Nanotron Technologies NANOLOCAVR0108 nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual UserMan

Nanotron Technologies GmbH nanoLOC AVR Module UserMan

UserMan

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FCC Required Exhibit 12
nanoLOC AVR Module
User Manual (UserMan)
Version 1.0
NA-08-0195-0051-1.00
Document Information
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
Document Information
Document Title:
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
Document Version:
1.0
Published (yyyy-mm-dd):
TBD
Current Printing:
2008-5-21, 12:02 pm
Document ID:
NA-08-0195-0051-1.00
Document Status:
Draft
Disclaimer
Nanotron Technologies GmbH believes the information contained herein is correct and accurate at the time of release. Nanotron
Technologies GmbH reserves the right to make changes without further notice to the product to improve reliability, function or
design. Nanotron Technologies GmbH does not assume any liability or responsibility arising out of this product, as well as any
application or circuits described herein, neither does it convey any license under its patent rights.
As far as possible, significant changes to product specifications and functionality will be provided in product specific Errata
sheets, or in new versions of this document. Customers are encouraged to check the Nanotron website for the most recent
updates on products.
Trademarks
nanoNET© is a registered trademark of Nanotron Technologies GmbH. All other trademarks, registered trademarks, and product
names are the sole property of their respective owners.
This document and the information contained herein is the subject of copyright and intellectual property rights under international
convention. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any
form by any means, electronic, mechanical or optical, in whole or in part, without the prior written permission of Nanotron
Technologies GmbH.
Copyright © 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
Life Support Policy
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances,
devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Nanotron Technologies
GmbH customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Nanotron Technologies GmbH for any damages resulting from such improper use or
sale.
Electromagnetic Interference / Compatibility
Nearly every electronic device is susceptible to electromagnetic interference (EMI) if inadequately shielded, designed, or otherwise configured
for electromagnetic compatibility.
so. In aircraft, use of any radio frequency devices must be in accordance
with applicable regulations. Hospitals or health care facilities may be
using equipment that is sensitive to external RF energy.
With medical devices, maintain a minimum separation of 15 cm (6
inches) between pacemakers and wireless devices and some wireless
radios may interfere with some hearing aids. If other personal medical
devices are being used in the vicinity of wireless devices, ensure that the
device has been adequately shielded from RF energy. In a domestic
environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the
user may be required to take adequate measures.
CAUTION! Electrostatic Sensitive Device. Precaution should be used when handling the
device in order to prevent permanent damage.
To avoid electromagnetic interference and/or compatibility conflicts, do
not use this device in any facility where posted notices instruct you to do
FCC User Information
Statement according to FCC part 15.105:
Statement according to FCC part 15.19:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class A and Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation and against harmful interference
when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject
to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Statement according to FCC part 15.21:
Modifications not expressly approved by this company could void the
user's authority to operate the equipment.
RF exposure mobil:
If using a permanently affixed label, the modular transmitter must be
labeled with its own FCC identification number, and, if the FCC identification number is not visible when the module is installed inside another
device, then the outside of the device into which the module is installed
must also display a label referring to the enclosed module. This exterior
label can use wording such as the following: “Contains Transmitter Module
FCC
ID:
SIFNANOLOCAVR0108”
or
“Contains
FCC
ID:
SIFNANOLOCAVR0108.” Any similar wording that expresses the same
meaning may be used.
Page ii NA-08-0195-0051-1.00
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy
and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions as provided in the user manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in
a particular installation. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is
likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required
to correct the interference at his or her own expense.
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on,
the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of
the following measures:
•
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
•
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
connected.
•
Consult the dealer or an experienced technician for help.
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
Table of Contents
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
Table of Contents
List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
1 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.1 Certification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
1.2 Key Components. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2 Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3 Electrical Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.1 General / DC Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
3.2 RF Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
4 Module Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
Measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pin Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pin Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pins for SPI Programming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pins for JTAG Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 Soldering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
5.1 Recommended Temperature Profile for Lead Free Reflow Soldering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
5.2 Recommended Foot Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
6 Schematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
7 PCB Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
8 Bill of Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
9 Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
About Nanotron Technologies GmbH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
NA-08-0195-0051-1.00 Page iii
Table of Contents
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
List of Figures
Figure 1: nanoLOC AVR Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Figure 2: nanoLOC AVR Module - components side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Figure 3: nanoLOC AVR Module - pad side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Figure 4: nanoLOC AVR Module - measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 5: nanoLOC AVR Module – measures SPI pads (top side) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 6: Pin layout - top view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 7: Pin layout - bottom view (inverted) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 8: Recommended soldering temperature profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Figure 9: nanoLOC AVR Module – recommended foot pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Figure 10: nanoLOC AVR Module – schematics 1 of 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Figure 11: nanoLOC AVR Module – schematics 2 of 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Figure 12: nanoLOC AVR Module – schematics 3 of 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 13: nanoLOC AVR Module – top side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 14: nanoLOC AVR Module – bottom side (inverted) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 15: nanoLOC AVR Module – components top side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
List of Tables
Table 1: Key components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Table 2: Absolute maximum rating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Table 3: General / DC-Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Table 4: RF parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Table 5: Pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Table 6: Pins for SPI programming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 7: Pins for JTAG programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 8: nanoLOC AVR Module – bill of materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Table 9: nanoLOC AVR Module ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Page iv NA-08-0195-0051-1.00
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
Overview
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
1 Overview
This smart nanoLOC AVR Module is only 35 mm by 14 mm and less than 3 mm thick. Yet it integrates all the required components for a complete RF module based on Nanotron’s innovative
nanoLOC TRX Transceiver. As well as the nanoLOC chip, this module includes the Atmel AVR
ATmega644V microcontroller, a band pass filter, a balun, and an integrated 2.4 GHz chip antenna.
Figure 1: nanoLOC AVR Module
Crystals
Balun
36 module pins:
16 digital IOs, 2
analog inputs,
PWM, µc reset,
USART, antenna
and TX/RX
Band pass
Filter
Pin 36
Pin 1
Microcontroller
nanoLOC chip
Antenna
Figure 2: nanoLOC AVR Module - components side
Pin 1
Scale 3:1
Pin 36
SPI pins
13.97 mm
JTAG pins
35.05 mm
Figure 3: nanoLOC AVR Module - pad side
1.1
Certification
The nanoLOC AVR Module has been certified for use in Europe (R&TTE), Japan (ARIB-T66), and
the United States (FCC).
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
NA-08-0195-0051-1.00 Page 1
1
1.2
Overview
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
Key Components
Table 1: Key components
Component
Description
nanoLOC supports a freely adjustable center frequency with 3 non-overlapping frequency channels within the 2.4 GHz ISM band. This provides support for multiple
physically independent networks and improved coexistence performance with existing
2.4 GHz wireless technologies. Data rates are selectable from 2 Mbps to 125 kbps.
Due to the chip’s unique chirp pulse, adjustment of the antenna is not critical. This significantly simplifies the system’s installation and maintenance (“pick and place”).
A sophisticated MAC controller with CSMA/CA and TDMA support is included, as is
Forward Error Correction (FEC) and 128 bit hardware encryption. To minimize software and microcontroller requirements, nanoLOC also provides scrambling, automatic
address matching, and packet retransmission.
nanoLOC TRX
Transceiver
Integrated into the nanoLOC TRX Transceiver is the DDDL, a Digital Dispersive Delay
Line which is responsible for distinguishing between two possible incoming signals that
are generated by another nanoLOC chip. This received signal is either an Upchirp, a
Downchirp, or a folded pulse (an Upchirp and a Downchirp at the same time). All of
these signals have the same center frequency and the same bandwidth. The difference between an Upchirp and a Downchirp occurs only in the phase information of the
complex spectrum. This phase information is enough for the DDDL to compress a
pulse at one output port and expand it at the other (that is, to extend the incoming signal to the doubled duration). In this way the DDDL acts like a matched filter for one of
the possible transmitted pulses.
For more details see nanoLOC TRX Transceiver (NA5TR1) Datasheet available from
Nanotron.
Atmel AVR
ATmega644V
microcontroller
This is a low power CMOS 8-bit microcontroller based on the AVR enhanced RISC
architecture with 64 Kb Flash, 4 Kb SRAM, and 2 Kb EEPROM. This microcontroller
drives the nanoLOC chip via the SPI interface and operates between 1.8 V and 5.5 V.
For more details, refer to the Atmel ATmega644V Datasheet available from Atmel.
Matching circuits
(Balun)
At the RF interface of the nanoLOC chip, a differential impedance of 200 Ω exists
which is matched to the asymmetrical 50 Ω impedance of the antenna port by a 200 /
50 RF balun. Additional external components at the RF interface have a power and
noise matching function that allows a sharing of the antenna without an external RX/
TX – RF switch.
Integrated 2.4 GHz
chip antenna
As well as this integrated antenna, an external 2.4 GHz antenna can also be connected to the module.
ISM band pass
filter
For an improved robustness against out of band inferences, an ISM band pass filter is
connected at the antenna port.
32.768 kHz,
16 MHz, and
32 MHz quartz
crystals
The 32.768 kHz Quartz is used for the Real Time Clock oscillator. The 16 MHz Quartz
is used by the ATmega microcontroller, while the 32 MHz Quartz works with the internal oscillator circuitry of the nanoLOC chip.
Connectors
The nanoLOC AVR Module is programmable over JTAG or SPI interfaces. 36 peripheral module pins in total are provided, with 16 programmable digital IOs and 2 analog
inputs. The module also provides a pulse-width modulation (PWM) output, a microcontroller reset input, a Universal Synchronous RX/TX (USART) input/output, and a TX/
RX signal that enables an external PA.
Page 2 NA-08-0195-0051-1.00
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
2 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Table 2: Absolute maximum rating
Parameter
Value
Unit
Min. operating temperature
-40
°C
Max. operating temperature
+85
°C
Max. supply voltage (VCC)
2.7
Max. DC current per I/O pin
40
mA
-0.5 to 13.0
Voltage on /RESET with respect
to GND
Note: It is critical that the ratings provided in Absolute Maximum Ratings be carefully observed.
Stress exceeding one or more of these limiting values may cause permanent damage to the
device.
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
NA-08-0195-0051-1.00 Page 3
3
Electrical Characteristics
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
3 Electrical Characteristics
3.1
General / DC Parameters
Table 3: General / DC-Parameters
Symbol
Parameter
Top
Operating
temperature
Vcc
Supply voltage
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
–
-40
–
+85
°C
fcpu does not exceed recommended value at given
2.3
–
2.7
–
–
100
mA
supply voltage1
Icc
Supply current
no external connections
besides power supply
VIL
Input low voltage
VCC = 2.3V - 2.4V
VCC = 2.4V - 2.7V
-0.5
-0.5
–
0.2Vcc
0.3Vcc
VIH
Input high voltage
VCC = 2.3V - 2.4V
VCC = 2.4V - 2.7V
0.7Vcc
0.6Vcc
–
Vcc+0.5
Vcc+0.5
1.
3.2
The ATmega644V microcontroller specifies a maximum CPU clock frequency against supply for
safe voltage operation. For more information, see Atmel ATmega644V Microcontroller Datasheet
(2593L–AVR–02/07) on page 318.
RF Parameters
Table 4: RF parameters
Symbol
Zant
Rdata
Psens
Ptx
1.
Parameter
Condition
Min.
Typ.
Max.
Units
Line impedance of antenna signal ANT
–
–
50
–
Ω
Data rate
–
125
–
2000
kb/s
dBm
Receiver sensitivity
–
–
–
-97
Transmit power
–
-33
–
dBm
The displayed value is the minimum receive signal power required for BER = 10e-3, which is
equivalent to the maximum receiver sensitivity.
Page 4 NA-08-0195-0051-1.00
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
Module Layout
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
4 Module Layout
4.1
Measures
1.1
35.05
Unit = mm
Scale 3:1
13.97
Figure 4: nanoLOC AVR Module - measures
3.81
2.03
10.29
Unit = mm
Scale 3:1
2.79
2.92
14.61
15.62
Figure 5: nanoLOC AVR Module – measures SPI pads (top side)
4.2
Pin Layout
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
19 18 17 16 15
14
13
SPI4
SPI3
SPI2
SPI1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12
Figure 6: Pin layout - top view
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
J3
J4
J7
J2
J9
J6
J11
J12
J8
J5
J10
J1
11 12
SPI Pins
JTAG Pins
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
13
14
19 18 17 16 15
Figure 7: Pin layout - bottom view (inverted)
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
NA-08-0195-0051-1.00 Page 5
4
Module Layout
4.3
Pin Description
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
Table 5: Pin description
Pin
Signal
Description
DIGIO1
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
DIGIO2
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
DIGIO3
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
DIGIO4
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
GND
DIGIO5
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
DIGIO6
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
DIGIO7
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
DIGIO8
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
10
GND
Ground connection
–
11
GND
Ground connection
–
12
GND
Ground connection
–
13
GND
Ground connection
–
14
GND
Ground connection
–
15
ANT
Antenna signal (output)
16
GND
Ground connection
–
17
GND
Ground connection
–
18
TX_RX
Control signal for external PA
19
/RESET
Reset-Signal for microcontroller
20
DIGIO9
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
21
DIGIO10
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
22
DIGIO11
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
23
DIGIO12
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
24
GND
Ground connection
input/output
25
DIGIO13
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
26
DIGIO14
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
27
DIGIO15
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
28
DIGIO16
Digital general purpose microcontroller port
input/output
29
GND
Ground connection
30
AIN1
10-bit ADC (Channel 0)
input
31
AIN2
10-bit ADC (Channel 1)
input
32
PWMOUT
33
VCC
Positive supply voltage
input
34
RXD
UART receive signal
input
35
TXD
UART transmit signal
output
36
GND
Ground connection
Page 6 NA-08-0195-0051-1.00
Ground connection
PWM signal
Direction
–
input/output
output
input
–
output
–
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
Module Layout
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
4.4
Pins for SPI Programming
Table 6: Pins for SPI programming
4.5
Pin
Signal
Description
J12
SPISSN
SPI Slave Selected; Active Low
Digital Input
J8
SPICLK
SPI Clock
Digital Input
J5
SPIRXD
SPI Receive Data (MOSI)
Digital Input
J10
SPITXD
SPI Transmit Data (MISO)
Digital Output
J1
PONRESET
J11
VCCAT
J4
GND
Power on reset signal
Direction
Digital Input
Microcontroller supply voltage
Note: pin 33 (VCC) can also be used.
–
Ground connection
–
Pins for JTAG Programming
Table 7: Pins for JTAG programming
Pin
Signal
J3
/RESET
J7
Description
Direction
Microcontroller reset
Digital Input
TMS
Test Mode Select Input
Digital Input
J4
GND
Ground connection
J2
TDI
Test Data Input
J9
TDO
Test Data Output
Digital Output
J6
TCK
Test Clock
Digital Output
J11
VCCAT
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
Microcontroller supply voltage
–
Digital Input
–
NA-08-0195-0051-1.00 Page 7
5
Soldering Information
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
5 Soldering Information
5.1
Recommended Temperature Profile for Lead Free Reflow Soldering
Temp [°C]
230°C to 250°C
220 °C
190 °C
A Temperature
ramping rate:
1 to 7°C/s
B Pre-heating
temperature:
90 ± 30 s
C Temperature
ramping rate:
1 to 7°C / s
D Reflow time:
30 +20/-10 s
150 °C
Room Temperature
Time [s]
Ramping
Pre-heating
Ramping
Reflow
Cool
Figure 8: Recommended soldering temperature profile
5.2
Recommended Foot Pattern
The same dimensions for the solder paste screen are recommended, depending on the solder
screen thickness.
35.05
5.84
5.21
17.02
15.37
13.72
12.07
10.41
8.76
7.11
5.46
3.81
2.16
1.27
2.54
1.27
10.15
11.8
1.27
1.27
1.14
1.27
1.4
0.8
2.54
8.76
13.97
12.7
11.05
9.4
7.75
6.1
4.44
2.79
1.14
27.69
26.04
2.16
3.81
5.46
7.11
8.76
18.41
12.06
13.72
15.37
26.29
27.94
29.59
31.24
33.53
Figure 9: nanoLOC AVR Module – recommended foot pattern
Page 8 NA-08-0195-0051-1.00
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
Schematics
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
6 Schematics
Figure 10: nanoLOC AVR Module – schematics 1 of 3
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
NA-08-0195-0051-1.00 Page 9
6
Schematics
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
Figure 11: nanoLOC AVR Module – schematics 2 of 3
Page 10 NA-08-0195-0051-1.00
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
Schematics
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
Figure 12: nanoLOC AVR Module – schematics 3 of 3
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
NA-08-0195-0051-1.00 Page 11
7
PCB Layout
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
7 PCB Layout
Scale 3:1
Figure 13: nanoLOC AVR Module – top side
Scale 3:1
Figure 14: nanoLOC AVR Module – bottom side (inverted)
Scale 3:1
Figure 15: nanoLOC AVR Module – components top side
Page 12 NA-08-0195-0051-1.00
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
Bill of Materials
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
8 Bill of Materials
Table 8: nanoLOC AVR Module – bill of materials
Manufacturer
Part
Description
Label
Value
Qty
Package
Company
Product Number
Antenna
ANT1
WE7488930245
WEANT30245
WürthElektronik
WE-7488930245
Balun
BALUN1
WE-748422245
SMD0805
WürthElektronik
WE-748422245
Bandpass filter
BPF1
WE-BPF1008
SMD1008
WürthElektronik
WE-748351124
Capacitors
C28
1.2pF
SMD0402
Kemet
C0402C129C5GAC
C1, C5, C6,
C14, C17,
C19, C27,
C44, C48,
C49, C50,
C51
100nF
12
SMD0402
Phycomp
2238 787 19849
C2, C3, C8,
C13, C16,
C18, C52
100pF
SMD0402
Phycomp
2238 587 15609
C12, C15
18pF
SMD0402
Kemet
C0402C180D5GAC
C4
1nF
SMD0402
Phycomp
2238 587 15623
C7, C9, C24,
C25
22pF
SMD0402
Phycomp
2238 869 15229
C20
33pF
SMD0402
Phycomp
2238 869 15339
C22, C23
5.6pF
SMD0402
Kemet
C0402C569C5GAC
C21, C26
n.b.
SMD0402
IC2
ATmega644V10MU
44M1 Micro
Lead Frame
Package
Atmel
ATmega644V-10MU
IC1
NA5TR1
NA5TR1_
THERM
ST
NA5TR1
L5
2.7nH
SMD0402
WürthElektronik
WE-744784027
L6
3.3nH
SMD0402
WürthElektronik
WE-744784033
L1
3.9nH
SMD0402
WürthElektronik
WE-744784039
L3
5.6nH
SMD0402
WürthElektronik
WE-744784056
L2, L4
8.2nH
SMD0402
WürthElektronik
WE-744784082
2200nH
SMD0603
Murata
LQM18NN2R2K00D
P165
–
WürthElektronik
WE-7488930245
ICs
Inductors
L7
PCB
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
NA-08-0195-0051-1.00 Page 13
9
Ordering Information
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
Table 8: nanoLOC AVR Module – bill of materials
Manufacturer
Part
Description
Label
Quartz crystals
Q4
Value
16.000MHz
Qty
Package
Company
Product Number
SMD03025/
16.000MHz
30/30/40+85/12pF
PetermannTechnik
–
PetermannTechnik
–
Q2
32.000MHz
SMD03025/
32.000MHz
10/20/40+85/
12pF/40R
Q1
32.768kHz
QUARTZ_3
1SMX31M327(H)
SMI
31M327(H)-C
Resistor
R1
10k, 1%
SMD0402
Phycomp
232270671003
Resistor
R5,R6,R9
n.b.
SMD0402
Tyco Electronics
Resistor
R4,R7
0Ohm
SMD0402
Tyco Electronics
CRG0402ZR
Resistor
R2,R3,R8
1M
SMD0402
Tyco Electronics
CRG0402J1M0-10
Resistor array
RA1
1M
4R_ARRAY
Phycomp
235003311105
9 Ordering Information
To order the product described in this document, use the following information.
Table 9: nanoLOC AVR Module ordering Information
Part Description
nanoLOC AVR Module
Page 14 NA-08-0195-0051-1.00
Part Number
Additional Information
MN0501AVR
nanoLOC Development Kit also available.
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
Revision History
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
Revision History
Version
Date
Description/Changes
1.0
TBD
Initial version.
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.
NA-08-0195-0051-1.00 Page 15
About Nanotron Technologies GmbH
nanoLOC AVR Module User Manual (UserMan)
About Nanotron Technologies GmbH
Nanotron Technologies GmbH develops world-class wireless products for demanding applications based
on its patented Chirp transmission system - an innovation that guarantees high robustness, optimal use of
the available bandwidth, and low energy consumption. Since the beginning of 2005, Nanotron's Chirp technology has been a part of the IEEE 802.15.4a draft standard for wireless PANs which require extremely
robust communication and low power consumption.
ICs and RF modules include nanoNET TRX Transceiver, nanoLOC TRX Transceiver, and ready-to-use or
custom wireless solutions. These include, but are not limited to, industrial monitoring and control applications, medical applications (Active RFID), security applications, and Real Time Location Systems (RTLS).
nanoNET is certified in Europe, United States, and Japan and supplied to customers worldwide.
Headquartered in Berlin, Germany, Nanotron Technologies GmbH was founded in 1991 and is an active
member of IEEE and the ZigBee alliance.
Further Information
For more information about this product and other products from Nanotron Technologies, contact a sales
representative at the following address:
Nanotron Technologies GmbH
Alt-Moabit 60
10555 Berlin, Germany
Phone: +49 30 399 954 - 0
Fax: +49 30 399 954 - 188
Email: sales@nanotron.com
Internet: www.nanotron.com
Page 16 NA-08-0195-0051-1.00
© 2008 Nanotron Technologies GmbH.

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