Openfiler Installation And Configuration Guide V1.0
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OpenFiler 2.99.1 X86_64 Installation and Configuration Guide V 1.0 Alok Chilka CodeSocial info@codesocial.net Content (1) (2) (3) (4) About VM Configuration Details Installation Configuration Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net About Openfiler is an operating system that provides file-based network-attached storage and blockbased storage area network. • • • • • • • Unified Storage NAS Features – CIFS, NFS, HTTP SAN Features – iSCSI, FC High Availability / Failover Block Replication ( LAN & WAN ) Web-Based Management Cost-free Storage Capacity Expansion Openfiler addresses all the key data storage concerns: Reliability - Openfiler supports both software and hardware RAID with monitoring and alert facilities; volume snapshot and recovery Availability - Openfiler supports active/passive high availability clustering, MPIO, and block level replication Performance - Linux 2.6 kernel supports the latest CPU, networking and storage hardware Scalability - filesystem scalability to 60TB+, online filesystem and volume growth support VM Configuration used in this guide Guest OS : Linux Mint 17.3 Cinnamon 64bit VirtualBox : 5.1.30 RAM : 4GB/6GB OpenFiler : 2.99.1 username : enigma password : !@root123 VDI Space / Storage : 30GB Guest OS : OpenFiler VirtualBox : 5.1.30 RAM : 4GB/6GB VDI Space / Storage : 15GB Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net username : openfiler passwd : password root username : root root password : !@Ilg007su Installation Step 1 : Click on New and follow the steps ahead. Step 2 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 3 : Step 4 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 5 : Step 6 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 7 : Step 8 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 9 : Step 10 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 11 : Step 12 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 13 : Step 14 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 15 : Step 16 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 17 : Here you need to select custom layout else you wont be able to create custom sized partitions. Step 18 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 19 : Step 20 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 21 : Step 22 : Keep some space free out of total allocated to VM for later use (i.e. for creating new storage blocks / drives to share further on network ) Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 23 : Step 24 : Provide a hostname to your machine and keep the DHCP settings default unless you are not sure of the settings you are planning to do for your network else it may disturb the connectivity of OS on the network. Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 25 : Step 26 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 27 : Step 28 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 29 : Step 30 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 31 : Step 32 : Here you can use command line option to work along with the storage provided if you know the commands well or else you have the GUI version too that makes your work lot more easier. GUI version URL is given on the terminal itself. Remember : Openfiler runs on port 446 and HTTPS protocol. Default Login Credentials for GUI are as follows : username : openfiler password : password Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 33 : Step 34 : Kudos!!... Now lets work on some configuration. Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Configuration Step 1 : Go to Services Tab and nable the necessary services and start them. ( CIFS, LDAP, iSCSI Target, iSCSI initiator ) Step 2 : Go to Accounts Tab. Now lets configure accounts. Select the check box : Use LDAP Select the check box : Local LDAP server Server : 127.0.0.1 Base DN : dc=example,dc=com Root bind DN : dc=openfiler,dc=example,dc=com Root bind password :i.e. “password” After making the necessary changes What is LDAP ??? - (Lightweight Directory Access Protocol) is a software protocol for enabling anyone to locate organizations, individuals, and other resources such as files and devices in a network, whether on the public Internet or on a corporate intranet. Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net What is DN ??? - The LDAP API references an LDAP object by its distinguished name (DN). A DN is a sequence of relative distinguished names (RDN) connected by commas. An RDN is an attribute with an associated value in the form attribute=value; normally expressed in a UTF-8 string format. Step 3 : Go to Accounts Tab. and Click on Administration and create a user group and atleast one user account. Here we have created user group - “normal users“ and user account with username - “alok” and password - “pass123”. This username and password will be used at the time of accessing the shared folder over network. Note : Make sure that the gid ( group id) is same as that of the uid (user id). For ex. If gid for group - normal user is 1236 in below image then the user id for user – alok should be 1236. If by default it is not so then delete the user and create it again and while creating the user select the option Override Automatic UID and enter the id in the textbox same as that of the group you created. Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 4 : Create user account here. Step 5 : Here the disks attached to openfiler are listed. Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 6 : Select /dev/sdb and click and you can see the disk space capacity details. Here you can create partitions according to your needs. Step 7 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 8 : Go to Volumes Tab and click on Volume Groups and create a volume group and select the disk you want to add to the group. Here we have created “volgroup1”. Step 9 : Now create volumes from Add Volume option on right side of the page. We have created one share volume ( partition type : ext3 / ext4 ). Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 10 : Go to System Tab and you will see the hostname and interface configuration details. Here you have to add entry for incoming connections under Network Access Configuration area. i.e when we will access the volume from outside network we need to add the host and netmask entry in openfiler. For ex. If our ip address range is 192.168.x.x and netmask range is 255.255.255.x then we will add the entry as 192.168.0.0 and 255.0.0.0 so it will accept all ip address within that range. Step 11 : Go to Shares Tab and you will see the share volume you created listed under the volume group. Right click on the shared volume and create a folder to share. Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 12 : Right click on the folder you created and click on Make Share button. It wil redirect you to access controls page where you will set the read / write permissions as shown in the image below. Step 13 : Step 14 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 15 : To access your volume type in the URL bar of the explorer smb:// / here the ip address is of your openfiler OS Step 16 : Go to Volumes Tab and click on iSCSI Targets on right side of the page. Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 17 : It will by default create a target name which we have to add by clicking on Add Button. Step 18 : The added target name will appear under LUN mapping tab where we have to actually map the iSCSI volume we created earlier to the target name. Select the appropriate volume name and map it to target name. Step 19 : After mapping the volume then enable the access for the requests coming via incoming connections. Select Allow from the dropdown under Access column show below and click on Update button. Thats it your iSCSI volume is ready to export now and accessed from another location. Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 20 : Go to control panel and open iSCSI initiator. Step 21 : Enter the target ip address and click on Quick connect. Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 22 : Your mapped iSCSI target names should appear here. Select the name and click Done. Step 23: Now open Computer Management window and check for the new disk added under Disk Management section. The new disk will be appear as unallocated space. Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 24 : Step 25 : Perform the steps below to create a new volume to use from the unallocated space. Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 26 : Step 27: Step 28 : Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net Step 29: Step 30 : Step 31: Alok Chilka | CodeSocial.net | info@codesocial.net
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