Motorola Solutions 92FT4887 RPX SERIES REPEATER User Manual 24019 A PORS en

Motorola Solutions, Inc. RPX SERIES REPEATER 24019 A PORS en

Contents

Users Manual

Installation and User GuideModels RPU2160/RPU4160
Document CopyrightsNo duplication or distribution of this document or any portion thereof shall take place without the express written permission of Motorola. No part of this manual may be reproduced, distributed, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose without the express written permission of Motorola.DisclaimerThe information in this document is carefully examined, and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies. Furthermore, Motorola reserves the right to make changes to any products herein to improve readability, function, or design. Motorola does not assume any liability arising out of the applications or use of any product or circuit described herein; nor does it cover any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
CONTENTS iCONTENTSContents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iComputer Software Copyrights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ivRadio Frequency (RF) Exposure Safety Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . .vOperational Safety Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viFCC Licensing Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viiiInterference Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viiiIntroduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1Package Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1About This Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2Service Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2Product Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2Manual Revisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2Repeater Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3Parts of the Repeater. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3Repeater Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5How the Repeater Works. . . . . . . . . . . . . 8Pre-Installation Considerations . . . . . . . . 10RF Coverage Field Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . 10Choosing a Tentative Location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Conducting the RF Coverage Field Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12Multiple Repeaters In A Single Location (Multiple User Groups) . . . . . . . . . 13Environmental Conditions at Intended Installation Site(*) . . . . . . . . . . 14Temperature Ranges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Ventilation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Electrical Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16AC/DC Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16Site Grounding and Lightning Protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16Electrical Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16RF Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17Lightning Ground . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
CONTENTS iiRepeater Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18Repeater Positioning and Orientation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18Antenna Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20Installing External Antenna Using the Antenna/Magnetic Mount /RF Cable Kit Accessory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22RF Cable Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24Installing Exterior Antenna . . . . . . . . . . .25Uninstalling Exterior Antenna . . . . . . . . .25Wall Mount Installation Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25AC/DC Power Supply Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27Outdoor Installations Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28Outdoors Repeater Temporary Installation – Example. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28Vehicle Adaptor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29Alkaline Battery Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30About Alkaline Batteries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30Alkaline Batteries Frame Solution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30Alkaline Battery Life Estimation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30Alkaline Battery Power LED (Side LED) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31Installing/Removing the Alkaline Battery Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31Li-Ion Battery Frame (Optional Accessory) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33Turning Repeater On/Off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33Repeater Status Led (Front LED) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33Radio LED Indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33Selecting A Channel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35Repeater Programming Default Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37Programming The Repeater . . . . . . . . . . . 38Programming Features Overview . . . . . . . . 38Programming the Repeater Using the CPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40How to Read and
CONTENTS iiiModify Your Repeater’s Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41Programming Your Radios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43Programming Your RDX 4 W Radios To Work With The Repeaters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43Repeater Cloning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46RDX Radio to Repeater Cloning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47Cloning Instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50Use and Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53Motorola Limited Warranty for the United States and Canada . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59RPX Repeater Series Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .59Antenna Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59Batteries Accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59Power Supplies Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59Battery Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59RDX Pick-Up Radios and Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60Cables Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60Charger Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 602-Way RDX Repeater Capable UHFRadios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60Appendix A: Repeater Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61Appendix B: Repeater Lightning Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69How To Minimize Lightning Damage for RPX Repeater Series™ System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69AC Line Requirements: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69RF Protection Instructions: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
COMPUTER SOFTWARE COPYRIGHTS ivCOMPUTER SOFTWARE COPYRIGHTSThe Motorola products described in this manual may include copyrighted Motorola computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Motorola certain exclusive rights for copyrighted computer programs, including, but not limited to, the exclusive right to copy or reproduce in any form the copyrighted computer program. Accordingly, any copyrighted Motorola computer programs contained in the Motorola products described in this manual may not be copied, reproduced, modified, reverse-engineered, or distributed in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola. Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppels, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Motorola, except for the normal non-exclusive license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
SAFETY STANDARDS vRADIO FREQUENCY (RF) EXPOSURE SAFETY STANDARD! To ensure compliance to RF Energy Safety Standards:• Install only Motorola approved antennas and accessories• Be sure that Product Safety and RF Safety Booklet (P/N 68007024074) enclosed with this radio is available to the end user upon completion of the installation of this radioFor a list of Motorola-approved antennas and other accessories, visit the following web site which lists approved accessories for your radio model: http://www.motorola.com/RPX Before using this product, read the operating instructions and RF energy awareness information contained in the Product Safety and RF Exposure booklet (Motorola P/N 68007024074) enclosed with your radio.!C a u t i o n
vi SAFETY STANDARDSOPERATIONAL SAFETY GUIDELINES1. Read these instructions.2. Keep these instructions.3. Heed all warnings.4. Follow all instructions.5. Do not use this apparatus near water.6. Clean only with a damp cloth.7. Do not block any of the ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat. 9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. When the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.10. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.11. Use only the attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer.12. Use only on a stable, flat surface or install using the wall mount holster that comes with this product. When a cart is used for transporting this device, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination in order to avoid injury from tip-over.13. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.14. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.15. The power supply is not suitable for outdoor use. Use only in dry locations/conditions.16. Connect the power supply only to an appropriately fused and wired supply of the correct voltage (as specified on the product).
SAFETY STANDARDS vii17. Disconnect the power supply from the line voltage by removing the main plug. The outlet to which this equipment is connected should be nearby and easily accessible.18. Maximum ambient temperature around the power supply equipment must not exceed 40°C (104°F).19. Make sure that the cord is located where it will not be stepped on, tripped over, or subjected to water, damage or stress.
viiiFCC LICENSING INFORMATIONFCC LICENSING INFORMATIONINTERFERENCE INFORMATIONThis device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the condition that this device does not cause harmful interference. The RPX Repeater Series™ operate on radio frequencies that are regulated by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). To transmit on these frequencies, you are required to have a license issued by the FCC. Application is made available on FCC Form 601 and Schedules D, H, and Remittance Form 159.When using portable hand held units with this repeater, please note that there is an output power limitation according to FCC's rule part 90.267. This regulation limits the maximum output power of portable units to 2 W when used with a repeater operating on frequencies in the 450 – 470 MHz band allocated for Industrial/Business use. To obtain these FCC forms, request document 000601 which includes all forms and instructions. If you wish to have the document faxed, mailed or have questions, use the following contact information.Faxed contact the Fax-On-Demand system at:Mailed call the FCC forms hotline at: For questions regarding FCC license, contact the FCC at:1-202-418-0177 1-800-418-FORM1-800-418-3676 1-888-CALL-FCC1-888-225-5322Or: http://www.fcc.gov
FCC LICENSING INFORMATION ixBefore filling out your application, you must decide which frequency(ies) you can operate on: “Appendix A: Repeater Specifications” on page 61. For questions on determining the radio frequency, call Motorola Product Services at: 1-800-448-6686.Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Motorola may void the user’s authority granted by the FCC to operate this radio and should not be made. To comply with FCC requirements, transmitter adjustments should be made only by or under the supervision of a person certified as technically qualified to perform transmitter maintenance and repairs in the private land mobile and fixed services as certified by an organization representative of the user of those services. Replacement of any transmitter component (crystal, semiconductor, etc.) not authorized by the FCC equipment authorization for this radio could violate FCC rules.Use of this radio outside the country where it was intended to be distributed is subject to government regulations and may be prohibited.
xFCC LICENSING INFORMATIONNotes
INTRODUCTION 1INTRODUCTIONCongratulations on your Motorola® RPX Repeater Series™ purchase!This repeater is a product of Motorola's 80 plus years of experience as a world leader in the designing and manufacturing of communications equipment. The RPX Repeater Series™ provide cost-effective communications for businesses such as retail stores, restaurants, schools, construction sites, manufacturing, property and hotel management and more. Motorola Business Radios and Repeater devices are the perfect communications solution for all of today's fast-paced industries.Note: Read this user guide carefully to ensure you know how to properly operate the repeater before use.PACKAGE CONTENTSYour product package contains the following products and manuals:• Repeater (includes the Alkaline Battery Frame)• Antenna • Power Supply• Wall holster mount• User Guide, CD and Quick Reference Leaflet• Warranty Card• Product Safety & RF Exposure BookletFor product information, visit us at: www.motorola.com/radios/businessor visit our micro-site at: www.motorola.com/RPXFor User Guide or product-related questions, contact:1-800-448- 6686 in the USA1-800-461-4575 in Canada1-866-522-5210 on your TTY (Text Telephone)You can also send mail to us at:Business Radios,RPSD 1C15, Motorola8000 West Sunrise BoulevardPlantation, Florida 33322
2INTRODUCTIONABOUT THIS MANUALThis manual contains installation information required for the RPX Repeater Series™ repeaters.SERVICE SUPPORT For information related to the service support (including software, replacement parts and accessories for the RPX Repeater Series™), contact your Motorola Authorized Distributors and Resellers via MOL (Motorola On-Line Tool). For all other inquiries about service information, please call your Motorola Point of Contact or call:1-800-448-6686 in the USA1-800-461-4575 in Canada1-866-522-5210 on your TTY (Text Telephone)PRODUCT SAFETY For information related to RF Exposure compliance and Batteries and Chargers Safety, please refer to “Radio Frequency (RF) Exposure Safety Standards” on page v.MANUAL REVISIONS Changes may occur after this manual is printed. To obtain an updated or latest version of this manual, please go to: http://www.motorola.com/RPXACRONYMSThe explanations in this manual will be using the following acronyms:AC: Alternate CurrentDC: Direct CurrentRX: Receiving FrequencyTX: Transmitting FrequencyCX: ConnectedDX: DisconnectedRF: Radio FrequencyP/N: Part NumberTable 1: RPX Repeater Series™ ModelsLabel Model Frequency Band Output Power Number of ChannelsBattery Default TypeRPU2160 UHF 2 W 16 AlkalineRPU4160 UHF 4 W 16 Alkaline
3REPEATER OVERVIEWREPEATER OVERVIEWPARTS OF THE REPEATERDipole UHF AntennaChannelKnobON/OFFKnobPower LEDIndicator AntennaConnector Status LEDIndicator ProgrammingConnectorDC/ACConnectorBattery Frame (*)Model LabelWall MountAC/DC Power Supply(*) RPU4160 repeater model comes with standard Alkaline Battery Frame Figure 1. Repeater Parts
English 4REPEATER OVERVIEWRepeater PartsThe repeaters are compatible with 2 - way repeater capable business radios. Please refer to "Programming Your Radios” on page 43 for more information on how to program the RDX radios to work with the repeater. For RDX radio model information details, please contact your Motorola Point of Sale.1. On/Off KnobUse to turn the repeater ON or OFF.2. Channel Selector KnobUse to switch the repeater for up to 16 different channels. Please refer to "Getting Started” on page 33 for more information.3. Model LabelIndicates the model of the repeater.4. AntennaRemovable UHF 450 – 470 dipole antenna. Please refer to "Repeater Installation” on page 18 for more information.5. Status LED IndicatorUse to indicate, among others, repeater’s power up and transmission status. Please refer to the "Getting Started” on page 33 for more information.6. Power LED IndicatorOne side LED indicator gives repeater AC/DC connection status whenever the repeater is working on alkaline Battery Frame (standard repeater model). Two LED side indicators give AC/DC connection and charging status whenever the repeater is working on Li-Ion Battery Frame. Please refer to "Alkaline Batteries Frame Solution” on page 30 for more information. 7. AC/DC ConnectorUse to connect the AC/DC power supply.8. Programming ConnectorUse to connect the repeater to a PC in order to program. (CPS Programming Cable(P/N RKN4155) required). Please refer to the "Programming The Repeater” on page 38 for more information.
5REPEATER OVERVIEW9. Alkaline Battery FrameThe repeaters’ standard package includes the Alkaline Battery frame. Refer to "Alkaline Battery Frame” on page 30 for more information.10. Repeater Power SupplyThe repeaters are equipped with AC/DC power supply to connect the repeaters to AC or DC power sources. Repeater AccessoriesThe repeaters include different types of accessories that are sold separately. Please refer to the "Accessories” on page 59 for more information.1. Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion) Battery FrameLi-Ion Battery Frame (P/N HKHN4004A) allows the use of high capacity Li-Ion batteries in giving up to 16 hours of battery back up operation.2. Antenna, Magnetic Mount and RF Cable KitThe repeaters’ accessories offers an Antenna/Magnetic Mount/RF Cable Kit (P/N HKKN4022). This external antenna accessory is strongly recommended in order to allow the repeater antenna to have a better coverage. Please refer to "Repeater Installation” on page 18 for more information.3. Vehicle Car Power Supply Adaptor For your convenience, the repeaters’ portfolio includes a Vehicle Adaptor (also known as “Cigarette Lighter Adaptor” P/N HKPN4003). Please refer to "Outdoor Installations Considerations” on page 28 for more information.4. Repeater Software (CPS)The repeaters offer the convenient capability of customizing your repeater features by using the CPS (Computer Programming Software). Please refer to the "Programming The Repeater” on page 38 for more information. For Software download information, contact your Motorola Distributor or Reseller.
English 6REPEATER OVERVIEWRepeater General ApplicationsThe repeaters are ideal as a range extender, that can help reach other users in areas that are normally not covered by a 2-way radio’s range. They are also very useful to help resolve the common problem of the “dead spots” that are created when there are terrain obstructions (like hills or trees), concrete building structures or architectural designs that interfere with the radio signal(1). The repeaters are designed to satisfy both 810 Mil spec as well IP55 (*) level water and dust ingress protection. This rugged device can stand harsh environments(2) making it ideal for outdoors operations. Its light weight and various back-up power options (like alkaline/Li-Ion Batteries Frames and Vehicle Adaptor) make this repeater a perfect portable solution for temporary outdoor applications. The repeaters operate in the UHF 450 – 470 MHz band providing 16 channels(3) with different pre-programmed settings. This particular feature allows easy and quick in field repeater deployment whenever there is need to setup more than one repeater for different users’ groups.Fully and easily programmable, the repeaters give the flexibility to customize frequencies, codes and other features according to specific needs(4).A key advantage for the repeaters is that the radios have been designed to be compatible with the UHF RDX 2-way, repeater capable radios. Enjoy the convenience of picking up RDX accessories (high capacity batteries, chargers and programming cables) and re-use them with your repeaters. This clever inter operability feature will allow you also to get the most out of your complete radios and repeater system solution by offering cloning and programming among radios and repeaters.
7REPEATER OVERVIEW.Note: (1) The repeaters work best when located in an ideal place that can have good reception for re-transmitting the signal without any problems. Refer to "Pre-Installation Considerations” on page 10 for more information.(2) The repeaters are not submersible devices (Refer to "Appendix A: Repeater Specifications” on page 61 for more information) and it is NOT an FM (Factory Mutual) certified device. (3) Out of the 16 pre-programmed channels that are available out of the box, you can select only ONE channel each time you TX/RX with the repeater. The repeaters are NOT multi-channel repeaters.(4) The repeaters’ CPS software is required. Refer to "Programming The Repeater” on page 38 for more information.Figure 2a. Repeater Application Example – IndoorsFigure 2b. Repeater Application Example – Outdoors
English 8REPEATER OVERVIEWHow the Repeater WorksThe repeater allows 2-way radios, base stations or call boxes to communicate through the repeater in order to extend the coverage range and/or overcome dead communication spots.In the Figure 3a, the repeater will get the signal “X” that Paul transmits from his radio and will convert it into a “Y” frequency that will re-transmit to Tom. In Figure 3b, when Tom answers back to Paul, his radio will also use the “X” frequency to transmit. The repeater will do the same frequency conversion (“X” to “Y”) and will re-transmit it to Paul using frequency “Y”. Not only Paul and Tom will be able to communicate using “X” and “Y” frequencies, but so will all other 2-way, repeater capable radios that may be in the area* working on those same frequencies settings. Note: The repeater needs to re-transmit in a different frequency from what it received in order to avoid interferences. The following are estimations of the repeaters’ talk coverage range with the repeater located indoors. Refer to Table 3 "Repeater Alkaline Frame Power LED (Side) " on page 31 and "Figure 4. Estimated Outdoors Coverage Range” on page 9 for more information.TX in an “X” frequency RX in the “Y” frequency Repeater RX the “X” frequency from Pauland re-TX it to Tom using “Y” frequencyPaul TomFigure 3a. How the Repeater Works (TX)RX in an “Y” frequency TX in the “X” frequency Repeater RX the “X” frequency from Tomand re-TX it to Paul using “Y” frequencyPaul TomFigure 3b. How the Repeater Works (RX)
9REPEATER OVERVIEWAs seen in Figure 4, the maximum antenna height for low power fixed stations is limited to 23 meters (75 feet) above ground. For stations operating at fixed locations for temporary periods, the antenna height is limited to 7 meters (20 feet) above ground. Note: Proper programming of the repeater (Refer to "Programming The Repeater” on page 38 section for more information) and optimal repeater antenna location are the most important factors that will determine the coverage and quality of your repeater communications. It is highly recommended to refer to "Pre-Installation Considerations” on page 10 before proceeding to install the repeater. Make sure your 2-way radios are repeater capable (able to manage separate TX and RX frequencies for the same channel). Refer to "Programming The Repeater” on page 38 for more information.Table 2: Estimated Talk RangeModel Industrial OutdoorsInside steel/concrete industrial buildings Line of sight/No obstructionsUHF 2 W Up to 420,000 square feet 14 milesUHF 4 W Up to 600,000 square feet 9 milesNote: These are estimated maximum ranges that assume ideal location, environmental and terrain conditions for the repeater operation. 6 Miles Max.15 Miles Max. for a 4W repeater.75 FtRepeater Antenna Figure 4. Estimated Outdoors Coverage Range
10PRE-INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONSInstallation GuidePRE-INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONSProper repeater installation ensures the best possible performance and reliability of the repeaters. Pre-installation planning is required to make sure you take into account.• RF coverage field test to decide mounting location of the repeater in relation to input power and antennas • Site Environmental Conditions • Electrical Requirements• Proper programming of the repeater’s parameters (in order to assure interoperability with other radio devices).'Programming The Repeater' on page 38 for more information. Note: You must read the entire pre-installation chapter in order to assure proper repeater operation.RF Coverage Field Test The following instructions* are quick and easy tips to test the RF coverage area and decide the best position for the Repeater Antenna (either with the antenna directly installed into the repeater device or using the antenna/magnetic mount/ RF cable accessory kit (P/N HKKN4022). This field coverage test will need to be performed by at least two people, each one with a fully charged 2-way radio. Before the test, make sure the radios are programmed exactly on the same parameters (frequencies, codes, bandwidth, etc.) and are operating in talk around mode. Note: (*) These instructions are not intended to replace a professional RF field test.
PRE-INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS 11Installation GuideChoosing a Tentative LocationPrior to the RF coverage field test, you must first decide which would be the tentative locations for the repeater. You should have different options that will be evaluated according to the following aspects:• Location should be as centered as possible to the area that is being intended for coverage so the signal strength is at the same level as possible for all points. • If the repeater is to be located inside a building, for example, try to look for a height vertically centered location as well.• Location should meet minimum environmental requirements. (Please refer to 'Environmental Conditions at Intended Installation Site(*)' on page 14 for more information).• If you are planning to use the repeater to cover a large area with different buildings, it is strongly recommended that you use the antenna/magnetic mount and RF Cable Accessory Kit to install the repeater antenna in a high point that allows as much as possible line of sight (**) to most of the area to be covered. Bear in mind that most of the times, increasing the repeater’s antenna height will improve the coverage, but is not necessarily always the case.• If you are planning to have an indoors installation for the repeater, double check that the environmental and electrical installation requirements described in the following sections are feasible. Note: (**) Means sight from the repeater free of obstructions at the naked eye.
12PRE-INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONSInstallation GuideConducting the RF Coverage Field TestThe objective of the field test is to “simulate” the transmission quality and coverage that the repeater may have based upon a chosen location. This type of testing and planning becomes very useful as it can save you extra work and money as a poor location and/or adverse environmental conditions can affect the repeater’s performance. To do so, one person should remain in the tentative repeater location and the second person should start walking around the area intended to be covered, while transmitting with the radio. If the quality communication between the two way radios is good, this will mean that the repeater transmissions should be OK. The test can be conducted by more than two people, as long as the first one remains fixed on the repeater location under evaluation. Note: If you’re planning to have an external antenna installation, you should try to mimic, as much as possible, the antenna positioning to replicate the antenna’s height.Figure 5: Conducting the RF Coverage Field Test
PRE-INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS 13Installation GuideDuring this RF test coverage, one of the key field conditions to test are those spots that will be the most likely to be used for most of the people (indoors and/or outdoors) and those that may appear particularly challenging due to concrete/steel walls, building architecture, obstructions (like trees or vertical fire panels in ceilings or walls) and terrain shape. Make sure you walk around all those places in order to test reception and transmission signal strength. Conduct the test transmitting preferably on those settings that you will plan to have your radios and repeater programmed(*). If possible, repeat the test using different frequencies and codes. Note: (*) Remember TX range for the repeater is 450 – 455 MHz and RX range is 465 – 470 MHz.If the reception coverage is below expectations, try changing the height of the antenna or the repeater location (do one change at a time so you can track what is really affecting the coverage) and repeat the field test coverage. MULTIPLE REPEATERS IN A SINGLE LOCATION (MULTIPLE USER GROUPS)As the repeaters have 16 different programmable channels to choose from for setting up the TX/RX frequency pairs, it is possible to configure multiple repeaters in the same location or around the same area. 30 ft min.30 ft min.30 ft min.Figure 6. Multiple Repeaters installations (One User Group)
14PRE-INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONSInstallation GuideWhenever you need to expand the 2-way radios’ coverage in the same area but for different user’s groups, you can use multiple repeaters located at the same site. For ensuring that the different groups will not be interfering with each other and that each one will have their private communications, each repeater and the radios set must have different channel settings (please refer to 'Antenna Installation Instructions' on page 20 and 'Programming The Repeater' on page 38 for more information). Additionally, for this case, make sure the channel TX/RX frequency separations between the different repeaters is at least 1 MHz. Note: For other requirements (environmental, electrical and mechanical), make sure you read sections ahead, especially information related to equipment ventilation.Environmental Conditions at Intended Installation Site(*)A key factor for repeater performance is to accurately evaluate the site environment where the repeater will be installed. Plan the installation, paying particular attention to environmental conditions at the site like temperature, humidity, dust and ventilation. The repeater may be installed in any indoors location suitable for electronic communications equipment or outdoors temporary/semi-permanent installations, provided that the environmental conditions do not exceed the equipment specifications for temperature, humidity, and air quality according to Mil 810 and IP55 ruggedness specifications (For specification details, please refer to 'Appendix A: Repeater Specifications' on page 61).
PRE-INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS 15Installation GuideTemperature RangesThis is the temperature measured in close proximity to the repeater. For example, if the repeater is mounted in a cabinet, the temperature that is measured is within the cabinet.This temperature threshold applies both for outdoors and indoors repeater operation.Operating Temperature Range-30°C (-22°F) to +60°C (+140°F)Storage Temperature Range-40°C (-40°F) to +85°C (+185°F)Humidity & Water(*)Do not to exceed 95% relative humidity (RH) @(-30°C (-22°F) to +60°C (+140°F)).Note: The Repeaters are IP55 water resistant devices, able to withstand water exposure for certain periods of time. Bear in mind that the repeaters are NOT submersible.VentilationAlso important is to make sure that there is adequate ventilation i.e. cabinets with ventilation slots (for air circulation), especially if multiple equipments are installed in the same room. In which case, a minimum distance of open space between the devices is recommended.Note: (*) Please refer to 'Appendix A: Repeater Specifications' on page 61 for specification details.
16PRE-INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONSInstallation GuideELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTSAC/DC Power RequirementsThe repeater comes equipped with a AC/DC power supply, that operates from 110 Vac to 240 Vac at 50 Hz to 60 Hz. The outlet must be connected to an AC source capable of supplying a maximum of 280 W. For a nominal 110/120 Vac input, the AC source must be able to supply 5 A and should be protected by circuit breaker rated at 15 A. For a nominal 220/240 Vac input, the AC source must be able to supply 3 A and should be protected by a circuit breaker rated at 10 A.The DC power requirement is 12 V (+/- 10%). Note: The AC socket must be installed near the equipment and must be easily accessible. Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit and the effect that overloading of the circuits might have on over current protection and supply wiring. Appropriate consideration of equipment ratings should be used when addressing this concern.Site Grounding and Lightning ProtectionOne of the most important considerations when designing a communications site is the ground and lightning protection system. Make sure installations meet all local and state building codes in you area.Electrical GroundGround wires carrying electrical current from circuitry or equipment at the site is included in the category of electrical ground. Examples include the AC or DC electrical power used to source equipment located at the site, and wires or cables connected to alarms or sensors located at the site.Proper site grounding and lightning protection are vitally important consideration, Failure to provide proper lighting protection may result in permanent damage to the repeater equipment. Please refer to 'Appendix B: Repeater Lightning Protection' on page 69 for basic instruction.!C a u t i o n
PRE-INSTALLATION CONSIDERATIONS 17Installation GuideRF GroundThis type of ground is related to the transmission of the radio frequency energy to earth ground. An example of RF grounding is the use of shielding to prevent or at least minimize the leakage of unwanted RF transmissions from communications equipment and cables.Lightning GroundProviding adequate lightning protection is critical to a safe reliable communications site. RF transmission cables, and AC and DC power lines must all be protected to prevent lightning energy from entering the site building. Although a comprehensive coverage of the site grounding technique and lightning protection is not within the scope of this instruction manual, there are several excellent industry sources for rules and guidelines on ground and lightning protection at communications site. Note: Motorola recommends the following reference source: “Motorola Quality Standards Fixed Network Equipment Installation Manual R56” P/N 6881089E50.
18REPEATER INSTALLATIONInstallation GuideREPEATER INSTALLATIONFor the explanations in this chapter, please refer to the “Parts of the Repeater” on page 3 under “Repeater Overview” for more information.Repeater Positioning and OrientationOnce you have decided the repeater’s location, make sure you place it either on a flat and stable surface (outdoors or indoors), lying horizontal as shown in “Figure 7a. Repeater Orientation on a Flat Surface” on page 18 and “Figure 7b. Repeater Orientation Outdoors” on page 18 or mount it on a flat wall/ceiling surface. The actual orientation of the repeater device itself shouldn’t have any impact on the repeater’s performance (given a non-obstructed antenna). However, when using the dipole antenna (P/N HKAE4000), make sure the antenna and power supply are in a straight line (2 to 3 feet minimum) as shown in “Figure 8a. Repeater Cable Layout Using Dipole Antenna P/N HKAE4000” on page 19. When using an external antenna (Antenna/Magnetic Mount Kit – P/N HKKN4022), make sure there is a minimum of 2 to 3 feet distance for both the power cable and RF cable to Figure 7a. Repeater Orientation on a Flat SurfaceFigure 7b. Repeater Orientation Outdoors
REPEATER INSTALLATION 19Installation Guiderun straight from the repeater in order to assure that performance is not deteriorated as shown in “Figure 8b. Repeater Cable Layout Using External Antenna P/N HKKN4022” on page 19. Note: Double check that the Antenna’s cable doesn’t tangle either around the repeater device or the power supply. The power supply cord also shouldn’t tangle around the repeater device or antenna. When positioning the repeater, make sure the repeater antenna is placed away from obstructions, metal structures or any objects or enclosures (like elevators) that can cause any type of shielding.Power SupplyCable2 ftFigure 8a. Repeater Cable Layout Using Dipole Antenna P/N HKAE4000Power SupplyCable2 ftExternal AntennaCable2 ftFigure 8b. Repeater Cable Layout Using External Antenna P/N HKKN4022
20REPEATER INSTALLATIONInstallation GuideAntenna Installation InstructionsRepeater antenna installation is critical to the system performance. The approved Motorola antenna for the RPU4160 is the UHF Dipole Antenna P/N HKAE4000, (50 Ohm). Attaching the Dipole Antenna to the Repeater (Installing the dipole antenna directly onto the repeater is recommended whenever coverage range or obstructions are not an issue or/and the repeater is likely to be moved around to other sites).1. Align the threaded end of the antenna with the repeater’s antenna connector and turn the antenna bushing clockwise to fasten it. “Figure 9. Attaching Dipole Antenna to the Repeater (clockwise)” on page 20. Figure 9. Attaching Dipole Antenna to the Repeater (clockwise)
REPEATER INSTALLATION 21Installation Guide2. Make sure the dipole antenna is mounted vertically (90 degrees) in reference to earth ground (either up or down). Please refer to “Figure 10a. Examples of Correct Dipole Antenna Orientation” on page 21 and “Figure 10b. Examples of Incorrect Dipole Antenna Orientation” on page 21 for examples of incorrect antenna positioning.Removing the Dipole Antenna from the RepeaterTurn the antenna bushing counterclockwise until you can remove it. Ground90ºFigure 10a. Examples of Correct Dipole Antenna Orientation Ground90ºFigure 10b. Examples of Incorrect Dipole Antenna Orientation
22REPEATER INSTALLATIONInstallation GuideInstalling External Antenna Using the Antenna/Magnetic Mount /RF Cable Kit AccessoryIf as an outcome of the RF Coverage Test Field, (please refer to “Pre-Installation Considerations” on page 10) you decide that you will place the repeater antenna somewhere else (outdoors or indoors) away from the repeater device, you should then use the Antenna/Magnetic Mount and RF Cable accessory P/N HKKN4022. Note: Always use Motorola approved accessories in order to assure performance and safety. Please refer to “Accessories” on page 59 for details.Magnetic Mount Kit Installation• Ideally the external antenna magnetic mount should be mounted on a metal surface or other area with similar material that allows the mount magnet to stick securely. • When installing the exterior antenna into the magnetic mount, make sure the antenna is always in a vertical orientation (either straight up or straight down, 90° to ground). Avoid side or skewed antenna orientations as these positions can affect repeater performance (See examples in “Figure 11a. Examples of Correct Exterior Magnetic Mount Antenna Orientation” on page 23 and “Figure 11b. Examples of Incorrect Exterior Magnetic Mount Antenna Orientation” on page 23).• Make sure the exterior antenna magnetic mount is installed and positioned away from obstructions like metal structures, concrete walls or any other objects that may cause signal shielding.
REPEATER INSTALLATION 23Installation GuideGround90ºFigure 11a. Examples of Correct Exterior Magnetic Mount Antenna Orientation Ground90ºFigure 11b. Examples of Incorrect Exterior Magnetic Mount Antenna Orientation
24REPEATER INSTALLATIONInstallation GuideRF Cable InstallationNote: The RF cable is 12 feet long. Keep this in mind when locating the repeater. In order to attach the RF Cable to the Repeater (please refer to “Figure 12. Connecting RF Cable to Repeater” on page 24), simply:1. Align the end of the RF Cable antenna bushing with the repeater’s RF antenna connector.2. Turn the RF Cable bushing clockwise to fasten it.When installing the RF cable make sure that:• The RF Cable is taut.• The RF Cable doesn’t go around the magnetic mount antenna, antenna, the repeater device or the power supply cable as all these can cause electromagnetic interference (please refer to “Figure 11a. Examples of Correct Exterior Magnetic Mount Antenna Orientation” on page 23 and “Figure 11b. Examples of Incorrect Exterior Magnetic Mount Antenna Orientation” on page 23 for examples of wrong positioning). • If the cable is routed through a ceiling or wall that connects outdoors, make sure there is an appropriate sealing around the cable to prevent water or other material from coming permanently into the repeater. Figure 12. Connecting RF Cable to Repeater Do not attempt to modify the RF cable from its original design in any way.Important
REPEATER INSTALLATION 25Installation GuideInstalling Exterior AntennaIn order to install the exterior antenna into the magnetic mount, simply:1. Align the threaded end of the antenna with the magnetic mount’s mini UHF connector as shown on “Figure 13. Attaching Exterior Antenna into Magnetic Mount” on page 25.2. Turn the antenna clockwise to fasten it.Uninstalling Exterior Antenna1. Turn counterclockwise in order to remove antenna from magnetic mount.Wall Mount Installation InstructionsThe wall mount is recommended for permanent or semi-permanent indoors repeater installation. Figure 13. Attaching Exterior Antenna into Magnetic Mount It is important that all antenna cables are grounded at the point they enter the building. !C a u t i o nFigure 14a. Wall Mount Holster
26REPEATER INSTALLATIONInstallation GuideTo install the wall mount:1. The wall mount holster is designed to be capable of mounting to a wall or any other similar flat surface via screws, straps or single bolt. (If you choose to use screws, make sure you secure them tightly on each one of the wall mount corners). 2. Once the wall mount is firmly secured to a surface, slide the repeater device from top to bottom of the holster (“Figure 14b. Installing the Wall Mount Holster” on page 26) until the repeater clicks in place into the wall mount rails.3. Proceed to connect antenna and power supply cables.Remember not to install the repeater on or near conductive or shielding surfaces. ImportantFigure 14b. Installing the Wall Mount Holster
REPEATER INSTALLATION 27Installation GuideAC/DC Power Supply ConnectionEach repeater ships standard with an AC/DC Power supply cord (P/N PMPN4002A)(9 feet long) that connects the repeater to a (110/120)/(220/240) Vac source. Nominal Input: (110/120)/(220/240) Vac at 60/50 Hz. Average output voltage: 12 Vdc with 2.5 Amp (at maximum load).To connect AC/DC power supply:1. Plug the AC/DC power supply into an AC power source of 110/220 V or a 12 V DC power and route it to the Repeater Jack labeled “AC/DC IN”. Note: The cable from the power supply should be routed in a straight line and should not tangle, go around or wrap around the repeater device, the antenna or the RF Cable. See “Figure 8a. Repeater Cable Layout Using Dipole Antenna P/N HKAE4000” on page 19 (Notice in this picture that the cable must be laid down straight for at least 2 feet).When operating the power supply, make sure that the maximum input current never exceeds 0.8 Amp at 100 Vac and ambient temperature is between -30°C to 60°C. Provide over voltage/current protection in order to avoid unsafe operating conditions. Important
28REPEATER INSTALLATIONInstallation GuideOutdoor Installations Considerations• The RPX repeaters are suitable for temporary outdoors operations under environmental conditions that meet the Mil Specifications 810 and IP55 (designed to meet level of water ingress and dust protection). For details, please refer to “Appendix A: Repeater Specifications” on page 61.Outdoors Repeater Temporary Installation – Example•The repeater outdoors installation example in “Figure 15a. Outdoors Temporary Repeater Installation Example” on page 28 shows the magnetic mount and RF cable installed on top of the car’s roof in order to secure the antenna against wind and allow repeater to be placed inside the car. This is a convenient configuration as the repeater can be protected against harsh weather as well as re-charged directly from the car battery * using vehicle adaptor P/N HKPN4003, without interrupting or reducing the repeater power output. Note: The ideal repeater outdoors usage features the repeater working on back-up batteries. (The power supply is not designed for outdoor use).Figure 15a. Outdoors Temporary Repeater Installation Example
REPEATER INSTALLATION 29Installation GuideVehicle AdaptorThe repeaters offer the convenience of a Vehicle Adaptor accessory (P/N HKPN4003, sold separately) for the repeaters.Figure 15b. Vehicle Adaptor
30 ALKALINE BATTERY FRAMEInstallation GuideALKALINE BATTERY FRAMEABOUT ALKALINE BATTERIESPlease visit your Alkaline batteries’ manufacturer website for information and guidelines regarding handling and disposal of Alkaline batteries.Alkaline Batteries Frame SolutionThe repeaters’ standard package comes equipped with an Alkaline Battery Frame Solution, (“Figure 16a. Alkaline Battery Frame” on page 30 – alkaline batteries are not included). When the repeater is using the Alkaline batteries as the backup power in the event of an AC/DC power absence or failure and there is an AC/DC power failure or absence, the repeater automatically switches to back-up mode from the alkaline batteries. Alkaline Battery Life EstimationWhen the repeater is working on back-up alkaline batteries, the estimated battery life time (assumed fully charged) is 16 hours for both 2 W and 4 W models. Whenever the 4 W repeater is switched to work on battery back-up, the system will only transmit at 2 W. Do not store alkaline batteries in a non-operating equipment for longer than 30 days.ImportantThe 4 W repeater will automatically switch to 2 W output power whenever it detects that there is no AC/DC input. It will then operate on back-up battery. ImportantFigure 16a. Alkaline Battery Frame
ALKALINE BATTERY FRAME 31Installation GuideAlkaline Battery Power LED (Side LED)Note: Alkaline Battery Frame is also available as a stand-alone accessory (P/N HKHN4003).Installing/Removing the Alkaline Battery Frame 1. Turn OFF the repeater if it is turned ON. 2. Disconnect AC/DC Power.3. Use a Phillips screwdriver to remove the four corner screws located at each corner on the back of the repeater, disconnect power harness and lift away the repeater back battery frame. “Figure 16b: Installing the Alkaline Battery Frame into/from the Repeater” on page 31.Do not attempt to recharge alkaline batteries. They are non-rechargable.Table 3: Repeater Alkaline Frame Power LED (Side)Status LED Status AC/DC Status Comments No Batteries Detected CXWhen the battery frame is empty or the batteries are deadBatteries Detected CX Batteries are good and in placeOFF DXWhen AC/DC is disconnected, the LEDs will be OFFCX: Connected to AC/DC DX: Disconnected from AC/DCImportantRed (Slow) BlinkingSteady RedOFFFigure 16b: Installing the Alkaline BatteryFrame into/from the Repeater
32 ALKALINE BATTERY FRAMEInstallation Guide4. Arrange alkaline batteries to match each of the alkaline frame batteries’ polarity (+ or -) markings and slide them into each one of the alkaline battery frame compartments. Repeat until 12 batteries have been properly placed. Plug in the power harness. “Figure 16c: Installing the Alkaline Batteries” on page 32.5. Make sure the repeater’s internal cable is connected between the repeater and the battery frame.6. Assemble the alkaline battery frame (loaded with the alkaline batteries) into the back of the repeater by tightening securely the four screws on each of the four corners on the back of the repeater. Please refer to “Figure 16b: Installing the Alkaline Battery Frame into/from the Repeater” on page 31.LI-ION BATTERY FRAME (OPTIONAL ACCESSORY)The repeaters are capable of operating with Li-Ion batteries. The Li-Ion Battery Frame, P/N HKHN4004 is sold separately as an accessory.12Figure 16c: Installing the Alkaline BatteriesWhen securing back the alkaline frame lid into the repeater, it is very important to make sure the screws are tightened firmly to preserve the sealing of your repeater. Failing to do so can negatively impact the repeater’s IP55 water and dust resistant feature.Important
33GETTING STARTEDUser GuideGETTING STARTEDTURNING REPEATER ON/OFF1. Turn the ON/OFF knob clockwise to turn on the repeater. The repeater front LED will blink a red light for 3 seconds.REPEATER STATUS LED (FRONT LED)Table 4 "Repeater Status LED Indicator (Front LED) " on page 33 shows the repeater LED status summary:Radio LED Indicators Never transmit without having a transmit antenna connected to the TX antenna jack of the repeater.!C a u t i o nTable 4: Repeater Status LED Indicator (Front LED)MODE LED STATUSTransmit Solid RedReceive (RX) Solid GreenIdle Red (Slow) BlinkingPower Up Solid Red 2 – 3 secondsTransmit Low Power Solid Orange
GETTING STARTED 34 User GuideLow Battery Shutdown Orange (Fast) BlinkingLow Battery Orange BlinkingFatal Error at Power Up1 Green Blink, 1 Orange Blink, 1 Green Blink, then repeatUnprogrammed Channel Double Red (Slow) BlinkingNon-Repeater Channel Mode1 Red Blink, 1 Green Blink, then repeatTable 4: Repeater Status LED Indicator (Front LED) (Continued)MODE LED STATUS
35GETTING STARTEDUser GuideSELECTING A CHANNELThe repeaters offer 16 different channels from which you can choose ONE channel at a time for the repeater to operate. To select a channel, rotate the Channel Selector Knob until you reach the desired channel. Each channel has its own pre-programmed Frequency, Interference Eliminator Code and Bandwidth Settings. Please refer to the following table for factory default values details:Table 5: Repeater Channels Default SettingsChannel #Transmit Band 450 – 455 Mhz Common Parameters Receive Band 465 – 470 Mhz–Frequency (TX) Index # Frequency (TX) Mhz Code (Index #)Code Value (Hz) Bandwidth Frequency (RX) Index #Frequency (RX) Mhz1 65 451.1875 167 12.5 KHz 34 466.03752 66 451.2375 477 12.5 KHz 35 466.06253 67 451.2875 888.5 12.5 KHz 36 466.08754 68 451.3375 29 179.9 12.5 KHz 37 466.11255 69 451.4375 0none 12.5 KHz 38 466.13756 70 451.5375 167 12.5 KHz 39 466.16257 71 451.6375 682.5 12.5 KHz 40 466.18758 72 452.3125 10 94.8 12.5 KHz 41 466.2125
GETTING STARTED 36 User GuideIn order to modify these default values, you should use the CPS Software. Please refer to "Programming The Repeater" on page 38 for more details.9 74 452.4125 29 179.9 12.5 KHz 42 466.237510 75 452.5125 0 0 12.5 KHz 50 467.862511 76 452.7625 374.4 12.5 KHz 51 467.887512 77 452.8625 579.7 12.5 KHz 52 467.912513 65 451.1875 785.4 12.5 KHz 53 469.487514 66 451.2375 991.5 12.5 KHz 54 469.512515 72 451.3125 11 97.4 12.5 KHz 55 469.537516 74 452.4125 13 103.5 12.5 KHz 56 469.5625Table 5: Repeater Channels Default Settings (Continued)Channel #Transmit Band 450 – 455 Mhz Common Parameters Receive Band 465 – 470 Mhz–Frequency (TX) Index # Frequency (TX) Mhz Code (Index #)Code Value (Hz) Bandwidth Frequency (RX) Index #Frequency (RX) Mhz
37GETTING STARTEDUser GuideREPEATER PROGRAMMING DEFAULT VALUES"Programmable Features Default Values" on page 37 shows the default factory values that the repeater has pre-programmed. These values can only be customized by using the CPS software.Table 6: Programmable Features Default ValuesRepeater Features Default ValuesFeature Values DefaultTX Timeout 1, 2 or 3 minutes 1 minuteTX Hangtime (or Carrier Delay) Off to 50 seconds 5 secondsCourtesy Beep ON or OFF OFFRepeater ID 15 minutes, 30 minutes, after TX hangtime, or OFF 15 minutesOn Battery Back-UpOFF, 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes, 60 minutes 30 minutesLow Battery TX 0 to 255 minutes 10 minutesNumber of Channels 1 to 16 16Reverse Burst 180 to 240 180TX Power Low (2 W) or High (4 W) High – 4 WTX BW 12.5 or 25.0 KHz 12.5 KHzRX BW 12.5 or 25.0 Khz 12.5 KHz
PROGRAMMING THE REPEATER 38 User GuidePROGRAMMING THE REPEATERPROGRAMMING FEATURES OVERVIEWThe repeaters are fully programmable devices that provide features customization by using the CPS* (Computer Programming Software). The CPS allows to program frequencies and Codes (either from a pre-loaded frequency default list table or allowing to enter directly any customized value) as well as other features such as Bandwidth, Hang Time-out, Repeater ID Timer, Courtesy Beep timer, Transmit Time Out Timer, Reverse Burst, among others. One of the key advantages of the CPS is the flexibility to quickly and easily program and clone several repeaters using a customized profile. The CPS also provides security by giving the option to set up a codeplug password for profile repeater's management (CPS Manager Lock).Please refer to the CPS software HELP File (under “Content and Index”) where you will find the details and explanations for each one of the repeater’s programmable features.
PROGRAMMING THE REPEATER 39User GuideNote: Contact your Motorola distributor or reseller in order to get information on how to get a copy of the CPS software.Figure 17. Example of the CPS Repeater Interface
PROGRAMMING THE REPEATER 40 User GuideProgramming the Repeater Using the CPSBefore you begin programming the repeater make sure you have available: • A PC ( Windows® XP, Windows 2000 compatible, Vista) • CPS Programming Cable (sold separately as an accessory P/N RKN4155), • CPS* Software installed • Repeater batteries are charged or repeater is connected to a AC/DC power line.Please notice that this CPS Programming cable’s mini-connector should not be used for connecting devices other than the RDX Series chargers (RLN6304/RLN6375) and the repeaters. RPX CPS SoftwareTo computerUSB Port To repeaterprogrammingconnectorCPS Programming Cable Figure 18. Programming the Repeater Using the CPSImportant
PROGRAMMING THE REPEATER 41User GuideHow to Read and Modify Your Repeater’s Features1. Ensure you have installed the latest CPS in your computer. 2. Turn the repeater OFF. 3. Plug the CPS Programming Cable P/N RKN4155 into the Repeater’s programming connector. “Figure 18. Programming the Repeater Using the CPS” on page 40.4. Connect the other end of the CPS cable into your computer ‘s USB port.5. Open your CPS software and turn your repeater ON.6. Click “read” icon in the upper bar menu. Note: The “read” icon is grayed-out until the computer detects the CPS Programming Cable.7. When the CPS reads the repeater successfully, you will see a window pop up showing a bar progress icon indicating the repeater’s profile is being read. Note: You will now be able to read and modify all your repeater features with the options available in the left side menu in your profile window . For more details on how to read, write or modify radio features, please refer to the CPS Help Menu –> Content and Index. Detailed information about how to clone the repeater’s profile is also available in the CPS Help Menu –> Content and Index –> Cloning Repeaters.
PROGRAMMING THE REPEATER 42 User GuideCPS Connection Trouble ShootingTable 7: Programming Mode: Trouble ShootingSymptom Try ThisCPS doesn’t read the repeater or write to the repeaterMake sure the CPS cable is securely connected on both ends (programming port in the repeater and USB port in the computer)/Make sure your repeater hasn’t run out completely of battery power or is connected to an AC/DC supply/Make sure the CPS cable is not damaged.CPS displays “Error: Communication Error” when trying to read or write to the repeaterMake sure your repeater is ON/Double check that the repeater model matches your CPS version and region as they should be compatible in order to read and write. For checking your CPS version, click in the “about” icon in the upper tool bar.CPS displays “your repeater doesn’t match your region”Double check that the radio model matches your CPS version and region as they should be compatible in order to read or write. For checking your CPS version, click on the “about” icon in the upper tool bar.When trying to clone the repeater, the CPS displays an error or the cloning failsPlease refer to “Cloning Repeaters” in the CPS Help File for details on cloning details.
PROGRAMMING YOUR RADIOS 43User GuidePROGRAMMING YOUR RADIOS PROGRAMMING YOUR RDX 4 W RADIOS TO WORK WITH THE REPEATERSRDX 4 W series radios are fully compatible with your repeaters as they are of the same UHF band and they support repeater capability features. However, in order to configure the radios to communicate with the repeater, there are basic tips that you should take into account:
PROGRAMMING YOUR RADIOS 44 User Guide• Make sure the channels in both the RDX radios and the repeaters that you want to use with the repeater capability are actually enabled in the CPS with a “check” box looking as follows:Figure 19. Enabling Repeater capability settings
PROGRAMMING YOUR RADIOS 45User Guide• Make sure the TX frequency and PL Code in the radio channel that has been chosen for repeater, is the same as the RX frequency in the repeaters. Same for the RX frequency in your RDX radio: make sure it matches the TX frequency and PL code in the repeaters channel. • The repeaters have 16 channels available, each one with two TX/RX frequency pairs. You can either use the repeater default programmed frequencies and customize the RDX channels to match the repeater’s or you can customize the repeater frequencies to different frequencies pairs to match frequency in the RDX radios. Note: Take into account that when matching channel frequencies between the repeater and the radios, you must also need to make sure all other channel parameters (i.e. codes, bandwidth and reverse burst) are at the same correspondent values in order for the radios-repeater communications to take place properly.
REPEATER CLONING 46 User GuideREPEATER CLONINGRDX RADIO TO REPEATER CLONINGTo repeaterprogramming connector To RDX radio charger mini-portR2R Cloning Cable Figure 20. Cloning from an RDX radio into the Repeater
REPEATER CLONING 47User GuideOPERATING INSTRUCTIONSBelow are instructions on how to clone your RDX 2 W / 4 W radio into one of the repeaters.Note: It is NOT possible to clone the repeaters into the RDX radio. The only parameters that can be cloned into the Repeater are: • channel frequency, • code, • bandwidth, •power, • reverse burst, • scan list • the number of channels. Before you start the cloning process, make sure you have the following components:• Fully charged batteries on both the RDX radio and one of the repeaters• One Single Unit Chargers (SUC) for the RDX Radio (either P/N RLN6304 or RLN6175)• An RDX Radio to Radio (R2R) Cloning Cable P/N RLN6303• An RDX Radio, repeater capable CLONING INSTRUCTIONS1. Turn OFF both the radio and the repeater.2. Unplug any cables (power supply or USB cables) from the Single Unit Charger. 3. Plug one side of the cloning cable mini connector to the Single Unit Charger. Plug the other end to the Repeater programming port connector.Note: During the cloning process, no power is being applied to the Single Unit Charger. The batteries will not be charged. A data communication is being established between the repeater and the radio.4. Turn ON the repeater.5. Power up the RDX radio following the sequence below:• Long press the PTT button and SB2 simultaneously while turning the radio ON.• Wait for 3 seconds before releasing the buttons until a distinctive audible tone is heard.
REPEATER CLONING 48 User GuideNote: After cloning is completed, the RDX radio will sound either a “pass” tone (cloning was successful) or a “fail” tone (cloning process has failed). The “pass” tone sounds like a good key “chirp” whereas the “fail” tone sounds similar to a “bonk” tone. If the RDX radio is a display model, it will either show “Pass” or “Fail” on the display (a tone will be heard within 5 seconds).6. Once you have completed the cloning process, turn the RDX radio OFF and ON to exit ‘clone’ mode.7. Turn the repeater OFF and ON to exit “clone” mode. - If the RDX channels contains frequencies that are not within the repeater TX or RX frequency range, the repeater will not work on these channels. - In the RDX radio, make sure that in each one of the TX/RX frequency pairs, the bandwidth setting has exactly the same value. For example, if in Channel 7 the TX bandwidth separation is 12.5 KHz, then the corresponding RX bandwidth separation in this same channel 7 should be also 12.5 KHz. Important
REPEATER CLONING 49User GuideWHAT TO DO IF CLONING FAILSThe radio will emit an audible “bonk” indicating that the cloning process has failed. In the event that cloning fails, try performing each of the following tests before trying to start the cloning process again: 1. Ensure that the batteries on both radio and repeater are fully charged.2. Check the cloning cable connection on both ends. 3. Ensure that the battery is engaged properly on to the RDX radio. 4. Ensure that the RDX radio is in cloning mode. 5. Ensure that the repeater is turned ON.
TROUBLESHOOTING 50 User GuideTROUBLESHOOTING Symptom Try This...No PowerRecharge or replace the Li-Ion battery. Replace AA batteries. Reposition or replace AA batteries. Extreme operating temperatures may affect battery life. Verify repeater is connected to AC/DC.Limited Talk RangeSteel and/or concrete structures, heavy foliage, buildings or vehicles decrease range. Check for clear line of sight to improve transmission. Verify repeaters and radios are correctly programed.Transmissions are noisy and not clearMake sure the radios are set up to 12.5 KHz bandwidth. Repeater is not fully compatible with radios using companding or set up at 25 KHz bandwidth.
TROUBLESHOOTING 51User GuideMessage Are Not Received Confirm that the radios have the same Channel, Frequency, Interference Eliminator Code and Scramble Code settings and are consistent with the Repeater’s settings. Verify the range coverage is appropriate and there are no obstacles or shielding.Heavy Static or InterferenceRadios are too close to repeater; they must be at least five feet apart. Radios are too far apart from the repeater’s antenna. Double check to make sure there are no obstacles interfering with Low Batteries Recharge or replace Li-Ion battery. Replace AA batteries. Extreme operating temperatures affect battery life.Li-On Power LED Light Does Not Come OnCheck if repeater’s batteries are properly inserted and/or check battery/charger contacts to be sure they are clean and charging pin is inserted correctly.Low Battery LED Blinking Although New Batteries Are InstalledVerify that the radio is set to the correct battery type and is well positioned into the battery frame according to instructions. Symptom Try This... (Continued)
TROUBLESHOOTING 52 User Guide Repeater Can’t Receive or Can’t Re-transmit/Radio Can Transmit But Can’t ReceiveCheck repeater’s programming settings versus radio’s settings.Battery Does Not Charge Although It Has Been Placed in the Li-On Battery Frame For A WhileCheck if the repeater is connected to the AC/DC power and is getting appropriate power. Check the charger LED indicators. Change the Li-ON batteries using an external charger to see if the batteries are damaged. Make sure the operating temperatures are within specific ranges.Note: The RPX Repeater Series™ are designed with a companding feature that is compatible with Motorola 2-way Business Radios. If you're working with a different radio and you experience static or noise in your communications, double check that the radios are capable of companding.Symptom Try This... (Continued)
USE AND CARE 53User GuideUSE AND CAREUse a soft damp clothto clean the exterior Do not immersein water Do not use alcohol orcleaning solutionsTurn repeater OFF and remove batteriesand antennaDry with soft cloth Do not use repeateruntil completely dryIf the repeater is submerged in water...
WARRANTY 54 User GuideMOTOROLA LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE UNITED STATES AND CANADAWhat Does this Warranty Cover?Subject to the exclusions contained below, Motorola, Inc. warrants its telephones, pagers, and consumer and business two-way radios (excluding commercial, government or industrial radios) that operate via Family Radio Service or General Mobile Radio Service, Motorola-branded or certified accessories sold for use with these Products (“Accessories”) and Motorola software contained on CD-ROMs or other tangible media and sold for use with these Products (“Software”) to be free from defects in materials and workmanship under normal consumer usage for the period(s) outlined below. This limited warranty is a consumer's exclusive remedy, and applies as follows to new Motorola Products, Accessories and Software purchased by consumers in the United States, which are accompanied by this written warranty.Products and Accessories Products Covered Length of CoverageProducts and Accessories as defined above, unless otherwise provided for below.One (1) year from the date of purchase by the first consumer purchaser of the product unless otherwise provided for below.Decorative Accessories and Cases.Decorative covers, bezels, PhoneWrap™ covers and cases.Limited lifetime warranty for the lifetime of ownership by the first consumer purchaser of the product.Business Two-way Radio AccessoriesOne (1) year from the date of purchase by the first consumer purchaser of the product.Products and Accessories that are Repaired or Replaced.The balance of the original warranty or for ninety (90) days from the date returned to the consumer, whichever is longer.
WARRANTY 55User GuideExclusionsNormal Wear and Tear. Periodic maintenance, repair and replacement of parts due to normal wear and tear are excluded from coverage.Batteries. Only batteries whose fully charged capacity falls below 80% of their rated capacity and batteries that leak are covered by this limited warranty.Abuse & Misuse. Defects or damage that result from: (a) improper operation, storage, misuse or abuse, accident or neglect, such as physical damage (cracks, scratches, etc.) to the surface of the product resulting from misuse; (b) contact with liquid, water, rain, extreme humidity or heavy perspiration, sand, dirt or the like, extreme heat, or food; (c) use of the Products or Accessories for commercial purposes or subjecting the Product or Accessory to abnormal usage or conditions; or (d) other acts which are not the fault of Motorola, are excluded from coverage. Use of Non-Motorola Products and Accessories. Defects or damage that result from the use of Non-Motorola branded or certified Products, Accessories, Software or other peripheral equipment are excluded from coverage.Unauthorized Service or Modification. Defects or damages resulting from service, testing, adjustment, installation, maintenance, alteration, or modification in any way by someone other than Motorola, or its authorized service centers, are excluded from coverage.Altered Products. Products or Accessories with (a) serial numbers or date tags that have been removed, altered or obliterated; (b) broken seals or that show evidence of tampering; (c) mismatched board serial numbers; or (d) nonconforming or non-Motorola housings, or parts, are excluded form coverage.
WARRANTY 56 User GuideCommunication Services. Defects, damages, or the failure of Products, Accessories or Software due to any communication service or signal you may subscribe to or use with the Products Accessories or Software is excluded from coverage.Software ExclusionsSoftware Embodied in Physical Media. No warranty is made that the software will meet your requirements or will work in combination with any hardware or software applications provided by third parties, that the operation of the software products will be uninterrupted or error free, or that all defects in the software products will be corrected.Software NOT Embodied in Physical Media. Software that is not embodied in physical media (e.g. software that is downloaded from the internet), is provided “as is” and without warranty.WHO IS COVERED?This warranty extends only to the first consumer purchaser, and is not transferable.WHAT WE WILL DO TO CORRECT WARRANTY PROBLEMSAt no charge to you, we have the option to repair or replace the Products or software that do not conform to the warranty, or to refund the Products’ purchase price. We may use functionally equivalent reconditioned/refurbished/pre-owned or new Products or parts. No software updates are provided.HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE OR OTHER INFORMATION?Contact your Motorola point of purchase. Please call:1-800-448- 6686 in the USA1-800-461-4575 in Canada1-866-522-5210 on your TTY (Text Telephone)Products Covered Length of CoverageSoftware. Applies only to physical defects in the media that embodies the copy of the software (e.g. CD-ROM, or floppy disk).Ninety (90) days from the date of purchase.
WARRANTY 57User GuideYou will receive instructions on how to ship the Products to Motorola. You must ship the Products to us with freight, duties and insurance prepaid. Along with the Products you must include: (a) a copy of your receipt, bill of sale or other comparable proof of purchase; (b) a written description of the problem; (c) the name of your service provider (if this Product requires subscription service); (d) the name and location of the installation facility (if applicable) and, most importantly;(e) your address and telephone number. If requested, you must also return all detachable parts such as antennas, batteries and chargers. RETAIN YOUR ORIGINAL PROOF OF PURCHASE.We will ship repaired or replacement Products at our expense for the freight and insurance, but at your expense for any duties. If additional information is needed, please contact us at the telephone number listed above.SOFTWARE COPYRIGHT NOTICEThe Motorola products described in this manual may include copyrighted Motorola and third party software stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Motorola and third party software providers certain exclusive rights for copyrighted software, such as the exclusive rights to distribute or reproduce the copyrighted software. Accordingly, any copyrighted software contained in the Motorola products may not be modified, reverse-engineered, distributed, or reproduced in any manner to the extent allowed by law.Furthermore, the purchase of the Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents, or patent applications of Motorola or any third party software provider, except for the normal, non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use that arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
WARRANTY 58 User GuidePATENT NOTICEThis product is covered by one or more of the following United States patents.5896277 5894292 5864752 5699006 5742484 D408396 D399821 D387758 D389158 5894592 5893027 5789098 5734975 5861850 D395882 D383745 D389827 D389139 5929825 5926514 5953640 6071640 D413022 D416252 D416893 D433001EXPORT LAW ASSURANCESThis product is controlled under the export regulations of the United States of America. The Governments of the United States of America may restrict the exportation or re-exportation of this product to certain destinations. For further information contact the U.S. Department of Commerce.
ACCESSORIES 59User GuideACCESSORIESRPX REPEATER SERIES ACCESSORIESANTENNA ACCESSORIES BATTERIES ACCESSORIESPOWER SUPPLIES ACCESSORIESBATTERY ACCESSORIESPart No. DescriptionHKKN4022A Antenna with MAG Mount & 12 foot RF Cable KitHKAE4000A Dipole Antenna 438 – 470 MHz KitPart No. DescriptionHKHN4003A RPX Repeater Series™ Alkaline Battery FrameHKHM4004A RPX Repeater Series™ Li-On Battery FramePart No. DescriptionHKPN4003A Cigarette Lighter Vehicle AdaptorTBD AC/DC Repeater Power SupplyPart No. DescriptionRLN6305 High Capacity Li-Ion Battery 2200 mAhRLN6308 Ultra High Capacity Li-Ion Battery 2400 mAhRLN6351 Standard Li-Ion Battery 1100 mAhHKNN4010A Ultra High Capacity Li-Ion Battery CR KitHKKN4011A High Capacity Li-Ion Battery CR Kit
ACCESSORIES 60 User GuideRDX PICK-UP RADIOS AND ACCESSORIESCABLES ACCESSORIESCHARGER ACCESSORIES2-WAY RDX REPEATER CAPABLE UHFRADIOS Part No. DescriptionRLN6303 Radio to Radio Cloning Cable RKN4155 CPS USB Programming Cable Part No. DescriptionRLN6304 Rapid Charger Kit RLN6309 Multi-Unit Charger (MUC) KitRLN6175 Standard Drop-in Tray Charger Note: For charging RDX radios and stand-alone Li-Ion batteries only.Part No. DescriptionRDU4160d RDX UHF 4 W CH 2-Way RadioRDU4100 RDX UHF 4 W CH 2-Way Radio
61APPENDIX A: REPEATER SPECIFICATIONSUser GuideAPPENDIX A: REPEATER SPECIFICATIONS Product Specifications UHF 25 KHz UHF 12.5 KHz FCC Id TBD TBD IC Id TBD TBD FCC Parts Place Holder TBD Emission Designators 14K8F3E 11K1F3E Operating RF Band (MHz) 450 – 470 450 – 470 Frequency Separation 10 – 20 MHz (Programmable) 10 – 20 MHz (Programmable) TX Frequency Band 450 – 455 Mhz 450 – 455 Mhz RX Frequency Band 465 – 470 Mhz 465 – 470 Mhz Channel Spacing (narrow and wide band) 25 KHz 12.5 KHz Mode of Operation Duplex Duplex Code Signalling Morse Code Morse Code Number of Operating Channels 1 (TX/RX) Channel 1 (TX/RX) Channel Number of Software Programmable Channels/ Knob Channels 16 16 Synthesized Steps 1 Hz 1 Hz Tone/Code Signalling Morse Code Morse Code
APPENDIX A: REPEATER SPECIFICATIONS 62 User Guide Carrier Power Output (AC/DC) (Model Dependant) 2 W/4 W 2 W/4 W Carrier Power Output on Batteries 2 W 2 W Hang-Time Timer From 0 (OFF) to 50 seconds programmed From 0 (OFF) to 50 seconds programmed Time-Out Timer 1, 2 or 3 minutes 1, 2 or 3 minutes RF Connector MIni UHF MIni UHF Cigarette Lighter Connector (Vehicle Adaptor) Yes Yes Antenna Impedance 50 Ohms 50 Ohms Duty Cycle 100% 100% PL Codes 39+ Programmable 39+ Programmable DPL Codes 84 84 Input Voltage -– Repeater 110/220 Vac +/- 10% 110/220 Vac +/- 10% Input Voltage -– Transceiver 12 Vdc +/- 10% 12 Vdc +/- 10% Input Current Repeater (@100 Vac) TX/RX Standby 230 mA 230 mA30 mA 30 mA Input Current Transceiver (@ 12 Vdc) TX/RX Standby 1.6 A 1.6 A200 mA 200 mAProduct Specifications UHF 25 KHz UHF 12.5 KHz
63APPENDIX A: REPEATER SPECIFICATIONSUser Guide Product Specifications UHF 25 KHz UHF 12.5 KHz Transmitter Frequency Range (MHz) 450 – 455 Mhz 450 – 455 Mhz Carrier RF Output High 4.0 W 4.0 W Low 2.0 W 2.0 W Frequency Stability +/- 1.0 PPM (-300°C – 600°C) +/- 1.0 PPM (-300°C – 600°C) Modulation Direct FM Direct FM Deviation (Modulation Limiting) ± 5.0 kHz ± 5.0 kHz Spurs & Harmonies (dBm) < - 20 dBm < -13 dBm FM Hum & Noise - 50 dB - 50 dB Adjacent Channel Power 60 dBc 60 dBc Radiated Spurious Emissions < - 20 dBm < -13 dBmProduct Specifications UHF 25 KHz UHF 12.5 KHz Receiver Frequency Range (MHz) 465 – 470 Mhz 465 – 470 Mhz Receiving System Programable Programable
APPENDIX A: REPEATER SPECIFICATIONS 64 User Guide Frequency Stability +/- 1.0 PPM (-300°C – 600°C) +/- 1.0 PPM (-300°C – 600°C) Audio Frequency 300 Hz to 3 Khz 300 Hz to 3 Khz Sensitivity (12 dB SINAD) - 119 dBm (0.25 uV) - 119 dBm (0.25 uV) Selectivity (Adjacent Channel Selectivity) - 75 dB - 70 dB Intermodulation Rejection - 70 dB - 70 dB Spurious Response Rejection (blocking 1 Mhz) - 90 dB - 90 dB Radiated Spurious Emissions (< 1 GHz) - 54 dBm - 54 dBm Radiated Spurious Emissions (< 1 GHz) - 52 dBm - 52 dBm Input impedance 50 Ohms 50 OhmsProduct Specifications UHF 25 KHz UHF 12.5 KHz810 Military Standards (1) RPX Repeater 4 W –UHF 450 – 470 MHzMETHOD PROCEDURE 810 - C Low Pressure 500.1 1 High Temperature 501.1 1, 2 Low Temperature 502.1 1 Temperature Shock 503.1 1 Solar Radiation 505.1 1
65APPENDIX A: REPEATER SPECIFICATIONSUser Guide Rain 506.1 1, 2 Humidity 507.1 2 Salt Fog 509.1 1 Dust 510.1 1 Vibration 514.1 8, 10 Shock 516.1 1, 2, 5 810 - D Low Pressure 500.2 2 High Temperature 501.2 1, 2 Low Temperature 502.2 1, 2 Temperature Shock 503.2 1 Solar Radiation 505.2 1 Rain 506.2 1, 2 Humidity 507.2 2, 3 Salt Fog 509.2 1 Dust 510.2 1 Vibration 514.3 1 Shock 516.3 1, 4810 Military Standards (1) RPX Repeater 4 W –UHF 450 – 470 MHzMETHOD PROCEDURE
APPENDIX A: REPEATER SPECIFICATIONS 66 User Guide 810 - E Low Pressure 500.3 2 High Temperature 501.3 1, 2 Low Temperature 502.3 1, 2 Temperature Shock 503.3 1 Solar Radiation 505.3 1 Rain 506.3 1, 2 Humidity 507.3 2, 3 Salt Fog 509.3 1 Dust 510.3 1 Vibration 514.4 1 Shock 516.4 1, 4810 Military Standards (1) RPX Repeater 4 W –UHF 450 – 470 MHzMETHOD PROCEDUREOther Product Specifications UHF 25 KHz UHF 12.5 KHz Li-On Battery Solution Available as an accessory Available as an accessory Alkaline Battery Frame Solution Yes Yes Dimensions ( x W X D) (inches): 4.7 H x 7.4 W x 2.0 D 4.7 H x 7.4 W x 2.0 D
67APPENDIX A: REPEATER SPECIFICATIONSUser Guide Weight Repeater with Alkaline Frame 2.1 lbs 2.1 lbs Repeater with Li-On Frame 2.0 lbs 2.0 lbs Average Battery Life @ 100% duty (20%/80% operation): With Alkaline Frame 16 Hours 16 HoursOther Product Specifications UHF 25 KHz UHF 12.5 KHz810 Military Standards (1) RPX Repeater 4 W –UHF 450 – 470 MHzMETHOD PROCEDURE 810 - C Low Pressure 500.4 1 High Temperature 501.4 1, 2 Low Temperature 501.4 1, 2 Temperature Shock 503.4 1 Solar Radiation 505.4 1 Rain 506.4 1 Humidity 507.4 3 Salt Fog 509.4 1
APPENDIX A: REPEATER SPECIFICATIONS 68 User Guide Dust 510.4 1 Vibration 514.5 1 Shock 516.5 1 Environmental Specifications Operating Temperature -30°C to + 60°C (Radio) -30°C to + 60°C (Radio) Sealing(2) IP55 IP55 Shock & Vibration Polycarbonate Housing passes EIA 603 Dust & Humidity (3) Satisfied EIA 603(1) MIL STD 810 C, D, E, and F, have blowing rain of sections that call out the device shall survive subjection to 30 minutes of a 4 inch/hour in a 40 mph wind. Dust section calls out blowing dust around 11ug/m3 for 6 hours.(2) IP55 means the enclosure is dust protected. It also means it is water protected as if jet of water were sprayed by a hose ( 3 gal/min for at least 3 minutes).(3) Relative Humidity (RH) is 95% at a -30°C to 60°C.810 Military Standards (1) RPX Repeater 4 W –UHF 450 – 470 MHzMETHOD PROCEDURE

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