Proxim Wireless MP11R-ABG MP.11x outdoor wireless Etherenet system User Manual MP 11 R FCC
Proxim Wireless Corporation MP.11x outdoor wireless Etherenet system MP 11 R FCC
Contents
manual 2
MP.11-R Installation and Management Configuration This chapter describes configuring the unit’s settings using the unit’s Web Interface. Click the Configure button to access configuration settings. The following topics are discussed in this section: • System Parameters • Network Parameters • Interface Parameters • SNMP Parameters • RIP Parameters (Routing Mode Only) • Management Parameters • Security Parameters • Filtering Parameters • Intra-Cell Blocking (BSU Only; Bridge Mode Only) • VLAN Parameters (BSU Only; Bridge Mode Only) • QoS (Quality of Service) Parameters (BSU Only) • NAT (SU Only; Routing Mode Only) Help and Exit buttons also appear on each page of the Web interface; click the Help button to access online help; click the Exit button to exit the application. For an introduction to the basics of management, see Basic Management. System Parameters The System configuration page lets you change the unit’s System Name, Location, Mode of Operation, and so on. These details help you to distinguish the unit from other routers and let you know whom to contact in case you experience problems. Click Configure > System; the following window is displayed. 59 Configuration System Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management You can enter the following details: • System Name: This is the system name for easy identification of the BSU or SU. The System Name field is limited to a length of 32 bytes. Use the system name of a BSU to configure the Base Station System Name parameter on an SU if you want the SU to register only with this BSU. If the Base Station System Name is left blank on the SU, it can register with any Base Station that has a matching Network Name and Network Secret. • Country: Upon choosing a country, the Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) and Transmit Power Control (TPC) features are enabled automatically if the selected country has a regulatory domain that requires it. The Country selection pre-selects and displays only the allowed frequencies for the selected country. Click Configure > Interfaces > Wireless to see the channel/frequency list for the selected Country. NOTE: The Country field is not configurable for Model 4954-R. NOTE: Units sold only in the United States are pre-configured to scan and display only the outdoor frequencies permitted by the FCC. No other Country selections, channels, or frequencies can be configured. Units sold outside of the United States support the selection of a Country by the professional installer. If you change the Country, a reboot of the unit is necessary for the upgrade to take place. Dynamic Frequency Selection is not supported in 2.4 GHz operational mode; it is supported on Model 5054-R units only. For a non US-only device, the default country selected is United Kingdom (GB). Note the following: – The channel center frequencies are not regulated; only the band edge frequencies are regulated. – If, before upgrade, US was selected as a country for a non US-Only device (which is an incorrect configuration), the country is changed automatically to United Kingdom upon upgrade. See Country Codes and Channels for a list of country codes. • Location: This field can be used to describe the location of the unit, for example “Main Lobby.” • Contact Name, Contact Email, and Contact Phone: In these fields, you can enter the details of the person to contact. • ObjectID: This field shows the OID of the product name in the MIB. • Ethernet MAC Address: The MAC address of the Ethernet interface of the device. • Descriptor: Shows the product name and firmware build version. • Up Time: The length of time the device has been up and running since the last reboot. 60 Configuration System Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management • Mode of Operation: This field sets the unit as bridge (layer 2) or as router (layer 3). See Bridge and Routing Modes for more information. • Temperature Logging Interval: This field sets the interval at which unit temperature is logged. Bridge and Routing Modes Bridge Mode A bridge is a product that connects a local area network (LAN) to another local area network that uses the same protocol (for example, Ethernet). You can envision a bridge as being a device that decides whether a message from you to someone else is going to the local area network in your building or to someone on the local area network in the building across the street. A bridge examines each message on a LAN, passing those known to be within the same LAN, and forwarding those known to be on the other interconnected LAN (or LANs). In bridging networks, computer or node addresses have no specific relationship to location. For this reason, messages are sent out to every address on the network and accepted only by the intended destination node. Bridges learn which addresses are on which network and develop a learning table so that subsequent messages can be forwarded to the correct network. Bridging networks are generally always interconnected LANs since broadcasting every message to all possible destination would flood a larger network with unnecessary traffic. For this reason, router networks such as the Internet use a scheme that assigns addresses to nodes so that a message or packet can be forwarded only in one general direction rather than forwarded in all directions. A bridge works at the data-link (physical) layer of a network, copying a data packet from one network to the next network along the communications path. The default Bridging Mode is Transparent Bridging. This mode works if you do not use source routing in your network. If your network is configured to use source routing, then you should use either Multi-Ring SRTB or Single-Ring SRTB mode. In Multi-Ring SRTB mode, each unit must be configured with the Bridge number, Radio Ring number, and Token Ring number. The Radio Ring number is unique for each Token Ring Access Point and the Bridge number is unique for each Token Ring Access Point on the same Token Ring segment. Alternatively, you may use the Single-Ring SRTB mode. In this mode, only the Token Ring number is required for configuration. Routing Mode Routing mode can be used by customers seeking to segment their outdoor wireless network using routers instead of keeping a transparent or bridged network. By default the unit is configured as a bridge device, which means traffic between different outdoor locations can be seen from any point on the network. By switching to routing mode, your network now is segmented by a layer 3 (IP) device. By using Routing mode, each network behind the BSU and SUs can be considered a separate network with access to each controlled through routing tables. The use of a router on your network also blocks the retransmission of broadcast and multicast packets on your networks, which can help to improve the performance on your outdoor network in larger installations. The use of Routing mode requires more attention to the configuration of the unit and thorough planning of the network topology of your outdoor network. The unit can use Routing mode in any combination of BSU and SUs. For example, you may have the BSU in Routing mode and the SU in Bridge mode, or vice versa. When using Routing mode, pay close attention to the configuration of the default gateway both on your unit and on your PCs and servers. The default gateway controls where packets with unknown destinations (Internet) should be sent. Be sure that each device is configured with the correct default gateway for the next hop router. Usually this is the next router 61 Configuration System Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management on the way to your connection to the Internet. You can configure routes to other networks on your Intranet through the addition of static routes in your router’s routing table. Key Reasons to Use Routing Mode One key reason why customers would use Routing mode is to implement virtual private networks (VPNs) or to let nodes behind two different SUs communicate with each other. Many customers do this same thing in Bridging mode by using secondary interfaces on the router at the BSU or virtual interfaces at the BSU in VLAN mode to avoid some of the drawbacks of IP Routing mode. Routing mode prevents the transport of non-IP protocols, which may be desirable for Service Providers. Routing mode is usually more efficient because Ethernet headers are not transported and non-IP traffic is blocked. Benefits of using Routing Mode • Enabling RIP makes the unit easier to manage for a Service Provider that uses RIP to dynamically manage routes. RIP is no longer very common for Service Providers or Enterprise customers and an implementation of a more popular routing protocol like OSPF would be desirable. • Routing mode saves bandwidth by not transporting non-IP protocols users might have enabled, like NetBEUI or IPX/ SPX, which eliminates the transmission of broadcasts and multicasts. – The MAC header is: • Destination MAC: 6 bytes • Source MAC: 6 bytes • Ethernet Type: 2 bytes If the average packet size is 1000 bytes, the overhead saved is 1.5%; With a frame size of 64 bytes, the overhead saved is 20%; and for frame sizes of 128 bytes, the saving is 10%. Network researches claim that most network traffic consists of frames smaller than 100 bytes. In order to support routers behind the SUs with multiple subnets and prevent routing loops, you want individual routes (and more than one) per SU. Routing Mode Examples In the first example, both the BSU and the SUs are configured for Routing mode. This example is appropriate for businesses connecting remote offices that have different networks. In example 2, the BSU is in Routing mode and the SUs are in Bridge mode. Notice the PCs behind the SUs must configure their default gateways to point to the BSU, not the SU. 62 Configuration System Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Notes: • One of the most important details to pay attention to in Routing mode are the unit’s and the PC’s default gateways. It is a common mistake to set up the PC’s gateway to point to the SU when the SU is in Bridge mode and the BSU is in Routing mode. Always check to make sure the PCs on your network are configured to send their IP traffic to the correct default gateway. • Be sure to reboot the unit to permanently save static routes. New routes take effect immediately without a reboot, but are not permanently saved with your configuration until you do reboot the device. An unexpected power outage could cause static routes you entered to “disappear” when the unit reboots if they have not been saved. You also should save a copy of your unit’s configuration file in case the unit must be reloaded. This saves you from being required to re-enter numerous static routes in a large network. • The routing table supports up to 500 static routes. 63 Configuration Network Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Network Parameters The Network tab contains the following sub-tabs. Note that the availability of some sub-tabs depends on whether the unit is in Bridge or Routing Mode. • IP Configuration • Roaming • DHCP Server • Spanning Tree (Bridge Mode Only) • IP Routes (Routing Mode only) • DHCP Relay Agent (Routing Mode Only) IP Configuration Click Configure > Network > IP Configuration to view and configure local IP address information. Configurable settings differ between Bridge mode and Routing mode. Bridge Mode If the device is configured in Bridge mode, the following screen is displayed: Configure or view the following parameters: • IP Address Assignment Type: – Select Static if you want to assign a static IP address to the unit. Use this setting if you do not have a DHCP server or if you want to manually configure the IP settings – Select Dynamic to have the device run in DHCP client mode, which gets an IP address automatically from a DHCP server over the network. When the unit is in Bridge mode, only one IP address is required. This IP address also can be changed with ScanTool (see Setting the IP Address with ScanTool). In Routing mode, both Ethernet and Wireless interfaces require an IP address. • IP Address: The unit’s static IP address (default IP address is 10.0.0.1). This parameter is configurable only if the IP Address Assignment Type is set to Static. • Subnet Mask: The mask of the subnet to which the unit is connected (the default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0). This parameter is configurable only if the IP Address Assignment Type is set to Static. • Default Router IP Address: The IP address of the default gateway. This parameter is configurable only if the IP Address Assignment Type is set to Static. • Default TTL: The default time-to-live value. 64 Configuration Network Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Routing Mode If the device is configured in Routing mode, both Ethernet and Wireless interfaces require an IP address. The following screen is displayed: Configure or view the following parameters: • IP Address Ethernet Port: The unit’s Ethernet IP address. The default is 10.0.0.1. • Subnet Mask Ethernet Port: The unit’s Ethernet IP address subnet mask.The default is 255.255.255.0. • IP Address Wireless Slot A: The unit’s wireless IP address. The default is 10.0.0.1. • Subnet Mask Wireless Slot A: The unit’s wireless IP address subnet mask. • Default Router IP Address: The router’s IP address. • Default TTL: The default time-to-live value. • Management Interface: The interface used to manage the device. Select Ethernet, Wireless, or Auto. Roaming Roaming Overview Roaming is a feature by which an SU terminates the session with the current BSU and starts the registration procedure with another BSU when it finds the quality of the other BSU to be better. Roaming provides MAC level connectivity to the SU that roams from one BSU to another. Roaming takes place across the range of frequencies and channel bandwidths (5, 10, or 20 MHz, as available) that are available per configuration. The current release offers handoff times of up to a maximum of 80 ms. This is fast enough to allow the SU to seamlessly roam from one BSU to the other therefore supporting session persistence for delay-sensitive applications. The feature also functions as BSU backup in case the current BSU fails or becomes unavailable. The Roaming feature lets the SU monitor local SNR and data rate for all frames received from the current BSU. As long as the average local SNR for the current BSU is greater than the slow scanning threshold, and the number of retransmitted frames is greater than the slow scanning threshold given in percentage, the SU does not scan other channels for a better BSU. • The normal scanning procedure starts when the average local SNR for the current BSU is less than or equal to the slow scanning threshold and the number of retransmitted frames is greater than the slow scanning threshold given in percentage. During the normal scanning procedure the SU scans the whole list of active channels while maintaining the current session uninterrupted. 65 Configuration Network Parameters • MP.11-R Installation and Management Fast scanning is the scanning procedure performed when the average local SNR for the current BSU is very low (below the fast scanning threshold) and the number of retransmitted frames is greater than the fast scanning retransmission threshold given in%, so that the current session should terminate as soon as possible. During this procedure, the SU scans other active channels as fast as possible. Roaming can only occur if the normal scanning or fast scanning procedure is started under the following conditions: 1. If the roaming is started from the normal scanning procedure (after the SU scans all the active channels), the SU selects the BSU with the best SNR value on all available channels. The SU roams to the best BSU only if the SNR value for the current BSU is still below the slow scanning SNR threshold, and best BSU offers a better SNR value for at least roaming threshold than the current BSU. The SU starts a new registration procedure with the best BSU without ending the current session. 2. If the roaming is started from the fast scanning procedure, the SU selects the first BSU that offers better SNR than the current BSU, and starts a new registration procedure with the better BSU without ending the current session. Roaming with Dynamic Data Rate Selection (DDRS) Enabled When an SU roams from BSU-1 to BSU-2 and DDRS is enabled, the data rate at which the SU connects to BSU-2 is the default DDRS data rate. If this remains at the factory default of 6 Mbps, there can be issues with the application if it requires more then 6 Mbps (for example multiple video streams). Applications requiring a higher data rate could experience a slight data loss during the roaming process while DDRS selects a higher rate (based upon link conditions). When the applications re-transmit at a possibly slower rate, the WORP protocol initially services the data at 6 Mbps and increases the data rate up to the "Maximum DDRS Data Rate" (ddrsmaxdatarate) one step at a time. Because the applications are not being serviced at the best possible rate, they further slow down the rate of data send. The DDRS algorithm requires data traffic (a minimum of 128 frames) to raise the rate to a higher value. Although roaming occurs successfully, the previous scenario causes applications to drop their sessions; hence session persistence is not maintained. For a discussion on how to configure DDRS, see Dynamic Data Rate Selection (DDRS). NOTE: You must know the data rate required for the applications running and you must ensure (during network deployment) that the ranges and RF links can support the necessary data rate. You also must set the default DDRS data rate at the capacity necessary for the application so that it connects to the next Base Station at the required capacity if roaming occurs. Set the “Default DDRS Data Rate” (ddrsdefdatarate) to a greater value (24, 36, 48 or 54 Mbps, for example) for applications requiring session persistence when roaming occurs. Roaming Configuration Click Configure > Network > Roaming to configure Roaming. The screen differs depending on whether the unit is configured as a BSU or as an SU. 66 Configuration Network Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management BSU Roaming Configuration View or set the following parameters: • Enable Roaming Status: Enable or disable the Roaming feature by selecting or de-selecting the checkbox. The default value is disabled (clear). • Announcement Period: If you enable roaming, you may set the Announcement Period for a value between 25 to 100 ms. The default is 100 ms. • Multi-Frame Bursting: The default value is enabled. • Auto Scanning Table: See description below. Auto Scanning Table An SU scans all available channels for a given bandwidth during roaming. In order to reduce the number of channels an SU has to scan and thus decrease the roaming time, a channel priority list that tells the SU what channels to scan is implemented. Each channel in the channel priority list is specified with its corresponding bandwidth and the priority with which it should be scanned, either “Active” (standard priority), “Active High” (high priority), or “Inactive”. An SU will scan all channels indicated as “Active” during roaming. However, it will scan active channels indicated as “High Priority” before scanning active channels indicated as standard priority. Channels that are not going to be used in the wireless network should be configured as “Inactive” so that the SU can skip over those channels during scanning saving this way time. A BSU broadcasts the channel priority list to all valid authenticated SUs in its sector. It re-broadcasts the channel priority list to all SUs every time the list is updated on the BSU. Click Edit Table Entries to make changes; enter your changes and click OK. 67 Configuration Network Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Note that an SU may roam from one BSU with a bandwidth setting to another BSU with a different bandwidth setting. Since in this case more channels need to be scanned than with only one channel bandwidth setting, it is important that the channel priority list mentioned above is properly used to limit scanning time. When Scanning Across Bandwidth on the SU is enabled (see Interface Parameters), the SU supports bandwidth selection of the communications channel of either 20 MHz, 10 MHz, or 5 MHz, as available. This allows the BSUs in the network to be set to different bandwidths while an SU can still roam from one BSU to the next, because it will not only scan other frequencies (when the signal level or quality are lower than the threshold) but it will also switch to other bandwidths to find a BSU that may be on another bandwidth than its current one. During roaming, the SU will start scanning first the channels on its current bandwidth from the “Active” channel list provided by the BSU in order to find a BSU to register, since that is the most likely setting for other BSUs in the network. If the SU cannot find an acceptable roaming candidate, it will switch bandwidth and start scanning channels on that corresponding bandwidth from the “Active” channel list provided by the BSU. The process is repeated until the SU finds an appropriate BSU to register. In the example above, an SU whose current bandwidth is 20 MHz will start scanning all active channels within the bandwidth of 20 MHz. If it cannot find a suitable BSU, it will switch to a 10 MHz bandwidth and start scanning all active channels within that bandwidth, in this case channel 56 first since it is configured as high priority and channel 60 next. No channels will be scanned on the 5 MHz bandwidth since all those channels are configured as inactive. SU Roaming Configuration Enable or disable the Roaming feature in the Roaming Status drop-down box. The default value is disabled. NOTE: To enable roaming, you must enable Roaming Status on both the BSU and the SU. DHCP Server When enabled, the DHCP server allows allocation of IP addresses to hosts on the Ethernet side of the SU or BSU. Specifically, the DHCP Server feature lets the SU or BSU respond to DHCP requests from Ethernet hosts with the following information: • Host IP address • Gateway IP address • Subnet Mask • DNS Primary Server IP address • DNS Secondary Server IP Click Configure > Network > DHCP Server to enable the unit on a DHCP Server. 68 Configuration Network Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management The following parameters are configurable: • DHCP Server Status: Verify that DHCP Relay Agent is disabled. After you have made at least one entry in the DHCP server IP Pool Table, enable DHCP Server by selecting Enable from the DHCP Server Status pull-down menu. NOTE: There must be at least one entry in the DHCP server IP Pool Table to enable DHCP server. Also, DHCP server cannot be enabled if DHCP Relay Agent is enabled. • Subnet Mask: The unit supplies this subnet mask in its DHCP response to a DHCP request from an Ethernet host. Indicates the IP subnet mask assigned to hosts on the Ethernet side using DHCP. • Gateway IP Address: The unit supplies this gateway IP address in the DHCP response. It indicates the IP address of a router assigned as the default gateway for hosts on the Ethernet side. This parameter must be set. • Primary DNS IP Address: The unit supplies this primary DNS IP address in the DHCP response. It indicates the IP address of the primary DNS server that hosts on the Ethernet side uses to resolve Internet host names to IP addresses. This parameter must be set. • Secondary DNS IP Address: The unit supplies this secondary DNS IP address in the DHCP response. • Number of IP Pool Table Entries: The number of IP pool table entries is a read-only field that indicates the total number of entries in the DHCP server IP Pool Table. See Add Entries to the DHCP Server IP Pool Table. Add Entries to the DHCP Server IP Pool Table You can add up to 20 entries in the IP Pool Table. An IP address can be added if the entry’s network ID is the same as the network ID of the device. NOTE: After adding entries, you must reboot the unit before the values take effect. 1. To add an entry click Add Table Entries. 69 Configuration Network Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management 2. Enter the following parameters and click Add: • Start IP Address: Indicates the starting IP address that is used for assigning address to hosts on the Ethernet side in the configured subnet. • End IP Address: Indicates the ending IP address that is used for assigning address to hosts on the Ethernet side in the configured subnet. • Default Lease Time: Specifies the default lease time for IP addresses in the address pool. The value is 360086400 seconds. • Max Lease Time: The maximum lease time for IP addresses in the address pool. The value is 3600-86400 seconds. • Comment: The comment field is a descriptive field of up to 255 characters. Edit/Delete Entries in the DHCP Server IP Pool Table Entries 1. Click Edit/Delete Table Entries to make changes 2. Enter your changes and click OK. Spanning Tree (Bridge Mode Only) NOTE: The unit must be in Bridge mode to configure Spanning Tree. This protocol is executed between the bridges to detect and logically remove redundant paths from the network. Spanning Tree can be used to prevent link-layer loops (broadcast is forwarded to all port where another device may forward it and, finally, it gets back to this unit; therefore, it is looping). Spanning Tree can also be used to create redundant links and operates by disabling links: hot standby customer is creating a redundant link without routing function. If your network does not support Spanning Tree, be careful to avoid creating network loops between radios. For example, creating a WDS link between two units connected to the same Ethernet network creates a network loop (if spanning tree is disabled). 70 Configuration Network Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management The Spanning Tree configuration options are advanced settings. Proxim recommends that you leave these parameters at their default values unless you are familiar with the Spanning Tree protocol. Click the Spanning Tree tab to change Spanning Tree values. Edit/Disable Entries in the Priority and Path Cost Table 1. Click Edit Table Entries to make changes 2. Enter your changes and click OK. IP Routes (Routing Mode only) NOTE: The unit must be in Routing mode to configure IP Routes. Click Configure > Network > IP Routes to configure. 71 Configuration Network Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Add IP Routes 1. Click the Add button to add entries; the following screen is displayed. 2. Enter the route information 3. Click Add. The IP Address and Subnet Mask combination is validated for a proper combination. NOTE: When adding a new entry, the IP address of the Route Destination must be in either the Ethernet subnet or in the wireless subnet of the unit. Edit/Delete IP Routes 1. Click the Edit/Delete Table Entries button to make changes to or delete existing entries. 2. Edit the route information 3. Click OK. The IP address and subnet mask combination is validated for a proper combination. 72 Configuration Network Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management DHCP Relay Agent (Routing Mode Only) NOTE: The unit must be in Routing mode to configure DHCP Relay Agent. Click Configure > Network > DHCP RA to enable the unit’s DHCP Relay Agent. When enabled, the DHCP relay agent forwards DHCP requests to the set DHCP server. There must be at least one entry in the corresponding Server IP Address table in order to enable the DHCP Relay Agent. Note that DHCP Relay Agent parameters are configurable only in Routing mode. It cannot be enabled when NAT or DHCP Server is enabled. Add Entries to the DHCP Relay Agent Table To add entries to the table of DHCP Relay Agents: 1. Click Add Table Entries; the following window is displayed: 2. Enter the Server IP Address and any optional comments; click Add. Edit/Delete Entries in the DHCP Relay Agent Table To edit or delete entries in the table of DHCP Relay Agents: 1. Click Edit/Delete Table Entries the following window is displayed: 73 Configuration Network Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management 2. Enter your changes, and click OK. 74 Configuration Interface Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Interface Parameters The Interface tab contains the following sub-tabs. • • Wireless Interface – Base Mode – Satellite Mode Ethernet Wireless Interface To configure the wireless interface, click Configure > Interfaces > Wireless. For Base Station units, the wireless interface can be placed in either WORP Base or WORP Satellite mode (selected from the Interface Type drop-down box). SUs can be placed only in WORP Satellite mode. The wireless interface settings depend upon whether the mode is Base or Satellite. The Wireless Outdoor Router Protocol (WORP) is a polling algorithm designed for wireless outdoor networks. WORP takes care of the performance degradation incurred by the so-called “hidden-node” problem, which can occur when wireless LAN technology is used for outdoor building-to-building connectivity. In this situation, when multiple radios send an RTS, if another radio is transmitting, it corrupts all data being sent, degrading overall performance. The WORP polling algorithm ensures that these collisions cannot occur, which increases the performance of the overall network significantly. WORP dynamically adapts to the number of SUs that are active on the network and the amount of data they have queued to send. 75 Configuration Interface Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Base Mode The following parameters may be configured or viewed: • Interface Type: The interface type can be WORP Satellite or WORP Base. • MAC Address: The factory-assigned MAC address of the unit. This is a read-only field. • Network Name: A Network Name is a name given to a network so that multiple networks can reuse the same frequency without problems. An SU can only register to its base if it has the same Network Name. The Network Name is one of the parameters that allow a Subscriber Unit to register on a Base Station. The Base Station System Name and Frequency Channel also are parameters to guide the SU to the proper BSU on the network, but they provide no security. Basic security is provided through encryption, as it causes none of the messages to be sent in the clear. Further security is provided by mutual authentication of the BSU and SU using the Network Secret. The Network Name can be 2 to 32 characters in length. • Operational Mode: This field indicates the operational mode of the unit depending upon the specific Tsunami MP.11. This operational mode cannot be changed as it is based upon a license file.For the 5054, this field shows 11a. • Transmit Power Control (TPC): By default, the unit lets you transmit at the maximum output power for the country or regulatory domain and frequency selected. However, with Transmit Power Control (TPC), you can adjust the output power of the unit to a lower level in order to reduce interference to neighboring devices or to use a higher gain antenna without violating the maximum radiated output power allowed for your country. Also, some countries that require DFS also require the transmit power to be set to a 6 dB lower value than the maximum allowed EIRP when link quality permits. You can see your unit’s current output power for the selected frequency in the event log. The event log shows the selected power for all data rates, so you must look up the proper data rate to determine the actual power level. 76 Configuration Interface Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management NOTE: This feature only lets you decrease your output power; it does not let you increase your output power beyond the maximum allowed defaults for your frequency and country. Select one of the following options and click OK at the bottom of the window. Your original output power is adjusted relative to the value selected. The new setting takes effect immediately without rebooting: TPC Selection (dB) 0 (default) -3 -6 -9 -12 -15 -18 (minimum TPC level) Maximum TX Power (dBm) 16 13 10 NOTE: For 4954-R models: to comply with FCC Part 90 regulations when using an external antenna, a TPC value of -3 dB is required regardless of antenna size, and a larger TPC value may be required to limit the total EIRP to 29dBm or less. For 4954-R models that have an integrated flat-panel antenna, a TPC of -9 must be used to comply with FCC Part 90 regulations.To insure proper operation, TPC values greater than -9dB should be avoided when operating a 4954-R unit. NOTE: 24 Mbps and lower modulation have maximum +16 dBm TX power, 36 Mbps has maximum +13 dBm TX power, 48 Mbps has maximum +12 dBm TX power, and 54 Mbps has maximum +11 dBm TX power. Because higher modulation has a lower maximum TX power, the total TPC range is smaller at a higher data rate. Because the minimum TX power is equal for all data rates, each TPC selection has constant TX power for all data rates except where the maximum TX power is limited. • Actual Transmit Power Control: The configured Transmit Power Control setting. • Enable Turbo Mode (US Non-DFS Only; 5054-R only): Check this box to enable Turbo Mode. Turbo Mode is supported only in the United States when DFS is not required, and only for the 5054-R. Enabling turbo mode, in its current implementation, allows the unit to use two adjacent frequency channels to transmit and receive a signal. By enabling turbo mode, the receive sensitivity improves by 4 dB for the 36 Mbps data rate and by 2 dB for the 24 Mbps data rate. NOTE: The additional sensitivity is provided with the impact of using twice as much spectrum and thus increasing the opportunity of interference and decreased ability for system collocation. Generally, Turbo mode is not recommended except when the extra sensitivity is absolutely required. • Frequency Channel: The frequency channel indicates the band center frequency the unit uses for communicating with peers. This frequency channel can be set in several ranges, depending upon regulatory domain. Refer to Country Codes and Channels for channelization information. For countries in which DFS is not required, the Frequency Channel list displays only the channels and frequencies allowed for the selected country. In countries and bands in which DFS is required, Frequency Channel is not configurable. Instead the channel is auto-selected by the DFS process. • Multicast Rate: The rate at which data is to be transferred. This drop down box is unavailable when DDRS is enabled. The default multicast rate for the unit is 36 Mbps. The SU must never be set to a lower data rate than the BSU because timeouts will occur at the BSU and communication will fail. Selections for multicast rate are shown in the following table: 5 MHz 1.5 10 MHz 20 MHz 40 MHz (Turbo Mode) (US Non-DFS Only; 5054-R only) 12 77 Configuration Interface Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management 5 MHz 2.25 4.5 12 13.5 • 10 MHz 4,5 12 18 24 27 20 MHz 12 18 24 36 48 54 40 MHz (Turbo Mode) (US Non-DFS Only; 5054-R only) 18 24 36 48 72 96 108 Channel Bandwidth: This field is used to change the bandwidth. Values are 5MHz, 10 MHz, or 20 MHz, as well as 40 MHz when Turbo mode is enabled (US non-DFS only; 5054-R only). Change the channel bandwidth of the unit that is remote to you first, and reboot the unit. Then change the channel bandwidth of the unit to which you are directly connected. NOTE: The 5 MHz channel bandwidth is not available when the selected country is UNITED STATES DFS. • Antenna Gain You can modify the sensitivity of the radio card when detecting radar signals in accordance with ETSI, FCC, and IC Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) requirements. Given the radar detection threshold is fixed by ETSI, the FCC, and IC and that a variety of antennas with different gains may be attached to the unit, you must adjust this threshold to account for higher than expected antenna gains and avoid false radar detection events. This can result in the units constantly changing frequency channels. You can configure the threshold for radar detection at the radio card to compensate for increased external antenna gains. The Antenna Gain value ranges from 0 to 35. The default value is 0. Configuring this parameter on the 4954-R has no effect. • Satellite Density: The Satellite Density setting is a valuable feature for achieving maximum bandwidth in a wireless network. It influences the receive sensitivity of the radio interface and improves operation in environments with a high noise level. Reducing the sensitivity of the unit enables unwanted “noise” to be filtered out (it disappears under the threshold). You can configure the Satellite Density to be Large, Medium, Small, Mini, or Micro. The default value for this setting is Large. The smaller settings are appropriate for high noise environments; a setting of Large would be for a low noise environment. A long distance link may have difficulty maintaining a connection with a small density setting because the wanted signal can disappear under the threshold. Consider both noise level and distance between the peers in a link when configuring this setting. The threshold should be chosen higher than the noise level, but sufficiently below the signal level. A safe value is 10 dB below the present signal strength. If the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) is not sufficient, you may need to set a lower data rate or use antennas with higher gain to increase the margin between wanted and unwanted signals. In a point-to-multipoint configuration, the BSU should have a density setting suitable for all of its registered SUs, especially the ones with the lowest signal levels (longest links). Take care when configuring a remote interface; check the available signal level first, using Remote Link Test. WARNING: When the remote interface accidentally is set at too small a value and communication is lost, it cannot be reconfigured remotely and a local action is required to bring the communication back. Therefore, the best place to experiment with the level is at the unit that can be managed without going through the link; if the link is lost, the setting can be adjusted to the correct level to bring the link back. Sensitivity threshold settings related to the density settings for the unit are: 78 Configuration Interface Parameters Satellite Density Large Medium Small Mini Micro MP.11-R Installation and Management Receive Sensitivity Threshold -95 dBm -86 dBm -78 dBm -70 dBm -62 dBm Defer Threshold -62 dBm -62 dBm -52 dBm -42 dBm -36 dBm • Maximum Satellites: You can specify a maximum value of 250 in this field, because up to 250 SUs can be connected to a BSU. If a BSU already has as many SUs as specified in this field, a new SU cannot connect to the BSU. • No-Sleep Mode: No-Sleep Mode was a feature used to control jitter in Tsunami MP.11 products running 2.2.6, and earlier, versions of software. The introduction of QoS and the new WORP resource scheduling mechanism have eliminated the need for No-Sleep Mode. Furthermore, QoS provides better control over jitter and latency-sensitive applications (see QoS (Quality of Service) Parameters (BSU Only) for details on configuration). This field is inactive and makes no difference whether is enabled or disabled. • Automatic Multi-Frame Bursting: In order to achieve higher throughput, WORP protocol allows each side (BSU or SU) to send a burst of up to 4 data messages instead of a single data message. The sole criteria for sending a burst is enough traffic to be sent out. This feature is called Multi-Frame Bursting support. Automatic Multi-Frame bursting optimizes multi-burst performance when configuring QoS high-priority Service Flows. Three scenarios may be defined: – No Multi-Frame Burst Support –To disable Multi-Frame burst support, click Configure > Network > Roaming, and select “Disable” on the drop-down box (see BSU Roaming Configuration). In this case, each active SFC is limited to send a single data message. Total throughput available to the remaining best effort traffic is around 76% of the maximum available throughput. – Multi-Frame Burst Support – The system will enable Multi-Frame burst for all SFCs, but the maximum number of data messages sent in a burst will be defined by the parameter “Number of data messages in a burst” for each of the SFCs (see Service Flow Class (SFC)). This scenario is set by clicking Configure > Network > Roaming and enabling Multi-Frame burst on the drop-down box (see BSU Roaming Configuration), and disabling Automatic Multi-Frame Bursting (this parameter). The maximum number of data messages in a burst directly influences the total throughput of the system. Typical values are: No. of messages in a burst: – • % of the maximum throughput: 100% 97.6% 92.9% 76.2% Automatic Multi-Frame Burst Support – The system will continuously monitor which of the active SFCs has the highest priority and dynamically enable Multi-Frame burst for the highest priority SFC only, keeping all the lower priority SFCs with Multi-Frame burst disabled. If there are multiple SFCs having the same, highest priority, all of them will have Multi-Frame burst enabled. The maximum number of data messages sent in a burst is defined by the parameter “Number of data messages in a burst” and it can be different for each SFC (see Service Flow Class (SFC)). This scenario is set by clicking Configure > Network > Roaming and enabling Multi-Frame burst on the drop-down box (see BSU Roaming Configuration), and enabling Automatic Multi-Frame Bursting (this parameter). In this case, even the lowest priority SFC will have Multi-Frame burst dynamically enabled as long as it is the only SFC in the system that has traffic. By default, configuring even a single high priority SFC with automatic multi-frame bursting enabled will decrease throughput of low priority best-effort traffic to approximately 76% of maximum available throughput, because low priority traffic will have Multi-Frame burst disabled to optimize bandwidth for the high priority traffic. Registration Timeout: This is the registration process time-out of an SU on a BSU. Default is 5 seconds. 79 Configuration Interface Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management • Rx Inactivity Timeout: This is the activity time-out of an SU on a BSU. • Network Secret: A network secret is a secret password given to all nodes of a network. An SU can only register to a BSU if it has the same Network Secret. The Network Secret is sent encrypted and can be used as a security option. • Input / Output Bandwidth Limit: These parameters limit the data traffic received on the wireless interface and transmitted to the wireless interface, respectively. Selections are in steps of 64 Kbps from 64 Kbps to 108,064 Kbps. • Dynamic Data Rate Selection (DDRS) Status: Select the DDRS Status “Enable” or “Disable” from the drop-down box provided. When you enable or disable DDRS on the BSU, the BSU sends an announcement to the SUs and the SUs enable or disable DDRS automatically. • DDRS Default Data Rate: When DDRS is enabled, configure the default data rate. Possible values are (normal mode): 6 Mbps, 9 Mbps, 12 Mbps, 18 Mbps, 24 Mbps, 36 Mbps. • DDRS Max Data Rate: When DDRS is enabled, configure the maximum data rate that can be dynamically set by DDRS. Possible values are (normal mode): 6 Mbps, 9 Mbps, 12 Mbps, 18 Mbps, 24 Mbps, 36 Mbps. • DDRS Avg SNR Threshold for Data Rate Increase: When DDRS is enabled,??? • DDRS Reg SNR Threshold for Data Rate Increase: When DDRS is enabled,??? • DDRS Avg SNR Threshold for Data Rate Decrease: When DDRS is enabled,??? • DDRS Inc Percent Threshold: When DDRS is enabled,??? • DDRS Dec Percent Threshold: When DDRS is enabled,??? Additionally, the BSU screen for countries that require DFS contains the sections described below. 80 Configuration Interface Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Appears only when selected country requires DFS • DFS Preferred Channel: A single DFS preferred frequency channel on the BSU is provided so that when the DFS process starts the BSU will first try the DFS preferred channel before scanning all the other active channels in the DFS channel list. The DFS preferred channel must be selected from those channels indicated as “Disable” in the DFS channel blacklist list. It is not possible to select the DFS preferred channel from those channels in the DFS channel blacklist list indicated as “Enable”. • Channel Blacklist Table: The DFS channel blacklist table shows all the channels in the current bandwidth and specifies the blacklist status of each channel as one of the following: – Enable: Channels that are made unavailable either for a certain period of time upon detection of a radar signal, or permanently because the operator has configured them as blacklisted. These channels are skipped over during DFS channel selection. – Disable: Channels that are to be scanned during DFS. Edit Entries to the Channel Blacklist Table 81 Configuration Interface Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management In accordance with ETSI, IC, and FCC non-occupancy rules, when a radar signal is detected on any active channel, the blacklist status of that channel will change to “Enable” and the Radar Detected status will change to TRUE (see previous figure). The channel will not be used for a period of 30 minutes after the radar signal has been detected. The elapsed time is also shown in the DFS channel blacklist table. When the elapsed time for a channel in the blacklist is greater than or equal to 30 minutes, the blacklist status of the channel will change to Disable and the Radar Detected and Elapsed Time fields will change accordingly. If an operator knows in advance on which channels a radar signal is likely to exist, those channels can be blacklisted and hence they will be skipped during DFS. Similarly, if the operator knows of channels where a radar signal is unlikely to be detected, those channels can be defined as active and hence they will be scanned during DFS. This makes the whole process more efficient. When you click Edit, the channel blacklist table screen appears. Here you can manually configure each channel as “active” (Blacklist Status = Disable) or “blacklisted” (Blacklist Status = Enable). Enter your changes and click OK. To go back, click on the arrow button. 82 Configuration Interface Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Satellite Mode The mandatory parameters to configure for registration of the SU on a Base Station are: • Network Name • Base Station System Name (when used) • Channel Frequency • Encryption (when used) • Network Secret These and other parameters found on the SU’s Interfaces > Wireless page are described below. • Interface Type: In Satellite mode, the interface type is WORP Satellite. • MAC Address: The factory-assigned MAC address of the unit. This is a read-only field. • Base Station System Name: The name found on the system page of the BSU to which this SU is connecting. This parameter can be used as an added security measure, and when there are multiple BSUs in the network and you want an SU to register with only one when it may actually have adequate signal strength for either. The System Name field is limited to a length of 32 bytes. If the Base Station System Name is left blank on the SU, it can register with any BSU with a matching Network Name and Network Secret. • Operational Mode: This field indicates the operational mode of the unit, depending upon the specific Tsunami MP.11. This operational mode cannot be changed as it is based upon a license file. • Network Name: A Network Name is a name given to a network so that multiple networks can reuse the same frequency without problems. An SU can only register to its base if it has the same Network Name. The Network Name is one of the parameters that allow a Subscriber Unit to register on a Base Station. The Base Station System Name and Frequency Channel also are parameters to guide the SU to the proper BSU on the network, but they provide no security. Basic security is provided through encryption, as it causes none of the messages to be sent in the clear. Further security is provided by mutual authentication of the BSU and SU using the Network Secret. The Network Name can be 2 to 32 characters in length. • Dynamic Data Rate Selection (DDRS) Status: For the WORP Satellite Mode, DDRS Status is read-only parameter and its value is based upon the WORP Base to which this SU is associated. 83 Configuration Interface Parameters • MP.11-R Installation and Management Transmit Power Control (TPC): By default, the 5012/5054-SUI lets you transmit at the maximum output power for the country or regulatory domain and frequency selected. However, with Transmit Power Control (TPC), you can adjust the output power of the unit to a lower level in order to reduce interference to neighboring devices or to use a higher gain antenna without violating the maximum radiated output power allowed for your country. Also, some countries that require DFS also require the transmit power to be set to a 6 dB lower value than the maximum allowed EIRP when link quality permits. You can see your unit’s current output power for the selected frequency in the event log. The event log shows the selected power for all data rates, so you must look up the proper data rate to determine the actual power level. NOTE: This feature only lets you decrease your output power; it does not let you increase your output power beyond the maximum allowed defaults for your frequency and country. Select one of the following options and click OK at the bottom of the window. Your original output power is adjusted relative to the value selected. The new setting takes effect immediately without rebooting: TPC Selection (dB) 0 (default) -3 -6 -9 -12 -15 -18 (minimum TPC level) Maximum TX Power (dBm) 16 13 10 NOTE: For 4954-R models: to comply with FCC Part 90 regulations when using an external antenna, a TPC value of -3 dB is required regardless of antenna size, and a larger TPC value may be required to limit the total EIRP to 29dBm or less. For 4954-R models that have an integrated flat-panel antenna, a TPC of -9 dB must be used to comply with FCC Part 90 regulations.To insure proper operation, TPC values greater than -9 dB should be avoided when operating a 4954-R unit. NOTE: 24 Mbps and lower modulation have maximum +16 dBm TX power, 36 Mbps has maximum +13 dBm TX power, 48 Mbps has maximum +12 dBm TX power, and 54 Mbps has maximum +11 dBm TX power. Because higher modulation has a lower maximum TX power, the total TPC range is smaller at a higher data rate. Because the minimum TX power is equal for all data rates, each TPC selection has constant TX power for all data rates except where the maximum TX power is limited. • Actual Transmit Power Control: The configured Transmit Power Control setting. • Enable Turbo Mode (US Non-DFS Only; 5054-R Only): Check this box to enable Turbo Mode. Turbo Mode is supported only on the 5054-R when DFS is not required, and only in the United States. Enabling turbo mode, in its current implementation, allows the unit to use two adjacent frequency channels to transmit and receive a signal. By enabling turbo mode, the receive sensitivity improves by 4 dB for the 36 Mbps data rate and by 2 dB for the 24 Mbps data rate. NOTE: The additional sensitivity is provided with the impact of using twice as much spectrum and thus increasing the opportunity of interference and decreased ability for system collocation. Generally, Turbo mode is not recommended except when the extra sensitivity is absolutely required. • Frequency Channel: The frequency channel indicates the band center frequency the unit uses for communicating with peers. This frequency channel can be set in several ranges, depending upon regulatory domain. Refer to Country Codes and Channels for channelization information. For countries in which DFS is not required, the Frequency Channel list displays only the channels and frequencies allowed for the selected country. For countries in which DFS is required, Frequency Channel is not configurable. Instead the channel is auto-selected by the DFS process. 84 Configuration Interface Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management • Scanning Across Bandwidth: Enable this field if you want the SU to scan across the whole range of channel bandwidths (5, 10, or 20 MHz, as available) with or without roaming enabled. Disable this field if you wish the SU to scan only across its configured channel bandwidth. • Multicast Rate: The rate at which data is to be transferred. This drop down box is unavailable when DDRS is enabled. The default multicast rate for the unit is 36 Mbps. The SU must never be set to a lower data rate than the BSU because timeouts will occur at the BSU and communication will fail. Selections for multicast rate are shown in the following table: 5 MHz 1.5 2.25 4.5 12 13.5 • 10 MHz 4,5 12 18 24 27 20 MHz 12 18 24 36 48 54 40 MHz (Turbo Mode) (US Non-DFS Only; 5054-R only) 12 18 24 36 48 72 96 108 Channel Bandwidth: This field is used to change the bandwidth. Values are 5 MHz, 10 MHz, or 20 MHz, as well as 40 MHz when Turbo mode is enabled. NOTE: The 5 MHz channel bandwidth is not available when the selected country is UNITED STATES DFS. • Satellite Density: The Satellite Density setting is a valuable feature for achieving maximum bandwidth in a wireless network. It influences the receive sensitivity of the radio interface and improves operation in environments with a high noise level. Reducing the sensitivity of the unit enables unwanted “noise” to be filtered out (it disappears under the threshold). You can configure the Satellite Density to be Large, Medium, Small, Mini, or Micro. The default value for this setting is Large. The smaller settings are appropriate for high noise environments; a setting of Large would be for a low noise environment. A long distance link may have difficulty maintaining a connection with a small density setting because the wanted signal can disappear under the threshold. Consider both noise level and distance between the peers in a link when configuring this setting. The threshold should be chosen higher than the noise level, but sufficiently below the signal level. A safe value is 10 dB below the present signal strength. If the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) is not sufficient, you may need to set a lower data rate or use antennas with higher gain to increase the margin between wanted and unwanted signals. In a point-to-multipoint configuration, the BSU should have a density setting suitable for all of its registered SUs, especially the ones with the lowest signal levels (longest links). Take care when configuring a remote interface; check the available signal level first, using Remote Link Test. WARNING: When the remote interface accidentally is set at too small a value and communication is lost, it cannot be reconfigured remotely and a local action is required to bring the communication back. Therefore, the best place to experiment with the level is at the unit that can be managed without going through the link; if the link is lost, the setting can be adjusted to the correct level to bring the link back. Sensitivity threshold settings related to the density settings for the unit are: Satellite Density Large Receive Sensitivity Threshold -95 dBm Defer Threshold -62 dBm 85 Configuration Interface Parameters Medium Small Mini Micro MP.11-R Installation and Management -86 dBm -78 dBm -70 dBm -62 dBm -62 dBm -52 dBm -42 dBm -36 dBm • Registration Timeout: This is the registration process time-out of an SU on a BSU. Default is 5 seconds. • Rx Activity Timeout: This is the activity time-out of an SU on a BSU. Default is 0 seconds. • Network Secret: A network secret is a secret password given to all nodes of a network. An SU can only register to a BSU if it has the same Network Secret. The Network Secret is sent encrypted and can be used as a security option. • Input / Output Bandwidth Limit: These parameters limit the data traffic received on the wireless interface and transmitted to the wireless interface, respectively. Selections are in steps of 64 Kbps from 64 Kbps to 108,064 Kbps. Ethernet To set the Ethernet speed, duplex mode, and input and output bandwidth limits, click Configure > Interfaces > Ethernet. You can set the desired speed and transmission mode by clicking on Configuration. The recommended setting is auto-speed-auto-duplex, but you may select from these settings for the type of Ethernet transmission: • Half-duplex means that only one side can transmit at a time. • Full-duplex lets both sides transmit. • Auto-duplex selects the best transmission mode available when both sides are set to auto-select. 86 Configuration SNMP Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management SNMP Parameters Click Configure > SNMP to enable or disable trap groups, and to configure the SNMP management stations to which the unit sends system traps. See “Trap Groups” in the Tsunami MP.11/QB.11 Reference Manual for a list of the system traps. • Trap Groups: You can enable or disable different types of traps in the system. By default, all traps are enabled. • Trap Host Table: This table shows the SNMP management stations to which the unit sends system traps. Trap Host Table Add Entries to the Trap Host Table Click the Add Table Entries button to add entries to the Trap Host Table. Edit/Delete Entries in the Trap Host Table Click the Edit/Delete Table Entries button to make changes to or delete existing entries. 87 Configuration SNMP Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management 88 Configuration RIP Parameters (Routing Mode Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management RIP Parameters (Routing Mode Only) Routing Internet Protocol (RIP) is a dynamic routing protocol you can use to help automatically propagate routing table information between routers. The unit can be configured as RIPv1, RIPv2, RIPv1 Compatible, or a combination of the three versions while operating in Routing mode. In general, the unit’s RIP module is based upon RFC 1389. NOTE: RIP is configurable only when the unit is in Routing Mode and Network Address Translation (NAT) is disabled. Note the following: • RIPv2 is enabled by default when routing mode is selected. • You may turn RIP off by clearing the Enable RIP Interface check box for the Ethernet or the wireless interface. Any RIP advertisements that are received on the designated interface are ignored. All other options on the page are dimmed. • If the Enable RIP Interface check box is selected, the unit sends RIP requests and “listens” for RIP updates coming from RIP-enabled devices advertising on the network. You may configure the Receive field for RIPv1, RIPv2, or a combination of both. Although the unit receives and processes these updates, it does not further propagate these updates unless configured to advertise RIP. Again, you may configure the Advertize field for RIPv1, RIPv2, or a combination of both. • The ability to enable or disable default route propagation is not user configurable. Once initialized, the unit uses its static default route and does not advertise this route in RIP updates. If another router on your network is configured to advertise its default route, this route overwrites the static default route configured on the unit. The unit then also propagates the new dynamic default route throughout the network. Be aware that, once a dynamic default route is learned, it behaves just as any other dynamic route learned through RIP. This means if the device sending the default route stops sending RIP updates, the default route times out and the unit has no default route to the network. Workarounds for this condition include rebooting or re-entering a static default route. In general, the best approach is to disable the propagation of default routes on the other routers in your network unless you understand the risks. The following table describes the properties and features of each version of RIP supported. RIPv1 Broadcast No Authentication Class routing Distance-vector protocol Metric-Hops RIPv2 Multicast Authentication Classless routing (VLSM) Distance-vector protocol Metric-Hops RIPv1 Compatible Broadcast Authentication Classless routing (VLSM) Distance-vector protocol Metric-Hops 89 Configuration RIP Parameters (Routing Mode Only) RIPv1 Maximum Distance 15 IGP RIPv2 Maximum Distance 15 IGP MP.11-R Installation and Management RIPv1 Compatible Maximum Distance 15 IGP RIP Example In the following example, assume that both the BSU and the SUs all are configured in Routing mode with RIP enabled to send and receive on both the Ethernet and Wireless interfaces. The network converges through updates until each unit has the following routing table: RIP Notes • Ensure that routers on the same physical network are configured to use the same version of RIP. • Routing updates occur every 30 seconds. It may take up to 3 minutes for a route that has gone down to timeout in a routing table. • RIP is limited to networks with 15 or fewer hops. 90 Configuration Management Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Management Parameters Use the Management tab to configure passwords and other service parameters. Passwords The Password tab lets you configure the SNMP, Telnet, and HTTP (Web Interface) passwords. For all password fields, the passwords must be between 6 and 32 characters. Changes take effect immediately after you click OK. The following passwords are configurable: • SNMP Read Community Password: The password for read access using SNMP. Enter a password in both the Password field and the Confirm field. The default password is public. • SNMP Read/Write Community Password: The password for read and write access using SNMP. Enter a password in both the Password field and the Confirm field. The default password is public. • Telnet (CLI) Password: The password for the CLI interface. Enter a password in both the Password field and the Confirm field. The default password is public. • HTTP (Web) Password: The password for the Web browser HTTP interface. Enter a password in both the Password field and the Confirm field. The default password is public. Services The Services tab lets you configure the SNMP, Telnet, HTTP (Web Interface), and serial connection parameters. Changes to these parameters require a reboot to take effect. 91 Configuration Management Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management SNMP Configuration Settings • SNMP Interface Bitmask: Configure the interface or interfaces (Ethernet, Wireless, All Interfaces) from which you will manage the unit using SNMP. You also can select Disabled to prevent a user from accessing the unit through SNMP. HTTP Configuration Settings • HTTP Interface Bitmask: Configure the interface or interfaces (Ethernet, Wireless, All Interfaces) from which you will manage the unit through the Web interface. For example, to allow Web configuration through the Ethernet network only, set HTTP Interface Bitmask to Ethernet. You can also select Disabled to prevent a user from accessing the unit from the Web interface. • HTTP Port: Configure the HTTP port from which you will manage the unit through the Web interface. By default, the HTTP port is 80. • HTTP Connections: The number of active HTTP connections. Telnet Configuration Settings NOTE: To use HyperTerminal for CLI access, make sure to check “Send line ends with line feeds” in the ASCII Setup window (in the HyperTerminal window, click Properties; then select Setup > ASCII Setup. See “HyperTerminal Connection Properties” in the Tsunami MP.11/QB.11 Reference Manual for more information). • Telnet Interface Bitmask: Select the interface (Ethernet, Wireless, All Interfaces) from which you can manage the unit through telnet. This parameter can also be used to disable telnet management. • Telnet Port Number: The default port number for Telnet applications is 23. However, you can use this field if you want to change the Telnet port for security reasons (but your Telnet application also must support the new port number you select). • Telnet Login Timeout (seconds): Enter the number of seconds the system is to wait for a login attempt. The unit terminates the session when it times out. The range is 1 to 300 seconds; the default is 30 seconds. • Telnet Session Timeout (seconds): Enter the number of seconds the system is to wait during a session while there is no activity. The unit ends the session upon timeout. The range is 1 to 36000 seconds; the default is 900 seconds. • Telnet Connections: The number of active Telnet connections. 92 Configuration Management Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Serial Configuration Settings The serial port interface on the unit is enabled at all times. See “Serial Port” in the Tsunami MP.11/QB.11 Reference Manual for information about how to access the CLI interface through the serial port. You can configure and view following parameters: • Serial Baud Rate: Select the serial port speed (bits per second). Choose between 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, or 57600; the default Baud Rate is 9600. • Serial Flow Control: Select either None (default) or Xon/Xoff (software controlled) data flow control. To avoid potential problems when communicating with the unit through the serial port, Proxim recommends that you leave the Flow Control setting at None (the default value). • Serial Data Bits: This is a read-only field and displays the number of data bits used in serial communication (8 data bits by default). • Serial Parity: This is a read-only field and displays the number of parity bits used in serial communication (no parity bits by default). • Serial Stop Bits: This is a read-only field that displays the number of stop bits used in serial communication (1 stop bit by default). The serial port bit configuration is commonly referred to as 8N1. 93 Configuration Security Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Security Parameters MAC Authentication (BSU Only) Click Configure > Security > MAC Auth to build a list of authorized wireless stations that can register at the unit and access the network. MAC Authentication is supported on the wireless interface and only wireless MAC addresses should be entered in the list. For example, you might build a list of wireless MAC addresses of SUs authorized on the BSU NOTE: MAC authentication is available only for BSUs. Add Entries to MAC Access Control Table 1. To add table entries, click the Add Table Entries button; a window such as the following is displayed: 2. Enter the MAC address and any comment, then click Add. The maximum number of MAC addresses that can be entered is 250. Edit/Delete Entries in MAC Access Control Table 1. To edit or delete table entries, click the Edit/Delete Table Entries button 2. Make your corrections in the window displayed and click OK. 94 Configuration Security Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Encryption NOTE: Be sure to set the encryption parameters and change the default passwords. You can protect the wireless data link by using encryption. In addition to Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) and Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP), the unit supports Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) 128-bit encryption. To provide even stronger encryption, the AES CCM Protocol is also supported. Encryption keys can be 5 (64-bit), 13 (WEP 128-bit), or 16 (AES 128-bit) characters in length. Both ends of the wireless data link must use the same parameter values. Click Configure > Security > Encryption to set encryption keys for the data transmitted and received by the unit. Note that all devices in one network must use the same encryption parameters to communicate to each other. RADIUS Authentication (BSU Only) In large networks with multiple units, you can maintain a list of MAC addresses on a centralized location using a RADIUS authentication server that grants or denies access. If you use this kind of authentication, you must specify at least the primary RADIUS server. The backup RADIUS server is optional. Click Configure > Security > Radius Auth to set the IP address of the RADIUS server containing the central list of MAC addresses that are allowed to access the network. The RADIUS parameters let you enable HTTP or Telnet RADIUS management access to configure a RADIUS Profile for management access control, to enable or disable local user access, and to configure the local password. NOTE: RADIUS authentication is available only for BSUs. 95 Configuration Security Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management 96 Configuration Filtering Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Filtering Parameters Overview Click Configure > Filtering to configure packet filtering. Packet filtering can be used to control and optimize network performance. The Filtering feature can selectively filter specific packets based upon their Ethernet protocol type. Protocol filtering is done at the Bridge layer. Protocol filters are useful for preventing bridging of selected protocol traffic from one segment of a network to other segments (or subnets). You can use this feature both to increase the amount of bandwidth available on your network and to increase network security. Increasing Available Bandwidth It may be unnecessary to bridge traffic from a subnet using IPX/SPX or AppleTalk to a segment of the network with UNIX workstations. By denying the IPX/SPX AppleTalk traffic from being bridged to the UNIX subnet, the UNIX subnet is free of this unnecessary traffic. Increasing Network Security By bridging IP and IP/ARP traffic and blocking LAN protocols used by Windows, Novell, and Macintosh servers, you can protect servers and client systems on the private local LAN from outside attacks that use those LAN protocols. This type of filtering also prevents private LAN data from being bridged to an untrusted remote network or the Internet. To prevent blocking your own access (administrator) to the unit, Proxim recommends that IP (0x800) and ARP (0x806) protocols are always passed through. Sample Use and Validation Configure the protocol filter to let only IP and ARP traffic pass through the unit (bridge) from one network segment to another. Then, attempt to use Windows file sharing across the bridge. The file should not allow sharing; the packets are discarded by the bridge. Setting the ARP Filter There may be times when you need to set the ARP or Multicast. Usually, this is required when there are many nodes on the wired network that are sending ARP broadcast messages or multicast packets that unnecessarily consume the wireless bandwidth. The goal of these filters is to allow only necessary ARP and multicast traffic through the 1.6 Mbps wireless pipe. The TCP/IP Internet Protocol Suite uses a method known as ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) to match a device's MAC (Media Access Control) address with its assigned IP address. The MAC address is a unique 48-bit identifier assigned to each hardware device at the factory by the manufacturer. The MAC address is commonly represented as 6 pairs of hexadecimal digits separated by colons. For example, a device may have the MAC address of 00:20:A6:33:ED:45. When devices send data over the network (Ethernet, Token Ring, or wireless), they use the MAC address to identify a packet's source and destination. Therefore, an IP address must be mapped to a MAC address in order for a device to send a packet to particular IP address. In order to resolve a remote node's IP address with its MAC address, a device sends out a broadcast packet to all nodes on the network. This packet is known as an ARP request or ARP broadcast and requests that the device assigned a particular IP address respond to the sender with its MAC address. Because ARP requests are broadcast packets, these packets are forwarded to wireless nodes by default, even if the packet is not meant for a wireless node. As the number of nodes on a network backbone increases, so does the number of ARP broadcasts that are forwarded to the wireless nodes. Many of these ARP broadcasts are unnecessary and can 97 Configuration Filtering Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management consume valuable wireless bandwidth. On some networks, there are so many ARP broadcasts that the performance of the wireless network will degrade due to the amount of bandwidth being consumed by these messages. To reduce the number of ARP broadcasts that are forwarded to the wireless nodes, you can enable ARP filtering. When enabled, the ARP Filter allows the unit to forward only those ARP broadcasts destined for an IP address that falls within the range specified by the ARP Filter Network Address and the ARP Filter Subnet Mask. The ARP Filter performs a logical AND function (essentially keeping what is the same and discarding what is different) on the IP address of the ARP request and the ARP Filter Subnet Mask. It then compares the result of the logical AND to the ARP Filter Network Address. If the two values match, the ARP broadcast is forwarded to the wireless network by the unit. Ethernet Protocol The Ethernet Protocol filter blocks or forwards packets based upon the Ethernet protocols they support. Click Configure > Filtering > Ethernet Protocol to enable or disable certain protocols in the table. Entries can be selected from a dropdown box. Follow these steps to configure the Ethernet Protocol Filter: 1. Select the interfaces that will implement the filter from the Ethernet Protocol Filtering drop-down menu. • Ethernet: Packets are examined at the Ethernet interface • Wireless-Slot A or Wireless-Slot B: Packets are examined at the Wireless A or B interfaces • All Interfaces: Packets are examined at both interfaces • Disabled: The filter is not used 2. Select the Filter Operation Type. • If set to Block, the bridge blocks enabled Ethernet Protocols listed in the Filter Table. • If set to Passthru, only the enabled Ethernet Protocols listed in the Filter Table pass through the bridge. 3. Configure the Filter Table. See below. NOTE: Entries must be enabled in order to be subject to the filter. Add Entries to the Filter Table 1. Click Add Table Entries. You may add one of the supplied Ethernet Protocol Filters, or you may enter additional filters by specifying the appropriate parameters: • To add one of the supplied Ethernet Protocol Filters to the filter table: – Select the appropriate filter from the Specify Common Protocol drop-down menu. Protocol Name and Protocol Number fields will be filled in automatically. – Click Add • To add a new filter to the filter table: 98 Configuration Filtering Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management – Enter the Protocol Number. See http://www.iana.org/assignments/ethernet-numbers for a list of protocol numbers. – Enter the Protocol Name. – Click Add. Edit/Delete Entries in the Filter Table 1. Click Edit and change the information, or select Enable, Disable, or Delete from the Status drop-down menu. Static MAC Address Filtering Overview The Static MAC Address filter optimizes the performance of a wireless (and wired) network. When this feature is configured properly, the unit can block traffic between wired devices on the wired (Ethernet) interface and devices on the wireless interface based upon MAC address. NOTE: The device on the wireless interface can be any device connected through the link, it can be directly connected to the Ethernet interface of the peer unit, or it can be attached through multiple hops. The MAC address in the packets arriving at the wireless interface is the important element. The filter is an advanced feature that lets you limit the data traffic between two specific devices (or between groups of devices based upon MAC addresses and masks) through the unit’s wireless interface. For example, if you have a server on your network with which you do not want wireless clients to communicate, you can set up a static MAC filter to block traffic between these devices. The Static MAC Filter Table performs bi-directional filtering. However, note that this is an advanced filter and it may be easier to control wireless traffic through other filter options, such as Protocol Filtering. Each MAC address or mask is comprised of 12 hexadecimal digits (0-9 and A-F) that correspond to a 48-bit identifier. Each hexadecimal digit represents 4 bits (0 or 1). Taken together, a MAC address/mask pair specifies an address or a range of MAC addresses that the unit looks for when examining packets. The unit uses Boolean logic to perform an “and” operation between the MAC address and the mask at the bit level. However, for most users, you do not need to think in terms of bits. It should be sufficient to create a filter using only the hexadecimal digits 0 and F in the mask (where 0 is any value and F is the value specified in the MAC address). A mask of 00:00:00:00:00:00 corresponds to all MAC addresses, and a mask of FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF applies only to the specified MAC address. For example, if the MAC address is 00:20:A6:12:54:C3 and the mask is FF;FF;FF;00:00:00, the unit examines the source and destination addresses of each packet looking for any MAC address starting with 00:20:A6. If the mask is FF;FF;FF;FF;FF;FF, the unit looks only for the specific MAC address (in this case, 00:20:A6:12:54:C3). When creating a filter, you can configure the Wired parameters only, the Wireless parameters only, or both sets of parameters. Which parameters to configure depends upon the traffic that you want to block: • To prevent all traffic from a specific wired MAC address from being forwarded to the wireless network, configure only the Wired MAC address and Wired mask (leave the Wireless MAC and Wireless mask set to all zeros). • To prevent all traffic from a specific wireless MAC address from being forwarded to the wired network, configure only the Wireless MAC and Wireless mask (leave the Wired MAC address and Wired mask set to all zeros). • To block traffic between a specific wired MAC address and a specific wireless MAC address, configure all four parameters. See Static MAC Filter Examples for more detailed examples. Static MAC Filter Examples Consider a network that contains a wired server and three wireless clients. The MAC address for each unit is as follows: 99 Configuration Filtering Parameters • Wired Server: 00:40:F4:1C:DB:6A • Wireless Client 1: 00:02:2D:51:94:E4 • Wireless Client 2: 00:02:2D:51:32:12 • Wireless Client 3: 00:20:A6:12:4E:38 MP.11-R Installation and Management Prevent two specific devices from communicating: Configure the following settings to prevent the Wired Server and Wireless Client 1 from communicating: • Wired MAC Address: 00:40:F4:1C:DB:6A • Wired Mask: FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF • Wireless MAC Address: 00:02:2D:51:94:E4 • Wireless Mask: FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF Result: Traffic between the Wired Server and Wireless Client 1 is blocked. Wireless Clients 2 and 3 still can communicate with the Wired Server. Prevent Multiple Wireless Devices From Communicating With a Single Wired Device Configure the following settings to prevent Wireless Clients 1 and 2 from communicating with the Wired Server: • Wired MAC Address: 00:40:F4:1C:DB:6A • Wired Mask: FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF • Wireless MAC Address: 00:02:2D:51:94:E4 • Wireless Mask: FF:FF:FF:00:00:00 Result: When a logical “AND” is performed on the Wireless MAC Address and Wireless Mask, the result corresponds to any MAC address beginning with the 00:20:2D prefix. Since Wireless Client 1 and Wireless Client 2 share the same prefix (00:02:2D), traffic between the Wired Server and Wireless Clients 1 and 2 is blocked. Wireless Client 3 can still communicate with the Wired Server since it has a different prefix (00:20:A6). Prevent All Wireless Devices From Communicating With a Single Wired Device Configure the following settings to prevent all three Wireless Clients from communicating with Wired Server: • Wired MAC Address: 00:40:F4:1C:DB:6A • Wired Mask: FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF • Wireless MAC Address: 00:00:00:00:00:00 • Wireless Mask: 00:00:00:00:00:00 Result: The unit blocks all traffic between the Wired Server and all wireless clients. Prevent A Wireless Device From Communicating With the Wired Network Configure the following settings to prevent Wireless Client 3 from communicating with any device on the Ethernet: • Wired MAC Address: 00:00:00:00:00:00 • Wired Mask: 00:00:00:00:00:00 • Wireless MAC Address: 00:20:A6:12:4E:38 • Wireless Mask: FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF Result: The unit blocks all traffic between Wireless Client 3 and the Ethernet network. Prevent Messages Destined for a Specific Multicast Group from Being Forwarded to the Wireless LAN If devices on your Ethernet network use multicast packets to communicate and these packets are not required by your wireless clients, you can set up a Static MAC filter to preserve wireless bandwidth. For example, if routers on your 100 Configuration Filtering Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management network use a specific multicast address (such as 01:00:5E:00:32:4B) to exchange information, you can set up a filter to prevent these multicast packets from being forwarded to the wireless network: • Wired MAC Address: 01:00:5E:00:32:4B • Wired Mask: FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF • Wireless MAC Address: 00:00:00:00:00:00 • Wireless Mask: 00:00:00:00:00:00 Result: The unit does not forward any packets that have a destination address of 01:00:5E:00:32:4B to the wireless network. Static MAC Filter Configuration Click Configure > Filtering > Static MAC to access the Static MAC Address filter. Add Entries to the Static MAC Filter Table To add the entries to Filter table, click the Add Table Entries button. The following fields are may be configured or viewed: • Wired MAC Address: Enter the MAC address of the device on the Ethernet network that you want to prevent from communicating with a device on the wireless network. • Wired Mask: Enter the appropriate bit mask to specify the range of MAC addresses to which this filter is to apply. To specify only the single MAC address you entered in the Wired MAC Address field, enter 00:00:00:00:00:00 (all zeroes). • Wireless MAC Address: Enter the MAC address of the wireless device on the wireless interface that you want to prevent from communicating with a device on the wired network. 101 Configuration Filtering Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management • Wireless Mask: Enter the appropriate bit mask to specify the range of MAC addresses to which this filter is to apply. To specify only the single MAC address you entered in the Wireless MAC Address field, enter 00:00:00:00:00:00 (all zeroes). • Comment: Enter related information. After entering the data, click the Add button. The entry is enabled automatically when saved. Edit/Delete Entries in the Static MAC Filter Table To edit an entry, click Edit. To disable or remove an entry, click Edit and change the Status field from Enable to Disable or Delete. Storm Threshold Click Configure > Filtering > Storm Threshold to use threshold limits to prevent broadcast/multicast overload. Storm Threshold is an advanced Bridge setup option that you can use to protect the network against data overload by specifying: • A maximum number of frames per second as received from a single network device (identified by its MAC address). • An absolute maximum number of messages per port. The Storm Threshold parameters let you specify a set of thresholds for each port of the unit, identifying separate values for the number of broadcast messages per second and multicast messages per second. When the number of frames for a port or identified station exceeds the maximum value per second, the unit ignores all subsequent messages issued by the particular network device, or ignores all messages of that type. The following parameters are configurable: • Per Address Threshold: Enter the maximum allowed number of packets per second. • Ethernet Threshold: Enter the maximum allowed number of packets per second. • Wireless Threshold: Enter the maximum allowed number of packets per second. Broadcast Protocol Filtering Click Configure > Filtering > Broadcast Protocol to deny specific IP broadcast, IPX broadcast, and multicast traffic. 102 Configuration Filtering Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Click the Edit Table Entries button to display an editable window such as the following. You can configure whether this traffic must be blocked for Ethernet to wireless, wireless to Ethernet, or both. IP Access Table Filtering Click Configure > Filtering > IP Access Table to limit in-band management access to the IP addresses or range of IP addresses specified in the table. For example, 172.17.23.0/255.255.255.0 allows access from all wireless stations with an IP address in the 172.17.23.xxx range. This feature applies to all management services (SNMP, HTTP, and CLI), except for CLI management over the serial port. 103 Configuration Filtering Parameters MP.11-R Installation and Management Add Entries to the IP Access Table To add an entry, click the Add Table Entries button, specify the IP address and mask of the wireless stations to which you want to grant access, and click Add. CAUTION: Ensure that the IP address of the management PC you use to manage the unit is within the first entry in the table, as this filter takes effect immediately. Otherwise, you will have locked yourself out. If you do lock yourself out, you may try to give the PC the correct IP address for management; otherwise you must reset the unit via the CLI over the serial port. Edit/Delete Entries in the IP Access Table To edit or delete table entries, click the Edit/Delete Table Entries button, make your changes, and click OK. 104 Configuration Intra-Cell Blocking (BSU Only; Bridge Mode Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management Intra-Cell Blocking (BSU Only; Bridge Mode Only) Overview The Intra-Cell Blocking feature lets traffic be blocked between two SUs registered to the same Base Station. There are two potential reasons to isolate traffic among wireless subscribers: • To provide better security to the subscribers by isolating the traffic from one subscriber to another in a public space. • To block unwanted traffic between subscribers to prevent this traffic from using bandwidth. You can form groups of SUs at the Base Station, which define the filtering criteria. All data to or from SUs belonging to the same group are bridged. All other data from SUs that do not belong to a particular group are automatically forwarded through the Ethernet interface of the Base Station. If an SU does not belong to any group, the Base Station discards the data. You can also configure a Security Gateway to block traffic between SUs connected to different BSUs. All packets destined for SUs not connected to the same Base Station are forwarded to the Security Gateway MAC address (configured in the Security Gateway tab). NOTE: Intra-Cell Blocking is configurable only in Bridge mode. When you change the device from Bridge to Routing mode, Intra-Cell Blocking stops working with or without a reboot. When you change the device from Routing to Bridge mode, Intra-Cell Blocking starts working with or without a reboot. The following rules apply to Intra-Cell Blocking Groups: • One SU can be assigned to more than one group. • An SU that has not been assigned to any group cannot communicate to any other SU connected to the same or different BSU. Example of Intra-Cell Blocking Groups Assume that four Intra-Cell Blocking Groups have been configured on one BSU. SUs 1 through 6 are registered to BSU 1. SUs 7 through 9 are registered to BSU 2. Group 1 SU 1 SU 4 SU 5 Intra-Cell Blocking Group Example Group 2 Group 3 SU 2 SU 6 SU 3 SU 1 SU 8 SU 3 Group 4 SU 8 SU 9 SU 2 In this example, SU 1 belongs to two groups, Group 1 and Group 3. Therefore, packets from SU 1 destined to SU 4, SU 5, SU 6, and SU 3 are not blocked. However, SU 9 belongs to group 4 only and packets from SU 9 are blocked unless sent to SU 8 or SU 2. Achieving Communication Between Two SUs In a multipoint configuration, an SU can communicate with another SU through the BSU when in Bridge mode by default. Use the intra-cell blocking feature if this is not desired. In a routing configuration, each of the SUs must have a different subnet on their Ethernet port to distinguish traffic for each SU, and each subnet must be entered into a routing rule in the BSU as well as into an upstream router. The wireless side of all SUs must share the same subnet with the BSU wireless interface. These IP addresses must be used as next hop when creating the routes for the SU subnets. Intra-Cell Blocking Group Table Click Configure > Intra-Cell Blocking > Group Table to enable the Intra-Cell Blocking feature and to configure IntraCell Blocking Groups. 105 Configuration Intra-Cell Blocking (BSU Only; Bridge Mode Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management The following items are configurable: • Intra-Cell Blocking Status: Enables or disables the Intra-Cell Blocking feature. • Group Table: Entries in this table show the Intra-Cell Blocking filter groups that have been configured. When IntraCell Blocking is enabled, the Base Station Unit discards all packets coming from one SU to another SU, if both SUs do not belong to the same filter group. Configure Intra-Cell Blocking Groups Click the Add Table Entries button to add groups to the Group Table. Enter the group name, and click Add. The group is assigned an Index and appears in the Group Table. Up to 16 groups can be configured per Base Station. You can enable, disable or delete an existing filter group by using the Edit/Delete Table Entries button. 106 Configuration Intra-Cell Blocking (BSU Only; Bridge Mode Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management MAC Table After configuring the Intra-Cell Blocking Groups on the Group Table tab, use the MAC Table tab to assign specific MAC addresses to an Intra-Cell Blocking Group. Adding Entries Click the Add Table Entries button. Enter the MAC address of the SU. Select Enable from the drop-down menu for the Group Index Click Add. The MAC address is assigned to the groups. Additions to the MAC Table take effect immediately after clicking the Add button. You can Enable, Disable, Delete, or Reassign the groups for a MAC address by using the Edit/Delete Table Entries button. A maximum of 250 MAC addresses can be added among all filter groups. 107 Configuration Intra-Cell Blocking (BSU Only; Bridge Mode Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management Security Gateway You can configure a Security Gateway to block traffic between SUs connected to different BSUs. Verify that Intra-Cell Blocking has been enabled on the Group Table tab before configuring the Security Gateway. • Security Gateway Status: Enables or disables packet forwarding to the external Security Gateway. • Security Gateway MAC Address: Lets you configure the MAC address of the external Security Gateway. 108 Configuration VLAN Parameters (BSU Only; Bridge Mode Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management VLAN Parameters (BSU Only; Bridge Mode Only) Overview For an introduction to VLAN principles, seeVirtual Local Area Networks (VLANs) in the System Overview chapter. NOTE: VLANs are configurable only in Bridge mode. VLAN Modes Transparent Mode Transparent mode is available on both the SU and the BSU. This mode is equivalent to NO VLAN support and is the default mode. It is used when the devices behind the SU and BSU are both VLAN aware and unaware. The SU/BSU transfers both tagged and untagged frames received on the Ethernet or WORP interface. Both tagged and untagged management frames can access the device. Trunk Mode Trunk mode VLAN is available on both the SU and the BSU. It is used when all devices behind the SU and BSU are VLAN aware. The SU and BSU transfer only tagged frames received on the Ethernet or WORP interface. Both tagged and untagged management frames can access the device. Access Mode Access mode is available only on the SU. It is used when the devices behind the SU are VLAN unaware. Frames to and from the Ethernet interface behind the SU map into only one VLAN segment. Frames received on the Ethernet interface are tagged with the configured Access VLAN ID before forwarding them to the WORP interface. Both tagged and untagged management frames can access the device from the WORP interface. However, only untagged management frames can access the device from the Ethernet Interface. VLAN Forwarding The VLAN Trunk mode provides a means to configure a list of VLAN IDs in a Trunk VLAN Table. The SU and BSU only forward frames (between Ethernet and WORP interface) tagged with the VLAN IDs configured in the Trunk VLAN Table. Up to 256 VLAN IDs can be configured for the BSU and up to 16 VLAN IDs can be configured for the SU (depending upon the capabilities of your switching equipment). VLAN Relaying The VLAN Trunk mode for BSU operation provides an option to enable and disable a VLAN relaying flag; when enabled, the BSU shall relay frames between SUs on the same BSU having the same VLAN ID. Management VLAN The BSU and SU allow the configuration of a separate VLAN ID and priority for SNMP, ICMP, Telnet, and TFTP management frames for device access. The management VLAN ID and management VLAN priority may be applied in any mode. The management stations tag the management frames they send to the BSU or SU with the management VLAN ID configured in the device. The BSU and SU tag all the management frames from the device with the configured management VLAN and priority. BSU and SU in Transparent Mode When the BSU is in Transparent mode, all associated SUs must be in Transparent mode. 109 Configuration VLAN Parameters (BSU Only; Bridge Mode Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management How the BSU and SUs function in Transparent mode is described in the following table. BSU Function – Transparent Mode SU Function – Transparent Mode • SU forwards both tagged and untagged frames • BSU forwards both tagged and untagged received from the Ethernet interface or from frames received from the Ethernet interface or the BSU. from any of the associated SUs. • If a valid management VLAN ID is configured, • If a valid management VLAN ID is configured, SU allows only management frames tagged BSU allows only management frames tagged with the configured management VLAN ID to with the configured management VLAN ID to access it. access it. • If a valid management VLAN ID is configured, • If a valid management VLAN ID is configured, SU tags all management frames generated by BSU tags all management frames generated the SU with the configured management VLAN by the BSU with the configured management ID and priority. VLAN ID and priority. • If the management VLAN ID is configured as - • If the management VLAN ID is configured as 1 (untagged), SU allows only untagged 1 (untagged), BSU allows only untagged management frames to access them. management frames to access it. BSU in Trunk Mode and SU in Trunk/Access Mode When the BSU is in Trunk mode, the associated SUs must be in either Trunk mode or Access mode. When an SU associates to a BSU that is in Trunk mode, it gets the VLAN mode from the BSU. How the BSU and SU function in Trunk mode, and the SU in Access mode, is described in the following table. 110 Configuration VLAN Parameters (BSU Only; Bridge Mode Only) BSU Function – Trunk Mode • Up to 256 VLAN IDs can be configured on a BSU. MP.11-R Installation and Management SU Function – Trunk Mode • Up to 16 VLAN IDs can be configured on an SU. SU Function – Access Mode • SU discards all tagged frames received from the Ethernet interface and all untagged frames received from the • SU discards all untagged frames • BSU discards all untagged BSU (unexpected). received from the Ethernet frames received from the • SU tags all untagged frames received interface or from the BSU Ethernet interface or from any of from the Ethernet interface with the (unexpected). the associated SUs configured Access VLAN ID and (unexpected). • If a valid VLAN ID is configured, forwards them to the BSU. SU forwards only VLAN-tagged • If a valid VLAN ID is configured, • SU untags all tagged frames received frames received from the BSU forwards only VLAN-tagged from the BSU that are tagged with the Ethernet interface or from the frames received from the configured Access VLAN ID and BSU that are tagged with the Ethernet interface or from any of forwards them to the Ethernet configured VLAN IDs; it discards the associated SUs that are interface; it discards all other tagged all other tagged frames. tagged with the configured VLAN frames from the BSU. IDs; it discards all other tagged • If a valid management VLAN ID is frames. • If a valid management VLAN ID is configured, SU allows only configured, SU allows only management frames tagged with • If a valid management VLAN ID is management frames tagged with the the configured management configured, BSU allows only configured management VLAN ID to VLAN ID to access it. management frames tagged with access it from the BSU. the configured management • If a valid management VLAN ID is VLAN ID to access it. • If a valid management VLAN ID is configured, SU tags all configured, SU tags all management management frames generated • If a valid management VLAN ID is frames generated by the SU with the by the SU with the configured configured, BSU tags all configured management VLAN ID and management VLAN ID and management frames generated priority and forwards them to the BSU. priority. by the BSU with the configured management VLAN ID and • If the management VLAN ID is • If the management VLAN ID is priority. configured as -1 (untagged), SU allows configured as -1 (untagged), SU only untagged management frames to allows only untagged • If the management VLAN ID is access it from the BSU. management frames to access it. configured as -1 (untagged), BSU allows only untagged • SU allows only untagged management management frames to access it. frames to access it from the Ethernet interface, regardless of the value of the management VLAN ID. BSU VLAN Configuration The HTTP Interface to configure BSU VLAN parameters is shown in the following figure. 111 Configuration VLAN Parameters (BSU Only; Bridge Mode Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management Configure the following parameters: • BSU VLAN Mode: The BSU VLAN mode can be either Transparent or Trunk. By default, the BSU is in Transparent mode. • Management VLAN ID: The Management VLAN ID is configurable in any mode. The management VLAN ID has a default value of untagged and may be configured with a value in the range of 1 to 4095. • Management VLAN Priority: The Management VLAN priority values range from 0 to 7 and the default priority is 0 (zero). • Relaying Flag: When this flag is enabled, the BSU relays frames between SUs on the same BSU. • BSU VLAN Table: The BSU VLAN Table is configurable in both Transparent and Trunk mode, but applies only when the BSU is in Trunk mode. The VLAN ID values for the BSU VLAN Table range from 1 to 4095. The maximum number of VLAN IDs that can be configured in the BSU VLAN Table is 256. An SU in Trunk mode is assigned VLAN IDs from this table. Add BSU VLAN Table Entries To add entries to the BSU VLAN table, click the Add Table Entries button. Enter a VLAN ID and select a Status, then click Add to add your entry to the table. Edit or Delete BSU VLAN Table Entries To edit or delete entries in the BSU VLAN Table, click the Edit/Delete Table Entries button, make your changes, then click OK for your changes to take effect. 112 Configuration VLAN Parameters (BSU Only; Bridge Mode Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management Restricting Unit Management Management access to the unit can be easily secured by making management stations or hosts and the unit itself members of a common VLAN. Simply configure a non-zero management VLAN ID: management of the unit will be restricted to members of the same VLAN. CAUTION: If a non-zero management VLAN ID is configured, management access to the unit is restricted to hosts that are members of the same VLAN. Ensure your management platform or host is a member of the same VLAN before attempting to manage the unit or you will lose access to the unit. Providing Access to Hosts in the Same VLAN The VLAN feature lets hosts manage the unit. If the Management VLAN ID matches a VLAN User ID, those hosts who are members of that VLAN will have management access to the unit. CAUTION: Once a VLAN Management ID is configured and is equivalent to one of the VLAN User IDs, all members of that VLAN will have management access to the unit. Be careful to restrict VLAN membership to those with legitimate access to the unit. SU VLAN Configuration The HTTP Interface to configure SU VLAN parameters is shown in the following figure. Add SU Table Entries To add entries to the SU VLAN Table, click the Add Table Entries button. Enter the desired parameters in the corresponding fields, then click Add to add and save the entry. 113 Configuration VLAN Parameters (BSU Only; Bridge Mode Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management The following parameters are configurable: • MAC: Enter the MAC address of the SU to be configured. • SU VLAN Mode: The SU VLAN mode can be either Transparent, Trunk, or Access (by default, the BSU is in Transparent mode). – When the BSU is in Transparent mode, the SU must be in Transparent mode. – When the BSU is in Trunk mode, the SU must be in either Access mode or Trunk mode. – When the BSU is changed from Transparent mode to Trunk mode, all the configured SUs are changed to Trunk mode by default. • Access VLAN ID: The Access VLAN ID is configurable in any mode, but applies only when the SU is in Access mode. The Access VLAN ID values range from 1 to 4095; the default value is 1. • Access VLAN Priority: The Access VLAN Priority is configurable in any mode, but applies only when the SU is in Access mode. The Access VLAN priority values range from 0 to 7; the default priority is 0. For voice frames, the priority field is set to the VoIP configured value (5 according to latest IETF draft, or 6 according to IEEE 802.1D) regardless of the priority value configured. • Management VLAN ID: The management VLAN ID is configurable in any mode. The management VLAN ID has a default value of untagged (-1) and may be configured with a value in the range of 1 to 4095. • Management Priority: The Management VLAN priority values range from 0 to 7 and the default priority is 0 (zero). • VLAN 1-16: The VLAN IDs are configurable in any mode, but apply only when the SU is in Trunk mode. The VLAN ID values range from 1 to 4095; the default value is untagged (-1). The maximum number of VLAN IDs that can be configured in the SU VLAN Table is 16 for each SU. The SU VLAN IDs must be in the BSU VLAN Table that corresponds to the BSU. Edit SU Table Entries To edit SU table entries, click the Edit/Delete Table Entries button; make your changes on the window displayed, then click OK to save your changes. NOTE: If an SU is associated to a BSU, it cannot be deleted from the VLAN table. Typical User VLAN Configurations VLANs segment network traffic into groups, which lets you limit broadcast and multicast traffic. These groups enable hosts from different VLANs to access different resources using the same network infrastructure. Hosts using the same physical network are limited to those resources available to their workgroup. The unit can segment users into a maximum of 16 different VLANs per unit, based upon a VLAN ID. The primary scenarios for using VLAN workgroups are as follows: • VLAN disabled: Your network does not use VLANs. • VLAN enabled: Each VLAN workgroup uses a different VLAN ID Tag. A mixture of Tagged and Untagged workgroups may be supported. 114 Configuration QoS (Quality of Service) Parameters (BSU Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management QoS (Quality of Service) Parameters (BSU Only) The Quality of Service (QoS) feature is based on 802.16 standard and defines the classes, service flows (SFCs), and packet identification rules (PIRs) for specific types of traffic. The main priority of QoS is to guarantee a reliable and adequate transmission quality for all traffic types under conditions of high congestion and bandwidth over-subscription (for a complete discussion on QoS see Quality of Service (QoS) in the System Overview chapter. There are several pre-defined QoS classes, SFCs, and PIRs available that you may choose from which cover the most common types of traffic. If you want to configure something else, build the hierarchy of a QoS class as follows: 1. Define PIRs. 2. Associate some of those PIRs to specific Service Flow classes (SFCs). 3. Assign priorities to each PIR within each SFC. 4. Define the QoS class by associating relevant SFCs to each QoS class. QoS PIR Configuration Click Configure > QoS > QoS PIR Table. The 17 predefined PIRs are shown. To view/edit the parameters of each PIR click on its Details button. You may enable, disable or delete any PIR entry by clicking on the Status drop-down box and then clicking OK. 115 Configuration QoS (Quality of Service) Parameters (BSU Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management To add entries to the PIR Table, click the Add Table Entries button. Enter the Rule Name and select Enable or Disable from the Entry Status drop-down box, then click Add to add the entry. Once the new entry appears in the QoS PIR Table on this page, click its Details button to view/edit its parameters. QoS SFC Configuration Click Configure > QoS > QoS SF Class. The 7 predefined SFCs are shown. 116 Configuration QoS (Quality of Service) Parameters (BSU Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management To add entries to the SFC Table, click the Add Table Entries button. The following parameters are configurable: • SF Name: Enter the name of the SF class you want to add. • SF Schd Type: This field can be set to BE (Best Effort) or RtPS (Real-Time Polling Service). • SF Direction: This field can be set to Downlink (traffic from BSU to SU) or Uplink (traffic from SU to BSU). • MIR (Maximum Information Rate): The maximum sustained data rate specified in units of 1 Kbps from 8 Kbps up to the maximum rate of 108000 Kbps per SU. • CIR (Committed Information Rate): The minimum reserved traffic rate specified in units of 1 Kbps from 0 Kbps up to the maximum rate of 10000 Kbps per SU. • Latency: The maximum allowed latency specified in increments of 5 ms steps from a minimum of 5 ms up to a maximum of 100 ms. • Jitter: The maximum tolerable jitter specified in increments of 5 ms steps from a minimum of 0 ms up to the Maximum Latency (in ms). • Priority: The priority of this SFC from zero (0) to seven (7), 0 being the lowest, 7 being the highest. • Number of Frames per Burst: The maximum number of data messages in a Multi-Frame burst from one (1) to four (4), which affects the percentage of the maximum throughput of the system according to following table. 117 Configuration QoS (Quality of Service) Parameters (BSU Only) No. of messages in a burst: • MP.11-R Installation and Management % of the maximum throughput: 100% 97.6% 92.9% 76.2% SF Entry State: This field can be set to Enable, Disable, or Delete. Click Add to add the entry. The new entry will appear on the screen, taking up the next sequential index entry. To make changes to the entries of the SFC Table, click the Edit/Delete Table Entries button. Enter your changes and click OK. To delete an entry, click the Status drop-down box and select Delete, then click OK. QoS Class Configuration Click Configure > QoS > QoS Class. The 4 predefined QoS classes are shown. From this screen, you may either: • Create a New QoS Class • View/Edit an Existing QoS Class Create a New QoS Class On the QoS Class screen, click the Add Table Entries button. 118 Configuration QoS (Quality of Service) Parameters (BSU Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management The following parameters are configurable: • Class Name: Enter the name of the QoS class you want to add. • SF Table Reference Index: Select one of the possible SFCs that have been previously configured from the dropdown box to associate to this QoS Class. • PIR Table Reference Index: Select one of the possible PIRs that have been previously configured from the dropdown box to associate to this SFC. • PIR Priority: This priority per rule defines the order of execution of PIRs during packet identification process. The PIR priority is a number in the range 0-63, with priority 63 being executed first, and priority 0 being executed last. The PIR priority is defined within a QoS class, and can be different for the same PIR in some other QoS class. If all PIRs within one QoS class have the same priority, the order of execution of PIR rules will be defined by the order of definition of SFCs, and by the order of definition of PIRs in each SFC, within that QoS class. • Entry Status: This field is always set to Enable. Click Add to add the entry. The new entry will be listed as the next sequential index entry in the QoS Class Table. From this screen you may also edit an existing QoS Class by clicking on its Details button. See View/Edit an Existing QoS Class. View/Edit an Existing QoS Class To view/edit a QoS Class click on the class’ Details button. 119 Configuration QoS (Quality of Service) Parameters (BSU Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management You may enable, disable or delete this QoS Class entry by clicking on the Status drop-down box and then clicking OK. You may also edit an existing SFC associated to this QoS class, or associate a new SFC to this QoS class. See the following sections. Edit an Existing SFC Associated with the QoS Class To edit an existing SFC associated to this QoS Class, click its Details button. You may enable, disable or delete this SFC entry by clicking on the Status drop-down box and then clicking OK. To add more PIRs to this SFC click the Add Table Entries button. 120 Configuration QoS (Quality of Service) Parameters (BSU Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management Configure the following parameters: • PIR Table Reference Index: Select one of the possible PIRs that have been previously configured from the dropdown box. • PIR Priority: This priority per rule defines the order of execution of PIRs during packet identification process. The PIR priority is a number in the range 0-63, with priority 63 being executed first, and priority 0 being executed last. The PIR priority is defined within a QoS class, and can be different for the same PIR in some other QoS class. If all PIRs within one QoS class have the same priority, the order of execution of PIR rules will be defined by the order of definition of SFCs, and by the order of definition of PIRs in each SFC, within that QoS class. • Entry Status: This field is always set to Enable. Click Add to add the entry. The new entry will be added to the PIR list, taking up the next sequential index entry. You may delete any PIR entry by clicking on the Status drop-down box and selecting Delete. Associate a New SFC with a QoS Class On the QoS Class screen, click the Details button next to Class with which you want to associate a new SFC. Then click the Add Table Entries button under the SF Details heading to add a new SFC and associate it to this QoS Class. 121 Configuration QoS (Quality of Service) Parameters (BSU Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management The following parameters are configurable: • SF Table Reference Index: Select one of the possible SFCs that have been previously configured from the dropdown box to associate to this QoS Class. • PIR Table Reference Index: Select one of the possible PIRs that have been previously configured from the dropdown box to associate to this SFC. • PIR Priority: This priority per rule defines the order of execution of PIRs during packet identification process. The PIR priority is a number in the range 0-63, with priority 63 being executed first, and priority 0 being executed last. The PIR priority is defined within a QoS class, and can be different for the same PIR in some other QoS class. If all PIRs within one QoS class have the same priority, the order of execution of PIR rules will be defined by the order of definition of SFCs, and by the order of definition of PIRs in each SFC, within that QoS class. • Entry Status: This field is always set to Enable. Click Add to add the entry. The new entry will be listed as the next sequential index entry in the SF Details table. From this screen you may also edit an existing SFC by clicking on its Details button. See Edit an Existing SFC Associated with the QoS Class for more information. QoS SU Configuration Click Configure > QoS > QoS SU. This screen defines which QoS Classes will be associated to which SUs, using the SUs’ MAC addresses. 122 Configuration QoS (Quality of Service) Parameters (BSU Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management To add entries to the QoS SU Table, click the Add Table Entries button. Enter the following information: • SU MAC Address: The MAC Address of the SU you want to associate to a specific QoS Class. • SU QOSC Index: Select one of the possible QoS Classes that have been previously configured from the drop-down box to associate to this SU. • SU QOSC State: This field can be set to Enable, Disable, or Delete. Click Add to add the entry. The new entry will be listed as the next sequential index entry in the QoS SU Table. To make changes to the QoS SU Table, return to the QoS SU page, and click the Edit/Delete Table Entries button. Enter your changes, and click OK. To delete an entry, click the Status drop-down box and select Delete, then click OK. 123 Configuration NAT (SU Only; Routing Mode Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management NAT (SU Only; Routing Mode Only) The NAT (Network Address Translation) feature lets hosts on the Ethernet side of the SU transparently access the public network through the BSU. All hosts in the private network can have simultaneous access to the public network. NOTE: The NAT tab is available for SUs in Routing mode only. The SU supports NAPT (Network Address Port Translation) where all private IP addresses are mapped to a single public IP address, and does not support Basic NAT (where private IP addresses are mapped to a pool of public IP addresses). Both dynamic mapping (allowing private hosts to access hosts in the public network) and static mapping (allowing public hosts to access hosts in the private network) are supported: • In dynamic mapping, the SU maps the private IP addresses and its transport identifiers to transport identifiers of a single Public IP address as they originate sessions to the public network. This is used only for outbound access. • Static mapping is used to provide inbound access. The SU maps a private IP address and its local port to a fixed public port of the global IP address. This is used to provide inbound access to a local server for hosts in the public network. Static port mapping allows only one server of a particular type. Up to 1000 ports (500 UDP and 500 TCP) are supported. The following parameters are configurable: NOTE: Changes to NAT parameters, including the NAT Static Port Mapping Table, require a reboot to take effect. NOTE: When NAT is enabled, the DHCP Relay Agent feature is not supported (DHCP Relay Agent must be disabled before NAT is enabled) and RIP updates are not sent or received. You can configure a DHCP server to allocate IP addresses to hosts on the Ethernet side of the SU/ BSU (see DHCP Server). • NAT Status: Enables or disables the NAT feature. NAT can be enabled only for SUs in Routing mode. The default is disabled. • NAT Static Bind Status: Enables or disables the NAT Static Bind status (static mapping) allowing public hosts to access hosts in a private network. The default is disabled. • Public IP Address: The NAT Public IP address is the wireless interface IP address. NAT Static Port Mapping Table Adding entries to the NAT Static Mapping Table lets configured hosts in a private address realm on the Ethernet side of the SU access hosts in the public network using Network Address Port Translation (NAPT). Up to 1000 entries can be configured (500 UDP ports and 500 TCP ports). Add Entries to the NAT Static Port Mapping Table 1. Click the Add Table Entries button. 124 Configuration NAT (SU Only; Routing Mode Only) MP.11-R Installation and Management 2. Enter the following information, and click Add: • Enter the Local IP Address of the host on the Ethernet side of the SU. • Select the Port Type: TCP, UDP, or Both. • Enter the Start Port and End Port. Edit/Delete Entries in the NAT Static Port Mapping Table 1. Click the Edit/Delete Table Entries button. 2. Enter your changes. To delete an entry, click the Status drop-down box and select Delete. Then Click OK. Supported Session Protocols The NAT feature supports the following session protocols for both inbound and outbound access with the required support, applications, and limitations given in the following table. Certain Internet applications require an Application Level Gateway (ALG) to provide the required transparency for an application running on a host in a private network to connect to its counterpart running on a host in the public network. An ALG may interact with NAT to set up state information, use NAT state information, modify application specific payload and perform the tasks necessary to get the application running across address realms. No more than one server of a particular type is supported within the private network behind the SU. These VPN protocols are supported with their corresponding ALGs: IPsec, PPTP, L2TP. The following session protocols are supported: Protocol ICMP FTP H.323 Support ICMP ALG FTP ALG H.323 ALG Applications Ping File transfer Multimedia conferencing Limitations 125 Configuration NAT (SU Only; Routing Mode Only) Protocol HTTP TFTP Telnet CUSeeMe IMAP PNM POP3 SMTP RTSP Support Port mapping for inbound connection. Port mapping for inbound connection. Port mapping for inbound connection. Port mapping for inbound and outbound connection. Port mapping for inbound connection. Port mapping for inbound connection. Port mapping for inbound connection. Port mapping for inbound connection. MP.11-R Installation and Management Applications Web browser Limitations File transfer Remote login Video conferencing One user is allowed for video conferencing Mail Streaming media with Real Player E-mail E-mail Mails with IP addresses of MTAs or using IP addresses in place of FQDN are not supported (requires SMTP ALG). Port mapping for inbound connection. Streaming audio/video with Quick Time and Real Player ICQ Port mapping for inbound Chat and file transfer Each host using ICQ needs to be connection. mapped for different ports. IRC Port mapping for inbound Chat and file transfer Each host using IRC needs to be connection. mapped for different ports. MSN Port mapping for inbound and Conference and Share Only one user is allowed for net Messenger outbound connection. files with Net meeting meeting. Net2Phone Port mapping for inbound and Voice communication outbound connection. IP Multicast Pass Through Multicasting Stream works Port mapping for inbound Streaming video connection. Quake Port mapping for inbound Games When a Quake server is configured connection. within the private network behind a SU, the SU cannot provide information about that server on the public network. Also, certain Quake servers do not let multiple users log in using the same IP address, in which case only one Quake user is allowed. 126 MP.11-R Installation and Management Monitoring This chapter describes using the Web interface to obtain detailed information about the settings and performance of the unit. Click the Monitor button to access this information. The following tabs appear in the Monitor section: • Wireless • ICMP • Per Station • Features • Link Test • Interfaces • IP ARP Table • IP Routes • Learn Table • RIP • RADIUS • QoS • Temperature Help and Exit buttons also appear on each page of the Web interface; click the Help button to access online help; click the Exit button to exit the application. For an introduction to the basics of management, see Basic Management. 127 Monitoring Wireless MP.11-R Installation and Management Wireless General Performance Click Monitor > Wireless > General to monitor the general performance of the wireless interface. WORP Interface Performance Click Monitor > Wireless > WORP tab to monitor the performance of the WORP Base or WORP SU interfaces. The Registration Last Reason field indicates either a successful registration (a value of 1) or it indicates the reason why the last registration failed. Possible values for the Registration Last Reason field are as follows: • None (successful registration) • Maximum number of SUs reached • Authentication failure • Roaming • No response from SU within the Registration Timeout Period 128 Monitoring Wireless • MP.11-R Installation and Management Low Signal Quality 129 Monitoring ICMP MP.11-R Installation and Management ICMP Click Monitor > ICMP to view the number of ICMP messages sent and received by the unit. It includes ping, route, and host unreachable messages. 130 Monitoring Per Station MP.11-R Installation and Management Per Station Click Monitor > Per Station to view Station Statistics. On the SU, the “Per Station” page shows statistics of the BSU to which the SU is registered. On the BSU, it shows statistics of all the SU’s connected to the BSU. The page’s statistics refresh every 4 seconds. 131 Monitoring Features MP.11-R Installation and Management Features Click Monitor > Features to view the following information. NOTE: A BSU shows how many WORP SUs it can support; the SU shows how many Ethernet hosts it supports on its Ethernet port as the “Max Users on Satellite” parameter. 132 Monitoring Link Test MP.11-R Installation and Management Link Test Click Monitor > Link Test to find out which wireless stations are in range and to check their link quality. NOTE: Link Test requires Internet Explorer version 6.0 or later. Earlier versions do not support Link Test. Link Test for the unit reports the Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) value in dB; the higher this number, the better the signal quality. Furthermore, it reports the signal level and noise level in dBm. The latter two are approximations of the level at which the unit receives the signal of the peer unit and the background noise. • Clicking Explore from a BSU displays all its registered SUs. • Clicking Explore from an SU displays only the BSU with which it is registered. All stations displayed after “Explore” come up “Disabled.” Select a station by changing Disabled to Start and click the Link Test button. You can change multiple stations to Start, but only the last station in the list is displayed as the remote partner when you click the Link Test button. The Link Test provides SNR, Signal, and Noise information for both, the local and the remote unit’s levels. Link Test stops when you close the Link Test page. 133 Monitoring Interfaces MP.11-R Installation and Management Interfaces Click Monitor > Interfaces to view detailed information about the IP-layer performance of the unit’s interfaces. There are two sub-tabs: Wireless and Ethernet. The following figures show both interfaces. 134 Monitoring IP ARP Table MP.11-R Installation and Management IP ARP Table Click Monitor > IP ARP Table to view the mapping of the IP and MAC addresses of all radios registered at the BSU. This information is based upon the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP). 135 Monitoring IP Routes MP.11-R Installation and Management IP Routes Click Monitor > IP Routes to view all active IP routes of the unit. These can be either static or dynamic (obtained through RIP). This tab is available only in Routing mode, and you can add routes only when in Routing mode. 136 Monitoring Learn Table MP.11-R Installation and Management Learn Table Click Monitor > Learn Table to view all MAC addresses the unit has detected on an interface. The Learn Table displays information relating to network bridging. It reports the MAC address for each node that the device has learned is on the network and the interface on which the node was detected. There can be up to 10,000 entries in the Learn Table. This tab is only available in Bridge mode. 137 Monitoring RIP MP.11-R Installation and Management RIP Click Monitor > RIP to view Routing Internet Protocol data for the Ethernet and Wireless interfaces. 138 Monitoring RADIUS MP.11-R Installation and Management RADIUS Click Monitor > Radius to view information about the traffic exchanged with a RADIUS server. 139 Monitoring QoS MP.11-R Installation and Management QoS Click Monitor > QoS to view summary information about the Quality of Service per BSU and for each SU registered with that BSU. This tab is available only on the BSU. 140 Monitoring Temperature MP.11-R Installation and Management Temperature The feature for reporting and logging internal unit temperature observes and reports the internal temperature of the unit. Temperature is logged and an SNMP trap sent when the internal temperature crosses the limit of 0ºC to 55ºC (at 5 degrees before the limit, the unit issues a warning trap). You can select a recording interval from one to sixty minutes, in 5-minute increments on the Configure: System tab. A log file holds the recorded data. The log can hold at least 576 entries (two days with the refresh time of 5 minutes). For further analysis, the log can be exported to a text file with a new line feed as a line separator. The Temperature Log contains two sub-tabs: • The Current Temperature tab indicates the unit’s current temperature. The current temperature value is refreshed every 4 seconds. • The Log tab keeps track of the temperature recorded at the end of each configured logging interval. You can reset or refresh the log using the Reset and Refresh buttons. 141 MP.11-R Installation and Management Commands This chapter describes the commands that you can issue with the Web Interface. Click the Commands button to access available commands. See the following: • Download • Upload • Reboot • Reset • Help Link Help and Exit buttons also appear on each page of the Web interface; click the Help button to access online help; click the Exit button to exit the application. For an introduction to the basics of management, see Basic Management. Download Click Commands > Download tab to download configuration, image and license files to the unit via a TFTP server (see TFTP Server Setup for information about the SolarWinds TFTP server software located on your product installation CD). Enter the following information: • Server IP address: Enter the TFTP Server IP address. • File Name: Enter the name of the file to be downloaded. If you are using the SolarWinds TFTP server software located on your product installation CD, the default directory for downloading files is C:\TFTP-Root. • File Type: Choose either Config, image, BspBl, or license. • File Operation: Choose either Download or Download and Reboot. Click OK to start the download. 142 Commands Upload MP.11-R Installation and Management Upload Click Commands > Upload to upload a configuration or log file from the unit to a TFTP server (see TFTP Server Setup for information about the SolarWinds TFTP server software located on your product installation CD). Enter the following information: • Server IP address: Enter the TFTP Server IP address. • File Name: Enter the name of the file to be uploaded. If you are using the SolarWinds TFTP server software located on your product installation CD, the default directory for uploading files is C:\TFTP-Root. • File Type: Choose either Config, Templog, or Eventlog. Click OK to start the upload. 143 Commands Reboot MP.11-R Installation and Management Reboot Click Commands > Reboot to reboot the unit’s embedded software. Configuration changes are saved and the unit is reset. CAUTION: Rebooting the unit causes all users currently connected to lose their connection to the network until the unit has completed the reboot process and resumed operation. 144 Commands Reset MP.11-R Installation and Management Reset Click Commands > Reset to restore the configuration of the unit to the factory default values. You can also reset the unit by pressing the RELOAD button located on the side of the power brick. See Hard Reset to Factory Default for more information. CAUTION: Resetting the unit to its factory default configuration permanently overwrites all changes made to the unit. The unit reboots automatically after this command has been issued. 145 Commands Help Link MP.11-R Installation and Management Help Link Click Commands > Help Link to set the location of the help files of the Web Interface. Upon installation, the help files are installed in the C:\Program Files\Tsunami\MP.11 [Product Name]\Help folder. If you want to place these files on a shared drive, copy the Help folder to the new location and specify the new path in the Help Link box. 146 MP.11-R Installation and Management Procedures This chapter describes the following procedures: • TFTP Server Setup: Prepares the TFTP server for transferring files to and from the unit. This procedure is used by the other procedures that transfer files. • Web Interface Image File Download: Upgrades the embedded software. • Configuration Backup: Saves the configuration of the unit. • Configuration Restore: Restores a previous configuration through configuration file download. • Soft Reset to Factory Default: Resets the unit to the factory default settings through the Web or Command Line Interface. • Hard Reset to Factory Default: In some cases, it may be necessary to revert to the factory default settings (for example, if you cannot access the unit or you lost the password for the Web Interface). • Forced Reload: Completely resets the unit and erases the embedded software. Use this procedure only as a last resort if the unit does not boot and the “Hard Reset to Factory Default” procedure did not help. If you perform a Forced Reload, you must download a new image file as described in Image File Download with the Bootloader. • Image File Download with the Bootloader: If the unit does not contain embedded software, or the embedded software is corrupt, you can use this procedure to download a new image file. 147 Procedures TFTP Server Setup MP.11-R Installation and Management TFTP Server Setup A Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) server lets you transfer files across a network. You can upload files from the unit for backup or copying, and you can download the files for configuration and image upgrades. The SolarWinds TFTP server software is located on the product installation CD, or can be downloaded from http://support.proxim.com. You can also download the latest TFTP software from SolarWind’s Web site at http://www.solarwinds.net. The instructions that follow assume that you are using the SolarWinds TFTP server software; other TFTP servers may require different configurations. NOTE: If a TFTP server is not available in the network, you can perform similar file transfer operations using the HTTP interface. To download or upload a file, you must connect to the computer with the TFTP server through the unit’s Ethernet port. This can be any computer in the network or a computer connected to the unit with a cross-over Ethernet cable. For information about installing the TFTP server, see Step 13: Install Documentation and Software. Ensure that: 1. The upload or download directory is correctly set (the default directory is C:\TFTP-Root). 2. The required image file is present in the directory. 3. The TFTP server is running. The TFTP server must be running only during file upload and download. You can check the connectivity between the unit and the TFTP server by pinging the unit from the computer that hosts the TFTP server. The ping program should show replies from the unit. 4. The TFTP server is configured to both Transmit and Receive files (on the Security tab under File > Configure), with no automatic shutdown or time-out (on the Auto-Close tab). 148 Procedures Web Interface Image File Download MP.11-R Installation and Management Web Interface Image File Download In some cases, it may be necessary to upgrade the embedded software of the unit by downloading an image file. To download an image file through the Web Interface: 1. Set up the TFTP server as described in TFTP Server Setup. 2. Access the unit as described in Logging in to the Web Interface. 3. Click Commands > Download tab. 4. Fill in the following details: • Server IP Address:• File Name: • File Type: Image • File Operation: Download 5. Click OK to start the file transfer. The unit downloads the image file. The TFTP server program should show download activity after a few seconds. When the download is complete, the unit is ready to start the embedded software upon reboot. 149 Procedures Configuration Backup MP.11-R Installation and Management Configuration Backup You can back up the unit’s configuration by uploading the configuration file. You can use this file to restore the configuration or to configure another unit (see Configuration Restore). To upload a configuration file through the Web Interface: 1. Set up the TFTP server as described in TFTP Server Setup. 2. Access the unit as described in Logging in to the Web Interface. 3. Click Commands > Upload. 4. Fill in the following details: • Server IP Address: • File Name: • File Type: Config • File Operation: Upload 5. Click OK to start the file transfer. The unit uploads the configuration file. The TFTP server program should show upload activity after a few seconds. When the upload is complete, the configuration is backed up. 150 Procedures Configuration Restore MP.11-R Installation and Management Configuration Restore You can restore the configuration of the unit by downloading a configuration file. The configuration file contains the configuration information of a unit. To download a configuration file through the Web Interface: 1. Set up the TFTP server as described in TFTP Server Setup. 2. Access the unit as described in Logging in to the Web Interface. 3. Click Commands > Download tab. 4. Fill in the following details: • Server IP Address: • File Name: • File Type: Config • File Operation: Download 5. Click OK to start the file transfer. The unit downloads the configuration file. The TFTP server program should show download activity after a few seconds. When the download is complete and the system rebooted, the configuration is restored. 151 Procedures Soft Reset to Factory Default MP.11-R Installation and Management Soft Reset to Factory Default If necessary, you can reset the unit to the factory default settings. Resetting to default settings means that you must configure the unit anew. To reset to factory default settings using the Web Interface: 1. Click Commands > Reset. 2. Click the Reset to Factory Default button. The device configuration parameter values are reset to their factory default values. If you do not have access to the unit, you can use the procedure described in Hard Reset to Factory Default below as an alternative. 152 Procedures Hard Reset to Factory Default MP.11-R Installation and Management Hard Reset to Factory Default If you cannot access the unit or you have lost its password, you can reset the unit to the factory default settings. Resetting to default settings means you must configure the unit anew. To reset to factory default settings, press and hold the RELOAD button on the side of the unit’s power supply for a minimum of 5 seconds but no more than 10 seconds. The configuration is deleted from the unit and the unit reboots, writing and using a default configuration. CAUTION: It you hold the RELOAD button for longer than 20 seconds, you may go into Forced Reload mode, which erases the unit’s embedded software. This software image must be reloaded through an Ethernet connection with a TFTP server. The image filename to be downloaded can be configured with either ScanTool through the Ethernet interface or with the Boot Loader CLI through the serial port to make the unit functional again. 153 Procedures Forced Reload MP.11-R Installation and Management Forced Reload With Forced Reload, you erase the embedded software. Use this procedure only as a last resort if the unit does not boot and the “Reset to Factory Defaults” procedure did not help. If you perform a Forced Reload, you must download a new image file with the Bootloader (see “Image File Download with the Bootloader” below). CAUTION: The following procedure erases the embedded software of the unit. This software image must be reloaded through an Ethernet connection with a TFTP server. The image filename to be downloaded can be configured with ScanTool through the Ethernet interface to make the unit functional again. To do a forced reload: 1. Disconnect and reconnect power to the unit; the unit resets and the LEDs flash. 2. Immediately press and hold the RELOAD button on the side of the unit’s power supply for about 20 seconds. The software image and configuration are deleted from the unit. 3. Follow the Image File Download with the Bootloader procedure to download an image file. 154 Procedures Image File Download with the Bootloader MP.11-R Installation and Management Image File Download with the Bootloader The following procedures download an image file to the unit after the embedded software has been erased with Forced Reload or when the embedded software cannot be started by the Bootloader. A new image file can be downloaded to the unit with ScanTool, or the Command Line Interface through the unit’s serial port. In both cases, the file is transferred through Ethernet with TFTP. Because the CLI serial port option requires a serial RS-232C cable, Proxim recommends the ScanTool option. Download with ScanTool To download an image file with the ScanTool: 1. Set up the TFTP server as described in TFTP Server Setup. 2. Download the latest software from http://support.proxim.com. 3. Copy the latest software updates to your TFTP server’s root directory. 4. Run ScanTool on a computer that is connected to the same LAN subnet as the unit. ScanTool scans the subnet for units and displays the found units in the main window. If in Forced Reload, ScanTool does not find the device until the unit Bootloader times out from its default operation to download an image. Click Rescan to re-scan the subnet and update the display until the unit shows up in Bootloader mode. 5. Select the unit to which you want to download an image file and click Change. 6. Ensure that IP Address Type Static is selected and fill in the following details: • Password • IP Address and Subnet Mask of the unit. • TFTP Server IP Address and, if necessary, the Gateway IP Address of the TFTP server. • Image File Name of the file with the new image. 7. Click OK to start the file transfer. The unit downloads the image file. The TFTP server program should show download activity after a few seconds. When the download is complete, the LED pattern should return to reboot state. The unit is ready to start the embedded software. After a Forced Reload procedure, the unit returns to factory default settings and must be reconfigured. ScanTool can be used to set the system name and IP address. To access the unit, see Logging in to the Web Interface. Download with CLI To use the CLI through the serial port of the unit, you need a connector cable with a male RJ11 and a female DB9 connector (included with the unit) and an ASCII terminal program such as HyperTerminal. Proxim recommends you switch off the unit and the computer before connecting or disconnecting the serial RS-232C cable. To download an image file: 1. Set up the TFTP server as described in TFTP Server Setup. 2. Download the latest software from http://support.proxim.com. 3. Copy the latest software updates to your TFTP server’s root directory. 4. Start the terminal program (such as HyperTerminal), set the following connection properties, and then connect: • COM port: for example, COM1 or COM2 to which the unit serial port is connected) • Bits per second: 9600 • Data bits: 8 • Stop bits: 1 • Flow control: None 155 Procedures Image File Download with the Bootloader • MP.11-R Installation and Management Parity: None 5. Disconnect and reconnect power to reset the unit; the terminal program displays Power On Self Test (POST) messages. 6. When the “Sending Traps to SNMP manager periodically” message is displayed (after about 30 seconds), press the ENTER key. 7. The command prompt is displayed; enter the following commands: set ipaddr set ipsubmask set ipaddrtype static set tftpipaddr set tftpfilename set ipgw reboot For example: set ipaddr 10.0.0.12 set ipsubmask 255.255.255.0 set ipaddrtype static set tftpipaddr 10.0.0.20 set tftpfilename image.bin set ipgw 10.0.0.30 reboot The unit reboots and downloads the image file. The TFTP server program should show download activity after a few seconds. When the download is complete, the unit is ready for configuration. To access the unit, see Logging in to the Web Interface. Note that the IP configuration in normal operation differs from the IP configuration of the Boot Loader. 156 MP.11-R Installation and Management Troubleshooting 10 This chapter helps you to isolate and solve problems with your unit. In the event this chapter does not provide a solution, or the solution does not solve your problem, check our support website at http://support.proxim.com. Before you start troubleshooting, it is important that you have checked the details in the product documentation. For details about RADIUS, TFTP, terminal and telnet programs, and Web browsers, refer to the appropriate documentation. In some cases, rebooting the unit clears the problem. If nothing else helps, consider a Soft Reset to Factory Default or a Forced Reload. The Forced Reload option requires you to download a new image file to the unit. See the following: • Connectivity Issues • Communication Issues • Setup and Configuration Issues • VLAN Operation Issues • Link Problems Connectivity Issues The issues described in this section relate to the connections of the unit. Unit Does Not Boot The unit shows no activity (the power LED is off). 1. Ensure that the power supply is properly working and correctly connected. 2. Ensure that all cables are correctly connected. 3. Check the power source. 4. If you are using an Active Ethernet splitter, ensure that the voltage is correct. Serial Link Does Not Work The unit cannot be reached through the serial port. 1. Check the cable connection between the unit and the computer. 2. Ensure that the correct COM port is used. 3. Start the terminal program; set the following connection properties (also see “HyperTerminal Connection Properties” in the Tsunami MP.11/QB.11 Reference Manual), and then connect. • COM port: for example, COM1 or COM2 to which the unit serial port is connected) • Bits per second: 9600 • Data bits 8 • Stop bits: 1 • Flow control: None • Parity: None 4. Ensure that the unit and the computer use the same serial port configuration parameters. 5. Disconnect and reconnect power to reset the unit. The terminal program displays Power On Self Tests (POST) messages and displays the following after approximately 90 seconds: Please enter password: 157 Troubleshooting Connectivity Issues MP.11-R Installation and Management HyperTerminal Connection Problems The serial connection properties can be found in HyperTerminal as follows: 1. Start HyperTerminal and select Properties from the File menu. 2. Select Direct to Com 1 in the Connect using: drop-down list (depending upon the COM port you use); then click Configure. 3. Enter or edit the information as follows, and click OK. • Bits per second: 9600 • Data bits: 8 • Parity: None • Stop bits: 1 • Flow control: None 4. Click the Settings tab and then click ASCII Setup. 5. Ensure that Send line ends with line feeds is selected and click OK twice. HyperTerminal is now correctly configured. Ethernet Link Does Not Work 1. First check the Ethernet LED: • Solid Green: Power is on, the radio is up, and the Ethernet link is also up. • Blinking Green: Power is on, the radio is coming up and the Ethernet is down. 2. Verify pass-through versus cross-over cable. Cannot Use the Web Interface 1. Open a command prompt window and enter ping (for example ping 10.0.0.1). If the unit does not respond, make sure that you have the correct IP address. If the unit responds, the Ethernet connection is working properly, continue with this procedure. 2. Ensure that you are using one of the following Web browsers: • Microsoft Internet Explorer version 5.0 or later (Version 6.0 or later recommended) • Netscape version 6.0 or later. 3. Ensure that you are not using a proxy server for the connection with your Web browser. 4. Ensure that you have not exceeded the maximum number of Web Interface or CLI sessions. 5. Double-check the physical network connections. Use a well-known unit to ensure the network connection is properly functioning. 6. Perform network infrastructure troubleshooting (check switches, routers, and so on). 158 Troubleshooting Communication Issues MP.11-R Installation and Management Communication Issues Two Units Are Unable to Communicate Wirelessly If a wireless link is possible after testing two units within close distance of each other, then there are two possible reasons why wireless connectivity is not possible while the MP.11 units are at their desired locations: 1. There may be a problem in the RF path, for example, a bad connector attachment (this is the most common problem in installations) or a bad cable (water ingress). NOTE: The cables can be swapped with known good ones as a temporary solution to verify cable quality. 2. Another reason may be related to an interference problem caused by a high signal level from another radio. This can be checked by changing the frequency and then verifying whether another channel works better or by changing the polarization as a way of avoiding the interfering signal. To know in advance how much interference is present in a given environment, a Spectrum Analyzer can be attached to a (temporary) antenna for measuring the signal levels on all available Channels. NOTE: The antennas are usually not the problem, unless mounted upside down causing the drain hole to be quickly filled with radome. If a wireless link is not possible after testing two units within close distance of each other, then the problem is either hardware or configuration related, such as a wrong Network name, Encryption key, Network Secret or Base Station Name. To eliminate these issues from being a factor, resetting the both units to factory defaults is the recommended solution. If a wireless link is not possible after resetting the units and verifying that one unit is a BSU with WORP Base interface configured and the other is a Satellite, then the problem is not configuration related and the only remaining reason is a possible hardware problem. Acquiring a third unit and then testing it amongst the existing units will help pinpoint the broken unit. 159 Troubleshooting Setup and Configuration Issues MP.11-R Installation and Management Setup and Configuration Issues The following issues relate to setup and configuration problems. Lost Password If you lost your password, you must reset the unit to the default settings. See Hard Reset to Factory Default. The default password is public. If you record your password, keep it in a safe place. The Unit Responds Slowly If the unit takes a long time to become available, it could mean that: • No DHCP server is available. • The IP address of the unit is already in use. Verify that the IP address is assigned only to the unit. Do this by switching off the unit and then pinging the IP address. If there is a response to the ping, another device in the network is using the same IP address. If the unit uses a static IP address, switching to DHCP mode could remedy this problem. Also see Setting the IP Address with ScanTool. • There is too much network traffic. Web Interface Does Not Work If you cannot connect to the unit Web server through the network: 1. Connect a computer to the serial port of the unit and check the HTTP status. The HTTP status can restrict HTTP access at different interfaces. For more information, see “Serial Port” in the Tsunami MP.11/QB.11 Reference Manual. 2. Open a command prompt window and enter: ping (for example ping 10.0.0.1) • If the unit does not respond, ensure that you have the correct IP address. • If the unit responds, the Ethernet connection is working properly; continue with this procedure. 3. Ensure that you are using one of the following Web browsers: • Microsoft Internet Explorer version 5.0 or later (Version 6.0 or later recommended) • Netscape version 6.0 or later 4. Ensure that you are not using a proxy server for the connection with your Web browser. 5. Ensure that you have not exceeded the maximum number of Web Interface sessions. Command Line Interface Does Not Work If you cannot connect to the unit through the network: 1. Connect a computer to the serial port of the unit and check the SNMP table. The SNMP table can restrict telnet or HTTP access. For more information, see “Serial Port” in the Tsunami MP.11/QB.11 Reference Manual. 2. Open a command prompt window and enter: ping (for example ping 10.0.0.1). • If the unit does not respond, ensure that you have the correct IP address. • If the unit responds, the Ethernet connection is working properly; continue with this procedure. 3. Ensure that you have not exceeded the maximum number of CLI sessions. TFTP Server Does Not Work With TFTP, you can transfer files to and from the unit. Also see TFTP Server Setup. If a TFTP server is not properly configured and running, you cannot upload and download files. The TFTP server: 160 Troubleshooting Setup and Configuration Issues • Can be situated either local or remote • Must have a valid IP address • Must be set for send and receive without time-out • Must be running only during file upload and download MP.11-R Installation and Management If the TFTP server does not upload or download files, it could mean: • The TFTP server is not running • The IP address of the TFTP server is invalid • The upload or download directory is not correctly set • The file name is not correct Online Help Is Not Available Online help is not available: 1. Make sure that the Help files are installed on your computer or server. Also see Step 13: Install Documentation and Software. 2. Verify whether the path of the help files in the Web Interface refers to the correct directory. See Help Link. Changes Do Not Take Effect Changes made in the Web Interface do not take effect: 1. Restart your Web browser. 2. Log into the radio unit again and make changes. 3. Reboot the radio unit when prompted to do so. Wait until the reboot is completed before accessing the unit again. 161 Troubleshooting VLAN Operation Issues MP.11-R Installation and Management VLAN Operation Issues The correct VLAN configuration can be verified by “pinging” wired hosts from both sides of the device and the network switch. Traffic can be “sniffed” on the wired (Ethernet) network. Packets generated by hosts and viewed on one of the backbones should contain IEEE 802.1Q compliant VLAN headers when in Transparent mode. The VLAN ID in the headers should correspond to one of the VLAN Management IDs configured for the unit in Trunk mode. The correct VLAN assignment can be verified by pinging: • The unit to ensure connectivity • The switch to ensure VLAN properties • Hosts past the switch to confirm the switch is functional Ultimately, traffic can be “sniffed” on the Ethernet interface using third-party packages. Most problems can be avoided by ensuring that 802.1Q compliant VLAN tags containing the proper VLAN ID have been inserted in the bridged frames. The VLAN ID in the header should correspond to the assigned VLAN. What if network traffic is being directed to a nonexistent host? • All sessions are disconnected, traffic is lost, and a manual override is necessary. • Workaround: You can configure the switch to mimic the nonexistent host. 162 Troubleshooting Link Problems MP.11-R Installation and Management Link Problems While wireless networking emerges more and more, the number of wireless connections to networks grows every day. The Tsunami MP.11 unit is one of the successful product families used by customers today who enjoy the day after day high-speed, cost-effective connections. To successfully use the connections, technicians must be able to troubleshoot the system effectively. This section gives hints on how a unit network could be analyzed in the case of “no link,” a situation in which the customer thinks that the link is down because there is no traffic being passed. The four general reasons that a wireless link may not work are related to: • Hardware • Configuration • Path issues (such as distance, cable loss, obstacles) • Environment (anything that is outside the equipment and not part of the path itself) You have tested the equipment in the office and have verified that the hardware and configurations are sound. The path calculation has been reviewed, and the path has been double-checked for obstacles and canceling reflections. Still, the user reports that the link does not work. Most likely, the problem reported is caused by the environment or by improper tests to verify the connection. This article assumes that the test method, cabling, antennas, and antenna alignment have been checked. Always do this before checking the environment. General Check Two general checks are recommended before taking any action: • Check whether the software version at both sides is the most current • Check for any reported alarm messages in the Event Log Statistics Check Interference and other negative environment factors always have an impact on the number of correctly received frames. The Tsunami MP.11 models give detailed information about transmission errors in the Web interface, under Monitor. The windows that are important for validating the health of the link are: • Monitor / Wireless / General (Lowest level of the wireless network): Check FCS errors: Rising FCS errors indicate interference or low fade margin. So does Failed count. If only one of those is high, this indicates that a source of interference is significant near one end of the link. • Monitor / Interfaces / Wireless (One level higher than Wireless / General): The information is given after the wireless Ethernet frame is converted into a normal Ethernet frame. The parameters shown are part of the MIB-II. • – Both operational and admin status should be up. An admin status of down indicates that the interface is configured to be down. – In Discards and Out Discards indicate overload of the buffers, likely caused by network traffic, which is too heavy. – In Errors and Out Errors should never happen; however, it might happen if a frame’s FCS was correct while the content was still invalid. Monitor / Wireless / WORP (Statistics on WORP): WORP runs on top of normal Ethernet, which means that the WORP frame is in fact the data field of the Ethernet frame. Send Failure or Send Retries must be low in comparison to Send Success. Low is about 1%. The same applies for Receive Success versus Receive Retries and Receive Failures. Note that the Receive Failures and Retries can be inaccurate. A frame from the remote site might have been transmitted without even being received; therefore, the count of that frame might not have been added to the statistics and the receiver simply could not know that there was a frame. 163 Troubleshooting Link Problems MP.11-R Installation and Management – Remote Partners indicates how many SUs are connected (in case of a BSU) or whether a Base is connected (in case of a Subscriber). – Base Announces should increase continuously. – Registration Requests and Authentication Requests should be divisible by 3. WORP is designed in a way that each registration sequence starts with 3 identical requests. It is not a problem if, once in a while, one of those requests is missing. Missing requests frequently is to be avoided. • Monitor / Per Station (Information per connected remote partner): Check that the received signal level (RSL) is the same on both sides; this should be the case if output power is the same. Two different RSLs indicate a broken transmitter or receiver. A significant difference between Local Noise and Remote Noise could indicate a source of interference near the site with the highest noise. Normally, noise is about –80 dBm at 36 Mbps. This number can vary from situation to situation, of course, also in a healthy environment. • Monitor / Link Test (Information used by Administrators for on-the-spot checking): Check the received signal level (RSL) and noise level. Compare the RSL with the values from path analysis. If the figures differ significantly from the values recorded at the Per Station window, check for environment conditions that change over time. Analyzing the Spectrum The ultimate way to discover whether there is a source of interference is to use a spectrum analyzer. Usually, the antenna is connected to the analyzer when measuring. By turning the antenna 360 degrees, one can check from which direction the interference is coming. The analyzer will also display the frequencies and the level of signal is detected. Proxim recommends performing the test at various locations to find the most ideal location for the equipment. Avoiding Interference When a source of interference is identified and when the level and frequencies are known, the next step is to avoid the interference. Some of the following actions can be tried: • Changing the channel to a frequency away from the interference is the first step in avoiding interference. For countries that require DFS, it might be not possible to manually select a different frequency. • Each antenna has a polarization; try to change to a polarization different from the interferer. • A small beam antenna looks only in one particular direction. Because of the higher gain of such an antenna, lowering the output power or adding extra attenuation might be required to stay legal. This solution cannot help when the source of interference is right behind the remote site. • Lowering the antennas can help avoid seeing interference from far away. Move the antennas to a different location on the premises. This causes the devices to look from a different angle, causing a different pattern in the reception of the signals. Use obstructions such as buildings, when possible, to shield from the interference. Conclusion A spectrum analyzer can be a great help to identify whether interference might be causing link problems on Tsunami MP.11 systems. Before checking for interference, the link should be verified by testing in an isolated environment, to make sure that hardware works and your configurations are correct. The path analysis, cabling and antennas should be checked as well. Statistics in the web interface under Monitor tell if there is a link, if the link is healthy, and a continuous test can be done using the Link Test. 164 MP.11-R Installation and Management Country Codes and Channels In the CLI and MIB browser, the country code is set using the string code, as shown in the following example. Example: To set Taiwan as the country: set syscountrycode TW NOTE: The country code must be entered in capital letters. NOTE: Country is not configurable for the 4954-R. See the following tables: • 2.4 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country • 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country • 4.9 GHz Channels/Frequencies 2.4 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country Code Albenia (AL) Frequency Band 2.4 GHz Allowed Channels (Center Frequency) for 5 MHz, 10 MHz, and 20 MHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Algeria (DZ) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Argentina (AR) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Armenia (AM) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Australia (AU) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Austria (AT) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Azerbaijan (AZ) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Bahrain (BH) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Belarus (BY) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Belgium (BE) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Belize (BZ) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Bolivia (BO) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Brazil (BR), 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Brunei Darussalam (BN) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Bulgaria (BG) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 165 Country Codes and Channels 2.4 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country Code Canada (CA) MP.11-R Installation and Management Frequency Band 2.4 GHz Allowed Channels (Center Frequency) for 5 MHz, 10 MHz, and 20 MHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462) China (CN) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Colombia (CO) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Costa Rica (CR) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Croatia (HR) 2.4 GHz 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Cyprus (CY) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Denmark (DK) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Dominican Republic (DO) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462) Egypt (EG) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), El Salvador (SV) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Estonia (EE) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Finland (FI) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), France (FR) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Georgia (GE) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Germany (DE) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Greece (GR) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Guatemala (GT) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Honduras (HN) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Hong Kong (HK) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Hungary (HU) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Iceland (IS) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), India (IN) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Indonesia (ID) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Iran (IR) 2.4 GHz 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Ireland (IE) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 166 Country Codes and Channels 2.4 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country Code Israel (IL) MP.11-R Installation and Management Frequency Band 2.4 GHz Allowed Channels (Center Frequency) for 5 MHz, 10 MHz, and 20 MHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Italy (IT) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Japan (JP) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Jordon (JO) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Kazakhstan (KZ) 2.4 GHz 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Korea Republic (KR) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Kuwait (KW) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Latvia (LV) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Lebanon (LB) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Liechtenstein (LI) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Lithuania (LT) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Luxembourg (LU) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Macau (MO) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Macedonia (MK) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Malaysia (MY) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Malta (MT) 2.4 GHz 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Mexico (MX) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462) Monaco (MC) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Morocco (MA) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Netherlands (NL) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) New Zealand (NZ) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) North Korea (KP) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Norway (NO) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Oman (OM) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Pakistan (PK) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 167 Country Codes and Channels 2.4 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country Code Panama (PA) MP.11-R Installation and Management Frequency Band 2.4 GHz Allowed Channels (Center Frequency) for 5 MHz, 10 MHz, and 20 MHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462) Peru (PE) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Philippines (PH) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Poland (PL) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Portugal (PT) 2.4 GHz 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Puerto Rico (PR) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462) Quatar (QA) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Romania (RO) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Russia (RU) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Saudia Arabia (SA) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Singapore (SG) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Slovak Republic (SK) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Slovenia (SI) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), South Africa (ZA) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Spain (ES) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Sweden (SE) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Switzerland (CH) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Syria (SY) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Taiwan (TW) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Thailand (TH) 2.4 GHz 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Trinidad and Tobago (TT) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Tunisia (TN) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Turkey (TR) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Ukraine (UA) 2.4 GHz 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) United Arab Emirates (AE) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 168 Country Codes and Channels 2.4 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country Code United Kingdom (GB) MP.11-R Installation and Management Frequency Band 2.4 GHz Allowed Channels (Center Frequency) for 5 MHz, 10 MHz, and 20 MHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Uruguay (UY) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), USA (US) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Uzbekistan (UZ) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), Vietnam (VN) 2.4 GHz 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 10 (2457), 11 (2462) 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Yemen (YE) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) Zimbabwe (ZW) 2.4 GHz 1 (2412), 2 (2417), 3 (2422), 4 (2427), 5 (2432), 6 (2437), 7 (2442), 8 (2447), 9 (2452), 10 (2457), 11 (2462), 12 (2467), 13 (2472) 169 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country MP.11-R Installation and Management 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands Argentina (AR) 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and DFS No 5.725 - 5.825 GHz Australia (AU) Austria (AT) 5.725 - 5.85 GHz 5.47 - 5.725 GHz No Yes Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz Belize (BZ) Bolivia (BO) 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.725 - 5.85 GHz 5.725 - 5.85 GHz Yes No No 5 MHz 56 (5280), 60 (5300), 56 (5280), 58 (5290), 56 (5280), 57 (5285), 58 (5290), 59 (5295), 64 (5320), 149 (5745), 60 (5300), 62 (5310), 60 (5300), 61 (5305), 62 (5310), 63 (5315), 153 (5765), 157 (5785), 64 (5320), 149 (5745), 64 (5320), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 161 (5805) 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 159 (5795), 161 (5805) 160 (5800), 161 (5805) 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 157 (5785), 161 (5805), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 165 (5825) 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 165 (5825), 163 (5815), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 167 (5835) 167 (5835) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) Belgium (BE) 10 MHz 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 157 (5785), 161 (5805), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 165 (5825) 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 157 (5785), 161 (5805), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 165 (5825) 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 170 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands Brazil (BR) 5.47 - 5.725 GHz Brazil 5.8 GHz (B1) 5.725 - 5.85 GHz Brunei 5.725 - 5.85 GHz DFS Yes No No Darussalam (BN) Bulgaria (BG) Canada (CA) 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.725 - 5.85 GHz Yes No MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 157 (5785), 161 (5805), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 165 (5825) 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 157 (5785), 161 (5805), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 165 (5825) 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 157 (5785), 161 (5805), 165 (5825) 171 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands Canada DFS (C1) 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and 5.47 - 5.725 GHz DFS Yes MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz 56 (5280), 60 (5300), 54 (5270), 56 (5280), 53 (5265), 54 (5270), 55 (5275), 56 (5280), 64 (5320), 100 (5500), 58 (5290), 60 (5300), 57 (5285), 58 (5290), 59 (5295), 60 (5300), 104 (5520), 108 (5540), 62 (5310), 64 (5320), 61 (5305), 62 (5310), 63 (5315), 64 (5320), 112 (5560), 116 (5580), 66 (5330), 98 (5490), 65 (5325), 66 (5330), 67 (5335), 97 (5485), 120 (5600), 124 (5620), 100 (5500), 102 (5510), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 101 (5505), 128 (5640), 132 (5660), 104 (5520), 106 (5530), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 105 (5525), 136 (5680), 140 (5700) 108 (5540), 110 (5550), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 109 (5545), 112 (5560), 114 (5570), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 113 (5565), 116 (5580), 118 (5590), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 117 (5585), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 121 (5605), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 125 (5625), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 129 (5645), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 133 (5665), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 137 (5685), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 141 (5705), 142 (5710) China (CN) Colombia (CO) 5.725 - 5.85 GHz 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and No No 5.725 - 5.85 GHz Cyprus (CY) 5.47 - 5.725 GHz Yes 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 157 (5785), 161 (5805), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 165 (5825) 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 56 (5280), 60 (5300), 54 (5270), 56 (5280), 53 (5265), 54 (5270), 55 (5275), 56 (5280), 64 (5320), 149 (5745), 58 (5290), 60 (5300), 57 (5285), 58 (5290), 59 (5295), 60 (5300), 153 (5765), 157 (5785), 62 (5310), 64 (5320), 61 (5305), 62 (5310), 63 (5315), 64 (5320), 161 (5805), 165 (5825) 66 (5330), 147 (5735), 65 (5325), 66 (5330), 67 (5335), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 172 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands Czech Republic Denmark (DK) 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.47 - 5.725 GHz Dominican 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and Republic (DO) 5.725 - 5.85 GHz Estonia (EE) 5.47 - 5.725 GHz DFS Yes Yes No Yes MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 56 (5280), 60 (5300), 54 (5270), 56 (5280), 53 (5265), 54 (5270), 55 (5275), 56 (5280), 64 (5320), 149 (5745), 58 (5290), 60 (5300), 57 (5285), 58 (5290), 59 (5295), 60 (5300), 153 (5765), 157 (5785), 62 (5310), 64 (5320), 61 (5305), 62 (5310), 63 (5315), 64 (5320), 161 (5805), 165 (5825) 66 (5330), 147 (5735), 65 (5325), 66 (5330), 67 (5335), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 173 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands Finland (FI) France (FR) Germany (DE) Greece (GR) 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.47 - 5.725 GHz DFS Yes Yes Yes Yes MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 174 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands Guatemala (GT) 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and DFS No 5.725 - 5.85 GHz Hong Kong (HK) Hungary (HU) Iceland (IS) 5.725 - 5.85 GHz 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.47 - 5.725 GHz No Yes Yes MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz 56 (5280), 60 (5300), 54 (5270), 56 (5280), 53 (5265), 54 (5270), 55 (5275), 56 (5280), 64 (5320), 149 (5745), 58 (5290), 60 (5300), 57 (5285), 58 (5290), 59 (5295), 60 (5300), 153 (5765), 157 (5785), 62 (5310), 64 (5320), 61 (5305), 62 (5310), 63 (5315), 64 (5320), 161 (5805), 165 (5825) 66 (5330), 147 (5735), 65 (5325), 66 (5330), 67 (5335), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 157 (5785), 161 (5805), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 165 (5825) 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 165 (5825), 163 (5815), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 167 (5835) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 175 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands India (IN) 5.15 - 5.35 GHz and DFS No 5.725 - 5.825 GHz Iran (IR) Ireland (IE) 5.725 - 5.85 GHz 5.47 - 5.725 GHz Ireland 5.8 GHz (I1) 5.725 - 5.85 GHz Italy (IT) 5.47 GHz No Yes Yes Yes MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz 36 (5180), 40 (5200), 36 (5180), 38 (5190), 36 (5180), 37 (5185), 38 (5190), 39 (5195), 40 (5200), 41 (5205), 42 (5210), 43 (5215), 44 (5220), 48 (5240), 40 (5200), 42 (5210), 52 (5260), 56 (5280), 44 (5220), 46 (5230), 44 (5220), 45 (5225), 46 (5230), 47 (5235), 60 (5300), 64 (5320), 48 (5240), 50 (5250), 48 (5240), 49 (5245), 50 (5250), 51 (5255), 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 52 (5260), 54 (5270), 52 (5260), 53 (5265), 54 (5270), 55 (5275), 157 (5785), 161 (5805) 56 (5280), 58 (5290), 56 (5280), 57 (5285), 58 (5290), 59 (5295), 60 (5300), 62 (5310), 60 (5300), 61 (5305), 62 (5310), 63 (5315), 64 (5320), 66 (5330), 64 (5320), 65 (5325), 66 (5330), 67 (5335), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815) 163 (5815) 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 157 (5785), 161 (5805), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 165 (5825) 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 147 (5735), 151 (5755), 145 (5725), 147 (5735), 145 (5725), 146 (5730), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 155 (5775), 167 (5835) 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 163 (5815), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 163 (5815), 165 (5825), 167 (5835), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835), 169 (5845) 168 (5840), 169 (5845), 170 (5850) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 176 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands Japan (JP) Japan2 (J2) Korea 5.25 - 5.35 GHz 5.15 - 5.25 GHz 5.725 - 5.825 GHz DFS Yes No No Republic (KR) Korea 5.725 - 5.825 GHz No Republic2 (K2) Latvia (LV) Liechtenstein (LI) 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.47 - 5.725 GHz Yes Yes MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz 56 (5280), 60 (5300), 54 (5270), 56 (5280), 53 (5265), 54 (5270), 55 (5275), 56 (5280), 64 (5320) 58 (5290), 60 (5300), 57 (5285), 58 (5290), 59 (5295), 60 (5300), 62 (5310), 64 (5320), 61 (5305), 62 (5310), 63 (5315), 64 (5320), 66 (5330) 65 (5325), 66 (5330), 67 (5335) 34 (5170), 38 (5190), 32 (5160),34 (5170), 32 (5160), 33 (5165), 34 (5170), 35 (5175), 42 (5210), 46 (5230) 36 (5180), 38 (5190), 36 (5180), 37 (5185), 38 (5190), 39 (5195), 40 (5200), 42 (5210), 40 (5200), 41 (5205), 42 (5210), 43 (5215), 44 (5220), 46 (5230), 44 (5220), 45 (5225), 46 (5230) 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 157 (5785), 161 (5805) 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815) 163 (5815) 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 157 (5785), 161 (5805) 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815) 163 (5815) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 177 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands Lithuania (LT) Luxembourg (LU) Macau (MO) Malaysia (MY) 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.725 - 5.85 GHz 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and 5.725 - 5.85 GHz DFS Yes Yes No No MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 157 (5785), 161 (5805), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 165 (5825) 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 165 (5825), 163 (5815), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 167 (5835) 56 (5280), 60 (5300), 54 (5270), 56 (5280), 53 (5265), 54 (5270), 55 (5275), 56 (5280), 64 (5320), 149 (5745), 58 (5290), 60 (5300), 57 (5285), 58 (5290), 59 (5295), 60 (5300), 153 (5765), 157 (5785), 62 (5310), 64 (5320), 61 (5305), 62 (5310), 63 (5315), 64 (5320), 161 (5805), 165 (5825) 66 (5330), 147 (5735), 65 (5325), 66 (5330), 67 (5335), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 178 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands Malta (MT) Mexico (MX) Netherlands (NL) New Zealand (NZ) North Korea (KP) 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.725 - 5.85 GHz 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.725 - 5.85 GHz 5.725 - 5.825 GHz DFS Yes No Yes No No MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 157 (5785), 161 (5805), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 165 (5825) 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 165 (5825), 163 (5815), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 167 (5835) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 157 (5785), 161 (5805), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 165 (5825) 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 165 (5825), 163 (5815), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 167 (5835) 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 157 (5785), 161 (5805) 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815) 163 (5815) 179 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands Norway (NO) Panama (PA) 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and DFS Yes No 5.725 - 5.85 GHz Philippines (PH) 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and No 5.725 - 5.85 GHz Poland (PL) 5.47 - 5.725 GHz Yes MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 56 (5280), 60 (5300), 54 (5270), 56 (5280), 53 (5265), 54 (5270), 55 (5275), 56 (5280), 64 (5320), 149 (5745), 58 (5290), 60 (5300), 57 (5285), 58 (5290), 59 (5295), 60 (5300), 153 (5765), 157 (5785), 62 (5310), 64 (5320), 61 (5305), 62 (5310), 63 (5315), 64 (5320), 161 (5805), 165 (5825) 66 (5330), 147 (5735), 65 (5325), 66 (5330), 67 (5335), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 56 (5280), 60 (5300), 54 (5270), 56 (5280), 53 (5265), 54 (5270), 55 (5275), 56 (5280), 64 (5320), 149 (5745), 58 (5290), 60 (5300), 57 (5285), 58 (5290), 59 (5295), 60 (5300), 153 (5765), 157 (5785), 62 (5310), 64 (5320), 61 (5305), 62 (5310), 63 (5315), 64 (5320), 161 (5805), 165 (5825) 66 (5330), 147 (5735), 65 (5325), 66 (5330), 67 (5335), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 180 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands Portugal (PT) 5.47 - 5.725 GHz DFS Yes MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 140 (5700) 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 142 (5710) 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 56 (5280), 60 (5300), 54 (5270), 56 (5280), 53 (5265), 54 (5270), 55 (5275), 56 (5280), 64 (5320), 149 (5745), 58 (5290), 60 (5300), 57 (5285), 58 (5290), 59 (5295), 60 (5300), 153 (5765), 157 (5785), 62 (5310), 64 (5320), 61 (5305), 62 (5310), 63 (5315), 64 (5320), 161 (5805), 165 (5825) 66 (5330), 147 (5735), 65 (5325), 66 (5330), 67 (5335), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 141 (5705), 142 (5710) Puerto Rico (PR) 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and 5.725 - 5.85 GHz No 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 181 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands Russia (RU) 5.15 - 6.08 GHz DFS No MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz 30 (5150), 32 (5160), 30 (5150), 31 (5155), 32 (5160), 33 (5165), 38 (5190), 42 (5210), 34 (5170), 36 (5180) 34 (5170), 35 (5175), 36 (5180), 37 (5185), 46 (5230), 50 (5250), 38 (5190), 40 (5200), 30 (5150), 34 (5170), 54 (5270), 58 (5290), 62 (5310), 66 (5330), 70 (5350), 74 (5370), 78 (5390), 82 (5410), 86 (5430), 90 (5450), 42 (5210), 44 (5220), 46 (5230), 48 (5240), 50 (5250), 52 (5260), 54 (5270), 56 (5280), 58 (5290), 60 (5300), 62 (5310), 64 (5320), 38 (5190), 39 (5195), 40 (5200), 41 (5205), 42 (5210), 43 (5215), 44 (5220), 45 (5225), 46 (5230), 47 (5235), 48 (5240), 49 (5245), 50 (5250), 51 (5255), 52 (5260), 53 (5265), 54 (5270), 55 (5275), 56 (5280), 57 (5285), 58 (5290), 59 (5295), 60 (5300), 61 (5305), 94 (5470), 98 (5490), 66 (5330), 68 (5340), 62 (5310), 63 (5315), 64 (5320), 65 (5325), 102 (5510), 106 (5530), 70 (5350), 72 (5360), 66 (5330), 67 (5335), 68 (5340), 69 (5345), 110 (5550), 114 (5570), 74 (5370), 76 (5380), 70 (5350), 71 (5355), 72 (5360), 73 (5365), 118 (5590), 122 (5610), 78 (5390), 80 (5400), 74 (5370), 75 (5375), 76 (5380), 77 (5385), 126 (5630), 130 (5650), 82 (5410), 84 (5420), 78 (5390), 79 (5395), 80 (5400), 81 (5405), 134 (5670), 138 (5690), 86 (5430), 88 (5440), 82 (5410), 83 (5415), 84 (5420), 85 (5425), 142 (5710), 146 (5730), 90 (5450), 92 (5460), 86 (5430), 87 (5435), 88 (5440), 89 (5445), 150 (5750), 154 (5770), 94 (5470), 96 (5480), 158 (5790), 162 (5810), 166 (5830), 170 (5850), 174 (5870), 178 (5890), 182 (5910), 186 (5930), 190 (5950), 194 (5970), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 90 (5450), 91 (5455), 92 (5460), 93 (5465), 94 (5470), 95 (5475), 96 (5480), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 113 (5565), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 117 (5585), 206 (6030), 210 (6060), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 121 (5605), 214 (6070) 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 125 (5625), 198 (5990), 202 (6010), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 129 (5645), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 133 (5665), 142 (5710), 144 (5720), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 137 (5685), 146 (5730), 148 (5740), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 141 (5705), 150 (5750), 152 (5760), 142 (5710), 143 (5715), 144 (5720), 145 (5725), 154 (5770), 156 (5780), 146 (5730), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 158 (5790), 160 (5800), 162 (5810), 164 (5820), 166 (5830), 168 (5840), 170 (5850), 172 (5860), 174 (5870), 176 (5880) 178 (5890), 180 (5900), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835), 168 (5840), 169 (5845), 182 (5910), 184 (5920), 170 (5850), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 186 (5930), 188 (5940), 167 (5835), 168 (5840), 169 (5845), 170 (5850), 190 (5950), 192 (5960), 171 (5855), 172 (5860), 173 (5865), 174 (5870), 194 (5970), 196 (5980), 175 (5875), 176 (5880), 177 (5885), 178 (5890), 198 (5990), 200 (6000), 179 (5895), 180 (5900), 181 (5905), 182 (5910), 202 (6010), 204 (6020), 183 (5915), 184 (5920), 185 (5925), 186 (5930), 206 (6030), 208 (6040), 187 (5935), 188 (5940), 189 (5945), 190 (5950), 210 (6050), 212 (6060), 191 (5955), 192 (5960), 193 (5965), 194 (5970), 214 (6070) 195 (5975), 196 (5980), 197 (5855), 198 (5990), 199 (5995), 200 (6000), 201 (6005), 202 (6010), 203 (6015), 204 (6020), 205 (6025), 206 (6030), 207 (6035), 208 (6040), 209 (6045), 210 (6050), 211 (6055), 212 (6060), 213 (6065), 214 (6070) 215 (6075) 182 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands Saudi Arabia (SA) 5.15 - 5.35 GHz and DFS No 5.725 - 5.825 GHz Singapore (SG) 5.15 - 5.25 GHz and No 5.725 - 5.85 GHz Slovak 5.47 - 5.725 GHz Yes Republic (SK) Slovenia (SI) 5.47 - 5.725 GHz Yes MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz 36 (5180), 40 (5200), 36 (5180), 38 (5190), 36 (5180), 37 (5185), 38 (5190), 39 (5195), 40 (5200), 41 (5205), 42 (5210), 43 (5215), 44 (5220), 48 (5240), 40 (5200), 42 (5210), 52 (5260), 56 (5280), 44 (5220), 46 (5230), 44 (5220), 45 (5225), 46 (5230), 47 (5235), 60 (5300), 64 (5320), 48 (5240), 50 (5250), 48 (5240), 49 (5245), 50 (5250), 51 (5255), 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 52 (5260), 54 (5270), 52 (5260), 53 (5265), 54 (5270), 55 (5275), 157 (5785), 161 (5805) 56 (5280), 58 (5290), 56 (5280), 57 (5285), 58 (5290), 59 (5295), 60 (5300), 62 (5310), 60 (5300), 61 (5305), 62 (5310), 63 (5315), 64 (5320), 66 (5330), 64 (5320), 65 (5325), 66 (5330), 67 (5335), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 36 (5180), 40 (5200), 163 (5815) 163 (5815) 36 (5180), 38 (5190), 36 (5180), 37 (5185), 38 (5190), 39 (5195), 44 (5220), 48 (5240), 40 (5200), 42 (5210), 40 (5200), 41 (5205), 42 (5210), 43 (5215), 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 44 (5220), 46 (5230), 44 (5220), 45 (5225), 46 (5230), 47 (5235), 157 (5785), 161 (5805), 48 (5240), 147 (5735), 48 (5240), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 165 (5825) 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 183 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands South Africa (ZA) Spain (ES) Sweden (SE) Switzerland (CH) 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.47 - 5.725 GHz 5.47 - 5.725 GHz DFS Yes Yes Yes Yes MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 184 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands Taiwan (158) 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and DFS No 5.725 - 5.825 GHz Thailand (TH) United 5.725 - 5.825 GHz 5.47 - 5.725 GHz No Yes Kingdom (GB) United Kingdom 5.8 5.725 - 5.85 GHz Yes GHz (G1) United States (US) 5.725 - 5.85 GHz No MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 5 MHz 56 (5280), 60 (5300), 54 (5270), 56 (5280), 53 (5265), 54 (5270), 55 (5275), 56 (5280), 64 (5320), 149 (5745), 58 (5290), 60 (5300), 57 (5285), 58 (5290), 59 (5295), 60 (5300), 153 (5765), 157 (5785), 62 (5310), 64 (5320), 61 (5305), 62 (5310), 63 (5315), 64 (5320), 161 (5805) 66 (5330), 147 (5735), 65 (5325), 66 (5330), 67 (5335), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 163 (5815) 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815) 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 157 (5785), 161 (5805) 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815) 163 (5815) 100 (5500), 104 (5520), 98 (5490), 100 (5500), 97 (5485), 98 (5490), 99 (5495), 100 (5500), 108 (5540), 112 (5560), 102 (5510), 104 (5520), 101 (5505), 102 (5510), 103 (5515), 104 (5520), 116 (5580), 120 (5600), 106 (5530), 108 (5540), 105 (5525), 106 (5530), 107 (5535), 108 (5540), 124 (5620), 128 (5640), 110 (5550), 112 (5560), 109 (5545), 110 (5550), 111 (5555), 112 (5560), 132 (5660), 136 (5680), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 113 (5565), 114 (5570), 115 (5575), 116 (5580), 140 (5700) 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 117 (5585), 118 (5590), 119 (5595), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 121 (5605), 122 (5610), 123 (5615), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 125 (5625), 126 (5630), 127 (5635), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 129 (5645), 130 (5650), 131 (5655), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 133 (5665), 134 (5670), 135 (5675), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 137 (5685), 138 (5690), 139 (5695), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) 141 (5705), 142 (5710) 147 (5735), 151 (5755), 145 (5725), 147 (5735), 145 (5725), 146 (5730), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 155 (5775), 167 (5835) 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 163 (5815), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 163 (5815), 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 157 (5785), 161 (5805), 165 (5825) 165 (5825), 167 (5835), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835), 169 (5845) 168 (5840), 169 (5845), 170 (5850) 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 163 (5815), 165 (5825), 167 (5835) 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815), 164 (5820), 165 (5825), 166 (5830), 167 (5835) 185 Country Codes and Channels 5 GHz Channels/Frequencies by Country Country (Code) Frequency Bands United States DFS (U1) 5.25 - 5.35 GHz and 5.47 - 5.725 GHz DFS Yes MP.11-R Installation and Management Allowed Channels (Center Freq) 20 MHz 10 MHz 56 (5280), 60 (5300), 54 (5270), 56 (5280), 64 (5320), 100 (5500), 58 (5290), 60 (5300), 104 (5520), 108 (5540), 62 (5310), 64 (5320), 112 (5560), 116 (5580), 66 (5330), 98 (5490), 120 (5600), 124 (5620), 100 (5500), 102 (5510), 128 (5640), 132 (5660), 104 (5520), 106 (5530), 136 (5680), 140 (5700) 108 (5540), 110 (5550), 5 MHz NA 112 (5560), 114 (5570), 116 (5580), 118 (5590), 120 (5600), 122 (5610), 124 (5620), 126 (5630), 128 (5640), 130 (5650), 132 (5660), 134 (5670), 136 (5680), 138 (5690), 140 (5700), 142 (5710) Uruguay (UY) Venezuela (VE) 5.725 - 5.825 GHz 5.725 - 5.825 GHz No No 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 157 (5785), 161 (5805) 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815) 163 (5815) 149 (5745), 153 (5765), 147 (5735), 149 (5745), 147 (5735), 148 (5740), 149 (5745), 150 (5750), 157 (5785), 161 (5805) 151 (5755), 153 (5765), 151 (5755), 152 (5760), 153 (5765), 154 (5770), 155 (5775), 157 (5785), 155 (5775), 156 (5780), 157 (5785), 158 (5790), 159 (5795), 161 (5805), 159 (5795), 160 (5800), 161 (5805), 162 (5810), 163 (5815) 163 (5815) 186 Country Codes and Channels 4.9 GHz Channels/Frequencies MP.11-R Installation and Management 4.9 GHz Channels/Frequencies Frequency Bands 5 MHz 4.940 -4.990 GHz Allowed Channels (Center Frequency) 10 MHz 5 (4942.5), 15 (4947.5), 25 (4952.5), 35 (4957.5), 45 (4962), 55 (4967.5), 65 (4972.5), 75 (4977.5), 85 (4982.5), 95 (4987.5) 10 (4945), 20 (4950), 30 (4955), 40 (4960), 50 (4965), 60 (4970), 70 (4975), 80 (4980), 90 (4985) 20 MHz 20 (4950), 30 (4955), 40 (4960), 50 (4965), 60 (4970), 70 (4975), 80 (4980) 187 MP.11-R Installation and Management Technical Specifications Please see the following sections: • Part Numbers • Regulatory Approvals and Frequency Ranges • Integrated Antenna Specifications • OFDM Modulation Rates • Wireless Protocol • Interfaces • Receive Sensitivity • Maximum Throughput • Latency • Transmit Power Settings • Range Information • Hardware Specifications • Software Features • Management • LEDs • Power Requirements • Physical and Environmental Specifications • MTBF and Warranty 188 Technical Specifications Part Numbers MP.11-R Installation and Management Part Numbers Radio Units North America Region Model 2454-R Base Station Unit Part Number Description 2454-BSUR-US-WORLD Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – US PSU -WORLD Subscriber Unit Part Number 2454-SUA-US-WORLD 2454-SUR-US-WORLD Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – US PSU -WORLD Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 16-dBi Antenna – US PSU WORLD Model 5054-R Base Station Unit Part Number 5054-BSUR-US Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – US PSU Subscriber Unit Part Number 5054-SUA-US 5054-SUR-US Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23-dBi Antenna – US PSU Model 5054-R-LR Base Station Unit Part Number 5054-BSUR-LR-US 5054-BSUR-LR-USWORLD Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R-LR Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R-LR Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – World Subscriber Unit Part Number 5054-SUA-LR-US 5054-SUA-LR-WORLD 5054-SUR-LR-US 5054-SUR-LR-WORLD Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – World Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23-dBi Antenna – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23-dBi Antenna – World 189 Technical Specifications Part Numbers MP.11-R Installation and Management Model 4954-R Base Station Unit Part Number 4954-BSUR-US 4954-BSUR-WORLD Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 4954-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 4954-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector, World Subscriber Unit Part Number 4954-SUA-US 4954-SUR-US Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 4954-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 4954-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 21 dBi Antenna – US PSU Europe and Middle East Regions Model 2454-R Base Station Unit Part Number 2454-BSUR-EU 2454-BSUR-UK Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – Europe PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – UK PSU Subscriber Unit Part Number 2454-SUA-EU 2454-SUA-UK 2454-SUR-EU 2454-SUR-UK Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – Europe PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – UK PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 16-dBi Antenna – Europe PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 16-dBi Antenna – UK PSU Model 5054-R Base Station Unit Part Number 5054-BSUR-EU 5054-BSUR-UK Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – Europe PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – UK PSU Subscriber Unit Part Number 5054-SUA-EU 5054-SUA-UK 5054-SUR-EU 5054-SUR-UK Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – Europe PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – UK PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23-dBi Antenna – Europe PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23-dBi Antenna – UK PSU 190 Technical Specifications Part Numbers MP.11-R Installation and Management Asia Pacific Region Model 2454-R Base Station Unit Part Number 2454-BSUR-AU 2454-BSUR-UK 2454-BSUR-US 2454-BSUR-EU 2454-BSUR-CN 2454-BSUR-SK 2454-BSUR-US-WORLD Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – Australia PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – UK PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – Europe PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – China PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – South Korea PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – US/CAN PSU – WORLD Subscriber Unit Part Number 2454-SUA-AU 2454-SUA-UK 2454-SUA-US 2454-SUA-EU 2454-SUA-CN 2454-SUA-SK 2454-SUA-US WORLD 2454-SUR-AU 2454-SUR-UK 2454-SUR-US 2454-SUR-EU 2454-SUR-CN 2454-SUR-SK 2454-SUR-US-WORLD Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – Australia PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – UK PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – EU PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – China PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – South Korea PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – US/CAN PSU – WORLD Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 16-dBi Antenna – Australia PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 16-dBi Antenna – UK PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 16-dBi Antenna – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 16-dBi Antenna – EU PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 16-dBi Antenna – China PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 16-dBi Antenna – South Korea PS Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 16-dBi Antenna – US/ CAN PSU - WORLD 191 Technical Specifications Part Numbers MP.11-R Installation and Management Model 5054-R Base Station Unit Part Number 5054-BSUR-AU 5054-BSUR-UK 5054-BSUR-US 5054-BSUR-EU 5054-BSUR-US-WORLD Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – Australia PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – UK PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – Europe PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – US/CAN PSU - WORLD Subscriber Unit Part Number 5054-SUA-AU 5054-SUA-UK 5054-SUA-US 5054-SUA-EU 5054-SUA-US-WORLD 5054-SUR-AU 5054-SUR-UK 5054-SUR-US 5054-SUR-EU 5054-SUR-US-WORLD Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – Australia PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – UK PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – EU PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – US/CAN PSU - WORLD Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23-dBi Antenna – Australia PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23-dBi Antenna – UK PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23-dBi Antenna – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23-dBi Antenna – EU PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23-dBi Antenna – US/ CAN PSU - WORLD Caribbean and Latin America Region Model 2454-R Base Station Unit Part Number 2454-BSUR-BR 2454-BSUR-US-WORLD Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – Brazil PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – US/CAN PSU - WORLD Subscriber Unit Part Number 2454-SUA-US 2454-SUA-US-WORLD Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – US/CAN PSU - WORLD 192 Technical Specifications Part Numbers Part Number 2454-SUR-US 2454-SUR-US-WORLD MP.11-R Installation and Management Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23-dBi Antenna – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – US/CAN PSU - WORLD Model 5054-R Base Station Unit Part Number 5054-BSUR-US 5054-BSUR-BR Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Base Station Unit with Type-N Connector – Brazil PSU Subscriber Unit Part Number 5054-SUA-US 5054-SUA-BR 5054-SUR-US 5054-SUR-BR Description Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector – Brazil PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23-dBi Antenna – US PSU Tsunami MP.11 Model 5054-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23-dBi Antenna – Brazil PSU Accessories Surge Arrestors/Cables Part Number 5054-SURGE 848 274 171 848 332 789 5054-ULA400-50 848 274 205 69828 5054-LMR600-50 70251 Description Surge Arrestor 0-6 GHz - Standard-N Female to Female 20 ft Low Loss Antenna Cable St-N - Male-Male LMR 200 20 ft Low Loss Antenna Cable St-N - Male-Male LMR 400 50 ft Low Loss Antenna Cable St-N - Male-Male LMR 400 75 ft Low Loss Antenna Cable St-N - Male-Male LMR 400 6 ft Low Loss Antenna Cable St-N - Male-Male LMR 600 50 ft Low Loss Antenna Cable St-N - Male-Male LMR 600 PoE (Power over Ethernet) Surge Arrestor for Tsunami MP.11 and QuickBridge.11 Power Injector Part Number 69823 Description Spare Power DC Injector for Tsunami MP.11 or QB.11 (-R model ONLY) Outdoor Ethernet Cables Part Number 69819 69820 Description 25m outdoor, terminated CAT5 cable for Tsunami MP.11 or QB.11 with three RJ-45 and one weather-proof Ethernet port cap 50m outdoor, terminated CAT5 cable for Tsunami MP.11 or QB.11 with three RJ-45 and one weather-proof Ethernet port cap 193 Technical Specifications Part Number 69821 MP.11-R Installation and Management Description 75m outdoor, terminated CAT5 cable for Tsunami MP.11 or QB.11 with three RJ-45 and one weather-proof Ethernet port cap External Antennas 2.4 GHz Antennas Part Number 848 515 722 848 312 591 848 515 698 848 515 706 848 515 714 2400-SA60-14 10860PA24-14 Description 5 dBi Omni-Directional Vehicle Antenna w/Integrated 250 cm cable 7 dBi Omni-Directional Base Station Antenna - St-N Female 10 dBi Omni-Directional Base Station Antenna - St-N Female 12 dBi Directional Wide Angle Antenna (120 degrees) - St-N Female 24 dBi Directional Antenna (Parabolic Grid) - St-N Female 4 dBi Directional sector antenna (60 degrees) 2.4 GHz St-N Female 14 dBi Panel Antenna St-N-Female 5 GHz Antennas Part Number 5054-PA-18 5054-PA-23 5054-OA-8 5054-OA-10 5054-SA120-14 5054-SA60-17 Description 18 dBi Panel Antenna - St-N Female - 5.25 - 5.875 GHz 23 dBi Panel Antenna - St-N Female - 5.725 - 5.875 GHz 8 dBi Omni Directional Antenna - St-N Female - 5.47-5.850 GHz 10 dBi Omni Directional Antenna - St-N Female - 5.47-5.850 GHz 14 dBi Sector Antenna - St-N Female - 5.25-5.850 GHz - 120 degrees 17 dBi Sector Antenna - St-N Female - 5.25-5.850 GHz - 60 degrees 194 Technical Specifications Regulatory Approvals and Frequency Ranges MP.11-R Installation and Management Regulatory Approvals and Frequency Ranges Model 2454-R Regulatory Approval and Frequency Ranges Region/Country North America Country USA Canada Mexico EU Countries Other European Countries South America Austria Belgium Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland Italy Latvia Luxemburg Lithuania Malta Netherlands Poland Portugal Spain Sweden Slovakia Slovenia United Kingdom Iceland Liechtenstein Norway Switzerland Brazil GHz 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.472 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.472 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.472 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 Number of Channels 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 11 Up to 11 Up to 11 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 11 Up to 11 Up to 11 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 11 Up to 11 Up to 11 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 Certification Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes In Process 195 Technical Specifications Regulatory Approvals and Frequency Ranges MP.11-R Installation and Management Model 2454-R Regulatory Approval and Frequency Ranges (continued) Region/Country APAC Country New Zealand Japan Hong Kong S. Korea China Taiwan GHz 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 2.40 - 2.4835 Number of Channels 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 13 Up to 13 Up to 13 Certification Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes 196 Technical Specifications Regulatory Approvals and Frequency Ranges MP.11-R Installation and Management Model 5054-R Regulatory Approval and Frequency Ranges Region/Country North America Country USA Canada EU Countries Mexico Austria Belgium Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Estonia Finland France Germany Greece Hungary Ireland Italy Latvia Lithuania Luxemburg Malta Netherlands Poland Portugal Slovakia Slovenia Spain Sweden United Kingdom Other European Countries Iceland Liechtenstein Norway Russia Switzerland GHz 5.25 - 5.35 5.47 - 5.725 5.725 - 5.85 5.25 - 5.35 5.47 - 5.725 5.725 - 5.85 5.725 - 5.85 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.725 - 5.85 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.725 - 5.85 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.47 - 5.70 5.15 - 5.85 5.47 - 5.70 Number of Channels 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz NA Up to 30 Up to 14 NA Up to 30 Up to 14 Up to 21 Up to 11 Up to 5 Up to 61 Up to 30 Up to 14 Up to 61 Up to 30 Up to 14 Up to 21 Up to 11 Up to 5 Up to 21 Up to 11 Up to 5 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 4 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 4 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 141 Up to 71 Up to 36 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Certification In Process In Process Yes In Process In Process Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes In Process Yes 197 Technical Specifications Integrated Antenna Specifications MP.11-R Installation and Management Model 5054-R Regulatory Approval and Frequency Ranges (continued) Region/Country South America Country Argentina Brazil Colombia APAC Australia China Hong Kong India New Zealand S. Korea Singapore Taiwan GHz 5.25 - 5.35 5.725 - 5.85 5.47 - 5.70 5.725 - 5.85 5.25 - 5.35 5.725 - 5.85 5.725 - 5.85 5.725 - 5.85 5.725 - 5.85 5.15 - 5.35 5.725 - 5.85 5.725 - 5.85 5.725 - 5.85 5.15 - 5.25 5.725 - 5.85 5.25 - 5.35 5.725 - 5.85 Number of Channels 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz Up to 9 Up to 5 Up to 3 Up to 19 Up to 10 Up to 5 Up to 46 Up to 23 Up to 11 Up to 19 Up to 10 Up to 5 Up to 15 Up to 7 Up to 3 Up to 21 Up to 11 Up to 5 Up to 21 Up to 11 Up to 5 Up to 17 Up to 9 Up to 5 Up to 21 Up to 11 Up to 5 Up to 32 Up to 16 Up to 7 Up to 17 Up to 9 Up to 5 Up to 21 Up to 11 Up to 5 Up to 17 Up to 9 Up to 5 Up to 13 Up to 7 Up to 4 Up to 17 Up to 9 Up to 5 Up to 15 Up to 7 Up to 3 Up to 17 Up to 9 Up to 5 Certification Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes In Process Yes Yes In Process Yes Model 5054-R-LR Regulatory Approval and Frequency Ranges Region/Country North America Country USA GHz 5.25 - 5.35 5.47 - 5.725 5.725 - 5.85 Number of Channels 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz Up to 61 Up to 30 Up to 14 Up to 61 Up to 30 Up to 14 Up to 21 Up to 11 Up to 5 Certification In Process In Process Yes Model 4954-R Regulatory Approval and Frequency Ranges Region/Country North America Country USA GHz 4.940-4.990 Number of Channels 5 MHz 10 MHz 20 MHz Up to 10 Up to 9 Up to 7 Certification Yes Integrated Antenna Specifications Model 2454-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 16-dBi Antenna Feature Part Number Frequency range Nominal Impedance Gain Front-to-Back Ratio HPBW/vertical Specification 2454-SUR-xx 2.4 to 2.5 GHz 50 Ohms 16 dBi 25 dB 22 degrees 198 Technical Specifications Integrated Antenna Specifications Feature HPBW/horizontal Cross Polarization Power handling VSWR MP.11-R Installation and Management Specification 15 degrees 20 dB 1W 1.5 : 1 Max Model 5054-R/5054-R-LR Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23-dBi Antenna Feature Part Number Frequency range Nominal Impedance Gain Front-to-Back Ratio HPBW/vertical HPBW/horizontal Cross Polarization Power handling VSWR Specification 5054-SUR-xx 5250 - 5875 MHz 50 ohms 23 dBi 35 dB 9 degrees 9 degrees 23 dB 1 W (cw) 2.0: 1 Max 4954-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 21-dBi Antenna Feature Part Number Frequency range Nominal Impedance Gain Front-to-Back Ratio HPBW/vertical HPBW/horizontal Cross Polarization Power handling VSWR Specification 4954-SUR-xx 4900 - 5100 MHz 50 ohms 21 dBi 35 dB 10 degrees 10 degrees 22 dB 1 W (cw) 1.5: 1 Max 199 Technical Specifications OFDM Modulation Rates MP.11-R Installation and Management OFDM Modulation Rates NOTE: Maximum packet size: 1526 Bytes Modulation BPSK QPSK 16-QAM 64-QAM Rate 10 MHz Channels 3 and 4.5 Mbps 6 and 9 Mbps 12 and 18 Mbps 24 and 36 Mbps 20 MHz Channels 6 and 9 Mbps 12 and 18 Mbps 24 and 36 Mbps 48 and 54 Mbps 5 MHz Channels 2.25 and 1.5 Mbps 3 and 4.5 Mbps 6 and 9 Mbps 12 and 18 Mbps Wireless Protocol Category Wireless Protocol Specification Worp (Wireless Outdoor Router Protocol Interfaces Category Wired Ethernet Serial Connector Antenna Connector for BSU and SU with Type-N Connector Specification Auto-sensing 10/100BASE-TX Ethernet RJ11 port built-into the unit, DB9 Female via a converter included Standard Type-N Female Receive Sensitivity NOTE: BER=10-6 Model 2454-R Modulation 64QAM ¾ 64QAM ½ 16QAM ¾ 16QAM ½ QPSK ¾ QPSK ½ BPSK ¾ BPSK ½ 20 MHz Channels -71 dBm @ 54 Mbps -74 dBm @ 48 Mbps -79 dBm @ 36 Mbps -84 dBm @ 24 Mbps -87 dBm @ 18 Mbps -89 dBm @ 12 Mbps -91 dBm @ 9 Mbps -91 dBm @ 6 Mbps 10 MHz Channels -74 dBm @ 27 Mbps -77 dBm @ 24 Mbps -82 dBm @18 Mbps -87 dBm @12 Mbps -90 dBm @ 9 Mbps -92 dBm @ 6 Mbps -94 dBm @ 4.5 Mbps -94 dBm @ 3 Mbps 5 MHz Channels -77 dBm @ 18 Mbps -80 dBm @ 12 Mbps -85 dBm @ 9 Mbps -90 dBm @ 6 Mbps -93 dBm @ 4.5 Mbps -95 dBm @ 3 Mbps -97 dBm @ 2.25 Mbps -97 dBm @ 1.5 Mbps Model 5054-R Modulation 64QAM ¾ 64QAM ½ 40 MHz Channels Turbo Mode (US Non-DFS Only) -66 dBm @ 108 Mbps -68 dBm @ 96 Mbps 20 MHz Channels Standard Mode -69 dBm @ 54 Mbps -72 dBm @ 48 Mbps 10 MHz Channels Standard Mode -72 dBm @ 36 Mbps -75 dBm @ 24 Mbps 5 MHz Channels Standard Mode -75 dBm @ 18 Mbps -78 dBm @ 12 Mbps 200 Technical Specifications Maximum Throughput Modulation 16QAM ¾ 16QAM ½ QPSK ¾ QPSK ½ BPSK ¾ BPSK ½ 40 MHz Channels Turbo Mode (US Non-DFS Only) -75dBm @ 72 Mbps -78dBm @ 48 Mbps -81dBm @ 36 Mbps -83 dBm @ 24 Mbps -84 dBm @ 18 Mbps -85 dBm @ 12 Mbps MP.11-R Installation and Management 20 MHz Channels Standard Mode -77 dBm @ 36 Mbps -80 dBm @ 24 Mbps -83 dBm @ 18 Mbps -86 dBm @ 12 Mbps -87 dBm @ 9 Mbps -88 dBm @ 6 Mbps 10 MHz Channels Standard Mode -80 dBm @ 18 Mbps -83 dBm @ 12 Mbps -86 dBm @ 9 Mbps -89 dBm @ 6 Mbps -90 dBm @ 4.5 Mbps -91 dBm @ 3 Mbps 5 MHz Channels Standard Mode -83 dBm @ 9 Mbps -86 dBm @ 6 Mbps -89 dBm @ 4.5 Mbps -92 dBm @ 3 Mbps -93 dBm @ 2.25 Mbps -94 dBm @ 1.5 Mbps Model 5054-R-LR Modulation 64QAM ¾ 64QAM ½ 16QAM ¾ 16QAM ½ QPSK ¾ QPSK ½ BPSK ¾ BPSK ½ 40 MHz Channels Turbo Mode (US Non-DFS Only) -70 dBm @ 108 Mbps -72 dBm @ 96 Mbps -74 dBm @ 72 Mbps -78 dBm @ 48 Mbps -81 dBm @ 36 Mbps -83 dBm @ 24 Mbps -84 dBm @ 18 Mbps -85 dBm @ 12 Mbps 20 MHz Channels Standard Mode -73 dBm @ 54 Mbps -75 dBm @ 48 Mbps -84 dBm @ 36 Mbps -85 dBm @ 24 Mbps -89 dBm @ 18 Mbps -90 dBm @ 12 Mbps -93 dBm @ 9 Mbps -94 dBm @ 6 Mbps 10 MHz Channels Standard Mode -73 dBm @ 36 Mbps -76 dBm @ 24 Mbps -81 dBm @ 18 Mbps -84 dBm @ 12 Mbps -87 dBm @ 9 Mbps -90 dBm @ 6 Mbps -81 dBm @ 4.5 Mbps -91 dBm @ 3 Mbps 5 MHz Channels Standard Mode -76 dBm @ 18 Mbps -79 dBm @ 12 Mbps -83 dBm @ 9 Mbps -86 dBm @ 6 Mbps -89 dBm @ 4.5 Mbps -92 dBm @ 3 Mbps -93 dBm @ 2.25 Mbps -95 dBm @ 1.5 Mbps Model 4954-R Modulation 64QAM ¾ 64QAM ½ 16QAM ¾ 16QAM ½ QPSK ¾ QPSK ½ BPSK ¾ BPSK ½ 20 MHz Channels -71.4 dBm @ 54 Mbps -72.9 dBm @ 48 Mbps -79.3 dBm @ 36 Mbps -82.4 dBm @ 24 Mbps -86.2 dBm @ 18 Mbps -88.2 dBm @ 12 Mbps -90.2 dBm @ 9 Mbps -91.2 dBm @ 6 Mbps 10 MHz Channels -76.2 dBm @ 27 Mbps -82.2 dBm @ 24 Mbps -83.3 dBm @ 18 Mbps -87 dBm @ 12 Mbps -90 dBm @ 9 Mbps -92 dBm @ 6 Mbps -93 dBm @ 4.5 Mbps -94 dBm @ 3 Mbps 5 MHz Channels -78.4 dBm @ 13.5 Mbps -79.9 dBm @ 12 Mbps -86.3 dBm @ 9 Mbps -90 dBm @ 6 Mbps -93 dBm @ 4.5 Mbps -95 dBm @ 3 Mbps -96 dBm @ 2.25 Mbps -97 dBm @ 1.5 Mbps Maximum Throughput NOTE: Actual throughput performance in the field may vary. Model 2454-R Data Rate 54 Mbps 48 Mbps 36 Mbps 24 Mbps 20 MHz Channels 30 Mbps 28 Mbps 18 Mbps 14 Mbps 10 MHz Channels — — — — 5 MHz Channels — — — — 201 Technical Specifications Maximum Throughput Data Rate 18 Mbps 12 Mbps 9 Mbps 6 Mbps 4.5 Mbps 3 Mbps 2.25 Mbps 1 Mbps MP.11-R Installation and Management 20 MHz Channels 12 Mbps 9 Mbps 7 Mbps 5 Mbps — — — — 10 MHz Channels 12 Mbps 9 Mbps 7 Mbps 5 Mbps 4 Mbps 2 Mbps — — 5 MHz Channels — — 6.8 Mbps 5 Mbps 4 Mbps 2.7 Mbps 2 Mbps 1.4 Mbps 40 MHz Channels 20 MHz Channels Turbo Mode Standard Mode (US Non-DFS Only) 35 Mbps — 10 MHz Channels Standard Mode 5 MHz Channels Standard Mode — — Model 5054-R/5054-R-LR Data Rate 108 Mbps Turbo 54 96 Mbps Turbo 48 72 Mbps Turbo 36 48 Mbps Turbo 24 36 Mbps Turbo 18 24 Mbps Turbo 12 54 Mbps 48 Mbps 36 Mbps 24 Mbps 18 Mbps 12 Mbps 9 Mbps 6 Mbps 4.5 Mbps 3 Mbps 2.25 Mbps 1 Mbps 35 Mbps — — — 35 Mbps — — — 27 Mbps — — — 22 Mbps — — — 16 Mbps — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 29 Mbps 27 Mbps 22 Mbps 16 Mbps 13 Mbps 9 Mbps 7 Mbps 5 Mbps — — — — 16 Mbps 13 Mbps 9 Mbps 7 Mbps 5 Mbps 3.6 Mbps 2.4 Mbps — — 7 Mbps 4.7 Mbps 3.8 Mbps 2.7 Mbps 2 Mbps 1.2 Mbps Model 4954-R Data Rate 54 Mbps 48 Mbps 36 Mbps 24 Mbps 18 Mbps 20 MHz Channels 29 Mbps 27 Mbps 22 Mbps 16 Mbps 13 Mbps 10 MHz Channels — — — 16 Mbps 13 Mbps 5 MHz Channels — — — — — 202 Technical Specifications Latency Data Rate 12 Mbps 9 Mbps 6 Mbps 4.5 Mbps 3 Mbps 2.25 Mbps 1 Mbps MP.11-R Installation and Management 20 MHz Channels 9 Mbps 7 Mbps 5 Mbps — — — — 10 MHz Channels 9 Mbps 7 Mbps 5 Mbps 3.6 Mbps 2.4 Mbps — — 5 MHz Channels — 7 Mbps 4.7 Mbps 3.8 Mbps 2.7 Mbps 2 Mbps 1.2 Mbps Latency Category Typical at Max Throughput Specification 10 ms (as measured with test equipment under controlled lab conditions and best performing packet size) Transmit Power Settings • Output Power Attenuation: 0 - 18 dB, in 1 dB steps • Output Power Values will have a tolerance of +- 1.5 dB Model 2454-R Frequency 2.400-2.483 GHz 6-24 Mbps @ 20 MHz 36 Mbps @ 20 MHz 48 Mbps @ 20 MHz 54 Mbps @ 20 MHz 16QAM ¾ 64QAM ½ 64QAM ¾ 16QAM ½; QPSK ¾; QPSK ½; BPSK ¾; BPSK ½ 16 dBm 16 dBm 14 dBm 13 dBm Model 5054-R Frequency 5.25-5.35 GHz 5.47-5.725 GHz 5.725-5.850 GHz 6-24 Mbps @ 20 MHz 36 Mbps @ 20 MHz 16QAM ¾ 16QAM ½; QPSK ¾; QPSK ½; BPSK ¾; BPSK ½ 15 dBm 13 dBm 16 dBm 13 dBm 16 dBm 13 dBm 48 Mbps @ 20 MHz 64QAM ½ 12 dBm 12 dBm 12 dBm 54 Mbps @ 20 MHz 64QAM ¾ 11 dBm 11 dBm 11 dBm Model 5054-R-LR Frequency 5.25 - 5.35 GHz 5.725 - 5.85 GHz 6-24 Mbps @ 20 MHz 36 Mbps @ 20 MHz 16QAM ¾ 16QAM ½; QPSK ¾; QPSK ½; BPSK ¾; BPSK ½ 20 dBm 20 dBm 25 dBm 23 dBm 48 Mbps @ 20 MHz 64QAM ½ 20 dBm 22 dBm 54 Mbps @ 20 MHz 64QAM ¾ 20 dBm 20 dBm 203 Technical Specifications Range Information MP.11-R Installation and Management Model 4954-R Frequency 4.945-4.990 GHz 6-24 Mbps @ 20 MHz 36 Mbps @ 20 MHz 16QAM ¾ 16QAM ½; QPSK ¾; QPSK ½; BPSK ¾; BPSK ½ 16 dBm 15 dBm 48 Mbps @ 20 MHz 64QAM ½ 14 dBm 54 Mbps @ 20 MHz 64QAM ¾ 13 dBm Range Information Model 2454-R Frequency 54 Mbps 2.4-2.4835 GHz (US) 3 mi/4.8 km 2.4-2.8 GHz (ETSI) 1 mi/1.6 km 36 Mbps 5 mi/8.05 km 2.6 mi/4.2 km 6 Mbps 3 mi/4.8 km 2.6 mi/4.2 km Note: Minimum fade margin; 99.995% or better availability; average terrain/climate; no unusual mulitpath; proper path clearance (0.6F1) Model 5054-R Frequency 5.25-5.35 GHz (US) 5.47-5.7GHz (ETSI) 5.725-5.850 (US) 54 Mbps 3 mi/4.8 km 3 mi/4.8 km 3 mi/4.8 km 36 Mbps 6 mi/9.6 km 6 mi/9.6 km 6 mi/9.6 km 6 Mbps 3 mi/4.8 km 2.1 mi/3.8km 3 mi/4.8 km Note: Minimum fade margin; 99.995% or better availability; average terrain/climate; no unusual mulitpath; proper path clearance (0.6F1). Distance calculations for 5 MHz and 10 MHz are comparable for ETSI regulatory domains. Proper TPC settings (-9 dB @ 20 MHz, -12 dB @ 10 MHz, -15 dB @ 5 MHz) should be set to meet power density rules. Increased distances are possible in the US with proper engineering. Model 5054-R-LR Frequency 54 Mbps 5.25 - 5.35 GHz (US) 5 mi/8.05 km 5.725 - 5.85 GHz (ETSI) 5 mi/8.05 km 36 Mbps 6 mi/9.6 km 20 mi/32 km 6 Mbps 5 mi/8.05 km 20 mi/32 km Note: Ranges calculated with a minimum of 15 dB theoretical system operating margin with a 20 MHz bandwidth. Assumes the integrated 23 dBi antenna is used at each end, the link has clear line of site, proper path clearance (0.6F1), average terrain/climate, and no unusual multipath. US values presume transmit power is reduced to -3 dBm to comply with FCC EIRP limitations. ETSI values presume transmit power is set to maximum, which complies with regulations. Model 4954-R Frequency 4.940 - 4.990 GHz 54 Mbps 1.0 mi/1.6 km 36 Mbps 3 mi/4.8 km 6 Mbps 10 mi/16.1 km Note: 6 Mbps uses 24 dBi external antenna Hardware Specifications Category Processor Memory Specification 166 MHz Motorola 8241 processor Flash: 8 MB; RAM: 16 MB 204 Technical Specifications Software Features MP.11-R Installation and Management Software Features Category Key Features Bridging and Routing Filtering Services VLAN Security Features Specification • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • WORP protocol Dynamic Data Rate Selection (Configured on BSU) Transmit Power Control Antenna Alignment (CLI output) Integrity Check for Software Upload Mobility with Auto-scanning QoS Support; up to 8 classes of service, up to 8 service flows per class (BSU only) Satellite Density Enhanced Dynamic Frequency Selection (Configured on BSU) Redundancy Spanning Tree (802.1D) Bridge (802.1d) IP/ RIPv1 (RFC 1058) IP/ RIPv2 (RFC 1388) CIDR (RFC 1519) ICMP (RFC 792) IP (RFC 791) ARP (RFC 826) Ethernet protocol (Ethertype) Static MAC Storm threshold IP address Broadcast protocol Intra Cell Blocking (Configured on BSU) DHCP Server (RFC 2131) DHCP Client (RFC 2131) Bi-Directional Bandwidth Control NAT (RFC 3022) (Configured on SU) DHCP Relay (RFC 2131) (Configured on SU) 802.1Q (Configured on BSU) Critical feature support via WORP for secure long-range wireless deployments in unlicensed frequency spectrum MD5 (embedded in WORP) authentication between BSU and SU Filter based on packet information such as unicast/multicast/ broadcast MAC or IP MAC Authentication (Configured on BSU) Secure “over the air encryption” with WEP, WEP+, and AES, and AES-CCB RADIUS MAC Access Control (Configured on BSU) RADIUS (RFC 2138) Intra-cell blocking to allow the BSU to act as the central policy enforcer for SU to SU communications Management Category Local Specification RS-232 Serial port (RJ11 port built-into the unit; DB9 female via a converter, included) 205 Technical Specifications LEDs MP.11-R Installation and Management Category Specification HTTP Server (RFC 2616); Telnet (RFC 855), TFTP Client (RFC 783), Link Test, SU/BSU Statistics, temperature logging, remote reboot/reset SNMPv1/v2 (RFC 1157); SNMPv2c (RFC 1907); MIB-II (RFC 1213); Ethernet-like MIB (RFC 1643); BridgeMIB (RFC 1483); 802.3MAU (RFC 2668); 802.11 MIB; Private MIB; ORiNOCO MIB Category Specification Two indicators on RJ45 connector to indicate: • Power • Wireless Activity • Ethernet Activity Remote SNMP LEDs Types Power Requirements Category Power-over-Ethernet Specification • Custom Power over Ethernet (802.3af compatible) • Input: Voltage 110 to 250 VAC (47-63Hz) Outdoor Radio Unit • Output: 48V @ 420mA MAX (injected into the Cat-5 Cable) • Power Consumption: 7.5W typical. Up to 20 Watts across full operating temperature range. • Input: Voltage 42 to 60 VDC Physical and Environmental Specifications Category Specification Physical Dimensions (unpackaged) • All Base Station and Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector: 10.5 in x 10.5 in x 3.25 in (267 mm x 267 mm x 83 mm) Weight (unpackaged) • Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23 dBi or 21 dBi Antenna: 12.60 in x 12.60 in x 3.50 in (320 mm x 320 mm x 89 mm) • Model 2454-R/5054-R/5054-R-LR Base Station and Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector: 5.5 lbs (2.49 kg) Unit-only; .45 lbs (.20 kg) for power supply • Model 4954-R Base Station and Subscriber Unit with Type-N Connector: 6.5 lbs (2.9 kg) Unit-only; .45 lbs (.20 kg) for power supply • Model 2454-R/5054-R/5054-R-LR Subscriber Unit with Integrated 23 dBi Antenna: 6.0 lbs (2.72 kg) Unit-only,.45 lbs (.20 kg) for power supply • Model 4954-R Subscriber Unit with Integrated 21 dBi Antenna: 7.0 lbs (3.18 kg) Unit-only,.45 lbs (.20 kg) for power supply Environmental Storage Temperature Operating Temperature Humidity Wind Loading -55° to 80°C (-41° to 176° Fahrenheit) -33° to 60°C (-27.5° to 140° Fahrenheit) 100% 125 m.p.h 206 Technical Specifications MTBF and Warranty MP.11-R Installation and Management MTBF and Warranty Category MTBF Warranty Specification >100,000 hours 1 year parts and labor 207 MP.11-R Installation and Management Lightning Protection Lightning protection is used to maximize the reliability of communications equipment by safely re-directing current from a lightning strike or a power surge traveling along the Cat 5 Ethernet cabling to ground using the shortest path possible. Designing a proper grounding system prior to installing any communications equipment is critical to minimize the possibility of equipment damage, void warranties, and cause serious injury. The surge arrestor (sometimes referred to as a lightning protector) can protect your sensitive electronic equipment from high-voltage surges caused by discharges and transients at the PoE. Proxim Wireless offers superior lightning and surge protection for Tsunami MP.11 and Tsunami QuickBridge.11 products. Contact your reseller or distributor for more information. 208 MP.11-R Installation and Management Technical Services and Support Obtaining Technical Services and Support If you are having trouble utilizing your Proxim product, please review this manual and the additional documentation provided with your product. If you require additional support and would like to use Proxim’s free Technical Service to help resolve your issue, please be ready to provide the following information before you contact Proxim’s Technical Services: • • • Product information: – Part number of suspected faulty unit – Serial number of suspected faulty unit Trouble/error information: – Trouble/symptom being experienced – Activities completed to confirm fault – Network information (what kind of network are you using?) – Circumstances that preceded or led up to the error – Message or alarms viewed – Steps taken to reproduce the problem Servpak information (if a Servpak customer): – • Servpak account number Registration information: – If the product is not registered, date when you purchased the product – If the product is not registered, location where you purchased the product NOTE: If you would like to register your product now, visit the Proxim eService Web Site at http://support.proxim.com and click on New Product Registration. 209 Technical Services and Support Support Options MP.11-R Installation and Management Support Options Proxim eService Web Site Support The Proxim eService Web site is available 7x24x365 at http://support.proxim.com. On the Proxim eService Web Site, you can access the following services: • New Product Registration: Register your product for free support. • Open a Ticket or RMA: Open a ticket or RMA and receive an immediate reply. • Search Knowledgebase: Locate white papers, software upgrades, and technical information. • ServPak (Service Packages): Receive Advanced Replacement, Extended Warranty, 7x24x365 Technical Support, Priority Queuing, and On-Site Support. • Your Stuff: Track status of your tickets or RMAs and receive product update notifications. • Provide Feedback: Submit suggestions or other types of feedback. • Customer Survey: Submit an On-Line Customer Survey response. • Repair Tune-Up: Have your existing Proxim equipment inspected, tested, and upgraded to current S/W and H/W revisions, and extend your warranty for another year. Telephone Support Contact technical support via telephone as follows: • Domestic: 866-674-6626 • International: +1-408-542-5390 Hours of Operation • North America: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. PST, Monday through Friday • EMEA: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. GMT, Monday through Friday ServPak Support Proxim understands that service and support requirements vary from customer to customer. It is our mission to offer service and support options that go above-and-beyond normal warranties to allow you the flexibility to provide the quality of service that your networks demand. In recognition of these varying requirements we have developed a support program called ServPak. ServPak is a program of Enhanced Service Options that can be purchased individually or in combinations to meet your needs. • Advanced Replacement: This service offers customers an advance replacement of refurbished or new hardware. (Available in the U.S., Canada, and select countries. Please inquire with your authorized Proxim distributor for availability in your country.) • Extended Warranty: This service provides unlimited repair of your Proxim hardware for the life of the service contract. • 7x24x365 Technical Support: This service provides unlimited, direct access to Proxim’s world-class technical support 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year. • Priority Queuing: This service allows your product issue to be routed to the next available Customer Service Engineer. To purchase ServPak support services, please contact your authorized Proxim distributor. To receive more information or for questions on any of the available ServPak support options, please call Proxim Support at +1-408-542-5390 or send an email to servpak@proxim.com. 210 MP.11-R Installation and Management Statement of Warranty Warranty Coverage Proxim Wireless Corporation warrants that its Products are manufactured solely from new parts, conform substantially to specifications, and will be free of defects in material and workmanship for a Warranty Period of 1 year from the date of purchase. Repair or Replacement In the event a Product fails to perform in accordance with its specification during the Warranty Period, Proxim offers return-to-factory repair or replacement, with a thirty (30) business-day turnaround from the date of receipt of the defective Product at a Proxim Wireless Corporation Repair Center. When Proxim Wireless has reasonably determined that a returned Product is defective and is still under Warranty, Proxim Wireless shall, at its option, either: (a) repair the defective Product; (b) replace the defective Product with a refurbished Product that is equivalent to the original; or (c) where repair or replacement cannot be accomplished, refund the price paid for the defective Product. The Warranty Period for repaired or replacement Products shall be ninety (90) days or the remainder of the original Warranty Period, whichever is longer. This constitutes Buyer’s sole and exclusive remedy and Proxim Wireless’s sole and exclusive liability under this Warranty. Limitations of Warranty The express warranties set forth in this Agreement will not apply to defects in a Product caused; (i) through no fault of Proxim Wireless during shipment to or from Buyer, (ii) by the use of software other than that provided with or installed in the Product, (iii) by the use or operation of the Product in an application or environment other than that intended or recommended by Proxim Wireless, (iv) by modifications, alterations, or repairs made to the Product by any party other than Proxim Wireless or Proxim Wireless’s authorized repair partners, (v) by the Product being subjected to unusual physical or electrical stress, or (vii) by failure of Buyer to comply with any of the return procedures specified in this Statement of Warranty. Support Procedures Buyer should return defective LAN1 Products within the first 30 days to the merchant from which the Products were purchased. Buyer can contact a Proxim Wireless Customer Service Center either by telephone or via web. Calls for support for Products that are near the end of their warranty period should be made not longer than seven (7) days after expiration of warranty. Repair of Products that are out of warranty will be subject to a repair fee. Contact information is shown below. Additional support information can be found at Proxim Wireless’s web site at http://support.proxim.com. • Domestic: 866-674-6626 • International: +1-408-542-5390 Hours of Operation • North America: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. PST, Monday through Friday • EMEA: 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. GMT, Monday through Friday When contacting the Customer Service for support, Buyer should be prepared to provide the Product description and serial number and a description of the problem. The serial number should be on the product. In the event the Customer Service Center determines that the problem can be corrected with a software update, Buyer might be instructed to download the update from Proxim Wireless’s web site or, if that’s not possible, the update will be sent to Buyer. In the event the Customer Service Center instructs Buyer to return the Product to Proxim Wireless for 1. LAN products include: ORiNOCO™ 211 Statement of Warranty Other Information MP.11-R Installation and Management repair or replacement, the Customer Service Center will provide Buyer a Return Material Authorization (“RMA”) number and shipping instructions. Buyer must return the defective Product to Proxim Wireless, properly packaged to prevent damage, shipping prepaid, with the RMA number prominently displayed on the outside of the container. Calls to the Customer Service Center for reasons other than Product failure will not be accepted unless Buyer has purchased a Proxim Wireless Service Contract or the call is made within the first thirty (30) days of the Product’s invoice date. Calls that are outside of the 30-day free support time will be charged a fee of $25.00 (US Dollars) per Support Call. If Proxim Wireless reasonably determines that a returned Product is not defective or is not covered by the terms of this Warranty, Buyer shall be charged a service charge and return shipping charges. Other Information Search Knowledgebase Proxim Wireless stores all resolved problems in a solution database at the following URL: http://support.proxim.com. Ask a Question or Open an Issue Submit a question or open an issue to Proxim Wireless technical support staff at the following URL: http:// support.proxim.com/cgi-bin/proxim.cfg/php/enduser/ask.php. Other Adapter Cards Proxim Wireless does not support internal mini-PCI devices that are built into laptop computers, even if identified as "ORiNOCO" devices. Customers having such devices should contact the laptop vendor's technical support for assistance. For support for a PCMCIA card carrying a brand name other than Proxim, ORiNOCO, Lucent, Wavelan, or Skyline, Customer should contact the brand vendor's technical support for assistance. 212
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