Honeywell HS-700 Inmarsat Aircraft Telecommunications System User Manual
Honeywell International Inc. Inmarsat Aircraft Telecommunications System
User Manual
Honeywell Aerospace Electronic Systems CES--Phoenix P.O. Box 21111 Phoenix, Arizona 85036-1111 U.S.A. System Description and Installation Manual HS--700 High Speed Data System This document contains technical data and is subject to U.S. export regulations. These commodities, technology, or software were exported from the United States in accordance with the export administration regulations. Diversion contrary to U.S. law is prohibited. 23--20--33 Title Page T--1 Printed in U.S.A. Pub. No. A15--5111--007 30 Aug 2002 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System PROPRIETARY NOTICE This document and the information disclosed herein are proprietary data of Honeywell. Neither this document nor the information contained herein shall be used, reproduced, or disclosed to others without the written authorization of Honeywell, except to the extent required for installation or maintenance of the recipient’s equipment. NOTICE -- FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT (5 USC 552) AND DISCLOSURE OF CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION GENERALLY (18 USC 1905) This document is being furnished in confidence by Honeywell. The information disclosed herein fall within exemption (b) (4) of 5 USC 552 and the prohibitions of 18 USC 1905. S2002 Honeywell is a U.S. registered trademark of Honeywell. All other marks are owned by their respective companies. 23--20--33 Title Page T--2 Copyright 2002 Honeywell All Rights Reserved 30 Aug 2002 Please cut along the dotted line. FOR HONEYWELL USE ONLY REPORT OF POSSIBLE DATA ERROR CONTROL NO. DATE RECEIVED To help us improve the quality of our publication, Honeywell encourages any report of a possible data error. PUBLICATION INFORMATION Publication Number A15--5111--007 Volume No. (Book, or Addendum) High Speed Data Unit Publication Title ATA Number Document Type 23--20--33 Latest Issue Date From Title Page System Description and Installation Manual READER INFORMATION Please check all that apply: h Trainer h Technician h Librarian h Engineer h Other (Please specify) Your Name (optional) Company Name Street Address City, State (Province), Zip Code, Country Telephone No. FAX No. POSSIBLE DATA ERROR Page No. Paragraph Figure No. Table No. Description of Possible Data Error Please cut along the dotted line. HONEYWELL REPLY Please mail or FAX completed form to Technical Publications Quality Administrator. If returning by mail, please tape this form closed (U.S. postal regulations prohibit the use of staples). If sending by FAX, the Technical Publications’ U.S. FAX No. is (602- 436- 3900). If sending by email, the email address is tpqa@honeywell.com. Local reproduction of this form is encouraged. This form is based on electronic form INF--300, Revision 0 DO NOT STAPLE FOLD BUSINESS REPLY MAIL FIRST CLASS PERMIT NO. 3532, PHOENIX, AZ POSTAGE WILL BE PAID BY ADDRESSEE Honeywell Aerospace Electronic Systems CES--Phoenix P.O. Box 21111 Phoenix, Arizona 85036-1111 U.S.A. ATTN: Technical Publications Quality Administrator FOLD DO NOT STAPLE NO POSTAGE NECESSARY IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES Please cut along the dotted line. FOR HONEYWELL USE ONLY CUSTOMER RESPONSE CONTROL NO. DATE RECEIVED To help us improve the quality of our publications, Honeywell encourages readers to provide input to the customer--satisfaction survey below. We welcome all comments and recommendations. PUBLICATION INFORMATION Publication Number A15--5111--007 Volume No. (Book, or Addendum) High Speed Data Unit Publication Title ATA Number Document Type 23--20--33 Latest Issue Date From Title Page System Description and Installation Manual READER INFORMATION Please check all that apply: h Trainer h Technician h Librarian h Engineer h Other (Please specify) Your Name (optional) Company Name Street Address City, State (Province), Zip Code, Country Telephone No. FAX No. CUSTOMER--SATISFACTION SURVEY Please check the yes or no box to answer the following questions: Yes No 1. Is the Publication technically accurate? 2. Is information easy to find? 3. Is information complete? 4. Are figures easy to use? 5. Are tables easy to use 6. Is the Publication used for training? 7. Do you or your organization wish to remain on distribution for this publication? Please rate this publication in comparison to other documents you use. Good Fair Poor Please cut along the dotted line. Please provide comments, recommendations and/or improvements that you would like to see in this publication. Please mail or FAX completed form to Technical Publications Quality Administrator. If returning by mail, please tape closed (U.S. postal regulations prohibit the use of staples). If sending by FAX, the Technical Publications’ U.S. FAX No. is (602- 436- 3900). If sending by email, the email address is tpqa@honeywell.com. Local reproduction of this form is encouraged. DO NOT STAPLE FOLD BUSINESS REPLY MAIL FIRST CLASS PERMIT NO. 3532, PHOENIX, AZ POSTAGE WILL BE PAID BY ADDRESSEE Honeywell Aerospace Electronic Systems CES--Phoenix P.O. Box 21111 Phoenix, Arizona 85036-1111 U.S.A. ATTN: Technical Publications Quality Administrator FOLD DO NOT STAPLE NO POSTAGE NECESSARY IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System RECORD OF REVISIONS For each revision, put the revised pages in your manual and discard the superseded pages. Write the revision number and date, date put in manual, and the incorporator’s initials in the applicable columns on the Record of Revisions. The initial H shows Honeywell is the incorporator. Revision Number Revision Date Date Put In Manual By Revision Number 23--20--33 Revision Date Date Put In Manual By Page RR--1 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Blank Page 23--20--33 Page RR--2 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System RECORD OF TEMPORARY REVISIONS Instructions on each page of a temporary revision tell you where to put the pages in your manual. Remove temporary revision pages only when discard instructions are given. For each temporary revision, put the applicable data in the record columns on this page. Temporary Revision Number Temporary Revision Date Temporary Revision Status Date Put in Manual By * Date Removed from Manual By * * The initial H in this column shows Honeywell has done this task. 23--20--33 Page RTR--1 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Blank Page 23--20--33 Page RTR--2 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System SERVICE BULLETIN LIST Service Bulletin Identified Mod Date Included in this Manual 23--20--33 Description Page SBL--1 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Blank Page 23--20--33 Page SBL--2 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System TABLE OF CONTENTS Subject Page INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRO--1 1. Proprietary, Export, and Precautionary Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRO--1 A. Proprietary Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRO--1 B. Export Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRO--1 C. Special Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRO--1 Content Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRO--2 A. How to Use This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRO--2 B. Weights and Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRO--2 C. Acronyms and Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRO--3 Customer Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRO--4 A. Who to Contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . INTRO--4 SECTION 1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION ........................................................................... 1--1 1. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1 A. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--1 B. Aero--H/H+ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--2 C. Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--3 D. User Interfaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--3 E. Service Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--4 F. Control Interfaces and Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--5 G. CDM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--6 H. Boot Loader . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--6 I. BITE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--7 (1) General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--7 (2) POST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--7 (3) PAST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--7 (4) CM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--7 (5) Performed Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--7 Cable Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--7 2. 3. J. 23--20--33 Page TC--1 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Page Subject K. Power Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--8 (1) General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--8 (2) Power Allocation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--8 (3) Power Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--9 (4) Power Preemption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--9 System Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--10 A. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--10 Component Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--11 A. HS--700 HSU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--11 B. CDM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--15 C. RF Splitter/Combiner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--17 D. HSU Mounting Tray . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--17 SECTION 2 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--1 1. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--1 A. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--1 B. Equipment and Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--1 Mechanical Installation Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--1 A. HS--700 HSU Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--1 B. CDM Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--1 C. RF Splitter/Combiner Provisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--1 SECTION 3 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--1 1. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--1 A. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--1 B. Equipment and Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--1 Electrical Installation Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--1 A. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--1 B. Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--1 C. Ground Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--2 (1) General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--2 (2) Chassis Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--2 (3) Shield Grounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--3 (4) Power/Signal Grounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--4 2. 3. 2. 2. 23--20--33 Page TC--2 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Subject 3. Page Electrical Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--6 A. HSU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--6 (1) General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--6 (2) HSU X1 Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--6 (3) HSU X2 Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--7 (4) HSU X3 Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--9 CDM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--10 SECTION 4 INSTALLATION CHECK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4--1 1. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4--1 A. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4--1 SECTION 5 ADJUSTMENT/TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--1 1. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--1 A. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5--1 SECTION 6 FAULT ISOLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--1 1. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--1 A. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6--1 SECTION 7 MAINTENANCE PRACTICES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--1 1. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--1 A. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--1 B. Equipment and Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--1 Procedure for the HS--700 HSU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--1 A. Removal and Reinstallation Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--1 B. Adjustment Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--2 C. Repair Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--2 D. Return to Service Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--2 Procedure for the CDM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--3 A. Removal and Reinstallation Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--3 B. Adjustment Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--3 C. Repair Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--3 D. Return to Service Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--3 B. 2. 3. 23--20--33 Page TC--3 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Page Subject 4. Procedure for the Combiner/Splitter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--3 A. Removal and Reinstallation Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--3 B. Adjustment Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--4 C. Repair Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--4 D. Return to Service Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--4 Instructions for Continued Airworthiness, Code of Federal Regulation CFR 91.213 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--5 A. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--5 B. Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7--5 APPENDIX A INMARSAT REGISTRATION FORM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A--1 1. Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A--1 A. A--1 5. General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . List of Illustrations Figure Figure 1-1. High Speed Data System Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page 1--2 Figure 1-2. HS--700 HSU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--11 Figure 1-3. CDM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--15 Figure 1-4. RF Splitter/Combiner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--17 Figure 2-1 (Sheet 1). HSU Outline and Installation Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--3 Figure 2-1 (Sheet 2). HSU Outline and Installation Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--5 Figure 2-2. Mounting Tray Outline and Installation Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--7 Figure 2-3. CDM Outline and Installation Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--9 Figure 2-4. RF Splitter/Combiner Outline Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2--11 Figure 3-1. Electric Cable Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--2 Figure 3-2. Example 1, Multi--point Shield Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--3 Figure 3-3. Example 2, Multi--point Shield Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--3 Figure 3-4. Shield Grounding Example for Rack Mount Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--4 Figure 3-5. Aircraft Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--5 Figure 3-6. HSU Interface Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--6 Figure 3-7. HSU Maintenance Connector (X1) Pin Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--7 Figure 3-8. HSU ARINC 404 Connector (X2) Pin Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--8 23--20--33 Page TC--4 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System List of Illustrations (cont) Figure Page Figure 3-9. HSU CDM Connector (X3) Pin Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--10 Figure 3-10. HS--700 High Speed Data System Interconnect Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . 3--11 List of Tables Table Table Intro--1. Related Publications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page INTRO--2 Table 1-1. Type of Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--2 Table 1-2. Service Routing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--4 Table 1-3. Power Allocation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--8 Table 1-4. Components Supplied by Honeywell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--10 Table 1-5. Components/Parts Not Supplied by Honeywell . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--10 Table 1-6. HS--700 Leading Particulars ..................................... 1--12 Table 1-7. DO--160D Environmental Categories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--14 Table 1-8. HSU Front Panel Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--15 Table 1-9. CDM Leading Particulars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--16 Table 1-10. HSU Mounting Trays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1--18 Table 3-1. HSU X1 Connector Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--7 Table 3-2. HSU X2 Connector Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--8 Table 3-3. HSU X3 Connector Pin Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3--10 23--20--33 Page TC--5 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Blank Page 23--20--33 Page TC--6 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System INTRODUCTION 1. Proprietary, Export, and Precautionary Data A. Proprietary Notice (1) This document and the information disclosed herein are proprietary data of Honeywell. Neither this document nor the information contained herein shall be used, reproduced, or disclosed to others without the written authorization of Honeywell, except to the extent required for installation or maintenance of the recipient’s equipment. FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT (5 USC 552) AND DISCLOSURE OF CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION GENERALLY (18 USC 1905). (2) This document is being furnished in confidence by Honeywell. The information disclosed herein falls within exemption (b) (4) of 5 USC 552 and the prohibitions of 18 USC 1905. Copyright 2002 Honeywell. All Rights Reserved. (3) Honeywell is a U.S. registered trademark of Honeywell. All other marks are owned by their respective companies. B. Export Notice (1) This document contains unrestricted technical data and is being exported under license exception TSU/OTS in accordance with EAR Section 740.13(a). (2) These commodities, technology, or software were exported from the United States in accordance with the export administration regulations. Diversion contrary to U.S. law is prohibited. ECCN: 7E994 Schedule B#4901.99.0050 C. Special Precautions (1) Warnings, cautions, and notes in this manual give the data that follows: • A WARNING is an operation or maintenance procedure or condition that, if not obeyed, can cause injury or death. • A CAUTION is an operation or maintenance procedure or condition that, if not obeyed, can cause damage to the equipment. • A NOTE gives data to make the work easier or gives directions to go to a procedure. (2) All personnel who operate equipment and do maintenance specified in this manual must know and obey the safety precautions. The warnings and cautions that follow apply to all parts of this manual. 23--20--33 Page INTRO--1 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System WARNING: BEFORE YOU USE A MATERIAL, REFER TO THE MANUFACTURERS’ MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEETS FOR SAFETY INFORMATION. SOME MATERIALS CAN BE DANGEROUS. CAUTION: DO NOT USE MATERIALS THAT ARE NOT EQUIVALENT TO MATERIALS SPECIFIED BY HONEYWELL. MATERIALS THAT ARE NOT EQUIVALENT CAN CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE EQUIPMENT AND CAN VOID THE WARRANTY. CAUTION: THE HS--700 HIGH SPEED DATA SYSTEM CONTAINS ITEMS THAT ARE ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE SENSITIVE (ESDS). IF YOU DO NOT OBEY THE NECESSARY CONTROLS, A FAILURE OR UNSATISFACTORY OPERATION OF THE UNIT CAN OCCUR FROM ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE. USE APPROVED INDUSTRY PRECAUTIONS TO KEEP THE RISK OF DAMAGE TO A MINIMUM WHEN YOU TOUCH, REMOVE, OR INSERT PARTS OR ASSEMBLIES. 2. Content Data A. How to Use This Manual (1) This manual gives general system description and installation information for the HS--700 High Speed Data System. It also gives block diagram and interconnect information to permit a general understanding of the system interface. (2) The purpose of this manual is to help you install, operate, maintain, and troubleshoot the HS--700 High Speed Data System. Common system maintenance procedures are not presented in this manual. The best established shop and flight line practices should be used. (3) Related publications that are referred to in this manual are identified in Table Intro--1. Table Intro--1. Related Publications Publication Publication No. Handling, Storage, and Shipping Procedures for Honeywell Avionics Equipment Instruction Manual A09--1100--001 MCS--4000/7000 Multi--Channel SATCOM System Description, Installation, and Maintenance Manual A15--5111--001 NOTES: 1. You can order a Honeywell publication from Honeywell as follows: Telephone No.: (602) 436--6900 Fax No.: (602) 436--1588 E--mail: cas--publications--distribution@honeywell.com B. Weights and Measurements (1) All weights and measurements are in U. S. values. (2) The letter symbols for units of measurement are the same as shown in ANSI/IEEE Std 260. 23--20--33 Page INTRO--2 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System C. Acronyms and Abbreviations (1) The acronyms and abbreviations that follow help the reader identify terms and definitions used by Honeywell. (2) The letter symbols for units of measurement are the same as shown in ANSI/IEEE Std 260. Term Definition ACSE ACU access control and signalling equipment antenna control unit BSU beam steering unit CCA CDM CMT CNS/ATM circuit card assembly configuration data module commissioning and maintenance terminal communication, navigation, and surveillance/air traffic management DCE DLNA data circuit--terminating equipment diplexer/low noise amplifier ESD ESDS electrostatic discharge electrostatic discharge sensitive HGA HIRF HPA HSD HSU high gain antenna high intensity radiated electromagnetic frequencies high power amplifier high speed data high speed data unit ICAO IETF IPC IPDS IRS ISDN International Civil Aviation Organization: Agency of the UN Internet Engineering Task Force Illustrated Parts Catalog Inmarsat Packet Mode Data Service inertial reference system Integrated Services Digital Network LES LESA LRU land earth station land earth station assignment line replaceable unit MCS MCU MEL MES MM/HSD multi--channel SATCOM modular concept unit minimum equipment list Mobile Earth Station Mini M/high speed data 23--20--33 Page INTRO--3 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Term Definition MTBF mean--time--between--failures NCSA NT network coordination station assignment network termination PC PID PSTN personal computer personal identification number Public Switched Telephone Network RF RFC RFU radio frequency request for comments radio frequency unit SATCOM SCPC SDM SDU SU satellite communications single channel per circuit System Definition Manual satellite data unit signal unit TA TDM TE TDMA terminal adapter time division multiplex terminal equipment time division multiple access 3. Customer Assistance A. Who to Contact (1) For assistance with installation, operation, or maintenance of the HS--700 High Speed Data System, contact your local Honeywell Dealer or regional Honeywell Customer Support Engineer. Additional assistance can be obtained from: • Honeywell Aviation Services, Customer Response Center (CRC) Commercial Electronic Systems 21111 N. 19th Avenue Phoenix, AZ 85027 TEL: FAX: (877) 436--2005 (Toll--Free) (602) 436--1501 23--20--33 Page INTRO--4 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System SECTION 1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION 1. Overview A. General (1) The HS--700 high speed data (HSD) system is designed to form part of the MCS--7000 Aero H/H+ satellite communication (SATCOM) system. The MCS--7000 multi--channel SATCOM (MCS) system includes a SD--700 satellite data unit (SDU), HP--600 high power amplifier (HPA), and Aero--H/H+ high gain antenna (HGA). The HS--700 high speed data unit (HSU) provides an additional dedicated 64 kbps integrated services digital network (ISDN) or mobile packet data service (MPDS) channel that can be operated simultaneously with the MCS--7000 SATCOM system. (2) Figure 1-1 shows how the HSU interconnects to the MCS--7000 SATCOM system. The HSU is operated as a slave to the MCS system in cooperative mode. The SD--700 SDU controls the slave HSU through a high speed ARINC 429 bus and a disable discrete. (3) The HSU is a terminal for data, fax, and voice communications through the Inmarsat global area network (GAN). It provides the services of this network to the user. The user can access these services through the user interfaces of the terminal. (4) The L--band radio frequency (RF) transmit outputs of the HSU and the SDU are combined with an RF combiner. The output of the RF combiner drives a common 40 W HPA, the diplexer portion of the diplexer/low noise amplifier (DLNA), and nominal 12 dB gain antenna. The SDU manages the satellite selection and steers the HGA. (5) The L--band RF signals received from the satellite by the HGA and amplified by the low noise amplifier in the DLNA are divided in two by the RF splitter. One signal set is connected to and processed by the SDU. The other signal set is connected to and processed by the HSU. In this way, full duplex communication is achieved for all parts of the system (MCS--7000 and HS--700). (6) The MCS--7000 SDU and HPA require only operational software modifications to properly operate with the HS--700. 23--20--33 Page 1--1 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Figure 1-1. High Speed Data System Block Diagram B. Aero--H/H+ (1) Aero--H/H+ is a multi--channel aeronautical system that can operate in both the Inmarsat--3 global and spot beams using either a fuselage-- or tail--mounted HGA. The type of antenna and the global/spot beam operation identify the type of service possible as given in Table 1-1. Table 1-1. Type of Service Global Beam Spot Beam High gain Yes No Yes No Yes 4.8 kbps 2.4 kbps 10.5 kbps Aero--H+ High gain Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 4.8/2.4 kbps 2.4 kbps 10.5 kbps Aero Type Aero--H Antenna Voice 4.8 kbps Secure Voice 4.8 kbps Packet Mode Data (max) Voice 9.6 kbps 23--20--33 Fax (max) PC Data (max) Page 1--2 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System (2) When used within the spot beams, the Aero--H+ service requires less power so that call charges are reduced. (3) All Honeywell/Thales aeronautical equipment complies with the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Agency of the UN requirements for aeronautical safety services. The equipment can be used for communication, navigation, and surveillance/air traffic management (CNS/ATM). C. HSD Services (1) The HS--700 HSD system provides two modes of communication: circuit--mode and packet--mode. In these modes, there are five services provided as follows: • ISDN speech, typically used for ISDN telephones and Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) telephones connected with a terminal adapter (TA). • 3.1 kHz audio, typically used for analog data modems, group 3 fax machines, and secure telephone unit (STU) terminals connected through a TA. • 56 kbps unrestricted digital information (UDI) which is provided for compatibility with equipment requiring this service. • 64 kbps UDI, typically used for video terminals, group 4 fax machines, data communication, and secure telephone equipment (STE) terminals. • MPDS, which is used for internet access and access to corporate local area networks (LAN) through the virtual private network (VPN) service. (2) The first four services are circuit--mode services and MPDS is a packet--mode service. D. User Interfaces (1) The services of the HS--700 HSD system can be accessed through three interfaces: • ISDN NT1 (European S/T Interface) • EIA/TIA--232 Asynchronous Serial Port • 10BASE--T Ethernet Port. (2) The ISDN network termination 1 (NT1) interface is the access point for all circuit--mode services. This interface is physically located on the ARINC--404 connector on the rear of the HSU. Except for the physical design of the connector, this interface is ISDN compliant. The HS--700 is configured as NT1 for direct connection to the user’s terminal equipment 1 (TE1) interface, or for connection to terminal equipement 2 (TE2) through an external terminal adapter (TA). (3) The HS--700 includes an internal 100 ohm termination resistor for the ISDN interface to support cable lengths longer than three meters. (4) The ISDN interface can supply power to up to four ISDN devices, but supports up to eight devices if at least four of them have their own power supply. During primary power interruptions of up to 200 ms duration, the HS--700 is capable of maintaining hold--up with no more than one ISDN device being powered by the HS--700. For example, if more than one such phone is connected and an incoming call is received during a 200 ms power interrupt, the HS--700 may reset rather than hold--up over the power interruption. 23--20--33 Page 1--3 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System (5) The EIA/TIA--232 asynchronous serial port interface is the primary access point for MPDS. The port provides a standard modem interface with a Hayes compatible AT style command set. For the data communication, the port operates in the point to point protocol (PPP) mode. The HS--700 is configured as data circuit--terminating equipment (DCE), using hardware flow control (RTS/CTS) and operating at 115.2 kbps. (6) The 10BASE--T Ethernet port is an alternate access point for MPDS. The interface implements a standard 10BASE--T Ethernet port, except for the connector. MPDS is accessed using the point to point protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE). Only one of the two MPDS interfaces (10BASE--T or EIA/TIA--232--E) can be used at a time. The port to be enabled is selected during the configuration of the HSU. The MPDS interface configuration settings are stored in the configuration data module (CDM). The HS--700 is configured as an Ethernet hub (DCE). E. Service Routing (1) Table 1-2 illustrates the routing or mapping of calls of a certain service to the corresponding interface in the HS--700 system. Table 1-2. Service/Interface Service Routing ISDN Ethernet EIA/TIA--232 ISDN Speech Yes No No 3.1 kHz Audio Yes No No 64 kbps UDI Yes No (Note) No (Note) 56 kbps UDI Yes No (Note) No (Note) MPDS No Yes Yes NOTE: Hardware for these combinations are implemented but no software is implemented in the initial version of the HS--700 system. 23--20--33 Page 1--4 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System F. Control and Status Interfaces (1) The control interfaces include the following: • CMT interfaces • ARINC 429 control interfaces • HSU disable control interface • Discrete outputs. (2) The HSU has two CMT interfaces, one on the front panel and one on the ARINC 404 connector at the rear panel. The rear panel interface makes it possible to connect to the SDU and have the SDU access the HSU’s commissioning and maintenance terminal (CMT) interface. The front panel interface provides an interface to a personal computer (PC) terminal for configuration and maintenance purposes. The CMT interfaces are used for configuration control, SW downloads, and debug. (3) The debug shell provides access to a series of commands provided for debugging purposes. The commands are organized in shells. The active shell can be read from the command prompt. (4) The SDU controls the HSU via the ARINC 429 Interface. The HSU operates as a slave to the SDU in cooperative mode. Three levels of communication are implemented on the ARINC 429 control interface as follows: • Solo words used for block transfers and solo words, for example, high priority and timing--critical messages. • Periodic words, which are words transmitted at a periodic rate. • SDU/HSU message transfer, which is a high level message transfer by Williamsburg protocol. (5) The Williamsburg protocol provides detection of errors and retransmissions of failed packets. The protocol also provides the transmission of data packets spanning more than one ARINC word. (6) A discrete input is provided for the SDU to disable the HSU. The HSU disable signal inhibits the transmitter output and keeps the HSU reset as long as it is activated. When released, the HSU performs a normal power--on self test (POST) procedure. (7) The HS--700 is supplied with three discrete outputs. One of the outputs is a spare for future use (not defined yet). The second is an HSD service availability indicator (ISDN or MPDS). The third is used to indicate failures in the HSU (from built--in test equipment [BITE], person--activated self--test [PAST] and POST). 23--20--33 Page 1--5 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System G. CDM (1) The HSU is supplied with a CDM, which is plugged into the rear panel of the HSU. The CDM stores all installation and user specific data and is designed to remain with the aircraft. This allows easy replacement of the HSU, without the need for a reconfiguration of the CDM. The CDM stores the following parameters: • ISN Number • Forward and Return ID • CDM Model Number • CDM Serial Number • CDM Data Type Version • Allowed Land Earth Station (LES) • Preferred LES • Default LES • Initial Equivalent Isotropic Radiated Power (EIRP) (e.g. 22.5 to 25.0 dBW) • Minimum Initial EIRP (e.g. 22.5 dBW) • Minimum Call EIRP (e.g. 17 dBW) • MPDS Initial EIRP (e.g. 22.5 dBW) • MPDS Interface Selection (Ethernet or EIA/TIA--232) • Receive (RX) Cable Loss • Transmit (TX) Cable Loss • Automatic Test Equipment (ATE) Access Levels. (2) All parameter values and settings except for the protected and non--changeable values can be read out from the CMT interfaces. This makes it possible to store all the information on a floppy disk. (3) Each CDM is configured from the manufacturer with ISN numbers, IDs, and default values for all of the configuration parameters. If a defective CDM is replaced on an aircraft, all of the configuration parameters must be reentered into the new CDM through the CMT. Two CDMs cannot have the same ISN and IDs. H. Boot Loader (1) All software in the HSU (except for the boot loader) can be downloaded through the CMT interfaces without any hardware modifications. New software is loaded using the X--modem protocol with 1024 byte packets and cyclic redundancy check (CRC) on all packets. The transfer rate is 9.6 kbps (fixed) except for software upload on the CMT1 (front panel) interface, which is 115.2 kbps. During download, the HSU verifies the software for compatibility and errors (CRC). A command in the debug shell lists the loaded file with CRC and version information. 23--20--33 Page 1--6 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System I. BITE (1) General (a) The HSU has two types of BITE: continuous monitoring (CM) and PAST/POST. If a BITE error occurs, the BITE error code number is reported to the SDU and the fail/pass light emitting diode (LED) illuminates red. (b) The CDM has no BITE functions performed by itself. The HSU performs the BITE tests on the CDM by checking CRC, etc. If a BITE error occurs in the CDM, the BITE error code number is reported to the SDU and the fail/pass LED on the HSU illuminates red. (2) POST (a) The HSU can report some errors during POST, but these errors do not prevent the SDU from operating properly. The SDU and HSU take appropriate actions on the detected BITE errors. Some of the more drastic actions from the SDU could be to turn the HSU RF off and reset and keep the HSU reset. (3) PAST (a) The PAST can be activated either through the SDU control interface or the reset button on the front panel of the HSU. The PAST performs the same tests as the POST. (4) CM (a) Some of the hardware in the HSU is under continuous supervision by the BITE software or by dedicated BITE monitoring hardware (for burst duration monitoring). If any errors are detected either by software or hardware, they are reported to the SDU and appropriate actions are taken. (5) Performed Tests (a) Each error code is categorized into either an error or warning. Errors are errors that prevent the full use of all the HSU functionalities. Warnings are errors that do not prevent the use of the HSU but require the HSU to be sent for repair. The tests include: • Digital hardware integrity tests • Software integrity tests • RF hardware monitoring. J. Cable Loss (1) The RF cable loss specifications for the RX and TX coax cables are per ARINC 741. ARINC 741 specifies an allowable input power level to the HPA of --12 to --2 dBm, given a variation in SDU to HPA cable loss of 19 to 25 dB (including a possible external combiner for multiple antenna configurations). For each installation, the specific RX and TX cable loss must be entered into the CDM through the CMT interface for the HSU to be able to compensate its RX and TX gain accordingly. 23--20--33 Page 1--7 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System K. Power Management (1) General (a) The HPA is shared between the SDU and the HSU. The HSU has to cooperate with the SDU regarding the use of the shared HPA. (2) Power Allocation (a) The output power of the HPA is a limited resource. The SDU is responsible for the management of this resource. The HSU must request that the SDU allocate power before it can start a transmission. Depending on the channel mode (Table 1-3), the HSU asks the SDU to allocate the required amount of power before using the channel. For burst mode channels such as MPDS, a fixed power allocation is assumed. If sufficient power is granted, the SDU informs the HSU what backoff from 12 dBm will generate the requested power, and then the HSU can initiate the transmission. The HSU indicates to the SDU what is the lowest amount of power that the SDU can allocate to initiate a call before the call setup is rejected. (b) In the single carrier per channel (SCPC) and MPDS modes, the HSU may operate in either nominal power mode (25 dBW) or economy mode (less than 25 dBW) depending on a setting in the CDM. When the power control protocol of the LES reduces or increases the EIRP of the HSU, the HSU gives the SDU the new EIRP level. The HSU also waits for the SDU to indicate what power is available and what the HSU backoff level should be. If the HSU receives a lower power allocation than it requested, it operates the channel until the channel naturally terminates or the power is less than the Inmarsat minimum requirement of 17 dBW. (c) An SDU owner requirements table (ORT) item governs the minimum power that the SDU will allocate for the HS--700, even when the HS--700 indicates a lower current power requirement due to ongoing dynamic power control commands from the ground station. This allows for more stability of both Aero--H/H+ and HSD calls, for example, fewer incidents of calls being terminated (shortly after being established) due to changing power requirements. Table 1-3. Power Allocation Channel Mode Power Required Time Division Multiplex (TDM) (Signaling) 14 dBW SCPC (Circuit--Mode) As defined in the CDM (nominally 25 dBW) MPDS (Packet--Mode) As defined in the CDM (nominally 25 dBW) 23--20--33 Page 1--8 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System (3) Power Adjustment (a) By design, the shared HPA assumes a constant input level. Subsequently, the HSU has to adjust its carrier level when an event causes the SDU to change its carrier level. (b) The SDU is responsible for informing the HSU when adjustment is required and what the new backoff will be relative to the initial power. The HSU applies the new backoff immediately upon reception of the SDU message. (4) Power Preemption (a) There are conditions when the SDU needs to ask the HSU to release the power that has been reserved for its use. For example, a cockpit/important cabin call needs to be made and there is not enough power available for it without sacrificing the HSU power, the antenna gain has fallen too low to support any channel types, etc. (b) The preempt type indicates power is no longer available and all the HSU can do is terminate any ongoing transmission and inform any user that the service is no longer available. When a preemption has taken place and the SDU is still logged--on (e.g still steering the antenna), the HSU asks for power to be reserved every 10 seconds. (c) An SDU ORT item governs how the SDU will manage preemption of HSD calls when Aero--H/H+ calls (new or ongoing) require power that would otherwise be used by HSD calls. This item has no effect on the priority preemption scheme, whereby higher priority safety--service Aero--H/H+ calls preempt lower--priority calls (including HSD) as required. This ORT item has separate settings for ISDN and for MPDS. These settings govern whether or not the respective HSD service can be preempted, as required, in favor of non--safety (public correspondence) low--priority Aero--H/H+ calls (voice, fax, or PC modem). This item can thus be used to favor such Aero--H/H+ calls over HSD, or vice--versa. For example, the SDu can be set to allow Aero--H/H+ calls to preempt (as necessary) MPDS HSD, but not ISDN HSD, assuming that active phone calls are more important than the always--on but possibly idle MPDS, and that active ISDN HSD is more important than voice calls. 23--20--33 Page 1--9 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System 2. System Components A. General (1) Table 1-4 gives the component part numbers supplied by Honeywell. Table 1-5 gives components that are necessary, but are not supplied by Honeywell. Table 1-4. Components Supplied by Honeywell Component HSU Model No. HS--700 Honeywell Part No. 7519360--901 (with CDM) 7519360--902 (without CDM) RF Splitter/Combiner -- 7519349--1 CDM HS--700--001 7519362--1 Table 1-5. Components/Parts Not Supplied by Honeywell Component/Part HSU Mounting Tray Comments ARINC 404A, 1/4 short ATR mount, cooling air not required. (Installer to supply mount.) NOTE: Refer to paragraph 3.D. in this section for mounting tray information. 23--20--33 Page 1--10 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System 3. Component Descriptions A. HS--700 HSU (1) The HSU is designed to perform reliably under field conditions and provide ease of maintenance when required. (2) The HSU is packaged as a 1/4 short ATR. The mechanical chassis is constructed of aluminum alloy sheet metal. The HSU does not require external cooling air. The HSU is shown in Figure 1-2. (3) Table 1-6 gives the leading particulars for the HSU and Table 1-7 gives the DO--160D categories that this equipment meets or exceeds. Figure 1-2. HS--700 HSU 23--20--33 Page 1--11 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Table 1-6. HS--700 Leading Particulars Characteristic Specification Dimensions (maximum): • Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12.99 in. (329.946 mm) • Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.25 ± 0.03 in. (57.150 ± 0.762 mm) • Height . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7.62 in. (193.548 mm) Weight (maximum) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.63 lb (2.1 kg) nominal, 5.97 lb (2.7 kg) maximum Power requirements (continuous operation): • Nominal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 V dc • Maximum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32.2 V dc • Minimum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20.5 V dc Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 W maximum (eight ISDN phones connected) Power hold--up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 ms (fully operational), 200 ms (power save mode) 1. Cooling requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . None Connector X1 (front) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D--sub 9 contact receptacle Mating connector (X1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Standard D--sub 9 contact plug Connector X2 (rear) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radiall Part No. 616--697--202 Mating connector (X2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radiall Part No. 616--697--201 • 20 AWG contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radiall Part No. 616--310 • 16 AWG contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radiall Part No. 616--330 • Size 5 twinax contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radiall Part No. 616--095--001 • Size 5 coax contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Radiall Part No. 616--021 Mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tray, ARINC 404A, 1/4 short ATR Tuning range: • RX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1525.0 to 1559.0 MHz • TX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1626.5 to 1660.5 MHz Doppler compensation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 2.5 kHz (approximately ± 360 m/s) Rate of Doppler frequency change (maximum) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ± 65 Hz/s (approximately 50° banking angle) RF receive levels: • M4 (134.4 kbps) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . --96 to --43 dBm per carrier • Mini--M (3.0 kbps) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . --109 to --50 dBm per carrier 2. 23--20--33 Page 1--12 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Table 1-6. HS--700 Leading Particulars (cont) Characteristic Specification RF transmit levels: • Output power level (nominal) . . . . . . . . . . . . +12 dBm • Output power level range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . --13 to +13 dBm Channel spacing: • High speed data M--4 channel (134.4 kbps) 40.0 kHz • Mini--M transmit signalling (3.0 kbps) . . . . . . 20.0 kHz • Mini--M receive signalling (6.0 kbps) . . . . . . 10.0 kHz Channel grid spacing (all channel types) . . . . . 1.25 kHz MPDS 232 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . EIA/TIA--232, 115.2 kbps, asynchronous RFC 1549 high--level data link control (HDLC), configuration: data circuit--terminating equipment (DCE) with hardware flow control MPDS 10BASE--T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ethernet 10BASE--T (10 Mbps) ISDN: • UDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 kbps • Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 kbps • Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 kbps (3.1 kHz) • Speech . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 kbps Fax data rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14,400 bps V.17 (3.1 kHz audio) SDU control interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 kbps high speed ARINC 429 Configuration and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . Standard asynchronous serial EIA/TIA--232--E, 9.6 kbps (115.2 kbps for software upload) via front panel CMT1 interface, configuration: DCE with software flow control, XON, XOFF Ambient temperature: • Operational . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . --20 °C to +55 °C • Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . --55 °C to +85 °C Altitude: • Non--pressurized (Cat F1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55,000 ft • Pressurized (Cat A1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,000 ft Relative humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95% non--condensing at +50 °C Circuit breaker current capability . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 W at 17.7 V dc 3. 23--20--33 Page 1--13 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Table 1-6. HS--700 Leading Particulars (cont) Characteristic Specification Power supply cable impedance requirement . Less than 225 milliohm (includes circuit breaker) NOTES: 1. During the power save mode, there is a short interruption, but the connection/call is kept (no redial is necessary). 2. The HS--700 does not support mini--M services. The mini--M transmit and receive signals are only used for signalling/controlling the Aero--M4 high speed data services. 3. For example, the Klixon 2TC series circuit breaker with a 4 A current rating, or equivalent, should be sufficient for most installations. Table 1-7. DO--160D Environmental Categories Description Category Temperature and Altitude A1F1 In--Flight Loss of Cooling Temperature Variation Humidity Shock Vibration S2B2 Explosion Proofness Waterproofness Fluids Susceptibility Sand and Dust Fungus Resistance Salt Spray Magnetic Effect Power Input A()B Voltage Spike Audio Frequency Susceptibility A()B Induced Signal Susceptibility Radio Frequency (RF) Susceptibility RRR Emission of RF Energy Lightning Indirect Effects A3E3 Lightning Direct Effects 23--20--33 Page 1--14 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Table 1-7. DO--160D Environmental Categories (cont) Description Category Icing Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) (4) Table 1-8 gives a description of the HSU front panel lights and button. Table 1-8. HSU Front Panel Description LED/Button Description FAIL LED The red FAIL LED continually illuminates when a failure has been detected in the HSU which can degrade the system operation. SELF TEST LED The green SELF TEST LED continually flashes during POST and PAST to indicate that the self test is operating. The LED is extinguished when all self tests have been completed. RESET Button The HSU has a RESET button on the front panel for BITE purposes. If the RESET button is pushed, the HSU first asks the SDU for permission to perform the reset procedure. The RESET button can be activated at any time. During the RF loop back part of the test procedure, the HPA and DLNA are switched off by the SDU. B. CDM (1) The CDM is housed in a small box which fits into the slot on the rear panel of the HSU. Figure 1-3 shows the CDM. The leading particulars for the CDM are given in Table 1-9. NOTE: When extracting the LRU from the aircraft’s mounting tray for maintenance, detach the CDM from the rear of the removed LRU and install the CDM on the replacement LRU. Figure 1-3. CDM 23--20--33 Page 1--15 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Table 1-9. CDM Leading Particulars Characteristic Specification Dimensions (maximum): • Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.79 ± 0.02 in. (45.5 ± 0.05 mm) • Width . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.79 ± 0.02 in. (20.0 ± 0.05 mm) • Height (excluding fasteners) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.68 ± 0.02 in. (68.0 ± 0.05 mm) Weight (maximum) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .022 lb (0.1 kg) Power requirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +3.0 to +3.5 V dc Power consumption . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 mA Power hold--up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Full power hold--up provided by the HSU Memory capacity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 kbyte Write sessions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100,000 minimum Ambient temperature: • Operational . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . --20 °C to +55 °C • Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . --55 °C to +85 °C Altitude: • Non--pressurized (Cat F1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55,000 ft • Pressurized (Cat A1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15,000 ft Relative humidity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95% non--condensing at +50 °C 23--20--33 Page 1--16 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System C. RF Splitter/Combiner (1) One RF splitter/combiner divides the signal received from the DLNA which is then sent to the SDU and HSU; the other RF splitter/combiner combines the transmit outputs of the SDU and HSU to drive the HPA. Each unit weighs 2.5 oz. (70.87 grams). Figure 1-4 shows the RF splitter/combiner. Figure 1-4. RF Splitter/Combiner D. HSU Mounting Tray (1) The HS--700 HSU ARINC 404A connector, contacts, and mounting trays can be purchased from ECS or EMTEQ. The addresses for ECS and EMTEQ are as follows: Electronic Cable Specialists 5300 W. Franklin Drive Franklin, WI 53132 U.S.A. Telephone: (414) 421--5300 Fax: (414) 421--5301 EMTEQ S84 W. 18693 Enterprise Drive Muskego, WI 53150 U.S.A. Telephone: (262) 679--6170 / 1--888--679--6170 23--20--33 Page 1--17 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System (2) Table 1-10 gives a list of HSU mounting trays available through ECS. Contact EMTEQ for a list of HSU mounting trays available. Table 1-10. ECS Part No. 4130 HSU Mounting Trays Description 1/4 ATR Tray Assembly Short/Short with DPX2 Cutout 23--20--33 Voltage 28 V dc Page 1--18 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System SECTION 2 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION 1. Overview A. General (1) This section contains information on how and where to mount the HSU, CDM, combiner, and splitter. Figure 2-1 shows the HSU dimensions. Figure 2-2 shows mounting tray dimensions. Figure 2-3 shows the physical attributes of the CDM. Figure 2-4 shows the dimensions and mounting hole dimensions of the RF splitter/combiner. B. Equipment and Materials (1) See the applicable outline and installation diagram in this section for mounting information. 2. Mechanical Installation Design A. HS--700 HSU Provisions (1) Mechanical installation data for the HS--700 HSU is shown in Figure 2-1. The HSU is mounted in an ARINC 404A 1/4 ATR short , 2MCU chassis with one hold--down hook. It can be installed inside the pressurized area, or outside (within the limits of DO--160D specifications). It is important that the HSU is installed in a location where its operational temperature specifications are met. The HSU is approved for installation on jet engine aircraft, but not turboprops or helicopters. No special cooling is required, but the airflow must not be blocked. (2) The location of the mounting tray should allow the interface cabling to other units to be as short as possible. The location must give protection against rain, condensation, solvents, and hydraulic fluid. The mounting tray must be electrically bonded to the aircraft frame by a low resistance path of less than 0.1 ohm. Mechanical installation data for the mounting tray is shown in Figure 2-2. B. CDM Provisions (1) Mechanical installation data for the CDM is shown in Figure 2-3. The CDM is designed for mounting into the slot in the HSU rear panel and acts as an integrated part of the HSU. The CDM has the same installation requirements as the HSU. (2) A stud on the CDM can be used to attach a tether between the CDM and the mounting tray to make sure that the CDM stays with the aircraft in case the HSU must be replaced. C. RF Splitter/Combiner Provisions (1) Mechanical installation data for the splitter/combiner is shown in Figure 2-4. 23--20--33 Page 2--1 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Blank Page 23--20--33 Page 2--2 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Figure 2-1 (Sheet 1). HSU Outline and Installation Diagram 23--20--33 Page 2--3/(2--4 blank) 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Figure 2-1 (Sheet 2). HSU Outline and Installation Diagram 23--20--33 Page 2--5/(2--6 blank) 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Figure 2-2. Mounting Tray Outline and Installation Diagram 23--20--33 Page 2--7/(2--8 blank) 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Figure 2-3. CDM Outline and Installation Diagram 23--20--33 Page 2--9/(2--10 blank) 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Figure 2-4. RF Splitter/Combiner Outline Diagram 23--20--33 Page 2--11 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Blank Page 23--20--33 Page 2--12 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System SECTION 3 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION 1. Overview A. General (1) This section gives electrical installation procedures, power distribution, and interconnect information for the HSU, combiner, and splitter. (2) Procedures for proper shield, power, and signal grounding are also provided in this section. In addition, procedures for the various buses are included. B. Equipment and Materials (1) See leading particulars table for a list of mating connectors required to do the electrical installation. 2. Electrical Installation Procedure A. General (1) The information necessary to provide the electrical interconnects is contained in the following paragraphs. B. Power Requirements (1) The aircraft dc power supply must be 28 V dc (nominal). The normal minimum and maximum voltages permitted are 20.5 and 32.2 V dc respectively. (2) Power supply to the HSU -- The voltage level of the power supplied to the HSU is important in this installation. The potential is the difference between the power pins and power ground pins at the line replaceable unit (LRU). Excessive voltage drops in the power wire(s) and power ground wire(s) cause one or more of the following conditions: • The LRU draws additional current from the aircraft supply system. • The voltage drop can become large enough that the LRU oscillates on and off at low line. This oscillation can damage the LRU. (3) The HSU is supplied from the 28 V dc aircraft power system through a separate circuit breaker. It is essential to keep the impedance of the power supply cables below the limits specified in Table 1-6. The HSU also provides the power supply voltages to the CDM. (4) The recommended maximum total combined voltage drop (voltage drop of the power wire[s] plus voltage drop of the power ground wire[s]) low line input is 1.0 V. Voltage drop is a function of current and resistance (resistance in this case is a function of wire gauge and wire length). See Figure 3-1 for determining proper wire gauge for a round trip length of LRU power and power ground wires. 23--20--33 Page 3--1 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Figure 3-1. Electric Cable Chart C. Ground Requirements (1) General (a) Proper grounding is a key factor in ensuring proper system operation under normal conditions, high intensity radiated electromagnetic frequencies (HIRF), and lightning environments. You must obey this section to satisfy these requirements. NOTE: HIRF and lightning requirements dictate that the shielded wires meet the requirements of paragraph 2.C.(3). Installation of this system into aircraft manufactured prior to the FAA requirements adheres to these practices whenever feasible. (2) Chassis Grounding (a) All rack mount/remote mount units are electrically bonded to the airframe. This is done by making sure the mating surfaces between the LRU mounting tray (or LRU mounting feet if a tray is not used) provide a low impedance (< 0.1 Ω) electrical path. 23--20--33 Page 3--2 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System (b) The mating surfaces must be free of all paint and other non--conductive elements and are burnished to ensure a good bond. If the aircraft mating surface is not conductive, a bonding strap of a least 1/4--inch wide (preferably 1/2--inch wide) tin coated copper braid can be used between the LRU mounting tray (or LRU itself if a tray is not used) and the nearest airframe grounding point. (3) Shield Grounds (a) The shield wires in the HSU have the shield grounded at both ends. This is called multi--point grounding and is specified to minimize the adverse effects of HIRF and lightning. (b) The shield must not be connected to any LRU or bulkhead connector pin. (c) Examples of multi--point shield grounding methods are shown in Figure 3-2 and Figure 3-3. The shield grounding method for rack mount units is detailed in Figure 3-4. This is the preferred shield grounding method for the HSU rack mount unit. Figure 3-2. Example 1, Multi--point Shield Ground Figure 3-3. Example 2, Multi--point Shield Ground 23--20--33 Page 3--3 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Figure 3-4. Shield Grounding Example for Rack Mount Connectors (4) Power/Signal Grounds (a) The length of exposed unshielded cable and the length of the drain leads is critical for proper operation and EMC compliance. Figure 3-5 shows the proper aircraft grounding method. It is critical that the ground pigtails be individually connected to the tag ring(s). If the are daisy--chained, there will be EMC compliance issues. Coaxial cables must have a continuous shield from the cable into the tray connector. Do not put pigtails coaxial cables. NOTE: It is very important this grounding technique be adhered to. Do not tie the various ground wires to multiple aircraft frame points and depend on the aircraft structure to supply a low impedance path for the individual grounds. Only chassis grounds and shield grounds are grounded at multiple points in the aircraft. 23--20--33 Page 3--4 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Figure 3-5. Aircraft Grounding (b) Because signal grounds are low currents, multiple signal grounds can be connected to remote aircraft terminal blocks other than the central grounding blocks as long as these remote terminal blocks are isolated from ground. The various remote signal ground blocks must all be grounded only at the aircraft central grounding point. If 10 signal grounds are connected to a remote terminal block, a minimum of one grounding wire must be run from this terminal block to the aircraft central grounding point. 23--20--33 Page 3--5 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System 3. Electrical Installation A. HSU (1) General (a) The HSU interface block diagram is shown in Figure 3-6. Figure 3-6. HSU Interface Block Diagram (2) HSU X1 Connector (a) The HSU front panel X1 connector is an interface to a PC for maintenance purposes. The X1 connector is a 9--pole female sub--D filter connector. The HSU X1 connector layout is shown in Figure 3-7. Table 3-1 gives the pin assignments of the X1 connector. (b) The HSU has two CMT interfaces, one on the X1 connector (CMT1) and one on the X2 connector (CMT2). Both interfaces support EIA/TIA--232--E standard and can also be used as a printer interface. Only the CMT1 on the X1 connector can be used for software uploading. The interfaces are configured as DCE on the HSU. (c) The CMT1 interface (pins 2, 3, and 5) has a Baud rate of 9,600 bps or 115.2 kbps for software uploading. There are eight data bits and one stop bit with no parity. (d) The HSU X1 connector contains an input pin (pin 4) to disable the X2 rear connector CMT2 interface. If the rear connector CMT2 interface is connected to a terminal, it is diabled when using the front connector CMT1 since both CMTs share the same internal serial I/O port. (e) The rear connector CMT2 interface is disabled by connecting X1 connector pin 4 to --12 V dc. This is done by mounting a jumper from pin 4 to pin 6 in the serial cable plug. If a fully populated RS--232 serial cable is used, no jumper is needed. 23--20--33 Page 3--6 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Figure 3-7. HSU Maintenance Connector (X1) Pin Layout Table 3-1. Pin HSU X1 Connector Pin Assignments Signal Name/Description Not Used CMT1 RXD Output (EIA/TIA--232--E) CMT1 TXD Input (EIA/TIA--232--E) CMT2 Interface Disable Input CMT1 GND (EIA/TIA--232--E) CMT1 --12VDC (to pull down pin 4) Not Used Not Used Not Used (3) HSU X2 Connector (a) The HSU rear panel X2 connector is an interface to aircraft and SATCOM interconnections. The X2 connector is an ARINC 404 shell size 2 receptacle connector. The layout of the HSU X2 connector is shown in Figure 3-8. Table 3-2 gives the pin assignments of the X2 connector. (b) The HSU disable input is used by the SDU to reset and inhibit the transmitter output signal from the HSU. The ARINC 429 interface is used by the SDU to control the HSU. The HSU operates as a slave to the SDU. The interface is a 100 kbps high speed ARINC 429 receive and transmit data bus to/from the SDU. The HSU transmits and receives simultaneously on the two ARINC 429 channels. (c) The CMT2 interface (pins 5, 6, and 7) has a Baud rate of 9,600 bps fixed. There are eight data bits and one stop bit with no parity. 23--20--33 Page 3--7 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Figure 3-8. HSU ARINC 404 Connector (X2) Pin Layout Table 3-2. HSU X2 Connector Pin Assignments Pin Signal Name/Description TP A1 RF RX Input from DLNA/Splitter TP A2 RF TX Output to HPA/Combiner TP A3 10Base--T RX Output to User (RJ--45 pins 3 and 6) TP A4 10Base--T TX Input from User (RJ--45 pins 1 and 2) TP1 +28 V dc Ground Power TP2 GND (Ground Power Return) TP3 Chassis Ground TP4 Not Used TP5 CMT2 GND (EIA/TIA--232--E) TP6 CMT2 TXD Input (EIA/TIA--232--E) TP7 CMT2 RXD Output (EIA/TIA--232--E) TP8 HSU Disable Discrete Input TP9 ATE #1 Discrete Input TP10 ATE #2 Discrete Input TP11 MPDS TXD Input (EIA/TIA--232--E) from User (DB25--2/DE9--3) TP12 MPDS RXD Output (EIA/TIA--232--E) to User (DB25--3/DE9--2) 23--20--33 Page 3--8 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Table 3-2. Pin HSU X2 Connector Pin Assignments (cont) Signal Name/Description TP13 MPDS RTS Input (EIA/TIA--232--E) from User (DB25--4/DE9--7) TP14 MPDS CTS Output (EIA/TIA--232--E) to User (DB25--5/DE9--8) TP15 MPDS DTR Input (EIA/TIA--232--E) from User (DB25--20/DE9--4) TP16 MPDS DCD Output (EIA/TIA--232--E) to User (DB25--8/DE9--1) TP17 MPDS DSR Output (EIA/TIA--232--E) to User (DB25--6/DE9--6) TP18 MPDS GND (EIA/TIA--232--E) (DB25--7/DE9--5) TP19 Data Bus Output to SDU (ARINC 429--A) TP20 Data Bus Output to SDU (ARINC 429--B) TP21 Data Bus Input from SDU (ARINC 429--A) TP22 Data Bus Input from SDU (ARINC 429--B) TP23 ISDN TxP (c) Input + (Plus) from User (RJ--45 pin 3) TP24 ISDN RxP (d) Output + (Plus) to User (RJ--45 pin 4) TP25 ISDN RxN (e) Output -- (Minus) to User (RJ--45 pin 5) TP26 ISDN TxN (f) Input -- (Minus) from User (RJ--45 pin 6) TP27 HSU Failure Discrete Output (Lamp Type) TP28 Service Available Discrete Output (Lamp Type) TP29 Discrete Output Spare 2 (Lamp Type) (4) HSU X3 Connector (a) The HSU rear panel X3 CDM connector is an interface to the CDM. The X3 connector is a 9--pole female sub--D connector. The layout of the HSU X3 connector is shown in Figure 3-9. Table 3-3 gives the pin assignments of the X3 connector. (b) The CDM consists of a write protected memory area and a non--write protected memory area. The write protected area contains the ISN number and the forward/return IDs which can only be altered by the manufacturer. The non--write protected area contains the system configuration and installation specific data. The contents of the non--write protected area can be altered or accessed by use of a software password. The communication protocol between the HSU and the CDM follows a synchronous serial protocol. 23--20--33 Page 3--9 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Figure 3-9. Table 3-3. HSU CDM Connector (X3) Pin Layout HSU X3 Connector Pin Assignments Pin Signal Name/Description CS -- Chip Select Signal to the CDM (Active Low) SO -- Serial Output Data from the CDM WP -- Write Protect Signal to the CDM (Active Low) NC -- Not Connected SI -- Serial Input Data to the CDM SCK -- Serial Clock to the CDM (2 MHz maximum) ADR0 -- Address output to the CDM (5 V/10 mA maximum) ADR1/ ID Input -- Output: 3 V Levels (Tri--state), Input: 3 V or 5 V Levels and 10 Kohm pull down resistor VCC -- Power Supply Voltage to the CDM (3.3 V ± 0.15 V, 5 mA maximum) Shield GND -- Sheild must be connected internally to ground B. CDM (1) The CDM is connected to the X1 connector of the HSU. Refer to paragraph 3.A.(4) in this section for electrical installation information for the HSU X1 connector. 23--20--33 Page 3--10 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Figure 3-10. HS--700 High Speed Data System Interconnect Diagram 23--20--33 Page 3--11/(3--12 blank) 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System SECTION 4 INSTALLATION CHECK 1. Overview A. General (1) TBD. 23--20--33 Page 4--1 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Blank Page 23--20--33 Page 4--2 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System SECTION 5 ADJUSTMENT/TEST 1. Overview A. General (1) To be supplied. 23--20--33 Page 5--1 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Blank Page 23--20--33 Page 5--2 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System SECTION 6 FAULT ISOLATION 1. Overview A. General (1) To be supplied. 23--20--33 Page 6--1 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Blank Page 23--20--33 Page 6--2 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System SECTION 7 MAINTENANCE PRACTICES 1. Overview A. General (1) This section provides instructions for removing, reinstalling, and adjusting the HSU, CDM, combiner, and/or splitter that has been previously installed by the aircraft manufacturer or completion center. Adjustment information is called out as required. CAUTION: SHOULD ANY INSTALLATION CRITICAL CASES ARISE WITH THE REINSTALLATION OF ANY UNIT, YOU MUST COMPLY 100 PERCENT WITH THE INSTRUCTION. CAUTION: TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO EQUIPMENT, TURN AIRCRAFT POWER OFF WHEN REMOVING OR INSTALLING LRUS. B. Equipment and Materials (1) No additional special equipment or materials, other than those commonly used in the shop, are required to install the units in existing trays and clamps, and adjust the system. Do not over tighten mounting screws. Where torque values are not given, it is acceptable to finger tighten the mounting screws. 2. Procedure for the HS--700 HSU A. Removal and Reinstallation Procedures (1) Remove the HSU. (a) Remove power from the HSU and the interfacing subsystems (such as SATCOM). Circuit breakers for the systems are typically located on the flight deck. (b) Loosen the mounting tray holddown clamp by rotating in a counterclockwise direction. (c) Slowly pull forward on the unit handle to separate the unit and tray connectors and slide the unit out of the tray, lifting slightly to clear the holddown clamps. (d) Remove the CDM. Refer to paragraph 3. in this section. (e) Place electrostatic protective covers on the HSU connectors to protect the pins from damage. (f) Place the HSU in a protective static--resistant bag and protective carrying case. 23--20--33 Page 7--1 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System (2) Reinstall the HSU. (a) Remove the HSU from the protective carrying case and protective static--resistant bag. (b) Remove the electrostatic protective covers from the HSU rear connector. (c) Install the CDM. Refer to paragraph 3. in this section. (d) Slide the unit into the mounting tray. CAUTION: WHEN PLACING THE UNIT ON THE MOUNTING TRAY, DO NOT FORCE FIT. IF MATING IS DIFFICULT, REMOVE THE UNIT AND CHECK FOR CONNECTOR PINS THAT CAN BE BENT OR OUT OF ALIGNMENT. ALSO VISUALLY CHECK THE ALIGNMENT OF THE RECEPTACLE ON THE MOUNTING TRAY. (e) Gently slide the unit backwards until its connectors are fully engaged with the mating connectors of the mounting tray. (f) Put the holddown clamps in place and tighten the knobs in a clockwise direction until the proper torque is applied (clutch engages). (g) Reapply power to the HSU and its interfacing equipment. NOTE: Upon applying primary power, the HSU will automatically power up and start a POST. B. Adjustment Procedures (1) Not applicable. C. Repair Procedures (1) Not applicable. D. Return to Service Procedures (1) Refer to test procedures in the INSTALLATION CHECK section of this manual. 23--20--33 Page 7--2 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System 3. Procedure for the CDM A. Removal and Reinstallation Procedures (1) Remove the CDM. (a) Remove power from the HSU and its interfacing equipment. Circuit breakers for the HSU are typically located on the flight deck. (b) Remove the HSU. Refer to paragraph 2. in this section. (c) Loosen the two screws holding the CDM to the HSU. (d) Remove the CDM from the HSU and place a protective cover on the connector. (2) Reinstall the CDM. (a) Remove the protective cover from the connector. (b) Carefully attach the CDM to the HSU using two screws. (c) Install the HSU. Refer to paragraph 2. in this section. (d) Reapply power to the HSU and its interfacing equipment. B. Adjustment Procedures (1) Re--enter all of the configuration parameters using the CMT. C. Repair Procedures (1) Not applicable. D. Return to Service Procedures (1) Refer to test procedures in the INSTALLATION CHECK section of this manual. 4. Procedure for the Combiner/Splitter A. Removal and Reinstallation Procedures (1) Remove the combiner. (a) Remove power from the HSU. Circuit breakers for the HSU are typically located on the flight deck. (b) Locate the combiner. (c) Disconnect the aircraft connectors from the combiner and place protective covers on the connectors. (d) Remove the two screws holding the combiner in position. 23--20--33 Page 7--3 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System (2) Reinstall the combiner. (a) Attach the combiner using two screws. (b) Remove the protective covers from the connectors and install the aircraft connectors on the combiner. (c) Reapply power to the HSU and its interfacing equipment. (3) Remove the splitter. (a) Remove power from the HSU. Circuit breakers for the HSU are typically located on the flight deck. (b) Locate the splitter. (c) Disconnect the aircraft connectors from the splitter and place protective covers on the connectors. (d) Remove the two screws holding the splitter in position. (4) Reinstall the splitter. (a) Attach the splitter using two screws. (b) Remove the protective covers from the connectors and install the aircraft connectors on the splitter. (c) Reapply power to the HSU and its interfacing equipment. B. Adjustment Procedures (1) Not applicable. C. Repair Procedures (1) Not applicable. D. Return to Service Procedures (1) Refer to test procedures in the INSTALLATION CHECK section of this manual. 23--20--33 Page 7--4 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System 5. Instructions for Continued Airworthiness, Code of Federal Regulation CFR 91.213 A. General (1) Maintenance requirements and instructions for continued airworthiness of the HS--700 HSU components are contained in the following paragraphs: (2) Installation of the HSU on an aircraft by Supplemental Type Certificate or Form 337 obligates the aircraft operator to include the maintenance information provided by this manual in the operator’s Aircraft Maintenance Manual and the operator’s Aircraft Scheduled Maintenance Program. B. Instructions (1) Maintenance information for the HSU (system description, removal, installation, testing, etc.) is contained in this manual. (2) LRU part numbers and other necessary part numbers contained in this manual should be placed into the aircraft operator’s appropriate aircraft Illustrated Parts Catalog (IPC). (3) Wiring diagram information contained in this manual should be placed into the aircraft operator’s appropriate aircraft Wiring Diagram Manuals. (4) The high speed data system components are considered on--condition units and no additional maintenance is required other than a check for security and operation at normal inspection intervals. (5) If a system component is inoperative, remove unit, secure cables and wiring, collar applicable switches and circuit breakers, and placard them inoperative. Revise equipment list and weight and balance as applicable prior to flight and make a log book entry that unit was removed. Refer to section 91.213 of the CFR or the aircraft’s minimum equipment list (MEL). (6) The HSU components can be repaired only at a factory authorized repair center or an appropriately rated FAA Part 145 repair station. (7) Once repaired, reinstall the LRU in the aircraft in accordance with the original Form 337 approved data or instructions in this manual. Do a return--to--service test of the system and approve it for return to service with a log book entry required by section 43.9 of the FAR. (8) Scheduled Maintenance Program tasks to be added to the aircraft operator’s appropriate aircraft maintenance program are as follows: (a) Recommended Periodic Scheduled Servicing Tasks: None Required (b) Recommended Periodic Inspections: None Required (c) Recommended Periodic Scheduled Preventative Maintenance Tests (Tests to determine system condition and/or latent failures): None Required 23--20--33 Page 7--5 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System Blank Page 23--20--33 Page 7--6 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System APPENDIX A INMARSAT REGISTRATION FORM 1. Overview A. General (1) This appendix provides an example of the Inmarsat registration form required to activate the HSD system. 23--20--33 Page A--1 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System 23--20--33 Page A--2 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System 23--20--33 Page A--3 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System 23--20--33 Page A--4 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System 23--20--33 Page A--5 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System 23--20--33 Page A--6 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System 23--20--33 Page A--7 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL HS--700 High Speed Data System 23--20--33 Page A--8 30 Aug 2002 Use or disclosure of information on this page is subject to the restrictions in the proprietary notice of this document. 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