MTRLC MG7540 16x4 DOCSIS 3.0 Cable Modem plus AC1600 Router User Manual

MTRLC LLC 16x4 DOCSIS 3.0 Cable Modem plus AC1600 Router

Contents

User Manual.PDF

MG754016x4 DOCSIS 3.0 Cable Modem plus AC1600 Router User ManualVER: 1.0
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual  i Contents 1Safety Precautions ............................................................................................. 12Overview ............................................................................................................ 22.1Application ............................................................................................. 22.2Features ................................................................................................ 22.3Standards Compatibility and Compliance ............................................. 33Hardware Description and Hardware Installation ............................................... 43.1Hardware Description ............................................................................ 43.1.1Front Panel ................................................................................. 43.1.2Rear Panel .................................................................................. 53.2Hardware Installation ............................................................................. 63.2.1Connecting the Device ............................................................... 64PC Network Configuration and Login ................................................................. 74.1PC Network Configuration ..................................................................... 74.2Logging In to the MG7540 Cable Modem ............................................. 95Web-Based Management ................................................................................ 115.1Status .................................................................................................. 115.1.1Software .................................................................................... 115.1.2Connection................................................................................ 125.1.3Diagnostics ............................................................................... 145.1.4Security .....................................................................................  155.1.5Event Log .................................................................................. 165.2Basic Router ........................................................................................ 165.2.1Setup ........................................................................................ 165.2.2DHCP ........................................................................................ 185.2.3DHCPv6 ....................................................................................  205.2.4LAN IPv6 ................................................................................... 215.2.5DDNS ........................................................................................ 215.2.6Backup/Restore ........................................................................ 225.3Advanced Router ................................................................................. 235.3.1Options ..................................................................................... 235.3.2IP Filtering ................................................................................. 255.3.3MAC Filtering ............................................................................ 265.3.4Port Filtering ............................................................................. 265.3.5Forwarding ................................................................................  27
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual  ii 5.3.6Port Triggers ............................................................................. 295.3.7RIP Setup ................................................................................. 295.3.8DMZ Host .................................................................................. 325.4Wireless ...............................................................................................  335.4.1Basic ......................................................................................... 335.4.2Radio ........................................................................................ 355.4.3WPS_RADIUS_WEP ................................................................ 355.4.4Guest ........................................................................................ 385.4.5Access ...................................................................................... 395.4.6Advanced ..................................................................................  415.4.7WMM ........................................................................................ 455.4.8Scan/Bridging ........................................................................... 475.5Protection & Parental Control .............................................................. 475.5.1Firewall Basic ............................................................................ 485.5.2Event Log .................................................................................. 495.5.3Parental Control ........................................................................ 505.6VPN ..................................................................................................... 515.6.1IPSec ........................................................................................ 515.6.2L2TP/PPTP ............................................................................... 525.6.3Event Log .................................................................................. 535.7Logout .................................................................................................. 546Q&A .................................................................................................................. 55
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 1 1 Safety Precautions Read the following information carefully before operating the device. Please follow the following precaution items to protect the device from risks and damage caused by fire and electric power:    Use volume labels to mark the type of power.    Use the power adapter that is packed within the device package.    Pay attention to the power load of the outlet or prolonged lines. An overburden power outlet or damaged lines and plugs may cause electric shock or fire accident. Check the power cords regularly. If you find any damage, replace it at once.    Proper space left for heat dissipation is necessary to avoid any damage caused by overheating to the device. The holes on the device are designed for heat dissipation to ensure that the device works normally. Do not cover these heat dissipation holes.    Do not put this device close to a place where a heat source exits or high temperature occurs. Avoid the device from direct sunshine.    Do not put this device close to a place where is over damp or watery. Do not spill any fluid on this device.    Do not connect this device to any PC or electronic product, unless our customer engineer or your broadband provider instructs you to do this, because any wrong connection may cause any power or fire risk.    Do not place this device on an unstable surface or support.    The screen of the coaxial cable is intended to be connected to earth in the building installation.
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 2 2 Overview The MG7540 is targeted towards DOCSIS3.0 cable modem and gateway. With sixteen downstream channels and four upstream channels, it supports up to 600Mbs/160Mbs.The MG7540 incorporates a variety of industry standard peripheral interfaces including dual IEEE802.3 10/100/1000Mbps interface, one with integrated GPHY. The MG7540 supports WLAN access. It complies with IEEE 802.11,802.11b/g,802.11n and 802.11ac specifications, WEP, WPA, and WPA2 security specifications. The 2.4GHz WLAN of the MG7540 supports 2T2R, The 5GHz WLAN of the MG7540 supports 3T3R. 2.1 Application   Home gateway   SOHOs   Small enterprises    Higher data rate broadband sharing    Audio and video streaming and transfer    PC file and application sharing    Network and online gaming 2.2 Features    User-friendly GUI for web configuration    Several pre-configured popular games. Just enable the game and the port settings are automatically configured.    Compatible with all standard Internet applications    WLAN with high-speed data transfer rates of up to 600 Mbps, compatible with IEEE 802.11b/g/n/ac, 2.4GHz/5GHz compliant equipment    IP routing and bridging    Network/port address translation (NAT/PAT)    Wireless LAN security: WPA, 802.1x, RADIUS client
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 3   Universal plug-and-play(UPnP)    File server for network attached storage (NAS) devices   Web filtering   Remote update    System statistics and monitoring 2.3  Standards Compatibility and Compliance    Support application level gateway (ALG)   DOCSIS3.0   IEEE 802.3   IEEE 802.3u   IEEE 802.11b   IEEE 802.11g   IEEE 802.11n   IEEE 802.11ac
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 4 3 Hardware Description and Hardware Installation 3.1 Hardware Description 3.1.1 Front Panel The following table describes the indicators on the front panel. Indicator  Color  Status Description Power Green  On  The device is powered on and the device operates normally. Off  The device is powered off. D/S Green On  CM has locked D/S frequency Blink  CM scan D/S frequency Off  Device is powered off. Blue On  CM has locked D/S channel bonding Blink  CM is on D/S channel bonding Off  Device is powered off. U/S Green On  CM has locked U/S frequency Blink    CM is range and scan U/S frequency Off  Device is powered off or CM scan D/S frequency. Blue On  CM has locked U/S channel bonding Blink    CM is on U/S channel bonding Off  Device is powered off or CM scan D/S frequency. Internet Green On CM online. Blink  Catching the wan ip address. Off Not connect. Ethernet  Green  On  The Ethernet interface is connected.
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 5 Indicator  Color  Status Description 1/2/3/4  Blink  Data is being transmitted through the Ethernet interface. Off  The Ethernet interface is disconnected.WLAN Green On  WLAN is enabled. Blink  Data is being transmitted through the wireless interface. Off  WLAN is disabled. WPS Green On  Connection succeeds under Wi-Fi Protected Setup. Blink  Negotiation is in progress under Wi-Fi Protected Setup. Off  Wi-Fi Protected Setup is disabled. 3.1.2 Rear Panel The following table describes the interfaces or the buttons on the rear panel. Interface   DescriptionAntenna  The antenna interface, for connecting the antennas. Cable  RF cable port, for connecting HFC cable. Reset  Press the button for at least 5 second and then release it. System restores the factory default settings. WPS  Press the button for at least 5 second and then release it. WPS will disabled/enabled. WLAN  Press the button for at least 3 second and then release it. Wireless will disabled/enabled. Eth 4~1  RJ-45 port, for connecting the router to a PC or another network device. Power  Power interface, for connecting the power adapter.   Warning:
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 6 Do not press the Reset button unless you want to clear the current settings. The Reset button is in a small circular hole on the rear panel. If you want to restore the default settings, please press the Reset button gently for 5 second with a fine needle inserted into the hole and then release the button. The system reboots and returns to the factory defaults. 3.2 Hardware Installation 3.2.1 Connecting the Device Please follow the steps below to connect the device.   Step1  Connect the Cable port of the CM/RG with HFC cable. Step2  Connect the Eth port of the CM/RG to the network card of the PC via an Ethernet cable. Step3  Plug one end of the power adapter to the wall outlet and connect the other end to the Power port of the CM/RG.
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 7 4  PC Network Configuration and Login 4.1  PC Network Configuration Each network interface on the PC should either be configured with a statically defined IP address and DNS address, or be instructed to automatically obtain an IP address using the network DHCP server. MG7540 provides a DHCP server on its LAN and it is recommended to configure your LAN to automatically obtain its IP address and DNS server IP address. The configuration principle is identical but should be carried out differently on each operating system. The following displays the TCP/IP Properties dialog box on Windows 7.
 TCP/IP configuStep1  ChStep2  RigStep3  OnanMG7540 Cable Figure 1 IP and DNSuration steps for Windowsoose Start > Control Paght-click the Ethernet con the General tab, selectnd click Properties. Modem User Manual 8 S configuration s 7 are as follows: anel > Network Connectnnection icon and chooset the Internet Protocol  tions.  Properties. (TCP/IP) component
Step4  TheStep5  SeStep6  SeStep7  Clic4.2 LoggTo log in to theStep1  OpStep2  EntmoStep3  EntandStep4  ClicMG7540 Cable e Internet Protocol (TCPlect the Obtain an IP addlect the Obtain DNS servck OK to save the settingging In to the MG7 MG7540 cable modem, pen a Web browser on yoter http://192.168.0.1 (todem) in the address bar.ter the user name and thd the Password is motorck Login to log in to the MModem User Manual 9 P/IP) Properties windowdress automatically radver address automaticags. 7540 Cable Modedo as follows: our computer. he default IP address o. The login page appearshe password. The defaultola. MG7540 cable Modem. w appears. dio button. ally radio button. em of the MG550 cable . t Username is admin
After loggingclick on the Aand diagnoseMG7540 Cable Figure 2 Login page in to the MG7540 cable Advanced options you cane the system. Modem User Manual 10 modem, it will show the Cn query, configure, and mCM Basic Status info. modify all the settings,
5  Web-BThis chapter dwhich allows yfeatures and sy5.1 StatuChoose Status5.1.1 SofChoose StatusThis page displMG7540 Cable Based Managemescribes how to use Weyou to configure and conystem parameters in a usus s, and the submenus of SFigure 3 Submenus ftware s > Software and the folloFigure 4 Software palays information about theModem User Manual 11 ment eb-based management ontrol all of cable modemser-friendly GUI.   Status are shown as beloof status   owing page appears. age e hardware version, softwof the Cable Modem, m residential gateway ow.   ware version, MAC
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 12 address, cable modem IP address,serial number and CM Certificate status. 5.1.2 Connection Choose Status > Connection and the following page appears.
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 13
This page dispincluding downdownstream sigThis page alsocable modem, tcurrent system The informatiobrowser’s Refre5.1.3 DiaChoose StatusTwo utilities aTraceroute. Ping allows youMG7540 Cable Figure 5 Connectionplays information about tstream channel frequencgnal power and modulatio displays IP lease informthe duration of both leasetime from the DOCSIS tin on this page can be esh button. agnostics s > Diagnostics and the Figure 6 Diagnostic iare provided for troublu to check connectivity beModem User Manual 14  information the RF upstream and docies, upstream channel IDon. mation, including the currees, the expiration time of imeserver. refreshed at any time bfollowing page appears. information leshooting network conetween the CM/RG and downstream channels, Ds, and upstream and ent IP address of the both leases, and the by clicking your web   nnectivity: Ping and devices on the LAN.
Traceroute alloSelecting Tracethe traceroute uand select Staresults are disp5.1.4 SecChoose StatusRestore FactClick this butmay have chNote that younew passwothe current pchange the ppassword. MG7540 Cable ows you to map the netweroute from the drop-dowutility: To run either utility,rt Test to begin.  The wplayed in the Results tablecurity s > Security and the folloFigure 7 Security contory Defaults: tton to restore factory defhanged. u can also change the serd in both the New Passwpassword in the Currentpassword. You do NOT hModem User Manual 15 work path from the CM/Rwn Utility list will present , make any changes to thwindow will automatically e. owing page appears. nfiguration faults. Note that you will lecurity password from thiword and Re-Enter New t User ID Password fieldhave to restore factory deRG to a public host.  alternate controls for he default parameters be refreshed as the  lose any settings you is page by entering a Password fields, and d. Clicking Save will efaults to change the
5.1.5 EvChoose StatusThe Event Logservice provideproblems with y5.2 BasicChoose Basic 5.2.1 SetChoose Basic MG7540 Cable ent Log s > Event Log and the foFigure 8 Event Log ig displays information aber. This information mayour connection. c Router Router and the submenuFigure 9 Submenus tup Router > Setup , and thModem User Manual 16 llowing page appears.nformation bout your cable modem'say be particularly helpfuus of Basic Router are sof Basic Router e following page appears s connection to your ul if you experience shown as below.  s.
Enter the infoAt this point, must do the f1. Power upInternet-routa2. Get an IPCM/RG. Note that coconnection paccess the In Some configwhen the CMparameters. the new conf When this mMG7540 Cable Figure 10 Setup conormation from the Requirthe CM/RG is configuredfollowing:  the CM/RG and wait foable IP address P lease from the internaommunication on the LAprovided by the cable monternet until the WAN congurations settings are reM/RG first powers up. OnAny changes to these sfiguration can be read froandatory reset is requiredModem User Manual 17 figuration red Information section asd for basic use. To connecor it to register with the Cl DHCP server for eachAN will work regardless oodem is up. However, yonnection is enabled and hetrieved only once from ne such setting is changisettings will force the CMom non-volatile storage.d, the web interface will n s indicated: ct to the Internet, you CMTS and obtain an  PC attached to the of whether the WAN ou will not be able to has an IP address. non-volatile storage ing the IPv4 Address M/RG to reset so that notify as follows:
Simply wait fweb interfaceMost configu5.2.2 DHChoose Basic MG7540 Cable Figure 11 Reload pafor the modem to reboot e where you made your lauration items may be chanHCP Router > DHCP, and theModem User Manual 18 age and click on the “Refreshast change.   nged on the fly without a e following page appears. h” link to re-enter the reboot. .
This page allowLAN. If you have youall of your PC’sDisabled.  If yosame subnet 255.255.255.0)address of the You can also schange the nuMG7540 Cable Figure 12 DHCP conws configuration and statuur own DHCP server serv IP addresses), you can dou do this, make sure theas the external DHC), or you won’t be able tCM/RG can be set from tset the starting IP addrember of PCs supported Modem User Manual 19 nfiguration us of the optional internalvicing the LAN side (or cdisable the internal DHCPe IP address assigned to CP server (the subneto access the CM/RG frothe Basic Router Setup pess for IP leases availaon the LAN. In the cas  DHCP server for the choose to “hardcode” P server by chose the the CM/RG is on the et mask is always om the LAN. The IP page. ble to the LAN, and se above, addresses
192.168.0.2 thrfear of IP addrcan also be pas5.2.3 DHChoose BasThis page almodifying thepress Save sMG7540 Cable rough 192.168.0.9 can bess conflict with the DHCssed to CPEs behind theHCPv6 ic Router > DHCPv6 , aFigure 13 DHCPv6 cllows configuration of thee System Delegated Prefso that the system can caModem User Manual 20 be used as hard-coded ICP pool. Configured WINe CM/RG via DHCP. nd the following page apconfiguration e internal DhcpV6 servefix, set the System Delegalculate its LAN DelegateP addresses with no NS server addresses pears. r for the LAN. When gated Prefix first, and ed Prefix.
5.2.4 LAChoose Basic This page dis5.2.5 DDChoose Basic This page is address to beasily contacMG7540 Cable AN IPv6 Router> LAN IPv6 and tFigure 14 LAN IPv6 splays information relatedDNS Router > DDNS , and thFigure 15 DDNS conused to configure DDNSbe aliased to a static, prected by other hosts on Modem User Manual 21 the following page appeainformation d to IPv6 on the LAN. e following page appearsnfiguration S. Dynamic DNS (DDNS)e-defined host name so the internet even if its Iars.  s.  ) allows a dynamic IP that the host can be IP address changes.
The CM/RG service (httpTo activate th1.  Go to theservice.  Yohost name foassigned.  YWAN IP addWAN IP Add2. Enter youthe service band click Sav3. The DDNchanges so tThe current s5.2.6 BaChoose Basic In this page, You can theMG7540 Cable supports a dynamic DN://www.dyndns.com/). he DDNS client: e Dynamic DNS website ou will create a usernamor your server, and the dyYou will also be asked foress that has been assigress on the Basic Routerur account information onby selecting www.DynDNve. NS client will notify the Dthat your chosen host namstatus of the service is shckup/RestoreRouter > Backup/RestoFigure 16 Backup/Reyou can save the currenen later restore these Modem User Manual 22 NS client compatible witand create an account fe and password, and beynamic DNS domain to wor your host’s current IP ned to your CM/RG durinr/ Setup web page.)   n the Basic Router/ DDNS.org from the DDNS SeDDNS service whenever me will be resolved propehown at the bottom of theore and the following pagestore setup nt CM/RG configuration ssettings if you need h the Dynamic DNS for the Dynamic DNS e asked to choose a hich your host will be address. This is the ng provisioning. (See NS web page, enable ervice drop-down list, the WAN IP address erly by inquiring hosts.   e DDNS web page. e appears.  ettings to a local PC.   restore a particular
configurationundesirable eTo back up thTo restore a locate the fsaving.)  OnNote that onc5.3 AdvaChoose Advanbelow. 5.3.1 OpChoose AdvanMG7540 Cable n, or to recover from chaeffect. he current configuration, previous configuration, cfile.  (Usually GatewaySnce the file has been loce the settings are restoranced Router nced Router and the suFigure 17 Submenusptions nced Router > Options tModem User Manual 23 anges you may have maclick Backup and follow tclick Browse and use the Settings.bin,  unless yoocated, click Restore to red, the device will rebootbmenus of Advanced Rs of Advanced Router to display the following pade that have had an the prompts. navigation window to ou rename it before restore the settings.  t. Router are shown as  age.
This page allowthe appropriateselections, clicwithout a systeWAN Blocking MG7540 Cable Figure 18 Options cows you to configure the ae check box until it is “cck on the Save button.  m reset. prevents your cable modModem User Manual 24 onfiguration accessible features.To enchecked”.  When you arThese features can bedem/router or the devices nable a feature, click re satisfied with your e modified on the fly s behind it from being
visible from theaddress and laIpSec PassThrcable modem/ron the Internet.PPTP (Point-toVPN software communicate sRemote ConfiIPAddress›:808your Cable MMulticast :AllowLAN behind yoUPnP: If you arPrimary NetwoAddresses. 5.3.2 IP Choose AdvanMG7540 Cable e Internet. This makes it unch an attack on your prough enables a VPN drouter and running IpSec. o-Point Tunneling Protoclocated behind your csuccessfully with endpoinig Management: When80/ to administer your CModem/Router's WAN ws multicast specific traffur Cable Modem/Routerre running an application rk Bridged: Enable or DiFiltering nced Router> IP FilteringModem User Manual 25 difficult for hackers to diprivate LAN.   device or VPN software c to communicate succescol) PassThrough enablecable modem/router ants on the Internet.   n enabled, navigate tCable Modem/Router remIP address on the fic to be passed to and frthat requires UPnP, Enaisable the feature Pass Tg to display the followingiscover your WAN IP located behind your ssfully with endpoints es a VPN device or d running PPTP to to http://‹CM WAN motely. You can find Basic Setup page. rom the PCs on your ble UPnP. Through These MAC  page.
This page alloaccess to the WBy entering staPCs are denie(Least-significaautomatically fralso check the settings commo5.3.3 MAChoose AdvanThis page is usvia their MAC aThis is useful founlike its IP avarious address5.3.4 PorChoose AdvanMG7540 Cable Figure 19 IP Filteringws you to configure theWAN by specifying those arting and ending IP added access to the WAN. ant byte) of the IP addresrom the CM/RG IP addre“enable” box and click Sonly used but not have thAC Filtering nced Router > MAC FilteFigure 20 MAC Filtersed to prevent PCs from saddress  or the fact that the MAC address which can be ases over time. rt Filtering nced Router> Port FilterModem User Manual 26 g configuration e CM/RG to prevent locIP addresses that shoulddress ranges, you can cNote that you only neess; the upper bytes of thess. To activate the IP adSave. The enable box allohem active. ering to display the followring configuration sending outgoing TCP/UDaddress of a specific NIC ssigned via DHCP servring to display the followical PCs from getting d be filtered. configure which local ed to enter the LSB e IP address are set dress filter, you must ows you to store filter wing page.  DP traffic to the WAN card never changes, ver or hard-coded to ng page.
This page is uson specific IP pBy specifying atraffic is alloweare blocked forFor instance, ifHTTP sites (or 80, the “Protoco5.3.5 ForChoose AdvMG7540 Cable Figure 21 Port Filterised to prevent PCs from sport numbers. a starting and ending pod out to the WAN on a per ALL PCs and this settinf you would like to block“web surfing”), you wouol” to TCP, check the “Enrwarding vanced Router > ForwarModem User Manual 27 ng configuration sending outgoing TCP/UDrt range, you may determer-port basis.  Note the sng is not IP address or Mk all PCs on the private ld set the “Start Port” to nabled” box, and click Savrding to display the follow DP traffic to the WAN mine what TCP/UDP specified port ranges AC address specific.   LAN from accessing 80, the “End Port” to ve. wing page.
This allows forFTP servers, mtable of commoForwarding allothe mapping ofTo specify a mforwarded locaIf only a single and “end” locatsupplied on theIf both externala mandatory fnumber is useinternal port nuMG7540 Cable Figure 22 Forwardingr incoming requests on smail servers, etc. so they only used port numbers isows you to run a publiclyf TCP/UDP ports to a locamapping, you must enterlly, and the IP address toport specification is desitions for that IP address.e page for convenience. and Local/internal port nield and the external poed, the RG will perform mber. Modem User Manual 28 g configuration specific port numbers tocan be accessible from s also provided. y accessible server on thal PC r the range of port numo which traffic to those pred, enter the same port     A table of commonly unumbers are present, the ort number is optional. a translation from exte o reach web servers, the public internet. A he LAN by specifying mbers that should be ports should be sent.  number in the “start” used Port numbers is Local port number is  If the external port ernal port number to
5.3.6 PorChoose AdvanPort Triggers aopen all the timnumber set in topened for incoutgoing trafficRange” ports wapplications (echat programsconstantly or epotential hacke5.3.7 RIPChoose AdvanMG7540 Cable rt Triggers nced Router > Port TriggFigure 23 Port Triggere similar to Port Forwarme.  When the CM/RGthe “Trigger Range”, the oming (or sometimes rec is detected on the “Trigwill close.    This is a safer.g. video conferencing p, etc.) because they arerroneously left open viers to discover. P Setup nced Router> RIP SetupModem User Manual 29 gers to display the followers configuration ding except that they aredetects outgoing data oresulting ports set in theeferred to as bi-directionagger Range” ports for 10 r method for opening speprograms, interactive gare dynamically triggered a the router administratp to display the following pwing page.  e not static ports held on a specific IP port e “Target Range” are al ports) data.  If no minutes, the “Target ecific ports for special ming, file transfer in and not held open tor and exposed for page.
RIP (Router Infbest known andcongestion andNOTE: RIP mAddressing moand the set thecontrolled via thinformation fromRIP is a protocoand CMTS).   TCMTS settings To enable the Cas the RIP Auth1.) To turn on R2.) To specify akey name = a s3.) To specify akey number = a4.) To change tinterval by defaMG7540 Cable Figure 24 RIP configformation Protocol) is usd quickest route to given d delays. messaging will only be ode on the Basic – Setup Wan IP network informahe ISP.  RIP Authenticatm the end user to prevenol that requires negotiatioThe ISP would normally sto match the configuratioCM/RG to perform RIP, dhentication Key and 1 as RIP MD5 Authentication, ca RIP MD5 Authenticationstring value to match CMTa RIP MD5 Auth Key ID, tya number to match the CMthe RIP annoucement inault = 30 seconds Modem User Manual 30 guration sed in WAN networks to destination addresses tosent upstream when rp page. You must enable ation!    RIP is normally a ftion Keys and IDs are not unauthorized RIP settinon from both sides of the set this up because of theon in the CM/RG.     do the following (this exathe Key ID): check the “Enable” box.n Key String, type “BRCMTS key name value ype “1” MTS key number valueterval, type in a number  identify and use the  help reduce network running in Static IP Static IP Addressing function that is tightly ormally held as secret ngs. network (i.e. CM/RG eir knowledge of their ample uses BRCMV2 MV2” for this example. in seconds.reporting
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 31 5.) To specify a RIP unicast destination IP address, enter the IP address and subnet mask. To enable the CMTS for RIPv2 with MD-5 authentication (Cisco uBR example shown below): 1.) The following steps go through configuring RIPv2 for a Cisco CMTS. The network number used in this configuration will vary from network to network so use the network number that matches your set-up.   7223#configure terminal 7223(config)#key chain ubr   7223(config-keychain)#key 1 7223(config-keychain-key)#key-str BRCMV2   7223(config-keychain-key)#exit  7223(config-keychain)#exit  7223(config)#router rip   7223(config-router)#ver 2   7223(config-router)#no validate-update   7223(config-router)#passive-interface cable 2/0 7223(config-router)#network 10.0.0.0   7223(config-router)#exit  7223(config)#inter cable 2/0   7223(config-if)#ip rip receive ver 2   7223(config-if)#ip rip authentication mode md5   7223(config-if)#ip rip authentication key-chain ubr   7223(config-if)#exit  7223(config)#exit In this example, we have named the key chain ‘ubr’. This was chosen arbitrarily. You can use any name you like as long as you specify the correct name when specifying which key chain to use for RIPv2 authentication. 2.) The next step is enable RIP debugging to ensure that the CMTS is receiving and authenticating messages from the residential gateway.    7223#debug ip rip  RIP protocol debugging is on
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 32 7223#term mon The CMTS is now configured to accept RIPv2 messages. If the CM/RG is registered on the CMTS, you should see messages that are similar to the message below: 00:28:41: RIP: received packet with MD5 authentication 00:28:41: RIP: received v2 update from 10.24.81.148 on Cable2/0 00:28:41:      10.24.81.0/24 via 10.24.81.148 in 1 hops The CM/RG    has broadcast that is connected to the network 10.24.81.0/24 through the interface 10.24.81.148. This information is not very useful to the CMTS because it already knows that the network 10.24.81.0/24 is connected directly to one of its interfaces (Cable2/0). It ignores this message and doesn’t add any information to the IP routing table. Here is the IP routing table after the CMTS has received RIPv2 messages: 7223#sh ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP               D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area                 N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2        E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP               i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area               * - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR        P - periodic downloaded static route Gateway of last resort is 10.24.95.17 to network 0.0.0.0 10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks C       10.24.80.0/24 is directly connected, Cable2/0 C       10.24.81.0/24 is directly connected, Cable2/0 C       10.24.95.16/28 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0 S*   0.0.0.0/0 [1/0] via 10.24.95.17 In the example above, the CM/RG was set up to send RIPv2 messages to the CMTS. The CMTS was also set up to receive these messages. 5.3.8 DMZ Host Choose Advanced Router > DMZ Host to display the following page.
DMZ (De-militaallows you to translate to a ksub-network thpublic Internet. You may configPC’s using “procorrectly with sspecific PC is sthe needed appthough still prot5.4 WireChoose Wirele5.4.1 BaChoose WireleMG7540 Cable Figure 25 DMZ Host arized Zone) hosting (alsspecify the “default” recknown local PC.   This cahat sits between the trusgure one PC to be the Doblem” applications that uspecific port triggers or poset as a DMZ Host, rememplication, since this PC witected from Denial of Serless ess and the submenus of Figure 26 The submesic ess > Basic to display theModem User Manual 33 configuration so commonly referred tocipient of WAN traffic than also be described as sted internal private LANDMZ host.  This setting use random port numbersort forwarding setups member to set this back to “0ill be effectively exposed rvice (DoS) attacks via thfWireless are shown as enus of Wireless e following page.  o as “Exposed Host”) at NAT is unable to a computer or small N, and the untrusted is generally used for s and do not function entioned earlier.  If a 0” when finished with to the public Internet, e Firewall. below.
This page allowPrimary NetwoEnable or Disathe primary netNetwork NameSets the NetwoASCII characteWPA-PSK / WPMotorola assigThis security keIf you want, yoclicking the SavSelects the conon the selectedBandwidth: 802.11b/g chanwide. There areMG7540 Cable Figure 27 Basic confws you to configure the Pork: ble the primary network. twork is disabled. e (SSID): ork Name (also known aser string. PA2-PSK Security Key /ned your device a uniquey is displayed here.   u can change the securitve button. Channel: ntrol channel for AP operd country as presented innnels are only 20 MHz we some backward compaModem User Manual 34 figuration rimary Wireless NetworkGuest networks may stills SSID) of the primary ne/ Password: ue Security Key (or Passty key by entering the neration. The list of availab. wide, but 802.11n channatibility issues with 40 M . be operational when etwork. This is a 1-32 sword) at the factory. ew key here and then le channels depends nels may be 40 MHz Hz channels though.
These issues a(802.11b/g) devSideband for CWhether the 2channel. Chanexample (in thethe control chaallow the lower5.4.2 RaChoose WireleRadio Enable/Allows the wire5.4.3 WPChoose WireleMG7540 Cable are more likely to be encvices may be operating uControl Channel (40 MH0 MHz control channel nges to this setting mae 2.4 GHz band), if the uannel, then the lowest conr 20 MHz for data. adio ess > Radio to display theFigure 28 Radio con/Disable: eless interface to be enabPS_RADIUS_Wess > WPS_RADIUS_WEModem User Manual 35 countered in the 2.4 GHzusing 20 MHz channels.Hz only): uses the upper or loweray change the control cupper 20 MHz is selectedntrol channel available we following page. figuration bled and disabled. WEP EP to display the followingz band where legacy r half of the 40 MHz channel setting. For d as the sideband for would be channel 5 to  g page.
This page allowMG7540 Cable Figure 29 WPS_RADws you to configure the WModem User Manual 36 DIUS_WEP configurationWPS_RADIUS_WEP
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 37 WPS Enable/Disable: WPS stands for Wi-Fi Protected Setup. WPS provides two methods to automatically distribute wireless keys to clients that support this feature, described below. For the record, as of July, 2015, Apple devices did not support WPS. WPS Client PIN Method: On your client device, run a utility to generate a WPS PIN. Copy the PIN that the client generates and enter it here, then press the Save button. Once this process is complete, your cable modem/router will display the results, or it will time out after about two minutes. Note that this method will change the default SSID and key for your network. WPA: Wi-Fi Protected Access is a slightly older and less secure algorithm for securing a wireless network. This is the Enterprise variant that requires configuration of a RADIUS server. WPA-PSK: The Pre-Shared Key mode of the WPA algorithm which does not require use of a RADIUS server. This is also known as WPA Personal. WPA and WPA-PSK cannot be used at the same time. WPA2: An advanced form of WPA that is more secure. This is the Enterprise mode of WPA2 which requires the use of a RADIUS server. WPA2 and WPA may be used at the same time to provide backward compatibility with devices that do not support WPA2. WPA2-PSK: The Pre-Shared Key mode of WPA2, also known as WPA2 Personal.WPA2 and WPA2-PSK cannot be used at the same time. WPA2-PSK and WPA-PSK may be used at the same time to provide backward compatibility with devices that do not support WPA2. Encryption: Select the desired encryption protocol for your network. The default is TKIP+AES. RADIUS: Disable WPA-PSK / WPA2-PSK and Enable WPA / WPA2 to un-gray out RADIUS settings.
802.11n ModeSet this paramdefault value isWEP EncryptioDisabled and gto OFF to un-grNetwork Key 1When WEP echaracters or 1hexadecimal diCurrent NetwoThis selects thePassPhrase: Enter a 10 or Network Keys 15.4.4 GuChoose WireleMG7540 Cable : meter to OFF to force 80s Auto. on: grayed out by default. If yray out, and then Enable 1 thru Network Key 4:ncryption is enabled, s0 hexadecimal digits for gits for a 128-bit key. ork Key: e Network Key used for tr26 character string, th1 - 4. uest ess > Guest to display theFigure 30 Guest conModem User Manual 38 02.11g mode (required toyou need WEP Encryptiothis parameter.  sets the static WEP kea 64-bit key. Enter 13 ASransmissions. Select 1 - 4en press Generate WEe following page. figuration o enable WEP). The on, set 802.11n Mode ys.  Enter 5 ASCII SCII characters or 26 4 (default 1). P Keys to generate
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 39 The page allows you to configure a secondary guest network on the wireless interface.  Select Guest Network: This is a pull down of Moto_Guest0 to Moto_Guest7. Guest Network Status: Enable or Disable the Guest Network selected above. Guest Network Name (SSID): Either accept the default Network Name, or change the name by entering the new name here, and clicking the Save button. WPA-PSK / WPA2-PSK Security Key / Password: Enter a key here, and click the Save button to save it. 5.4.5 Access Choose Wireless > Access to display the following page.
This page allonetwork. It alsopoint. Connected CliA list of connenetwork, it is adit is removed frMG7540 Cable Figure 31 Access coows you to control whicho provides information abients:  ected wireless clients. Wdded to the list; when a crom the list. For each clieModem User Manual 40 onfiguration h wireless clients can aout wireless clients connWhen a client connectsclient leaves (disassociateent, the age (in seconds access your wireless ected to your access  (associates) to the es) from the network, ), estimated average
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 41 receive signal strength (in dBm), IP address, and host name are presented. The age is the amount of time elapsed since data was transmitted to or received from the client. 5.4.6 Advanced Choose Wireless > Advanced to display the following page.
This page allowOutput PowerControl the ranMG7540 Cable Figure 32 Advanced ws you to configure advan: ge of the AP by adjustingModem User Manual 42 configuration nced wireless settings.g the radio output power.
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 43 OBSS Coexistence: OBSS coexistence refers to the ability of your device to support 20 MHz clients within 40 MHz channels. It also allows your device to reduce interference from nearby 20 MHz devices that are interfering with part of your device's 40 MHz channel. Hide SSID (Closed Network): When this feature is enabled, the SSID is not broadcast. Therefore, only devices that already know the SSID will be able to connect. Mode Required: Select None, HT or ERP, where HT and ERP refer to High Throughput and Extended Rate PHY, respectively. These settings determine how your network interacts with older (802.11b/g) and newer (802.11n) wireless clients. Most users will leave this at the default setting of None. Isolate Client: When this feature is enabled, wireless clients are isolated from your wired network and from each other. They can only access the Internet, but not any servers or other devices on your network. 54g™ Mode: Sets the network mode for legacy 802.11g & 802.11b networks. To un-gray out this selection, under the 2.4GHz tab in WPS_RADIUS_WEP, Disable 802.11n Mode. Choices are 54g Auto, 54g only, 54g Performance, 54g LRS, and 802.11b Only. 54g Auto accepts 54g, 802.11g, and 802.11b clients, but optimizes performance based on the type of clients connected. 54g Performance accepts only 54g™ clients and provides the highest throughout; nearby 802.11b networks may have degraded performance. 54g LRS interoperates with the widest variety of 54g™, 802.11g, and 802.11b clients. 80211b accepts only 802.11b clients. Xpress Technology: Enable Broadcom proprietary method of block frame acknowledgement for 802.11g frames. This feature may improve throughput, but may cause problems. Afterburner Technology This feature removes the need for the acknowledgement of data frames. It may improve throughput, but may cause problems.
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 44 802.11n Protection: 802.11n Protection protects legacy 802.11b&g devices that are within range of your cable modem/router. This feature is enabled (Auto) by default.   In some environments with no legacy devices, you may improve performance by disabling this feature.  Basic Rate Set: Determines which rates are advertised as “basic” rates.  Default uses the driver defaults. Sets all available rates as basic rates. Multicast Rate: This is the rate at which you send out multicast packets to stations. Multicast packets are not acknowledged. NPHY Rate: Choose 802.11n rate to be applied to all unicast packets. Legacy Rate: “N” mode must be off on the “radio” webpage for this control to be active. When active the user can force the rate in which the AP will operate. Beacon Interval: Sets the beacon interval in milliseconds for the AP.    The default is 100, which is fine for nearly all applications. DTIM Interval: Sets the wakeup interval for clients in power-save mode. When a client is running in power save mode, lower values provide higher performance but result in decreased client battery life, while higher values provide lower performance but result in increased client battery life. Fragmentation Threshold: Sets the fragmentation threshold. Packets exceeding this threshold will be fragmented into packets no larger than the threshold before packet transmission. RTS Threshold: Sets the RTS threshold.  Packets exceeding this threshold will cause the AP to perform an RTS/CTS exchange to reserve the wireless medium before packet transmission.
Wireless MultiMulticast involva video stream5.4.7 WMChoose WireleMG7540 Cable icast Forwarding (WMFves sending the same pac. MM ess > WMM to display theModem User Manual 45 ): ckets to two or more endpe following page. points, for example of
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 46 Figure 33 WMM configuration This page allows you to configure WiFi Multi-Media (WMM). WMM is an implementation of Quality of Service (Qos) which is defined by the IEEE standard 802.11e. WMM Support: Sets WMM support. Choices are Auto, On, or Off. If enabled (Auto or On), the WME Information Element is included in beacon frame. No-Acknowledgement: Sets No-Acknowledgement support. Choices are On or Off. When enabled, acknowledgments for data are not transmitted. Power Save Support: Sets Power Save support. Choices are On or Off. When Power Save is enabled, the AP queues packets for STAs that are in power-save mode. Queued packets are transmitted when the STA notifies AP that it has left power-save mode. EDCA AP Parameters: Specifies the transmit parameters for traffic transmitted from the AP to the STA for the four Access Categories: Best Effort (AC_BE), Background (AC_BK), Video (AC_VI), and Voice (AC_VO). Transmit parameters include Contention Window (CWmin and CWmax), Arbitration Inter Frame Spacing Number (AIFSN), and Transmit Opportunity Limit (TXOP Limit). There are also two AP-specific settings: Admission Control and Discard Oldest First.   Admission control specifies if admission control is enforced for the Access Categories.   Discard Oldest First specifies the discard policy for the queues. On discards the oldest first; Off discards the newest first. EDCA STA Parameters: Specifies the transmit parameters for traffic transmitted from the STA to the AP for the four Access Categories: Best Effort (AC_BE), Background (AC_BK), Video (AC_VI), and Voice (AC_VO). Transmit parameters include Contention Window (CWmin and CWmax), Arbitration Inter Frame Spacing Number (AIFSN), and Transmit Opportunity Limit (TXOP Limit).
5.4.8 ScaChoose WireleThis page allowDistribution Sypoints togetherWireless BridgThis setting enaRemote BridgeTable of remotUp to 4 remoteAP’s MAC addr5.5 ProteChoose ProtecControl are shMG7540 Cable an/Bridging ess > Scan/Bridging to dFigure 34 Scan/Bridgws you to configure wireleystem (WDS). Bridging ar to form a single networkging: ables or disables wirelesses: te bridge MAC addressee bridges may be connectress (see section 0) on thection & Parentalction & Parental Controlown as below. Modem User Manual 47 display the following pageging configuration ess bridging, which is alsallows you connect multk using wireless point-to-ps bridging. es authorized to establisted. Typically, you will alshe remote bridge, too. l Control l and the submenus of Pre.  so known as Wireless tiple wireless access point links. sh a wireless bridge.  so have to enter your rotection & Parental
 5.5.1 FirChoose  Protecpage. This page is uCM/RG from th The “low” settininvalid packets drop a packet uare listed on thaccess to evenMG7540 Cable Figure 35 surewall Basic ction & Parental ContrFigure 36 Firewsed to block or exclusivhe WAN to the LAN. ng does not block any seand well known attacks. unless it is on a specific he same page. The “hign fewer services. The “off”Modem User Manual 48 bmenus of Protection & Parol> Firewall Basic to dwall Basic configuration vely allow different typeservices/ports, however it The “medium” setting wilport of allowed services;gh” setting is similar to “” setting allows all traffic t arental Control display the following   of data through the does protect against l cause the firewall to the allowed services “medium”, but allows to pass.
Block Fragmenthe firewall.   Pboth the LAN originating on bactivate any ofwithout a CM/R 5.5.2 EvChoose Protecpage. Configure the rand/or set up elogged and/or ySyslog server, where you wanto take effect. Nyou have selecMG7540 Cable nted IP packets prevent alPort Scan Detection detecand WAN. IP Flood Dboth the LAN and WAN. f the checkbox items. All RG reboot. ent Log ction & Parental ControlFigure 37 Firewall Evrouter to log a record of email alerts to warn of theyou want to be warned aif you have one. Third, ennt warnings to be sent, if Note that you can view tcted at the bottom of the pModem User Manual 49 ll fragmented IP packets fcts and blocks port scan aDetection detects and bThe Save button must b of these settings can bel >Firewall Event Log tovent Log configuration events to a local Sysloge events. First, select the bout. Second, enter the anter the email address anapplicable. Finally, click the most recent entries opage. from passing through activity originating on blocks packet floods be clicked in order to e activated on-the-fly o display the following  server on your LAN, events that you want address of your local nd SMTP information Save for the settings of the log information
5.5.3 ParChoose Protecpage. Parental Contraddresses. If ythose devices Allowed Addresonly the AlloweList of Blockedwant to block toneed help findaccess you waenter the days block (choose bMG7540 Cable rental Controlction & Parental ControFigure 38 Parental Crol: Parental Control leyou define Blocked addrecan reach all websites esses for particular deviceed Addresses.  Addresses: Enter the Mo a particular site. (Checking its MAC Address). Tnt to block. Next, if you wand start and end timesboth if you're not sure). FiModem User Manual 50 ol > Parental Control to Control configuration ets you define lists of esses for particular devicexcept the Blocked addres on your network, thosAC Address of the devick the user documentationThen enter the URL of want to block access onlys of the blocking. Next, einally, select Enable and display the following  blocked or allowed ces on your network, resses. If you define se devices can reach ce whose access you n for the device if you the web site whose y during certain times enter the Protocols to click Save to activate
the entry.   Note that you c List of Allowedaccess to a pahelp finding its want to allow. days and start(choose both ifentry.  Note that you c5.6 VPN Choose VPN a5.6.1 IPSChoose VPN >MG7540 Cable can Disable the entry tem Addresses: Enter the Mrticular site. (Check the uMAC Address). Then entNext, if you want to allowt and end times of the f you're not sure). Finallycan Disable the entry temnd the submenus of VPNFigure 39 SubmenusSec  IPSec to display the folloModem User Manual 51 mporarily if you may want MAC Address of the devicuser documentation for thter the URL of the web siw access only during ceaccess. Next, enter they, select Enable and clickmporarily if you may want N are shown as below. s of VPN owing page. to re-Enable it later. ce you want to allow he device if you need te whose access you ertain times enter the e Protocols to allow k Save to activate the to re-Enable it later.
This page will sTunnel: This is a pull-dto configure. Name: Enter a VPN na5.6.2 L2Choose VPN >MG7540 Cable Figure 40 IPSec conshow the status of configuown list of VPN Names dame and click Add New TTP/PPTP  L2TP/PPTP to display thModem User Manual 52 figuration ured tunnels. defined below. Select theTunnel. he page below.  e specific VPN tunnel
This page allow5.6.3 EvChoose VPN >MG7540 Cable Figure 41 L2TP/PPTws configuration of L2TP ent Log  Event Log to display theModem User Manual 53 TP configuration and PPTP server optionse following page.    s.
This page allow5.7 LogoChoose LogouMG7540 Cable Figure 42 Event Logws you to view the VPN Eout ut to logout Account and tFigure 43 The logoutModem User Manual 54  information Event Log. the following page will bet page  e shown after logout.
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 55 6 Q&A (1)  Q: Why all the indicators are off? A: Check the following:    The connection between the power adaptor and the power socket.    The status of the power switch. (2)  Q: Why the Ethernet indicator is off? A: Check the following:    The connection between the Cable Modem and your computer, hub, or switch.    The running status of your PC, hub, or switch. (3)  Q: Why the ONLINE indicator is off? A: Check CM DS/US LED is on. Check the connection between the Cable Line and the wall HFC.  Apply customer :  Name: MTRLC LLC Address: PO Box 121147 Boston, MA    02112-1147 Contact Person: Andy Pollock Title: Director of Hardware Engineering Telephone: 6177530663 Fax: 617-423-1075                   For applicable power supplies :   1, US: S24B72-120A200-C4 Brand : Shenzhen Gongjin Electronics Co., Ltd
MG7540 Cable Modem User Manual 56 FCC statement Warning:  Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment. NOTE:  This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  These limits are designed  to  provide  reasonable  protection  against  harmful  interference  in  a residential installation.  This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency  energy  and,  if  not  installed  and  used  in  accordance  with  the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However,  there  is  no  guarantee  that  interference  will  not  occur  in  a  particular installation.  If  this  equipment  does  cause  harmful  interference  to  radio  or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:   Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.   Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.   Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.   Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. “FCC  RF  Radiation  Exposure  Statement  Caution:  To  maintain compliance with the FCC’s RF exposure guidelines, place the product at least 20cm from nearby persons.”  “The device must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.” 5 GHz devices only High power radars are allocated as primary users of the 5.25 to 5.35 GHz and 5.65 to 5.85 GHz bands. These radar stations can cause interference with and/or damage this device. No configuration controls are provided for this wireless equipment allowing any change in the frequency of operations outside the FCC grant of authorization for US operation according to Part 15.407 of the FCC rules.

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