Pro Nets Technology WA45R1 Wireless ADSL Router User Manual User s Manual WA45R1
Pro-Nets Technology Corporation Wireless ADSL Router User s Manual WA45R1
Users Manual
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| Document Description | Users Manual |
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| Date Submitted | 2011-02-02 00:00:00 |
| Date Available | 2011-02-02 00:00:00 |
| Creation Date | 2011-02-02 16:46:33 |
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| Document Author: | Thomas |
IEEE802.11n
WirelessLAN4Ͳport
ADSL2+Router
User’sManual
January2011
FCCWarning
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can
radiateradiofrequencyenergyand,ifnotinstalledandusedinaccordancewiththeinstructions,may
causeharmfulinterferencetoradiocommunication.However,thereisnoguaranteethatinterference
willnotoccurinaparticularinstallation.Ifthisequipmentdoescauseharmfulinterferencetoradioor
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouragedtotrytocorrecttheinterferencebyoneormoreofthefollowingmeasures:
Reorientorrelocatethereceivingantenna.
Increasetheseparationbetweentheequipmentandreceiver.
Connecttheequipmentintoanoutletonacircuitdifferentfromthattowhich
Consultthedealeroranexperiencedradio/TVtechnicianforhelp.thereceiverisconnected.
FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliancecouldvoidtheuser’sauthoritytooperatethisequipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions:(1)Thisdevicemaynotcauseharmfulinterference,and(2)thisdevicemustacceptany
interferencereceived,includinginterferencethatmaycauseundesiredoperation.
IMPORTANTNOTE:
FCCRadiationExposureStatement:
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled
environment. This equipment should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of about
eightinches(20cm)betweentheradiatorandyourbody.
ThistransmittermustnotbecoͲlocatedoroperatedinconjunctionwithanyotherantennaor
transmitter.IEEE802.11bor802.11goperationofthisproductintheUSAis
firmwareͲlimitedtochannels1through11.
Notice
Changes or modifications to the equipment, which are not approved by the party responsible for compliance
could affect the user's authority to operate the equipment. Company has an onͲgoing policy of upgrading its
products and it may be possible that information in this document is not upͲtoͲdate. Please check with your
localdistributorsforthelatestinformation.
Copyright
2011AllRightsReserved.
Nopartofthisdocumentcanbecopiedorreproducedinanyformwithoutwrittenconsentfromthe
company.
Trademarks:
Alltradenamesandtrademarksarethepropertiesoftheirrespectivecompanies.
RevisionHistory
Revision History
V1 1stRelease
TableofContents
1.Introduction................................................................................................................... 5
1.1Features ............................................................................................................. 5
1.2PackageContents ............................................................................................... 8
1.3SystemRequirements......................................................................................... 8
1.4LEDsIndication&ConnectorsofWirelessRouter ............................................... 8
1.5ConnectRelatedDevice ...................................................................................... 9
2.PCConfiguration .......................................................................................................... 10
2.1TCP/IPNetworkingSetup ................................................................................. 10
3.ConfigureWirelessRouterviaWebBasedUtility ......................................................... 21
3.1Login ................................................................................................................ 21
3.2Status ............................................................................................................... 23
3.3LAN .................................................................................................................. 23
3.4Wireless ........................................................................................................... 24
3.4.1BasicSettings ....................................................................................... 24
3.4.2AdvancedSettings ................................................................................ 26
3.4.3Security................................................................................................ 27
3.4.4AccessControl...................................................................................... 28
3.4.5WPS ..................................................................................................... 28
3.4.6MBSSID ................................................................................................ 29
3.5WAN................................................................................................................. 30
3.5.1ChannelConfiguration.......................................................................... 30
3.5.2ATMSettings ........................................................................................ 31
3.5.3ADSLSettings ....................................................................................... 33
3.6Service.............................................................................................................. 34
3.6.1DHCP.................................................................................................... 34
3.6.2DNS...................................................................................................... 36
3.6.3Firewall ................................................................................................ 37
3.6.3.1IP/PortFiltering ....................................................................... 37
3.6.3.2MACFiltering........................................................................... 39
3.6.3.3PortForwarding....................................................................... 39
3.6.3.4URLBlocking............................................................................ 40
3.6.3.5DomainBlocking...................................................................... 41
3.6.3.6DMZ ........................................................................................ 42
3.6.4IGMPProxy .......................................................................................... 43
3.6.5UPnP .................................................................................................... 44
3.6.6RIP ....................................................................................................... 45
3.7Advance ........................................................................................................... 46
3.7.1ARPTable............................................................................................. 46
3.7.2Bridging ............................................................................................... 47
3.7.3Routing ................................................................................................ 48
3.7.4SNMP................................................................................................... 49
3.7.5PortMapping ....................................................................................... 50
3.7.6IPQoS .................................................................................................. 51
3.7.7RemoteAccess ..................................................................................... 53
3.7.8Others.................................................................................................. 54
3.8Diagnostic......................................................................................................... 55
3.8.1Ping...................................................................................................... 55
3.8.2ATMLoopback...................................................................................... 56
3.8.3ADSL .................................................................................................... 57
3.8.4DiagnosticTest ..................................................................................... 58
3.9Admin .............................................................................................................. 58
3.9.1Commit/Reboot ................................................................................... 58
3.9.2Backup/Restore.................................................................................... 59
3.9.3Password.............................................................................................. 60
3.9.4UpgradeFirmware ............................................................................... 61
3.9.5ACLConfiguration................................................................................. 62
3.9.6TimeZone ............................................................................................ 63
3.9.7TRͲ069Configuration............................................................................ 64
3.10Statistics ......................................................................................................... 66
3.10.1Interface............................................................................................. 66
3.10.2ADSL .................................................................................................. 67
1.Introduction
This full rate ADSL2+ router is an allͲinͲone Wireless ADSL2+ router for Home and SOHO
applications. This gateway are with fullͲfeatured ADSL router that provides highͲspeed
Internet access, 4Ͳport Ethernet switch direct connections to individual PCs or local area
network with 10/100 BaseͲT Ethernet and a 300Mbps IEEE802.11n wireless connectivity.
WA41R uses advanced ADSL chipset solution with complete set of industry standard
featuresforhighͲspeedInternetaccess.AlsobuiltͲin300MbpsIEEE802.11nwirelessservices
canprovideyoueasyandconvenientwaytoconnectthePCsandInternet.Usercanenjoy
higher quality multimedia and realͲtime applications such as online gaming,
VideoͲonͲDemand, VoIP and other bandwidth consuming services. Also the featureͲrich
routingfunctionsareseamlesslyintegratedtoADSLserviceforexistingcorporateorhome
users. This product is made in ISO9001 approved factory and complies with FCC part15
regulationsandCEapproval.
1.1Features
HighSpeedInternetAccess
This ADSL router complies with ADSL / ADSL2 / ADSL2+ standards. It can support
downstreamratesofupto24Mbpsandupstreamratesofupto1Mbps.ThisADSLrouteris
compliantwiththefollowingstandards.
ANSIT1.413issue2
ITUͲTG.992.1(G.dmt)
ITUͲTG.992.2(G.lite)
G.994.1(G.hs,Multimode)
ITUͲTG.992.3(ADSL2G.dmt.bis)
ITUͲTG.992.4(ADSL2G.lite.bis)
ITUͲTG.992.5(ADSL2+;AnnexA,B,L&M)
ReachExtendedADSL(READSL)
MultiͲconnectionprotocolsupport
Supportupto8PVCs
ATMforumuni3.1/4.0PVC
MultiProtocoloverAAL5(RFC1483/2684)
VCandLLCMultiplexing
PPPoverEthernet(RFC2516)
PPPoverATM(RFC2364)
Trafficshaping(ATMQoS)UBR,CBR,VBR,VBRͲrt,VBRͲnrt
OAMF4andF5segmentendͲtoͲendloopͲback,AIS,andRDIOAMcells
VPIis0Ͳ255andVICis32Ͳ65535
Bridging/Routingsupport
EthernettoADSLselfͲlearningTransparentBridging(IEEE802.1d)
IProutingͲRIPv2(backwardcompatiblewithRIPv1)
StaticIProuting
Routing(TCP/IP/UDP/ARP/ICMP)
IPMulticastIGMPv1/v2
IPManagement
NAT(NetworkAddressTranslation)
NAPT(NetworkAddressandPortTranslation)
DHCPServer/Relay/Client(WANport)
VPN(IPSec,PPTP,L2TP)PassͲThrough
DNSProxy
DynamicDNS
UPnPsupport
VirtualServer(Portforwarding&DMZhost)
WLANNetwork
CompatiblewithIEEE802.11n/b/g
64/128bitsWEPEncryption
WPAͲPSK,TKIP/WPA2ͲAES,PSK
SupportsQualityofService(QoS),802.11e,WMM
MACAddressFiltering
Security
PPPoverPAP(PasswordAuthenticationProtocol;RFC1334)
PPPoverCHAP(ChallengeAuthenticationProtocol;RFC1994)
DOSProtection
StatefulPacketInspection(SPI)
BuiltͲinNATFirewall
IPͲbasedPacketfiltering
PasswordProtectedSystemManagement
WebͲBasedManagement
WebͲBasedGUIconfiguration/Management
CLI(CommandLineInterface)viaserialinterfaceorTelnetoverEthernet
TelnetRemoteManagement
z
FirmwareupgradeviaFTP/ TFTP
SNMPSupport
HTTPSSupport
BuiltͲinDiagnosticTool
TRͲ069support
NetworkAddressTranslation(NAT)
Network Address Translation (NAT) allows the translation of an Internet protocol address
used within one network (for example a private IP address used in a local network) to a
differentIPaddressknownwithinanothernetwork(forexampleapublicIPaddressusedon
theInternet).
UniversalPlugandPlay(UPnP)
UniversalPlugandPlayisastandardthatusesInternetandWebprotocolstoenabledevices
such as PCs, peripherals, intelligent appliances, and wireless devices to be plugged into a
network and automatically know about each other. This protocol is used to enable simple
androbustconnectivityamongstandͲalonedevicesandPCs.
DynamicDNSSupport
WithDynamicDNSsupport,youcanhaveastatichostnamealiasforadynamicIPaddress,
allowing the host to be more easily accessible from various locations on the Internet. You
mustregisterforthisservicewithaDynamicDNSclient.
DHCPSupport
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) allows individual clients to obtain TCP/IP
configurationatstartͲupfromacentralizedDHCPserver.TheADSLrouterhasbuiltͲinDHCP
server capability enabled by default. It can assign IP addresses, an IP default gateway and
DNSserverstoDHCPclients.ItcanalsoactasasurrogateDHCPserver(DHCPRelay)whereit
relaysIPaddressassignmentfromtheactualrealDHCPservertotheclients.
SNMP(SimpleNetworkManagementProtocol)Support
It’saneasywaytoremotecontroltherouterviaSNMP.
MultiplePVC(PermanentVirtualCircuits)Support
SupportsOAMF4/F5loopͲback,AISandRDIOAMcells.
ATMForumUNI3.1/4.0PVC
Supportupto8PVCs.
1.2PackageContents
Θʳ OneADSLRouter
Θʳ OneCDͲROM(user’smanual)
Θʳ OneEthernetCable(RJͲ45)
Θʳ Onephonecable(RJͲ11)
Θʳ Onepoweradapter
1.3SystemRequirements
Θʳ ComputerswithaninstalledEthernetadapter.
Θʳ ValidInternetAccessaccountandEthernetbasedDSLorCablemodem.
Θʳ 10/100BaseͲTEthernetcablewithRJͲ45connector.
Θʳ TCP/IPprotocolmustbeinstalledonallPCs.
Θʳ SystemwithMSInternetExplorerver.5.0orlater,orNetscapeNavigatorver.4.7
orlater.
1.4LEDsIndication&ConnectorsofWirelessRouter
FrontPanelLEDsIndication
LED
LightStatus
Description
PWR
On
WirelessRouterispoweredon.
Off
WirelessRouterispoweredoff.
On
WANportissuccessfullyconnected
ADSL
INTERNET
Blinking
Dataisbeingsentorreceived.
Blinking
RouteristransferringdatabetweenInternetand
router
LAN
On
(1,2,3,4)
Blinking
WLAN
SlowBlinking
Blinking
LANportissuccessfullyconnected.
Dataisbeingsentorreceived.
WLANissuccessfullyconnected.
Dataisbeingsentorreceived.
BackPanelConnectors
Button/Port
Description
Reset
Reset configurations to default. You would use the reset button only when a
program error has caused your Wireless AP router to hang. Press the button and
holdafter6seconds.
WPS
ClickWPSbutton1to3secondswhileyouareconnectingaPCofwirelessadapter
withWPSfunction(youmustenableWPS’PBCfunction).
LAN
EthernetRJͲ45connector,connecttoPCwithaRJͲ45Ethernetcable.
(1x,2x,3x,4x)
ADSL
EthernetRJͲ11connector,connecttoADSLaccessdevice,suchastheCablemodem
orADSLmodem.
PWR
Powerconnector,connecttothepoweradapterpackagedwiththeAProuter.
1.5ConnectRelatedDevice
1)ConnectRoutertoLINE
PlugtheprovidedRJͲ11phonecableintoADSLportonthebackpaneloftherouter
andinserttheotherendintosplitterorwallphonejack.
2)ConnectRoutertoLAN
PlugRJͲ45EthernetCableintoLANportonthebackpaneloftherouterandinsertthe
otherendoftheEthernetcableonyourPC’sEthernetportorswitch/hub.
3)ConnectRoutertoPowerAdapter
PlugPowerAdaptertoPWRportonthebackpaneloftherouterandtheotherendto
apoweroutlet.
Warning:Onlyusethepoweradapterisprovidedfromthispackage,useotherpower
adaptermaycausehardwaredamage
2.PCConfiguration
YoucanconnectWirelessLANADSL2+routerwithPCthrougheitherEthernetcable. You
canchangethesettingsviaWEBbrowser.
2.1TCP/IPNetworkingSetup
CheckingTCP/IPSettingsforWindows9x/Me
a)Select“StartÆControlPanelÆNetwork”,thewindowbelowwillappear,
b)Click“Properties”,thewindowbelowwillappearandthenclick“IPAddress”tab,
10
Θʳ IfyoudecidetouseDHCP,select“ObtainanIPaddressautomatically”,then
click “OK” to confirm your settings. Once you restart your system, Wireless
RouterwillobtainanIPaddressforthissystem.
Θʳ If you decide to use fixed IP address for your system, select “Specify an IP
address”,andmakesurethatIPAddressandSubnetMaskarecorrect.
c) Select “Gateway” tab and enter correct gateway address in “New gateway” field, then
click“Add”,
11
d) Select “DNS Configuration” tab and make sure select “Enable DNS”, enter the DNS
addressprovidesfromyourISPinthe“DNSServerSearchOrder”field,thenclick“Add”,
CheckingTCI/IPSettingforWindowsNT4.0
a)Select“ControlPanelÆNetwork”,windowbelowwillappear,click“Protocols”tabthen
select“TCP/IPprotocol”,
12
b)Click“Properties”,windowbelowwillappear.
Θʳ Selectthenetworkcardonyoursystemfrom“Adapter”field.
Θʳ If you decide to use IP address from Wireless Router, select “Obtain an IP
addressfromaDHCPserver”.
Θʳ If you decide to use the IP address you are desired, select “Specify an IP
address”. Make sure enter correct addresses in “IP Address” and “Subnet
Mask”fields.
Θʳ YoumustsetWirelessRouter’sIPaddressas“DefaultGateway”.
c)ToenterDNSaddressisprovidedfromyourISP.Select“DNS”tab,click“Add”under“DNS
ServiceSearchOrder”list,thenenterDNSServerIPaddressin“TCP/IPDNSServer”window
andclick“Add”.
13
CheckingTCP/IPSettingsforWindows2000
a)Select“StartÆControlPanelÆNetworkandDialͲupConnection”andrightclick“Local
AreaConnection”thenclick“Properties”,
14
b) Select the “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)” for the network card on your system, then click
“Properties”,windowbelowwillappear.
Θʳ If you decide to use IP address from Wireless Router, select “Obtain an IP
addressautomatically”.
Θʳ IfyoudecidetousetheIPaddressyouaredesired,select“UsethefollowingIP
address”. Make sure enter correct addresses in “IP Address” and “Subnet
Mask”fields.
Θʳ YoumustsetWirelessRouter’sIPaddressas“DefaultGateway”.
Θʳ If the DNS Server fields are empty, select “Use the following DNS server
addresses”andentertheDNSaddressisprovidedbyyourISP,thenclick“OK”.
CheckingTCP/IPSettingsforWindowsXP
a) Click “Start”, select “Control Panel Æ Network Connection” and right click “Local Area
Connection”thenselect“Properties”,windowbelowwillappear.
15
b)Select“InternetProtocol(TCP/IP)”thenclick“Properties”,windowbelowwillappear.
16
Θʳ If you decide to use IP address from Wireless Router, select “Obtain an IP
addressautomatically”.
Θʳ IfyoudecidetousetheIPaddressyouaredesired,select“UsethefollowingIP
address”. Make sure enter correct addresses in “IP Address” and “Subnet
Mask”fields.
Θʳ YoumustsetWirelessRouter’sIPaddressas“DefaultGateway”.
Θʳ If the DNS Server fields are empty, select “Use the following DNS server
addresses”andentertheDNSaddressisprovidedbyyourISP,thenclick“OK”.
CheckingTCP/IPSettingsforWindowsVista
a)Click“Start”Æ“ControlPanelÆ “ManageNetworkConnections”andrightclick“Local
AreaConnection”thenselect“Properties”,windowbelowwillappear.
b)Select“InternetProtocol(TCP/IP)”thenclick“Properties”,windowbelowwillappear.
17
Θʳ If you decide to use IP address from Wireless Router, select “Obtain an IP
addressautomatically”.
Θʳ IfyoudecidetousetheIPaddressyouaredesired,select“UsethefollowingIP
address”. Make sure enter correct addresses in “IP Address” and “Subnet
Mask”fields.
Θʳ YoumustsetWirelessRouter’sIPaddressas“DefaultGateway”.
Θʳ If the DNS Server fields are empty, select “Use the following DNS server
addresses”andentertheDNSaddressisprovidedbyyourISP,thenclick“OK”.
CheckingTCP/IPSettingsforWindows7
a)Click“Start”Æ“ControlPanel“ÆDoubleͲclickNetworkandSharingCentericonÆSelect
“LocalAreaConnection#”.(LocalnetworkyourADSLhookedupwith)ÆSelect“Properties”
ÆSelect“InternetProtocolVersion4(TCP/IPv4)“thenclick“Properties“
18
ConfigureIPaddressAutomatically:
b) Select “Obtain an IP address automatically” and “Obtain DNS server address
automatically”Click“OK”tofinishtheconfiguration.
19
ConfigureIPAddressManually:
c)Select“UsethefollowingIPaddress”and“UsethefollowingDNSserveraddresses”.
IPaddress:FillinIPaddress192.168.1.x(xisanumberbetween2to254).
Subnetmask:Defaultvalueis255.255.255.0.
Defaultgateway:Defaultvalueis192.168.1.1.
PreferredDNSserver:FillinpreferredDNSserverIPaddress.
AlternateDNSserver:FillinalternateDNSserverIPaddress.
Θʳ If you decide to use IP address from Wireless Router, select “Obtain an IP address
automatically”.
Θʳ IfyoudecidetousetheIPaddressyouaredesired,select“UsethefollowingIPaddress”.
Makesureentercorrectaddressesin“IPAddress”and“SubnetMask”fields.
Θʳ YoumustsetWirelessRouter’sIPaddressas“DefaultGateway”.
Θʳ IftheDNSServerfieldsareempty,select“UsethefollowingDNSserveraddresses”and
entertheDNSaddressisprovidedbyyourISP,thenclick“OK”.
YoucanusepingcommandunderDOSprompttocheckifyouhavesetupTCP/IPprotocol
correctlyandifyourcomputerhassuccessfullyconnectedtothisrouter.
1) Typeping192.168.1.1underDOSpromptandthefollowingmessageswillappear:
20
If the communication link between your computer and router is not setup correctly, after
youtypeping192.168.1.1underDOSpromptfollowingmessageswillappear:
Pinging192.168.1.1with32bytesofdata:
Requesttimedout.
Requesttimedout.
Requesttimedout.
Thisfailuremightbecausedbycableissueorsomethingwronginconfigurationprocedure.
3.ConfigureWirelessRouterviaWebBasedUtility
WirelessLANADSL2+RoutersupportsaWebͲbased(HTML)GUItoallowuserstoconfigure
RoutersettingviaWebbrowser.
3.1Login
1) LaunchtheWebbrowser.
2) EnterthedefaultIPaddresshttp://192.168.1.1
3) Entryoftheusernameandpasswordwillbedisplayed.Enterthedefaultlogin
UserNameandPasswordasadminandadmin.
21
Themainwebpagewillbedisplayedasbelow:
22
3.2Status
This page displays the ADSL router’s current status and settings. Click “Refresh” button to
updatethestatus.
3.3LAN
This page shows the current setting or LAN interface. You can set IP address and subnet
maskforLANinterfaceinthispage.
23
IPAddressͲͲTheIPAddresswhichyourLANhostsusetoidentifythedevice’sLANport.
SubnetMaskͲͲLANSubnetmask.
Apply Change ͲͲ Click to save the setting to the configuration. New parameters will take
effectaftersaveintoflashmemoryandrebootthesystem.
3.4Wireless
3.4.1BasicSettings
ThispageisusedtoconfiguretheparametersforwirelessLANclientswhomayconnectto
your Access Point. Here you may change wireless encryption settings as well as wireless
networkparameters.
24
Band: This is the range of frequencies the gateway will use to communicate with your
wireless devices. As you’re looking for products in stores or on the Internet, you might
notice that you can choose equipment that supports six different wireless networking
technologies: 2.4 GHz(B), 2.4 GHz(G), 2.4 GHz(B+G), 2.4 GHz(N), 2.4 GHz(G+N), and 2.4
GHz(B+G+N).
Mode:DefaultsettoAPmode.
SSID:Specifythenetworkname.EachWirelessLANnetworkusesauniqueNetworkName
toidentifythenetwork.ThisnameiscalledtheServiceSetIdentifier(SSID).Whenyousetup
yourwirelessadapter,youspecifytheSSID.Ifyouwanttoconnecttoanexistingnetwork,
youmustusethemakeupyourownnameanduseitoneachcomputer.Thenamecanbe
upto20characterslongandcontainlettersandnumbers.
ChannelWidth:Therehave2options–20MHZand40MHZ
Control Sideband: Specify if the extension channel should be in the Upper or Lower
sideband.
ChannelNumber:Setsthechannelonwhichthegatewayoperates.
RadioPower(mW):Amilliwatt(mW)isalsoaunitofpower.Toputitsimply,amilliwattis
1/1,000ofawatt.Thereasonyouneedtobeconcernedwithmilliwattsisbecausemostof
the802.11equipmentthatyouwillbeusingtransmitsatpowerlevelsbetween1and100
25
mW
AssociatedClients:ThistableshowsMACaddress,transmission,receptionpacketcounters
andencryptedstatusforeachassociatedwirelessclients.
3.4.2AdvancedSettings
Thesesettingsareonlyformoretechnicallyadvanceduserswhohaveasufficientknowledge
aboutwirelessLAN.Thesesettingsshouldnotbechangedunlessyouknowwhateffectthe
changewillhaveonyourAccessPoint.
AuthenticationType:Therehas3types–OpenSystem,SharedKey,andAuto
Fragment Threshold: Fragmentation Threshold sets the frame size of incoming messages
(rangingfrom256to2346bytes)usedasfragmentationboundary.Iftheframesizeistoo
big, the heavy interference affects transmission reliability. If the frame size is too small, it
decreasestransmissionefficiency.Defaultsettingis2346.
RTS Threshold: Lower the signal RTS (Request To Send) to promote the transmission
efficiencyinconditionofnoisyenvironmentortoomanyclients.Defaultsettingis2347.
Beacon Interval: Beacon Interval means the period of time between one beacon and the
next one. The default value is 100 (the unit is millisecond, or 1/1000 second). Lower the
Beacon Interval to improve transmission performance in unstable environment or for
26
roamingclients,butitwillbepowerconsuming.
Data Rate: Set the wireless data transfer rate to a certain value. Since most of wireless
deviceswillnegotiatewitheachotherandpickaproperdatatransferrateautomatically,it’s
notnecessarytochangethisvalueunlessyouknowwhatwillhappenafterchangethevalue.
[Auto]isrecommendedtomaximizeperformance.
Preamble type: Preamble is the first sub field of PPDU, which is the appropriate frame
formatfortransmissiontoPHY(Physicallayer).Therearetwooptions,ShortPreambleand
LongPreamble.
ShortGI:Usingashort(400ns)guardintervalcanincreasethroughput.However,itcanalso
increase error rate in some installations, due to increased sensitivity to radioͲfrequency
reflections
3.4.3Security
Thispageallowsyousetupthewirelesssecurity.TurnonWEPorWPAbyusingEncryption
Keyscouldpreventanyunauthorizedaccesstoyourwirelessnetwork.
Encryption: There have 4 encryption options – WEP, WAP (TKIP), WPA2(AES), and WPA2
Mixed.
WPA authentication mode: WPA operates in either WPAͲPSK mode (PreͲShared Key or
27
WPAͲPersonal)orWPAͲ802.1xmode(RADIUSorWPAͲEnterprise).InthePersonalmode,a
preͲshared key or passphrase is used for authentication. In the Enterprise mode, which is
more difficult to configure, the 802.1 x RADIUS servers and an Extensible Authentication
Protocol(EAP)areusedforauthentication.
PreͲSharedKeyFormat:selectPassphrasemodeorHexmodeforthePreͲSharedKey.
PreͲSharedKey:EnterthePreͲSharedviausingthePassphrasemodeorHexmode.
Authentication RADIUS server: fill the port, IP address and the password of the RADIUS
server.
3.4.4AccessControl
Ifyouknowchoose“AllowedListed”fromWirelessAccessControlmode,onlychoseclients
whose wireless MAC address are in the access control list will be able to connect to your
Access Point. When “Deny Listed” is selected, these wireless clients on the list will not be
abletoconnecttheAP.
3.4.5WPS
This page allows you to change the setting for WPS (WiͲFi Protected Setup). Using this
featurecouldletyourwirelessclientautomaticallysynchronizeitssettingandconnecttothe
28
AccessPointinaminutewithoutanyhassle.
In PIN method (PINͲPersonal Identification Number), When your 11n router acts as a
Registrar, your must enter “SelfͲPIN Number” on WPS configuration section, this Enrollee
PINcodeshouldbeprovidedbytheEnrollee.Ifyour11nrouteractsasanEnrollee,inWPS
configuration section, the “Regenerate PIN” will automatically generate for you. The
purposeofPINcodeistoprovidethesecuritykeytoRegistrar(AP/Server).Therefore,WPS
(WiͲFiProtectedSetup)canbeestablishedcompletely.
InPBCMethod(PBCͲPushButtonCommunication),whiletheAProuteractsasRegistraror
Enrollee, and click “Start PBC” button, the WPS (WiͲFi Protected Setup) will establish the
connectionautomatically.
3.4.6MBSSID
This page allows you to setup wireless multiple BSSID configuration. The Base Service Set
Identifier(BSSID)istypicallytheMACaddressiftheradio.ThisWirelessLANADSL2+Router
alsosupportsmultipleBSSIDs(MBSSID)onasingleAP.
29
3.5WAN
TherearethreesubͲmenusforWANconfiguration:ChannelConfig,ATMSettings,andADSL
Settings.
3.5.1ChannelConfiguration
ADSLrouter comeswith 8ATMPermanentVirtualChannels(PVCs)atthe most.There are
mainly three operations for each of the PVC channels: add, delete, and modify. And there
are several channel modes to be selected for each PVC channel. For each of the channel
modes,thesettingisquitedifferentaccordingly.
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AddͲͲClickAddtocompletethechannelsetupandaddthisPVCchannelintoconfiguration.
ModifyͲͲSelectanexistingPVCchannelbyclickingtheradiobuttonattheSelectcolumnof
the Current ATM VC Table before we can modify the PVC channel. After selecting a PVC
channel,wecanmodifythechannelconfigurationatthispage.ClickModifytocompletethe
channelmodificationandapplytotheconfiguration.
Delete ͲͲ Select an existing PVC channel to be deleted by clicking the radio button at the
Select column of the Current ATM VC Table. Click Delete to delete this PVC channel from
configuration.
3.5.2ATMSettings
ThispageisforATMPVCQoSparameterssetting.TheDSLdevicesupports4QoSmodes–
CBR,rtͲVBR,nrtͲVBR,andUBR.
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VPIͲͲVirtualPathIdentifier.ThisisreadͲonlyfieldandisselectedontheSelectcolumnin
theCurrentATMVCTable.
VCIͲͲVirtualChannelIdentifier.ThisisreadͲonlyfieldandisselectedontheSelect
columnintheCurrentATMVCTable.TheVCI,togetherwithVPI,isusedtoidentify
thenextdestinationofacellasitpassesthroughtotheATMswitch.
QoSͲͲQualityofServer,acharacteristicofdatatransmissionthatmeasureshowaccurately
andhowquicklyamessageordataistransferredfromasourcehosttoadestination
hostoveranetwork.ThefourQoSoptionsare:
о UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate): When UBR is selected, the SCR and MBS fields are
disabled.
о CBR (Constant Bit Rate): When CBR is selected, the SCR and MBS fields are
disabled.
о nrtͲVBR (nonͲrealͲtime Variable Bit Rate): When nrtͲVBR is selected, the SCR and
MBSfieldsareenabled.
оrtͲVBR(realͲtimeVariableBitRate):WhenrtͲVBRisselected,the SCR and MBS
fieldsareenabled.
PCR ͲͲ Peak Cell Rate, measured in cells/sec., is the cell rate which the source may never
exceed.
SCRͲͲSustainedCellRate,measuredincells/sec.,istheaveragecellrateovertheduration
oftheconnection.
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MBSͲͲMaximumBurstSize,atrafficparameterthatspecifiesthemaximumnumberofcells
thatcanbetransmittedatthepeakcellrate.
Apply Changes ͲͲ Set new PVC OoS mode for the selected PVC. New parameters will take
effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save
details.
UndoͲͲDiscardyoursettings.
3.5.3ADSLSettings
TheADSLSettingspageallowsyoutoselectanycombinationofDSLtrainingmodes.
ADSLmodulationͲͲChoosepreferredxdslstandardprotocols.
ͲͲG.lite:G.992.2AnnexA
ͲͲG.dmt:G.992.1AnnexA
ͲͲT1.413:T1.413issue#2
ͲͲADSL2:G.992.3AnnexA
ͲͲADSL2+:G.992.5AnnexA
AnnexLOptionͲͲEnable/DisableADSL2/ADSL2+AnnexLcapability
AnnexMOptionͲͲEnable/DisableADSL2/ADSL2+AnnexMcapability.
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ADSLCapabilityͲͲ“BitswapEnable”:Enable/Disablebitswapcapability.
“SRAEnable”:Enable/DisableSRA(seamlessrateadaptation)capability.
ToneMaskͲͲChoosetonestobemasked.Maskedtoneswillnotcarryanydata.
Apply Changes ͲͲ Click to save the setting to the configuration and the modem will be
retrained.
3.6Service
There are three subͲmenus for Service configuration: DHCP Settings, DNS, Firewall, UPnP,
andRIP.
3.6.1DHCP
Thispageisusedtoconfigure[DHCPRelay]and[DHCPServer].
[DHCPServer]
Bydefault,thedeviceisconfiguredasaDHCPserver,withapredefinedIPaddresspoolof
192.168.1.2through192.168.1.100(subnetmask255.255.255.0).
IPPoolRangeͲͲSpecifythelowestandhighestaddressesinthepool.
MaxLeaseTimeͲͲTheLeaseTimeistheamountoftimethatanetworkuserisallowedto
maintainanetworkconnectiontothedeviceusingthecurrentdynamicIPaddress.Atthe
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endoftheLeaseTime,theleaseiseitherrenewedoranewIPisissuedbytheDHCPserver.
Theamountoftimeisinunitsofseconds.Thedefaultvalueis86400seconds(1day).The
value–1standsfortheinfinitelease.
DomainNameͲͲAuserͲfriendlynamethatreferstothegroupofhosts(subnet)thatwillbe
assignedaddressesfromthispool.
ApplyChangesͲͲSetnewDHCPserverconfiguration.Newparameterswilltakeeffectafter
saveintoflashmemoryandrebootthesystem.
Undo–Discardyourchanges.
[DHCPRelay]
SomeISPsperformtheDHCPserverfunctionfortheircustomers’home/smallofficenetwork.
Inthiscase,youcanconfigurethisdevicetoactasaDHCPrelayagent.Whenahostonyour
networkrequestsInternetaccess,thedevicecontactsyourISPtoobtaintheIPconfiguration,
and then forward that information to the host. You should set the DHCP mode after you
configuretheDHCPrelay.
DHCPModeͲͲSpecifytheIPaddressofyourISP’sDHCPserver.RequestsforIPinformation
from your LAN will be passed to the default gateway, which should route the request
appropriately.
ApplyChangesͲͲClicktosavethesettingtotheconfiguration.
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3.6.2DNS
TherearetwosubmenusfortheDNSConfiguration:[DNSServer]and[DynamicDNS].
[DNSServer]
ThispageisusedtoselectthewaytoobtaintheIPaddressesoftheDNSservers.
AttainDNSAutomaticallyͲͲSelectthisitemifyouwanttousetheDNSserversobtainedby
theWANinterfaceviatheautoͲconfigurationmechanism.
SetDNSManuallyͲͲSelectthisitemtoconfigureuptothreeDNSIPaddresses.
Apply Changes ͲͲ Set new DNS relay configuration. New parameters will take effect after
saveintoflashmemoryandrebootthesystem.
[DynamicDNS]
Each time your device connects to the Internet, your ISP assigns a different IP address to
yourdevice.InorderforyouorotheruserstoaccessyourdevicefromtheWANͲside,you
needtomanuallytracktheIPthatiscurrentlyused.TheDynamicDNSfeatureallowsyouto
registeryourdevicewithaDNSserverandaccessyourdeviceeachtimeusingthesamehost
name.TheDynamicDNSpageallowsyoutoenable/disabletheDynamicDNSfeature.
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DDNS provider ͲͲ There are two DDNS providers to be selected in order to register your
devicewith:DynDNSandTZO.Achargemayoccurdependsontheserviceyouselect.
HostnameͲͲDomainnametoberegisteredwiththeDDNSserver
UserNameͲͲUserͲnameassignedbytheDDNSserviceprovider.
PasswordͲͲPasswordassignedbytheDDNSserviceprovider.
EmailͲͲEnterEmailforTZOsettings.
KeyͲͲEnterkeyforTZOsettings.
AddͲͲClickAddtoaddthisregistrationintotheconfiguration.
Remove ͲͲ Select an existing DDNS registration by clicking the radio button at the Select
columnoftheDynamicDNSTable.ClickRemovebuttontoremovetheselectedregistration
fromtheconfiguration.
3.6.3Firewall
Firewallcontainsseveralfeaturesthatareusedtodenyorallowtrafficfrompassingthrough
thedevice.
3.6.3.1IP/PortFiltering
TheIP/Portfilteringfeatureallowsyoutodeny/allowspecificservicesorapplicationsinthe
forwardingpath.
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OutgoingDefaultActionͲͲSpecifythedefaultactionontheLANtoWANforwardingpath.
IncomingDefaultActionͲͲSpecifythedefaultactionontheWANtoLANforwardingpath.
ApplyChangesͲͲClicktosavethesettingofdefaultactionstotheconfiguration.
DirectionͲͲTrafficforwardingdirection.
ProtocolͲͲThereare3optionsavailable:TCP,UDPandICMP.
RuleActionͲͲDenyorallowtrafficwhenmatchingthisrule.
Source IP Address ͲͲ The source IP address assigned to the traffic on which filtering is
applied.
SourceSubnetMaskͲͲSubnetͲmaskofthesourceIP.
SourcePortͲͲStartingandendingsourceportnumbers.
DestinationIPAddressͲͲThedestinationIPaddressassignedtothetrafficonwhichfiltering
isapplied.
DestinationSubnetMaskͲͲSubnetͲmaskofthedestinationIP.
DestinationPortͲͲStartingandendingdestinationportnumbers.
Delete Selected ͲͲ Delete selected filtering rules from the filter table. You can click the
checkboxattheSelectcolumntoselectthefilteringrule.
DeleteAllͲͲDeleteallfilteringrulesfromthefiltertable.
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3.6.3.2MACFiltering
The MAC filtering feature allows you to define rules to allow or deny frames through the
devicebasedonsourceMACaddress,destinationMACaddress,andtrafficdirection.
Outgoing Default Action ͲͲ Specify the default action on the LAN to WAN
bridging/forwardingpath.
Incoming Default Action ͲͲ Specify the default action on the WAN to LAN
bridging/forwardingpath.
ApplyChangesͲͲClicktosavethesettingofdefaultactionstotheconfiguration.
DirectionͲͲTrafficbridging/forwardingdirection.
RuleActionͲͲDenyorallowtrafficwhenmatchingthisrule.
SourceMACAddressͲͲThesourceMACaddress.Itmustbexxxxxxxxxxxxformat.Blankscan
beusedintheMACaddressspaceandareconsideredasdon’tcare.
DestinationMACAddressͲͲThedestinationMACaddress.Itmustbexxxxxxxxxxxxformat.
BlankscanbeusedintheMACaddressspaceandareconsideredasdon’tcare.
Delete Selected ͲͲ Delete selected filtering rules from the filter table. You can click the
checkboxattheSelectcolumntoselectthefilteringrule.
DeleteAllͲͲDeleteallfilteringrulesfromthefiltertable.
3.6.3.3PortForwarding
Firewall keeps unwanted traffic from the Internet away from your LAN computers. Add a
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Port Forwarding entry will create a tunnel through your firewall so that the computers on
theInternetcancommunicatetooneofthecomputersonyourLANonasingleport.
PortForwardingͲͲCheckthisitemtoenableordisabletheportͲforwardingfeature.
ProtocolͲͲThereare3optionsavailable:TCP,UDPandBoth.
LocalIPAddressͲͲIPaddressofyourlocalserverthatwillbeaccessedbyInternet.
Local Port ͲͲ The destination port number that is made open for this application on the
LANͲside.
Remote IP Address ͲͲ The source IP address from which the incoming traffic is allowed.
Leaveblankforall.
Public Port ͲͲ The destination port number that is made open for this application on the
WANͲside
InterfaceͲͲSelecttheWANinterfaceonwhichtheportͲforwardingruleistobeapplied.
ApplyChangesͲͲClicktosavetheruleentrytotheconfiguration.
DeleteSelectedͲͲDeletetheselectedportforwardingrulesfromtheforwardingtable.You
canclickthecheckboxattheSelectcolumntoselecttheforwardingrule.
DeleteAllͲͲDeleteallforwardingrulesfromtheforwardingtable.
3.6.3.4URLBlocking
This page is used to configure the Blocked FQDN (such as tw.yahoo.com) and filtered
keyword.Hereyoucanadd/deleteFQDNandfilteredkeyword.
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URLBlockingͲͲCheckthisitemtoenableordisabletheURLBlockingfeature.
ApplyChangesͲͲClicktosavetheruleentrytotheconfiguration.
FQDNͲͲEnterURLlinkwhichyouwanttofilterinthissection;andthenclickAddtosavethe
change.
DeleteSelectedͲͲDeletetheselectedURLBlockingrulesfromthetable.Youcanclickthe
checkboxattheSelectcolumntoselecttheblockingrule.
DeleteAllͲͲDeleteallURLblockingrulesfromthetable.
KeywordͲͲEntrythekeywordwhichyouwanttofilterinthissection;andthenclickAddto
savethechange.
DeleteSelectedͲͲDeletetheselectedKeywordFilteringrulesfromthetable.Youcanclick
thecheckboxattheSelectcolumntoselectthefilteringrule.
DeleteAllͲͲDeleteallKeywordFilteringrulesfromthetable.
3.6.3.5DomainBlocking
This page is used to configure the Blocked domain. Here you can add/delete the block
domain.
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DomainBlockingͲͲCheckthisitemtoenableordisabletheDomainBlockingfeature.
ApplyChangesͲͲClicktosavetheruleentrytotheconfiguration.
Domain ͲͲ A userͲfriendly name that refers to the group of hosts (subnet) that will be
blocked.
DeleteSelectedͲͲDeletetheselectedDomainBlockingrulesfromthetable.Youcanclick
thecheckboxattheSelectcolumntoselectthefilteringrule.
DeleteAllͲͲDeleteallDomainBlockingrulesfromthetable.
3.6.3.6DMZ
ADMZ(DemilitarizedZone)allowsasinglecomputeronyourLANtoexposeALLofitsports
totheInternet.EntertheIPaddressofthatcomputerasaDMZ(DemilitarizedZone)host
with unrestricted Internet access. When doing this, the DMZ host is no longer behind the
firewall.
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DMZHostͲͲCheckthisitemtoenabletheDMZfeature.
DMZ Host IP Address ͲͲ IP address of the local host. This feature sets a local host to be
exposedtotheInternet.
ApplyChangesͲͲClicktosavethesettingtotheconfiguration.
3.6.4IGMPProxy
IGMP proxy enables the system to issue IGMP host messages on behalf of hosts that the
system discovered through standard IGMP interfaces. The system acts as a proxy for its
hostswhenyouenableitbydoingthefollows:
ͲͲEnableIGMPonWANinterface(upstream),whichconnectstoarouterrunningIGMP.
ͲͲEnableIGMPonLANinterface(downstream),whichconnectstoitshosts.
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3.6.5UPnP
TheDSLdevicesupportsacontrolpointforUniversalPlugandPlay(UPnP)version1.0,and
supports two key features: NAT Traversal and Device Identification. This feature requires
oneactiveWANinterface.Inaddition,thehostshouldsupportthisfeature.Inthepresence
ofmultipleWANinterfaces,selectaninterfaceonwhichtheincomingtrafficispresent.
With NAT Traversal, when an UPnP command is received to open ports in NAT, the
applicationtranslatestherequestintosystemcommandstoopentheportsinNATandthe
firewall.TheinterfacetoopentheportsonisgiventoUPnPwhenitstartsupandispartof
theconfigurationoftheapplication.
For Device Identification, the application will send a description of the DSL device as a
controlpointbacktothehostmakingtherequest.
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UPnPͲͲEnable/disableUPnPfeature.
WANInterfaceͲͲSelectWANinterfacethatwilluseUPnPfromthedropͲdownlists.
ApplyChangesͲͲClicktosavethesettingtothesystemconfiguration.
3.6.6RIP
RIPisanInternetprotocolyoucansetuptoshareroutingtableinformationwithother
routingdevicesonyourLAN,atyourISP’slocation,oronremotenetworksconnectedto
yournetworkviatheADSLline.
MostsmallhomeorofficenetworksdonotneedtouseRIP;theyhaveonlyonerouter,such
astheADSLRouter,andonepathtoanISP.Inthesecases,thereisnoneedtoshareroutes,
becauseallInternetdatafromthenetworkissenttothesameISPgateway.
YoumaywanttoconfigureRIPifanyofthefollowingcircumstancesapplytoyournetwork:
оYourhomenetworksetupincludesanadditionalrouterorRIPͲenabledPC(other
thantheADSLRouter).TheADSLRouterandtherouterwillneedtocommunicatevia
RIPtosharetheirroutingtables.
оYournetworkconnectsviatheADSLlinetoaremotenetwork,suchasacorporate
network.InorderforyourLANtolearntheroutesusedwithinyourcorporatenetwork,
theyshouldbothbeconfiguredwithRIP.
оYourISPrequeststhatyourunRIPforcommunicationwithdevicesontheirnetwork.
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RIPͲͲEnable/disableRIPfeature.
ApplyChangesͲͲClicktosavethesettingofthissettingblocktothesystemconfiguration
InterfaceͲͲThenameoftheinterfaceonwhichyouwanttoenableRIP.
Receive Mode ͲͲ Indicate the RIP version in which information must be passed to the DSL
deviceinorderforittobeacceptedintoitsroutingtable.
Send Mode ͲͲ Indicate the RIP version this interface will use when it sends its route
informationtootherdevices.
AddͲͲAddaRIPentryandthenewRIPentrywillbedisplayinthetable
DeleteSelectedͲͲDeleteaselectedRIPentry.TheRIPentrycanbeselectedontheSelect
columnoftheRIPConfigTable.
DeleteAllͲͲDeleteallRIPrulesfromthetable.
3.7Advance
3.7.1ARPTable
ThistableshowsalistoflearnedMACaddress.
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3.7.2Bridging
Youcanenable/disableSpanningTreeProtocolandsetMACaddressagingtimeinthispage.
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Ageing Time ͲͲ Set the Ethernet address ageing time, in seconds. After [Ageing Time]
secondsofnothavingseenaframecomingfromacertainaddress,thebridgewilltimeout
(delete)thataddressfromForwardingDataBase(fdb).
802.1dSpanningTreeͲͲEnable/disablethespanningtreeprotocol
Apply Changes ͲͲ Save this bridge configuration. New configuration will take effect after
savingintoflashmemoryandrebootingthesystem.
ShowMACsͲͲListMACaddressinforwardingtable.
3.7.3Routing
TheRoutingpageenablesyoutodefinespecificrouteforyourInternetandnetworkdata.
Mostusersdonotneedtodefineroutes.OnatypicalsmallhomeorofficeLAN,theexisting
routesthatsetupthedefaultgatewaysforyourLANhostsandfortheDSLdeviceprovide
themostappropriatepathforallyourInternettraffic.
оOnyourLANhosts,adefaultgatewaydirectsallInternettraffictotheLANport(s)on
the DSL device. Your LAN hosts know their default gateway either because you
assigned it to them when you modified your TCP/IP properties, or because you
configuredthemto receivetheinformationdynamicallyfromaserverwheneverthey
accesstheInternet.
оOntheDSLdeviceitself,adefaultgatewayisdefinedtodirectalloutboundInternet
traffictoarouteatyour ISP.Thedefaultgatewayisassignedeitherautomaticallyby
yourISP whenever the device negotiates an Internet access, or manually by user to
setupthroughtheconfiguration.
You may need to define routes if your home setup includes two or more networks or
subnets,ifyouconnecttotwoormoreISPservices,orifyouconnecttoaremotecorporate
LAN.
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EnableͲͲChecktoenabletheselectedrouteorroutetobeadded.
DestinationͲͲThenetworkIPaddressofthesubnet.Thedestinationcanbespecifiedasthe
IPaddressofasubnetoraspecifichostinthesubnet.Itcanalsobespecifiedasallzerosto
indicate that this route should be used for all destinations for which no other route is
defined(thisistheroutethatcreatesthedefaultgateway).
Subnet Mask ͲͲ The network mask for the destination subnet. The default gateway uses a
maskof0.0.0.0.
Next Hop ͲͲ The IP address of the next hop through which traffic will flow towards the
destinationsubnet.
MetricͲͲDefinesthenumberofhopsbetweennetworknodesthatdatapacketstravel.The
defaultvalueis0,which meansthatthesubnetis directlyone hopawayonthe localLAN
network.
InterfaceͲͲTheWANinterfaceforastaticroutingsubnetistobeapplied.
AddRouteͲͲAddauserͲdefineddestinationroute.
UpdateͲͲUpdatetheselecteddestinationrouteontheStaticRouteTable.
DeleteSelectedͲͲDeleteaselecteddestinationrouteontheStaticRouteTable.
ShowRoutesͲͲClickthisbuttontoviewtheDSLdevice’sroutingtable.
3.7.4SNMP
SimpleNetworkManagementProtocol(SNMP)isatroubleshootingandmanagement
protocolthatusestheUDPprotocolonport161tocommunicatebetweenclientsand
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servers.TheDSLdevicecanbemanagedlocallyorremotelybySNMPprotocol.
SNMPͲͲEnable/disableRIPfeature.
SystemDescriptionͲͲSystemdescriptionsoftheDSLdevice.
SystemContactͲͲContactpersonand/orcontactinformationfortheDSLdevice.
SystemNameͲͲAnadministrativelyassignednamefortheDSLdevice.
SystemLocationͲͲThephysicallocationsoftheDSLdevice.
System Object ID ͲͲ Vendor object identifier. The vendor’s authoritative identifications of
thenetworkmanagementsubͲsystemcontainedintheentity.
TrapIPAddressͲͲDestinationIPaddressoftheSNMPtrap.
Community name (readͲonly) – Name of the readͲonly community. This readͲonly
communityallowsreadoperationtoallobjectsintheMIB.
Community name (writeͲonly) ͲͲ Name of the writeͲonly community. This writeͲonly
communityallowswriteoperationtotheobjectsdefinesasreadͲwritableintheMIB.
ApplyChangesͲͲSaveSNMPconfiguration.Newconfigurationwilltakeeffectaftersaving
intoflashmemoryandrebootingthesystem.
3.7.5PortMapping
Tomanipulateamappinggroup:
(1) Selectagroupfromthetable
(2) Select interfaces from the available/grouped interface list and add it to the
grouped/available interface list using the arrow buttons to manipulate the required
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mappingoftheports.
(3) Click“ApplyChanges”buttontosavethechanges.
3.7.6IPQoS
TheDSLdeviceprovidesacontrolmechanismthatcanprovidedifferentprioritytodifferent
users or data flows. The QoS is enforced by the QoS rules in the QoS table. A QoS rule
contains two configuration blocks: Traffic Classification and Action. The Traffic
Classificationenablesyoutoclassifypacketsonthebasisofvariousfieldsinthepacketand
perhapsthephysicalingressport.TheActionenablesyoutoassignthestrictlyprioritylevel
forandmarksomefieldsinthepacketthatmatchestheTrafficClassificationrule.
YoucanconfigureanyorallfieldasneededinthesetwoQoSblocksforaQoSrule.
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[Classification]
IPQoSͲͲEnable/disabletheIPQoSfunction.
SourceIPͲͲTheIPaddressofthetrafficsource.
Source Netmask ͲͲThe source IP netmask. This field is required if the source IP has been
entered.
Source Port ͲͲ The source port of the selected protocol. You cannot configure this field
withoutenteringtheprotocolfirst.
DestinationIPͲͲTheIPaddressofthetrafficdestination.
DestinationNetmaskͲͲThedestinationIPnetmask.ThisfieldisrequiredifthedestinationIP
hasbeenentered.
DestinationPortͲͲThedestinationportoftheselectedprotocol.Youcannotconfigurethis
fieldwithoutenteringtheprotocolfirst.
ProtocolͲͲTheselectionsareTCP,UDP,ICMPandtheblankfornone.Thisfieldisrequiredif
thesourceportordestinationporthasbeenentered.
PhysicalPortͲͲTheincomingports.TheselectionsincludeLANports,wirelessport,andthe
blankfornotapplicable.
OutboundPriorityͲͲTheprioritylevelforthetrafficthatmatchesthisclassificationrule.The
possibleselectionsare(inthedescendingpriority):p0,p1,p2,p3.
PrecedenceͲͲSelectthisfieldtomarktheIPprecedencebitsinthepacketthatmatchthis
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classificationrule.
TOS(TypeofService)ͲͲSelectthisfieldtomarktheIPTOSbitsinthepacketthatmatchthis
classificationrule.
802.1p ͲͲ Select this field to mark the 3Ͳbit userͲpriority field in the 802.1p header of the
packet that match this classification rule. Note that this 802.1p marking is workable on a
givenPVCchannelonlyiftheVLANtagisenabledinthisPVCchannel.
[QoSQuese]
ThispagedisplaysthelistofQoSQueueConfiguration.
3.7.7RemoteAccess
TheRemoteAccessfunctioncansecureremotehostaccesstoyourDSLdevicefromLANand
WLANinterfacesforsomeservicesprovidedbytheDSLdevice.
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LANͲͲCheck/unͲchecktheservicesontheLANcolumntoallow/unͲallowtheservices
accessfromLANside;and“WAN”.
WANͲͲCheck/unͲchecktheservicesontheWANcolumntoallow/unͲallowtheservices
accessfromWANside.
WANPortͲͲThisfieldallowstheusertospecifytheportofthecorrespondingservice.Take
theHTTPserviceforexample;whenitischangedto8080,theHTTPserveraddressforthe
WANsideishttp://dsl_addr:8080,wherethedsl_addristheWANsideIPaddressoftheDSL
device.
3.7.8Others
Hereyoucansetsomeotheradvancedsettings
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IP Pass through ͲͲTheavailableinterfacesarelisted. Youhave toselectoneforadvanced
configuration.
Lease Time ͲͲ The Lease Time is the amount of time that a network user is allowed to
maintainanetworkconnectiontothedeviceusingthecurrentIPaddress.
AllowLANaccess–CheckthisoptiontoenabletheLANaccess
3.8Diagnostic
TheDSLdevicesupportssomeusefuldiagnostictools.
3.8.1Ping
OnceyouhaveyourDSLdeviceconfigured,itisagoodideatomakesureyoucanpingthe
network.Apingcommandsendsamessagetothehostyouspecify.Ifthehostreceivesthe
message,itsendsmessagesinreply.Touseit,youmustknowtheIPaddressofthehostyou
aretryingtocommunicatewithandentertheIPaddressintheHostAddressfield.ClickGo!
Tostartthepingcommand,thepingresultwillthenbeshowninthispage
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HostAddressͲͲTheIPaddressyouwanttoping.
3.8.2ATMLoopback
In order to isolate the ATM interface problems, you can use ATM OAM loopback cells to
verify connectivity between VP/VC endpoints, as well as segment endpoints within the
VP/VC.ATMusesF4andF5cellflowsasfollows:
оF4:usedinVPs
оF5:usedinVCs
An ATM connection consists of a group of points. This OAM implementation provides
managementforthefollowingpoints:
о Connection endpoint: the end of a VP/VC connection where the ATM cell are
terminated
оSegmentendpoint:theendofaconnectionsegment.
This page allows you to use ATM ping, which generates F5 segment and endͲtoͲend
loopͲbackcellstotestthereachͲabilityofasegmentendpointoraconnectionendpoint.
56
SelectPVCͲͲSelectthePVCchannelyouwanttodotheloopͲbackdiagnostic.
FlowTypeͲͲTheATMOAMflowtype.TheselectioncanbeF5SegmentorF5EndͲtoͲEnd.
Loopback Location ID ͲͲ The loopback location ID is the field for the loopͲback cell. The
defaultvalueisallFstoindicatetheendpointofthesegmentorconnection.
3.8.3ADSL
ThispageshowstheADSLdiagnosticresult.ClickStartbuttontostarttheADSLdiagnostic.
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3.8.4DiagnosticTest
TheDiagnosticTestpageshowsthetestresultsfortheconnectivityofthephysicallayerand
protocollayerforbothLANandWANsides.
SelecttheInternetConnectionͲͲTheavailableWANsideinterfacesarelisted.Youhaveto
selectonefortheWANsidediagnostic.
3.9Admin
3.9.1Commit/Reboot
Whenever you use the Web configuration to change system settings, the changes are
initiallyplacedintemporarystorage.Thesechangeswillbelostifthedeviceisresetorturn
off.Tosaveyourchangeforfutureuse,youcanusethecommitfunction
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CommitandRebootͲͲWheneveryouusethewebconsoletochangesystemsettings,the
changesareinitiallyplacedintemporarystorage.Tosaveyourchangesforfutureuse,you
canusethe Commit/Rebootfunction.ThisfunctionsavesyourchangesfromRAMtoflash
memoryandrebootthesystem.
IMPORTANT!DonotturnoffyourmodemorpresstheResetbuttonwhilethisprocedure
isinprogress.
3.9.2Backup/Restore
Thispageallowsyoutobackupandrestoreyourconfigurationintoandfromfileinyour
host.
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3.9.3Password
The first time you log into the system, you use the default password. There are twoͲlevel
logins:adminand user. The adminanduserpasswordconfigurationallowsyoutochange
thepasswordforadministratoranduser.
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UserNameͲͲSelectionofuserlevelsare:adminanduser.
OldPasswordͲͲEntertheoldpasswordforthisselectedlogin.
NewPasswordͲͲEnterthenewpasswordhere.
ConfirmedPasswordͲͲEnterthenewpasswordhereagaintoconfirm.
3.9.4UpgradeFirmware
ToupgradethefirmwarefortheDSLdevice:
оClicktheBrowsebuttontoselectthefirmwarefile.
оConfirmyourselection.
оClicktheUploadbuttontostartupgrading.
IMPORTANT! Do not turn off your DSL device or press the Reset button while this
procedureisinprogress.
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3.9.5ACLConfiguration
The Access Control List (ACL) is a list of permissions attached to the DSL device. The list
specifieswhoisallowedtoaccessthisdevice.IfACLisenabled,allhostscannotaccessthis
deviceexceptforthehostswithIPaddressintheACLtable.
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ACLCapabilityͲͲEnable/disabletheACLfunction
EnableͲͲChecktoenablethisACLentry
InterfaceͲͲSelecttheinterfacedomain:LANorWAN
IPAddressͲͲEntertheIPaddressthatallowsaccesstothisdevice.
SubnetMaskͲͲEntertheSubnetMaskthatallowsaccesstothisdevice.
3.9.6TimeZone
SimpleNetworkTimingProtocol(SNTP)isaprotocolusedtosynchronizethesystemtime
tothepublicSNTPservers.TheDSLdevicesupportsSNTPclientfunctionalityincompliance
with IETF RFC2030. SNTP client functioning in daemon mode which issues sending client
requests to the configured SNTP server addresses periodically can configure the system
clockintheDSLdevice.
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CurrentTimeͲͲThecurrenttimeofthespecifiedtimezone.Youcansetthecurrenttimeby
yourselforconfiguredbySNTP.
TimeZoneͲͲSelecttimezoneinwhichtheDSLdeviceresides.
EnableSNTPclientupdateͲͲEnabletheSNTPclienttoupdatethesystemclock.
SNTPserverͲͲTheIPaddressorthehostnameoftheSNTPserver.Youcanselectfromthe
listorsetitmanually.
3.9.7TRͲ069Configuration
TRͲ069 is CPE Management Protocol from WAN side [CPE WAN Management Protocol
(CWMP)],intendedforcommunicationbetweenaCPEandAutoͲConfigurationServer(ACS).
The CPE WAN Management Protocol defines a mechanism that encompasses secure
autoͲconfigurationofaCPE,andalsoincorporatesotherCPEmanagementfunctionsintoa
commonframework.
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[ACS]
URLͲͲURLoftheautoconfigurationserver(ACS)providedbytheISP
UserNameͲͲEntrytheUsernameforACSwhichisprovidedbyISP.
PasswordͲͲEntrythepasswordforACSwhichisprovidedbyISP.
PeriodicInformEnableͲͲEnable/disablestheRGtoconnecttotheACSperiodically.Ifyou
enablethisfeature,youshouldenteravalueinthePeriodicInformIntervalfield.
PeriodicInformIntervalͲͲThisfieldisenabledonlywhenthePeriodicInformEnabledfield
ischecked.Itdefinestheamountoftime(inseconds)betweenasuccessfulconnectionwith
an ACS server and a new attempt to connect to an ACS server. A recommended value is
86400seconds(1day).
[ConnectionRequest]
UserNameͲͲKeyintheUsernameforADSLrouter.
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PasswordͲͲKeyinthepasswordforADSLrouter.
PathͲͲThepathforconnectionrequest.Defaultis“/tr069”.
PortͲͲTheportforconnectionrequest.Defaultis“7547”.
[CertificateManagement]
CPECertificatePasswordͲͲThepasswordisforCPEcertificate.
CPECertificateͲͲBrowseCPEcertificatewhichisprovidedbyISPserver.TheCPEmayuse
onlinecertificateenrollmentwiththeCAassociatedwiththeACS.TheCPEmustbeprovided
withtheinformationneededtocontactthisCA.
CACertificateͲͲBrowseCAcertificatewhichisprovidedbyISPserver.
3.10Statistics
TheDSLdeviceshowsthedifferentlayerofnetworkstatisticsinformation
3.10.1Interface
YoucanviewstatisticsontheprocessingofIPpacketsonthenetworkinginterfaces.Youwill
nottypicallyneedtoviewthisdata,butyoumayfindithelpfulwhenworkingwithyourISP
todiagnosenetworkandInternetdatatransmissionproblems.
To display updated statistics showing any new data since you opened this page, click
Refresh.
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3.10.2ADSL
ThispageshowstheADSLlinestatisticinformation.
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Source Exif Data:
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