Schneider Electric IndustrieS NX2TO7 Control Units User Manual Micrologic X Control Unit User Guide 05 2016
Schneider Electric Industrie SAS Control Units Micrologic X Control Unit User Guide 05 2016
Contents
- 1. Users Manual (Statement)_rev.pdf
- 2. Users Manual-1.pdf
- 3. Users Manual-2.pdf
Users Manual-1.pdf
Micrologic X DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Micrologic X Control Unit User Guide DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 www.schneider-electric.com The information provided in this documentation contains general descriptions and/or technical characteristics of the performance of the products contained herein. This documentation is not intended as a substitute for and is not to be used for determining suitability or reliability of these products for specific user applications. It is the duty of any such user or integrator to perform the appropriate and complete risk analysis, evaluation and testing of the products with respect to the relevant specific application or use thereof. Neither Schneider Electric nor any of its affiliates or subsidiaries shall be responsible or liable for misuse of the information contained herein. If you have any suggestions for improvements or amendments or have found errors in this publication, please notify us. No part of this document may be reproduced in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, without express written permission of Schneider Electric. All pertinent state, regional, and local safety regulations must be observed when installing and using this product. For reasons of safety and to help ensure compliance with documented system data, only the manufacturer should perform repairs to components. When devices are used for applications with technical safety requirements, the relevant instructions must be followed. Failure to use Schneider Electric software or approved software with our hardware products may result in injury, harm, or improper operating results. Failure to observe this information can result in injury or equipment damage. © 2016 Schneider Electric. All rights reserved. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Table of Contents Safety Information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . About the Book . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 1 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Presentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The Range of Micrologic X Control Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Micrologic X Control Unit Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Masterpact MTZ Mobile App . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ecoreach Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Optional Digital Modules for Micrologic X Control Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Micrologic X Control Units in Digital Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Go2SE Landing Page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . GoDigital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Installing and Removing Optional Digital Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Micrologic X Date and Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Micrologic X Power Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 2 Using Micrologic X Control Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1 Presentation of HMIs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Micrologic X HMIs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Functions per HMI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.2 Using the Micrologic X HMI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Micrologic X HMI Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . HMI Display Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Quick View Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Tree Navigation Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measures Menu. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Alarms & History Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Configuration Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Protection Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Pop-up Event Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 3 Protection Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Electrical Distribution Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.2 Standard Protection Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Long-Time Overcurrent Protection (L or ANSI Code 49RMS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Short-Time Overcurrent Protection (S or ANSI Code 51) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection (I or ANSI Code 50) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Ground-Fault Protection (G or ANSI Code 50G/51G) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Earth-Leakage Protection (ANSI Code 50G/51G). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Neutral Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Dual Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Zone Selective Interlocking (ZSI) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.3 Setting Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Protection Setting Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting the Long-Time Overcurrent Protection (L or ANSI Code 49RMS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting the Short-Time Overcurrent Protection (S or ANSI Code 51) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Setting the Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection (I or ANSI Code 50) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Selectivity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 10 11 12 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 27 28 29 30 31 32 34 35 38 45 50 51 52 54 57 59 60 60 64 65 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 84 85 87 90 92 93 Chapter 4 Metering Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.1 4.2 Standard Metering Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measurement Accuracy in Accordance with IEC 61557-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measurement Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Measurement Availability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Network Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Real-Time Measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Metering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Calculation Algorithm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy Metering. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Harmonic Currents and Voltages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Quality Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Factor PF and cos ϕ Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Optional Metering Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Energy per Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 5 Diagnostic and Maintenance Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.1 5.2 5.3 Maintenance Assistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Maintenance Schedule. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Circuit Breaker Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Standard Diagnostic Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Health Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Circuit Breaker Monitoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monitoring the Tripping Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monitoring the Opening/Closing Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monitoring the Contact State . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monitoring the Internal Functioning of the Micrologic X control unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monitoring the ULP Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Monitoring the Circuit Breaker Service Life . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Optional Diagnostic Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Power Restoration Assistant Digital Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Masterpact Operation Assistant Digital Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Waveform Capture on Trip Event Digital Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 6 Operation Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Control Modes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Closing Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Opening Function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 7 Communication Functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bluetooth Low Energy Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . NFC Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . IEEE 802.15.4 Communication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . USB Connection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Cybersecurity Recommendations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Chapter 8 Event Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Event Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Event Status Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Event Notifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Event Status Table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Event History . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Event List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Appendix A Title of Chapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95 96 97 102 107 113 114 117 120 121 123 124 126 129 129 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 149 150 151 152 153 154 156 157 159 160 163 164 165 169 170 171 173 177 179 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Safety Information Important Information NOTICE Read these instructions carefully, and look at the equipment to become familiar with the device before trying to install, operate, service, or maintain it. The following special messages may appear throughout this documentation or on the equipment to warn of potential hazards or to call attention to information that clarifies or simplifies a procedure. PLEASE NOTE Electrical equipment should be installed, operated, serviced, and maintained only by qualified personnel. No responsibility is assumed by Schneider Electric for any consequences arising out of the use of this material. A qualified person is one who has skills and knowledge related to the construction and operation of electrical equipment and its installation, and has received safety training to recognize and avoid the hazards involved. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 6 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 About the Book At a Glance Document Scope The aim of this guide is to provide users, installers, and maintenance personnel with the technical information needed to operate Micrologic™ X control units in Masterpact™ MTZ circuit breakers. Validity Note This guide applies to the following control units: Micrologic 2.0 X Micrologic 5.0 X Micrologic 6.0 X Micrologic 7.0 X Related Documents Title of Documentation Reference Number Masterpact MTZ1 Circuit Breakers and Switch-Disconnectors - User Guide DOCA0100EN DOCA0100ES DOCA0100FR DOCA0100ZH Masterpact MTZ2/MTZ3 Circuit Breakers and Switch-Disconnectors - User Guide DOCA0101EN DOCA0101ES DOCA0101FR DOCA0101ZH Masterpact MTZ - Modbus Communication Guide DOCA0105EN DOCA0105ES DOCA0105FR DOCA0105ZH Masterpact MTZ Cyber Security Guide DOCA0122EN IO Input/Output Application Module for One Circuit Breaker User Guide DOCA0055EN DOCA0055FR DOCA0055ES DOCA0055ZH IFE Ethernet Interface User Guide DOCA0084EN DOCA0084FR DOCA0084ES DOCA0084ZH EIFE Embedded Ethernet Interface User Guide DOCA0106EN You can download these technical publications and other technical information from our website at http://download.schneider-electric.com Trademark Notice All trademarks are owned by Schneider Electric Industries SAS or its affiliated companies. Licensing Information for Cryptographic Software Copyright © 1995-1997 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com). Copyright © 1998-2006 The OpenSSL Project. All rights reserved. Copyright © 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com). DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/). THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT “AS IS” AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. Licensing Information for USB Communication Copyright © 2010 Texas Instruments Incorporated (http://www.ti.com/). This product includes software developed by Texas Instruments Incorporated (http://www.ti.com/). THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Micrologic X Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Chapter 1 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit What Is in This Chapter? This chapter contains the following topics: Topic DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Page Presentation 10 The Range of Micrologic X Control Units 11 Micrologic X Control Unit Description 12 Masterpact MTZ Mobile App 15 Ecoreach Software 16 Optional Digital Modules for Micrologic X Control Units 17 Micrologic X Control Units in Digital Systems 18 Go2SE Landing Page 19 GoDigital 20 Installing and Removing Optional Digital Modules 21 Micrologic X Date and Time 22 Micrologic X Power Supply 23 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit Presentation Micrologic X Control Unit Overview Masterpact MTZ circuit breakers with Micrologic X control units provide functions of protection, metering, diagnostics, communication and remote operation. The control unit can be customized with optional Digital Modules. Micrologic X control units allow operation and monitoring of Masterpact MTZ circuit breakers locally or remotely. Protection In addition to the standard range of protection (long-time overcurrent (L), short-time overcurrent (S), instantaneous overcurrent (I), ground-fault (G), and earth-leakage (V)), additional features include: Dual settings Fine settings Zone selective interlocking Fast tripping Metering Micrologic X control units measure the following parameters: Current Voltage Frequency Power Energy Power factor Minimum, maximum, and average values of a wide range of parameters are available. Diagnostics and Maintenance Diagnostic features help to: Start the circuit breaker again after a trip as quickly as possible. Limit the risk of power interruptions by monitoring the health of the Micrologic X control unit. Pop-up messages alert the user in the case of necessary preventive maintenance. Communication Micrologic X control units support the following means of communication: Wireless Bluetooth NFC Ethernet Through IFE webpages Through embedded EIFE, with associated webpages (drawout devices only) Local through connection to mini USB port Wireless communication allows you to access status and measurements readings directly on a smartphone using the Masterpact MTZ mobile App available to download and install. Optional Digital Modules The following Digital Modules can be downloaded from the Schneider Electric website to extend the features available: Energy per phase Power restoration assistant Masterpact operation assistant Waveform capture on trip event 10 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit The Range of Micrologic X Control Units Micrologic X Control Units The range of Micrologic X control units offers different standard functions, described below. Optional Digital Modules can be added to extend the functions available (see page 17). Presentation of Standard Functions The following table indicates the standard features available on Masterpact MTZ with Micrologic X control units: Long-time overcurrent protection (L) DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Micrologic 2.0 X Micrologic 5.0 X Micrologic 6.0 X Micrologic 7.0 X Short-time overcurrent protection (S) – Instantaneous overcurrent protection (I) Ground-fault protection (G) – – – Earth-leakage protection (V) – – – Neutral protection Dual settings Overcurrent and trip cause indicators Zone selective interlocking – Trip history Setting change traceability Embedded power meter Embedded diagnostics 11 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit Micrologic X Control Unit Description Introduction The Micrologic X control unit includes: Micrologic X health status LEDs A local HMI comprising a graphic display with colored backlight, contextual buttons, and dedicated buttons LEDs to monitor circuit breaker operations, including the source of trips and alarms Control Unit Description Home Quickview Measures Alarms & H... Maintenan... OK TRIP CAUSE Ir Isd Ii Ig I n Op. Test Reset 6.0 X ID: 1989421527520002LV847604 Ready LED Service LED ERMS LED (Reserved for future use) Graphic display screen Escape button ESC Three contextual buttons Home button NFC wireless communication zone Bluetooth LED Bluetooth activation button Test button for ground-fault and earth-leakage protection (Micrologic 6.0 X and 7.0 X) L Test/Reset button for trip cause LEDs and alarms M Mini USB port under rubber cover N Overload and trip cause LEDs O Cover for battery P VPS voltage power supply module (optional) Q VPS LED to indicate that the VPS is supplying the control unit R QR code to product information S Control unit identification number T Control unit type U Sensor plug with the rated current of the circuit breaker DISCONNECT BEFORE DIELECTRIC TEST In 1600 A U T Micrologic X Health Status LEDs LED Description Ready The Ready LED flashes when the control unit is ready to provide protection. The service LED alerts the user to the overall health of the circuit breaker. There are three states: Unlit LED: the circuit breaker is in good working order. Orange LED: Non-urgent alert message. Red LED: Alert message that requires immediate intervention. ERMS The ERMS (Energy Reduction Maintenance Setting) LED is reserved for future use. Local HMI Display Screen with Contextual Buttons and Dedicated Buttons The local HMI screen and buttons (see page 32) are used to: Navigate the menu structure. Display monitored values. Access and edit configuration settings. 12 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit NFC Communication Zone The NFC communication zone is used to establish an NFC connection (see page 156) between a smartphone that has the Masterpact MTZ mobile App and the Micrologic X control unit. When the connection is established, the circuit breaker operating data is automatically uploaded to the smartphone. Bluetooth Activation Button and LED The Bluetooth activation button is used to establish a Bluetooth Low Energy connection (see page 154) between a smartphone that has the Masterpact MTZ mobile App and the Micrologic X control unit. When the connection is established, the circuit breaker can be monitored and controlled from the smartphone. When the Bluetooth LED is flashing, it indicates that a Bluetooth connection is in progress. Test Button The test button is used to test the ground-fault protection for Micrologic 6.0 X (see page 73) and the earthleakage protection for Micrologic 7.0 X (see page 74). Overload and Trip Cause LEDs The assignment of the four trip cause LEDs depends on the type of Micrologic X control unit. LEDs Description TRIP CAUSE Isd Ii Ig Op. I n TRIP CAUSE Ir Isd Ii Ig Op. I n TRIP CAUSE Ir Isd Ii Ig Op. I n TRIP CAUSE Ir Isd Ii Ig Op. I n TRIP CAUSE Ir Isd Ii Ig Op. I n TRIP CAUSE Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X: Overload pre-alarm, the load exceeds 90% of Ir Ir Isd Ii Ig Op. I n the Ir setting of the long-time protection Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X: Overload alarm, the load exceeds 105% of the Ir setting of the long-time protection Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X: trip due to the long-time protection. Micrologic 2.0 X: trip due to the short-time protection. Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X: trip due to the short-time protection or instantaneous protection. Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X: Not used. Micrologic 6.0 X: trip due to the ground-fault protection. Micrologic 7.0 X: trip due to the earth-leakage protection. Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X: Trip due to other protection (optional protections). NOTE: If the Micrologic X control unit is not powered the trip cause LEDs go off after 4 hours. Press the Test/Reset button to light them again. Test/Reset Button The Test/Reset button performs the following functions: Battery test. Press theTest/Reset button. The four trip cause LEDs light up for 1 second. If the LEDs do not light, replace the battery. Reset trip cause LED. When a trip cause LED is lit, press and hold the Test/Reset button for 3 seconds to reset and switch off the trip cause LED and the service LED. Reset the control unit (except standard protection functions). Press and hold the Test/Reset button for 15 seconds. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 13 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit NOTE: After a battery test, any active trip cause LED is displayed again. Mini USB Port Remove the rubber cover of the mini USB port to connect the following devices: A Mobile Power Pack to supply power to the Micrologic X control unit (see page 23) A PC equipped with Ecoreach software (see page 159). NOTE: It is not possible to connect a USB key to the Micrologic X control unit. QR Code When the QR code on the front face of a Micrologic X control unit is flashed by using a smartphone running a QR code reader, a landing page is displayed. The landing page displays some basic information about the device in a header, and a list of menus: Characteristics Download documents related to Masterpact and Micrologic X devices Customer Care Center Safe Repository Masterpact MTZ mobile App GoDigital Control Unit Identification Number The identification number is made up as follows: The serial number of the Micrologic X control unit in the format FFFFFFYYWWDXXXXX The sales reference of the control unit in the format LV8xxxxx Use the identification number to register your Micrologic X control unit. Registering your Micrologic X control unit ensures that your records are up to date and enables traceability. Control Unit Type This code denotes the type of Micrologic control unit: The number (for example, 2.0) defines the types of protection provided by the control unit. The letter (X) denotes the range. Battery The battery powers the trip cause LEDs in the absence of other power supply (see page 25). VPS The VPS power supply module provides an internal voltage supply to the Micrologic X control unit (see page 23). The VPS module is optional for Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X and 6.0 X. The VPS module is supplied as standard for Micrologic 7.0 X. Sensor Plug The protection ranges depend on the rated current In, defined by the sensor plug inserted into the Micrologic X control unit (see page 60). 14 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit Masterpact MTZ Mobile App Presentation The Masterpact MTZ mobile App enables a smartphone to be used for rapid setting changes and a followup of Masterpact MTZ circuit breakers with Micrologic X control units. It also enables information to be shared, (for example, by email). Downloading the Application The Masterpact MTZ mobile App can be downloaded in the following ways: Flashing the QR code on the front face of the Micrologic X control unit gives access to a landing page where the mobile application is proposed (see page 19) From Google Play Store for Android smartphones From App Store for iOS smartphones The Masterpact MTZ mobile App is optimized for a 12.7 cm (5 inch) display screen. Communicating with a Micrologic X Control Unit Two means of communication are available to connect the Masterpact MTZ mobile App to a Micrologic X control unit: Bluetooth: Display data Configure general and protection settings NFC (also available when control unit is not powered) (only available for Android smartphones): Display selection of data Establishing a Connection with a Micrologic X Control Unit For the connection procedure refer to the specific topic: Bluetooth connection procedure (see page 154) NFC connection procedure (see page 156) Using a Bluetooth Connection Connecting to Masterpact MTZ mobile App with a Bluetooth connection gives access to and allows sharing of the following information types: Quick View: gives an overview of current levels per phase, the health of the circuit breaker, and recent event history Metering: displays values of current, rms voltages, network and energy in real-time Protection Setting: displays settings currently selected and allows modification of settings Status and Control: displays status of the circuit breaker and allows opening and closing operations to be carried out. Using an NFC Connection Connecting to Masterpact MTZ mobile App with an NFC connection is possible when the Micrologic X control unit is not powered. It gives access to the following information: Information about the Micrologic X control unit Last trip context: trip type; date and time of last trip; current values before trip Protection settings (display only) Access to Digital Modules (see page 17) for assistance after a trip DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 15 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit Ecoreach Software Presentation Ecoreach is an electrical asset management software package intended to assist with the designing, testing, commissioning and maintenance phases of a project. It provides a simple way to configure, test and commission electrical smart devices. Ecoreach automatically discovers smart devices and allows them to be added for easy configuration. Comprehensive reports can be generated as part of Factory Acceptance Test and Site Acceptance Test reports to replace heavy manual work. Additionally, when the panels are under operation, any change of settings made can be easily identified to provide system consistency during the operation and maintenance phases. Ecoreach software enables the configuration of Masterpact devices: Micrologic X control unit Communication interface modules: IFE interface and EIFE interface ULP IO modules M2C output module For more information, refer to the Ecoreach Online Help. The Ecoreach software is available at www.schneider-electric.com. Key Features Ecoreach performs the following actions for the supported devices and modules: Create projects by device discovery Perform communication wiring test on entire project, generate and print test reports Configuration or settings download and upload for multiple devices Install digital modules Compare settings between project (original settings) and device (current settings) Generate comprehensive project reports Check system-level firmware status and upgrade devices Provide safe repository of projects in Ecoreach Cloud Read information (alarms, measurements, parameters) and display diagnosis information Export logbook of events and waveform capture 16 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit Optional Digital Modules for Micrologic X Control Units Presentation Digital Modules are optional modules that extend the features available across the range of Micrologic X control units. They are available to purchase: When the Micrologic X control unit is initially ordered At any time after installation of the circuit breaker and Micrologic X control unit, by accessing the GoDigital marketplace Digital Modules can be purchased, downloaded and installed on a Micrologic X control unit without interrupting the services of the functions provided by the control unit. Take the following steps to purchase and install optional Digital Modules: Access GoDigital (see page 20) Choose Digital Modules for your control unit and purchase them Open the email and click the link to download the Digital Module delivery package to your PC Connect Ecoreach software to your Micrologic X control unit to install your Digital Module (see page 21) Digital Modules The following table presents the Digital Modules available for installation: Digital Module Description Energy per phase Analysis of energy consumption per phase. Metering Power restoration assistant Assistance in restoring power quickly after a trip. Diagnostics Masterpact operation assistant (see page 146) Assistance in closing the circuit breaker after a trip. Diagnostics Waveform capture on trip event (see page 147) Displays interrupted phase and neutral currents after a trip. Diagnostics (see page 129) (see page 145) DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Function 17 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit Micrologic X Control Units in Digital Systems Presentation Masterpact circuit breakers with Micrologic X control unit, in conjunction with Enerlin’X, provide simple and reliable access to data from a smart panel or PC. The following communication channels are offered: Ethernet through IFE or EIFE Masterpact MTZ mobile App through Bluetooth or NFC Ecoreach software through USB port Internet through Com’X through Ethernet Micrologic X Control Units in Digital Systems The following diagram shows how Micrologic X control units communicate within a digital system: Internet POW ER 30V 100-2 ER POW ER POW ’X 200 Com Ethernet USB Wireless communication 18 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit Go2SE Landing Page Presentation When the QR code on the front face of a Micrologic X control unit is flashed by using a smartphone running a QR code reader, a landing page is displayed. The landing page displays some basic information about the device in a header and a list of menus. Header The header displays the following information: The product reference of the Micrologic X control unit The type of control unit The range of associated circuit breaker The unique serial number of the Micrologic X control unit Landing Page Menus The landing page displays the following list of menus: Characteristics Download documents related to Masterpact and Micrologic X devices Customer Care Center Safe Repository Masterpact MTZ mobile App GoDigital Characteristics Selecting this menu gives access to a product datasheet which gives detailed information about the product. Download Documents Selecting this menu gives access to the following documents: Micrologic X Control Unit - User Guide Masterpact MTZ1 Circuit Breakers and Switch-Disconnectors - User Guide Masterpact MTZ2/MTZ3 Circuit Breakers and Switch-Disconnectors - User Guide Download Customer Care Application The customer care application for Android smartphones can be downloaded by following the link. Safe Repository Access Download Masterpact MTZ mobile App Selecting this menu gives access to the smartphone application or the possibility to purchase/install it. GoDigital Selecting this menu gives direct access to the GoDigital marketplace webpage (see page 20). DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 19 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit GoDigital GoDigital Marketplace GoDigital is a marketplace to enable users to purchase and download Digital Modules to extend the performance of Micrologic X control units. Prerequisites The following list indicates the necessary prerequisites for purchasing optional Digital Modules: Unique Schneider Electric account with user name and password Validated CRM internal user account to enable purchase of Digital Modules Creation of a buyer account in GoDigital Connection to a single Micrologic X control unit to read its unique serial number (see below) Accessing GoDigital You can access GoDigital using one of the following means: From Ecoreach software either with a PC connected to a Micrologic X control unit or by selecting one Micrologic X control unit (or project) from the software. Ecoreach reads the unique serial number of the Micrologic X control unit, proposes available Digital Modules and gives direct access to the GoDigital site. Through the Masterpact MTZ mobile App, after connection to one Micrologic X control unit through Bluetooth or NFC. A direct link gives access to the GoDigital webpage for mobile devices. By flashing the QR code on the front face of the Micrologic X control unit from a smartphone. A landing page opens and a direct link to GoDigital is proposed. Directly to the GoDigital website ( http://godigital.schneider-electric.com/). This access can only be used to purchase Digital Modules for a second order for the same Micrologic X control unit using the serial number listed in the My Asset tab. Purchasing in GoDigital After accessing the GoDigital website through one of the access points described in the previous paragraph, follow this procedure to purchase Digital Modules: Step Action Log in to the GoDigital website NOTE: If user is unknown, a link to create a new account is proposed. If the user is recognized but no buyer account exists in GoDigital, a link to create this account is proposed. Choose Digital Modules required and add to cart. The cart can be saved for future validation and purchase. Submit the cart. The purchase is validated and the invoice, order confirmation and a link to the delivery package are sent by email. Click the link in the email to download the delivery package to a PC. Useful Information The following points provide additional information on the use of GoDigital: In Ecoreach software, Digital Modules can be selected from a list available for the unique serial number of the selected Micrologic X control unit. Clicking on Buy gives direct access to the list of Digital Modules in the GoDigital marketplace. The Digital Modules selected in Ecoreach are already checked. To buy Digital Modules for more than one Micrologic X control unit, save the cart, select the serial number of another control unit, and repeat step 2 in the procedure. 20 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit Installing and Removing Optional Digital Modules Presentation Once a Digital Module has been purchased in the GoDigital marketplace it can be installed in the associated Micrologic X control unit using Ecoreach software. Prerequisites The following conditions must be met to install a Digital Module: The Digital Module purchased in the GoDigital marketplace The Digital Module delivery package downloaded onto a PC The PC with Ecoreach software connected by a USB cable to the Micrologic X control unit to recognize its serial number and ID Installing a Digital Module Follow this procedure to install purchased Digital Modules on a Micrologic X control unit: Step Action Connect a PC running Ecoreach software directly to the mini USB port on the front of the Micrologic X control unit. Click the Connect device button to establish a connection between Ecoreach and the Micrologic X control unit. Ecoreach displays the Micrologic X control unit serial number on the screen. Select Digital Modules. Check that the delivery package for the Digital Module to be installed is present on the PC being used. Choose Digital Modules to be installed by clicking Install. NOTE: Only modules that have been purchased previously can be installed directly by clicking Install. When installation is completed and before unplugging the PC, disconnect Ecoreach from the device by clicking the Disconnect button. Removing a Digital Module Follow this procedure to remove a Digital Module from a Micrologic X control unit: Step Action Connect a PC running Ecoreach software directly to the mini USB port on the front of the Micrologic X control unit. Click the Connect device button to establish a connection between Ecoreach and the Micrologic X control unit. Ecoreach displays the Micrologic X control unit serial number on the screen. Select Digital Modules. Choose Digital Modules to be removed by clicking Remove. When removal is completed and before unplugging the PC, disconnect Ecoreach from the device by clicking the Disconnect button. Predefined Events The following events are generated when a Digital Module is installed or removed: DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 User message History Severity License installed Configuration Low License uninstalled Configuration Low 21 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit Micrologic X Date and Time Presentation Micrologic X date and time are used for time stamping events to provide a temporal order. Setting the Date and Time Manually Micrologic X date and time can be set manually: On Micrologic X display screen at Home → Configuration → General → Date & Time. The first component of the date is day (dd) and the second component is month (mm). With Ecoreach software With Masterpact MTZ mobile App Synchronizing the Date and Time Automatically Micrologic X date and time can be automatically synchronized with the date and time of a smartphone, using the Masterpact MTZ mobile App. Micrologic X date and time can be automatically updated with the IFE or EIFE Ethernet interface with the following conditions: Ethernet interface is configured in SNTP mode Ethernet interface receives an update date and time request (from Ecoreach software or a web browser connected to the Ethernet interface webpage or third-party software) NOTE: If the Micrologic X control unit is connected to an Ethernet interface configured in SNTP mode, manual update of the Micrologic X date and time is possible but is immediately replaced by the date and time of the IFE Ethernet interface. Predefined Events Setting the date and time generates the following low-severity event, which is logged in the Configuration history: Clock setup 22 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit Micrologic X Power Supply Internal and External Power Supplies The Micrologic X control unit is powered by the current through internal current transformers (CT). Different optional power supplies can also be used. The following list indicates the possible permanent power supplies: Internal voltage power supply (VPS) module, up to 600 Vac External 24 Vdc power supply module with or without battery module (battery life 4 hours) The following temporary power supplies can be used to power the control unit when other supplies are unavailable. They provide access to all functions of the Micrologic X control unit: PC through USB connection External Mobile Power Pack through USB connection During operation, when the load current is higher than 20% of the rated current, the internal current supply ensures full functioning of the control unit and all protection functions, including long-time overcurrent protection, short-time overcurrent protection, instantaneous overcurrent protection, and ground-fault protection. When the circuit breaker is not powered, an alternative power supply is necessary. More details are given in the following presentation of each power supply. An external 24 Vdc power supply is necessary to power IFE and EIFE Ethernet interfaces, and IO modules (ULP). Voltage Power Supply (VPS) Module The VPS module is optional for Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, and 6.0 X. It is installed as standard on Micrologic 7.0 X to maintain earth-leakage protection. The internal voltage power supply (VPS) module for Micrologic X control unit powers the main functions of the control unit, including the display screen, keypad, and wireless communication, in the following circumstances: When the circuit breaker is in low load conditions (< 20% In) When there is no load but the circuit breaker is supplied with power, for example, there is a tri-phase or bi-phase power voltage available downstream of the circuit breaker The VPS module is installed in the lower part of the Micrologic X control unit. A green LED on the front face indicates that the VPS module is powered and a 24 Vdc output is supplied. Characteristics of the VPS module: DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Power supply Values Input Vac 50/60 Hz Three phase 208–600 V +10 / –30% 23 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit External 24 Vdc Power Supply (ABL8) Module External 24 Vdc Power Supply (AD) Module The 24 Vdc power supply module (with or without battery module) maintains the operation of all functions of the Micrologic X control unit when the circuit breaker is open and not energized. The 24 Vdc power supply module maintains the functions of the Micrologic X control unit in low load conditions (load below 20%). The 24 Vdc power supply module provides a power supply during periods of setting, commissioning, testing, and maintenance. The 24 Vdc power supply module is mandatory to supply power to the IFE/EIFE Ethernet interfaces and IO modules, when these are present. Characteristics of the AD module: Characteristic Values Power supply 110/130, 200/240, 380/415 Vac, 50/60 Hz (+10%, –15%) 24/30, 48/60, 100/125 Vdc (+20% –20%) Output voltage 24/30, 48/60, 100/125 Vdc (+20% -20%) Ripple < 1% Dielectric withstand 3.5 kV rms between input/output, for 1 minute Overvoltage category Defined by IEC 60947-1 cat. 4 Battery Module The battery module maintains the operation of the Micrologic X display screen and keypad if the power supply is interrupted. It also enables wireless communication. It is installed in series between the control unit and the 24 Vdc power supply module. The battery module is a lithium type battery, with a service life of approximately ten years. If there is no power supply to the 24 Vdc power supply module, the battery module provides power to the control unit for four hours. Characteristics of the battery module: Characteristic Values Battery run-time 4 hours Mounting Vertical backplate or symmetrical rail PC Power Supply A PC provides a temporary power supply which can be used when the circuit breaker is not powered, and during periods of setting, commissioning, testing, and maintenance. It is connected by using a USB cable connected to the mini USB port on the Micrologic X control unit. 24 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit Mobile Power Pack 1A 1.5A 2.4A 5Vc 5Vc 5Vc The Mobile Power Pack is an external battery that enables power to be supplied temporarily to the Micrologic X control unit. The Mobile Power Pack enables use of the Micrologic X display screen and keypad for basic setting and displaying when the power supply to the Micrologic X control unit is interrupted. The external Mobile Power Pack can be connected by using a USB cable connected to the mini USB port on the Micrologic X control unit. Check the charge level of the Power Pack by pressing the test button for one second. The indicator on the Power Pack lights up to indicate the remaining charge. Internal Battery When no other power supply is supplying the Micrologic X control unit, the internal battery powers: The trip cause LEDs The red service LED The Micrologic internal clock (date and time) The internal battery of the Micrologic X control unit can be replaced on site when discharged. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 25 Introduction to the Micrologic X Control Unit 26 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Micrologic X Using Micrologic X Control Units DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Chapter 2 Using Micrologic X Control Units Using Micrologic X Control Units What Is in This Chapter? This chapter contains the following sections: Section DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Topic Page 2.1 Presentation of HMIs 28 2.2 Using the Micrologic X HMI 31 27 Using Micrologic X Control Units Section 2.1 Presentation of HMIs Presentation of HMIs What Is in This Section? This section contains the following topics: Topic 28 Page Micrologic X HMIs 29 Functions per HMI 30 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Using Micrologic X Control Units Micrologic X HMIs Introduction HMI from the following products can be used to communicate with the Micrologic X control unit: Micrologic X display screen Masterpact MTZ mobile App (Wireless NFC or Bluetooth) Ecoreach software (USB connection and remote LAN connection)) FDM128 Webpages on IFE/EIFE server DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 29 Using Micrologic X Control Units Functions per HMI Introduction List of functions available according to the HMI: All features on Ecoreach software A wide selection of features on Masterpact MTZ mobile App Essential features on the Micrologic X display screen FDM128 Webpages on IFE/EIFE server 30 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Using Micrologic X Control Units Section 2.2 Using the Micrologic X HMI Using the Micrologic X HMI What Is in This Section? This section contains the following topics: Topic DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Page Micrologic X HMI Description 32 HMI Display Modes 34 Quick View Mode 35 Tree Navigation Mode 38 Measures Menu 45 Alarms & History Menu 50 Maintenance Menu 51 Configuration Menu 52 Protection Menu 54 Pop-up Event Messages 57 31 Using Micrologic X Control Units Micrologic X HMI Description Introduction The human machine interface (HMI) of the Micrologic X control unit includes: A graphic display screen with colored backlight Buttons to navigate through the menu structure, and access monitored parameters and configuration settings Display Screen and Buttons The Micrologic X control unit includes the following display screen with contextual and dedicated buttons: Screen name Functional screen content Scroll bar indicating the relative position of the items in a list larger than the display screen Context-specific function icons Contextual buttons that perform the contextspecific function described by the icon immediately above each button Escape button, used to return to the previous screen and/or trigger a data saving confirmation screen Home button, used to jump to the Home screen and/or trigger a data saving confirmation screen Button Functional Types Use the buttons beneath the display screen to: Navigate the menu structure Display monitored values Access and edit configuration settings The control unit provides the following types of buttons: Contextual buttons: each screen can have up to three contextual buttons. The function of each button is determined by an icon located on the display screen directly above it. Dedicated buttons, that perform the escape and home functions. Contextual Buttons Icon displayed Description Use the up and down buttons to move between: Screen names within the same level of menu hierarchy List items The up and down arrows do not support looping back. At a terminus of a menu structure or item list, either the up or down arrow is no longer displayed (depending on whether the terminus is the beginning or end of the list). The up and down navigation behavior is the same for all menus and lists. OK Use the OK button: To validate a selection To navigate from the level currently displayed in the hierarchy to the selected sublevel immediately below it. In this way, navigation is possible from: The active menu to the immediate submenu A submenu to a monitored item or configuration parameter A monitored item to its monitored value A configuration parameter to its configuration setting To view details and acknowledge an event pop-up screen or error code 32 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Using Micrologic X Control Units Icon displayed Description Use the Y (Yes) and N (No) buttons to acknowledge actions, for example, when a confirmation screen is displayed. – Use the + and – buttons to increment or decrement a configuration setting, either numerical values or predefined list items. Icon displayed Description ESC Use the ESC (escape) button to: Navigate from the level currently displayed in the hierarchy to the level immediately above Save a change to a configuration setting. A confirmation screen pops up and must be acknowledged before returning to the menu on the level above. Dedicated Buttons Use the home button to: Return to the Home screen Save a change to a configuration setting. A confirmation screen pops up and must be acknowledged before returning to the home screen. Display Screen Backlight The backlight color and intensity depends on the operating state of the control unit, as follows: Backlight color White Control unit operating state Quick View scrolling is enabled and running Tree navigation mode is enabled for navigating among menus in display screens Bluetooth wireless communication is enabled and the Bluetooth pairing message is displayed. Red A trip or a high severity event message is displayed. Orange A medium severity alarm message is displayed, and no trip or high severity alarm is active. 1 The backlight of the Health screen in Quick View is Red if a high severity event is active. Orange if a medium severity event is active. NOTE: When Quick View scrolling is off, the backlight changes from high intensity to low intensity when in standby. High intensity resumes when a button is pressed. Display Screen Language To change the display screen language go to: Home → Configuration → General → Language Selections include: Deutsch English(US) Español Français Italiano DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Português English(UK) 33 Using Micrologic X Control Units HMI Display Modes Presentation The Micrologic X control unit HMI supports the following display modes: Quick View mode to display a selection of data Tree Navigation mode to access all data through a menu structure NOTE: Both Quick View and Tree Navigation display modes are overridden by event messages (see page 57). Quick View Mode Quick View is the default HMI display mode. It displays a selection of data screens. When Quick View scrolling is enabled, the screens are displayed automatically one after the other with a configurable time delay. When Quick View scrolling is disabled the Quick View screens are viewable in the Quick View menu, accessed from the Home menu. Tree Navigation Mode In Tree Navigation display mode, use the contextual buttons to navigate in the menu structure. Tree Navigation display mode presents a single network of menus, with monitoring values and editable configuration settings. Tree navigation is always accessible from Quick View screens by pressing the Home button. Refer to the Micrologic X local HMI description (see page 32) for information on how to use the HMI buttons to: Navigate the menu structure Access and edit settings 34 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Using Micrologic X Control Units Quick View Mode Quick View Quick View presents a sequence of screens, depending on the type of Micrologic X control unit. Each screen displays a snapshot of operating values for the control unit. With automatic scrolling enabled, the screens are displayed in sequence with a configurable time delay. With automatic scrolling disabled, the screens can be navigated manually. Quick View scrolling is enabled as the factory setting. When the Micrologic X control unit is switched on, Quick View scrolling begins after the configured timeout if there are no active event messages Configure the Quick View display mode by setting: The display time for each screen in the Quick View scrolling sequence. The time delay for automatically resuming scrolling, after scrolling has been interrupted. If scrolling is off, the current bar graph is displayed after this time delay. The following is an example of the Quick View screens for the Micrologic 6.0 X control unit, with dual settings disabled. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 35 Using Micrologic X Control Units List of Quick View Screens Depending on the type of the Micrologic X control unit, Quick View mode displays the following screens: Screen Health Description Micrologic X type Displays the health of the circuit breaker: Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X OK (white) Alarm - medium-level (orange) Alarm - high-level (red) Current1 Displays I1, I2, I3 RMS current on phase 1, 2, 3 values as bar graphs Micrologic 2.0 X, expressed in % of Ir.The highest phase current value is displayed in A (Amps) 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X under the bar graph. Network1 Displays real-time values for: Average of 3 RMS phase-to-phase voltage Frequency Power factor Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X Power1 Displays real time values for: P tot: total active power Q tot: total reactive power S tot: total apparent power Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X Energy1 Displays real time values for: Ep: total active energy Eq: total reactive energy Es: total apparent energy Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X Indicates, when dual setting is on: Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X Trip curve A curve activated or B curve activated NOTE: The screen is not displayed when dual setting is off. LI LSI Displays a selection of protection settings: Long time overcurrent protection threshold Ir Long time overcurrent protection time delay tr Short time overcurrent protection threshold Isd Micrologic 2.0 X Displays a selection of protection settings: Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X Long time overcurrent protection threshold Ir Long time overcurrent protection time delay tr Short time overcurrent protection threshold Isd Short time overcurrent protection time delay tsd Instantaneous overcurrent protection threshold Ii Displays a selection of protection settings: Ground fault protection threshold Ig Micrologic 6.0 X Ground fault protection time delay tg Displays a selection of protection settings: Earth fault protection threshold IΔn Micrologic 7.0 X Earth fault protection time delay tΔn 1 Screen data is refreshed every second. Configuring Quick View Mode To configure Quick View settings, go to Home → Configuration → General → Quick View. The following settings are available: Scrolling: Set this to ON to enable automatic scrolling in Quick View. (When OFF is selected, the current bar graph screen is displayed after the configured timeout.) When Quick View scrolling is enabled the following settings are available: Pageflow: The length of time each Quick View screen is displayed while scrolling. Auto start: The time delay before Quick View scrolling resumes after an interruption. This time delay is also the event timeout, which is the time delay before an event message is displayed again if the event cause is not acknowledged by pressing OK. When Quick View scrolling is disabled the following setting is available: 36 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Using Micrologic X Control Units Time out: The time delay before the current bar graph is displayed. This time delay is also the event timeout, which is the time delay before an event message is displayed again if the event cause is not acknowledged by pressing OK. The configurable settings are shown in the following table. Setting Unit Range Step Factory Setting Scrolling – ON/OFF – ON Pageflow seconds 3–60 Auto start minutes 1–60 15 Time out minutes 1–60 15 Starting Quick View Scrolling With Quick View mode enabled, resume Quick View scrolling: automatically manually To begin Quick View scrolling automatically, wait for the Auto start timeout to elapse. To begin Quick View scrolling manually: Step Action In the Home menu, select Quick View. Press OK to resume Quick View scrolling. Stopping Quick View Scrolling Stop Quick View scrolling as follows: Press the ESC or home button. The display screen displays the Home menu. From here, use the up and down buttons to navigate through the menu structure. NOTE: If no button is pressed before the Auto start timeout expires, Quick View scrolling resumes. Press one of the three contextual buttons. Quick View scrolling stops. Use the up and down buttons to scroll manually through the Quick View screens. Disabling Quick View Automatic Scrolling To disable scrolling in Quick View mode: Step DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Action Press the Home button. Navigate to Home → Configuration → General → Quick View. Press OK. Use the + or - contextual buttons to set the Scrolling setting to: ON to select Quick View automatic scrolling. OFF to disable Quick View automatic scrolling. Press OK to save the selection. Press ESC or the Home button. A confirmation screen is displayed. Press Y to save the settings. 37 Using Micrologic X Control Units Tree Navigation Mode Tree Structure Screen Display Use Tree Navigation mode to navigate manually through the Micrologic X control unit menu structure. Tree Navigation mode enables the following actions: Display measurement values for the control unit View active alarms, and event history View maintenance items, and a history of service records Display and edit control unit configuration settings Display and edit protection settings All Tree Navigation menu selections begin at the home button: Display Screen Menus The Micrologic X control unit presents data, commands, and settings in a tree structure. Click the link on one of the following level 2 sub-menu items to see its content: Level 1 Level 2 Home Quick View (see page 35) Measures (see page 45) Alarms/History (see page 50) Maintenance (see page 51) Configuration (see page 52) Protection (see page 54) Measures Screens with Quality Gauge A quality gauge is displayed on the following screens to give a graphical representation of the measurement compared to the expected range: 3-phase current unbalances IUnb Average of 3 rms phase-to-neutral voltages Vavg VLL(V) Maximum of 3 rms phase-to-neutral voltage unbalances Vunb VLL(%) Frequency F(Hz) 38 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Using Micrologic X Control Units For example, for the frequency screen, the following icons indicate the measurement compared to the expected range: OK if the difference between the measured and expected frequencies is less than 1% Medium-level alarm if the difference between the measured and expected frequencies is +1– 4% or -1– -6% High-level alarm if the difference between the measured and expected frequencies is greater than +4% or less than -6% Navigating in the Menu Structure Use the contextual and dedicated buttons on the face of the Micrologic X control unit to navigate in the menu structure, and to access displayed values and configurable settings. The possible operations are listed below, and are illustrated with an example: Display data, for example, energy values Reset values or counters, for example, reset the maximum RMS current Select options in a list, for example, language Edit a value, for example, nominal voltage Set protection settings, for example, long-time overcurrent protection Validate a pop-up message, for example, a pop-up trip message Displaying Data The following example shows how to display energy values: DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Step Action Press the home button. The Home menu opens. Press the down arrow to select Measures. Press OK. The Measures menu opens. Press the down arrow to select Energy. Press OK. The Energy menu opens. Press the down arrow to select E in. Press OK. The E in screen is displayed. To exit the E in screen, either: Press the home button to return to the Home menu. Press the ESC button to return to the Energy menu. Screen 39 Using Micrologic X Control Units Resetting Values Some menus present values or counters that can be reset. The following example shows how to navigate to and reset the maximum RMS current: Step Action Press the home button. The Home menu opens. Press the down arrow to select Measures. Press OK. The Measures menu opens. Select Current. Press OK. The Current menu opens. Press the down arrow to select Reset Max. Press OK. The Reset Max confirmation screen opens. Do one of the following: Press Y to reset the maximum RMS current and return to the Current screen. Press N to return to the Current screen without resetting the value. Screen Selecting Options in a List Some menus present options in a list. The following example shows how to navigate to and select language options: 40 Step Action Press the home button. The Home menu opens. Press the down arrow to select Configuration. Press OK. The Configuration menu opens. Select General. Screen DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Using Micrologic X Control Units Step Action Press OK. The General menu opens. Select Language Press OK. The Language menu opens. Press the up and down arrow buttons to select a language and press OK. A confirmation check appears next to the selected language. To save the selection, press: The ESC button to return to the General menu. The home button to return to the Home menu. Screen – In the confirmation screen: Press Y to confirm the change of settings. Press N to undo the edit. Editing and Saving Parameter Settings When editing a parameter setting, use the + or – buttons to increment or decrement the setting by a singlestep amount. Hold down the button to accelerate the process. This function applies to both numeric values and list selections. The following example shows how to edit the nominal voltage: DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Step Action Press the home button. The Home menu opens. Press the down arrow to select Configuration. Press OK. The Configuration menu opens. Press the down arrow to select Network. Screen 41 Using Micrologic X Control Units Step Action Press OK. The Network menu opens. Select Nominal Voltage. Press OK. The Nominal Voltage menu opens. In the Nominal Voltage menu, select Un(V) and press OK to enable editing of the Un(V) parameter. The parameter is displayed in black on a white background to indicate that editing is enabled. In this example, 400, the factory setting value, is displayed. Press the + and – buttons to scroll through available settings. Possible values are 208, 220, 230, 240, 380, 400, 415, 440, 480, 500, 525, 550, 575, 600, 660, 690, and 1,000. Press OK to select a setting. The background changes to black. To save the change of settings, press one of the following: The ESC button to return to the Nominal Voltage screen The home button to return to the Home menu In the confirmation screen: Press Y to confirm and save the change of settings. Press N to undo the edit. Screen – If the edit did not succeed, a detected error message appears. Click OK to confirm the message, and then the previous menu is displayed. Setting Protection Settings The following example shows how to set the long-time overcurrent protection: 42 Step Action Press the home button. The Home menu opens. Press the down arrow to select Protection. Screen DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Using Micrologic X Control Units Step Action Press OK. The Protection menu opens. Select I Long time. Press OK. The I Long time menu opens. In the I Long time menu, select the Ir parameter. Press OK to enable editing of the Ir parameter. The parameter is displayed in black on a white background to indicate that editing is enabled. Press the + and – buttons to scroll through available settings. Press OK to select a setting. The parameter is displayed in white on a black background to indicate that a setting has been selected. Use the down arrow to select the next parameter to be set and repeat step 5. To save the change of settings, press: The ESC button to return to the Protection screen The home button to return to the Home menu Screen – In the confirmation screen: Press Y to confirm and save the change of settings. Press N to undo the edit. Validating a Pop-Up Message A trip or alarm event displays a pop-up message on the display screen. The message overrides the screen currently displayed. The following example shows how to handle a pop-up trip message. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Step Action A pop-up trip message appears on the screen. Screen 43 Using Micrologic X Control Units 44 Step Action Press OK to view details of the trip. If a down arrow appears at the bottom of the screen, press the down arrow to view more details about the trip event. After taking steps to resolve the cause of the trip, click OK to acknowledge the trip context. The Alarm/History screen is displayed. Press ESC to return to the screen displayed before the pop-up message appeared, or Home to return to the Home screen. Screen – DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Using Micrologic X Control Units Measures Menu Description The Measures menu contains the following sub-menus: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Function description Home Measures Current Current real-time measurements Voltage Voltage real-time measurements Power Power real-time measurements Energy Energy real-time measurements Frequency Frequency real-time measurements I Harmonics Current harmonics real-time measurements V Harmonics Voltage harmonics real-time measurements Power Factor Power factor real-time measurement Current The Current menu presents the following measurements: Level 3 Level 4 Current Level 5 Parameter name I1 (A) RMS current on phase 1 I2 (A) RMS current on phase 2 I3 (A) RMS current on neutral Ig (A)2 RMS current on ground IΔn (A)3 RMS current on earth leakage I1 (A) Maximum RMS current on phase 1 I2 (A) Maximum RMS current on phase 2 IN (A) I MAX RMS current on phase 3 I3 (A) IN (A) Ig Maximum RMS current on phase 3 Maximum RMS current on neutral Maximum of RMS current on ground (A)2 IΔn (A) Maximum of RMS current on earth leakage I Avg I (1,2,3) (A) Average of 3-phase RMS currents I Unb I (1,2,3) (%) 3-phase current unbalances, with quality gauge I Unb MAX I (1,2,3) (%) Maximum of 3-phase current unbalances Reset MAX Reset of maximum RMS current, plus date and time of last reset 1 Applies to 4-pole circuit breakers or 3-pole circuit breakers with ENCT option. 2 Applies to Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X 3 Applies to Micrologic 7.0 X. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 45 Using Micrologic X Control Units Voltage The Voltage menu presents the following measurements: Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 Parameter name Voltage V12 (V) RMS phase-to-phase voltage 1-2 V23 (V) RMS phase-to-phase voltage 2-3 V31 (V) V1N (V) RMS phase-to-neutral voltage 1-N V2N (V) RMS phase-to-neutral voltage 2-N (V)1 RMS phase-to-neutral voltage 3-N V3N V MAX RMS phase-to-phase voltage 3-1 V12 (V) Maximum RMS phase-to-phase voltage 1-2 V23 (V) Maximum RMS phase-to-phase voltage 2-3 V31 (V) Maximum RMS phase-to-neutral voltage 1-N V2N (V)1 Maximum RMS phase-to-neutral voltage 2-N V3N (V)1 Maximum RMS phase-to-neutral voltage 3-N V12 (V) Minimum RMS phase-to-phase voltage 1-2 V23 (V) Minimum RMS phase-to-phase voltage 2-3 V1N (V) V MIN Maximum RMS phase-to-phase voltage 3-1 V31 (V) Minimum RMS phase-to-neutral voltage 1-N (V)1 Minimum RMS phase-to-neutral voltage 2-N Minimum RMS phase-to-neutral voltage 3-N V1N (V) V2N V3N (V) V Avg V Unb VUnb MAX Minimum RMS phase-to-phase voltage 3-1 VLL (V) Average of 3 RMS phase-to-phase voltages (V12+V23+V31)/3, with quality gauge VLN (V)1 Average of 3 RMS phase-to-neutral voltages (V1N+V2N+V3N)/3 VLL (%) 3 phase-to-phase voltage unbalances, with quality gauge VLN (%)1 3 phase-to-neutral voltage unbalances VLL (%) Maximum V Unb VLL value since last reset VLN (%) Reset MIN/MAX Maximum V Unb VLN value since last reset Reset of minimum and maximum RMS voltage, plus date and time of last reset 1 Applies to 4-pole circuit breakers or 3-pole circuit breakers with ENVT option. 46 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Using Micrologic X Control Units Power The Power menu presents the following measurements: Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 Parameter name Power P1 (kW) Active power on phase 1 P2 (kW) Active power on phase 2 P3 (kW) Active power on phase 3 Ptot (kW) Total active power Ptot (kW) Maximum total active power P MAX Q MAX S MAX (kVAR)1 Reactive power on phase 1 Q2 (kVAR) Reactive power on phase 2 Q3 (kVAR) Reactive power on phase 3 Q1 Qtot (kVAR) Total reactive power Qtot (kVAR) Maximum total reactive power (kVA)1 Apparent power on phase 1 S2 (kVA) Apparent power on phase 2 S3 (kVA) Apparent power on phase 3 S1 Stot (kVA) Total apparent power Stot (kVA) Maximum total apparent power Reset MAX Reset of maximum power, plus date and time of last reset 1 Applies to 4-pole circuit breakers or 3-pole circuit breakers with ENVT option. Energy The Energy menu presents the following measurements: Level 3 Level 4 Energy E total Level 5 Parameter name Ep (kWh) Total active energy Eq (kVArh) Total reactive energy Es (kVAh) Total apparent energy E received Ep (kWh) Total active energy delivered (counted positively) Eq (kVArh) Total reactive energy delivered (counted positively) E delivered Ep (kWh) Total active energy received (counted negatively) Eq (kVArh) Total reactive energy received (counted negatively) Reset counters Reset of accumulated energy, plus date and time of last reset Frequency The Frequency menu presents the following measurements: Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 Parameter name Frequency F (Hz) Frequency, with quality gauge F MAX F (Hz) Maximum frequency F MIN F (Hz) Minimum frequency Reset MIN/MAX DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Reset of minimum and maximum frequency, plus date and time of last reset 47 Using Micrologic X Control Units I Harmonics The I Harmonics menu presents the following measurements: Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 I Harmonics I THD I1 (%) Level 6 Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of current on phase 1 compared to the fundamental I2 (%) Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of current on phase 2 compared to the fundamental I3 (%) Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of current on phase 3 compared to the fundamental IN (%)1 Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of current on neutral compared to the fundamental I THD IN MAX1 IN (%) Maximum of Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of current on neutral compared to the fundamental I THD Avg I (1, 2, 3)% Average of 3 phase current Total Harmonic Distortions (THD) compared to the fundamental I THD Avg MAX I (1, 2, 3)% Maximum average of 3 phase current Total Harmonic Distortions (THD) compared to the fundamental, plus date and time of occurrence Reset MAX Parameter name Reset of minimum and maximum THD/thd, plus date and time of last reset 1 Applies to 4-pole circuit breakers or 3-pole circuit breakers with ENVT option. V Harmonics The V Harmonics menu presents the following measurements: Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 Voltage V THD V12 (%) Total harmonic distortion (THD) of phase-to-phase voltage 1-2 compared to the fundamental V23 (%) Total harmonic distortion (THD) of phase-to-phase voltage 2-3 compared to the fundamental V31 (%) Total harmonic distortion (THD) of phase-to-phase voltage 3-1 compared to the fundamental V1N (%)1 Total harmonic distortion (THD) phase-to-neutral voltage 1-N compared to the fundamental V2N (%)1 Total harmonic distortion (THD) phase-to-neutral voltage 2-N compared to the fundamental V3N (%)1 Total harmonic distortion (THD) phase-to-neutral voltage 3-N compared to the fundamental VLL (%) Average of 3 phase-to-phase voltage Total Harmonic Distortions (THD) compared to the fundamental VLN (%)1 Average of 3 phase-to-neutral voltage Total Harmonic Distortions (THD) compared to the fundamental VLL (%) Maximum value since last reset of average of 3 phaseto-phase voltage Total Harmonic Distortions (THD) compared to the fundamental VLN (%)1 Maximum value since last reset of average of 3 phaseto-neutral voltage Total Harmonic Distortions (THD) compared to the fundamental V THD Avg V THD Avg MAX Reset MAX Level 6 Parameter name Reset all maximum and minimum voltages 1 Applies to 4-pole circuit breakers or 3-pole circuit breakers with ENVT option. 48 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Using Micrologic X Control Units Power Factor Menu The Power Factor menu presents the following data: Level 3 Level 4 Parameter name Power Factor PF Total power factor Cos Φ Network Total fundamental power factor Capacitive1 Network Inductive2 Lead Lag 1 In the case of lead. 2 In the case of lag. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 49 Using Micrologic X Control Units Alarms & History Menu Description The Alarms & History menu contains the following sub-menus: Level 1 Level 2 Home Alarms & History Level 3 Alarms Function description 31 Contains active alarms of medium and high-level severity. Trips are not included. Trips history Contains trip history. Alarms history Contains alarm history, not including trip history. 1 The figure indicates the number of active alarms NOTE: Trip history and alarm history events are listed in chronological order, with the most recent event first. Alarm Screen An alarm screen contains the following information: Screen title: Alarm Alarm description: up to 3 lines of text describing the nature of the alarm Occurrence The date and time that the alarm occurred A down arrow at the bottom of the screen indicates that another alarm screen can be displayed. Trips History and Alarms History Screens A trips history or alarms history screen contains the following information: Screen title: Trip history or Alarms history Alarm description: up to 3 lines of text describing the nature of the alarm Occurrence The date and time of the occurrence of the alarm Completion The date and time of the completion of the alarm 50 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Using Micrologic X Control Units Maintenance Menu Description The Maintenance menu contains the following sub-menus: Level 1 Level 2 Home Maintenance Level 3 Function description Switch to other set1 Dual setting configuration Assistance Contains information describing the maintenance providers, schedule, equipment and type of the circuit breaker. Health Describes the monitored health of the circuit breaker. CB overview Presents information about the circuit breaker and its internal and external accessories. 1 Displayed only when Dual Settings is enabled and configured mode for switching between set A and set B is Local HMI Switch to Other Set The Switch to other set menu is displayed only when Dual Settings is enabled and presents the following data: Level 3 Level 4 Parameter name Switch to other set Switch to set B Selection of the setting group A or B, when the dual settings function is enabled. Assistance The Assistance menu presents the following data: Level 3 Level 4 Assistance Firmware Version μLogic version Level 5 Parameter name Micrologic X firmware version ASIC version TCI version M&P version Measure version CRC32 Health The Health menu presents the following data: Level 3 Parameter name Health Health is represented by one of three icons: no alarm detected Orange icon: medium-level alarm detected Red icon: high-level alarm detected CB Overview The CB overview menu presents the following data: DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Level 3 Level 4 Parameter name CB overview CB block Circuit breaker, frame size, power system, performance level and version. 51 Using Micrologic X Control Units Configuration Menu Description The Configuration menu contains the following sub-menus: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Function description Home Configuration General Settings of the HMI display and access to protection settings. Network Settings of nominal voltage and frequency, power, or power sign and VT ratio (see page 52). Measures Settings of measurement calculation (see page 53). Communication Settings enabling wireless access and the control mode (see page 53). General The General menu presents the following data: Level 3 Level 4 General Language (see page 33) Date & Time (see page 22) Quick View (see page 36) Level 5 Parameter name List of display screen languages. dd/mm/yyyy Today’s date. hh:mm:ss Local time. Scrolling Enable/disable Quick View scrolling. Auto start (min) The time delay before Quick View scrolling resumes after an interruption if no button is pressed. Pageflow (sec) The length of time for which each Quick View screen is displayed. Timeout (min) The time delay before the current bar graph is displayed if no button is pressed. NOTE: Only available when Quick View is enabled. NOTE: Only available when Quick View is enabled. NOTE: Only available when Quick View is not enabled. Lock protection (see page 63) Keypad External access Enable locking of access to the Protection menu either through the local HMI keypad or through external access, to help prevent unauthorized users from editing protection settings. Not Allowed: to lock the Protection menu Allowed: to unlock the Protection menu Network The Network menu presents the following data: Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 Parameter name Network Nominal Voltage Un (V) Rated voltage. Setting values include: 208 / 220 / 230 / 240 / 380 / 400 / 415 / 440 / 480 / 500 / 525 / 550 / 575 / 600 / 660 / 690 / 1000 V. Factory setting = 400. Nominal Frequency Hz Rated frequency 50 Hz (factory setting) 60 Hz Power flow sign setting: P+ = the active power flows from upstream (top) to downstream (bottom) (factory setting). P– = the active power flows from downstream (bottom) to upstream (top). Power Sign (see page 119) VT Ratio 52 VT in VT primary voltage. Values from 100 to 1,250, in increments of 1. VT out VT secondary voltage. Values from 100 to 690, in increments of 1. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Using Micrologic X Control Units Measures The Measures menu presents the following data: Level 3 Level 4 Measures PF/VAR Conv (see page 128) System Type (see page 114) Level 5 Parameter name Sign convention for cos Φ, PF power factor, and reactive power: IEC or IEEE (for display only) Nb of poles 3P or 4P, for display only. ENVT External neutral voltage tap. Setting values include: If 4P: NO (for display only) If 3P: YES or NO ENCT External neutral current transformer. Setting values include: If 4P: NO (for display only) If 3P: YES or NO Total P Calcul (see page 117) Total power calculation method: Vector Arithmetic E Calcul (see page 121) Energy Accumulation mode. Energy values to be used in energy calculations: Absolute Signed Communication The Communication menu presents the following data: Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 Parameter name Communication Bluetooth – Enables Bluetooth control: ON or OFF BLE timer Time delay before Bluetooth is automatically deactivated: if no connection is established if no activity is detected From 5 to 60 minutes. Factory setting = 15 minutes IEEE 802.15.4 Enables IEEE 802.15.4 communication: ON or OFF NOTE: Enabled only if IEEE 802.15.4 has already been commissioned through Ecoreach software. Control mode DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Mode Selection of source for open/close function MANU: manually using local mechanical button. Displays (Push button command only). The control unit will reject remote open/close orders. AUTO: In addition to manual orders, the control unit will accept certain open/close orders, depending on the configuration of the remote/local parameter. The configuration is displayed as (Remote control) or (Local control) 53 Using Micrologic X Control Units Protection Menu Description The Protection menu contains the following sub-menus: Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Function description Home Protection I Long time Long-time overcurrent protection (see page 65), L or ANSI code 49RMS I Short time1 Short-time overcurrent protection (see page 68), S or ANSI code 51 I Instantaneous Instantaneous overcurrent protection (see page 70), I or ANSI code 50 I Ground Fault2 Ground-fault protection (see page 72), G or ANSI code 50G/51G Earth Leakage3 Earth-leakage protection (see page 74), ANSI code 50G/51G I Neutral Neutral protection (see page 76) Dual Settings Dual settings (see page 78) 1 Applies to Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X 2 Applies to Micrologic 6.0 X 3 Applies to Micrologic 7.0 X I Long Time The I Long time menu presents the following data and settings: Level 3 Level 4 Parameter name I Long time Ir (x In) Ir long-time overcurrent protection threshold expressed according to the control unit rated current In. Used for quick settings: 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9, 0.95, 0.98, 1 x In. Ir (A) Ir long-time overcurrent protection threshold expressed in Amps. Used for settings with 1 A resolution. tr @6Ir (s) tr long-time overcurrent protection time delay. I Short Time The I Short time menu for Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X presents the following data and settings: Level 3 Level 4 Parameter name I Short time Ir (A) Ir long-time overcurrent protection threshold expressed according to the control unit rated current In, for display only Isd (x Ir) Isd short-time overcurrent protection threshold expressed according to the Ir long-time overcurrent protection threshold. Step = 0.5 x Ir; Rang = 0.5–10 x Ir Isd (A) Isd short-time overcurrent protection threshold expressed in Amps, for display only. tsd (s) tsd short-time overcurrent protection time delay. I2t Enable inverse time curve function: ON or OFF (tsd) I Instantaneous The I Instantaneous menu for Micrologic 2.0 X presents the following data and settings: 54 Level 3 Level 4 Parameter name I Instantaneous Ir (A) Ir long-time overcurrent protection threshold expressed in Amps, for display only Isd (x Ir) Isd short-time overcurrent protection threshold expressed according to the Ir long-time overcurrent protection threshold. Step = 0.5 x Ir. Range = .5–10 x Ir Isd (A) Isd short-time overcurrent protection threshold expressed in Amps, for display only. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Using Micrologic X Control Units The I Instantaneous menu for Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X, and 7.0 X presents the following data and settings: Level 3 Level 4 Parameter name I Instantaneous Protection Enable instantaneous overcurrent protection mode: ON or OFF Ii (x In) Ii instantaneous overcurrent protection threshold expressed according to the control unit rated current In. Step = 0.5 x In. Range = .2–15 x In Ii (A) Ii instantaneous overcurrent protection threshold expressed in Amps, for display only. Ii mode Instantaneous overcurrent protection time delay mode: Standard or Fast Earth Leakage The Earth Leakage menu for Micrologic 7.0 X presents the following data and settings: Level 3 Level 4 Parameter name Earth Leakage IΔn (A) Earth fault protection threshold expressed in Amps tΔn (s) Earth fault protection time delay I Ground Fault The I Ground Fault menu presents the following data and settings: Level 3 Level 4 Level 5 Parameter name I Ground Fault Protection Enable Ground Fault protection mode: ON or OFF Ig (x In) Ground fault protection threshold expressed according to the control unit rated current In Ig (A) Ground fault protection threshold expressed in Amps tg (s) Ground fault protection time delay I t (tg) Enable ground fault protection curve function: ON or OFF I Neutral The I Neutral menu presents the following data and settings: Level 3 I Neutral Level 4 Parameter name Nb of poles Number of poles 3P or 4P, for display only Ir (A) Long time overcurrent protection threshold, for display only. Protection Set neutral protection: OFF 0.5 1 Oversized Neutral IN (A) RMS current on neutral, for display only 1 Applies to 4-pole circuit breakers and 3-pole circuit breakers with ENCT option DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 55 Using Micrologic X Control Units Dual Settings The Dual Settings menu presents the following data and settings: Level 3 Level 4 Parameter name Dual Settings Dual Settings Enables dual settings: YES or NO Settings Displays the active configuration A or B, if Dual Settings is enabled. Switch Displays the configured mode for switching between setting group A and setting group B: Local HMI IO module Remote ctrl mode1 1 Displayed if Dual Settings is enabled. Configurable through Ecoreach software If the Dual Settings menu is enabled the following data and settings are shown and can be configured: Level 4 Level 5 Dual settings: I Long time1 Settings B I Short time Level 6 Parameter name Ir (x In) Ir long-time overcurrent protection threshold expressed according to the control unit rated current In, for display only. Ir (A) Ir long-time overcurrent protection threshold expressed in Amps. tr @6Ir (s) tr long-time overcurrent protection time delay. Ir (A) Ir long-time overcurrent protection threshold expressed according to the control unit rated current In, for display only. Isd (x Ir) Isd short-time overcurrent protection threshold expressed according to the Ir long-time overcurrent protection threshold. Isd (A) Isd short-time overcurrent protection threshold expressed in Amps, for display only. tsd (s) tsd short-time overcurrent protection time delay. Enable inverse time curve function: ON or OFF I t I Instantaneous Protection Ii (x In)2 Enable instantaneous protection: ON or OFF Ii instantaneous overcurrent protection threshold expressed according to the control unit rated current In. Ii (A)2 Ii instantaneous overcurrent protection threshold expressed in Amps, for display only. Ii mode2 Instantaneous overcurrent protection time delay mode: Standard or Fast Protection Enable I Ground Fault protection mode: ON or OFF Ig (x In) Ground fault protection threshold expressed according to the control unit rated current In Ig (A) Ground fault protection threshold expressed in Amps tg (s) Ground fault protection time delay I2t (tg) Enable ground fault protection curve function: ON or OFF 1 If Dual Settings is enabled, B is displayed on the upper left side of these screens. 2 Applies to Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X 56 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Using Micrologic X Control Units Pop-up Event Messages Event Message Types and Priority When the Micrologic X control unit detects any of the following events, a pop-up message is displayed, in this order of priority: Bluetooth pairing Trip High-level alarm Medium-level alarm An event message overrides another event message with lower priority. An event message overrides both Quick View scrolling and tree navigation operating mode displays. Bluetooth Pairing Display The Bluetooth pairing message is displayed during the Bluetooth pairing procedure (see page 157). The Bluetooth pairing message has the highest priority and overrides all other messages. The Bluetooth pairing screen is closed when: The pairing is confirmed on the mobile device The Bluetooth button on the local HMI is pressed The Bluetooth pairing timeout expires If an event message was displayed before or occurs during the Bluetooth pairing, it is displayed after the Bluetooth pairing message closes. Otherwise the Home screen is displayed. Pop-up Trip and Alarm Message Displays Message type Description Trip When a trip occurs, the trip message is displayed with a red backlight. High-level alarm When a high-level alarm occurs, the high-level alarm message is displayed with a red backlight. Medium-level alarm When a medium-level alarm occurs, the medium-level alarm message is displayed with an orange backlight. Example Handling Pop-up Trip and Alarm Messages A trip or alarm message indicates that a potentially serious operating event has occurred. To address the event, take the following steps: Step DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Action When the trip or alarm event message displays, press OK. The display screen displays a message explaining the context of the trip or details of the alarm event. The backlight color turns white. After reading the explanatory message, take the remedial steps necessary to resolve the underlying condition that caused the trip or alarm. 57 Using Micrologic X Control Units Step Action After resolving the cause of the event, press OK to acknowledge the message. The explanatory message closes, and the display screen shows the Alarm/History menu screen. NOTE: Return to the Home screen by pressing ESC or the Home button while a pop-up screen or trip/alarm context screen is displayed. NOTE: The display screen displays the trip or alarm message again, with the appropriate backlight color, when the message is not acknowledged by pressing OK before the event timeout expires. For information about handling trip and alarm events, refer to the Masterpact MTZ2/MTZ3 Circuit Breakers and Switch-Disconnectors - User Guide. For information about how Micrologic X control units handle events, refer to Event Management (see page 164). Event Timeout The event timeout can be configured in Configuration → General → Quick View. If Quick View scrolling is on, the event timeout is the same as the Auto start for Quick View. If Quick View scrolling is off, the event timeout is displayed as Time out. For more information about event timeout configuration, refer to Configuring Quick View Scrolling (see page 36). 58 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Micrologic X Protection Functions DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Chapter 3 Protection Functions Protection Functions What Is in This Chapter? This chapter contains the following sections: Section DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Topic Page 3.1 Introduction 60 3.2 Standard Protection Functions 64 3.3 Setting Guidelines 84 59 Protection Functions Section 3.1 Introduction Introduction Electrical Distribution Protection Presentation Micrologic X control units are designed to provide protection against overcurrents and ground-fault currents. Micrologic X control units offer protection characteristics that comply with the requirements of standard IEC 60947-2. Description When choosing protection characteristics, take into account: Overcurrents (overloads and short-circuits) and potential ground-fault currents Conductors that need protection Coordination and selectivity between the devices The presence of harmonic currents Protection characteristics can be represented on a trip curve that shows the circuit breaker trip time as a function of the measured current and protection settings. Protection settings are indexed on the rated current In of the Micrologic X control unit. Rated Current In The protection setting ranges depend on the rated current In, defined by the sensor plug inserted in the Micrologic X control unit. The sensor plug can be replaced or modified. Mechanical mismatch protection prevents the installation of a sensor plug that is not compatible with the circuit breaker frame. For each circuit breaker frame size, the range of sensor plugs available is shown in the following table. 60 Sensor plug MTZ1 frame rated current MTZ2 frame rated current In 06 08 10 12 16 08 10 400 A – – – – – – – – – – – 630 A – – – – – – – – – 12 16 20 MTZ3 frame rated current 25 32 40 40 50 63 800 A – – – – – – – – 1000 A – – – – – – – – – 1250 A – – – – – – – – – – 1600 A – – – – – – – – – – – 2000 A – – – – – – – – – – – 2500 A – – – – – – – – – – – 3200 A – – – – – – – – – – – 4000 A – – – – – – – – – – – – 5000 A – – – – – – – – – – – – – – 6300 A – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Micrologic 2.0 X Control Unit Micrologic 2.0 X control units provide: Long-time overcurrent protection (Ir) Instantaneous overcurrent protection (Isd) The protection functions of Micrologic 2.0 X control units operate without an auxiliary power supply. The control unit is powered by the current flowing through the circuit breaker. Micrologic 5.0 X Control Unit Micrologic 5.0 X control units provide: Long-time overcurrent protection (Ir) Short-time overcurrent protection (Isd) Instantaneous overcurrent protection (Ii) The protection functions of Micrologic 5.0 X control units operate without an auxiliary power supply. The control unit is powered by the current flowing through the circuit breaker. Micrologic 6.0 X Control Unit Micrologic 6.0 X control units provide: Long-time overcurrent protection (Ir) Short-time overcurrent protection (Isd) Instantaneous overcurrent protection (Ii) Ground-fault protection (Ig) The protection functions of Micrologic 6.0 X control units operate without an auxiliary power supply. The control unit is powered by the current flowing through the circuit breaker. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 61 Protection Functions Micrologic 7.0 X Control Unit Micrologic 7.0 X control units provide: Long-time overcurrent protection (Ir) Short-time overcurrent protection (Isd) Instantaneous overcurrent protection (Ii) Earth-leakage protection (IΔn) The protection functions of Micrologic 7.0 X control units operate without an auxiliary power supply. The long-time, short-time and instantaneous overcurrent protections are powered by the current flowing through the circuit breaker. The earth-leakage protection is powered by the system voltage via the VPS voltage power supply module. DIN / DINF and SELLIM Instantaneous Protections DIN / DINF and SELLIM instantaneous protections are internal protections used when the short-circuit current reaches the withstand limit of the circuit breaker. These protections are not adjustable and are unlikely to be triggered in normal operating conditions. The following events can be generated by the DIN / DINF and SELLIM instantaneous protections. Refer to the event tables (see page 173) for more information. Events History Severity Ultimate self-protection trip (SELLIM) Trip High Ultimate self-protection trip (DIN / DINF) Trip High Ultimate self-protection trip (SELLIM) operate Protection Medium Ultimate self-protection trip (DIN / DINF) operate Protection Medium Setting the Protection Protection functions can be set as follows: On the Micrologic X display screen, at Home → Protection With Ecoreach software (password protected) With Masterpact MTZ mobile App (password protected) By sending a setting command using the communication network (password protected) Setting Change Traceability Changing the protection settings generates one of two events, depending on where the settings are changed from. The events are logged in the Protection history (see page 173): Protection setting changed (display screen). Protection setting changed (Bluetooth, USB or IFE). Setting changes recorded in the Protection history include the following: Date and time of the setting change Previous settings Unlocking protection settings (refer to following paragraph) When the circuit breaker is open and the Micrologic X control unit is not connected to a power supply, longtime, short-time, instantaneous and ground-fault protection settings and the date of the last change can be accessed through NFC communication. 62 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Locking the Protection Settings Locking the protection settings is only possible from the Micrologic X display screen at Home → Configuration → General → Lock protection. It enables you to lock access to protection settings: From the Micrologic X display screen From an external access Select Not Allowed to lock access. Access is allowed by default. Changing the access to protection settings generates two events, which are logged in the Protection history (see page 173): Protection settings on local screen is unlocked Remote lock for protection settings is unlocked DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 63 Protection Functions Section 3.2 Standard Protection Functions Standard Protection Functions What Is in This Section? This section contains the following topics: Topic 64 Page Long-Time Overcurrent Protection (L or ANSI Code 49RMS) 65 Short-Time Overcurrent Protection (S or ANSI Code 51) 68 Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection (I or ANSI Code 50) 70 Ground-Fault Protection (G or ANSI Code 50G/51G) 72 Earth-Leakage Protection (ANSI Code 50G/51G) 74 Neutral Protection 76 Dual Settings 78 Zone Selective Interlocking (ZSI) 80 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Long-Time Overcurrent Protection (L or ANSI Code 49RMS) Presentation Long-time overcurrent protection protects cables, busbars, and busbar trunking against overloads, based on the true RMS current. It is implemented independently for each phase and for the neutral. This protection function is an overcurrent time-dependent protection with thermal memory. It operates as a thermal image, using the heating and cooling model of a conductor. After tripping, the protection continues to integrate the cooling of the conductor. This protection function can be used also for transformer or generator protection thanks to the wide range of settings offered. Availability Long-time overcurrent protection is available on: Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, and 7.0 X control units 3-pole and 4-pole circuit breakers Long-time overcurrent protection is powered by the current flowing through the internal current transformers of the circuit breaker and it does not require additional external power supply. Operating Principle Long-time overcurrent protection is based on the true RMS current of phases and neutral, up to harmonic 15. Long-time overcurrent protection is implemented independently for each phase and for neutral when present (see page 76). Thermal Image The control unit uses the calculation of a thermal image to evaluate the conductor heat rise and precisely monitor the thermal state of the conductors. Example: Comparison of the heat rise calculation without thermal image (diagram A) and with thermal image (diagram B): Instantaneous current (cyclical) in the load Conductor temperature Thermal state calculated without thermal image (diagram A), with thermal image (diagram B) Long-time overcurrent protection threshold Control unit without thermal image: On each current pulse, the control unit only considers the thermal effect on the pulse under consideration. No tripping occurs despite the build-up in conductor heat rise. Control unit with thermal image: The control unit adds the thermal effect of successive current pulses. Tripping occurs based on the actual thermal state of the conductor. The thermal image function protects cables and busbars from overheating in case of low-amplitude repetitive faults. Such faults can be due to repetitive motor starts, fluctuating load, intermittent ground faults, or subsequent closing after a fault. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 65 Protection Functions Traditional electronic protection does not protect against repetitive faults because the duration of each overload detected above the threshold setting is too short to trigger effective tripping. However, each overload involves a temperature rise in the installation. When cumulated, overloads can overheat the system. Thanks to its thermal memory, the thermal image function remembers and integrates thermal heating caused by each overload detected above the threshold setting: Before tripping, the integrated heating value reduces the associated time delay. The reaction of the control unit is closer to the real heating of the power network system. After tripping, the thermal function reduces the time delay when closing the circuit breaker on an overload. The thermal memory works whatever the current value. It offers an accurate image of the cable or busbar thermal status. The time constant is the same for heating and cooling. In the case of a control unit that is not supplied, the thermal memory is performed by a capacitor, which implies a fixed cooling time constant. The time constant is equivalent to a tr setting of 12 seconds. Thermal Memory Reset The thermal memory can be reset with Ecoreach software. The thermal memory reset is recorded as an event. Setting the Protection The long-time overcurrent protection settings are: Ir long-time overcurrent protection threshold tr long-time overcurrent protection time delay They can be set as follows: On the Micrologic X display screen, at Home → Protection → I Long time With Ecoreach software With Masterpact MTZ mobile App By sending a setting command using the communication network. Long-time overcurrent protection can be duplicated when dual settings are activated (see page 78). Protection Settings Setting Unit Range Step Factory setting Ir threshold 0.4–1 x In 1A 1 x In tr time delay 0.5–24 0.5 0.5 The tr long-time overcurrent protection time delay is given in cold-state conditions, and for a phase or neutral current equal to 6 x Ir. When the current is higher than Isd or Ii, only short-time overcurrent protection and instantaneous protection are operational. Tripping Time According to tr Time Delay tr setting (tripping time at 6 x Ir) 0.5 s Resulting tripping time at 1.5 x Ir 12.5 s 25 s 1s 2s 4s 8s 12 s 16 s 20 s 24 s 50 s 100 s 200 s 300 s 400 s 500 s 600 s Resulting tripping time at 7.2 x Ir 0.34 s 0.69 s 1.38 s 2.7 s 5.5 s 8.3 s 11 s 13.8 s 16.6 s Protection Characteristics The accuracy on the tr time delay is: -20% to 0% when tr > 2 s -25% to 0% when tr = 2 s -30% to 0% when tr < 2 s Ir characteristics: I < 1.05 x Ir: no trip I > 1.2 x Ir: trip 66 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Predefined Events The function generates the following predefined events: Event History Severity Ir trip Trip High Ir operate Protection Medium Ir prealarm (I>90%Ir) Protection Low Ir start (I>105%Ir) Protection Medium Thermal memory reset order Protection Low Predefined events cannot be modified by the user. For general information on events, refer to Event management. (see page 164) DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 67 Protection Functions Short-Time Overcurrent Protection (S or ANSI Code 51) Presentation Short-time overcurrent protection protects equipment against phase-to-phase, phase-to-neutral and phase-to-ground short circuits with total selectivity. It includes two characteristics, definite time and inverse time, which depend on the status of the I²t setting. Availability Short-time overcurrent protection is available on: Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X, and 7.0 X control units 3-pole and 4-pole circuit breakers Short-time overcurrent protection is powered by the current flowing through the internal current transformers of the circuit breaker and it does not require an additional external power supply. Operating Principle The short-time overcurrent threshold Isd sets the level of short-circuit current at which the circuit breaker trips when reaching the short-time overcurrent time delay. The short-time overcurrent time delay tsd sets the length of time during which the circuit breaker carries a short circuit within the short-time overcurrent threshold range. The short-time overcurrent time delay can be adjusted to: Four setting values with I2t ON. Up to 10 Ir, the tripping curve is an inverse time curve. The time delay decreases as the current increases. Above 10 Ir, the tripping curve is a definite time curve with a constant tripping time. Five setting values with I2t OFF. The tripping curve is a definite time curve with a constant tripping time. Short-time overcurrent protection is based on the true RMS current of phases and neutral, up to harmonic 15. In order to trip on an intermittent fault, the control unit accumulates the intermittent currents in the shorttime tripping range that do not last long enough to trigger a trip. This accumulation may lead to shorter tripping times than those set. Setting the Protection The short-time overcurrent protection settings are: Isd short-time overcurrent protection threshold tsd short-time overcurrent protection time delay I²t short-time overcurrent protection curve (I²t ON or I²t OFF) They can be set as follows: On the Micrologic X display screen, at Home → Protection → I Short time With Ecoreach software With Masterpact MTZ mobile App By sending a setting command using the communication network. This function is password protected. Short-time overcurrent protection can be duplicated when dual settings are activated (see page 78). Protection Settings The following Isd settings are available: Setting Unit Range Step Factory setting Accuracy Isd threshold 1.5 to 10 x Ir 0.5 x Ir1 1.5 x Ir +/- 10% 1 Finer resolution settings are possible with Ecoreach software and Masterpact MTZ mobile App tsd time delay setting is as follows: 68 Setting Unit Setting Value tsd with I²t OFF 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Setting Unit Setting Value tsd with I²t ON – 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 Non-tripping time > 0.02 > 0.08 > 0.14 > 0.23 > 0.35 Maximum breaking time < 0.08 < 0.14 < 0.20 < 0.32 < 0.50 The tsd time delay factory setting is 0 s with I²t OFF. Zone Selective Interlocking (ZSI) The ZSI characteristics and external wiring of the zone selective interlocking function, are described specifically (see page 80). If ZSI IN is not set to 1 (open circuit between Z3 and Z4 terminals), the maximum breaking time is 0.08 s regardless of the tsd setting value. When ZSI IN is set to 1 and connected to the ZSI OUT of a downstream device (or when the ZSI function is not used and there is a jumper between the Z3 and Z4 terminals), the tsd time delay is used. The Isd pick up activates ZSI OUT (Z1 and Z2 terminals). NOTE: Masterpact MTZ circuit breakers are delivered with a jumper installed between Z3 and Z4. Predefined Events The function generates the following predefined events: Event History Severity Isd trip Trip High Isd operate Protection Medium Isd start (I > Isd) Protection Medium Predefined events cannot be modified by the user. For general information on events, refer to Event Management (see page 163). DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 69 Protection Functions Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection (I or ANSI Code 50) Presentation Instantaneous protection protects equipment against phase-to-phase, phase-to-neutral and phase-toground short circuits. The protection operates with a definite time characteristic. It trips without additional time delay as soon as the setting current is exceeded. The protection offers two typical total breaking times: Standard breaking time of 50 ms, used for applications requiring selectivity. Full selectivity can be ensured with any Compact NSX circuit breaker installed downstream of a Masterpact device (for Ue ≤ 440V and MTZ other than type L. Refer to selectivity tables for details). Fast breaking time of 30 ms, typically used for applications where the thermal constraints of the equipment need to be limited and when selectivity is not required. NOTE: On Micrologic 2.0 X, instantaneous protection is a short-time protection without time setting. Availability Instantaneous overcurrent protection is available on: Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, and 7.0 X control units 3-pole and 4-pole circuit breakers It is powered by the current flowing through the internal current transformers of the circuit breaker and it does not require an additional external power supply. Operating Principle The instantaneous overcurrent protection threshold sets the level of short-circuit current at which the circuit breaker trips with no intentional time delay. For Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X control units, instantaneous overcurrent protection can be disabled. Instantaneous overcurrent protection overrides short-time overcurrent protection when the instantaneous overcurrent threshold is adjusted to the same or a lower setting than the short-time overcurrent threshold. Setting the Protection for Micrologic 2.0 X The instantaneous overcurrent protection setting for Micrologic 2.0 X is: Isd short-time overcurrent protection threshold (without time setting) It can be set as follows: On the Micrologic X display screen, at Home → Protection → I Instantaneous With Ecoreach software With Masterpact MTZ mobile App By sending a setting command using the communication network. This function is password-protected. Instantaneous overcurrent protection can be duplicated when dual settings are activated (see page 78). Protection Settings for Micrologic 2.0 X Setting Unit Range Step Factory setting Isd threshold 1.5–10 x Ir 0.5 x Ir1 1.5 x Ir 1 Finer resolution settings are possible with Ecoreach software and Masterpact MTZ mobile App Protection Characteristics for Micrologic 2.0 X 70 Characteristic Unit tsd Breaktime at 2 x threshold ms ≤ 80 Non-tripping time ms > 20 Accuracy on threshold +/- 10 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Setting the Protection for Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X The instantaneous overcurrent protection settings are: Ii enable li type Ii instantaneous overcurrent protection threshold They can be set as follows: On the Micrologic X display screen, at Home → Protection → I Instantaneous With Ecoreach software With Masterpact MTZ mobile App By sending a setting command using the communication network. This function is password- protected. Instantaneous overcurrent protection can be duplicated when dual settings are activated (see page 78). Protection Settings for Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X Setting Unit Range Step Factory setting ON Ii enable – ON/OFF – Ii type – Standard / Fast – Ii threshold 1.5–15 x In 0.5 x Ir Standard 1.5 x In 1 Finer resolution settings are possible with Ecoreach software and Masterpact MTZ mobile App Protection Characteristics for Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X Characteristic Unit Ii type is set to Standard Ii type is set to Fast Breaktime at 2 x threshold ms ≤ 50 ≤ 30 Non-tripping time ms > 20 Accuracy on threshold +/- 10 +/- 10 Predefined Events The function generates the following predefined events: Event History Severity Ii trip Trip High Ii operate Protection Medium Predefined events cannot be modified by the user. For general information on events, refer to Event Management (see page 163). DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 71 Protection Functions Ground-Fault Protection (G or ANSI Code 50G/51G) Presentation Ground-fault protection ensures protection against phase-to-ground fault, which is more sensitive than protection based on phase current only. It is generally used in TN-S systems but could also be used in other earthing systems. Ground-fault protection is based either on the summation of the phases and neutral current or on the signal delivered by an external sensor, source ground return (SGR) current transformer through the MDGF module. NOTE: Ground-fault protection is also called earth-fault protection. Availability Ground-fault protection is available on: Micrologic 6.0 X control units 3-pole and 4-pole circuit breakers External sensors can be used: Source ground return protection: including ground-fault protection and an SGR sensor installed around the connection of the transformer neutral point to ground. External Neutral Current Transformer (ENCT): measurement of the current on neutral Ground-fault protection is powered by the current flowing through the internal current transformers of the circuit breaker and it does not require an additional external power supply. Operating Principle The ground-fault current is calculated or measured according to the circuit breaker configuration, as shown in the following table. Circuit breaker configuration Ig ground-fault current 3P Ig = I1 + I2 + I3 4P Ig = I1 + I2 + I3 + IN 3P + ENCT Ig = I1 + I2 + I3 + IN (ENCT) 3P or 4P + SGR Ig = ISGR The ground-fault protection threshold Ig sets the level of ground-fault current at which the circuit breaker trips when reaching the ground-fault protection time delay tg. The time delay tg sets the length of time during which the circuit breaker carries a ground-fault within the ground-fault protection threshold Ig range. The time delay tg can be adjusted to: Four setting values with I²t ON. In this case, the tripping curve is an inverse time curve up to 2 x Ir, meaning that the time delay decreases as the current increases. Above 2 x Ir, the tripping curve is a definite time curve with a constant tripping time. Five setting values with I²t OFF. In this case, the tripping curve is a definite time curve with a constant tripping time. Ground-fault protection is based on the true RMS current of phases and neutral, up to harmonic 15. In order to trip on an intermittent fault, the control unit accumulates the intermittent currents in the groundfault tripping range that do not last long enough to trigger a trip. This accumulation leads to shorter tripping times than those set. Setting the Protection Ground-fault protection can be enabled or disabled. The ground-fault protection settings are: Ig enable Ig ground-fault protection threshold tg ground-fault protection time delay Ground-fault protection curve (I²t ON or I²t OFF) They can be set as follows: On the Micrologic X display screen, at Home → Protection → I Ground Fault With Ecoreach software 72 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions With Masterpact MTZ mobile App By sending a setting command using the communication network. This function is password-protected. The ground-fault protection can be duplicated when dual settings are activated (see page 78). Protection Settings Setting Unit Range Step Ig enable – ON / OFF – Ig threshold 0.2–1 x In In1 0.1 x Factory setting Accuracy ON – 0.2 x In +/– 10% 1 Finer resolution settings are possible with Ecoreach software and Masterpact MTZ mobile App Setting Unit Setting Value tg with I²t OFF 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 tg with I²t ON – 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 Non-tripping time > 0.02 > 0.08 > 0.14 > 0.23 > 0.36 Maximum breaking time < 0.08 < 0.14 < 0.20 < 0.32 < 0.50 The default tg time delay setting value is 0 s with I²t OFF. Testing the Protection Test the operation of ground-fault protection as follows: Step Action Check that the circuit breaker is closed and the control unit is supplied with power (ready LED is flashing). Press the test button (T) on the front face of the Micrologic X control unit. This action is recorded as an event. The circuit breaker trips. An event is generated. If the circuit breaker does not trip, an event is generated. Contact your field service representative. Zone Selective Interlocking (ZSI) The ZSI characteristics and external wiring of the zone selective interlocking function, are described specifically (see page 80). If ZSI IN is not set to 1(open circuit between Z3 and Z4 terminals), the maximum breaking time is 0.08 s regardless of the tg setting value. When ZSI IN is set to 1 and connected to the ZSI OUT of a downstream device (or when ZSI is not used, there is a jumper between the Z3 and Z4 terminals), the tg time delay is used. The Ig pick up activates ZSI OUT (Z1 and Z2 terminals). NOTE: Masterpact MTZ circuit breakers are delivered with a jumper installed between Z3 and Z4. Predefined Events The function generates the following predefined events: Event History Severity Ig trip Trip High I∆n/Ig test trip Trip High Ig start Protection Low Ig operate Protection Medium I∆n/Ig test button pressed Diagnostic Low I∆n/Ig test trip failed Diagnostic High Predefined events cannot be modified by the user. For general information on events, refer to Event Management (see page 163). DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 73 Protection Functions Earth-Leakage Protection (ANSI Code 50G/51G) Presentation Earth-leakage protection is a protection against earth fault with a very high sensitivity. It is generally used in TT or IT earthing systems but could also be used in TN earthing systems in some circumstances. Earthleakage protection is a residual current protection based on current measured by a rectangular sensor encompassing the three phases or the three phases and neutral. Micrologic 7.0 X earth-leakage protection with VPS module complies with IEC 60947-2 Annex B. It is a type A residual-current device (RCD). Availability Earth-leakage protection is available on: Micrologic 7.0 X control units connected to an external rectangular sensor 3-pole and 4-pole circuit breakers The external rectangular sensor is required to measure the residual current. The VPS voltage power supply module is delivered with Micrologic 7.0 X control units to supply power to the control unit in case of a low level fault and no load, where the power supply based on current flowing through the circuit breaker is not high enough. The VPS is mandatory to comply with IEC 60947-2 Annex B. Operating Principle Earth-leakage protection is definite time. The earth-leakage protection threshold IΔn sets the level of earth-leakage at which the circuit breaker trips when reaching the earth-leakage protection time delay tΔn. Setting the Protection The earth-leakage protection settings are: IΔn earth-leakage protection threshold tΔn earth-leakage protection time delay They can be set as follows: On the Micrologic X display screen, at Home → Protection → I Earth Leakage With Ecoreach software With Masterpact MTZ mobile App By sending a setting command using the communication network. Protection Settings Setting Unit Range Step Factory setting IΔn threshold 0.5 – 30 0.1 0.5 Setting Unit Setting Value tΔn time delay 0.06 0.15 0.23 0.35 0.80 Non-tripping time > 0.06 > 0.15 > 0.23 > 0.35 > 0.80 Maximum breaking time < 0.14 < 0.23 < 0.35 < 0.80 < 1.00 Testing the Protection Test the operation of earth-leakage protection as follows: Step 74 Action Check that the circuit breaker is closed and the control unit is supplied with power (ready LED is flashing). DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Step Action Press the test button (T) on the front face of the Micrologic X control unit. This action is recorded as an event. The circuit breaker trips. An event is generated. If the circuit breaker does not trip, an event is generated. Contact your field service representative. Predefined Events The function generates the following predefined events: Event History Severity IΔn trip Trip High I∆n/Ig est trip Trip High IΔn start Protection Low IΔn operate Protection Medium I∆n/Ig test button pressed Diagnostic Low I∆n/Ig test trip failed Diagnostic High Predefined events cannot be modified by the user. For general information on events, refer to Event Management (see page 164). DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 75 Protection Functions Neutral Protection Presentation A long time overcurrent protection function is dedicated to the neutral protection. Availability Neutral protection is available on: Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, and 7.0 X control units 3-pole circuit breakers with the ENCT option (External Neutral Current Transformer) to measure the neutral current 4-pole circuit breakers Description Where the cross-sectional area of the neutral conductor is at least equivalent to that of the phase conductor, and the current in the neutral is expected not to exceed the value in the phase conductor, it is not necessary to provide overcurrent protection for the neutral conductor. The neutral conductor must have protection against short-circuit current if: The cross-sectional area of the neutral conductor is less than the cross-sectional area of the phase conductors Non-linear loads generating third order harmonics (or multiples thereof) are installed It may be necessary to switch off the neutral for operational reasons (multiple source diagram) or safety reasons (working with power off). To summarize, the neutral conductor can be: Non-distributed (3-pole circuit breaker) Distributed, not switched off and not protected (3-pole circuit breaker) Distributed, not switched off but protected (3-pole circuit breaker with ENCT option) Distributed, switched off and protected (4-pole circuit breaker) Micrologic X control units are suitable for all protection types. They incorporate the OSN (Oversized Neutral) function, which manages protection of the neutral conductor when third-order harmonic currents (and multiples thereof) are present. Circuit Breaker Possible Types Neutral Protection 3-pole circuit breaker 3P, 3D Off 3-pole circuit breaker with ENCT option 3P, 3D Off 3P, 3D + N/2 Half neutral 4-pole circuit breaker 3P, 3D + N Full neutral 3P, 3D + OSN Oversized neutral 4P, 3D Off 4P, 3D + N/2 Half neutral 4P, 4D Full neutral 4P, 4D + OSN Oversized neutral P: Pole, D: Control unit, N: Neutral protection Operating Principle Neutral protection has the same characteristics as phase protection: Its threshold is proportional to the long-time protection threshold Ir. It has the same tr time delay values as long-time protection. Its short-time and instantaneous protections are identical. 76 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Declaring the External Neutral Current Transformer (ENCT) on 3-Pole Circuit Breakers On 3P circuit breakers the ENCT option must be declared in one of the following ways: On the Micrologic X display screen, at Home → Configuration → Measures → System Type → ENCT With Ecoreach software With Masterpact MTZ mobile App By sending a setting command using the communication network. This function is password-protected. Setting the Neutral Protection for 3-Pole and 4-Pole Circuit Breakers Set the type of neutral protection in one of the following ways: On the Micrologic X display screen, at Home → Protection → Neutral With Ecoreach software With Masterpact MTZ mobile App By sending a setting command using the communication network. This function is password-protected. The table below shows the setting values of the neutral long-time protection and threshold for the type of neutral protection selected: Neutral protection type Neutral long-time threshold value OFF No long-time protection for neutral 0.5 Ir/2 OSN DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Ir 3-pole (ENCT) 1.6 x Ir 4-pole 1.6 x Ir limited to In 77 Protection Functions Dual Settings Presentation Dual settings function consists of two sets of parameters on the following protections, according to the type of Micrologic X control unit: Long-time overcurrent protection Short-time overcurrent protection Instantaneous overcurrent protection Ground-fault protection The user may switch from one set to the other under certain operating conditions. A typical application is to adjust short-circuit protection when the circuit breaker can be supplied by two sources with very different short-circuit currents. For example, the circuit breaker is supplied by either the grid or a generator. Availability The dual settings function is available on Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X. Operating Principle When the dual settings function is enabled, two sets of protection parameters are available: Set A corresponds to the settings currently selected Set B is a new set of protection parameters, which can be set as described in Setting the Function (see page 78). Set B is activated as follows: On the Micrologic X display screen at Home → Maintenance → Switch to other set → Switch to set B. By sending a setting command using the communication network. For more information refer to the Masterpact MTZ - Modbus Communication Guide. By a digital input provided by IO module. For more information refer to the IO Input/Output Application Module for One Circuit Breaker - Instruction Sheet Without an external command, Ir, tr, Isd, tsd, Ii, Ig, and tg settings are those of Set A. When the Activate Set B external command is sent, the Ir, tr, Isd, tsd, Ii, Ig, and tg settings switch to those of Set B. When the Dual settings function is enabled, the settings on the display screen are marked _A or _B. Activating Set B generates a low-level event, B curve active, which is logged in the protection history. Setting the Function The Set A protection parameters are set as follows: On the Micrologic X display screen, at Home → Protection With Ecoreach software With Masterpact MTZ mobile App By sending a setting command using the communication network. This function is password-protected. The Set B protection parameters are set as follows: On the Micrologic X display screen, at Home → Protection → Dual Settings With Ecoreach software With Masterpact MTZ mobile App By sending a setting command using the communication network. This function is password-protected. Function Settings Function Settings Factory settings Setting range Micrologic X version Dual settings Activation NO YES/NO Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X Mode Local HMI Local HMI Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X Module IO Remote Ctrl 78 Long-time Set B Ir 1 x In Same as set A Short-time Set B tr 0.5 s Same as set A Isd 1.5 Ir Same as set A tsd Same as set A Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X Micrologic 2.0 X, 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Function Settings Factory settings Setting range Micrologic X version Instantaneous Set B Ii mode ON Same as set A Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X Ground-fault Set B DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Ii type Standard Same as set A Ii value 1.5 In Same as set A Ig mode ON Same as set A Ig 0.2 Same as set A tg Same as set A Micrologic 6.0 X 79 Protection Functions Zone Selective Interlocking (ZSI) Presentation Zone-selective interlocking (ZSI), also called zone restraint, is a system designed to reduce the stress on electrical distribution equipment during short-circuit or ground-fault conditions. ZSI works with a previously coordinated distribution system to limit fault stress on the system by reducing the time it takes to clear the fault while maintaining system coordination between overcurrent and groundfault protective devices. ZSI allows Micrologic X control units to communicate with each other so that a short-circuit or ground-fault can be isolated and cleared by the nearest upstream circuit breaker with no intentional time delay. Devices in all other areas of the system (including upstream) remain closed to maintain service to unaffected loads. Without ZSI, a coordinated system results in the circuit breaker closest to the fault clearing the fault, but usually with an intentional delay. With ZSI, the device closest to the fault ignores its preset short-time and ground-fault delays and clears the fault with no intentional delay. Zone-selective interlocking eliminates intentional delay without sacrificing coordination and it results in faster tripping times. This limits fault stress by reducing the amount of let-through energy the system is subjected to during an overcurrent. The use of ZSI does not cause circuit breakers that are not coordinated (due to improper settings) to coordinate. Availability Zone-selective interlocking is available on Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X, and 7.0 X control units. For more information on compatibility and hard wiring, refer to the ZSI Instruction Sheet. Masterpact circuit breakers with ZSI capability are shipped with self-restraint jumpers installed. Selfrestraint jumpers must be in place unless zone selective interlocking is activated. If jumpers are removed and zone selective interlocking is not activated, the circuit breaker ignores its programmed delay and trips with no intentional delay. Operating Principle A pilot wire interconnects a number of circuit breakers equipped with Micrologic X control units, as illustrated in the following diagram. The control unit detecting a fault sends a signal upstream and checks for a signal arriving from downstream. If there is a signal from downstream, the circuit breaker remains closed for the full duration of its tripping delay. If there is no signal from downstream, the circuit breaker opens immediately, regardless of the tripping-delay setting. Fault 1: Only circuit breaker A detects the fault. Because it receives no signal from downstream, it opens immediately, regardless of its tripping delay set to 0.3. Fault 2: Circuit breakers A and B detect the fault. Circuit breaker A receives a signal from circuit breaker B and remains closed for the full duration of its tripping delay, set to 0.3. Circuit breaker B does not receive a signal from downstream and opens immediately, in spite of its tripping delay set to 0.2. 80 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Upstream circuit breaker Z1 Z2 Z3 Z4 tsd = 0.3 Fault 1 Z1 Z2 Z3 Z4 tsd = 0.2 Fault 2 Downstream circuit breaker Z1 Z2 Z3 Z4 Z1 Z2 Z3 Z4 NOTE: On device A, the tsd and tg tripping delays must not be set to zero because this would make selectivity impossible. Setting the Function The following settings can be assigned to the ZSI input: Ground-fault protection (Micrologic 6.0 X) Short-time overcurrent protection Both protections (factory setting) Setting changes can be made as follows: With Ecoreach software By sending a setting command using the communication network. This function is password-protected. Predefined Events The function generates the following event: Event History Severity ZSI test Diagnostic Low Connection Principles The figure below explains how the signal wire is connected to the Micrologic X control unit: Q1 Z1 Z2 Z3 Z4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Z1 Z2 Z3 Z4 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Q2 Z1 Z2 Q3 Z3 Z4 Z1 Z2 Z3 Z4 Upstream circuit breaker Circuit breaker to be wired Downstream circuit breaker ZSI-OUT source ZSI-OUT ZSI-IN source ZSI-IN 81 Protection Functions NOTE: When ZSI is not used downstream, short circuit inputs Z3 and Z4. The setting of the short-time and ground-fault protection time delays can be inhibited if this principle is not applied. Multi-Source Distribution If a number of circuit breakers are installed upstream (multi-source distribution), the same principles apply. tsd = 0.3 tsd = 0.3 tsd = 0.2 tsd = 0.1 NOTE: Management of this configuration does not require any additional relays to ensure that ZSI is controlled for the sources used. Connection Wire Characteristics The table below indicates the characteristics of the inter-device signal wire: Characteristics Values Impedance 2.7 Ω per 300 m Maximum length 300 m Type of cable Shielded twisted (Belden 8441 or equivalent) Permissible conductor cross-section 0.4–2.5 mm 2 Interconnection limit on inputs Z3 and Z4 (to downstream devices) 15 devices Interconnection limit on outputs Z1 and Z2 (to upstream devices) 5 devices ZSI Interface Module For more information about the ZSI Interface module, refer to the ZSI Interface Module Instruction Sheet. Testing the ZSI Function The ZSI function can be tested using Ecoreach software, as follows: Step 82 Action Result Use Ecoreach to test the tripping time of short-time overcurrent protection and/or ground-fault protection of upstream Masterpact MTZ with a jumper between Z3 - Z4 The tripping time should be equal to tsd and/or tg DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Step DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Action Result Use Ecoreach to test the tripping time of short-time overcurrent protection and/or ground-fault protection of downstream Masterpact MTZ The tripping time should be equal to tsd and/or tg Remove Jumper between Z3-Z4 of upstream Masterpact MTZ and connect wiring from downstream Masterpact MTZ Z1-Z2. – Test wiring between downstream Masterpact MTZ and upstream Masterpact MTZ by using Ecoreach connected to downstream Masterpact MTZ The trip cause indication LEDs of the upstream Masterpact MTZ blink 83 Protection Functions Section 3.3 Setting Guidelines Setting Guidelines What Is in This Section? This section contains the following topics: Topic Protection Setting Guidelines 84 Page 85 Setting the Long-Time Overcurrent Protection (L or ANSI Code 49RMS) 87 Setting the Short-Time Overcurrent Protection (S or ANSI Code 51) 90 Setting the Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection (I or ANSI Code 50) 92 Selectivity 93 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Protection Setting Guidelines Presentation The setting of overcurrent protection relies on installation short-circuit and fault calculation. The setting guideline cannot replace this calculation. Masterpact MTZ circuit breakers with Micrologic X control units offer setting flexibility to ensure the required overcurrent protection whilst maintaining selectivity and stability on transient phenomena when necessary. For each circuit, the installation designer needs to provide the following: Iz: continuous current capacity of the circuit Ifault min: minimum fault current at the end of the circuit depending on earthing system Tmax short-circuit: maximum time for maximum short-circuit current Guidelines are given for the following settings: Ir: long-time overcurrent protection threshold tr: long-time overcurrent protection time delay Isd: short-time overcurrent protection threshold tsd: short-time overcurrent protection time delay Overcurrent Protection Setting Guidelines by Application The following table gives the guidelines for overcurrent protection setting by application: Application Micrologic 2.0 X Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X1 Secondary side of MV/LV transformer (switchboard main incomer) with other Masterpact or Compact NS 630– 3200 A downstream as feeder Ir = Iz tr ≤ 24 s Isd ≤ Ifault min No selectivity possible with feeders except Compact NSX Ir = Iz tr ≤ 24 s Isd ≤ Ifault min tsd < Tmax short-circuit tsd > tsd of downstream Masterpact or Compact NS 630–3200 A Ii enable: OFF Secondary side of MV/LV transformer Ir = Iz (switchboard main incomer) without tr ≤ 24 s other Masterpact or Compact Isd ≤ Ifault min NS 630–3200 A downstream as feeder Ir = Iz tr ≤ 24 s Isd ≤ Ifault min tsd = 0 Ii enable: ON Ii mode: Standard Ii = Isd Generator output with other Masterpact or Compact NS 630–3200 A downstream as feeder Ir = Iz tr ≤ 1 s Isd ≤ Ifault min No selectivity possible with feeders except Compact NSX Ir = Iz tr ≤ 1 s Isd ≤ Ifault min tsd > tsd of downstream Masterpact or Compact NS 630–3200 A Ii enable: OFF Generator output without other Masterpact or Compact NS 630–3200 A downstream as feeder Ir = Iz tr ≤ 1 s Isd ≤ Ifault min Ir = Iz tr ≤ 1 s Isd ≤ Ifault min tsd = 0 Ii enable: ON Ii mode: Standard Ii = Isd Feeder with other Masterpact or Compact NS 630–3200 A downstream Ir = Iz tr ≤ 16 s Isd ≤ Ifault min No selectivity possible except with Compact NSX Ir = Iz tr ≤ 16 s Isd ≤ Ifault min tsd > tsd of downstream circuit breaker Ii enable: OFF 1 Ground-fault protection and earth-leakage protection depend on the earthing system and local regulations. As a general rule ground-fault and earth-leakage sensitivity should be as low as possible without being disturbed by permanent or transient leakage current.The ground-fault and earth-leakage time delay ensures selectivity with downstream devices. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 85 Protection Functions Application Micrologic 2.0 X Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X, 7.0 X1 Feeder without other Masterpact or Compact NS 630–3200 A downstream as feeder Ir = Iz tr ≤ 16 s Isd ≤ Ifault min Ir = Iz tr ≤ 16 s Isd ≤ Ifault min tsd = 0 Ii enable: ON Ii mode: Standard Ii = Isd Power electronic (for example, Ir = Iz uninterruptible power supplies, tr ≤ 8 s variable speed drives, photovoltaic Isd ≤ Ifault min inverters) with no other circuit breaker downstream Ir = Iz tr ≤ 16 s Isd ≤ 1.5–2 x Ir tsd = 0 Ii enable: ON Ii mode: Fast Ii = 2–3 x In 1 Ground-fault protection and earth-leakage protection depend on the earthing system and local regulations. As a general rule ground-fault and earth-leakage sensitivity should be as low as possible without being disturbed by permanent or transient leakage current.The ground-fault and earth-leakage time delay ensures selectivity with downstream devices. 86 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Setting the Long-Time Overcurrent Protection (L or ANSI Code 49RMS) Setting Guidelines for Ir The Ir setting depends on the maximum expected current flow through the breaker and the maximum current that can be withstood by the protected equipment (for example, cables, busbars, generators, and transformers). The installation rules, such as IEC 60364 Chapter 4.43 or similar national standards, require overload protection for conductors as follows: l2= 1,2 lr <= 1,45 lz lb lr lz 1,45x lz l (A) Ib Maximal load current Ir Long time protection setting Iz Continuous current-carrying capacity of the circuit I2 Conventional operating current of the circuit breaker = 1.2 x Ir for Schneider Electronic control unit I(A) Current through circuit breaker (phase(s) or neutral) Setting Guidelines for tr The tr setting depends on the maximum duration at maximum current and the maximum current that can be withstood by the protected equipment (for example, cables, busbars, generators, and transformers). Thermal memory: As described in long-time overcurrent protection (see page 65), this protection function is an overcurrent time-dependent protection with thermal memory. It operates as a thermal image, using the heating and cooling model of a conductor. It can be considered as a first order thermal model with one heating time constant. The following table shows the relationship between the tr setting and the thermal time constant of the first thermal model: tr setting (s) Unit 0.5 Equivalent time constant for seconds heating and cooling when control minutes unit is energized Time constant for cooling when control unit is not energized minutes 12 16 20 24 14 28 56 112 224 335 447 559 671 – – – – 3.5 5.6 7.5 9.3 11.2 Summary of tr Setting Guidelines by Application The following table gives the tr setting guidelines by application: Application Principle Usual value Secondary side of MV/LV transformer (switchboard main incomer) Tie circuit breaker between two switchboards tr ≤ 24 s Tripping time according to circuit thermal withstand for busbars, busbar trunking, cable > 240 mm2: Time constant > 11 min tr = 24 s When smaller cables are used in parallel, a lower setting should be used. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 87 Protection Functions Application Principle Usual value Generators tr ≤ 1 s in order to achieve tripping time < 30 s for 1.5 x Ir (IEC 60034-1 Clause 9.3.2) tr ≤ 1 s Feeder (cable or busbar trunking protection) Tripping time according to circuit tr thermal withstand for busbars, busbar ≤ 24 s for busbar trunking or cable ≥240 mm² trunking, cable > 240 mm2: ≤ 16 s for lower cross section Time constant >11 min cables tr = 24 s To achieve selectivity with incomer, it can be useful to reduce tr. Primary side of LV/LV transformer According to cable or busbar trunking withstand (transformer withstand is generally higher) To achieve selectivity with incomer, it can be useful to reduce tr. Power electronic (for example, uninterruptible power supplies, variable speed drives, photovoltaic inverters) Ir = Iz tr ≤ 16 s Isd ≤ Ifault min tr ≤ 24 s for busbar trunking or cable ≥240 mm² ≤ 16 s for lower cross section cables tr ≤ 24 s for busbar trunking or cable ≥240 mm² ≤ 16 s for lower cross section cables Motors If motor is protected against overload by a separate relay, long time setting is done according to circuit thermal withstand. If the Micrologic ensures also motor thermal overload, motor class must be taken in consideration. tr = 12 s for a feeder ≥ 8 s for a class 10 motor ≥ 12 s for a class 20 motor ≥ 16 s for a class 30 motor Example of tr setting according to the application: lR = In lZ 3 Ir Generator thermal limit Cable thermal limit Protection setting generator tLT (minimum notch) Protection setting cable tLT (maximum notch) Neutral Protection Setting Guidelines Some indications for setting neutral protection is given here. For more information refer to the neutral protection section (see page 76). The following table indicates the long-time protection settings according to the neutral cable cross section: 88 Cross-sectional area of neutral conductor Harmonics expected Neutral protection Long-time protection setting Less than cross-sectional area of phase conductors No 0.5 Ir is set according to Iz of cable, Ir applied to neutral is divided by 2 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Cross-sectional area of neutral conductor Harmonics expected Neutral protection Long-time protection setting Equal to cross-sectional area of phase conductors No OFF No harmonics expected: the protection of neutral is not necessary Yes Harmonics expected: the neutral must be protected by the long-time protection, set as for the phase protection No OFF No harmonics expected: the protection of neutral is not necessary Yes Oversized neutral Harmonics expected: the neutral must be protected by the long-time protection, set as for the phase protection multiplied by 1.6 (OSN) Greater than cross-sectional area of phase conductors NOTE: On 3-pole circuit breakers the ENCT option must be declared. NOTE: In IT systems, a distributed neutral conductor must be protected. (0.5, 1 or OSN position) DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 89 Protection Functions Setting the Short-Time Overcurrent Protection (S or ANSI Code 51) Settings Guideline The Isd and tsd settings ensure that the short-time withstand current of protected equipment is not exceeded. Setting Guidelines for Isd Application Principle Isd usual value Secondary side of MV/LV transformer Lower than minimum short-circuit or ground10 x Ir (switchboard main incomer or tie fault current at the end of the protected circuit. circuit breaker between two Selectivity with downstream circuit breakers switchboards) Generators Lower than minimum short-circuit or groundfault current supplied by the generator. Selectivity with downstream circuit breakers Feeder with other Masterpact or Compact NS 630–3200 A downstream Lower than minimum short-circuit or ground10 x Ir fault current at the end of the protected circuit. Selectivity with downstream circuit breakers Feeder without other Masterpact or Compact NS 630–3200 A downstream Lower than minimum short-circuit or ground10 x Ir fault current at the end of the protected circuit. Selectivity with downstream circuit breakers Primary side of LV/LV transformer Lower than minimum secondary short-circuit current. Power electronic (for example, uninterruptible power supplies, variable speed drives, photovoltaic inverters) Lower than minimum short-circuit or ground1.5–2 x Ir fault current at the end of the protected circuit. Lower setting possible as no selectivity or transient current is expected. Motors Lower than minimum short-circuit or ground10 x Ir fault current at the end of the protected circuit. Lower setting possible above starting current. 2–3 x Ir 10 x Ir When LV/LV transformers are switched on, very high inrush currents are produced which must be taken into account when choosing overcurrent protection devices. The peak value of the first current wave often reaches 10 to 15 times the rated rms current of the transformer and may reach values of 20 to 25 times the rated current even for transformers rated less than 50 kVA. Example of inrush current: when transformer is switched on: In 1st peak 10 to 25 x In Example of inrush current of direct on line motor when started: Id (5 – 8 In) In 10 – 20 ms 90 td (1 – 10 s) DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Setting Guidelines for tsd tsd is set according to selectivity. Time-based selectivity is ensured between two circuit breakers when the supply side circuit breaker shorttime delay is at least one step higher than the load side short-time delay. When downstream circuit breakers are Compact NSX circuit breakers, selectivity is always ensured with Masterpact MTZ with Micrologic 2.0 X control units, and with Micrologic 5.0 X, 6.0 X and 7.0 X control units, for all values of tsd. Short-time tripping time can be definite time type (tripping time is independent of current level) or time dependent with I2t = constant curve. This function allows the curve to be smoothed for low level overcurrent, ensuring fast trip at high current. This is recommended for selectivity with fuses. Application DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Principle tsd usual value Secondary side of MV/LV transformer Selectivity with downstream circuit (switchboard main incomer or tie breakers circuit breaker between two switchboards) tsd > tsd of downstream power circuit breaker (tsd = 0.2 s if installation includes three levels of power circuit breaker) Feeder with selectivity with other Masterpact MTZ or Compact > 630 A downstream Selectivity with downstream circuit breakers tsd > tsd of downstream power circuit breaker (tsd = 0.1 s if installation includes three levels of power circuit breaker) Feeder without selectivity with other Masterpact MTZ or Compact > 630 A downstream No need for delayed short-time protection tsd = 0 s Primary side of LV/LV transformer Stability during inrush. Selectivity with downstream circuit breakers tsd = 0.1 s or tsd > tsd of downstream power circuit breaker, if any Power electronic (Uninterrupted power supplies, variable speed drives, photovoltaic inverters, etc.) No need for delayed short-time protection tsd = 0 s Motors Stability during inrush tsd = 0 s or 0.1 s 91 Protection Functions Setting the Instantaneous Overcurrent Protection (I or ANSI Code 50) Settings Guideline Rules for Isd also apply to the Ii threshold. Isd is set below the minimum value of short-circuit current and ground-fault in protected equipment: Application Principle Usual value Secondary side of MV/LV transformer Selectivity with downstream circuit (switchboard main incomer) breakers Ii enable : OFF if other Masterpact downstream Ii = 15 x In if Compact NSX only downstream Feeder with selectivity with other Masterpact or Compact > 630 A downstream Same rule as for Isd Ii enable : OFF Feeder without selectivity with other Masterpact or Compact > 630 A downstream – Ii enable : ON Ii type : Standard Ii = 10-15 x In Primary side of LV/LV transformer – Ii enable : OFF Generators – Ii enable : OFF Power electronic (for example, uninterruptible power supplies, variable speed drives, photovoltaic inverters) Lower than minimum short-circuit or ground-fault at the end of the protected circuit. Lower setting possible as no selectivity or transient current is expected. Ii enable : ON Ii type : Fast Ii = 2 x In Motor Lower than minimum short-circuit or ground-fault at the end of the cable. Lower setting possible above starting current. Ii enable : ON Ii type : Fast Ii ≥ 13 x Flc motor Ii setting allows normal transient overcurrent inrush current for transformers: In 1st peak 10 to 25 x In Motor direct on line starting current: Id (5 – 8 In) In 10 – 20 ms 92 td (1 – 10 s) DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Protection Functions Selectivity Coordination Between Devices Coordination between the upstream and downstream devices, especially selectivity, is essential to optimize continuity of service. The large number of options for setting the protection functions on Micrologic X control units improves the natural coordination between circuit breakers. Three selectivity techniques can be used: Current selectivity, which corresponds to staging of the long-time overcurrent protection threshold. Time selectivity, which corresponds to staging of the short-time overcurrent protection threshold. Energy selectivity, which corresponds to staging of the circuit breaker energy levels: this applies for high intensity short-circuit currents. Selectivity Rules The selectivity rules depend on: The type of control unit on the circuit breakers installed upstream and downstream: electronic or thermal-magnetic. The accuracy of the settings. Selectivity of Overcurrent Protection For overcurrent protection, the selectivity rules between electronic control units are as follows: Current and time selectivity: A ratio of Ir Q1/Ir Q2 greater than or equal to 1.3 is sufficient between the Ir threshold for long-time protection of the control unit on the upstream circuit breaker Q1 and that of the control unit on the downstream circuit breaker Q2. The tr time delay for long-time protection of the control unit on the upstream circuit breaker Q1 is identical or greater than that of the control unit on the downstream circuit breaker Q2. A ratio of 1.5 is sufficient between the Isd threshold for short-time protection of the control unit on the upstream circuit breaker Q1 and that of the control unit on the downstream circuit breaker Q2. The tsd time delay for short-time protection of the control unit on the upstream circuit breaker Q1 is greater than that of the control unit on the downstream circuit breaker Q2. If the upstream circuit breaker is in the I t off position, the downstream circuit breakers must not be in the I2t on position. Energy selectivity is provided by the circuit breaker design and build characteristics. The selectivity limit can only be guaranteed by the manufacturer. Ground-Fault Protection Selectivity For ground-fault protection, only the rules for time selectivity should be applied to the Ig protection threshold and tg time delay: A ratio of 1.3 is sufficient between the Ig threshold for ground-fault protection of the control unit on the upstream circuit breaker Q1 and that of the control unit on the downstream circuit breaker Q2. The tg time delay for ground-fault protection of the control unit on the upstream circuit breaker Q1 is greater than that of the control unit on the downstream circuit breaker Q2. If the upstream circuit breaker is in theI t off position, the downstream circuit breakers must not be in theI2t on position. DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 93 Protection Functions Selectivity Limit Depending on the staging of circuit breaker ratings and protection parameter settings, selectivity can be: Limited (partial selectivity) up to a value lower than the maximum expected short-circuit current. Total (total selectivity), performed irrespective of the value of the short-circuit current. Selectivity Table Schneider Electric provides selectivity tables showing the type of selectivity (partial or total) between each circuit breaker for its entire range of circuit breakers (refer to the Complementary Technical Information Catalog). I2t ON/OFF Function Use the I2t inverse time curve function to improve circuit breaker coordination. Use it when a protection device using inverse time only is installed upstream or downstream, for example a fuse protection device. I2t OFF I2t ON t(s) t(s) NS800N - Micrologic 5.0 A - 800 A NS800N - Micrologic 5.0 A - 800 A gG - 250 A gG - 250 A I (A) 94 I (A) DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Micrologic X Metering Functions DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Chapter 4 Metering Functions Metering Functions What Is in This Chapter? This chapter contains the following sections: Section DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Topic Page 4.1 Standard Metering Functions 96 4.2 Optional Metering Functions 129 95 Metering Functions Section 4.1 Standard Metering Functions Standard Metering Functions What Is in This Section? This section contains the following topics: Topic Measurement Accuracy in Accordance with IEC 61557-12 96 Page 97 Measurement Characteristics 102 Measurement Availability 107 Network Settings 113 Real-Time Measurements 114 Power Metering 117 Power Calculation Algorithm 120 Energy Metering 121 Harmonic Currents and Voltages 123 Power Quality Indicators 124 Power Factor PF and cos ϕ Measurement 126 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Metering Functions Measurement Accuracy in Accordance with IEC 61557-12 Measurements and Electrical Parameters Available on the Micrologic X Control Unit Based on the measurement of line currents, neutral current, phase-to-phase voltages, and phase-toneutral voltages, the Micrologic X control unit displays the following parameters: RMS values of currents and voltages Active, reactive, and apparent powers Active, reactive, and apparent energies Power factor Frequency Unbalance and THD of voltages and currents Average and predicted values are calculated for the main basic electrical parameters. The maximum and minimum values are time stamped and logged in the Micrologic X non-volatile memory. They can be reset as follows: On the Micrologic X display screen With Ecoreach software With the Masterpact MTZ mobile App By a remote controller using the communication network Electrical parameters, which are refreshed once a second, can be displayed as follows: On the Micrologic X display screen, at Home → Measures (see page 45) With Ecoreach software With the Masterpact MTZ mobile App By a remote controller using the communication network The availability of parameters depends on the type of interface used to display data. All parameters are not displayed on all interfaces (see page 107). An optional external 24 Vdc supply or VPS module is mandatory to measure and display parameters, including energy counters, for currents below 20% of the rated current. Measurement Accuracy Power and energy metering accuracy in Masterpact MTZ with Micrologic X control unit is classified as Class 1, according to IEC 61557-12. This standard specifies performance requirements of measuring and monitoring devices that measure and monitor the electrical parameters within electrical distribution systems. It covers both performance measuring devices with external sensors (PMD-S), such as current and/or voltage transformers, for example, stand-alone power meters, and performance measuring devices with embedded sensors (PMD-D), for example, circuit breakers. Masterpact MTZ, with Micrologic X control unit and embedded sensors, is a PMD-DD device with Class 1 accuracy, according to IEC 61557-12 for power and energy metering. It complies with the requirements of K70 temperature class, according to table 6 of IEC 61557-12. The IEC 61557-12 standard defines the following three levels of uncertainty that need to be checked to establish accuracy class: Intrinsic uncertainty (see page 98) Operating uncertainty (see page 99) Overall system uncertainty (see page 100) A PMD-DD device avoids overall system uncertainty and variation, thanks to its embedded sensors and wiring. Measured Electrical Parameter Uncertainty Uncertainty is the estimated percentage by which a measured electrical parameter may differ from the true electrical parameter. In the context of this standard, the total uncertainty of a measured electrical parameter depends on the instrument, the environment, and other elements to be considered. The graphic below shows the total uncertainty of a measured electrical parameter made by: A PMD-D device, with embedded sensors A PMD-S device, with external sensors DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 97 Metering Functions PMD-D device, with embedded sensors PMD-S device, with external sensors Uncertainty under reference conditions: Intrinsic uncertainty according to IEC 61557-12 Variations due to influence quantity: Operating Uncertainty according to IEC 61557-1; Measurement uncertainty according to IEC 61000-4-30 Overall system uncertainty according to IEC 61557-12 Intrinsic Uncertainty: IEC 61557-12 definition Intrinsic uncertainty is the uncertainty of a measuring instrument when used under reference conditions. In the context of this standard, it is a percentage of the measured electrical parameter defined within the rated range of the measuring instrument. For Masterpact MTZ with Micrologic X control unit, the main values are current and power factor. The following table indicates the current range for different Masterpact MTZ circuit breakers, to ensure uncertainty is less than or equal to 1%: 98 Current values for active power with 1% uncertainty (in A) Masterpact Description of current value Current value as percentage of maximal load current MTZ1 MTZ2 MTZ3 Lowest value of the current at which the circuit breaker starts and continues to register Ist = 0.04% Ib 1.6 A 1.6 A 3.2 A Lowest value of the current to ensure accuracy less than or equal to 1.5% for active power and energy 5% Ib 20 A 20 A 40 A Lowest value of the current to ensure accuracy less than or equal to 1% for active power and energy with PF = 1 10% Ib 40 A 40 A 80 A Lowest value of the current to ensure accuracy less than or equal to 1% for active power and energy with PF = 0.5 Ind to 0.8 Cap 20% Ib 80 A 80 A 160 A Value of current in accordance with which the relevant performance of a direct connected PMD (PMD Dx) is fixed Ib 400 A 400 A 800 A Highest value of current at which the Masterpact MTZ meets the uncertainty requirements of this standard Imax 1600 A x 1.2 4000 A x 1.2 6300 A x 1.2 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 Metering Functions Intrinsic uncertainty for active power and energy versus current. Example graph for Masterpact MTZ2 No load Istart Imin 1.5 % Out of range Imin 1 % 1.6 20 40 4000 Current (A) Masterpact MTZ2 Standard Out of standard Operating Uncertainty IEC 61557-12 defines operating uncertainty as uncertainty under the rated operating conditions. IEC 61557-12 specifies tests and maximum variation of uncertainty according to the following influence quantities: Ambient temperature (T°) Frequency, unbalance, harmonics, EMC For Masterpact MTZ with Micrologic X control unit, the main influence quantity is temperature. Masterpact MTZ devices are designed to carry high currents, which induce self-heating. The measurement has been designed to offer high stability in a wide range of temperatures. Effect of Temperature on Masterpact MTZ Measurement System The temperature variation around the internal current transformer and the Micrologic X control unit, between minimum current and nominal current load can be up to 90 K. The effect of temperature on measurement accuracy has been carefully managed to ensure an operating ambient temperature of between -25 °C and 70 °C (-13 °F and 158 °F). DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016 99 Metering Functions Accuracy (%) Masterpact MTZ -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -25 Temperature (°C) -15 -5 15 25 35 45 55 65 Uncertainty min/max PF 1 Masterpact MTZ Uncertainty min/max PF 0.5 Standard Out of standard Effect of Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) and Other Influence Quantities on Masterpact MTZ Measurement Performance Masterpact MTZ with Micrologic X control unit offers a high immunity to influence quantities, with a low operating uncertainty for active power, as specified by Class 1, for a wide range of operating conditions. The following table summarizes standard requirements and Masterpact MTZ performance with regard to influence quantities for active power: Influence quantity Ambient temperature Table 9 IEC 61557-12 PMD DD Cl 1 additional uncertainty variation tolerance Masterpact MTZ additional uncertainty PF 1 0.05% / K < 0.01% / K PF 0.5 Ind 0.07% / K < 0.01% / K Auxiliary power supply 24 Vdc ±15% 0.1% 0% Voltage PF 1: 80% / 120% Un 0.7% 0% PF 0,5 Ind: 80% / 120% Un 1% 0% PF 1: 49–51 Hz / 59–61 Hz 0.5% 0% Frequency PF 0.5: 49–51 Hz / 59–61 Hz Reversed phase sequence 0.7% 0% 1.5% 0% Voltage unbalance 0 to 10% 2% 0% Phase missing 1 or 2 phase missing 2% 0% 10% Un 5th 0.8% < 0.1% Odd harmonic in current 3% < 0.1% Sub harmonic in current 3% < 0.1% Common mode voltage rejection 0–690 Vac / ground 0.5% 0% Permanent ac magnetic induction IEC 61326 2% 0% Harmonics in current and voltage 20% Imax 5th Electromagnetic RF fields IEC 61326 2% < 1% Conducted disturbances induced by RF fields IEC 61326 2% < 1% Overall System Uncertainty IEC 61557-12 defines overall system uncertainty as uncertainty including the instrumental uncertainty of several separated instruments (for example, sensors, wires, measuring instruments) under the rated operating conditions. 100 DOCA0102EN-00 05/2016
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