ICOM orporated IC-746PRO Amateur HF \ VHF Scanning Transceiver User Manual 746PRO INSTRUCTION MANUAL EN pd
ICOM Incorporated Amateur HF \ VHF Scanning Transceiver 746PRO INSTRUCTION MANUAL EN pd
Contents
- 1. Manual Part 1
- 2. Manual Part 2
Manual Part 1
INSTRUCTION MANUAL HF/VHF ALL MODE TRANSCEIVER i746PRO This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. FOREWORD PRECAUTIONS We understand making you have a choice of many different radios in the market place.I want to take a couple of moments of your time to thank you for making your IC-746PRO your radio of choice, and hope you agree with Icom’s philosophy of “technology first”.Many hours of research and development went into the design of your IC-746PRO. R WARNING RF EXPOSURE! This device emits Rather than completely redesigning all areas to create a new radio, the engineering team at Icom decided to follow in the footsteps of the IC-746 (one of the best values in the marketplace) with the new “PRO”. Focused on real world improvements compiled over the last few years from letters, phone calls, E-Mails and newsgroup postings the engineering team at Icom is proud to say “many of these changes were compiled from a list of suggestions from you, the amateur radio operator!” R WARNING HIGH VOLTAGE! NEVER attach an FEATURES • 32-bit Floating point DSP and 24-bit AD/DA converter • DSP IF Filter creates 102 types of filter types • All mode capability covering 160–2 m • 100 Watt continuous duty cycle • All mode digital modulation and demodulation • RTTY demodulator and decoder • Twin Pass Band Tuning • RF speech compression with selectable pass band • Microphone Equalizer • SSB/CW synchronous tuning antenna or internal antenna connector during transmission. This may result in an electrical shock or burn. R NEVER apply AC to the [DC13.8V] jack on the transceiver rear panel. This could cause a fire or ruin the transceiver. R NEVER apply more than 16 V DC, such as a 24 V battery, to the [DC13.8V] jack on the transceiver rear panel. This could cause a fire or ruin the transceiver. R NEVER let metal, wire or other objects touch any internal part or connectors on the rear panel of the transceiver. This may result in an electric shock. NEVER expose the transceiver to rain, snow or any liquids. AVOID using or placing the transceiver in areas with temperatures below –10°C (+14°F) or above +50°C (+122°F). Be aware that temperatures on a vehicle’s dashboard can exceed 80°C (+176°F), resulting in permanent damage to the transceiver if left there for extended periods. AVOID placing the transceiver in excessively dusty environments or in direct sunlight. AVOID placing the transceiver against walls or putting anything on top of the transceiver. This will obstruct heat dissipation. EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS Place unit in a secure place to avoid inadvertent use by children. READ THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL CAREFULLY before attempting to operate the During mobile operation, DO NOT operate the transceiver without running the vehicle’s engine. When transceiver power is ON and your vehicle’s engine is OFF, the vehicle’s battery will soon become exhausted. transceiver. SAVE THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL. This manual contains important safety and operating instructions for the IC-746PRO. EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS WORD DEFINITION Personal injury, fire hazard or electric R WARNING shock may occur. CAUTION NOTE Radio Frequency (RF) energy. Extreme caution should be observed when operating this device. If you have any questions regarding RF exposure and safety standards please refer to the Federal Communications Commission Office of Engineering and Technology’s report on Evaluating Compliance with FCC Guidelines for Human Radio frequency Electromagnetic Fields (OET Bulletin 65). Equipment damage may occur. If disregarded, inconvenience only. No risk or personal injury, fire or electric shock. Make sure the transceiver power is OFF before starting the vehicle. This will avoid possible damage to the transceiver by ignition voltage spikes. During maritime mobile operation, keep the transceiver and microphone as far away as possible from the magnetic navigation compass to prevent erroneous indications. BE CAREFUL! The heatsink will become hot when operating the transceiver continuously for long periods. BE CAREFUL! If a linear amplifier is connected, set the transceiver’s RF output power to less than the linear amplifier’s maximum input level, otherwise, the linear amplifier will be damaged. Use Icom microphones only (supplied or optional). Other manufacturer’s microphones have different pin assignments, and connection to the IC-746PRO may damage the transceiver. TABLE OF CONTENTS FOREWORD ........................................ i IMPORTANT ........................................ i EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS ..................... i PRECAUTIONS ................................... i TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................... ii ■ Electronic keyer functions ............ 29 ■ Operating RTTY (FSK) ................. 35 ■ RTTY functions ............................. 36 ■ Operating AM ............................... 40 ■ Operating FM ............................... 41 ■ Repeater operation ....................... 44 QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE ........ I – X 5 FUNCTIONS FOR RECEIVE ........................................... 47 – 54 ■ Installation ....................................... I ■ Operation ....................................... III ■ Your first contact ........................... IV ■ Ready to call CQ? ......................... IX 1 PANEL DESCRIPTION ........... 1 – 12 ■ Front panel ..................................... 1 ■ Rear panel ...................................... 7 ■ LCD display .................................... 9 ■ Multi function switches .................. 11 ■ Microphone (HM-36) .................... 12 2 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS ................... 13 – 17 ■ Unpacking .................................... 13 ■ Selecting a location ...................... 13 ■ Grounding ..................................... 13 ■ Antenna connection ...................... 13 ■ Required connections ................... 14 ■ Advanced connections ................. 15 ■ Power supply connections ............ 16 ■ Linear amplifier connections ......... 17 ■ External antenna tuner connection .................................... 17 3 BASIC OPERATION ............. 18 – 25 ■ When first applying power (CPU resetting) ............................. 18 ■ Initial settings ................................ 18 ■ Selecting an operating band ........ 19 ■ Selecting VFO/memory mode ...... 20 ■ VFO operation .............................. 20 ■ Frequency setting ......................... 21 ■ Operating mode selection ............ 23 ■ Volume setting .............................. 23 ■ Squelch and receive (RF) sensitivity ...................................... 24 ■ Basic transmit operation ............... 25 4 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT .. 26 – 46 ■ Operating SSB ............................. 26 ■ Operating CW ............................... 27 ■ Simple band scope ....................... 47 ■ Preamp/Attenuator ....................... 48 ■ RIT function .................................. 48 ■ AGC function ................................ 49 ■ IF filter selection ........................... 50 ■ IF (DSP) filter shape ..................... 51 ■ Noise blanker ............................... 51 ■ Meter peak hold function .............. 51 ■ Twin PBT operation ...................... 52 ■ Noise reduction ............................ 53 ■ Notch function .............................. 53 ■ Dial lock function .......................... 53 ■ Voice squelch control function ...... 54 6 FUNCTIONS FOR TRANSMIT ........................................... 55 – 61 ■ VOX function ................................ 55 ■ Break-in function .......................... 56 ■ ∂TX function ................................ 57 ■ Monitor function ............................ 57 ■ Speech compressor ..................... 58 ■ Transmit filter width selection ....... 58 ■ Split frequency operation .............. 59 ■ Quick split function ....................... 60 ■ Measuring SWR ........................... 61 7 MEMORY OPERATION ........ 62 – 68 ■ Memory channels ......................... 62 ■ Memory channel selection ............ 62 ■ Programming a memory ............... 63 ■ Memory clearing ........................... 63 ■ Selecting the call channel ............. 64 ■ Programming the call channel ...... 64 ■ Frequency transferring ................. 65 ■ Programming scan edges ............ 66 ■ Assigning memory names ............ 67 ■ Memo pads ................................... 68 ■ Voice Squelch control function ..... 70 ■ Scan set mode ............................. 70 ■ Programmed scan/Fine programmed scan .............................................. 71 ■ Memory scan operation ................ 72 ■ Select memory scan ..................... 72 ■ ∂F scan operation and Fine ∂F scan ...................................................... 73 ■ Tone scan/DTCS code scan operation ...................................... 74 9 ANTENNA TUNER OPERATION ............................................ 75–77 ■ Antenna connection and selection 75 ■ Antenna tuner operation ............... 76 ■ Optional external tuner operation . 77 10 DATA COMMUNICATION ..... 78 – 80 ■ Connections ................................. 78 ■ Packet (AFSK) operation .............. 79 ■ Adjusting the TNC output level ..... 80 ■ Data transmission speed .............. 80 11 SET MODE ............................ 81–89 ■ General set mode ......................... 81 ■ Tone control set mode .................. 89 12 OPTION INSTALLATION ..... 90 – 91 ■ Opening the transceiver’s case .... 90 ■ UT-102 VOICE SYNTHESIZER UNIT ... 90 ■ CR-338 HIGH STABILITY CRYSTAL UNIT ..................................................... 91 13 MAINTENANCE .................... 92–94 ■ Trouble shooting ........................... 92 ■ Fuse replacement ......................... 93 ■ Tuning dial brake adjustment ....... 93 ■ Resetting the CPU ........................ 94 ■ Frequency calibration (approximate) ..................................................... 94 14 CONTROL COMMAND ......... 95–99 ■ Remote jack (CI-V) information .... 95 15 SPECIFICATIONS ...................... 100 16 OPTIONS.................................... 101 8 SCANS ................................. 69 – 74 ■ Scan types .................................... 69 ■ Preparation ................................... 69 SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES The transceiver comes with the following accessories. Qty. q DC power cable (OPC-025D) ............................ 1 w Hand microphone (HM-36) ................................ 1 e Spare fuses (FGB 30 A) .................................... 2 r Spare fuse (FGB 5 A) ........................................ 1 t CW keyer plug (AP-330) .................................... 1 Icom, Icom Inc. and the are registered trademarks of Icom Incorporated (Japan) in the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, France, Spain, Russia and/or other countries. ii QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE ■ Installation 1. Install a ground system for DC noise suppression and RFI suppression 2. Install your DC power supply 3. Install lightning protection. This will help protect more than your gear. 4. Install and connect an antenna system for the appropriate bands of operation 5. Connect other peripheral equipment. This includes microphones, headsets, TNC, amplifiers and any other equipment necessary to make your shack complete. 1. Grounding your Shack Although your radio will operate by connecting the DC power supply and antenna, it is necessary to have a good ground system in your shack. A ground connection is the electrical contact between the common point of an electrical or electronic system and the earth. A good earth ground is necessary to prevent electrical shock, eliminate problems from RFI and DC noise. With more electronic devices being used today, it is also important to reduce RFI and EMI. Although you may not see interference in your shack, without a grounding system, your neighbors may experience interference. Even though many of these devices are part 15, where they must accept interference from their surrounding environment, it is best to eliminate as much of the possible interference from your shack. If you do not have a grounding system for your shack, depending on the location of your shack, basement or ground floor, a good ground system can be as simple as a couple of ground rods driven 6 to 8 feet into the soil. When installing your IC-746PRO to your grounding system, the shortest most direct connection is recommended. NOTE: There are many publications covering proper grounding techniques. Check with your local dealer for more information and recommendations. D Some Symptoms if inadequate grounding a. Poor DC Ground 60 Hz hum on the audio either Rx or Tx without the antenna connected. If you feel a tingling sensation when you touch a metal surface. Surfaces such as the cover of your radio or power supply. b. Poor RF Ground While transmitting and you feel a tingling sensation when you touch a metal surface. Surfaces such as the cover of your radio or power supply. While transmitting, you experience interference to other electronic devices, such as the telephone, television or stereo audio systems. 2. Installing your DC Power Supply The DC power supply is a device used to convert 110/220 V AC, also know as Household current, to a steady source of 12 V DC. The perfect match to your IC-746PRO is the PS-125. This compact switching power supply is the matching power supply for your IC-746PRO with a current rating of 25 A continuous duty. This plug and play unit; plugs into the DC jack located on the rear of the radio. PS-125 DC power socket Transceiver • If you are not using the PS-125: Connect the supplied DC power cable (OPC-025D) to the appropriate color coded terminals, then insert the DC connector into the DC jack located on the rear of the radio. AC A DC power outlet supply* Transceiver Black Red _ + AC cable DC power cable Connect to an AC outlet using the supplied AC cable. to DC power socket 30 A fuses Supplied DC power cable *13.8 V; at least 23 A NOTE: Although the power supply current requirement is quite low during receiving, this not the case when you transmit. With many electrical devices in the shack, it is very important to verify the electrical circuit is not overloaded. QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE 3. Installing lightning protection Although you may not live in an area with high occurrence for lightning storms, it is always wise to take precautions for lightning or static discharges. Proper lightning protection not only offers protection to the ham gear, but the shack and most importantly the operator. NOTE: There are many publications covering proper lightning protection, check with your local dealer for more information and recommendations. 4. Installing your antenna system Whether your IC-746PRO is your first radio or one of many, one of your key elements in a great shack is the antenna system. There are three connections on the back of your IC-746PRO, two for HF and 6 m and one for 2 m. If you are using one antenna for HF and 6 m, for simplicity, connect the antenna coax to ANT 1. ANTENNA 1, 2 [Example]: ANT1 for 1.8–18 MHz bands ANT2 for 21–50 MHz bands Antenna SWR Each antenna is tuned for a specified frequency range and SWR may be increased out-of-range. When the SWR is higher than approx. 2.0:1, the transceiver’s power drops to protect the final transistor. In this case, an antenna tuner is useful to match the transceiver and antenna. Low SWR allows full power for transmitting even when using the antenna tuner. The IC-746PRO has an SWR meter to monitor the antenna SWR continuously. PL-259 CONNECTOR INSTALLATION EXAMPLE 30 mm Coupling ring 10 mm (soft solder) 10 mm Soft solder 1–2 mm Slide the coupling ring down. Strip the cable jacket and soft solder. Strip the cable as shown at left. Soft solder the center conductor. solder solder Slide the connector body on and solder it. 144 MHz ANTENNA Connect a VHF (60–144 MHz) antenna; impedance: 50 Ω. Your IC-746PRO is equipped with an internal antenna tuner (ATU) for operation on 160–6 m. This ATU is designed to work with an unbalanced 50 Ω feedline. The purpose of the internal antenna tuner is match the impedance of your antenna system to as close to a 50 Ω load as possible. This ATU will not operate with a long wire or ladder line (450 Ω or balanced feedlines). An external ATU such as the AH-4 would be necessary for this kind of operation. Screw the coupling ring onto the connector body. 30 mm ≈ 9⁄8 in 10 mm ≈ 3⁄8 in 1–2 mm ≈ 1⁄16 in R WARNING: Although a mag mount antenna works great on a vehicle, DO NOT use with IC746PRO on this type of antenna. CAUTION: Although your IC-746PRO has protection to drop down power with a high SWR, this does not completely protect the transceiver from transmission without an antenna. Make sure you have an antenna connect whenever you transmit with your radio. NOTE: There are many publications covering proper antennas and their installation, check with your local dealer for more information and recommendations. II QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE 5. Connect other peripheral equipment Everyone has his or her favorite ad-on gear; now is the time to connect this gear! We will cover the basic devices that can be connected to your IC-746PRO. If you do not see the particular item you are wanting to connect, refer to the Advance Connections section starting on page 15. ■ Operation 1. Voice Microphones: Connect it to the eight-pin connector on the front of the radio. MICROPHONES HM-36 SM-20 2. CW CW Key: There are several types of keys or keyers that can be used with your IC-746PRO. a. Lambic Key paddle: Use a 6.35(d) mm (1⁄4″) stereo plug and connect to the [ELEC-KEY] jack located on the front of the radio. CW KEY STRAIGHT KEY (dot) (com) (dash) A straight key can be used when the internal electronic keyer is turned OFF in keyer set mode. (p.34) III b. Straight Key: Use a 6.35(d) mm (1⁄4″) mono plug and connect key to the back of the radio. c. External Keyer: Use a 6.35(d) mm (1⁄4″) mono plug and connect to the back of the radio. d. Computer Keying: Use a 6.35(d) mm (1⁄4″) mono plug and connect to the back of the radio. (+) (_) NOTE: You will need to select the type of keyer you are using in the Keyer Set mode. There are many advanced CW functions in this set mode, until you have a full understanding of these functions change only the items necessary. QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE 3. Other convenient items Headphones: A 6.35(d) mm (1⁄4″) mono jack for operation without using the internal or external speakers. Perfect for operation without disturbing others in the room. HEADPHONES External Speaker: A 3.5(d) mm (1⁄8″) mono jack for operation with an external speaker. (Input impedance: 8 Ω/Max. input power: 5 W) EXTERNAL SPEAKER SP-21 (optional) ■ Your first contact Now you should have your IC-746PRO installed in your shack, and like a kid on his birthday, you are probably excited to get on the air. We would like to take you through a few basic operation steps to make your first “On The Air” an enjoyable experience. D Turning on the radio 1. Before powering up your radio, you may want to make sure the following controls are set in the following positions: 2. Resetting the CPU: Although you have purchased a brand new radio, some settings may be changed from the factory defaults from the CQ process. So your radio can start from Factory Defaults resetting the CPU is necessary. [POWER] [F-INP] [M-CL] • [AF] : Commonly referred to as the volume: fully CCW. • [NR] : The noise reduction control: fully CCW. • [MIC GAIN] : The mic gain: fully CCW. • [RF/SQL] : The control for the RF Gain and Squelch circuits: 12 o’clock. • [CW PITCH] : The control for the CW pitch: 12 o’clock. • [KEY SPEED] : Internal CW Keyer Speed: fully CCW • [NOTCH] : Control for the manual notch: 12 o’clock IV QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE D Just listening 1. Select the desired band Your IC-746PRO easy way of changing bands using the keypad located just above the tuning knob on the right hand side of the display. You will notice each switch has two sets of numbers; one set of numbers represents the band selection. • Say you want to go to 20 meters or 14 MHz; you would push the [14 5]. This will immediately change the displayed operating frequency to the 20-meter band. This system is the triple band stacking registers. For more details on this system refer to p. 19. 1.8 1 3.5 2 10 4 14 5 18 6 21 7 24 8 28 9 GENE 50 0 144 ENT 2. Tune to the desired frequency Directly below the keypad is the tuning knob. This will allow you to dial in the frequency you want to operate. You will notice the tuning speed [TS] is 10 Hz resolutions. Page 22 will instruct you on how to set the tuning speed [TS] for 1 Hz resolution. NOTE: Although you can directly enter the frequency with the keypad, using the Band Stacking Registers and the tuning knob is the most popular method of hoping around the bands. For more information regarding the direct frequency entry method, refer to p. 22. 3. Verify proper antenna has been selected. You IC-746PRO has three antenna connectors. Two for HF and 6m and a one for 2m. The selection for 2m is automatic, where the HF and 6m is user selectable for either one of the antenna jacks. For the first time use, the antenna selector should show “ ” on the display of your radio. Verify the antenna selected on the display is the antenna port your connected your antenna. Either “1” or “2” appears. *No indicator appear during 144 MHz operation. 4. Adjust audio output Adjust this control to a comfortable audio level. AF RF/SQL Decreases Increases No audio output Max. audio output QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE D What are you hearing? Stop and focus on what you are hearing. Do you hear a lot of noise? Is the signal intelligible? Are you set up for the right mode? How about the filters? 1. Verify mode Although your IC-746PRO will automatically select USB or LSB in the HF bands, it will not select any of the other modes. You will need to select the proper mode whether CW, RTTY, AM or FM. SSB CW/RTTY AM/FM Hint! The Triple Band Stacking Registers will memorize the last three frequencies used in the band, as well as the Mode, Filter, Tuner and AGC settings. Making band hoping much easier. 2. Reducing interference Your IC-746PRO has many features to reduce QRM and QRN from the desired signal. a. Noise Reduction: The noise reduction system on your IC-746PRO is part of the 32-bit DSP. This is used to reduce the hiss and QRM levels. To activate, push the [NR] switch located just to the right of the [PHONES] jack. NR NOTCH Decreases Increases OFF Noise reduction ON Noise reduction OFF [NR] [NR] AGC DUP CMP TBW SCP Appears Hint! How much [NR] will depend on the S/N ratio, Signal to Noise. Just using the [NR] may cause the signal to become distorted. To keep this from happening, using the [NR] along with the [RF GAIN] and Filter bandwidths will allow you to zero in on the desired signal with as little QRM as possible. b. Adjusting the Noise Reduction: The noise reduction is completely variable on how much of the DSP Noise Reduction is used. Located just above the [NR] switch, this is where the [NR] level control. VI QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE c. Notch: There are two notch systems on your IC746PRO. • Automatic: The automatic notch will track up to three heterodynes. This is great for eliminating heterodynes on 80 and 160 meters, and those annoying tune up signals across the band. Once selected an icon will appear “A NOTCH” on the display. Hint! The Automatic Notch will not operated in the SSB data, CW or RTTY modes. • Manual: The Manual notch provides 70 dB of attenuation to pin point an interfering signal. The 12 o’clock position is on the operating frequency, turning the Notch knob clockwise moves the notch up the band and counter clockwise will move the notch down the band. Once selected an icon will appear “NOTCH” on the display. NR NOTCH Low freuency High frequency [A/NOTCH] [NOTCH] AGC DUP CMP TBW SCP Notch function indicators NOTE: Your IC-746PRO is equipped with multiple AGC circuits. This allows the DSP to filter out interfering signals and QRM, while also taking this interference out of the AGC. Bottom line, this will either eliminate or greatly reduce the pumping of the AGC from the interfering signal. d. Filters: Your IC-746PRO has an incredible IF DSP based filter network with over 100 settings. • Dial in your filters: By pushing [FILTER] for 1 sec., you enter the filter set mode. This is where you are able set the three filter presets. Across the bottom of the display you will see the “BW” icon. The switch directly below, along with the tuning dial, will be used to select the changes you will make. • Filter set mode indication BW Shows the selected filter and passband width. • Indication while setting BW Reverses [FILTER] AGC DUP CMP TBW While pushing [F1 BW], rotate the tuning dial to set passband width. SCP The selected filter width is indicated for approx. 1 sec. when [FILTER] is Filter selection pushed. VII Appears QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE d. Filters:— continued • On the fly adjustment: Once the adjustments have been made in the filter set mode, you can make on the fly changes by using the Twin Pass Band Tuning, Twin PBT. You will be able to see the effects of the Twin PBT on the upper left hand side of the screen. PBT operation example [TWIN PBT] control [PBTC] AGC One of “1,” “2” or “3” is displayed for selected filter number indications. DUP CMP TBW SCP Passband width and shifting value are indicated while [TWIN PBT] is operated. Appears when PBT is used. NOTE: The Twin PBT filters shift the two IF DSP filters (See Diagrams below and right). This feature allows both an IF shift as well as a narrowing of the Pass Band. Although you can narrow the pass band by shifting the two filters, this does not narrow both filters, thus the filter shape is not narrowed. You may hear some signal artifacts pass through this filter adjustment. • Filter set mode indication BW Shows the selected filter and passband width. • Indication while PBT setting BW Appears when passband is shifted. *Pushing [PBTC] for 1 sec., the shifted value return to default setting and the “dot” disappears. Center Passband Passband IF shift pass band IF center frequency interference desired signal inteference desired signal IF center freq. interference VIII QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE 3. RX Tone Control: [F1 ≤] [F2 ≥] [F4 TCN] Once you have mastered your filter settings, one last feature to enable the most intelligible audio is the actual audio tone you hear. You can adjust the equalization of your received audio ±5dB. q Push [MENU] several time, or until M2 is shown on the display. w Push [F4 TCN] for the Tone Control set mode. e Push the appropriate mode switch to adjust SSB, AM or FM. r Push [F1 ≤] or [F2 ≥] to change to the desired component. [MENU] Tuning dial 1. RX Bass This item adjusts the bass level of the receive audio tone from –5 dB to +5 dB in 1 dB steps. RX Bass SSB RX Treble SSB 2. RX Treble This item adjusts the treble level of the receive audio tone from –5 dB to +5 dB in 1 dB steps. We hope these pointers have been helpful. Now you are ready for the “Ready to call CQ?”. ■ Ready to call CQ? [NR]: Max. CCW [NOTCH]: Max. CCW i746PRO TUNER TWIN PBT HF/VHF TRANSCEIVER ANT 1.8 1 3.5 2 10 4 14 5 18 6 21 7 24 8 28 9 SPLIT GENE 50 0 144 ENT A /B POWER F-INP NR NOTCH TRANSMIT [TRANSMIT]: OFF PBTC MW V/M PHONES MP-W NR ELEC-KEY AF TS MP-R TX A/NOTCH XFC RX LOCK RF/SQL RIT [AF]: Max. CCW ∂TX CLEAR RIT/∂TX MIC [RF/SQL]: 12 o’clock F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 MENU SSB CW/RTTY AM/FM FILTER [MIC GAIN]: Max. CCW MIC GAIN [RF PWR]: Max. CCW M-CL M-CH RF PWR CW PITCH KEY SPEED P.AMP/ATT [CW PITCH]: 12 o’clock NB VOX/BK-IN MONITOR CALL LOCK/ SPCH [KEY SPEED]: Max. CCW 1. Setting up your transmit audio The 32-bit DSP in your IC-746PRO is capable of giving you the type of transmit audio for your SSB Operation. 2. Mic Gain The microphone gain is used for proper transmit audio level for full output power. Although the hand microphone supplied with your IC-746PRO should reIX quire a setting of the [MIC GAIN] you should find a 10–11 o’clock position. QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE 3. DSP TX Audio Pass Band The capable of changing the pass band of your transmit audio, is at your finger tip. Regardless of the condition of the speech compressor, you can adjust by selecting the [F4 TBW]. You will find this located on the M1 menu. Pushing the [F4 TBW] for 1 sec. you can step through the TX audio band pass. There are three levels of audio passband available (Wide, Mid, and Nar). TX Audio Passband widths Wide : 2.9 kHz ; Great Full Audio Mid : 2.6 kHz ; Great for operators with deep full voices Nar : 2.0 kHz ; Great for breaking through pile ups AGC DUP CMP TBW SCP F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 Push [F4] AGC F1 TX BW=WIDE DUP CMP TBW F2 F3 SCP F4 F5 The selected transmit filter width is displayed for approx. 1 sec. Push [F4] for 1 sec. to select the transmit filter width. 4. Microphone Equalizer Although these bandwidths are fixed, the Microphone Tone Control will give you more audio control for your Voice operation on SSB, AM, and FM modes. Your IC-746PRO is equipped with a very powerful equalizer system with 121 possible combinations. This is achieved by using the separate bass and treble adjustments. The default for both the Base and Treble is at 0 dB. [F1 ≤] [F2 ≥] [F4 TCN] Entering Microphone Tone Control set mode: q Push [MENU] several time, or until M2 is shown on the display. w Push [F4 TCN] for the Tone Control set mode. e Push the appropriate mode switch to adjust SSB, AM, or FM. r Push [F1 ≤] or [F2 ≥] to change to the desired component. 1. TX Bass This item adjusts the bass level of the transmit audio tone from –5 dB to +5 dB in 1 dB steps. [MENU] Tuning dial Hint! Voice patterns and audio characteristics vary with each operator, therefore the [MIC GAIN], DSP TX Audio Pass Band and Microphone Tone Control settings will be different for each operator. Actual on air experimenting is necessary to get the just right sound. TX Bass SSB TX Treble SSB 2. TX Treble This item adjusts the treble level of the transmit audio tone from –5 dB to +5 dB in 1 dB steps. Verify you have selected a clear frequency and call out your CQ! 1 PANEL DESCRIPTION ■ Front panel !7 !6 !5 !4 !3 !2 i746PRO TUNER 1.8 1 3.5 2 10 4 14 5 18 6 21 7 24 8 28 9 SPLIT GENE 50 0 144 ENT A /B F-INP NR HF/VHF TRANSCEIVER ANT POWER NOTCH TRANSMIT PHONES MP-W NR ELEC-KEY AF TX A/NOTCH TS MP-R RX LOCK XFC RF/SQL MIC MIC GAIN RF PWR y u io F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 MENU SSB CW/RTTY AM/FM FILTER CW PITCH KEY SPEED !0 !1 q POWER SWITCH [POWER] ➥ Push momentarily to turn power ON. • Turn the optional DC power supply ON in advance. ➥ Push for 1 sec. to turn power OFF. w TRANSMIT SWITCH [TRANSMIT] Selects transmitting or receiving. • The [TX] indicator lights red while transmitting and the [RX] indicator lights green when the squelch is open. e HEADPHONE JACK [PHONES] Accepts headphones. • Output power: 5 mW with an 8 Ω load. • When headphones are connected, the internal speaker or connected external speaker does not function. r ELECTRONIC KEYER JACK [ELEC-KEY] (p. 14) Accepts a paddle to activate the internal electronic keyer for CW operation. • Selection between the internal electronic keyer, bug-key and straight key operation can be made in keyer set mode. (p. 34) • A straight key jack is separately available on the rear panel. See [KEY] on p. 7. • Keyer polarity (dot and dash) can be reversed in keyer set mode. (p. 34) • 4-channel memory keyer is available for your convenience. (p. 30) (dot) (com) (dash) P.AMP/ATT NB VOX/BK-IN t MICROPHONE CONNECTOR [MIC] Accepts the supplied or optional microphone. • See p. 100 for appropriate microphones. • See p. 12 for microphone connector information. y RF GAIN CONTROL/SQUELCH CONTROL [RF/SQL] (outer control) Adjusts the RF gain and squelch threshold level. The squelch removes noise output from the speaker (closed condition) when no signal is received. • The squelch is particularly effective for FM. It is also available for other modes. • 12 to 1 o’clock position is recommended for any setting of the [RF/SQL] control. • The control can be set as ‘Auto’ (RF gain control in SSB, CW and RTTY; squelch control in AM and FM) or squelch control (RF gain is fixed at maximum) in set mode as follows. (p. 81) MODE SSB, CW RTTY AM, FM AUTO SET MODE SETTING SQL RF GAIN + SQL RF GAIN SQL RF GAIN + SQL SQL SQL RF GAIN + SQL • When setting as RF gain/squelch control Noise squelch (FM mode) Squelch is open. Recommended level Maximum RF gain RF gain adjustable range LOCK/ SPCH CALL MONITOR S-meter squelch PANEL DESCRIPTION • When functioning as RF gain control (Squelch is fixed open; SSB, CW, RTTY only) Maximum RF gain Adjustable range !0 CW PITCH CONTROL [CW PITCH] (p. 28) Shifts the received CW audio pitch and monitored CW audio pitch without changing the operating frequency. • The pitch can be changed from 300 to 900 Hz in approx. 25 Hz steps. Decreases Increases CW PITCH Minimum RF gain • When functioning as squelch control (RF gain is fixed at maximum.) Noise squelch threshold (FM mode) Noise squelch (FM mode) !1 ELECTRONIC CW KEYER SPEED CONTROL [KEY SPEED] (p. 28) Adjusts the internal electronic CW keyer’s speed. • 6 wpm (min.) to 60 wpm (max.) can be set. Slow S-meter squelch threshold S-meter squelch Squelch is open. Shallow Deep While rotating the RF gain control, noise may be heard. This comes from the DSP unit and does not indicate an equipment malfunction. KEY SPEED !2 AUTO NOTCH/MANUAL NOTCH SWITCH [A/NOTCH] (p. 53) Toggles the notch function between manual and automatic when pushed. • “NOTCH” appears when manual; “A NOTCH” appears when automatic notch is selected. !3 NOTCH CONTROL [NOTCH] (outer control; p. 53) Adjusts the notch filter frequency to remove a interference signal. u MIC GAIN CONTROL [MIC GAIN] Adjusts microphone input gain. • The transmit audio tone in SSB, AM and FM modes can be adjusted in tone control set mode. (p. 88) Fast NR NOTCH Low freuency High frequency ✔ How to set the microphone gain. Set the [MIC] control so that the ALC meter sometimes swings during normal voice transmission in SSB mode. Recommended level for an Icom microphone Decreases Increases MIC GAIN i AF CONTROL [AF] (inner control) Varies the audio output level from the speaker. AF !4 ANTENNA SELECTOR SWITCH [ANT] (p. 75) Switches the antenna connector selection between ANT1 and ANT2 when pushed. !5 NOISE REDUCTION LEVEL CONTROL [NR] (inner control; p. 53) Adjusts the noise reduction level when the noise reduction is in use. Set for maximum readability. NR Decreases NOTCH Increases RF/SQL Decreases Increases No audio output Max. audio output o RF POWER CONTROL [RF PWR] Continuously varies the RF output power from minimum (less than 5 W*) to maximum (100 W*). * AM mode: less than 5 W to 40 W Decreases Increases RF PWR OFF !6 ANTENNA TUNER SWITCH [TUNER] (pgs. 76, 77) ➥ Turns the antenna tuner ON and OFF (bypass) when pushed momentarily. ➥ Starts to tune the antenna manually when pushed for 1 sec. • When the tuner cannot tune the antenna, the tuning circuit is bypassed automatically after 20 sec. !7 NOISE REDUCTION SWITCH [NR] (p. 53) Switches the noise reduction ON and OFF. • “NR” appears while the noise reduction is activated. 1 PANEL DESCRIPTION ■ Front panel (continued) i746PRO TUNER TWIN PBT HF/VHF TRANSCEIVER ANT 1.8 1 3.5 2 10 4 14 5 18 6 21 7 24 8 28 9 F-INP NR NOTCH SPLIT PBTC 50 0 GENE 144 ENT MW A /B V/M MP-W TX A/NOTCH NR AF M-CL M-CH TS MP-R RX #3 LOCK XFC RF/SQL ∂TX RIT RIT/∂TX MIC GAIN RF PWR F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 MENU SSB CW/RTTY AM/FM FILTER CW PITCH !8 KEY SPEED !9 @0 P.AMP/ATT NB VOX/BK-IN MONITOR @1 @2 @3 @4 !8 MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCHES [F1]–[F5] ➥Push to select the function indicated in the LCD display above these switches. (p. 11) • Functions vary depending on the operating condition. ➥Push to input a character for memory keyer programming or memory name. (pgs. 31, 66) !9 MENU SWITCH [MENU] Push to change the set of functions assigned to the multi-function switches. • Toggles between menu 1 (M1) and menu 2 (M2). @0 MODE SWITCHES Selects the desired mode. (p. 23) • Announces the selected mode when an optional UT-102 is installed. (p. 89) SSB CW/RTTY AM/FM CLEAR #2 #1 #0 LOCK/ SPCH CALL @5 @6 #7 #6 #5 #4 @7 @8 @9 @1 PREAMP/ATTENUATOR SWITCH [P.AMP/ATT] (p. 48) ➥ Push momentarily to toggle between preamp-1 and preamp-2. • “P.AMP1” activates for HF all bands. • “P.AMP2” activates high-gain preamp for 24 MHz band and above. ➥ Push for 1 sec. to toggle the attenuator function ON and OFF. ✔ What is the preamp? The preamp amplifies received signals in the front end circuit to improve the S/N ratio and sensitivity. Select “P.AMP1” or “P.AMP2” when receiving weak signals. ✔ What is the attenuator? ➥ Selects USB and LSB mode alternately. ➥ Selects SSB data mode (USB-D, LSB-D) when pushed for 1 sec. in SSB mode. The attenuator prevents a desired signal from distorting when very strong signals are near the desired frequency, or when very strong electric fields, such as from a broadcasting station, are near your location. ➥ Selects CW and RTTY mode alternately. ➥ Switches CW and CW-R (CW reverse) mode when pushed for 1 sec. in CW mode. ➥ Switches RTTY and RTTY-R (RTTY reverse) mode when pushed for 1 sec. in RTTY mode. @2 NOISE BLANKER SWITCH [NB] (p. 51) ➥ Switches the noise blanker ON and OFF when pushed. The noise blanker reduces pulse-type noise such as that generated by automobile ignition systems. This function cannot be used for FM, or non-pulse-type noise. ➥ Selects AM and FM mode alternately. ➥ Selects AM/FM data mode (AM-D, FM-D) when pushed for 1 sec. AM/FM mode. ➥ Enters the noise blanker level set mode when pushed for 1 sec. • “NB” appears while the noise blanker is activated. PANEL DESCRIPTION @3 VOX/BREAK-IN SWITCH [VOX/BK-IN] ➥ In SSB, AM and FM modes, push momentarily to turn the VOX function ON and OFF (p. 54); push for 1 sec. to enter VOX set mode (p. 54). ➥ In CW mode, push momentarily to turn the semi break-in, full break-in or break-in OFF (p. 56); push for 1 sec. to enter break-in set mode (p. 56). ✔ What is the VOX function? The VOX function (voice operated transmission) starts transmission without pushing the transmit switch or PTT switch when you speak into the microphone; then, automatically returns to receive when you stop speaking. ✔ What is the break-in function? The break-in function switches transmit and receive with CW keying. Full break-in (QSK) can monitor the receive signal during keying. @4 MONITOR SWITCH [MONITOR] (p. 57) ➥ Monitors your transmitted signal. ➥ Enters to monitor set mode when pushed for 1 sec. @5 FILTER SWITCH [FILTER] (p. 50) ➥ Selects one of 3 IF filter settings. ➥ Enters the filter set mode when pushed for 1 sec. @6 CALL SWITCH [CALL] (p. 64) Selects the call channel when pushed momentarily. @7 TUNING DIAL (p. 21) Changes the displayed frequency, selects set mode items, etc. @8 LOCK/SPEECH SWITCH [LOCK/SPCH] ➥ Push momentarily to toggle the dial lock function ON and OFF. (p. 53) ➥ Pushing for 1 sec. announces the selected readout frequency and S-meter indication when an optional UT-102 is installed. (p. 89) @9 RIT/∂TX CONTROL [RIT/∂TX] (pgs. 48, 56) Shifts the receive and/or transmit frequency without changing the transmit and/or receive frequency while the RIT and/or ∂TX functions are ON. • Rotate the control clockwise to increase the frequency, or rotate the control counterclockwise to decrease the frequency. • The shift frequency range is ±9.99 kHz in 10 Hz steps (or ±9.999 kHz in 1 Hz steps). RIT/∂TX Low shift High shift #0 RIT SWITCH [RIT] (p. 48) ➥ Turns the RIT function ON and OFF when pushed. • Use the [RIT/∂TX] control to vary the RIT frequency. ➥ Adds the RIT shift frequency to the operating frequency when pushed for 1 sec. ✔ What is the RIT function? The RIT (Receiver Incremental Tuning) shifts the receive frequency without shifting the transmit frequency. This is useful for fine tuning stations calling you on an off-frequency or when you prefer to listen to slightly differentsounding voice characteristics, etc. #1 CLEAR SWITCH [CLEAR] (pgs. 48, 56) Clears the RIT/∂TX shift frequency when pushed for 1 sec. #2 ∂TX SWITCH [∂TX] (p. 57) ➥ Turns the ∂TX function ON and OFF when pushed. • Use the [RIT/∂TX] control to vary the ∂TX frequency. ➥ Adds the ∂TX shift frequency to the operating frequency when pushed for 1 sec. ✔ What is the ∂TX function? The ∂TX shifts the transmit frequency without shifting the receive frequency. This is useful for simple split frequency operation in CW, etc. #3 MEMORY CHANNEL SELECTOR [M-CH] (p. 62) Select a memory channel. • Rotate clockwise to increase the memory channel; rotate counterclockwise to decrease the memory channel. #4 VFO/MEMORY SWITCH [VFO/MEMO] ➥ Switches the selected readout operating mode between the VFO mode and memory mode when pushed. (pgs. 20, 61) ➥ Transfers the memory contents to VFO when pushed for 1 sec. (p. 65) #5 MEMORY CLEAR SWITCH [M-CL] (p. 62) Clears the selected readout memory channel contents when pushed for 1 sec. in memory mode. • The channel becomes a blank channel. • This switch does not function in VFO mode. #6 MEMORY WRITE SWITCH [MW] (p. 63) Stores the selected readout frequency and operating mode into the displayed memory channel when pushed for 1 sec. • This function is available both in VFO and memory modes. #7 PBT CLEAR SWITCH [PBTC] (p. 52) Clears the PBT settings when pushed for 1 sec. 1 PANEL DESCRIPTION ■ Front panel (continued) %1 %2 i746PRO NER %0 $9 $8 TWIN PBT HF/VHF TRANSCEIVER ANT 1.8 1 3.5 2 10 4 14 5 18 6 21 7 24 8 28 9 SPLIT GENE 50 0 144 ENT A /B F-INP NR NOTCH $7 PBTC MW V/M MP-W NR AF TX A/NOTCH XFC M-CL RX LOCK RF/SQL RIT ∂TX RIT/∂TX MIC GAIN RF PWR F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 MENU SSB CW/RTTY AM/FM FILTER CW PITCH KEY SPEED P.AMP/ATT NB VOX/BK-IN MONITOR CALL #8 TRANSMIT FREQUENCY CHECK SWITCH [XFC] (pgs. 45, 48) Monitors the transmit frequency when pushed and held. • While pushing this switch, the transmit frequency can be changed with the tuning dial, keypad or memo pad. • When the split lock function is turned ON, pushing [XFC] cancels the dial lock function. (p. 60) $5 $4 M-CH TS MP-R $6 CLEAR $3 $2 $1 $0 #9 #8 LOCK/ SPCH $4 QUICK TUNING SWITCH [TS] (p. 21) ➥ Turns the quick tuning step ON and OFF. • While the quick tuning indicator is displayed, the frequency can be changed in programmed kHz steps. • 0.1, 1, 5, 9, 10, 12.5, 20 and 25 kHz quick tuning steps are available. Quick tuning indicator #9 MEMO PAD-WRITE SWITCH [MP-W] (p. 67) Programs the selected readout frequency and operating mode into a memo pad. • The 5 most recent entries remain in memo pads. • The transmit frequency is programmed when pushed together with [XFC]. • The memo pad capacity can be expanded from 5 to 10 in set mode for your convenience. (p. 84) $0 TRANSMIT INDICATOR [TX] Lights red while transmitting. $1 MEMO PAD-READ SWITCH [MP-R] (p. 67) Each push calls up a frequency and operating mode in a memo pad. The 5 (or 10) most recently programmed frequencies and operating modes can be recalled, starting from the most recent. • The memo pad capacity can be expanded from 5 to 10 in set mode for your convenience. (p. 84) $2 RECEIVE INDICATOR [RX] Lights green while receiving a signal and when the squelch is open. $3 LOCK INDICATOR [LOCK] (p. 53) Lights when the dial lock function is activated. ➥ While the quick tuning step is OFF, turns the 1 Hz step ON and OFF when pushed for 1 sec. • 1 Hz indication appears in and the frequency can be changed in 1 Hz steps. ➥ While the quick tuning step is ON, enters the quick tuning step set mode when pushed for 1 sec. $5 VFO SELECT SWITCH [A/B] (p. 20) ➥ Push to toggle between VFO A and VFO B. ➥ Push for 1 sec. to equalize the frequency and operating mode of the two VFO’s. PANEL DESCRIPTION $6 SPLIT SWITCH [SPLIT] ➥ Turns the split function ON and OFF when pushed.(p. 59) ➥ Turns the quick split function ON, when pushed for 1 sec. (p. 60) • The offset frequency is shifted from the displayed frequency. • The quick split function can be turned OFF using set mode. (p. 82) ➥ Turns the split function ON and sets the transmit frequency after inputting an offset frequency with the keypad (±4 MHz in 1 kHz steps; p. 59). $7 PASSBAND TUNING CONTROLS [TWIN PBT] Adjust the receiver’s “passband width” of the DSP filter. (p. 52) • Passband width and shift frequency are displayed in the multi-function switch indicator. • Push [PBTC] for 1 sec. to clear the settings when not in use. • Variable range is set to half of the IF filter passband width. 25 Hz steps and 50 Hz steps are available. • These controls function as an IF shift control while in AM mode and when the RTTY filter is turned ON. Only the inner control may function in this case. %1 KEYPAD ➥ Pushing a key selects the operating band. • [GENE] selects the general coverage band. ➥ Pushing the same key 2 or 3 times calls up other stacked frequencies in the band. (p. 19) • Icom’s triple band stacking register memorizes 3 frequencies in each band. ➥ After pushing [F-INP], enters a keyed frequency. Pushing [144 ENT] is necessary at the end. (p. 22) • e.g. to enter 14.195 MHz, push [F-INP] [1] [4] [•] [1] [9] [5] [144 ENT]. %2 LCD FUNCTION DISPLAY (See pgs. 9, 10 for details.) Shows the operating frequency, function switch menus, band scope screen, memory name screen, set mode settings, etc. ✔ What is the PBT control? General PBT function electronically narrows the IF passband width to reject interference. This transceiver uses the DSP circuit for the PBT function. TWIN PBT PBT1 PBT2 TWIN PBT TWIN PBT TWIN PBT – Low cut Center High cut $8 SPLIT INDICATOR (p. 59) Lights during split operation. $9 FREQUENCY INPUT SWITCH [F-INP] (p. 22) Push to toggle keypad input between frequency and band. • The frequency input indicator lights during frequency input is selected for the keypad. %0 FREQUENCY INPUT INDICATOR (p. 22) Lights during frequency input from the keypad is enable. 1 PANEL DESCRIPTION ■ Rear panel !5 !4 !3 !2 q DC POWER SOCKET [DC 13.8V] (pgs. 14, 16) Accepts 13.8 V DC through the supplied DC power cable (OPC-025D). Rear panel view w ANTENNA CONNECTOR [ANT 144MHz] e ANTENNA CONNECTOR 2 [ANT2] r ANTENNA CONNECTOR 1 [ANT1] (pgs. 14, 15, 17, 74) Accept a 50 Ω antenna with a PL-259 connector. • [ANT 144MHz] for 144 MHz band only; [ANT1] When using an optional AH-4 HF/50 MHz AUTOMATIC ANTENNA TUNER , connect it to the [ANT1] connector. The internal antenna tuner activates for [ANT2] and deactivates for [ANT1] when connecting the AH-4. t DATA SOCKET [DATA] (pgs. 15, 77) Connects a TNC (Terminal Node Controller), etc. for data communications. • See p. 8 for connector information. y EXTERNAL SPEAKER JACK [EXT SP] (pgs. 15, 100) Accepts a 4–8 Ω speaker. !0 u y t o ALC INPUT JACK [ALC] (p. 17) Connects to the ALC output jack of a non-Icom linear amplifier. !0 ACCESSORY SOCKET 2 [ACC(2)] !1 ACCESSORY SOCKET 1 [ACC(1)] Enable connection of external equipment such as a linear amplifier, an automatic antenna selector/ tuner, TNC for data communications, etc. • See p. 8 for socket information. !2 STRAIGHT KEY JACK [KEY] (p. 14) Accepts a straight key or external electronic keyer with 1⁄4 inch standard plug. • [ELEC-KEY] on the front panel can be used for a straight key or external electronic keyer. Deactivate the internal electronic keyer in keyer set mode. (p. 34) (+) (_) !3 TUNER CONTROL SOCKET [TUNER] (pgs. 15, 76) Accepts the control cable from an optional AH-4 HF/50 MHz AUTOMATIC ANTENNA TUNER . If you use an external electronic keyer, make sure the voltage retained by the keyer is less than 0.4 V when the key is ON. u CI-V REMOTE CONTROL JACK [REMOTE] (p. 94) ➥ Designed for use with a personal computer for remote control of transceiver functions. ➥ Used for transceive operation with another Icom CI-V transceiver or receiver. !4 CALIBRATION POT [CAL] (p. 93) This is used for frequency calibration. i SEND CONTROL JACK [SEND] (p. 17) Goes to ground while transmitting to control external equipment such as a linear amplifier. !5 GROUND TERMINAL [GND] (pgs. 13, 14) Connect this terminal to a ground to prevent electrical shocks, TVI, BCI and other problems. • Max. control level: 16 V DC/0.5 A !1 • The transceiver has been adjusted and calibrated thoroughly at the factory. Under normal circumstances, the frequency does not need to be re-calibrated. PANEL DESCRIPTION D DATA SOCKET DATA NAME DATA IN GND Common ground for DATA IN, DATA OUT and AF OUT. PTT P PTT terminal for packet operation. Connect ground to transmit data. PIN No. DESCRIPTION Input terminal for data transmit. (1200 bps: AFSK/9600 bps: G3RUH, GMSK) DATA OUT Data out terminal for 9600 bps operation only. AF OUT Data out terminal for 1200 bps operation only. Squelch out terminal. Becomes high (+8 V) when the transceiver receives a signal which opens the squelch. Rear panel view P SQL • To avoid unnecessary TNC transmission, connect squelch to the TNC to inhibit transmission when receiving signals. • Keep audio output at a normal level, otherwise a “P SQL signal will not be output. D ACC SOCKETS ACC (1) PIN No. NAME RTTY Controls RTTY keying GND Connects to ground. Connected in parallel with ACC(2) pin 2. Input/output pin. (HF/50 MHz only) HSEND Goes to ground when transmitting. When grounded, transmits. AF SQLS 13.8 V 13.8 V output when power is ON. Rear panel view ALC PIN No. NAME : More than 2.4 V : Less than 0.6 V : Less than 2 mA Ground level : –0.5 V to 0.8 V Output current : Less than 20 mA Input current (Tx) : Less than 200 mA Connected in parallel with ACC(2) pin 3. Input impedance Input level MOD Modulator input. Connects to a modulator. Rear panel view ACC (2) SPECIFICATIONS “High” level “Low” level Output current 8 3 DESCRIPTION : 10 kΩ : Approx. 100 mV rms AF detector output. Output impedance : 4.7 kΩ Fixed, regardless of [AF] position in Output level : 100–300 mV rms default settings. (see notes below) Squelch output. Goes to ground when squelch opens. SQL open SQL closed : Less than 0.3 V/5 mA : More than 6.0 V/100 µA Output current : Max. 1 A Connected in parallel with ACC(2) pin 7. Control voltage : –4 V to 0 V Input impedance : More than 10 kΩ Connected in parallel with ACC(2) pin 5. ALC voltage input. DESCRIPTION SPECIFICATIONS Output voltage Output current 8V Regulated 8 V output. GND Same as ACC(1) pin 2. HSEND Same as ACC(1) pin 3. BAND ALC Band voltage output. (Varies with amateur band) Output voltage : 8 V ±0.3 V : Less than 10 mA : 0 to 8.0 V Same as ACC (1) pin 8. Input/output pin (144 MHz only) VSEND Goes to ground when transmitting. When grounded, transmits. 13.8 V Ground level Output current Input current (Tx) : –0.5 V to +0.8 V : Less than 20 mA : Less than 200 mA Same as ACC(1) pin 7. 1 PANEL DESCRIPTION ■ LCD display !4 !3 !2 !1 !0 q FREQUENCY READOUTS Show the operating frequency. w MULTI-FUNCTION METER INDICATION ➥ Shows receiving signal strength, etc. during receive. ➥ Shows transmit output power, ALC and SWR during transmit. e VOX INDICATOR (p. 54) Appears when the VOX function is activated. r MICROPHONE COMPRESSOR INDICATOR (p. 58) Appears when the microphone compressor is activated. t MULTI-FUNCTION SWITCH INDICATOR (p. 11) Indicates the functions assigned to the multi-function switches ([F1]–[F5]). y DSP FILTER INDICATOR (p. 50) Shows the selected IF filter. u MEMORY CHANNEL READOUTS (p. 62) Show the selected memory channel. i SELECT MEMORY CHANNEL INDICATOR (p. 72) Appears when the selected memory channel is set as a select memory channel. o BLANK MEMORY INDICATOR (p. 62) Appears when the selected memory channel is blank. !0 1⁄4 TUNING DIAL SPEED INDICATOR (p. 21) Appears when the tuning dial speed is set so that one rotation is equal to 1⁄4 of the normal rotation. !1 VOICE SQUELCH CONTROL INDICATOR (p. 54) Appears during VSC (Voice Squelch Control) function is activated. !2 MODE INDICATORs (p. 23) Shows the selected operating mode. • “D” appears when SSB data, AM data or FM data mode is selected. !3 ANTENNA INDICATOR (p. 75) Indicate which antenna connector is use for HF/50 MHz. !4 ANTENNA TUNER INDICATORS (pgs. 75, 76) ➥ “TUNE” appears when the antenna tuner is ON; “TUNE” appears and flashes during manual tuning. ➥ “EXT” appears when the optional AH-4 external antenna tuner is connected to [ANT1]. PANEL DESCRIPTION ■ LCD display (continue) @9 @8 @7 @6 @5 @4 !5 !6 !7 !8 !9 @0 !5 BREAK-IN INDICATORS (p. 56) ➥ “F BK-IN” appears when the full break-in function is activated. ➥ “BK-IN” appears when the semi break-in function is activated. @3 @2 @1 @4 NOISE REDUCTION INDICATOR (p. 53) Appears when the noise reduction is activated. !6 MONITOR INDICATORS (p. 57) Appears when the monitor function is activated. @5 NOTCH INDICATORS (p. 53) ➥ “NOTCH” appears when the manual notch function is activated. ➥ “ANOTCH” appears when the automatic notch function is activated. !7 PREAMP INDICATORS (p. 48) Appears when the preamp is activated. @6 SPLIT INDICATOR (pgs. 58, 59) Appears during split operation. !8 ATTENUATOR INDICATORS (p. 48) Appears when the attenuator is activated. @7 MEMORY INDICATOR (p. 62) Appears during memory mode. !9 AGC INDICATORS (p. 49) Shows the selected AGC time constant. @8 VFO INDICATORS (p. 20) Indicates whether VFO A or VFO B is selected. • “F” for AGC fast; “M” for AGC middle; “S” for AGC slow; “-OFF” for AGC OFF. @0 NOISE BLANKER INDICATOR (p. 51) Appears when the noise blanker is activated. @9 RIT/∂TX INDICATORS (pgs. 48, 56) Appears during RIT or ∂TX operation and indicate the frequency offset. @1 DTCS INDICATOR (p. 43) Appears during DTCS operation. @2 TONE SQUELCH INDICATORS ➥ “T” appears when the repeater tone is activated. (p. 44) ➥ “TSQL” appears during tone squelch operation. (p. 42) @3 DUPLEX INDICATOR (p. 44) “DUP–” or “DUP+” appears during repeater operation. 10 1 PANEL DESCRIPTION ■ Multi function switches D M1 FUNCTIONS 1⁄4 During SSB operation AGC DUP CMP TBW SCP F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 DUP 1/4 F1 F2 F3 SCP F4 • Bandwidth is selectable from narrow, middle and wide. F4 F5 During CW operation AGC DUP 1/4 KEY SCP F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 During RTTY operation MEMORY KEYER MENU (p. 29) Push to select the memory keyer or keyer KEY send menu, depending on the KEYER F4 1st Menu setting in the set mode (p. 86). RTTY MENU (p. 36) Push to select the RTTY menu. RTY F4 AGC DUP 1/4 RTY SCP F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 BAND SCOPE FUNCTION (p. 47) Push to select the band scope screen. SCP F5 During AM operation AGC DUP CMP F1 F2 F3 SCP F4 F5 During FM operation AGC DUP CMP TON SCP F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 AGC (p. 49) AGC ➥ Push momentarily to changes the time constant of the AGC circuit. F1 ➥ Push for 1 sec. to enter to the AGC set mode. DUPLEX (p. 44) DUP ➥ Push momentarily to selects the duplex direction or turn the function OFF. F2 • “DUP–” or “DUP+” indicator appears during duplex operation. ➥ Push for 1 sec. to turn the one-touch repeater function ON/OFF. SPEECH COMPRESSOR (p. 58) CMP ➥ Push momentarily to turn the speech compressor function ON/OFF. F3 • “COMP” indicator appears when the speech compressor is ON. ➥ Push for 1 sec. to enter to the compressor set mode. 11 • “ ” indicator appears when the 1⁄4 function is ON. F3 TRANSMISSION BANDWIDTH (p. 58) Push to select the transmission bandwidth. TBW During SSB data operation AGC FUNCTION (p. 21) Push to turn the 1⁄4 function ON/OFF. 1/4 D M2 FUNCTIONS SCN MEM SWR TCN VSC F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 SCAN MENU (p. 70) Push to select the scan menu. SCN F1 MEMORY NAME MENU (p. 67) MEM Push to select the memory name screen. F2 SWR GRAPH FUNCTION (p. 61) Push to indicates the SWR graph screen. SWR F3 TONE CONTROL SET MODE (p. 88) Push to enter the audio tone set mode. TCN F4 VSC FUNCTION (p. 54) Push to turns the VSC (Voice Squelch VSC Control) function ON and OFF. F5 PANEL DESCRIPTION ■ Microphone (HM-36) q UP/DOWN SWITCHES [UP]/[DN] Change the selected readout frequency or memory channel. w PTT SWITCH Push and hold to transmit; release to receive. • Continuous pushing changes the frequency or memory channel number continuously. • While pushing [XFC], the transmit readout frequency can be controlled while in spilt frequency operation. • The [UP]/[DN] switch can simulate a key paddle. Preset in the keyer set mode. (p. 34) • MICROPHONE CONNECTOR (Front panel view) [MIC] Pin No. i Main readout AF output (varies with [AF]/[BAL]) q Microphone input u GND (Microphone ground) w +8 V DC output y GND (PTT ground) e Frequency up/down t PTT r Main readout squelch switch FUNCTION DESCRIPTION +8 V DC output Max. 10 mA Frequency up Ground Frequency down Ground through 470 Ω Squelch open “Low” level Squelch closed “High” level CAUTION: DO NOT short pin 2 to ground as this can damage the internal 8 V regulator. NOTE: DC voltage is applied to pin 1 for microphone operation. Take care when using a non-Icom microphone. • HM-36 SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM MICROPHONE 10µ MICROPHONE CABLE MICROPHONE PLUG 4700p 2k 0.33µ 4700p MIC ELEMENT DOWN PTT RECEIVE UP w i y 470 TRANSMIT 12 2 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS ■ Unpacking ■ Antenna connection After unpacking, immediately report any damage to the delivering carrier or dealer. Keep the shipping cartons. For radio communications, the antenna is of critical importance, along with output power and sensitivity. Select antenna(s), such as a well-matched 50 Ω antenna, and feedline. 1.5:1 or better of Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) is recommended for your desired band. Of course, the transmission line should be a coaxial cable. For a description and a diagram of accessory equipment included with the IC-746PRO, see ‘Supplied accessories’ on p. ii of this manual. ■ Selecting a location Select a location for the transceiver that allows adequate air circulation, free from extreme heat, cold, or vibrations, and away from TV sets, TV antenna elements, radios and other electro magnetic sources. The base of the transceiver has an adjustable stand for desktop use. Set the stand to one of two angles depending on your operating conditions. When using 1 antenna, use the [ANT1] connector. CAUTION: Protect your transceiver from lightning by using a lightning arrestor. PL-259 CONNECTOR INSTALLATION EXAMPLE 30 mm Coupling ring 10 mm (soft solder) 10 mm Soft solder 1–2 mm Slide the connector body on and solder it. To prevent electrical shock, television interference (TVI), broadcast interference (BCI) and other problems, ground the transceiver through the GROUND terminal on the rear panel. For best results, connect a heavy gauge wire or strap to a long earth-sunk copper rod. Make the distance between the [GND] terminal and ground as short as possible. R WARNING: NEVER connect the [GND] terminal to a gas or electric pipe, since the connection could cause an explosion or electric shock. 13 Strip the cable as shown at left. Soft solder the center conductor. solder solder ■ Grounding Slide the coupling ring down. Strip the cable jacket and soft solder. Screw the coupling ring onto the connector body. 30 mm ≈ 9⁄8 in 10 mm ≈ 3⁄8 in 1–2 mm ≈ 1⁄16 in Antenna SWR Each antenna is tuned for a specified frequency range and SWR may be increased out-of-range. When the SWR is higher than approx. 2.0:1, the transceiver’s power drops to protect the final transistor. In this case, an antenna tuner is useful to match the transceiver and antenna. Low SWR allows full power for transmitting even when using the antenna tuner. The IC-746PRO has an SWR meter to monitor the antenna SWR continuously. INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS ■ Required connections • Front panel i746PRO CW KEY TUNER TWIN PBT HF/VHF TRANSCEIVER 1.8 1 ANT 3.5 2 POWER F-INP NR 14 5 21 7 24 8 28 9 SPLIT GENE 50 0 144 ENT A/B 10 NOTCH TRANSMIT 18 6 MW PBTC V/M PHONES MP-W A/NOTCH NR ELEC-KEY (dot) (com) (dash) AF M-CL M-CH TS XFC RF/SQL RIT ∂TX CLEAR RIT/∂TX MIC MIC GAIN A straight key can be used when the internal electronic keyer is turned OFF in keyer set mode. (p.34) MP-R RF PWR F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 MENU SSB CW/RTTY AM/FM FILTER CW PITCH KEY SPEED P.AMP/ATT NB VOX/BK-IN MONITOR LOCK/ SPCH CALL MICROPHONES (p. 100) HM-36 SM-20 (optional) • Rear panel 144 MHz ANTENNA (pgs. 13, 74) ANTENNA 1, 2 (pgs. 13, 74) [Example]: ANT1 for 1.8–18 MHz bands ANT2 for 21–50 MHz bands Connect a VHF (60–144 MHz) antenna; impedance: 50 Ω. DC POWER SUPPLY PS-125 (Optional) STRAIGHT KEY GROUND (p. 13) Use the heaviest gauge wire or strap available and make the connection as short as possible. (+) (_) Grounding prevents electrical shocks, TVI and other problems. 14 2 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS ■ Advanced connections • Front panel i746PRO TUNER HEADPHONES TWIN PBT HF/VHF TRANSCEIVER 1.8 1 ANT 3.5 2 POWER F-INP NR NOTCH TRANSMIT 10 4 14 5 21 7 24 8 28 9 SPLIT GENE 50 0 144 ENT A /B 18 6 PBTC MW V/M PHONES MP-W NR ELEC-KEY AF TX A/NOTCH XFC M-CL M-CH TS MP-R RX LOCK RF/SQL RIT ∂TX CLEAR RIT/∂TX MIC MIC GAIN RF PWR F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 MENU SSB CW/RTTY AM/FM FILTER CW PITCH KEY SPEED P.AMP/ATT NB VOX/BK-IN MONITOR CALL LOCK/ SPCH MIC The AFSK modulation signal can be input from [MIC]. (p. 77) • Rear panel AH-4 (p. 76) AH-2b ANTENNA 1, 2 (p. 17) Connects a linear amplifier, antenna selector, etc. When using the AH-4, it must be connected to the [ANT1] connector. [SEND], [ALC] (p. 17) Used for connecting a non-Icom linear amplifier. [DATA] (p. 77) ACC SOCKETS (pgs. 8, 77) [REMOTE] (p. 94) Used for computer control and transceive operation. EXTERNAL SPEAKER (p. 100) SP-21 15 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS ■ Power supply connections CAUTION: Before connecting the DC power Use an optional DC power supply with a 25 A capacity and above when operating the transceiver with AC power. Refer to the diagrams below. cable, check the following important items. Make sure: • The [POWER] switch is OFF. • Output voltage of the power source is 12–15 V when you use a non-Icom power supply. • DC power cable polarity is correct. : positive + terminal : negative _ terminal Red Black CONNECTING PS-125 DC POWER SUPPLY PS-125 Connect to an AC outlet using the supplied AC cable. Transceiver DC power socket DC power cable CONNECTING A DC POWER SUPPLY AC outlet Transceiver A DC power supply 13.8 V; at least 23 A Black Red to DC power socket Supplied DC power cable AC cable 30 A fuses CONNECTING A VEHICLE BATTERY NEVER connect to a 24 V battery. _ black + red NOTE: Use terminals for the cable connections. Crimp Grommet 12 V battery Solder Supplied DC power cable NEVER connect to a battery without supplied DC fuses, otherwise a fire hazard may occur. 16 INSTALLATION AND CONNECTIONS ■ Linear amplifier connections Use the [ANT1] connector when connecting a linear amplifier. CONNECTING THE IC-PW1 Remote control cable (supplied with the IC-PW1) To an antenna ACC(1) ACC cable (supplied with the IC-PW1) REMOTE ANT Coaxial cable INPUT1 (supplied with the IC-PW1) Be sure to connect the cable to the 7-pin ACC(2) jack. ACC(2) EXCITER 1&2 REMOTE ANT1 GND GND IC-PW1 AC outlet Transceiver Ground (Non-European versions: 100—120/220—240 V European version : 230 V) Turn OFF the transceiver’s antenna tuner while tuning the IC-PW1’s tuner. CONNECTING A NON-ICOM LINEAR AMPLIFIER R WARNING: 50 Ω coaxial cable To an antenna Set the transceiver output power and linear amplifier ALC output level referring to the linear amplifier instruction manual. ANT1 Transceiver RF OUTPUT The ALC input level must be in the range 0 V to –4 V, and the transceiver does not accept positive voltage. Non-matched ALC and RF power settings could cause a fire or ruin the linear amplifier. RF INPUT ALC SEND ALC Non-Icom linear amplifier SEND The specifications for the SEND relay are 16 V/DC 0.5 A. If this level is exceeded, a large external relay must be used. ■ External antenna tuner connection CONNECTING THE AH-4 The AH-4 must be connected to [ANT1]. Long wire or optional AH-2b Coaxial cable (from AH-4) Transceiver ANT1 Control cable 17 Ground AH-4 3 BASIC OPERATION ■ When first applying power (CPU resetting) Before first applying power, make sure all connections required for your system are complete by referring to Chapter 2. Then, reset the transceiver using the following procedure. NOTE: When first applying power or when operating in cold environments, the display may flicker or appear faint. This is normal and will disappear once the transceiver has warmed up. q Make sure the transceiver power is OFF. w While pushing [M-CL] and [F-INP], push [POWER] for 1 sec. to turn power ON. [POWER] [F-INP] [M-CL] • The internal CPU is reset. • The transceiver displays its initial VFO frequency when resetting is complete. e Correct the set mode settings after resetting, if desired. Resetting CLEARS all programmed contents in memory channels and returns programmed values in set mode to default values. ■ Initial settings After resetting the transceiver, set controls and switches as shown in the figure below. [NR]: Max. CCW : Clockwise : Counterclockwise [NOTCH]: Max. CCW i746PRO TUNER CW CCW TWIN PBT HF/VHF TRANSCEIVER ANT 1.8 1 3.5 2 10 4 14 5 18 6 21 7 24 8 28 9 SPLIT GENE 50 0 144 ENT A /B POWER F-INP NR NOTCH TRANSMIT [TRANSMIT]: OFF PHONES MP-W NR ELEC-KEY AF XFC MW V/M M-CL M-CH TS MP-R TX A/NOTCH PBTC RX LOCK RF/SQL RIT [AF]: Max. CCW [RF/SQL]: 12 o’clock F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 MENU SSB CW/RTTY AM/FM FILTER [MIC GAIN]: Max. CCW MIC GAIN [RF PWR]: Max. CCW ∂TX CLEAR RIT/∂TX MIC RF PWR CW PITCH KEY SPEED P.AMP/ATT [CW PITCH]: 12 o’clock NB VOX/BK-IN MONITOR CALL LOCK/ SPCH [KEY SPEED]: Max. CCW 18 3 BASIC OPERATION ■ Selecting an operating band The transceiver has a triple band stacking register. This means that the last 3 operating frequencies and modes used on a particular band are automatically memorized. Band keys See the table below for a list of the bands available and the default settings for each register. BAND REGISTER 1 REGISTER 2 REGISTER 3 1.8 MHz 1.900000 MHz CW 1.910000 MHz CW 1.915000 MHz CW 3.5 MHz 3.550000 MHz LSB 3.560000 MHz LSB 3.580000 MHz LSB 7 MHz 7.050000 MHz LSB 7.060000 MHz LSB 7.020000 MHz CW 10 MHz 10.120000 MHz CW 10.130000 MHz CW 10.140000 MHz CW 14 MHz 14.100000 MHz USB 14.200000 MHz USB 14.050000 MHz CW 18 MHz 18.100000 MHz USB 18.130000 MHz USB 18.150000 MHz USB 21 MHz 21.200000 MHz USB 21.300000 MHz USB 21.050000 MHz CW 24 MHz 24.950000 MHz USB 24.980000 MHz USB 24.900000 MHz CW 28 MHz 28.500000 MHz USB 29.500000 MHz USB 28.100000 MHz CW 50 MHz 50.100000 MHz USB 50.200000 MHz USB 51.000000 MHz FM 144 MHz General 145.000000 MHz FM 15.000000 MHz USB 145.100000 MHz FM 145.200000 MHz FM 15.100000 MHz USB 15.200000 MHz USB D Using the band stacking registers q Push [14 5], then select a frequency and an operating mode. • Frequency and operating mode are memorized in the first band stacking register. 1.8 1 3.5 2 w Push [14 5] again, then select another frequency and operating mode. 10 4 14 5 18 6 • This frequency and operating mode are memorized in the second band stacking register. 21 7 24 8 28 9 GENE 50 0 144 ENT e Push [14 5] again, then select another frequency and operating mode. • This frequency and operating mode are memorized in the third band stacking register. • When a fourth frequency and operating mode are selected on a band, the first register. set in step q, is overwritten. 19 [Example]: 14 MHz band BASIC OPERATION ■ Selecting VFO/memory mode [V/M] VFO is an abbreviation of Variable Frequency Oscillator, and traditionally refers to an oscillator. ➥ Push [V/M] to switch between VFO and memory modes. • Pushing [V/M] for 1 sec. transfers the contents of the selected memory channel to VFO mode (p. 65). ■ VFO operation The transceiver has 2 VFOs and are called VFO A and VFO B. You can use the desired VFO to call up a frequency and operating mode for your operation. D Selecting the VFO A/B [A/B] ➥ Push [A/B] to switch between the VFO A and VFO B. • “VFO A” or “VFO B” appears. Either one is appears D VFO equalization ➥ Push [A/B] for 1 sec. to equalize the undisplayed VFO condition to the displayed VFO. • 3 beeps sound when the VFO equalization is completed. CONVENIENT Use two VFOs as a quick memory When you find a new station, but you wish to continue searching, the Two VFO system can be used for quick memory storage. Push A /B for 1 sec. q Push [A/B] for 1 sec. to store the displayed frequency into the undisplayed VFO. w Continue to searching for stations. e Push [A/B] to retrieve the stored frequency. r To continue searching for station, push [A/B] again. 20 3 BASIC OPERATION ■ Frequency setting The transceiver has several tuning methods for convenient frequency tuning. D Tuning with the tuning dial Band keys q Push the desired band key on the keypad 1–3 times. • 3 different frequencies can be selected on each band with the band key. (p. 19) w Rotate the tuning dial to set the desired frequency. If the dial lock function is activated, the lock indicator lights, and the tuning dial does not function. In this case, push [LOCK/SPCH] to deactivate the lock function. (see p. 53 for details) Tuning dial D Quick tuning step The operating frequency can be changed in kHz steps (0.1, 1, 5, 9, 10, 12.5, 20 or 25 kHz selectable) for quick tuning. q Push [SSB], [CW/RTTY] or [AM/FM] to select the desired operation mode. w Push [TS] momentarily to activate the quick tuning function. • “▼” appears. Select mode e Push [TS] for 1 sec. to enter the tuning step set mode. r Rotate the tuning dial to select the desired tuning step. t Push [TS] to exit the tuning step set mode. [TS] SSB 1kHz D 1⁄4 Tuning step function (SSB data, CW and RTTY only) While operating in SSB data/CW/RTTY, the 1⁄4 function is available for critical tuning. Dial rotation is reduced to 1⁄4 of normal when the 1⁄4 function is in use. ➥ While M1 is selected with [MENU], push [F3 1/4] to toggle the 1⁄4 function ON and OFF. 1⁄4 indicator D Auto tuning step function When rotating the tuning dial rapidly, the tuning step automatically changes several times as selected. q Push [MENU] for 1 sec. to enter the set mode. w Push [F1≤] or [F2 ≥] to select the DIAL Auto TS item. e Rotate the tuning dial to select the function ON (HIGH or LOW) and OFF. • HIGH : Approx. 5 times faster • LOW : Approx. 2 times faster • OFF : Auto tuning step is turned OFF. r Push [MENU] to exit the set mode. 21 DIAL 27 Auto TS HIGH BASIC OPERATION D Selecting the 1 Hz step The minimum tuning step of 1 Hz can be used for fine tuning. q Push [TS] momentarily to turn the quick tuning step OFF • “▼” disappears. w Push [TS] for 1 sec. to toggle the 1 Hz tuning step ON and OFF. [TS] 1 Hz indicator D Band edge warning beep When selecting a frequency that lies outside of a band’s specified frequency range, a warning beep sounds. This function can be turned OFF in set mode, if desired. (p. 81) D Frequency setting with the keypad The transceiver has a keypad for direct frequency entry as described below. Lights when kypad input is activated. Keypad [F-INP] q Push [F-INP]. • F-INP indicator lights w Input the desired frequency. • Input “ • ” (decimal point) between the MHz units and kHz units. e Push [144 ENT] to enter the input frequency. • To cancel the input, push [A/B] instead of [144 ENT]. [EXAMPLE] 14.025 MHz Push F-INP 50 0 1.8 1 10 4 GENE 50 0 GENE 21 7 50 0 18 6 144 ENT 3.5 2 10 4 14 5 144 ENT 3.5 2 14 5 144 ENT 706 kHz Push F-INP 21.280 MHz Push F-INP GENE 21.245 MHz 22 3 BASIC OPERATION ■ Operating mode selection SSB (USB/LSB), SSB data (USB data/LSB data), CW, CW reverse (CW-R), RTTY, RTTY-R (RTTY reverse), AM, AM data, FM and FM data modes are available in the IC-746PRO. Select the desired operation mode as follows. To select a mode of operation, push the desired mode switch momentarily. Push the switch again to toggle between USB and LSB, CW/CW-R and RTTY/RTTYR, AM and FM, if necessary. Push the switch for 1 sec. to toggle between CW and CW-R, RTTY and RTTY-R, or to select data mode, if necessary. See the diagram right below for the order of selection. [SSB] [CW/RTTY] [AM/FM] Microphone signals are muted when data mode is selected. • Selecting SSB mode ➥ Push [SSB] to select USB or LSB. • USB is selected first during above 10 MHz; or LSB is selected first during below 10 MHz operation. • After USB or LSB is selected, push [SSB] to toggles between USB and LSB. • After USB or LSB is selected, push [SSB] for 1 sec. to select USB data or LSB data mode, respectively. SSB D USB USB CW-R CW D AM AM LSB D LSB RTTY RTTY-R FM D FM CW/RTTY AM/FM • Selecting CW/RTTY mode ➥ Push [CW/RTTY] to select CW or RTTY. • After CW/CW-R or RTTY/RTTY-R is selected, push [CW/RTTY] to toggles between CW and RTTY. • After CW or RTTY is selected, push [CW/RTTY] for 1 sec. to toggles between CW and CW reverse, or, RTTY and RTTY reverse mode, respectively. Push mode switch for 1 sec. • Selecting AM/FM mode ➥ Push [AM/FM] to select AM or FM. • After AM or FM is selected, push [AM/FM] to toggles between AM and FM mode. • After AM or FM is selected, push [AM/FM] for 1 sec. to select AM data or FM data mode, respectively. ■ Volume setting ➥ Rotate [AF] control to output a suitable audio level. AF 23 RF/SQL Decreases Increases No audio output Max. audio output [AF] control Push mode switch momentarily. BASIC OPERATION ■ Squelch and receive (RF) sensitivity Adjusts the RF gain and squelch threshold level. The squelch removes noise output from the speaker (closed position) when no signal is received. [RF/SQL] control • The squelch is particularly effective for FM. It is also available for other modes. • The control can be set as the RF gain control only (squelch is fixed open) or squelch control (RF gain is fixed at maximum) in set mode (p. 81). See below right. • The 11 to 12 o’clock position is recommended for any setting of the [RF/SQL] control. SET MODE OPERATION RF+SQL (default) Can be used in all modes. Functions as noise squelch or S-meter squelch in AM and FM; S-meter squelch only in other modes. SQL Noise squelch (FM mode) Recommended level Squelch is open. Maximum RF gain ➥ Operates as a squelch control. • RF gain is fixed at max. sensitivity. ➥ Operates as an RF gain control in SSB, CW and RTTY. AUTO • When setting as RF gain/squelch control RF gain adjustable range S-meter squelch • Squelch is fixed open. ➥ Operates as an squelch control in AM and FM. • RF gain is fixed at max. sensitivity. • When functioning as RF gain control (Squelch is fixed open; SSB, CW, RTTY only) Adjusting RF gain (Receive sensitivity) Normally, [RF/SQL] is set to the 11 o’clock position. Rotate [RF/SQL] to the 11 o’clock position for maximum sensitivity. • Rotating counterclockwise from the maximum position reduces sensitivity. • The S-meter indicates receive sensitivity. Maximum RF gain Adjustable range Minimum RF gain • When functioning as squelch control (RF gain is Adjusting squelch (Removing non-signal noise) Rotate [RF/SQL] clockwise, when receiving no signal, until the noise just disappears. • [RX] indicator light goes out. • Rotating [RF/SQL] past the threshold point invokes the Smeter squelch— this allows you to set a minimum signal level needed to open the squelch. fixed at maximum) Noise squelch threshold (FM mode) Noise squelch (FM mode) Squelch is open. Shallow S-meter squelch threshold S-meter squelch Deep 24 3 BASIC OPERATION ■ Basic transmit operation Before transmitting, monitor your selected operating frequency to make sure transmitting won’t cause interference to other stations on the same frequency. D Transmitting Before transmitting, monitor your selected operating frequency to make sure transmitting won’t cause interference to other stations on the same frequency. [TRANSMIT] q Push [TRANSMIT] or [PTT] (microphone) to transmit. • The [TX] indicator lights red. w Push [TRANSMIT] again or release [PTT] (microphone) to return to receive. [MIC GAIN] [RF PWR] D Microphone gain adjustment Before transmitting, monitor your selected operating frequency to make sure transmitting won’t cause interference to other stations on the same frequency. q Push [PTT] (microphone) to transmit. • Talk into the microphone at your normal voice level. w While talking into the microphone, rotate [MIC GAIN] so that the ALC meter reading doesn’t go outside the ALC zone (see right). w Release [PTT] (microphone) to return to receive. 25 ALC zone [TX] indicator 4 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT ■ Operating SSB q Push a band key to select the desired band. w Push [SSB] to select LSB or USB. [TRANSMIT] [TX] indicator Band keys • Below 10 MHz LSB is automatically selected; above 10 MHz USB is automatically selected. e Rotate [AF] to set audio to a comfortable listening level. r Rotate the tuning dial to tune a desired signal. • S-meter indicates received signal strength. t Push [TRANSMIT] or [PTT] (microphone) to transmit. • The TX indicator lights red. y Speak into the microphone at your normal voice level. [MIC GAIN] [SSB] Tuning dial “LSB” or “USB” appeare • Adjust [MIC GAIN] at this step, if necessary. u Push [TRANSMIT] or release [PTT] (microphone) to return to receive. D Convenient functions for receive • Preamp and attenuator (p. 48) ➥ Push [P.AMP/ATT] several times to set the preamp OFF, preamp 1 ON or preamp 2 ON. • Auto notch filter (p. 53) ➥ Push [A/NOTCH] to turn the auto or manual notch function ON and OFF. • “P.AMP1,” “P.AMP2” or “P.AMP” appears when the preamp 1, preamp 2 or preamp is set to ON, respectively. (depending on operating frequency band) • Rotate [NOTCH] control to set attenuate frequency for manual notch operation. ➥ Push [P.AMP/ATT] for 1 sec. to set the attenuator ON. • Push [P.AMP/ATT] momentarily to turn the attenuator OFF. • “ATT” appears when the attenuator is set to ON. • Noise blanker (p. 51) ➥ Push [NB] to turn the noise blanker ON and OFF. • “NB” appears when the noise blanker is set to ON. • Push [NB] for 1 sec. to enter noise blanker set mode. • Noise reduction (p. 53) ➥ Push [NR] to turn the noise reduction ON and OFF. • Rotate [NR] control to adjust the noise reduction level. • “NR” appears when the noise reduction is set to ON. • Twin PBT (passband tuning) (p. 52) ➥ Rotate [TWIN PBT] controls (inner/outer). • Push [PBTC] to clear the settings. • AGC (auto gain control) (p. 49) ➥ While M1 is selected with [MENU], push [F1 AGC] several times to select AGC F, AGC M, AGC S or AGC OFF. • VSC (voice squelch control) (p. 00) ➥ While M2 is selected with [MENU], push [F5 VSC] to turn the VSC function ON and OFF. • The VSC indicator appears when the voice squelch function is set to ON. D Convenient functions for transmit • Speech compressor (p. 58) ➥ While M1 is selected with [MENU], push [F3 CMP] to turn the speech compressor ON and OFF. • Transmit quality monitor (p. 57) ➥ Push [MONITOR] to turn the monitor function ON and OFF. • “COMP” appears when the speech compressor is set to ON. • “MONI” appears when the monitor function is set to ON. • VOX (voice operated transmit) (p. 54) ➥ Push [VOX/BK-IN] to turn the VOX function ON and OFF. • Audio tone control (p. 88) ➥ While M2 is selected with [MENU], push [F4 TCN], select an item with [F1 ≤] and [F2 ≥] then rotate the tuning dial to adjust the audio tone. • “VOX” appears when the VOX function is set to ON. 26 4 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT ■ Operating CW q Push a band key to select the desired band. w Push [CW/RTTY] to select CW. [TRANSMIT] [TX] indicator Band keys • After CW mode is selected, push [CW/RTTY] for 1 sec. to toggle between CW and CW-R modes. e Rotate [AF] to set audio to a comfortable listening level. r Rotate the tuning dial to simultaneously tune a desired signal and its side tone. • S-meter indicates received signal strength. t Push [TRANSMIT] to transmit. • The TX indicator lights red. y Use the electric keyer or paddle to key your CW signals. [CW PITCH] [KEY SPEED] [CW/RTTY] Tuning dial “CW” or “CW-R” appeare • The Po meter indicates transmitted CW signal strength. u Push [TRANSMIT] to return to receive. D Convenient functions for receive • Preamp and attenuator (p. 48) ➥ Push [P.AMP/ATT] several times to set the preamp OFF, preamp 1 ON or preamp 2 ON. • Auto notch filter (p. 53) ➥ Push [A/NOTCH] to turn the auto or manual notch function ON and OFF. • “P.AMP1,” “P.AMP2” or “P.AMP” appears when the preamp 1, preamp 2 or preamp is set to ON, respectively. (depending on operating frequency band) • Rotate [NOTCH] control to set attenuate frequency for manual notch operation. ➥ Push [P.AMP/ATT] for 1 sec. to set the attenuator ON. • Push [P.AMP/ATT] momentarily to turn the attenuator OFF. • “ATT” appears when the attenuator is set to ON. • Noise blanker (p. 51) ➥ Push [NB] to turn the noise blanker ON and OFF. • “NB” appears when the noise blanker is set to ON. • Push [NB] for 1 sec. to enter noise blanker set mode. • Noise reduction (p. 53) ➥ Push [NR] to turn the noise reduction ON and OFF. • Rotate [NR] control to adjust the noise reduction level. • “NR” appears when the noise reduction is set to ON. D Convenient functions for transmit • Break-in function (p. 56) ➥ Push [VOX/BK-IN] several times to set the breakin OFF, semi break-in or full break-in. • “BK-IN” or “F BK-IN” appears when the semi break-in or full break-in is set to ON, respectively. 27 • Twin PBT (passband tuning) (p. 52) ➥ Rotate [TWIN PBT] controls (inner/outer). • Push [PBTC] to clear the settings. • AGC (auto gain control) (p. 49) ➥ While M1 is selected with [MENU], push [F1 AGC] several times to select AGC F, AGC M, AGC S or AGC OFF. • 1⁄4 function (p. 21) ➥ While M1 is selected with [MENU], push [F3 1/4] to turn the 1⁄4 function ON and OFF. RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT D About CW reverse mode CW reverse mode receives CW signals with a reverse side CW carrier point like that of LSB and USB modes. Use this mode when interfering signals are near the desired signal and you want to change the interference tone. Use when interfering signals are near a desired signal and you want to change the interference tone. q Push [CW/RTTY] several times to select CW mode. w Push [CW/RTTY] for 1 sec. to select CW or CW-R mode. Push for 1 sec. CW/RTTY BFO BFO Interference Desired signal Interference Desired signal CW mode (LSB side) CW-R mode (USB side) • Check the interfering tone. D About CW pitch control The received CW audio pitch and monitored CW audio can be adjusted to suit your preference (300 to 900 Hz in 25 Hz steps) without changing the operating frequency. [CW PITCH] D About keying speed The transceiver’s internal electronic keyer speed can be adjusted from 6 to 60 wpm. ➥ Rotate [KEY SPEED] clockwise to increase keying speed; counterclockwise to decrease keying speed. [KEY SPEED] D CW side tone function When the transceiver is in the receive condition (and the break-in function is OFF— p. 56) you can listen to the tone of your CW signal without actually transmitting. This allows you to match your transmit signal exactly to another station’s. This also convenient for CW practice. CW side tone level can be adjusted in keyer set mode (p. 33). 28 4 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT ■ Electronic keyer functions The transceiver has a number of convenient functions for the electronic keyer that can be accessed from the memory keyer menu. q Push [CW/RTTY] to select CW mode. w Push [MENU] to select M1. e Push [F4 KEY] to select the memory keyer menu. • The selectable menu can be changed with the keyer send menu in the set mode. (p. 86) r Push one of the multi-function keys ([F1] to [F5]) to select an item in the memory keyer menu. See the diagram below. • Push [MENU] to return to the previous indication. [MENU] [CW/RTTY] D IN CW MODE • Keyer send menu (p. 40) Push [F2] AGC F1 DUP F2 1/4 KEY F3 F4 SCP Push [F3] M1 M2 M3 M4 F1 F2 F3 F4 -1 F5 • Edit menu (p. 31) M1 CQ ç F1 F2 TEST å CQ TEST DEL SPC F5 F3 F4 F5 Push [F4] Push [MENU] • Memory keyer menu SND EDT 001 SET F2 F3 F4 F5 Push [F4] • Contest number set mode (p. 32) Number F1 F1 Push [F5] F3 F4 F5 • Keyer set mode (p. 33) Side F1 29 F2 Style Normal F2 Tone F3 Level 5O% F4 F5 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT D Memory keyer send menu Pre-set characters can be sent using the keyer send menu. Contents of the memory keyer are set using the edit menu. • Transmitting q While M1 is selected in CW mode, push [F4 KEY] to select the memory keyer menu. w Push [F2 SND] to select the keyer send menu. e Push [TRANSMIT] to set the transceiver to transmit, or set the break-in function ON (p. 56). r Push one of the function keys ([F1] to [F4]) to send the contents of the memory keyer. • Pushing a function key for 1 sec. repeatedly sends the contents; push any function key to cancel the transmission. • The contest number counter, above [F5], is incremented each time the contents are sent. • Push [F5] to reduce the contact number count by 1 when resending contents to unanswered calls. For your information When an external keypad is connected to the pin 3 and pin 7 of the [MIC] connector, the programmed contents, M1—M4, can be transmitted without selecting the keyer send menu. See p. 86 for details. M1 M2 M3 M4 F1 F2 F3 F4 001 -1 F5 r Push [MENU] 2 times to return to M1. M1 send indication M1 M2 send indication CQ TEST M2 M3 CQ M4 001 -1 M1 Repeat send indication CQ TEST M2 M3 M2 send indication CQ M4 001 -1 Repeat indicators M1 UR 5NN001 B M2 M3 M4 Count up trigger indicator M3 send indication M1 001 -1 F2 F1 M1 UR 5NN001 B M2 M3 M4 001 -1 Counter M4 send indication QRZ? M2 M3 F3 M4 -1 M1 CFM M2 TU M3 M4 001 -1 F4 30 4 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT D Editing a memory keyer The contents of the memory keyer memories can be set using the memory keyer edit menu. The memory keyer can memorize and re-transmit 4 CW key codes for often-used CW sentences, contact numbers, etc. Total capacity of the memory keyer is 50 characters per memory channel. • Programming contents q Push [MENU] to select M1, then push [F4 KEY] to select the memory keyer menu. w Push [F3 EDIT] to select edit menu. • Edit menu • Memory keyer contents of the channel 1 (M1) is indicated. • Push [F5] to manually increment the contest number. e Push [F1] to select the desired memory keyer channel to be edited. r Input the desired character by rotating the tuning dial or by pushing the keypad for number input. • Selectable characters (with the tuning dial); A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z / ? . , * ^ NOTE: “^” is used to transmit a following word with no space such as AR. Put “^” before a text string such as ^AR, and the string “AR ” is sent with no space. “*” is used to insert the CW contact number. The contact number automatically increments by 1. This function is only available for one memory keyer channel at a time. Memory keyer channel M2 used “*” by default. M1 CQ ç F1 F2 TEST å F3 M2 UR ç 5NN* å BK DEL SPC When inputting an astarisk, the counter is incremented by 1. Pre-programmed contents • M4 default indication M2 UR 5NN* BK F5 • M2 default indication • M3 default indication M3 Contents M1 CQ TEST CQ TEST DE JA1 JA1 TEST F4 Move cursor left/right Input space Select M1 to M4 Clear character t Push [F2 ç] or [F3 å] to move the cursor backwards or forwards, respectively. y Repeat steps r and t to input the desired characters. u Push [MENU] 2 times to return to M1. CH CQ TEST DEL SPC M4 CFM ç TU å QRZ? ç å DEL SPC DEL SPC M3 CFM TU M4 QRZ? 31 Example display— when inputting “QSL TU DE JA3YUA TEST” into M3. M3 QSL ç M3 DE ç TU å DE JA3Y DEL SPC JA3YUA TEST å DEL SPC RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT D Contest number set mode This menu is used to set the contest (serial) number and count up trigger, etc. • Setting contents q Push [MENU] to select M1, then push [F4 KEY] to select the memory keyer menu. w Push [F4 001] to enter the contest number set mode. e Push [F1≤] or [F2 ≥] to select the desired set item. r Set the desired condition using the tuning dial. • Push [F3] for 1 sec. to select a default condition or value. t Push [MENU] 2 times to return to M1. Side F1 F2 Tone F3 Level 5O% F4 F5 Set item up/down 1. Number Style This item sets the numbering system used for contact (serial) numbers— normal or morse cut numbers. • Normal • 190 • 190 • 90 • 90 ANO ANT NO NT Style Normal Number : Does not use morse cut number (default) : Sets 1 as A, 9 as N and 0 as O. : Sets 1 as A, 9 as N and 0 as T. : Sets 9 as N and 0 as O. : Sets 9 as N and 0 as T. 2. Count Up Trig This item sets the count up trigger channel. • M1, M2, M3 and M4 can be set. (default: M2) Count Up Trig M2 3. Present Number This item shows the current number for the count up trigger channel set above. • Rotate the tuning dial to change the number, or push [F3 CLR] for 1 sec. to reset the current number to 001. Present CLR Number 001 32 4 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT D Keyer set mode This set mode is used to set the CW side tone, memory keyer repeat time, dash weight, paddle specifications, keyer type, etc. • Setting contents q Push [MENU] to select M1, then push [F4 KEY] to select the memory keyer menu. w Push [F5 SET] to select keyer set mode. e Push [F1≤] or [F2 ≥] to select the desired set item. r Set the desired condition using the tuning dial. • Push [F3] for 1 sec. to select a default condition or value. t Push [MENU] 2 times to return to M1. Side F1 F2 Tone F3 Level 5O% F4 F5 Set item up/down 1. Side Tone Level This item sets the CW side tone output level. • 0 to 100% in 1% step can be selected. Side Tone Level 5O% Side Tone L-lmt ON 2. Side Tone L-lmt This item sets the CW side tone level limit. When the [AF] control is rotated above a specified level, the CW side tone does not increase. ON OFF CW side tone level is limited. (default) CW side tone level is not limited. 3. Repeat Time When sending CW using the repeat timer, this item sets the time between transmission. • 1 to 60 sec. in 1 sec. step can be selected. Repeat Time 2s 4. Dot/Dash Ratio This item sets the dot/dash ratio. • 1:1:2.8 to 1:1:4.5 (in 0.12 step) can be selected. Dot/Dash Ratio 1:1:3.O Keying weight example: Morse code “K” Weight setting: 1:1:3 (default) DASH DOT (fixed*) DASH Weight setting: Adjusted Adjustable range 33 *SPACE and DOT length can be adjusted with [KEY SPEED] only. SPACE (fixed*) RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT 5. Rise Time This item set the envelop time period which the output power becomes the set transmit power. • 2, 4, 6 or 8 msec. can be selected. Time Rise 4ms • About rise time Tx Key action Rx Tx output power Set Tx power level Time 6. Paddle Polarity This item sets the paddle polarity. • Normal and reverse polarity can be selected. Polarity NORMAL Paddle 7. Keyer Type This item selects the keyer type for [ELEC-KEY] connector on the front panel. • ELEC-KEY, BUG KEY and Straight key can be selected. Keyer Type ELEC-KEY 8. MIC U/D Keyer This item allow you to set the microphone [UP]/[DN] keys to be used as a paddle. ON OFF MIC U/D Keyer OFF [UP]/[DN] switches can be used for CW. [UP]/[DN] switches cannot be used for CW. NOTE: When “ON” is selected, the frequency and memory channel cannot be changed using the [UP]/[DN] switches. 34 4 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT ■ Operating RTTY (FSK) Before operating RTTY, be sure to consult the manual that come with your TNC. q Push a band key to select the desired band. w Push [CW/RTTY] several times to select RTTY. [TRANSMIT] [TX] indicator Band keys • After RTTY mode is selected, push [CW/RTTY] for 1 sec. to toggle RTTY and RTTY-R modes. e Rotate [AF] to set audio to a comfortable listening level. r Rotate the tuning dial to tune a desired signal. • S-meter indicates received signal strength. • If the received signal cannot be demodulated, try selecting RTTY-R mode. t Push [TRANSMIT] to set the transceiver to the transmit condition or transmit a SEND signal from your TNC. [CW/RTTY] Tuning dial “RTTY” or “RTTY-R” appeared • The TX indicator lights red. • The Po meter indicates transmitted RTTY signal strength. y Operate the connected PC or TNC (TU) to transmit RTTY (FSK) signals. • Adjust [MIC GAIN] at this step, if necessary. u Push [TRANSMIT] to return to receive. D Convenient functions for receive • Preamp and attenuator (p. 48) ➥ Push [P.AMP/ATT] several times to set the preamp OFF, preamp 1 ON or preamp 2 ON. • Noise reduction (p. 53) ➥ Push [NR] to turn the noise reduction ON and OFF. • “P.AMP1,” “P.AMP2” or “P.AMP” appears when the preamp 1, preamp 2 or preamp is set to ON, respectively. (depending on operating frequency band) • Rotate [NR] control to adjust the noise reduction level. • “NR” appears when the noise reduction is set to ON. ➥ Push [P.AMP/ATT] for 1 sec. to set the attenuator ON. • Push [P.AMP/ATT] momentarily to turn the attenuator OFF. • “ATT” appears when the attenuator is set to ON. • Noise blanker (p. 51) ➥ Push [NB] to turn the noise blanker ON and OFF. • “NB” appears when the noise blanker is set to ON. • Push [NB] for 1 sec. to enter noise blanker set mode. D Convenient functions for transmit • Transmit quality monitor (p. 57) ➥ Push [MONITOR] to turn the monitor function ON and OFF. • “MONI” appears when the monitor function is set to ON. 35 • Twin PBT (passband tuning) (p. 52) ➥ Rotate [TWIN PBT] controls (inner/outer). • Push [PBT C] to clear the settings. • AGC (auto gain control) (p. 49) ➥ While M1 is selected with [MENU], push [F1 AGC] several times to select AGC F, AGC M, AGC S or AGC OFF. • 1⁄4 function (p. 21) ➥ While M1 is selected with [MENU], push [F3 1/4] to turn the 1⁄4 function ON and OFF. RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT ■ RTTY functions The transceiver has a number of convenient functions for the RTTY operation that can be accessed from the RTTY menu. q Push [CW/RTTY] to select RTTY mode. w Push [MENU] to select M1. e Push [F4 RTY] to select the RTTY menu. r Push one of the multi-function keys ([F2], [F4] or [F5]) to select an item in the RTTY menu. See the diagram below. • Push [MENU] to return to the previous indication. [MENU] [CW/RTTY] D IN RTTY MODE Switches RTTY filter ON and OFF. AGC DUP 1/4 RTY SCP F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 Push [F4] • RTTY menu RTTY-FIL ON DEC FIL F1 F2 F3 F4 SET F5 DEC Push [F4] F2 F1 FIL SET F4 F5 F3 Push • RTTY filter set mode (p. 37) [F4] for Band Width 1 sec. 35O F2 F1 F3 F4 F5 Push [F2] • RTTY decoder screen (p. 38) Push • RTTY set mode (p. 39) [F5] RTTY ADJ F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 F2 F1 Mark 2125 F3 F4 F5 D About RTTY reverse mode Received characters are occasionally garbled when the receive signal is reversed between MARK and Space. This reversal can be caused by incorrect TNC connections, setting, commands, etc. To receive reversed RTTY signal correctly, select RTTY-R mode. ➥ While RTTY mode is selected, push [CW/RTTY] for 1 sec. to select the RTTY reverse mode. • “RTTY-R” appears when the RTTY reverse mode is selected. • Push [CW/RTTY] for 1 sec. again to select the normal RTTY mode. Normal 170 Hz Reverse 2125 Hz Space Mark 2125 Hz BFO BFO 170 Hz Space Mark 36 4 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT D RTTY filter/Twin peak filter The transceiver has 5 RTTY filters in addition to normal IF filters. The passband width can be selected from 1 kHz, 500 Hz, 350 Hz, 300 Hz and 250 Hz. When the RTTY filter is turned ON, the RTTY tuning meter can be used. Moreover, the twin peak filter changes the receive frequency response by boosting 2 particular frequencies (2125 and 2295 Hz) for better copying of desired RTTY signals. • RTTY filter and twin peak filter setting q Push [CW/RTTY] to select RTTY mode. • After RTTY mode is selected, push [CW/RTTY] for 1 sec. to select RTTY-R mode. w Push [MENU] several times to select M1. e Push [F4 RTY] to select RTTY menu. r Push [F4 FIL] to turn the RTTY filter ON and OFF. AGC DUP 1/4 RTY SCP F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 RTTY filter indicator • When the RTTY filter is turned ON, the normal IF filter number indication (1, 2 or 3) disappear. t Push [F4 FIL] for 1 sec. to enter RTTY filter set mode (see below). y Push [F1≤] to select bandwidth item. u Rotate the tuning dial to select the RTTY filter width from 1 kHz, 500 Hz, 350 Hz, 300 Hz and 250 Hz. Rotate the tuning dial at the point where the both sides of dots are appeared equality. • Push [F3] for 1 sec. to select a default value. RTTY-FIL ON DEC FIL i Push [F2 ≥] to select twin peak filter item. • The received audio volume may become greater when the twin peak filter is turned ON. o Rotate the tuning dial to turn the twin peak filter function ON and OFF. !0 Push [MENU] 2 times to return to M1. Push [F4] F1 F2 F3 SET F4 F5 Disappears when the RTTY filter is turned OFF. • RTTY filter set mode 1. Band Width This item sets the RTTY filter width. • 250, 300, 350, 500 Hz and 1 kHz can be selected. Band Width Twin Peak 35O 2. Twin Peak FIL This item turn the twin peak filter ON and OFF. 37 FIL ON RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT D RTTY decoder The transceiver has an RTTY decoder for Baudot (mark freq.: 2125 Hz, shift freq.: 170 Hz, 45 bps). An external terminal unit (TU) or terminal node connector (TNC) is not necessary for receiving a Baudot signal. q Push [CW/RTTY] to select RTTY mode. • After RTTY mode is selected, push [CW/RTTY] for 1 sec. to select RTTY-R mode. w Push [MENU] several times to select M1. e Push [F4 RTY] to select RTTY menu. r Push [F4 FIL] to turn the RTTY filter ON. AGC DUP 1/4 RTY SCP F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 • The RTTY decoder does not function when the RTTY filter is turned OFF. Push [F4] t Push [F2 DEC] to turn the RTTY decoder ON. • RTTY decoder screen appears. RTTY-FIL ON DEC FIL y Push [F2] to freeze the current screen. • “H” appears while the function is in use. u Push [F3] for 1 sec. to clear the displayed characters. i Push [MENU] to exit the RTTY decoder screen. F1 SET F2 F3 F4 F5 F2 F3 F4 F5 Push [F2] ADJ F1 Appears while the RTTY decoder screen is freezed with [F2] operation. Push [F3] to erase the displayed characters. • Setting the decoder threshold level Adjust the RTTY decoder threshold level if some characters are displayed when no signal is received. q Call up the RTTY decoder screen as described at above. w Push [F1 ADJ] to select the threshold level setting condition. e Rotate the tuning dial to adjust the RTTY decoder threshold level. ADJ F2 F1 F3 F4 F5 F3 F4 F5 Push [F1] • Push [F3] for 1 sec. to select the default condition. r Push [MENU] to exit the RTTY decoder screen. å A number of indicating line, the UnShift On Space (USOS) function and new line code can be set in the RTTY set mode. (p. 39) F1 F2 Threshold level indication 38 4 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT D RTTY set mode This set mode is used to set the mark and shift frequencies, keying type, decode USOS function, etc. • Setting contents q Push [MENU] to select M1, then push [F4 RTY] to select the RTTY menu. w Push [F5 SET] to select RTTY set mode. e Push [F1≤] or [F2 ≥] to select the desired set item. r Set the desired condition using the tuning dial. RTTY • Push [F3] for 1 sec. to select a default condition or value. t Push [MENU] 2 times to return to M1. F1 F2 Mark 2125 F3 F4 F5 Set item up/down 1. RTTY Mark Sets the mark frequency for RTTY operation. • 1275, 1615 and 2125 Hz are selectable. RTTY Mark RTTY Shift RTTY Keying NORMAL 2125 2. RTTY Shift Sets the shift frequency for RTTY operation. • 170, 200 and 425 Hz are selectable. 17O 3. RTTY Keying Selects the keying polarity from normal and reverse. NORMAL Key open/close = Mark/Space REVERSE Key open/close = Space/Mark 4. Decode USOS Turn the USOS (UnShift On Space) function ON/OFF ON OFF Decode as letter code Decode as character code Decode USOS ON 5. Decode New Line Selects the new line code of the internal RTTY decoder. CR: Carriage Return; LF: Line Feed CR,LF,CR+LF CR+LF Decode New Line CR,LF,CR+LF CR, LF and CR+LF CR+LF only 6. Decode Screen Selects a number of the decoder indication from 2 line and 3 line. 39 Decode Screen 3line RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT ■ Operating AM q Push a band key to select the desired band. w Push [AM/FM] to select AM. e Rotate [AF] to set audio to a comfortable listening level. r Rotate the tuning dial to tune a desired signal. [TRANSMIT] [TX] indicator Band keys [MIC GAIN] [AM/FM] Tuning dial • S-meter indicates received signal strength. • The default tuning step for AM mode is 1 kHz; this can be changed using tuning step program mode. (p. 21) t Push [TRANSMIT] or [PTT] (microphone) to transmit. • The TX indicator lights red. y Speak into the microphone at your normal voice level. Appears • Adjust [MIC GAIN] at this step, if necessary. u Push [TRANSMIT] or release [PTT] (microphone) to return to receive. D Convenient functions for receive • Preamp and attenuator (p. 48) ➥ Push [P.AMP/ATT] several times to set the preamp OFF, preamp 1 ON or preamp 2 ON. • Auto notch filter (p. 53) ➥ Push [A/NOTCH] to turn the auto or manual notch filter ON and OFF. • “P.AMP1,” “P.AMP2” or “P.AMP” appears when the preamp 1, preamp 2 or preamp is set to ON, respectively. (depending on operating frequency band) • Rotate [NOTCH] control to set attenuate frequency for manual notch operation. ➥ Push [P.AMP/ATT] for 1 sec. to set the attenuator ON. • Push [[p.AMP/ATT] momentarily to turn the attenuator OFF. • “ATT” appears when the attenuator is set to ON. • Noise blanker (p. 51) ➥ Push [NB] to turn the noise blanker ON and OFF. • “NB” appears when the noise blanker is set to ON. • Push [NB] for 1 sec. to enter noise blanker set mode. • Noise reduction (p. 53) ➥ Push [NR] to turn the noise reduction ON and OFF. • Rotate [NR] control to adjust the noise reduction level. • “NR” appears when the noise reduction is set to ON. • IF shift (p. 52) ➥ Rotate [TWIN PBT] controls (inner only). • Push [PBTC] to clear the settings. • AGC (auto gain control) (p. 49) ➥ While M1 is selected with [MENU], push [F1 AGC] several times to select AGC F, AGC M, AGC S or AGC OFF. • VSC (voice squelch control) (p. 00) ➥ While M2 is selected with [MENU], push [F5 VSC] to turn the VSC function ON and OFF. • The VSC indicator appears when the voice squelch function is set to ON. D Convenient functions for transmit • Speech compressor (p. 58) ➥ While M1 is selected with [MENU], push [F3 CMP] to turn the speech compressor ON and OFF. • “COMP” appears when the speech compressor is set to ON. • VOX (voice operated transmit) (p. 54) ➥ Push [VOX/BK-IN] to turn the VOX function ON and OFF. • Transmit quality monitor (p. 57) ➥ Push [MONITOR] to turn the monitor function ON and OFF. • “MONI” appears when the monitor function is set to ON. • Audio tone control (p. 88) ➥ While M2 is selected with [MENU], push [F4 TCN], select an item with [F1 ≤] and [F2 ≥] then rotate the tuning dial to adjust the audio tone. • “VOX” appears when the VOX function is set to ON. 40 4 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT ■ Operating FM q Push a band key to select the desired band. w Push [AM/FM] to select FM. e Rotate [AF] to set audio to a comfortable listening level. r Rotate the tuning dial to tune a desired signal. [TRANSMIT] [TX] indicator Band keys [MIC GAIN] [AM/FM] Tuning dial • S-meter indicates received signal strength. t Push [TRANSMIT] or [PTT] (microphone) to transmit. • The TX indicator lights red. y Speak into the microphone at your normal voice level. • Adjust [MIC GAIN] at this step, if necessary. u Push [TRANSMIT] or release [PTT] (microphone) to return to receive. Appear D Convenient functions for receive • Preamp and attenuator (p. 48) ➥ Push [P.AMP/ATT] several times to set the preamp OFF, preamp 1 ON or preamp 2 ON. • “P.AMP1,” “P.AMP2” or “P.AMP” appears when the preamp 1, preamp 2 or preamp is set to ON, respectively. (depending on operating frequency band) ➥ Push [P.AMP/ATT] for 1 sec. to set the attenuator ON. • Push [[p.AMP/ATT] momentarily to turn the attenuator OFF. • “ATT” appears when the attenuator is set to ON. • Noise reduction (p. 53) ➥ Push [NR] to turn the noise reduction ON and OFF. • Rotate [NR] control to adjust the noise reduction level. • “NR” appears when the noise reduction is set to ON. • Auto notch filter (p. 53) ➥ Push [A/NOTCH] to turn the auto or manual notch filter ON and OFF. • Rotate [NOTCH] control to set attenuate frequency for manual notch operation. • Noise blanker (p. 51) ➥ Push [NB] to turn the noise blanker ON and OFF. • VSC (voice squelch control) (p. 00) ➥ While M2 is selected with [MENU], push [F5 VSC] to turn the VSC function ON and OFF. • “NB” appears when the noise blanker is set to ON. • Push [NB] for 1 sec. to enter noise blanker set mode. • The VSC indicator appears when the voice squelch function is set to ON. D Convenient functions for transmit • Speech compressor (p. 58) ➥ While M1 is selected with [MENU], push [F3 CMP] to turn the speech compressor ON and OFF. • “COMP” appears when the speech compressor is set to ON. • VOX (voice operated transmit) (p. 54) ➥ Push [VOX/BK-IN] to turn the VOX function ON and OFF. • “VOX” appears when the VOX function is set to ON. 41 • Transmit quality monitor (p. 57) ➥ Push [MONITOR] to turn the monitor function ON and OFF. • “MONI” appears when the monitor function is set to ON. • Audio tone control (p. 88) ➥ While M2 is selected with [MENU], push [F4 TCN], select an item with [F1 ≤] and [F2 ≥] then rotate the tuning dial to adjust the audio tone. RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT D Tone squelch operation Tone squelch operation is a method of communications using selective calling. Only received signal having a matching tone will open the squelch. Before communicating using tone squelch, all members of your party must agree on the tone squelch frequency to use. q Push [AM/FM] to select FM mode. w Push [MENU] several times to select M1. e Push [F4 TON] several times to turn the tone squelch function ON. AGC DUP CMP TON SCP F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 • “TSQL” appears r Push [F4 TONE] for 1 sec. to enter tone frequency set mode. t Push [F1 TON] several times until TSQL Tone appears, if necessary. y Rotate the tuning dial to select the desired tone squelch frequency. Push [F4] for 1 sec. TON TSQL SCN Tone 88.5Hz • Push [F3] for 1 sec. to select the default frequency. F1 u Push [MENU] to return to M1. i Communicate in the usual manner. • Available tone squelch frequencies 67.0 69.3 71.9 74.4 77.0 79.7 82.5 085.4 088.5 091.5 094.8 097.4 100.0 103.5 107.2 110.9 114.8 118.8 123.0 127.3 131.8 136.5 141.3 146.2 151.4 156.7 159.8 162.2 165.5 167.9 171.3 173.8 177.3 179.9 183.5 186.2 189.9 192.8 196.6 199.5 203.5 206.5 F2 F3 F4 F5 (Unit: Hz) 210.7 254.1 218.1 225.7 229.1 233.6 241.8 250.3 42 4 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT D DTCS operation DTCS function is an another method of communications using selective calling. Only received signal having a matching 3-digit code will open the squelch. q Push [AM/FM] to select FM mode. w Push [MENU] several times to select M1. e Push [F4 TON] several times to turn the DTCS function ON. • “DTCS” appears r Push [F4 TON] for 1 sec. to enter tone frequency set mode. t Push [F1 TON] several times until DTCS Code appears, if necessary. y Rotate the tuning dial to select the desired DTCS code number and push [F5] to select the desired code polarity. NN : Normal polarity is used for both transmit and receive. NR : Normal polarity is used for transmit, reversed polarity is used for receive. RN : Reversed polarity is used for transmit, normal polarity is used for receive. RR : Reversed polarity is used for both transmit and receive. • Push [F3] for 1 sec. to select the default code and polarity. u Push [MENU] to return to M1. i Communicate in the usual manner. • Available tone codes 023 025 026 031 032 036 043 047 051 053 054 065 071 43 072 073 074 114 115 116 122 125 131 132 134 143 145 152 155 156 162 165 172 174 205 212 223 225 226 243 244 245 246 251 252 255 261 263 265 266 271 274 306 311 315 325 331 332 343 346 351 356 364 365 371 411 412 413 423 431 432 445 446 452 454 455 462 464 465 466 503 506 516 523 526 532 546 565 606 612 624 627 631 632 654 662 664 703 712 723 731 732 734 743 754 AGC DUP CMP TON SCP F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 Push [F4] for 1 sec. TON F1 DTCS SCN F2 Code O23-NN F3 F4 F5 Select a code with the tuning dial. Push [F5] to select the polarity RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT ■ Repeater operation A repeater amplifies received signals and retransmits them at a different frequency. When using a repeater, the transmit frequency is shifted from the receive frequency by an offset frequency. A repeater can be accessed using split frequency operation with the shift frequency set to the repeater’s offset frequency. q Push a band key to select the desired band. w Push [A/B] to select VFO A. e Push [AM/FM] to select FM. • Pushing [AM/FM] toggles between AM and FM. r Rotate the tuning dial to set the repeater transmit frequency. t While M1 is selected, push [F2 DUP] several times to set the offset direction. AGC DUP CMP TON SCP F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 Push [F2], [F4] • “DUP–” or “DUP+” appears • 0.100 MHz for HF, 0.500 MHz for 50 MHz and 0.600 MHz for 144 MHz band is set by default in set mode. (p. 82) y Push [F4 TON] to turn the repeater tone ON. • “T” appears. • Set the tone frequency in tone frequency set mode in advance, if desired. (p. 45) 88.5 Hz is set by default. To transmit a 1750 Hz European repeater tone, push [F4 TON] while transmitting. u Communicate in the normal way. AGC F1 145.O8OOO DUP CMP TON F2 F3 F4 SCP F5 Appear D One-touch repeater function This function allow you to set repeater operation with push of one switch. ➥ To set the transceiver for repeater operation using the one-touch repeater function, follow the steps q to r as above, then push [F2 DUP] for 1 sec. Set the offset shift direction and frequency in advance (p. 82) as well as the tone frequency (see p. 45). AGC DUP CMP TON SCP F1 F2 F3 F4 F5 Push [F2] for 1 sec. AGC F1 145.O8OOO DUP CMP TON F2 F3 F4 SCP F5 Appear 44 4 RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT D Transmit frequency monitor check You may be able to receive the other party’s transmit signal directly without having to go through a repeater. This function allows you to check this. ➥ While receiving, push and hold [XFC] to see if you can receive the other party’s transmit signal directly. • While holding [XFC], the offset direction and frequency are displayed on the multi-function switch indicator. [XFC] AGC -6OO.Ok DUP CMP TON TON Rptr SCN SCP D Repeater tone frequencies The transceiver’s repeater tone frequency is set to 88.5 Hz by default. This can be changed if desired. q While M1 is selected, push [F4 TON] to turn the tone encoder ON. • “T” appears. w Push [F4 TON] for 1 sec. to select the tone frequency set mode. e Push [F1 TON] several times to select Rptr Tone, if necessary. r Rotate the tuning dial to select the desired frequency. (see the table at right) t Push [MENU] to return to M1. Tone 88.5Hz • Available tone frequencies 67.0 69.3 71.9 74.4 77.0 79.7 82.5 085.4 088.5 091.5 094.8 097.4 100.0 103.5 107.2 110.9 114.8 118.8 123.0 127.3 131.8 136.5 141.3 146.2 151.4 156.7 159.8 162.2 165.5 167.9 171.3 173.8 177.3 179.9 183.5 (Unit: Hz) 186.2 189.9 192.8 196.6 199.5 203.5 206.5 210.7 254.1 218.1 225.7 229.1 233.6 241.8 250.3 D Storing a non standard repeater q Turn the auto repeater function OFF in the set mode. (p. 83) w Push [AM/FM] to select FM mode. e Push [V/M], then [A/B] to select VFO A. r Rotate the tuning dial to set the repeater output frequency. [V/M] [MW] • Set the tuning step if desired. t Push [A/B] to select VFO B. y Rotate the tuning dial to set the repeater input frequency. u Push [A/B] to select VFO A. i Push [SPLIT] to turn the split function ON. o Push [F4 TON] to turn the previously set tone encoder ON. !0 Rotate [M-CH] to select the desired memory channel. • “BLANK” appears when blank channel is selected. !1 Push [MW] for 1 sec. to store the contents in the selected memory channel. 45 [AM/FM] [SPLIT] [A/B] [M-CH] RECEIVE AND TRANSMIT D Auto repeater function This function automatically activates the repeater settings (DUP– or DUP+ and/or tone encoder ON/OFF) when the operating frequency falls within the general repeater output frequency range and deactivates them when outside of the range. Set the auto repeater function ON-1 or ON-2 in set mode in advance (p. 83). When set ON-1 or ON-2, repeater settings are automatically activated according to the table below. Auto 18 Repeater ON-1 Auto 18 Repeater ON-2 Auto 18 Repeater OFF ON-1 automatically set the duplex setting and ON-2 automatically sets the duplex setting and tone encoder automatically. • Frequency range and offset direction FREQUENCY RANGE DUPLEX DIRECTION 145.200–145.495 MHz minus duplex 146.610–146.995 MHz minus duplex 147.000–147.395 MHz plus duplex 46
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