Leica Geosystems CPD 3DDISTO Leica 3D Disto User Manual 3D Disto UserMan

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3D Disto UserMan

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Document ID1414396
Application IDGlJDmzKRHoi/pcoNGdr0/Q==
Document Description3D Disto UserMan
Short Term ConfidentialNo
Permanent ConfidentialNo
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Document TypeUser Manual
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Date Submitted2011-02-08 00:00:00
Date Available2011-02-08 00:00:00
Creation Date2010-12-10 12:04:58
Document Lastmod2010-12-10 12:06:04
Document Title3D Disto UserMan

Leica 3D Disto
User Manual
Version 0.9
English
2
3D Disto, Introduction
Introduction
Purchase
Congratulations on the purchase of a Leica 3D Disto.
This manual contains important safety directions as well as instructions for setting
up the product and operating it. Refer to "12 Safety Directions" for further information.
Read carefully through the User Manual before you switch on the product.
Product
identification
The serial number of your product is indicated on the data label, refer to "12.8 FCC
Statement, Applicable in U.S.". Enter the serial number in your manual and always
refer to this information when you need to contact your authorised dealer or to
register in the Leica MyWorld portal.
Serial No.:
_______________
Symbols
The symbols used in this manual have the following meanings:
Type

 Warning
Danger
 Caution

Trademarks
Description
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended
use which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation or an unintended
use which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury and/or appreciable material, financial and environmental damage.
Important paragraphs which must be adhered to in practice
as they enable the product to be used in a technically
correct and efficient manner.
• Windows is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
3D Disto, Introduction
4
3D Disto, Table of Contents
Table of Contents
In this manual
Chapter
Page
How to Use this Manual
Technical Terms and Abbreviations
13
Description of the System
25
3.1
3.2
3.3
25
26
28
28
32
33
34
34
35
37
38
3.4
3.5
General 3D Disto System Information
Container Contents
Instrument Components
3.3.1
3D Disto
3.3.2
Control Unit
3.3.3
RM100 Remote Control
Power Supply
3.4.1
3D Disto
3.4.2
Control Unit
3.4.3
RM100 Remote Control
Software Concept
User Interface
44
4.1
44
45
Control Unit
4.1.1
Screen
4.2
48
49
50
53
Instrument Setup
54
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
54
62
64
67
67
69
71
73
79
5.5
4.1.2
Main Operation Bar
4.1.3
Tool Bar
4.1.4
Icons & Symbols
RM100 Remote Control
Startup Procedure
Assistant
Device Configuration and Menu Settings
Data Management
5.4.1
General
5.4.2
File Manager
5.4.3
Photo and Secure Points Administration
5.4.4
Data Transfer
Calculator
Operation
81
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
81
82
87
92
94
97
98
3D Disto, Table of Contents
Measurements
Viewfinder
Measurement Workflow
Touch Screen in Sketch Area
Addition and Subtraction
Area & Volume Calculations
6.6.1
Horizontal Areas/Volumes
6
3D Disto, Table of Contents
6.6.2
Tilted Areas
100
Software Applications
101
7.1
7.2
101
102
103
105
107
109
111
113
115
121
123
125
127
130
137
138
145
7.3
7.4
7.5
Overview
Tool Kit
7.2.1
Comfort Plumbing
7.2.2
Comfort Targeting
7.2.3
Comfort Level
7.2.4
Meter Mark
7.2.5
Height Tracking
7.2.6
Parallel Line
Location
Room Scan
7.4.1
Manual Measurement
7.4.2
Unfold Mode
7.4.3
Auto Shapes
7.4.4
Automated Profile Room Scan
Projector
7.5.1
Workflow
7.5.2
Targeting and Layout with RM100 Remote Control
8
Error Messages
146
Check & Adjust
148
9.1
9.2
9.3
9.4
9.5
Overview
Cross Hair Offset
V-Index Error
Tilt Sensor Calibration
Reset to Factory Settings
148
150
152
154
156
10 Instrument Protection (Theft Protection)
157
11 Care and Transport
159
11.1
11.2
11.3
Transport
Storage
Cleaning and Drying
12 Safety Directions
12.1
12.2
12.3
12.4
12.5
12.6
12.7
3D Disto, Table of Contents
General
Intended Use
Limits of Use
Responsibilities
Hazards of Use
Laser Classification
Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC
159
160
161
162
162
163
165
166
167
172
174
8
3D Disto, Table of Contents
12.8
12.9
FCC Statement, Applicable in U.S.
Conformity to National Regulations
177
181
13 Technical Data
182
14 International Limited Warranty, Software License Agreement
187
Index
190
1
How to Use this Manual

It is recommended to setup the instrument while reading through this manual.
Index
The index is at the back of the manual.

Keys, fields and options on the screens which are considered as self-explanatory are
not explained.
Validity of this
manual
Available
documentation
This manual applies to the 3D Disto instruments and software application.
Name
Description/Format
3D Disto User
Manual
All instructions required in order to operate the
instrument to a basic level are contained in this User
Manual. Provides an overview of the instrument
together with technical data and safety directions.
3D Disto Quick
Start
Intended as a quick reference field guide.


Safety Manual
Provides important safety instructions for use of
3D Disto.


3D Disto, How to Use this Manual

3D Disto, How to Use this Manual
10
Refer to the following resources for all 3D Disto documentation/software:
• the Leica 3D Disto CD
• https://myworld.leica-geosystems.com
myWorld@Leica Geosystems (https://myworld.leica-geosystems.com) offers a wide
range of services, information and training material.
With direct access to myWorld, you are able to access all relevant services whenever
it is convenient for you, 24 hours a day, 7 days per week. This increases your efficiency and keeps you and your equipment instantly updated with the latest information from Leica Geosystems.
3D Disto, How to Use this Manual
11
12
3D Disto, How to Use this Manual
Service
Description
myProducts
Simply add all Leica Geosystems products that you and your
company own. View detailed information on your products, buy
additional options, update your products with the latest software
and keep up-to-date with the latest documentation.
mySupport
Create new support requests for your products that will be
answered by your local Leica Geosystems Support Team. View the
complete history of your Support and view detailed information on
each request in case you want to refer to previous support
requests.
myTraining
Enhance your product knowledge with the Leica Geosystems
Campus - Information, Knowledge, Training. Study the latest online
training material or download training material on your products.
Keep up-to-date with the latest News on your products and
register for Seminars or Courses in your country.
2
Technical Terms and Abbreviations
Line of sight
a) Line of sight
b) Tilting axis, horizontal rotation axis of the
instrument
c) Standing axis, vertical rotation axis of the
instrument

3D Disto_013
Line of sight, laser beam and crosshair
must be congruent. Refer to "9 Check &
Adjust" for more information.
Horizontal angle
3D Disto_015
3D Disto, Technical Terms and Abbreviations
a) Horizontal angle, in [°] or [gon]
13
14
3D Disto, Technical Terms and Abbreviations
Vertical angle
Setting: Horizon = 0
a) Vertical angle, in [°], [gon], [1:n] or [%]
3D Disto_016
Setting: Horizon = 90° / 100gon
3D Disto_017
a) Vertical angle, in [°] or [gon]
Distances
a) Orthogonal distance
3D Disto_018
a) Tie distance
b) Vertical distance
3D Disto_019
3D Disto, Technical Terms and Abbreviations
c)
= height difference
Horizontal distance
15
16
3D Disto, Technical Terms and Abbreviations
Areas
a) Tilted area, as measured
b) Horizontal area, calculated by 3D Disto
3D Disto_020
Zenith and horizon
3D Disto_014
a) Zenith:
Point on the plumb line above/below the
observer.
b) Horizon:
Plane/Line 90° to the plumb line.
References
+3.00
+2.10
0.00
0.00
-0.02
a) Reference height:
A level that all heights refer to.
0.00
3D Disto_021
1.8
84
5.390
4.160
5.134
3.965
3D Disto_022
3D Disto, Technical Terms and Abbreviations
a) Reference point:
A point that all dimensions refer to.
17
18
3D Disto, Technical Terms and Abbreviations
10
3.
3D Disto_023
91
2.
04
7.
00
7.
a) Reference line:
A line that all dimensions refer to.
Tilt sensor
The tilt sensor guarantees correct results even if you do not set up the 3D Disto
exactely horizontal.
0-3°
3D Disto_024
3D Disto_025
Tilt sensor off = disabled
All measurement results relate to the
tilted axis and horizon of the 3D Disto.
Tilt sensor on = enabled
Measurement results are correctly horizontal if the 3D Disto is set up between
0° and 3°.
3D Disto, Technical Terms and Abbreviations
19
20
3D Disto, Technical Terms and Abbreviations
Viewfinder and
Crosshair
•
•
The so called Viewfinder is an integrated camera which shows the target on the
Control Unit display.
The crosshair is an aiming guide displayed on the Control Unit.
S_3D Disto_002
a) Viewfinder
b) Crosshair
Secure Points
Secure Points lock a measurement to a coordinate system. These reference
points allow to change the 3D Disto’s location or to continue a measurement at a
later time, so that all measurements fit together perfectly.
1. Name and place three to five self-adhesive
target marks on walls, ceiling or floor around
your working area.
2. Measure these target marks and save them as
Secure Points.
3D Disto_026
3. Relocate the 3D Disto or set it up "anywhere"
at a later time.
4. Measure the Secure Points again. 3D Disto
relocates itself and measurement works can
be continued.
3D Disto_027

Refer to "7.3 Location" for more information.
3D Disto, Technical Terms and Abbreviations
21
22
3D Disto, Technical Terms and Abbreviations
Coordinates
Coordinates describe the position of a point in the two or three dimensional room.
3D Disto_028
m/ft
a) Two dimensional coordinates
b) Three dimensional coordinates
Measure
Measurement results can be transferred to a connected PC or USB stick for postprocessing.
CAD
3D Disto_045
Layout or
projection
Design data in DXF format can be imported and used to lay out the according points
or grids.
CAD
3D Disto_046
3D Disto, Technical Terms and Abbreviations
23
24
3D Disto, Technical Terms and Abbreviations
Laser distance
meter (LDM)
The laser distance meter (LDM) allows to determine the distance by using a visible
red laser beam.
Calibration
Calibration is a workflow to check and adjust the accuracy of the instrument.
Refer to "9 Check & Adjust" for more information.
Ruler for offset
points
Ruler for offset points is an accessory that allows to measure inaccessible or hidden
points.
3D Disto_035
a) Ruler for offset points
3
Description of the System
3.1
General 3D Disto System Information
General
information
Leica Geosystems’ 3D Disto is a three dimensional measuring and projection system
that allows to measure points in a room from one setup position and generates 3D
data – ready to use or for post-processing.
a)
b)
c)
d)
3D Disto_001
Control Unit
USB cable
3D Disto
RM100 Remote
Control
3D Disto is operated via the Control Unit. Certain functions can also be managed by
the RM100 Remote Control.
3D Disto, Description of the System
25
26
3D Disto, Description of the System
3.2
Container Contents
Container
contents,
part 1 of 2
3D Disto_002
a) 3D Disto with inbuilt SD WLAN Card
b) USB Connection Cable 3D Disto to
the Control Unit
Power Cable 3D Disto to the Control
Unit
Mini-USB Cable for PC
c) Data CD
Safety Instructions Manual,
3D Disto Getting Started Guide,
CE & Producer Certificate,
USB Stick
d) Four country-specific cables for
Power Supply 3D Disto
e) Target Marks, self-adhesive, 50 units
in one bag
f) RM100 Remote Control
g) Control Unit power supply
h) Country-specific adapter plug-ins for
Control Unit power supply
Container
contents,
part 2 of 2
3D Disto_003
3D Disto, Description of the System
i) Ruler for offset points
j) Power Supply 3D Disto
k) Control Unit with Pen,
Tripod Clamp and Hand
strap
27
28
3D Disto, Description of the System
3.3
Instrument Components
3.3.1
3D Disto
Instrument
components,
motor-driven part
3D Disto_004
a)
b)
g c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
LEDs for 3D Disto status
ON/OFF button
Trays to hold the instrument
Infrared (IR) interface
WLAN interface
Laser distance meter with Viewfinder
Circular bubble
Instrument
component,
battery socket
3D Disto_005
c d e f
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
Tripod thread 5/8”
90° marking
Power supply connector for 3D Disto
LED for battery status
Data cable connector
Power supply connector to Control
Unit
Description of buttons and LEDs
Button/LEDs
Description
ON/OFF button
Button to turn instrument ON or OFF.
Instrument turns OFF after 15 minutes if not connected to the
Control Unit.
3D Disto, Description of the System
29
30
3D Disto, Description of the System
Button/LEDs
Description
LEDs for 3D Disto •
status
•
•
•
•
Green and orange LEDs flash: If 3D Disto is turned ON.
Orange LED flashes fast: Booting and Self-Levelling Procedure is running.
Green LED flashes slowly: tilt  3° after Self-Levelling check.
3D Disto is ready for measurement. Tilt sensor is on.
Orange LED flashes fast: tilt >3° after Self-Levelling check.
Green LED off, orange LED flashes continuously:
An error happened. Refer to "8 Error Messages" for more
information.
For experts only: Tilt sensor off
• Green LED flashes slowly, followed by orange LED flashing
three times while green LED is off.
LED for battery
status
If instrument is on and connected to the charger:
• Green LED 1x flashing: Battery is charged to 25 %.
• Green LED 2x flashing: Battery is charged to 50 %.
• Green LED 3x flashing: Battery is charged to 75 %.
• Green LED flashes: Battery is fully charged.
Button/LEDs
Description
LDM Laser
•
•
•
3D Disto, Description of the System
OFF: Viewfinder is OFF or 3D Disto targets automatically.
ON: Viewfinder is ON; user is targeting manually.
Flashing: to indicate the precise position of a projected
point.
31
32
3D Disto, Description of the System
3.3.2
Control Unit
Control Unit
components
3D Disto_006
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
g)
h)
ON/OFF button
Pen
Display, 4.8" touch screen
Power supply connector
USB Port, Type A
Tripod clamp, extendable
Hand strap
Micro-USB Port, Type Micro-B
3.3.3
Remote Control
components
RM100 Remote Control
100
RM
3D Disto_007
3D Disto, Description of the System
a)
b)
c)
d)
Key ring
Battery compartment
Distance button
Navigation buttons:
Up/down/right/left
e) Control LED
33
34
3D Disto, Description of the System
3.4
Power Supply
3.4.1
3D Disto
3D Disto power
supply
Power for the instrument can be supplied either internally or externally:
• Internal: via battery socket, with non-removable Li-Ion batteries, 14.4 V, 63 Wh.
• External:
Power supply for 3D Disto connected via cable with country-specific plugs for
worldwide use. Input: 100 - 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz, Output: 24 V DC, 2.5 A, length
1.80 m.
3D Disto_008

a) Battery socket
b) Power supply connector
Only Leica Geosystems authorised service workshops are entitled to replace the
battery socket.
3.4.2
Control Unit
Control Unit power
supply
Power for the Control Unit can be supplied either internally or externally:
• Internal: non-removable Lithium polymer battery, 2500 mAh, 3.7 V DC.

•
The display of the Control Unit turns off after 15 minutes to save power
during periods of inactivity.
External:
• Power supply with AC/DC adapter. EU, US, UK and AUS adapter plug-ins available. Input: 100 - 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz, Output: 5.2 V DC, 2000 mA, cable
length 1.50 m.


The Control Unit powers on when plugging in the power supply adapter.
• Power supply from 3D Disto via cable. >5 V, 2.5 A, length 2.00 m.
The Control Unit can only be charged if the 3D Disto is charged more
than 25%.
3D Disto, Description of the System
35
36
3D Disto, Description of the System
3D Disto_009
a) Power supply cable from 3D Disto
b) Power supply from mains supply with
AC/DC adapter
3.4.3
RM100 Remote Control
RM100 Remote
Control power
supply
The RM100 is equipped with one AA alkaline battery, 1.5 V.
3D Disto_010
3D Disto, Description of the System
1. Push the battery cover in the direction
of the arrow to open the battery
compartment.
2. Replace the battery and refit the
battery cover.
37
3D Disto, Description of the System
38
3.5
Software Concept
3D Disto system
software
The 3D Disto software comprises the central functions of the instrument:
• Several languages are integrated into this software. The preferred operating
language can be chosen at the first setup or in the Setting menu.
• The instrument has a restart function in case the Control Unit is not responding.
•
To restart the instrument press
for ten seconds.
To reset the software to the factory settings go to Menu, press Settings and
Reset to default.
Application
programs
Several application programs are available for the instrument, supported by assistant
pop-ups that guide through the workflow. These applications can be tested in a
Demo mode or by activation through license keys.
Demo mode
There is an option to test the available application programs by activating the Demo
mode first. This provides full software performance for 40 working hours. A pop-up
reminds when Demo mode runs out.
To enable the application programs in Demo mode, carry out the following steps:
1. Press Menu » Applications » Demo.
2. All application programs are listed in the Menu and marked with a sandglass
symbol until Demo mode runs out.
Customised
application
programs
Customised software, specific to user requirements, can be developed using the third
party software. Information on the development environment is available on request
from a Leica Geosystems representative.
Software
application
licensing and
activation
The application programs can be activated by starting the Demo mode or entering
the license key by using one of the following methods:
•
By synchronisation with the MyWorld homepage on
www.leica-geosystems.com:
1. Press
and connect the Control
Unit to the PC via USB cable. The
Control Unit is available as removable
disc at your PC.
3D Disto_011
2. If the Control Unit does not recognize the PC connection automatically
press
3. If the connection works, start your internet browser and go to the MyWorld
homepage. Register your product by entering the equipment number that can be
found on the label below the laser distance meter. Refer to "Labelling 3D Disto",
page 179.
3D Disto, Description of the System
39
3D Disto, Description of the System
40
4. Choose the MyProduct page and press the activation key for licenses.
5. A standard Windows pop-up prompts to save the license key file. Save the file in
the Licence folder on your Control Unit.
Deviations in 3D Disto Windows Software
1. Install 3D Disto Software on your PC.
2. Start your internet browser and go to the MyWorld homepage. Register your
product by entering the equipment number.
3. Choose the MyProduct page and press the activation key for licenses.
4. Save the license key file in the Licence folder that you can find in directory
C:\Program Files\Leica Geosystems\3D Disto.
•
By entering the licence key manually:
1. Press
and go to Menu » Device » Software » License.
2. Enter the key, which you can find on the MyWorld
webpage, and press OK.

The activated application programs are available in the application menu.
3D Disto, Description of the System
41
42
3D Disto, Description of the System
Software update
1. Press
and connect the Control
Unit to the PC via USB cable.

3D Disto_011
Ensure the Control Unit battery is fully charged before starting the software
update. Otherwise it can happen the data get lost and you have to restart
the download. Do not disconnect from PC before download has finished.
Please save and export your measurement data before starting the software update.
2. If the Control Unit does not recognize the PC connection automatically
press
3. If the connection works, start the internet browser and go to the MyWorld
homepage. Register your product by entering the equipment number.
4. Go to the MyProduct page, choose the latest software version and press the
Save key.
5. A standard Windows pop-up prompts to open or save the file. Save the file in the
Update folder on your Control Unit.
6. Disconnect the Control Unit from the PC and start installation in Menu » Device
» Software » Update.
Deviations in 3D Disto Windows Software
1. Start your internet browser and go to the MyWorld homepage. Register your
product by entering the equipment number.
2. Choose the MyProduct page, choose the latest software version and press the
Save key.
3. Save the file in the Update folder that you can find in directory C:\Program
Files\Leica Geosystems\3D Disto.
3D Disto, Description of the System
43
3D Disto, User Interface
44
User Interface
4.1
Control Unit
User input
The 4.8" touch screen display is the main operation tool for the 3D Disto.
It is used for navigations within the different applications and menus as well to steer
the 3D Disto.
Certain functions can also be managed via RM100 Remote Control.

Leica Geosystems recommends to use the supplied pen on the touch screen.
4.1.1
Screen

All shown screens are examples. It is possible that local software versions are
different to the basic version.
Screen
S_3D Disto_001
3D Disto, User Interface
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)
Head line with result window
Tool bar
3D Disto position
Sketch area / Viewfinder
Status bar
Main operation bar
45
46
3D Disto, User Interface
Description
Element
Description
Head line
Shows the running application.
allows to save and close files.
closes applications.
shuts down the Control Unit.
Main operation
bar
Contains the keys Menu
Viewfinder
, Dist
, and
These keys are displayed during all applications.
Sketch area, alter- Displays measured points, lines and areas and correct position
nating with View- of 3D Disto in relation to measured points - either in foot print
finder
or face mode.
Viewfinder, alter- Shows the 3D Disto’s live video stream that is used to target
nating with sketch points over longer distances up to 50 m exactly and to take
area
pictures.
Element
Result window
Description
Displays all results like distances, heights, slopes, areas, angles.
With the result choice key
you can switch between the
result types. With tip on the results calculator opens.
Tool bar
Contains application specific tool keys.
Status bar
Displays status of scale/zoom, connections, batteries, time,
running function mode, assistant support.
Hour Glass
3D Disto, User Interface
Appears in case the software is in the middle of a task. For
example while self-levelling, measurment, saving or exporting
data. No key command is possible.
47
48
3D Disto, User Interface
4.1.2
Main operation bar
description
Main Operation Bar
Key
Description
Opens the menu to start applications or to define settings.
Starts measurement.
Opens, closes and locks Viewfinder.
4.1.3
Tool bar
description
Tool Bar
Key
Description
Key
Description
Add
Switch between the tool
bars
Subtract
Start area or volume mode
Generate result or close
polygons
Undo or redo last command
Go one point backward
Clear functions
Go one point forward
3D Disto, User Interface
49
50
3D Disto, User Interface
4.1.4
Common symbols
in status bar
Icons & Symbols
Icon
Description
Indicates the level of the remaining battery capacity for the Control
Unit.
Indicates the level of the remaining battery capacity for the
3D Disto.
Indicates USB connection between Control Unit and 3D Disto.
Scale of Sketch Area.
Indicates zoom level/magnification.
Indicates that Control Unit is connected to power supply or
3D Disto powers Control Unit.
Indicates that 3D Disto is connected to power supply.
Indicates that WLAN connection is working and shows signal
strength.
Indicates that tilt sensor is turned off in the settings.
Various symbols in
result window
Icon
Description
Horizontal distance
Tie distance
Height, height difference
Left angle
Right angle
Tilt
Horizontal/tilted area
Horizontal/tilted area perimeter
Volume Height/tilted volume height
Volume/tilted volume
3D Disto, User Interface
51
52
3D Disto, User Interface
Room Scan result
symbols
Icon
Description
Circle size
Point height
Circumference
Diameter
Scan area
Scan perimeter
Projector result
symbols
Icon
Tool Kit result
symbols
Icon
Description
Distance between point and plane
Description
Orthogonal distance of a point to the reference line
4.2
RM100 Remote Control
Description
The RM100 Remote Control (IR) has five buttons that allow to turn the 3D Disto and
to execute a distance measurement or point projection, depending on the running
application program.

Targeting
procedure
The RM100 Remote Control does not support the tool kit applications.
1. Rough targeting: long tip on
pressed.
2. Fine targeting: short tip on
steps.
3. Measure: Press

to turn the 3D Disto as long as
to turn the 3D Disto in small single
The red LED at the top of the RM100 Remote Control will blink each time a button is
pressed, indicating that the remote is transmitting to the 3D Disto.
3D Disto, User Interface
53
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
Instrument Setup
5.1
Startup Procedure

54
Charging / first-time use
• For all batteries
• The battery must be charged prior to using it for the first time because it is
delivered with an energy content as low as possible.
• The permissible temperature range for charging is between 0°C to
+40°C/+32°F to +104°F. For optimal charging we recommend charging the
batteries at a low ambient temperature of +10°C to +20°C/+50°F to +68°F if
possible.
• It is normal for the battery to become warm during charging. Using the
chargers recommended by Leica Geosystems, it is not possible to charge the
battery if the temperature is too high.
• For Li-lon batteries
• For new batteries or batteries that have been stored for a long time (> three
months), it is effectual to make only one charge/discharge cycles.
• For Li-lon batteries, a single discharging and charging cycle is sufficient. We
recommend carrying out the process when the battery capacity indicated on
the charger or on a Leica Geosystems product deviates significantly from the
actual battery capacity available.
Operation / discharging
• The batteries can be operated from -10°C to +50°C/14°F to +122°F.
• Low operating temperatures reduce the capacity that can be drawn; very high
operating temperatures reduce the service life of the battery.
• Discharge temperature is from -10°C to +50°C/14°F to +122°F.

Warning

Inserting and removing the batteries
It is not allowed to use another type of battery or to remove the battery socket on
the 3D Disto or Control Unit. For exchange please contact your distributor or Leica
Geosystems representative.
It is always recommended to shield the instrument from direct sunlight and avoid
uneven temperatures around the instrument.
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
55
56
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
Setup step-by-step
The following setup assumes the setup on a tripod but it is also possible to place the
3D Disto on flat surfaces such as floor or boards.
1. Setup the tripod on a suitable place where the
points to be measured are good to target and
extend the tripod legs to a comfortable working
posture.
2. Place 3D Disto onto tripod head. Tighten central
fixing screw of tripod.
3. Centre the circular bubble on the 3D Disto by
adjusting the tripod legs. This is not necessary
with dome-head tripods.
4. Press
to turn on the instrument.
3D Disto_012
5. 3D Disto starts self-levelling: the tilt is checked by a tilt sensor and the instrument levels itself if the tilt is < 3°.
Refer to "Description of buttons and LEDs", page 29, for information about tilt
status.

Do not move the sensor while self-levelling procedure is working.
6. Turn ON the Control Unit by pressing
7. If the Control Unit is
started for the first
time the following
screen opens:

With
you can
shut down the
Control Unit.
8. Choose a language.
Choose time format (23:59/11:59 am-pm).
Enter date and time.
Choose the units for slope, distance and angle.
Choose decimal separator.
9. Press
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
to go on.
57
58
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
10. Following screen
opens:
11. Choose one of the following connection options:
• Connect to 3D Disto with USB cable,
• WLAN to 3D Disto,

Using WLAN connection the first time, you have to choose the USB
connection and install the WLAN connection manually in the menu
settings. If it does not work change the WLAN channel.
• to go ahead without connection or
• connect Control Unit to a PC.
12. To work with a cable connection to 3D Disto plug in USB cable and press


It is recommended to plug in the USB cable before turning on the
3D Disto, otherwise the instrument starts self-levelling procedure
again.
Do not extend the USB cable with an adapter and only use the Leica
Geosystems cable delivered in the container.
OR:
To work with WLAN press
OR:
To transfer data from or to a PC press
. Refer to "5.4.4 Data Transfer" for
more information.

If connections do not work press Menu » Device » Connect 3D Disto
and activate connection manually, either to PC or to Control Unit by
WLAN or cable.
13. Next screen appears to check correct setup and tilt of the 3D Disto. Press
to
go on.
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
59
60
3D Disto, Instrument Setup

If the setup screen indicates tilt > 3° adjust the tripod legs to level the
circular bubble or change 3D Disto position to a more suitable and flat
surface. Await green LED, then press
14. If 3D Disto can not be
levelled a pop-up
prompts to deactivate
the tilt sensor. If not
needed, press OFF. A
symbol in the status
bar reminds you that
the tilt sensor is off.
 Caution
For experts only:
If the tilt sensor is OFF the system does not compensate the tilt of the 3D Disto. In
consequence all results that refer to a physically horizontal plane, for example tilt,
height differences, horizontal distances, angles, areas, or volumes, now refer to the
tilted horizon of the laser unit. Only the tie distance between to measured points is
independent of the Tilt Sensor's setting.
It can be useful to disable the Tilt Sensor in case of vibrations, for example on the
construction sites, or under instable or moving environments like on boats. Almost
all measurements can be done nevertheless; exported data can be "levelled" afterwards via CAD software.
15. Sketch area appears. System is ready for measurement.
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
61
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
5.2

62
Assistant
There is an assistant available that will guide you through all measurement tasks with
illustrated pop-ups. If not needed, it can be deactivated in Menu » Settings »
Assistant.
Assistant and
supporting icons
If assistant is deactivated there are still supporting icons in the status bar, showing
which application is running and what user action is required.
Examples* of supporting icons:
Icon
Description
Measuring height activated.
Measuring “First Line” first point.
Measuring “First Line” second point.
Hidden Point Mode: measure first point.
Hidden Point Mode: measure second point.
Hidden Point Mode: peak of ruler calculated.
Not all supporting icons are listed here.
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
63
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
5.3
64
Device Configuration and Menu Settings
Device
configuration
All settings of the setup screen can also be edited and changed in the menu:
Choose Menu » Device.
• Connect 3D Disto to connect by WLAN, USB cable, or disconnect Control Unit.
• WLAN channel to switch between different channels if connection does not
work.
• Connect to PC to allow data transfer.
• Display to improve display settings.
• Tilt sensor to activate/deactivate.
•
•
•
Menu settings
Theft protection to protect instrument by safety pin.
Calibration to check and adjust. Refer to "9 Check & Adjust" for more information.
Software to update software, to check software version on the Control Unit and
the 3D Disto or to enter the software license key.
Press Menu » Settings, the following options appear:
•
•
Snap Radius is an option to define the area around a point/line. This setting
offers a list of points that are very close to each other to simplify their selection.
Assistant to activate/ deactivate the assistant.
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
65
66
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
•
•
•
•
•
•
Units to change the unit settings.
Welcome text to enter for example company name.
Date & Time to change date and time settings.
Language to choose your preferred software language.
Import/Export settings are only available with particular application programs.
Refer to the detailed description in "5.4.2 File Manager".
The instrument has a Reset function.
If you select the menu function Reset and confirm, the device returns to the
factory settings and stack and memory are cleared.

All customised settings and stored values are also lost.
5.4
Data Management
5.4.1
General
File manager
The File Manager covers the entire data administration of measurement files, photos,
Secure Points and data transfer.
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
67
68
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
Description of keys
Key
Description
Key
Description
Close folder/File Manager
Viewer. Inactive in Project
Folder level
Create folder
Data import
Scroll back
Data export
Scroll forward
Rename folder/edit file info
Select function
Clear
Switch between the tool
bars
Lead to upper folder level
or close file manager
5.4.2
File Manager
Description
To start, press Menu » File Manager.

For some applications the File Manager will be started automatically.
Description of keys
Key
Description
To create a folder and enter folder name with maximum 15 characters.
Date and ID are default name.
To rename a folder or to edit file information.
To clear a selected file or folder.
To to choose a file or folder.
To open a selected file or folder.
Exit Icon... to go back a level.
To view a Secure Point or photo file.
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
69
70
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
All files are displayed with different icons to differentiate the type of measurement files:
Key
Description
Key
Description
Standard Measurement
files
Open File / temporary file
Area Measurement
Room Scan file
Volume Measurement
Projector file
5.4.3
Photo and Secure Points Administration
Description
A folder for photos and Secure Points is created if a photo was made and the measurement was stored.

•
Press
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
In case a folder contains Secure Points there will be an advice Folder
contains Secure Points. Continue? Yes/Cancel?
to select, and press
to open the folder.
71
72
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
•
Press arrow keys
to choose a photo, press
•
Press
to view a photo.
•
Press
to clear a selected or all photos.
•
Press
to close gallery.
to open the file.
5.4.4

Data Import
Data Transfer
Whilst other USB memory sticks may be used, Leica Geosystems recommends Leica
industrial grade USB memory sticks and cannot be held responsible for data loss or
any other error that may occur when using a non-Leica USB memory stick.
For some application it is possible to import DXF files. Data should be prepared on
the PC before. Only points are imported, no lines. Optional the data source can be a
PC or USB stick that is plugged into the Control Unit.

Remove unneeded data such as frames, logos, coordinates, or orientation arrows, in the DXF files before importing them.
USB Cable
1. For import from PC, connect
powered Control Unit and PC by USB
cable.
3D Disto_011
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
73
74
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
2. Pop-up PC connection active appears on Control Unit screen. The Control Unit
is now out of work and entirely controlled by the connected PC.
3. If connection is not working go to Menu and select Connect to PC.
4. After successful connection, a pop-up window with Import folder appears.
5. Copy the files from PC to the Import folder of the Control Unit and close the
window.
6. Disconnect Control Unit by choosing Disconnect Hardware at your PC or by key
press in the pop-up of the Control Unit.
7. Open File Manager and press
press
. Available DXF files are listed. Choose a file and
USB Stick
1. For transfer from USB stick, plug stick into your PC and save DXF files in the
Import folder on the USB stick. Disconnect USB stick from your PC.
2. Plug USB stick into Control Unit.
3D Disto_036
3. Pop-up Import from mass storage device? Yes/Cancel appears on Control
Unit screen.
4. If Yes: File Manager opens. Press
. Choose the file and press
5. If finished, USB stick just needs to be unplugged.
Deviations in 3D Disto Windows Software
1. Save the DXF file in the Import folder that you can find in directory C:\Program
Files\Leica Geosystems\3D Disto.
2. Open File Manager and press
Data export
, select a DXF file and press
to open it.
Data Export is started in the File Manager.
The following data formats are supported and available for export:
•
: Measurement (*.CSV). List separator is ; (semicolon).
•
: Measurement (*TXT). List separator is a tabulator sign.
•
: Drawing (*.DXF)
•
: Photos, single pictures (*.JPG)
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
75
76
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
1. To export files or folders choose a folder or file, press
2. Export data are generated and can be transferred to a connected PC or USB stick.
USB Cable
1. Open File Manager, choose a folder
or file and press
. Connect
powered Control Unit and PC by USB
cable.
3D Disto_011
2. Pop-up PC connection active appears on Control Unit screen.
3. If connection is not working go to Menu and select Connect to PC.
4. For a successful connection, a pop-up window with EXPORT folder appears on
your PC screen.
5. Copy the files to the PC and close the window.
6. Disconnect Control Unit by choosing Disconnect Hardware at your PC.
USB Stick
1. For transfer to USB Stick plug stick into Control
Unit.
3D Disto_036
2. Open File Manager, choose a folder or file and press
3. Pop-up Export to mass storage device? Yes/Cancel appears on Control Unit
screen.
4. If Yes: export data are transferred to USB stick.
5. If finished, USB stick just needs to be unplugged.

3D Disto, Instrument Setup
If you execute export in File Manager and plug in the USB stick afterwards, no data will be copied to the USB stick unless you repeat the
export function.
77
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
78
Deviations in 3D Disto Windows Software
1. Open File Manager, choose a file and press
Save the DXF file in the Import folder that you can find in directory C:\Program
Files\Leica Geosystems\3D Disto.
2. You can find the export data in the Export folder that you can find in directory
C:\Program Files\Leica Geosystems\3D Disto on your PC.
5.5
Using calculator
Calculator
1. Press Menu » Calculator.
2. A pop-up opens with the following keypad:
3. The memory function allows among other things to add or subtract, for example
area, volumes or other results.
• Click MC to clear memory.
• Click MR to retrieve a number that is stored in memory.
• Click M- to subtract the displayed number to the number that is already in
memory.
• Click M+ to add the displayed number to the number that is already in memory.
4.
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
79
3D Disto, Instrument Setup
Another option is to tip on
the result in the result
window in order to calculate with this value.
Press Cancel to close the window again.

Calculation will not be saved in the running measurement file after closing.
80
6
Operation
6.1
Measurements
Description
The 3D Disto is a combination of a precise laser distance meter (LDM) and angle
encoders. Targeting with the visible red laser beam allows to measure the distance
between the 3D Disto and the target and horizontal and vertical directions towards
the target. Basic usage of the measurements is the determination of the relations
between different targets, such as horizontal distances, tie distances, height differences, for example for identifying room dimensions, height differences, angles from
wall to wall, area sizes, volumes, plumb points or other measures.
The 3D Disto supports the measuring and targeting even in difficult situations such
as targeting over long distances, at targets difficult to reach or at bright light conditions. An inbuilt tilt sensor ensures measurements following true horizon or true
plumb line, defined by gravity.
3D Disto, Operation
81
82
3D Disto, Operation
6.2
Viewfinder
Description
The 3D Disto has an integrated camera. The camera is accessible via the Viewfinder,
it shows the camera image directly on the Control Unit display. The crosshair in the
Viewfinder image allows precise targeting and measurements even if the laser beam
is not visible, for example over long distances or because of bright backlight conditions. The integrated digital zoom allow the image to be magnified up to eight times
of its original size. This is a great help because precise measurements on detailed
surfaces can even be accomplished in sunlight without any problem.
Example of a Viewfinder screen, first and second toolbar shown:
Using Viewfinder
step-by-step
1. Press
to start the Viewfinder. A second key press activates the lock mode,
a third one unlocks and closes the Viewfinder.

A lock symbol on a key indicates the lock mode.
2. Targeting: There are different options to target a measure point:
• Press the arrow keys in the screen for targeting, long press for fast 3D Disto
turns and short press for single step turns.
• PinPoint Targeting: tip on a position on the screen. Laser point turns to this
point automatically.
• Joystick Targeting: is activated by long tip in the centre of the crosshair. A
red dot in the centre appears. With finger or pen sliding on the screen 3D Disto
turns real-time in this direction until red arrow is released. The longer the red
arrow is the faster the 3D Disto turns.
3D Disto, Operation
83
84
3D Disto, Operation
3. Press
or
to zoom in and out. There are four magnifications available. The
running setting is shown in the status bar.
4. Press
to adjust the brightness of the camera.
5. Press
to display/hide all measured points. Last measured point is always
displayed.
6. Press
to measure covered points. Place the peak of the ruler for offset points
to the point.
• Target laser point on the mark at the opposite end of the ruler.

Do not move ruler from now on.
• Press
• Target second mark.
• Press
• A pop-up with checkmark confirms successful measurement.
7. Press
to take pictures for documentation purposes. They are stored with
name, point ID, date and time information.
8. Press
in dark environmental conditions to change Viewfinder picture in negative mode. Edges and corners will be highlighted in black. Only available in
windows version.
9. Press
•
•
•
•
•
3D Disto, Operation
to choose between different turn commands:
Turn 90° right
Turn 90° left
Turn ?°: Enter the horizontal angle through which the 3D Disto shall be turned.
Horizon: 3D Disto goes to 0% slope/horizontal position.
Plumb up: This option can be used to plumb up a point by setting up the
3D Disto exactly over it. Just mark a cross on the floor. Ensure that the lines of
the cross are exactly 90° to each and long enough to be seen when setting up
the instrument above. Use the 90° markings on the socket for centering.
85
86
3D Disto, Operation

Please note that there are vertical and horizontal deviations in the
movements. Do not use the turn commands for stake-out or alignment. Please work with tools from the Tool Kit instead.
6.3
Measurement Workflow
Description
The Measure application allows to measure horizontal distances, tie distances, height
differences, heights, angles, areas, volumes, slopes, or perimeter of points indoors
but also outdoors on buildings and sites.
Measurements
step-by-step
3D Disto_050
3D Disto, Operation
87
88
3D Disto, Operation
To measure for example a rooms’ dimension, carry out the following steps:
1. Start up the system as described in "5.1 Startup Procedure".
2. The following screen
appears:
3. To target the first point, for example a corner, press
and use the arrow keys
or another method as described in "6.2 Viewfinder" to move the laser point to
the desired position.


While targeting ensure the laser beam is not split for example by
corners or edges. Otherwise this could lead to wrong measurements.
If laser point becomes a line due to an acute target angle to a wall the
system measures with the centre of the line.


4. Press

Measuring errors can occur when measuring toward colourless liquids,
for example water, or dust free glass, Styrofoam or similar semi-permeable surfaces.
Aiming at high gloss surfaces may deflect the laser beam and lead to
measurement errors. Against non-reflective and dark surfaces the
measuring time may increase.
to measure. Measured point appears in the sketch area.
The position of the 3D Disto symbol in the sketch changes in correct
relation to the measured point. First measured point is always
displayed on the left side of the sketch area.
5. Target the second
point and proceed as
described in 3. to 4. A
line is displayed from
first to second measured point.
3D Disto, Operation
89
90
3D Disto, Operation

First two points define the measuring geometry, the so called Base
Line, and must be measured in horizontal distance of at least 10 cm.
The Base Line is always displayed horizontally in the sketch area.
6. After the third point
was measured a
proposed "closing line"
appears between first
and latest measured
point. The selected line
is always highlighted
with a bold line and
arrow in measurement
direction.
7. Proceed as described for measuring further points or use
polygon.

to close/finish the
In special situations the proposed line is not available. Polygons can
also be closed and result created by drawing a line with the pen
between the two points to be connected.
8. To measure the room
height select a floor
point in sketch area
and target and
measure ceiling corner
above.

Please note that the sketch shows a foot print view. Measured floor
point and ceiling point may cover each other. Use
or
to select
points and get the height result.
9. Proceed as described before to measure the ceiling dimensions.
10. Press
to undo the latest command.
11. Press
to redo the latest command.
12. Press
or
13. Press
3D Disto, Operation
and
to clear measurements and results.
to choose between save, save as, clear screen or cancel.
91
92
3D Disto, Operation
6.4
Touch Screen in Sketch Area
Selection of
elements
Any element can be selected by finger tip or with pen, too. Polygons that consist of
added or subtracted lines can not be selected by direct tip.
Line drawing
between arbitrary
points
This is a feature to determine results, not to draw the line.
The
key of the toolbar only accepts a line which is proposed by the system. And
these proposed lines are always connected to the last measured point.
With the Line drawing between arbitrary points feature two points can be
connected that were not measured in sequence.
7
3D Disto_047
Select point.
3D Disto, Operation
Keep finger or pen on
Release touch screen when
screen and slide to desired dotted line changes to
point.
dashed line. Results
between these two points
are displayed in the result
window.
93
94
3D Disto, Operation
6.5

Addition and
subtraction after
measurements
step-by-step
Addition and Subtraction
During and after the measurement you have the option to add or subtract selected
elements.
The following values can be added:
• Horizontal distances
• Tie distances
Area and Volume results can be added or subtracted by using the memory function
in the calculator.
1. Select element by fingertip, pen or
2. Press
or
for addition or subtraction. The corresponding symbol appears
in the status bar. Selected line or area is highlighted with black bullet symbol.
3. Select next element and press
or
for addition/subtraction again or
close the sum and/or finish the adding/subtracting function.
to
4. The added/subtracted
elements get a
or
icon.
5. The sum is displayed in
the result window.
Addition and
subtraction during
measurements
step-by-step
1. Press

, target and measure the first two points with
You have to measure two points before
can not be added or subtracted.
or
is active as points
2. Two points with line connection appear in sketch area.
3. Press
or
for addition or subtraction. The corresponding symbol appears
in the status bar. Selected line is highlighted with black bullet symbol.
4. Press
3D Disto, Operation
, target to measure a further point. Press
95
96
3D Disto, Operation
5. Press
or
to add/subtract next distance (line) or continue to measure if
you would like to skip a point distance to be added/subtracted.
6. Proceed that way until you would like to close the sum and/or finish the
adding/subtracting function. To do so press
6.6
Area & Volume Calculations
Description
The 3D Disto also features to measure areas and volume. Both can be determined
while measuring or after measurements.
1. Press
and choose
2. A pop-up prompts to
decide between horizontal area/volume,
tilted area/volume or
quit the application.
The sketch areas'
content is kept but the
toolbar changes.

3D Disto, Operation
Each area can be managed in both applications, Horizontal Area or Tilted Area application.
97
98
3D Disto, Operation
6.6.1
Calculation during
measurements
step-by-step
Horizontal Areas/Volumes
1. Either select start point in sketch area or open Viewfinder if sketch is empty.
2. Target and measure a point with
sketch.
3. Press
4. Press
. Viewfinder is closed and point displayed in
and measure next point with
to define line as part of the area. Proceed with measurement and line
selection. The polygon can be closed by pressing
. The area is highlighted in
grey colour.
5. Pop-up asks Measure Volume?Yes/No?
6. If Yes pop-up appears to choose between the different options to define the
height: Enter height for volume, measure height, Cancel.
7. Measure height:
Viewfinder opens, target and measure point on floor with
on ceiling. The height appears in the result window.

followed by point
You can measure the points anywhere on the floor or ceiling area.
OR:
8. Enter height: Default for the entry is 0.000 m. Enter a desired value and press
OK or Cancel.
OR:
9. Cancel: the result is an area.
10. To change the height or to calculate the volume with a selected area press
and proceed as described in steps 3. to 4.
Calculation after
measurements
step-by-step
1. Select line to be added to area and press
2. Proceed that way for all lines and press
3. For volume calculations go on as described from 5. to 10., page 98.
4. Quit application pressing
3D Disto, Operation
or
99
100
3D Disto, Operation
6.6.2
Tilted Areas
Description
•
•
•

This option offers the same functionality as the Horizontal Area application but
the results differ.
The result window shows the tilted area, tie distances, tilt perimeter and tilt of
the plane.
A arrow in the tilted area shows the tilt direction.
Volume calculation with tilted areas is also possible.
7
Software Applications
7.1
Overview
Description
There is a variety of software application programs available that cover a wide spectrum of construction tasks and facilitate daily work.
Following application programs are available:
• Comfort Tools:
Software license that features a Tool Kit with smart measuring and set-out tools
and stationing for secure, check and relocate the position of the 3D Disto.
• Room Scan:
Provides practical features to measure room dimension, walls, windows, stairs
and other details with reference height, manually or automatically.
• Projector:
Features layout of grids and other designs on floor, ceiling or walls.
3D Disto, Software Applications
101
3D Disto, Software Applications
7.2
Tool Kit
General
In addition to the standard application this program features:
•
•
•
•
•
•
102
Comfort
Plumbing,
Comfort
Targeting,
Comfort Level,
Meter Mark,
Height Tracking
and
Parallel Line.
The Tool Kit applications offer quick, precise and easy-to-use tools for plumbing,
meter marks, heights and parallels. After each layout task the respective tool has to
be restarted. A pop-up prompts to go on with same reference or to measure a new
one. Data are not stored and can not be imported or exported. Remote Control functionality is not supported in these applications.
7.2.1
Comfort Plumbing
Description
Comfort plumbing allows to plumb any point up or down without standing above it.
For example, this tool can be very helpful for installation of dry walls.
3D Disto_038
Comfort plumbing
step-by-step
1. Start application in Menu » Applications » Tool Kit.
2. An empty sketch opens. The running applications stays in the background.
3. Press
in Tool bar.
4. Viewfinder opens. Target and measure the point that shall be plumbed.
3D Disto, Software Applications
103
104
3D Disto, Software Applications
5. Viewfinder stays open. Roughly target expected plumb and press
6. If plumb is found the laser blinks to indicate the exact position.

7. Press
Refer to "8 Error Messages" for information about possibly appearing
error messages.
to close Tool Kit.
7.2.2
Comfort Targeting
Description
Comfort targeting allows to lay out a point relative to a reference point on vertical
surfaces.
For example, this tool can be very helpful to install lights or pictures in regular
distances on walls.
2.0 m
0.5 m
3D Disto_039

Use this feature only on vertical surfaces. On tilted surfaces the layout position is not
correct.
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3D Disto, Software Applications
Comfort targeting
step-by-step
1. Start application in Menu » Applications » Tool Kit.
2. The running applications stays in the background.
3. Press
in Tool bar.
4. Viewfinder opens. Target and measure reference point on the wall. Press
5. Pop-up prompts to enter value for right or left distance to reference point. For
left turn set a negative value. Press OK to confirm the value.

Enter 0 to only lay out points vertical to the reference point.

Refer to "8 Error Messages" for information about possibly appearing
error messages.
6. Laser point blinks to indicate exact position. Pop-up appears to enter vertical
value (= distance above/below layout point). Default value = 0. Set a negative
value for down turn. Press OK to confirm the value.
7. 3D Disto turns and layouts the correct position.
8. Laser point blinks to indicate exact position.
9. Press
to close Tool Kit.
7.2.3
Comfort Level
Description
Comfort levelling keeps the laser point on the same level when you turn the 3D Disto
horizontally.
For example, this tool can be very helpful for installation of suspended ceilings or to
mount pictures at the same height on walls.
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3D Disto, Software Applications
Comfort levelling
step-by-step
1. Start application in Menu » Applications » Tool Kit.
2. The running applications stays in the background.
3. Press
in Tool bar.
4. Viewfinder opens. Target and measure reference height on the wall. Press
5. Viewfinder stays open. Roughly target the assumed layout point and press
Laser point blinks to indicate the exact height position.

6. Press
Refer to "8 Error Messages" for information about possibly appearing
error messages.
to close Tool Kit.
7.2.4
Meter Mark
Description
The Meter Mark tool refers to a meter mark or reference height and allows to layout
any desired height.
For example, this tool can be very helpful to mark the meter mark at several places
in a room or layout heights over several building levels.
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3D Disto, Software Applications
Meter mark stepby-step
1. Start application in Menu » Applications » Tool Kit.
2. The running applications stays in the background.
3. Press
in Tool bar.
4. Pop-up prompts to enter the height and measure that reference height.
5. Viewfinder opens to target and measure reference point on the wall. Press
6. Pop-up prompts to enter an absolute height that is intended to be laid out.
Default = reference height.
7. Viewfinder opens. Roughly target to a wall close to expected absolute height.
Press
8. Laser point blinks to indicate the exact position of the absolute height.

9. Press
Refer to "8 Error Messages" for information about possibly appearing
error messages.
to close Tool Kit.
7.2.5
Height Tracking
Description
Height Tracking allows to determine the height of a target that can not be measured
directly.
For example, this tool can be very helpful for measuring the height of a tree or power
lines.
Ref
3D Disto_035
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3D Disto, Software Applications
Height tracking
step-by-step
1. Start application in Menu » Applications » Tool Kit.
2. Press
in Tool bar.
3. Viewfinder opens. Target and measure a reference point of the same horizontal
distance as the point that you would like to measure indirectly.

Do not move too much the 3D Disto horizontally after reference point
has been measured, otherwise result is not correct.
4. Viewfinder stays open and measured point is displayed.
5. Target the point you would like to measure indirectly as exact as possible. The
height difference to the reference point is displayed and updated in real-time in
the result window.
6. Close the Viewfinder to finish the application.
7.2.6
Parallel Line
Description
Parallel line allows to lay out parallels to a reference line on plane surfaces like walls
or floors.
For example, this tool can be very helpful to align tilings or panels to a wall.
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3D Disto, Software Applications
Height tracking
step-by-step
1. Start application in Menu » Applications » Tool Kit.
2. Press
in Tool bar.
3. Viewfinder opens. Target and measure start point and end point of the reference
line.

End point is the upper point in the sketch.
4. A pop-up prompts to enter parallel distance to the left or right of the reference
line. Enter negative values for left distance. Press OK to confirm the value.
5. Viewfinder opens to roughly target layout point. Press
indicate the exact position on the parallel.
6. Press
to close Tool Kit.
. Laser point blinks to
7.3
Location
Description
The Location function allows to determine the 3D Disto’s position in a pre-defined
coordinate system or room geometry. Reference points or Secure Points are placed
by the user and allow a comfortable handling of the positioning procedure.
Secure Location
step-by-step
If you want to continue a measurement in the same room at a later time and secure
the actual position of the 3D Disto and the measuring geometry, you can measure
and save Secure Points.

You have to measure two points first before Secure Points can be
saved.
1. Name and place three to five selfadhesive target marks on walls,
ceiling or floor around your working
area. Ensure that the target marks
are arranged all-over.
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3D Disto, Software Applications

Instead of target marks you can use any other point that is well fixed:
draw a cross on the wall or hang the ruler for offset points on a nail
and use one of it's marks.
2. Press Menu » Applications » Location » Secure Location.
3. Viewfinder opens. Target the Target marks as precise as possible and press
to measure.
4. 3D Disto takes a photo and saves it with coordinates, named with ID and date.
5. Pop-up prompts Measure more Secure Points? Yes/No?.
6. Proceed as before and measure at least three Secure Points. After saving a
minimum of three points you may leave the application by choosing No.


Relocation stepby-step
You can add further Secure Points later at any time.
Ensure you have enough well-measured Secure Points around your
working area. Even if one is lost there must be three at least for a
successful Relocation.
This feature allows the relocation of the 3D Disto into a defined coordinate system
that previously was fixed by the Secure Location procedure, for example to complete
a previous measurement.

Use a 3D Disto position that allows to measure at least three Secure
Points around your working area.
1. Press Menu » Applications » Location » Relocation.
2. A pop-up prompts to define the
tolerance.
Press OK to confirm the value.
A lower tolerance increases the
precision of your measurement
and requires excellent accuracy
and visibility of the Secure
Points.

3. If there are no Secure Points in the memory, pop-up prompts No secure point
in this folder.

3D Disto, Software Applications
If there are no Secure Points available but your measurement must fit
to the geometry of a previous one, just start your measurement with
the same Base Line points, which are the first two points of a measurement.
117
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3D Disto, Software Applications
4. If Secure Points are available folder
opens. Choose a Secure Point by
pressing the arrow keys /
or by
tip on screen. Press

to enlarge.
Tip on
to view Secure
Points before selecting it.
5. Press
to confirm point.
6. Viewfinder opens. Target as precise as possible the target mark shown in the
photo and press
7. If successful, pop-up appears Measure next Secure Point? Yes/Cancel.
8. If Yes: Folder opens to choose next Secure Point. Proceed as described in 4. to
7. for 2nd and 3rd measuring point.

If the first two Secure Points were measured successfully the 3D Disto
roughly turns to the next chosen Secure Point. You just have to do the
fine targeting and press
9. When you have measured three points successfully a pop-up requests OK.
Measure more Secure Points? Yes/No/Cancel?.
10. To continue press Yes and proceed as described in 4. to 7.
11. If finished press No, pop-up prompts 3D Disto shift ok; Position: XXXm;
Height: XXXm; OK/Cancel”? Accept with OK or Cancel to measure further
points.
12. If Relocation was not successful pop-up prompts Out of tolerance! Measure
more Secure Points? Yes/No/Cancel. Go on as described in 4. to 11.
13. Press
Location Check
step-by-step
to close the application.
If the 3D Disto's socket was moved unintentionally, for example by a bump, all
following measuring points do not fit any more to the geometry of the previous ones.
Start a Location Check to sustain the actual accuracy/geometry.
1. To initiate a Location Check press Menu » Applications » Location » Location
Check.
2. If there are no Secure Points in the memory, pop-up prompts No Secure Point
in this folder. Press OK. Location Check is closed.
3. If Secure Points are available, select Secure Point and press
. The 3D Disto
will target the Secure Point automatically. Check laser point position with target
mark.
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3D Disto, Software Applications
4. Press


to close Secure Point gallery.
If laser point does not target the centre of the target mark Relocation
is recommended.
All Location application can be chancelled by
key press.
7.4
Room Scan
General
With this application program you can measure room dimensions and including
details. For these measurements several additional features are available:
• Reference Height
• Automated room profile scan
• Single point measurement (position and height)
• Coordinate export
• Unfold tool to switch between view perspectives and measure
• Auto shapes: Circle and Rectangle Tool
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3D Disto, Software Applications
Ideal for measuring rooms with room corners unlike 90°, curved walls or to
measure position of details like plugs or pipes.
3D Disto_040
122
7.4.1
Manual Measurement
Manual
measurement
step-by-step
1. Press Menu » Applications » Room Scan.
2. Pop-up prompts to enter and measure reference height.
Enter the value and press OK.
3. Viewfinder opens. Target the reference height* and press
Except for continuing existing measurements, for example relocation where
reference height is neglected.
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3D Disto, Software Applications
4. Reference height
is displayed in the
sketch area.
5. For further measurements proceed as described in "6.3 Measurement Workflow".
Please note that Tool bar changed.
Please note that three keys in the Tool Bar changed:
to switch between view and measuring perspektives and
between points.

for scan functions,
to clear lines
Different to the standard measuring mode single points without line
connection can be measured and cleared.
7.4.2
Unfold Mode
Description
The Room Scan allows to switch the view of the sketch area from foot print to face
mode. This option is active when a line connection is available.
Unfold mode stepby-step
1. Select a horizontal line between two points.
2. Press
. Sketch area
changes from foot
print to face view.
3. All measured points of the vertical plane are displayed.
4. To measure details or wall dimension proceed as described in "6.3 Measurement
Workflow".
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3D Disto, Software Applications

5. When measurements are finished, switch to foot print view by pressing
to unlock.
A line of an automatically generated scan line can be unfolded as well.
126
again
7.4.3
Auto Shapes
Circle tool
The circle tool’s purpose is mainly to draw a circle on points like plugs or holes.
1. Target and measure a point and activate circle function by
long tip on the point in the sketch area. Pop-up opens Enter
diameter. OK/Cancel.
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3D Disto, Software Applications
2. Enter the value and
press OK. Circle is
drawn around the
chosen point.
3. To clear the circle, enter 0 as value for diameter or press
4. The result window contains radius, circumference and area of the circle.
Rectangle tool
This tool only works when changing the perspective to face mode and allows to
measure a diagonal and change it to a rectangle, for example to measure windows.
1. Go to 2nd tool bar, press
to change perspective to face view.
2. Measure a diagonal of a rectangle, for example a window,
and activate the Rectangle Tool by long click on the line.
Pop-up prompts Change line to rectangle? Yes/No.
3. Diagonal changes to a
levelled rectangle.
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3D Disto, Software Applications
7.4.4
Automated Profile Room Scan
Description
This tool allows automated horizontal or vertical measurements on any surfaces.
Room Scan,
Start step-by-step
1. Press Menu » Applications » Room Scan.
2. Pop-up prompts to enter and measure reference height. Enter the value and
press OK.
3. Viewfinder opens. Target the reference height* and press
4. Press
in
2nd
tool bar to start scan.
5. Pop-up prompts to select horizontal
or vertical scan.
Except for continuing existing measurements, for example relocation where
reference height is neglected.
Room Scan,
Horizontal Scan
step-by-step
1. Viewfinder opens to target and measure start point.
2. Pop-up prompts to define scan direction right
/ from ... to / left. Right for 360° clockwise,
between for a defined interval, left for 360°
scan counter clockwise. Choose one of these
options to go on.
3. If you choose from ... to Viewfinder opens to measure scan end point.
Press
4. Pop-up prompts to define spacing of the measurement.
Choose an intervall and press OK.

3D Disto, Software Applications
To reach best scan results do not choose small intervals at long
distances.
131
3D Disto, Software Applications
5. Press OK. Scan starts.
Tool bar changes.
6. Press
to change
scan spacing, skip the
rest of the scan,
continue scan or cancel
scan.
7. Press
to skip a scan
point that you do not
need or that causes
problems.
132
8. If any points could not be measured: pop-up prompts Scan not complete. View
report? Yes/No.
9. If Yes: photo gallery with error
points opens.
10. Select photo and press
to view error point. Press
to exit the gallery.
11. If No: pop-up prompts Scan completed.
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3D Disto, Software Applications
12. If gallery is closed
or scan finished
and all points are
measured without
any error: pop-up
prompts Ready.
Edit Scan?
Yes/No?.
13. If Yes: New tool bar appears.
Press
or
Press
to start another scan in this measurement file.
to select points.
Press
to change view and measure for example some wall details.
Press
to start a scan simplification that clears aligned points automatically.
Press
to finish the scan.
14. Press
to save and close measurment file.
Room Scan,
Vertical scan stepby-step
1. Viewfinder opens to target and measure start point.
2. Pop-up prompts to choose scan orientation:
orthogonal to wall or free.
•
Orthogonal to Wall
1. If you choose orthogonal to wall 3D Disto measures the surface around the
measured start point automatically. Await the next pop-up.
2. Pop-up prompts to define measurement direction up / from ... to / down followed by
spacing of measurement points.
3. If you choose from ... to Viewfinder opens to measure end point before spacing
can be defined. Press
4. 3D Disto starts scan at the start point. Proceed as described in "Room Scan, Horizontal Scan step-by-step", page 131 ff.
3D Disto, Software Applications
135
136
3D Disto, Software Applications
•
Free Profile
1. For a free profile Viewfinder opens to target and measure a point on the opposite wall. Press
2. Pop-up prompts to define measurement direction up / from ... to / down followed by
spacing of measurement points. If you choose
from ... to 3D Disto starts scan at the start
point.
3. Proceed as described in "Room Scan, Horizontal Scan step-by-step", page 131 ff.
7.5
Projector
General
The application projects points or geometrical grids onto a horizontal, vertical or
slope (= “free”) plane. Design data in DXF format can be imported or a grid’s geometry can be entered manually.
It is ideal to project grid points to install suspended ceilings.
3D Disto_049
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3D Disto, Software Applications
7.5.1
Projector,
Start step-by-step
Workflow
1. Press Menu » Applications » Projector.
2. Pop-up appears Sketch is cleared! OK/Cancel?.

Pop-up will only appear if a measurement file is still open.

The 3D Disto assumes the measured reference area as a flat surface.
Bending or male faces lead to wrong measurements and layouts.
3. Viewfinder opens to measure the reference area and details on which the grid
shall be projected.
4. Measure your reference area and press

to finish measurement.
Ensure the 3D Disto will not be moved unintentionally, for example by a
bump. Otherwise all following measuring or grid points will not fit any more
to the geometry of the previous ones. Start a Location Check to sustain the
actual accuracy/geometry.
5. Pop-up prompts to Measure further reference points? Yes/No?.
6. If Yes: Viewfinder opens to measure other points of interest inside or beyond
the working area. When all points are measured go on with
7. If No: pop-up prompts to choose between
Grid or DXF mode.
Grid Mode: Manual definition of grids to be
laid out.
Projector,
Grid Mode step-bystep
1. Pop-up appears to choose between Define
new grid, Use last grid or Lock onto
existing grid.
2. For a new grid pop-up prompts to enter
column and row spacing and then to choose if
horizontal or vertical shift of row or column is
needed.

Column and row spacing must be at least >10 cm.
3. For using last grid: last grid is used for projection.
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139
140
3D Disto, Software Applications
Projector,
Aligner step-bystep
1. Aligner opens with
measured reference
area including grid
points. Tool Bar
changes. The water
level icon in the Result
Bar stands for the tilt
of the projection plane.
2. Each point and line can be selected by fingertip or pen.
3. With
the grid can be moved up, down, left and right on the
screen in small steps. The orthogonal distance of a selected grid point to a reference line is displayed. Tip on this distance to enter a value.
4. Press
5. Press

6. Press
to find further grid alignment tools.
to adjust the grid horizontally.
This tool is only offered on walls and if the Tilt Sensor is enabled.
to align grid parallel to a selected line.
7. Press
to turn the grid 90°.
8. Press
to place the grid exactly on a reference point.
9. To measure further reference points or to go back to the Aligner tool press
Proceed as described in 1. to 3.
10. Press
to confirm the grid and close the aligner.
To lock onto existing grid:
1. Viewfinder opens to measure and
enter for grid and stationing:
2. Target and measure P1 and P2 of the
main axis.
Both points must be in one line
and far apart.
3. Pop-up appears to enter the number
of grid points between P1 and P2.
Confirm with OK.

4. Pop-up prompts to define 2nd axis. Choose between measuring P3 or enter
space for an orthogonal axis.
If measuring P3 Viewfinder opens to target and measure with

P3 must be in column with P1 and far apart, as shown in illustration.
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141
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3D Disto, Software Applications
5. If you choose enter space pop-up prompts to enter the number of grid points
between P1 and P3.
6. The grid geometry is displayed in a pop-up.
7. If grid ok, choose yes
and layout mode
starts.
If grid not ok proceed
as described in 2. to 7.
8. Being in layout mode the tool bar changes and you can start to project the grid.
Use the arrow keys to select a point and press


Perforated, structured or rough surfaces cause problems if the laser beam
can not reach the exact position of the layout point.
You can also select points by fingertip on point in screen or using the
Remote Control.
9. Laser point blinks if the exact position is found. Point is highlighted in red in
sketch area.
To layout further points select another point and press
10. Press
to go back to the Aligner tool.
11. Press
Projector,
DXF Mode step-bystep
to save file, for example for export data.
Allows to import a drawing, select a point and lays it out on an area.
1. Measure reference area and points as
described before and choose DXF option.
2. File Manager opens, select file and press


You can check the import file by pressing
before import.
3. 3D Disto checks and prepares the file.
Avoid unnecessary data in the imported DXF file. There will be no layer
selection and only points of lines are imported (not the lines). Only 2Dinformation is imported (+X/+Y is read as +Y/+X (+EAST/+NORTH)).
4. After successful import aligner opens and reference area and DXF data are
displayed.
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3D Disto, Software Applications
144
5. For Alignment and layout of points proceed as described from 4., page 140. In
DXF mode you additionally have the option to connect two points by a line to use
it for parallel alignment.
7.5.2
Targeting and Layout with RM100 Remote Control
Description
The functionality of the RM100 Remote Control is like in standard measurement
during the whole projector application. The RM100 Remote Control only works if the
Control Unit is ON - otherwise measurement errors could not be displayed and
avoided.
Functionality of
the keys
Red key
•
Press
to measure a point within the reference area. The 3D Disto searches
the closest grid point and projects it.
Short key press (<1sec.) on
• Each arrow key selects the neighbouring point, turns the 3D Disto and starts the
iterative measurement 1 second after key press.
• Several key presses on the same arrow key allow to skip neighbouring points. The
3D Disto starts to turn 1 second after the last key press.
3D Disto, Software Applications
145
146
3D Disto, Error Messages
Error messages and
their meanings
Error Messages
Error no.
Meaning
150
Working range was exceeded.
151
Invalid measurement.
160
Repeat and do not move the ruler between both measurements.
170
Restart 3D Disto if the problem persists.
171
Check all devices, for example power supply, or cables, and try again.
240
Tilt sensor calibration was not successful. System accuracy is at risk.
Please contact your dealer.
241
Too much drift. Repeat calibration precisely.
242
3D Disto must be levelled precisely. Make stable setup. Repeat calibration.
243
Make stable setup. Do not touch or rotate the sensor. Repeat calibration.
300
Select a horizontal line.
350
Check projection surface. Laser could not reach the correct position.
Error no.
Meaning
755
Point can not be measured. Try other position. Tool does not work on
horizontal planes.
760
Point can not be measured. Enter other values. Tool does not work
on horizontal planes.
765
Point can not be measured. Try other position or enter other value.
Tool does not work on horizontal planes.
800
Data import or export is not possible.
801
Not enough memory on USB stick.
802
Storage device does not work properly.
900
Sensor error. Contact your distributor or Leica Geosystems representative if the error repeats.
950
Execute Station Check to keep accuracy!
952
Check sensor and blockings or move towards sensor.
953
Check connection and cable.
954
Plug in cable or choose "Wireless Connection" in the menu.
999
Please contact your distributor or Leica Geosystems representative.
3D Disto, Error Messages
147
148
3D Disto, Check & Adjust
Check & Adjust
9.1
Overview
Description
Leica Geosystems instruments are manufactured, assembled and adjusted to the
best possible quality and precision. Quick temperature changes, shock or stress can
cause deviations and decrease the instrument accuracy. It is therefore recommended
to check and adjust the instrument from time to time. This can be done on the site
by running through specific measurement procedures. The procedures are guided
and have to be followed carefully and precisely as described in the following chapters.
Electronic
adjustment
The following instrument errors can be checked and adjusted electronically:
• Crosshair offset
• V-index and
• Tilt sensor.

All calibration settings can also be reset to factory default.
Every angle measured in the daily work is corrected automatically if the tilt sensor is
activated and the 3D Disto is set up between 0° and 3°.


During the manufacturing process, the instrument errors are carefully determined
and set to zero. As mentioned above, these errors can change and it is highly recommended to redetermine them in the following situations:
• After rough or long transportations
• After long storage periods
• If the temperature difference between current environment and the temperature
at the last calibration is more than 20°C.
Tilt Sensor must be ON to detect unintended movements while the calibration is
running. After the calibration the tilt sensor is set to the previous state. Previously
running application must be closed.
3D Disto, Check & Adjust
149
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3D Disto, Check & Adjust
9.2
Problem
Cross Hair Offset
The laser point and the cross hair in the Viewfinder do not coincide.
Before calibration:
After calibration:
3D Disto_029
3D Disto_030
a) Cross hair
b) Laser spot
Adjustment stepby-step
1. Calibration is started in Menu » Device » Calibration.
2. Press
3. Viewfinder opens. Place a target mark in >25 m distance. Now aim the target
mark as precisely as possible. Press
target.
if the red laser spot is exactly on the
4. Viewfinder stays open and red blinking cross hair is displayed. Move cross hair by
arrow keys to meet centre of target mark as precisely as possible. Press
again.
5. If in tolerance, pop-up appears with Correction = XXX gon. Set/Reset to
factury default or Cancel.
6. Choose Set or Reset to adjust cross hair. Final pop-up asks Are you sure?
Yes/Cancel.
7. If Yes checkmark is displayed in screen and confirms successful set of parameters.
3D Disto, Check & Adjust
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3D Disto, Check & Adjust
9.3
V-Index Error
Problem
The vertical index does not coincide with the standing axis.
This can be detected when the heights or height differences of measured points
seem not to be correct; for example Tool Kit measurements do not work properly.

Tilt Sensor calibration is recommended before starting V-Index calibration!
Refer to "9.4 Tilt Sensor Calibration".
Before calibration:
After calibration:
3D Disto_031
a) Height error
b) Vertical angle offset
3D Disto_032
Adjustment stepby-step
1. Setup the 3D Disto close to a wall with a steep target of good
visibility that is at least 15 m above the sensor.
2. Press
3. Viewfinder opens. Target as precisely as possible. Press
4. 3D Disto turns to second face automatically.
5. Target a second time. Press
3D Disto_051
6. If both measurements were successful a pop-up appears with Correction =
XXX gon. Set/Reset to factury default or Cancel.
7. Choose Set or Reset to adjust V-index. Final pop-up asks Are you sure?
Yes/Cancel.
8. If Yes checkmark is displayed. This confirms successful set of parameters.
3D Disto, Check & Adjust
153
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3D Disto, Check & Adjust
9.4
Tilt Sensor Calibration
Problem
A tilt sensor error has the same impact as the V-index error but is depending on the
orientation.
This can be detected when the heights or height differences of measured points
seem not to be correct; for example Go to Horizon turn command does not work
properly.
Before calibration:
3D Disto_033
a) Tilt sensor offset
After calibration:
3D Disto_034

Adjustment stepby-step
This calibration is done automatically. You just have to ensure that the 3D Disto is
set up horizontally.
1. Press
2. 3D Disto starts self-levelling: the tilt is checked and the instrument levels itself if
the tilt is <3°. Pop-up prompts Setup OK. Don't touch 3D Disto about 1
minute!
3. If ok pop-up appears Calibration successful.
3D Disto, Check & Adjust
155
3D Disto, Check & Adjust
9.5
Reset to factory
settings step-bystep
156
Reset to Factory Settings
1. Press
2. Pop-up appears Reset all calibration settings to factory default? Yes/No.
10
Instrument Protection (Theft Protection)
Description
The instrument can be protected by a PIN. If the PIN protection is activated, the
Control Unit will always prompt for a PIN code entry after starting up. If a wrong PIN
has been typed in three times, a PUK is required which can be found on the instrument delivery papers. If the PUK code was entered correctly, the PIN code is set to
default value "0" and the PIN protection is deactivated.
In case you lost the PUK code please contact your Leica Geosystems representative.
Activate PIN code
step-by-step

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Startup Control Unit as described in "5 Instrument Setup".
Go to Menu » Device » Theft Protection. Default setting is Off.
Press On for activation.
Enter your desired personal PIN Code (3 to 8 character numeric or letters).
Accept with Ok.
Now the instrument is protected against unauthorised use. After switching on the
instrument, de-activate standby or re-enter in the PIN settings the PIN code entry is
necessary.
3D Disto, Instrument Protection (Theft Protection)
157
3D Disto, Instrument Protection (Theft Protection)
Deactivate PIN
code step-by-step

1.
2.
3.
4.
Startup Control Unit as described in "5 Instrument Setup".
Go to Menu » Device » Theft Protection.
Enter your personal PIN and press OK to accept.
Press Off for deactivation.
Now the instrument is not protected anymore against unauthorised use.
158
11
Care and Transport
11.1
Transport
Transport in the
field
When transporting the equipment in the field, always make sure that you
• either carry the product in its original transport container,
• or carry the tripod with its legs splayed across your shoulder, keeping the
attached product upright.
Transport in a road
vehicle
Never carry the product loose in a road vehicle, as it can be affected by shock and
vibration. Always carry the product in its transport container and secure it.
Shipping
When transporting the product by rail, air or sea, always use the complete original
Leica Geosystems packaging, transport container and cardboard box, or its equivalent, to protect against shock and vibration.
Shipping, transport
of batteries
When transporting or shipping batteries, the person in charge of the product must
ensure that the applicable national and international rules and regulations are
observed. Before transportation or shipping, contact your local passenger or freight
transport company.
Field adjustment
After transport inspect the field adjustment parameters given in this user manual
before using the product.
3D Disto, Care and Transport
159
3D Disto, Care and Transport
160
11.2
Storage
Product
Respect the temperature limits when storing the equipment, particularly in summer
if the equipment is inside a vehicle. Refer to "13 Technical Data" for information
about temperature limits.
Field adjustment
After long periods of storage inspect the field adjustment parameters given in this
user manual before using the product.
Batteries
•
Alkaline and Li-Ion batteries
• Refer to "13 Technical Data" for information about storage temperature
range.
• A storage temperature range of 0°C to +20°C / +32°F to +68°F in dry environment is recommended to minimize self-discharging of the battery.
• At the recommended storage temperature range, batteries containing a 70%
to 100% charge can be stored for up to one year. After this storage period the
batteries must be recharged.
• After storage recharge batteries (Li-Ion) before using.
• Protect batteries from damp and wetness. Wet or damp batteries must be
dried before storing or use.
11.3
Cleaning and Drying
Lens and housing
of 3D Disto
•
•
•
Blow dust off lens and housing.
Never touch the glass with your fingers.
Use only a clean, soft, lint-free cloth for cleaning. If necessary, moisten the cloth
with water or pure alcohol. Do not use other liquids; these may attack the
polymer components.
Damp products
•
Dry the product, the transport container, the foam inserts and the accessories
at a temperature not greater than 40°C / 104°F and clean them.
Do not repack until everything is completely dry.
Always close the transport container when using in the field.
•
•
Cables and plugs
Keep plugs clean and dry. Blow away any dirt lodged in the plugs of the connecting
cables.
3D Disto, Care and Transport
161
3D Disto, Safety Directions
162
12
Safety Directions
12.1
General
Description
The following directions should enable the person responsible for the product, and
the person who actually uses the equipment, to anticipate and avoid operational
hazards.
The person responsible for the product must ensure that all users understand these
directions and adhere to them.
12.2
Intended Use
Permitted use
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
3D measuring of distance, heights, grades, angles, area and volume.
Manual and automatic measurement of room dimensions.
Automatic measurement of profiles.
Laying out points and designs, for example from blueprint.
Generation of drawings.
Camera functionality.
Import/Export of data.
Administration of data.
Adverse use
•
•
•
•
•
Use of the product without instruction.
Use outside of the intended limits.
Disabling safety systems.
Removal of hazard notices.
Opening the product using tools, for example screwdriver, unless this is specifically permitted for certain functions.
Modification or conversion of the product.
Use of products with obviously recognizable damages or defects.
Use with accessories from other manufacturers without the prior explicit
approval of Leica Geosystems.
•
•
•
3D Disto, Safety Directions
163
3D Disto, Safety Directions
•
•
•
 Warning
164
Inadequate safeguards at the working site, for example when measuring on
roads or sites.
Deliberate dazzling of third parties.
Controlling of machines, moving objects or similar monitoring application without
additional control- and safety installations.
Adverse use can lead to injury, malfunction and damage.
It is the task of the person responsible for the equipment to inform the user about
hazards and how to counteract them. The product is not to be operated until the user
has been instructed on how to work with it.
12.3
Limits of Use
Environment
Suitable for use in an atmosphere appropriate for permanent human habitation: not
suitable for use in aggressive or explosive environments.
 Danger
Local safety authorities and safety experts must be contacted before working in
hazardous areas, or in close proximity to electrical installations or similar situations
by the person in charge of the product.
3D Disto, Safety Directions
165
3D Disto, Safety Directions
166
12.4
Responsibilities
Manufacturer of
the product
Leica Geosystems AG, CH-9435 Heerbrugg, hereinafter referred to as Leica Geosystems, is responsible for supplying the product, including the user manual and original
accessories, in a completely safe condition.
Manufacturers of
non Leica
Geosystems
accessories
The manufacturers of non Leica Geosystems accessories for the product are responsible for developing, implementing and communicating safety concepts for their
products, and are also responsible for the effectiveness of those safety concepts in
combination with the Leica Geosystems product.
Person in charge of
the product
The person in charge of the product has the following duties:
• To understand the safety instructions on the product and the instructions in the
user manual.
• To be familiar with local regulations relating to safety and accident prevention.
• To inform Leica Geosystems immediately if the product and the application
becomes unsafe.
 Warning
The person responsible for the product must ensure that it is used in accordance with
the instructions. This person is also accountable for the training and the deployment
of personnel who use the product and for the safety of the equipment in use.
12.5
 Warning
 Caution
 Warning
Hazards of Use
The absence of instruction, or the inadequate imparting of instruction, can lead to
incorrect or adverse use, and can give rise to accidents with far-reaching human,
material, financial and environmental consequences.
Precautions:
All users must follow the safety directions given by the manufacturer and the directions of the person responsible for the product.
Watch out for erroneous measurement results if the product has been dropped or
has been misused, modified, stored for long periods or transported.
Precautions:
Periodically carry out test measurements and perform the field adjustments indicated
in the user manual, particularly after the product has been subjected to abnormal use
and before and after important measurements.
During dynamic applications, for example layout procedures there is a danger of accidents occurring if the user does not pay attention to the environmental conditions
around, for example obstacles such as cables.
Precautions:
The person responsible for the product must make all users fully aware of the existing
dangers.
3D Disto, Safety Directions
167
3D Disto, Safety Directions
 Warning
 Caution
 Caution
168
Inadequate securing of the working site can lead to dangerous situations, for
example in traffic, on building sites, and at industrial installations.
Precautions:
Always ensure that the working site is adequately secured. Adhere to the regulations
governing safety and accident prevention and road traffic.
If the accessories used with the product are not properly secured and the product is
subjected to mechanical shock, for example blows or falling, the product may be
damaged or people may sustain injury.
Precautions:
When setting-up the product, make sure that the accessories are correctly adapted,
fitted, secured, and locked in position.
Avoid subjecting the product to mechanical stress.
During the transport, shipping or disposal of batteries it is possible for inappropriate
mechanical influences to constitute a fire hazard.
Precautions:
Before shipping the product or disposing of it, discharge the batteries by running the
product until they are flat.
When transporting or shipping batteries, the person in charge of the product must
ensure that the applicable national and international rules and regulations are
observed. Before transportation or shipping contact your local passenger or freight
transport company.
 Warning
 Warning
Using a battery charger not recommended by Leica Geosystems can destroy the
batteries. This can cause fire or explosions.
Precautions:
Only use chargers recommended by Leica Geosystems to charge the batteries.
High mechanical stress, high ambient temperatures or immersion into fluids can
cause leackage, fire or explosions of the batteries.
Precautions:
Protect the batteries from mechanical influences and high ambient temperatures. Do
not drop or immerse batteries into fluids.
3D Disto, Safety Directions
169
3D Disto, Safety Directions
 Warning
170
Flat batteries must not be disposed of with household waste. Care for the environment and take them to the collection points provided in accordance with national or
local regulations.
If the product is improperly disposed of, the following can happen:
• If polymer parts are burnt, poisonous gases are produced which may impair
health.
• If batteries are damaged or are heated strongly, they can explode and cause
poisoning, burning, corrosion or environmental contamination.
• By disposing of the product irresponsibly you may enable unauthorised persons
to use it in contravention of the regulations, exposing themselves and third
parties to the risk of severe injury and rendering the environment liable to
contamination.
• Improper disposal of silicone oil may cause environmental contamination.
Precautions:
The product must not be disposed with household waste.
Dispose of the product appropriately in accordance with the national
regulations in force in your country.
Always prevent access to the product by unauthorised personnel.
Product specific treatment and waste management information can be downloaded
from the Leica Geosystems home page at http://www.leica-geosystems.com/treatment or received from your Leica Geosystems dealer.
 Warning
Only Leica Geosystems authorised service workshops are entitled to repair these
products.
3D Disto, Safety Directions
171
3D Disto, Safety Directions
172
12.6
Laser Classification
Integrated
distancemeter
The Leica 3D Disto produces a visible laser beam which emerges from the front of
the instrument.
It is a Class 2 laser product in accordance with:
• IEC60825-1 : 2007 "Radiation safety of laser products"
Laser Class 2 products:
Do not stare into the laser beam or direct it towards other people unnecessarily.
Eye protection is normally afforded by aversion responses including the blink reflex.
 Warning
 Caution
Looking directly into the beam with optical aids (e.g. binoculars, telescopes) can be
hazardous.
Precautions:
Do not look directly into the beam with optical aids.
Looking into the laser beam may be hazardous to the eyes.
Precautions:
Do not look into the laser beam. Make sure the laser is aimed above or below eye
level. (particularly with fixed installations, in machines, etc.)
Labelling
>1/4s
Complies with 21 CFR 1040.10 and
1040.11 except for deviations
pursuant to Laser Notice Nr. 50,
dated June 24, 2007
Laser Radiation
Do not stare into the beam
Class 2 Laser Product
according to IEC 60825-1
( 2007-03 )
Po  1.00 mW
 = 620 - 690 nm
3D Disto_041
a) Laser beam
3D Disto, Safety Directions
173
3D Disto, Safety Directions
174
12.7
Electromagnetic Compatibility EMC
Description
The term Electromagnetic Compatability is taken to mean the capability of the
product to function smoothly in an environment where electromagnetic radiation and
electrostatic discharges are present, and without causing electromagnetic disturbances to other equipment.
 Warning
The 3D Disto conforms to the most stringent requirements of the relevant standards
and regulations.
Yet, the possibility of it causing interference in other devices cannot be totally
excluded.
 Caution
Never attempt to repair the product yourself. In case of damage, contact the local
dealership.
 Warning
Electromagnetic radiation can cause disturbances in other equipment.
Although the product meets the strict regulations and standards which are in force
in this respect, Leica Geosystems cannot completely exclude the possibility that other
equipment may be disturbed.
 Caution
There is a risk that disturbances may be caused in other equipment if the product is
used in conjunction with accessories from other manufacturers, for example field
computers, personal computers, two-way radios, non-standard cables or external
batteries.
Precautions:
Use only the equipment and accessories recommended by Leica Geosystems. When
combined with the product, they meet the strict requirements stipulated by the
guidelines and standards. When using computers and two-way radios, pay attention
to the information about electromagnetic compatibility provided by the manufacturer.
 Caution
 Warning
Disturbances caused by electromagnetic radiation can result in erroneous measurements.
Although the product meets the strict regulations and standards which are in force
in this respect, Leica Geosystems cannot completely exclude the possibility that the
product may be disturbed by very intense electromagnetic radiation, for example,
near radio transmitters, two-way radios or diesel generators.
Precautions:
Check the plausibility of results obtained under these conditions.
If the product is operated with connecting cables attached at only one of their two
ends, for example external supply cables, interface cables, the permitted level of
3D Disto, Safety Directions
175
3D Disto, Safety Directions
176
electromagnetic radiation may be exceeded and the correct functioning of other
products may be impaired.
Precautions:
While the product is in use, connecting cables, for example product to external
battery, product to computer, must be connected at both ends.

Warning
Work with WLAN
Electromagnetic fields can cause disturbances in other equipment, in installations, in
medical devices, for example pacemakers or hearing aids and in aircraft. It can also
affect humans and animals.
Precautions:
Although the product meets in combination with radio or digital cellular phone
devices recommended by Leica Geosystems the strict regulations and standards
which are in force in this respect, Leica Geosystems cannot completely exclude the
possibility that other equipment may be disturbed or that humans or animals may be
affected.
• Do not operate the product in the vicinity of filling stations or chemical installations, or in other areas where an explosion hazard exists.
• Do not use the product near medical to equipment.
• Do not operate the product in aircraft.
• Do not use the product near your body for extended periods.
12.8
 Warning
 Warning
FCC Statement, Applicable in U.S.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will
not occur in a particular installation.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which
the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Leica Geosystems for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
3D Disto, Safety Directions
177
3D Disto, Safety Directions
SAR Information
178
FCC Radiation Exposure Statement
The radiated output power of the instrument is far below the FCC radio frequency
exposure limits. Nevertheless, the instrument should be used in such a manner that
the potential for human contact during normal operation is minimised. To avoid the
possibility of exceeding the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, you should keep a
distance of at least 20 cm between you (or any other person in the vicinity) and the
antenna that is built into the instrument.
Labelling 3D Disto
Equi.No.:
123456789012
S/N:
12345678
12345678
Type: Leica 3D Disto
Art.No.: 772171
Power: 24V / 2.5A
Patents:
WO 9427164, WO0216964, US 5949531,
WO 0244754, EP 1195617, Wo 9818019
IC: 3177A-3DDISTO
FCC ID: RFF-3DDISTO
Made in Singapore
SWISS Technology
by Leica Geosystems
www.leica-geosystems.com
3D Disto_042
3D Disto, Safety Directions
179
180
3D Disto, Safety Directions
Labelling Control
Unit
Art.No.:
123456
123456
S.No.: PC102302494
102302494
3D Disto_044
Labelling RM100
Remote Control
Type: RM100
Art.No.: 780994
Power: 1.5V / 0.4A
Leica Geosystems AG
CH-9435 Heerbrugg
Manufactured:
100
RM
3D Disto_043
12.9
Conformity to National Regulations
Hereby, Leica Geosystems AG, declares that the instrument is in
compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant
provisions of applicable European Directives. The declaration of
conformity may be consulted at http://www.leica-geosystems.com/ce.
Conformity to
National
Regulations
•
France
Concerning European Economic Area: The use of this WLAN product (or the WLAN
function of this product) is restricted to only indoor use in France.
•
The conformity for countries with other national regulations not covered by the
FCC part 15 or European directive 1999/5/EC has to be approved prior to use and
operation
3D Disto, Safety Directions
181
182
3D Disto, Technical Data
13
Accuracy*
Technical Data
Accuracy, at 20°C
@ 10 m
@ 30 m
@ 50 m
Point Accuracy (3D)
± 1.0 mm
± 3.0 mm
± 5.0 mm
Working range
angle
measurement
Horizontal angle:
Vertical angle:
360°
250°
Characteristics
laser
distancemeter
Measuring system:
Type:
Working range:
Laser class:
Lasertype:
Ø Laser point (at distances):
System analyser basis 100 MHz - 150 MHz
Coaxial, visible red laser
0.5 - 50 m
650 nm; < 1 mW
@ 10 m: ~7 mm x 7 mm
@ 30 m: ~9 mm x 15 mm
Viewfinder
Zoom (Magnification):
Field of view (@ 10 m):
1x,
1x:
2x:
4x:
8x:
2x, 4x, 8x
3.40 m x 2.14
1.70 m x 1.07
0.85 m x 0.54
0.42 m x 0.27
Tilt sensor
Self-levelling range:
Circular bubble
sensitivity
1°/mm
Operation
± 3°
Type
Description
Display
High resolution screen, 800 x 480 Pixel, 4.8'' TFT LCD,
16 Mio Colour
Buttons/User interface
3D Disto: 1 ON/OFF button
Control Unit: Touchscreen, 1 ON/OFF button
Memory capacity
Internal memory: 500 GB
Flash memory: 32 GB
Ports
3D Disto: USB Type B, Power supply plugin, power
supply plugin for Control Unit
Control Unit: USB Type A, Micro-B, power supply
plugin
3D Disto, Technical Data
183
184
3D Disto, Technical Data
Communication
Power
Type
Description
Data transfer
USB: Type Micro-B and Type A, WLAN
Wireless technology
SD Card, Range 50 m (depending on the environment),
11 channels
Supported data formats
Import: DXF
Export: DXF, TXT, CSV, JPG
Instrument
Type
3D Disto
Li-Ion battery, voltage: 14.4 V 63 Wh, 8 h
charging time 8 h
External power supply voltage: 24 VDC /
2.5 A
Control Unit
Li-Ion battery, 2500 mAh, 3.7 V
6h
External power supply voltage: 5 VDC /
2.0 A, charging time 7 h
Mounting
5/8" thread
Instrument
dimensions
3D Disto:
Control Unit:
Typical operating time
Ø 186.6 x 215.5 mm
178.5 x 120 x 25.8 mm
Weight
3D Disto:
Control Unit:
Environmental
specifications
Temperature
2.8 kg
0.33 kg
Type
Operating temperature [°C]
Storage temperature [°C]
3D Disto
-10 to +50
-25 to +70
Control Unit
-10 to +50
-25 to +70
Protection against dust, sand and water
Type
Protection
3D Disto
IP54 (IEC 60529)
Control Unit
IP5X
Humidity
Type
Protection
3D Disto
Max. 85%r.h non condensing
Control Unit
Max. 85%r.h non condensing
3D Disto, Technical Data
185
186
3D Disto, Technical Data
RM100 Remote
Control
Range:
Communication:
Battery
50 m
Infrared (IR)
1 AA, 1.5 V
14
International Limited Warranty, Software
License Agreement
International
Limited Warranty
This product is subject to the terms and conditions set out in the International
Limited Warranty which you can download from the Leica Geosystems home page at
http://www.leica-geosystems.com/internationalwarranty or collect from your Leica
Geosystems distributor. The foregoing warranty is exclusive and is in lieu of all other
warranties, terms or conditions, express or implied, either in fact or by operation of
law, statutory or otherwise, including warranties, terms or conditions of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, satisfactory quality and non-infringement, all
of which are expressly disclaimed.
This product comes with a three* year warranty from Leica Geosystems.
More detailed information can be found at:
www.leica-geosystems.com/registration
All rights reserved for changes (drawings, descriptions and technical
specifications).
To receive the three year warranty, the product must be registered on our
website www.leica-geosystems.com/registration within eight weeks of the
purchase date. If the product is not registered, a two year warranty applies.
3D Disto, International Limited Warranty, Software License Agreement
187
3D Disto, International Limited Warranty, Software License Agreement
Software License
Agreement
188
This product contains software that is preinstalled on the product, or that is supplied
to you on a data carrier medium, or that can be downloaded by you online pursuant
to prior authorisation from Leica Geosystems. Such software is protected by copyright and other laws and its use is defined and regulated by the Leica Geosystems
Software License Agreement, which covers aspects such as, but not limited to, Scope
of the License, Warranty, Intellectual Property Rights, Limitation of Liability, Exclusion
of other Assurances, Governing Law and Place of Jurisdiction. Please make sure, that
at any time you fully comply with the terms and conditions of the Leica Geosystems
Software License Agreement.
Such agreement is provided together with all products and can also be referred to
and downloaded at the Leica Geosystems home page at http://www.leica-geosystems.com/swlicense or collected from your Leica Geosystems distributor.
You must not install or use the software unless you have read and accepted the
terms and conditions of the Leica Geosystems Software License Agreement. Installation or use of the software or any part thereof, is deemed to be an acceptance of all
the terms and conditions of such License Agreement. If you do not agree to all or
some of the terms of such License Agreement, you may not download, install or use
the software and you must return the unused software together with its accompanying documentation and the purchase receipt to the dealer from whom you
purchased the product within ten (10) days of purchase to obtain a full refund of the
purchase price.
GNU public license
Parts of the 3D Disto software are developed under GPL (GNU public license). The
corresponding licenses can be found on the 3D Disto documentation CD in the directory GPL licenses. For obtaining more information, please search for contact at
www.leica-geosystems.com.
3D Disto, International Limited Warranty, Software License Agreement
189
3D Disto, Index
190
Index
Abbreviations ...................................................... 13
Adjustment
Electronic ..................................................... 148
Battery
Charging ........................................................ 55
First-time use ................................................ 54
Care .................................................................. 159
Check & Adjust ................................................. 148
Cleaning and Drying .......................................... 161
Components
3D Disto ........................................................ 28
Control Unit ................................................... 32
RM100 Remote Control .................................. 33
Container contents ............................................. 26
Documentation .....................................................9
User Manual .....................................................9
Electromagnetic compatibility ............................174
Electronic adjustment ........................................148
Environmental specifications .............................185
FCC Statement ..................................................177
Hazards of use ..................................................167
How to use this manual ........................................9
Intended use .....................................................163
Laser
Classification ................................................172
Limits of use .....................................................165
M
Manual
Description of manuals .................................... 9
How to use ...................................................... 9
Validity of user manual .................................... 9
Operating temperature ..................................... 185
Power supply
3D Disto ........................................................ 34
Control Unit ................................................... 35
RM100 Remote Control .................................. 37
Responsibilities ................................................. 166
Technical data ...................................................182
Technical terms ...................................................13
Temperature .....................................................185
Instrument
Operating ................................................185
Transport ..........................................................159
User interface .....................................................44
Weight ..............................................................185
Zenith .................................................................16
Safety directions ............................................... 162
Screen ................................................................ 45
Storage ............................................................. 160
Storage temperature ........................................ 185
Symbols ................................................................ 3
3D Disto, Index
191
Ask your local Leica dealer for more information about our TQM program.
Patents:
WO 9427164
WO 0216964
US 5949531
WO 0244754
EP 1195617
WO 9818019
Leica Geosystems AG
Heinrich-Wild-Strasse
CH-9435 Heerbrugg
Switzerland
Phone +41 71 727 31 31
www.leica-geosystems.com
Original text
© 2010 Leica Geosystems AG, Heerbrugg, Switzerland
Leica Geosystems AG, Heerbrugg, Switzerland, has been
certified as being equipped with a quality system which
meets the International Standards of Quality Management
and Quality Systems (ISO standard 9001) and Environmental
Management Systems (ISO standard 14001).
781120(CD)-0.9.0en
Total Quality Management: Our commitment to total customer satisfaction.

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