Landis Gyr ZIG527602 5276 Zigbee Transceiver Module User Manual RDD212 01
Landis + Gyr, Inc. 5276 Zigbee Transceiver Module RDD212 01
Manual
Product Manual 527602 Document Number: RDD212-01 Date : 18 June 2009 Document Number: RDD212-01 Author: C. Groves Approved by: G.Lane INT314-04 © Landis + Gyr 527602 Product Manual Date : 18 June 2009 Document Number: RDD212-01 Author: C. Groves Page 2 of 15 Revision History Index Date Name Comments 18.6.2009 C. Groves Initial Release Subject to change without notice. Landis + Gyr 1 Lysander Drive, Northfields Industrial Estate, Market Deeping, Peterborough PE6 8FB Landis + Gyr reserves the right to amend specifications without notice © Landis +Gyr 527602 Product Manual Date : 18 June 2009 Document Number: RDD212-01 Author: C. Groves Page 3 of 15 Table of Contents ABBREVIATIONS .......................................................................................................................................................... 4 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................................................ 5 2.1 PRODUCT APPROVALS .............................................................................................................................................. 6 3.1 3.2 3.3 MODULE BLOCK DIAGRAM ............................................................................................................................................ 5 FCC APPROVALS ........................................................................................................................................................... 6 EUROPEAN APPROVALS ................................................................................................................................................. 7 MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE POWER LEVELS ....................................................................................................................... 7 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION ....................................................................................................................................... 8 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 EM260 ........................................................................................................................................................................... 8 SKY65336 ..................................................................................................................................................................... 8 CRYSTAL........................................................................................................................................................................ 8 RF SHIELD ..................................................................................................................................................................... 8 ANTENNA ....................................................................................................................................................................... 8 TEST POINTS .................................................................................................................................................................. 8 MECHANICAL DRAWING .......................................................................................................................................... 9 CONNECTIONS ............................................................................................................................................................ 10 6.1.1 UART Connector (J2 and J4) ............................................................................................................................ 10 6.1.2 M Bus Connector (J1)........................................................................................................................................ 10 6.1.3 Ember SIF Connector (J3)................................................................................................................................. 11 6.2 UART CONNECTOR DETAILED DESCRIPTION .............................................................................................................. 12 6.2.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................................................ 12 6.2.2 P2_TX and P2_RX ............................................................................................................................................. 12 6.2.3 P2_CTS and P2_RTS ......................................................................................................................................... 12 6.2.4 FORCE_BOOT .................................................................................................................................................. 13 6.2.5 SYSRST .............................................................................................................................................................. 13 6.2.6 P2_AUX1 ........................................................................................................................................................... 13 6.2.7 OPTION_CARD_ID .......................................................................................................................................... 13 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION............................................................................................................................... 14 7.1 7.2 7.3 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS .................................................................................................................................. 14 RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS ................................................................................................................... 14 ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATION ........................................................................................................................................ 15 Landis + Gyr reserves the right to amend specifications without notice © Landis +Gyr 527602 Product Manual Date : 18 June 2009 Document Number: RDD212-01 Author: C. Groves Page 4 of 15 Abbreviations BPF Band Pass Filter CFR Code of Federal Regulations FCC Federal Communications Commission LNA Low Noise Amplifier LPF Low Pass Filter OTA Over the Air PA Power Amplifier RF Radio Frequency RX Receive SPDT Single Pole Double Throw TBC To Be Confirmed TX Transmit UL Underwriters Laboratories Landis + Gyr reserves the right to amend specifications without notice © Landis +Gyr 527602 Product Manual Date : 18 June 2009 Document Number: RDD212-01 Author: C. Groves Page 5 of 15 Introduction This document describes the 527602 ZigBee module, which has been design to be integrated into host equipment to provide wireless mesh networking at 2.4GHz. The module is based on Ember’s EM260 ZigBee Co-Processer and uses the UART communication to be interfaced with the host microcontroller. 2.1 Module Block Diagram 24MHz Crystal ZigBee Antenna Ember SIF Connector Ember EM260 TX 2.54mm UART Connector 1.27mm UART Connector Skyworks SKY65336 BALUN – PA – FILTER RX SPDT SWITCH BALUN - LNA All ICs are supplied with 3.3V unless otherwise specified Landis + Gyr reserves the right to amend specifications without notice © Landis +Gyr 527602 Product Manual Date : 18 June 2009 Document Number: RDD212-01 Author: C. Groves Page 6 of 15 Product Approvals 3.1 FCC Approvals The 5276 ZigBee Module conforms to FCC CFR 47 part 15. This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. FCC ID : ROV-ZIG527602 When the 5276 ZigBee Module is integrated inside another device then the outside of this device must also display a label referring to the enclosed module. This exterior label can use wording such as “Contains Transmitter Module FCC ID : ROV-ZIG527602” or “Contains FCC ID : ROV-ZIG527602” This module complies with the USA SAR requirements and is not intended to be operated within 20cm of the body. The following statement must be included as a CAUTION statement in manuals for OEM product to alert users on FCC RF exposure compliance: “WARNING: To satisfy FCC RF exposure requirement for mobile transmitting device, a separation distance of 20cm or more should be maintain between the antenna of this device and the persons during operation. To ensure compliance, operations at closer distances than this are not recommended.” Any modification or changes to this module may invalidate the certification and the user’s authority to operate the equipment in the USA. Landis + Gyr reserves the right to amend specifications without notice © Landis +Gyr 527602 Product Manual Date : 18 June 2009 Document Number: RDD212-01 Author: C. Groves Page 7 of 15 3.2 European Approvals The module has been designed to meet the following European approvals: 3.3 Electromagnetic Compatibility Radio Spectrum Matters; Short Range Devices; Radio Equipment to be used in the 25 MHz to 1,000 MHz Frequency Range with Power Levels Ranging up to 500mW; Part 1: Technical Characteristics and Test Methods EN 300 328 V1.7.1 Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM); Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standard for radio equipment and services; Part 17: Specific conditions for 2,4 GHz wideband transmission systems and 5GHz high performance RLAN equipment. EN 301 489-17 V1.2.1 Information technology equipment. Safety. General requirements IEC 60950-1:2001 (including amendment 11:2004) Maximum Allowable Power Levels The maximum allowable power levels are restricted by the relevant regulatory body for target country of deployment. In order to comply with these appropriate approvals the EM260 and Skyworks devices must be configured in software to transmit within these limits. The following table shows the MAXIMUM allowable transmission levels allow according to the relevant approval body. These levels must be set by the OEM equipment. Approval Body EM260 EM260 EM260 Skyworks Channel 26 Power Level Channel 25 Power Level All Other Channels Power Level Power Level Mode FCC -20 dBm -3 dBm +3 dBm HIGH R&TTE 0 dBm 0 dBm 0 dBm LOW Please check with the design team for the latest information. Landis + Gyr reserves the right to amend specifications without notice © Landis +Gyr 527602 Product Manual Date : 18 June 2009 Document Number: RDD212-01 Author: C. Groves Page 8 of 15 Hardware Description The 5276 ZigBee Module contains the EM260 from Ember, a 24MHz crystal reference and the SKY65336 Front End Module (FEM) from Skyworks. It has an integrated printed inverted F antenna matched to the FEM for optimum performance. 4.1 EM260 The Ember EM260 Co-Processor solution provides a wireless ZigBee mesh networking capabilities with other ZigBee enabled devices. The EM260 is a 2.4GHz IEEE 802.15.4 compliant radio transceiver with a 16-bit microprocessor. IEEE802.15.4 uses Offset Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (O-QPSK) Modulation Scheme. The EM260 comes in a 6mm x 6mm, 40 pin QFN package. Further information on the EM260 device, including how to correctly interface with the host device can be found at www.ember.com. 4.2 SKY65336 The Skyworks front end module, SKY65336, will be used to provide a PA and LNA gain stage with fully integrated impedance matching and filtering. This FEM comes in an 8mm x 8mm 28 pin MCM package. 4.3 Crystal There is a highly accurate 24MHz crystal fitted to the PCB. This is because the initial tolerance, temperature stability and ageing directly correspond to life that a transceiver pair can communicate. The crystal used in this design will have a maximum tolerance of ±40ppm, including initial, ageing (5 year prediction) and temperature tolerance. Calibration of the crystal would further improve the lifetime of the communication system. 4.4 RF Shield There is an RF shield fitted to the module. 4.5 Antenna The antenna is an integrated printed ¼ wave inverted F antenna. This has a theoretical maximum peak gain of 5.15dBi. 4.6 Test Points Due to the compact nature of the design and to maintain optimal RF performance no test points have been added to the main circuitry on the ZigBee module. For programming debug and bootloading the J2 and J3 connectors should be used. For Production RF testing, TP11 should e used to measure the conducted RF output. For RF Development and antenna matching TP12 may be used. If TP12 is used R19 should be a zero ohm link. In all other instances, including production, R19 must not be fitted. Landis + Gyr reserves the right to amend specifications without notice © Landis +Gyr 527602 Product Manual Date : 18 June 2009 Document Number: RDD212-01 Author: C. Groves Page 9 of 15 Mechanical Drawing Top View Notes: J3 may be accessed from both sides of the PCB, however to avoid a crossover connector, i.e. direct connection, to Ember development or production equipment it should be accessed from layer 4 (bottom or no component side). Otherwise a crossover connector will be required. Landis + Gyr reserves the right to amend specifications without notice © Landis +Gyr 527602 Product Manual Date : 18 June 2009 Document Number: RDD212-01 Author: C. Groves Page 10 of 15 Connections 6.1.1 UART Connector (J2 and J4) Note J2 and J4 are duplicate connectors Connector 10 way connector Format 2 x 5 way double row Pitch 2.54mm or 1.27mm Suggested Connector Samtec TSW-105-25-L-D-RA or TSM-105-04-x-DV-M Name Pin Description +3V3 Supply for circuitry P2_TX_SCL UART Data TX P2_RX_SDA UART Data RX P2_Aux1 Power Mode – high or Low Power P2_CTS UART Flow control CTS SYSRST Reset (Active Low) P2_RTS UART Flow control RTS FORCE_BOOT Force Bootloader (Hold Low during Reset) OPTION_CARD_ID Analogue voltage to identify card type 0V 10 Ground 6.1.2 M Bus Connector (J1) Connector 4 way connector Format 2 x 2 way double row Pitch 2.54mm Suggested Connector Not Required Name Pin Description NC 1,2, No Connection 3,4 Landis + Gyr reserves the right to amend specifications without notice © Landis +Gyr 527602 Product Manual Date : 18 June 2009 Document Number: RDD212-01 Author: C. Groves Page 11 of 15 6.1.3 Ember SIF Connector (J3) Connector 10 way connector Format 5 x 2 way double row Pitch 0.05 inch Suggested Connector Samtec FTSH-105-01-F-DV-K (connected to layer 4 of PCB) Name Pin Description VBRD Supply for circuitry (+3V3 recommended) SIF_MISO Serial Interface (Master Input, Slave Output) SBDG Debug Signal SIF_MOSI Serial Interface (Master Output, Slave Input) GND Ground SIF_CLK Serial Interface (Clock) nSIF_LOAD Serial Interface (Load Strobe) nRESET EM260 Reset (Active Low) PTI_EN Packet Trace Frame Signal PTI_DATA 10 Packet Trace Data Signal (500kbps) Landis + Gyr reserves the right to amend specifications without notice © Landis +Gyr 527602 Product Manual Date : 18 June 2009 Document Number: RDD212-01 Author: C. Groves Page 12 of 15 6.2 UART Connector Detailed Description 6.2.1 Overview This section provides a detailed description of the connections between the ZigBee module and the host MCU. Name Host Micro Function EM260 Function EM260 Pin # P2_TX UART Transmitted Data UART Received Data 26 P2_RX UART Received Data UART Transmitted Data 25 P2_CTS UART CTS UART RTS 16 P2_RTS UART RTS UART CTS 15 SYSRST EM260 RESET EM260 RESET 11 FORCE_BOOT Force EM260 Bootloader Force EM260 Bootloader 23 6.2.2 P2_TX and P2_RX Transmitted and received serial data between the host micro and the ZigBee module. The signal lines are connected directly to the EM260. P2_TX Transmitted data on host MCU. Received data on the EM260 (pin 26). P2_RX Received data on host MCU. Transmitted data on the EM260 (pin 25). 6.2.3 P2_CTS and P2_RTS The UART hardware flow control lines between the host micro and the ZigBee module. The signal lines have been connected directly to the EM260. P2_CTS Clear To Send on the host MCU. Ready To Send on the EM260 (pin 16). P2_RTS Ready To Send on host MCU. Clear To Send on EM260 (Pin 15). Landis + Gyr reserves the right to amend specifications without notice © Landis +Gyr 527602 Product Manual Date : 18 June 2009 Document Number: RDD212-01 Author: C. Groves Page 13 of 15 6.2.4 FORCE_BOOT This line can force the EM260 into bootloader mode should the software bootloader command fail. This gives the host micro a fail safe recovery method for bootloading the EM260. Consideration should be given to bootloading recovery method should the over the air system fail, for example if the EM260 is corrupted. Bootloader can be activated by pulling FORCE_BOOT low during a RESET. This line is connected to PTI_DATA on the EM260 (Pin 23) via a 330 Ohm limiting resistor. It has been connected to PB12 (pin 51) on the host micro. Please refer to EM260 documetation for correct implementation of hardware bootloader. 6.2.5 SYSRST This line will force the EM260 into reset (active low). It is connected to nRESET line of the EM260 (pin 11) and PE10 (pin 41) on the host micro. 6.2.6 P2_AUX1 This line will control the power level of the Skyworks FEM. It is connected to pin 26 of the Skyworks FEM. The following logic levels have been implemented. 6.2.7 P2_AUX1 Voltage Level Description High High Power Mode (+20dBm) Low Low Power Mode (+10dBm) OPTION_CARD_ID This signal is provided as a method for the host micro to identify the type of card that has been fitted to the host equipment. This pin should be connected to an A2D on the host micro and used by the software to determine the functionality of the card installed. For ZigBee with EM260 the following analogue voltage level will be used on pin 9 of J2 and J4. Type 2 Min Typ Max Units Description 0.73 0.83 0.93 ZigBee with EM260 Landis + Gyr reserves the right to amend specifications without notice © Landis +Gyr 527602 Product Manual Date : 18 June 2009 Document Number: RDD212-01 Author: C. Groves Page 14 of 15 Electrical Specification 7.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings Parameter Min Max Unit Supply Voltage (Vcc) -0.3 3.6 Voltage on IO -0.3 Vcc+0.3 RF Input Power, Antenna Port Storage Temperature 7.2 -40 +10 dBm +125 °C Recommended Operating Conditions Parameter Min Typ Max Units Voltage (Vcc) 2.7 3.3 3.6 256 kbps +85 °C Data Rate Operating Temperature -40 Landis + Gyr reserves the right to amend specifications without notice © Landis +Gyr Date : 18 June 2009 527602 Product Manual Document Number: RDD212-01 Author: C. Groves Page 15 of 15 7.3 Electrical Specification Parameter Symbol Operating Frequency Range F0 Operating Condition Min Typ 2405 Max Units 2480 MHz Transmitter Section Saturated Output Power VIN = 3.3V (Conducted Measurement) Low Power Mode PSAT_LP +8.3 +10 dBm High Power Mode PSAT_HP +19.7 +20 dBm Peak Transmit Current VIN = 3.3V Low Power Mode ITX_PK_LP 120 mA High Power Mode ITX_PK_LP 190 mA Receiver Section (Frequency = 2445MHz) VIN = 3.3V Receive Current Low Power Mode IRX_AV_LP 45 mA High Power Mode IRX_AV_LP 45 mA Sensitivity VIN = 3.3V -107 -99 dBm (1% PER, 20 byte packet defined by IEEE 802.15.4) Notes: This is the maximum power the module is capable of transmitting, local regulations may limit the output power. Please check allowable transmission power for destination country of deployment in section 3.3 or with the design team. Landis + Gyr reserves the right to amend specifications without notice © Landis +Gyr
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