Samsung Electronics Co SFG-AA100DC 5G Access Unit User Manual Installation Manual
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd 5G Access Unit Installation Manual
Installation Manual
5G AU Installation Manual Radio Access Network Describes product installation and requirement procedure. Document Version 2.0 December 2017 Document Number: 2600-00LJ3ZGAA © 2017 SAMSUNG Electronics Co., Ltd. All Rights Reserved. The contents of this document/presentation contain proprietary information that must be kept confidential. No part of this document shall be photocopied, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means whether, electronic, mechanical, or otherwise without the prior written permission of SAMSUNG Electronics Co., Ltd. No warranty of accuracy is given concerning the contents of the information contained in this publication. To the extent permitted by law no liability (including liability to any person by reason of negligence) will be accepted by SAMSUNG Electronics Co., Ltd., its subsidiaries or employees for any direct or indirect loss or damage caused by omissions from or inaccuracies in this document. SAMSUNG Electronics Co., Ltd. reserves the right to change details in this publication without notice. SNMTC-v3-0312 This manual should be read and used as a guideline for properly installing and/or operating the product. Owing to product variations across the range, any illustrations and photographs used in this manual may not be a wholly accurate depiction of the actual products you are using. This manual may be changed for system improvement, standardization and other technical reasons without prior notice. Samsung Networks documentation is available at http://www.samsungdocs.com Confidential Contents Preface viii Conventions in this Document .......................................................................................................viii New and Changed Information ....................................................................................................... ix Revision History............................................................................................................................... ix Organization of This Document ...................................................................................................... ix Related Documentation .................................................................................................................. ix Personal and Product Safety ............................................................................................................ x Equipment Markings ...................................................................................................................... xiv Chapter 1 Before Installation System View and External Interface ................................................................................................ 1 AU View ....................................................................................................................................... 1 AU External Interface ................................................................................................................... 2 Specifications ................................................................................................................................... 3 Cautions for Installation ................................................................................................................... 4 Before Installing ........................................................................................................................... 4 While Installing ............................................................................................................................ 4 After Installing ............................................................................................................................. 4 Installation Tools .............................................................................................................................. 6 Chapter 2 Installing System Installation Procedure ...................................................................................................................... 9 System Arrangement ..................................................................................................................... 10 Transporting and Unpacking .......................................................................................................... 12 Bringing in Items ........................................................................................................................ 12 Unpacking Items ........................................................................................................................ 12 Fixing System.................................................................................................................................. 13 Pole Type.................................................................................................................................... 15 Wall Type ................................................................................................................................... 39 Chapter 3 Connecting Cables 47 Cabling Procedure .......................................................................................................................... 47 Guidelines for Cable Connections .................................................................................................. 48 Cable Path Inspection ................................................................................................................ 48 Cable Cutting ............................................................................................................................. 49 Cable Installation ....................................................................................................................... 49 Cable Binding ............................................................................................................................. 50 Connector Attachment............................................................................................................... 50 Identification Tag Attachment ................................................................................................... 51 Cabling Diagram ............................................................................................................................. 52 For AC Type ................................................................................................................................ 52 For DC Type ................................................................................................................................ 53 Cascade Cabling (optional) ........................................................................................................ 54 Grounding ...................................................................................................................................... 56 Connecting Ground Cable .......................................................................................................... 56 Power Cabling ................................................................................................................................ 59 Connecting AC Power Cable ....................................................................................................... 60 Connecting DC Power Cable ....................................................................................................... 63 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. iii Confidential Contents Interface Cable Connection ............................................................................................................ 67 Remove/Insert Optical Module .................................................................................................. 67 Connecting UDA Cable ............................................................................................................... 68 Connecting Backhaul Cable ....................................................................................................... 72 Connecting Clock Sync Cable...................................................................................................... 79 Fixing Cable Cover .......................................................................................................................... 84 Chapter 4 Inspect the Installation Appendix A Acronyms 85 89 Appendix B Clean the Optical Connectors 90 Measuring the Optical Output and Connecting the Optical Connector ..................................... 90 Appendix C Standard Torque 92 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. iv Confidential List of Figures Figure 1. Figure 2. Figure 3. Figure 4. Figure 5. Figure 6. Figure 7. Figure 8. Figure 9. Figure 10. Figure 11. Figure 12. Figure 13. Figure 14. Figure 15. Figure 16. Figure 17. Figure 18. Figure 19. Figure 20. Figure 21. Figure 22. Figure 23. Figure 24. Figure 25. Figure 26. Figure 27. Figure 28. Figure 29. Figure 30. Figure 31. Figure 32. Figure 33. Figure 34. Figure 35. Figure 36. Figure 37. Figure 38. Figure 39. Figure 40. Figure 41. Figure 42. Figure 43. Figure 44. Figure 45. Figure 46. Figure 47. AU View ............................................................................................................................................ 1 AU External Interface ....................................................................................................................... 2 Procedure to Install the AU .............................................................................................................. 9 AU Arrangement Pole type Installation (Using Mounting Bracket) ............................................... 10 AU Arrangement Pole Type Installation (Using Chain Bracket Assembly) ..................................... 11 AU Arrangement Wall type Installation (Using Mounting Bracket) ............................................... 11 Fixing GPS Antenna ........................................................................................................................ 13 Fixing Unit Bracket ......................................................................................................................... 14 Fixing Clip-on Unit Bracket ............................................................................................................. 15 Fixing Mounting bracket on the Pole (1) ........................................................................................ 16 Fixing Mounting bracket on the Pole (2) ........................................................................................ 17 Fixing Mounting bracket on the Pole (3) ........................................................................................ 18 Fixing AU on the Pole Mounting Bracket (1) .................................................................................. 19 Fixing AU on the Pole Mounting Bracket (2) .................................................................................. 20 Fixing AU on the Pole Mounting Bracket (3) .................................................................................. 21 Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly for 350 A pole (3 sector) (1) .......................................................... 23 Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly for 350 A pole (3 sector) (2) .......................................................... 24 Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly for 350 A pole (3 sector) (3) .......................................................... 25 Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly for 350 A pole (3 sector) (4) .......................................................... 26 Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly for 350 A pole (3 sector) (5) .......................................................... 27 Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole (1) .............................................................................. 29 Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole (2) .............................................................................. 30 Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole (3) .............................................................................. 31 Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole (4) .............................................................................. 32 Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole (5) .............................................................................. 33 Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole (6) .............................................................................. 34 Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole (7) .............................................................................. 35 Fixing AU on the Pole Chain Bracket Assembly (1) ........................................................................ 37 Fixing AU on the Pole Chain Bracket Assembly (2) ........................................................................ 38 AU Marking Dimensions for Wall Type .......................................................................................... 40 Marking Wall Type ......................................................................................................................... 40 Drilling and Anchoring .................................................................................................................... 41 Fixing Mounting Bracket on the Wall ............................................................................................. 42 Fixing AU on the Wall (1)................................................................................................................ 44 Fixing AU on the Wall (2)................................................................................................................ 45 Fixing AU on the Wall (3)................................................................................................................ 46 Procedure to Connect System Cable .............................................................................................. 47 Cable Connection Procedure.......................................................................................................... 48 Cable Diagram-AC Type .................................................................................................................. 52 Cable Diagram-DC Type.................................................................................................................. 53 Cable Diagram (Optional, 2 sector cascade) .................................................................................. 54 Connecting Ground Cable (1) ......................................................................................................... 57 Connecting Ground Cable (2) ......................................................................................................... 58 Power Equipment Elements ........................................................................................................... 59 Connecting AC Power Cable (1) ..................................................................................................... 61 Connecting AC Power Cable (2) ..................................................................................................... 61 Connecting AC Power Cable (3) ..................................................................................................... 62 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. Confidential List of Figures Figure 48. Figure 49. Figure 50. Figure 51. Figure 52. Figure 53. Figure 54. Figure 55. Figure 56. Figure 57. Figure 58. Figure 59. Figure 60. Figure 61. Figure 62. Figure 63. Figure 64. Figure 65. Figure 66. Figure 67. Figure 68. Figure 69. Figure 70. Figure 71. Figure 72. Figure 73. Figure 74. Figure 75. Figure 76. Connecting DC Power Cable (1) ..................................................................................................... 64 Connecting DC Power Cable (2) ..................................................................................................... 64 Connecting DC Power Cable (3) ..................................................................................................... 65 Optical Module Removal (1) .......................................................................................................... 67 Optical Module Removal (2) .......................................................................................................... 67 Optical Module Removal (3) .......................................................................................................... 67 Optical Module Inset ...................................................................................................................... 68 Connecting UDA Cable (1) .............................................................................................................. 69 Connecting UDA Cable (2) .............................................................................................................. 70 Connecting UDA Cable (3) .............................................................................................................. 70 Connecting UDA Cable (4) .............................................................................................................. 71 Connecting UDA Cable (5) .............................................................................................................. 71 Connecting Backhaul (Optical) Cable (1) ........................................................................................ 73 Connecting Backhaul (Optical) Cable (2) ........................................................................................ 73 Connecting Backhaul (Optical) Cable (3) ........................................................................................ 74 Connecting Backhaul (Optical) Cable (4) ........................................................................................ 74 Connecting Backhaul (Optical) Cable (5) ........................................................................................ 75 Connecting Backhaul (Copper) Cable (1)........................................................................................ 77 Connecting Backhaul (Copper) Cable (2)........................................................................................ 77 Connecting Backhaul (Copper) Cable (3)........................................................................................ 77 Connecting Backhaul (Copper) Cable (4)........................................................................................ 78 Connecting Backhaul (Copper) Cable (5)........................................................................................ 78 Connecting Clock Sync Cable (1) .................................................................................................... 80 Connecting Clock Sync Cable (2) .................................................................................................... 81 Connecting Clock Sync Cable (3) .................................................................................................... 81 Connecting Clock Sync Cable (4) .................................................................................................... 82 Connecting Clock Sync Cable (5) .................................................................................................... 82 Fixing Cable Cover on AU ............................................................................................................... 84 Installation Inspection Procedure .................................................................................................. 85 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. vi Confidential List of Tables Table 1. Table 2. Table 3. Table 4. Table 5. Table 6. Table 7. Table 8. Table 9. Table 10. Table 11. Table 12. Table 13. Table 14. Table 15. Table 16. Table 17. Table 18. Table 19. Table 20. Table 21. Table 22. Table 23. Table 24. Table 25. Table 26. Table 27. Table 28. Table 29. Table 30. Table 31. Table 32. Table 33. Table 34. Table 35. Table 36. Specifications ................................................................................................................................... 3 Basic Installation Tools ..................................................................................................................... 6 Parts and Tools for Fixing GPS Antenna on AU .............................................................................. 13 Parts and Tools for Fixing Unit Bracket on AU ............................................................................... 14 Parts and Tools for Fixing Unit Bracket on AU ............................................................................... 15 Parts and Tools for Fixing Mounting bracket on the Pole .............................................................. 16 Parts and Tools for Fixing AU on the Pole ...................................................................................... 19 Parts and Tools for Assembling Chain Bracket Assembly for 350 A pole (3 sector) ....................... 23 Parts and Tools for Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole .................................................... 28 Parts and Tools for Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole .................................................... 33 Tools for Marking ........................................................................................................................... 39 Parts and Tools for Drilling and Anchoring..................................................................................... 41 Anchor Bolt Drill Bits and Hole Depth ............................................................................................ 41 Parts and Tools for Fixing Mounting Bracket on the Wall .............................................................. 42 Parts and Tools for Fixing AU on the Wall ...................................................................................... 43 Recommended Minimum Allowed Cable Bend Radius .................................................................. 50 AU Connection Cable_AC Type ...................................................................................................... 52 AU Connection Cable_DC Type ...................................................................................................... 53 AU Connection Cable (Optional, 2 sector cascade) ........................................................................ 54 Parts and Tools for Connecting Ground Cable ............................................................................... 56 Parts and Tools for Connecting Power Cable ................................................................................. 60 AC Power Cable/Connector Pin Map ............................................................................................. 60 Parts and Tools for Connecting Power Cable ................................................................................. 63 DC Power Cable/Connector Pin Map ............................................................................................. 63 Parts and Tools for Connecting UDA Cable .................................................................................... 68 UDA Cable Pin Map ........................................................................................................................ 69 Parts and Tools for Connecting Backhaul (Optical) Cable .............................................................. 72 Parts and Tools for Connecting Backhaul (Copper) Cable .............................................................. 76 Backhaul (Copper) Cable Pin Map .................................................................................................. 76 Parts and Tools for Connecting Clock Sync Cable .......................................................................... 79 Clock Sync Cable Pin Map .............................................................................................................. 80 Parts and Tools for Fixing Cable Cover on AU ................................................................................ 84 Construction Situation Checklist .................................................................................................... 86 Standard Torque Value for Fastening Bolts ................................................................................... 92 Brass Bolts Torque Value................................................................................................................ 92 Connector Connection Torque Value ............................................................................................. 92 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. vii Confidential Preface This manual describes how to install a 5G Access Unit (AU) and how to connect its cables. This manual includes the following 5G AU: NAU100 NAU110 Conventions in this Document Samsung Networks product documentation uses the following conventions. Symbols Symbol Description Indicates a task. Indicates a shortcut or an alternative method. Provides additional information. Provides information or instructions that you should follow to avoid service failure or damage to equipment. Provides information or instructions that you should follow to avoid personal injury or fatality. Provides antistatic precautions that you should observe. Menu Commands menu | command This indicates that you must select a command on a menu, where menu is the name of the menu, and command is the name of the command on that menu. File Names and Paths These are indicated by a bold typeface. For example: Copy filename.txt into the /home/folder1/folder2/bin/ folder. User Input and Console Screen Output Text Input and output text is presented in the Courier font. For example, contextCLI commands are presented in bold small caps. For example, 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. viii Confidential Preface Type the RTRV-NE-STS command in the input field. New and Changed Information The following table describes information that has been added/changed since the previous publication of this manual. Change Type Change Description Deleted Deleted the figure of Table 3. (The number of GPS antennas for each 1~3 sector type) Revision History The following table lists all versions of this document. Document Version Publication Date Remarks 1.0 November 2017 First version 2.0 December 2017 Organization of This Document Section Title Description Chapter 1 Before Installation This chapter introduces AU and describes items should be understood before installation. Chapter 2 Installing System This chapter describes the procedures to install the AU. Chapter 3 Connecting Cables This chapter describes the procedures to connect the cables to the AU installed. Chapter 4 Inspect the Installation This chapter describes the procedures of inspecting installation status after AU installation and cabling is completed. Appendix A Acronyms This annex describes the acronyms used in this manual. Appendix B Clean the Optical Connectors This annex describes the procedure of cleaning the optical connector and cleaning tool. Appendix C Standard Torque This annex describes the standard torque when fastening the bolt. Related Documentation 5G RAN System Description 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. ix Confidential Preface Personal and Product Safety This product safety information includes European directives, which you must follow. If these do not apply in your country, please follow similar directives that do apply in your country. Proposition 65 Warning (US Only) State of California Proposition 65 Warning (US only) WARNING: This product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. Electrical The product is designed to operate from a -48 V DC supply and is therefore classified as Safe Extra Low Voltage (SELV) equipment. All structural parts are grounded and all input and outputs have built-in isolation from the network. All input and output ports that connect to external power sources are designed to meet relevant national safety requirements. The product contains hazardous energy levels as defined by EN 60950. Care must be taken when maintaining this equipment as injury to personnel or damage to the equipment could result from mistakes. Maintenance should only be carried out by trained and competent engineers who are familiar with the relevant procedures and instructions. Lasers The product is fitted with optic modules rated as Class 1 radiation-emitting devices under EN 60825-1. During installation, operation, and maintenance, never look into the end of an optical fiber directly or by reflection either with the naked eye or through an optical instrument. Do not operate equipment with exposed fiber connectors-cover these with fiber cables or blanking caps. Do not remove equipment covers during operation unless requested to do so in the documentation. Carry out normal safety precautions when trimming fibers during installation. Manual Handling Care should be taken when handling equipment. Give due consideration to the weight of the equipment, the physical capability of the individual(s) handling the equipment, and movements such as twisting, bending and stooping, which could lead to skeletal and muscular injuries. Installation Installation must be carried out by trained and competent engineers only. All relevant safety measures should be taken to ensure equipment is not connected to 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. Confidential Preface live power and transmission sources during installation. Equipment must be correctly installed in order to meet the relevant safety standards and approval conditions. Each power feed to the unit requires a separate fused feed from the provided power supply. The cable between the power distribution point and the installed equipment must have a minimum cross-sectional area of 2.5 mm2. Rack-mountable equipment must be placed in a standard 19-inch rack and secured with the appropriate fixings as detailed in the installation manual. Maintenance Maintenance must only be carried out by a suitably trained and competent technician. All safety instructions must be carefully observed at all times. Equipment covers should not be removed while live power and transmission is connected unless in a controlled environment by trained technicians. Fire The product is powered from a -48 V DC supply. To protect against fire, the equipment is fused. Environment The product must be operated in an environment with the specified relative humidity and ambient temperature ranges. Keep all liquids away from the equipment as accidental spillage can cause severe damage. Cooling The product cools down by its own set of cooling fans housed in a fan module. Each fan module detects a fan that is not operating normally. LEDs on the front panel of the fan module provide an alarm indication in the event of fan failure. In the event of fan failure, take urgent remedial action to restore full cooling capacity. Take appropriate measures to ensure that fan modules do not start spinning during repair and maintenance procedures. Anti-Static Precautions The circuit boards and other modules in the product are sensitive to and easily damaged by static electricity. If any card or sub-assembly is removed from the unit, the following anti-static precautions must be observed at all times: Service personnel must wear anti-static wrist straps. Circuit boards and sub-assemblies must be placed on ground conductive mats 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. xi Confidential Preface or in conductive bags. All tools must be discharged to ground before use. The anti-static wrist strap and cord must be checked at regular intervals for their suitability for use. Grounding To comply with EN 60950, the equipment must be connected to a safety grounding point via a permanent link. Grounding points are located on the product for this purpose. Always connect the ground cable before fitting other cables. The product must remain grounded continuously unless all connections to the power supply and data network are all removed. If equipment is grounded through a cabinet or rack, make sure it is done so properly according to the installation instructions. Power Supply Connection The equipment is designed to be powered from a -48 V DC supply. Power connections and installation of associated wiring must be carried out by a suitably qualified technician. Only devices that comply with all relevant national safety requirements should be connected to the unit’s power supply inlets. Other usage will invalidate any approval given to this equipment. Connection of this equipment to devices that are not marked with all relevant national safety requirements may produce hazardous conditions on the network. When the power supply is obtained by a rectifier/safety isolation transformer, the supply must meet the requirements of EN 60950 providing double/reinforced insulation between hazardous voltages and SELV/TNV circuits. Any battery must be separated from hazardous voltages by reinforced insulation. Indirect Connection Before indirectly connecting any equipment to another device through a shared power supply, ALWAYS seek advice from a competent engineer. Devices that are not marked according to the relevant national safety standards may produce hazardous conditions on the network. Product Disposal To reduce the environmental impact of products, Samsung has joined WEEE compliance activities. The WEEE symbol on the product indicates that the product is covered by the European Directive 2002/96/CE for the disposal of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE). This means that the product should be disposed of separately from the municipal waste stream via designated collection facilities appointed by 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. xii Confidential Preface the government or the local authorities. This will help prevent potential negative consequences for the environment and human health. Please check the terms and conditions of the purchase contract for information about correct disposal. Battery Disposal The product contains a battery on the processor card. The battery should not be disposed of with other household waste. Where marked, the chemical symbols Hg, Cd or Pb indicate that the battery contains mercury, cadmium or lead above the reference levels in EC Directive 2006/66. The battery incorporated in this product is not user replaceable. For information on its replacement, please contact your service provider. Do not attempt to remove the battery or dispose it in a fire. Do not disassemble, crush, or puncture the battery. End of life recycling materials information is available from Samsung. California USA Only This Perchlorate warning applies only to primary CR (Manganese Dioxide) Lithium coin cells in the product sold or distributed ONLY in California USA ‘Perchlorate Material-special handling may apply, See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate.’ 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. xiii Confidential Preface Equipment Markings This marking on the product, accessories or literature indicates that the product and its electronic accessories (e.g. charger, headset, USB cable) should not be disposed of with other household waste at the end of their working life. To prevent possible harm to the environment or human health from uncontrolled waste disposal, please separate these items from other types of waste and recycle them responsibly to promote the sustainable reuse of material resources. Household users should contact either the retailer where they purchased this product, or their local government office, for details of where and how they can take these items for environmentally safe recycling. Business users should contact their supplier and check the terms and conditions of the purchase contract. This product and its electronic accessories should not be mixed with other commercial wastes for disposal. Correct disposal of batteries in this product (Applicable in countries with separate collection systems.) The marking on the battery, manual or packaging indicates that the battery in this product should not be disposed of with other household waste. Where marked, the chemical symbols Hg, Cd or Pb indicate that the battery contains mercury, cadmium or lead above the reference levels in EC Directive 2006/66. The battery incorporated in this product is not user replaceable. For information on its replacement, please contact your service provider. Do not attempt to remove the battery or dispose it in a fire. Do not disassemble, crush, or puncture the battery. If you intend to discard the product, the waste collection site will take the appropriate measures for the recycling and treatment of the product, including the battery. Protective earth AU should be grounded. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. xiv Confidential Chapter 1 Before Installation This chapter introduces Access Unit (AU) and describes the items that you should know before installation. System View and External Interface This section provides the pictorial view of the AU and its interfaces. AU View Figure below depicts the physical structure of the AU. Figure 1. AU View 6 (152) Unit: in. (mm) [Top View] 15.6 (396) 9.2 (233) [Left View] [Front View] [Right View] [Rear View] [Bottom View] 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. Confidential Chapter 1 Before Installation AU External Interface Figure below depicts the external interface structure of the AU. Figure 2. AU External Interface [Top View] GNSS [Bottom View_AC Type] PWR Ground Terminal [AC PWR Connector] CLK BH0 BH1 UDA [Bottom View_DC Type] PWR Ground Terminal [DC PWR Connector] CLK BH0 BH1 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. UDA Confidential Chapter 1 Before Installation Specifications Table below lists the main specifications of the AU. Table 1. Specifications Item NAU100 NAU110 Input power 100-240 V AC -48 V DC Power Consumption (w/PoE + PSE): Typ. 260 W Max. 270 W Features ASIC, RFIC Applied Size < 11.8 L Carrier Frequency 27.5-28.35 GHz Channel Bandwidth 100 MHz × 8CC Duplexing TDD Antenna Path 4T4R RF Chain 256 × 4 Output Power per path 54 dBm (EIRP) Antenna Gain per path 27.5 dBi Beam Scan Range H ±60°, V ±20° HPBW H 6°, V 6° Backhaul 10 GbE × 2 (SFP+ × 1 ea, RJ45 × 1 ea) Cooling Natural Convection Operation Temperature -40-50°C 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. Confidential Chapter 1 Before Installation Cautions for Installation Observe the safety instructions described in this section when installing the system. Installation must be done in accordance with the applicable local electric codes. Before Installing Post warning signs in areas where high-voltage cables are installed. Post ‘off limit’ signs in areas where accidents are most expected. Use guardrails or fences to block open areas such as ditches, open roof areas, and scaffolds. Install the system in the restricted access area. While Installing The system power must be cut off before installing. Ensure the power switch of power supply is off when installing the system. Installing the system with power switch on may cause system damage or fatal human injury when connecting or disconnecting cables. Ensure that workers wear protection gloves and goggles to prevent injury from debris while drilling holes in a wall or ceiling. Do not wear accessories such as watches and rings to prevent electrical shock. Cover unused ports with a cap. This prevents foreign substances from entering into the unused ports. To prevent foreign substances, outdoor air, and moisture from entering the cable inlet (including cable gland and conduit), finish the inlet as follows: Unused inlet: Use the hole finishing materials including cap and rubber packing. Cable-installed inlet: After cable installation, block any space in the inlet with tape, compressed sponge, rubber packing, and silicone. Keep a safe distance between the base station antenna and people. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. Confidential Chapter 1 Before Installation AU SFG-AA100AC (NAU100) SFG-AA100DC (NAU110) Safe Distance 300 cm Do not co-locate nor operate in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter for the protection of general public from exposure to radio frequency electromagnetic field. After Installing Remove any debris produced during the work and clean up the installation site. In the system, the laser beam light runs through the optical cable. The workers must handle the optical cables with care as the laser beam can seriously damage the eyes. Ensure that the workers do not damage installed cables while cleaning the system. While cleaning the power supply device, take precaution that the device does not come in contact with foreign objects that may cause power failure. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. Confidential Chapter 1 Before Installation Installation Tools Table below lists the basic tools needed for installation. The additional tools required for each site need to be identified and arranged during a site survey before starting the installation. Table 2. Basic Installation Tools Number Name Specification Purpose of use Torque Driver Apply a torque range : 6-22 lbf·in For fastening M4 Screw Apply a torque range : 20-90 lbf·in For fastening M6 SEMS (Hexagon+) +, Number 2 For fastening M4 SEMS (Hexagon+) +, Number 3 For fastening M6 SEMS (Hexagon+) +, Number 3 For loosening M6 SEMS (Hexagon+) T15H For fastening Torx Screw (T15H) Apply a torque range : 6-30 lbf·in TNC Connector Apply a torque range :10-50 lbf·in For tightening M6 Hexagon Bolt Apply a torque range : 100-400 lbf·in For tightening M8 Hexagon Bolt and M10 Hexagon Bolt Apply Hexagon Head: 10 mm (for 10-50 lbf·in) For tightening M6 Hexagon Bolt Apply Hexagon Head: 13 mm (for 100-400 lbf·in) For tightening M8 Hexagon Bolt Apply Hexagon Head: 17 mm (for 100-400 lbf·in) For tightening M10 Hexagon Bolt and M10 Hexagon Nut Apply Hexagon Head: 14 mm (for 6-30 lbf·in) For tightening TNC connector Screw Driver Bit Screw Driver Torque Wrench Torque Wrench Spanner Head Spanner 17 mm For tightening M10 Hexagon Nut For loosening M10 Hexagon Bolt Tape Measure 16 ft./150 ft. Tape measure for length measurement Power Extension Cable 100 ft. Basic tool 10 Level Normal For horizontality and verticality 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. Confidential Chapter 1 Before Installation Number Name Specification Purpose of use 11 Hammer Drill Normal Wall type drilling 12 Concrete Drill Bit 0.5 in. (12 mm) For M8 Set Anchor 13 Cable Cutter 0.24-1.26 in. (6-32 mm) Cable cutting 14 Crimping Tool 14 AWG-4 AWG (1.5-16 mm2) Pressure terminal for crimping 15 Wire Stripper Apply cable thickness: 1.5-6.2 in. (4-16 mm) Cable sheath for removal 16 Nipper Basic Tool For cutting cable 17 LAN Tool Basic Tool RJ45 crimper 18 Industrial Scissor Basic Tool Cutting 19 Knife Basic Tool Cutting 20 Optical Connector Cleaner For LC Connector For cleaning optical connector 21 Optical Transceiver Removal Tool Normal To separate the optical module 22 Multi tester Digital Pocket Tester To measure voltage and current to detect cable disconnection 23 Fiber Optical Test Set Wave length: 1310 nm, 1550 nm (single mode) 850 nm, 1310 nm (multi-mode) Optical level check 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. Confidential Chapter 1 Before Installation Number Name Specification Purpose of use 24 Compass Normal Check azimuth during installation 25 Heating Gun 50-300°C Shrinking Heat Shrink Tube 26 Anchor Punch M8 For M8 Set Anchor 27 Hammer Normal Anchor fixing The required installation tools may vary depending on the site conditions. In addition to the basic tools, protractor, ladder, safety equipment, and cleaning tools must also be arranged, considering the site conditions. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System This chapter describes installation procedure of the AU. Installation Procedure Figure below depicts the procedure to install the AU. Figure 3. Procedure to Install the AU Foundation Work Bringing in Items Unpacking and Transporting Unpacking Items Pole Type Fixing System Wall Type 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System System Arrangement A minimum distance must be secured around the AU, in each direction for installation and maintenance. Figure below depicts the minimum distance that must be secured for pole type installation of the AU using mounting bracket. Figure 4. AU Arrangement Pole type Installation (Using Mounting Bracket) ≥ 16 (400) Unit: in. (mm) W: 9.1 (231) H: 18.5 (470) ≥ 32 (800) ≥ 16 (400) [Front View] 7.7 (194) ≥ 8 (200) ≥ 8 (200) [Top View] Figure below depicts the minimum distance that must be secured for pole type installation of the AU using chain bracket assembly. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 10 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 5. AU Arrangement Pole Type Installation (Using Chain Bracket Assembly) ≥ 16 (400) ≥ 32 (800) Unit: in. (mm) ≥ 8 (200) ≥ 8 (200) ≥ 32 (800) ≥ 16 (400) 9 (226) W: 9.1 (231) H: 18.5 (470) [Top View] [Front View] Figure below depicts the minimum distance that must be secured for wall type installation of the AU using mounting bracket. Figure 6. AU Arrangement Wall type Installation (Using Mounting Bracket) ≥ 16 (400) Unit: in. (mm) W: 9.1 (231) H: 18.5 (470) [Front View] 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. ≥ 32 (800) 7.7 (194) ≥ 8 (200) ≥ 16 (400) ≥ 8 (200) [Top View] 11 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Transporting and Unpacking This section details how to transport the items to the installation place and describes the procedure to unpack cabinets and other components. Bringing in Items Take care of the following at each stage of transportation of the items: Before moving a system, check storage place for the system and remove obstacles in advance. When carrying the system: Fasten the system firmly to the transport vehicle or carrier to prevent damage to the system from a vibration or shock. Use an elevator to prevent accidents. However, if the system must be carried by people, ensure there are enough people to carry the system. The system must not be shocked physically. Care must be taken to protect the system from dust, moisture, and static electricity. Unpacking Items To unpack the items, ensure the following: The items must be packed until they reach the installation place. The items are classified in accordance with each job specification and stored at a place that does not interfere with working. Unpacked systems must be installed immediately. If immediate installation of the systems is not planned, the systems must be stored in the installation place temporarily. Unpack only external packing, leaving the internal packing in unpacked status. Unpack the inner packaging after each system is placed on its installation location. Dispose by-products (packaging waste) in accordance with waste management rules. Do not recycle the by-products. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 12 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Fixing System This section details the procedure to fix the AU. Fixing GPS Antenna To fix GPS Antenna 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 3. Parts and Tools for Fixing GPS Antenna on AU Category Description Parts GPS Antenna 1 EA Recommended Torque Value GPS Antenna (TNC-Male) 7.8 lbfin (9 kgf·cm) Working Tools Torque Wrench (6-30 lbfin) Torque Wrench Spanner Head (apply Hexagon Head: 14 mm) 2 Connect the GPS antenna to the AU GNSS port as shown in figure below. Figure 7. Fixing GPS Antenna GPS Antenna (TNC-male) GNSS port (TNC-Female) 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 13 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Fixing Unit Bracket To fix a unit bracket on the AU (for mounting bracket) 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 4. Parts and Tools for Fixing Unit Bracket on AU Category Description Parts Unit Bracket Fasteners 1 EA M6 × L20 Hexagon Bolt (Washer assembly) 4 EA Recommended Torque Value M6 Hexagon Bolt Working Tools Torque Wrench (10-50 lbfin) Torque Wrench Spanner Head (apply Hexagon Head: 10 mm) 43 lbfin (50 kgf·cm) 2 Fix the unit bracket to the fixing hole of the AU rear using fasteners as shown in figure below. Figure 8. Fixing Unit Bracket M6 Hexagon Bolt (Washer assembly) M6 Hexagon Bolt (Washer assembly) Unit Bracket Fixing Clip on Unit Bracket To fix a clip-on unit bracket on the AU (for chain bracket assembly) 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 14 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Table 5. Parts and Tools for Fixing Unit Bracket on AU Category Description Parts Clip-on Unit Bracket 1 EA Fasteners 4 EA M6 × L20 Hex Bolt (Washer assembly) Recommended Torque Value M6 Hexagon Bolt Working Tools Torque Wrench (10~50 lbfin) Torque Wrench Spanner Head (apply Hexagon Head: 10 mm) 43 lbfin (50 kgf·cm) 2 Fix the clip-on unit bracket to the fixing hole of the AU rear using fasteners as shown in figure below. Figure 9. Fixing Clip-on Unit Bracket Clip-on Unit Bracket M6 Hexagon Bolt (Washer assembly) Pole Type The AU can be fixed on pole using mounting bracket or chain bracket assembly. This section details both procedures. Using Mounting Bracket Fixing Mounting Bracket on the Pole To fix a mounting bracket on the pole 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 15 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Table 6. Parts and Tools for Fixing Mounting bracket on the Pole Category Description Parts Mounting bracket Fastener 1 EA Steel Band Recommended Torque Value Steel Band Fixing Screw Working Tools Torque Driver (20-90 lbfin) Screw Driver Bit ('+', Number 3) 2 EA 48.5 lbfin (56.1 kgfcm) The standard of the pole on which the mounting bracket can be attached using steel bands is 50 A to 125 A. Pole Size (Diameter) Length of Steel Band 50 A (2.4 in./60.5 mm) 502 mm 65 A (3 in./76.3 mm) 80 A (3.5 in./89.2 mm) 90 A (4 in./101.6 mm) 100 A (4.5 in./114.3 mm) 125 A (5.5 in./139.8 mm) 2 Pass the steel band through the fixing hole of the mounting bracket, as shown in figure below. Figure 10. Fixing Mounting bracket on the Pole (1) Steel Band Mounting Bracket 3 Place a mounting bracket to the pole and fix the steel band, as shown in figure below. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 16 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 11. Fixing Mounting bracket on the Pole (2) Steel Band Fixing Screw Mounting Bracket Ensure the fixing hole is upward. Fixing hole 4 Check the level of mounting bracket on the pole and adjust the level, as detailed in figure below. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 17 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 12. Fixing Mounting bracket on the Pole (3) If it is level, the bubble of the spirit level is positioned at the center of both lines. When fixing the mounting bracket on the pole, be sure to check the level of bracket. After finishing the installation, adjust the level minutely. When poor leveling happens, adjust the position of fasteners used to fix the mounting bracket. After fixing the steel band, push the remainder of band inside the mounting bracket, as shown in figure below. Steel Band remainder Fixing AU on the Mounting Bracket To fix the AU on the pole mounting bracket 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 18 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Table 7. Parts and Tools for Fixing AU on the Pole Category Description Parts Fasteners Recommended Torque Value M6 SEMS Working Tools M6 × L23 SEMS (Hexagon +) (Fastened to the unit bracket) 1 EA 43 lbfin (50 kgf·cm) Screw Driver Bit ('+', Number 3) Torque Driver (20-90 lbf·in) Torque Wrench (10-50 lbfin) Torque Wrench Spanner Head (apply Hexagon Head: 10 mm) 2 Pull out the fastening materials so that they do not jut out from the fixing groove of the unit bracket. (Do not pull out completely.) This is depicted in figure below. Figure 13. Fixing AU on the Pole Mounting Bracket (1) [Top View] [Top View] M6 SEMS (Hexagon +) M6 SEMS (Hexagon +) 3 Place the unit bracket on the fixing grooves of the mounting bracket and push the unit bracket down to fix the AU in place. Figure below depicts this. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 19 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 14. Fixing AU on the Pole Mounting Bracket (2) [Top View] Unit Bracket Mounting Bracket 4 Fix the unit bracket to the mounting bracket using fasteners as shown in figure below. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 20 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 15. Fixing AU on the Pole Mounting Bracket (3) M6 SEMS (Hexagon +) Using Chain Bracket Assembly To fix Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole The standard of the pole on which an AU can be attached using a chain bracket assembly is 100 A [Outer Diameter (OD): 4.5 in./114.5 mm]-350 A (OD: 14 in./355.6 mm). The number of AUs (1-3 sector) and the chain bracket assemblies that can be installed depends on the diameter of the pole. (See table below) 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 21 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Dummy Bracket Chain Bracket Tensioner Assembly Unit: EA POLE SIZE Dummy Chain Clip on Tensioner M10 L50 M6 L20 (in/mm) Bracket Bracket Unit Assembly Hex. Bolt Hex. Bolt (Washer (Washer assembly) assembly Bracket AU × 4 EA) 350 A (14/355.6) 1~3 11 1~3 1~3 300 A (12.5/318.5) 1~3 10 1~3 1~3 250 A (10.5/267.4) 1~3 1~3 1~3 200 A (8.5/216.3) 1~3 1~3 1~3 150 A (6.5/165.2) 1~2 1~2 1~2 125 A (5.5/139.8) 1~2 1~2 1~2 100 A (4.5/114.5) Table below shows the configuration of the tensioner assembly. Parts EA Cork M10 × L240 Stud bolt M10 Hexagon nut M10 Sprint washer M10 Plain washer M10 × L50 Hexagon bolt Clamp nut Clamp nut-2 Link bracket 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 22 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System To assemble the chain bracket assembly for 350 A pole (3 sector) 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 8. Parts and Tools for Assembling Chain Bracket Assembly for 350 A pole (3 sector) Category Description Parts Chain bracket Link bracket Clamp nut Clamp nut-2 Dummy bracket 3 EA 1 EA 1 EA 1 EA 7 EA Fasteners 12 EA M10 × L50 Hexagon bolt (washer assembly) M10 × L240 Stud bolt M10 Hexagon nut M10 Plain washer M10 Spring washer Cork 1 EA 3 EA 2 EA 2 EA 2 EA Recommended Torque Value M10 Hexagon bolt M10 Hexagon Nut 217 lbfin (250 kgf·cm) 217 lbfin (250 kgf·cm) Working Tools Torque Wrench (100-400 lbfin) Torque Wrench Spanner Head (apply Hexagon Head: 17 mm) Spanner (17 mm) 2 Place a clamp nut to the link bracket fixing hole and fix it using fasteners, as shown in figure below. Figure 16. Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly for 350 A pole (3 sector) (1) M10 Hexagon Bolt (Washer assembly) Link Bracket Clamp Nut 3 Place a dummy bracket to the chain bracket fixing hole and fix it using fasteners. Figure below depicts this. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 23 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 17. Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly for 350 A pole (3 sector) (2) Chain Bracket Dummy Bracket M10 Hexagon Bolt ×3 4 Connect all dummy brackets using fasteners, as depicted in figure below. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 24 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 18. Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly for 350 A pole (3 sector) (3) M10 Hexagon Bolt 5 Place a link bracket and a clamp nut-2 to the dummy bracket fixing hole and fix it using fasteners. Figure below shows this. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 25 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 19. Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly for 350 A pole (3 sector) (4) Dummy Bracket Link Bracket Clamp Nut-2 M10 Hexagon Bolt 6 Place a stud bolt to the clamp nut-2 fixing hole and fix it using fasteners. Figure below shows this. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 26 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 20. Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly for 350 A pole (3 sector) (5) M10 Stud Bolt Cork Cork M10 Plain Washer M10 Plain Washer M10 Spring Washer M10 Hexagon Nut M10 Hexagon Nut M10 Spring Washer M10 Hexagon Nut The length of the chain bracket assembly can be adjusted using the dummy bracket. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 27 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System To fix the chain bracket assembly temporarily 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 9. Parts and Tools for Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole Category Description Parts Chain bracket assembly 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 1 EA 28 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Category Description Recommended Torque Value M10 Hexagon Nut Working Tools Torque Wrench (100~400 lbfin) Torque Wrench Spanner Head (apply Hexagon Head: 17 mm) Spanner (Hexagon Head: 17 mm) 217 lbfin (250 kgf·cm) 2 Open the chain bracket assembly on the ground and place it on the pole, as depicted in figure below. Figure 21. Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole (1) Pole Chain Bracket Assembly 3 Fix the chain bracket assembly in place temporarily using the hexagon nuts on each side of the stud bolt, as depicted in figure below. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 29 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 22. Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole (2) Clap nut Cork M10 Hexagon Nut The extra space on each side of the stud bolt (A) must be equal when temporarily fixing the chain bracket assembly in place. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 30 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System ≒A ≒A 4 Use the hexagon nut in the center of the stud bolt to fix the clamp nut-2 in place, as depicted in figure below. Figure 23. Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole (3) Clamp nut-2 M10 Hexagon Nut 5 Unfasten the temporarily fixed hexagon nut to disassemble the chain bracket assembly, as depicted in figure below. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 31 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 24. Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole (4) M10 Hexagon Nut To fix the chain bracket assembly on the pole The following is based on the 3 sector type that is installed on a 350 A pole (OD: 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 32 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System 14 in./355.6 mm). 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 10. Parts and Tools for Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole Category Description Parts Chain bracket assembly 1 EA Recommended Torque Value M10 Hexagon Nut 217 lbfin (250 kgf·cm) Working Tools Torque Wrench (100-400 lbfin) Torque Wrench Spanner Head (apply Hexagon Head: 17 mm) 2 Open the chain bracket assembly and place it in the position on the pole where the AU is to be installed. Figure below depicts this. Figure 25. Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole (5) Pole Chain Bracket Assembly 3 Fix the chain bracket assembly to the pole using fasteners. Figure below depicts this. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 33 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 26. Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole (6) Clap nut Cork M10 Hexagon Nut The chain bracket assembly is installed using the same method for all 1-3 sector types. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 34 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System [1 Sector] [2 Sector] 4 Check the level of chain bracket assembly on a pole and adjust the level as detailed in figure below. Figure 27. Fixing Chain Bracket Assembly on the Pole (7) If it is level, the bubble of the spirit level is positioned at the center of both lines. When fixing the chain bracket assembly on a pole, be sure to check the level of bracket. After finishing the installation, adjust the level minutely. When poor leveling happens, adjust the position of fasteners used to fix the chain bracket assembly. After the chain bracket assembly is fixed, the extra space on each side of the stud 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 35 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System bolt (A) must be equal, as shown in figure below. ≒A ≒A Fixing AU on the Chain Bracket Assembly To fix the AU on the chain bracket assembly 1 Place the clip-on unit bracket on the fixing grooves of the chain bracket and push the clip-on bracket down until it clicks to fix the AU in place. Figure below depicts this. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 36 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 28. Fixing AU on the Pole Chain Bracket Assembly (1) [Top View] [Top View] Clip on Unit Bracket Chain Bracket fixing hole 2 Fix all AUs using the same method, as shown in figure below. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 37 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 29. Fixing AU on the Pole Chain Bracket Assembly (2) All AUs are fixed to the chain bracket assembly using the same method. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 38 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System [1 sector] [2 sector] Wall Type An AU can be fixed on wall using a mounting bracket. This section details the procedures for fixing the mounting bracket on the wall and fixing the AU on the bracket. Marking and Drilling for Wall Mounting To mark on the wall 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 11. Tools for Marking Category Description Working Tools Tape Measure Permanent Maker Level Perform leveling test before drilling by referring to System Leveling, to ensure the positions marked are horizontal or vertical. If the result shows the marked positions are not horizontal or vertical, modify the marking positions. When the position to place the system is determined, place the system on that position and then mark the positions where anchor bolts are to be fixed. This reduces marking error range. 2 Check the distance between the location for fixing the AU and the anchor bolt hole, as shown in figure below. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 39 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 30. AU Marking Dimensions for Wall Type Unit: in. (mm) : Anchor Bolt Hole 3.5 (90) [Rear View] 3 Place the mounting bracket on the fixing location, check the level status using a level, and adjust the level of the bracket assembly. 4 If the level status is normal, mark the anchor bolt holes on the wall. This is detailed in figure below. Figure 31. Marking Wall Type Unit: in. (mm)/ Marking Point If it is level, the bubble of the spirit level is positioned at the center of both lines. 3.5 (90) 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 40 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System To drill the anchor holes and fix the anchors 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 12. Parts and Tools for Drilling and Anchoring Category Description Parts M8 Set Anchor Assembly Woking Tools 2 EA Hammer Drill Concrete Drill Bit (12 mm) Vacuum Cleaner Hammer Anchor Punch (For M8 Set Anchor) Table 13. Anchor Bolt Drill Bits and Hole Depth Category Anchor Bolt Drill Bits AU M8 12 mm (0.5 in.) Hole Depth [Anchor Hole Cross Section] [O] 38 mm (1.5 in.) 12 mm. (0.5 in.) [X] 38 mm (1.5 in) * Remove the debris from the drilled hole. 2 Drill anchor holes at the marked points. Remove dust from the holes using a vacuum cleaner. Fix set anchor to the drilled hole. This is shown in figure below. (Ensure you do not lose the M8 hexagon nut, spring washer, and plain washer.) Figure 32. Drilling and Anchoring Vacuum Cleaner M8 Anchor Bolt Anchor Punch 12 mm (0.5 in.) Hammer Drill Hammer 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 41 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Fixing Mounting Bracket on the Wall To fix the mounting bracket on the wall 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 14. Parts and Tools for Fixing Mounting Bracket on the Wall Category Description Parts Mounting bracket 1 EA Fastener 2 EA 2 EA 2 EA M8 Plain Washer M8 Spring Washer M8 Hexagon Nut Recommended Torque Value M8 Hexagon Nut Working Tools Torque Wrench (100-400 lbfin) Torque Wrench Spanner Head (apply Hexagon Head: 13 mm) 110 lbfin (127 kgfcm) 2 Place the mounting bracket to the anchor bolt and fix the bracket using fasteners, as depicted in figure below. Figure 33. Fixing Mounting Bracket on the Wall Mounting Bracket M8 Anchor Bolt M8 Plain Washer M8 Spring Washer M8 Hexagon Nut Ensure the fixing hole is upward, as depicted in figure below. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 42 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Fixing hole Fixing on the Wall To fix the AU on the wall 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 15. Parts and Tools for Fixing AU on the Wall Category Description Parts Fasteners Recommended Torque Value M6 SEMS Working Tools M6 × L23 SEMS (Hexagon +) (Fastened to the unit bracket) 1 EA 43 lbfin (50 kgf·cm) Screw Driver Bit ('+', Number 3) Torque Driver (20-90 lbf·in) Torque Wrench (10-50 lbfin) Torque Wrench Spanner Head (apply Hexagon Head: 10 mm) 2 Pull out the fastening materials so that they do not jut out from the fixing grooves of the unit bracket. (Do not pull out completely.) This is depicted in figure below. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 43 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 34. Fixing AU on the Wall (1) [Top View] [Top View] M6 SEMS (Hexagon +) M6 SEMS (Hexagon +) 3 Place the unit bracket on the fixing grooves of the mounting bracket and push the unit bracket down to fix the AU in place. Figure below depicts this. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 44 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 35. Fixing AU on the Wall (2) [Top View] Unit Bracket Mounting Bracket 4 Fix the unit bracket to the mounting bracket using fasteners as shown in figure below. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 45 Confidential Chapter 2 Installing System Figure 36. Fixing AU on the Wall (3) M6 SEMS (Hexagon +) 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 46 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables This chapter describes the procedures to connect cables to an AU system and to label the cables. Cabling Procedure Figure below depicts the procedure to connect system cables. Figure 37. Procedure to Connect System Cable Grounding Connecting ground cable Connecting AC Power Cable Power Cabling Connecting DC Power Cable Connecting UDA Cable Interface Cable Connection Connecting Backhaul Cable Connecting Clock sync Cable Fixing Cable Cover 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 47 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Guidelines for Cable Connections Figure below depicts the sequence of operations for connecting cables to the system. Figure 38. Cable Connection Procedure Cable Path Inspection Cable Cutting Cable Installation Connector Attachment When assembling the connector at the site Connector Assembly Cable Binding Identification Tag Attachment When cutting the cable after installation, ensure that the connector is disconnected. The cable installation while the connector is connected to the system may cause contact failure, or damage to the assembled connector and the cable, due to cable tension or operator mistakes. The sequence of cable cutting and installation of the cable workflow can be changed depending on the field situation such as "cutting after installing" or "installing after cutting". Cable Path Inspection When installing a cable that interconnects rectifier, Main Ground Bar (MGB), and backhaul device, within the system, cable path, length, and cable installation method must be inspected. To inspect the cable path, ensure the following. A minimum cable length must be selected, so that the length does not affect the cable installation and maintenance. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 48 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables The cable must be placed in a location where the cable is not damaged by external factors such as power line, flooding, and footpaths. In areas where the cable may be damaged by external factors, ensure that measures are taken to prevent damage to the cable, such as cable tray, ducts, and flexible pipe. Cable Cutting Measure the exact distance after carefully checking the route, and cut the cable using a cutting tool. To cut the cable, follow these guidelines: Cut the cable to the length determined in the Cable Path Inspection step. Use a dedicated cable cutting tool. Cut the cable at right angles. Be careful to keep the cable away from moisture, iron, lead, dust, or other foreign material when cutting. Remove any foreign material attached to the cable using solvent and a brush. Cable Installation This process involves running the cable along the cabling path to the target connector of the system or an auxiliary device. This is done after cable path inspection and cable cutting are completed. To install the cable, follow these guidelines: Be careful not to damage the cable. If the cable is damaged, cut out the damaged section before installing, or replace the cable. Run the cable so that it is not tangled. In particular, when installing the cable from a horizontal section to a vertical section, be careful not to reverse the upper and lower lines of the cable. Always use the maximum curvature radius possible, and ensure that the minimum curvature radius specification is complied with. If the cable needs to be protected, use suitable protective cover such as PVC channel, spiral sleeve, flexible pipe, and cable rack. Install the DC power cable and the data transmission cable away from the AC power cable to prevent electromagnetic induction. Table below provides the recommended minimum allowed cable bend radius of different types of cables 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 49 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Table 16. Recommended Minimum Allowed Cable Bend Radius No Type Allowed Cable Bend Radius Ground/Power Cable Eight times of the cable external diameter Optical Cable (indoor) Unloaded Condition (Installed) : 20 times of cable external diameter Loaded Condition (During Installation) : 40 times of cable external diameter Optical Cable (Outdoor) Unloaded Condition (Installed) : 10 times of cable external diameter Loaded Condition (During Installation) : 20 times of cable external diameter UTP/FTP/S-FTP/F-UDP Cable Four times of the cable external diameter ※ If the allowed cable bend radius is specified by the manufacturer, comply with the bend radius specified. Cable Binding This process involves fixing and arranging an installed cable using binding thread, cable ties, binding wire, and ram clamps. Follow these guidelines when binding a cable. Be careful not to damage the cable during binding. Use proper cable binding tools according to the target location (indoor or outdoor) and the type of the cable (power supply cable, optical cable, or feeder line). Ensure the cutting sections of the cable tie and the binding line are not exposed to the outside. This may cause damage to the cables or personal injury. Cut off the remainder of the cable thread by leaving about 50 mm of extra length to prevent the knot from easily getting untied. If there is a chance of contact-failure to occur in the connector connection due to tension, bind the cable at the closest location to the connector. Connector Attachment This process involves assembling a connector to an installed cable or to a device on the site. Follow these guidelines when attaching the connector. Ensure operator is fully aware of the connector assembly method before assembling the connector. Assemble the connector in accordance with its pin map. Each connector has a hook to prevent its core positions from being changed. Check the corresponding grooves before connecting the connector to another connector. Use a heat shrink tube at the connector connection for cables that are installed 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 50 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables outdoor, such as feeder lines, to prevent water leakage and corrosion from occurring at the part exposed to the outside. Connect each cable of the connector assembly in a straight line. Be careful when connecting the cable so that contact failure does not occur at the connector connection due to tension. Identification Tag Attachment This process involves attaching a marker cable tie, a nameplate, and a label to both ends of a cable (connections to a connector) to identify the use of the cable and the cabling path. Follow these guidelines when attaching an identification tag. When installing the cable outdoor, use relief engraving and coated labels to prevent the markings from being erased. Since the form and attachment method for identification tags are different for each provider, consult with the provider before attaching the tags. When connecting the cables, always connect the ground cable first. If a worker contacts the equipment, connects a cable, or performs maintenance without connecting the ground cable, the system can be damaged or the worker may be injured due to static electricity and short circuit. When performing cable work for the system, proceed with the ground work before any other work to prevent errors occurring due to static electricity and other reasons. After completing cable installation, unused ports must be capped. When installing, take care not to overlap or tangle the cables. In addition, consider future expansion. Install DC power cable and data transmission cable away from AC power cable to prevent electromagnetic induction. Ensure the work is done by personnel properly trained for the cabling job. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 51 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Cabling Diagram This section describes the different cabling options for the AU. For AC Type Figure below depicts the cabling diagram of AC type AU. Figure 39. Cable Diagram-AC Type 2) AC Power cable [Bottom View] 4) Backhaul (Optical) Cable BH1 UDA 5) Backhaul (Copper) Cable BH0 CLK PWR AC Distributor 1) Ground Cable MGB 3) UDA Cable External Alarm Device Switch/Router Table below lists the main specifications of the AC type AU cable connections. Table 17. AU Connection Cable_AC Type From To Cable MGB AU 1 Ground Cable : 6 AWG × 1C AU AC: Distributor 2 AC Power Cable: 14 AWG or 1.5 mm2 × 3C Switch 3 Backhaul (Optical) Cable : Single Mode (Outdoor Type) 4 Backhaul (Copper) Cable Assembly : (24 AWG, 4P, CAT6a, F-UDP) External Alarm Device 5 UDA Cable : UDA Cable Assembly The inlet hole finishing method of external equipment must be done after 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 52 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables consultation with operation company, if the cable is connected to external equipment such as optical distribution box. - The cables: Power cable, Backhaul (Optical and Copper) cables, and UDA cable For DC Type Figure below depicts the cabling diagram of DC type AU. Figure 40. Cable Diagram-DC Type [Bottom View] CLK BH0 BH1 UDA 1) DC Power cable DC Distributor PWR For the DC type, all cable connections except the power cable are identical to the AC type. Table below lists the main specifications of the DC type AU cable connections. Table 18. AU Connection Cable_DC Type From To Cable MGB AU 1 Ground Cable : 6 AWG × 1C AU DC: Distributor 2 DC Power Cable: 12 AWG or 2.5 mm2 × 2C Switch 3 Backhaul (Optical) Cable : Single Mode (Outdoor Type) 4 Backhaul (Copper) Cable Assembly : (24 AWG, 4P, CAT6a, F-UDP) External Alarm Device 5 UDA Cable : UDA Cable Assembly The inlet hole finishing method of external equipment must be done after consultation with operation company, if the cable is connected to external equipment, such as optical distribution box. - Cables: Power cable, Backhaul (Optical and Copper) cables, and UDA cable 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 53 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Cascade Cabling (optional) Figure below depicts the cabling diagram for 2 sector cascade AU. Figure 41. Cable Diagram (Optional, 2 sector cascade) 6) Clock Sync Cable Switch/Router AU #1 5) Backhaul (Copper) Cable 1) Ground Cable 4) Backhaul (Optical) Cable AU #0 1) Ground Cable 3) UDA Cable AC/DC Distributor 7) AC/DC Power cable 2) AC/DC Power cable MGB External Alarm Device Table below lists the main specifications of the cascade type AU cable connections. Table 19. AU Connection Cable (Optional, 2 sector cascade) From To Cable MGB AU #0 AU #1 1 Ground Cable : 6 AWG × 1C #0 AU AC: Distributor DC: Distributor 2 AC Power Cable: 14 AWG or 1.5 mm × 3C DC Power Cable: 12 AWG or 2.5 mm × 2C External Alarm Device 3 UDA Cable Assembly Switch/Router 4 Backhaul (Optical) Cable : Single Mode (Outdoor Type) #1 AU 5 Backhaul (Copper) Cable Assembly : (24 AWG, 4P, CAT6a, F-UDP) #1 AU 6 Clock Sync Cable Assembly AC or DC: Distributor 7 AC Power Cable: 14 AWG or 1.5 mm × 3C DC Power Cable: 12 AWG or 2.5 mm × 2C #1 AU The inlet hole finishing method of external equipment must be done after 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 54 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables consultation with operation company, if the cable is connected to external equipment, such as optical distribution box. - Cables: Power cable, Backhaul (Optical and Copper) cables, UDA cable, and Clock sync cable. When connecting a 2 sector cascade, use one GPS antenna on the #0 AU, and have AUs exchange signals through a clock sync cable. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 55 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Grounding Grounding is the process of operating an electronic system such as power supply system, communication system, and control system, stably without damage from lightning, transient-current, transient-voltage, and electric noise. Grounding also helps in preventing injury from electric shock. Ground equipment minimizes the electrical potential of the electronic device to that of the ground, which is zero electrical potential. This prevents electrification of the electronic device. Connect the ground cable first. In cabling, the connection of cables without the connection to the ground cable may cause damage of the equipment or bodily injury to personnel. The purposes of the ground construction are as follows: To prevent human life and the system from over-current, over-voltage, and lightning To provide a discharge path for surge voltage generated by lightning and power switch To protect the system from static electricity To eliminate or minimize the high-frequency potential in the system housing To provide a conductor for the balance and stability of high-frequency current To stabilize the potential of the circuit against the ground Connecting Ground Cable To connect a ground cable 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 20. Parts and Tools for Connecting Ground Cable Category Description Installation Section MGB-AU Ground Terminal Cable 6 AWG × 1C Heat Shrink Tube (Spec/Color/Length) Ф 0.47 in. (12 mm)/Clear/1.96 in. (50 mm) Pressure Terminal MGB Checking MGB specifications per site and preparing connecting parts AU 6 AWG, 2 Hole, Hole diameter: 1/4 in. (6.4 mm), Hole spacing: 0.63 in. (16 mm) MGB Checking MGB specifications per site and preparing connecting parts AU M6 × L12 SEMS (Hexagon+)/2 EA M6 SEMS 43 lbf·in (50 kgf·cm) Fastener Recommended Torque Value 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 56 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Category Description Working Tools Cable Cutter Wire Stripper Crimping tool Heating Gun Nipper Screw Driver (‘+’, Number 3) Torque Driver (20-90 lbf·in.) Screw Driver Bit (‘+’, Number 3) For the pressure terminals of the cable, the UL Listed products or equivalent must be used. Example: Manufacturer-Panduit AU: 6 AWG Pressure Terminal (LCD6-14A-L) 2 Install the ground cable from the MGB to the AU ground terminal as shown in figure below. Figure 42. Connecting Ground Cable (1) Ground Cable MGB [Bottom View] 3 Assemble a pressure terminal and a heat shrink tube at the end of the AU ground cable. 4 Align the pressure terminal to the mounting hole of the AU ground terminal. 5 Firmly fix the pressure terminal onto the AU ground terminal using fasteners. Figure below depicts the steps 3 to 5. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 57 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Figure 43. Connecting Ground Cable (2) M6 SEMS (Hexagon +) Pressure Terminal Heat Shrink Tube (clear) Ground Cable 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 58 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Power Cabling Figure below depicts the elements of a power supply device. Figure 44. Power Equipment Elements [AC Type] AC Distributor 100~240 VAC AU [DC Type] DC Distributor -48 VDC AU Since power is applied to the system where the power cable is connected by manipulating the circuit breaker of the rectifier, be sure to check the rectifier breaker is turned off (open) before connecting the power cable to the power connector. If the system is installed while the circuit breaker is on, the worker may get critically injured if the cable is connected in the wrong way. Handling the power cable incorrectly may damage the rack or cause an electric short-circuit through the cable. Ensure the power switch of the rectifier or the system is turned off before handling the power. The fasteners for power cable must be tightly secured to prevent electrical accidents. The heat-resistant temperature of the power cable should be 90°C or more. Install the power cable to the power port of the system by considering the radius of curvature of its cable specification and then cut the cable. If operator installs the cable after cutting, there may be length difference among the core wires at the end of the cable because of cable curvature. This may result in poor contact after the cable is connected to the power port. If you turn the power on and off rapidly (within 1 s), the counter electromotive force caused by cable inductance can damage the system. Connecting more than one power cable together may increase power loss. It must be verified that the rectifier or the power distributor has an output voltage within the specified system input range before the power line is connected. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 59 메모 포함[SSK1]: This element is not shown in the figure. Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Connecting AC Power Cable To connect an AC power cable 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 21. Parts and Tools for Connecting Power Cable Category Description Installation Section AC Distributor-AU Ac power input port Cable AC: 14 AWG or 1.5 mm2 × 3C (The color of the core wire can be changed according to the specification of the cable used.) Connector AC Distributor Check specifications of AC Distributor output terminal per site and prepare fasteners. AU (AC) JONHON, DY6F1203PNFM-06 to OPEN Working Tools Cable Cutter Wire Stripper Compressor Heating Gun Nipper Table below provides the AC power cable connector pin map. Table 22. AC Power Cable/Connector Pin Map Power Connector Pin Number Description Color Pin 1 Black Pin 2 PE Green Pin 3 [System side Connector] White [Cable side Connector] 2 Install the AC power cable from the AC Distributor to the AU, as shown in figure below. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 60 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Figure 45. Connecting AC Power Cable (1) AC Power Cable AC Distributor [Bottom View] 3 Separate the cap from the cable side connector, as shown in figure below. Figure 46. Connecting AC Power Cable (2) Cap Cap 4 Insert the connector aligning white dot of the cable side connector and white dot of the system side connector. When inserting the connector, push the shell to upper side, as shown in figure below. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 61 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Figure 47. Connecting AC Power Cable (3) System side connector’s white dot Cable side connector’s white dot Shell Push When the connector is fastened tight, the white line on the system side connector becomes invisible (or hidden). White Line [White Line is invisible] [White Line is visible] The method for connecting or disconnecting the power connector is as follows: - For connecting the connector, push the shell to upper side. - For disconnecting the connector, pull the coupling nut to lower side. This is depicted in figure below. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 62 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Coupling Nut Pull Shell Push Install a circuit breaker to the rectifier (or power distributor) for stable power. The capacity of the circuit breaker is 10 A. Connecting DC Power Cable To connect a DC power cable 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 23. Parts and Tools for Connecting Power Cable Category Description Installation Section DC Distributor-AU DC power input port Cable DC: 12 AWG or 2.5 mm2 × 2C (The color of the core wire can be changed according to the specification of the cable used.) Connector DC Distributor Check specifications of DC Distributor output terminal per site and prepare fasteners. AU (DC) JONHON, DY6F1202PNFM-06 to OPEN Working Tools Cable Cutter Wire Stripper Compressor Heating Gun Nipper Table below provides the DC power cable connector pin map. Table 24. DC Power Cable/Connector Pin Map Power Connector Pin Number Description Color Pin 1 -48 V DC Red Pin 2 RTN Black 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 63 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Power Connector Pin Number Description Color [System side Connector] [Cable side Connector] 2 Install the DC power cable from the DC Distributor to the AU, as shown in figure below. Figure 48. Connecting DC Power Cable (1) DC Power Cable DC Distributor [Bottom View] 3 Separate the cap from the cable side connector, as shown in figure below. Figure 49. Connecting DC Power Cable (2) Cap Cap 4 Insert the connector aligning white dot of the cable side connector and white dot of the system side connector. When inserting the connector, push the shell 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 64 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables to upper side, as shown in figure below. Figure 50. Connecting DC Power Cable (3) System side connector’s white dot Cable side connector’s white dot Shell Push When the connector is fastened tight, the white line on the system side connector becomes invisible (or hidden). White Line [White Line is invisible] [White Line is visible] The method for connecting or disconnecting the power connector is as follows: - For connecting the connector, push the shell to upper side. - For disconnecting the connector, pull the coupling nut to lower side. This is depicted in figure below. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 65 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Coupling Nut Pull Shell Push Install a circuit breaker to the rectifier (or power distributor) for stable power. The capacity of the circuit breaker is 14 A. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 66 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Interface Cable Connection This section describes the procedures to connect interface cables. Remove/Insert Optical Module This section describes the process to follow if an optical module needs to be removed or inserted before connecting the cable. Each step is followed by its corresponding figure showing the location of the parts and direction of movement. To remove the optical module 1 Hang the hook of Optical Transceiver Removal Tool (OTRT) on the bail of the optical module within the system. Figure 51. Optical Module Removal (1) [System Inside] Optical Connector Optical Module [Front View] Optical Transceiver Removal Tool’s Hook Location to hang the Optical Transceiver Removal Tool Bail 2 Completely remove the optical module from the transceiver by pulling the OTRT. Figure 52. Optical Module Removal (2) Transceiver Optical Module Optical Transceiver Removal Tool 3 Remove the optical module and the jig by pressing the hook grip of the OTRT. Figure 53. Optical Module Removal (3) 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 67 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables To insert the optical module Push the optical module into the transceiver within the connector. Figure 54. Optical Module Inset [System Inside] Optical Connector Transceiver Optical Module Insert the optical module bail, facing the front of the system, to the port. Optical Module Bail Do not insert when the optic module bail is unlocked. Optical Module Bail [Raised: Lock] [Lowered: Unlock] Connecting UDA Cable To connect a UDA cable 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 25. Parts and Tools for Connecting UDA Cable Category Description Installation Section AU UDA Port~External alarm device Cable UDA Cable Assembly (24 AWG, 5C) Connector External alarm device Check specifications of external device output terminal per site and prepare fasteners. AU JONHON, Push Pull Type, RJ45MF-CT-07 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 68 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Category Description Working Tools Cable Cutter Wire Stripper Nipper LAN Tool Table below provides the UDA cable pin map. Table 26. UDA Cable Pin Map System Side Color Map Description White/Blue UDA Common RTN Blue UDA3 Orange UDA2 Green UDA1 Brown UDA0 N.C N.C N.C N.C N.C N.C Shell 2 Install the UDA cable from the external alarm device to the AU. Figure 55. Connecting UDA Cable (1) UDA Cable External Alarm Device [Bottom View] 3 Separate the cap from the cable side connector. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 69 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Figure 56. Connecting UDA Cable (2) Cap Cap 4 The latch of cable side connector should be toward the rear of the system. Figure 57. Connecting UDA Cable (3) AU Front Side AU Rear Side AU Front Side AU Rear Side RJ-45Plug Latch Cable side connector’s White dot 5 Insert the RJ-45 plug to the system side connector. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 70 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Figure 58. Connecting UDA Cable (4) AU Front Side AU Rear Side UDA RJ-45Plug Latch AU Front Side AU Rear Side 6 Insert the connector aligning white dot of the cable side connector and white dot of the system side connector. When inserting the connector, push the shell to the system side. Figure 59. Connecting UDA Cable (5) AU Front Side AU Rear Side White dot AU Front Side AU Rear Side When the connector is fastened tight, the white line on the system side connector becomes invisible (or hidden). 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 71 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables White Line [White Line is invisible] [White Line is visible] The method for connecting or disconnecting the backhaul (RJ45) connector is as follows: - For connecting the connector, push the shell to upper side. - For disconnecting the connector, pull the coupling nut to lower side. Coupling Nut Pull Push Shell Connecting Backhaul Cable To connect a backhaul (optical) cable 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 27. Parts and Tools for Connecting Backhaul (Optical) Cable Category Description Installation Section AU BH0 Port-Switch/Router Cable Backhaul (Optical) Cable (Optical, Single Mode, for Outdoor Type) Connector AU Working Tools Optical Connector Cleaner JONHON, Push Pull Type, PDLC03T03 (DLC/UPC) The laser beam light runs through the optical cable in the system. The laser beam can cause serious injury to worker's eyes. Therefore, avoid direct exposure to the laser source. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 72 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Remove the cap of the optical connector before connecting. - Before connecting the optical cable, check if the ferrule of the connector is soiled. Be careful to keep the cutting section away from dust or foreign material. If the cable is soiled with foreign material, do not blow to remove them. - Ensure to clean the connector in accordance with the cleaning directions described in Appendix B. - Do not touch the ferrule at the end of optical cable because it is easy to be damaged. Cap [Before Removing Cap] [After Removing Cap] Ferrule 2 Install the backhaul (optical) cable from the AU (BH0 port) to the switch/router. Figure 60. Connecting Backhaul (Optical) Cable (1) Backhaul (Optical) Cable Switch/Router [Bottom View] 3 Separate the cap from the cable side connector. Figure 61. Connecting Backhaul (Optical) Cable (2) Cap Cap Cap Cap 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. DLC Plug 73 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables 4 The latch of cable side connector should be toward the rear side. Figure 62. Connecting Backhaul (Optical) Cable (3) AU Front Side AU Rear Side AU Front Side AU Rear Side DLC Plug Latch Cable side connector’s White dot 5 Insert the DLC plug to the system side optical module. Figure 63. Connecting Backhaul (Optical) Cable (4) AU Front Side AU Rear Side BH0 DLC Plug AU Front Side AU Rear Side 6 Insert the connector aligning white dot of the cable side connector and white dot of the system side connector. When inserting the connector, push the shell to the system side. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 74 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Figure 64. Connecting Backhaul (Optical) Cable (5) AU Front Side AU Rear Side White dot AU Front Side AU Rear Side When the connector is fastened tight, the white line on the system side connector becomes invisible (or hidden). White Line [White Line is invisible] [White Line is visible] The method for connecting or disconnecting the backhaul (optical) connector is as follows: - For connecting the connector, push the shell to upper side. - For disconnecting the connector, pull the coupling nut to lower side. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 75 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Coupling Nut Shell Pull Push To connect a backhaul (Copper) cable 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 28. Parts and Tools for Connecting Backhaul (Copper) Cable Category Description Installation Section AU BH1 Port-Switch/Router Cable Backhaul (Copper) Cable Assembly (24 AWG, 4P, CAT6a, F-UDP) Connector Switch Check specifications of external device output terminal per site and prepare fasteners. AU JONHON, Push Pull Type, RJ45MF-CT-10 Working Tools Cable Cutter Wire Stripper Nipper LAN Tool Table below provides the pin map of backhaul cable. Table 29. Backhaul (Copper) Cable Pin Map System Side Color Map Description White/Orange Orange White/Green Blue White/Blue Green White/Brown Brown Shell Shield Shell 2 Install the backhaul (copper) cable from the external device to the AU. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 76 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Figure 65. Connecting Backhaul (Copper) Cable (1) Backhaul (Copper) Cable Switch/Router [Bottom View] 3 Separate the cap from the cable side connector. Figure 66. Connecting Backhaul (Copper) Cable (2) Cap Cap 4 The latch of cable side connector should be toward the rear of the system. Figure 67. Connecting Backhaul (Copper) Cable (3) AU Front Side AU Rear Side AU Front Side AU Rear Side RJ-45Plug Latch Cable side connector’s White dot 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 77 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables 5 Insert the RJ-45 plug to the system side connector. Figure 68. Connecting Backhaul (Copper) Cable (4) AU Front Side AU Rear Side BH1 RJ-45Plug Latch AU Front Side AU Rear Side 6 Insert the connector aligning white dot of the cable side connector and white dot of the system side connector. When inserting the connector, push the shell to the system side. Figure 69. Connecting Backhaul (Copper) Cable (5) AU Front Side AU Rear Side White dot AU Front Side AU Rear Side When the connector is fastened tight, the white line on the system side connector becomes invisible (or hidden). 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 78 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables White Line [White Line is invisible] [White Line is visible] The method for connecting or disconnecting the backhaul (RJ45) connector is as follows: - For connecting the connector, push the shell to upper side. - For disconnecting the connector, pull the coupling nut to lower side. Coupling Nut Shell Pull Push Connecting Clock Sync Cable To connect a clock sync cable The clock sync cable is only used for 2 sector cascade installation. 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 30. Parts and Tools for Connecting Clock Sync Cable Category Description Installation Section #0 AU CLK Port-#1 AU CLK Port Cable Clock sync Cable Assembly (24 AWG, 4P, CAT5e, S-FTP) Connector #0 AU JONHON, Push Pull Type, RJ45MF-CT-07 #1 AU JONHON, Push Pull Type, RJ45MF-CT-07 Working Tools Cable Cutter Wire Stripper Nipper 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 79 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Category Description LAN Tool Table below provides the clock sync cable pin map. Table 31. Clock Sync Cable Pin Map AU #0 Side Color Map AU #1 Side White/Orange Orange White/Green Green White/Blue Blue Cut Cut Shell Shell 2 Install the clock sync cable from the external alarm device to the AU. Figure 70. Connecting Clock Sync Cable (1) CLK Cable [Bottom View] [Bottom View] 3 Separate the cap from the cable side connector. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 80 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Figure 71. Connecting Clock Sync Cable (2) Cap Cap 4 The latch of cable side connector should be toward the rear of the system. Figure 72. Connecting Clock Sync Cable (3) AU Front Side AU Rear Side AU Front Side AU Rear Side RJ-45Plug Latch Cable side connector’s White dot 5 Insert the RJ-45 plug to the system side connector. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 81 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Figure 73. Connecting Clock Sync Cable (4) AU Front Side AU Rear Side AU Front Side AU Rear Side CLK RJ-45Plug Latch 6 Insert the connector aligning white dot of the cable side connector and white dot of the system side connector. When inserting the connector, push the shell to the system side. Figure 74. Connecting Clock Sync Cable (5) AU Front Side AU Rear Side AU Front Side AU Rear Side White dot When the connector is fastened tight, the white line on the system side connector becomes invisible (or hidden). 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 82 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables White Line [White Line is invisible] [White Line is visible] The method for connecting or disconnecting the backhaul (RJ45) connector is as follows: - For connecting the connector, push the shell to upper side. - For disconnecting the connector, pull the coupling nut to lower side. Coupling Nut Shell 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. Pull Push 83 Confidential Chapter 3 Connecting Cables Fixing Cable Cover To fix cable cover 1 Ensure that the items mentioned in below table are available. Table 32. Parts and Tools for Fixing Cable Cover on AU Category Description Parts Cable cover Fasteners 1 EA M4 × L10 Torx Screw Recommended Torque Value M4 Torx Screw Working Tools Torque Driver (6-22 lbf·in) Torx Driver Bit (TH15) 4 EA 13 lbfin (15 kgf·cm) 2 Place the cable cover to the AU fixing hole and fix it using fasteners. Figure 75. Fixing Cable Cover on AU Cable Cover M4 SEMS (Hexagon +) 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 84 Confidential Chapter 4 Inspect the Installation This chapter describes the procedures to check installation status. Figure below depicts the overall procedure for inspecting the installation status. Figure 76. Installation Inspection Procedure Inspection Plan On-site Inspection Inspection Checklist Sharing Inspection Results Inspection Checklist/Corrective Actions Taking Corrective Actions Checking the Results of Corrective Actions NO YES Sharing the Results of Corrective Actions and Preparing Preventive Plan Inspection Plan Create an inspection sheet per system and select an inspector to set an inspection schedule per site. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 85 Confidential Chapter 4 Inspect the Installation On-site Inspection and Inspection Checklist The on-site inspection is to perform inspection visually or using instruments for each specification, standard, and installation status, based on the inspection checklist at the site where the system is installed. The inspector must record the results onto the inspection checklist during or after field inspection. Sharing Inspection Results and Taking Corrective Actions The inspector must share the inspection results (inspection checklist and corrective actions) with an installation operator. The installation operator must take the corrective actions, if necessary, after reviewing the requirements. Checking the Results of Corrective Actions The inspector must check if the corrective actions are properly taken. If they are not sufficient, the inspector must ask the installation operator to take the corrective actions again. Sharing the Results of Corrective Actions and Preparing Preventive Plan After the corrective actions are all completed, the inspector must share the results with the installation operator and relevant departments. The inspector must prepare a preventive plan to prevent the same or similar problems from re-occurring. Construction Situation Checklist Table below provides the checklist to check the installation of the AU and other devices. Table 33. Construction Situation Checklist Category Check Items Criteria Installing Equipment Appearance of equipment and mechanical parts Equipment damage such as dent, scratch, and crack Placement of equipment and mechanical parts Maintenance and horizontal/vertical placement Leveling condition of equipment and mechanical parts Horizontal/vertical status Validity of status and specifications of fastening bolt, nut, and washer Checking fasteners omission Result Pass Fail Compliance with assembly order of fasteners Compliance with fastening torque value Grounding Insulation status Checking electrical contact between insulators (insulation resistance tester) Installation of ground bar Checking the separation of communication/power/lightning 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 86 Confidential Chapter 4 Inspect the Installation Category Check Items Criteria Result Pass Fail grounding Cable specification Checking the specification Cabling Cable damage Proper installation route Compliance with the radius of curvature Cable binding status Binding status Binding interval Checking binding materials Cable connection Assembly condition of a pressure terminal Fastening condition of a pressure terminal Checking compliance with fastening torque value Installation status of cable tag Position Marking content Checking tag installation method Power Installation status of power supply Power supply capacity Installation of circuit breaker Checking circuit breaker capacity Cable specification Checking the specification Output voltage (tester) Checking the limit distance Cabling Cable damage Proper installation route Compliance with the radius of curvature Cable binding status Binding status Binding interval Checking binding materials Cable connection Checking cable connection (Pin Map) Input voltage Assembly condition of a pressure terminal and connector Fastening condition of a pressure terminal and connector Checking compliance with fastening torque value Installation status of cable tag Position Marking content Checking tag installation method Other data cables Cable specification Checking the specification Cabling Cable damage Proper installation route 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 87 Confidential Chapter 4 Inspect the Installation Category Check Items Criteria Result Pass Fail Compliance with the radius of curvature Cable binding status Binding status Binding interval Checking binding materials Cable connection Checking cable connection (Pin Map) Assembly condition of a connector Fastening condition of a connector Checking compliance with fastening torque value Installation status of cable tag Position Marking content Checking tag installation method Checking tag installation method Others Reserved ports Checking port cap fastening status Cable inlet status/Connection of equipment I/O port Checking fastening status (Conduit/Cable Gland) Cable tray and duct Checking installation status Status of inside/outside of the equipment and system surrounding area Checking the stocking condition (waste parts, waste materials, and packing materials) Opinion ■ 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 88 Confidential Appendix A Acronyms AC AU BH DC DL GNSS GPS MGB NAU PDLC RTN SELV SEMS S-FTP TDD UL UTP 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. Alternating Current Access Unit Back Haul Direct Current DownLink Global Navigation Satellite System Global Positioning System Main Ground Bar Next generation Access Unit Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal Return Safe Extra Low Voltage pre-asSEMbled washers and screws Screened-Foiled Twisted Pair Time Division Duplex UpLink Unshielded Twisted Pair 89 Confidential Appendix B Clean the Optical Connectors When connecting an optical cable to the system, the performance of the system can be decreased or failures can occur if the core section of an optical connector is dirty due to dust or foreign material. Therefore, you must clean the optical connector before connecting the cable to the system. When using an optical connector cleaner, use the products shown in the example below or their equivalents. Examples: Manufacturer-USCONEC (http://www.usconec.com) IBCTM Brand Cleaner (P/N: 9393): For LC-LC and MU Connector Cleaning IBCTM Brand Cleaner (P/N: 9392): For SC Connector Cleaning IBCTM Brand Cleaner (P/N: 12910): For ODC Connector Cleaning Manufacturer-The Fibers (www.thefibers.com) HuxCleaner 1.25 mm Type: For LC and MU Connector Cleaning HuxCleaner 2.5 mm Type: For SC, FC, and ST Connector Cleaning Follow the instructions of the manufacturer for cleaning the optical connectors. Measuring the Optical Output and Connecting the Optical Connector To measure the optical output 1 Using an optical power meter, check the optical output. 2 If the optical output measurement result meets the reference value, clean the 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 90 Confidential Appendix B Clean the Optical Connectors connector again and connect it. 3 If the measurement result does not meet the reference value, discard the cable and replace it with a new cable. Clean the new cable and connect it to the system. [LC/PC Plug] [Optical Power meter] 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 91 Confidential Appendix C Standard Torque When operator fastens the bolt, use the standard torque values provided in tables below to prevent the equipment and bolt from damage and secure by fastening. When the torque value for each connection part is defined already, use the defined value. Table 34. Standard Torque Value for Fastening Bolts Bolt Spec. Torque Value (N·m) Torque Value (lbf·in) Torque Value (kgf·cm) M3 0.63 5.6 6.4 M4 1.5 13 15 M5 2.8 25 29 M6 4.9 43 50 M8 12 110 127 M10 25 217 250 M12 42 372 428 Table 35. Brass Bolts Torque Value Bolt Spec. Torque Value (N·m) Torque Value (lbf·in) Torque Value (kgf·cm) M6 2.9 26 30 M8 6.3 56 64 Table 36. Connector Connection Torque Value Connector Torque Value (N·m) Torque Value (lbf·in) Torque Value (kgf·cm) SMA connector 0.59 5.2 TNC connector 0.88 7.8 N-type connector 17 20 DIN-type connector 25 217 250 4.3-10-type connector 44 51 Torque value can be different, defending on the material, characteristic, and specification of the equipment and fastener. Ensure that you check the proper torque value for each specification of the equipment and the fastener. 5G AU Installation Manual v2.0 Copyright © 2017, All Rights Reserved. 92 5G AU Installation Manual Document Version 2.0 © 2017 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
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