency must be placed in the active field and the corresponding NAV radio must be displayed on the HSI. When selected, the active NAV frequency of the selected NAV radio is displayed in green. NAV radio selection is performed via the CDI softkey. The desired NAV radio can be selected using the CDI softkey. The three navigation modes that can be selected with the CDI softkey are as follows: • NAV1 – If NAV1 is selected as the NAV radio, a single green arrow is displayed on the HSI and the active NAV1 frequency is displayed in green. • NAV2 – If NAV2 is selected as the NAV radio, a double green arrow is displayed on the HSI and the active NAV2 frequency is displayed in green. • GPS Mode – If GPS mode is selected, a single magenta arrow appears on the HSI and none of the active NAV frequencies are selected. im na Pr Figure 3-5 Selecting NAV Radios NOTE: In GPS mode, all active NAV frequencies are displayed in white. When a VOR signal is received, the corresponding VOR name identifier is displayed to the right of the associated active NAV frequency. 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 11 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:47:59 AM 11 OPERATION – NAV na im Pr This page intentionally left blank. 12 Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 12 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 2/10/2004, 8:48:04 AM OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING Section 4: Frequency Auto-tuning 4.2 AUTO-TUNING ON THE PFD 4.1 OVERVIEW COM frequencies for the nearest airports may be viewed and automatically loaded from the Nearest Airport window on the PFD. The G1000 system offers multiple auto-tuning capabilities that help to reduce cockpit workload. The PFD allows for the auto-tuning of COM frequencies associated with the nearest airports, while the MFD provides autotuning of both COM and NAV frequencies from various pages. In addition, regardless of the display, the pertinent primary NAV frequency is entered systematically in the NAV window upon approach loading or activation. In brief, frequencies can be automatically loaded in their respective frequency windows in the following ways: To auto-tune a COM frequency for a nearby airport: 1. Press the NRST softkey to open the Nearest Airports window, which displays the list of airport identifiers and corresponding COM frequencies. 2. Turn either FMS knob to highlight the desired COM frequency, and ensure that the COM frequency tuning box is on the desired COM sub-window. im na • By using the ENT key when the frequency is highlighted on the appropriate page (PFD and MFD). • By using the LD NAV1 and LD NAV2 softkeys when on the appropriate page (MFD only). • Upon loading or activating an approach (PFD and MFD). Pr 3. Press the ENT key to load the COM frequency in the COM tuning box. NOTE: When the desired frequency is entered in the tuning box, it becomes a standby frequency. Pressing the Frequency Toggle key places this standby frequency into the active field. NOTE: Turn the FMS knob to scroll through a list of frequencies. Turn the FMS knob to scroll through a list of frequencies. Press ENT to load a highlighted frequency in the associated frequency window. Pressing the NRST softkey opens the Nearest Airports window. Figure 4-1 Loading Frequencies 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 13 Figure 4-2 Nearest Airports Window (PFD) Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:48:04 AM 13 OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING 4.3 AUTO-TUNING ON THE MFD WPT - Airport Information Page Frequencies can be automatically loaded from the following MFD pages: The Airport Information Page displays runway information and a list of frequencies pertinent to the selected airport identifier as well as departure, arrival and approach information. • • • • • WPT – Airport Information WPT – VOR Information NRST – Nearest Airports NRST – Nearest VOR NRST – Nearest Frequencies To display the entire list of frequencies for a desired airport: Figure 4-3 MFD Page Group Icon NOTE: Upon any VOR/ILS approach activation, the appropriate NAV frequency is automatically loaded into the standby field of the selected NAV radio, regardless of the current MFD page that is displayed. 1. On the Airport Information Page, press the INFO softkey to display runway and frequency information for a specific airport. 2. Press the FMS knob to activate the highlight in the window. 3. Select the desired airport identifier by turning the FMS knob and press ENT. A list of all available frequencies for the selected airport appears. im na Pr Figure 4-4 WPT - Airport Information Page (Info) 14 Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 14 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 2/10/2004, 8:48:09 AM OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING To load the desired COM frequency automatically into the COM tuning box: 1. 2. When the list of frequencies for the selected airport is displayed, highlight the desired frequency by turning the large FMS knob. To load the primary approach NAV frequency automatically into the NAV tuning box: On the Airport Information Page, press the APR softkey to display approach information for a specific airport. 2. Press the FMS knob to activate the highlight in the window. 3. Turn the large FMS knob to highlight the primary NAV frequency located in the Primary Frequency box. 4. Press ENT. Press ENT. NOTE: The runway PCL frequency (located in the Runways box of the INFO portion of the Airport Information Page) may also be highlighted with the large FMS knob and automatically loaded into the COM tuning box by pressing ENT. na im Pr Figure 4-5 WPT - Airport Information Page (Approach) 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 15 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:48:12 AM 15 OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING WPT - VOR Information Page The VOR Information Page displays information specific to individual VORs, including the airport that is nearest to the selected VOR. On this page, the VOR frequency for a selected VOR can be loaded automatically with the LD NAV1 or LD NAV2 softkeys. NOTE: If the MENU key is pressed when on the VOR Information Page, the ‘View Recent VOR List’ menu option is displayed for quick access to recently used VORs. However, if no VOR frequencies have been tuned, this menu option is grayed out. To load a VOR frequency automatically in the NAV window: 1. On the VOR Information Page, press the FMS knob to activate the VOR information window. 2. Turn the FMS knob as needed to select the desired VOR and press ENT to validate the selection. 3. Press either the LD NAV1 or the LD NAV2 softkey to load the VOR frequency in the corresponding NAV standby field. na im Pr Figure 4-6 WPT - VOR Information Page 16 Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 16 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 2/10/2004, 8:48:18 AM OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING NRST - Nearest Airports Page The Nearest Airports Page displays a list of the nearest airports as well as related runway, frequency and approach information. On this page, any frequency associated with the selected airport can be loaded into the NAV or COM Frequency window. To display the entire list of frequencies for a nearby airport and load a frequency from that list: 1. On the Nearest Airport Page, press the FMS knob to activate the highlight in the Nearest Airports sub-window. 2. Scroll through the list of nearest airport identifiers to the desired nearest airport by turning the FMS knob. 3. Press the FREQ softkey to activate the highlight in the Frequencies sub-window. 4. Turn the FMS knob to scroll through the list of frequencies for the selected airport. 5. When the desired frequency is highlighted, press ENT to load it in the tuning box of the appropriate window (NAV or COM). 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 17 im na Figure 4-7 NRST - Nearest Airport Page (Frequencies) Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:48:26 AM 17 OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING NRST - Nearest VOR Page The Nearest VOR Page displays a list of the nearest VORs together with related information, including the associated VOR frequency. On this page, the VOR frequency for a selected VOR can be loaded automatically in the NAV window with the LD NAV1 or LD NAV2 softkeys. To load a VOR frequency automatically in the NAV window: 1. On the Nearest VOR Page, press the FMS knob to activate the Nearest VOR window. 2. Turn the FMS knob (or press the ENT key as needed) to scroll through the list of nearest VORs. 3. When the desired VOR is highlighted, press the LD NAV1 or LD NAV2 softkey to load the frequency in the corresponding NAV standby field. im Pr 18 Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 18 na Figure 4-8 NRST - Nearest VOR Page Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 2/10/2004, 8:48:29 AM OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING NRST - Nearest Frequencies Page The Nearest Frequencies Page displays a list of nearest ARTCC, FSS and WX frequencies. For the purpose of frequency selection, the highlight can be activated on the ARTCC, FSS or WX sub-windows by using the ARTCC, FSS and WX softkeys, respectively. To view a nearest ARTCC frequency and load it automatically in the standby frequency field: 1. Press the ARTCC softkey to activate the highlight in the Nearest ARTCC sub-window. 2. Using the FMS knob, highlight the desired ARTCC frequency. 3. Press ENT to load the desired ARTCC frequency in the standby frequency field. NOTE: The Nearest ARTCC sub-window contains a ranked list of ARTCC frequencies as well as associated bearing and distance information. To view a nearest WX frequency and load it automatically in the standby frequency field: 1. Press the WX softkey to activate the highlight in the Nearest WX sub-window. 2. Using the FMS knob, highlight the desired WX frequency. 3. Press ENT to load the desired WX frequency in the standby frequency field. na im Pr To view a nearest FSS frequency and load it automatically in the standby frequency field: 1. Press the FSS softkey to activate the highlight in the Nearest FSS sub-window. 2. Using the FMS knob, highlight the desired FSS frequency. 3. Press ENT to load the desired FSS frequency in the standby frequency field. NOTE: The Nearest FSS sub-window contains a ranked list of FSS frequencies as well as associated bearing and distance information. 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 19 Figure 4-9 NRST - Nearest Frequencies Page Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:48:31 AM 19 OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING 4.4 AUTO-TUNING UPON APPROACH ACTIVATION (NAV FREQUENCIES) NAV frequencies can be automatically loaded in the NAV Frequency window upon approach activation, regardless of the display unit being used. NOTE: The primary NAV frequency also becomes auto-tuned upon loading of an approach. To auto-tune a NAV frequency if the desired approach is not already loaded: 1. Press the PROC key to open the Procedures window. 2. Turn the large FMS knob to highlight the ‘SELECT APPROACH’ menu option and press ENT. im na Pr 3. Select the desired airport, VOR/ILS approach and transition, using both the FMS knob and the ENT key as needed. 4. Highlight either the ‘LOAD?’ or ‘ACTIVATE?’ prompt, using the FMS knob and press ENT. The primary NAV frequency for the activated approach becomes tuned in the standby field of the selected NAV radio. Figure 4-10 Selecting an Approach Figure 4-11 Loading an Approach 20 Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 20 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 2/10/2004, 8:48:34 AM OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING To auto-tune a NAV frequency if the desired approach is already loaded: 1. Press the PROC key to open the Procedures window. 2. Turn the large FMS knob to highlight the ‘ACTIVATE APPROACH’ menu option and press ENT. The approach primary NAV frequency becomes automatically tuned in the standby field of the selected NAV radio. NOTE: Before loading or activating an approach, the associated primary NAV frequency may be loaded in the NAV tuning box by highlighting the frequency in the Select Approach window via the FMS knob, then by pressing ENT. im na NOTE: Automatic loading of the NAV frequency also occurs upon vector-to-final activation, if the NAV frequency is not already loaded in either the standby or the active field of the selected NAV radio. NOTE: Approach activation can also be performed via the MENU key when the Flight Plan window is open. NOTE: If the system is in GPS mode when a VOR/ ILS approach is loaded or activated, the approach primary NAV frequency is automatically loaded in the active field of NAV1. Pr 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 21 Figure 4-12 Activating an Approach Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:48:39 AM 21 OPERATION – AUTO-TUNING na im Pr This page intentionally left blank. 22 Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 22 Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 2/10/2004, 8:48:41 AM INDEX Abbreviations & Acronyms vi Active 5, 6, 9 Active field 2, 3, 6, 10, 11, 13, 21 Active frequency 2, 3, 7 Airport Information 14, 15 Annunciator lights 9 Approach activation 13, 14, 20 APR softkey 15 ARTCC 19 ARTCC softkey 19 Audio Panel 2, 3, 5, 6, 9 Automatic squelch 5 AUX Page group 5 Aviation frequency band 5, 9 FMS knob 13-21 Frequency status 1 Frequency Toggle Arrow 1, 3, 7 Frequency Toggle key 3-7, 9, 10, 13 FREQ softkey 17 Front Panel Controls AUX vi SPKR vi SQ vi FSS 19 FSS softkey 19 Manual tuning 6, 10 MENU key 16, 21 MFD 1-3, 5, 10, 13, 14 MFD Page Group 14 Morse code identifier 3, 4, 9 GPS Mode 11 Gray 3 Green 3, 5, 6, 11 CDI softkey 11 Radio status indications 1 Color 1, 3, 5, 9 Green 3, 5, 6, 11 Magenta 11 White 3, 7, 11 Color code 1, 9 COM1 5, 6, 7 COM2 5, 6, 7 COM Frequency Window 1 COM knob 4, 5, 6, 10 Controls 1, 4 Copyright i Cyan 3 HI SENS vi HSI 2, 11 ICS vi ID 3, 4, 9 INFO softkey 14 Interface Description 1 KHz 6, 10 Dual CDU failure 7 LD NAV1 13, 16, 18 LD NAV2 13, 16, 18 LED vi List of Effective Pages iii List of Figures v Emergency frequency 7 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 23 NAV1 5, 9, 10 NAV2 9, 10 Navigation modes 11 Navigation Status bar 2, 5, 9 NAV Frequency Window 1 NAV knob 3, 4, 10 Nearest Airports 13, 14, 17 Nearest Frequencies 14, 19 na im Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide PFD 1-3, 5, 7, 10, 13 Primary NAV frequency 13, 15, 20, 21 PROC key 20, 21 Quickly Tuning 121.500 MHz 7 Recently used VORs 16 Record of Revisions ii Registered Trademark i Remote Transfer key 7 Revision ii, iii Runway PCL frequency 15 RX 3, 5, 7 Selected COM frequency 6 Selected Frequency 2 Selected NAV radio 11, 14, 20, 21 Selecting COM Radios 6 Selecting NAV Radios 11 Single magenta arrow 11 Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:48:42 AM 23 INDEX SPKR vi Standby field 2-4, 6, 10, 14, 16, 18, 20, 21 Standby frequency 2, 3, 6, 10, 13, 19 Stuck MIC Alert 7 Table of Contents iv Toggling COM Frequencies 6 Toggling NAV Frequencies 10 Trademark i Transceiver 5 Tuning box 1 TX 3, 7 na VHF 1, 2, 5 VOL/PUSH ID 3, 4, 9 VOL/PUSH SQ 4, 5 Volume level 4, 5, 9 VOR 3, 9, 11, 14, 16, 18, 20, 21 VOR/ILS approach 14, 20, 21 VOR Information 14, 16 VOR signal 11 White 3, 7, 11 WX 19 WX softkey 19 24 Garmin Proprietary G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 24 im Pr Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide 190-00302-01 Page Rev. 1 2/10/2004, 8:48:43 AM y na im Pr Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd 25 Garmin Proprietary 2/10/2004, 8:48:44 AM © Copyright 2004 Garmin Ltd. or its subsidiaries Garmin International, Inc. 1200 East 151st Street, Olathe, Kansas 66062, U.S.A. Garmin AT, Inc. 2345 Turner Road SE, Salem, Oregon 97302, U.S.A. Garmin (Europe) Ltd. Unit 5, The Quadrangle, Abbey Park Industrial Estate, Romsey, SO51 9DL, U.K. Garmin Corporation No. 68, Jangshu 2nd Road, Shijr, Taipei County, Taiwan www.garmin.com Part Number 190-00302-01 Rev. 1 DRAFT Garmin Proprietary Garmin G1000 VHF NAV/COM Pilot’s Guide G1000_COM-NAV_PG.indd z 2/10/2004, 8:48:44 AM
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