AN-30 System User Manual
AN-30 System User Manual
AN-30 System
User Manual
Manual 70-00019-00 Rev. 3
AN-30 System User Manual
Redline Communications
AN-30 System User Manual
Copyright Information
This document may not in whole or in part be copied, reproduced, or reduced to any
medium without prior consent, in writing, from Redline Communications.
Disclaimer
This manual was designed to help you install, use and troubleshoot the Redline AN-30
Broadband Fixed Wireless (BFW) system. Every effort has been made to ensure the
accuracy of the material provided herein; however, Redline assumes no responsibility
regarding the use of the material. Additionally, Redline makes no representations or
warranties, either expressed or implied, regarding the contents of this product. Redline
Communications shall not be liable for any misuse regarding this product.
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FCC & IC Information
1 - This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual,
may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in
a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be
required to correct the interference at his/her own expense.
2 - A Class A digital device is marketed for use in a commercial, industrial or business
environment, exclusive of a device which is marketed for use by the general public or is
intended to be used in the home.
3 - Intentional or unintentional changes or modifications not expressly approved by the
party responsible for compliance must not be made. Any such modifications could void
the user’s authority to operate the equipment and will void the manufacturer’s warranty.
Contact Information
Redline Communications Inc.
302 Town Centre Blvd.,
Suite 101
Markham, ON
Canada L3R 0E8
Web site:
http://www.redlinecommunications.com
Sales Inquiries:
North American –
International –
Toll-free sales line –
nainfo@redlinecommunications.com
intlinfo@redlinecommunications.com
1-866-633-6669
Support:
Email – support@redlinecommunications.com
Toll-free support line - 1-866-999-3537
Product Registration / Product Options:
http://www.redlinecommunications.com
Click on ‘Support’ User ID: Register Password: Redline
Comments or suggestions concerning this manual may be e-mailed to the support team.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.
Getting Started .......................................................................................................... 8
1.1.
How To Use This Manual .................................................................................. 8
1.2.
AN-30 System Overview ................................................................................... 8
1.3.
TDM over Wireless Theory of Operation........................................................... 9
2. Important Safety Information ................................................................................... 10
3. Important Service Information ................................................................................. 12
4. Unpacking the AN-30 System ................................................................................. 13
5. The AN-30 Terminal at a Glance............................................................................. 14
5.1.
The AN-30 System’s T-58 Transceiver / Antenna at a Glance ....................... 18
6. AN-30 System Installation ....................................................................................... 19
6.1.
General Site Survey ........................................................................................ 20
6.2.
Installing The Antenna..................................................................................... 21
6.3.
Running The IF Cable ..................................................................................... 22
6.4.
Installing The Terminal .................................................................................... 23
6.5.
Aligning The Antenna ...................................................................................... 25
7. System Configuration and Operation Via The Console Port ................................... 27
8. System Configuration and Operation Via Telnet ..................................................... 28
9. AN-30 CLI (Command Line Interface) for Wireless and Ethernet ........................... 30
9.1.
CLI General Commands.................................................................................. 30
9.2.
CLI System Configuration Commands ............................................................ 31
9.3.
CLI General Status Information Commands.................................................... 35
9.4.
Upload Software.............................................................................................. 38
9.5.
System Password............................................................................................ 39
9.6.
AN-30 Options................................................................................................. 39
9.7.
System Logs.................................................................................................... 40
10.
AN-30 CLI (Command Line Interface) for the TDM card..................................... 43
10.1.
DS0 Bundles................................................................................................ 43
10.2.
Command Line Interface ............................................................................. 44
10.3.
Quick Setup ................................................................................................. 45
10.4.
Configuration ............................................................................................... 46
10.5.
Control commands ...................................................................................... 46
10.6.
General configuration commands................................................................ 48
10.7.
Serial interface configuration commands .................................................... 52
10.8.
DS0 Bundle configuration commands ......................................................... 53
10.9. ............................................................................................................................ 56
10.10.
Sample Setup Scripts .................................................................................. 57
10.11.
Statistics commands.................................................................................... 59
10.11.1.
Ethernet properties and statistics ........................................................ 59
10.11.2.
TDM properties and statistics .............................................................. 60
11.
Broadband Fixed Wireless Primer....................................................................... 62
11.1.
Who Can Benefit From The AN-30 System?............................................... 62
11.2.
The AN-30 Advantage ................................................................................. 64
11.3.
Wireless Facts ............................................................................................. 66
11.3.1. The Link Budget Tool .............................................................................. 66
11.4.
Deployment Scenarios ................................................................................ 72
11.4.1. Co-located Deployments ......................................................................... 72
11.4.2. Adjacent Area Deployments .................................................................... 72
12.
Appendix ............................................................................................................. 74
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12.1.
12.2.
12.3.
Appendix 1 - Glossary Of Terms ................................................................. 74
Appendix 2 – AN-30 Support For TDM explained ....................................... 76
Appendix 3 - AN-30 System Specifications ................................................. 77
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LIST OF TABLES
Table 1: FCC and Industry Canada Certified 5.8GHz Antennas..................................... 26
Table 2: Factory Defaults For Account Username and Password Values ...................... 28
Table 3: RF Channel Center Frequencies ...................................................................... 33
Table 4: Max. Operational Power Per Channel (in dBm) vs. Modulation........................ 33
Table 5: RF Status Error Codes...................................................................................... 36
Table 6: E1 Framed Configuration Script........................................................................ 57
Table 7 : T1 Framed Configuration Script ....................................................................... 58
Table 8: Modulation Scheme vs. Data Rate................................................................... 67
Table 9: Availability Versus Outage Time ....................................................................... 69
Table 10: Radar Horizon Ranges For Different Terminal Heights (H1 and H2) ............... 71
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LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1: The AN-30 System Out Of The Box................................................................. 13
Figure 2: Front Panel – System ...................................................................................... 14
Figure 3: Front Panel - Wireless ..................................................................................... 15
Figure 4: Front Panel – Ethernet..................................................................................... 15
Figure 5: LAN Interface ................................................................................................... 16
Figure 6: AN-30 Radio With Vertical Mount .................................................................... 18
Figure 7: AN-30 System Installation................................................................................ 19
Figure 8: Radio Deployment Options .............................................................................. 21
Figure 9: IF Cable .............................................................................................................. 22
Figure 10: AN-30 Terminal Connected To Switch / Router / Hub ................................... 24
Figure 11: AN-30 Terminal Connected To Host Computer ............................................. 24
Figure 12: AN-30 Terminal LAN Ethernet Port Pinout .................................................... 25
Figure 13: Aligning The Antenna - Vertical Mount .......................................................... 25
Figure 14: System Logs Screen...................................................................................... 40
Figure 15 Typical PTP ‘single hop’ configuration. ........................................................... 43
Figure 16 Typical PTP ‘multi-hop’ configuration.............................................................. 44
Figure 17: Wireless Extension for Carriers ..................................................................... 62
Figure 18: Wireless Solution For ISPs ............................................................................ 63
Figure 19: Wireless Solution For Enterprise ................................................................... 64
Figure 20: Fresnel Zone Obstruction .............................................................................. 68
Figure 21: Fresnel Zone Radius Calculation................................................................... 68
Figure 22: Link Budget For 64 QAM ¾ Code Rate ........................................................ 70
Figure 23: Fade Margin Graphs For LOS, OLOS and NLOS.......................................... 71
Figure 24: Adjacent Channel Interference. ..................................................................... 72
Figure 25: Deployment Scenarios................................................................................... 73
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1.
1.1.
Getting Started
How To Use This Manual
This User Manual is designed to get you started using the Redline Communications
Access Node-30 (AN-30) Broadband Fixed Wireless (BFW) system by guiding you
through the step-by-step process of setting up the system for the first time.
To that end, the following principal steps will need to be followed in the order presented:
Review the safety and service information (Sections 2 and 3 of this manual)
Unpack the AN-30 system (Section 4)
Install the outdoor radio (transceiver plus antenna) (Section 6)
Install the indoor terminal (Section 6)
Configure the system via a host computer and (CLI) interface (Section 8)
Ensure the encryption key has been properly configured (see Section 0)
Install the 16/64 QAM license key to activate high speed Ethernet access (see Section 8.6
on page39)
This User Manual will also help with the following:
Understanding Fixed Wireless Systems
Referencing AN-30 System Specifications
Troubleshooting the System
1.2.
AN-30 System Overview
The AN-30 is a wireless transport system providing simultaneous interfacing for legacy
TDM and data traffic. Its architecture makes it an ideal platform to facilitate the
migration from a TDM based telecom infrastructure to a fully packet based VoIP Next
generation network.
The AN-30 can simultaneously support the transport of up to four (4) full or two (2)
fractional rate T1/E1 lines along with high speed Ethernet access, available through
optional license keys.
The AN-30 system operates in the licensed exempt band of 5.8 GHz and includes
advanced technologies to address any potential inter-cell interference issues. The system
supports modulation schemes, including BPSK, QPSK, 16 and 64 QAM to maximize
data rate, and hence spectral efficiency. The system also features selective coding to
ensure maximum robustness, and hence error free performance in the presence of hostile
propagation conditions.
AN-30 System User Manual
The AN-30 can be equipped with a narrow beam antenna to provide high directivity for
long-range operations up to 30 miles (50 km) under line of sight (LOS) conditions, and
up to 6.2 miles (10 km) under non line of sight (NLOS) conditions.
The AN-30 system is a Class A digital device for use in a commercial, industrial or
business environment.
1.3.
TDM over Wireless Theory of Operation
TDM transport is achieved through a form of circuit emulation, which has been
specifically optimized for wireless operation.
TDM traffic, digitized voice or chanelized data, is received by the AN-30 at the RJ48 /
BNC interfaces, interpreted and encapsulated within an Ethernet frame structure. The
Ethernet encapsulated traffic is then transported over the wireless link to a remote end
AN-30, where the TDM traffic is reconstructed by reversing the encapsulation process
and re-clocking the TDM traffic.
Variable delay is commonly associated with packet based networks and can be
introduced by the AN-30 during packet processing and transmision of simultaneous TDM
and data traffic streams. In order to insure proper timing of the reconstructed traffic, the
remote AN-30 employs a jitter buffer that is user defined between 5 and 300 msec. The
jitter buffer is used to compensate for any delay variation that may occur during transport
of the ethernet encapsulated traffic. For time sensitive applications, such as TDM voice,
the buffer is typically set below 10 msec, while more data centric applications would
employ a buffer that is closer to 300 msec to maximize packet efficiency.
Fractional nx64 services are also supported by allowing the user to specify which
timeslot chanels to transport over the wireless link. Timeslots can be set from 1 to 24 for
T1 and from 1 to 32 for E1.
The AN-30 supports IEEE 802.1p, 802.1Q and 802.3x. Using these standards for VLAN
tagging prioritization and flow control the AN-30 is able to maintain the necessary QoS
guarantees for TDM traffic while simultaneously transporting data applications using the
excess bandwidth.
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2.
Important Safety Information
Read this User Manual and follow all operating and safety instructions.
Keep all product information for future reference.
This product is supplied with a grounding power plug. Do not defeat this
important safety feature.
The power requirements are indicated on the product-marking label. Do not
exceed the described limits.
Always replace the fuse with the correct type and current rating.
Position the power cord to avoid possible damage, and do not overload wall
outlets.
Do not place this product on or near a direct heat source, and avoid placing
objects on the terminal.
Do not operate this device near water or in a wet location.
Use only a damp cloth for cleaning. Do not use liquid or aerosol cleaners.
Disconnect the power before cleaning.
10
Protect the unit by disconnecting the power if it is not used for long periods of
time.
11
Locate the AN-30 terminal on a stable horizontal surface or mount it securely in a
19” Telco rack.
12
The T-58 Transceiver unit must not be located near power lines or other electrical
power circuits.
13
The T-58 Transceiver must be properly grounded to protect against power surges
and accumulated static electricity. It is the user’s responsibility to install this device in
accordance with Section 810 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA No. 70-1984
or Section 54 of the Canadian Electrical Code. These codes describe correct installation
procedures for grounding of the transceiver unit, mast, lead-in wire and discharge unit,
location of discharge unit, size of grounding conductors and connection requirements for
grounding electrodes. It is recommended that the installation of the transceiver be
contracted to a professional installer.
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The following symbols may be encountered during installation or troubleshooting. These
warning symbols mean danger. Bodily injury may result if you are not aware of the
safety hazards involved in working with electrical equipment and radio transmitters.
Familiarize yourself with standard safety practices before continuing.
Electro-Magnetic Radiation
High Voltage
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3.
Important Service Information
Refer all repairs to qualified service personnel. Do not remove the covers or
modify any part of this device, as this will void the warranty.
Disconnect the power to this product and return it for service if the following
conditions apply:
a) The unit does not function after following the operating instructions outlined in
this manual.
b) Liquid has been spilled, a foreign object is inside or the AN-30 terminal has
been exposed to rain.
c) The product has been dropped or the housing is damaged.
Locate the serial number of the AN-30 Terminal, Antenna, and T-58 Transceiver
and record these on your registration card for future reference. Use the space below to
affix serial number stickers. Also record the MAC address, located on the back of the
AN-30 Terminal.
Product Information
AN-30 Terminal SN:________________ AN-30 Terminal MAC Address:_________________
T-58 Transceiver SN:_______________________ Model #: ___________________________
Antenna Model No.:__________________ Antenna SN:_______________________________
Serial Number Stickers
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4.
Unpacking the AN-30 System
The AN-30 system comes packaged with the following major items (refer to Figure 1 for
a pictorial view):
• AN-30 terminal (indoor unit)
• AN-30 Radio (outdoor unit):
• T-58 Transceiver
• Antenna
• Antenna Mounting Bracket
• Power Cord and outdoor IF Cable (100 ft. / 30.5 m)
• User Manual
AN-30 Radio
AN-30 Terminal
Vertical
Mount
Power/IF
Cables
User Manual
Figure 1: The AN-30 System Out Of The Box
A complete list of items included in the system is available on the packing list included
with the system.
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5.
The AN-30 Terminal at a Glance
The front panel of the AN-30 terminal includes an RJ45 Ethernet interface, four (4) RJ48
/ BNC E1/T1 interfaces and four (4) grouped status indicators; System, Wireless, TDM
and Ethernet. The rear of the terminal includes the power cord connector and an F-Type
female connector for the IF cable.
At power up, an LED power-up sequence occurs as follows:
All three Ethernet LEDs light for one second, then individual Ethernet LEDs blink twice
in the following order: 100, FD, Link. The Fault LED lights for approximately four
seconds, then turns off. The two Wireless LEDs remain off for approximately five
seconds, then blink once and resume their normal state.
A) System Status Indicators
The System portion of the front panel features a recessed reset switch and two LEDs
(Pwr and Fault), as shown in the figure below.
Figure 2: Front Panel – System
Reset – The system can be manually hard reset by depressing the “Reset” button recessed
in the front panel. The reset button is used to reactivate the terminal in the event that it is
functioning improperly or is in a state of suspension.
Pwr – The “Pwr” LED lights solid green when the AC power is properly applied to the
terminal. In the event of internal power supply failure, if the cord is disconnected, or if
the fuse is blown, the “Pwr” light will not illuminate.
Fault – The “Fault” LED lights solid red when a serious fault is detected within the
system.
B) Wireless Status Indicators
The Wireless portion of the front panel features two LEDs; Link and Signal, as shown
below.
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Figure 3: Front Panel - Wireless
Link – The “Link” LED lights solid green when the radio link to the remote terminal is
established. The LED will turn off if the link is lost.
Signal – The “Signal” LED lights solid green if the system is operating at the configured
Uncoded Burst Rate. See section on for a detailed description.
C) Ethernet Status Indicators
The Ethernet status portion of the front panel display consists of three LEDs; Link, 100,
FD, as shown below.
Figure 4: Front Panel – Ethernet
Link – The “Link” LED illuminates solid green when the Local Area Network (LAN)
connection is established, and there is no traffic. The Link LED will flash when the
Local Area Network (LAN) connection is established, and there is traffic.
100 – The “100” LED lights solid green when the Ethernet port is operating at 100 Mb/s.
The LED will not illuminate if the port is operating in 10 Mb/s mode. The Ethernet port
automatically selects the speed through auto-negotiation with either the host
computer/server or router/switch.
FD – The “FD” LED is used to indicate if the Ethernet link is in full duplex and half
duplex mode. It illuminates solid green for full duplex, and is set off to indicate half
duplex mode. On a shared Ethernet networks, collisions are also indicated through the
intermittent flashing of this LED. The system automatically selects the duplex mode
through auto-negotiation with the host computer or switch.
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D) The LAN Interface
The LAN interface is a 10/100 BaseT Ethernet port, which is used to connect the AN-30
terminal to either the core network or to a host computer. A router or switch is often used
to complete the connection to the core network, as shown in the figure below. Note that
different cables are required for connection to a hub/switch/router or host computer.
Figure 5: LAN Interface
All AN-30 base systems come equipped with basic Ethernet access (limited at under 2
Mbps). This feature is provided solely for the purpose of enabling remote in-band
management. Optional license keys are available to activate access at higher speeds.
Warning
Exceeding the basic access rate of this port may impact the performance on the TDM
interfaces.
E) The TDM Interface
The TDM interface includes four RJ48 / BNC E1/T1 ports, which are used to connect the
AN-30 terminal to either a PBX or to another E1/T1 device. Note that different cables are
required for connection to a third-party E1/T1 device.
Figure 6: TDM Interface
Each serial interface port has two LED indicators Alarm and Sync. LED indications are
coded as follows for single alarm conditions
ALARM
LOS
LFA
AIS
RAI
No Alarm
Alarm LED
(Amber)
On
On
Off
Flashes
Off
Sync LED
(Green)
Off
Blink
Off
Off
On
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The LEDs are able to report multiple alarm conditions as shown in the following table:
ALARM
AIS + LFA
AIS + RAI
RAI + LFA
Alarm LED
(Amber)
Off
Flashes
Flashes
Sync LED
(Green)
Blink
Off
Flashes
LOS = Loss of Signal
LFA = Loss of Frame Alignment
AIS = Alarm Indication Signal
RAI = Remote Alarm Indication
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5.1.
The AN-30 System’s T-58 Transceiver / Antenna at a Glance
A vertical mount bracket (Figure 6) is provided with the system.
Flat Plate
Antenna
Mount
Bracket
Ground
Screw
Pole
T-58 Transceiver
Figure 6: AN-30 Radio With Vertical Mount
The vertical mount bracket can accommodate 1 ¾” to 4 ½” (4.45 cm – 11.45 cm) OD
masts found on many commercial tower installations.
Before connecting the AN-30 system, it is important to review the safety
tips provided at the beginning of this manual.
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6.
AN-30 System Installation
This section of the manual presents a basic overview of the steps required to install the
AN-30 terminal, outdoor transceiver, antenna and associated equipment.
Figure 7 below illustrates the primary system components and cables. The power cord
connects to a 110/220/240 VAC standard power outlet or to a 48 VDC, while the CAT
5/UTP cable (not included) connects the terminal to the data network via a standard
10/100BaseT Ethernet connection. The provided IF cable connects the terminal (located
indoors) to the T-58 Transceiver (located outdoors), and carries the transmitted and
received signal, DC power for the AN-30 radio, as well as control and reference signals.
Note that the provided IF cable is meant for exterior use, and should be used for only
minimal interior runs to connect to the terminal. Also note that the BNC connectors are
for future use.
Figure 7: AN-30 System Installation
(AC shown)
The terminal is for indoor installation only, while the transceiver and antenna (together
known as the AN-30 Radio) are mounted externally. The principal steps in installation are:
1. Conduct a general site survey
2. Install the antenna
3. Install the IF cable
4. Install the AN-30 terminal
5. Align the antenna
Each step is addressed in more detail below.
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6.1.
General Site Survey
The first step in installing the AN-30 system is to conduct a general site survey.
Although the installation steps are relatively straightforward, they do involve some
construction and electrical work, which is best performed by a professional installer.
The following site survey steps should be followed:
Determine the optimum location. The first key step in the deployment exercise is to
determine and identify building candidates that can be used to support the link. A critical
parameter to consider is the range at which the two terminals are required to operate.
Range performance is determined by empirical formulas that consider a number of
equipment and environmental factors described later in this manual. Ensure that the
installation sites meet these range performance requirements before moving to the next
step. You may use Redline’s Link Budget Tool to determine the expected performance of
the link. The Link Budget Tool can be obtained by contacting your Redline certified
partner or system integrator. See Section 10.3.1 on page 66 for more information. Verify
the accuracy of any building drawings/blueprints that may be available. The
installation process may require penetrating the building to run the IF cable between the
outdoor and indoor units. In this regard, it is imperative that the blueprints and/or
drawings of the building are up to date and accurate. It may also be possible for the IF
cable to be installed on the outside of the building leading to the antenna location on the
roof of the building.
Identify the best path for the link. For maximum performance, it is recommended to
mount the antenna in a location where there is line of sight to the remote terminal. If
possible, the antenna should be positioned such that there is maximum clearance within
the first Fresnel zone of the direct path. The best means of achieving Fresnel zone
clearance is to mount the antennas as high as possible, on either a tall building or tower,
as shown in Figure 8 (Vertical mount system is shown).
The AN-30 system is also designed to operate in non-line-of-sight (NLOS) conditions, as
a result of the OFDM technology incorporated in the platform. Under NLOS conditions,
the best method of obtaining a proper RF link is to evaluate different antenna orientations
and choosing the one that results in the best Signal to Noise (SINADR) ratio and highest
Received Signal Strength (RSSI) value. Often, this can be achieved by introducing an RF
multipath condition by orienting the antennas towards a structure in sight of both the
local and remote antennas. If the obstruction in the path is not exceptionally high, it may
be possible to aim both antennas near the top of the obstruction. With the use of OFDM
in the Redline system, any additional multipath signals introduced will provide additional
opportunities for an improved link.
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Radio
Deployments
Figure 8: Radio Deployment Options
Identify potential sources of RF interference. Test for possible RF interference on the
roof-top or tower by utilizing appropriate test equipment. RF interference arises from any
other wireless system operating within the same frequency band as the AN-30. Note that
the AN-30 system supports nine different overlapping channels within the 5.8 GHz band
and has the ability to use up to five of these channels at any one cell site; there is,
therefore, some flexibility in addressing or avoiding interference should other
transmitters in relatively close proximity present problems.
6.2.
Installing The Antenna
Once the site survey has been completed and the exact location for the antenna identified,
the next step is to assemble and mount the radio onto either a building structure, pole or
tower.
Note there is an arrow on the back of the antenna, which must point in the same direction
for both the local and remote systems to ensure proper polarization when the antenna is
deployed (see Figure 7 above). Ensure the proper polarization is used for the antenna
before attaching the mounting bracket in the next step.
The vertical mount bracket is installed first. The antenna and mounting brackets have
been designed to withstand strong winds; it is imperative that all hardware for the
mounting brackets be securely fastened to avoid any movement which could introduce
misalignment.
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The T-58 Transceiver is then mounted to the mounting bracket. This assembly is in turn
attached to the back of the antenna. Note the transceiver must be connected to the antenna
via the short RF cable provided.
For building mounts, ensure the surface to which the mounting bracket will be attached is
structurally sound, flat and vertical (use a level). Ensure that the installation can
withstand wind loading.
6.3.
Running The IF Cable
The system is shipped with a 100 foot (30.5 m) length of RG6 IF cable to connect the
transceiver and indoor terminal. The IF cable carries the transmitted and received signal,
DC power for the AN-30 radio, and control signals. One hundred feet is the mandatory
minimum length; if a longer outdoor run is required, it is recommended that a single length
of the appropriate cable be used; coupling the provided 100 foot cable to another length
will result in increased attenuation. Refer to the cable requirements in the Specifications
section at the end of this manual.
Note: If male F-type crimp connectors are used with custom cables, the cable’s core
conductor diameter must be no larger than 1mm (.042 inches) or longer than 1cm (0.38
inches) to avoid damage to the T-58 and AN-30 connectors. If the core diameter exceeds
1mm, use soldered F-type connectors that do not exceed these dimensions.
The following steps define the cable installation process:
1. Run the cable alongside the antenna pole as shown. The IF cable is equipped with 75
ohm male F-type connectors at both ends. Ensure the cable is running downward as
shown to prevent water from accumulating on the connector. The cable should be
fastened to the pole to prevent movement or damage to the connector.
Figure 9: IF Cable
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2. The RF cable should connect the antenna to the transceiver.
3. Connect the male IF cable connector to the female F-type connector on the
transceiver. The connector should then be weatherproofed with a standard
weatherproofing material for outdoor RF installations. Note that the provided IF
cable is for exterior use. It is recommended that the cable terminate at the exterior
wall using a grounding block, and that interior grade cable be used to connect the
terminal to the grounding block according to local codes. For convenience, a
grounding block is included with the AN-30 system. An optional lightning
arrestor may be used to protect the terminal and other indoor equipment from
sudden electrical surges. A suitable arrestor may be purchased through any of
Redline’s system integrators. Note that performance may be affected by the use of
other arrestors.
4. Connect the IF cable to the F-type female connector located on the back of the
terminal. The connector should be tightened finger-tight and then tightened an
additional 1/8 of a turn.
6.4.
Installing The Terminal
Once the AN-30 terminal and the radio are connected, the terminal is ready to be installed
and configured. The Ethernet data port will automatically negotiate network speed
(10/100 Mbps) based on the capability of the device to which it is interfacing with.
If the terminal is used for connection to a core network, the network device is likely to be
a router, hub, or switch as shown in Figure 10. In this configuration, a cross-over
Ethernet cable is required to connect between the terminal and the network device.
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Figure 10: AN-30 Terminal Connected To Switch / Router / Hub
The AN-30 terminal may also be connected directly to the host computer, as shown in
Figure 11. In this configuration, a straight-through CAT 5/UTP cable is required to
complete the connection.
Figure 11: AN-30 Terminal Connected To Host Computer
To help you establish other implementations that are not addressed in this manual, Figure
12 provides an illustration of the pinout for the AN-30 terminal LAN interface.
Warning: do not connect a telephone cable to the AN-30 LAN interface, as this will
damage the terminal.
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Jack Pin
Function
Rx +
Rx Tx +
Tx -
Figure 12: AN-30 Terminal LAN Ethernet Port Pinout
Now connect the DC or AC cord to the AN-30 outlet and turn the terminal on using the
toggle switch at the rear of the unit. The system “Pwr” LED should illuminate green to
indicate power to the unit. The system is now ready to be configured. If the Pwr LED is
not on and/or the “Fault” LED illuminates red, there is a problem with the terminal.
6.5.
Aligning The Antenna
Once the antenna is mounted and the terminal is installed, the antenna must be aligned in
both the azimuth and elevation planes. Elevation alignment is accomplished by
loosening the two bolts attached to the mounting bracket, as shown in Figure 13 below,
and angling the antenna so it is aligned towards the remote terminal. The azimuth
alignment is accomplished by loosening the bolts on the antenna bracket and rotating the
antenna until alignment is achieved. For basic tuning using actual signal strength, an
alignment "buzzer" (intermittent tone sweep generator) is available on the T-58
Transceiver. Faster repetitions of the tone sweep indicate better alignment. The buzzer is
enabled via the software interface described in section 0.
Azimuth Adjustment
Bolts
Elevation Adjustment
Bolts
Figure 13: Aligning The Antenna - Vertical Mount
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NOTICE
1 - The AN-30 System is used as a fixed wireless TDM and Ethernet bridge that requires
professional installation with specified antennas and output power levels certified under
the FCC Grant for AN-30 System for Point-to-Point or Point to Multipoint mode of
operations.
2 - FCC RF Exposure Requirements - The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must be
fixed-mounted on outdoor permanent structures with a separation distance of at least 3.0
meters (9.3 feet) from all persons and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction
with any other antenna or transmitter.
3 - The AN-30 System is certified by the FCC and Industry Canada with 5.8 GHz
directional antennas, listed below:
Table 1: FCC and Industry Canada Certified 5.8GHz Antennas
Model Number
486001
485002
485024
484027
484026
484025
SP4-5.2
SP3-5.2
SP2-5.2
SP1-5.2
SEC-55V-60-17
SEC-55V-90-16
MPR58031PTNF
MPR58029PTNF
TDJ-5818AM-60
TDJ-5816AM-90
Antenna Gain, dBi
28.0
23.0
21.0
14.0
15.0
14.0
34.8
31.2
29.0
22.5
17.0
16.0
31.0
29.0
18.0
16.0
Antenna Type
Directional, planar array
Directional, planar array
Directional, flat panel
Directional, flat panel
Omni Directional, flat panel
Omni Directional, flat panel
Directional, parabolic
Directional, parabolic
Directional, parabolic
Directional, parabolic
Directional, sector
Directional, sector
Directional, parabolic
Directional, parabolic
Directional, sector
Directional, sector
Application
PMP & PTP
PMP & PTP
PMP & PTP
PMP & PTP
PMP
PMP
PMP & PTP
PMP & PTP
PMP & PTP
PMP & PTP
PMP & PTP
PMP & PTP
PMP & PTP
PMP & PTP
PMP & PTP
PMP & PTP
Note: For the most current FCC / IC approved antenna list please visit our web site at
www.redlinecommunications.com
4 - For fixed, point-to-point mode of operations, the transmitting antennas are specified in
the above table; the use of omni-directional antenna is prohibited for point-to-point
operation.
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AN-30 System User Manual
7.
System Configuration and Operation Via The Console Port
All operator communications with the AN-30 terminal may be made using a direct
connection to the serial Console Port on the back of the terminal. This section describes
the procedures for configuring and operating the AN-30 terminal via the Console Port
using the command line interface (CLI).
Connect a PC/Terminal to the AN-30 terminal’s serial port DB9 connector using a crossconnect or null modem cable (DB9 female-female). Set the PC/Terminal to emulate a
VT-52 or VT-100 terminal, using the following port settings:
Bits Per Second:9600; Data Bits:8; Parity: None; Stop Bits:1; Flow Control: Hardware
Hit the ‘Enter’ key – the AN-30 prompt will appear.
The diagram below shows the 9 PIN D-SUB male connector pinout at the AN-30
Terminal:
Pin Name RS232 V.24
Description
CD
CF
109
Carrier Detect
RXD BB
104
Receive Data
TXD BA
103
Transmit Data
DTR CD
108.2 Data Terminal Ready
GND AB
102
System Ground
DSR CC
107
Data Set Ready
RTS
CA
105
Request to Send
CTS
CB
106
Clear to Send
RI
CE
125
Ring Indicator
Note: RS232 column is RS232 circuit name.
Note: V.24 column is ITU-TSS V.24 circuit name.
The terminal may now be configured and queried using a set of CLI. Type ‘help’ for a list
of general commands.
AN-30 System User Manual
8.
System Configuration and Operation Via Telnet
All operator communications with the AN-30 terminal may be made using CLI over
Telnet. This offers the advantage of allowing the operator to access and control the AN30 terminal remotely from any geographical location, without the need for a web
browser. This section describes the procedures for configuring and operating the AN-30
terminal via Telnet using the command line interface (CLI).
To connect to the terminal, Telnet to the IP address of the terminal (default address
shown below).
When the command prompt screen appears, login using the Username: admin and
Password: admin. The terminal may now be configured and queried using a set of CLI
commands. Type ‘help’ for a list of general commands.
The AN-30 is factory set with two login accounts; “Administrator” and “User”. Logging
in under the administrator account allows all privileges. Logging in under the user
account restricts the privileges to executing show and get operations only. The factory set
default values for each account’s username and password are given below:
Table 2: Factory Defaults For Account Username and Password Values
Account
Administrator
User
Username
admin
user
Password
admin
user
The administrator account’s default values, for both the username and password, are
factory set to “admin”. The user account’s default values, for both the username and
password are factory set to “user”.
Refer to the System Password screen to change the password for future sessions. If the
password is changed, record it in a secure location for future reference. Note that the
username cannot be changed for the Administrator account.
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Wireless Configuration:
Max RF power: This parameter specifies the maximum power level of the system.
Depending on RF channel, FCC regulations and/or local /regional regulations, the user
must follow the table below when determining the power to be used.
Model
Number
Antenna
Gain, dBi
486001
28.0
485002
23.0
485024
21.0
484027
14.0
484026
15.0
484025
14.0
SP4-5.2
34.8
SP3-5.2
31.2
SP2-5.2
29.0
SP1-5.2
SEC-55V60-17
SEC-55V90-16
MPR58031
PTNF
MPR58029
PTNF
TDJ5818AM-60
TDJ5816AM-90
22.5
17.0
16.0
31.0
29.0
18.0
16.0
486001
28.0
485002
23.0
485024
21.0
484027
14.0
SP4-5.2
34.8
SP3-5.2
31.2
SP2-5.2
29.0
SP1-5.2
SEC-55V60-17
SEC-55V90-16
MPR58031
PTNF
MPR58029
PTNF
22.5
17.0
16.0
31.0
29.0
Antenna
Type
Directional,
planar array
Directional,
planar array
Directional,
flat panel
Directional,
flat panel
Directional,
flat panel
Directional,
flat panel
Directional,
parabolic
Directional,
parabolic
Directional,
parabolic
Directional,
parabolic
Directional,
sector
Directional,
sector
Directional,
parabolic
Directional,
parabolic
Directional,
sector
Directional,
sector
Directional,
planar array
Directional,
planar array
Directional,
flat panel
Directional,
flat panel
Directional,
parabolic
Directional,
parabolic
Directional,
parabolic
Directional,
planar array
Directional,
parabolic
Directional,
sector
Directional,
sector
Directional,
parabolic
Application
PMP
Min conducted
power (dBm)
-5.4
Max conducted
power ratings (dBm)
EIRP limit
(dBm)
36
PMP
-5.4
13
36
PMP
-5.4
15
36
PMP
-5.4
22
36
PMP
-5.4
21
36
PMP
-5.4
22
36
PMP
-5.4
1.2
36
PMP
-5.4
4.8
36
PMP
-5.4
7.0
36
PMP
-5.4
13.5
36
PMP
-5.4
19.0
36
PMP
-5.4
20.0
36
PMP
-5.4
5.0
36
PMP
-5.4
7.0
36
PMP
-5.4
18.0
36
PMP
-5.4
20.0
36
PTP
-5.4
25.3
No limit
PTP
-5.4
25.3
No limit
PTP
-5.4
25.3
No limit
PTP
-5.4
25.3
No limit
PTP
-5.4
25.3
No limit
PTP
-5.4
25.3
No limit
PTP
-5.4
25.3
No limit
PTP
-5.4
25.3
No limit
PTP
-5.4
25.3
No limit
PTP
-5.4
25.3
No limit
PTP
-5.4
25.3
No limit
PTP
-5.4
25.3
No limit
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TDJ5818AM-60
TDJ5816AM-90
18.0
16.0
Directional,
parabolic
Directional,
sector
PTP
-5.4
25.3
No limit
PTP
-5.4
25.3
No limit
AN-30 CLI (Command Line Interface) for Wireless and Ethernet
The CLI (Command Line Interface) System Configuration commands provide a simple to
use User Interface for the operator to input a complete set of system parameters for the
Ethernet, TDM card and Wireless components of the AN-30 terminal. The CLI command
format for Telnet and the RS-232 port is as follow:
[parameter1] [parameter2] [parameter3]
8.1.
CLI General Commands
chgver (Change Software Version): Swaps the operating and secondary software
versions
get (Get parameter value): Get displays the value for a status
parameter. For configuration parameters, use Set command.
login: Allows login under a different username and password
logout: Disconnects user from the terminal.
passwd (Change Password): passwd Change password for
user.
reboot: Reboot
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