Nokia Solutions and Networks T5BL1 Part 22 CDMA Cellular Base Station User Manual IHET5BL1 Part 1 of 3
Nokia Solutions and Networks Part 22 CDMA Cellular Base Station IHET5BL1 Part 1 of 3
Contents
- 1. IHET5BL1 User Manual Part 3 of 3
- 2. IHET5BL1 User Manual Part 1 of 3
- 3. IHET5BL1 User Manual Part 2 of 3
IHET5BL1 User Manual Part 1 of 3
SCt4812T BTS Optimization/ATP System Software Release 2.16.0 800/1700/1900 MHz CDMA English Mar 2001 68P09253A61–1 DRAFT 800/1700/1900 MHz CDMA English Mar 2001 68P09253A61–1 SCt4812T BTS Optimization/ATP SCt4812T BTS Optimization/ATP System Software Release 2.16.0 800/1700/1900 MHz CDMA English Mar 2001 68P09253A61–1 DRAFT Notice While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Motorola, Inc. assumes no liability resulting from any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or omissions. Motorola, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein and reserves the right to revise this document and to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Motorola, Inc. does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others. It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Motorola products (machines and programs), programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that Motorola intends to announce such Motorola products, programming, or services in your country. Copyrights This instruction manual, and the Motorola products described in this instruction manual may be, include or describe copyrighted Motorola material, such as computer programs stored in semiconductor memories or other media. Laws in the United States and other countries preserve for Motorola certain exclusive rights for copyrighted material, including the exclusive right to copy, reproduce in any form, distribute and make derivative works of the copyrighted material. Accordingly, any copyrighted Motorola material contained herein or in the Motorola products described in this instruction manual may not be copied, reproduced, distributed, merged or modified in any manner without the express written permission of Motorola. Furthermore, the purchase of Motorola products shall not be deemed to grant either directly or by implication, estoppel, or otherwise, any license under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Motorola, as arises by operation of law in the sale of a product. Usage and Disclosure Restrictions License Agreement The software described in this document is the property of Motorola, Inc. It is furnished by express license agreement only and may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement. Copyrighted Materials Software and documentation are copyrighted materials. Making unauthorized copies is prohibited by law. No part of the software or documentation may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in any form or by any means, without prior written permission of Motorola, Inc. High Risk Activities Components, units, or third–party products used in the product described herein are NOT fault–tolerant and are NOT designed, manufactured, or intended for use as on–line control equipment in the following hazardous environments requiring fail–safe controls: the operation of Nuclear Facilities, Aircraft Navigation or Aircraft Communication Systems, Air Traffic Control, Life Support, or Weapons Systems (“High Risk Activities”). Motorola and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any expressed or implied warranty of fitness for such High Risk Activities. Trademarks and Motorola are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Product and service names profiled herein are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Other manufacturers’ products or services profiled herein may be referred to by trademarks of their respective companies. Copyright Copyright 2001 Motorola, Inc. All Rights Reserved Printed on Recyclable Paper REV010598 SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE Table of Contents SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP CDMA 800/1700/1900 MHz List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iv List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi Product Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . FCC Part 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xi FCC Part 68 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xiii General Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xvii Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xix Patent Notification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xx Chapter 1: Introduction Optimization Manual: Scope and Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 Purpose of the Optimization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4 Required Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6 Required Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12 BTS Equipment Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13 Frame Module Location & Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21 Chapter 2: Preliminary Operations Preliminary Operations: Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1 Pre–Power–up Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4 Initial Power–up Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12 Chapter 3: Optimization/Calibration Optimization/Calibration – Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1 Isolate Span Lines/Connect LMF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 Preparing the LMF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7 Using CDMA LMF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18 Download the BTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25 CSM System Time/GPS and LFR/HSO Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-32 Test Equipment Set–up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-43 Test Set Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-53 . . . continued on next page Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT Table of Contents – continued Bay Level Offset Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-63 RFDS Setup and Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-75 BTS Redundancy/Alarm Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-85 BTS Alarms Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-97 Chapter 4: Automated Acceptance Test Procedure (ATP) Automated Acceptance Test Procedures – All–inclusive TX & RX . . . . . . . . . 4-1 TX Output Acceptance Tests: Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5 TX Spectral Purity Transmit Mask Acceptance Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6 TX Waveform Quality (rho) Acceptance Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8 TX Pilot Time Offset Acceptance Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9 TX Code Domain Power/Noise Floor Acceptance Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10 RX Frame Error Rate (FER) Acceptance Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-12 Generate an ATP Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13 Chapter 5: Prepare to Leave the Site Prepare to Leave the Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 Chapter 6: Basic Troubleshooting Basic Troubleshooting Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1 Troubleshooting: Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Troubleshooting: Download . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4 Troubleshooting: Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6 Troubleshooting: Transmit ATP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8 Troubleshooting: Receive ATP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10 Troubleshooting: CSM Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11 C–CCP Backplane Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13 Module Front Panel LED Indicators and Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20 Basic Troubleshooting – Span Control Link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-27 Appendix A: Data Sheets Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 Site Serial Number Check List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-18 Appendix B: PN Offset/I & Q Offset Register Programming Information PN Offset Programming Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-1 Appendix C: FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1 Appendix D: BBX Gain Set Point vs. BTS Output Considerations BBX Gain Set Point vs. BTS Output Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D-1 . . . continued on next page ii SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT Table of Contents – continued Appendix E: CDMA Operating Frequency Information CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information – North American PCS Bands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-1 CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information – Korean Bands . . . . E-6 Appendix F: PCS Interface Setup for Manual Testing Test Equipment Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-1 Appendix G: VSWR Transmit & Receive Antenna VSWR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-1 Appendix H: Download ROM Code Download ROM Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H-1 Appendix I: In–Service Calibration Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-1 Power Delta Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-2 In–Service Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-10 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Index-1 Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP iii DRAFT List of Figures SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP CDMA 800/1700/1900 MHz Figure 1-1: Null Modem Cable Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8 Figure 1-2: +27 V SC 4812T BTS Starter Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-15 Figure 1-3: –48 V SC 4812T BTS Starter Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-16 Figure 1-4: +27 V SC 4812T BTS Expansion Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-17 Figure 1-5: –48 V SC 4812T BTS Expansion Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-18 Figure 1-6: +27 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21 Figure 1-7: –48 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-22 Figure 1-8: +27 V SC 4812T Expansion Frame I/O Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-23 Figure 1-9: –48 V SC 4812T Expansion Frame I/O Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-24 Figure 1-10: SC 4812T C–CCP Shelf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-25 Figure 1-11: +27 V SC 4812T LPA Configuration – 4 Carrier with 2:1 Combiners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-26 Figure 1-12: –48 V SC 4812T LPA Configuration – 4 Carrier, 3–Sector with 2:1 Combiners . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-27 Figure 1-13: +27 V SC4812T LPA Configuration with Combiners/Filters . . . . 1-30 Figure 1-14: –48 V SC4812T LPA Configuration with Combiners/Filters . . . . 1-31 Figure 1-15: –48 V BTS Power Conversion Shelf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-32 Figure 1-16: CDMA (COBRA) RFDS Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-33 Figure 2-1: Switch Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Figure 2-2: Backplane DIP Switch Settings – SC 4812T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3 Figure 2-3: +27 V BTS DC Distribution Pre-test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7 Figure 2-4: +27 V SC 4812T BTS Starter Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8 Figure 2-5: –48 V BTS DC Distribution Pre-test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9 Figure 2-6: –48 V SC 4812T BTS Starter Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10 Figure 2-7: DC Distribution Pre-test (COBRA RFDS Detail) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11 Figure 3-1: Span I/O Board T1 Span Isolation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 Figure 3-2: LMF Connection Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6 Figure 3-3: LMF Folder Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13 Figure 3-4: BTS LAN Interconnect Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-14 Figure 3-5: +27 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16 . . . continued on next page iv SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT List of Figures – continued Figure 3-6: –48 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-17 Figure 3-7: CDMA LMF Computer Common MMI Connections . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24 Figure 3-8: Null Modem Cable Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-34 Figure 3-9: CSM MMI terminal connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-35 Figure 3-10: Cable Calibration Test Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-46 Figure 3-11: TX Calibration Test Setup (CyberTest, HP 8935, and Advantest) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-47 Figure 3-12: TX Calibration Test Setup HP 8921A W/PCS for 1.7/1.9 GHz . . 3-48 Figure 3-13: Optimization/ATP Test Setup Calibration (CyberTest, HP 8935 and Advantest) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-49 Figure 3-14: Optimization/ATP Test Setup HP 8921A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-50 Figure 3-15: Typical TX ATP Setup with Directional Coupler (shown with and without RFDS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-51 Figure 3-16: Typical RX ATP Setup with Directional Coupler (shown with or without RFDS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-52 Figure 3-17: Calibrating Test Equipment Setup for TX BLO and TX ATP Tests (using Signal Generator and Spectrum Analyzer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-59 Figure 3-18: Calibrating Test Equipment Setup for RX ATP Test (using Signal Generator and Spectrum Analyzer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-60 Figure 3-19: SC 4812T C–CCP Shelf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-88 Figure 3-20: –48 V BTS Power Conversion Shelf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-88 Figure 3-21: +27 V BTS C-CCP Fan Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-90 Figure 3-22: –48 V BTS C-CCP and Power Conversion Shelf Fan Modules . . 3-90 Figure 3-23: +27 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-94 Figure 3-24: Alarm Connector Location and Connector Pin Numbering . . . . . 3-98 Figure 3-25: AMR Connector Pin Numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-99 Figure 4-1: TX Mask Verification Spectrum Analyzer Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7 Figure 4-2: Code Domain Power and Noise Floor Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-11 Figure 5-1: MGLI2/SGLI2 MMI Port Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Figure 5-2: Site and Span I/O Boards T1 Span Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 Figure 6-1: CSM Front Panel Indicators & Monitor Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-21 Figure 6-2: GLI2 Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-24 Figure 6-3: MCC24/8E Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-26 Figure E-1: North American PCS 1900 MHz Frequency Spectrum (CDMA Allocation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-1 Figure E-2: North American Cellular Telephone System Frequency Spectrum (CDMA Allocation) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-4 Figure E-3: 1700 MHz PCS Frequency Spectrum (CDMA Allocation) . . . . . . E-6 Figure F-1: Calibrating Test Setup Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-6 Figure F-2: Cable Calibration using Advantest R3465 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-10 . . . continued on next page Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT List of Figures – continued vi Figure G-1: Manual VSWR Test Setup Using HP8921 Test Set (1700/1900 MHz) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-3 Figure G-2: Manual VSWR Test Setup Using HP8921 Test Set (800 MHz) . . G-4 Figure G-3: Manual VSWR Test Setup Using Advantest R3465 . . . . . . . . . . . G-6 Figure I-1: Delta Calibration Setup – HP8921A to HP437B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-4 Figure I-2: Delta Calibration Setup – HP8921A to HP8921A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-4 Figure I-3: Delta Calibration Setup – R3561L to HP437B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-6 Figure I-4: Delta Calibration Setup – R3561L to R3465 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-7 Figure I-5: Delta Calibration Setup – HP8935 to HP437B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-8 Figure I-6: Delta Calibration Setup – HP8935 to HP8935 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-9 Figure I-7: Optimization/ATP Test Setup Using Directional Coupler . . . . . . . . I-11 Figure I-8: Optimization/ATP Test Setup Using RFDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-12 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT List of Tables SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP CDMA 800/1700/1900 MHz Table 1-1: C–CCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Top Shelf) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14 Table 1-2: C–CCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Bottom Shelf) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-14 Table 1-3: BTS Sector Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-28 Table 1-4: Sector Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-29 Table 2-1: Initial Installation of Boards/Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2 Table 2-2: DC Power Pre–test (BTS Frame) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5 Table 2-3: DC Power Pre-test (RFDS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11 Table 2-4: DC Input Power Cable Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13 Table 2-5: Common Power Supply Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13 Table 2-6: Initial Power-up (RFDS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14 Table 2-7: Initial Power–up (BTS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14 Table 3-1: T1/E1 Span Isolation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4 Table 3-2: LMF to BTS Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5 Table 3-3: LMF Operating System Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7 Table 3-4: Copying CBSC CDF Files to the LMF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9 Table 3-5: Creating a Named Hyperlink Connection for MMI Connection . . . . 3-11 Table 3-6: Pinging the Processors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-15 Table 3-7: BTS GUI Login Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20 Table 3-8: BTS CLI Login Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22 Table 3-9: BTS GUI Logout Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-22 Table 3-10: BTS CLI Logout Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23 Table 3-11: Establishing MMI Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-24 Table 3-12: Download and Enable MGLI2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-27 Table 3-13: Download Code and Data to Non–MGLI Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-28 Table 3-14: Select CSM Clock Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-29 Table 3-15: Enable CSMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-30 Table 3-16: Enable MCCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31 Table 3-17: Enable Redundant GLIs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-31 . . . continued on next page Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP vii DRAFT List of Tables – continued Table 3-18: Test Equipment Setup (GPS & LFR/HSO Verification) . . . . . . . . . 3-34 Table 3-19: GPS Initialization/Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-36 Table 3-20: LFR Initialization/Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-40 Table 3-21: HSO Initialization/Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-42 Table 3-22: Test Equipment Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-44 Table 3-23: Selecting Test Equipment Manually in a Serial Connection Tab . . 3-54 Table 3-24: Selecting Test Equipment Using Auto-Detect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-55 Table 3-25: Test Equipment Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-56 Table 3-26: Cable Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-57 Table 3-27: Calibrating TX Cables Using Signal Generator and Spectrum Analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-58 Table 3-28: Calibrating RX Cables Using a Signal Generator and Spectrum Analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-59 Table 3-29: Setting Cable Loss Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-61 Table 3-30: Setting TX Coupler Loss Value . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-62 Table 3-31: BLO BTS.cal File Array Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-65 Table 3-32: BTS.cal File Array (Per Sector) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-66 Table 3-33: Test Equipment Setup (RF Path Calibration) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-67 Table 3-34: BTS TX Path Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-69 Table 3-35: Download BLO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-70 Table 3-36: BTS TX Path Audit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-72 Table 3-37: All Cal/Audit Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-73 Table 3-38: Create CAL File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-74 Table 3-39: RFDS Parameter Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-77 Table 3-40: Definition of Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-78 Table 3-41: Valid NAM Field Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-79 Table 3-42: Set Antenna Map Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-80 Table 3-43: Set RFDS Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-81 Table 3-44: RFDS Calibration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-82 Table 3-45: Program the TSU NAM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-83 Table 3-46: Test Equipment Setup for Redundancy/Alarm Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-86 Table 3-47: Power Supply/Converter Redundancy (BTS Frame) . . . . . . . . . . . 3-87 Table 3-48: Miscellaneous Alarm Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-89 Table 3-49: BBX Redundancy Alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-91 Table 3-50: CSM, GPS, & LFR/HSO, Redundancy/Alarm Tests . . . . . . . . . . . 3-92 Table 3-51: LPA Redundancy Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-95 Table 3-52: MGLI/GLI Redundancy Test (with MM Connection Established) . 3-96 . . . continued on next page viii SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT List of Tables – continued Table 3-53: CDI Alarm Input Verification Using the Alarms Test Box . . . . . . . 3-99 Table 3-54: CDI Alarm Input Verification Without the Alarms Test Box . . . . . 3-102 Table 3-55: Pin and Signal Information for Alarm Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-103 Table 4-1: ATP Test Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3 Table 4-2: Generating an ATP Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-13 Table 5-1: External Test Equipment Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 Table 5-2: Enabling Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2 Table 5-3: BTS Span Parameter Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3 Table 5-4: Set BTS Span Parameter Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4 Table 5-5: Backup CAL Data to a Diskette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6 Table 5-6: LMF Termination and Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7 Table 5-7: Procedures to Copy CAL Files from Diskette to the CBSC . . . . . . . 5-7 Table 5-8: T1/E1 Span/IFM Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8 Table 6-1: Login Failure Troubleshooting Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2 Table 6-2: Troubleshooting a Power Meter Communication Failure . . . . . . . . 6-2 Table 6-3: Troubleshooting a Communications Analyzer Communication Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3 Table 6-4: Troubleshooting Code Download Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4 Table 6-5: Troubleshooting Data Download Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4 Table 6-6: Troubleshooting Device Enable (INS) Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5 Table 6-7: Miscellaneous Failures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-5 Table 6-8: Troubleshooting BLO Calibration Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6 Table 6-9: Troubleshooting Calibration Audit Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7 Table 6-10: Troubleshooting TX Mask Measurement Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8 Table 6-11: Troubleshooting Rho and Pilot Time Offset Measurement Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8 Table 6-12: Troubleshooting Code Domain Power and Noise Floor Measurement Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9 Table 6-13: Troubleshooting Carrier Measurement Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9 Table 6-14: Troubleshooting Multi-FER Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10 Table 6-15: No GLI2 Control via LMF (all GLI2s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15 Table 6-16: No GLI2 Control through Span Line Connection (Both GLI2s) . . 6-15 Table 6-17: MGLI2 Control Good – No Control over Co–located GLI2 . . . . . 6-15 Table 6-18: MGLI2 Control Good – No Control over AMR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-16 Table 6-19: No BBX2 Control in the Shelf – No Control over Co–located GLI2s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-16 Table 6-20: MGLI2 Control Good – No (or Missing) Span Line Traffic . . . . . . 6-16 Table 6-21: No MCC24 Channel Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-17 . . . continued on next page Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP ix DRAFT List of Tables – continued Table 6-22: No DC Input Voltage to Power Supply Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-18 Table 6-23: No DC Input Voltage to any C–CCP Shelf Module . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19 Table 6-24: TX and RX Signal Routing Problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-19 Table 6-25: Troubleshooting Control Link Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-27 Table A-1: Verification of Test Equipment Used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-1 Table A-2: Site Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2 Table A-3: Preliminary Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-2 Table A-4: Pre–power Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-3 Table A-5: Pre–power Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-4 Table A-6: GPS Receiver Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-5 Table A-7: LFR Receiver Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-6 Table A-8: LPA IM Reduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-7 Table A-9: LPA Convergence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-8 Table A-10: TX BLO Calibration (3–Sector: 1–Carrier, 2–Carrier and 4–Carrier Non–adjacent Channels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-9 Table A-11: TX Bay Level Offset Calibration (3–Sector: 2–Carrier Adjacent Channels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-11 Table A-12: TX Bay Level Offset Calibration (3–Sector: 3 or 4–Carrier Adjacent Channels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-12 Table A-13: TX BLO Calibration (6–Sector: 1–Carrier, 2–Carrier Non–adjacent Channels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-14 Table A-14: BTS Redundancy/Alarm Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-16 Table A-15: TX Antenna VSWR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-16 Table A-16: RX Antenna VSWR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-17 Table A-17: AMR CDI Alarm Input Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A-17 Table B-1: PnMask I and PnMask Q Values for PilotPn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B-2 Table C-1: When RF Optimization Is required on the BTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-1 Table C-2: When to Optimize Inter–frame Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-2 Table C-3: SC 4812T BTS Optimization and ATP Test Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . C-4 Table D-1: BBX2 Gain Set Point vs. Actual BTS Output (in dBm) . . . . . . . . . D-1 Table E-1: 1900 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-2 Table E-2: 800 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E-4 Table E-3: 1700 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel (Korean Bands) . . . E-7 Table F-1: System Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-2 Table F-2: Manual Cable Calibration Test Equipment Setup (using the HP PCS Interface) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-3 Table F-3: HP PCS Interface Test Equipment Setup for Manual Testing . . . . . F-7 Table F-4: Procedure for Calibrating Test Cable Setup Using Advantest R3465 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F-8 . . . continued on next page SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT List of Tables – continued Mar 2001 Table G-1: VSWR Measurement Procedure – HP Test Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . G-2 Table G-2: VSWR Measurement Procedure – Advantest Test Set . . . . . . . . . . . G-4 Table H-1: Download ROM Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . H-1 Table I-1: HP8921A Power Delta Calibration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-2 Table I-2: Advantest Power Delta Calibration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-4 Table I-3: HP8935 Power Delta Calibration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-7 Table I-4: In–Service Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . I-13 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP xi DRAFT Product Information Model & Options Charts Refer to the SC 4812T Field Replaceable Units manual (68P64114A08) for detailed model structure and option information. This document covers only the steps required to verify the functionality of the Base Transceiver Subsystem (BTS) equipment prior to system level testing, and is intended to supplement site specific application instructions. It also should be used in conjunction with existing product manuals. Additional steps may be required. xii SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT FCC Part 15 FCC Part 15 Requirements This section conveys FCC Part 15 requirements for the T/ET/ETL series BTS cabinets. Part 15.19a(3) – INFORMATION TO USER NOTE This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. Part 15.21 – INFORMATION TO USER CAUTION Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Motorola could void your authority to operate the equipment. Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP xiii DRAFT FCC Part 15 – continued 15.105(b) – INFORMATION TO USER NOTE This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment OFF and ON, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures: – Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. – Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. – Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. – Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help. xiv SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT FCC Part 68 FCC Part 68 Requirements This equipment complies with Part 68 of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules and regulations. A label inside the cabinet frame easily visible with the door open in the upper portion of the cabinet contains, among other information, the FCC Registration Number and Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) for this equipment. If requested, this information must be provided to the telephone company. The REN is useful to determine the quantity of the devices which may connect to the telephone line. Excessive RENs on the telephone line may result in the devices not ringing in response to incoming calls. In most, but not all areas, the sum of the RENs should not exceed five (5.0). To be certain of the number of devices that may be connected to the line as determined by the total RENs, contact the telephone company to determine the maximum REN for the calling area. If the dial–in site access modem causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone company will notify you in advance that temporary discontinuance of service may be required. If advance notice is not practical, the telephone company will notify you of the discontinuance as soon as possible. Also, you will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC if you believe it is necessary. The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that could affect the operation of your dial–in site access modem. If this happens, the telephone company will provide advance notice so that you can modify your equipment as required to maintain uninterrupted service. If you experience trouble with the dial–in site access modem, please contact: Motorola Cellular Service Center (MCSC) 1501 W. Shure Drive Arlington Heights, Illinois 60004 Phone Number: (847) 632–5390 for repair and/or warranty information. If the trouble is causing harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may request you to disconnect the equipment from the network until the problem is solved. You should not attempt to repair this equipment yourself. This equipment contains no customer or user–serviceable parts. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Motorola could void your authority to operate this equipment. Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP xv DRAFT Foreword Scope of manual This manual is intended for use by cellular telephone system craftspersons in the day-to-day operation of Motorola cellular system equipment and ancillary devices. It is assumed that the user of this information has a general understanding of telephony, as used in the operation of the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), and is familiar with these concepts as they are applied in the cellular mobile/portable radiotelephone environment. The user, however, is not expected to have any detailed technical knowledge of the internal operation of the equipment. This manual is not intended to replace the system and equipment training offered by Motorola, although it can be used to supplement or enhance the knowledge gained through such training. Text conventions The following special paragraphs are used in this manual to point out information that must be read. This information may be set-off from the surrounding text, but is always preceded by a bold title in capital letters. The four categories of these special paragraphs are: NOTE Presents additional, helpful, non-critical information that you can use. IMPORTANT Presents information to help you avoid an undesirable situation or provides additional information to help you understand a topic or concept. CAUTION Presents information to identify a situation in which equipment damage could occur, thus avoiding damage to equipment. WARNING Presents information to warn you of a potentially hazardous situation in which there is a possibility of personal injury. . . . continued on next page xvi SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT Foreword – continued The following typographical conventions are used for the presentation of software information: In text, sans serif BOLDFACE CAPITAL characters (a type style without angular strokes: i.e., SERIF versus SANS SERIF) are used to name a command. In text, typewriter style characters represent prompts and the system output as displayed on an operator terminal or printer. In command definitions, sans serif boldface characters represent those parts of the command string that must be entered exactly as shown and typewriter style characters represent command output responses as displayed on an operator terminal or printer. In the command format of the command definition,style characters represent the command parameters. After typing a command, press the key to initiate the action. Changes to manual Changes that occur after the printing date are incorporated into your manual by Cellular Manual Revisions (CMRs). The information in this manual is updated, as required, by a CMR when new options and procedures become available for general use or when engineering changes occur. The cover sheet(s) that accompany each CMR should be retained for future reference. Refer to the Revision History page for a list of all applicable CMRs contained in this manual. Receiving updates Technical Education & Documentation (TED) maintains a customer database that reflects the type and number of manuals ordered or shipped since the original delivery of your Motorola equipment. Also identified in this database is a “key” individual (such as Documentation Coordinator or Facility Librarian) designated to receive manual updates from TED as they are released. To ensure that your facility receives updates to your manuals, it is important that the information in our database is correct and up-to-date. Therefore, if you have corrections or wish to make changes to the information in our database (i.e., to assign a new “key” individual), please contact Technical Education & Documentation at: MOTOROLA, INC. Technical Education & Documentation 1 Nelson C. White Parkway Mundelein, Illinois 60060 U.S.A. Phone: Within U.S.A. and Canada . . . . . 800-872-8225 Outside of U.S.A. and Canada . . +1-847-435–5700 FAX: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +1-847-435–5541 Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP xvii DRAFT Foreword – continued Reporting manual errors In the event that you locate an error or identify a deficiency in your manual, please take time to write to us at the address above. Be sure to include your name and address, the complete manual title and part number (located on the manual spine, cover, or title page), the page number (found at the bottom of each page) where the error is located, and any comments you may have regarding what you have found. We appreciate any comments from the users of our manuals. 24-hour support service If you have any questions or concerns regarding the operation of your equipment, please contact the Customer Network Resolution Center for immediate assistance. The 24 hour telephone numbers are: Arlington Heights, IL . . . . . . . . . Arlington Heights, International . Cork, Ireland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Swindon, England . . . . . . . . . . . . . 800–433–5202 +1–847–632–5390 44–1793–565444 44–1793–565444 Material Available from Motorola Infrastructure Group Worldwide Cellular Services Material available from Motorola Infrastructure Group Worldwide Cellular Services, identified by a Motorola part number can be ordered from your sales account manager or by calling (800) 453–7988. xviii SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT General Safety Remember! . . . Safety depends on you!! The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation, service, and repair of the equipment described in this manual. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the equipment. Motorola, Inc. assumes no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with these requirements. The safety precautions listed below represent warnings of certain dangers of which we are aware. You, as the user of this product, should follow these warnings and all other safety precautions necessary for the safe operation of the equipment in your operating environment. Ground the instrument To minimize shock hazard, the equipment chassis and enclosure must be connected to an electrical ground. If the equipment is supplied with a three-conductor ac power cable, the power cable must be either plugged into an approved three-contact electrical outlet or used with a three-contact to two-contact adapter. The three-contact to two-contact adapter must have the grounding wire (green) firmly connected to an electrical ground (safety ground) at the power outlet. The power jack and mating plug of the power cable must meet International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) safety standards. Do not operate in an explosive atmosphere Do not operate the equipment in the presence of flammable gases or fumes. Operation of any electrical equipment in such an environment constitutes a definite safety hazard. Keep away from live circuits Operating personnel must: not remove equipment covers. Only Factory Authorized Service Personnel or other qualified maintenance personnel may remove equipment covers for internal subassembly, or component replacement, or any internal adjustment. not replace components with power cable connected. Under certain conditions, dangerous voltages may exist even with the power cable removed. always disconnect power and discharge circuits before touching them. Do not service or adjust alone Do not attempt internal service or adjustment, unless another person, capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation, is present. Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP xix DRAFT General Safety – continued Do not substitute parts or modify equipment Because of the danger of introducing additional hazards, do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification of equipment. Contact Motorola Warranty and Repair for service and repair to ensure that safety features are maintained. Dangerous procedure warnings Warnings, such as the example below, precede potentially dangerous procedures throughout this manual. Instructions contained in the warnings must be followed. You should also employ all other safety precautions that you deem necessary for the operation of the equipment in your operating environment. WARNING Dangerous voltages, capable of causing death, are present in this equipment. Use extreme caution when handling, testing, and adjusting. xx SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT Revision History Manual Number 68P09253A61–1 Manual Title SC4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP CDMA 800/1700/1900 MHz Version Information The following table lists the manual version, date of version, and remarks on the version. Version Level Date of Issue Mar 2001 Remarks Draft manual Preliminary manual FOA manual General Release manual Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP xxi DRAFT Patent Notification Patent numbers This product is manufactured and/or operated under one or more of the following patents and other patents pending: 4128740 4193036 4237534 4268722 4282493 4301531 4302845 4312074 4350958 4354248 4367443 4369516 4369520 4369522 4375622 4485486 4491972 4517561 4519096 4549311 4550426 4564821 4573017 4581602 4590473 4591851 4616314 4636791 4644351 4646038 4649543 4654655 4654867 xxii 4661790 4667172 4672657 4694484 4696027 4704734 4709344 4710724 4726050 4729531 4737978 4742514 4751725 4754450 4764737 4764849 4775998 4775999 4797947 4799253 4802236 4803726 4811377 4811380 4811404 4817157 4827507 4829543 4833701 4837800 4843633 4847869 4852090 4860281 4866710 4870686 4872204 4873683 4876740 4881082 4885553 4887050 4887265 4893327 4896361 4910470 4914696 4918732 4941203 4945570 4956854 4970475 4972355 4972432 4979207 4984219 4984290 4992753 4998289 5020076 5021801 5022054 5023900 5028885 5030793 5031193 5036515 5036531 5038399 5040127 5041699 5047762 5048116 5055800 5055802 5058136 5060227 5060265 5065408 5067139 5068625 5070310 5073909 5073971 5075651 5077532 5077741 5077757 5081641 5083304 5090051 5093632 5095500 5105435 5111454 5111478 5113400 5117441 5119040 5119508 5121414 5123014 5127040 5127100 5128959 5130663 5133010 5140286 5142551 5142696 5144644 5146609 5146610 5152007 5155448 5157693 5159283 5159593 5159608 5170392 5170485 5170492 5182749 5184349 5185739 5187809 5187811 5193102 5195108 5200655 5203010 5204874 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP 5204876 5204977 5207491 5210771 5212815 5212826 5214675 5214774 5216692 5218630 5220936 5222078 5222123 5222141 5222251 5224121 5224122 5226058 5228029 5230007 5233633 5235612 5235614 5239294 5239675 5241545 5241548 5241650 5241688 5243653 5245611 5245629 5245634 5247544 5251233 5255292 5257398 5259021 5261119 5263047 5263052 5263055 5265122 5268933 5271042 5274844 5274845 5276685 5276707 5276906 5276907 5276911 5276913 5276915 5278871 5280630 5285447 5287544 5287556 5289505 5291475 5295136 5297161 5299228 5301056 5301188 5301353 5301365 5303240 5303289 5303407 5305468 5307022 5307512 5309443 5309503 5311143 5311176 5311571 5313489 5319712 5321705 5321737 5323391 5325394 5327575 5329547 5329635 5339337 D337328 D342249 D342250 D347004 D349689 RE31814 Mar 2001 DRAFT 1 Chapter 1: Introduction Table of Contents Mar 2001 Optimization Manual: Scope and Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Scope of This Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Document Composition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . CDMA LMF Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1 1-1 1-2 1-2 Purpose of the Optimization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Why Optimize? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . What Is Optimization? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . When to Optimize . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4 1-4 1-4 1-5 Required Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Policy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test Equipment Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test Cable Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Equipment Warm–up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test Equipment Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . LMF Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Test Equipment List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Optional Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6 1-6 1-6 1-6 1-6 1-7 1-7 1-7 1-10 Required Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Required Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Intended Reader Profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12 1-12 1-12 BTS Equipment Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Equipment Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ancillary Equipment Frame Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Logical BTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . BTS Frame Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13 1-13 1-13 1-13 1-19 Frame Module Location & Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Sector Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-21 1-28 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP DRAFT 1 Table of Contents – continued Notes SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT Optimization Manual: Scope and Layout Scope of This Document This document provides information pertaining to the optimization and audit tests of Motorola SC 4812T Base Transceiver Subsystem (BTS) equipment frames equipped with trunked high–power Linear Power Amplifiers (LPAs) and their associated internal and external interfaces. This document assumes the following prerequisites: The BTS frames and cabling have been installed per the BTS Frame Installation Manual – 68P09226A18 , which covers the physical “bolt down” of all SC series equipment frames, and the SC 4812T CDMA BTS Installation Manual –68P64113A87 which covers BTS specific cabling configurations. In most applications the same test procedure is used for all equipment variations. However, decision break points are provided throughout the procedure when equipment specific tests are required. IMPORTANT As the Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) Local Maintenance Facility (LMF) capability comes on–line, applicable LMF based procedures will be incorporated. Eventually, only the CDMA LMF platform will be supported as the recommended customer method of interfacing with and servicing the SC series BTS equipment. We at Motorola Technical Education & Documentation have strived to incorporate into this document the many suggestions and inputs received from you, the customer, since the inception of the SC product line. At the same time, we have tried to insure that the scope of the document targets both the novice and expert site technician and engineer with the information required to successfully perform the task at hand. If in some areas, the manual seems to cover the test in too much detail (or not enough detail) we hope you will keep this in mind. Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP 1-1 DRAFT 1 Optimization Manual: Scope and Layout – continued Document Composition This document covers the following major areas. Introduction, consisting of preliminary background information (such as component and subassembly locations and frame layouts) to be considered by the Cellular Field Engineer (CFE) before optimization or tests are performed. Preliminary Operations, consisting of pre–power up tests, jumper configuration of BTS sub–assemblies, and initial application of power to the BTS equipment frames. Download of all BTS processor boards, and LPAs. Optimization/Calibration, consisting of downloading all BTS processor boards, LPA verification, radio frequency (RF) path verification, Bay Level Offset (BLO) calibration, and Radio Frequency Diagnostic System (RFDS) functions and calibration Acceptance Test Procedures (ATP), consisting of automated ATP scripts executed by the LMF and used to verify all major transmit (TX) and receive (RX) performance characteristics on all BTS equipment. Also generates an ATP report. Optional manual performance tests used to verify specific areas of site operation or to verify regulation compliance. These tests are typically used to isolate faults down to the module level and information necessary to better understand equipment operation. Site turnover after ATP is completed. Appendices that contain pertinent data sheets that are filled out manually by the CFE at the site, Pseudorandom Noise (PN) Offset information, an optimization/ATP matrix , output power data tables, CDMA operating frequency programming information, manual test setup information, procedures for verifying that the Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR) of all antennas and associated feed lines fall within acceptable limits, procedures for downloading ROM and RAM code, and procedures for performing in–service ATP. CDMA LMF Product Description The CDMA LMF is a graphical user interface (GUI) based LMF. This product is specifically designed to provide cellular communications field personnel the vehicle to support the following CDMA BTS operations: 1-2 Installation Maintenance Calibration Optimization SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT Optimization Manual: Scope and Layout – continued Graphical User Interface Overview The LMF uses a GUI, which works in the following way: Select the device or devices. Select the action to apply to the selected device(s). While action is in progress, a status report window displays the action taking place and other status information. The status report window indicates when the action is complete and displays other pertinent information. Clicking the OK button closes the status report window. Command Line Interface Overview The LMF also provides Command Line Interface (CLI) capability. Activate the CLI by clicking on a shortcut icon on the desktop. The CLI cannot be launched from the GUI, only from the desktop icon. Refer to the LMF CLI Commands, R15.x manual for a complete explanation of the CLI commands and their use. Online Help Task oriented online help is available in the CDMA LMF by clicking on Help from the menu bar. Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP 1-3 DRAFT 1 Purpose of the Optimization Why Optimize? Proper optimization and calibration assures: Accurate downlink RF power levels are transmitted from the site. Accurate uplink signal strength determinations are made by the site. What Is Optimization? Optimization compensates for the site-specific cabling and normal equipment variations. Cables that interconnect the BTS and Duplexer assemblies (if used), for example, are cut and installed at the time of the BTS frame installation at the site. Site optimization guarantees that the combined losses of the new cables and the gain/loss characteristics and built-in tolerances of each BTS frame do not accumulate, causing improper site operation. Optimization identifies the accumulated loss (or gain) for all receive and transmit paths at the BTS site, and stores that value in a database. The RX path for the starter frame starts at the ancillary equipment frame RFDS RX directional coupler antenna feedline port, through the ancillary equipment frame RFDS RX directional coupler antenna feedline port, through the RX input port on the top of the frame, through the bandpass filter, Combiner Input/Output (CIO) card, Multicoupler Preselector Card (MPC), and additional splitter circuitry, ending at a CDMA Channel Processor (C–CCP) backplane Broad Band Transceiver (BBX) slot in the C–CCP shelf. The RX path for the expansion frame starts at the ancillary equipment frame RFDS RX directional coupler antenna feedline port, through the ancillary equipment frame RFDS RX directional coupler antenna feedline port, through the RX input port on the top of the starter frame, through the bandpass filter and CIO card, out the expansion port at the top of the starter frame, through the expansion cable to the expansion port on the expansion frame, through the Expansion Multicoupler Preselector Card (EMPC) and CIO, ending at a BBX slot in the C–CCP shelf. The TX path starts at the BBX, through the C–CCP backplane slot, travels through the LPA/Combiner TX Filter and ends at the top of the RFDS TX directional coupler antenna feedline port (CDMA), installed on the ancillary equipment frame. If the RFDS option is added, then the TX path continues and ends at the top of the RFDS TX directional coupler antenna feedline port installed in the ancillary equipment frame. The TX paths are identical for the starter and expansion frames. . . . continued on next page 1-4 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT Purpose of the Optimization – continued These values are factored in by the BTS equipment internally, leaving only site specific antenna feed line loss and antenna gain characteristics to be factored in by the CFE when determining site Effective Radiated Power (ERP) output power requirements. Each C–CCP shelf BBX board is optimized to a specific RX and TX antenna port. (One BBX board acts in a redundant capacity for BBXs 1–12, and is optimized to all antenna ports.) A single value is generated for each path, thereby eliminating the accumulation of error that would occur from individually measuring and summing the gain and loss of each element in the path. When to Optimize New Installations After the initial site installation, it must be prepared for operation. This preparation includes verifying hardware installation, initial power–up, download of operating code, and Clock Synchronization Module (CSM) verification. Next, the optimization is performed. Optimization includes performance verification and calibration of all transmit and receive RF paths, and download of accumulated calibration data. After optimization, a series of manual pre–ATP verification tests are covered that address alarm/redundancy tests. After manual pre–Acceptance Test Procedure (pre–ATP) verification tests, a series of manual ATP CDMA verification tests are covered using the actual equipment set up. An ATP is also required before the site can be placed in service. Site Expansion Optimization is also required after expansion of a site. Periodic Optimization Periodic optimization of a site may also be required, depending on the requirements of the overall system. Repaired Sites IMPORTANT Mar 2001 Refer to Appendix C for detailed basic guideline tables and detailed Optimization/ATP Test Matrix outlining the minimum tests that must be performed anytime a BTS subassembly or RF cable associated with it is replaced. SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP 1-5 DRAFT 1 Required Test Equipment Policy The LMF is used in conjunction with Motorola recommended test equipment and is part of a “calibrated test set”. To ensure consistent, reliable, and repeatable optimization test results, only recommended test equipment supported by the LMF must be used to optimize the BTS equipment. NOTE During manual testing, you can, of course, substitute test equipment with other test equipment models not supported by the LMF, but those models must meet the same technical specifications. The customer has the responsibility of accounting for any measurement variances and/or additional losses/inaccuracies that can be introduced as a result of test equipment substitutions. Before beginning optimization or troubleshooting, make sure that the test equipment needed is on hand and operating properly. Test Equipment Calibration Optimum system performance and capacity depend on regular equipment service, calibration, and characterization prior to BTS optimization. Follow the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) recommended maintenance and calibration schedules closely. Test Cable Calibration Equipment test cables are very important in optimization. Motorola recommends that the cable calibration be run at every BTS with the test cables attached. This method compensates for test cable insertion loss within the test equipment itself. No other allowance for test cable insertion loss needs to be made during the performance of tests. Another method is to account for the loss by entering it into the LMF during the optimization procedure. This method requires accurate test cable characterization in a shop. The cable should be tagged with the characterization information prior to field optimization. Equipment Warm–up After arriving at the a site, the test equipment should be plugged in and turned on to allow warm up and stabilization to occur for as long as possible. The following pieces of test equipment must be warmed–up for a minimum of 60 minutes prior to using for BTS optimization or RFDS calibration procedures. Communications Test Set Rubidium Time Base Power Meter 1-6 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT Required Test Equipment – continued Test Equipment Specifications Test equipment specification requirements for the test equipment (or configuration of test equipment) used to make up the general test equipment (DVM, etc) are given in the following paragraphs. LMF Hardware Requirements Motorola recommends an LMF computer platform that meets the following requirements: Notebook computer 64 MB RAM 266 MHz (32–bit CPU) processor 4 GB internal hard disk drive Color display with 1024 x 768 (recommended) or 800 x 600 pixel resolution and capability to display more than 256 colors CD ROM drive 3 1/2 inch floppy drive Serial port (COM 1) Parallel port (LPT 1) PCMCIA Ethernet interface card (for example, 3COM Etherlink III) with a 10Base–T–to–coax adapter Windows 98/NT operating system Test Equipment List The following pieces of test equipment are required during the optimization procedure. Common assorted tools like screwdrivers and frame keys are not listed but are still required. Read the owner’s manual on all of the following major pieces of test equipment to understand their individual operation prior to use in optimization. NOTE Always refer to specific OEM test equipment documentation for detailed operating instructions. Ethernet LAN Transceiver PCMCIA Ethernet Adpater + Ethernet UTP Adapter: 3COM Model – Etherlink III 3C589B . . . continued on next page Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP 1-7 DRAFT 1 Required Test Equipment – continued 10BaseT/10Base2 Converter Transition Engineering Model E–CX–TBT–03 10BaseT/10Base2 Converter – or – Transition Engineering Model E–CX–TBT–03 10BaseT/10Base2 Converter NOTE Xircom Model PE3–10B2 or equivalent can also be used to interface the LMF Ethernet connection to the frame. 3C–PC–COMBO CBL Connects to the 3COM PCMCIA card and eliminates the need for a 10BaseT/10base2 Converter. RS–232 to GPIB Interface National Instruments GPIB–232–CT with Motorola CGDSEDN04X RS232 serial null modem cable or equivalent; used to interface the LMF to the test equipment. Standard RS–232 cable can be used with the following modifications (see Figure 1-1): – This solution passes only the 3 minimum electrical connections between the LMF and the General Purpose Information Bus (GPIB) interface. The control signals are jumpered as enabled on both ends of the RS–232 cable (9–pin D). TX and RX signals are crossed as Null Modem effect. Pin 5 is the ground reference. – Short pins 7 and 8 together, and short pins 1, 4, and 6 together on each connector. Figure 1-1: Null Modem Cable Detail 9–PIN D–FEMALE GND RX TX RTS CTS RSD/DCD DTR DSR 9–PIN D–FEMALE ON BOTH CONNECTORS SHORT PINS 7, 8; SHORT PINS 1, 4, & 6 GND TX RX RTS CTS RSD/DCD DTR DSR FW00362 . . . continued on next page 1-8 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT Required Test Equipment – continued Model SLN2006A Man Machine Interface (MMI) Interface Kit Motorola Model TRN9666A null modem board. Connectors on opposite sides of the board must be used as this performs a null modem transformation between cables. This board can be used for 10–pin to 8–pin, 25–pin to 25–pin and 10–pin to 10–pin conversions. Motorola 30–09786R01 MMI cable or equivalent; used to interface the LMF serial port connection to Group Line Interface (GLI2), CSM and LPA debug serial ports. 25–pin D to 25–pin D serial cable; used to interface the PC to the null modem board. Communications System Analyzer The communication system analyzer is used during optimization and testing of the RF communications portion of BTS equipment and provides the following functions: (1) Frequency counter (2) RF power meter (average and code domain) (3) RF Signal Generator (capable of CDMA modulation) (4) Spectrum Analyzer (5) CDMA Code Domain analyzer Four types of Communication System Analyzer are currently supported by the LMF. They are: HP8921A/600 Analyzer – Including 83203B CDMA Interface, manual control system card, and 83236A/B Personal communication Interface (PCS) Interface for 1700/1900 MHz BTS. Advantest R3465 Analyzer – Including R3561L Test Source Unit HP8935 Analyzer CyberTest Communication Analyzer GPIB Cables Hewlett Packard 10833A or equivalent; 1 to 2 meters (3 to 6 feet) long used to interconnect test equipment and LMF terminal. Power Meter One of the following power meters is required with the HP8921 and Advantest analyzers: Hewlett Packard Model HP HP437B with HP8481A power sensor Gigatronics 8541C with model 80601A power sensor Timing Reference Cables Two BNC-male to BNC-male RG316 cables; 3.05 m (10 ft.) long. Used to connect the communications analyzer to the front timing reference of the CSM cards in the BTS frame. Digital Multimeter Fluke Model 8062A with Y8134 test lead kit or equivalent; used for precision dc and ac measurements, requiring 4–1/2 digits. . . . continued on next page Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP 1-9 DRAFT 1 Required Test Equipment – continued Directional Coupler Narda Model 30661 30 dB (Motorola part no. 58D09732W01) 1900 MHz coupler terminated with two Narda Model 375BN–M loads, or equivalent. Narda Model 30445 30 dB (Motorola Part No. 58D09643T01 ) 800 MHz coupler terminated with two Narda Model 375BN–M loads, or equivalent. RF Attenuator 20 dB fixed attenuator, 20 W (Narda 768–20); used with 1.7/1.9 GHz test cable calibrations or during general troubleshooting procedures. RF Terminations/Loads At least three 100–Watt (or larger) non–radiating RF terminations/loads. Miscellaneous RF Adapters, Loads, etc As required to interface test cables and BTS equipment and for various test set ups. Should include at least two 50 Ohm loads (type N) for calibration and one RF short, two N–Type Female–to–Female Adapters. LAN Cable BNC–to BNC 50 ohm coaxial cable [.91 m (3 ft) maximum] with an F–to–F adapter, used to connect the 10BaseT–to–coaxial adapter to the BTS LAN connector. High–impedance Conductive Wrist Strap Motorola Model 42–80385A59; used to prevent damage from Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) when handling or working with modules. Optional Equipment NOTE Not all optional equipment specified here will be supported by the LMF in automated tests or when executing various measure type command line interface (CLI) commands. It is meant to serve as a list of additional equipment that might be required during maintenance and troubleshooting operations. Frequency Counter Stanford Research Systems SR620 or equivalent. If direct measurement of the 3 MHz or 19.6608 MHz references is required. . . . continued on next page 1-10 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT Required Test Equipment – continued Spectrum Analyzer Spectrum Analyzer (HP8594E with CDMA personality card) or equivalent; required for manual tests. Local Area Network (LAN) Tester Model NETcat 800 LAN troubleshooter (or equivalent); Used to supplement LAN tests using the ohmmeter. Span Line (T1/E1) Verification Equipment As required for local application Oscilloscope Tektronics Model 2445 or equivalent; for waveform viewing, timing, and measurements or during general troubleshooting procedure. 2–way Splitter Mini–Circuits Model ZFSC–2–2500 or equivalent; provides the diversity receive input to the BTS High Stability 10 MHz Rubidium Standard Stanford Research Systems SR625 or equivalent – required for CSM and Low Frequency Receiver/High Stability Oscillator (LFR/HSO) frequency verification. Itasca Alarms Test Box Itasca CGDSCMIS00014 – This test box may be used as a tool to assist in the testing of customer alarms. Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP 1-11 DRAFT 1 Required Documentation Required Documents The following documents are required to perform optimization of the cell site equipment: Site Document (generated by Motorola Systems Engineering), which includes: – General Site Information – Floor Plan – RF Power Levels – Frequency Plan (includes Site PN and Operating Frequencies) – Channel Allocation (Paging, Traffic, etc.) – Board Placement – Site Wiring List – CDF files (bts–#.cdf and cbsc–#.cdf) SC 4812T CDMA BTS Hardware Installation; 68P64113A87 Demarcation Document (Scope of Work Agreement) CDMA LMF Operator’s Guide; 68P64114A78 CDMA RFDS Hardware Installation manual; 68P64113A93 CDMA RFDS User’s Guide, 68P64113A37 LMF CLI Commands, R15.x, 68P09251A59 Equipment Manuals for non-Motorola test equipment Intended Reader Profile The information in this manual set is intended for use by the cellular communications craftsperson(s) in the initial installation and configuration, as well as the day-to-day operation and maintenance of a BTS. The user of this information has a general understanding of telephony, as used in the operation of the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), and is familiar with these concepts as they are applied in the cellular and maintenance mobile/portable radiotelephone environment. The user also needs a working knowledge of the computer platform operating system being used (for example, Windows 95 or Windows 98). 1-12 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT BTS Equipment Identification Equipment Overview The Motorola SC 4812T BTS can consist of the following equipment frames: At least one BTS starter frame – +27 V BTS (see Figure 1-2) – –48 V BTS (see Figure 1-3) Ancillary equipment frame (or wall mounted equipment) Expansion frames – +27 V BTS (see Figure 1-4) – –48 V BTS (see Figure 1-5) Ancillary Equipment Frame Identification NOTE Equipment listed below can be wall mounted or mounted in a standard 19 inch frame. The description assumes that all equipment is mounted in a frame for clarity. If equipped with the RFDS option, the RFDS and directional couplers are the interface between the site antennas and the BTS or Modem frame. The RFDS equipment includes: Directional couplers Site receive bandpass/bandreject filters RFDS Logical BTS The BTS software implements the logical BTS capability. Previously, all BTS frames co–located at a single site had to be identified in the network with separate and distinct BTS ID numbers. In the Logical BTS feature, all frames located at a single BTS site are identified with unique Frame ID numbers (Frame ID Numbers 1, 101, 201, 301) under a single (site) BTS ID number. A logical BTS can consist of up to four SC 4812T frames.When the LMF is connected to frame 1 of a logical BTS, you can access all devices in all of the frames that make up the logical BTS. A logical BTS requires a CDF file that includes equipage information for all of the logical BTS frames and their devices and a CBSC file that includes channel data for all of the logical BTS fames. . . . continued on next page Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP 1-13 DRAFT 1 BTS Equipment Identification – continued Logical BTS Numbering The first frame of a logical BTS has a –1 suffix (e.g., BTS–812–1). Other frames of the logical BTS are numbered with suffixes, –101, –201, and –301 (e. g. BTS–812–201). When you log into a BTS, a FRAME tab is displayed for each frame. If there is only one frame for the BTS, there is only one tab (e.g., FRAME–282–1) for BTS–282. If a logical BTS has more than one frame, there is a separate FRAME tab for each frame (e.g. FRAME–438–1, FRAME–438–101, and FRAME–438–201 for a BTS–438 that has three frames). If an RFDS is included in the CDF file, an RFDS tab (e.g., RFDS–438–1) is displayed. Actions (e.g., ATP tests) can be initiated for selected devices in one or more frames of a logical BTS. Refer to the Select devices help screen for information on how to select devices. C–CCP Shelf Card/Module Device ID Numbers All cards/modules/boards in the frames at a single site, assigned to a single BTS number, are also identified with unique Device ID numbers dependent upon the Frame ID number in which they are located. Refer to Table 1-1 and Table 1-2 for specific C–CCP Shelf Device ID numbers. Table 1-1: C–CCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Top Shelf) Frame Card/Module ID Number (Left to Right) Power Power Power AMR GLI2 (PS–1) (PS–2) (PS–3) –1 –1 MCC BBX BBX– MPC/ EMPC –1 – – – R1 – 101 – – – 101 101 101 102 103 104 105 106 101 102 103 104 105 106 R101 – 201 – – – 201 201 201 202 203 204 205 206 201 202 203 204 205 206 R201 – 301 – – – 301 301 301 302 303 304 305 306 301 302 303 304 305 306 R301 – Table 1-2: C–CCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Bottom Shelf) Frame Card/Module ID Number (Left to Right) HSO/ CSM CSM CCD CCD LFR –1 –2 AMR GLI2– –2 MCC 10 11 12 10 11 MPC/ EMPC –2 12 – – – – – – 101 – 101 102 – – – 102 102 107 108 109 110 111 112 107 108 109 110 111 112 – – 201 – 201 202 – – – 202 102 207 208 209 210 211 212 207 208 209 210 211 212 – – 301 – 301 302 – – – 302 102 307 308 309 310 311 312 307 308 309 310 311 312 – – SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP SW 1-14 BBX Mar 2001 DRAFT BTS Equipment Identification – continued Figure 1-2: +27 V SC 4812T BTS Starter Frame RGD (Needed for Expansion only) Alarm Connectors Span I/O A ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ Site I/O Span I/O B Exhaust Region C–CCP Cage RX In (1A – 6A and 1B – 6B) TX Out (1 – 6) Á Power Input Connection ÁÁÁ LPA Cage Expansion I/O Housing Á Á Breakers Front Cosmetic Panel Combiner Section For clarity, doors are not shown. Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP FW00214 1-15 DRAFT 1 BTS Equipment Identification – continued Figure 1-3: –48 V SC 4812T BTS Starter Frame Alarms RGD (Needed for Expansion only) Site I/O ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ Á ÁÁ Á ÁÁ Á Exhaust Region C–CCP Cage Span I/O A Span I/O B RX In (1A – 6A and 1B – 6B) TX Out (1 – 6) Power Input Connection Expansion I/O Housing Breakers Front Cosmetic Panel LPA Cage Combiner Section Power Conversion Shelf Á Breakers For clarity, doors are not shown. FW00477 1-16 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT BTS Equipment Identification – continued Figure 1-4: +27 V SC 4812T BTS Expansion Frame Span I/O A Site I/O ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ Á Span I/O B Exhaust Region C–CCP Cage ÁÁ ÁÁ ÁÁ LPA Cage TX Out (1 – 6) Expansion Port to another BTS Power Input Connection Á LAN Breakers Á Combiner Section For clarity, doors are not shown. FW00093 Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP 1-17 DRAFT 1 BTS Equipment Identification – continued Figure 1-5: –48 V SC 4812T BTS Expansion Frame Alarms Span I/O A Site I/O ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ Á ÁÁÁ ÁÁ Á Á Á Exhaust Region C–CCP Cage Span I/O B TX Out (1 – 6) Expansion Port to another BTS Power Input Connection LAN Breakers LPA Cage Combiner Section Power Conversion Shelf Á Breakers For clarity, doors are not shown. FW00478 1-18 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT BTS Equipment Identification – continued BTS Frame Description The BTS is the interface between the span lines to/from the Cellsite Base Station Controller (CBSC) and the site antennas. This frame is described in three sections: The top interconnect plate where all connections are made. The upper portion of the frame which houses circuit breakers, cooling fans, and the C–CCP shelf. The lower portion of the frame which houses the LPA fans, LPAs, and TX filter/combiners. The –48 V version of the BTS also has a section below the LPAs containing a power conversion shelf that supplies power to the LPAs. Use the illustrations that follow to visually identify the major components, that make up the Motorola SC 4812T BTS frame. Top Interconnect Plate (see Figure 1-6 or Figure 1-7) All cabling to and from the BTS equipment frames is via the interconnect panel on the top of each frame. Connections made here include: Span lines Remote Global Positioing System Distribution (RGD) RX antennas TX antenna Alarm connections Power input LAN connections GPS input or Remote Global Positioning System (RGPS) on the Site I/O Board LORAN–C Low Frequency Receiver (LFR) input Expansion frame connection Ground connections C–CCP Shelf (see Figure 1-10) C–CCP backplane and cage Power supply modules CDMA clock distribution (CCD) boards CSM and HSO/LFR boards Alarm Monitoring and Reporting (AMR) boards GLI2 cards MPC boards (starter frame only) EMPC boards (expansion frames) . . . continued on next page Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP 1-19 DRAFT 1 BTS Equipment Identification – continued Switch card MCC boards (may be MCC8E, MCC24, or MCC–1X) BBX boards (may be BBX2 or BBX–1X) CIO boards PA Shelves (see Figure 1-11 or Figure 1-12) LPA cages LPA trunking backplanes Single Tone Linear Power Amplifier (STLPA, or more commonly referred to as “LPA”) modules LPA fan modules LPA Combiner Cage (+27 V BTS) TX filter combiners or bandpass filters –48 V Power Conversion Shelf (see Figure 1-15) 1-20 Power conversion backplane and shelf Power conversion boards Power conversion alarm card Fan modules Power distribution assembly Air plenum SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT Frame Module Location & Identification Figure 1-6: +27 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate ALARM CONNECTORS SPAN I/O SITE I/O RECEIVE ANTENNA CONNECTORS LOW FREQUENCY RECEIVER / HSO SPAN I/O REAR SPAN I/O A SITE I/O SPAN I/O B LFR/ HSO GND RX 3A 3B 4A 4B 5A 5B 6A 6B POWER INPUT CAUTION GPS LAN OUT LAN IN FRONT Mar 2001 2B EXP I/O GPS IN TRANSMIT ANTENNA CONNECTORS LIVE TERMINALS SPAN I/O A 2A 1B +27 VDC RGD RGPS 1A LIVE TERMINALS ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ALARM A TX OUT SPAN I/O B ALARM B RF EXPANSION PORT (TO ANOTHER BTS) SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP REF FW00215 LAN CONNECTIONS 1-21 DRAFT Frame Module Location & Identification – continued Figure 1-7: –48 V SC 4812T Starter Frame I/O Plate ALARM CONNECTORS RECEIVE ANTENNA CONNECTORS SPAN I/O SITE I/O SPAN I/O HSO/LFR REAR RX RGD RGPS SPAN I/O A SITE I/O 1A 1B 2A 2B 3A 3B HSO/ LFR GND 4A 4B 5A 5B 6A 6B RX TRANSMIT ANTENNA CONNECTORS POWER INPUT CAUTION EXP I/O GPS LAN OUT LAN IN FRONT GPS IN 1-22 SPAN I/O B LIVE TERMINALS SPAN I/O A ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ALARM A LIVE TERMINALS WIRED FOR –48VDC SITE I/O ALARM B TX OUT SPAN I/O B RF EXPANSION PORT (TO ANOTHER BTS) REF FW00479 LAN CONNECTIONS SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT Frame Module Location & Identification – continued Figure 1-8: +27 V SC 4812T Expansion Frame I/O Plate SPAN I/O SITE I/O SPAN I/O LFR/HSO REAR SPAN I/O B TRANSMIT ANTENNA CONNECTORS SPAN I/O A ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ LFR/ HSO RGPS SPAN I/O A SITE I/O GND SPAN I/O B LIVE TERMINALS RGD ALARM A TX OUT ALARM B EXP IN EXP IN HOUSING +27 VDC POWER INPUT LIVE TERMINALS EXP OUT B CAUTION LAN OUT LAN IN GPS FRONT Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP EXP OUT HOUSING (ADDED ONLY WHEN USING SECOND EXPANSION FRAME) LAN REF FW00082 1-23 DRAFT Frame Module Location & Identification – continued Figure 1-9: –48 V SC 4812T Expansion Frame I/O Plate RF FILTER PORTS NOT USED IN EXPANSION FRAME SPAN I/O SITE I/O SPAN I/O HSO/LFR REAR SITE I/O SPAN I/O B SPAN I/O A TRANSMIT ANTENNA CONNECTORS ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄÄ ALARM A RGPS SITE I/O GND SPAN I/O B LIVE TERMINALS SPAN I/O A HSO/ LFR EXP IN LIVE TERMINALS WIRED FOR –48 VDC EXP IN HOUSING POWER INPUT EXP OUT B EXP OUT HOUSING (ADDED ONLY WHEN USING SECOND EXPANSION FRAME) CAUTION LAN OUT LAN IN GPS FRONT 1-24 TX OUT ALARM B RGD SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP LAN REF FW00480 Mar 2001 DRAFT Mar 2001 CCD–1 CIO MCC24–3 MCC24–4 MCC24–5 MCC24–6 BBX2–1 BBX2–2 BBX2–3 BBX2–4 BBX2–5 BBX2–6 BBX2–R MCC24–8 MCC24–9 MCC24–10 MCC24–11 MCC24–12 BBX2–7 BBX2–8 BBX2–9 BBX2–10 BBX2–11 BBX2–12 Switch MPC/EMPC–1 MCC24–2 MCC24–7 MPC/EMPC–2 GLI2–1 MCC24–1 GLI2–2 AMR–1 PS–3 PS–2 PS–1 19 mm Filler Panel AMR–2 38 mm Filler Panel CCD–2 CSM–2 CSM–1 HSO/LFR Frame Module Location & Identification – continued Figure 1-10: SC 4812T C–CCP Shelf SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP ÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂ ÂÂÂÂÂÂ Á Á Á Á Á NOTE: MCCs may be MCC8Es, MCC24s, or MCC–1Xs. BBXs may be BBX2s or BBX–1Xs. REF DRAFT FW00295 1-25 1 Frame Module Location & Identification – continued Figure 1-11: +27 V SC 4812T LPA Configuration – 4 Carrier with 2:1 Combiners FAN MODULE (TYPICAL) LPA1A LPA2A LPA1B LPA2B LPA1C LPA2C LPA1D FILTERS / COMBINERS (2 TO 1 COMBINER SHOWN) LPA2D FW00296 LPA3A LPA4A LPA3B LPA4B LPA3C LPA4C LPA3D LPA4D 4–CARRIER CONFIGURATION CARRIER CARRIER 1-26 Note No adjacent carriers may exist within the same TX filter combiner. “Adjacent” is defined as fc1 and fc2 being 1.25 MHz apart (center–to–center). “Non–adjacent” is defined as fc1 and fc2 being >2.50 MHz apart (center–to–center). SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT Frame Module Location & Identification – continued Figure 1-12: –48 V SC 4812T LPA Configuration – 4 Carrier, 3–Sector with 2:1 Combiners LPA1A LPA2A FAN MODULE (TYPICAL) LPA2B LPA1B LPA1C LPA2C LPA1D LPA3A LPA2D LPA4A LPA3B FILTERS / COMBINERS (2 TO 1 COMBINER SHOWN) LPA3C LPA4B LPA4C LPA3D LPA4D –48 Volt SC 4812T FW00481 4–CARRIER CONFIGURATION CARRIER CARRIER Note No adjacent carriers may exist within the same TX filter combiner. “Adjacent” is defined as fc1 and fc2 being 1.25 MHz apart (center–to–center). “Non–adjacent” is defined as fc1 and fc2 being >2.50 MHz apart (center–to–center). Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP 1-27 DRAFT 1 Frame Module Location & Identification – continued Sector Configuration There are a number of ways to configure the BTS frame. Table 1-3 outlines the basic requirements. When carrier capacity is greater than two, a 2:1 or 4:1 cavity combiner must be used. For one or two carriers, bandpass filters or cavity combiners may be used, depending on sectorization and channel sequencing. Table 1-3: BTS Sector Configuration Number of carriers Number of sectors 3 or 6 Channel spacing Filter requirements N/A Bandpass Filter, Cavity Combiner (2:1 or 4:1) Non–adjacent Cavity Combiner (2:1 Only) Adjacent Not supported in single frame Non–adjacent Cavity Combiner (2:1 or 4:1) Adjacent Bandpass Filter 3,4 Non–adjacent Cavity Combiner (2:1 or 4:1) 3,4 Adjacent Cavity Combiner (2:1 Only) NOTE In Table 1-4, BBXs may be BBX2s or BBX–1Xs. 1-28 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT Frame Module Location & Identification – continued Table 1-4: Sector Configurations Config Ref. No. Description 3–Sector/2–ADJACENT Carriers – The configuration below maps TX with optional 2:1 cavity combiners for 3 sectors/2 carriers for adjacent channels. Note that 2:1 cavity combiners are used (6 total). TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 N/A N/A N/A N/A BBX–4 TX5 TX6 Carrier# N/A N/A BBX–5 BBX–6 6–Sector/2–NON–ADJACENT Carriers – The configuration below maps TX with 2:1 cavity combiners for 6 sectors/2 carriers for non–adjacent channels. TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 BBX–4 BBX–7 BBX–8 BBX–9 BBX–10 TX5 TX6 Carrier# BBX–5 BBX–6 BBX–11 BBX–12 3–Sector/2–NON–ADJACENT Carriers – The configuration below maps TX with 2:1 cavity combiners for 3 sectors/2 carriers for non–adjacent channels. TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 TX5 TX6 Carrier# BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 N/A N/A N/A BBX–7 BBX–8 BBX–9 N/A N/A N/A 3–Sector/4–ADJACENT Carriers – The configuration below maps TX with 2:1 cavity combiners for 3 sector/4 carriers for adjacent channels. TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 TX5 TX6 Carrier# BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 N/A N/A N/A BBX–7 BBX–8 BBX–9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A BBX–4 BBX–5 BBX–6 N/A N/A N/A BBX–10 BBX–11 BBX–12 3–Sector / 2–ADJACENT Carriers – The configuration below maps TX with bandpass filters for 3 sectors/2 carriers for adjacent channels. TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 TX5 TX6 Carrier# BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A BBX–7 BBX–8 BBX–9 3–Sector/3 or 4–NON–ADJACENT Carriers – The configuration below maps TX with 4:1 cavity combiners for 3 sectors/3 or 4 carriers for non–adjacent channels. Mar 2001 TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 TX5 TX6 Carrier# BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 N/A N/A N/A BBX–7 BBX–8 BBX–9 N/A N/A N/A BBX–4 BBX–5 BBX–6 N/A N/A N/A BBX–10 BBX–11 BBX–12 N/A N/A N/A 6–Sector/1–Carrier – The configuration below maps TX with either bandpass filters or 2:1 cavity combiners for 6 sector/1 carrier. TX1 TX2 TX3 TX4 TX5 TX6 Carrier# BBX–1 BBX–2 BBX–3 BBX–4 BBX–5 BBX–6 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP 1-29 DRAFT 1 Frame Module Location & Identification – continued Figure 1-13: +27 V SC4812T LPA Configuration with Combiners/Filters Note: See Table 1-4 Configuration Reference Numbers 1, 2, 3, 4. 2 to 1 Combiner Sector Numbering 3 Sector (6 Sector) Sector Numbering 3 Sector (6 Sector) 3 Sector or 6 Sector LPA 1A C1, S1–3 (C1, S1–3) Note: See Table 1-4 Configuration Reference Number 6. 4 to 1 Combiner Sector Numbering LPA 1A LPA 2A LPA 1B LPA 2B LPA 1C LPA 2C LPA 1D C2, S1–3 (C2, S1–3) LPA 2B LPA 1C LPA 2D LPA 4B LPA 3C LPA 4C LPA 3D C4, S1–3 (C2, S4–6) Sector Numbering 3 Sector 3 Sector Only 2 Carrier Maximum LPA 2B LPA 4D Dual Bandpass Filter Sector Numbering 6 Sector 6 Sector 1 Carrier Only LPA 1B C1, S1–3 LPA 2D C4, S1–3 LPA 1A C2, S1–3 LPA 2C LPA 1D LPA 4C Note: See Table 1-4 Configuration Reference Number 7. LPA 2A LPA 1C LPA 4B LPA 3C LPA 3D Dual Bandpass Filter LPA 1B LPA 4A LPA 3B C3, S1–3 LPA 4D LPA 1A C1, S1–3 LPA 3A Note: See Table 1-4 Configuration Reference Number 5. Sector Numbering 3 Sector LPA 4A LPA 3B C2, S1–3 LPA 3A C3, S1–3 (C1, S4–6) LPA 2C LPA 1D LPA 2A LPA 1B C1, S1–3 LPA 2D Sector Numbering 3 Sector LPA 1C LPA 1D LPA 3A LPA 3B C1, S4–6 LPA 3C LPA 3D FW00297 1-30 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT Frame Module Location & Identification – continued Figure 1-14: –48 V SC4812T LPA Configuration with Combiners/Filters Note: See Table 1-4 Configuration Reference Numbers 1, 2, 3, 4. 2 to 1 Combiner Sector Numbering 3 Sector (6 Sector) C1, S1–3 (C1, S1–3) LPA 1B C2, S1–3 (C2, S1–3) LPA 2C LPA 3A LPA 3C C4, S1–3 (C2, S4–6) 3 Sector Only 2 Carrier Maximum C1, S1–3 LPA 1D C4, S1–3 LPA 4D Sector Numbering 3 Sector Sector Numbering 6 Sector Dual Bandpass Filter 6 Sector 1 Carrier Only LPA 1A LPA 1B LPA 2C LPA 4C Note: See Table 1-4 Configuration Reference Number 7. LPA 2B LPA 1C LPA 4B LPA 2A LPA 1B LPA 3C Dual Bandpass Filter C2, S1–3 LPA 4A LPA 3D Note: See Table 1-4 Configuration Reference Number 5. LPA 1A LPA 2C LPA 2D LPA 3B C3, S1–3 LPA 4D LPA 2B LPA 3A LPA 4C LPA 1D LPA 4B LPA 3B LPA 2A LPA 1C LPA 4A LPA 3D Sector Numbering 3 Sector LPA 1B C1, S1–3 LPA 2D Sector Numbering 3 Sector 3 Sector LPA 1A LPA 2B LPA 1C 4 to 1 Combiner Sector Numbering 3 Sector LPA 2A LPA 1D C3, S1–3 (C1, S4–6) Sector Numbering 3 Sector (6 Sector) 3 Sector or 6 Sector LPA 1A Note: See Table 1-4 Configuration Reference Number 6. C2, S1–3 C1, S1–3 LPA 1C LPA 1D LPA 2D LPA 3A LPA 3B C1, S4–6 LPA 3C LPA 3D REF FW00482 Mar 2001 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP 1-31 DRAFT Frame Module Location & Identification – continued Figure 1-15: –48 V BTS Power Conversion Shelf FAN MODULE REAR FAN MODULE REAR FRONT PWR/ALM 1A 30 1B 1C 30 1D PWR/ALM FRONT 2A 30 PS–9 PS–8 PS–7 PS–6 PS–5 PS–4 L 2C A 3A AMR 30 2B 2D 30 3B 3C 30 3D 4A 30 4B 4C 30 4D FW00501 1-32 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT Frame Module Location & Identification – continued Figure 1-16: CDMA (COBRA) RFDS Layout FRONT VIEW POWER SUPPLY ON/OFF ROCKER SWITCH CASU 1 CASU 2 MMI PORT AND PWR/ALARM LED ESN LABEL (FOR SC 6XX SERIES BTS) FWTIC Cobra RFDS external housing (Shown With Cover off) SUA ESN LABEL (FOR SC XXXX SERIES BTS) LEDS MMI Cobra RFDS Field Replaceable Unit (FRU) (shown removed from external housing) CHASSIS GND ELECTRICAL GND Cobra RFDS RF connector panel detail (shown from rear) FW00138 POWER CONNECTOR AMR–A (RS–485 SERIAL) Mar 2001 AMR–B (RS–485 SERIAL) SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP 1-33 DRAFT 1 Frame Module Location & Identification – continued Notes 1-34 SCt4812T CDMA BTS Optimization/ATP Mar 2001 DRAFT
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