Siemens Canada Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments LR200 Radar Level Gauge User Manual LR 200QS EN

Siemens Canada Ltd. - Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Radar Level Gauge LR 200QS EN

Contents

users manual

7ML19985QL81 SITRANS LR 200 – QUICK START MANUAL Page EN-1mmmmmEnglishSITRANS LR 200 Quick Start Manual This manual outlines the essential features and functions of the SITRANS LR 200. We strongly advise you to acquire the detailed version of the manual so you can use your device to its fullest potential. The complete manual is available on our Web site: www.siemens-milltronics.com. The printed manual is available from your local Siemens Milltronics representative.Questions about the contents of this manual can be directed to:Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc.1954 Technology Drive, P.O. Box 4225Peterborough, Ontario, Canada, K9J 7B1Email: techpubs@siemens-milltronics.comMILLTRONICS is a registered trademark of Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc.Safety GuidelinesWarning notices must be observed to ensure personal safety as well as that of others, and to protect the product and the connected equipment. These warning notices are accompanied by a clarification of the level of caution to be observed.Copyright Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc. 2003. All Rights Reserved Disclaimer of LiabilityWe encourage users to purchase authorized bound manuals, or to view electronic versions as designed and authored by Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc. Siemens Milltronics Process Instruments Inc. will not be responsible for the contents of partial or whole reproductions of either bound or electronic versions.While we have verified the contents of this manual for agreement with the instrumentation described, variations remain possible. Thus we cannot guarantee full agreement. The contents of this manual are regularly reviewed and corrections are included in subsequent editions. We welcome all suggestions for improvement.Technical data subject to change.WARNING: relates to a caution symbol on the product, and means that failure to observe the necessary precautions can result in death, serious injury, and/or considerable material damage.WARNING: means that failure to observe the necessary precautions can result in death, serious injury, and/or considerable material damage.CAUTION: means that failure to observe the necessary precautions can result in considerable material damage.Note: means important information about the product or that part of the operating manual.LR-200QS-EN.fm  Page 1  Wednesday, March 12, 2003  3:51 PM
Page EN-2 SITRANS LR 200 – QUICK START MANUAL 7ML19985QL81mmmmmEnglishSITRANS LR 200SITRANS LR 200 is to be used only in the manner outlined in this manual, otherwise protection provided by the equipment may be impaired.SITRANS LR 200 is a 2-wire loop-powered, continuous level-measuring instrument that utilizes advanced pulse radar technology at 5.8 GHz (6.3 GHz in the USA). The instrument consists of an electronic component coupled to the antenna and process connection. SpecificationsFor a complete listing, see the SITRANS LR 200 Instruction Manual. For Approvals information, please refer to the process device tag.Ambient/Operating TemperaturePower• Maximum 30 Vdc • 4 to 20 mAWARNING: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Siemens Milltronics could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expenseNote: Process temperature and pressure capabilities are dependent upon information on the process device tag. The reference drawing listed on the tag can be downloaded from the Siemens Milltronics Web site at www.siemens-milltronics.comNominal 24 Vdc with 550 Ohm:  For other configurations see the full manualprocess temperature–40 oC to 80 oC (–40 oF to 176 oF)ambient temperature (surrounding enclosure volume)–40 oC to 80 oC (–40 oF to 176 oF) process device tagLR-200QS-EN.fm  Page 2  Wednesday, March 12, 2003  3:51 PM
7ML19985QL81 SITRANS LR 200 – QUICK START MANUAL Page EN-3mmmmmEnglishApprovals • Europe:   1. General Purpose   2. Zone 0, Intrinsically safe, ia connection, IIC, T-; ATEX II 1 G•Americas:   1. General Purpose   2. Intrinsically Safe: Class I, Div. 1, Groups A, B, C, D (barrier required)   AEx ia IIC T-InstallationMounting locationRecommendations• Easy access for viewing the display and programming via the hand programmer.• An environment suitable to the housing rating and materials of construction. Precautions:• Avoid proximity to high voltage or current wiring, high voltage or current contacts, and to variable frequency motor speed controllers.• Avoid interference to the emission cone from obstructions or from the fill path.Note: The use of approved watertight conduit hubs/glands is required for Type 4X /NEMA 4X / IP67 (outdoor) applications. WARNINGS:• This product can only function properly and safely if it is correctly transported, stored, installed, set up, operated, and maintained.• This product is designated as a Pressure Accessory per Directive 97 / 23 / EC, and is not intended for use as a safety device.• The user is responsible for the selection of bolting and gasket materials which will fall within the limits of the flange and its intended use, and which are suitable for the service conditions.•Do not attempt to loosen, remove, or disassemble process connection or instrument housing while vessel contents are under pressure.• Improper installation may result in loss of process pressure.LR-200QS-EN.fm  Page 3  Wednesday, March 12, 2003  3:51 PM
Page EN-4 SITRANS LR 200 – QUICK START MANUAL 7ML19985QL81mmmmmEnglish• Avoid central locations on vesselss.WiringPower Connecting SITRANS LR 2001• Use the 100 mm (4") shield on nozzles that are 100 mm (4") in length, or shorter.• Use the 250 mm (10") shield on nozzles that are 250 mm (10") in length, or shorter.WARNINGS:dc terminals shall be supplied from an SELV source in accordance with IEC-1010-1 Annex H.All field wiring must have insulation suitable for rated input voltages.Notes: • For complete wiring instructions, please refer to the Instruction Manual.• Use shielded, twisted pair cable (wire gauge 14-22).• Separate cables and conduits1 may be required to conform to standard instrumentation wiring practices, or electrical codes. 1. If cable is routed through conduit, use only approved suitable-size hubs for waterproof application.preferred undesirableConiFl at Flat  Parabolic Conicalmin. 300 mm (1’) for every 3 m (10’) of vessel height.beam angle20o• locate the antenna away from the side wall, to avoid interference from indirect echoes• avoid interference from objects such as ladders or pipes, which can cause false reflectionsminimum 100 mm (4")To provide optimum signal conditions on a manhole cover, locate the antenna off-center relative to the cover, typically 100 mm (4”) from the side of the manholeminimum 10 mm (0.4")LR-200QS-EN.fm  Page 4  Wednesday, March 12, 2003  3:51 PM
7ML19985QL81 SITRANS LR 200 – QUICK START MANUAL Page EN-5mmmmmEnglishRUN Mode and PROGRAM ModeSITRANS LR 200 has 2 modes of operation: RUN and PROGRAM.After you complete the installation procedures and power up SITRANS LR 200, it starts in RUN mode and detects the distance to the material level in meters. This is the default start-up display mode.RUN Mode DisplayUse the hand programmer to control the display.Whenever a loss of echo occurs, LOE flashes and the Reliable Echo indicator is replaced by the Unreliable indicator. Before the Failsafe Timer expires, the letters LOE (Loss of Echo) alternate with the reading every two seconds. Once the Failsafe condition is established, LOE is displayed permanently. When a valid reading is received, the level reading display returns to normal operation.1 – Primary Reading (displays level, distance, or volume, in either units or percent). 2 – Parameter for Auxiliary Reading (can be set to display milliAmp value (HART only), distance, or confidence. It displays units, if applicable.)4 – Echo status indicator: Reliable Echo  or Unreliable Echo   5 – Units or Percent6 – Active bar graph represents material level7 – Auxiliary Readingground lugshield.Using a screwdriver for leverage if necessary, unscrew the cover. Connect the wires to the terminal as shown and connect the shield to the ground lug inside the enclosureinmcmmNormal operation  Failsafe operation 14561456277LR-200QS-EN.fm  Page 5  Wednesday, March 12, 2003  3:51 PM
Page EN-6 SITRANS LR 200 – QUICK START MANUAL 7ML19985QL81mmmmmEnglishPROGRAM Mode DisplayProgramming• Set parameters to suit your specific application. •Activate PROGRAM mode at any time, to change parameter values and set operating conditions. • For local programming, use the Siemens-Milltronics hand programmer. • If you are programming from a distance, you can use either a HART handheld communicator or a PC running Simatic PDM.Hand programmerFor direct access to SITRANS LR 200, point the programmer at the SITRANS LR 200 display and press the keys.Security: (P000: Lock) Factory setting for P069 is 1954: after a new value is entered and accepted, it becomes the default setting.Values DescriptionValue stored in P069 * Lock off: programming permittedother Lock activated: no changes permitted12371– Primary Reading (displays parameter value)2– Secondary Reading (displays parameter number)3– Programming indicator7– Auxiliary Reading (displays parameter names for P001 to P010, if a language is selected. It displays the index value for indexed parameters, such as P054).DisplayHand-held programmermax. 300 mm (12")Key Programming ModeDecimal pointNegative valueCLEAR valueTOGGLE between Units and % on parameter valueEnd PROGRAM session and enable RUN modeUpdate echo quality parametersParameter scroll-upParameter scroll-downDISPLAY opens parameter fieldsENTER the displayed valueLR-200QS-EN.fm  Page 6  Wednesday, March 12, 2003  3:51 PM
7ML19985QL81 SITRANS LR 200 – QUICK START MANUAL Page EN-7mmmmmEnglishActivating SITRANS LR 200Power up the instrument. SITRANS LR 200 starts in RUN mode.Accessing a parameter1. Press PROGRAM   then DISPLAY , to activate PROGRAM mode.    2. Either use the ARROW keys   to scroll to a different parameter, or: 3. Press DISPLAY   to open the Parameter Number field. 4. Key in the desired parameter number followed by ENTER  .   For example: press   .   The LCD displays the new parameter number and value.Changing a Parameter Value1. Key in the new value. 2. Press ENTER   to set the value. Parameter Reset to Factory Default 1. Scroll to the parameter or enter its address.2. Press CLEAR  then ENTER . The value returns to the default setting.Notes: • Press PROGRAM  then DISPLAY   to access PROGRAM mode, and press PROGRAM   to return to RUN mode.• The following instructions apply when using the Hand Programmer• You do not need to key in initial zeros when entering a parameter number: for example, for P005, key in 5.Notes: • Security must be disabled to enable programming: set P000 to the Unlocked Value stored in P069. (A remote master can still change configuration, if P799 is set to allow this.)• Invalid entries will be rejected or limited.•CLEAR   can be used to clear the field.Parameter ValueParameter NumberPROGRAM Iconcurrent valueLR-200QS-EN.fm  Page 7  Wednesday, March 12, 2003  3:51 PM
Page EN-8 SITRANS LR 200 – QUICK START MANUAL 7ML19985QL81mmmmmEnglishMaster Reset (P999)Returns all parameters to default settings.1. Press PROGRAM , then DISPLAY  to activate PROGRAM mode.2. Press DISPLAY   to open parameter fields.3. Key in 999.4. Press CLEAR   then ENTER  , to Clear All and initiate reset. The LCD displays C.ALL.5. Reset complete. (Reset takes several seconds to complete.Quick Setup: steps 1 to 91.  Select language (P010: Language)2. Set P001: Operation (measurement mode)Value0*Numeric/None1English2German 3French4SpanishNotes: • Setting P001 resets Span (P007), unless Span has previously been set to a different value. • Changing P001 may reset Output Function (P201): this applies to HART only.Value0Instrument out of service.1Level returns distance to material level referenced from Empty (process empty level). The reading is returned in volumetric units if parameters 050 to 055 are set to enable this.2Space returns distance to material level referenced from Span (process full level).3*Distance returns distance to material level from reference point. Level(P001 = 1)Space (P001 = 2)Distance(P001 = 3)DistanceSpaceLevel P007 P006100% (20 mA)(20 mA)100% 0% (4 mA)(4 mA) 0% 100% (20 mA)(4 mA)0% EmptySpan Span Empty Span Empty mA Output with Level, Space, and Distance operationLR-200QS-EN.fm  Page 8  Wednesday, March 12, 2003  3:51 PMcorrected
7ML19985QL81 SITRANS LR 200 – QUICK START MANUAL Page EN-9mmmmmEnglish3. Set P003: Measurement Response)Set P003 to a measurement response speed just faster than the maximum filling or emptying rate (whichever is greater).4. Select measurement units (P005) 5. Set process empty level (P006: Empty)Empty can be set to any distance: not necessarily the bottom of the tank.6. Set measurement range (P007: Span)Span can be set at any distance above Empty level.1.7. Minimize false reflections: Set P838 (Auto False Echo Suppression Distance)Use P838 and P837 together: see step-by-step instructions on page 10.8. Enable False Echo Suppression: set P837 (Auto False Echo Suppression.Value1slow  0.1m/minute2*medium 1m/minute3fast 10m/minuteValue1*meters2centimeters3millimeters4feet5inchesValue Range 0.0000 to 20.00 Default 20.00 m (maximum instrument range)Note: • P006 and P007 are interlinked: see notes attached to P007. P007 P006 (100% Level) (0% Level)LevelEmptySpanreference pointSpaceDistanceValues Range 0.0000 to 20.00 Default 20.00 m (but see note below)1. Default setting for Blanking is 0.4 mNotes: • Setting P006 resets Span, if it has not previously been set to a different value.• The default setting for Span is based on Operation (P001) and Empty (P006). Span is set to Empty minus 110% of Blanking distance1, unless Operation is set to distance (P001=3). In this case, Span is set to Empty distance.• Always prevent the monitored surface from approaching within 0.3 m (1 ft) of the reference point, as this is the minimum distance detectable.Value Range:  0.0000 to 20.00 (m)*1.000Value0Off1*Use "learned" TVT2"Learn"LR-200QS-EN.fm  Page 9  Wednesday, March 12, 2003  3:51 PM
Page EN-10 SITRANS LR 200 – QUICK START MANUAL 7ML19985QL81mmmmmEnglishUsing P837 and P838 (perform this function at low tank levels)If SITRANS LR 200 displays an incorrect full level, or if the reading fluctuates between a false high level and a correct level, use P838 and P837 together to elevate the TVT (Time Varying Threshold) in this region and de-sensitize the receiver from any ‘base noise’ caused by internal antenna reflections, nozzle echoes, or other vessel false echoes.a. First rotate the instrument for best signal (lowest false echo amplitude)b. Determine the distance from the reference point to the material level.c. Select P838 and key in [distance to liquid level – 0.5m].d. Select P837, then press 2 (Learn) and ENTER  . P837 will automatically revert to 1 (use Learned TVT) after a few seconds.9. Return to RUNPress PROGRAM   to return to RUN mode: setup is complete.SITRANS LR 200 Communications: HART• You will need the full manual to acquire the list of applicable parameters.• The HART Device Descriptor (DD) may be obtained from the HART Communication Foundation at www.hartcomm.org• We recommend that you use Simatic Process Device Manager (PDM) to program your instrument.MaintenanceSITRANS LR 200 requires no maintenance or cleaning under normal operating conditions. If cleaning becomes necessary under severe operating conditions:1. Note the antenna material and the process medium, and select a cleaning solution that will not react adversely with either.2. Remove the instrument from service and wipe the antenna clean using a cloth and suitable cleaning solution.Notes: • Use this function only if there is a minimum distance of 2 meters from SITRANS LR 200 to the material. • Set P837 and P838 during start up, if possible.• If the vessel contains an agitator, the agitator should be running.Note: See mA Output with Level, Space, and Distance operation on page 8 for an illustration of the mA output with different modes of operation.LR-200QS-EN.fm  Page 10  Wednesday, March 12, 2003  3:51 PMcross-referenced
7ML19985QL81 SITRANS LR 200 – QUICK START MANUAL Page EN-11mmmmmEnglishInstructions specific to hazardous area installations(Reference European ATEX Directive 94/9/EC, Annex II, 1/0/6)The following instructions apply to equipment covered by certificate numberxxxx:1. For use and assembly, refer to the main instructions.2. The equipment is certified for use as Category 1G/2G equipment. The 1G certification covers the use of the equipment antenna or wave-guide in a zone 0 environment at ambient temperatures of –40°C to +60°C and atmospheric pressure up to the process flange. The 2G certification covers the remainder of the equipment for use in a zone 1 environment.3. The equipment may be used with flammable gases and vapors with apparatus group IIC and temperature class T6.4. The equipment is certified for use in an ambient temperature range of–40°C to 60°C.5. The equipment has not been assessed as a safety related device (as referred to by Directive 94/9/EC Annex II, clause 1.5).6. Installation and inspection of this equipment shall be carried out by suitably trained personnel in accordance with the applicable code of practice (EN 60079-14 and EN 60079-17 in Europe).7. Repair of this equipment shall be carried out by suitably trained personnel in accordance with the applicable code of practice (e.g. EN 60079-19 within Europe).8. Components to be incorporated into or used as replacements in the equipment shall be fitted by suitably trained personnel in accordance with the manufacturer’s documentation.9. The equipment has been tested in accordance with MIL Standard D0160B for the following vibration levels:  Frequency range 15–54Hz, 0.010 inch displacement  Frequency range 54–2000 Hz, 1.5 g of acceleration.  These were randomly cycled for a period of 2 hours.10. The certification of this equipment relies upon the following materials used in its construction:Aluminum alloy A-356 T6 (aluminum enclosure option)Stainless steel CF8M (stainless steel enclosure option)Stycast 2651-40FR encapsulant, catalyst IIStycast LA-9823-76 epoxy cementTempered glass (window)If the equipment is likely to come into contact with aggressive substances, then it is the responsibility of the user to take suitable precautions that prevent it from being adversely affected, thus ensuring that the type of protection is not compromised.LR-200QS-EN.fm  Page 11  Wednesday, March 12, 2003  3:51 PM
Page 12 ILE-37 Sensing Head – INSTRUCTION MANUAL 7ML19981CW01Aggressive substances: e.g. acidic liquids or gases that may attack metals, or solvents that may affect polymeric materials.Suitable precautions: e.g. regular checks as part of routine inspections or establishing from the material’s data sheet that it is resistant to specific chemicals.11. Equipment Marking The equipment marking contains at least the information on the product label, shown on the inside front cover of this manual. LR-200QS-EN.fm  Page 12  Wednesday, March 12, 2003  3:51 PM

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