Japan Radio JSS-296 MF/HF Radio Telephone User Manual 1
Japan Radio Co Ltd. MF/HF Radio Telephone 1
Contents
- 1. Pages 1 to 77
- 2. Pages 78 to 154
Pages 1 to 77
MF/HF Radio Equipment JSS-296 Instruction Manual blank CAUTIONS AGAINST HIGH VOLTAGE Radio and radar devices are operated by high voltages of anywhere from a few hundred volts up to many hundreds of thousands of volts. Although there is no danger with normal use, it is very dangerous if contact is made with the internal parts of these devices. (Only specialists should attempt any maintenance, checking or adjusting.) There is a very high risk of death by even a few thousand volts, in some cases you can be fatally electrocuted by just a few hundred volts. To circumvent accidents, you should avoid contact with the internal parts of these devices at all costs. If contact is inevitable as in the case of an emergency, you must switch off the devices and ground a terminal in order to discharge the capacitors. After making certain that all the electricity is discharged, only then can you insert your hand into the device. Wearing cotton gloves and putting your free hand in your pocket, in order not to use both hands simultaneously, are also very good methods of shock prevention. Quite often, an injury occurs by secondary factors, therefore it is necessary to choose a sturdy and level working surface. If someone is electrocuted it is necessary to thoroughly disinfect the affected area and seek medical attention as soon as possible. Cautions concerning treatment of electrocution victims When you find an electrocution victim, you must first switch off the machinery and ground all circuits. If you are unable to cut off the machinery, move the victim away from it using a non-conductive material such as dry boards or clothing. When someone is electrocuted, and the electrical current reaches the breathing synapses of the central nervous system inside the brain, breathing stops. If the victim's condition is stable, he or she can be administered artificial respiration. An electrocution victim becomes very pale, and their pulse can be very weak or even stop, consequently losing consciousness and becoming stiff. Administration of first aid is critical in this situation. First aid ☆Note points for first aid Unless there is impending danger leave the victim where he or she is, then begin artificial respiration. Once you begin artificial respiration, you must continue without losing rhythm. (1) Make contact with the victim cautiously, there is a risk that you may get electrocuted. (2) Switch off the machinery and then move the victim away slowly if you must. (3) Inform someone immediately (a hospital or doctor, dial emergency numbers, etc.). (4) Lay the victim on his or her back and loosen any constrictive clothing (a tie, or belt). (5) (a) (b) (c) (d) Check the victim's pulse. Check for a heartbeat by pressing your ear against the victim's chest. Check if the victim is breathing by putting the back of your hand or face near the victim's face. Check the pupils of the eyes. (6) Open the victim's mouth and remove any artificial dentifrice, food or chewing gum. Leave the mouth opened and flatten the tongue with a towel or by putting something into the mouth to prevent the victim's tongue from obstructing the throat. (If he or she is clenching their teeth and it is difficult to open the mouth, use a spoon or the like to pry open the mouth.) (7) Continually wipe the mouth to prevent the accumulation of saliva. ii ☆If the victim has a pulse but is not breathing ("Mouth to mouth" resuscitation) Figure 1. (1) Place the victim's head facing backward (place something under the neck like a pillow). (2) Point the chin upward to widen the trachea. (3) Pinch the victim's nose, take a deep breath, then put your mouth over the victim's mouth and exhale completely, making sure that your mouth completely covers the victim's mouth. Then remove your mouth. Repeat this routine 10 to 15 times per minute (holding the nostrils). (4) Pay attention to the victim to notice if he or she starts to breath. If breathing returns, stop resuscitation. (5) If it is impossible to open the victim's mouth, put something like a plastic straw or vinyl tube into one of the nostrils then blow air in while covering the mouth and the other nostril. (6) Occasionally, when the victim comes back to consciousness, they immediately try to stand up. Prevent this and keep them in a laying position. Give them something warm to drink and be sure that they rest (do not give them any alcohol). Administering artificial respiration by raising the head. ① (1) Raise the back of the head, then place one hand on the forehead and place the other hand under the neck. →① Most victims open their mouth when doing this, making "mouth to mouth" resuscitation easier. ② (2) Cover the victim's mouth by opening your mouth widely, then push your cheek against the victim's nose, →② or pinch the victim's nose to prevent air from leaking out of it. →③ ③ (3) Completely exhale into the lungs. Exhale into the lungs until the chest is inflates. You have to blow as rapidly as possible for the first 10 times. ("Mouth to mouth" resuscitation) Figure 1. iii ☆If the victim has no pulse and is not breathing (Heart massage in combination with artificial respiration.) Figure 2 If the victim has no pulse, his or her pupils are dilated, and if you cannot detect a heartbeat, the heart may have stopped, beginning artificial respiration is critical. (1) Put both hands on the diaphragm, with hands on top of each other keeping both arms straight. (If your elbows are bent, you cannot push with as much power.) Press the diaphragm with your body weight until the chest sinks about 2 cm (about 50 times per minute). (2) If administering first aid when alone: Perform the heart massage about 15 times then blow in twice. Repeat this routine. If administering first aid with two people: One person performs the heart massage 5 times, and the other person blows air in once. Repeat this routine. (Heart massage and "mouth to mouth" resuscitation used together.) (3) Constantly check the pupils and the pulse, if the pupils become normal and the pulse steadies, keep them in a laying position and give them something warm to drink, be sure that they rest (do not give them any alcohol.). In any case you have to entrust major decision making to a doctor. Having understanding people around is essential to the victim's recovery from the mental shock of electrocution. ① ② ③ ④ (Heart massage in combination with artificial respiration.) Figure 2 iv Preface Thank you for purchasing JRC MF/HF Radio Equipment model JSS-296. ● ● For best operation and performance results, read this manual thoroughly before use. Keep this manual in a convenient place for future reference. Make use of this manual when experiencing operation difficulties. Before Operation Concerning the symbols This manual uses the following symbols to explain correct operation and to prevent injury or damage to property. The symbols and descriptions are as follows. Understand them before proceeding with reading this manual. WARNING CAUTION Indicates a warning that, if ignored, may result in serious injury or even death. Indicates a caution that, if ignored, may result in injury or damage to property. Examples of symbols The △ symbol indicates caution (including DANGER and WARNING). The illustration inside the △ symbol specifies the content of the caution more accurately. (This example is a general caution.) The symbol indicates that performing an action is prohibited. The illustration inside or next to the symbol specifies the contents of the prohibited operation. (In this example, disassembly is prohibited.) The ● symbol indicates operations that must be performed. The illustration inside the ● symbol specifies the obligatory operation. (In the example, unplugging is the obligatory operation.) Concerning warning labels A warning label is pasted to the top cover of this product. Do not remove, damage, or modify the label. vi Handling Precautions WARNING Do not disassemble or modify this unit. Doing so may cause fire, electric al shock, or failure. Do not use a voltage other than specified. Doing so may cause fire, elec trical shock, or failure. If you remove a unit, be sure to store it in a non-conductive bag. If you wrap It up with materials such as aluminum foil, the back-up power suppl y may Short circuit and the ICs may be damaged. There are no user-serviceable parts inside this equipment. Inspection or maintenance by unauthorized persons may result in fire or electric shock. For inspection and maintenance, contact JRC or its authorized agents. vii Handling Precautions CAUTION Do not use this equipment in an environment other than that specified. Doing so may cause failure or malfunction. Do not turn the trimmer resistors or trimmer capacitors on the PCB unit (they are preset at the factory). Doing so may cause failure or malfunction. Do not install the equipment in a place near water or in one with excessive humidity, steam, dust or soot. Doing so may cause fire, electric shock, or failure. Do not get this equipment wet or spill any liquids on or near this equipment. Doing so may cause electrical shock or failure. Do not place this equipment anywhere vibration or impact is likely to occur. Doing so may cause a failure or injury. Do not place anything on top of this equipment. Doing so may cause fire or failure. Leave installation of this equipment to JRC or our agents. Installation by an unauthorized person may lead to malfunction. Be sure to turn OFF the printer’s power when opening and closing the printer cover. Failure to comply could result in electrical shock, failure, or injury. Just after printing, the temperature of the printing head is high. Do not touch the printing head until the temperature goes down. Doing so may cause a burn or an injury. Do not touch any part of the cutter. Doing so is potentially dangerous. viii DISTRESS CALLS NCT-196N There are three methods of transmitting a distress call. These methods are described below in order of ease of use, with the easiest first. Transmitting Distress Calls 1 Procedure 1. Open the cover on the left and press DISTRESS The following screen is displayed. DISTRESS CALL Transmissible Address : XXXXXXXXX Nature : UNDESIGNATED DIST Dist-position : 12゚34’N123゚45’E Dist-UTC Dist-telecomm : End of sequence: Call TX/RX freq: Note 2. Press Note 3. • 01:26 J3E TEL EOS 2,187.5/ 2,187.5 kHz If stop the distress transmission, press STOP . DISTRESS for 3.5 seconds continuously. • If stop the distress transmission, release DISTRESS . The following screen is displayed and the distress transmission is started. If a printer is connected, it prints out the distress message. The distress message is transmitted for 5 times successively. DISTRESS CALL TX frequency TX date&time Note Transmitting : 2,187.5 kHz :06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:26 1/5 • If break the distress transmission, press STOP . ix 4. When the distress transmission is completed, the screen is displayed as follows for a few seconds. DISTRESS CALL TX frequency TX date&time 5. Send Completed : 2,187.5 kHz :06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:27 5/5 The distress transmission is repeated at random intervals of 3.5 to 4.5 minutes. On completion of the transmission, the screen is changed as follows. And the distress transmission is repeated when the displayed time has counted down to zero. DISTRESS CALL 2,187.5 kHz NEXT DISTRESS CALL : AFTER 3.0 min Transmitting Distress Calls 2 Front panel 1st: PRESS TO VERIFY & EDIT MESSAGE 2nd: PRESS & HOLD UNTIL BEEP SOUNDS CONTINUOUSLY TO TRANSMIT DISTRESS URGENCY DISTRESS ALM/CALL 2187.5kHz STOP OTHERS CALL 8414.5kHz CLASS A DSC Procedure 1. Press 2. Open the cover on the left and press 2187.5kHz or 8414.5kHz DISTRESS The following screen is displayed. DISTRESS CALL Transmissible Address : XXXXXXXXX Nature : UNDESIGNATED DIST Dist-position : 12゚34’N123゚45’E Dist-UTC Dist-telecomm : End of sequence: Call TX/RX freq: Note • 3. Press Note 4. 01:26 J3E TEL EOS 2,187.5/ 2,187.5 kHz If stop the distress transmission, press STOP . DISTRESS for 3.5 seconds at least. • If stop the distress transmission, release DISTRESS . The following screen is displayed and the distress transmission is started. If a printer is connected, it prints out the distress message. The distress message is transmitted for 5 times successively. DISTRESS CALL TX frequency TX date&time Note Transmitting : 2,187.5 kHz :06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:26 1/5 • If break the distress transmission, press STOP . xi 5. When the distress transmission is completed, the screen is displayed as follows for a few seconds. DISTRESS CALL TX frequency TX date&time 6. Send Completed : 2,187.5 kHz :06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:27 5/5 The distress transmission is repeated at random intervals of 3.5 to 4.5 minutes. On completion of the transmission, the screen is changed as follows. And the distress transmission is repeated when the displayed time has counted down to zero. DISTRESS CALL 2,187.5 kHz NEXT DISTRESS CALL : AFTER 3.0 min xii Transmitting Distress Calls 3 The NCT-196N enables an operator to create and edit messages for transmission. Procedure 1. Confirm that the "DSC watching" screen is displayed. DSC watching 06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:26 12゚34’N123゚45’E SPEED:12.4KT at 01:26 Self-ID = 2. Press MENU XXXXXXXXX [UTC] The "MENU #1-EDIT&CALL" screen is displayed. MENU #1-EDIT&CALL Select no. 1.Individual call 2.Acknowledgement call 3.Distress call 4.Distress relay call 5.Auto/semi-auto call 6.All ships call 7.Group call 8.Area call 9.Position request 10.Polling call 11.Test call 3. Press and then ENT Use ▲ and ▼ to scroll the screen. to select “3. Distress call”. The "Distress Call" screen is displayed as follows. Then setup these items except for “Address” and “End of sequence” properly. DISTRESS CALL Transmissible Address : XXXXXXXXX Nature : UNDESIGNATED DIST Dist-position : 31゚00’N 135゚00’E Dist-UTC Dist-telecomm : End of sequence: Call TX/RX freq: 01:26 J3E TEL EOS 2,187.5/ 2,187.5 kHz DISTRESS Use ▲ and ▼ to scroll the screen. 4. Open the cover on the left and press for 3.5 seconds at least. 5. The following screen is displayed and the distress transmission is started. If a printer is connected, it prints out the distress message. The distress message is transmitted for 5 times successively. DISTRESS CALL Transmitting TX frequency : 2,187.5 kHz TX date&time :06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:26 1/5 Note • If break the distress transmission, press STOP . xiii 6. When the distress transmission is completed, the screen is displayed as follows for a few seconds. DISTRESS CALL TX frequency TX date&time 7. Send Completed : 2,187.5 kHz :06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:27 5/5 The distress transmission is repeated at random intervals of 3.5 to 4.5 minutes. On completion of the transmission, the screen is changed as follows. And the distress transmission is repeated when the displayed time has counted down to zero. DISTRESS CALL 2,187.5 kHz NEXT DISTRESS CALL : AFTER 3.0 min Receiving Distress Calls When a distress call is received, the "DISTRESS/URGENCY" LED lights up in red and the alarm tone sounds. Up to 20 received distress calls are automatically stored in memory for future confirmation. Note The distress messages are automatically deleted 48 hours after they have been received in order to prevent unnecessary distress message relay transmission. Thus the distress messages more than 48 hours old cannot be displayed but it is a proper transaction. ATTENTION When a distress call is received, inform the ship's captain or officer in charge and log the distress call. There are legal repercussions if such a procedure is not followed. Furthermore if a distress call is received, make contact immediately according to "RECEPTION OF DSC DISTRESS ALERT ". xiv CONTENTS CAUTIONS AGAINST HIGH VOLTAGE ..........................................................................i Cautions concerning treatment of electrocution victims............................................i First aid ..........................................................................................................................ii Preface ...........................................................................................................................v Before Operation ..........................................................................................................vi Handling Precautions..................................................................................................vii 1. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................................... 1-1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Outlines................................................................................................................................. 1-1 Features................................................................................................................................ 1-1 Configuration ........................................................................................................................ 1-2 External View........................................................................................................................ 1-4 Block Diagram ...................................................................................................................... 1-6 2. PART NAMES AND FUNCTIONS........................................................................... 2-1 3. OPERATIONS ......................................................................................................... 3-1 3.1 System Standby ................................................................................................................... 3-1 3.1.1 3.1.2 3.2 Mode Change ....................................................................................................................... 3-2 3.2.1 3.2.2 3.3 Mode change to DSC .......................................................................................................... 3-2 Mode change to TLX ........................................................................................................... 3-3 Setting Position and Time Data ............................................................................................ 3-4 3.3.1 3.3.2 3.4 Turning the Power ON ......................................................................................................... 3-1 Turning the Power OFF ....................................................................................................... 3-1 Setting the Internal Clock (DATA&TIME EDIT).................................................................... 3-4 Specifying Position Input (POSITION EDIT) ....................................................................... 3-6 Radiotelephone operations .................................................................................................. 3-7 3.4.1 Turning the Power ON/OFF ................................................................................................. 3-7 3.4.1.1 Turning the Power ON...................................................................................................... 3-7 3.4.1.2 Turning the Power OFF.................................................................................................... 3-7 3.4.2 Communication Procedure .................................................................................................. 3-8 3.4.2.1 Setting the channel number with the Jog Dial.................................................................. 3-8 3.4.2.2 Monitoring the transmissio frequency .............................................................................. 3-9 3.4.2.3 Setting the channel number with keypad ......................................................................... 3-9 3.4.2.4 Manually inputting frequency ......................................................................................... 3-10 3.4.2.5 Scanning reception .........................................................................................................3-11 3.4.3 Other Functio Settings ....................................................................................................... 3-12 3.4.3.1 Setting the communication mode................................................................................... 3-12 3.4.3.2 Setting the uotput power ................................................................................................ 3-13 3.4.3.3 Turning the Automatic Gain Control(AGC)ON ............................................................... 3-13 3.4.3.4 Adjusting squelch Level ................................................................................................. 3-14 3.4.3.5 Setting the scanning speed............................................................................................ 3-15 3.4.3.6 Registering the User channel......................................................................................... 3-15 3.4.3.7 Registering a channel group name ................................................................................ 3-17 3.4.3.8 Setting the meter indication mode.................................................................................. 3-18 3.4.3.9 Setting the Automatic Tuning Start(ATS) ....................................................................... 3-18 xv 3.4.3.10 3.4.3.11 3.4.3.12 3.4.3.13 3.5 DSC operations .................................................................................................................. 3-23 3.5.1 3.5.2 3.5.3 3.5.4 3.6 NBDP SettingsMenus and Modes ..................................................................................... 3-75 ARQ Communication ......................................................................................................... 3-77 FEC Communication.......................................................................................................... 3-81 SFEC Communication.................................................................................................... 3-81 CFEC Communication.................................................................................................... 3-83 Scanning for TLX mode ..................................................................................................... 3-85 Scanning start................................................................................................................. 3-85 Scanning stop................................................................................................................. 3-86 PA operations...................................................................................................................... 3-87 3.7.1 3.7.2 3.7.3 3.7.4 3.7.5 3.7.6 3.7.7 3.7.8 3.7.9 3.8 Menus and Modes ............................................................................................................. 3-23 Receiving Messages .......................................................................................................... 3-25 Sending Messages ............................................................................................................ 3-29 Other Functions.................................................................................................................. 3-63 NBDP operations................................................................................................................ 3-75 3.6.1 3.6.2 3.6.3 3.6.3.1 3.6.3.2 3.6.4 3.6.4.1 3.6.4.2 3.7 Setting the wait time for ATS .......................................................................................... 3-19 Turning the key-in sounds ON/OFF ............................................................................... 3-19 Setting the loudspeaker output ON/OFF........................................................................ 3-20 List of shortcut keys........................................................................................................ 3-21 AC/DC power source voltage checking ............................................................................. 3-87 DC (Battery) charge/discharge current checking............................................................... 3-87 RF current of Antenna and PA checking ............................................................................ 3-88 PA voltage (Vc) and current (Ic) checking.......................................................................... 3-89 SWR of PA output checking ............................................................................................... 3-90 Beeping sound ON/OFF setting......................................................................................... 3-91 PA alarm sound ON/OFF setting........................................................................................ 3-91 Battery charge mode (Ordinary/Equal) setting .................................................................. 3-92 DC operation ...................................................................................................................... 3-92 Printer operations ............................................................................................................... 3-93 3.8.1 3.8.2 3.8.3 3.8.4 3.8.5 3.8.6 3.8.7 3.8.8 Names and Functions ........................................................................................................ 3-94 Operation Panel ................................................................................................................. 3-95 Opening/Closing the Printer Cover .................................................................................... 3-96 Replacing the Roll Paper ................................................................................................... 3-98 Replacing the Ribbon Cassette Cartridge ....................................................................... 3-102 Adjusting the Printing Pressure (to Printing Paper Thickness)........................................ 3-104 Setting thd DIP Switch ..................................................................................................... 3-105 How to Attend to Error Detection ..................................................................................... 3-107 4. MAINTENANCE AND INSPECTION....................................................................... 4-1 4.1 General Maintenance and Inspection .................................................................................. 4-2 5. AFTER-SALES SERVICE ....................................................................................... 5-1 5.1 5.2 Before returning repair ......................................................................................................... 5-1 Periodical maintenance recommended................................................................................ 5-1 6. SPECIFICATIONS ................................................................................................... 6-1 xvi Abbreviations AM: Amplitude Modulation. The carrier amplitude is modulated in accordance with the signal. AMVER: Automated Mutual-assistance Vessel Rescue System ARQ: Automatic Repeat Request ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange ATS: Automatic Tuning Start ATU: Antenna Tuner AUTO TELEX: A kind of Telex communication. The line is automatically established by receiving a free signal transmitted from a coast station. CFEC: Collective Forward Error Correcting. A mode transmitting to many and unspecified stations. CIRM: Committee International Radio Maritime COMSAR: Sub-committee on Radio Communications and Search and Rescue DIM: Dimmer DSC: Digital Selective Calling DTE: Data Terminal Equipment FEC: Forward Error Correction System GMDSS: Global Maritime Distress and Safety System GPS: Global Positioning System HF: High Frequency xvii IMO: International Maritime Organization ITU: International Telecommunication Union. Regulates the treaty and rules relating to the telecommunication of wire, wireless, land wires, marine, air and space. As internal machinery, there are WARC, CCIR, CCITT and others. MF: Medium Frequency (300 kHz to 3 MHz) NBDP: Narrow Band Direct Printing NNSS: Navy Navigation Satellite System PC: Personal Computer RCC: Rescue Coordinate Center RR: Radio Regulations SAR: Search and Rescue SFEC: Selective Forward Error Correcting. Destination is specified and transmitted in this mode. SOLAS: International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea SSB: Single Side Band UTC: Universal Time Coordinated xviii 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Outlines The JSS-296 MF/HF Radio Equipment is designed for vessels navigating A2, A3 and A4 sea areas. It consists of mainly the JSB-196GM Radiotelephone, NFC-296 Antenna Tuning Unit (ATU), NCT-196N DSC/NBDP MODEM, NDZ-127J Data Terminal Equipment (DTE), NDF-268 Keyboard, and NAH-692 Power Amplifier, and it provides the optimum GMDSS system for the superior performance, compact, lightweight and highly efficient design of the units, which ensures easy operation for distress and safety calling as well as general communications. 1.2 Features ● Fully Complies with GMDSS Requirements All the functions required by IMO resolutions A.804 (19) and A.806 (19) are equipped, and suitable for radio installations of vessels navigating A2, A3 and A4 sea areas. ● Inadvertent Distress Alert Protection The DISTRESS button is protected by a cover to prevent inadvertent distress alert transmission. ● AC/DC Two-way Power Supply The Power Supply equipped in the NAH-692 Power Amplifier is connected to both AC mains and auxiliary DC24V battery, and can switch them automatically. ● Selfcheck Function A Built-in high grade selfcheck function centrally controlled using JSB-196GM Radiotelephone ensures easy maintenance. ● Built-in Dummy Load for ATU Selfcheck The dummy load for checking the NFC-296 Antenna Tuning Unit (ATU) is built-in and not required to connect as extra unit. ● Outdoor Installable Antenna Tuning Unit The NFC-296 Antenna Tuning Unit can be installed outdoors such as on deck, ensuring effective emission of transmitter power. 1-1 1.3 Configuration WARNING Do not disassemble or modify this unit. Doing so may cause fire, electrical sh ock, or failure. Do not use a voltage other than specified. Doing so may cause fire, electrical shock, or failure. CAUTION Do not use this equipment in an environment other than that specified. Doing so may cause failure or malfunction. Do not install the equipment in a place near water or in one with excessive humidity, steam, dust or soot. Doing so may cause fire, electric shock, or failure. Do not get this equipment wet or spill any liquids on or near this equipment. Doing so may cause electrical shock or failure. Do not place this equipment anywhere vibration or impact is likely to occur. Doing so may cause a failure or injury. Do not place anything on top of this equipment. Doing so may cause fire or failure. 1-2 NKG-800 Printer NFC-296 ATU NDZ-127J DTE NDF-268 Keyboard NCT-196N DSC/NBDP Modem JSB-196GM Radiotelephone NAH-692 Power Amplifier 1-3 1.4 External View ● JSB-196GM Radiotelephone (Unit: mm) ● NFC-296 Antenna Tuner (Unit: mm) 1-4 ● NCT-196N DSC/NBDP Modem (Unit: mm) ● NAH-692 Power Amplifier (Unit: mm) 1-5 1.5 Block Diagram ● JSB-196GM MF/HF Radio Equipment 1-6 E ANT BK RELAY RF TEST ARRESTER RF BAND DECODER DIODE SWITCH PANEL BOARD CDT-1962 LCD UNIT MOTHER BOARD CQC-1962 W/K RF AMP CAF-450 RFTS 6.312 1.6 HPF 16.8045 12.577 8.4145 DIODE SWITCH 1st LOCAL 42.6425∼ 57.2595MHz LOCAL AMP DTCXO 20MHz EPROM RAM PANEL LCD 8255 RF AGC 1-7 SUB CPU PIO LOCAL AMP J201 PRINTER ×2 20MHz IF AMP 40.455M IF AMP 1/2 40MHz CONT 790±85Hz IF AMP AGC AMP BIT SYNC WR_SERIAL NMEA MAIN CPU IF AMP RS232C I/O ×4 ×5 BFO 455.79kHz (456.7kHz) AGC DET S-AD FS_DC -BK 20MHz J3 TRANSCEIVER SCCLK TRX_SERIAL TIMER BIT SYNC 40/50MHz OUT LVL DET LINE FSTS FSTEST VCO SPACE MARK QCK NMEA LINE AMP SPACE MARK AF MONI LINE AMP ALC VCO1 VCO2 VCO3 RF AGC RS422 ATT AGC LPF SCCLK fDDS TB2 TRX/NMEA -BK -BK LN CONT DET PFD UNLOCK LK IF AMP DDS1 VCO2 VCO3 DC OUT 4.2075 J203 25M 455k EPROM1 EPROM2 RF AMP LINE OUT LINE OUT LLD LE DATA1 CLK1 J2 DOT DET 2.1875 EEPROM RAM1 RAM2 RFTEST DDS2 RFTS(10kHz) +9V +5V +5V -5V -9V +12V BFOCONT W/K CONTROL CDJ-1701 +12V EEPROM CONTROL BOARD CDJ-1999N REG DC/DC CONV. WR_SERIAL REG +5V DOT RESET 1/P +12V MUTE CPU -BK EXT LINE IN LINE IN CLK2 DATA2 BLD POWER SUPPLY RFBAND LNCONT FSTEST AGC OFF MUTE LE LLD SLD DATA1 DATA2 CLK1 CLK2 FSTS SCCLK VCO1 QCK S_AD 5V_CHK LK SERIAL BK CONT J202 J203 J1 PRN PWR TB1 BKDRIVE ● NCT-196N DSC/NBDP Modem 1-8 External Units TX_INH +BK/-BK/RBK PA_MUTE ANT CURR Serial (TXD/RXD) PA_MUTE CONT DC80V DC/DC 2 DC24V DC/DC 1 Alarm Note) DC24V DC/DC 3 Combiner Spliter SES or MF/HF Surge Suppressor DC13.6V DC/DC 4 JSS-296 needs PA(A) only. Additionally JSS-596 needs PA(A) and PA(B), and JSS-896 needs all of the PA modele (A to C). DC24V DC26-30V +BK/RBK Analog value PA/PS control PA(C) (300W) PA(B) (300W) PA(A) (300W) PA UNIT* DC80V Analog value DC350V DC24V CONT NFC-196 ATU JSB-196GM Radiotelephone DC12V Sub-PS DC12V PFC DC24V Serial (TXD/RXD) AC IN PS UNIT NAH-692/695/698 PA UNIT NAH-296/596/896 PA UNIT RF OUT to ATU RF IN from JSB-196 DC13.6V(JSB-196) DC24V(SES) DC24V(VHF) DC24V(Battery) ● NAH-692 Power Amplifier L_PHASE FROM CPU L0∼L8 Ci0 ∼Ci8 UNIT_B UNIT_A 30 TEMP TRNS Reset A/D HI_TEMP (inside > 70deg) LOW_R (Impedance < 50 ohm) ANT_CURR PA MUTE I/F A/D Serial RXD SWR_VF JSB-196GM Radiotelephone +12V SWR_VR Serial TXD Matching sensor RF INPUT Temperature detection PCB ID PIO Driver Co0 ∼Co6 Co_on L9 Cp ANT CURR sensor Dummy (50ohm) Cs to Antenna ● NFC-296 Antenna Tuning Unit A/D 1-9 2. PART NAMES AND FUNCTIONS ● JSB-196GM Radio Equipment Operation Panel MIC Connector NQW-213 Hand Set PTT Switch Fuse 40A Fuse 40A Rx Antenna Input Ground Terminal Ground Terminal External Speaker Output ATU Control Output Accessory Terminal NCT-196N DSC/NBDP Modem GLOBE E-mail (option) / PC 13.6VDC Power Source Input 2-1 Telegraph Key Jack ① ⑦ SCAN ATT NR kHz AGC TUNE kHz MODE 2182 ⑧ ⑨ SQL RX FREQ RDY TX TX FREQ LO 5A ⑩ ② 1.5m ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ① Liquid Crystal Display Panel ⑧ ② MIC Connects the hand microphone or handset. ⑨ ③ ④ POWER Turns power ON or OFF. DIMMER Controls the brightness of the LCD. ENT Enters the input information. CH Starts channel selection. ⑩ Jog Dial Used to select a channel or receive frequency or to select a menu. ⑪ VOLUME Controls the sound volume of reception. ⑫ ⑤ RF GAIN Controls the RF gain. ⑪ ⑫ ⑬ ⑭ ⑮ COMPASS SAFE DISTANCE ⑬ ATT Turns the attenuator ON or OFF. ANT TUNE Starts antenna tuning. ⑥ CLARI Adjusts the frequency variation, which ranges from –200 to +200Hz in 1Hz steps. ⑦ CLR , MENU These buttons are used to input frequency/channel values or to set a menu. 0 ∼ 9 ⑭ ⑮ LISN/ TX Temporarily monitors the transmission frequency in the Semi-Duplex mode NR Reduces pulsating noises. 2-2 ●NCT-196N DSC/NBDP Modem Operation Panel DTE Terminal DMC Terminal Power Switch Rx Antenna Input Ground Terminal TRX/NMEA Terminal JSB-196/196GM Terminal Fuse 7.5A 13.6VDC Power Source Input 2-3 Printer Terminal Printer 13.6VDC Power Output Terminal ① NCT-196N DSC/NBDP MODEM ⑦ ⑧⑨⑩ 1st: PRESS TO VERIFY & EDIT MESSAGE 2nd: PRESS & HOLD UNTIL BEEP SOUNDS CONTINUOUSLY TO TRANSMIT ⑪⑫⑬ ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ① Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Panel ② DISTRESS Sends a distress call. ③ Transmit/Receive lamp Red: Lights when a distress or emergency call is being sent or received. Green : Lights when a normal call is being sent or received. ④ 2187.5kHz , 8414.5kHz Sets the JSB-196/196GM to the designated frequency and F1B mode. ⑤ ・ ・ STOP Stops the call if pressed while a call is being sent. Turns off the alarm lamp and cancels the buzzer if pressed when a call is being received. ・ If you press this key followed by the FUNC , the software version is displayed and the set navigation aid/radio equipment is momentarily displayed. (This is not the initial setting process.) ⑥ CALL ⑧ SCAN: Alternately starts and stops scanning when using the JSB-196/196GM to scan the receive frequencies. DIM Adjusts the LCD and key brightness in four steps. ENT Enters key input and selected items. ⑨ MENU When pressed in "DSC watching" mode, the screen switches from "MENU#1" to "MENU#2" to "DSC watching", in that order. ⑩ FUNC Press this key to select the functions indicated in blue. Press after editing a message to start Transmission of the message. 0 to 9 , ⑦ ・ When editing, these keys enter the indicated numbers. ・ If you press the FUNC key followed by 1 to 6 and 9 , the following operations are performed: PRINT: Prints the current mode operations. In "DSC watching" mode, this key selects "PRINTMENU." QUIT: Quits editing and returns to the higher mode (MENU, etc.). POS: When selecting "WORK FREQUENCY" and "POSITION" when editing a message, this key switches to "POSITION". FREQ: When selecting "WORK FREQUENCY" and "POSITION" when editing a message, this key switches to "WORK FREQUENCY". SAVE: Saves edited data and returns to the higher mode (MENU, etc.). ⑪ Horizontal: Use to selectively display received messages and to select the contents when editing messages. Vertical: Use to scroll the display and to move the screen pointer vertically. ⑫ ・ ・ ⑬ CLR Deletes data that has been keyed in. Enters the initial value when entering "POSITION" or "WORK FREQUENCY." Watch-keeping receiver channel Lights the channel scanned by the watchkeeping receiver. 2187.5kHz and 8414.5kHz are fixed and cannot be switched. 2-4 ● NAH-692 Power Amplifier ① ④ ⑥ ⑭ ③ ② ⑤ ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ ⑩ ⑪ ⑫ ⑬ ⑮ ⑯ 2-5 ① Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Panel Display for menu mode or selected meter value ② Menu Buttons ・ DIM: ・ CLR: ・ MENU: ・ ENT: Dimmer control switch (High/ Medium/ Low) Clear button for menu selection or alarm sound MENU mode setting button Selected menu or parameter entry button ③ Menu Dial Adjust the LCD contrast and select the menu items ④ AC Power Switch ⑤ DC Power Switch ⑥ AC IN AC100V~240V mains connector ⑦ DC13.6V DC13.6V power source output connector for JSB-196GM/NCT-196N ⑧ 24V BATTERY DC24V power source input connector ⑨ ACCESSORY Peripherals (+/-BK, SES, ANT Changer, etc) control signal connector ⑩ TUNER Tuning control signal connector (to NFC-296 ATU) ⑪ TUNER/JSB-196GM Tuning control signal connector (from JSB-196GM Radiotelephone) ⑫ BATTERY MONITOR Battery and charger status monitor output connector ⑬ AUX P/S DC24V power source output connector (for SES, VHF, etc) ⑭ PA IN RF input connector (from JSB-196GM Radiotelephone) ⑮ PA OUT RF output connector (to NFC-296 ATU) ⑯ GND 2-6 2-7 3. OPERATIONS This chapter describes mainly the way to use the JSS-296. ATTENTION Regarding the JSB-196GM Radiotelephone or NCT-196N DSC/NBDP Modem operations in detail, see the specialized instruction manuals for them respectively. 3.1 System Standby 3.1.1 Turning the Power ON 1. Turn on the AC and DC switches of NAH-692 Power Amplifier. The other components except for JSB-196GM Radiotelephone are turned ON simultaneously. After that the LCD on the front panel of the NAH-692 Power Amplifier shows as follows. AC Volt DC Volt 221V 24.2V 2. Turn on the POWER switch of JSB-196GM Radiotelephone. (Note that it is necessary to keep the POWER switch press for 1 sec at least to turn it on.) Note 3.1.2 Keep the NCT-196N DSC/NBDP Modem power switch turn ON because of the obligation to watchkeep 24 hours a day while at sea. Turning the Power OFF 1. Turn off the AC and DC switches of NAH-692 Power Amplifier. Note The other components including NCT-196N DSC/NBDP Modem are turned OFF simultaneously. Therefore don’t turn OFF the switches while at sea because of the obligation to watchkeep 24 hours a day. 3-1 3.2 MODEM MODE Change After turning ON the system, according to the mode setting when the system was turned OFF last, the NCT-196N selects the mode. However if needed to change the mode, operate the system in accordance with the following procedure. 3.2.1 MODE change to DSC 1. Confirm that the NCT-196N displays the following screen. DSC watching 06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:26 -------------------------------------------MODE: XXXX (Press ENT to set DSC mode.) -------------------------------------------- 2. Press Note ENT on the panel of the NCT-196N. It is also available to press the keys concerning to Distress ( 2187.5kHz , 8414.5kHz , or DISTRESS ) . 3. After the mode change completed, the following initial display appears. DSC watching 06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:26 12゚34’N123゚45’E SPEED:12.4KT at 01:26 Self-ID = Note 3-2 XXXXXXXXX [UTC] The mode of the peripheral units such as JSB-196/196GM Radiotelephone and NDZ127J DTE is changed to DSC mode simultaneously by the above-mentioned operation. 3.2.2 MODE change to TLX 1. Confirm that the NDZ-127J displays the following screen in any mode except for TLX. [xxx] Tx=12345.6kHz / Rx=12345.6kHz (ITU CH= File Mode Connect 0) 10-APR-2002 12:00(LT) Loc: N19.00 E115.30 at 11:00(UTC) Service System Help [ STATUS INFO ] Scanning info [No scanning] Last status messages Press Enter key to set NBDP mode... Tuner/Tx.POWER TUNER :[READY] Tx.POWER:[FULL] Move the cursor to the item you want with ↑,↓,→,← then press Enter 2. Press Enter on the NDF-268 Keyboard. 3. After the mode change completed, the following initial display appears. [TLX] Tx=12345.6kHz / Rx=12345.6kHz (ITU CH= File File Mode Connect ST-BY Scanning info [No scanning] Last status messages 0) 10-APR-2002 12:00(LT) Loc: N19.00 E115.30 at 11:00(UTC) Service System Help [ STATUS INFO ] Tuner/Tx.POWER TUNER :[READY] Tx.POWER:[FULL] Move the cursor to the item you want with ↑,↓,→,← then press Enter Note The mode of the peripheral units such as JSB-196/196GM and NCT-196N is changed to TLX mode simultaneously by the above-mentioned operation. 3-3 3.3 Setting Position and Time Data ATTENTION If the position and time data from navigation aids such as a GPS receiver stop for more than 5 minutes, or if it past for more than 4 hours without further input after entering position and time data manually, the NCT-196N sounds alarm. When the alarm sounding in condition of navigation aid connecting, check the navigation aid or the connections to the NCT-196N. Or when the alarm sounding in condition of no navigation aid connecting, enter the new position and time data manually. 3.3.1 Setting the Internal Clock(DATE & TIME EDIT) The built-in clock of the NCT-196N can be set the date (year, month, and day) and time manually. However if the NCT-196N is connected to a navigation aid, the manual input data is overwritten because the navigation aid has priority over the NCT-196N internal clock. The standard time is UTC but it is possible to input time difference from the UTC and display the current local time (LT). Note that in case of no navigation aid connecting, time data should be set to the present time manually and periodically because the time data input manually is treated as invalid data and deleted after 23.5 hours past. Procedure 1. Check that the "DSC watching" screen is displayed. DSC watching 06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:26 P 12゚34’N123゚45’E SPEED:12.4KT at 01:26 Self-ID = Note XXXXXXXXX [UTC] If the "DSC watching" screen is not displayed, press STOP 3 times in succession to switch to the "DSC watching" screen. On the screen P mark is displayed when no printer is connected to the NCT-196N. 2. Press MENU The "MENU#1-EDIT&CALL" screen is displayed. MENU #1-EDIT&CALL Select no. 1.Individual call 2.Acknowledgement call 3.Distress call 4.Distress relay call 5.Auto/semi-auto call 6.All ships call 7.Group call 8.Area call 9.Position request 10.Polling call 11.Test call 3-4 Use ▲ and ▼ to scroll. 3. Press MENU again. The "MENU#2-READOUT&SETUP" screen is displayed. MENU #2 -READOUT&SETUP Select no. 1.Received distress message readout 2.Received others message readout 3.Setup Use ▲ and ▼ to scroll. 4.Self test 4. Press , and then press ENT The "SETUP" screen is displayed. SETUP Select no. 1.Date&time edit 2.Position edit 3.Calling frequency registration 4.Address registration 5.Distress setup 6.Others alarm setup 7.Automatic acknowledgement setup 8.Scanning setup 9.Watchkeeping receiver setup 5. From the "SETUP" screen, press Use ▲ , and then press ENT and ▼ to scroll. The "DATE&TIME EDIT" screen is displayed. DATE&TIME EDIT Date (dd:mm:yy):06.05.00 Time (hh:mm) :19:23 Time difference:-05:00 Display time Use ▲ :UTC and ▼ to scroll. 6. Enter the respective settings. ・When the display time is set to "LT", enter the difference to the UTC in the "Time difference" item. and ) to switch between "+/-" for the "Time difference" and between ・Use the cursor keys ( "UTC/LT" for the "Display time". 7. On completion of entering the data, press FUNC , and then press (SAVE). Operation returns to the "SETUP" screen. Note If you press FUNC , and then press (QUIT), the settings are discarded. 3-5 3.3.2 Specifying Position Input (POSITION EDIT) This operation enters the ship's position data manually. However if the NCT-196N is connected to a navigation aid, which inputs the date and time data, the data from the navigation aid overwrite this position data input manually because the navigation aid has priority over the NCT-196N. The position data is used in the distress file when pressing the DISTRESS button, in the automatic acknowledgement files and as the initial value when editing messages. For the "SETUP" screen, please see Section 3.3.1, " Setting the Internal Clock (DATE&TIME EDIT)", steps 1 to 4. Note that in case of no navigation aid connecting, the position data should be set manually and periodically because it is treated as invalid and deleted after 23.5 hours past. Procedure 1. From the "SETUP" screen, press and then press ENT The "POSITION EDIT" screen is displayed. POSITION EDIT Position Data: 12゚34’N123゚45’E 2. Enter the ship's position. ・Use the cursor keys ( and ) to switch between "NE", "NW", "SE", and "SW". 3. On completion of entering the data, press FUNC , and then press Operation returns to the "SETUP" screen. Note 3-6 If you press FUNC , and then press (QUIT), the settings are discarded. (SAVE). 3.4 Radiotelephone operations 3.4.1 Turning the Power ON / OFF CAUTION Never touch the antenna terminal, grounding terminal or counterpoise when the JSB-196GM is turned ON. Doing so, may cause electrical shock. Place Antenna Tuner NFC-196, antenna and counterpoise in position where no one touches them. Doing not so, may cause electrical shock. 3.4.1.1 Turning the Power ON Press POWER on the front panel until the channel and frequencies are displayed as follows: RX FREQ RDY TX FREQ NR KHz AGC KHz Figure 5.1 Initial display on the LCD (immediately after the equipment is powered on) 3.4.1.2 Turning the Power OFF Press POWER Note until LCD disappears. The latest frequency and set-up state information such as communication mode are stored in memory when the equipment is turned OFF. It will be set automatically when the equipment is powered on again except the following items and these items will be set to as follows: ⋅ Built-in loudspeaker ON/OFF (ON as default) ⋅ Squelch value (0 as default) 3-7 3.4.2 Communication Procedure The JSB-196GM employs the Jog Dial for simply setting or selection for principal functions such as TX/RX frequency, communication mode, output power, squelch, AGC, etc. and the following procedures are provided for pleasant communication. 3.4.2.1 Setting the channel number with the Jog Dial User channels can be set with the Jog Dial. Procedure Examples of display on the LCD (in the TEL mode) Example of user channel number 101 1. CH Press Group number appears in the channel field of the LCD. 2. Turn the Jog Dial. (*1) Turn the Jog Dial until the group number, ex. ”GROUP 6 TEL”, including the objective channel number is displayed. 3. Press ENT User channel number is displayed. 4. Turn the Jog Dial again until the objective number, ”USR-101” is displayed and complete setting. RX FREQ RDY RDY If TUNE ANT is blinking, press TUNE . TX FREQ NB KHz AGC TUNE KHz TUNE lights steadily during tuning, and disappear when tuning is completed. 5. With these steps, the JSB-196GM is ready to communicate. Start communication by pressing PTT on the hand set. RX FREQ RDY TX FREQ NR KHz AGC TUNE KHz Note*1 For easy selection of a channel number, you can allocate an identification label to each channel (See "5.3.6 Registering a user channel"). 3-8 3.4.2.2 Monitoring the transmission frequency In semi-duplex mode the TX/RX frequency are set differently , though only one way transmission or reception is possible at the same time. The transmission frequency signal can be checked for interference. Procedure 1. LISN/ TX Press JSB-196 starts to receive TX frequency. After the check, press return to the initial state. 3.4.2.3 LISN/ TX again or transmit to Setting the channel number with keypad User channel number can be set with keypad as follows. Procedure Examples of display on the LCD (in the TEL mode) Example of user channel number 101 (RX frequency 26145.0 kHz / TX frequency 25070.0 kHz). 1. CH Press "GROUP 1 TEL" appears in the channel field of the LCD. 2. Press and The channel number is displayed in the channel field of the LCD. User channel number: 1 to 200 ITU channel number: TEL: 401 to 2517 CW : 401 to 2524 TLX: 401 to 2571 DSC: 401 to 2503 Note 3. Press ENT The input channel number is fixed. RX FREQ RDY RDY 4. Input the RX/TX frequency. TX FREQ NB KHz AGC TUNE KHz See the「4.3.3.6 Registering the user channel step 4∼7」. 5. ANT If TUNE is blinking, press TUNE . TUNE lights steadily during tuning, and disappear when tuning is completed. 6. With these steps, the JSB-196GM is ready to communicate. Start communication by pressing PTT on the Hand set. Note RX FREQ RDY TX FREQ NR KHz AGC TUNE KHz At channel setting, current mode must not be DSC mode. 3-9 3.4.2.4 Manually inputting frequency In this case, communication mode must be set in advance(For setting of a radio mode, see "5.3.1 setting a communication mode").TX and RX frequency can be set with keypad as follows. Procedure Examples of display on the LCD (in the TEL mode) Example of RX frequency 4357.0 kHz / TX frequency 4065.0 kHz . 1. 2. Press 4 , 3 , 5 , 7 and 0 for the RX frequency. The RX frequency is displayed in the channel field of the LCD. Press ENT NR RX FREQ KHz TX FREQ KHz RDY AGC The RX frequency is fixed. When you want to use this frequency also as a TX frequency, press ENT again. 3. 4. Press 4 , 0 , 6 , 5 and 0 for the TX frequency. The TX frequency is displayed in the channel field of the LCD. Press ENT RX FREQ RDY TX FREQ KHz NR AGC KHz The TX frequency is fixed. 5. ANT If TUNE r is blinking, press TUNE . RX FREQ RDY TUNE lights steadily during tuning, and disappear when tuning is complete. 6. TX FREQ With these steps, the JSB-196GM is ready to communicate. Start communication by pressing PTT on the Hand set. RX FREQ RDY TX FREQ Note • Press two or three times individually. • Press 3-10 CH NB KHz KHz NR KHz TUNE KHz , enable to change the RX/TX frequency to change the DISTRESS frequency 2,182.0 kHz. AGC TUNE AGC 3.4.2.5 Scanning reception The reception frequency stored in user channel group 1 to 10, each 20 channels can be scanned. You can select a desired group (20 user channels per group) for scanning. Procedure Examples of display on the LCD (in the TEL mode) Example of group 7. 1. Press MENU , then turn the Jog Dial until "SCAN" appears in the channel field of the LCD. 2. Press ENT "Group 1 1" appears in the channel field of the LCD. 3. Turn the Jog Dial until objective group is displayed. 4. Press ENT Scanning reception starts. SCAN appears on the center left of the LCD. The group name and number which are scanned are displayed in the channel field of the LCD. 5. SCAN RX FREQ RDY TX FREQ NR KHz AGC TUNE KHz To cancel scanning, press CLR . The last communication mode and the frequencies are set. 3-11 3.4.3 Other Function Settings The function setting is basically executed by using MENU key and the Jog Dial, and the settable items blinks and is set with ENT key. 3.4.3.1 Setting the communication mode In the use of manually inputting frequency, communication mode must be set in advance. Procedure Examples of display on the LCD (in the TEL mode) Example of CW. 1. Press MENU . "MODE" in the channel field of the LCD blinks. 2. Press ENT The current communication mode "TEL" blinks. 3. Turn the Jog Dial. Turn the Jog Dial until objective mode. "CW" is blinking. 4. Press ENT CW is fixed as communication mode. 5. If TUNE ANT is blinking, press TUNE . TUNE lights steadily during tuning. And disappear when tuning is complete. Note 3-12 • Press CLR TX FREQ RX FREQ RDY TX FREQ RX FREQ RDY to change the communication mode successively. NB KHz AGC TUNE KHz NR KHz AGC TUNE KHz 3.4.3.2 Setting the output power The output power can be set to "HI (150W)" or "LOW (50W)". Procedure 1. Press MENU ,then turn the Jog Dial until "Power" in the channel field of the LCD blinks. 2. Press ENT Examples of display on the LCD The current out power "HI" blinks. 3. Turn the Jog Dial until "LOW " blinks. 4. Press ENT The output power is set to "LOW ". LO on the lower right corner of the LCD turns on. 3.4.3.3 Turning the Automatic Gain Control (AGC) ON The AGC circuit functions to maintain a constant receiver output by automatically adjusting the gain according to the strength of the reception signals. Procedure 1. Press MENU , then turn the Jog Dial until "AGC" in the channel field blinks. 2. Press ENT Examples of display on the LCD The current AGC status "SLW" blinks. 3. Turn the Jog Dial until desirable state "FST" or "OFF" appears. 4. Press ENT The desirable "AGC" state is fixed. “AGC” turn on the right corner of the LCD when you set to "SLW" or "FST". Note In “TLX” mode, “AGC” state is fixed to “FST”. (You can not set to “SLW”.) 3-13 3.4.3.4 Adjusting squelch level The squelch circuit functions to mute received signals based on its level. The larger the squelch level, the larger the antenna input level is required to open the squelch circuit. When the squelch circuit is activated (mute status), SQL in the LCD turns on. Procedure 1. Press MENU ,then turn the Jog Dial until "SQUELCH" blinks. 2. Press ENT Examples of display on the LCD The current squelch level “0” blinks. 3. 4. Turn the Jog Dial until desired squelch level appears. When turn the Jog Dial, the bar on the bottom of the LCD expands to indicate the squelch level. Press ENT The squelch level is fixed. 3-14 SQL RX FREQ RDY TX FREQ NR AGC KHz TUNE KHz 3.4.3.5 Setting the scanning speed The scanning time for each channel is settable between 0.3 to 5 seconds.(multiple of 0.1 second) Procedure Examples of display on the LCD Example of 0.3 seconds. 1. Press MENU , then turn the Jog Dial until "SCAN SPD" blinks. 2. Press ENT The current value “10” blinks. 3. Turn the Jog Dial until desirable scanning time appears or manually input the value from keypad. 4. Press ENT The scanning time is fixed to 0.3 seconds. 3.4.3.6 Registering the user channel You use frequently can be registered as a user channel up to 200, channel number 1 to 200. Procedure Examples of display on the LCD Example of registration for RX frequency 4357.0 kHz / TX frequency 4065.0 kHz, communication mode is TEL, Channel Label Registration is MITAKA1 at the user channel number 1. 1. Make sure that a objective communication mode is set and press MENU and then turn the Jog Dial until "USR MEMO" blinks. 2. Press ENT Select the user channel number with the Jog Dial or keypad. 3. Press ENT Select the communication mode with the Jog Dial(*1). 3-15 Procedure 4. Press ENT Examples of display on the LCD Press 4 , 3 , 5 , 7 and 0 for the RX frequency. The RX frequency is displayed in the channel field of the LCD. RX FREQ RDY TX FREQ 5. Press ENT KHz NR AGC KHz The RX frequency is fixed(*2). 6. Press 4 , 0 , 6 , 5 and 0 for the TX frequency. The TX frequency is displayed in the channel field of the LCD. RX FREQ RDY 7. Press ENT TX FREQ NB KHz AGC TUNE KHz The TX frequency is fixed. 8. Select an alphabet or number(MITAKA1) with the Jog Dial. Input decision or “SPACE” key is ENT . After selection, press CLR , and fix to press ENT (*3). 9. The Channel Label Registration mode is set. If you want to complete the inputting user channel, two times CLR . Note *1 RX FREQ RDY TX FREQ NB KHz AGC TUNE KHz When correct the registered channel, press ENT , then select the collection item as follows: In case of change the communication mode or clear the channel, turn the Jog Dial. Then press ENT . In case of change the RX or TX frequency or the channel Label, CH press successively and input the new parameter. *2 In step 2, the frequency can be inputted manually. RX frequency and a TX frequency in this order and go to step 8 (When you want to use an identical frequency for reception and transmission, press ENT only after inputting RX frequency). *3 3-16 In step 7, you do not need the label, press ENT and go to step 9. 3.4.3.7 Registering a channel group name 200 user channels are grouped into 10 groups, each 20 channels. These groups are used for scanning reception, and can be named for quick selection. Procedure 1. Press MENU , then turn the Jog Dial until "GRP MEMO" blinks. 2. Press ENT Examples of display on the LCD A group number “1” blinks in the right end of the channel field of the LCD. 3. Turn the Jog Dial until the objective group appears. 4. Press ENT “_” blinks. 5. Repeat to select an alphabet or number with the Jog Dial, and press ENT eight times. 6. Channel group number is fixed. 3-17 3.4.3.8 Setting the meter indication mode The bar indicator on the bottom of the LCD indicates signal level during reception or output during transmission, furthermore output indication is settable to the output power mode or antenna current mode. Procedure 1. Press MENU , then turn the Jog Dial until "METER" blinks . 2. Press ENT Examples of display on the LCD "PWR" blinks. 3. Turn the Jog Dial until desired mode appears. "PWR" : Indication for output power. "ANT" : Indication for antenna current. 4. Press ENT Indication mode, "PWR" or "ANT", is fixed. 3.4.3.9 Setting the Automatic Tuning Start (ATS) The ATS function is used for pre-tuning at change of channel / frequency, and tuning starts automatically when the standing-wave ratio (SWR) is wrong. Procedure 1. Press MENU , then turn the Jog Dial until "ATS" blinks. 2. Press ENT "OFF" blinks. 3. Turn the Jog Dial to set "ON" or "OFF". 4. Press ENT The ATS function is turned "ON" or "OFF" . 3-18 Examples of display on the LCD 3.4.3.10 Setting the wait time for ATS On the ATS function, wait time for tuning start after change of channel / frequency is adjustable. Procedure 1. Press MENU , then turn the Jog Dial until "ATS WAIT" blinks. 2. Press ENT Examples of display on the LCD "3" blinks. 3. Turn the Jog Dial to select the time or manually input the time with keypad. 4. Press ENT The wait time is fixed. 3.4.3.11 Turning the key-in sounds ON / OFF The key-in sounds are available for keypad operation. Procedure 1. Press MENU , then turn the Jog Dial until "BEEP" blinks. 2. Press ENT Examples of display on the LCD “BEEP” lights steadily and "ON" blinks. 3. Turn the Jog Dial to select "ON" or "OFF". 4. Press ENT The key-in sounds are turned "ON" or "OFF". Note The key-in sounds are suspended, when set the loudspeaker OFF. 3-19 3.4.3.12 Setting the loudspeaker output ON / OFF The loudspeaker output can be turned OFF. Procedure 1. Press MENU , then turn the Jog Dial until "SPEAKER" blinks. 2. Press ENT "SPEAKER" lights steadily and "ON" blinks. 3. Turn the Jog Dial to select "ON" or "OFF". 4. Press ENT The loudspeaker output is turned "ON" or "OFF". 3-20 Examples of display on the LCD 3.4.3.13 List of shortcut keys The following shortcut keys are provided for easy selection of menu items. Using a shortcut key: The expression "1. Press MENU , then turn the Jog Dial" in the above procedure steps can be substituted by " Press MENU and input its shortcut key number with keypad". Menu item MODE Shortcut key number Function Select the communication mode. TEL (J3E), DSC (F1B), TLX (F1B), CW (A1A), AME (H3E) POWER Set the output power to low (50 watts). AGC Select the AGC (Auto Gain Control) function. SQUELCH Adjust the squelch level. SCAN Enable the scanning function. SCAN SPD Set the scanning time. USR MEMO Register the user channel. GRP MEMO Register the channel group name. METER Select the bar-meter function. ANT: antenna current, PWR: output power. ATS 10 Enable the ATS (Automatic Tuning Start) function. ATS WAIT 11 Set the wait time for the ATS function. BEEP 12 Disable the key-in sound panel. SPEAKER 13 Disable the output of the built-in loudspeaker. CHECK 14 Perform the Self Diagnosis function. VERSION 15 Display the farm-ware version on Control unit CDJ-1960, DSP, Antenna Tuner and Power Amplifier. Note In JSS-296, Control unit’s version must be 2.00 or later. 3-21 3-22 3.5 DSC operations This section describes menus and modes (Section 3.5.1), receiving DSC calls (Section 3.5.2), and making DSC calls (Section 3.5.3). Section 3.5.4 describes how to store the calling frequencies used with the DSC, and the setting of destination IDs, etc. 3.5.1 Menus and Modes (1) Menu Hierarchy The menus displayed on the screen have the following hierarchical structure. DSC watching MENU#1-EDIT&CALL 1.Individual call 2.Acknowledgement call 3.Distress call 4.Distress relay call 5.Auto/semi-auto call 6.All ships call 7.Group call 8.Area call 9.Position request 10.Polling call 11.Test call MENU#2-READOUT&SETUP 1.Received distress message readout 2.Received others message readout 3.Setup 1.Data&time edit 2.Position edit 3.Calling frequency registration 4.Address registration 5.Distress setup 6.Others alarm setup 7.Automatic acknowledgement setup 8.Scanning setup 9.Watchkeeping receiver setup 4.Self test 1.Modem loop test 2.Printer test 3.Display test 4.Frequency remote test 5.Watchkeeping receiver test RECEIVED MESSAGE PRINT MENU 1.ALL RECEIVED DISTRESS MESSAGES 2.ALL RECEIVED OTHERS MESSAGES 3.ALL EDIT/CALL MESSAGES 4.ALL SETUP INFORMATION 3-23 (2) Transition Among Modes The following chart shows the keys and key combinations used to shift from one mode to another on the NCT-196N. Print menu FUNC Select print menu. FUNC Quit print menu. Received message DSC FUNC Display and print received message. watching MENU MENU #1 STOP Press once to clear the call alarm and call lamp. STOP Press once more to quit call message display mode. No. selection MENU Message editing FUNC Discards the current edits and quits editing. FUNC Saves the current edits and quits editing. STOP or FUNC Quits readout of received message. Readout received message. No. selection FUNC MENU #2 No. selection Various settings MENU No. selection Self diagnosis FUNC Discards the current settings and quits editing. FUNC Saves the current settings and quits editing. STOP Stops self-diagnostic tests. FUNC (From any mode, press STOP 3-24 Quits self-diagnostic mode. three times to return to "DSC watching.") 3.5.2 Receiving Messages (1) Receiving a Message When a message is received, it is displayed on the screen and printed out on the printer, if a printer is connected. In addition, depending on its content, the message is classified as either a distress/urgent message or a general message and the corresponding panel lamp blinks. Simultaneously, a buzzer sounds to indicate which type of message has been received. The message is then saved as either a distress/urgent message or a general message. Print received message. Is this a distress or urgent message? NO YES ●DISTRESS/URGENCY lamp lights. ●Distress/urgent buzzer sounds. ●Message stored internally as distress/urgent message. ●Note, however, that if a message with identical content has already been received, this message is not stored. ●OTHERS lamp lights. ●General call buzzer sounds. ●Message stored internally as general message. ●Note that even if a message with identical content has already been received, this message is stored. The NCT-196N stores up to 20 received distress/urgent messages and up to 20 general messages. When 20 messages have been stored, the oldest message is deleted each time a new message is received. In case of distress/urgent messages, newly received messages are not stored if a message with the same content already exists in memory. However, if any error occurs while receiving the message, both of the messages containing the error and the error-free message are stored. In case of general messages, the NCT-196N stores both the original message and the new message even if they have the same content as each other. Note Distress/urgent messages ・・・・・Messages in "DISTRESS" format or for which the category is "DISTRESS" or "URGENCY". General messages ・・・・・・・・・・・Messages other than distress/urgent messages. 3-25 (2) Reading a Distress/Urgent Message Messages are loaded at the "DSC watching" screen. ATTENTION To prevent unnecessary distress message relay transmission, the NCT-196N automatically deletes distress/urgency messages after 48 hours since these received. Thus the procedure abovementioned to read distress message received is invalid at that time. Procedure 1. Check that the "DSC watching" screen is displayed. DSC watching 06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:26 P 12゚34’N123゚45’E SPEED:12.4KT at 01:26 Self-ID = Note XXXXXXXXX [UTC] If the "DSC watching" screen is not displayed, press STOP 3 times in succession to switch to the "DSC watching" screen. On the screen P mark is displayed when no printer is connected to the NCT-196N. 2. Press MENU The "MENU#1-EDIT&CALL" screen is displayed. MENU #1-EDIT&CALL Select no. 1.Individual call 2.Acknowledgement call 3.Distress call 4.Distress relay call 5.Auto/semi-auto call 6.All ships call 7.Group call 8.Area call 9.Position request 10.Polling call 11.Test call 3. Press MENU Use ▲ and ▼ to scroll. again. The "MENU#2-READOUT&SETUP" screen is displayed. MENU #2 -READOUT&SETUP Select no. 1.Received distress message readout 2.Received others message readout 3.Setup 4.Self test 3-26 Use ▲ and ▼ to scroll. 4. Press , and then press ENT The "RECEIVED DISTRESS MESSAGE READOUT" screen is displayed. RECEIVED DISTRESS MESSAGE READOUT #01 RX date&time :06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:26 Format :DISTRESS Address :XXXXXXXXX Nature :UNDESIGNATED DIST Dist-position :12 ゚ 34’N123 ゚ 45’E Dist-UTC :01:26 Dist-telecomm :J3E TEL End of sequence:EOS RX frequency . kHz Use the horizontal cursor keys ( Note and Use ▲ and ▼ to scroll. ) to display other received messages. The following screen is displayed if no distress messages have been received or deleted after 48hours past. RECEIVED DISTRESS MESSAGE READOUT Received message not found !! 5. After reading the message(s), press FUNC , and then press Operation returns to the "MENU#2 READOUT&SETUP" screen. 6. Press MENU Operation returns to the "DSC watching" screen. 3-27 (3) Reading a General Message Messages are loaded at the "DSC watching" screen. Procedure 1. Press twice to display the "MENU#2-READOUT&SETUP" screen. MENU The screen shown in step 3 of "(2) 2. Press , and then ENT Reading a Distress/Urgent Message" is displayed. RECEIVED OTHERS MESSAGE READOUT #01 RX date&time :06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:26 Format :INDIVIDUAL Address :XXXXXXXXX Category :ROUTINE Telecommand1 :J3E TEL Telecommand2 :NO INFORMATION Work TX/RX freq:12,321.0/12,343.2 kHz End of sequence:ACK RQ RX frequency :12,187.5 kHz Note Use ▲ and The following screen is displayed if no general messages have been received. RECEIVED OTHERS MESSAGE READOUT Received message not found !! 3. After reading the message(s), press FUNC , and then press Operation returns to the "MENU#2 READOUT&SETUP" screen. 4. Press MENU Operation returns to the "DSC watching" screen. 3-28 ▼ to scroll. 3.5.3 Sending Messages The following table lists the menus and menu items. When compiling a message, select the necessary items from these menus. Refer to the section on making calls for how to select the items for the respective call types. Menu FORMAT Menu items INDIVIDUAL AUTO/SEMI−AUTO DISTRESS ALL SHIPS GROUP AREA CATEGORY URGENCY SAFETY SHIP’S BUSINESS ROUTINE DISTRESS TELECOMMAND1 POLLING UNCOMPLY DATA MODEM J3E TEL F1B/J2B FEC TTY F1B/J2B ARQ TTY F1B/J2B REC TTY F1B/J2B TTY A1A MORSE RECORD SHIP’S POSITION A1A MORSE KEY F1C/F2C/F3C FAX NO INFORMATION F3E/G3E SIMP TEL F3E/G3E DUP TEL DISTRESS RELAY DISTRESS ACK END OF SEQUENCE TEST TELECOMMAND2 NO INFORMATION RES18SHIP/AIR MEDICAL TRANS PUB CALL OFFICE NO REASON CONGESTION BUSY QUEUE STATION BARRED NO OPERATOR NO OPR TEMPRY EQUIP DISABLED UNUSABLE FREQ UNUSABLE MODE ITU−T V.21 ITU−T V.22 ITU−T V.22 BIS ITU−T V.23 ITU−T V.26 BIS ITU−T V.26 TER ITU−T V.27 TER ITU−T V.32 Content 3-29 Menu NATURE TELECOMMAND EOS 3-30 Menu items UNDESIGNATED DIST ABANDONING EPIRB EMISSION FIRE/EXPLOSION FLOODING COLLISION GROUNDING LISTING SINKING DISABLED/ADRIFT MAN OVERBOARD PIRACY/ROBBERY J3E TEL F3E/J3E SIMP TEL F3E/J3E DUP TEL F1B/J2B FEC TTY F1B/J2B ARQ TTY ACK RQ ACK BQ EOS Content (1) INDIVIDUAL CALL Compiling and transmitting the message is enabled by specifying the address of a specific coastal or ship station. FORMAT INDIVIDUAL ADDRESS XXXXXXXXX CATEGORY URGENCY ROUTINE SHIP'S BUSINESS SAFETY DISTRESS TELECOMMAND-1 F1B/J2B FEC TTY F1B/J2B ARQ TTY F1B/J2B REC TTY F1B/J2B TTY A1A MORSE RECORD SHIP'S POSITION A1A MORSE KEY NO INFORMATION POLLING J3E TEL F1C/F2C/F3C FAX F3E/G3E SIMP TEL F3E/G3E DUP TEL TELECOMMAND-1 DATA MODEM TELECOMMAND-1 UNCOMPLY TELECOMMAND-2 NO INFORMATION RES18 SHIP/AIR MEDICALTRANS SHIP'S POTISION 12°34'N123°45'E TELECOMMAND-2 NO INFORMATION RES18 SHIP/AIR MEDICALTRANS PUB CALL OFFICE TELECOMMAND-2 NO INFORMATION ITU-T V.21 ITU-T V.22 ITU-T V.22 BIS ITU-T V.23 ITU-T V.26 BIS ITU-T V.26 TER ITU-T V.27 TER ITU-T V.32 WORK TX/RX FREQ 12345.6/12346.5 TELECOMMAND-2 NO REASON CONGESTION BUSY QUEUE STATION BARRED NO OPERATOR NO-OPR TEMPRLY EQUIP DISABLED UNUSABLE FREQ UNUSABLE MODE TELECOMMAND-1 TEST CALL TX/RX FREQ 4208.0/4219.5 NOTE:can only be selected when SAFETY category is selected. TELECOMMAND-1 DISTRESS RELAY DIST-ADDRESS XXXXXXXXX DIST-POTISION 12°34'N123°45'E DIST-UTC 12:34 NOTE:can only be selected when DISTRESS category is selected and the destination is a coastal station. NATURE FIRE/EXPLOSION FLOODING COLLISION GROUNDING LISTING SINKING DISABLED/ADRIFT UNDESIGNATED DIST ABANDONING PIRACY/ROBBERY MAN OVERBOARD EPIRB EMISSION EOS ACK RQ DIST-TELECOMM F1B/J2B FEC TTY F1B/J2B ARQ TTY J3E TEL F3E/G3E SIMP TEL F3E/G3E DUP TEL 3-31 Procedure Example: ROUTINE procedure. 1. Check that the "DSC watching" screen is displayed. DSC watching 06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:26 12゚34’N123゚45’E SPEED:12.4KT at 01:26 Self-ID = 2. Press MENU XXXXXXXXX [UTC] The "MENU#1-EDIT&CALL" screen is displayed. MENU #1-EDIT&CALL 1.Individual call 2.Acknowledgement 3.Distress call Select no. 4.Distress relay call 5.Auto/semi-auto call 6.All ships call 7.Group call 8.Area call 9.Position request 10.Polling call 11.Test call 3. Press , and then press ENT Use ▲ and ▼ to scroll the screen. The "INDIVIDUAL CALL" screen is displayed. INDIVIDUAL CALL Transmissible Address :XXXXXXXXX Category :ROUTINE Telecommand-1 :J3E TEL Telecommand-2 :NO INFORMATION Ship’s position:12 ゚ 34’N123 ゚ 45’E Call TX/RX freq: 4,208.0/ 4,219.5 kHz The following items have been set in this example. 「Address」 :XXXXXXXXX 「Category」 :ROUTINE 「Telecommand-1」 :J3E TEL 「Telecommand-2」 :NO INFORMATION 「Ship’s position」 :12 ゚ 34’N123 ゚ 45’E 「Call TX/RX freq」 :4,208.0/4,219.5 kHz 3-32 Use ▲ and ▼ scroll the screen. to ●Entering the respective items: After selecting each item, press ENT to confirm the selection. (1) Address: Use the numerical keys ( 0 to 9 ) to specify the address of the destination station (coastal or ship station). (2) Category Telecommand-1: Use the and keys to select the items. Telecommand-2 (3) Ship's position: Use the and keys to determine the direction, and then input the ship's position using the numerical keys ( 0 to 9 ). (4) Call TX/RX freq: Use the and the numerical keys ( keys to select one of the preset frequencies, or use to 9 ,and . ) to specify a frequency directly. (5) Other settings: ・"Work TX/RX freq": Use the numerical keys ( 0 directly. Note to 9 ,and ) to specify a frequency ・Switching from "Ship's position" to "Work TX/RX freq": Press FUNC (FREQ). ・Switching from "Work TX/RX freq" to "Ship's position": Press FUNC (POS). Set the "Work TX/RX freq" to a frequency in the same band as "Call TX/RX freq". 4. Press CALL The following screen is displayed and the message is transmitted. INDIVIDUAL CALL Transmitting TX frequency : 4,208.0 kHz TX date&time : 06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:30 When the transmission is completed, the following screen is displayed for a while, and the message is saved. After that returns to the "MENU#1-EDIT&CALL" screen. INDIVIDUAL CALL Send Completed TX frequency : 4,208.0 kHz TX date&time : 06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:30 Note Refer to the example in "(6) ALL SHIPS CALL" for information on the DISTRESS RELAY procedure. To store a message without sending it, press FUNC 9 (SAVE). To discard the message and quit, press FUNC 4 (QUIT). 3-33 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT CALL (2) In the event that the received general message requests acknowledgement, a message of acknowledgement is automatically produced. Creating and transmitting a distress acknowledgement message is also possible. FORMAT ALL SHIPS INDIVIDUAL ADDRESS XXXXXXXXX CATEGORY URGENCY SAFETY SHIP'S BUSINESS ROUTINE DISTRESS CATEGORY DISTRESS [Fixed] DIST-ADDRESS XXXXXXXXX NATURE FIRE/EXPLOSION FLOODING COLLISION GROUNDING LISTING SINKING DISABLED/ADRIFT UNDESIGNATED DIST ABANDONING PIRACY/ROBBERY MAN OVERBOARD EPIRB EMISSION TELECOMMAND-1 UNCOMPLY TELECOMMAND-1 F1B/J2B FEC TTY F1B/J2B ARQ TTY F1B/J2B REC TTY F1B/J2B TTY A1A MORSE RECORD SHIP'S POSITION A1A MORSE KEY NO INFORMATION POLLING J3E TEL F1C/F2C/F3C FAX F3E/G3E SIMP TEL F3E/G3E DUP TEL TELECOMMAND-2 NO INFORMATION RES18 SHIP/AIR MEDICALTRANS TELECOMMAND-2 NO INFORMATION RES18 SHIP/AIR MEDICALTRANS PUB CALL OFFICE TELECOMMAND-1 DATA MODEM TELECOMMAND-1 DISTRESS ACK [Fixed] TELECOMMAND-2 NO INFORMATION ITU-T V.21 ITU-T V.22 ITU-T V.22 BIS ITU-T V.23 ITU-T V.26 BIS ITU-T V.26 TER ITU-T V.27 TER ITU-T V.32 DIST-POTISION 12°34'N123°45'E SHIP'S POTISION 12°34'N123°45'E DIST-UTC 12:34 WORK TX/RX FREQ 12345.6/12346.5 DIST-TELECOMM F1B/J2B FEC TTY F1B/J2B ARQ TTY J3E TEL F3E/G3E SIMP TEL F3E/G3E DUP TEL 3-34 TELECOMMAND-2 NO REASON CONGESTION BUSY QUEUE STATION BARRED NO OPERATOR NO-OPR TEMPRLY EQUIP DISABLED UNUSABLE FREQ UNUSABLE MODE CALL TX/RX FREQ 2187.5/2187.5 CALL TX/RX FREQ 4208.0/4219.5 EOS EOS EOS ACK BQ (2-1) INDIVIDUAL ACK CALL Procedure Example: An acknowledgement call based on the message received 1. From the "MENU#1-EDIT&CALL" screen, press , and then press ENT The "Acknowledgement" screen is displayed. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Select no. 1.INDIVIDUAL ack. Rcv:06.Sep.01:20 2.INDIVIDUAL ack. EDIT 3.DISTRESS ack. EDIT Note :Select 1 to edit the received message. 2, 3 :Select 2 or 3 to edit a new acknowledgement message. 2. Press , and then press ENT The "INDIVIDUAL ACK CALL" screen is displayed. INDIVIDUAL ACK Address Category Telecommand-1 CALL :XXXXXXXXX :ROUTINE :J3E TEL Telecommand-2 :NO INFORMATION Work TX/RX freq:12,345.6/12,456.7kHz Call TX/RX freq: 4,357.0/ 4,388.5kHz Use ▲ and ▼ scroll the screen. to The following items have been set in this example. 「Address」 「Category」 「Telecommand-1」 「Telecommand-2」 「Work TX/RX freq」 「Call TX/RX freq」 :XXXXXXXXX :ROUTINE :J3E TEL :NO INFORMATION :12,345.6/12,456.7 kHz :4,357.0/4,388.5 kHz ●Entering the respective items: After selecting each item, press ENT to confirm the selection. (1) Address: Use the numerical keys ( 0 to 9 ) to specify the address of the destination station (coastal or ship station). (2) Category Telecommand-1: Use the and keys to select the items. Telecommand-2 (3) Work TX/RX freq: Use the numerical keys ( 0 frequency. (4) Call TX/RX freq: Use the and the numerical keys ( to , and ) to directly specify a keys to select one of the preset frequencies, or use to 9 ,and . ) to specify a frequency directly. (5) Other settings: ・Switching from "Ship's position" to "Work TX/RX freq": Press FUNC (FREQ). ・Switching from "Work TX/RX freq" to "Ship's position": Press FUNC (POS). 3-35 3. Press CALL The following screen is displayed and the message is transmitted. INDIVIDUAL ACK CALL Transmitting TX frequency : 4,357.0 kHz TX date&time :06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:30 Note If the tuner is not tuned to the transmission frequency, the "tuner mismatch!!" warning message is displayed. Press ENT to tune the tuner, then transmit the message. When the transmission is completed, the following screen is displayed for a while. After that returns to the "MENU#1-EDIT&CALL" screen. INDIVIDUAL ACK CALL Send Completed TX frequency : 4,357.0 kHz TX date&time :06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:30 Note 3-36 ・ Unable to store the message. ・ To discard the message and quit without sending it, press FUNC (QUIT). (2-2) DISTRESS ACK CALL Perform the distress acknowledgement call as follows. The message is not made automatically because confirmation of the distress condition is necessary. Compile the acknowledgment message manually and then transmit it. Compile the acknowledgment call so that the contents are the same as the received distress message. ATTENTION When a distress call is received, perform communication according to "RECEPTION OF DSC DISTRESS ALERT". Procedure Example: Acknowledgement call procedure based on received distress message 1. From the "MENU#1-EDIT&CALL" screen, press , and then press ENT The "Acknowledgement" screen is displayed. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 1.INDIVIDUAL ack. 2.INDIVIDUAL ack. 3.DISTRESS ack. Note Select no._ Rcv:06.Sep.01:20 EDIT EDIT :Select 1 to edit the received message. 2, 3 :Select 2 or 3 to edit a new acknowledgement message. 2. Press , and then press ENT The "DISTRESS ACK CALL" screen is displayed. DISTRESS ACK CALL Dist-address :XXXXXXXXX Nature :UNDESIGNATED DIST Dist-position :12゚34’N123゚45’E Dist-UTC :01:20 Dist-telecomm :J3E TEL Call TX/RX freq: 2,187.5 / 2,187.5 kHz Use ▲ and ▼ scroll the screen. to The following items have been set in this example. 「Address」 「Nature」 「Dist-position」 「Dist-UTC」 「Dist-telecomm」 「Call TX/RX freq」 :XXXXXXXXX :UNDESIGNATED DIST :12 ゚ 34’N123 ゚ 45’E :01:20 :J3E TEL :2,187.5/2,187.5 kHz ●Entering the respective items: After selecting each item, press ENT to confirm the selection. (1) Address: Use the numerical keys ( 0 to 9 ) to specify the address of the destination station (coastal or ship station). (2) Nature Dist-telecomm: Use the and keys to select the items. 3-37 (3) Dist-position: Use the and keys to determine the direction, and then input the ship's position using the numerical keys ( 0 to 9 ). (4) Dist-UTC: Use the numerical keys ( 0 (5) Call TX/RX freq: Use the and the numerical keys ( 3. Press CALL to 9 ) to enter the time. keys to select one of the preset frequencies, or use to 9 ,and . ) to specify a frequency directly. The following screen is displayed and the message is transmitted. DISTRESS ACK CALL Transmitting TX frequency : 2,187.5 kHz TX date&time :06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:30 If the tuner is not tuned to the transmission frequency, the following screen is displayed. Press ENT to tune the tuner and then transmit the message. tuner mismatch ! ! Press [ENT] key to tune & send Press [CLR] key to send When the transmission is completed, the following screen is displayed and, after a brief interval, operation returns to the "MENU#1-EDIT&CALL" screen. DISTRESS ACK CALL Send Completed TX frequency : 2,187.5 kHz TX date&time :06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:30 Note 3-38 ・ Unable store the message. ・ To discard the message and quit without sending it, press FUNC (QUIT). (3) DISTRESS CALL Data such as the nature of the distress, position, and time can be compiled and transmitted in detail. A distress call is transmitted repeatedly at 3.5- to 4.5-minute intervals until acknowledgement is received. FORMAT DISTRESS DIST-ADDRESS XXXXXXXXX NATURE FIRE/EXPLOSION FLOODING COLLISION GROUNDING LISTING SINKING DISABLED/ADRIFT UNDESIGNATED DIST ABANDONING PIRACY/ROBBERY MAN OVERBOARD EPIRB EMISSION DIST-UTC 12:34 DIST-TELECOMM F1B/J2B FEC TTY F1B/J2B ARQ TTY J3E TEL F3E/G3E SIMP TEL F3E/G3E DUP TEL CALL TX/RX FREQ 2187.5/2187.5 DIST-POTISION 12°34'N123°45'E EOS EOS 3-39 Procedure 1. From the "MENU#1-EDIT&CALL" screen, press , and then press ENT The "DISTRESS CALL" screen is displayed. DISTRESS CALL Address Nature Dist-position Dist-UTC Dist-telecomm End of sequence Call TX/RX freq Transmissible :XXXXXXXXX :UNDESIGNATED DIST :12゚34’N123゚45’E :01:20 :J3E TEL :EOS :2,187.5 / Use ▲ and ▼ scroll the screen. to 2,187.5 kHz The following items have been set in this example. *「Address」 「Nature」 「Dist-position」 「Dist-UTC」 「Dist-telecomm」 *「End of sequence」 「Call TX/RX freq」 Note :XXXXXXXXX :UNDESIGNATED DIST :12 ゚ 34’N123 ゚ 45’E :01:20 :J3E TEL :EOS :2,187.5/2,187.5 kHz * Not edit the these setting. ●Entering the respective items: After selecting each item, press ENT to confirm the selection. (1) Nature Dist-telecomm: Use the and keys to select the items. (2) Dist-position: Use the and keys to determine the direction, and then input the ship's position using the numerical keys ( 0 to 9 ). (3) Dist-UTC: Use the numerical keys ( 0 (4) Call TX/RX freq: Use the and the numerical keys ( to 9 ) to enter the time. keys to select one of the preset frequencies, or use to 9 ,and . ) to specify a frequency directly. 2. Press DISTRESS for at least 3.5 seconds (until the intermittent alarm tone changes to a continuous tone). The following screen is displayed and the message is transmitted. The same distress message is sent 5 times in succession. DISTRESS CALL Transmitting TX frequency : 2,187.5 kHz TX date&time :06.Sep.2001(Thu) 01:30 1/5 On completion of the transmission, the following screen is displayed. Transmission of the distress call is repeated when the displayed time has counted down to zero. DISTRESS CALL 2,187.5 kHz NEXT DISTRESS CALL:AFTER Note 3-40 3.7 min Press STOP to cancel the DISTRESS transmission. To store the message without sending it, press FUNC 9 (SAVE). To discard the message and quit without sending it, press FUNC 4 (QUIT). The distress call is sent repeatedly until a distress call acknowledgement is received. ●About Distress Calls Distress calls, distress relay and distress acknowledgement functions are described here. ○Distress Call Transmission Distress type FORMAT CATEGOLY TELECOMMAND-1 Operating keys No. of transmissions DISTRESS DISTRESS − − DISTRESS DISTRESS DISTRESS − − CALL>DISTRESS DISTRESS INDIVIDUAL ALL SHIPS GROUP AREA INDIVIDUAL ALL SHIPS ALL SHIPS DISTRESS J3E TEL, etc. CALL>DISTRESS 5 successive with intervals 5 successive with intervals Once only DISTRESS DISTRESS DISTRESS DISTRESS RELAY DISTRESS RELAY DISTRESS ACK CALL>DISTRESS CALL>DISTRESS CALL Once only Once only Once only DISTRESS RELAY DISTRESS RELAY DISTRESS ACK transmissions transmissions ○Distress Calls ① When transmitting without editing and using only the DISTRESS key, the message with the contents previously compiled in the distress setting is transmitted. This message is transmitted five times successively at 3.5- to 4.5-minute intervals. ② The following are two ways of distress transmitting after editing: 1. Transmitting details of distress conditions This transmission is made according to 3.5.3 (3), "DISTRESS CALL." The nature of the distress, the ship's position, time, and communication method are transmitted. The message is transmitted five times successively at 3.5- to 4.5-minute intervals. This is the primary method. 2. This transmission includes INDIVIDUAL, ALL SHIPS, GROUP, and AREA, and it is enabled when "DISTRESS" is selected for the CATEGORY. The contents of the message are the same as other messages. This message is transmitted only once. ○DISTRESS RELAY CALL This transmission is made according to 3.5.3 (4), "DISTRESS RELAY CALL." The message to be transmitted can be edited by selecting "DISTRESS" for FORMAT and "DISTRESS RELAY" for CATEGORY in individual or all ships calls. However, the contents are the same. The received message is edited so that it is the same as the received distress message. It is then transmitted to a coastal station. This message is transmitted only once. ○DISTRESS ACK CALL This transmission is made according to 3.5.3 (2), "ACKNOWLEDGEMENT CALL (2-2)." The message is not created automatically because the contents need to be confirmed. The acknowledgement message is edited manually and then transmitted. It is necessary to edit the message to be transmitted according to the contents of the received message. This message is transmitted only once by using CALL key. ATTENTION When a distress message is received, make the transmission according to "RECEPTION OF DSC DISTRESS ALERT". 3-41
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