Pineapple Technology UTX5KULTRA-2 5 kW Analog Broadcast TV Transmitter User Manual
Pineapple Technology, Inc. 5 kW Analog Broadcast TV Transmitter
User Manual
UTX5K ULTRA-2 INSTRUCTION MANUAL PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual TABLE OF CONTENTS Section l --- SAFETY NOTICES ………………………………………………………………………… 2 ** READ THIS SECTION BEFORE INSTALLATON ** Secton ll --- TRANSMITTER SPECIFICATIONS …………………...………………………………… Section lll --- TRANSMITTER INSTALLATION ……………………………………………………… Section lV --- TRANSMITTER TURN-ON ……………………………………………………………… 7 Section V --- THEORY OF OPERATION A. Introduction ……………………………………………………………………………… 8 B. ACDIS4 AC Main Distribution ………………………………………………………… C. PS12KW Power Supply ………………………………………………………………… 8 D. PAS6 and ADP500 Performance Monitor …………………………………………… 9 E. RC8 Remote Monitor and Control W/ABS …………………………………………… 10 F. MA2000 Modulator ……………………………………………………………………… 10 G. UDR100AC Driver ……………………………………………………………………… 11 H. S6 6-Way Splitter ………………………………………………………………………… 11 I. MFA2PA Dual Power Amplifier ………………………………………………………… 11 J. UC6KWN 6-Way Combiner …………………………………………………………… 12 K. BPU10K Bandpass Filter ……………………………………………………………… 12 L. DC7KW Directional Coupler……………………………………………………………… 12 M. AUX Monitor Panel ……………………………………………………………………… 12 N. FP6 Fuse and Distribution Panel ……………………………………………………… 12 SECTION Vl --- SCHEMATIC AND PARTS LISTS A. UTX5K ULTRA …………………………………………………………....................... 13 B. ACDIS4 AC Main Distribution ………………………………………………………… 15 C. UDR100AC Driver ……………………………………………………………………… 17 D. MFA2PA Dual Power Amplifier ………………………………………………………… 19 1. 1A0035 Status Board ………………………………………………………… 21 2. PA1K 1KW Power Module …………………………………………………… 23 a. U500LDA 500 W Amplifier ………………………………………… 23 b. U250LD 250 W Amplifier ………………………………………… 23 c. 1A0025 Power Distribution Monitor ……………………………… 23 d. 1A0018 Gain and Phase Matching Network …………………… 23 E. S6 6-Way Splitter ………………………………………………………………………… 25 F. UC6KWN 6-Way Combiner……………………………………………………………… 27 G. DC7KW Directional Coupler……………………………………………………………… 28 H. BPU10KW Bandpass Filter …………………………………………………………… 29 I. PAS6 and ADP500 Performance Monitor …………………………………………… 30 J. AUX Monitor Panel ……………………………………………………………………… 32 K. FP6 Fuse and Shunt Panel …………………………………………………………… 34 SECTION Vll --- RECOMMENDED ROUTINE MAINTENANCE …………………………………… 36 SECTION Vlll --- ADJUSTMENTS AND TUNING …………………………………………………… 38 SECTION lX --- PROBLEM SOLVING / TROUBLESHOOTING …………………………………… 40 SECTION X --- WARRANTY …………………………………………………………………………… SECTION Xl --- EXTENDED WARRANTY ………………………………………………………….. 43 Section I Safety Notices PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA - 2 Operating and Service Manual l --- SAFETY NOTICES l ---SAFETY NOTICES ** READ THIS SECTION BEFORE INSTALLATION ** SEVERE ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR BURNS MAY OCCUR IF THIS EQUIPMENT IS USED IMPROPERLY. NEVER WORK ON THIS EQUIPMENT ALONE. ALWAYS HAVE ANOTHER PERSON PRESENT WHILE WORKING ON ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS OR MOVING EQUIPMENT. COMMUNICATIONS TO EMERGENCY SERVICES SHOULD BE AVAILABLE AT ALL TIMES. BEFORE CONNECTING THIS EQUIPMENT TO ANY AC ELECTRICAL SOURCE READ THE SECTION ON INSTALLATION. ALL ELECTRICAL WIRING FOR THIS EQUIPMENT MUST BE PERFORMED BY QUALIFIED ELECTRICIANS. ALL WIRING MUST BE COMPLIANT WITH LOCAL ELECTRICAL CODES. POWER AMPLIFIERS AND SUPPLIES ARE HEAVY. TO INSTALL THIS EQUIPMENT IN RACKS USE TWO (2) PERSONS TO AVOID POSSIBLE INJURIES. NEVER OPEN THE CABINET ENCLOSURE OR UNPLUG CABLES OR WIRES WHILE THIS EQUIPMENT IS OPERATING. ALL SERVICE WORK MUST BE PERFORMED BY QUALIFIED TECHNICIANS ONLY. IF ONE IS NOT AVAILABLE LOCALLY, CONTACT PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. FOR A LIST IN YOUR AREA. Page 2 Section II Transmitter Specifications PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA - 2 Operating and Service Manual II – TRANSMITTER SPECIFICATIONS II – UTX5K ULTRA - 2 SPECIFICATIONS OPERATING Power Output ………………………… 5KW Peak Sync 500 Watts Aural RF Output Impedance………………… 50 ohms Frequency Range……………………… 470 – 806 MHz Frequency Stability…………………… 1 PPM or better Harmonic and Spurious………………... -60 db or better ref to P-sync Power Consumption……………………22 KW maximum AC Line Voltage……………………… 208 – 230 VAC 3-Phase (Standard) 222 – 240 VAC Single Phase (Optional) VIDEO PERFORMANCE Visual Frequency Response…………… +/- 1 db across the TV channel -1.25 MHz to 4.75 Mhz relative to visual carrier. Differential Gain…………………………… .< 7% Differential Phase…………………………...< 10 degrees ICPM………………………………………..< 5 degrees Low Frequency Linearity………………….. < 15% Group Delay……………………………….. Meets FCC Part 73 Rule Video Input Impedance……………………. 75 ohms Video Input Level………………………….. 1 volt p-p Variation of Output Power…………………. < 5% Regulation of Output Power……………….. < 5% typical Video Signal to Noise Ratio……………….. < 45 db un-weighted THESE SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. Page 3 PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA - 2 Operating and Service Manual II – TRANSMITTER SPECIFICATIONS AUDIO PERFORMANCE Audio Response…………….…………. Meets FCC Pre-emphasis curve Distortion…………………………………….< 1% THD FM Noise…………………………............... < 50 db or better AM Noise……………………………………< 40 db or better AM Synchronous Noise……………………. < 40 db typical GENERAL Operating Temperature…………………….. -10 to +35 Degrees Celsius Ambient +14 to +95 Degrees Fahrenheit Ambient Altitude…………………………………….. 5,000 ft without additional cooling Cooling Requirement………………………. Unobstructed air flow to internal cooling system should be 2500 CFM minimum RF Output Connectors………………………1 5/8” EIA Flange Weight………………………………………1400 lbs Dimensions Overall…………………………84” x 44” x 42” (H x W x D), 2 rack system THESE SPECIFICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. Page 4 Section III Transmitter Installation PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA - 2 Operating and Service Manual lll -- TRANSMITTER INSTALLATION lll -- TRANSMITTER INSTALLATION Page 1 of 2 To ensure long and reliable trouble-free service from the UTX5K ULTRA-2 transmitter the following steps for installation are recommended: 1. MECHANICAL INSTALLATION: The UTX5K ULTRA-2 was designed to be installed in a building protected from the weather. The building should have a hard-surface floor such as concrete with a moisture barrier. This barrier could be pressure-treated wood sub flooring which could be anchored to the concrete and to the transmitter to make the installation earthquake resistant. Allow a minimum of three feet around the transmitter cabinet for service access. The top of the transmitter should be clear for three feet above to allow the air to exhaust from the transmitter. Air flow thru the transmitter is approximately 2,000 CFM. Provisions for air inlet and exhaust from the room must allow air flow with minimal obstruction. In the event that the room temperature exceeds 35º Celsius (95º F), cooling air must be provided so that the room temperature will not exceed 35 degrees Celsius under worse case conditions. Notice: This equipment is HEAVY and must be handled by professional movers with proper equipment. Any damage caused by the installers is not covered under warranty. Check to ensure that installing crews have proper insurance coverage. 2. GROUNDING: Transmitter grounding is VERY IMPORTANT and must be done correctly for safety and operational reasons. A typical installation may be done as follows: Use a heavy gauge wire such as #2 AWG stranded copper or solid copper buss one (1) inch wide by 1/8 inch thick for connections. The bonding between the transmitter and the ground rods must be good quality and protected from corrosion. The ground wires should run over the floor and be connected to the ground rods located outside the building. The wire should not go thru the concrete floor but over and around it. 3. AC WIRING: Wiring to the house electrical sub-panel will be routed to the AC terminal block mounted in the back of the rack. 208 VAC 3 Phase Standard Power Connections Connections to the AC Main should be made as follows: --- RED, BLACK AND ORANGE are connected to the 208 VAC 3-PHASE. --- WHITE WIRE is connected to the NEUTRAL. ---GREEN WIRE is connected to the SAFETY GROUND. 220 VAC Single Phase Optional Power Connections Connections to the AC Main should be made as follows: --- RED and BLACK are connected to the 220 VAC. --- WHITE WIRE is connected to NEUTRAL. ---GREEN WIRE is connected to SAFETY GROUND. NOTICE: All wiring of this type must be done by a QUALIFIED ELECTRICIAN and must conform to LOCAL and NATIONAL wiring CODES. Consult with your electrician to ensure that the proper breaker size is selected for the main circuit. Page 5 PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA -2 Operating and Service Manual lll -- TRANSMITTER INSTALLATION lll -- TRANSMITTER INSTALLATION Page 2 of 2 4. ANTENNA CONNECTION: The transmitter is equipped with 1 5/8" EIA flange connectors located at the top of the rack. Conditions vary from site to site so some engineering may be required to ensure that the antenna is receiving the correct amount of power to comply with FCC licenses and to ensure safety from lightning, etc. Page 6 Section IV Transmitter Turn-On PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual lV -- TRANSMITTER TURN-ON PROCEDURE lV --- TRANSMITTER TURN-ON PROCEDURE Before applying AC Power to the transmitter for initial turn-on and check out, the installation should be approved by a qualified broadcast engineer. The turn-on procedure that follows is recommended by Pineapple Technology, Inc. engineering staff: 1. Check transmitter load or antenna for proper installation and connection to the transmitter. 2. Open the transmitter and inspect all cables and wires for loose connections or broken wires in the rack assembly. 3. Check for damage to the equipment mounted in the racks. 4. Check all AC breakers and on/off switched to ensure that they are all in the OFF position. 5. Turn-on the Main AC breaker(s) located in the house service sub-panel. 6. Turn-on the Main AC breaker (CB-1) on the ACDIS5 Power Distribution panel. Each panel should display a light indicating power is on. 7. Turn-on CB13 on the ACDIS5 panel. The AUX Panel should now have the green AC ON lamp lighted. This supplies power to the AC duplex outlets on the AUX panel. 8. Turn-on CB12 on each ACDIS5 panel. This supplies 110 VAC power to the transmitter 9. Turn-on the AC Power switch located on the front panel of the ADP500. The indicating lights should be on and ready for operation. 10. Turn-on the AUX breaker CB-2 located on the ACDIS5 Power Distribution panel. The PA Fans and the rack exhaust Fan should come on. 11. Turn-on the power supply breakers, CB-3 thru CB-8, located on the ACDIS5 Power panel. Check the PS12KW Power Supply to see if the green lights are on indicating normal operation. (Note: There are six green lights is the PS12KW) 12. Using the ADP500 and PAS6 panel, check the idling currents on each PA to ensure that the currents are in the correct range. Typical range is 0.5 to 2.5 Amps. See ADP500 Operating Section for details. Turn the rotary switch to the P FWRD position. NOTICE: The Modulator has been set at the factory so that the output power indication on the ADP500 will show 100% or 2 KW p-sync power level. It is important to read the instruction manual supplied with the modulator to locate key adjustment devices on the front panel. The output level adjustment will be necessary for the next step in the turn-on procedure. 13. Turn-on the power switch located on the UDR100AC front panel. 14. Apply a video signal (1 volt P-P) to the video input terminal. 15. Verify the display rocker switch on the MA2000 Modulator is in the VIDEO or down position and three (3) green bars appear on the display bar graph. 16. Slowly increase the output level adjustment while watching the RF Output level on the APD500 meter until it reads to 50%. 17. Using the ADP500 reflected power indication, check the LOAD reflected power. This should be less than 5% reflected. 18. Return to the PA current readings on the ADP500 to verify that all the currents are approximately the same. 19. With successful performance to Step 17, the transmitter output power can be increased using the output level adjustment on the modulator to achieve 100%. The aural power can be added at this time not exceeding 10% of output p-sync power as indicated on the ADP500. Page 7 Section V Theory of Operation PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual V -- THEORY OF OPERATION V --- THEORY OF OPERATION (Page 1 of 5) A. INTRODUCTION The UTX5K ULTRA-2 transmitter was designed to meet or exceed all FCC applicable specifications for TV broadcast equipment. Special attention was given to the selection of sub-assemblies and components to achieve maximum reliability and minimum down time. The construction of the UTX5K ULTRA-2 is BASIC and MODULAR with most components field replaceable. Special emphasis was placed on "KEEPING IT SIMPLE" and returning to more traditional transmitter layouts and instrumentation. This transmitter was designed for Analog (NTSC) transmission with provisions and options available to convert to Digital Service at a later date if necessary. Refer to the UTX5K ULTRA-2 block diagram for an overview of the transmitter architecture. This will give the technician basic information needed to understand the operation of the transmitter and the function of each subassembly. SEE SECTION Vl.A FOR PARTS LIST AND BLOCK DIAGRAM. B. ADCIS5 AC DISTRIBUTION The ACDIS5 is the primary AC power inlet for the transmitter. The UTX5K ULTRA-2 transmitter was designed for Standard 208 to 230 VAC 3-Phase using a FIVE (5) wire connection. The transmitter can be Optionally powered as 220 to 240 VAC Single Phase using a four (4) wire connection. Optional --- 2 wires for 220 -240 VAC Single Phase --- 1 wire for neutral connection --- 1 wire for safety ground connection Standard --- 3 wires for 208 - 240 VAC 3 Phase --- 1 wire for neutral connection --- 1 wire for safety ground connection CAUTION: Connection to the AC Primary source must be made using all five wires listed above. Follow the wiring instruction given in TRANSMITTER INSTALLATION Section lll.3. If not followed, severe damage to the transmitter and, or, electrical shock could result. The ACDIS5 performs the following functions: 1. Provides a primary AC power breaker point to shutdown the transmitter. 2. Provides 208 VAC power to each of the 2.2KW DC power supplies with individual breaker points for added safety. 3. Provides 110 VAC circuits for Modulator, ADP500, ABS (as necessary) and AUX Power where needed. SEE SECTION Vl.B FOR SCHEMATIC AND PARTS LIST C. PS12KW POWER SUPPLY The UTX5K ULTRA-2 transmitter is designed with over 12 KW of DC power. To achieve this level, the modules mounted in the power supply in the transmitter rack consist of six (6) AC2008 power units with two (2) AC2009 main frame assemblies each of which are capable of managing three (3) 2 KW modules each. The power modules are "HOT PLUGGABLE" and can be removed or installed without turning off the transmitter. Each power supply module has OVER VOLTAGE, OVER CURRENT AND OVER TEMPERATURE protection as well as a fault signal in the event of a failure. REFER TO MANUFACTURER'S MANUAL FOR MODEL # TWRI6004 PROVIDED WITH THE UTX5K ULTRA-2. Page 8 PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual V -- THEORY OF OPERATION (CONTINUED) Page 2 of 5 D. ADP500 AND PAS6 PERFORMANCE MONITOR The ADP500 and PAS6 Performance Monitor provides the following functions: 1. Monitors FORWARD AND REFLECTED POWER to the hybrid combiner and presents it as a percentage of power rating. The transmitter comes set to 100% P-Sync power based on the ratings of the transmitter. 2. Provides a HIGH ANTENNA VSWR MONITOR in the event of an antenna or coax failure where the reflected power exceeds 25% the transmitter will shut down. The front panel LED will change from green to red in case of a fault. 3. Provides current monitoring of all the pallets used in the six (6) PA1K power amplifier assemblies. The current levels can be read directly from the multi-meter on the front panel. Individual pallets are selectable on the ADP500 and the PA assemblies are selected using the PAS6. In normal operation, a PA FAULT is indicated by going from green to red. RED indicates that the current level is below 500 ma and a transistor could have failed. To read the actual current, select the appropriate PA Bank using the PAS6. The ADP500 will now display status of each pallet in that PA. The multi-meter will read the actual current. 4. A PA INHIBIT switch is provided for failure diagonostic purposes. When activated, this switch allows the technician to monitor the bias currents for each pallet. These readings were recorded at the factory and are found on the Transmitter Test Report, DC Test Report Section. This is the best way to troubleshoot possible transistor problems. When in the PA INHIBIT mode, the RF PWR OFF LED will change from green to red indicating that the "SHUTDOWN LINE" is at TTL 0 state and the output power has been reduced to near zero. 5. An RF MONITOR port (BNC) is available to connect a spectrum analyzer for monitoring the output signal. 6. METER SELECTION SWITCHES The PAS6 is used to select the appropriate PA Module (PA1K) for performance display on the ADP500. PA designations are PA1 starting from the top row going left to right with PA6 located on the bottom (3rd) row down on the right side when viewed from the front of the transmitter rack. The rotary switch on the ADP500 is the detail selector for the multi-meter. The various positons are defined as follows: Reads PA Pallet currents as selected PA1 thru PA5…………………………………… Typical reading in INHIBIT MODE 1.5 to 2.5 A Typical reading SMPTE BARS 5-7 A for PA1 thru PA4 Typical reading SMPTE BARS 2-3 A for PA5 PA6………………………………………………No Connection PS VOLTS………………………………………Reads DC voltage applied to PA stages Typical reading would be +29 to 33 VDC P FWRD…………………………………………Reads PA output power in P-Sync percentage of rating Full power reading would be 100% Page 9 PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual V -- THEORY OF OPERATION (CONTINUED) Page 3 of 5 7. METER SELECTION SWITCHES P RFLD…………………………………………Reads PA output power being returned from the load and displayed as a percentage of forward power. Typical reading would be < 5% indicated. P AURAL……………………………………… Reads the AURAL POWER component as a percentage of forward power. Typical reading would be 5% AUX 1 & AUX 2…………………………………Not used in this configuration. E. RC8 REMOTE MONITOR AND CONTROL WITH ABS This equipment is OPTIONAL and can be used to satisfy FCC remote control requirements. The Remote Monitor is used to monitor the operational status of the transmitter and will allow the operator to turn RF on or off and adjust power levels remotely. The following items are monitored or controlled: 1. Transmitter on/off function 2. Power output level monitor and adjust 3. AC Line Voltage status - With ABS you can be notified if there is a power failure at the site. 4. Various other custom options are available. Specify these at the time the transmitter is purchased and they will be included if possible. Remote monitoring requires a phone line connection. Information can be accessed via a PC Terminal. The Auxiliary power unit requires a battery connection. A common car battery (12 VDC) can be used with a charger as an ABS. This will run the Monitor and provide access to transmitter status for several hours. A manual for this equipment is provided by the Manufacturer and is included in the UTX5K ULTRA package shipped with the transmitter. The manual is only included if this option was purchased for delivery with the transmitter. REFER TO INSTRUCTION MANUAL PROVIDED WITH THIS PACKAGE. F. MA2000 MODULATOR The heart of any TV Transmitter is the MODULATOR. This equipment receives the video and audio signals was well as any control signals needed. The base band signals are converted to RF with an output on the desired operating channel. Detail operation of the Modulator with schematics and parts list are provided by the equipment manufacturer and included in the UTX5K ULTRA-2 package shipped with the transmitter. REFER TO INSTRUCTION MANUAL PROVIDED WITH THIS PACKAGE. Page 10 PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual V -- THEORY OF OPERATION (CONTINUED) Page 4 of 5 G. UDR100AC 100 WATT DRIVER AMPLIFIER The RF output from the MA2000 Modulator is applied to the input of the UDR100AC driver amplifier. This amplifier increases the drive level to that required for each of the six (6) PA1K power amplifiers to make rated power. The UDR100AC is powered by 110 VAC. REFER TO SECTION Vl.C. FOR SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM AND PARTS LIST. H. S6 6-WAY SPLITTER The S6 Splitter is an 6-Way in-phase broadband splitter. This splitter provides an equal split of drive power to each of the six (6) PA1K power amplifiers in each transmitter rack. SEE SECTION Vl.G. FOR PARTS LIST I. MFA2PA POWER AMPLIFIER HOUSING The MFA2PA is the main RF Power Amplifier housing which accommodates two (2) PA1K Amplifiers. The housing includes the following: 2 each 2 each 2 each 1 each 2 each 1 each 330 CFM cooling fans Air filter assemblies Front panel status PC boards Main chassis Mechanical slide assemblies AC Filtered inle for cooling fans SEE SECTION Vl.D FOR SCHEMATICS AND PARTS LIST I-1. PA1K POWER AMPLIFIER The PA1K is the main RF Power Amplifier Assembly used in the UTX5K ULTRA. Each amplifier assembly is made up of one (1) U250LD power pallet and two (2) U500LDA power pallets. These amplifiers are operated in Class A/AB or sometimes referred to as "HARD AB". This refers to the bias levels to achieve best linerarity. Each PA1K amplifier assembly includes the following: 1 each 2 each U250LD power pallets U500LDA power pallets 1 each Phase and gain matching circuit 1 each 2-Way in-phase splitter 1 each 2-Way in-phase combiner 1 each Circulator 1 each Power distribution module (1A0025) 2 each Thermal sensors 1 each Remote monitor port (DB9) 1 each Front panel status port (Molex) 1 each Filtered DC input port 1 each Type N Panel mounted RF Input port 1each DIN 7/16 Panel mounted RF Output port SEE SECTION Vl.E. FOR SCHEMATICS AND PARTS LIST Page 11 PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual V -- THEORY OF OPERATION (CONTINUED) Page 5 of 5 J. UC6KWN 6-WAY COMBINER The UC6KW is an 6-Way in-phase combiner. The combiners are specifically designed for the channel designated transmitter frequency. This is a closed unit and cannot be serviced. SEE SECTION Vl.G. FOR PARTS LIST K. BPU10K UHF BAND PASS FILTER This Band Pass filter was designed to meet FCC Certification requirements with minimum loss of RF Power. The BPU10KW comes tuned and tested to the operating frequency of the transmitter and should no be adjusted without proper equipment. Replacement filters are available as P/N BPUKW UHF (+CHANNEL NUMBER). L. DC7KW DIRECTIONAL COUPLER The DC7KW Directional Coupler provides for insertion monitoring of forward and reflected RF power, between the output combiner and the bandpass filter, and is sent to the ADP500 for display. M. AUX MONITOR PANEL The auxiliary monitor panel provides analog meter measurements for the primary DC supply. The total power supply current and voltage are displayed on these meters. These measurements serve as a good indication of the operation of the transmitter final power amplifiers. Each power supply has a current monitor output. These outputs are accessible on the AUX5 front panel. Each (PS I Share) test point will indicate a relative amount of current being supplied from the power supply. This is not a calibrated or accurate measurement that is scaled from the current capability of the power supply. This is also a second-level diagnostic tool for use by qualified technicians. In the event of an EMERGENCY, a SHUTDOWN SWITCH located on the AUX5 will shut down the transmitter and remove all power starting from the MAIN 3-P BREAKER. To turn the transmitter on, it is necessary to RECYCLE the SHUTDOWN SWITCH before the transmitter MAIN BREAKER can be turned on. N. FP6 FUSE AND SHUNT PANEL The FP6 serves as a DC SUMMING POINT for all current coming from the power supplies. After being summed, the current passes through a 1000 AMP precision shunt which is used for measuring the total supply current and voltage being applied to the transmitter power amplifiers. At this point, the DC power is distributed to each PA1K amplifier assembly through a series 125 amp fuse. NOTICE: BEFORE ANY SERVICE WORK IS PERFORMED ON THE FP6 ALL POWER TO THE TRANSMITTER MUST BE TURNED OFF FOR SAFETY. Page 12 Section VI Schematic and Parts List PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual A. Vl -- SCHEMATICS AND PARTS LIST UTX5K ULTRA Assembly Tree Item Qty Type P/N Title Detail Top CAT UTX5K-2 ULTRA NTSC XMTR 5KW P-SYNC 470-810 MHz 1EA 6FT DEEP RACK PL 10 KW P-SYNC RATING 1 X 4 OUTLETS 6 FT CORD BPU10K PS AC8100 BP FILTER UHF TV AC WIREMOLD 120 VAC 19 IN RACK MTG PS AC8220 AC WIRE MOLD 220 VAC 19 IN RACK MT PS 851026 FAN AC 208 2000 CFM EXHAUSE MULTIFAN VOSTERMANS 4VF1042A CAT ADP500 DISPLAY PANEL, ANALOG SEL SW AND METER CAT AUX AUX PANEL 5KW USED ON 3, 4, 5 KW XMTRS PL AC DISTRIBUTION PANEL 3-PHASE SPLIT OUT 10 CAT PAS6 PA SEL SW FOR ADP500 6 POSITIONS W/1 OUTPUT 12 PL MFA2PA 2KW MAIN FRAME W/U500LD AMPS UHF/VHF ASSEMBLIES 13 PS MFR44RU 44 RU ASSEMBLIED RACK MIDDLE ATLANTIC MRK-4442 14 PS UC6KWN 6-WAY COMBINER UN-ISOLATED 3 1/8 EIA OUTPUT W/7/16 DIN INPUT 15 PL PS12KW 12KW POWER SUPPLY COMBO 16 PS 1A7052 CABLE ASSEMBLY RG-223 17 PS PAC0005 DB9 MALE TO MALE 6 FT LONG PA MONITOR CABLE 18 PL 1A6006 DC CABLE SET 5KW HIGH CURRENT ASSEMBLY 19 PS MF9554A EXHAUSE FAN SHROUD OUTLET SIDE PANEL 20 PS MF9555A EXHAUST FAN OUTLET SIDE PANEL 21 PS MF9556A FINGER GUARD 22 CAT UDR100AC EXHAUST FAN UHF DRIVER AMP 100W W/AC SUPPLY 23 PS MFR44RU-ZRA Z RAILS MIDDLE ATLANTIC MV-ZRA-44 24 PS MFR44RU-SPN SIDE PANELS FOR RACK MIDDLE ATLANTIC SPN-44-423 25 PS MFR44RU-BB GROUNDING BAR CU MIDDLE ATLANTIC BB-44-1 26 60 PS INHOUSE_LABOR PTI LABOR 27 40 PS INHOUSE-ENG TESENG TESTING AND FIXIT LOADED 28 PL 1A7065 CABLE ASSEMBLY LDF4-50 UTX SERIES XMTR 7/16 DIN TO N M 29 PS MF-RU1 19 INCH 1 RU FRONT PANEL PAINTED 30 PS MF-RU2 19 INCH 2 RU FRONT PANEL PAINTED 31 CAT FP-6 FUSE PANEL UTX3KWA INC FUSE, SHUNT, SHIELD 32 PS REMOTE CONTROL 8 CHANNEL MINIMAC 01 COM-LABS 33 CAT MA2000 MODULATOR, TEKNOLIGIX 34 PS DC7KW DIRECTIONAL COUPLER 7.5 KW 2 PROBES FWRD/RFLD 1/58 EIA FLG 35 PL S6 6-WAY INPHASE SPLITTER PHASE AND GAIN ADJUSTMENTS 36 PS MF9283 14 GA GAL-XC (LEFT & RIGHT) 37 PS AC8055 EQUIPMENT SUPPORT AC BARRIER TERMINAL BLOCK 5 POLE ACDIS5 RC8 BNC-M TO N-M 52 INCHES LONG U250LD AND UDR100 AMPS LOADED Page 13 BUSSMAN 14002-5 A 208 VAC 1P 110 VAC 208 VAC 3-Phase Page 14 AC Main Distribution ACDIS4 Xmtr On/Off Po Level Remote Control (Opt) RC8 208 VAC 3P Main AC Breaker Phone Line +12 VDC AC Inlet RF Output Mod & Driver Aural Visual IF AC Inlet MA2000 AC Inlet DC Output AUX FP6 100 mv FS Meter Shunt DC Volts DC Amps PS12KW 12 KW Power Supply AC Inlet UDR100AC 100 W Driver DC Distribution Panel 125A 125A 125A 125A 125A 125A +32 VDC Shutdown Emergency To PA6 To PA5 To PA4 To PA3 To PA2 To PA1 S6 Splitter 6-Way Fwrd Pwr Rfld Pwr Rack A ADP500 Po Level Xmtr On/Off AC Inlet PAS6 PA6 MFA2PA PA5 PA4 +32VDC +32VDC +32VDC +32VDC +32VDC +32VDC +DC PA6 PA5 MFA2PA RF IN +DC PA4 PA3 MFA2PA RF IN +DC RF IN +DC PA2 PA1 MFA2PA RF IN +DC RF IN +DC RF IN Rack A Fan SCALE SIZE FSCM NO. FIT BPU10K Rack B SHEET UTX5K ULTRA-2 BLOCK DIAGRAM DWG NO. REV 1 of 1 Bandpass Filter Pineapple Technology, Inc. Rocklin, CA UC6KWN 6-Way Combiner DC7.5KW Directional Coupler PA Fans MFA2PA PA2 PA3 MFA2PA PA1 CAL ATT CAL ATT PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual B. Vl -- SCHEMATICS AND PARTS LIST ACDIS4 AC Distribution --- PARTS LIST Item Qty Type P/N Title Detail Top 3-PHASE POWER SPLIT OUT PL ACDIS4 AC DISTRIBUTION PANEL PS MF9287B ACDIS3, 4, AND 5 CHASSIS PS MF9288A TOP, COVER BREAKER PANEL PS AC4120 AC POWER SOCKET 7 PIN BULGIN PX093/07/S PS AC4110 AC POWER PLUG 7 PIN BULGIN PXA911/07/P PS 630001 RED 220 VAC 1/2W PS AC8100 INDICATOR LITE AC WIREMOLD 120 VAC 19 IN RACK MTG PS 460300 HW FUSE CLIP LITTELFUSE H111505 PS 480470 MOLEX PLUG STR 3 PIN MOLEX 39-01-4032-P PS AC3120 AC CKT BRKR 20 AMP SINGLE POLE 10 PS AC32100 AC BKR 3-PHASE 100 AMP W/TRIP COIL 11 PS AC3220 AC CKT BRKR 20 AMP 2-POLE 22O V 12 PS AC4200 AC DUPLEX OUTLET 110 VAC 15 A BLACK 13 PS AC5105 AC PANEL MTG OUTLET 4 POSITION "GANGED" 15A 115VAC 14 PS MF9289 PLATE, AC LINE CONNECTORS 15 PS MF9558A ACDIS5 AUX PANEL 16 PS MF9318 FRONT PANEL ACDIS4 Page 15 1 X 4 OUTLETS 6 FT CORD AC DISTRIBUTION FOR UTX5KW ULTRA Page 16 SECTION VI--SCHEMATICS AND PARTS (UTX5K ULTRA() VERSION) BB MA2000 UDR100AC ADP500 FITFIT DWG DWG NO.NO. SHEET SHEET AC Distribution Panel ACDIS4 FSCM SIZESIZE FSCM NO.NO. SCALE SCALE 110VAC Power Strip AUX PANEL RECEPTICALS PineappleTechnology, Technology,Inc. Inc. Pineapple Rocklin,CA CA Rocklin, 110 VAC 110 VAC 44 1 of 1 REVREV 32 PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual C. Vl -- SCHEMATICS AND PARTS LIST UDR100AC Assy Tree Item Qty Type P/N Title Detail Top CAT UDR100AC UHF DRIVER AMP 100W W/AC SUPPLY U250LD AND UDR100 AMPS 470-810 MHz ZINGER COMBINER CAT U250LD UHF TV 250 W P-SYNC PALLET CAT UDR25A DRIVER, 25W LINEAR 470-815 MHz LDMOS DUAL PACKS PALLET MTG PS MF9337B PANEL, FRONT DRV100DC PS MF9338F CHASSIS DRV100-3 PS MF9339B DIVIDER AIR FLOW DRV100DC PS MF9340B TOP COVER DRV100DC PS MF9341 DRV100 HEAT SINK ALL DRV TYPES PS 851005 FAN DC 24 V 80X25mm COMAIR-ROTRON PS 990201 FILTER & FINGER GUARD 80X25mm FAN 30 PPI 10 PS 631001 INDICATOR LAMP LED GREEN 24 VDC 1/2 IN MTG HOLE 11 PS 484001 SW, ON/OFF ROCKER AC CW IND. NAA-211-B121-00 12 PS AC1003 FILTER, AC LINE 110/220 AC PLUG 13 PS AC3110 AC CKT BREAKER 115 VAC 10 AMPS RS TYPE 14 PS 451004 HW TER BLOCK #6 2X6 ROW 15 PS 451010 TERM BLOCK JUMPERS 2 POLE 16 PS AC2010 DC POWER SUPPLY 115/220 VAC 320 WATTS 27-31 VDC 17 PS CC316-NPF-PT-21 CABLE ASSEMBLY RG316/ 1 N-FM PANEL MT WITH PIGTAIL 18 PS 481100 CON 9 P D-SUB MALE MALE 9P SOLDER CUP 19 PS 140010 RES 2W 10 OHM 10 OHM 20 PS 140012 RES AXIAL TH 2 WATT 75 OHM METAL OXIDE Page 17 110 VAC RF IN P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 Optional Remote Interface DB9 CB On/Off Sw DC Power Supply GND 75 OHM +28 VDC UDR25A Page 18 Air Inlet Filters DC FANS U250LD SIZE SCALE 1:1 SHEET REV 1 of 1 UDR100AC AMP/DRIVER BLOCK DIAGRAM DWG NO. FSCM NO. Pineapple Technology, Inc. Rocklin, CA LAMP RF OUT SECTION VI-PARTS AND VENDORS SUB-SECTION C-UTX5K ULTRA-2 Filter PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual D. Vl -- SCHEMATICS AND PARTS LIST MFA2PA POWER AMPLIFIER -- PARTS LIST Item Qty Type P/N Title Top Detail PL MFA2PA 2KW MAIN FRAME W/U500LD AMUHF/VHF ASSEMBLIES PS MF9100E MAIN CHASSIS MFA1KW PS MF9101D DIVIDER, PLENUM MFA1KW PS MF9102C DIVIDER, FAN MFA1KW PS MF9104B COVER, TOP MFA1KW 10 PS MF9139 SLED GUIDE U600LP & MFA1KW 11 PS MF9123D FRONT PANEL, PAINTED MFA1KW 14 PS 990199 FILTER, AIR DRY FF-5 MFA/PS FP 16 PS MF9127 MTG BRACKET, MOLEX FMALE MFA1KW 17 PS 480472 MOLEX CRIMP TERM MFA1KW 18 PS 480400 MOLEX PLUG 6 TERM MFA1KW MOLEX 15-06-0065 MINI-FIT BMI 19 PS 460150 FUSE HOLDER PANEL MTG 3AG TYPE QC CON 20 PL 1A0035 PA STATUS BOARD PC9061H 22 PS INHOUSE_LABOR PTI LABOR 24 PS MF9308 FAN FINGER GUARD MFA1KW & U600LPA 25 PS MF9310 AC FAN INLET HOLDER MFA1KW 27 PS MF9258 BRACKET FILTER MTG PAINTED U600LPA & MFA1KW 28 PS MF9197B DIVIDER PA MFA1KW 29 PS 851025 FAN, AC 220 V COMAIR ROTRON TN3A2 30 PS AC5110 AC FAN PLUG & CORD FMALE PLUG 24 IN CORD 31 PS 451080 TERM BLOCK EU STYLE 4 POLE 12-24 GAGE 32 0.1 PS H-TAPE_TFE TEFLON TAPE, SLIDES 1 INCH X 56 INCHS 33 PA1K UHF 1KW PA ASSEMBLY U500LDDIN OUTPUT W/CAPTOR FILTERS PL Page 19 MOLEX MFG 39-00-0041 SECTION VI - SCHEMATICS AND PARTS SUB-SECTION D - UTX5K ULTRA-2 MFA2PA ASSY +32 VDC J1 GND RTN RF IN PA1, PA3, PA5 PA1K DB9 PA1B PA2A PA5 GND SD PA1A PA2B +VDC NA P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 RF OUT J5 220 AC Fan 330 CFM Fan Power Status Display Assy +28 VDC 1A0035 Ground HS Mon P3 J3 3A Fuse L1 L2 Filter GND 220 VAC +32 VDC J1 GND RTN RF IN PA2, PA4, PA6 PA1K DB9 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 PA1B PA2A PA5 GND SD PA1A P7 PA2B P8 +VDC P9 NA RF OUT J5 220 AC Fan 330 CFM Fan Power Status Display Assy +28 VDC 1A0035 Ground HS Mon P3 J3 3A Fuse (UTX5K ULTRA-2 VERSION) Pineapple Technology, Inc. Rocklin, CA SIZE Page 20 MFA2PA BLOCK DIAGRAM FSCM NO. DWG NO. REV SCALE FIT SHEET 1 of 1 PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual D. Vl -- SCHEMATICS AND PARTS LIST MFA2PA POWER AMPLIFIER 1. 1A0035 STATUS BOARD PARTS LIST Item Qty Type P/N Title Detail Top PL 1A0035 PA STATUS BOARD PC9061H PS 114330 RES ARRAY, SMT 330 OHMS PS 115103 RES CHIP 0805 10K OHM SMT 0805 PS 115334 RES CHIP 0805 330 K OHM SMT PS 115563 RES CHIP 0805 56K OHM 0805 SM PS 115682 RES CHIP 0805 6.8 K OHM SMT PS 21X005 CAP CHIP 0805 100NF 10% XTR 0805 CASE PS 21X008 CHIP CAP 0805 10NF 50 V 0805 SM PS 240109 CAP TH POLYPROPYLENE 3N3 600 WVDC .033UF PS 240110 CAP TAN SMD 3.3 UFD 35 V 10 PS 240111 CAP TAN SMD 47 UF 10 V TAN 11 PS 241300 CAP RADIAL TH 330 UF 35 VDC 12 PS 241301 CAP RADIAL TH 680 UF 10 V ELECTROLYTIC 13 PS 27022N FT CAP 22N SM AVX OR MURRATA PART 14 PS 480500 CON MICRO-FIT HEADER 3.0 8 PIN PC MTG 15 PS 520230 SEMI DIODE SHOTTKEY 1.5 A 60 VDC D-64 16 PS 520275 SEMI, DIODE DUAL SW CC 70V SOT-23 17 PS 530350 HEX SCHMITH TRIG 74HD14 18 PS 538150 IC SWITCHER SIMPLE SO8 PAK 19 PS 630200 IND LED DUAL COLOR RED/GREEN T1-3/4 CLR 20 PS 750001 FERRITE BEAD SMT 0805 EMI FERRITE BEAD 21 PS 830510 IND, W/W 82 UH .58A PWR SMD 22 PS PC9061H PA STAUS BRD FR4 060 1/1 CBR 23 PS 115331 RES CHIP 0805 33O OHM SMT 24 PS 520120 SEMI ZENER 5.6 V MELF 25 PS 115683 RES CHIP 0805 68K SM 26 0.2 PS OS_AES_1A0025 OUTSIDE ASS'Y 1A0025 ASS'Y WORK 27 0.1 PS INHOUSE_LABOR PTI LABOR 28 0.1 PS INHOUSE-ENG TEST ENG TESTING AND FIXIT 29 PS 480510 RECEPTACLE 8 CKT RECEPT MOLEX 30 PS 115333 RES CHIP 0805 33K OHM SMT 31 PS 1155112 RES 0805 CASE 51.1 K OHM 1% Page 21 SECTION VI - SCHEMATICS AND PARTS SUB-SECTION D.1 - UTX5K ULTRA-2 Pineapple Technology, Inc. Rocklin, CA SIZE Page 22 SCALE 1A0035 STATUS BOARD CIRCUIT DIAGRAM FSCM NO. DWG NO. SHEET REV PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual D. Vl -- SCHEMATICS AND PARTS LIST MFA2PA POWER AMPLIFIER 2. PA1K ASSEMBLY TREE Item Qty Type P/N Title Detail Top DIN OUTPUT W/CAPTOR FILTERS PL PA1K UHF 1KW PA ASSEMBLY U500LD PAs PL MF9525 HS RT SIDE U500LD ASSEMBLY BLF872 LDMOS PL MF9526 HS LEFT SIDE U500LD BLF872 DEVICES PL MF9539 ISOLATOR & 2-WAY COMB PLATE U1KWPA ASSEMBLY W/BLF872A PL U500LDA 500W 470-810 MHz POWER PALLET RGR 4003 032 MATERIAL BLF872 PL 1A0025 DC ISO/MONITOR CKT REPLACED CB99 PS CT-1326A CIR W/TABS CH 26 TO 44 Circulator 542-656 MHz PS 270600 FT CAP CAPTOR 9 NF 500V 5/16 TERMINALS PS MF9126C MOLEX BRACKET MTG PLATE U600LD ALL PS MF9309 REAR PANEL WITH SILK 090 AL ALODYNE 10 PS MF9203 B1 1A0025 PCB MTG PLATE SM 09 AL W/MTG 11 PS MF9137E SLED U500L AL 12 PS 454001 HANDLE, REAR BLK NYLON 13 CAT U250LD UHF TV 250 W P-SYNC PALLET 470-810 MHz ZINGER COMBINER 14 PS PC9022A_B2 2-WAY INPHASE 060 1/1 RG 15 PL PC9518A PC BOARD COMB PCB SET OF (3) BRDS OUTPUT COMB 16 PS 17 .4 PS 18 PS INHOUSE_LABOR PTI LABOR INHOUSE-ENG TEST ENG TESTING AND FIXIT COAXIAL ASSEMBLY W/7_16 DIN CON CA4000 Page 23 U1KWPA ASS'Y COAX IS SUPPER FLEX Page 24 GROUND +32 VDC RF IN J31 DB9 P1 PA1B P2 PA2A P3 PA5 P4 GND P5 SD P6 PA1A P7 PA2B P8 +VDC P9 NC Power Distribution Module 1A0025 Assy Gain and Phase Network J29 J26 J25 J24 J23 J22 +32 VDC Shutdown Line (SD) U250LD PA 2-Way Input Splitter U500LDA PA1 U500LDA PA2 +32 VDC +32 VDC +32 VDC +32 VDC SCALE SIZE TS3 TS2 Pineapple Technology, Inc. Rocklin, CA Heat Sink R Heat Sink L 400 W 50 ohm Circulator FIT SHEET PA1K Amplifier Assy BLOCK DIAGRAM DWG NO. FSCM NO. 2-Way In-phase Combiner RF OUT 1 of 1 REV MFA2PA Front Panel Interface SECTION VI - SCHEMATICS AND PARTS SUB-SECTION D.2 - UTX5K ULTRA-2 PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual E. Vl -- SCHEMATICS AND PARTS LIST S6 6-WAY SPLITTER -- Assy Tree Item Qty Type P/N Title Detail Top PL S6 6-WAY INPHASE SPLITTER PHASE AND GAIN ADJUSTMENTS PS MF9333A FRONT PANEL S10 SPLITTER PAINTED PS MF9334A S10 TOP COVER AL 0.063 THK GOLD ALODYNE PS MF9335A CHASSIS S10 PS MF9336A REAR CONN PANEL S10 PL 1A5003 UHF GAIN/PHASE MTG NETWORK VARIABLE PHASE TUNING PS PC9022A_B2 PC BOARD COMB 2-WAY INPHASE 060 1/1 RG PS PC9023B PCB COMB/SPLTR R-4003 060 1/1 Page 25 SECTION VI - SCHEMATICS AND PARTS SUB-SECTION E - UTX5K ULTRA-2 S6 SPLITTER G&P RF OUT TO PA1 G&P RF OUT TO PA2 G&P RF OUT TO PA3 G&P RF OUT TO PA4 G&P RF OUT TO PA5 G&P RF OUT TO PA6 RF IN 50 Ohm Term 50 Ohm Term Pineapple Technology, Inc. Rocklin, CA SIZE Page 26 SCALE S6 SPLITTER BLOCK DIAGRAM FSCM NO. DWG NO. SHEET REV SECTION VI - SCHEMATIC AND PARTS LISTS SUB-SECTION F - UTX5K ULTRA-2 No Serviceable Parts Pineapple Technology, Inc. Rocklin, CA SIZE Page 27 SCALE UC6KWN 6-WAY COMBINER CIRCUIT DIAGRAM FSCM NO. DWG NO. REV SHEET SECTION VI - SCHEMATIC AND PARTS LISTS SUB-SECTION G - UTX5K ULTRA-2 No Serviceable Parts Pineapple Technology, Inc. Rocklin, CA SIZE Page 28 SCALE DC7KW Directional Coupler CIRCUIT DIAGRAM FSCM NO. DWG NO. REV SHEET SECTION VI - SCHEMATICS AND PARTS SUB-SECTION H - UTX5K ULTRA-2 NO SERVICEABLE PARTS BPU10KW Bandpass Filter Pineapple Technology, Inc. Rocklin, CA SIZE Page 29 BPU10KW BANDPASS FILTER CIRCUIT DIAGRAM FSCM NO. DWG NO. REV SCALE FIT JC040606 SHEET 1 of 1 PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual Vl -- SCHEMATICS AND PARTS LIST I-1 PAS6 SELECTOR SWITCH ASSY Item Qty Type P/N Title Detail Top CAT PAS10 PA SEL SW FOR ADP500 10 POLE INPUT 1 OUTPUT PS PC9501 PA SELECTER SWITCH 10 POLE ADP500 PS 483010 SW 10 POLE ADP500 PA SELECTOR PAS10 PS 481250 CON DB9 SUB RT ANGLE FM METAL CASE AMP7457814 PS 481260 CON DB9 2 SECTION RT ANG PCB MTG 0.9 SPACING PS MF9342X1 PLATE, FRONT PAS10 W/ PAINT & SILKSCREEN PS MF9343X1 CHASSIS, PAS10 W/ ALODINE & SILKSCREEN PS MF9344X1 COVER, TOP PAS10 W/ ALODINE & SILKSCREEN I-2 APD500 PERFORMANCE MONITOR Item Qty Type P/N Title Detail Top CAT ADP500 DISPLAY PANEL, ANALOG SEL SW AND METER PL 1A0029 ADP1000 LOGIC PCB LOGIC BRD PARTS PL 1A0030 ADP1000 FP PCB FP PCB AND PARTS PS 471306 FUSE 3AG 6 AMP PS 460150 FUSE HOLDER PANEL MTG 3AG TYPE QC CON 10 11 12 13 PS PS PL PS PS PS PS PS PS 484001 660103 1A0027 PS2527 484020 MF9214 MF9011 MF9209B MF9208 SW, ON/OFF ROCKER AC METER, 2 VOLTS FS PWR MONITOR CK POWER SUPPLY OPEN/FRAME TOGGEL SW MOMENTARY/ON FRONT PANEL Cover, Top DIVIDER CHASSIS CW IND. NAA-211-B121-00 SELCO 39M-0-2VDC PC9052B CBR 110/220 VAC 27 V 25 W 2 POLE PANEL FRONT ADP500 ADP1000 ADP1000 ADP500/1KW Page 30 SECTION VI - SCHEMATICS AND PARTS SUB-SECTION I - UTX5K ULTRA-2 PAS6 PA SELECTOR PA6 Input PA5 Input PA4 Input PA3 Input PA2 Input PA1 Input DB9 REFL PWR 20 dbm SEL SW FWD PWR 20 dbm PA(N) DB9 PA(N) NOTE: PA6, AUX1 AND AUX2 ARE N/C PA6 PS VOLTS PA5 P FWD PA4 SUB ASSY SW PA3 RF Sample METER P RFL P AURAL AUX1 PA2 PA1 AUX2 110 VAC N/A ADP500 MONITOR REMOTE STATUS AND CONTROL P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 P8 P9 FWD PWR NOT USED NOT USED GND SHUTDOWN RFLD PWR AURAL PWR NC NC DC VOLTAGE DC CURRENT PHONE LINE Pineapple Technology, Inc. Rocklin, CA SIZE Page 31 SCALE PAS6 AND ADP500 BLOCK DIAGRAM FSCM NO. DWG NO. SHEET REV PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual J. Vl -- SCHEMATICS AND PARTS LIST AUX PANEL Assy Tree Item Qty Type P/N Top Title Detail USED ON 3, 4, 5 KW XMTRS CAT AUX5K AUX PANEL 5KW PS 484010 SW, EMERGENCY SHUTDOWN NO/NC RESETABLE PS AC4200 AC DUPLEX OUTLET 110 VAC 15 A BLACK PS 660110 DC PANEL METER 50 V FS HOYT MODEL 3115 1-1/2 ANA PANEL PS 660114 DC AMP METER 500 A FS HOYT 3115 100mv FS PS AC5101 AC PANEL MT 15 AMP 3 PIN SCW MTG PS 453000 HW, TIP JACK RED, Insulated standard TIP JACK PS 453001 HW TIP JACK WHITE, Insulated standard TIP JACK PS 453002 HW, TIP JACK BLACK, Insulated standard TIP JACK 10 PS 453003 HW, TIP JACK BLUE, Insulated Standard TIP JACK 11 PS 481100 CON 9 P D-SUB MALE MALE 9P SOLDER CUP 12 PS 481200 CON 9P D-SUB FEMAL DB9P SOLDER CUP 13 PS 630002 INDICATOR LITE GREEN 120 VAC 14 PS MF9330A CURRENT MONITOR, REAR PANEL SHUNT AND FUSE MTG PLATE 15 PS MF9332B CHASSIS AUX5 REAR SILK AND ALODYNE 16 PS 480465 MOLEX PLUG HOUSING 9 POLE MATE-LOC 17 PS 480466 MOLEX CAP HOUSING 9 POLE 18 PS 480467 MOLEX STRAIN RELIEFS 9 POLE 19 PS 480468 MOLEX SOCKET CONTACTS CONN SOCKET 18-24 AWG TIN CRIMP 20 PS 480469 MOLEX PIN CONTACTS CONN PIN 18-24 AWG TIN CRIMP 21 PS 480470 MOLEX PLUG STR 3 PIN MOLEX 39-01-4032-P 22 PS 480471 MOLEX RECEPTACLE HSN 3 PIN MOLEX 39-01-4030 25 PS 460150 FUSE HOLDER PANEL MTG 3AG TYPE QC CON 26 PS 480472 MOLEX CRIMP TERM MFA1KW MOLEX MFG 39-00-0041 27 PS 480473 MOLEX CRIMP TERMINAL U600LD Page 32 MOLEX 39-00-0039 FEMALE SECTION VI - SCHEMATICS AND PARTS SUB-SECTION J - UTX5K ULTRA-2 N/C Emergency Shutdown ACDIS5 N/C PS1 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 POWER SUPPLY CURRENT SHARING MONITORS 1A 1B 1C 2A 2B 2C 3A 3B 3C Voltage Current P7 P8 P9 PS2 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 Power Supply Shunt P8 P9 P1 P2 N/C P3 Ref P4 P5 P6 110 VAC Receptacle P7 P8 P9 Lamp 110 VAC 2A Fuse Pineapple Technology, Inc. Rocklin, CA SIZE Page 33 SCALE AUX PANEL BLOCK DIAGRAM FSCM NO. DWG NO. SHEET REV PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual K. Vl -- SCHEMATICS AND PARTS LIST FP6 Fuse and Shunt Panel --- Assembly Tree Item Qty Type P/N Title Detail Top CAT FP-6 FUSE PANEL UTX5K ULTRA INC FUSE, SHUNT, SHIELD PS 471380 FUSE FAST ACTING 80 AMP USE WITH LFFB0001 HOLDER PS 460190 FUSE HOLDER 400A LITTELFUSE LFFB001 PS MF9330A CURRENT MONITOR, REAR PANEL SHUNT AND FUSE MTG PLATE PS .5 PS .2 PS 671000 SHUNT INHOUSE_LAB OR PTI LABOR INHOUSE-ENG TEST ENG TESTING AND FIXIT Page 34 1000 Amps, 100mV LOADED LOADED SECTION VI - SCHEMATICS AND PARTS SUB-SECTION K - UTX5K ULTRA-2 AUX Panel Current Voltage +32VDC 125 A Fuses Meter Shunt PA2 PA4 PA6 PA5 100 mv FS PA3 PA1 +32VDC PS12KW GND +32VDC PA2 PS12KW GND PA4 PA6 PA5 GND PA3 PA1 FP6 Fuse and Shunt Assy Pineapple Technology, Inc. Rocklin, CA SIZE Page 35 SCALE FP6 Fuse and Shunt Panel BLOCK DIAGRAM FSCM NO. DWG NO. SHEET REV Section VII Recommended Routine Maintenance PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual VII -- ROUTINE MAINTENANCE VII --- ROUTINE MAINTENANCE (Page 1 of 2) The following KEY MAINTENANCE AND PERFORMANCE CHECKS should be made monthly or more frequently in some environments where dust and rodents are problems. Pineapple Technology, Inc. recommends that the station provide a data log book to maintain these records. DANGER: SOME OF THE RECOMMENDED TESTS REQUIRE THAT THE TRANSMITTER BE OPERATING IN NORMAL MODE. THIS PROCEDURE MUST BE PERFORMED BY A BROADCAST ENGINEER. MORE THAN ONE PERSON SHOULD BE PRESENT IN CASE OF AN ACCIDENT REQUIRING ASSISTANCE. COMMUNICATIONS TO EMERGENCY SERVICES SHOULD BE AVAILABLE. TRANSMITTER ● This is an integrated 5KW transmitter and is built around six (6) PA1K amplifier assemblies located in three (3) MFA2PA mainframes. ● Record the transmitter forward and reflected power on the watt meter provided with the transmitter. This measured value will vary with picture content. ● Using the ADP500 and PAS6 record currents for each power LDMOS device in the transmitter. The absolute measured value will vary with picture content so this is best performed with a fixed signal such as SMPTE BARS, however, relative measurements are adequate to indicate a problem at the power device stage. (See operating instructions for ADP500 and PAS6 for more details). ● (OPTIONAL) When the transmitter is first put into service it is a good idea to go through each PA stage and record the static bias level (NO RF DRIVE). This is done by selecting the desired PA and using the PA INHIBIT switch. When this switch is activated, the PA drive is turned off and the bias current can be measured. This is a momentary switch because when it is activated, the PA drive is removed from all the PA's in one half of the transmitter and the output power will be reduced by 6 db. THIS IS THE BEST METHOD TO USE WHEN TROUBLESHOOTING A POSSIBLE BAD POWER TRANSISTOR. ● Record the voltage and current measurements displayed on the AUX meter. ● Carefully inspect RF Output coaxial cables for excessive heating or discoloration. ● Check DC Power connections on shunt panels and power supplies for over heating which could indicate the hardware needs attention. ● Check DC Connections on the PA rear panel. ● Remove and clean the air filters located on the front panel of each MFA2PA mainframe assembly. It is safe to remove the filter while the transmitter is operating. The filters may be cleaned with a light detergent and dried completely before re-installing. Spare filters are available from Pineapple Technology, Inc. Request Part Number P/N 990199 when ordering. Page 36 PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual VII -- ROUTINE MAINTENANCE VII --- ROUTINE MAINTENANCE (Page 2 of 2) FACILITIES ● Clean all air inlet filters and exhaust outlets to ensure that the transmitter is getting clean unobstructed airflow. ● Perform recommended service on air condition systems. ● Rodent traps or baits should be renewed to keep the facilities clear of these pests which can cause damage to the transmitter. Page 37 Section VIII Adjustments and Tuning PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual VIII -- ADJUSTMENTS AND TUNING VIII --- ADJUSTMENTS AND TUNING (Page 1 of 2) The UTX5K ULTRA-2 is a new series of transmitters offered by Pineapple Technology, Inc. The latest in LDMOS device and circuit technology are employed to ensure reliable and serviceable operation for many years. There are very few adjustments necessary to maintain full service condition. The following will give the technician a general overview of locations for locating these adjustments: 1. MODULATOR - See details for all adjustments in the Manufacturer's Instruction Manual provided with your transmitter. Should you have any questions, contact the Pineapple Technology, Inc Engineering staff for assistance. 2. BPU10KW - The bandpass filter provided with your transmitter has been tuned at the factory and adjustments should not be necessary and are not recommended. Any attempt to tune or modify this filter will void manufacturer's warranty. 3. U500LD - This is the main PA board in the transmitter. Under normal operation, no adjustments are necessary. In the unlikely event that a power transistor has to be replaced, the bias adjustments should be reset to insure optimum operation of the transmitter. The following procedure should be followed when making bias adjustments: a. Remove the PA1K amplifier assembly from the transmitter and set it up on a sturdy work bench. The bench should be equipped with a 32 VDC power supply with current capacity of 10 Amps. A VOM will be required to measure the voltage drop across the precision resistors located on the monitor board. b. Attach 50 ohm load resistors to the input port and one to the output port. If this is not done, severe damage to the PA is possible resulting in costly repair. c. Connect the 32 VDC supply to the DC ± terminals. DO NOT TURN THE POWER SUPPLY ON AT THIS TIME. d. Locate the circuits where bias adjustments are necessary. Adjust only those circuits where service was performed. Turn the bias adjustment POT's fully counter clockwise You will find two (2) POT's for each power device with one on each gate. These are small SMT components and require gentle handling. e. Locate the current sense resistors on the monitor board. This is a 2 watt .01 ohm precision resistor. There is one for each device. f. Turn the power supply on and measure the +DC to ensure that it reads +32 VDC. g. Measure the voltage drop across the precision resistor. This should read zero (0) VDC. Increase one of the bias POT's slowly till the meter reads 0.009 volts. Increase the second POT until the reading is 0.018 volts. This completes the adjustment. h. Repeat the adjustment above as necessary to set all circuit that have been serviced. NOTICE: DO NOT USE THE BIAS CURRENT INDICATED ON THE MONITOR PANEL OF THE ADP500 TO MAKE BIAS ADJUSTMENTS. Page 38 PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual VIII -- ADJUSTMENTS AND TUNING VIII --- ADJUSTMENTS AND TUNING (Page 2 of 2) 4. PA PALLETS - These circuits are "FIXED TURNED" and do not require any field adjustment. Any questions regarding pallet adjustments should be referred to the factory. 5. PHASE MATCHED CABLES - If it becomes necessary to replace one of the phase matched cables, contact Pineapple Technology, Inc. for replacements. These cables are the ones connected to the input and output ports on the PA1K. 6. OUTPUT POWER - The transmitter output power measurement is made using a calibrated wattmeter provided with the transmitter. No adjustments are necessary here. 7. GAIN & PHASE MATCHING - Under normal conditions it is not necessary to make any gain or phase adjustments in the transmitter. This transmitter is equipped with provision to adjust phase and gain to ensure minimum power loss in the dump load and maximum forward transfer power to the antenna. Contact Pineapple Technology, Inc. for details if this becomes necessary. Page 39 Section IX Problem Solving Troubleshooting PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual IX -- PROBLEM SOLVING/TROUBLE SHOOTING IX - PROBLEM SOLVING & TROUBLE SHOOTING (Page 1of 3) The UTX5K ULTRA-2 is a "MODULAR ASSEMBLY" where most of the sub-assemblies can be removed and or replaced as necessary as necessar to maintain full service. To service this transmitter, it is best to become familiar with the various sub-assemblies by reviewing the transmitter block diagram and it's associated subs shown in the introduction. Any work performed on a transmitter licensed by the FCC must be performed by qualified personnel. FAILURE ANALYSIS STARTS WITH THE FOLLOWING ASSUMPTIONS: 1. The transmitter is connected to an AC source which is within the specified voltage range and has ample power to run the transmitter. 2. The antenna has been checked out and a proper match has been verified. 3. The room temperature is < +35 degrees Celsius (+95 degrees Fahrenheit) 4. There are no restrictions in the air flow in or out of the building. 5. The video and aural signals to the modulator comply with stated specifications. CHECKING THE WARNING LIGHTS There are several warning signals visible on the front of the transmitter that will alert the technician of possible problems. When viewed from the front, all the lights should be GREEN indicating normal operation. An alert signal is indicated by a RED light. We will focus on RED alert signals in this section. MFA2PA ASSEMBLY FAN FAULT RED indicates that the fuse supplying AC to the fan has failed. The fuse is located just inside the front panel near the top. CHECK: FUSE AND/OR FAN DC SUPPLY RED indicates a loss of +32 VDC to PA CHECK: DC supply voltage to the rear of the PA1K CHECK: DC supply fuse located on the Fuse panel located at the bottom of the rack in the rear. CHECK: AUX panel location in the bottom half of the rack being checked for proper voltage and current readings NOTE: If all the ALERT lights are on in a given reak, this could indicate that a breaker has tripped CHECK: Circuit breakers located on the front of the ACDIS5 or the sub-panel breaker located at the MAIN AC supply. Page 40 PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual IX -- PROBLEM SOLVING/TROUBLE SHOOTING IX - PROBLEM SOLVING & TROUBLE SHOOTING (Page 2of 3) SHUTDOWN RED indicates that the PA has been "SHUTDOWN". There are two possible reasons for this: 1. Heat Sink over temperature thermostat has tripped protecting the PA CHECK: Air inlet filter for possible restrictions to air flow CHECK: Fan air flow for possible fan fault CHECK: Room temperature Note: Heat sink over temperature fault is indicated by the RED alert light going ON/OFF in cycles varying in duration depending on air flow. The PA returns to normal operation automatically when the problem is corrected. 2. Remote Shutdown by external signals coming from other protection circuits. CHECK: Transmitter global protection circuits. ADP500 MONITOR The ADP500 is a general purpose test instrument used to display PA status and measure voltage, current and RF power levels. When combined with the PAS6 it is possible to measure the current being drawn by each PA RF Device. In addition to its measurement features, it serves to integrate fault signals for PA Assemblies, High VSWR alarms and provides an interface to the RM8 Remote Control Unit. The ADP500 is a diagnostic tool for troubleshooting the transmitter. With normal operating conditions, all the LED's on the front panel are GREEN. Red LED's could indicate a fault in the transmitter that require attention. RF PWR OFF LED is RED Will occur anytime the "SHUTDOWN LINE" (SD) is set to zero (0) volts. The following conditions will pull the set SD to zero volts: 1. Antenna VSWR HIGH 2. PA INHIBIT SWITCH actuated. ANT VSWR HIGH LED is RED This indicates that the antenna reflected power exceeded the set trip point. This is an internal setting performed at the factory and is normally set to 10% of the RF OUTPUT POWER set point. CHECK: The transmitter output connections and antenna for possible faults. The fault condition will automatically reset when the problem is corrected. Page 41 PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual IX -- PROBLEM SOLVING/TROUBLE SHOOTING IX - PROBLEM SOLVING & TROUBLE SHOOTING (Page 3 of 3) PA1 - PA5 LED's are RED This will indicate that the PA Pallet currents are below the 500 ma set point. This can occur when the PA Power device has failed. CHECK 1: Select the PA device in question for current display on the multi-meter. Compare the reading to the station log. If abnormal, it is possible that a power transistor has failed. NOTICE: PA5 will go RED when the INHIBIT SWITCH is actuated. CHECK2: To confirm a failed device, it is necessary to shutdown the transmitter and remove the PA1K power amplifier assembly and check the device in question. Use a VOM to check the resistance from the gate of each 1/2 of the device to ground. If either reading is below 1K ohm it is likely that the device has failed. POWER SUPPLY MODULE LED RED The Power Supply Module has two warning LED's located on the front panel. Normally these LED's are GREEN indicating that the AC Line voltage and the OVER VOLTAGE circuits are operating properly. If either LED turns RED the module is question will be turned off and is no longer supplying power to the transmitter. These modules are "HOT PLUGGABLE" and can be removed from active service by simply removing it from the main frame. Pineapple Technology, Inc. does not recommend any attempt to service these modules. Any attempt to service may void factory warranties. Return the module to Pineapple Technology, Inc. or to the manufacture for service. NOTICE: If it becomes necessary to operate the transmitter with a missing supply module, very little if any performance degrading will be experienced. Check the AUX volt meter for any indication of a drop in voltage (normally 32 VDC). This drop is caused by the power supply modules going into "CURRENT LIMIT". It is important that the voltage be around 32 volts ±0.5. If the voltage falls below this point, it can be recovered by reducing the RF Drive level a small amount in most cases. Page 42 Section X Warranty PINEAPPLE TECHNOLOGY, INC. UTX5K ULTRA-2 Operating and Service Manual X -- WARRANTY X -- WARRANTY The WARRANTY provided by Pineapple Technology, Inc. (PTI) on this transmitter is detailed below. It should be noted that some of the equipment sub-systems have warranty coverage by the orginal manufacture that differs from the standard warranty provided by PTI Warrantydetails on equipment falling into this category may be found in the Manufacturers instruction manual provided with the transmitter. In all cases, replacement units of this equipment are normally in stock at PTI for quick turn service support to our customers during the PTI Standard Warranty period. STANDARD WARRANTY Seller warrants that each Product sold by it is free of defects in materials and workmanship. Seller's obligation under said warranty continues for a period of one (1) year from date of shippment. Repairs or replacement of defective parts shall be the sole and exclusive remedy under waranty, at Seller option, provided that Seller may, as an alternative, elect to refund an equitable portion of the purchase price of the product. THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF AND EXCLUDES ALL OTHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, USE, OR APPLICATION, AND ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES ON THE PART OF THE SELLER, UNLESS SUCH OTHER WARRANTIES OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES ARE EXPRESSLY AGREED TO IN WRITING BY SELLER. WARRANTY REPLACEMENT AND REPAIRS All claims under warranty must be made promptly after occurrence of circumstances giving rise to thereto and must be received within the applicable warranty period by seller or its authorized representatives. Such claims must be documented on a PTI* Field Failure Report with a full description of the circumstances giving rise to the claim. Before any products are returned for repair and/or adjustment, written authorization form seller or its authorized representative for the return and instructions as to how and where these products should be shipped must be obtained. This is to include a Return Authorization (RA) number provided by the seller or authorized representative, this must accompany ALL returns. Any product returned to the seller for the examination shall be sent prepaid via the means of transportation indicated as acceptable by seller. Seller reserves the right to reject any warranty claim not promptly reported and any claim on any item that has been altered, i.e. circuit modifications, components removed, or has been shipped by non acceptable means of transportation . When a product has been returned for examination and inspection, or for any other reason, customer shall be responsible for all damage resulting from improper packaging or handling, and for loss in transit, notwithstanding any defect or nonconformity in the product. In all cases the seller has sole responsibility for determining the cause and nature of the failure, and the Seller's determination with regard thereto shall be final. If it is found that Seller's Product has been returned without cause and is still serviceable, customer will be notified and the Product returned at its expense, in addition, a charge for testing and examination may, in Sellers sole discretion be made on Products so returned. * A field Failure Report is included at the end of this manual - Additional Field Failure Reports can be obtained by calling Pineapple Technology, Inc. at (916) 652-1116 or you may download one from our website at www.ptibroadcast.com in the Warranty section. Page 43 Section XI Extended Warranty
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