Huawei Technologies BTS3606A-1900D CDMA Base Station User Manual

Huawei Technologies Co.,Ltd CDMA Base Station Users Manual

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HUAWEI
Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base Station
Installation Manual – BTS3606A Cabinet Installation
V200R001
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base Station
Installation Manual
Volume
BTS3606A Cabinet Installation
Manual Version
T2-030463-20050202-C-2.11
Product Version
V200R001
BOM
31041463
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. provides customers with comprehensive technical support
and service. Please feel free to contact our local office or company headquarters.
Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Address: Administration Building, Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.,
Bantian, Longgang District, Shenzhen, P. R. China
Postal Code: 518129
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
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Copyright © 2005 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All Rights Reserved
No part of this manual may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any
means without prior written consent of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
Trademarks
, HUAWEI, C&C08, EAST8000, HONET,
, ViewPoint, INtess, ETS, DMC,
TELLIN, InfoLink, Netkey, Quidway, SYNLOCK, Radium,
M900/M1800,
TELESIGHT, Quidview, Musa, Airbridge, Tellwin, Inmedia, VRP, DOPRA, iTELLIN,
HUAWEI OptiX, C&C08 iNET, NETENGINE, OptiX, iSite, U-SYS, iMUSE, OpenEye,
Lansway, SmartAX, infoX, and TopEng are trademarks of Huawei Technologies
Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this manual are the property of
their respective holders.
Notice
The information in this manual is subject to change without notice. Every effort has
been made in the preparation of this manual to ensure accuracy of the contents, but
all statements, information, and recommendations in this manual do not constitute
the warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
About This Manual
Release Notes
This manual applies to Airbridge BTS3606A CDMA Base Station V200R001.
Related Manuals
The related manuals are listed in the following table.
Manual
Content
Airbridge BTS3606&3606A
CDMA Base Station Technical
Manual
Covers the system description, system
architecture and principles, interface protocols,
and services flows of the BTS3606/BTS3606A.
Airbridge BTS3606&3606A
CDMA Base Station
Installation Manual
Covers the hardware installation, software
installation and commissioning, and
installation reference for the
BTS3606/BTS3606A.
Airbridge BTS3606&3606A
CDMA Base Station Data
Configuration Manual
Introduces the data configuration tasks and
configuration procedures of the
BTS3606/BTS3606A.
Airbridge BTS3606&3606A
CDMA Base Station
Maintenance Manual
Introduces the routine/emergency maintenance,
troubleshooting, and part replacement
procedures as well as common operations
involved in the BTS3606/BTS3606A
maintenance.
Organization
The manual introduces the installation procedures of the Airbridge BTS3606A CDMA
Base Station. It is divided into six chapters:
Chapter 1 Installation Preparations introduces how to arrange the personnel, check
the installation environment, prepare project plan, make kickoff coordination, and
conduct the unpacking check.
Chapter 2 Installing Cabinet Base or Channel Steel introduces the physical features
of the base for BTS3606A cabinet and the installation procedures.
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
Chapter 3 Installing Cabinet and Cabinet Equipment introduces how to install the
BTS3606A cabinet and the battery cabinet, how to install/remove the cabinet doors,
and how to install the boards/modules and the batteries.
Chapter 4 Installing Outdoor Transmission and Power Interface Boxes introduces
the structures of the outdoor transmission and power interface boxes, the installation
procedures, and the usage of the two interface boxes.
Chapter 5 Installing Cables introduces the categories of cables installed on site,
cable distribution methods, description of water-proof components, and procedures of
connecting various cables in BTS3606A cabinet, battery cabinet, and combined
cabinets.
Chapter 6 Checking Cabinet Installation provides the installation checklists after the
cabinet equipment is installed.
Intended Audience
The manual is intended for the following readers:
Installation engineers and technicians
Operation and maintenance personnel
Conventions
The manual uses the following conventions:
I. General conventions
Convention
Description
Arial
Normal paragraphs are in Arial.
Boldface
Headings are in Boldface.
Courier New
Terminal Display is in Courier New.
II. Command conventions
Convention
Description
Boldface
The keywords of a command line are in Boldface.
italic
Command arguments are in italic.
[]
Items (keywords or arguments) in square brackets [ ] are
optional.
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Convention
Description
{ x | y | ... }
Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by
vertical bars. One is selected.
[ x | y | ... ]
Optional alternative items are grouped in square brackets
and separated by vertical bars. One or none is selected.
{ x | y | ... } *
Alternative items are grouped in braces and separated by
vertical bars. A minimum of one or a maximum of all can be
selected.
[ x | y | ... ] *
Optional alternative items are grouped in square brackets
and separated by vertical bars. Many or none can be
selected.
A line starting with the # sign is comments.
III. GUI conventions
Convention
Description
Boldface
Button names and menu items are in Boldface. For
example, click OK.
Multi-level menus are in bold and separated by forward
slashes. For example, select the File/Create/Folder menu.
Convention
Description
<>
Button names are inside angle brackets. For example, click
the  button.
[]
Window names, menu items, data table and field names
are inside square brackets. For example, pop up the [New
User] window.
Multi-level menus are separated by forward slashes. For
example, [File/Create/Folder].
IV. Keyboard operation
Format
Description

Press the key with the key name inside angle brackets. For
example, , , , or .

Press the keys concurrently. For example, 
means the three keys should be pressed concurrently.

Press the keys in turn. For example,  means the
two keys should be pressed in turn.
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V. Mouse operation
Action
Description
Select
Press and hold the primary mouse button (left mouse
button by default).
Click
Select and release the primary mouse button without
moving the pointer.
Double-Click
Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and
quickly without moving the pointer.
Drag
Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the
pointer to a certain position.
VI. Symbols
Eye-catching symbols are also used in the manual to highlight the points worthy of
special attention during the operation. They are defined as follows:
Caution, Warning, Danger: Means reader be extremely careful during the
operation.
Note, Comment, Tip, Knowhow, Thought: Means a complementary description.
Environmental Protection
This product has been designed to comply with the requirements on environmental
protection. For the proper storage, use and disposal of this product, national laws and
regulations must be observed.
Huawei Technologies Proprietary
Installation Manual – BTS3606A Cabinet Installation
Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base Station
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Installation Preparations............................................................................................. 1-1
1.1 Project Files ....................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.2 Tools and Instruments ....................................................................................................... 1-2
1.3 Installation Conditions........................................................................................................ 1-3
1.3.1 Site Requirements................................................................................................... 1-3
1.3.2 Load-bearing Capacity Requirements .................................................................... 1-3
1.3.3 Space Requirements............................................................................................... 1-4
1.3.4 Power Supply and Grounding Requirements.......................................................... 1-5
1.3.5 Requirements for Transmission System ................................................................. 1-5
1.3.6 Requirements for Antenna System ......................................................................... 1-5
1.4 Unpacking .......................................................................................................................... 1-5
1.4.1 Unpacking Requirements........................................................................................ 1-6
1.4.2 Unpacking Wooden Case ....................................................................................... 1-7
1.4.3 Unpacking Carton ................................................................................................... 1-9
Chapter 2 Installing Cabinet Base or Channel Steel.................................................................. 2-1
2.1 Introduction to Cabinet Base ............................................................................................. 2-1
2.1.1 Base for BTS3606A Cabinet ................................................................................... 2-1
2.1.2 Base for Battery Cabinet ......................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Installation Flowchart ......................................................................................................... 2-2
2.3 Installing Cabinet Base ...................................................................................................... 2-3
2.3.1 Laying Out Installation Position............................................................................... 2-3
2.3.2 Casting Cement Plinth ............................................................................................ 2-5
2.3.3 Positioning the Base ............................................................................................... 2-6
2.3.4 Drilling Holes and Installing Expansion Bolts.......................................................... 2-8
2.3.5 Fastening the Base ............................................................................................... 2-10
2.4 Installing Channel Steel ................................................................................................... 2-11
2.4.1 Laying out Installation Position.............................................................................. 2-12
2.4.2 Casting Cement Plinths......................................................................................... 2-12
2.4.3 Preparing Channel Steel ....................................................................................... 2-12
2.4.4 Positioning Channel Steel ..................................................................................... 2-12
2.4.5 Drilling Holes and Installing Expansion Bolts........................................................ 2-12
2.4.6 Fastening Channel Steel....................................................................................... 2-12
Chapter 3 Installing Cabinet and Cabinet Equipment ............................................................... 3-1
3.1 Installation of Cabinet ........................................................................................................ 3-1
3.1.1 Positioning Cabinet ................................................................................................. 3-1
3.1.2 Leveling Cabinet...................................................................................................... 3-2
3.1.3 Fastening Cabinet ................................................................................................... 3-4
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Installation Manual – BTS3606A Cabinet Installation
Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base Station
Table of Contents
3.1.4 Installing Accessories.............................................................................................. 3-6
3.1.5 Removing Lugs (Optional) ...................................................................................... 3-8
3.2 Installation of Auxiliary Battery Cabinet ............................................................................. 3-8
3.2.1 Positioning Cabinet ................................................................................................. 3-8
3.2.2 Leveling Cabinet...................................................................................................... 3-9
3.2.3 Fastening Cabinet ................................................................................................... 3-9
3.2.4 Installing Accessories.............................................................................................. 3-9
3.2.5 Removing Lugs ..................................................................................................... 3-11
3.3 Installation and Removal of BTS3606A Cabinet Front Door ........................................... 3-11
3.3.1 Removing Front Door............................................................................................ 3-11
3.3.2 Removing Rear Door ............................................................................................ 3-11
3.4 Installation of Cabinet Equipment .................................................................................... 3-12
3.4.1 Installing Boards in Baseband Subrack ................................................................ 3-12
3.4.2 Installing Modules in RF Subrack.......................................................................... 3-14
3.4.3 Installing Power Module ........................................................................................ 3-15
3.4.4 Installing Built-in Batteries..................................................................................... 3-16
3.4.5 Installing Built-in Transmission Equipment ........................................................... 3-16
3.5 Installation or Removal of Auxiliary Battery Cabinet Doors............................................. 3-16
3.5.1 Opening the Front Door ........................................................................................ 3-16
3.5.2 Removing the Rear Door ...................................................................................... 3-17
3.6 Installation of Batteries in Auxiliary Battery Cabinet ........................................................ 3-18
3.7 Illustration of Cabinets After Installed on Cement Plinth ................................................. 3-19
Chapter 4 Installing Outdoor Transmission and Power Interface Boxes ................................ 4-1
4.1 Introduction to Outdoor Transmission and Power Interface Boxes ................................... 4-1
4.1.1 Outdoor Transmission Interface Box....................................................................... 4-1
4.1.2 Outdoor Power Interface Box.................................................................................. 4-2
4.2 Installing Outdoor Transmission and Power Interface Box ............................................... 4-4
4.2.1 Mounting Transmission Interface Box on the Wall.................................................. 4-4
4.2.2 Mounting Transmission Interface Box on the Steel Pole ........................................ 4-6
4.3 Using Internal Components of Transmission Interface Box .............................................. 4-7
4.3.1 Using 120Ω DDF Unit.............................................................................................. 4-8
4.3.2 Using 75Ω DDF Unit................................................................................................ 4-9
4.3.3 Using Grounding Busbar......................................................................................... 4-9
4.3.4 Using 12-Core Fiber Fusing and Distributing Assemblies .................................... 4-10
4.4 Installing Outdoor Power Input Components................................................................... 4-12
4.4.1 Installing Diesel Air Breaker Assemblies .............................................................. 4-12
4.4.2 Installing Grounding Cable for Enclosure ............................................................. 4-13
4.4.3 Installing Input Components of Single-phase Mains and Diesel........................... 4-14
4.4.4 Installing Single-phase Mains Input Components................................................. 4-15
4.4.5 Installing Input Components of Three-phase Mains and Diesel ........................... 4-16
4.4.6 Installing Three-phase Mains Input Components ................................................. 4-17
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Table of Contents
Chapter 5 Installing Cables .......................................................................................................... 5-1
5.1 Types of Cables and Related Concepts ............................................................................ 5-1
5.1.1 Types of Cables for BTS3606A Deployment .......................................................... 5-1
5.1.2 Related Concepts.................................................................................................... 5-3
5.2 Cabling Diagram ................................................................................................................ 5-4
5.3 Installing RF Cables........................................................................................................... 5-7
5.3.1 Connecting RF Jumper to Feeder........................................................................... 5-8
5.3.2 Installing RF Cable Between CDDU/CHPA/CTRM (Single-Channel)..................... 5-9
5.3.3 Installing RF Cable Between CDDU/CMPA/CMTR (Multi-Channel)..................... 5-15
5.4 Installing E1/T1 Cables.................................................................................................... 5-19
5.4.1 Planning Installation Position of E1/T1 Cables ..................................................... 5-19
5.4.2 Installing Waterproof Components........................................................................ 5-21
5.4.3 Shielding E1/T1 Cables......................................................................................... 5-30
5.4.4 Connecting E1/T1 Cables ..................................................................................... 5-32
5.4.5 Connecting E1/T1 Trunks to Outdoor Transmission Interface Box ...................... 5-33
5.5 Installing Optical Fibers ................................................................................................... 5-33
5.5.1 Cabling Principles ................................................................................................. 5-33
5.5.2 Installing Optical Fibers Cascading the ODU3601C ............................................. 5-34
5.6 Installing GPS Lightning Arrester and GPS Clock Cables .............................................. 5-34
5.7 Installing Power Cables ................................................................................................... 5-36
5.7.1 Principles of Cabling Power Cables ...................................................................... 5-36
5.7.2 Making Power Cables ........................................................................................... 5-38
5.7.3 Connecting Power Cables..................................................................................... 5-38
5.8 Installing Cabinet PGND Cables...................................................................................... 5-44
5.8.1 Making Cabinet PGND Cables.............................................................................. 5-44
5.8.2 Grounding Requirement........................................................................................ 5-44
5.8.3 Connecting PGND Cable of the Cabinet............................................................... 5-45
5.9 Installing Built-in Batteries ............................................................................................... 5-46
5.10 Installing Cables of Battery Cabinet............................................................................... 5-50
5.10.1 Introduction to Cables of Battery Cabinet ........................................................... 5-50
5.10.2 Installing Internal Cables of the Battery Cabinet................................................. 5-51
5.10.3 Installing External Cables of the Battery Cabinet................................................ 5-52
5.10.4 Installing Cables between Battery Cabinet and BTS3606A Cabinet .................. 5-54
Chapter 6 Checking Cabinet Installation .................................................................................... 6-1
6.1 Check Before Power-on..................................................................................................... 6-1
6.1.1 Equipment Installation Check.................................................................................. 6-1
6.1.2 Cable Installation Check ......................................................................................... 6-2
6.2 Power-on Check ................................................................................................................ 6-3
6.2.1 Power-on Check of Primary Power Supply............................................................. 6-3
6.2.2 Power-on Check of Power Modules........................................................................ 6-4
6.2.3 Power-on Check of Air Conditioner......................................................................... 6-4
6.2.4 Power-on Check of Integrated Equipment .............................................................. 6-5
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Table of Contents
Index ................................................................................................................................................ i-1
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Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base Station
List of Figures
List of Figures
Figure 1-1 Dimensions of cement base of BTS3606A single cabinet (unit: mm) .................. 1-4
Figure 1-2 Dimensions of cement base of BTS3606A cabinet and auxiliary battery cabinet (unit:
mm) ................................................................................................................................. 1-4
Figure 1-3 Straightening the tongues..................................................................................... 1-8
Figure 1-4 Removing the cover.............................................................................................. 1-8
Figure 1-5 Removing all left wooden boards ......................................................................... 1-9
Figure 1-6 Carton packed with boards................................................................................. 1-10
Figure 2-1 Outline and dimensions of the base for the BTS3606A cabinet........................... 2-1
Figure 2-2 Outline and dimensions of the base for the battery cabinet ................................. 2-2
Figure 2-3 Installation flowchart ............................................................................................. 2-3
Figure 2-4 Installation position for a BTS3606A cabinet........................................................ 2-4
Figure 2-5 Installation position for a battery cabinet .............................................................. 2-5
Figure 2-6 Dimensions of a cement plinth ............................................................................. 2-6
Figure 2-7 Dimensions of cement plinth for battery cabinet and BTS3606A cabinet ............ 2-6
Figure 2-8 Layout and dimensions of installation holes for a BTS3606A cabinet ................. 2-7
Figure 2-9 Layout of installation holes when a battery cabinet is configured ........................ 2-8
Figure 2-10 Disassembling expansion bolts .......................................................................... 2-9
Figure 2-11 Installing the expansion bolt and expansion tube............................................... 2-9
Figure 2-12 Fastening the base of BTS3606A .................................................................... 2-10
Figure 2-13 Fastening the base of battery cabinet .............................................................. 2-11
Figure 2-14 Preparing channel steel.................................................................................... 2-12
Figure 3-1 Cabinet bearing points.......................................................................................... 3-2
Figure 3-2 Leveling a BTS3606A cabinet (Installing cabinet on base).................................. 3-3
Figure 3-3 Leveling a BTS3606A cabinet (Installing cabinet on channel steel) .................... 3-3
Figure 3-4 Opening the front door.......................................................................................... 3-4
Figure 3-5 Fixing the front door.............................................................................................. 3-5
Figure 3-6 Installing the burglary-resisting bolt...................................................................... 3-6
Figure 3-7 Mounting cabling rack........................................................................................... 3-7
Figure 3-8 Mounting the rodent-resistant plate...................................................................... 3-8
Figure 3-9 Leveling a cabinet (battery cabinet) ..................................................................... 3-9
Figure 3-10 Mounting the cabling rack................................................................................. 3-10
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Installation Manual – BTS3606A Cabinet Installation
Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base Station
List of Figures
Figure 3-11 Mounting rodent-resistant plate ........................................................................ 3-10
Figure 3-12 Installing a board (1)......................................................................................... 3-13
Figure 3-13 Installing a board (2)......................................................................................... 3-14
Figure 3-14 Installing a board (3)......................................................................................... 3-14
Figure 3-15 Unlocking the rear door .................................................................................... 3-17
Figure 3-16 Installing batteries............................................................................................. 3-18
Figure 3-17 Removing baffle plates ..................................................................................... 3-19
Figure 3-18 BTS3606A cabinet installed on cement plinth.................................................. 3-20
Figure 3-19 Auxiliary battery cabinet installed on cement plinth ......................................... 3-21
Figure 4-1 Structure of 75Ω transmission interface box ........................................................ 4-1
Figure 4-2 Structure of 120Ω transmission interface box ...................................................... 4-2
Figure 4-3 Internal structure of PSI power interface box ....................................................... 4-3
Figure 4-4 Default configuration of PSI power interface box ................................................. 4-4
Figure 4-5 Installation holes of expansion bolts..................................................................... 4-5
Figure 4-6 Mounting transmission interface box on the wall ................................................. 4-5
Figure 4-7 Assembling the beam ........................................................................................... 4-6
Figure 4-8 Mounting transmission interface box on the steel pole ........................................ 4-7
Figure 4-9 Cabling diagram after 120Ω DDF unit is installed (a)........................................... 4-8
Figure 4-10 Cabling diagram after 120Ω DDF unit is installed (b)......................................... 4-9
Figure 4-11 Cabling diagram after 75Ω DDF unit is installed ................................................ 4-9
Figure 4-12 Grounding busbar............................................................................................. 4-10
Figure 4-13 Structure of 12-core fiber fusing and distributing assemblies .......................... 4-10
Figure 4-14 Cabling diagram after 12-core fiber fusing and distributing assemblies are installed
....................................................................................................................................... 4-11
Figure 4-15 Mounting diesel air breaker .............................................................................. 4-12
Figure 4-16 Mounting air breaker interlock device............................................................... 4-13
Figure 4-17 Operating air breaker interlock device.............................................................. 4-13
Figure 4-18 Installing grounding cable for enclosure........................................................... 4-14
Figure 4-19 Input of single-phase mains and diesel ............................................................ 4-15
Figure 4-20 Input of single-phase mains.............................................................................. 4-16
Figure 4-21 Input of three-phase mains and three-phase diesel......................................... 4-17
Figure 4-22 Input of three-phase mains............................................................................... 4-18
Figure 5-1 Front cabling diagram of the BTS3606A cabinet ................................................. 5-5
Figure 5-2 Rear cabling diagram of the BTS3606A cabinet .................................................. 5-6
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Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base Station
List of Figures
Figure 5-3 Inlet/outlet of RF cables........................................................................................ 5-8
Figure 5-4 Inlet/outlet panel after turnover............................................................................. 5-8
Figure 5-5 Installing RF cables .............................................................................................. 5-9
Figure 5-6 O(1) configuration............................................................................................... 5-11
Figure 5-7 O(2) configuration............................................................................................... 5-12
Figure 5-8 S(1/1/1) configuration ......................................................................................... 5-12
Figure 5-9 S(2/2/2) configuration ......................................................................................... 5-13
Figure 5-10 O(1) power synthesis........................................................................................ 5-14
Figure 5-11 S(1/1/1) power synthesis .................................................................................. 5-15
Figure 5-12 O(1) configuration............................................................................................. 5-16
Figure 5-13 O(2) configuration............................................................................................. 5-16
Figure 5-14 S(1/1/1) configuration ....................................................................................... 5-17
Figure 5-15 S(2/2/2) configuration ....................................................................................... 5-18
Figure 5-16 S(3/3/3) configuration ....................................................................................... 5-18
Figure 5-17 Removing front panel of lightning protection box (for E1/T1 cable installation)5-19
Figure 5-18 Distribution of waterproof components at the cabinet bottom .......................... 5-20
Figure 5-19 Routing E1/T1 cables ....................................................................................... 5-21
Figure 5-20 Sealing module................................................................................................. 5-22
Figure 5-21 Stripping the core layer of the sealing module ................................................. 5-22
Figure 5-22 Front view of common sealing module............................................................. 5-22
Figure 5-23 Filler module ..................................................................................................... 5-23
Figure 5-24 Fastening module ............................................................................................. 5-24
Figure 5-25 Lubricant ........................................................................................................... 5-24
Figure 5-26 Removing the filling .......................................................................................... 5-25
Figure 5-27 Stripping the core layer..................................................................................... 5-29
Figure 5-28 Daubing lubricant.............................................................................................. 5-29
Figure 5-29 Leading the cable ............................................................................................. 5-29
Figure 5-30 Installing the cable............................................................................................ 5-30
Figure 5-31 Removing the shielding clip.............................................................................. 5-31
Figure 5-32 Peeling off the outer skin of the E1 cable......................................................... 5-31
Figure 5-33 Shielded E1/T1 cable ....................................................................................... 5-32
Figure 5-34 Connecting E1/T1 cables ................................................................................. 5-33
Figure 5-35 Removing the front panel of the air intake box................................................. 5-34
Figure 5-36 Installing GPS lightning arrester (1) ................................................................. 5-35
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Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base Station
List of Figures
Figure 5-37 Installing GPS lightning arrester (2) ................................................................. 5-35
Figure 5-38 Wrong and correct operations .......................................................................... 5-37
Figure 5-39 Making lugs ...................................................................................................... 5-38
Figure 5-40 Removing the cover of the power lightning protection filter ............................. 5-39
Figure 5-41 Installing the L1, L2, L3, and N lines ................................................................ 5-40
Figure 5-42 Installing short-circuit sheets (1)....................................................................... 5-41
Figure 5-43 Installing short-circuit sheets (2)....................................................................... 5-42
Figure 5-44 AC power lightning arrester used in the case of two-phase power supply ...... 5-43
Figure 5-45 Connecting the 110 V power cables................................................................. 5-43
Figure 5-46 PGND cable of the cabinet ............................................................................... 5-44
Figure 5-47 Removing the cover the battery cabin.............................................................. 5-47
Figure 5-48 Pulling out the sliding plate............................................................................... 5-47
Figure 5-49 Placing and connecting two batteries............................................................... 5-48
Figure 5-50 Pushing the batteries inside the cabin.............................................................. 5-48
Figure 5-51 Placing another two batteries ........................................................................... 5-49
Figure 5-52 Connecting the rest cables ............................................................................... 5-50
Figure 5-53 Access control and temperature sensor cable ................................................. 5-51
Figure 5-54 Connecting cables in the extended battery cabinet ......................................... 5-52
Figure 5-55 Connecting external cables of the battery cabinet ........................................... 5-53
Figure 5-56 Connecting PGND cables of the battery cabinet.............................................. 5-53
Figure 5-57 Outlets of the battery cabinet............................................................................ 5-54
Figure 5-58 Connecting cables of battery cabinet to DC lightning arrester ......................... 5-55
Figure 6-1 Front panel of the AC power distribution box ....................................................... 6-4
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List of Tables
List of Tables
Table 1-1 Technical documents.............................................................................................. 1-1
Table 1-2 Tools and instruments ............................................................................................ 1-2
Table 4-1 Specifications of the TSI-DDF/ODF transmission interface box ............................ 4-2
Table 4-2 Specifications of the PSI power interface box........................................................ 4-3
Table 5-1 Cables to be installed for deployment .................................................................... 5-1
Table 5-2 BTS3606A cable numbering scheme..................................................................... 5-6
Table 5-3 Typical configuration of a single cabinet ................................................................ 5-9
Table 5-4 Specifications of common sealing module ........................................................... 5-23
Table 5-5 Filler module specifications .................................................................................. 5-23
Table 5-6 Cables and number of layers to be removed ....................................................... 5-26
Table 5-7 Cable diameters and number of layers to be removed ........................................ 5-28
Table 5-8 Power cable specifications ................................................................................... 5-36
Table 5-9 Description of cables in battery cabinet................................................................ 5-51
Table 5-10 Connection of external cables of the storage battery......................................... 5-54
Table 6-1 Equipment installation checklist ............................................................................. 6-1
Table 6-2 Cable installation checklist ..................................................................................... 6-2
Table 6-3 Measured values and corresponding operations ................................................... 6-5
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Chapter 1 Installation Preparations
Chapter 1 Installation Preparations
This chapter introduces the preparations before BTS3606A installation from the
following aspects:
Project Files
Tools and Instruments
Installation Conditions
Unpacking
1.1 Project Files
Table 1-1 lists the technical documents useful for the hardware installation.
Table 1-1 Technical documents
Document
type
Document name
Network planning,
construction drawings,
cable connections
The design unit appointed by the
customer must prepare the documents.
The customers must provide a copy of
the documents to Huawei prior to the
equipment delivery.
Site survey report
The report is filled in by Huawei survey
engineers during site survey.
Engineering design and
construction drawings
The document is prepared by Huawei
Construction Design Department
according to the equipment
configuration of a site. It is delivered to
the site with the equipment.
BTS3606A CDMA
Outdoor Base Station
Installation Customer
Preparation Instruction
The document guides the customer to
make preparations before cabinet
installation.
Airbridge
BTS3606&3606A
CDMA Base Station
Installation Manual
The document must be provided by
Huawei in the delivery.
Installation
guide
Product
manual
Description
Contract
Other related
documentation
List of equipment
configurations
The document must be provided by
Huawei in the delivery.
Delivery list
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1.2 Tools and Instruments
Table 1-2 lists the tools and instruments needed for the installation.
Table 1-2 Tools and instruments
Measuring
instruments
Long tape, 50 m ribbon tape, 5 m measuring tape,
and 400 mm level bar
Marking
instruments
Marking pen, ink fountain, and pencil
Drilling
tools
Percussion drill with matching bits of φ6, φ8, φ10, φ12,
φ14, and φ16; dust cleaner
Flathead screwdrivers (M3 – M6)
Cross screwdrivers (M3 – M6)
Adjustable wrenches
General
tools
Clamping
tools
Socket wrenches (M6, M8, M12, M14, M17, and
M19)
Double offset ring spanner (M6, M8, M12, M14, M17,
and M19)
Combination wrenches (M17 and M19)
A set of inner hexagon spanners
Special wrench
Pliers
A pair of sharp nose pliers, a pair of diagonal pliers, a
pair of pincer pliers, electric hand drill, file, hacksaw,
crowbar, rubber hammer, and nail hammer
Auxiliary
tools
Hairbrush, a pair of tweezers, paper knife, bellow,
plumb, soldering iron, tin wires, fork, ladder, heat
blower, solder absorber, insulating tape, power
connector board with 3 single-phase sockets, 3
two-phase sockets, and 3 three-phase sockets
(current capacity > 15 A)
Special
tools
An earth resistance tester, antistatic wrist strap, a pair of antistatic
gloves, wire stripper, a clamping pincers, a feeder cutter, a pair of
crimping pliers for SMB, RJ-45 connector crimping pliers, wire
punchdown tool, wire cutter, a non-conductive screwdriver, safety
knife, stripper for 75Ω coaxial cables, a pair of connector crimping
pliers for 75Ω coaxial cables, and a pair of multi-purpose crimping
pliers
Instruments
A multi meter, 500 V megaohm meter (for testing the insulation
resistance), BER tester, and optical power meter
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Note:
The equipment supplier provides the tool list and consults to the customer to specify
the tool provider. The wire punchdown tool is delivered along with the cabinet.
Check the meters to ensure that they are qualified for use.
1.3 Installation Conditions
The project supervisor must do the following:
Check the construction conditions.
Fill out the Installation Environment Checklist.
Sign the Kickoff Agreement with the customer if all conditions are ready.
Formulate the Project Installation Plan.
If the installation is not prepared as required, fill out the Onsite Work Liaison Form to
declare the reason for kickoff postpone.
If the customer needs immediate kickoff, require the time when the installation will be
prepared.
1.3.1 Site Requirements
Check the installation site with respect to its area, height and load-bearing capacity. If
the site cannot satisfy these requirements, it is advised to re-plan the engineering.
1.3.2 Load-bearing Capacity Requirements
The BTS3606A must be installed on a stable and level cement floor. The weight
capacity of the floor must satisfy the weight requirement of the cabinet. If the
BTS3606A is installed on the rooftop, the weight capacity of the rooftop must meet the
weight requirement of the cabinet.
If the installation site cannot satisfy this requirement, it is necessary to fortify it with a
cement base. The following provides the engineering requirements.
I. Cement Base of BTS3606A Single Cabinet
For the BTS3606A cabinet installation, the cement base can be made according to the
appearance and size illustrated in Figure 1-2. For the height of the cement base, the
local environmental condition must be taken into consideration. Make sure that the
cabinet will not suffer water penetration during heavy rain or flood, and in the season of
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heavy snow, the snow will not cover the lowest air inlet on the cabinet. It is suggested
that the depth of the cement base be larger than 100 mm.
When finish making a cement base, it is necessary to measure its levelness and
plainness. The levelness is required to be equal to or smaller than 5 mm, and the
surface plainness is required to be equal to or smaller than 5 mm.
100
00
22
2500
Figure 1-1 Dimensions of cement base of BTS3606A single cabinet (unit: mm)
II. Cement Base of BTS3606A Cabinet and Auxiliary Battery Cabinet
If the auxiliary battery cabinet is selected, the cement base can be made according to
the appearance and dimensions illustrated in Figure 1-2. The requirements are the
same as those for a BTS3606A single cabinet in thickness, levelness, and
smoothness.
100
00
22
3700
Figure 1-2 Dimensions of cement base of BTS3606A cabinet and auxiliary battery
cabinet (unit: mm)
III. Cement Base of Auxiliary Battery Cabinet in Capacity Expansion
If you have installed a BTS3606A cabinet, and if you want to expand its battery capacity
by installing an auxiliary battery cabinet, you will have to add the length of the cement
base for the BTS3606A cabinet. See Figure 1-2 for the requirements in appearance
and dimension. The requirements are the same as those for a BTS3606A cabinet in
thickness, levelness, and smoothness.
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1.3.3 Space Requirements
For specific requirements on installation space, see Chapter 2 "Installing Cabinet Base
or Channel Steel".
1.3.4 Power Supply and Grounding Requirements
For the BTS3606A, power supply must meet the following requirements:
There are complete AC power supply facilities and the following power
requirements are met:
– In the 220 V AC power input mode, the working voltage range of the cabinet is
176 V AC to 264 V AC or 47 Hz to 63 Hz, and a voltage stabilizer needs to be
configured.
– In the 110 V AC power input mode, the working voltage range of the cabinet is 90
V AC to 135 V AC or 47 Hz to 63 Hz, and a voltage stabilizer needs to be
configured.
Besides main supply, there must be a diesel engine supplying standby power.
The remote power cables from the BTS3606A are usually routed overhead. The
last segment of cables connected to the BTS3606A must be no more than 50 m
long and are routed underground.
AC power distribution switches and AC power cables must be ready for use.
The AC power distribution system must have an independent AC safety ground.
The AC neutral line is not allowed to be connected to any protection ground of
communications facilities.
1.3.5 Requirements for Transmission System
Check that the transmission system is ready from the following aspects:
The accessed transmission system is commissioned and the capacity meets the
engineering requirements.
The trunk cables must not be routed overhead outside the equipment room. You
must use double-layer shielded cables or metal-coated cables. The outer layer or
the metal coat of the shielded cables must be connected to the grounding bar
outside the equipment room.
1.3.6 Requirements for Antenna System
Check that the antenna system is ready from the following aspects:
The antenna stands are installed as required.
The lightning arrester of the antenna system is installed and grounded as required.
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1.4 Unpacking
This section describes the requirements and procedures of unpacking wooden cases
and cartons.
1.4.1 Unpacking Requirements
After the project begins, the project supervisor must check the products together with
the customer.
Check the following points:
The total number of products is consistent with the packing list attached to the
packing case.
The arrival place is the installation site.
The packing case is in good condition.
The cabinet is placed upside down.
If the outer package is damaged or soaked; or the equipment is soaked and becomes
rusty, stop unpacking and find the cause. Feed back the situation to the local Huawei
Representative Office.
Note:
To protect the equipment and find out the cause, move the unpacked equipment indoor
for proper storage, and take a photo for the storage site, the rusty or corroded
equipment, packing cases, packaging materials. Keep these photos and store the
unpacked packing cases and packaging materials.
If the outer package is in good condition, follow the procedure below to unpack and
check the equipment:
1)
Unpack the case labeled "contains Packing List”, and take out the Packing List.
Check the case according to the Packing List.
2)
If shortage and miscarriage occur, fill in the Cargo Shortage and Miscarriage
Report.
3)
If cargo damage occurs, fill in the Cargo Replacement Application Form.
4)
Sign the Packing List together with the customer.
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Caution:
When transporting and moving equipment, components, or parts, avoid them from
colliding with doors, walls or shelves.
Never touch the uncoated surface of equipment, parts, or components with sweat
soaked or dirty gloves.
1.4.2 Unpacking Wooden Case
Caution:
Do not put the wooden case upside down. Otherwise, the equipment will suffer severe
damages.
Wooden cases are generally used to pack heavy objects like racks, batteries, and so on.
A rack is usually packed with wooden boards, steel edges, tongues and foamed angle
wraps.
It is recommended to move the packing case into or near the equipment room (if
possible) to avoid damage to the cabinet during the transportation. The unpacking
procedure is as follows:
1)
Insert one end of the ejector lever into a hole of the tongue on the cover of the
wooden case.
2)
Turn the ejector lever to straighten the tongue, as shown in Figure 1-3. You can
also use a screwdriver or a hammer to handle the tongue.
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Woodenboard
Chapter 1 Installation Preparations
Steeledge
Tongue
Spanner
Figure 1-3 Straightening the tongues
3)
After straightening all the tongues on the cover, remove the cover, as shown in
Figure 1-4.
Figure 1-4 Removing the cover
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4)
Chapter 1 Installation Preparations
Straighten all the tongues that join the wooden boards around the wooden case
and remove the wooden boards, as shown in Figure 1-5.
Figure 1-5 Removing all left wooden boards
5)
Unpack other cases in the same way.
When handling the cabinet, hold on the solid places such as the upper cable rack or
bone frame. Do not use too much force on places with poor rigidity, such as cable
supports, cable fixing beams, to avoid any damage to the cabinet or any accident.
Remove the lining board of the rack at the place where the cabinet is to be installed.
Otherwise, boards and signal cables may be damaged in the conveyance.
1.4.3 Unpacking Carton
Cartons are usually used to pack cables, circuit boards and terminal devices. During
transportation, these circuit boards are usually put in anti-static bags. When unpacking
the circuit boards, you need to take anti-static measures to avoid any damage to these
boards.
Meanwhile, pay attention to the temperature and humidity of the environment. To keep
the anti-static bag dry, you need to put desiccant in the bags so that it can absorb
moisture in the bags. After transporting the equipment to a place with higher
temperature and humidity, do not unpack it immediately until 30 minutes later.
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Otherwise, moisture will condense on the surface of the equipment, causing damage to
it.
To open a carton, proceed as follows:
1)
Check the types and quantity of boards inside the carton according to labels.
2)
Cut the straps using diagonal pliers.
3)
Cut the tapes along the seams of the carton cover using a knife. To avoid
damaging equipment inside, do not apply too much force.
4)
Open the carton and take out the foam materials.
5)
View the labels of boards, and check whether the number of boards is consistent
with what is specified on the label of the carton. Then, take out the boards.
6)
Check the number and type of boards against the Packing List, and then accept
them.
Figure 1-6 shows a carton packed with boards.
(1) Board label
(5) Board box
(8) Strap
(2) Foam materials
(3) Boards
(6) Pressure-sensitive Adhesive Tape
(9) Carton
Figure 1-6 Carton packed with boards
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(4) Anti-static bag
(7) Carton label
Installation Manual – BTS3606A Cabinet Installation
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Chapter 2 Installing Cabinet Base or Channel Steel
Chapter 2 Installing Cabinet Base or Channel Steel
The BTS3606A is outdoor equipment. When it weights more than 800 kg, it must be
installed on a cabinet base. When it weights less than 800 kg, it is installed on the
channel steel.
This chapter introduces how to install the cabinet base and channel steel.
2.1 Introduction to Cabinet Base
The cabinet is mounted on the cement plinth with the help of the cabinet base. The
cabinet base also facilitates the cabling and keeps the rodent outside the cabinet.
2.1.1 Base for BTS3606A Cabinet
Figure 2-1 shows the outline and dimensions of the base. The base is made up of
channel-section steel of 200 mm (8 in.) high. For the convenience of cabling, the
channel-section steel is designed with square outlets.
Figure 2-1 Outline and dimensions of the base for the BTS3606A cabinet
2.1.2 Base for Battery Cabinet
Figure 2-2 shows the outline and dimensions of the base. For the detailed
specifications of the base, see section 2.1.1 “Base for BTS3606A Cabinet”.
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916 mm (36.063 inches)
88 mm
(3.465 inches)
73 mm
(2.874 inches)
940 mm
(37.008 inches)
362 mm
(14.252 inches)
822 mm (32.362 inches)
856 mm (33.701 inches)
6-M12
362 mm
(14.252 inches)
200 mm
(7.874 inches)
10-φ12
47 mm
(1.850 inches)
282 mm (11.102 inches)
282 mm (11.102 inches)
282 mm (11.102 inches)
Figure 2-2 Outline and dimensions of the base for the battery cabinet
2.2 Installation Flowchart
Figure 2-3 illustrates the installation procedure.
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Start
Lay out the
installation position
Does the cabinet
weight less than
800 kg?
Cast two cement
plinths
Cast a cement plinth
Prepare the
channel steel
Position the base
Position the
channel steel
Drill holes
Drill holes and install
expansion bolts
Install
expansion bolts
Fasten the
channel steel
Fasten the base
End
Figure 2-3 Installation flowchart
2.3 Installing Cabinet Base
This section introduces the procedure of installing a cabinet base, including:
Laying out installation position
Casting cement plinth
Positioning the base
Drilling holes and installing expansion bolts
Fastening the base
2.3.1 Laying Out Installation Position
The layout of the BTS3606A cabinet varies with the configuration. The following shows
the installation position of the BTS3606A cabinet in the following two cases:
When only one BTS3606A cabinet is installed.
When the BTS3606A cabinet is configured with a battery cabinet.
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I. When There Is Only One BTS3606A Cabinet
When there is only one BTS3606A cabinet, install it according to Figure 2-4 to facilitate
the installation and maintenance. The right side of the cabinet can be placed against
the wall. It is recommended the distance be larger than 600 mm (24 in.).
To minimize the solar radiation, make sure that the front door faces the south or north.
(1) Cabinet
(2) Front of the cabinet
(3) Wall or other reference objects
Figure 2-4 Installation position for a BTS3606A cabinet
II. When the BTS3606A Is Configured with a Battery Cabinet
When the BTS3606A is configured with a battery cabinet, install the battery cabinet in
the position as shown in Figure 2-5 to facilitate the installation and maintenance.
You need to place the battery cabinet in the same direction with the BTS3606A cabinet,
and align it with the BTS3606A cabinet.
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800mm (32in)
400mm (16in)
1000mm (40in)
600mm (24in)
Chapter 2 Installing Cabinet Base or Channel Steel
(1) Battery cabinet
(3) BTS3606A cabinet
(2) Front of battery cabinet
(4) Wall or other reference objects
Figure 2-5 Installation position for a battery cabinet
2.3.2 Casting Cement Plinth
This section introduces how to cast cement plinth in different situations.
I. Casting Cement Plinth for a Single Cabinet
Cast the cement plinth as shown in Figure 2-6. The height of the cement plinth must
meet the flood-protection requirement in local area. The plinth must be at least 100 mm
(4 in.) higher than the ground surface and protect the cabinet against water penetration
in the case of heavy rain or flood.
When casting the plinth, make sure that its level error is no more than 5 mm (0.2 in.).
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Figure 2-6 Dimensions of a cement plinth
II. Casting Cement Plinth When a Battery Cabinet Is Configured
During the installation of the BTS3606A cabinet, the cement plinth is cast according to
the outline and dimensions shown in Figure 2-7. Space for installing a battery cabinet is
reserved on the cement plinth.
If a battery cabinet is added due to capacity expansion, a new cement plinth will be cast.
Figure 2-7 shows the total dimensions of cement plinths for battery cabinet and
BTS3606A cabinet. Note that two plinths must be at the same level.
Figure 2-7 Dimensions of cement plinth for battery cabinet and BTS3606A cabinet
2.3.3 Positioning the Base
To position the base, proceed as follows:
1)
Determine the installation position based on the predefined benchmark
dimensions in project plane design.
2)
Use a measuring tape to measure off the scribing points.
3)
Mark out the installation holes one by one as designed.
4)
Measure the distance between holes again.
Figure 2-8 illustrates the installation holes of expansion bolts during the installation of a
BTS3606A cabinet.
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Chapter 2 Installing Cabinet Base or Channel Steel
(1) Cement plinth
(3) Installation hole of the expansion bolt
(2) Outline of the cabinet
(4) Front of the cabinet
Figure 2-8 Layout and dimensions of installation holes for a BTS3606A cabinet
Figure 2-9 illustrates the installation holes of expansion bolts when a battery cabinet is
configured.
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Chapter 2 Installing Cabinet Base or Channel Steel
(1) Cement plinth
(3) Installation hole of the expansion bolt
(5) Front of the cabinet
(2) Outline of the battery cabinet
(4) Position of the BTS3606A cabinet
Figure 2-9 Layout of installation holes when a battery cabinet is configured
2.3.4 Drilling Holes and Installing Expansion Bolts
Caution:
Bury the upper side of expansion tube in the ground. Otherwise, the cabinet may not
be able to sit firmly on the ground.
The depth of the hole must range from 52 mm (2.08 in.) to 60 mm (2.4 in.) (the
length of the expansion tube plus that of the drill bit). Otherwise, the expansion bolt
cannot be fastened.
All holes must have the same depth. Before measuring the depth of the hole,
remove the dust inside the hole to measure the net depth.
If the floor is too hard and smooth to settle the drill bit, punch a pit with a chisel to
help position the hole.
To drill holes and install expansion bolts, proceed as follows:
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1)
Use the M12 expansion bolt and φ16 bit.
2)
Hold the drill stock firmly with two hands, and keep the drill bit vertical to the
ground to drill a hole.
3)
Clean the dust with a vacuum cleaner when drilling.
4)
Disassemble the expansion bolt and remove the M12 x 70 bolt, spring washer,
and plain washer, as shown in Figure 2-10.
(1) M12 x 70 bolt
(4) Expansion tube
(7) Guiding rib
(2) Spring washer
(5) Guiding slot
(3) Plain washer
(6) Nut
Figure 2-10 Disassembling expansion bolts
5)
Feed the tube and the nut into the hole vertically and make sure that the guiding rib
on the nut meets the guiding slot of the tube. See Figure 2-11.
6)
Hammer the tube until it is completely buried in the ground.
Figure 2-11 Installing the expansion bolt and expansion tube
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2.3.5 Fastening the Base
To fasten the base, proceed as follows:
1)
Disassemble the cabling rack, rodent-resistant plate and anti-slip plate.
2)
Put the base on the cement plinth.
3)
Match the holes at the bottom of the base with those on the plinth.
4)
Level the cabinet by adding washers under the base.
5)
Fasten the base on the plinth using M12 x 70 bolts, spring washer, big plain
washer, and square taper washer.
The fastening base of BTS3606A cabinet is shown in Figure 2-12, and that of
battery cabinet is shown in Figure 2-13.
(1) Cement plinth
(2) Base (3) Washer
(5) Big plain washer 12 (6) Spring washer 12
Figure 2-12 Fastening the base of BTS3606A
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(4) Square taper washer 12
(7) M12 x 70 bolt
Installation Manual – BTS3606A Cabinet Installation
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Chapter 2 Installing Cabinet Base or Channel Steel
(1) Cement plinth
(2) Base
(3) Washer
(5) Big plain washer 12 (6) Spring washer 12
(4) Square taper washer 12
(7) M12 x 70 bolt
Figure 2-13 Fastening the base of battery cabinet
2.4 Installing Channel Steel
This section introduces the procedure of installing the channel steel, including:
Laying out installation position
Casting cement plinths
Preparing the channel steel
Positioning the channel steel
Drilling holes and installing expansion bolts
Fastening the channel steel
Note:
The cross section of the channel steel must be 200 mm (7.87 in.) x 73 mm (2.87 in.) x 7
mm (0.28 in.).
If the equipment is installed inside a building or on the top of a building, the bearing
capacity of the building must be verified according to the weight and installation
position of the equipment. If the bearing capacity is insufficient, reinforce the building.
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Chapter 2 Installing Cabinet Base or Channel Steel
2.4.1 Laying out Installation Position
For details, see section 2.3.1 "Laying Out Installation Position".
2.4.2 Casting Cement Plinths
Determine the position of the wall or beam that bears the BTS3606A. Then cast two
cement plinths on the floor or platform right above the bearing wall or the beam.
The cement plinth must be 100 mm in height and the distance between two cement
plinths must be less than 6 m.
2.4.3 Preparing Channel Steel
Determine the length of channel steel according to the distance between cement
plinths, as shown in Figure 2-14
Figure 2-14 Preparing channel steel
2.4.4 Positioning Channel Steel
Drill twenty four Φ16 holes on the channel steel according to Figure 2-14.
2.4.5 Drilling Holes and Installing Expansion Bolts
For instructions on drilling holes and installing expansion bolts, see section 2.3.4
"Drilling Holes and Installing Expansion Bolts".
2.4.6 Fastening Channel Steel
Use one of the following methods to secure the channel steel on the cement plinths:
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Cast the channel steel and the cement plinths together with cement.
Fasten the channel steel on the cement plinths with expansion bolts.
After the channel steel are fastened, measure the upper levels of the three pieces of
channel steel and make sure their upper levels are on the same plane.
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Chapter 3 Installing Cabinet and Cabinet Equipment
Chapter 3 Installing Cabinet and Cabinet
Equipment
This chapter introduces how to install the BTS3606A cabinet, the battery cabinet, and
the equipment inside these cabinets.
3.1 Installation of Cabinet
During the installation of combined cabinets, the extension cabinet is installed in the
same way as the basic cabinet.
To install the basic cabinet, proceed as follows:
1)
Position the cabinet.
2)
Level the cabinet.
3)
Fasten the cabinet.
4)
Install accessories.
3.1.1 Positioning Cabinet
Lift and place slowly the cabinet over the base and align the installation holes on the
bottom of the cabinet with those on the base.
Caution:
An empty cabinet weighs 450 kg (992 lb.). Confirm the lifting capability of the lifting
equipment beforehand.
When lifting the cabinet, make sure that all the four lugs are reliably hooked, the
angle between the lifting rope and the top of the cabinet is at least 60o, and the
cabinet is level. Installers must stay away from the cabinet when lifting it and make
sure that the front and rear doors are closed.
When installing the cabinet in bad conditions (for example, when there is strong
wind), pay extra attention to the gravity center of the cabinet to prevent the cabinet
from slanting.
If the cabinet cannot be lifted on site, position the cabinet according to the bearing
points shown in Figure 3-1 and site characteristics.
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(1) Lug
Chapter 3 Installing Cabinet and Cabinet Equipment
(2) Mount angle
Figure 3-1 Cabinet bearing points
3.1.2 Leveling Cabinet
To level the cabinet, proceed as follows:
1)
Use a level bar to check the levelness of the cabinet in both the latitudinal and
longitudinal directions.
2)
Observe whether the level vial is in the middle of the level bar.
If there is no error, fasten the cabinet by following the instructions in section
3.1.3 "Fastening Cabinet".
3)
If an error exists, lift the cabinet.
Adjust the levelness by adding washers between the cabinet and base, as shown
in Figure 3-2 and Figure 3-3.
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(1) Cement plinth
(5) Plain washer 12
Chapter 3 Installing Cabinet and Cabinet Equipment
(2) Base
(6) Spring washer 12
(3) Cabinet
(7) Washer
(4) M12 x 35 bolt
Figure 3-2 Leveling a BTS3606A cabinet (Installing cabinet on base)
（1）
（2） （3）
（4）
（5）
（6）
（7）
（8）
（9）
(1) Cabinet
(4) M12x40 bolt
(7) Washer
(2) Channel steel
(5) Spring washer 12
(8) Square taper washer 12
(3) cement plinths
(6) Plain washer 12
(9) M12 nut
Figure 3-3 Leveling a BTS3606A cabinet (Installing cabinet on channel steel)
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3.1.3 Fastening Cabinet
Note:
Do not open the front door unless it is ensured that the cabinet is level.
If the front door keeps open for a long time, use a solid object to support the lower
part of the door to prevent the deformation of the door.
Before you close the front door, lift the support bar and slide it along the rail.
To fasten the cabinet, proceed as follows:
1)
Fasten the cabinet on the base using M12 x 35 bolts, spring washers, and plain
washers, as shown in Figure 3-2.
2)
Unlock and open the door as shown in Figure 3-4.
Figure 3-4 Opening the front door
3)
Fix the front door at a suitable angle with the support bar on the top of the door.
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Note:
4)
The front door can be fully opened to 120o.
The support bar can be fixed at an angle of 90o or 120o.
Fix one end of the bar on the rail with a fixing bolt as shown in Figure 3-5.
The other end of the bar is fixed on the cabinet with a screw.
(1) Support bar
(2) Fixing bolt
Figure 3-5 Fixing the front door
5)
Assemble an M12 x 100 bolt with spring washer 12 and plain washer 12.
6)
Install the assembled burglary-resisting bolt. See Figure 3-6.
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(1) Base
(4) Spring washer 12
Chapter 3 Installing Cabinet and Cabinet Equipment
(2) Cabinet
(5) Plain washer
(3) M12 x 100 bolt
Figure 3-6 Installing the burglary-resisting bolt
Note:
Step 6 applies to the installation of BTS3606A cabinet on a base only.
3.1.4 Installing Accessories
Note:
This section is applies to the installation of BTS3606A cabinet on a base only.
To install accessories including a cabling rack and a rodent-resistant plate, proceed as
follows:
1)
Position the cabling rack according to the cable outlet.
2)
Mount the cabling rack on the base using M8 x 12 screws, as shown in Figure 3-7.
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(1) Base
Chapter 3 Installing Cabinet and Cabinet Equipment
(2) M8x20 screw
(3) Cabling rack
Figure 3-7 Mounting cabling rack
3)
On the rodent-resistant plate, cut an opening where the cable is led out or led in
according to the shape of cables.
4)
Mount the rodent-resistant plate on the base using M6 x 12 screws, as shown in
Figure 3-8.
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Chapter 3 Installing Cabinet and Cabinet Equipment
(2) Rodent-resistant plate
(3) M6 x 12 screw
(4) Lug
Figure 3-8 Mounting the rodent-resistant plate
3.1.5 Removing Lugs (Optional)
After the cabinet is installed, remove the lugs. Use nylon gaskets and bolts delivered
with the equipment to fill the holes on the lugs and then keep the lugs in the tool box.
3.2 Installation of Auxiliary Battery Cabinet
The auxiliary battery cabinet is installed in the same method as the BTS3606A cabinet.
The following presents the reference and details the differences.
3.2.1 Positioning Cabinet
See section 3.1.1 “Positioning Cabinet”.
Caution:
An empty cabinet weighs 300 kg (662 lb.). Confirm the lifting capability of the lifting
equipment beforehand.
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3.2.2 Leveling Cabinet
See section 3.1.2 “Leveling Cabinet”.
Figure 3-9 shows how to level the cabinet.
(1) Cement plinth
(5) Plain washer 12
(2) Base
(3) Cabinet
(6) Spring washer 12
(4) Washer
(7) M12x35 bolt
Figure 3-9 Leveling a cabinet (battery cabinet)
3.2.3 Fastening Cabinet
See section 3.1.3 “Fastening Cabinet”.
3.2.4 Installing Accessories
The accessories of the battery cabinet also include cabling rack, anti-slip plate, and
rodent-resistant plate. To install them, see section 3.1.4 “Installing Accessories”.
Figure 3-10 shows how to mount the cabling rack.
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(1) Base
Chapter 3 Installing Cabinet and Cabinet Equipment
(2) M8x20 screw
(3) Cabling rack
Figure 3-10 Mounting the cabling rack
Figure 3-11 shows how to mount the rodent-resistant plate.
(1) Base
(2) Rodent-resistant plate
(3) M6 x 12 screw
Figure 3-11 Mounting rodent-resistant plate
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3.2.5 Removing Lugs
After the cabinet is installed, remove the lugs. Use the filler blocks delivered with the
equipment to fill the holes on the lugs and then keep the lugs in the tool box.
3.3 Installation and Removal of BTS3606A Cabinet Front
Door
The front and rear doors of the BTS3606A cabinet have been installed before delivery.
The following describes how to remove cabinet doors. You can follow the reverse order
to install the doors.
3.3.1 Removing Front Door
Caution:
The front door is large and heavy. You need lifting equipment such as a lifting jack to
install or remove it.
Avoid tipping over the front door when installing or removing the front door.
Accidents may result.
The air-conditioner is attached inside the front door. Therefore, never put the front
door flatly on the ground during the installation or removal.
Make sure the angle between the vertical plane and the front door is laid vertical or
the slope angle is less than 20°.
To remove the front door, proceed as follows:
1)
Remove all the cables and hinges on the front door.
2)
Remove the bolts of the support bar on the front door.
3)
Lift the support bar from the rail on the front door.
4)
Remove the circlip on the latch.
5)
Lift the front door lightly using the lifting equipment.
6)
Remove the latch from the side of the front door.
7)
Lift the front door vertically.
3.3.2 Removing Rear Door
The rear door of the cabinet is normally not removed during the routine maintenance.
But if the cabinet cannot be lifted, remove the rear door to reduce the weight of the
cabinet for transportation.
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Caution:
Disconnect all the cables on the rear door before removing the rear door.
To remove the rear door of the BTS3606A, proceed as follows:
1)
Use the dedicated spanner attached to the BTS3606A cabinet to remove the M6
screws on the rear door.
2)
Remove the rear door slowly.
3.4 Installation of Cabinet Equipment
Caution:
Insert the boards according to the nameplates to avoid any mistake.
Avoid touching printed circuit boards (PCBs) and components other than jumpers
and DIP switches.
Insert the board vertically and gently lest the pins and components on the backplane
be damaged.
Before installing boards and modules, check the DIP switches on the backplane or
boards are correctly set. For example, make sure the DIP switch on the BCIM is
correctly set according to the silk-screen before installing the board.
When a dummy panel is installed on the slot, unscrew the bolts and remove the dummy
panel before installing the board. It is recommended to remove a dummy panel at a
time and then install a board accordingly.
3.4.1 Installing Boards in Baseband Subrack
Baseband boards include the CCPM/CECM, BCIM, and BCKM.
Note:
Slots for the channel processing boards are marked as CEM. The CEM can be a
CCPM or a CECM.
To install the boards in the baseband subrack, proceed as follows:
1)
Check the cleanness of the subracks and clean them up.
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2)
Chapter 3 Installing Cabinet and Cabinet Equipment
Wear an antistatic wrist strap and ground it by inserting its grounding plug to the
antistatic jack on the side door post of the cabinet.
3)
Check whether there are any tilted, missing or broken pins on the backplane.
If any pin is tilted, straighten it. Use the sharp-nose pliers to straighten pins in
the case of emergency.
4)
If any pin is missing or broken, replace the backplane.
Make sure the ejector levers on the front panel are in the state as shown in
Figure 3-12.
Figure 3-12 Installing a board (1)
5)
Hold the upper ejector lever on the front panel with one hand and uplift the board
with the other. With reference to the name on the nameplate, put the board on the
corresponding guide rail.
6)
Hold the two ejector levers and insert the board along the guide rail gently till it is
in position.
7)
Turn the two ejector levers towards the middle of the panel simultaneously to fix
the board. See Figure 3-13.
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Figure 3-13 Installing a board (2)
8)
Tighten the screws clockwise on the front panel. See Figure 3-14.
Figure 3-14 Installing a board (3)
3.4.2 Installing Modules in RF Subrack
Modules in the RF subrack include CCDU, CTRM/CMTR, CMPA/CHPA. Their
installation procedures are similar.
Caution:
The transmit and receive performance of the BTS may degrade if the screws are
fastened before the CTRM/CMTR, CDDU, and other RF modules are placed in
position.
To install a module in the RF subrack, proceed as follows:
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1)
Check the cleanness of the subrack and clean it up.
2)
Wear the antistatic wrist strap.
3)
Align the RF module with the relevant subrack.
4)
Insert the module gently along the corresponding guide rail until resistance is felt.
5)
Fasten all screws onto the panel one by one and ensure that the module panel is
in seamless contact with the cabinet subrack.
6)
Mount the RF fan module onto the front panel of the RF module.
7)
Fasten the screws appropriately on the front panel of the RF fan module.
Note:
The modules are removed in the reverse order of installing them.
3.4.3 Installing Power Module
The power module includes DC/DC unit, AC/DC unit and PMU. Their installation
procedures are similar.
To install a power module, proceed as follows:
1)
Clean up the cabinet and the subrack.
2)
Wear the antistatic wrist strap.
3)
Remove the dummy panel.
4)
Align the board with the corresponding guide rail according to the board name on
the nameplate.
5)
Insert the board along the corresponding guide rail until resistance is felt.
6)
Tighten the captive screws on the panel.
Note:
Upon the installation of the PSUAC/DC, an anti-slip lock instead of captive screws is
used. Turn the anti-slip lock on the panel to a side with the lock icon to fix PSUAC/DC.
The upper and lower subracks must have the same number of PSUAC/DC modules no
Never tighten the captive screw by force if it is too tight to screw down. If necessary,
matter whether the power supply is the three-phase or single-phase one.
reinstall the module and align the mounting holes in the module with those in the
subrack.
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3.4.4 Installing Built-in Batteries
The built-in batteries are installed after the batteries are connected with each other. For
installation method, see section 5.10, “Installing Built-in Batteries".
Note:
If the battery power is available, built-in batteries can be spared.
3.4.5 Installing Built-in Transmission Equipment
The BTS3606A can employ transmission modes such as SDH, HDSL, microwave, or
E1/T1. In addition to E1 transmission mode compliant with G.703 standard, it also
provides space and interfaces for built-in transmission equipment. You can install the
transmission equipment as needed.
The BTS3606A cabinet must meet the following requirements:
The reserved space in the cabinet is 19 in. wide, 6 U high, and 600 mm (24 in.)
deep. (1 U = 44.45 mm, IEC297)
The cable outlets are also reserved for cables of microwave, SDH, and E1
equipment.
The BTS3606A can provide –48 V DC power for the transmission equipment.
3.5 Installation or Removal of Auxiliary Battery Cabinet
Doors
The front and rear doors of the auxiliary battery cabinet have been installed before
delivery. During the installation and maintenance of the cabinet, it is not necessary to
reinstall the rear door.
The following introduces how to open the front door and how to remove the rear door.
The installation procedures of the rear door are reverse of the removal procedures.
After finishing the installation, turn the burglary-resisting handle back to the original
position.
3.5.1 Opening the Front Door
Caution:
Before closing the door, lift and slide the support bar along the rail.
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To open the front door, proceed as follows:
1)
Unlock the door with the key.
2)
Pull the handle outwards to open the door.
3)
Move the support bar along a rail to the end.
4)
Fasten the front door.
3.5.2 Removing the Rear Door
To remove the rear door, proceed as follows:
1)
Rotate burglary-resisting handle from the front door to unlock the rear door, as
shown in Figure 3-15.
(1) Lock of the rear door
Figure 3-15 Unlocking the rear door
2)
Unscrew the four M6 bolts on the panel of the rear door.
3)
Put aside the bolts.
4)
Remove the rear door.
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3.6 Installation of Batteries in Auxiliary Battery Cabinet
Caution:
Arrange the batteries according to the positive and negative terminals as shown in
Figure 3-16. Otherwise, it is possible that the battery cables cannot be connected
properly.
(1)
(1) Front view
(2)
(2) Rear view
Figure 3-16 Installing batteries
To install batteries in an auxiliary battery cabinet, proceed as follows:
1)
Remove the baffle plates in front of each battery subrack, as shown in Figure 3-17.
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(1) Baffle plate
Figure 3-17 Removing baffle plates
2)
Put the batteries into the cabinet. Be sure that the side of the battery with
connecting terminals must face outward.
3)
Install the baffle plates in front of the subrack to prevent the batteries from falling
down.
3.7 Illustration of Cabinets After Installed on Cement Plinth
Figure 3-18 illustrates the BTS3606A cabinet after it is installed on the cement plinth.
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Figure 3-18 BTS3606A cabinet installed on cement plinth
Figure 3-19 illustrates the auxiliary battery cabinet after it is installed on the cement
plinth.
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Figure 3-19 Auxiliary battery cabinet installed on cement plinth
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Chapter 4 Installing Outdoor Transmission and
Power Interface Boxes
Chapter 4 Installing Outdoor Transmission and
Power Interface Boxes
This chapter introduces the functional structure of the outdoor transmission and power
interface boxes and their installation procedures.
4.1 Introduction to Outdoor Transmission and Power
Interface Boxes
This section introduces the structure and components of the outdoor transmission and
power interface boxes.
4.1.1 Outdoor Transmission Interface Box
There are two types of TSI-DDF/ODF transmission interface box:
75Ω transmission interface box
120Ω transmission interface box
Figure 4-1 shows the structure of a 75Ω transmission interface box.
(1) 12-core fiber fusing and distributing assemblies
(3) Grounding busbar
Figure 4-1 Structure of 75Ω transmission interface box
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Chapter 4 Installing Outdoor Transmission and
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Figure 4-2 shows the structure of a 120Ω transmission interface box.
(1) 12-core fiber fusing and distributing assemblies
(3) Grounding busbar
(2) 8-E1 120ΩDDF unit
(4) Enclosure
Figure 4-2 Structure of 120Ω transmission interface box
Table 4-1 lists the specifications of the transmission interface box.
Table 4-1 Specifications of the TSI-DDF/ODF transmission interface box
TSI-DDF/ODF transmission interface box
Name
Dimensions (Length
x Width x Height)
Weight (in default
configuration)
420 mm (16.5 in.) x 378 mm (14.9 in.) x 125 mm (4.9 in.)
4.92 kg (10.85 lb.)
Enclosure
Grounding busbar
8-loop module bar (optional)
Components
75Ω DDF unit (optional)
120Ω DDF unit (optional)
12-core fiber fusing and distributing assemblies (optional)
4.1.2 Outdoor Power Interface Box
Figure 4-3 illustrates the structure of a power interface box.
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(1) Enclosure
(4) Air breaker interlock device
Chapter 4 Installing Outdoor Transmission and
Power Interface Boxes
(2) Mains air breaker
(5) Input/output terminal bar
(3) Diesel air breaker
Figure 4-3 Internal structure of PSI power interface box
Table 4-2 lists the specifications of the power interface box.
Table 4-2 Specifications of the PSI power interface box
PSI power interface box
Name
Dimensions (Length x
Width x Height)
420 mm (16.5 in.) x 378 mm (14.9 in.) x 125 mm (4.9 in.)
Enclosure
Default configuration
Mains air breaker
Input/output terminal bar
Weight (in default
configuration)
4.54 kg (10.01 lb.)
Enclosure
Mains air breaker
Components
Input/output terminal bar
Diesel air breaker assemblies (optional)
Figure 4-4 shows the default configuration of the power interface box.
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Figure 4-4 Default configuration of PSI power interface box
4.2 Installing Outdoor Transmission and Power Interface Box
Caution:
When installing the transmission interface box, the length of the cable between the box
and BTS3606A cabinet must be less than 7 m (240 in.).
Since TSI-DDF/ODF transmission interface box and PSI power interface box are
outdoor equipment, their enclosures can be mounted on wall or on steel pole as
needed.
The following respectively introduces how to mount the transmission interface box on
the wall and on the steel pole.
4.2.1 Mounting Transmission Interface Box on the Wall
Note:
Use the M8 expansion bolts to fasten the transmission interface box and the
percussion drill with a φ10 drill bit to drill holes.
To install the transmission interface box on the wall, proceed as follows:
1)
Position the transmission interface box according to the project requirement.
2)
Stick the lineate paper template delivered with the box to the wall.
3)
Mark installation holes of the four expansion bolts on the wall surface, as shown in
Figure 4-5.
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Figure 4-5 Installation holes of expansion bolts
4)
Drill holes and install expansion bolts by following the instruction in section 2.3.4
“Drilling Holes and Installing Expansion Bolts”.
5)
Align the four installation holes of the transmission interface box with the
corresponding expansion bolts.
6)
Lead the bolts through the corresponding holes.
7)
Put plain washers, spring washers, and nuts onto the expansion bolts.
See Figure 4-6.
(1) Transmission interface box
(3) M8 nut
(5) Plain washer 8
(2) Wall
(4) Spring washer 8
(6) M8 x 80 expansion bolt
Figure 4-6 Mounting transmission interface box on the wall
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8)
Adjust the location of the box.
9)
Tighten the nuts to 13.4 N m (116 in. lbs).
4.2.2 Mounting Transmission Interface Box on the Steel Pole
Caution:
The outer diameter of the steel pole must range from 60 mm (2.4 in.) to 114 mm (4.5
in.).
To mount the transmission interface box on the steel pole, proceed as follows:
1)
Assemble the transmission interface box and the beam using M8 x 25 bolts, spring
washers, and plain washers. See Figure 4-7.
(1) Outdoor transmission interface box
(3) M8 x 25 bolt
(5) Plain washer 8
(2) Beam
(4) Spring washer 8
Figure 4-7 Assembling the beam
2)
Place the fixed beam and box on the steel pole.
3)
Mount fasteners.
4)
Lead a long M10 bolt through the beam and the fastener. See Figure 4-8.
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(1) Steel pole
(4) Plain washer 10
Chapter 4 Installing Outdoor Transmission and
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(2) Beam
(5) Spring washer 10
(3) M10 nut
(6) Long M10 bolt
Figure 4-8 Mounting transmission interface box on the steel pole
5)
Install the plain washer, spring washer, and nut on the long bolt. See Figure 4-8.
6)
Tighten the nut to 26.5 N$m (119.7 in. lbs) with a wrench.
4.3 Using Internal Components of Transmission Interface
Box
This section explains how to use:
120Ω DDF unit
75Ω DDF unit
Grounding busbar
12-core fiber fusing and distributing assemblies
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4.3.1 Using 120Ω DDF Unit
To use the 120Ω DDF unit, proceed as follows:
1)
Route cables to corresponding cable bands through the cabling holes on both
sides of the 120Ω DDF unit, and then connect the cables.
2)
Take off the identifier board on the 120Ω DDF unit while clamping cables.
Pay attention to the difference between “a”, “b”, and “s”. The "s" is a grounding
cable.
3)
After clamping cables, cover the identifier board. See Figure 4-9 and Figure 4-10.
Figure 4-9 Cabling diagram after 120Ω DDF unit is installed (a)
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Figure 4-10 Cabling diagram after 120Ω DDF unit is installed (b)
4.3.2 Using 75Ω DDF Unit
Connect cables according to the actual requirements. Figure 4-11 illustrates the cabling
diagram after the installation of the 75Ω DDF unit.
Figure 4-11 Cabling diagram after 75Ω DDF unit is installed
4.3.3 Using Grounding Busbar
Figure 4-12 shows the outline of a grounding busbar.
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Figure 4-12 Grounding busbar
To install the grounding busbar, proceed as follows:
1)
Loosen the fastening screw on the two ends.
2)
Strip the shielded cable and put it in relevant slot.
3)
Fasten the screws on both ends.
4)
Tighten and press the screws on the corresponding slot.
4.3.4 Using 12-Core Fiber Fusing and Distributing Assemblies
Figure 4-13 shows the 12-core fiber fusing and distributing assemblies, including:
One optical fiber fixture
One 12-core optical fiber fusing box
One 12-core optical fiber adapter installation support
Two semi-circular fiber management tray
(1) 12-core optical fiber adapter installation support
(2) 12-core optical fiber fusing box
(3) Optical fiber fixture
(4) Semi-circular fiber management tray
Figure 4-13 Structure of 12-core fiber fusing and distributing assemblies
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To use the 12-core fiber fusing and distributing assemblies, proceed as follows:
1)
Lead the optical fiber through the waterproof locknut at the cable inlet and then
into the enclosure.
2)
On the optical fiber fixture, fix and strip the optical fiber, and then ground the core.
3)
Take protective measures for the naked fiber coming out from the optical fiber
fixture, then coil it on the 12-core optical fiber fusing box, and fuse it with the tail
fiber.
4)
Lead the tail fiber from the optical fiber fusing box to the cable distribution unit (that
is, 12-core optical fiber adapter installation support) to connect it with the adapter
of the cable distribution unit.
5)
Lead the fiber jumper from the equipment through the fiber access saddle to the
fiber management tray and coil it.
6)
Route the fiber jumper into the cable distribution unit to connect with the tail fiber,
as shown in Figure 4-14.
(1) Tail fiber
(2) Optical fiber
(3) Fiber jumper
Figure 4-14 Cabling diagram after 12-core fiber fusing and distributing
assemblies are installed
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Chapter 4 Installing Outdoor Transmission and
Power Interface Boxes
4.4 Installing Outdoor Power Input Components
This section explains how to install:
Diesel air breaker assemblies
Grounding cable for enclosure
Input components of single-phase mains and diesel
Single-phase mains input components
Input components of three-phase mains and diesel
Three-phase mains input components
4.4.1 Installing Diesel Air Breaker Assemblies
Diesel air breaker assemblies include diesel air breaker and air breaker interlock
device. When the power is supplied through a diesel, you need to install air breakers,
air breaker interlock device, and auxiliary internal connection cables on site.
Note:
The air breaker interlock device is designed to ensure that either of the two air breakers
is opened in any case.
To mount the diesel air breaker assemblies, proceed as follows:
1)
Fasten the diesel air breaker onto the enclosure with screws. See Figure 4-15.
Figure 4-15 Mounting diesel air breaker
2)
Mount the support of the air breaker interlock device onto the enclosure with
screws.
3)
Lock the sliding block with locknuts. See Figure 4-16.
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Chapter 4 Installing Outdoor Transmission and
Power Interface Boxes
(1) Support
(2) Gliding block
(3) Screw
(4) Nut
Figure 4-16 Mounting air breaker interlock device
4)
Loosen locknuts.
5)
Move the sliding block right and left, and adjust one air breaker until it is closed.
6)
Tighten the locknuts. See Figure 4-17.
Figure 4-17 Operating air breaker interlock device
4.4.2 Installing Grounding Cable for Enclosure
After installing power interface box, you need to ground the enclosure. Figure 4-18
illustrates the grounding point and cable bundling.
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Chapter 4 Installing Outdoor Transmission and
Power Interface Boxes
(1) Grounding nut
Figure 4-18 Installing grounding cable for enclosure
4.4.3 Installing Input Components of Single-phase Mains and Diesel
Caution:
Make sure that the connection of neutral line (N) and live line (L) are correct. If they are
inversely connected, accidents may result.
To install input components of single-phase mains and diesel, proceed as follows:
1)
Unpack the power interface box and the air breaker assemblies of the diesel.
2)
Check that enclosure, mains air breaker, diesel air breaker, air breaker interlock
device, and input/output terminal block are all available.
3)
Mount the diesel air breaker assemblies onto the enclosure by following the
instruction in section 4.4 "Installing Outdoor Power Input Components".
4)
Connect the load live line to terminal A, B, or C, and the neutral line to terminal N,
as shown in Figure 4-19.
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Chapter 4 Installing Outdoor Transmission and
Power Interface Boxes
(1) Mains input air breaker
(3) Single-phase diesel input air breaker
(5) Single-phase diesel input
(6) Power output
(2) Air breaker interlock device
(4) Connecting busbar
(7) Mains input
Figure 4-19 Input of single-phase mains and diesel
5)
Connect the neutral line for mains input to terminal N1, and the live line to terminal
L1, as shown in Figure 4-19.
6)
Connect the neutral line for diesel input to terminal N2, and the live line to terminal
L2, as shown in Figure 4-19.
4.4.4 Installing Single-phase Mains Input Components
Caution:
Make sure that the connections of neutral line (N) and live line (L) are correct. If they
are inversely connected, accident may result.
To install the single-phase mains input components, proceed as follows:
1)
Unpack the power interface box.
2)
Check that enclosure, mains air breaker, and input/output terminal block are all
available.
3)
Connect the load live line to terminal A, B, or C, and the neutral line to terminal N,
as shown in Figure 4-20.
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(1) Mains input air breaker
(3) Mains input
Chapter 4 Installing Outdoor Transmission and
Power Interface Boxes
(2) Connecting busbar
(4) Power output
Figure 4-20 Input of single-phase mains
4)
Connect the neutral line for mains input to terminal N1, and the live line to terminal
L1, as shown in Figure 4-20.
4.4.5 Installing Input Components of Three-phase Mains and Diesel
To install the input components of three-phase mains and diesel, proceed as follows:
1)
2)
Unpack the power interface box and the air breaker assemblies of the diesel.
Check that enclosure, mains air breaker, diesel air breaker, air breaker interlock
device, and input/output terminal block are all available.
3)
Mount the diesel air breaker assemblies onto the enclosure by following the
instruction in section 4.4 "Installing Outdoor Power Input Components".
4)
Lead phase-A, phase-B, and phase-C wires in the corresponding output terminals
among A, B, and C respectively, as shown in Figure 4-21.
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(1) Mains input air breaker
(3) Diesel input air breaker
(5) Diesel input
(7) Mains input
Chapter 4 Installing Outdoor Transmission and
Power Interface Boxes
(2) Air breaker interlock device
(4) Connecting busbar
(6) Power output
Figure 4-21 Input of three-phase mains and three-phase diesel
5)
Connect the neutral line to terminal N, as shown in Figure 4-21.
6)
Lead the mains input in the input terminal of the mains input air breaker directly, as
shown in Figure 4-21.
a)
Lead the neutral line of the mains input in the neutral input terminal N1 for the
mains input.
b)
Lead phase-A, phase-B, and phase-C wires of the mains input respectively in
corresponding input terminals A1, B1, and C1 for the mains input.
7)
Lead the diesel input in the input terminal of its air breaker directly, as illustrated in
Figure 4-21.
a)
Lead the neutral line of the generator input in the neutral input terminal N2 for
the diesel input.
b)
Lead phase-A, phase-B, and phase-C wires of the generator input
respectively in the corresponding input terminals A1, B2, and C2 for the diesel
input.
4.4.6 Installing Three-phase Mains Input Components
To install the three-phase mains input components, proceed as follows:
1)
Unpack the power interface box.
2)
Check that enclosure, mains air breaker, and input/output terminal block are all
available.
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3)
Chapter 4 Installing Outdoor Transmission and
Power Interface Boxes
Lead phase-A, phase-B, and phase-C wires in the corresponding output terminals
among A, B, and C respectively, as shown in Figure 4-22.
(1) Mains input air breaker
(3) Power output
(2) Connecting busbar
(4) Mains input
Figure 4-22 Input of three-phase mains
4)
Connect the neutral line to neutral line output terminal N, as shown in Figure 4-22.
5)
Lead the mains input in the input terminal of the mains input air breaker directly, as
illustrated in Figure 4-22.
a)
Lead the neutral line of the mains input in the neutral input terminal N1 for the
mains input.
b)
Lead phase-A, phase-B, and phase-C wires of the mains input respectively in
corresponding input terminals A1, B1, and C1 for the mains input.
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Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
This chapter introduces the cables used for deployment of the BTS3606A and their
installation procedures.
5.1 Types of Cables and Related Concepts
This section introduces the cables used for BTS3606A deployment, and concepts of
cable inlet and cable distribution region, and then provides cabling diagrams.
5.1.1 Types of Cables for BTS3606A Deployment
Table 5-1 lists cables used for BTS3606A deployment.
Table 5-1 Cables to be installed for deployment
Type of cable
Description
Color
Specification
1/4 in.
Jumper between CDU/DFU/DDU
and the front inlet of the cabinet
Jumper between the inlet of the
cabinet and the feeder
Black
DIN connectors on
both ends of the cable.
The DIN-male
connector connects to
the CDU/DFU/DDU.
1/2 in.
Black
Din connector on both
ends of the cable.
1/4 in.
RF cable
RF cable between
CDDU/CHPA/CTRM
Black
The two ends of a RF
cable are DIN
connectors. The
external connector is a
DIN-female
connector.
1/4 in.
Transmission
cable
The two ends of a RF
cable are DIN
connectors. The
external connector is a
DIN-female
connector.
RF cable between
CDDU/CMPA/CMTR
Black
75Ω E1
White
75Ω coaxial cable
120Ω E1
White
120Ω twisted pair
100Ω T1
White
100Ω twisted pair
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Type of cable
Optical fiber
GPS/
GLONASS
cable
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Description
Color
Single-mode optical fiber,
connecting ODU3601C
externally
Orange
2 x Φ2 mm (0.08 in.)
GPS/GLONASS synchronous
clock cable (inside the cabinet)
Black
Φ4 mm (0.16 in.) (The
external connector is
an N-female one.)
1/4 in.
GPS/GLONASS synchronous
clock cable (outside the cabinet)
Two-phase power cable (110 V),
including two cable L and one
cable N.
Black
L: Red
N: black
Power cable
Three-phase power cable (220
V), including three cable L and
one cable N
Cabinet
PGND cable
Specification
L: Red
N: black
One-phase power cable(220 V),
including one cable L and one
cable N
L: Red
PGND cable
Yellow-green
N: black
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One end is an N-male
connector, and the
other end is an
N-female connector.
L: 35 mm (41.86 ft )
(cross-sectional area)
N: 35 mm (41.86 ft )
(cross-sectional area)
L: 16 mm (19.14 ft )
(cross-sectional area)
N: 25 mm (29.9 ft )
(cross-sectional area)
L: 25 mm (29.9 ft )
(cross-sectional area)
N: 25 mm (29.9 ft )
(cross-sectional area)
Cross-sectional area:
25 mm (29.9 ft )
Installation Manual – BTS3606A Cabinet Installation
Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base Station
Type of cable
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Description
Internal connection cable of the
storage battery box
Internal –48 V GND power cable
from the storage battery to the
fuse and internal –48 V power
cable from the fuse to the power
subrack
Internal alarm cable of the
storage-battery box
Specification
Provided by battery
suppliers
Cross-sectional
area:25 mm (29.9 ft )
–48 V GND: Black
Cross-sectional area:
25 mm (29.9 ft )
–48 V: Blue
White
External power cable from the
extended battery cabinet to the
basic cabinet
Storage
battery cable
Color
External equipotential PGND
cable from the extended battery
cabinet to the basic cabinet
–48 GND: Black
–48 V: Blue
Yellow-green
External diameter:Φ 4
mm (0.08 in.)
Cross-sectional area:
35 mm (41.86 ft )
Cross-sectional area:
35 mm (41.86 ft )
4-core cables
including black,
white, red, and
green cables.
External access alarm cable and
temperature alarm cable of the
extended battery cabinet
The white and
green cables are
used to connect the
access control
cable.
–
The red and black
cables are used to
connect the
temperature sensor
cable.
Note:
This manual does not describe cables in the cabinet backplane as they are
connected before delivery.
For installation procedure of the feeder, see Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA
Base Station Installation Manual – Antenna & Feeder Installation.
The specifications of the feeder and the jumper between the cabinet cable inlet and
the feeder depend on the antenna configured.
5.1.2 Related Concepts
This section explains the concepts of the cable inlet and cable distribution region.
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Chapter 5 Installing Cables
I. Cable Inlet
Cable inlet is the entrance where the cables are led into the cabinet.
All external cables of the BTS3606A are led into the cabinet from the inlets on the front
part at the bottom of the cabinet.
II. Cable Distribution Region
Cable distribution region refers to the area where external cables connect to the
BTS3606A cabinet.
The BTS3606A cabinet allows front maintenance. Except that RF cables and
GPS/GLONASS synchronous clock jumpers, all cables are led in from the inlets on the
front part at the bottom of the cabinet.
5.2 Cabling Diagram
Caution:
Ensure that the power supply is off before installing cables. Hot-line operation is
prohibited.
The installation sequence of cables depends on the onsite situation.
Figure 5-1 shows the front cabling diagram of the BTS3606A cabinet and Figure 5-2
the rear cabling diagram of the BTS3606A cabinet. These two diagrams describe
reference positions of all cables.
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Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Figure 5-1 Front cabling diagram of the BTS3606A cabinet
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Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Figure 5-2 Rear cabling diagram of the BTS3606A cabinet
Table 5-2 details the cable numbering scheme.
Table 5-2 BTS3606A cable numbering scheme
Cable No.
Cable name
5 and 32
PGND cable of AC filter
6 and 27
PGND cable
62 and 63
+27 V GND input cable of RF module
20
–48 V power cable from the PSUAC/DC subrack to the fuse
42 – 53
RF cable
41
Serial-port cable of RF subrack
55
+27 V power input cable of CRFM0
56
+27 V power input cable of CRFM1
57
+27 V power input cable of CRFM2
58
+27 V power input cable of CRFM3
59
+27 V power input cable of CRFM4
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Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Cable No.
Cable name
60
+27 V power input cable of CRFM5
64
Power input cable of baseband fan box
65
Power input cable of the baseband subrack
54
+27 V power input cable of the baseband filter
26
L1-phase test alarm cable
38
Signal cable of the battery control switch
36
Alarm cable of the humidity sensor
66
Alarm cable of the smoke sensor
21
Alarm cable of the AC lightning arrester
37
Air conditioner alarm cable
19
Fuse alarm cable
1–4
Power cable from the lightning arrester to the AC filter
22 – 25
Power cable from the AC power distribution box to the PSUAC/DC
subrack
28
–48 V power cable from PSUAC/DC subrack to the PSUDC/DC subrack
31 and 30
–48 V GND cable
29
–48 V power cable from the PSUAC/DC subrack to the –48 V switch box
33
+27 V GND cable
35
Alarm cable from the conversion board to the PMU
7 – 10
GPS RF cable
34
+27 V power cable
11 – 16
Antenna jumper
40
E1/T1 cable
67
Power cable on the test port of the +27 V switch box
61
+27 V GND input cable of baseband filter
39
Alarm cable of baseband subrack
18
–48 V GND cable from the PSUAC/DC subrack to the battery
17
–48 V power cable from the fuse to the battery
5.3 Installing RF Cables
The RF cables to be installed on site include:
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Chapter 5 Installing Cables
RF jumper to feeder
RF cables between CDDU/CHPA/CTRM (single-channel)
RF cables between CDDU/CMPA/CMTR (multi-channel)
5.3.1 Connecting RF Jumper to Feeder
If the BTS3606A operates in diversity receiving mode using two antennas, the
connecting procedure is as follows:
1)
Remove all screws on the inlet/outlet and keep them properly, as shown in Figure
5-3.
(1) Screws on the inlet/outlet
Figure 5-3 Inlet/outlet of RF cables
2)
Turn over the inlet/outlet panel, as shown in Figure 5-4.
(1) Internal screws on the inlet/outlet
Figure 5-4 Inlet/outlet panel after turnover
3)
Remove the four screws inside, as shown in Figure 5-4.
4)
Lead the Din connector of the RF jumper to the inlet according to the inlet ID and
connect it to the feeder under the base.
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5)
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Coat the silicon gel on the connector for waterproof treatment, as shown in Figure
5-5.
(1) Wiping the silicon gel
Figure 5-5 Installing RF cables
6)
Place the inlet panel back to its original position after installation.
7)
Fasten screws and make waterproof treatment.
8)
Connect the other end of the RF jumper inside the cabinet to GPS_1 and GPS_2
of the CDDU on the top of the cabinet according to the numbering of the jumper.
9)
Repeat the above procedure to finish the connection of the reset RF jumpers.
5.3.2 Installing RF Cable Between CDDU/CHPA/CTRM (Single-Channel)
The connection of RF cables varies with the configurations of RF modules. Table 5-3
lists the typical configuration of a single cabinet.
Table 5-3 Typical configuration of a single cabinet
Typical
configuration
Quantity
of CDDU
Quantity
of CHPA
O(1)
Normal
amplification
–
O(2)
Bypass
–
S(1/1/1)
Normal
amplification
–
S(2/2/2/)
Bypass
–
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Diversity LNA
status in CTRM
Quantity of
CPCM
Installation Manual – BTS3606A Cabinet Installation
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Typical
configuration
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Quantity
of CDDU
Quantity
of CHPA
Diversity LNA
status in CTRM
Quantity of
CPCM
O(1) power synthesis
Normal
amplification
S(1/1/1) power
synthesis
Normal
amplification
Caution:
Watch out for the sharp edges on the RF fan panel during the installation of RF cables
lest it hurt your fingers.
When installing the RF cable, connect connectors not used to the matched load and
secure the connector of the RF cable.
Fasten the connector of the jumper gently using a wrench. Ensure that each connector
is well connected.
Avoid bending cables in a small radian. The bending radius must be more than 30 mm
(0.12 in.). Try to lay cables in parallel to make them tidy.
Following describes the connection of RF cables in various typical configurations.
I. O(1) Configuration
The O(1) refers to an omni cell with one carrier.
Figure 5-6 shows RF cable connections, indicated by the blue lines.
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Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Sector B
Sector A
Sector C
CDDU
RX1
TX1
TX2
D1
CHPA
PAout
RX2
D2
D3
CTRM
DRI
MRI
MRO
TX2
PAin
TX1
D4
Figure 5-6 O(1) configuration
II. O(2) Configuration
The O(2) refers to an omni cell with two carriers.
Figure 5-7 shows RF cable connections, indicated by the blue lines.
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Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Sector B
Sector A
Sector C
CDDU
D2
D1
TX1
RX1
TX2
RX2
CTRM
DRI
CHPA
PAout
D3
D6
CTRM
DRI
CHPA
PAout
D4
MRI
D5
MRO
TX2
PAin
D7
MRI
MRO
TX2
PAin
TX1
D8
TX1
Figure 5-7 O(2) configuration
III. S(1/1/1) Configuration
The S(1/1/1) refers to three sectors, each of which is configured with one carrier.
Figure 5-8 shows RF cable connections, indicated by the blue lines.
CDDU
TX2
RX2
CTRM
DRI
PAout
TX2
D5
CHPA
PAout
D4
RX2
D6
TX2
D9
CTRM
DRI
RX1
D11
RX2
D10
CTRM
DRI
CHPA
PAout
MRI
MRI
MRI
MRO
MRO
MRO
TX2
PAin
TX1
D7
D2
CHPA
RX1
TX1
D3
D1
CDDU
CDDU
RX1
TX1
Sector C
Sector B
Sector A
PAin
TX1
D8
PAin
Figure 5-8 S(1/1/1) configuration
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TX2
TX2
TX1
D12
TX1
Installation Manual – BTS3606A Cabinet Installation
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Chapter 5 Installing Cables
IV. S(2/2/2) Configuration
The S(2/2/2) refers to three sectors, each configured with two carriers.
Figure 5-9 shows RF cable connections, indicated by the blue lines.
CDDU
D1
CDDU
CDDU
TX1
RX1
TX2
RX2
D6
CTRM
DRI
CHPA
TX1
RX1
TX2
RX2
D3
D4
D5
D8
MRO
PAout
D17
D10
CHPA
CTRM
DRI
D12
PAout
D13
MRI
PAout
D20
MRI
TX1
MRO
TX2
PAin
TX1
D15
PAout
D23
MRI
MRI
MRO
TX2
TX2
D21
TX1
CTRM
DRI
CHPA
D22
MRO
PAin
MRI
D14
CTRM
DRI
CHPA
D19
TX2
D18
RX2
TX2
PAin
MRO
PAin
TX2
MRO
TX1
CTRM
DRI
CHPA
RX1
D9
TX2
PAin
TX1
D7
PAout
MRI
D11
CTRM
DRI
CHPA
D2
PAout
D16
Sector C
Sector B
Sector A
PAin
TX1
D24
TX1
Figure 5-9 S(2/2/2) configuration
V. O(1) Power Synthesis
Figure 5-10 illustrates the connections of RF cables for the power synthesis in the case
of O(1) configuration. The connections are indicated by blue lines.
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Sector A
Sector B
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Sector C
CDDU
TX1
D2
D1
D3
TX2
RX1
RX2
CPCM
CHPA
PAout
D4
D6
PAin
D5
CTRM
DRI
CHPA
PAout
MRI
MRO
TX2
PAin
D7
TX1
Figure 5-10 O(1) power synthesis
VI. S(1/1/1) Power Synthesis
Figure 5-11 illustrates the connections of RF cables for the power synthesis in the case
of S(1/1/1) configuration. The connections are indicated by blue lines.
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Sector A
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Sector B
CDDU
CDDU
D2
RX1
TX1
D1
D3
RX2
TX2
CHPA
TX1
D10
TX2
CDDU
D16
D9
RX1
D8
CHPA
CPCM
PAout
RX2
D17
D13
D5
CHPA
CHPA
CPCM
DRI
CPCM
D18
D20
PAin
PAin
CHPA
CTRM
RX2
PAout
D19
D12
PAout
PAin
D15
TX2
D11
PAin
RX1
TX1
PAout
D4
D6
Sector C
CTRM
DRI
PAout
CHPA
CTRM
DRI
PAout
MRI
MRI
MRI
MRO
MRO
MRO
TX2
TX2
D7
PAin
TX1
D14
TX2
PAin
TX1
D21
TX1
Figure 5-11 S(1/1/1) power synthesis
5.3.3 Installing RF Cable Between CDDU/CMPA/CMTR (Multi-Channel)
To enable the BTS3606 to support the multi-channel mode, replace the CHPAs with the
CMPAs and the CTRMs with the CMTRs
Note:
If the BTS3606 supports the multi-channel mode, it does not support the power
synthesis function.
The following describes the connections of the RF cables in various typical
configurations.
I. O(1) Configuration
The O(1) refers to an omni cell with one carrier. Figure 5-12 shows RF cable
connections, indicated by blue lines.
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Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Sector B
Sector A
Sector C
CDDU
TX1
RX1
TX2
RX2
CMTR
CMPA
DRI
RF_out
MRI
RF_in
MRO
TX2
Sample
TXF
Figure 5-12 O(1) configuration
II. O(2) Configuration
The O(2) refers to an omni cell with two carriers. Figure 5-13 shows RF cable
connections, indicated by blue lines.
Sector B
Sector A
Sector C
CDDU
CMPA
TX1
RX1
TX2
RX2
CMTR
CMPA
DRI
RF_out
RF_in
MRI
MRO
DRI
RF_out
RF_in
TX2
Sample
CMTR
MRI
MRO
TX2
Sample
TXF
TXF
Figure 5-13 O(2) configuration
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III. S(1/1/1), Low-Power S(2/2/2), and Low-Power S(3/3/3) Configurations
Figure 5-14 shows RF cable connections for the S(1/1/1) configuration, indicated by
blue lines. RF cable connections for the low-power S(2/2/2) configuration and
low-power S(3/3/3) are the same as that for S(1/1/1) configuration, but the settings of
software parameters are different.
Sector B
Sector A
RF_out
RF_in
Sample
CDDU
CDDU
CDDU
CMPA
Sector C
TX
RX
TX
RX
TX
RX
TX
RX
TX
RX
TX
RX
CMTR
DR
MR
MRO
TX
TX
CMPA
RF_out
CMTR
DR
MR
RF_in
Sample
MRO
TX
TXF
CMPA
RF_out
RF_in
Sample
CMTR
DR
MR
MRO
TX
TXF
Figure 5-14 S(1/1/1), Low-Power S(2/2/2), and Low-Power S(3/3/3)configuration
IV. High-Power S(2/2/2), High-Power S(3/3/3), S(4/4/4), S(5/5/5), and S(6/6/6)
Configurations
Figure 5-15 shows RF cable connections for the high-power S(2/2/2) configuration,
indicated by blue lines. RF cable connections for the rest configurations are the same
as that for the high-power S(2/2/2) configuration, but the settings of software
parameters are different.
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Sector A
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Sector B
CDDU
CDDU
CMPA
RF_out
RF_in
Sample
CMPA
RF_out
RF_in
Sample
Sector C
CDDU
TX
RX
TX
RX
TX
RX
TX
RX
TX
RX
TX
RX
CMTR
DR
MR
MRO
TX
TXF
CMTR
DR
MR
MRO
TX
TX
CMPA
RF_out
RF_in
Sample
CMPA
RF_out
RF_in
Sample
CMTR
DR
MR
MRO
TX
TXF
CMTR
DR
MR
MRO
TX
TXF
CMPA
RF_out
RF_in
Sample
CMPA
RF_out
RF_in
Sample
CMTR
DR
MR
MRO
TX
TXF
CMTR
DR
MR
MRO
TX
TXF
Figure 5-15 High-Power S(2/2/2), High-Power S(3/3/3), S(4/4/4), S(5/5/5), and S(6/6/6)
configuration
5.4 Installing E1/T1 Cables
The installation of E1/T1 cables involves the following tasks:
Planning the installation position of E1/T1 cables
Waterproofing E1/T1 cables
Shielding E1/T1 cables
Connecting E1/T1 cables
This section describes these four steps in detail.
5.4.1 Planning Installation Position of E1/T1 Cables
To plan the installation position of E1/T1 cables, proceed as follows:
1)
Remove the front panel of the lightning protection box, as shown in Figure 5-16.
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(1) M3 screw
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
(2) Lightning protection box
(3) Front panel
Figure 5-16 Removing front panel of lightning protection box (for E1/T1 cable
installation)
2)
Determine the positions of waterproof modules for E1/T1 cables led into the
cabinet, as shown in Figure 5-17.
BTS3606A cabinet bottom plate
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1) Installation position of E1/T1 cable and optical fiber
(2) Installation position of GPS clock cable or signal cable (optional)
(3) Installation position of signal cable (optional)
Figure 5-17 Distribution of waterproof components at the cabinet bottom
3)
Cut E1/T1 cables according to the actual cabling path.
4)
Route the E1/T1 cables as shown in Figure 5-18 in compliance with cabling
principles.
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(1) NESP (2) E1/T1 cable (3) Baffle at cable access area
(4) Waterproof module
Figure 5-18 Routing E1/T1 cables
5)
Position the cables and bundle them onto the cabling rack in the cabinet.
5.4.2 Installing Waterproof Components
You must waterproof E1/T1 cables using waterproof components. This section
introduces the composition and installation tools and principles of waterproof
components.
I. Introduction to Waterproof Components
Waterproof components consist of the following parts:
1)
Frame
The frame is already installed at the bottom of the BTS3606A cabinet.
2)
Sealing module
Sealing modules are made of blue rubber and used to separate cables. There are
two types of sealing modules: common sealing module and filler module.
Common sealing module
Figure 5-19 is the cross-sectional view of half a common sealing module.
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(2)
(1) Filling
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
(1)
(2) Core layer
Figure 5-19 Sealing module
Take out the filling when you install cables. You need to put it in the sealing
module when you are not using the module to separate cables.
The core layer is blue and black multi-layer rubber. You can strip each layer
by hand until the internal diameter of the module fits the cable, as shown in
Figure 5-20.
Figure 5-20 Stripping the core layer of the sealing module
There are three types of sealing modules:
– CM 15w40:15 mm (0.59 in.) x 40 mm (1.6 in.) x 30 mm (1.2 in.) (Length x
Width x Depth)
– CM 20w40: 20 mm (0.08 in.) x 40 mm (1.6 in.) x 30 mm (1.2 in.) (Length x
Width x Depth)
– CM 30w40: 30 mm (1.2 in.) x 40 mm (1.6 in.) x 30 mm (1.2 in.) (Length x
Width x Depth)
Figure 5-21 shows different types of common sealing modules.
(2)
(1)
(1) A module
(2) B module
(3)
(3) C module
Figure 5-21 Front view of common sealing module
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Table 5-4 lists the specifications of these three modules and their functions.
Table 5-4 Specifications of common sealing module
Available diameter
of cables (mm)
Type
3.7 mm to 9.7 mm
A module
(0.15 in. to 0.38 in.)
3.7 mm to 13.5 mm
B module
(0.15 in. to 0.53 in.)
11.5 mm to 22.5 mm
C module
(0.45 in. to 0.89 in.)
Quantity
per cabinet
Function
Separates optical
fiber and alarm
cables
Separates E1 and
microwave
transmission cables
Separates external
power cables and
PGND cables
Filler module
The filler module is used to fill the space where cables are not routed through
on the frame. Figure 5-22 shows the appearance of a filler module.
Figure 5-22 Filler module
There are two types of filler modules. Table 5-5 lists their differences.
Table 5-5 Filler module specifications
Specifications
5mm x 40mm x 30mm
Type 1
(0.2 in. x 1.6 in. x 1.2 in.)
10mm x 40mm x 30mm
Type 2
3)
Dimensions (Length x Width
x Depth)
(0.4 in. x 1.6 in. x 1.2 in.)
Quantity per
cabinet
Fastening Module
The fastening module is an auxiliary part of the waterproof frame. It is used to lock
all the modules on the frame to ensure a sound waterproof effect. Figure 5-23
shows the appearance of a fastening module.
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(1) Nut after the module is fastened
Figure 5-23 Fastening module
II. Installation Tools and Installation Requirements
To install the waterproof components, you need to use dedicated tools and note the
installation requirements.
Installation tools
Lubricant is used for installing waterproof components.
Apply lubricant on the sealing module and the subrack where the module is
installed to help inserting the module into the subrack.
To apply lubricant, proceed as follows:
a) Use your index finger to press the bottom of the tube.
b) Squeeze the lubricant out and apply it to the surface of the components, as
shown in Figure 5-24.
You can also use your hand to daub the lubricant directly.
Figure 5-24 Lubricant
Installation requirements
When installing the waterproof assemblies, note the following requirements:
– When installing the sealing modules and cables, install the sealing module far
away from the fastening module first and finally the one closest to the fastening
module.
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– A lot of cable installation positions are reserved in areas 3 and 4. You can lead in
the cable through the nearest sealing module.
– If no cable needs to be routed through the installation position reserved, you can
replace the common sealing module with the filler module.
– Never miss any module or install the wrong module.
– Use the remaining filler modules for pre-pressing the module.
III. Installation Procedure
Caution:
Waterproof components take effect 24 hours later after they are installed. Install
waterproof components in fine days to avoid water penetration.
Remove the rear door of the cabinet before installing waterproof components.
To install waterproof components, proceed as follows:
1)
Work out positions for cables according to the installation rule, and select modules
for cables to be installed.
2)
Unpack the module, rip off the outer plastic film, and remove the filling as shown in
Figure 5-25.
Figure 5-25 Removing the filling
3)
Remove core layers.
A maximum of two to three cables can be routed through a medium or small
module. Hence, estimate the number of core layers to be removed in advance.
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Caution:
You cannot attach the core layers back to the sealing module once removing
them. Otherwise, the module may become loose. If too many layers are
removed and the two half units cannot join tightly to the cable, replace this
module with a spare one.
Remove the same number of layers from the upper half and lower half of
each sealing module.
If you are using cables provided by Huawei, you can remove the core layers
according to Table 5-6.
Table 5-6 Cables and number of layers to be removed
Cable
Module used
Number of layers
to be removed
B module
C module
C module
C module
N wire (25 mm /29.9 ft )
C module
C module
PGND cable (25 mm /29.9 ft )
C module
75Ω E1 cable
C module
120Ω E1 cable
B module
100Ω T1 cable
B module
Optical fiber
A module
–48 V power cable of the battery
cabinet (35 mm /41.86 ft )
C module
GND cable of the battery cabinet (35
mm /41.86 ft )
C module
Bonding wire of the battery cabinet
(16 mm /19.14 ft )
B module
Power cable of the heating plate in
the battery cabinet
B module
Access control and temperature
monitoring cable of the battery
cabinet
B module
L wire (10 mm /11.96 ft )
L wire (16 mm /19.14 ft )
L wire (25 mm /29.9 ft )
L wire (35 mm /41.86 ft )
N wire (35 mm /41.86 ft )
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Cable
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Module used
Number of layers
to be removed
Diameters of these cables are too
small. It is recommended you bound
several cables with the heat-shrinkable
tube and route them through the
sealing module as one cable.
Signal cable
If you are using cable provided by other supplier, you need to measure the
diameters of cables using vernier calipers and remove core layers according to
Table 5-7.
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Table 5-7 Cable diameters and number of layers to be removed
Number of
layers to be
removed
Cable diameter
3.5 mm to 4.8 mm
(0.14 in. to 0.19
in.)
4.8 mm to 6.1 mm
(0.19 in. to 0.24
in.)
6.1 mm to 7.5 mm
(0.24 in. to 0.29
in.)
7.5 mm to 8.7 mm
(0.29 in. to 0.34
in.)
8.7 mm to 10.0
mm
(0.34 in. to 0.40
in.)
10.0 mm to 11.0 mm
(0.13 in. to 0.20 in.)
(0.40 in. to 0.43 in.)
5.0 mm to 6.1 mm
11.1 mm to 12.1 mm
(0.20 in. to 0.24 in.)
(0.43 in. to 0.48 in.)
6.1 mm to 7.4 mm
12.1 mm to 13.2 mm
(0.24 in. to 0.29 in.)
(0.48 in. to 0.52 in.)
7.4 mm to 8.8 mm
13.2 mm to 14.5 mm
(0.29 in. to 0.35 in.)
(0.52 in. to 0.57 in.)
8.8 mm to 10.1 mm
14.5 mm to 15.7 mm
(0.35 in. to 0.40 in.)
(0.57 in. to 0.62 in.)
10.1 mm to 11.5 mm
(0.40 in. to 0.45 in.)
C module
(0.40 in. to 0.43
in.)
B module
A module
10.0 mm to 11.0
mm
3.2 mm to 5.0 mm
15.7 mm to 17.0 mm
(0.62 in. to 0.67 in.)
11.5 mm to 12.9 mm
17.0 mm to 18.2 mm
(0.45 in. to 0.50 in.)
(0.67 in. to 0.72 in.)
12.9 mm to 14.2 mm
18.2 mm to 19.5 mm
(0.50 in. to 0.56 in.)
(0.72 in. to 0.77 in.)
14.2 mm to 15.8 mm
19.5 mm to 20.8 mm
(0.56 in. to 0.62 in.)
(0.77 in. to 0.82 in.)
15.8 mm to 16.5 mm
20.8 mm to 22.0 mm
(0.62 in. to 0.65 in.)
(0.82 in. to 0.87 in.)
22.0 mm to 23.2 mm
(0.87 in. to 0.91 in.)
23.2 mm to 24.5 mm
(0.91 in. to 0.96 in.)
24.5 mm to 25.8 mm
(0.96 in. to 1.02 in.)
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4)
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Use two halves of modules to clamp the cable and fit them together. Reserve a 0.1
mm to 1 mm (0.04 in.) long gap between the two halves of modules, as shown in
Figure 5-26.
Figure 5-26 Stripping the core layer
5)
Lubricate inside of the sealing module, as shown in Figure 5-27.
For methods of applying lubricant, see the section “Installation tool”.
Figure 5-27 Daubing lubricant
6)
Lead the cable into the cabinet through the frame.
Figure 5-28 Leading the cable
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7)
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Insert one half of the module from the bottom of the cabinet. Press the cable
against the module and insert the other half of the module and press them with
hands.
Figure 5-29 Installing the cable
8)
Install other cables and sealing modules in sequence.
Note:
If the last module cannot be inserted to its position easily, press tight the modules
installed already and try again.
9)
Select a smaller module for pre-pressing.
Generally, the medium module is finally used according to the installation rule.
10) Insert the small module to the installation position. Lubricate the subrack if it is
hard to insert the last module.
11) Use a wrench to fasten the nut to the fastener as tight as possible.
12) Unscrew the nut 10 to 15 minutes later.
13) Take out the small module, and insert the sealing module to be installed.
14) Fasten the nut of the fastener again.
5.4.3 Shielding E1/T1 Cables
To shield E1/T1 cables, proceed as follows:
1)
Remove the shielding clip on the waterproof module, as shown in Figure 5-30.
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(1) M3 screw
(2) Shielding clip
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
(3) Waterproof module
Figure 5-30 Removing the shielding clip
2)
Lead the E1/T1 cable through the waterproof module and press the waterproof
module tightly against others by referring to section 5.4.2 "Installing Waterproof
Components".
3)
Inside the cabinet, peel off a small part of the outer skin of the E1/T1 cable above
the waterproof module to expose the shielding layer, as shown in Figure 5-31.
(1)
(1) Shielding clip
(2)
(3)
(2) Shielding layer of the E1 cable
(3) Waterproof module
Figure 5-31 Peeling off the outer skin of the E1 cable
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Caution:
Do not leave any silicon gel on the shielding clip or the shielding layer of the
E1/T1 cable.
Keep the shielding layer intact when peeling off the outer skin of the cable.
Peel off enough outer skin to ensure that the shielding layer is in complete
contact with the shielding clip.
4)
Check whether there is any space between waterproof modules.
If yes, use silicon gel to block it.
5)
Restore the shielding clip to its original position, as shown in Figure 5-32.
(1)
(2)
(1) E1/T1 cable (2) Shielding clip
Figure 5-32 Shielded E1/T1 cable
5.4.4 Connecting E1/T1 Cables
To connect E1/T1 cables, proceed as follows:
1)
Connect one DB25 connector of each E1/T1 cable to the DB25 socket on the
BESP according to the label on the E1/T1 cable and the label on the DB25 socket
(in the sequence of E1/T1_0, E1/T1_1, E1/T1_2, and E1/T1_3). See Figure 5-33.
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E1/T1_0
RX0_PGND
E1/T1_2
RX1_PGND
E1/T1_1
TX0_PGND
BESP
E1/T1_3
TX1_PGND
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
E1/T1 cable
DB25 socket
(2)
75 ohm/120
ohm DDF
(3)
Grounding
busbar
12-core fiber
splice tray
Outdoor transmission
interface box
E1/T1 cable
Figure 5-33 Connecting E1/T1 cables
2)
Connect the other end of each E1/T1 cable to the outdoor transmission interface
box of the DDF/ODF, as shown in Figure 5-33. For details, see Chapter 4
"Installing Outdoor Transmission and Power Interface Boxes".
3)
After installing transmission cables, attach corresponding labels to cables
according to numbers. For details, see Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base
Station Installation Manual – Installation Reference.
5.4.5 Connecting E1/T1 Trunks to Outdoor Transmission Interface Box
Connect the E1/T1 trunks to the outdoor transmission interface boxes of DDF/ODF
after laying them out of the cabinet. See Chapter 4 "Installing Outdoor Transmission
and Power Interface Boxes".
5.5 Installing Optical Fibers
This section introduces the cabling principles, and how to connect the optical fibers
when the ODU3601C is cascaded.
5.5.1 Cabling Principles
Pay attention to the following items when installing the optical fibers:
Bend optical fibers in a circle with a diameter no less than 8 cm. Bind optical fiber
pairs neatly.
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Avoid turning while laying optical fibers. Route optical fibers as straight as possible.
Lead optical fibers between cabinets through cabling racks, or through the top of
cabinets if convenient.
Put the redundant optical fibers in the fiber tray. Do not cross fibers.
Lay optical fibers naturally. Do not pull or bind them by force. Bind fibers on the
beam every 150 mm (6 in.).
Labels at both ends of optical fibers must be clear. They must indicate the
relationship between the RF module and the fiber port on the BRDM of the
baseband subrack.
Use corrugated plastic tubes to protect fibers when leading them out of the cabling
rack.
5.5.2 Installing Optical Fibers Cascading the ODU3601C
When the ODU3601C is cascaded with the BTS3606A, you need to connect two ends
of the optical fiber respectively to the optical interface of the CCPM on the BTS3606A
and the optical interface of the MTRM on the ODU3601C.
5.6 Installing GPS Lightning Arrester and GPS Clock Cables
The GPS clock cables are bound to the bundling rack near the air intake box upon
delivery.
To install the GPS lightning arrester and GPS clock cables,
1)
Remove the panel on the air intake box.
The box already has the GPS clock cable attached as shown in Figure 5-34.
(1) Air intake box
(3) M3 captive screw
(2) Internal GPS clock cable (without N-type connector)
(4) Front panel of the air intake box
Figure 5-34 Removing the front panel of the air intake box
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2)
Remove the screws on the GPS lightning arrester.
3)
Place the lightning arrester against the groove in the air intake box and fasten it
using screws as shown in Figure 5-35.
(1) GPS lightning arrester (2) Screw that comes with the lightning arrester
(3) N-type connector
Figure 5-35 Installing GPS lightning arrester (1)
4)
Connect the N-type connector of the internal GPS clock cable to the GPS lightning
arrester as shown in Figure 5-35.
5)
Lead the external GPS clock cable from the sealing module (see Figure 5-17 for
the position of the inlet).
6)
Route the cable along the column in the middle of the cabinet to the gap under the
air intake box.
7)
Connect the external GPS clock cable to the other end of the GPS lightning
arrester, as shown in Figure 5-36.
Figure 5-36 Installing GPS lightning arrester (2)
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Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Install the front panel of the air intake box.
Note:
The other end of the GPS clock cable is connected to the “ANT” interface on the BCKM.
5.7 Installing Power Cables
The BTS3606A supports the three-phase 220 V input, two-phase 110 V input, and
single-phase 220 V input. Table 5-8 lists the cables used for different kinds of power
inputs.
Table 5-8 Power cable specifications
Input
Name of the
power cable
Quantity
Cross-sectional
area
Live line (L)
35 mm (41.86 ft )
Two-phase 110 V
Null line (N)
Live line (L)
Null line(N)
Live line (L)
Read
Black
Red
Black
16 mm (19.14 ft )
35 mm (41.86 ft )
Red
Black
25 mm (29.9 ft )
Single-phase 220 V
Null line(N)
35 mm (41.86 ft )
Three-phase 220 V
Color
25 mm (29.9 ft )
5.7.1 Principles of Cabling Power Cables
Note the following principles when cabling power cables:
Place power cables apart from other cables. Never bind them together with other
cables.
Measure the accurate distance from the connecting terminal of the power input to
the outdoor power interface box before laying cables. Be sure to reserve enough
cables, as shown in Figure 5-37.
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(1) Wrong operation—welding
joint
(4) Welding
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
(2) Correct operation--connection without
(3) To BTS
welding joint
(5) Grounding copper bar or power copper bar
Figure 5-37 Wrong and correct operations
Caution:
If the cable is not long enough, replace a new one. It is not allowed to add connectors or
welding joints to the cable.
Measure the accurate distance from the AC power distribution box to the
connecting terminal of the cabinet, and the distance from the PGND cable to the
grounding bar inside the cabinet before laying cables. Make sure to reserve
enough cables.
Lay power cables and PGND cables apart from other cables. When paralleling
power cables to other ones, make sure that the cable distance must be more than
30 mm (0.12 in.).
In addition, insulate power cables and PGND cables before binding them on the
metal cabling rack. Bind and bundle cables separately when routing them in the
cabinet and cabling trough, or under the tunnel.
Lay power cables and grounding cables straight and bind them in order when
connecting them to the wiring terminal inside the cabinet. In addition, when
connecting cables to wiring terminals, lay those far form the upper wiring terminal
outside, and those near the upper wiring terminal inside.
Reserve enough cables while laying the power cable and grounding cable inside
the cable trough. Bundle cables every 200 mm (8 in.).
Select 150 mm (6 in.) or 300 mm (12 in.) cable ties according to the quantity of
cables. Cut the cable ties neatly.
Use the corrugated plastic tube to protect connecting cables between the
extended battery cabinet and BTS3606A cabinet. Bundle the corrugated tube with
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black straps and distribute it horizontally or vertically. Bend the cable into a circular
arc at the turning point.
Stick cables on power cable at 20 mm (0.8 in.) from both ends. For specifications
of cable labels, see Chapter 9, “Engineering Labels for Cables” in the Airbridge
BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base Station Installation Manual – Installation
Reference.
5.7.2 Making Power Cables
Tools used to assemble power cables include: tape, wire nipper, paper knife, hydraulic
pliers, insulating tapes, soldering iron, and solder wire.
To make power cables, proceed as follows:
1)
Measure the distance from the input port of the lightning arrester to the
corresponding binding post of the power distribution box according to the cabling
route of power cables and grounding cables.
2)
Cut power cables and grounding cables according to the distance measured and
margins required.
3)
Cut the insulating cover of each cable head using the paper knife. The length of
the removed cover must be equal to that of the cable lug.
4)
Tighten the lug with hydraulic pliers.
5)
Coat the lug and the naked cable with insulating tape, as shown in Figure 5-38. Do
not expose the lug and the naked cable.
(1) The interval is not more than 1 mm (0.04 in.)
(2) The naked stubs are covered with cable caps.
(2) Wrap up with tapes
Figure 5-38 Making lugs
5.7.3 Connecting Power Cables
This section introduces how to connect power cables when the three-phase power
input and single-phase power input is used.
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I. Installing Three-Phase Power Cable
Caution:
Before connecting the power cable, cut off the AC power supply and the battery power
supply to ensure the safety.
To install the three-phase power cable, proceed as follows:
1)
Remove the cover of the power lightning protection filter to expose the N, L1, L2,
and L3 terminals, as shown in Figure 5-39.
(1) M3 screw
(5) N
(2) L1
(6) Grounding bar
(3) L2
(4) L3
(7) Cover of the power lightning protection filter
Figure 5-39 Removing the cover of the power lightning protection filter
2)
Measure the distances between the external terminals (N, L1, L2, and L3
terminals) of the cabinet and the corresponding terminals on the DDF/ODF based
on the actual routing of the cable.
3)
Cut cables according to the distances measures.
4)
Attach temporary labels on both ends of the cable.
You can fill the same contents as the formal labels to the temporary labels, or fill
other contents as needed.
5)
Route the power cable by referring to instructions in section 5.7.3 “Connecting
Power Cables”.
6)
Prepare the OT terminal on one end of the external power cable by referring to
instructions in section 5.7.2 “Making Power Cables”.
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Lead the L1, L2, L3, and N lines of the external power cable with the OT terminal
into the cabinet through the cable inlet/outlet marked in Figure 5-40.
8)
Respectively connect the three live lines (red) to L1, L2, and L3 terminals on the
BESP, as shown in Figure 5-40.
(1) Cable inlet/outlet
(4) L3 line
(2) L1 line
(5) N line
(3) L2 line
Figure 5-40 Installing the L1, L2, L3, and N lines
9)
Determine the length of the cable inside the cable and then seal the cable
inlet/outlet with the plasticene.
10) Cover the cable inlet/outlet sealed with the plasticene.
11) Use the tool that comes with the equipment to connect the N line to the N terminal
on the AC filter unit, as shown in Figure 5-40.
12) Connect the other end of the external power cable to the DDF/ODF.
13) Attach engineering labels at the places 20 mm (0.8 in.) to 50 mm (2 in.) away from
the lugs on both ends of the power cable.
For detailed instructions, see Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base Station
Installation Manual – Installation Reference.
14) Connect the PGND cable of the main cabinet to the PGND connection point on the
protection ground bar.
Note:
If the battery cabinet is configured, connect the PGND cable of the battery cabinet
to the PGND connection point of the battery cabinet on the protection ground bar.
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15) Restore the cover of the power lightning protection filter.
II. Installing Single-Phase Power Cable
When the single-phase power input is used, connect the power cable according to the
procedure of installing the three-phase power cable. Then use the short-circuit sheets
to serially connect the L1, L2, and L3 terminals on the lightning arrester, as shown in
Figure 5-41 and Figure 5-42.
(1) AC power supply lightning arrester
(2) Short-circuit copper bar
Figure 5-41 Installing short-circuit sheets (1)
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(1) Short-circuit sheet
Figure 5-42 Installing short-circuit sheets (2)
Note:
You can find the short-circuit sheets delivered with the equipment in the tool box of the
cabinet.
III. Installing Two-Phase Power Cable
When the two-phase 110 V power input is used, the lightning arrester used is different
from that used in the case of three-phase or single-phase power supply.
Figure 5-43 shows the lightning arrester used in the case of two-phase power supply.
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Figure 5-43 AC power lightning arrester used in the case of two-phase power supply
To connect the 110 V two-phase power cable, simply connect the L1, L2 and N lines to
the corresponding L1, L2, and N terminals on the lightning arrester. The installation
procedure and principles are the same as those in the case of three-phase power
supply. For details, see section 5.7.3 I. "Installing Three-Phase Power Cable“.
cable-N
cable
between
L1 and L2
cable-L1
cable-L2
Figure 5-44 Connecting the 110 V power cables
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5.8 Installing Cabinet PGND Cables
Both ends of the PGND cables for the cabinet are OT terminals (also called lugs).
Figure 5-45 shows a PGND cable.
Figure 5-45 PGND cable of the cabinet
5.8.1 Making Cabinet PGND Cables
The two wiring terminals of the PGND cable must be made on site during the
deployment. The method is the same as that of power cables. See section 5.7.2
“Making Power Cables”. Measure the cabling route of the PGND cable to determine its
length.
5.8.2 Grounding Requirement
This section introduces the layout of the grounding system and requirement of
grounding cables and grounding resistance.
I. Layout of Grounding System
The grounding network of BTS site area must be jointly designed.
During the engineering design of BTS, the grounding system can be divided into two
independent systems: BTS system and cabling rack system. When planning the
grounding system, design these two systems separately. Connect the grounding cable
of BTS system to the grounding bar of the iron tower, and the cabling rack system to the
ground with independent grounding cables.
II. Grounding Cables
In the BTS engineering design, the customer must provide two independent grounding
cables: BTS grounding cable and cabling rack grounding cable. If the customer cannot
provide these two grounding cables, or the steel bar of the building is used for
grounding, lay these two grounding cables together, but ground them separately.
Use yellow-green cables with the cross-sectional area of 16 mm2 - 25 mm2 (19.14 ft2 29.9 ft2)as the grounding cables and lead them to the grounding grid.
It is required that the grounding resistance is less than five ohm for normal operation of
BTS3606A.
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Note:
The resistance of the grounding body must accord with the related regulation of the
country or the operator’s regulation on communication sites (or radio base station).
5.8.3 Connecting PGND Cable of the Cabinet
To connect the PGND cable of the cabinet, proceed as follows:
1)
Measure the distance between the internal ground bar of the BTS3606A and the
connector of the outdoor grounding bar according to the actual cabling path of
PGND cables.
2)
Cut PGND cables as needed.
3)
Attach temporary labels to both ends of each cable. Note that the contents of
temporary labels can be consistent with formal labels or defined by yourself.
4)
Route the PGND cables according to cabling craft requirements and engineering
requirements.
5)
Prepare PGND cables for the cabinet following the instructions in section 5.8.1
"Making Cabinet PGND Cables".
6)
Lead one end of a PGND cable into the cabinet from the inlet of the waterproof
module. Connect it to the grounding bar inside the cabinet. Fasten the OT terminal
of the PGND cable using spring washers and screws.
7)
Connect the other end of the PGND cable to the grounding copper bar (specified
by the customer) outside the cabinet.
8)
After installing PGND cables, attach corresponding labels to the points 20 mm to
50 mm away from both ends of PGND cables according to numbers.
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5.9 Installing Built-in Batteries
Caution:
Before connecting the battery cable, turn off the BAT switch in the DC power
distribution subrack of the BTS3606A cabinet.
Disconnect the fuse before connecting the batteries. Avoid the occurrence of short
circuit when connecting the cables. Connect the –48 V cables first and then the
GND cables.
Before powering on the cabinet, check whether the batteries are well connected. If
not, use the heat-shrinkable tubes to protect the naked terminals between the PMU
to the –48 V GND and between the fuse to the –48 V power cable of the battery.
Otherwise, short circuit might result.
BTS3606A built-in batteries are four 48V, 65 Ah batteries.
To install the built-in batteries in the battery cabin, proceed as follows:
1)
Loose the screws on the cover of the built-in battery cabin.
2)
Remove the cover and save the screws for later installation.
Now, you can see that the temperature monitoring cable, the GND cable, and
–48V cables with OT terminals are pre-installed inside the cabin, as shown in
Figure 5-46.
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(1) M3 screw (2) Cover of the battery cabin
(3) Battery cabin (4) –48 V cable
(5) GND cable
(6) Temperature monitoring cable
(7) Closing plug
Figure 5-46 Removing the cover the battery cabin
3)
Remove the three M5 screws on the sliding plate inside the cabin and pull out the
sliding plate, as shown in Figure 5-47.
(1) M5 screw
(2) Sliding plate
Figure 5-47 Pulling out the sliding plate
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Place two batteries on the front part of the sliding plate and connect the batteries
as show in Figure 5-48.
5)
Connect the cable between two batteries.
6)
Install the protection caps on the positive and negative terminals of the battery.
(1)
(3)
(2)
(4)
Connecting two batteries
(1) Battery
(3) Positive terminal
(2) Negative terminal
(4) Cable connecting the two batteries
Figure 5-48 Placing and connecting two batteries
7)
Push the two batteries to the end of the cabin, as shown in Figure 5-49.
Figure 5-49 Pushing the batteries inside the cabin
8)
Pull out the sliding plate again.
9)
Place another two batteries on the front part of the sliding plate and connect the
two batteries as shown in Figure 5-48.
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The read terminal connects to the positive pole and the black terminal connects to
the negative pole.
(1) Negative terminal
(2) Positive terminal
(3) Connection cable between batteries
Figure 5-50 Placing another two batteries
Caution:
Place the batteries according to the positions indicated in Figure 5-48 to avoid
wrong connection.
10) Connect the GND cable and the temperature monitoring cable to the positive
terminal of the battery and the –48 V cable to the negative terminal, as shown in
Figure 5-51.
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(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
-48V
GND
Temperature monitoring cable
(1) GND cable
(3) –48 V cable
(2) Temperature monitoring cable
(4) Closing plug
Figure 5-51 Connecting the rest cables
11) Apply silicon gel onto the two electric poles connecting the –48 V cable and the
GND cable for waterproof purpose.
12) Push the sliding plate inside the cabin and user to three M5 screws previously
removed to fix the cover of the battery cabin.
13) Fasten the closing plug of the temperature monitoring cable.
Note:
If battery cabinet is configured, place the terminals inside the battery cabin to
connect to the battery cabinet.
Install heat-shrinkable tube on the battery terminals that are not connected with any
cables to prevent electrical leakage.
5.10 Installing Cables of Battery Cabinet
This section introduces the physical features of the battery cabinet cables and how to
connect the cables inside the cabinet, between cabinets, and to the BTS3606 cabinet.
5.10.1 Introduction to Cables of Battery Cabinet
Table 5-9 describes cables in the battery cabinet.
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Table 5-9 Description of cables in battery cabinet
Cable name
Cable description
Positive cable
The positive cable of the battery cabinet is a black GND cable
of 121 mm (4.76 in.) long.
Negative cable
The negative cable of the battery cabinet is a blue –48 V cable
of 121 mm (4.76 in.) long.
Connecting cable
of storage battery
The connecting cable of the storage battery in the battery
cabinet is a black cable. It is used to connect the adjacent two
storage batteries and put in different layers to connect storage
batteries or in the cabinet to connect the front and back storage
batteries.
Access control
and temperature
sensor cable
The access control and temperature sensor cable is a 4-pin
cable. One end of the cable has four naked wires, and the other
end has a 2-pin socket and two naked cables. These four
cables are white, green, red and black cables. Figure 5-52
shows the size of cables.
PGND cable
The PGND cable of the storage battery is a yellow-green cable
(cross-sectional area: 16 mm (19.14 ft )).
(1) 2-pin socket
W2: Green cable
(2) Main label
W3: Red cable
W1: White cable
W4: Black cable
Figure 5-52 Access control and temperature sensor cable
5.10.2 Installing Internal Cables of the Battery Cabinet
To install internal cables of battery cabinet, proceed as follows:
1)
Connect cables between modules in the same shelf according to the silk screen in
the front door of the battery cabinet according to Figure 5-53.
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(1)
(1) The front view
(2)
(2) The rear view
Figure 5-53 Connecting cables in the extended battery cabinet
2)
Fasten cables with the socket wrench.
3)
Connect cables between the up and down shelves of storage battery modules
according to Figure 5-53.
4)
5)
Fasten cables with the socket wrench.
Connect cables between the front and rear modules of the storage battery
according to Figure 5-53.
6)
Fasten cables with the socket wrench.
7)
Paint the positive and negative terminals of the storage batteries with Vaseline to
make them waterproof.
8)
Cap the terminals for protection.
5.10.3 Installing External Cables of the Battery Cabinet
To install external cables of battery cabinet, proceed as follows:
1)
Insert the four naked cables of the access control and temperature sensor cable to
the corresponding terminals of the sensor. See Figure 5-54.
White and green cables are access control sensor cables.
Red and black cables are temperature sensor cables.
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(1) Wiring terminal
(3) Access temperature sensor cable
(5) –48 V power cable (blue)
Chapter 5 Installing Cables
(2) Access control sensor cable
(4) Alarm cable
(6) Black GND cable
Figure 5-54 Connecting external cables of the battery cabinet
2)
Connect one end of the grounding cable in the battery cabinet to the connection
point on the wall. See Figure 5-55.
(1) Yellow-green PGND cable
Figure 5-55 Connecting PGND cables of the battery cabinet
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Chapter 5 Installing Cables
Lead the positive cable, the negative cable, the access control and temperature
sensor cable, and the grounding cable out of the outlet at the bottom of the cabinet.
Connect them to the BTS3606A cabinet.
For positions of the outlets, see Figure 5-56.
(1) Outlet of –48 V power cable
(2) Outlet of GND cable
(3) Outlet of access control and temperature alarm cable
(4) Outlet of hot plate power cable (5) Auxiliary outlet of –48 V power cable
(6) Auxiliary outlet of GND cable
(7) Outlet of PGND cable
Figure 5-56 Outlets of the battery cabinet
4)
Paint the wiring terminals of the access control and temperature sensor and the
air-break switch with silicon gel to make them waterproof.
5.10.4 Installing Cables between Battery Cabinet and BTS3606A Cabinet
Lead cables of the battery cabinet through its pedestal. Connect them to the basic
cabinet of BTS3606A through waterproof components at the bottom of the BTS3606A
cabinet.
Table 5-10 provides the connection positions.
Table 5-10 Connection of external cables of the storage battery
Cable name
Connection position
Positive cable
GND wiring terminal inside the BTS3606A cabinet
Negative
cable
–48 V wiring terminal inside the BTS3606A cabinet
Access control
alarm cable
Temperature
sensor cable
PGND cable
2-pin connector (green) of the column at the back of BTS3606A
cabinet.
The connector is bound to the column in the front of the cabinet.
2-pin socket (white) from the BTS3606A power monitoring board.
The socket is bund at the bundling rack of the waterproof module
at the bottom of the cabinet.
Grounding bar of BTS3606A cabinet
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The connection procedure is as follows:
1)
Lead the positive cable of the battery cabinet through waterproof components and
connect with the GND wiring terminal.
2)
Lead the negative cable of the storage battery through waterproof components
and connect to the –48 V wiring terminal.
3)
Connect the –48 V wiring terminal to the "VT-" terminal of DC lightning arrester, as
shown in Figure 5-57.
(1) Waterproof components at the back of the basic cabinet
(2) Negative cable of the battery cabinet
(3) Positive cable of the battery cabinet
(4) –48 V power cable (wiring terminal to filter)
(5) GND cable (wiring terminal: filter)
(6) Alarm cable (lightning arrester to feed-through capacitor)
(7) PGND cable of the lightning arrester
(8) DC lightning arrester
(9) Wiring terminal block
Figure 5-57 Connecting cables of battery cabinet to DC lightning arrester
4)
Connect the GND wiring terminal to the "VT+" terminal of DC lightning arrester, as
shown in Figure 5-57.
5)
Lead the alarm cable out of the front end of DC lightning arrester to connect with
the feed-through capacitor, as shown in Figure 5-57.
6)
Lead the PGND cable out of the front end of DC lightning arrester to connect with
the protection ground bar, as shown in Figure 5-57.
7)
Lead the power cable from the –48 V wiring terminal to the –48 V filter, as shown in
Figure 5-57.
8)
Lead the grounding cable from the GND wiring terminal to the –48 V filter, as
shown in Figure 5-57.
9)
Lead the blue power cable from the upper part of the –48 V filter to the fuse to
complete the installation of power cables.
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10) Lead the black grounding cable from the upper part of GND filter to the –48 V GND
grounding bar of AC/DC power subrack to complete the installation of grounding
cable.
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Chapter 6 Checking Cabinet Installation
Chapter 6 Checking Cabinet Installation
6.1 Check Before Power-on
You need to check the installation of the equipment and cables before powering on the
BTS3606A.
6.1.1 Equipment Installation Check
Table 6-1 lists check items for equipment installation.
Table 6-1 Equipment installation checklist
SN
Check item
The rack is placed according to the design drawing.
The rack and base are firmly connected. The rack is stable after installation.
The horizontal and vertical errors of the cabinet are less than 3 mm (0.12 in.).
All the screws are fastened. Check whether there are plain washer and
spring washer for the screws and whether the spring washer is on the plain
washer.
The rack components are not loosed or get damaged and the connecting
cables are not damaged or broken.
The cabinet is clean and tidy.
The surface of the equipment is clean, the external paint is in good condition,
and the labels or marks are correct, clear and tidy.
The front door of the cabinet can be closed or opened smoothly.
The RF jumpers are placed according to sectors.
10
When leveling the base by adjusting bolts, use washers to enlarge the stress
surface area to avoid distortion of the base.
11
The cover for the hole of the cabinet is installed.
12
There are no cable ties, stubs, desiccant bags on the cabling rack and the
base of the rack. All equipment is clean and tidy.
13
The lifting lugs of the cabinet are intact. If the paint drops, paint them again.
14
The waterproof measures are taken.
15
The board in the front of the cabinet is fastened.
16
AC/DC modules are properly installed. Especially, when the BTS is
configured into S(1/1/1), two of the five configured AC/DC modules must be
installed in the upper subrack and the rest three in the lower subrack.
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SN
Check item
17
When the single-phase power supply is used, check whether the short-circuit
sheet to serially connect the power wires of the lightning arrester: L1, L2, and
L3.
18
Check whether there is any scratch on the surface of the cabinet.
6.1.2 Cable Installation Check
Table 6-2 lists check items for cable installation.
Table 6-2 Cable installation checklist
SN
Check item
The connectors of the trunks are firmly fastened.
The connectors of the trunks are intact.
The power cable, grounding cable, trunk and RF cable are in good condition.
The RF cable connectors are installed in position. Otherwise, the standing
wave ratio will be abnormal.
The transverse cabling part of RF cables are laid inside the cabling trough.
The cables are correctly connected according to the cabinet cabling diagram
in Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base Station Hardware Description
Manual.
The cables are bound tidily. The interval between cable ties is even. The
cables are properly fastened. The direction of the cable ties is the same.
The redundant cable ties are removed, and all the indoor cable ties are cut
without sharp ends.
Marks on both ends of the cable are clear and legible.
10
The grounding cables of the cabinet are in good contact. (You can use a
multimeter to test the connection).
11
All the power cables and grounding cables are copper-core cables and the
line width of each type of cable are in compliance with the requirement.
12
The power cables or the grounding cables are not inversely connected or
short-circuited.
13
Power cables and grounding cables are bundled separately from other
cables.
14
The power cables and grounding cables are correctly labeled.
15
There is no tie-in on the power cables or on the grounding cables.
16
No disconnectable device, such as switches and fuses, are set in the
electrical circuit of the grounding system.
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SN
Check item
17
Redundant part of power cables and grounding cables are cut instead of
coiled up.
18
The copper lugs at both ends of the power cable and grounding cable are
welded or crimped firmly.
19
The naked wires at the connection terminals and lug handles are insulated
by insulation tape or thermal shrinkage barrel.
20
Flat washers and spring washers are added at all connection terminals. The
connection terminals are securely installed and are in good contact.
21
The BTS working ground, protection ground, and the lightning protection
ground share a group of grounding conductor.
22
The iron tower of BTS and the equipment share the same grounding
network.
23
Cables inside the battery cabinet are correctly connected.
24
The alarm cables are correctly connected.
6.2 Power-on Check
Caution:
Power-on check involves high-voltage operation. Be extremely careful when
conducting the power-on check. Any direct contact with the input voltage or indirect
contact through damp objects might endanger your life.
Before turning on the primary power supply, do the following:
1)
Measure the resistance between the external power supply and the ground.
2)
Check that the equipment is not short-circuited.
6.2.1 Power-on Check of Primary Power Supply
Proceed as follows to conduct the power-on check of the primary power supply:
1)
Check that all boards, modules, and fans snap in positions.
2)
Switch on the primary power supply.
3)
Turn on four air breakers in the AC power distribution box of the BTS3606A in the
sequence of PSU0~4, PSU5~8, HX/ACU, and S-SOCKET.
Figure 6-1 shows the positions of the four air breakers.
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PSU0~4 PSU5~8 HX/ACU SPARE S-SOCKET
SOCKET
ON
OFF
Figure 6-1 Front panel of the AC power distribution box
4)
Set the multimeter to the voltage scale.
5)
Measure the voltage of the socket marked with SOCKET in the AC power
distribution box.
6)
Check whether the voltage ranges from 90 V AC to 135V AC (110 V AC) or from
176 V AC to 264 V AC (220 V AC).
If yes, it indicates that the primary power supply works normally. Otherwise, the
primary power supply is faulty. In this case, you must look for fault causes
carefully.
6.2.2 Power-on Check of Power Modules
Proceed as follows to conduct the power-on check of the power modules:
1)
Disassemble the AC input power box to check that the AC three-phase cables are
correctly connected.
2)
Power on the AC power distribution box.
3)
Check the voltages of the three-phase cables and the phase voltages.
4)
Check that all the PSUs are well-connected with the motherboard.
5)
Switch on the primary power supply to check that indicators of power modules are
normal.
In the normal case,
6)
VIN indicator is on.
ALM indicator is off.
VO indicator is on.
Set the multimeter to the voltage scale. Measure the output voltage at the voltage
test port on the AC power distribution box of the main equipment to check that it is
normal and within the range of 19 V to 29 V.
7)
Switch off the primary power supply if the voltage is unstable or beyond the range.
8)
Clear the fault and power on again until the voltage is normal.
6.2.3 Power-on Check of Air Conditioner
Proceed as follows to conduct the power-on check of the air conditioner:
1)
Switch off the BAT switch on the AC power distribution box.
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2)
Chapter 6 Checking Cabinet Installation
Set the multimeter to the voltage scale. Connect the negative pole of the probe to
the positive pole (in red) of the battery group, and the positive pole of the probe to
the negative (in black) of the battery group.
3)
Perform different operations according different measured values as described in
Table 6-3.
Table 6-3 Measured values and corresponding operations
4)
5)
Measured value
Operation
Measured value > 0
Indicates that the –48 V power cable and GND cable of
the battery are not connected properly. Connect them
properly and measure again.
Measured value = 0
Indicates that the cable connection is incorrect or the
battery is faulty. Connect cables correctly, clear battery
faults, and measure again.
–43.2 V < Measured
value < 0
Check whether long-term storage of the battery results
in self-discharge and low voltage. If yes, switch off the
BAT switch on the AC power distribution box and
perform the next step. If no, check whether the battery is
faulty. After the fault is cleared, measure again.
–57.6 V ñ Measured
value ñ –43.2 V
Indicates connections are correct. Switch off the BAT
switch on the AC power distribution box and perform the
next step.
Switch off the AC power supply and check whether the BTS3606A works normally.
Check the statuses of the board indicators to see whether the BTS3606A is
running properly.
If not, switch off the BAT switch. After the fault is cleared, power on the BTS3606A
again until it works normally.
6.2.4 Power-on Check of Integrated Equipment
Proceed as follows to conduct the power-on check of the integrated equipment:
1)
Switch off all the power supplies on the AC power distribution box of the main
equipment.
2)
Check that all the boards are inserted into slots.
3)
Switch on the power supplies on the AC power distribution box sequentially and
power on the boards and modules sequentially.
4)
Check whether the indicators of the boards and modules are normal.
If PWR indicator is on, the power supply is normal. If it is off, the power supply is
faulty or the indicator is damaged.
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Installation Manual – BTS3606A Cabinet Installation
Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base Station
Chapter 6 Checking Cabinet Installation
If any exception condition appears during the process, switch off the power supply
immediately. Power on again according to the above procedure after the fault is
cleared.
5)
Open the rear door of the basic cabinet and check whether the voltage connecting
the AC filter is around –48 V.
If the boards and modules are normal, the preliminary check is passed.
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Installation Manual – BTS3606A Cabinet Installation
Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base Station
Index
Index
Numerics
12-core fiber fusing and distributing assembly, 4-10
equipment installation check, 6-1
expansion bolt, 2-9
air breaker
air breaker interlock device, 4-3
fastening cabinet, 3-4
diesel air breaker, 4-3
fastening channel steel, 2-12
mains air breaker, 4-3
fastening the base, 2-10
antistatic wrist strap, 3-13
flowchart of installing base or channel steel, 2-2
auxiliary battery cabinet, 3-9
grounding busbar, 4-9
baffle plate, 3-18
base
for battery cabinet, 2-1
installation condition
for BTS3606A cabinet, 2-1
load-bearing capacity requirement, 1-3
baseband
power supply and grounding requirement, 1-5
BCIM, 3-12
requirement for antenna system, 1-5
BCKM, 3-12
requirement for transmission system, 1-5
CCPM/CECM, 3-12
site requirement, 1-3
beam, 4-6
space requirement, 1-4
installation preparation, 1-1
installation procedure
cabinet
checking cabinet installation, 6-1
auxiliary battery cabinet, 3-20
installing cabinet and cabinet equipment, 3-1
BTS3606A cabinet, 3-19
installing cabinet base or channel steel, 2-1
cable installation check, 6-2
installing outdoor transmission and power
cabling rack, 3-9
interface boxes, 4-1
casting cement plinth, 2-5
installing accessory, 3-6
cement plinth, 2-5
installing baseband board, 3-12
channel steel, 2-12
installing battery, 3-18
installing built-in battery, 3-16
installing built-in transmission equipment, 3-16
drilling hole, 2-8, 2-12
installing cabinet base, 2-3
dummy panel, 3-15
installing channel steel, 2-11
installing expansion bolt, 2-8
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Installation Manual – BTS3606A Cabinet Installation
Airbridge BTS3606&3606A CDMA Base Station
Index
AC/DC unit, 3-15
installing outdoor power input component
diesel air breaker assembly, 4-12
DC/DC unit, 3-15
grounding cable for enclosure, 4-13
PMU, 3-15
power-on check of
single-phase mains and diesel input, 4-14
single-phase mains input component, 4-15
air conditioner, 6-4
three-phase mains and diesel input, 4-16
integrated equipment, 6-5
three-phase mains input component, 4-17
power module, 6-4
primary power supply, 6-3
installing power module, 3-15
preparing channel steel, 2-12
installing RF module, 3-14
project file, 1-1
laying out installation position, 2-3
leveling cabinet, 3-2
removing front door, 3-11
removing lug, 3-8
removing rear door, 3-11
M12x70 bolt, 2-9
RF module
CCDU, 3-14
mounting transmission interface box
on steel pole, 4-6
CMPA/CHPA, 3-14
on the wall, 4-4
CTRM/CMTR, 3-14
rodent-resistant plate, 3-10
outdoor power interface box
spring washer, 2-9
default configuration, 4-3
specifications, 4-3
structure, 4-2
outdoor transmission interface box
tool and instrument, 1-2
120Ω transmission interface box, 4-2
75Ω transmission interface box, 4-1
unpacking
unpacking carton, 1-9
plain washer, 2-9
unpacking requirement, 1-6
positioning cabinet, 3-1
unpacking wooden case, 1-7
positioning channel steel, 2-12
using 120Ω DDF unit, 4-8
positioning the base, 2-6
using 75Ω DDF unit, 4-9
power module
using grounding busbar, 4-9
i.
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