Nokia Solutions and Networks T5BQ1 Part 22 Cellular CDMA base station User Manual IHET5BQ1 Part 1 of 3

Nokia Solutions and Networks Part 22 Cellular CDMA base station IHET5BQ1 Part 1 of 3

IHET5BQ1 User Manual Part 1 of 3

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Document DescriptionIHET5BQ1 User Manual Part 1 of 3
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Date Submitted2001-09-06 00:00:00
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Document TitleIHET5BQ1 User Manual Part 1 of 3

BTS Optimization/ATP
CDMA LMF
Software Release 2.16.X
SC4812ET
1.9 GHz and 800 MHz CDMA
English
Apr 2001
68P09253A74–O
Notice
While reasonable efforts have been made to assure the accuracy of this document, Motorola, Inc. assumes no liability resulting from
any inaccuracies or omissions in this document, or from use of the information obtained herein. The information in this document has
been carefully checked and is believed to be entirely reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for inaccuracies or omissions.
Motorola, Inc. reserves the right to make changes to any products described herein and reserves the right to revise this document and
to make changes from time to time in content hereof with no obligation to notify any person of revisions or changes. Motorola, Inc.
does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product, software, or circuit described herein; neither does it
convey license under its patent rights or the rights of others.
It is possible that this publication may contain references to, or information about Motorola products (machines and programs),
programming, or services that are not announced in your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean
that Motorola intends to announce such Motorola products, programming, or services in your country.
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under the copyrights, patents or patent applications of Motorola, as arises by operation of law in the sale of a product.
Usage and Disclosure Restrictions
License Agreement
The software described in this document is the property of Motorola, Inc. It is furnished by express license agreement only and
may be used only in accordance with the terms of such an agreement.
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High Risk Activities
Components, units, or third–party products used in the product described herein are NOT fault–tolerant and are NOT designed,
manufactured, or intended for use as on–line control equipment in the following hazardous environments requiring fail–safe
controls: the operation of Nuclear Facilities, Aircraft Navigation or Aircraft Communication Systems, Air Traffic Control, Life
Support, or Weapons Systems (“High Risk Activities”). Motorola and its supplier(s) specifically disclaim any expressed or
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Trademarks
and Motorola are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
Product and service names profiled herein are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Other manufacturers’ products or services profiled
herein may be referred to by trademarks of their respective companies.
Copyright
 Copyright 2001 Motorola, Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Printed on
Recyclable Paper
REV010598
SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE
DRAFT
Table of Contents
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
CDMA 1.9 GHz and 800 MHz
List of Figures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
iv
List of Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
vi
Product Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
xi
FCC Part 15 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
xii
FCC Part 68 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
xiv
Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
xv
General Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
xviii
Revision History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
xx
Patent Notification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
xxi
Chapter 1: Introduction
Optimization Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-1
BTS Equipment Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-13
Chapter 2: Preliminary Operations
Preliminary Operations: Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-1
Initial Power Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-3
Chapter 3: Optimization/Calibration
Optimization/Calibration – Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-1
Isolate Span Lines/Connect LMF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-4
Preparing the LMF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-10
Using CDMA LMF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-21
Download the BTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-27
CSM System Time – GPS & LFR/HSO Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-32
Test Equipment Set–up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-42
Test Set Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-50
Bay Level Offset Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-59
RFDS Setup and Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-71
Alarms Testing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-82
. . . continued on next page
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Table of Contents – continued
Chapter 4: Automated Acceptance Test Procedure (ATP)
Automated Acceptance Test Procedures – Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-1
TX Spectral Purity Transmit Mask Acceptance Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-5
TX Waveform Quality (rho) Acceptance Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-7
TX Pilot Time Offset Acceptance Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-8
TX Code Domain Power Acceptance Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-9
RX Frame Error Rate (FER) Acceptance Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-11
Generate an ATP Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-12
Chapter 5: Leaving the Site
External Test Equipment Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-1
Reset All Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-1
Updating BTS CAL LMF Files in the CBSC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-1
BTS Site Span Configuration Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-3
Set BTS Site Span Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-4
Re–connect BTS T1 Spans and Integrated Frame Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-6
LMF Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-6
Reestablish OMC-R Control/ Verifying T1/E1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-7
Chapter 6: Basic Troubleshooting
Basic Troubleshooting Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-1
Troubleshooting: Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-2
Troubleshooting: Download . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-4
Troubleshooting: Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-7
Troubleshooting: Transmit ATP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-9
Troubleshooting: Receive ATP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-11
Troubleshooting: CSM Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-12
C–CCP Backplane Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-14
RFDS – Fault Isolation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-20
Module Front Panel LED Indicators and Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-22
Basic Troubleshooting – Span Control Link . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-29
Appendix A: Data Sheets
Appendix A: Optimization (Pre–ATP) Data Sheets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-1
Appendix A: Site Serial Number Check List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-17
Appendix B: FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix
Appendix B: FRU Optimization/ATP Test Matrix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B-1
. . . continued on next page
ii
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
Table of Contents – continued
Appendix C: BBX Gain Set Point vs. BTS Output Considerations
Appendix C: BBX2 Gain Set Point vs. BTS Output Considerations . . . . . . . . .
C-1
Appendix D: CDMA Operating Frequency Information
CDMA Operating Frequency Programming Information – North
American PCS Bands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D-1
Appendix E: PN Offset/I & Q Offset Register Programming Information
Appendix E: PN Offset Programming Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E-1
Appendix F: Test Equipment Preparation
Test Equipment Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-1
Manual Cable Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-10
Appendix G: In–Service Calibration
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-1
Power Delta Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-2
In–Service Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-10
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Index-1
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
iii
List of Figures
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
CDMA 1.9 GHz and 800 MHz
Figure 1-1: Null Modem Cable Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-7
Figure 1-2: Typical Logical BTS Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-15
Figure 1-3: SC 4812ET RF Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-16
Figure 1-4: RF Cabinet Internal FRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-17
Figure 1-5: SC 4812ET C–CCP Shelf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-19
Figure 1-6: SC 4812ET Intercabinet I/O Detail (Rear View) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-20
Figure 1-7: SC 4812ET I/O Plate Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-21
Figure 1-8: RFDS Location in an SC 4812ET RF Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-22
Figure 1-9: SC4812ET LPA Configuration with Combiners/Filters . . . . . . . . .
1-25
Figure 1-10: Power Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-26
Figure 1-11: Power Cabinet with Batteries Installed (Doors Removed
for Clarity) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-27
Figure 2-1: Backplane DIP Switch Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-2
Figure 2-2: AC Load Center Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-5
Figure 2-3: Meter Alarm Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-6
Figure 2-4: Temperature Compensation Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-6
Figure 2-5: RF Cabinet Circuit Breaker Panel and 27V DC Terminal Locations
2-9
Figure 2-6: Heat Exchanger Blower Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-12
Figure 2-7: Power Cabinet Circuit Breaker Assemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-13
Figure 2-8: Power Cabinet AC Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-14
Figure 2-9: Power Cabinet DC Circuit Breakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-15
Figure 3-1: Back and Front View of the CSU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-5
Figure 3-2: 50 Pair Punch Block . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-6
Figure 3-3: LMF Folder Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-16
Figure 3-4: LMF Connection Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-18
Figure 3-5: BTS Ethernet LAN Interconnect Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-19
Figure 3-6: CDMA LMF Computer Common MMI Connections . . . . . . . . . . .
3-26
Figure 3-7: CSM MMI Terminal Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-35
Figure 3-8: Cable Calibration Test Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-45
. . . continued on next page
iv
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
List of Figures – continued
Figure 3-9: TX Calibration Test Setup (CyberTest and HP 8935) . . . . . . . . . . .
3-46
Figure 3-10: TX Calibration Test Setup HP 8921A and Advantest . . . . . . . . . .
3-47
Figure 3-11: Optimization/ATP Test Setup Calibration (CyberTest,
HP 8935 and Advantest) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-48
Figure 3-12: Optimization/ATP Test Setup HP 8921A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-49
Figure 3-13: Calibrating Test Equipment Setup for TX Cable Calibration
(Using Signal Generator and Spectrum Analyzer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-55
Figure 3-14: Calibrating Test Equipment Setup for RX ATP Test
(Using Signal Generator and Spectrum Analyzer) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-56
Figure 3-15: Battery Overtemperature Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-87
Figure 3-16: Location of Connector J8 on the Meter Alarm Panel . . . . . . . . . .
3-89
Figure 4-1: TX Mask Verification Spectrum Analyzer Display . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-6
Figure 4-2: Code Domain Power and Noise Floor Levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-10
Figure 6-1: CSM Front Panel Indicators & Monitor Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-22
Figure 6-2: GLI2 Front Panel Operating Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-25
Figure 6-3: MCC24/8E Front Panel LEDs and LED Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-27
Figure D-1: North America PCS Frequency Spectrum (CDMA Allocation) . . .
D-1
Figure D-2: North American Cellular Telephone System Frequency
Spectrum (CDMA Allocation). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D-4
Figure F-1: HP8921A/600 Cables Connection for 10 MHz Signal and
GPIB without Rubidium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-2
Figure F-2: HP8921A Cables Connection for 10 MHz Signal and GPIB
with Rubidium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-4
Figure F-3: Cable Connections for Test Set without 10 MHz
Rubidium Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-7
Figure F-4: Cable Connections for Test Set with 10 MHz
Rubidium Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-8
Figure F-5: Cable CalibrationUsing HP8921 with PCS Interface . . . . . . . . . . .
F-13
Figure F-6: Cable Calibration using Advantest R3465 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-16
Figure F-7: Power Meter Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-17
Figure F-8: Gigatronics 8542C Power Meter Detail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-20
Figure G-1: Delta Calibration Setup – HP8921A to HP437B . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-4
Figure G-2: Delta Calibration Setup – HP8921A to HP8921A . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-4
Figure G-3: Delta Calibration Setup – R3561L to HP437B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-6
Figure G-4: Delta Calibration Setup – R3561L to R3465 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-7
Figure G-5: Delta Calibration Setup – HP8935 to HP437B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-8
Figure G-6: Delta Calibration Setup – HP8935 to HP8935 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-9
Figure G-7: Optimization/ATP Test Setup Using Directional Coupler . . . . . . .
G-11
Figure G-8: Optimization/ATP Test Setup Using RFDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-12
. . . continued on next page
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
List of Tables
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
CDMA 1.9 GHz and 800 MHz
Table 1-1: CDMA LMF Test Equipment Support Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-4
Table 1-2: Abbreviations and Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-11
Table 1-3: C–CCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID
Numbers (Top Shelf) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-14
Table 1-4: C–CCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID
Numbers (Bottom Shelf) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-14
Table 1-5: BTS Sector Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-23
Table 1-6: Sector Configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-24
Table 2-1: Initial Installation of Boards/Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-1
Table 2-2: Initial Inspection and Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-3
Table 2-3: AC Voltage Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-4
Table 2-4: Applying AC Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-5
Table 2-5: Power Cabinet Power Up Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-6
Table 2-6: DC Power Pre–test (BTS Frame) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-7
Table 2-7: RF Cabinet Power Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-8
Table 2-8: Battery Charge Test (Connected Batteries) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-10
Table 2-9: Battery Discharge Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-11
Table 2-10: Heat Exchanger Power Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-11
Table 3-2: T1/E1 Span Isolation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-9
Table 3-3: LMF Operating System Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-10
Table 3-4: Copying CBSC CDF Files to the LMF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-12
Table 3-5: Creating a Named Hyperlink Connection for MMI Connection . . . .
3-14
Table 3-6: LMF to BTS Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-17
Table 3-7: Pinging the Processors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-20
Table 3-8: BTS GUI Login Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-23
Table 3-9: BTS CLI Login Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-24
Table 3-10: BTS GUI Logout Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-24
Table 3-11: BTS CLI Logout Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-25
Table 3-12: Establishing MMI Communications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-26
Table 3-13: Download and Enable MGLI2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-28
. . . continued on next page
vi
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
List of Tables – continued
Table 3-14: Download Code and Data to Non–MGLI Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-29
Table 3-15: Select CSM Clock Source . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-29
Table 3-16: Enable CSMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-30
Table 3-17: Enable MCCs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-31
Table 3-18: Test Equipment Setup (GPS & LFR/HSO Verification) . . . . . . . . .
3-34
Table 3-19: GPS Initialization/Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-36
Table 3-20: LORAN–C Initialization/Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-40
Table 3-21: Test Equipment Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-43
Table 3-22: Selecting Test Equipment Manually in a Serial Connection Tab . .
3-51
Table 3-23: Selecting Test Equipment Using Auto-Detect . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-52
Table 3-24: Test Equipment Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-53
Table 3-25: Cable Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-54
Table 3-26: Calibrating TX Cables Using Signal Generator and
Spectrum Analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-55
Table 3-27: Calibrating RX Cables Using a Signal Generator and
Spectrum Analyzer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-56
Table 3-28: Setting Cable Loss Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-57
Table 3-29: Setting TX Coupler Loss Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-58
Table 3-30: BLO BTS.cal file Array Branch Assignments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-61
Table 3-31: BTS.cal File Array (Per Sector) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-62
Table 3-32: Test Equipment Setup (RF Path Calibration) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-63
Table 3-33: BTS TX Path Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-65
Table 3-34: Download BLO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-66
Table 3-35: TX Path Audit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-68
Table 3-36: All Cal/Audit Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-69
Table 3-37: Create CAL File . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-70
Table 3-38: RFDS Parameter Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-72
Table 3-39: Definition of Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-73
Table 3-40: Valid NAM Field Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-74
Table 3-41: Measuring Directional Coupler Loss . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-75
Table 3-42: Set Antenna Map Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-77
Table 3-43: Set RFDS Configuration Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-78
Table 3-44: RFDS Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-80
Table 3-45: Program NAM Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-81
Table 3-46: Heat Exchanger Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-83
Table 3-47: Door Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-83
Table 3-48: AC Fail Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-83
. . . continued on next page
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
vii
List of Tables
– continued
Table 3-49: Minor Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-84
Table 3-50: Single Rectifier Fail or Minor Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-84
Table 3-51: Multiple Rectifier Failure or Major Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-85
Table 3-52: Single Rectifier Fail or Minor Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-85
Table 3-53: Multiple Rectifier Failure or Major Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-85
Table 3-54: Battery Over Temperature Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-86
Table 3-55: Rectifier Over Temperature Alarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-88
Table 3-56: Check Before Leaving the Site . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-89
Table 4-1: ATP Test Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-4
Table 4-2: Generate an ATP Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-12
Table 5-1: External Test Equipment Removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-1
Table 5-2: Copy Files from LMF to a Diskette . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-1
Table 5-3: Copy CAL Files From Diskette to the CBSC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-2
Table 5-4: T1/E1 Span/IFM Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-3
Table 5-5: Terminate the LMF Session and Remove the LMF . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-3
Table 6-1: Login Failure Troubleshooting Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-2
Table 6-2: Troubleshooting a Power Meter Communication Failure . . . . . . . .
6-2
Table 6-3: Troubleshooting a Communications Analyzer
Communication Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-3
Table 6-4: Troubleshooting Code Download Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-4
Table 6-5: Troubleshooting Data Download Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-4
Table 6-6: Troubleshooting Device Enable (INS) Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-5
Table 6-7: LPA Errors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-5
Table 6-8: Troubleshooting BLO Calibration Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-6
Table 6-9: Troubleshooting Calibration Audit Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-7
Table 6-10: Troubleshooting TX Mask Measurement Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-8
Table 6-11: Troubleshooting Rho and Pilot Time Offset Measurement Failure .
6-8
Table 6-12: Troubleshooting Code Domain Power and Noise Floor
Measurement Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-9
Table 6-13: Troubleshooting Carrier Measurement Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-9
Table 6-14: Troubleshooting Multi-FER Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-10
Table 6-15: No GLI2 Control via LMF (all GLI2s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-15
Table 6-16: No GLI2 Control through Span Line Connection (Both GLI2s) . .
6-15
Table 6-17: MGLI2 Control Good – No Control over Co–located GLI2 . . . . .
6-15
Table 6-18: MGLI2 Control Good – No Control over AMR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-16
Table 6-19: MGLI2 Control Good – No Control over Co–located GLI2s . . . . .
6-16
Table 6-20: BBX2 Control Good – No (or Missing) Span Line Traffic . . . . . . .
6-16
. . . continued on next page
viii
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
List of Tables – continued
Table 6-21: No MCC24 Channel Elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-16
Table 6-22: No DC Input Voltage to Power Supply Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-17
Table 6-23: No DC Input Voltage to any C–CCP Shelf Module . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-18
Table 6-24: No DC Input Voltage to any C–CCP Shelf Module . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-18
Table 6-25: RFDS Fault Isolation – All tests fail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-19
Table 6-26: RFDS Fault Isolation – All RX and TX paths fail . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-19
Table 6-27: RFDS Fault Isolation – All tests fail on single antenna path . . . . .
6-20
Table 6-28: Troubleshooting Control Link Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6-28
Table A-1: Verification of Test Equipment Used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-1
Table A-2: Site Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-2
Table A-3: Preliminary Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-2
Table A-4: GPS Receiver Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-5
Table A-5: LFR Receiver Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-6
Table A-6: LPA IM Reduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-7
Table A-7: TX BLO Calibration (3–Sector: 1–Carrier, 2–Carrier
and 4–Carrier Non–adjacent Channels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-8
Table A-8: TX Bay Level Offset Calibration (3–Sector: 2–Carrier
Adjacent Channels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-10
Table A-9: TX Bay Level Offset Calibration (3–Sector: 3 or
4–Carrier Adjacent Channels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-11
Table A-10: TX BLO Calibration (6–Sector: 1–Carrier, 2–Carrier
Non–adjacent Channels) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-13
Table A-11: TX Antenna VSWR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-15
Table A-12: RX Antenna VSWR . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-16
Table A-13: CDI Alarm Input Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
A-16
Table B-1: When RF Optimization Is required on the BTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B-1
Table B-2: When to Optimize Inter–frame Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
B-2
Table B-3: SC 4812ET BTS Optimization and ATP Test Matrix . . . . . . . . . . .
B-4
Table C-1: BBX2 Gain Set Point vs. Actual BTS Output (in dBm) . . . . . . . . .
C-1
Table D-1: 1900 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D-2
Table D-2: 800 MHz TX and RX Frequency vs. Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D-4
Table E-1: PnMaskI and PnMaskQ Values for PilotPn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
E-3
Table F-1: HP8921A/600 Communications Test Set Rear Panel
Connections Without Rubidium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-1
Table F-2: HP8921A/600 Communications Test Set Rear Panel
Connections With Rubidium . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-3
Table F-3: System Connectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-5
Table F-4: Setting HP8921A GPIB Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-6
Table F-5: Pretest Setup for HP8921A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-6
. . . continued on next page
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
ix
List of Tables
– continued
Table F-6: Pretest Setup for HP8935 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-6
Table F-7: Advantest R3465 GPIB Address and Clock Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-9
Table F-8: Pretest Setup for Advantest R346 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-9
Table F-9: Calibrating Test Cable Setup (using the HP PCS Interface) . . . . . . .
F-10
Table F-10: Procedure for Calibrating Test Cable Setup Using
Advantest R3465 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-14
Table F-11: Power Meter Calibration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-17
Table F-12: Calibrate Gigatronics 8542 Power Meter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
F-19
Table G-1: HP8921A Power Delta Calibration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-2
Table G-2: Advantest Power Delta Calibration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-4
Table G-3: HP8935 Power Delta Calibration Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-7
Table G-4: In–Service Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
G-13
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
Product Information
Model & Options Charts
Refer to the SC 4812ET Field Replaceable Units manual
(68P64113A24) for detailed model structure and option information
This document covers only the steps required to verify the functionality
of the Base transceiver Subsystem (BTS) equipment prior to system
level testing, and is intended to supplement site specific application
instructions. It also should be used in conjunction with existing product
manuals. Additional steps may be required.
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
68P09253A74
DRAFT
xi
FCC Part 15
FCC Part 15 Requirements
This section conveys FCC Part 15 requirements for the T/ET/ETL series
BTS cabinets.
Part 15.19a(3) – INFORMATION TO USER
NOTE
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and
(2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Part 15.21 – INFORMATION TO USER
CAUTION
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by
Motorola could void your authority to operate the
equipment.
xii
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
FCC Part 15 – continued
15.105(b) – INFORMATION TO USER
NOTE
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with
the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15
of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and
can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause
harmful interference to radio communications. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment OFF and ON, the
user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one
or more of the following measures:
– Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
– Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
– Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
– Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician
for help.
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
xiii
FCC Part 68
FCC Part 68 Requirements
This equipment complies with Part 68 of the Federal Communications
Commission (FCC) Rules and regulations. A label inside the cabinet
frame easily visible with the door open in the upper portion of the
cabinet contains, among other information, the FCC Registration
Number and Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) for this equipment. If
requested, this information must be provided to the telephone company.
The REN is useful to determine the quantity of the devices which may
connect to the telephone line. Excessive RENs on the telephone line may
result in the devices not ringing in response to incoming calls. In most,
but not all areas, the sum of the RENs should not exceed five (5.0). To
be certain of the number of devices that may be connected to the line as
determined by the total RENs, contact the telephone company to
determine the maximum REN for the calling area.
If the dial–in site access modem causes harm to the telephone network,
the telephone company will notify you in advance that temporary
discontinuance of service may be required. If advance notice is not
practical, the telephone company will notify you of the discontinuance as
soon as possible. Also, you will be advised of your right to file a
complaint with the FCC if you believe it is necessary.
The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment,
operations, or procedures that could affect the operation of your dial–in
site access modem. If this happens, the telephone company will provide
advance notice so that you can modify your equipment as required to
maintain uninterrupted service.
If you experience trouble with the dial–in site access modem, please
contact:
Motorola Cellular Service Center (MCSC)
1501 W. Shure Drive
Arlington Heights, Illinois 60004
Phone Number: (847) 632–5390
for repair and/or warranty information. If the trouble is causing harm to
the telephone network, the telephone company may request you to
disconnect the equipment from the network until the problem is solved.
You should not attempt to repair this equipment yourself. This
equipment contains no customer or user–serviceable parts.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Motorola could
void your authority to operate this equipment.
xiv
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
Foreword
Scope of manual
This manual is intended for use by cellular telephone system
craftspersons in the day-to-day operation of Motorola cellular system
equipment and ancillary devices. It is assumed that the user of this
information has a general understanding of telephony, as used in the
operation of the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), and is
familiar with these concepts as they are applied in the cellular
mobile/portable radiotelephone environment. The user, however, is not
expected to have any detailed technical knowledge of the internal
operation of the equipment.
This manual is not intended to replace the system and equipment
training offered by Motorola, although it can be used to supplement or
enhance the knowledge gained through such training.
Text conventions
The following special paragraphs are used in this manual to point out
information that must be read. This information may be set-off from the
surrounding text, but is always preceded by a bold title in capital letters.
The four categories of these special paragraphs are:
NOTE
Presents additional, helpful, non-critical information that
you can use.
IMPORTANT
Presents information to help you avoid an undesirable
situation or provides additional information to help you
understand a topic or concept.
CAUTION
Presents information to identify a situation in which
equipment damage could occur, thus avoiding damage to
equipment.
WARNING
Presents information to warn you of a potentially
hazardous situation in which there is a possibility of
personal injury.
. . . continued on next page
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
xv
Foreword – continued
The following typographical conventions are used for the presentation of
software information:In text, typewriter style characters represent
prompts and the system output as displayed on a Hyperterminal screen.
Changes to manual
Changes that occur after the printing date are incorporated into your
manual by Cellular Manual Revisions (CMRs). The information in this
manual is updated, as required, by a CMR when new options and
procedures become available for general use or when engineering
changes occur. The cover sheet(s) that accompany each CMR should be
retained for future reference. Refer to the Revision History page for a list
of all applicable CMRs contained in this manual.
Receiving updates
Technical Education & Documentation (TED) maintains a customer
database that reflects the type and number of manuals ordered or shipped
since the original delivery of your Motorola equipment. Also identified
in this database is a “key” individual (such as Documentation
Coordinator or Facility Librarian) designated to receive manual updates
from TED as they are released.
To ensure that your facility receives updates to your manuals, it is
important that the information in our database is correct and up-to-date.
Therefore, if you have corrections or wish to make changes to the
information in our database (i.e., to assign a new “key” individual),
please contact Technical Education & Documentation at:
MOTOROLA, INC.
Technical Education & Documentation
1 Nelson C. White Parkway
Mundelein, Illinois 60060
U.S.A.
Phone:
Within U.S.A. and Canada . . . . . 800-872-8225
Outside of U.S.A. and Canada . . +1-847-435–5700
FAX: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . +1-847-435–5541
Reporting manual errors
In the event that you locate an error or identify a deficiency in your
manual, please take time to write to us at the address above. Be sure to
include your name and address, the complete manual title and part
number (located on the manual spine, cover, or title page), the page
number (found at the bottom of each page) where the error is located,
and any comments you may have regarding what you have found. We
appreciate any comments from the users of our manuals.
xvi
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
Foreword – continued
24-hour support service
If you have any questions or concerns regarding the operation of your
equipment, please contact the Customer Network Resolution Center for
immediate assistance. The 24 hour telephone numbers are:
Arlington Heights, IL . . . . . . . . .
Arlington Heights, International .
Cork, Ireland . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Swindon, England . . . . . . . . . . . . .
800–433–5202
+1–847–632–5390
44–1793–565444
44–1793–565444
Material Available from
Motorola Infrastructure Group
Worldwide Cellular Services
Material available from Motorola Infrastructure Group Worldwide
Cellular Services, identified by a Motorola part number can be ordered
from your sales account manager or by calling (800) 453–7988.
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
xvii
General Safety
Remember! . . . Safety
depends on you!!
The following general safety precautions must be observed during all
phases of operation, service, and repair of the equipment described in
this manual. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific
warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design,
manufacture, and intended use of the equipment. Motorola, Inc. assumes
no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with these requirements.
The safety precautions listed below represent warnings of certain dangers
of which we are aware. You, as the user of this product, should follow
these warnings and all other safety precautions necessary for the safe
operation of the equipment in your operating environment.
Ground the instrument
To minimize shock hazard, the equipment chassis and enclosure must be
connected to an electrical ground. If the equipment is supplied with a
three-conductor ac power cable, the power cable must be either plugged
into an approved three-contact electrical outlet or used with a
three-contact to two-contact adapter. The three-contact to two-contact
adapter must have the grounding wire (green) firmly connected to an
electrical ground (safety ground) at the power outlet. The power jack and
mating plug of the power cable must meet International Electrotechnical
Commission (IEC) safety standards.
Do not operate in an explosive
atmosphere
Do not operate the equipment in the presence of flammable gases or
fumes. Operation of any electrical equipment in such an environment
constitutes a definite safety hazard.
Keep away from live circuits
Operating personnel must:
 not remove equipment covers. Only Factory Authorized Service
Personnel or other qualified maintenance personnel may remove
equipment covers for internal subassembly, or component
replacement, or any internal adjustment.
 not replace components with power cable connected. Under certain
conditions, dangerous voltages may exist even with the power cable
removed.
 always disconnect power and discharge circuits before touching them.
Do not service or adjust alone
Do not attempt internal service or adjustment, unless another person,
capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation, is present.
xviii
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
General Safety – continued
Use caution when exposing or
handling the CRT
Breakage of the Cathode–Ray Tube (CRT) causes a high-velocity
scattering of glass fragments (implosion). To prevent CRT implosion,
avoid rough handling or jarring of the equipment. The CRT should be
handled only by qualified maintenance personnel, using approved safety
mask and gloves.
Do not substitute parts or
modify equipment
Because of the danger of introducing additional hazards, do not install
substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification of equipment.
Contact Motorola Warranty and Repair for service and repair to ensure
that safety features are maintained.
Dangerous procedure
warnings
Warnings, such as the example below, precede potentially dangerous
procedures throughout this manual. Instructions contained in the
warnings must be followed. You should also employ all other safety
precautions that you deem necessary for the operation of the equipment
in your operating environment.
WARNING
Dangerous voltages, capable of causing death, are present in this
equipment. Use extreme caution when handling, testing, and
adjusting .
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
xix
Revision History
Manual Number
68P09253A74–1
Manual Title
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
CDMA 1.9 GHz and 800 MHz
Version Information
The following table lists the manual version , date of version, and
remarks on the version.
xx
Version
Level
Date of
Issue
Remarks
April 2001
Preliminary DRAFT of document
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
Patent Notification
Patent numbers
This product is manufactured and/or operated under one or more of the
following patents and other patents pending:
4128740
4193036
4237534
4268722
4282493
4301531
4302845
4312074
4350958
4354248
4367443
4369516
4369520
4369522
4375622
4485486
4491972
4517561
4519096
4549311
4550426
4564821
4573017
4581602
4590473
4591851
4616314
4636791
4644351
4646038
4649543
4654655
4654867
Apr 2001
4661790
4667172
4672657
4694484
4696027
4704734
4709344
4710724
4726050
4729531
4737978
4742514
4751725
4754450
4764737
4764849
4775998
4775999
4797947
4799253
4802236
4803726
4811377
4811380
4811404
4817157
4827507
4829543
4833701
4837800
4843633
4847869
4852090
4860281
4866710
4870686
4872204
4873683
4876740
4881082
4885553
4887050
4887265
4893327
4896361
4910470
4914696
4918732
4941203
4945570
4956854
4970475
4972355
4972432
4979207
4984219
4984290
4992753
4998289
5020076
5021801
5022054
5023900
5028885
5030793
5031193
5036515
5036531
5038399
5040127
5041699
5047762
5048116
5055800
5055802
5058136
5060227
5060265
5065408
5067139
5068625
5070310
5073909
5073971
5075651
5077532
5077741
5077757
5081641
5083304
5090051
5093632
5095500
5105435
5111454
5111478
5113400
5117441
5119040
5119508
5121414
5123014
5127040
5127100
5128959
5130663
5133010
5140286
5142551
5142696
5144644
5146609
5146610
5152007
5155448
5157693
5159283
5159593
5159608
5170392
5170485
5170492
5182749
5184349
5185739
5187809
5187811
5193102
5195108
5200655
5203010
5204874
5204876
5204977
5207491
5210771
5212815
5212826
5214675
5214774
5216692
5218630
5220936
5222078
5222123
5222141
5222251
5224121
5224122
5226058
5228029
5230007
5233633
5235612
5235614
5239294
5239675
5241545
5241548
5241650
5241688
5243653
5245611
5245629
5245634
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
5247544
5251233
5255292
5257398
5259021
5261119
5263047
5263052
5263055
5265122
5268933
5271042
5274844
5274845
5276685
5276707
5276906
5276907
5276911
5276913
5276915
5278871
5280630
5285447
5287544
5287556
5289505
5291475
5295136
5297161
5299228
5301056
5301188
DRAFT
5301353
5301365
5303240
5303289
5303407
5305468
5307022
5307512
5309443
5309503
5311143
5311176
5311571
5313489
5319712
5321705
5321737
5323391
5325394
5327575
5329547
5329635
5339337
D337328
D342249
D342250
D347004
D349689
RE31814
xxi
Patent Notification – continued
Notes
xxii
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
1
Chapter 1: Introduction
Table of Contents
Apr 2001
Optimization Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Scope of This Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Document Composition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CDMA LMF Product Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Online Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Why Optimize? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
What Is Optimization? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
When to Optimize . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Required Documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Additional Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Equipment Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LMF Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Required Test Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Equipment Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Cable Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Equipment Warm–up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Test Equipment List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Optional Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Abbreviations and Acronyms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-1
1-1
1-1
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-2
1-3
1-4
1-4
1-4
1-5
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-6
1-7
1-10
1-11
BTS Equipment Identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Equipment Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Logical BTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Major Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RF Cabinet Internal FRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Sector Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Cabinet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Cabinet Internal FRUs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-13
1-13
1-13
1-16
1-17
1-23
1-26
1-27
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
1
Table of Contents
– continued
Notes
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
Optimization Overview
Scope of This Document
This document provides information pertaining to the optimization and
audit tests of Motorola SC 4812ET Base Transceiver Subsystem (BTS)
equipment frames equipped with trunked high–power Linear Power
Amplifiers (LPAs) and their associated internal and external interfaces.
This document assumes the following prerequisites: The BTS frames
and cabling have been installed per the BTS Hardware Installation Manual
– 68P64114A22, which covers the physical “bolt down” of all SC series
equipment frames, and the specific cabling configurations.
Document Composition
This document covers the following major areas:
 Introduction, consisting of preliminary background information (such
as component and subassembly locations and frame layouts) to be
considered by the Cell Site Field Engineer (CFE) before optimization
or tests are performed.
 Preliminary Operations, consisting of cabinet power up and power
down procedures.
 Optimization/calibration, covering topics of Local Maintenance
Facility (LMF) connection to the BTS equipment, Global Positioning
System (GPS) Verification, test equipment setup, downloading all
BTS processor boards, RF path verification, Bay Level Offset (BLO)
calibration and calibration audit, and Radio Frequency Diagnostic
System (RFDS) calibration.
 Acceptance Test Procedures (ATPs), consisting of ATP tests executed
by the LMF and used to verify all major transmit (TX) and
receive (RX) performance characteristics on all BTS equipment.
 Preparing to leave the site, presents instructions on how to properly
exit customer site, ensure that all equipment is operating properly, and
all work is complete according to Motorola guidelines.
 Basic troubleshooting, consisting of procedures for installation,
calibration, transmit and receive tests, backplane problems, GPS
failures, and module connectors.
 Appendices contain pertinent Pseudorandom Noise (PN) Offset,
frequency programming, output power data tables, data sheets that are
filled out manually by the CFE at the site, and information on test
equipment preparation.
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
1-1
1
Optimization Overview – continued
CDMA LMF Product Description
The Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) LMF is a graphical user
interface (GUI) based LMF. This product is specifically designed to
provide cellular communications field personnel the vehicle to support
the following CDMA BTS operations:
Installation
Maintenance
Calibration
Optimization
The LMF also provides Command Line Interface (CLI) capability.
Activate the CLI by clicking on a shortcut icon on the desktop. The CLI
cannot be launched from the GUI, only from the desktop icon.
Online Help
Task oriented online help is available in the LMF by clicking on Help
from the menu bar.
Why Optimize?
Proper optimization and calibration assures:
 Accurate downlink RF power levels are transmitted from the site.
 Accurate uplink signal strength determinations are made by the site.
What Is Optimization?
Optimization compensates for the site-specific cabling and normal
equipment variations. Cables that interconnect the BTS and Duplexer
assemblies (if used), for example, are cut and installed at the time of the
BTS frame installation at the site. Site optimization guarantees that the
combined losses of the new cables and the gain/loss characteristics and
built-in tolerances of each BTS frame do not accumulate, causing
improper site operation.
Optimization identifies the accumulated loss (or gain) for all receive and
transmit paths at the BTS site, and stores that value in a database.
 The RX path starts at the ancillary equipment frame RFDS RX
directional coupler antenna feedline port, through the RX input port
on the rear of the frame, through the DDRCs, Multicoupler Preselector
Card (MPC), and additional splitter circuitry, ending at a CDMA
Channel Processor (C–CCP) backplane Broad Band Transceiver
(BBX) slot in the C–CCP shelf.
 A transmit path starts at the BBX, through the C–CCP backplane slot,
travels through the LPA/Combiner TX Filter and ends at the rear of
the input/output (I/O) Panel. If the RFDS option is added, then the
TX path continues and ends at the top of the RFDS TX directional
coupler antenna feedline port installed in the ancillary equipment
frame.
. . . continued on next page
1-2
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
Optimization Overview – continued
These values are factored in by the BTS equipment internally, leaving
only site specific antenna feed line loss and antenna gain characteristics
to be factored in by the CFE when determining site Effective Radiated
Power (ERP) output power requirements.
Each C–CCP shelf BBX board is optimized to a specific RX and TX
antenna port. (One BBX board acts in a redundant capacity for BBXs
1–12, and is optimized to all antenna ports). A single value is generated
for each path, thereby eliminating the accumulation of error that would
occur from individually measuring and summing the gain and loss of
each element in the path.
When to Optimize
New Installations
After the initial site installation, the BTS must be prepared for operation.
This preparation includes verifying hardware installation, initial power
up, and GPS verification. Basic alarm tests are also addressed.
A calibration audit of all RF transmit paths is performed to verify factory
calibration.
A series of ATP CDMA verification tests are covered using the actual
equipment set up. An ATP is also required before the site can be placed
in service.
Site Expansion
Optimization is also required after expansion of a site.
Periodic Optimization
Periodic optimization of a site may also be required, depending on the
requirements of the overall system.
Repaired Sites
Verify repair(s) made to the BTS by consulting an Optimization/ATP
Test Matrix table. This table outlines the specific tests that must be
performed anytime a BTS subassembly or RF cable associated with it is
replaced.
IMPORTANT
Apr 2001
Refer to Appendix B for detailed basic guideline tables and
detailed Optimization/ATP Test Matrix.
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
1-3
1
Optimization Overview – continued
Required Documents
The following documents are required to perform optimization of the
cell site equipment:
 Site document (generated by Motorola systems engineering), which
includes:
– General site information
– Floor plans
– Power levels
– Site PN
– Site paging and traffic channel allocation
– Board placement
– Site wiring lists
– Cell–site Data Files (CDF)
 Demarcation document (scope of work agreement)
 Equipment manuals for non-Motorola test equipment.
Additional Information
For other information, refer to the following manuals:
 CDMA LMF Operators Guide
Delivered as on-line help with your system
 4812ET Field Replacement Units Guide
(Motorola part number 68P09253A48)
 SC 4812ET RF & Power Cabinet Hardware Installation Manual
(Motorola part number 68P09253A93)
 Logical BTS Implementation
(Motorola part number 68P09253A79)
Test Equipment Overview
The LMF is used in conjunction with Motorola recommended test
equipment, and it is a part of a “calibrated test set.” To ensure consistent,
reliable, and repeatable optimization test results, only recommended test
equipment supported by the LMF must be used to optimize the BTS
equipment. Table 1-1 outlines the supported test equipment that meets the
technical criteria required for BTS optimization.
Table 1-1: CDMA LMF Test Equipment Support Table
Item
Description
Hewlett Packard, model
HP 8921A
Cellular communications analyzer
(includes 83203B CDMA interface
option)
Hewlett Packard, model
HP 83236A
PCS interface for PCS band
. . . continued on next page
1-4
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
Optimization Overview – continued
Table 1-1: CDMA LMF Test Equipment Support Table
Item
Description
Hewlett Packard, model
HP 8935
Cellular cmmunications analyzer
Motorola CyberTest
Cellular communications analyzer
Advantest R3465 with
3561 CDMA option
Cellular communications analyzer
Gigatronix 8541C
Power meter
HP437B
Power meter
To ensure consistent, reliable, and repeatable optimization test results,
test equipment meeting the following technical criteria should be used to
optimize the BTS equipment. You can, of course, substitute test
equipment with other test equipment models supported by the LMF
meeting the same technical specifications.
LMF Hardware Requirements
An LMF computer platform that meets the following requirements (or
better) is recommended:
Notebook computer
64 MB RAM
266 MHz (32 bit CPU) Pentium processor
4 Gbyte internal hard disk drive
Color display with 1024 x 768 (recommended) or 800 x 600 pixel
resolution
CD ROM drive
3 1/2 inch floppy drive
Serial port (COM 1)
Parallel port (LPT 1)
PCMCIA Ethernet interface card (for example, 3COM Etherlink III)
with a 10Base–T–to–coax adapter
 Windows 98/NT operating system
NOTE
If 800 x 600 pixel resolution is used, the LMF window
must be maximized after it is displayed.
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
1-5
1
Optimization Overview – continued
Required Test Equipment
To ensure consistent, reliable, and repeatable optimization test results,
test equipment meeting the following technical criteria should be used to
optimize the BTS equipment. You can, of course, substitute test
equipment with other test equipment models supported by the LMF
meeting the same technical specifications.
NOTE
During manual testing, you can substitute test equipment
with other test equipment models not supported by the
LMF, but those models must meet the same technical
specifications.
The customer has the responsibility of accounting for any measurement
variances and/or additional losses/inaccuracies that can be introduced
as a result of these substitutions. Before beginning optimization or
troubleshooting, make sure that the test equipment needed is on hand
and operating properly.
Test Equipment Calibration
Optimum system performance and capacity depend on regular equipment
service, calibration, and characterization prior to BTS optimization.
Follow the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) recommended
maintenance and calibration schedules closely.
Test Cable Calibration
Equipment test cables are very important in optimization. Motorola
recommends that the cable calibration be run at every BTS with the test
cables attached. This method compensates for test cable insertion loss
within the test equipment itself. No other allowance for test cable
insertion loss needs to be made during the performance of tests.
Another method is to account for the loss by entering it into the LMF
during the optimization procedure. This method requires accurate test
cable characterization in a shop. The cable should be tagged with the
characterization information prior to field optimization.
Equipment Warm–up
After arriving at the a site, the test equipment should be plugged in and
turned on to allow warm up and stabilization to occur for as long as
possible. The following pieces of test equipment must be warmed–up for
a minimum of 60 minutes prior to using for BTS optimization or RFDS
calibration procedures.
 Communications test set
 Rubidium time base
 Power meter
1-6
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
Optimization Overview – continued
Test Equipment List
The following pieces of test equipment are required during the
optimization procedure. Common assorted tools like screwdrivers and
frame keys are not listed but are still required. Read the owner’s manual
on all of the following major pieces of test equipment to understand their
individual operation prior to use in optimization.
NOTE
Always refer to specific OEM test equipment
documentation for detailed operating instructions.
10BaseT/10Base2 Converter
Ethernet LAN transceiver (part of CGDSLMFCPQ1700)
 PCMCIA Ethernet Adpater + Ethernet UTP adapter: 3COM model –
Etherlink III 3C589B
Transition Engineering model E–CX–TBT–03 10BaseT/10Base2
converter
NOTE
Xircom model PE3–10B2 or equivalent can also be used to
interface the LMF Ethernet connection to the frame.
RS–232 to GPIB Interface
 National Instruments GPIB–232–CT with Motorola CGDSEDN04X
RS232 serial null modem cable (see Figure 1-1) or equivalent; used to
interface the LMF to the test equipment.
 Standard RS–232 cable can be used with the following modifications:
– This solution passes only the 3 minimum electrical connections
between the LMF and the GPIB interface. The control signals are
jumpered as enabled on both ends of the RS–232 cable (9–pin D).
TX and RX signals are crossed as null modem effect. Pin 5 is the
ground reference.
– Short pins 7 and 8 together, and short pins 1, 4, and 6 together on
each connector.
Figure 1-1: Null Modem Cable Detail
9–PIN D–FEMALE
GND
RX
TX
RTS
CTS
RSD/DCD
DTR
DSR
9–PIN D–FEMALE
ON BOTH CONNECTORS
SHORT PINS 7, 8;
SHORT PINS 1, 4, & 6
GND
TX
RX
RTS
CTS
RSD/DCD
DTR
DSR
FW00362
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
1-7
1
Optimization Overview – continued
Model SLN2006A MMI Interface Kit
 Motorola Model TRN9666A null modem board. Connectors on
opposite sides of the board must be used as this performs a null
modem transformation between cables. This board can used for
10–pin to 8–pin, 25–pin to 25–pin and 10–pin to 10–pin conversions.
 Motorola 30–09786R01 MMI cable or equivalent ; used to interface
the LMF serial port connection to GLI2, CSM and LPA debug serial
ports.
 25 pin D to 25 pin D serial cable from PC to null modem board.
Communications System Analyzer
The communication system analyzer is used during optimization and
testing of the RF communications portion of BTS equipment and
provides the following functions:
(1) Frequency counter
(2) RF power meter (average and code domain)
(3) RF Signal generator (capable of CDMA modulation)
(4) Spectrum analyzer
(5) CDMA code domain analyzer
Four types of communication system analyzers are currently supported
by the LMF:
HP8921A/600 Analyzer – Including 83203B CDMA Interface,
manual control system card, and 83236A/B PCS Interface for 1900 MHz
BTSs.
Advantest R3465 Analyzer – Including R3561L test source unit
HP8935 Analyzer
CyberTest Communication Analyzer
GPIB Cables
 Hewlett Packard 10833A or equivalent; 1 to 2 meters (3 to 6 feet) long
used to interconnect test equipment and LMF terminal.
Power Meter
One of the following power meters is required for TX calibration and
audit if an HP8921A or Advantest R3465 analyzer is used:
 Hewlett Packard Model HP HP437B with HP8481A power sensor
 Gigatronix model 8541C with model 80601A power sensor
Timing Reference Cables
 Two BNC–male to BNC–male RG316 cables; 3 meters (10 ft.) long,
used to interconnect the HP8921A/600 or Advantest R3465
communications analyzer to the CSM front panel timing references in
the BTS.
1-8
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
Optimization Overview – continued
NOTE
Two Huber & Suhner 16MCX/11BNC/K02252D or
equivalent; right angle MCX–male to standard BNC–male
RG316 cables; 10 ft. long are required to interconnect the
HP8921A/600 communications analyzer to SGLN4132A
and SGLN1145A CSM board timing references.
 BNC “T” adapter with 50 ohm termination.
NOTE
This BNC “T” adapter (with 50 ohm termination) is
required to connect between the HP 8921A/600 (or
Advantest R3465) EVEN SECOND/SYNC IN and the
BNC cable. The BNC cable leads to the 2–second clock
connection on the TIB. Erroneous test results may occur if
the “T” adapter with the 50 ohm termination is not
connected.
Digital Multimeter
 Fluke model 8062A with Y8134 test lead kit or equivalent; used for
precision DC and AC measurements, requiring 4–1/2 digits.
Directional Coupler
 Narda model 30661 30 dB (Motorola part no. 58D09732W01) coupler
terminated with two Narda Model 375BN–M loads, or equivalent.
RF Attenuators
 20 dB fixed attenuators, 20 W (Narda 768–20); used with test cable
calibrations or during general troubleshooting procedures.
 Narda Model 30445 30 dB (Motorola Part No. 58D09643T01) coupler
terminated with two Narda Model 375BN–M loads, or equivalent.
Miscellaneous RF Adapters, Loads, etc
 As required to interface test cables and BTS equipment and for
various test set ups. Should include at least two 50 Ohm loads (type
N) for calibration and one RF short, two N–type female–to–female
adapters.
High–impedance Conductive Wrist Strap
 Motorola model 42–80385A59; used to prevent damage from
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) when handling or working with
modules.
RF Load (at least three for trunked cabinets)
 100 W non–radiating RF load; used (as required) to provide dummy
RF loading during BTS transmit tests.
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
1-9
1
Optimization Overview – continued
RF Network Box (and calibrated cables)
 Motorola model SGLN5531A 18:3 Passive Antenna Interface used to
interface test equipment to the BTS receive and transmit antenna
inputs during optimization/ATP or general troubleshooting
procedures.
Optional Equipment
Frequency Counter
 Stanford Research Systems SR620 or equivalent. If direct
measurement of the 3 MHz or 19.6608 MHz references is required.
Spectrum Analyzer
 Spectrum Analyzer (HP8594E with CDMA personality card) or
equivalent; required for tests other than standard Receive band spectral
purity and TX LPA IM reduction verification tests performed by the
LMF.
Local Area Network (LAN) Tester
 Model NETcat 800 LAN troubleshooter (or equivalent); used to
supplement LAN tests using the ohm meter.
Span Line (T1/E1) Verification Equipment
 As required for local application
RF Test Cable (if not Provided with Test Equipment)
 Motorola model TKN8231A; used to connect test equipment to the
BTS transmitter output during optimization or during general
troubleshooting procedures.
Oscilloscope
 Tektronics model 2445 or equivalent; for waveform viewing, timing,
and measurements or during general troubleshooting procedure.
2–way Splitter
 Mini–Circuits model ZFSC–2–2500 or equivalent; provide the
diversity receive input to the BTS
High Stability 10 MHz Rubidium Standard
 Stanford Research Systems SR625 or equivalent. Required for CSM
and Low Frequency Receiver/High Stability Oscillator (LFR/HSO)
frequency verification.
1-10
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
Optimization Overview – continued
Abbreviations and
Acronyms
Table 1-2: Abbreviations and Acronyms
Acronym
AMR
ATP
BBX2
BLO
BTS
CBSC
C–CCP
CCD
CDMA
CE
CHI
CLI
CIO
CM
CMR
CSM
CSU
DBPF
DBM
DMAC
DRDC
DSP
EMPC
FRU
FSI
GLI 2
GPS
HSO
IFM
I&Q
ISB
LAPD
LFR
LMF
Apr 2001
Definition
Alarm Monitor Reporting
Acceptance Test Plan
Broadband Transceiver
Bay Level Offset
Base Transceiver Subsystem
Centralized Base Station Controller
Combined CDMA Channel Processor
CDMA Clock Distribution
Code Division Multiple Access
Channel Element
Concentration Highway Interface
Command Line Interface
Combiner Input/Output
Channel Module
Cellular Manual Revision
Clock Synchronization Manager
Clock Synchronization Unit
Dual Bandpass Filter
Debug Monitor
Digital Metering and Alarm Control (also see MAP)
Duplexer/RX Filter/Directional Coupler
Digital Signal Processor
Expansion Multicoupler Preselector Card
Field Replaceable Unit
Frame Status Indicator
Group Line Interface II
Global Positioning System
High Stability Oscillator
Integrated Frame Modem
Interphase and Quadrature
InterShelf Bus
Link Access Protocol “D”
Low Frequency Receiver
Local Maintenance Facility
. . . continued on next page
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
1-11
1
Optimization Overview – continued
Table 1-2: Abbreviations and Acronyms
Acronym
LORAN
LPA
MAP
MCC
MGLI
MM
MMI
MPC
OMCR
PCS
PCSC
PN
PSTN
QPSK
RFDS
RSSI
SCAP
TCH
TSI
1-12
Definition
LOng RAnge Navigational
Linear Power Amplifier
Meter Alarm Panel (also refered to as DMAC)
Multi–Channel CDMA
Master Group Line Interface
Mobility Manager
Man Machine Interface
Multicoupler Preselector Card
Operations Maintenance Center – Radio
Personal Communication System
Personal Communication System Controller
Pseudo–random Noise
Public Switched Telephone Network
Quadrature Phase Shift Keyed
Radio Frequency Diagnostic Subsystem
Received Signal Strength Indicator
Super Cell Application Protocol
Traffic Channel
Time Slot Interchanger
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
BTS Equipment Identification
Equipment Overview
The SC 4812ET BTS consists of an RF Cabinet that is an outdoor,
weatherized version of the SC 4812T. The RF cabinet is powered by
27 Vdc and each cabinet has the capability to support up to 4 carriers (at
3 sector) or 2 carriers (at 6 sector).
The RF Cabinet houses the fan modules, C–CCP, LPA modules, LPA
trunking backplane, Bandpass 2:1 & 4:1 Combiners, Duplexer/Receive
Filter/Directional Couplers (DRDC) and a DC Power distribution
assembly. The Power Cabinet (PC) provides +27 Vdc distribution and
battery backup for the SC 4812ET. The Power Cabinet houses batteries,
battery heaters, rectifiers, an AC Load Center (ACLC), a power
distribution assembly, and two duplexed GFCI convenience outlets.
Logical BTS
A logical BTS can consist of up to four SC 4812ET frames. When the
LMF is connected to frame 1 of a logical BTS, you can access all
devices in all of the frames that make up the logical BTS. A logical BTS
CDF file that includes equippage information for all of the logical BTS
frames and their devices is required. A Centralized Base Station
Controller (CBSC) file that includes channel data for all of the logical
BTS fames is also required.
The first frame of a logical BTS has a –1 suffix (e.g., BTS–812–1) and
other frames of the logical BTS are numbered with suffixes, –101, –201,
and –301 (e. g. BTS–812–201). When you log into a BTS a FRAME
tab is displayed for each frame. If there is only one frame for the BTS,
there will only be one tab (e.g., FRAME–282–1) for BTS–282. If a
logical BTS has more than one frame, there will be a separate FRAME
tab for each frame (e.g. FRAME–438–1, FRAME–438–101, and
FRAME–438–202 for a BTS–438 that has all three frames). If an
RFDS is included in the CDF file, an RFDS tab (e.g., RFDS–438–1)
will be displayed.
Actions (e.g., ATP tests) can be initiated for selected devices in one or
more frames of a logical BTS. Refer to the Select devices help screen
for information on how to select devices.
C–CCP Shelf Card/Module Device ID Numbers
All cards/modules/boards in the frames at a single site, assigned to a
single BTS number, are also identified with unique Device ID numbers
dependent upon the Frame ID number in which they are located. Refer to
Table 1-3 and Table 1-4 for specific C–CCP Shelf Device ID numbers.
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
1-13
1
BTS Equipment Identification – continued
Table 1-3: C–CCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Top Shelf)
Frame
Card/Module ID Number (Left to Right)
Power Power Power AMR GLI2
(PS–1) (PS–2) (PS–3) –1
–1
MCC2
BBX2
BBX2
–R
MPC/
EMPC
–1
–
–
–
R1
–
101
–
–
–
101
101
101
102
103
104
105
106
101
102
103
104
105
106
R101
–
201
–
–
–
201
201
201
202
203
204
205
206
201
202
203
204
205
206
R201
–
301
–
–
–
301
301
301
302
303
304
305
306
301
302
303
304
305
306
R301
–
Table 1-4: C–CCP Shelf/Cage Card/Module Device ID Numbers (Bottom Shelf)
Frame
Card/Module ID Number (Left to Right)
HSO/ CSM CSM CCD CCD
LFR
–1
–2
AMR GLI2–
–2
MCC2
10
11
12
10
12
–
–
–
–
–
101
–
101
102
–
–
–
102
102
107 108 109 110 111 112 107 108 109 110 111 112
–
–
201
–
201
202
–
–
–
202
102
207 208 209 210 211 212 207 208 209 210 211 212
–
–
301
–
301
302
–
–
–
302
102
307 308 309 310 311 312 307 308 309 310 311 312
–
–
DRAFT
11
MPC/
EMPC
–2
–
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
SW
1-14
BBX2
Apr 2001
BTS Equipment Identification – continued
Figure 1-2: Typical Logical BTS Configurations
Two Frame Configuration
BTSSPAN
Three Frame Configuration
BTSSPAN
BTSSPAN 110
Frame
BTSSPAN 110
Frame
Frame
101
BTSSPAN 211
Frame
101
Frame
201
Four Frame Configuration
BTSSPAN
BTSSPAN 110
Frame
BTSSPAN 211
Frame
101
BTSSPAN 310
Frame
201
Frame
301
REF FW00485
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
1-15
1
BTS Equipment Identification – continued
Major Components
The major components that make up the Motorola SC 4812ET are
illustrated in this section: the RF Cabinet (see Figure 1-3) and the Power
Cabinet (see Figure 1-10).
Figure 1-3: SC 4812ET RF Cabinet
RF I/O
Area Cover Plate
Main Door
Rear Conduit Panel
LPA Door
(Can only be opened after Main Door is open)
Rear DC Conduit Panel
Rear I/O Door
FW00189
1-16
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
BTS Equipment Identification – continued
RF Cabinet Internal
FRUs
Figure 1-4 shows the location of the Internal Field Replaceable
Units (FRUs). A brief description of each Internal FRU is found in the
following paragraphs.
Figure 1-4: RF Cabinet Internal FRUs
EBA
ETIB
CCP Fans
RFDS
C–CCP Shelf
5 RU Rack Space
Combiner
Cage
OPTIONAL AREA
DC
Power
Dist.
Punch
Block
(back)
Circuit
Breaker Panel
DRDC
LPA Trunking
Backplane
LPA’s
FW00163
Duplexer/Directional Coupler
The DRDC combines, in a single module, the functions of antenna
duplexing, receive band pass filtering, and surge protection
(see.Figure 1-8).
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
1-17
1
BTS Equipment Identification – continued
Combiner Cage (2:1, 4:1, or Band pass Filter)
The Combiner Cage holds the transmit band pass filters, 2:1 combiners,
or 4:1 combiners, depending on system configuration.
Combined CDMA Channel Processor Shelf
The C–CCP shelf contains the following (see Figure 1-5):
 High Stability Oscillator (HSO) or Low Frequency Receiver (LFR)
card (1)
 Clock Synchronization Manager (CSM)card (2 – one with GPS
receiver)
 CDMA Clock Distribution (CCD) cards (2)
 Power Supply cards (2 minimum, 3 maximum)
 Multicoupler Preselector Cards (MPC) or Expansion Multicoupler
1-18
Preselector Cards (EMPC) (2)
Alarm Monitoring and Reporting (AMR) cards (2)
Multi Channel CDMA (MCC8E, MCC24s or MCC–1Xs) cards (up to
12)
Broadband Transceiver (BBX2s or BBX–1Xs) cards (up to 13)
Combined Input/Output (CIO) card (1)
Group Line Interface (GLI2) cards (2)
BBX2 Switch card (1)
Modem (optional)
Filler Panels (as required)
Fan Module (3)
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
BTS Equipment Identification – continued
Figure 1-5: SC 4812ET C–CCP Shelf
SC 4812ET RF Cabinet
ETIB
EBA
MPC/EMPC–1
5 RU RACK
SPACE
MPC/EMPC–2
Switch
BBX2–12
BBX2–11
BBX2–10
BBX2–9
BBX2–8
BBX2–7
MCC24–12
MCC24–11
MCC24–10
MCC24–9
MCC24–8
MCC24–7
GLI2
AMR
MODEM
CCD
CSM
CSM
HSO/LFR
CCD
CIO
BBX2–6
BBX2–R
BBX2–5
BBX2–4
BBX2–3
BBX2–2
BBX2–1
MCC24–6
MCC24–5
MCC24–4
MCC24–3
MCC24–2
GLI2
MCC24–1
AMR
Power Supply
Power Supply
Power Supply
19 mm Filter Panel
RFDS
NOTE: MCCs may be
MCC8Es, MCC24s or
MCC–1Xs. BBXs may
be BBX2s or
BBX–1Xs.
REF FW00304
Punch Block
The Punch Block is the interface point of the RF Cabinet between the
T1/E1 span lines, the Customer I/O, alarms, multi–cabinet timing
(RGPS and RHSO), and Pilot Beacon control (optional). (see
Figure 1-7).
Span I/O Board
The Span I/O Board provides the interface for the span lines from the
CSU to the C–CCP backplane (see Figure 1-7).
RF Diagnostic Subsystem
The RFDS provides the capability for remotely monitoring the status of
the SC 4812ET RF Transmit and Receive paths (Figure 1-8).
Heat Exchanger
The Heat Exchanger provides cooling to the internal compartment of the
RF Cabinet. The fan speed of the heat exchangers adjusts automatically
with temperature. The Heat Exchanger is located in the primary front
door of the RF Cabinet.
SC 4812ET Interface Board (ETIB) & LPA Control Brd (LPAC)
The ETIB is an interconnect board showing status LEDs for the RF
Cabinet, as well as providing secondary surge protection. The LPAC
board provides the interface for the LPA connection.
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
1-19
BTS Equipment Identification – continued
SC 4812ET Trunking Backplane
The Trunking Backplane contains a complex passive RF network that
allows RF signals to share the resources of a bank of four LPAs. It also
provides DC Power and digital interconnect.
Figure 1-6: SC 4812ET Intercabinet I/O Detail (Rear View)
RF CABINET
(Rear View)
Exp. Punch
Block
RF Expansion
Punch
Block
Microwave
27V
RF GPS
1–3 Sector Antennas
RFDS Expansion
27V Ret
LAN
4–6 Sector Antennas
FW00147
2 Sec Tick
19 MHz Clock
Ground Cable
Lugs
Expansion 1
Expansion 2
1-20
RF CABINET
(Rear Door closed)
DC Conduit
RGPS
RFGPS
Pilot Beacon
Span/Alarm
SPAN I/O
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
BTS Equipment Identification – continued
Figure 1-7: SC 4812ET I/O Plate Diagram
20 Pair
Punchblock
(RGPS)
1A
2A
3A
1B
2B
3B
4A
5A
6A
4B
5B
6B
RGD/RGPS
50 Pair
Punch
Block
2A
3A
1B
Power Input
+27V
Micro–
(Alarms/Spans) wave
RF Expansion Ports
1A
RGD
Board
RF
GPS
2B
LAN
3B
IN OUT
Remote
ASU
4A
5A
6A
4B
5B
6B
19 MHz
Spans
Modem
Alams
Antenna’s
Power Input
27V Ret
2 Sec
GND
Lugs
FW00171
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
1-21
1
BTS Equipment Identification – continued
Figure 1-8: RFDS Location in an SC 4812ET RF Cabinet
FRONT VIEW
RFDS
(door not shown for clarity)
WALL
MOUNTING
BRACKET
DRDC
BTS
CPLD
ANT
CPLD
3B 2B 1B 3A 2A 1A
DRDC CAGE
6B 5B 4B 6A 5A 4A
FW00170
1-22
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
BTS Equipment Identification – continued
Sector Configuration
There are a number of ways to configure the BTS frame. Table 1-5
outlines the basic requirements. When carrier capacity is greater than
two, a 2:1 or 4:1 cavity combiner must be used. For one or two carriers,
bandpass filters or cavity combiners may be used, depending on
sectorization and channel sequencing.
Table 1-5: BTS Sector Configuration
Number of
carriers
Number of
sectors
3 or 6
Channel spacing
Filter requirements
N/A
Bandpass Filter, Cavity Combiner (2:1 or 4:1)
Non–adjacent
Cavity Combiner (2:1 Only)
Adjacent
Dual Band Pass Filter
Non–adjacent
Cavity Combiner (2:1 or 4:1)
Adjacent
Bandpass Filter
3,4
Non–adjacent
Cavity Combiner (2:1 or 4:1)
3,4
Adjacent
Cavity Combiner (2:1 Only)
The matrix in Table 1-6 shows a correlation between the various sector
configurations and BBX cards.
NOTE
In Table 1-6, BBXs may be BBX2s or BBX–1Xs.
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
1-23
1
BTS Equipment Identification – continued
Table 1-6: Sector Configurations
Config Ref. No.
Description
3–Sector/2–ADJACENT Carriers – The configuration below maps TX with optional 2:1 cavity
combiners for 3 sectors/2 carriers for adjacent channels. Note that 2:1 cavity combiners are used (6
total).
TX1
TX2
TX3
TX4
BBX–1
BBX–2
BBX–3
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
BBX–4
TX5
TX6
Carrier#
N/A
N/A
BBX–5
BBX–6
6–Sector/2–NON–ADJACENT Carriers – The configuration below maps TX with 2:1 cavity
combiners for 6 sectors/2 carriers for non–adjacent channels.
TX1
TX2
TX3
TX4
BBX–1
BBX–2
BBX–3
BBX–4
BBX–7
BBX–8
BBX–9
BBX–10
TX5
TX6
Carrier#
BBX–5
BBX–6
BBX–11
BBX–12
3–Sector/2–NON–ADJACENT Carriers – The configuration below maps TX with 2:1 cavity
combiners for 3 sectors/2 carriers for non–adjacent channels.
TX1
TX2
TX3
TX4
TX5
TX6
Carrier#
BBX–1
BBX–2
BBX–3
N/A
N/A
N/A
BBX–7
BBX–8
BBX–9
N/A
N/A
N/A
3–Sector/4–ADJACENT Carriers – The configuration below maps TX with 2:1 cavity combiners
for 3 sector/4 carriers for adjacent channels.
TX1
TX2
TX3
TX4
TX5
TX6
Carrier#
BBX–1
BBX–2
BBX–3
N/A
N/A
N/A
BBX–7
BBX–8
BBX–9
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
BBX–4
BBX–5
BBX–6
N/A
N/A
N/A
BBX–10
BBX–11
BBX–12
3–Sector / 2–ADJACENT Carriers – The configuration below maps TX with bandpass filters for
3 sectors/2 carriers for adjacent channels.
TX1
TX2
TX3
TX4
TX5
TX6
Carrier#
BBX–1
BBX–2
BBX–3
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
BBX–7
BBX–8
BBX–9
3–Sector/3 or 4–NON–ADJACENT Carriers – The configuration below maps TX with 4:1
cavity combiners for 3 sectors/3 or 4 carriers for non–adjacent channels.
1-24
TX1
TX2
TX3
TX4
TX5
TX6
Carrier#
BBX–1
BBX–2
BBX–3
N/A
N/A
N/A
BBX–7
BBX–8
BBX–9
N/A
N/A
N/A
BBX–4
BBX–5
BBX–6
N/A
N/A
N/A
BBX–10
BBX–11
BBX–12
N/A
N/A
N/A
6–Sector/1–Carrier – The configuration below maps TX with either bandpass filters or 2:1 cavity
combiners for 6 sector/1 carrier.
TX1
TX2
TX3
TX4
TX5
TX6
Carrier#
BBX–1
BBX–2
BBX–3
BBX–4
BBX–5
BBX–6
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
BTS Equipment Identification – continued
Figure 1-9: SC4812ET LPA Configuration with Combiners/Filters
Sector
Numbering
3 Sector
(6 Sector)
2 to 1 Combiner
3 Sector or 6 Sector
4 to 1 Combiner
3 Sector Only
EBA
ETIB
EBA
ETIB
RFDS
RFDS
C1, S1–S3
C1
(C1, S1–S3)
C2, S1–S3
C2
(C2, S1–S3)
5 RU RACK
SPACE
5 RU RACK
SPACE
C3, S1–S3
C3
(C1, S4–S6)
C4, S1–S3
C4
(C2, S4–S6)
Dual Bandpass Filter
Sector
Numbering
3 Sector
(6 Sector)
3 Sector Only
2 Carrier Maximum
EBA
ETIB
RFDS
C1, S1–S3
(C1, S1–S3)
C2, S1–S3
(C2, S1–S3)
5 RU RACK
SPACE
C3, S1–S3
(C1, S4–S6)
C4, S1–S3
(C2, S4–S6)
FW00166
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
1-25
1
BTS Equipment Identification – continued
Power Cabinet
Figure 1-10 illustrates the Power Cabinet design.
Figure 1-10: Power Cabinet
GFCI Outlet
Cover
Battery Door
Rear I/O
Door
Rear DC
Conduit Panel
Main Door
Rear AC Conduit
Panel
FW00193
1-26
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
BTS Equipment Identification – continued
Power Cabinet Internal
FRUs
Figure 1-11 shows the location of the Internal Field Replaceable
Units (FRUs). A brief description of each Internal FRU is found in the
following paragraphs.
Figure 1-11: Power Cabinet with Batteries Installed (Doors Removed for Clarity)
Rectifier
Alarm Module
Temperature
Control Module
Rectifier
Shelves
Batteries (Battery
Heaters located
under batteries)
GFCI Outlets
(Back)
NOTE
Punch Block is not
visible in this view.
DC Circuit
Breakers
AC Load
Center
FW00164
FRONT VIEW POWER CABINET
Batteries
The batteries provide a +24 Vdc backup to the RF Cabinet should AC
Power be lost. The Power Cabinet can accommodate a total of 24 12–V
batteries, configured in 12 strings of 2 batteries each. The time duration
of backup provided depends on system configuration.
Battery Heater
The battery heaters provide heating to the batteries in the Power Cabinet.
A separate heater is required for each string of batteries. The heater is a
pad the batteries sit on located top of each battery shelf. The number of
heaters is dependent on system configuration.
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
1-27
1
BTS Equipment Identification – continued
Battery Compartment Fan
The battery compartment fan provides air circulation for the two battery
compartments. It is located on the inside of the battery compartment
door.
Heat Exchanger
The Heat Exchanger provides cooling to the rectifier compartment of the
Power Cabinet. The Heat Exchanger is located in the primary front door
of the Power Cabinet.
Rectifiers
The +27 Vdc rectifiers convert the AC power supplied to the Power
Cabinet to +27 Vdc to power the RF Cabinet and maintain the charge of
the batteries.
AC Load Center
The ACLC is the point of entry for AC Power to the Power Cabinet. It
incorporates AC power distribution and surge protection.
Punch Block
The Punch Block is the interface for the alarm signalling between the
Power Cabinet and the RF Cabinet.
1-28
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
Chapter 2: Preliminary Operations
Table of Contents
Apr 2001
Preliminary Operations: Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cellsite Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CDF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Site Equipage Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Initial Installation of Boards/Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setting Frame C–CCP Shelf Configuration Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-1
2-1
2-1
2-1
2-1
2-1
2-2
Initial Power Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Required Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cabling Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Initial Inspection and Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Up Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Applying AC Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Cabinet Power Up Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DC Power Pre-test (BTS Frame) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
RF Cabinet Power Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Battery Charge Test (Connected Batteries) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Battery Discharge Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Heat Exchanger Power Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-4
2-5
2-6
2-7
2-8
2-10
2-10
2-11
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Table of Contents
– continued
Notes
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001
Preliminary Operations: Overview
Introduction
This section first verifies proper frame equipage. This includes verifying
module placement, jumper, and dual in–line package (DIP) switch
settings against the site-specific documentation supplied for each BTS
application. Next, pre-power up and initial power-up procedures are
presented.
Cellsite Types
Sites are configured as with a maximum of 4 carriers, 3–sectored with a
maximum of 4 carriers, and 6–sectored with a maximum of 2 carriers.
Each type has unique characteristics and must be optimized accordingly.
CDF
The Cell-site Data File (CDF) contains site type and equipage data
information and passes it directly to the LMF during optimization. The
number of modem frames, C–CCP shelves, BBX2 and
MCC24E/MCC8E boards (per cage), and linear power amplifier
assignments are some of the equipage data included in the CDF.
Site Equipage Verification
Review the site documentation. Match the site engineering equipage data
to the actual boards and modules shipped to the site. Physically inspect
and verify the equipment provided for the BTS or Modem frame and
ancillary equipment frame.
CAUTION
Always wear a conductive, high impedance wrist strap
while handling any circuit card/module to prevent damage
by ESD. After removal, the card/module should be placed
on a conductive surface or back into the anti–static bag it
was shipped in.
Initial Installation of
Boards/Modules
Table 2-1: Initial Installation of Boards/Modules
Step
Action
Refer to the site documentation and install all boards and modules into the appropriate shelves as
required. Verify they are NOT SEATED at this time.
As the actual site hardware is installed, record the serial number of each module on a “Serial Number
Checklist” in the site logbook.
Apr 2001
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
2-1
Preliminary Operations: Overview
– continued
Setting Frame C–CCP Shelf
Configuration Switch
If the frame is a Starter BTS, the backplane switch settings behind the
fan module should be set to the ON position (see Figure 2-1).
The switch setting must be verified and set before power is applied to the
BTS equipment.
Figure 2-1: Backplane DIP Switch Settings
ON
OFF
STARTER FRAME
FAN MODULE
REMOVED
EXPANSION
FRAME 1
SETTING
MODEM_FRAME_ID_0
MODEM_FRAME_ID_1
RIGHT / LEFT
BOTTOM / TOP
ON
OFF
EBA
ETIB
RFDS
SC 4812ET
C–CCP SHELF
5 RU RACK SPACE
EXPANSION
FRAME 2
SETTING
MODEM_FRAME_ID_0
MODEM_FRAME_ID_1
RIGHT / LEFT
BOTTOM / TOP
ON
OFF
FW00167
2-2
SC4812ET BTS Optimization/ATP — CDMA LMF
DRAFT
Apr 2001

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