Super Micro Computer X8Sti Users Manual 1.0a.indb
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2015-02-02
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X8STi X8STi-F X8STi-3F X8STi-LN4 USER’S MANUAL Revision 1.0a The information in this User’s Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be accurate. The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this document, makes no commitment to update or to keep current the information in this manual, or to notify any person or organization of the updates. Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this manual, please see our web site at www.supermicro.com. Super Micro Computer, Inc. ("Supermicro") reserves the right to make changes to the product described in this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software, if any, and documentation may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated or reduced to any medium or machine without prior written consent. IN NO EVENT WILL SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, INC. BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, SPECULATIVE OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, SUPER MICRO COMPUTER, INC. SHALL NOT HAVE LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED WITH THE PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING, INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA. Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of Santa Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of Santa Clara shall be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes. Supermicro's total liability for all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware product. FCC Statement: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruction manual, may cause harmful interference with radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case you will be required to correct the interference at your own expense. California Best Management Practices Regulations for Perchlorate Materials: This Perchlorate warning applies only to products containing CR (Manganese Dioxide) Lithium coin cells. “Perchlorate Material-special handling may apply. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate”. WARNING: Handling of lead solder materials used in this product may expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects and other reproductive harm. Manual Revision 1.0a Release Date: March 3, 2009 Unless you request and receive written permission from Super Micro Computer, Inc., you may not copy any part of this document. Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and companies referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies or mark holders. Copyright © 2009 by Super Micro Computer, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America Preface Preface This manual is written for system integrators, PC technicians and knowledgeable PC users. It provides information for the installation and use of the X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 motherboard. About This Motherboard The X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 supports the Intel® Core™ i7 processor and future Nehalem family processors in the LGA 1366 socket. These processors support the Intel QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) technology, providing the next generation point-to-point system interface which replaces the current Front Side Bus. With the Intel X58 Express chipset built-in, the X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/ X8STi-LN4 offers substantial enhancement in system performance with increased bandwidth and unprecedented scalability, optimized for intense-computing and high-end server platforms. Please refer to our web site (http://www.supermicro. com/products/) for updates on supported processors. This product is intended to be installed and serviced by professional technicians. Manual Organization Chapter 1 describes the features, specifications and performance of the motherboard and provides detailed information about the chipset. Chapter 2 provides hardware installation instructions. Read this chapter when installing the processor, memory modules and other hardware components into the system. If you encounter any problems, see Chapter 3, which describes troubleshooting procedures for video, memory and system setup stored in the CMOS. Chapter 4 includes an introduction to the BIOS and provides detailed information on running the CMOS Setup utility. Appendix A provides BIOS Error Beep Codes. Appendix B lists the Windows OS Installation Instructions. Appendix C lists Other Software Program Installation Instructions. iii X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual Conventions Used in the Manual: Special attention should be given to the following symbols for proper installation and to prevent damage done to the components or injury to yourself: Danger/Caution: Instructions to be strictly followed to prevent catastrophic system failure or to avoid bodily injury Warning: Important information given to ensure proper system installation or to prevent damage to the components Note: Additional Information given to differentiate various models or provides information for correct system setup. iv Contacting Supermicro Contacting Supermicro Headquarters Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc. 980 Rock Ave. San Jose, CA 95131 U.S.A. Tel: +1 (408) 503-8000 Fax: +1 (408) 503-8008 Email: marketing@supermicro.com (General Information) support@supermicro.com (Technical Support) Web Site: www.supermicro.com Europe Address: Super Micro Computer B.V. Het Sterrenbeeld 28, 5215 ML 's-Hertogenbosch, The Netherlands Tel: +31 (0) 73-6400390 Fax: +31 (0) 73-6416525 Email: sales@supermicro.nl (General Information) support@supermicro.nl (Technical Support) rma@supermicro.nl (Customer Support) Asia-Pacific Address: Super Micro Computer, Inc. 4F, No. 232-1, Liancheng Rd. Chung-Ho 235, Taipei County Taiwan, R.O.C. Tel: +886-(2) 8226-3990 Fax: +886-(2) 8226-3991 Web Site: www.supermicro.com.tw Technical Support: Email: support@supermicro.com.tw Tel: 886-2-8228-1366, ext.132 or 139 v X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual Table of Contents Preface About This Motherboard ................................................................................................ 3 Manual Organization ..................................................................................................... 3 Conventions Used in the Manual: ................................................................................. 4 Contacting Supermicro .................................................................................................. 5 Chapter 1 Introduction 1-1 Overview ......................................................................................................... 1-1 Checklist .......................................................................................................... 1-1 Motherboard Features ..................................................................................... 1-7 1-2 Chipset Overview ..........................................................................................1-11 1-3 PC Health Monitoring .................................................................................... 1-12 1-4 Power Configuration Settings........................................................................ 1-12 1-5 Power Supply ................................................................................................ 1-13 1-6 Super I/O ....................................................................................................... 1-14 1-7 Overview of the Winbond WPCM450 Controller (For X8STi-F/ X8STi-3F Only) ...................................................................................................................... 1-14 Chapter 2 Installation 2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices .................................................................................. 2-1 Precautions ..................................................................................................... 2-1 Unpacking ....................................................................................................... 2-1 2-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation................................................................ 2-2 Installing an LGA 1366 Processor .................................................................. 2-2 Installing a Passive CPU Heatsink (#SNK-P0037) ......................................... 2-4 Removing the Heatsink ................................................................................... 2-5 2-3 Mounting the Motherboard into the Chassis ................................................... 2-6 2-4 Installing and Removing the Memory Modules............................................... 2-7 Installing & Removing DIMMs ......................................................................... 2-7 2-5 Connectors/IO Ports ...................................................................................... 2-10 Back Panel Connectors and IO Ports ........................................................... 2-10 ATX PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Ports .............................................2-11 Universal Serial Bus (USB) ...................................................................... 2-12 Ethernet Ports .......................................................................................... 2-13 Serial Ports ............................................................................................... 2-14 Video Connector ....................................................................................... 2-15 Front Control Panel ....................................................................................... 2-16 Front Control Panel Pin Definitions............................................................... 2-17 NMI Button ............................................................................................... 2-17 vi Table of Contents Power LED .............................................................................................. 2-17 HDD LED/UID Switch ............................................................................... 2-18 NIC1/NIC2/NIC3*/NIC4* LEDs (*NIC3/NIC4: X8STi-LN4) ....................... 2-18 Overheat (OH)/Fan Fail/Blue UID LED .................................................... 2-19 Power Fail LED ........................................................................................ 2-19 Reset Button ........................................................................................... 2-20 Power Button ........................................................................................... 2-20 2-6 Connecting Cables ........................................................................................ 2-21 ATX Main PWR & CPU PWR Connectors .............................................. 2-21 Fan Headers............................................................................................. 2-22 Chassis Intrusion ..................................................................................... 2-22 Internal Buzzer ......................................................................................... 2-23 Speaker .................................................................................................... 2-23 Overheat/Fan Fail LED ............................................................................ 2-24 NIC3_LED/NIC4_LED (X8STi-LN4 Only) ................................................. 2-24 Onboard Power LED ................................................................................ 2-25 Power Supply I2C Connector.................................................................... 2-25 T-SGPIO 0/1 & 3-SGPIO 0/1 Headers..................................................... 2-26 Alarm Reset.............................................................................................. 2-26 Wake-On-LAN .......................................................................................... 2-27 I-Button (X8STi-3F only)........................................................................... 2-27 Power Supply Failure ............................................................................... 2-28 Unit Identifier Switches............................................................................. 2-28 2-7 Jumper Settings ............................................................................................ 2-29 Explanation of Jumpers ................................................................................ 2-29 LAN Port Enable/Disable ......................................................................... 2-29 CMOS Clear ............................................................................................. 2-30 Watch Dog Enable/Disable ...................................................................... 2-30 PCI Slot_SMB Enable .............................................................................. 2-31 VGA Enable .............................................................................................. 2-31 USB Wake-Up ......................................................................................... 2-32 SAS Enable/Disable (X8STi-3F Only) ...................................................... 2-33 SAS RAID Mode Select (X8STi-3F Only) ................................................ 2-33 Jumper JBMC1 (X8STi-F/X8STi-3F) ........................................................ 2-34 2-8 Onboard Indicators........................................................................................ 2-35 LAN 1/LAN 2 LEDs .................................................................................. 2-35 IPMI Dedicated LAN LEDs (X8STi-F/X8STi-3F Only).............................. 2-35 SAS Activity LED (X8STi-3F Only) ........................................................... 2-36 SAS Heartbeat LED (X8STi-3F Only) ...................................................... 2-36 vii X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual Onboard Power LED ............................................................................................................ 2-37 BMC Heartbeat LED ................................................................................ 2-37 UID-LED .................................................................................................. 2-38 2-9 SATA/SAS and Floppy Drive Connections.................................................... 2-39 SATA/SAS Connections (SAS: for X8STi-3F only) .................................. 2-39 Floppy Connector ..................................................................................... 2-40 Chapter 3 Troubleshooting 3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures ........................................................................... 3-1 Before Power On ............................................................................................ 3-1 No Power ........................................................................................................ 3-1 No Video ......................................................................................................... 3-1 Memory Errors ............................................................................................... 3-2 Losing the System’s Setup Configuration ....................................................... 3-2 3-2 Technical Support Procedures ........................................................................ 3-2 3-3 Frequently Asked Questions ........................................................................... 3-3 3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service................................................................. 3-4 Chapter 4 BIOS 4-1 Introduction...................................................................................................... 4-1 4-2 Main Setup ...................................................................................................... 4-2 4-3 Advanced Setup Configurations...................................................................... 4-4 4-4 Security Settings ........................................................................................... 4-23 4-5 Boot Configuration ........................................................................................ 4-24 4-6 Exit Options ................................................................................................... 4-25 Appendix A POST Error Beep Codes Appendix B Installing the Windows OS B-1 Installing the Windows OS to a RAID System................................................ B-1 B-2 Installing the Windows OS to a Non-RAID System ........................................ B-2 Appendix C Software Installation Instructions C-1 Installing Drivers..............................................................................................C-1 C-2 Configuring Supero Doctor III .........................................................................C-2 viii Chapter 1: Introduction Chapter 1 Introduction 1-1 Overview Checklist Congratulations on purchasing your computer motherboard from an acknowledged leader in the industry. Supermicro boards are designed with the utmost attention to detail to provide you with the highest standards in quality and performance. Please check that the following items have all been included with your motherboard. If anything listed here is damaged or missing, contact your retailer. The following items are included in the retail box. • One (1) Supermicro Mainboard • Six (6) SATA cables (CBL-0044L) • One (1) floppy drive ribbon cable (CBL-022L) • One (1) I/O shield (MCP-260-00027-0N) • One (1) Supermicro CD containing drivers and utilities (CDR-X8-UP) • One (1) User's Manual (MNL-1068) 1-1 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual Motherboard (X8STi-3F) Image Note: All graphics shown in this manual were based upon the latest PCB Revision available at the time of publishing of the manual. The motherboard you've received may or may not look exactly the same as the graphics shown in this manual. 1-2 Chapter 1: Introduction NIC4 LED Motherboard Layout JBMC1 LSI 1068E Important Notes to the User • See Chapter 2 for detailed information on jumpers, I/O ports and JF1 front panel connections. • " " indicates the location of "Pin 1". • Jumpers not indicated are for testing only. • • JBMC1 is reserved for internal testing only. Do not change the jumper setting pre-set by the manufacturer. When LE1 (Onboard Power LED Indicator) is on, system power is on. Unplug the power cable before installing or removing any components. 1-3 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual NIC4 LED X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 Quick Reference JBMC1 LSI 1068E X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 Jumpers Jumper Description Default Setting JBMC1 BMC Jumper (X8STi-F/-3F Only) Pins 1-2 (Default) (Note Below) CMOS Clear (See Chpt. 2) JI C1/JI C2 SMB to PCI Slots (See Chpt. 2) JPG1 Onboard VGA Enable Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JPL1/JPL2 LAN 1/2 Enable Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JPL3/JPL4 LAN 3/4 Enable (X8STi-LN4) Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JPS1 SAS Enable (X8STi-3F) Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JPS2 SAS RAID Mode Select (X8STi-3F) Closed (Software RAID) JBT1 2 2 Note: JBMC1 is reserved for internal testing only. Do not change the jumper setting pre-set by the manufacturer. 1-4 Chapter 1: Introduction X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 Jumpers JPUSB1 BP USB0/1 Wake-up Pins 1-2 (Enabled) JPUSB2 FP USB 2/3, 4/5 Wake-up Pins 2-3 (Disabled) JPUSB3 FP USB 6, 7 Wake-up Pins 2-3 (Disabled) JWD Watch Dog Timer Enable Pins 1-2 (Reset) X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 Headers/Connectors Connector Description COM1/COM2 COM1/2 Serial connection headers Fans 1~6 System/CPU fan headers Floppy Floppy Disk Drive connector I-Button (For X8STi-3F) I-Button for RAID data storage (See P. 2-27 for more info.) JAR Alarm Reset JD1 Speaker header (Pins 3/4: Internal, 1~4:External) JF1 Front Panel Control header JL1 Chassis Intrusion header JLED Power LED Indicator header JOH Overheat LED header JPW1 24-pin ATX main power connector (required) JPW2 +12V 8-pin CPU power connector (required) JPWF Power-Fail indication header JWOL Wake-On-LAN header KB/Mouse Keyboard/mouse connectors LAN1~LAN4 Gigabit Ethernet (RJ45) ports (LAN3/4: X8STi-LN4) (IPMI) LAN IPMI Dedicated LAN (X8STi-F/-3F only) NIC3_LED, NIC4_LED LAN 3/LAN 4 LED Connectors for front access (X8STi-LN4) I-SATA 0~5 Serial_ATA ports SAS 0~3, 4~7 SAS Ports (X8STi-3F only) SMB_PS1 PWR supply (I2C) System Management Bus SPKR1 Internal speaker/buzzer 3-SGPIO-0/1 Serial_link IO headers for SAS (X8STi-3F) T-SGPIO-0/1 Serial General Purpose IO headers (for SATA) UID Switch Unit Identifier Switch (used in conjunction w/UID LEDs) USB0/1, USB 2/3, 4/5, Backplane USB 0/1, Front panel accessible USB 2/3, 4/5, USB6, 7 USB 6, USB 7 VGA Onboard Video Port 1-5 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 LED Indicators LED Description Color/State Status DP1 BMC Heartbeat LED Indicator Green: Blinking BMC: Normal LE1 Onboard Standby PWR LED Indicator Green: Solid on PWR On LE2 UID LED Indicator (used with UID Switch) Blue: Solid on Unit is Identified LES1 SAS Activity (X8STi-3F only) Green: Blinking SAS: Active LES2 SAS Heartbeat (X8STi-3F only) Yellow: Blinking SAS: Normal Differences between Main Features of the X8STi/X8STi-F/ X8STi-3F/ X8STi-LN4 Models X8STi X8STi-F X8STi-3F X8STi-LN4 LAN3/LAN4 No No No Yes NIC3(LAN3)_LED/ NIC4(LAN4)_LED No No No Yes JPL3/JPL4 (LAN3/4 Enable) No No No Yes IPMI 2.0 Support/IPMI Jumper (JBMC1) No Yes Yes No IPMI Dedicated_LAN No Yes Yes No I-Button No No Yes No SAS Ports 0~7 No No Yes No 3-GPIO1/2 (Serial_Link IO) No No Yes No SAS LEDs (LES1/LES2) No No Yes No 1-6 Chapter 1: Introduction Motherboard Features CPU • Single Intel® Core™ i7 and future Nehalem Family processors in the LGA1366 socket Memory • Six 240-pin, DDR3 SDRAM DIMM sockets with support for unbuffered ECC or non ECC 1333/1066/800 MHz memory. Note: Both Unbuffered ECC and Non-ECC DIMM modules are supported by the motherboard. Using ECC or Non-ECC memory on your motherboard depends on the CPU installed. • • Supports 3-channel memory bus Supports DIMM sizes of 256 MB, 512 MB, 1 GB, 2 GB, and 4 GB Chipset • • Intel® X58 Express Chipset Intel ICH10R Expansion Slots • • One (1) (PCI-Express x16 Gen2 + PCI-Express x8 in x4) slot One (1) 32-bit PCI 33MHz slot (Slot 1) Integrated Graphics • Matrox G200ew with 8 MB Video Memory Network Connections • Two Intel 82574L Gigabit (10/100/1000 Mb/s) Ethernet Controllers for LAN 1 and LAN 2 ports, additional two 82574L for LAN 3 and LAN 4 ports on the X8STi-LN4 model • Two (2) or four (4)* RJ-45 Rear IO Panel Connectors with Link and Activity LEDs (*Four RJ-45 ports are available on the X8STi-LN4 only) • Single Realtek RTL8201N PHY for the Dedicated IPMI 2.0LAN for the X8STiF/-3F • One (1) RJ45 Rear I/O Panel Dedicated IPMI 2.0 Connector for the X8STi-F/3F • I/O Devices SATA Connections • • • Six (6) SATA ports supported by the Intel ICH10R SATA Controller Supports RAID 0, 1, 5, 10 under the Windows OS environment Supports RAID 0, 1, 10 under the Linux OS environment 1-7 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual SAS Connections (for the X8STi-3F only) • • • Eight (8) SAS ports supported by the LSI 1068E Controller** Supports RAID 0, 1, 5*, 10 under the Windows OS environment Supports RAID 0, 1, 5*, 10 under the Linux OS environment *RAID 5 is supported when the I-Button (AOC-IButton68) is installed on the motherboard. (I-Button is available on the X8STi-3F only) For more information on the AOC-IButton68, please refer to http://www.supermicro. com/products/accessories/addon/AOC-IButton68.cfm. **For the LSI 1068 Controller User's Guide, please refer to http://www. supermicro.com/support/manuals/. Integrated IPMI 2.0 (for the X8STi-F/X8STi-3F only) • IPMI 2.0 supported by the WPCM450 Server BMC Note: For IPMI Configuration Instructions, please refer to the Embedded IPMI Configuration User's Guide available @ http://www.supermicro.com/ support/manuals/. Floppy Drive • One (1) floppy port interface (up to 1.44 MB) USB Devices • • Two (2) USB ports (USB 0~1) on the rear IO panel Six (6) USB connections for front access (Two Type A connectors: USB 6, USB 7 and two headers: USB 2/3, 4/5) Keyboard/Mouse • PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse ports on the I/O backplane Serial (COM) Ports • Fast UART 16550 Connections: one COM port and one header Super I/O • Winbond Super I/O 83627DHG BIOS • • 32 Mb SPI AMI BIOS® SM Flash BIOS DMI 2.3, PCI 2.3, ACPI 1.0/2.0/3.0, USB Keyboard and SMBIOS 2.5 Power Configuration • • • ACPI/ACPM Power Management Main switch override mechanism Keyboard Wake-up from Soft-Off 1-8 Chapter 1: Introduction • • • USB Wake-up from Soft-Off Wake-on-LAN Power-on mode for AC power recovery PC Health Monitoring CPU Monitoring • Onboard voltage monitors for CPU core, Memory Voltage, Chipset Voltage, +1.8V, +3.3V, +3.3V standby, +5V, +5V, Standby, VBat and ±12V • • • • CPU 6-Phase switching voltage regulator CPU/System overheat LED and control CPU Thermal Trip support Thermal Monitor 2 (TM2) support Fan Control • Fan status monitoring with firmware 4-pin (Pulse Width Modulation) fan speed control • Low noise fan speed control System Management • • • • • • PECI (Platform Environment Configuration Interface) 2.0 support System resource alert via Supero Doctor III SuperoDoctor III, Watch Dog, NMI I2C temperature sensing logic Chassis Intrusion Header and Detection Pb Free CD Utilities • • BIOS flash upgrade utility Drivers and software for Intel® X58 Express chipset utilities Dimensions • ATX form factor, 12" x 9.6" (304.8 x 243.8 mm) 1-9 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual (6 DIMMs) DDR3:1333/1066/800 DIMM_CHA Intersil Intel DIMM_CHB LGA1366_Socket CPU VRD 11.1 DIMM_CHC QPI: Up to 6.40 GT/s (2 DIMMs per Channel, 6 DIMMs total) SAS x8 (X8STi-3F) RJ45 RJ45 SAS1068E PCIE_x8 (X8STi-3F) Intel 82574L PCIE_x1 PCIE_x1 Intel 82574L PCIE_x16 Intel X58 PCIE_x8 North Bridge PCI-E Gen2 x16 PCI-E Gen1 x8 in x4 DMI Intel RJ45 Intel 82574L PCIE_x1 (X8STi-LN4 only) RJ45 Intel 82574L PCIE_x1 (X8STi-LN4 only) ICH10R South Bridge SATAII /3.0G SATA x6 USB2.0 USB x 8 PCI_32_BUS SPI W83627DHG LPC I/O Keyboard Mouse Floppy SPI BIOS COM1 COM2 PCI 32 X 1 Slots BMC WPCM450 IPMI LAN ( for X8STiF/3F only) Onboard VGA X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 System Block Diagram Note: This is a general block diagram and may not exactly represent the features on your motherboard. See the following pages for the actual specifications of each motherboard. 1-10 Chapter 1: Introduction 1-2 Chipset Overview Built upon the functionality and the capability of the Intel X58 Express chipset, the X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 motherboard provides the performance and feature set required for single-processor-based high-end systems with configuration options optimized for intensive application and high-end server platforms. The X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 supports Intel® Core™ i7 or a Nehalem Family processor in the LGA1366 socket, the Intel X58 Express chipset, and the ICH10R. With Intel QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) technology built in, the X8STi/ X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 is one of the first motherboards on the market that offers the next generation point-to-point system interconnect interface, replacing the current Front Side Bus technology, providing substantial system performance enhancement by utilizing serial link interconnections to increase bandwidth and scalability. Features of the LGA 1366 Processor and the X58 Chipset • Intel QuickPath Interconnect link, up to 6.4 GT/s of data transfer rate in each direction • • • Virtualization Technology, Integrated Management Engine support Point-to-point cache coherent interconnect, Fast/narrow unidirectional links, and Concurrent bi-directional traffic Error detection via CRC and Error correction via Link level retry 1-11 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual 1-3 PC Health Monitoring This section describes the PC health monitoring features of the X8STi/X8STi-F/ X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4. These features are supported by an onboard System Hardware Monitor chip. Recovery from AC Power Loss BIOS provides a setting for you to determine how the system will respond when AC power is lost and then restored to the system. You can choose for the system to remain powered off (in which case you must hit the power switch to turn it back on) or for it to automatically return to a power on state. See the Power Lost Control setting in the BIOS chapter of this manual to change this setting. The default setting is Last State. Onboard Voltage Monitoring The onboard voltage monitor will scan the following voltages continuously: CPU Core, Chipset Voltage, Memory Voltage, +1.8V, +3.3V, +3.3V standby, +5V, +5V Standby, Vbat and ±12V. Once a voltage becomes unstable, it will give a warning or send an error message to the screen. Users can adjust the voltage thresholds to define the sensitivity of the voltage monitor by using SD III. Fan Status Monitor with Software PC health monitoring can check the RPM status of the cooling fans via Supero Doctor III. CPU Overheat LED and Control This feature is available when the user enables the CPU overheat warning feature in the BIOS. This allows the user to define an overheat temperature. When this temperature reaches this pre-defined overheat threshold, the CPU thermal trip feature will be activated and it will send a signal to the buzzer and, at the same time, the CPU speed will be decreased. 1-4 Power Configuration Settings This section describes the features of your motherboard that deal with power and power settings. 1-12 Chapter 1: Introduction Slow Blinking LED for Suspend-State Indicator When the CPU goes into a suspend state, the chassis power LED will start blinking to indicate that the CPU is in the suspend mode. When the user presses any key, the CPU will wake-up and the LED indicator will automatically stop blinking and remain on. BIOS Support for USB Keyboard If the USB keyboard is the only keyboard in the system, it will function like a normal keyboard during system boot-up. Main Switch Override Mechanism When an ATX power supply is used, the power button can function as a system suspend button. When the user presses the power button, the system will enter a SoftOff state. The monitor will be suspended and the hard drive will spin down. Pressing the power button again to wake-up the whole system. During the SoftOff state, the ATX power supply provides power the system to keep the required circuitry "alive". In case the system malfunctions and you want to turn off the power, just press and hold the power button for 4 seconds. The power will turn off and no power will be provided to the motherboard. Wake-On-LAN (WOL) Wake-On-LAN is defined as the ability of a management application to remotely power up a computer that is powered off. Remote PC setup, up-dates and asset tracking can occur after hours and on weekends so that daily LAN traffic is kept to a minimum and users are not interrupted. The motherboard has a 3-pin header (WOL) to connect to the 3-pin header on a Network Interface Card (NIC) that has WOL capability. In addition, an onboard LAN controller can also support WOL without any connection to the WOL header. The 3-pin WOL header is to be used with a LAN add-on card only. Note: Wake-On-LAN requires an ATX 2.01 (or above) compliant power supply. 1-5 Power Supply As with all computer products, a stable power source is necessary for proper and reliable operation. It is even more important for processors that have high CPU clock rates of 1 GHz and faster. The X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 accommodates ATX12V standard power supplies. Although most power supplies generally meet the specifica- 1-13 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual tions required by the CPU, some are inadequate. A 2-Amp of current supply on a 5V Standby rail is strongly recommended. It is strongly recommended that you use a high quality power supply that meets ATX12V standard power supply Specification 1.1 or above. It is also required that the 12V 8-pin power connection (JPW2) be used for adequate power supply. In areas where noisy power transmission is present, you may choose to install a line filter to shield the computer from noise. It is recommended that you also install a power surge protector to help avoid problems caused by power surges. 1-6 Super I/O The disk drive adapter functions of the Super I/O chip include a floppy disk drive controller that is compatible with industry standard 82077/765, a data separator, write pre-compensation circuitry, decode logic, data rate selection, a clock generator, drive interface control logic and interrupt and DMA logic. The wide range of functions integrated onto the Super I/O greatly reduces the number of components required for interfacing with floppy disk drives. The Super I/O supports two 360 K, 720 K, 1.2 M, 1.44 M or 2.88 M disk drives and data transfer rates of 250 Kb/s, 500 Kb/s or 1 Mb/s. It also provides two high-speed, 16550 compatible serial communication ports (UARTs). Each UART includes a 16-byte send/receive FIFO, a programmable baud rate generator, complete modem control capability and a processor interrupt system. Both UARTs provide legacy speed with baud rate of up to 115.2 Kbps as well as an advanced speed with baud rates of 250 K, 500 K, or 1 Mb/s, which support higher speed modems. The Super I/O provides functions that comply with ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface), which includes support of legacy and ACPI power management through a SMI or SCI function pin. It also features auto power management to reduce power consumption. 1-7 Overview of the Winbond WPCM450 Controller (For X8STi-F/ X8STi-3F Only) The Winbond WPCM450, a Baseboard Management Controller (BMC), supports the 2D/VGA-compatible Graphics Core with the PCI interface, Virtual Media, and Keyboard/Video/Mouse (KVM) Redirection modules. The WPCM450 BMC interfaces with the host system via a PCI interface to communicate with the graphics core. It supports USB 2.0 and 1.1 for remote keyboard/ mouse/virtual media emulation. It also provides LPC interface to control Super IO functions. The WPCM450 is connected to the network via an external Ethernet PHY module. 1-14 Chapter 1: Introduction The WPCM450 communicates with onboard components via six SMBus interfaces, fan control, Platform Environment Control Interface (PECI) buses, and General Purpose I/O (3SGPIO) ports. The WPCM450 also includes the following features: • One X-Bus parallel interface for expansion I/O connections • Three ADC inputs, Analog and Digital Video outputs • Two serial for boundary scan and debug Note: For more information on IPMI configuration, please refer to the Embedded IPMI User's Guide posted on our website @ http://www.supermicro.com/support/manuals/. 1-15 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual Notes 1-16 Chapter 2: Installation Chapter 2 Installation 2-1 Static-Sensitive Devices Electrostatic-Discharge (ESD) can damage electronic components. To prevent damage to your system board, it is important to handle it very carefully. The following measures are generally sufficient to protect your equipment from ESD. Precautions • Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge. • Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the antistatic bag. • Handle the board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral chips, memory modules or gold contacts. • When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins. • Put the motherboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when not in use. • For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting fasteners and the motherboard. • Use only the correct type of onboard CMOS battery. Do not install the onboard upside down battery to avoid possible explosion. Unpacking The motherboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage. When unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected. 2-1 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual 2-2 Processor and Heatsink Installation When handling the processor package, avoid placing direct pressure on ! the label area of the fan. Notes: 1. Always connect the power cord last and always remove it before adding, removing or changing any hardware components. Make sure that you install the processor into the CPU socket before you install the CPU heatsink. 2. Intel's boxed processor package contains the CPU fan and heatsink assembly. If you buy a CPU separately, make sure that you use only Intel-certified multi-directional heatsink and fan. 3. Make sure to install the motherboard into the chassis before you install the CPU heatsink and heatsink fans. 4. When purchasing an LGA 1366 processor or when receiving a motherboard with an LGA 1366 processor pre-installed, make sure that the CPU plastic cap is in place, and none of the CPU pins are bent; otherwise, contact the retailer immediately. 5. Refer to the MB Features Section for more details on CPU support. Installing an LGA 1366 Processor 1. Press the socket clip to release the load plate, which covers the CPU socket, from its locking position. 2. Gently lift the socket clip to open the load plate. Socket Clip Load Plate 3. Hold the plastic cap at its north and south center edges to remove it from the CPU socket. Plastic Cap Note: The photos on this page and succeeding pages 2-3 through 2-9 are for illustration purposes only. They do not necessarily reflect the exact product(s) described in this manual. Hold the north & south edges of the plastic cap to remove it 2-2 Chapter 2: Installation CPU 4. After removing the plastic cap, using your thumb and the index finger, hold the CPU at the north and south center edges. 5. Align the CPU key, the semi-circle cutout, against the socket key, the notch below the gold color dot on the side of the socket. CPU Socket 6. Once both the CPU and the socket are aligned, carefully lower the CPU straight down into the socket. (Do not rub the CPU against the surface of the socket or its pins to avoid damaging the CPU or the socket.) CPU Align CPU keys with socket keys. 7. With the CPU inside the socket, inspect the four corners of the CPU to make sure that the CPU is properly installed. 8. Once the CPU is securely seated on the socket, lower the CPU load plate to the socket. 9. Use your thumb to gently push the socket clip down to the clip lock. Warning: Please save the plastic cap. The motherboard must be shipped with the plastic cap properly installed to protect the CPU socket pins. Shipment without the plastic cap properly installed will cause damage to the socket pins. 2-3 Load Plate X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual Installing a Passive CPU Heatsink (#SNK-P0037) Screw#4 Notes: • A heatsink bracket (BKT_0023L) is required for a screw_type heatsink (-which is a non-pushpin heatskink as shown on the right.) The required heatsink bracket (BKT_0023L) can Screw#1 Screw#3 Screw#2 be purchased from Supermicro. Heatsink Bracket (BKT_0023L) • Do not apply any thermal grease to (for a Screw-Type Heatsink only) the heatsink or the CPU die because the required amount has already been applied. 1. If you use a screw_type heatsink, please install a heatsink bracket (BKT_0023L) on the reverse side of the motherboard before installing the heatsink. (To install the heatsink bracket, please insert four screws to the mounting holes to secure the bracket on the motherboard.) If you do not use a screw_type heatsink, please skip this step. 2. Place the heatsink on top of the CPU so that the four mounting holes are aligned with those on the retention mechanism. 3. Install two diagonal screws (ie the #1 and the #2 screws) and tighten them until just snug (-do not fully tighten the screws to avoid possible damage to the CPU.) Install a Heatsink Bracket on the reverse side of the board Screw#1 Install Screw#1 Screw#2 Screw#1 4. Finish the installation by fully tightening all four screws. Install Screw#2 2-4 Chapter 2: Installation Removing the Heatsink Warning: We do not recommend that the CPU or the heatsink be removed. However, if you do need to remove the heatsink, please follow the instructions below to uninstall the heatsink and prevent damage to the CPU or other components. 1. Unplug the power cord from the power supply. 2. Disconnect the heatsink fan wires from the CPU fan header. 3. Using a screwdriver, loosen and remove the heatsink screws from the motherboard in the sequence as show in the picture on the right. Using a screwdriver to remove Screw#1 4. Hold the heatsink as shown in the picture on the right and gently wriggle the heatsink to loosen it from the CPU. (Do not use excessive force when wriggling the heatsink.) Remove Screw#2 5. Once the heatsink is loosened, remove it from the CPU socket. 6. To reinstall the CPU and the heatsink, clean the surface of the CPU and the heatsink to get rid of the old thermal grease. Reapply the proper amount of thermal grease on the surface before reinstalling them on the motherboard. 2-5 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual 2-3 Mounting the Motherboard into the Chassis All motherboards have standard mounting holes to fit different types of chassis. Make sure that the locations of all mounting holes for the motherboard and the chassis match. Although a chassis may have both plastic and metal mounting fasteners, metal ones are highly recommended because they ground the motherboard to the chassis. Make sure that the metal standoffs click in or are screwed in tightly. Then use a screwdriver to secure the motherboard onto the motherboard tray. (See the layout on the right for mounting hole locations.) Note: Some components are very close to the mounting holes. Please take all necessary precautionary measures to avoid damaging these components when installing the motherboard into the chassis. Tools Needed • Philips Screwdriver • (9) Pan head #6 screws Location of Mounting Holes Installation Instructions 1. Install the I/O shield in your chassis. This is provided with your motherboard. 2. Locate the mounting holes on the motherboard. Refer to the layout on the right for mounting hole locations. 3. Place Standoffs on the chassis as needed. 4. Place the motherboard inside the chassis. 5. Locate the matching mounting holes on the chassis. Align the mounting holes on the motherboard against the mounting holes on the chassis. 6. Insert a Pan head #6 screw into a mounting hole on the motherboard and its matching mounting hole on the chassis, using a Philips screwdriver. 7. Repeat Step 6 until all mounting holes are secured. 2-6 Chapter 2: Installation 2-4 Installing and Removing the Memory Modules Note: Check the Supermicro web site for recommended memory modules. CAUTION Exercise extreme care when installing or removing DIMM modules to prevent any possible damage. Press down the release tabs Installing & Removing DIMMs 1. Insert the desired number of DIMMs into the memory slots, starting with DIMM1A. When populating multiple DIMM modules within a channel, always start with blue slot first. (For best performance, please use the memory modules of the same type and same speed in the same bank.) Insert & press down a DIMM module into the slot 2. Press down the release tabs on the ends of a memory slot. Insert each DIMM module vertically into its slot. Pay attention to the notch along the bottom of the module to prevent inserting the DIMM module incorrectly. 3. Gently press down on the DIMM module until it snaps into place in the slot. Repeat for all modules. 4. Reverse the steps above to remove the DIMM modules from the motherboard. Installing and Removing DDR3 Memory Notch Notch Front View Note: Notch should align with the receptive key point on the slot. Release Tab Release Tab To Remove: Use your thumbs to gently push the release tabs near both ends of the module. Top View of DDR3 Slot This should release it To Install: Insert module vertically and press down until it snaps into from the slot. place. Pay attention to the alignment notch at the bottom. 2-7 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual Memory Support The X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 supports up to 24 GB Unbuffered ECC or Non ECC DDR3 1333/1066/800 in 6 DIMM slots. Populating these DIMM slots with a pair (or pairs) of memory modules of the same type and same size will result in interleaved memory, which will improve memory performance. DIMM Module Population Configuration DIMM1B Channel 1 Slots DIMM1A Slot DIMM1A DIMM2B Channel 2 Slots DIMM2A DIMM3B Channel 3 Slots DIMM3A Note : The motherboard may NOT boot if DIMM module(s) are installed in any of the black slots but none in the blue slots. The first DIMM module must be installed in DIMM1A, and all blue slots must be filled before populating any black slot(s). Maximum Memory Possible Single Rank UDIMMs - 12GB (6x 2GB DIMMs), Dual Rank UDIMMs - 24GB (6x 4GB DIMMs) Note 1: Both Unbuffered ECC and Non-ECC DIMM modules are supported by the motherboard. Using ECC or Non-ECC memory on your motherboard depends on the CPU installed. Note 2: Due to OS limitations, some operating systems may not show more than 4 GB of memory. Note 3: Due to memory allocation to system devices, the amount of memory that remains available for operational use will be reduced when 4 GB of RAM is used. The reduction in memory availability is disproportional. 2-8 Chapter 2: Installation Possible System Memory Allocation & Availability System Device Size Physical Memory Remaining (-Available) (4 GB Total System Memory) Firmware Hub flash memory (System BIOS) 1 MB 3.99 GB Local APIC 4 KB 3.99 GB Area Reserved for the chipset 2 MB 3.99 GB I/O APIC (4 Kbytes) 4 KB 3.99 GB PCI Enumeration Area 1 256 MB 3.76 GB PCI Express (256 MB) 256 MB 3.51 GB PCI Enumeration Area 2 (if needed) -Aligned on 256-MB boundary- 512 MB 3.01 GB VGA Memory 16 MB 2.85 GB TSEG 1 MB 2.84 GB Memory available for the OS & other applications 2.84 GB 2-9 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual 2-5 Connectors/IO Ports The I/O ports are color coded in conformance with the PC 99 specification. See the figure below for the colors and locations of the various I/O ports. Back Panel Connectors and IO Ports 2 1 5 4 6 7 10 11 8 9 3 Back Panel Connectors 1. Keyboard (Purple) 7. VGA 2. PS/2 Mouse (Green) 8. LAN1 3. USB Port 0 9. LAN2 4. USB Port 1 10. LAN3 (X8STi-LN4) 5. IPMI LAN (X8STi-F/-3F) 11. LAN4 (X8STi-LN4) 6. COM 1 12. Unit Identifier (UID) Switch 2-10 12 Chapter 2: Installation ATX PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Pin Definitions Mouse Ports The ATX PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 PS2 Keyboard PS2 Mouse mouse are located next to the Back Pin# Definition Pin# Definition Panel USB Ports 0/1 on the mother- 1 KB Data 1 Mouse Data board. See the table at right for pin definitions. 2 No Connection 2 No Connection 3 Ground 3 Ground 4 Mouse/KB VCC (+5V) 4 Mouse/KB VCC (+5V) 5 KB Clock 5 Mouse Clock 6 No Connection 6 No Connection Mouse VCC: with 1.5A PTC (current limit) Keyboard 1. Keyboard (Purple) 2. Mouse (Green) 2 1 2-11 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual Universal Serial Bus (USB) Back Panel USB 0/1 Pin Definitions Two Universal Serial Bus ports (USB 0/1) are located on the I/O back panel. Additional six USB connections (USB 2/3, USB 4/5, USB 6 and USB 7) are used to provide front chassis access. USB 6 and USB 7 are Type A Connec- Pin# Definition Pin# Definition 1 +5V 5 +5V 2 USB_PN1 6 USB_PN0 3 USB_PP1 7 USB_PP0 4 Ground 8 Ground tors. (USB Cables are not included). Front Panel USB 2/3, 4/5, 6, 7 Pin Definitions See the tables on the right for pin definitions. USB 2, 4, 6, 7 Pin # Definition USB 3, 5 Pin # Definition 1 +5V 6 +5V 2 USB_PN2 7 USB_PN3 3 USB_PP2 8 USB_PP3 4 Ground 9 Ground 5 No Connection 10 Key 1. Backplane USB 0 2. Backplane USB 1 3. Front Panel USB 2/3 4. Front Panel USB 4/5 5. Front Panel USB 6 NIC4 LED 6. Front Panel USB 7 JBMC1 LSI 1068E 3 4 6 2 5 1 2-12 Chapter 2: Installation Ethernet Ports LAN Ports Pin Definition Two Ethernet ports (LAN1/LAN2) are located next to the VGA port on the Pin# Definition 1 P2V5SB 10 SGND 2 TD0+ 11 Act LED 3 TD0- 12 P3V3SB 4 TD1+ 13 Link 100 LED (Yellow, +3V3SB) 5 TD1- 14 Link 1000 LED (Yellow, +3V3SB) dedicated network connection for IPMI 2.0 support. These ports accept RJ45 6 TD2+ 15 Ground 7 TD2- 16 Ground type cables. 8 TD3+ 17 Ground 9 TD3- 88 Ground IO Backplane. Two additional Ethernet ports (LAN3/LAN4) are located on the X8STi-LN4 motherboard. In addition, an IPMI Dedicated LAN is also located above USB 0/1 ports on the X8STi-F/ X8STi-3F to provide a Notes: 1. The IPMI Dedicated LAN is for the X8STi-F/X8STi-3F only. LAN3 and LAN4 are for X8STi-LN4 only. (NC: No Connection) 2. Please refer to the LED Indicator Section for LAN LED information. 1. LAN1 2. LAN2 3. LAN3 (X8STi-LN4) 4. LAN4 (X8STi-LN4) 5.IPMI Dedicated LAN (X8STi- NIC4 LED F/-3F only) 5 3 4 1 2 JBMC1 LSI 1068E 2-13 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual Serial Ports Serial Port Pin Definitions (COM1/COM2) A COM Port is located on the IO Backplane and a Serial port is located next to FP USB 2/3 to provide front access. See the table on the right for pin definitions. Pin # Definition Pin # 1 CDC 6 DSR 2 RXD 7 RTS 3 TXD 8 CTS 4 DTR 9 RI 5 Ground 10 NC 1. COM1 2. COM2 1 2 2-14 Definition Chapter 2: Installation Video Connector A Video (VGA) connector is located next to the COM Port on the IO backplane. This connector is used to provide video and CRT display. Refer to the board layout below for the location. 1. VGA 1 2-15 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual Front Control Panel JF1 contains header pins for various buttons and indicators that are normally located on a control panel at the front of the chassis. These connectors are designed specifically for use with Supermicro server chassis. See the figure below for the descriptions of the various control panel buttons and LED indicators. Refer to the following section for descriptions and pin definitions. JF1 Header Pins Pin 20 Pin 19 Pin 2 Pin 1 20 19 Ground NMI X X Vcc Power LED HDD LED Vcc/UID Switch NIC1 LED Vcc NIC2 LED Vcc OH/Fan Fail LED Vcc/Blue UID LED Power Fail LED Vcc Ground #3~4 Reset Button Ground #1~2 Power Button 2 2-16 1 Chapter 2: Installation Front Control Panel Pin Definitions NMI Button NMI Button Pin Definitions (JF1) The non-maskable interrupt button header is located on pins 19 and 20 of JF1. Refer to the table on the right Pin# Definition 19 Control 20 Ground for pin definitions. Power LED Pin Definitions (JF1) Power LED The Power LED connection is located on pins 15 and 16 of JF1. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions. Pin# Definition 15 +5V 16 Ground A. NMI B. PWR LED 20 19 Ground X X B Vcc Power LED HDD LED Vcc/UID Switch NIC1 LED Vcc NIC2 LED Vcc OH/Fan Fail LED Vcc/Blue UID LED Power Fail LED Vcc Ground Ground 2 2-17 A NMI 1 #3~4 Reset Button #1~2 Power Button X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual HDD LED/UID Switch HDD LED/UID Switch Pin Definitions (JF1) The HDD LED and UID Switch connections are located on pins 13 and 14 of JF1. Attach a cable here to indicate HDD activity or UID (Unit Identifier) status. See the table on the right for Pin# Definition 13 +5V/UID Switch 14 HD Active pin definitions. LAN1/LAN2 LED Pin Definitions (JF1) NIC1/NIC2/NIC3*/NIC4* LEDs (*NIC3/NIC4: X8STi-LN4) Pin# The NIC (Network Interface Controller) LED connection for LAN port 1 is located on pins 11 and 12 of JF1, and the LED connection for LAN Port 2 is on Pins 9 and 10. NIC3_LED and NIC4_LED are 2-pin NIC LED headers. Attach NIC LED cables to NIC3_LED and NIC4_LED to display network activities for LAN 3 and LAN4. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions. Definition 9/11 Vcc 10/12 Ground NIC3/NIC4 LED Headers Pin Definitions (X8STi-LN4) Pin# Definition Pin 1 Vcc 3.3V Standby Pin 2 Signal A. HDD LED/UID Switch B. NIC1 LED C. NIC2 LED D. NIC3 LED (X8STi-LN4) E. NIC4 LED (X8STi-LN4) 20 19 Ground NMI X X Vcc NIC4 LED Power LED D A HDD LED Vcc/UID Switch B NIC1 LED Vcc C NIC2 LED Vcc OH/Fan Fail LED B E Vcc/Blue UID LED Power Fail LED Vcc Ground JBMC1 LSI 1068E Ground 2 2-18 A 1 #3~4 Reset Button #1~2 Power Button Chapter 2: Installation Overheat (OH)/Fan Fail/Blue UID OH/Fan Fail LED Pin Definitions (JF1) LED Connect an LED cable to the Blue UID and OH/Fan Fail connections on pins 7 and 8 of JF1 to display blue UID signals or to provide advanced warnings for chassis overheat/fan failure. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions. Pin# Definition 7 Vcc/Blue UID LED 8 OH/Fan Fail LED OH/Fan Fail Indicator Status State Definition Off Normal On Overheat Flashing Fan Fail Power Fail LED PWR Fail LED Pin Definitions (JF1) The Power Fail LED connection is located on pins 5 and 6 of JF1. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions. Pin# Definition 5 Vcc 6 Ground A. OH/Fan Fail LED B. PWR Supply Fail 20 19 Ground NMI X X Vcc Power LED HDD LED Vcc/UID Switch NIC1 LED Vcc NIC2 LED Vcc A A OH/Fan Fail LED Vcc/Blue UID LED B Power Fail LED Vcc Ground Ground 2 2-19 1 #3~4 Reset Button #1~2 Power Button X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual Reset Button Reset Button Pin Definitions (JF1) The Reset Button connection is located on pins 3 and 4 of JF1. Attach it to a hardware reset switch on the computer case to reset the system. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions. Pin# Definition 3 Reset 4 Ground Power Button The Power Button connection is located on pins 1 and 2 of JF1. Momentarily contacting both pins will power on/off the system. This button can also be configured to function as a suspend button (with a setting in the BIOS - see Chapter 4). To turn off the power in the suspend mode, press the button for at least 4 seconds. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions. Power Button Pin Definitions (JF1) Pin# Definition 1 Signal 2 +3V Standby A. Reset Button B. PWR Button 20 19 Ground NMI X X Vcc Power LED HDD LED Vcc/UID Switch NIC1 LED Vcc NIC2 LED Vcc OH/Fan Fail LED Vcc/Blue UID LED Power Fail LED Vcc Ground Ground 2 2-20 1 #3~4 Reset Button A #1~2 Power Button B Chapter 2: Installation 2-6 Connecting Cables This section provides brief descriptions and pin-out definitions for onboard headers and connectors. Be sure to use the correct cable for each header or connector. • For information on Backpanel USB and Front Panel USB ports, refer to Page 2-14. • For information on COM Port 1 and COM Port 2, please see Page 2-16. ATX Power 24-pin Connector Pin Definitions (JPW1) ATX Main PWR & CPU PWR Connectors The 24-pin main power connector (JPW1) is used to provide power to the motherboard. The 8-pin CPU PWR connector (JPW2) is also required for the processor. These power connectors meet the SSI EPS 12V specification. See the table on the right for pin definitions. Pin# Definition Pin # Definition 13 +3.3V 1 +3.3V 14 -12V 2 +3.3V 15 COM 3 COM 16 PS_ON 4 +5V 17 COM 5 COM 18 COM 6 +5V 19 COM 7 COM 20 Res (NC) 8 PWR_OK 21 +5V 9 5VSB 22 +5V 10 +12V 23 +5V 11 +12V 24 COM 12 +3.3V 12V 8-pin Power Connector Pin Definitions A B Pins Definition 1 through 4 Ground 5 through 8 +12V (Required) A. 24-Pin ATX Main PWR NIC4 LED B. 8-Pin Processor PWR JBMC1 LSI 1068E 2-21 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual Fan Headers The X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 has six fan headers (Fan1 ~ Fan6). These fans are Fan Header Pin Definitions 4-pin fan headers. However, Pins 1-3 of the Pin# Definition fan headers are backward compatible with the 1 Ground (Black) traditional 3-pin fans. A fan speed control setting in the BIOS Hardware Monitoring section allows 2 2.5A/+16V (Red) 3 Tachometer 4 PWM_Control the BIOS to automatically set fan speeds based on the system temperature. The default setting is Disabled which allows the onboard fans to run at full speed. Refer to the table on the right for pin definitions. Note: Please use all 3-pin fans or all 4-pin fans on a motherboard. Please do not use 3-pin fans and 4-pin fans on the same board. Chassis Intrusion Chassis Intrusion Pin Definitions (JL1) A Chassis Intrusion header is located at JL1 on the motherboard. Attach the appropriate cable from the chassis to inform you of a chassis intrusion when the chassis is opened. Pin# Definition 1 Intrusion Input 2 Ground A. Fan1 A B. Fan2 B C. Fan3 D. Fan4 E. Fan5 F. Fan6 G. Chassis Intru- F C D LSI 1068E JBMC1 NIC4 LED sion E G 2-22 Chapter 2: Installation Internal Buzzer Internal Buzzer Pin Definition The Internal Buzzer (SPKR1) can be used to provide audible indications for various beep codes. See the table on the right for pin definitions. Refer to Pin# Definitions Pin 1 Pos. (+) Beep In Pin 2 Neg. (-) Alarm Speaker the layout below for the locations of the Internal Buzzer. Speaker On the JD1 header, Pins 3~4 are used for internal speaker. Close Pins 3~4 with a cap to use the onboard speaker. If you wish to use an external speaker, close Pins 1~4 with a cable. See the table on the right for pin definitions. Speaker Connector Pin Definitions Pin Setting Definition Pins 3~4 Internal Speaker Pins1~4 External Speaker A. Internal Buzzer NIC4 LED B. Speaker A JBMC1 LSI 1068E C 2-23 B X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual Overheat/Fan Fail LED Overheat LED Pin Definitions The JOH header is used to connect an LED to provide warnings of chas- Pin# Definition sis overheat. This LED will also blink 1 5vDC to indicate a fan failure. Refer to the 2 OH Active table on right for pin definitions and LED status. OH/Fan Fail LED Status NIC3_LED/NIC4_LED (X8STi-LN4 State Message Solid Overheat Blinking Fan Fail Only) NIC3/NIC4 LED Headers Pin Definitions (X8STi-LN4) NIC3_LED and NIC4_LED headers provide LAN3/LAN4 Activity LED connections to the front panel of your chassis. Connect appropriate cables to NIC3_LED and NIC4_LED to indicate LAN3 and LAN4 activities. See the table on the right for pin definitions. Refer to the layout below for the locations of the NIC_LED3 and NIC_LED4. (Refer to Page 2-18 for information on LAN 1/LAN 2 LEDs.) Pin# Definition Pin 1 Vcc 3.3V Standby Pin 2 Signal A. Overheat/Fan Fail LED B. NIC3_LED (X8STi-LN4) C. NIC4_LED (X8STi-LN4) B A LSI 1068E JBMC1 NIC4 LED C 2-24 Chapter 2: Installation Onboard Power LED Onboard PWR LED Pin Definitions An onboard Power LED header is located at JLED. This Power LED header is connected to Front Control Panel located at JF1 to indicate the status of system power. See the table on the right for pin definitions. Pin# Definition 1 VCC 2 No Connection 3 Connection to PWR LED in JF1 Power Supply I2C Connector PWR Supply I2C Pin Definitions Power Supply (I2C) Connector, located at SMB_PS1 on the motherboard. This connector monitors the status of the power supply, fan and system temperature. See the table on the right for pin definitions. Pin# Definition 1 Clock 2 Data 3 PWR Fail 4 Ground 5 3.3V B A. PWR LED B. PWR SMB NIC4 LED A JBMC1 LSI 1068E 2-25 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual T-SGPIO 0/1 & 3-SGPIO 0/1 Headers Two T-SGPIO (Serial-Link General Purpose Input/Output) headers are located next to USB 6 and USB 7 connectors on the motherboard. Additionally, two 3-SGPIO ports are also located next to SAS Port 3 on the X8STi-3F motherboard. Serial_Link-SGPIO Pin Definitions Pin# Definition Pin Definition 1 NC 2 NC 3 Ground 4 DATA Out 5 Load 6 Ground 7 Clock 8 NC NC: No Connections These headers are used to communicate with the enclosure management chip in the system. See the table on the right for pin definitions. Refer to the board layout below for the locations of the headers. Alarm Reset If three power supplies are installed and Alarm Reset (JAR) is connected, the system will notify you when any of the three power modules fail. Connect JAR to a micro-switch to turn off the alarm that is activated when a power module fails. See the table on the right for pin definitions. Alarm Reset Pin Definitions Pin Setting Definition Pin 1 Ground Pin 2 +5V A. T-SGPIO 0 B. T-SGPIO 1 C.3-SGPIO 0 (X8STi-3F) D. 3-SGPIO 1 (X8STi-3F) NIC4 LED E. Alarm Reset E JBMC1 LSI 1068E A B 2-26 D C Chapter 2: Installation Wake-On-LAN Wake-On-LAN Pin Definitions (JWOL) The Wake-On-LAN header is located at JWOL on the motherboard. See the table on Pin# Definition the right for pin definitions. (You must also 1 +5V Standby have a LAN card with a Wake-On-LAN con- 2 Ground nector and cable to use this feature.) 3 Wake-up I-Button (X8STi-3F only) An onboard I-Button, located next to the floppy drive, is an 1-wire computer chip enclosed in a durable stainless steel can. I-Button stores instructions, provides electronic interface and allows HostRAID to operate with Mega-RAID firmware. Please note that I-Button does not come with your motherboard. Note: RAID 5 is supported when the I-Button (AOC-IButton68) is installed on the motherboard. For more information on the AOC-IButton68, please refer to http://www.supermicro.com/ products/accessories/addon/AOCIButton68.cfm. A. WOL NIC4 LED B. I-Button (X8STi-3F only) B JBMC1 LSI 1068E A 2-27 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual Power Supply Failure Connect a cable from your power supply to the Power Supply Failure header at JPWF to provide a warning of power supply failure. This warning signal is passed through the PWR_LED pin to indicate of a power failure on the chassis. See the table on the right for PWR Supply Fail LED Pin Definitions Pin# Definition 1 PWR 1: Fail 2 PWR 2: Fail 3 PWR 3: Fail 4 Signal: Alarm Reset Note: This feature is only available when using pin definitions. Supermicro redundant power supplies. Unit Identifier Switches There are two Unit Identifier (UID) Switches on the motherboard. The Front Panel UID Switch is connected to a pin in the Front Control Panel (JF1). The Rear UID Switch (SW1) is located next to Fan6. When you push the UID Switch on the Front Control Panel, both Rear UID and Front Panel UID Indicators will be turned on. Push the FP UID Switch or the Rear UID Switch-SW1 again to turn off both Indicators. These UID Indicators provide easy identification of a system unit that may be in need of service. UID Switch Pin# Definition 1 Ground 2 Ground 3 Button In 4 Ground A. PWR Supply Failure NIC4 LED B. UID B A JBMC1 LSI 1068E 2-28 Chapter 2: Installation 2-7 Jumper Settings Explanation of Jumpers To modify the operation of the motherboard, jumpers can be used to choose between optional settings. Jumpers create shorts between two pins to change the function of the connector. Pin 1 is identified with a square solder pad on the printed circuit board. Note: On two pin jumpers, "Closed" means the jumper is on and "Open" means the jumper is off the pins. LAN Port Enable/Disable JPL1/JPL2 enable or disable LAN Port 1/LAN Port 2 on the motherboard. In addition, JPL3/ JPL4 are used to enable or disable LAN3 and LAN4 on the X8STi-LN4. See the table on the right for jumper settings. The default setting is enabled. GLAN Enable Jumper Settings Pin# Definition 1-2 Enabled (default) 2-3 Disabled A. LAN Port 1 Enable B. LAN Port 2 Enable C. LAN Port 3 Enable (X8STi-LN4) D. LAN Port 4 Enable D A B C LSI 1068E JBMC1 NIC4 LED (X8STi-LN4) 2-29 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual CMOS Clear JBT1 is used to clear CMOS. Instead of pins, this "jumper" consists of contact pads to prevent accidental clearing of CMOS. To clear CMOS, use a metal object such as a small screwdriver to touch both pads at the same time to short the connection. Always remove the AC power cord from the system before clearing CMOS. Note: For an ATX power supply, you must completely shut down the system, remove the AC power cord and then short JBT1 to clear CMOS. Watch Dog Enable/Disable Watch Dog Jumper Settings (JWD) Watch Dog is a system monitor that can reboot the system when a software application hangs. Close pins 1-2 to reset the system if an application hangs. Close pins 2-3 to generate a non-maskable interrupt signal for the application that hangs. See the table on the right for jumper settings. Watch Dog must also be enabled in the BIOS. Jumper Setting Definition Pins 1-2 Reset (default) Pins 2-3 NMI Open Disabled A. Clear CMOS B. Watch Dog Enable NIC4 LED B A JBMC1 LSI 1068E 2-30 Chapter 2: Installation PCI Slot_SMB Enable Use Jumpers I2C1/I2C2 to enable PCI Slot_SMB (System Management Bus) support to improve system management for the PCI slots. See the table on the PCI Slot_SMB Enable Jumper Settings Jumper Setting Definition Short Enabled Open (Default) Disabled right for jumper settings. VGA Enable JPG1 allows you to enable or disable the onboard VGA connector. The default position is on pins 1 and 2 to enable VGA. See the table on the right for jumper settings. VGA Enable/Disable Jumper Settings (JPG1) Both Jumpers Definition Pins 1-2 Enabled Pins 2-3 Disabled A. JI2C1 B. JI2C2 NIC4 LED C. VGA Enable JBMC1 C LSI 1068E B A 2-31 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual USB Wake-Up Use JPUSB jumpers (JPUSB1/JPUSB2/ JPUSB3) to "wake-up" your system by pressing a key on a USB keyboard or clicking the USB mouse of your system. The JPUSB jumpers JPUSB1 (BackPanel USB 0/1 Wake-up Enable) Pin# Definition 1-2 Enabled (Default) 2-3 Disabled are used together with the USB Wake-Up feature in the BIOS. Enable these USB jumpers JPUSB2 (Front Panel USB 2/3, 4/5 Wake-up Enable) and the USB feature in the BIOS to wake-up Pin# Definition your system via USB devices. See the table 1-2 Enabled on the right for jumper settings and jumper connections. 2-3 Disabled (Default) Note: JPUSB1 is used for Backpanel USB ports #0/1, JPUSB2 is for Front Panel USB ports #2/3, and #4/5. JPUSB3 is used for Front Accessible USB Ports 6 and 7. When the USB function is set to Enabled in the BIOS, and a USB Wake-up jumper is set to Disabled, be sure to remove the USB devices from the USB ports whose USB jumper is Disabled before the system goes into the standby mode. A JPUSB3 (Front Panel USB 6, 7 Wake-up Enable) Pin# Definition 1-2 Enabled 2-3 Disabled (Default) A. BP USB 0/1 Wake-up B. FP USB 2/3, 4/5 Wake-up NIC4 LED C. FP USB 6, 7 Wake-up JBMC1 LSI 1068E C B 2-32 Chapter 2: Installation SAS Enable/Disable (X8STi-3F Only) SAS Enable/Disable Jumper Settings JPS1 allows you to enable or disable SAS Connectors. The default position is Jumper Settings on pins 1 and 2 to enable SAS. See the table on the right for jumper settings. Definition Pins 1-2 Enabled (Default) Pins 2-3 Disabled SAS RAID Mode Select (X8STi-3F Only) SAS RAID Mode Select Jumper Settings JPS2 allows you to select the SAS RAID mode. You can use either Software RAID or IT Mode. Close this jumper to use Software RAID (Default). Set this jumper to open to use the IT Mode. Settings Definition Close Software RAID Enabled (Default) Open IT Mode Enabled A. RAID Enable B. SAS RAID Mode Se- NIC4 LED lect JBMC1 LSI 1068E A B 2-33 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual JBMC1 (X8STi-F/X8STi-3F Only) JBMC1 Jumper Settings Note: JBMC1 (BMC Jumper) is reserved for internal testing only. Do not change the jumper setting pre-set by the manufacturer. Settings Pins 1-2 Definition Default (Note: Do not change the manufacturer's default setting.) NIC4 LED A. BMC Jumper (X8STi-F/-3F) LSI 1068E JBMC1 A 2-34 Chapter 2: Installation 2-8 Onboard Indicators Rear View LAN3 LAN4 (X8STi-LN4 only) Activity LED LAN 1/LAN 2 LEDs Two LAN ports (LAN 1/LAN 2) are located on the IO Backplane of the motherboard. Link LED Activity LED Link LED LAN1 LAN2 LAN 1/LAN 2/LAN 3/LAN 4 Activity LEDs (Yellow) Another two LAN ports (LAN 3/LAN 4) are located on the X8STi-LN4. Each Ethernet Color LAN port has two LEDs. The yellow LED indicates activity, while the Link LED may Yellow Status Definition Blinking Active LAN 1/LAN 2/LAN3/LAN 4 Link LEDs (Green/Amber/Off) be green, amber or off to indicate the speed of the connections. See the tables at right LED Color for more information. Off No Connection or 10 Mbps Green 100 Mbps Amber 1 Gbps IPMI Dedicated LAN LEDs (X8STi-F/ X8STi-3F Only) In addition to LAN 1/LAN 2/LAN 3/LAN4, an IPMI Dedicated LAN is also located on the X8STi-F/X8STi-3F. The yellow LED on the right indicates activity, while the green LED on the left indicates the speed of the connection. See the tables at right for more information. Definition IPMI LAN (X8STi-F/-3F only) Activity LED Link LED IPMI LAN Link LED (Left) & Activity LED (Right) Color Status Definition Link (Left) Green: Solid 100 Mbps Activity (Right) Yellow: Blinking Active A. LAN Port 1 E B. LAN Port 2 C. LAN Port 3 (X8STi-LN4) D. LAN Port 4 (X8STi-LN4) E. IPMI LAN (X8STi-F/-3F) A C B NIC4 LED D JBMC1 LSI 1068E C D A B 2-35 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual SAS Activity LED (X8STi-3F Only) A SAS Activity LED is located at LES1. When LES1 blinks, SAS is active. Refer SAS Activity LED Indicator LED Settings Blinking: Green to the table on the right for details. Also SAS is active see the layout below for the LED location. SAS Heartbeat LED (X8STi-3F Only) A SAS Heartbeat LED is located at LES2. When LES2 blinks, SAS connectors are ready for use. Refer to the table on the right for details. Also see the layout below for the LED location. SAS Heartbeat LED Indicator (LE5) LED Settings Blinking: Yellow SAS is ready for use A. SAS Heartbeat LED NIC4 LED B. SAS Activity LED JBMC1 LSI 1068E 2-36 A B Chapter 2: Installation Onboard Power LED Onboard PWR LED Indicator LED Settings An Onboard Power LED is located at LE1 on the motherboard. When LE1 is on, the AC power cable is connected. Make sure to disconnect the power cable before removing LED Color Definition Off System Off On System on, or System off and PWR Cable Connected or installing any component. See the layout below for the LED location. BMC Heartbeat LED A BMC (Baseboard Management Controller) Heartbeat LED is located at DP1. When DP1 blinks, the BMC functions properly. Refer to the table on the right BMC Heartbeat LED Indicator (DP1) LED Settings Green: Blinking BMC is ready for use for details. Also see the layout below for the LED location. A. Onboard PWR LED B. BMC Heartbeat LED NIC4 LED A B JBMC1 LSI 1068E 2-37 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual UID-LED The Unit Identifier LED Indicator is located at LE2 on the motherboard. When the blue light is on, the unit (system) that might be in need of service is identified. See the layout below for the LED location. NIC4 LED A. UID LED A JBMC1 LSI 1068E 2-38 Chapter 2: Installation 2-9 SATA/SAS and Floppy Drive Connections Note the following conditions when connecting the Serial ATA and floppy disk drive cables: • Be sure to use the correct cable for each connector. Refer to Page 1-1 for cables that came with your shipment. • A red mark on a wire indicates the location of pin 1. SATA/SAS Connections (SAS: for X8STi3F only) Six Serial ATA (SATA) connectors (I-SATA 0~5) are located on the motherboard. In addition to six SATA ports, eight SAS connections are also located on the X8STi-3F. These Serial Link connections provide faster data transmission than the connections of traditional Parallel ATA. The SATA connectors are supported by the Intel ICH10R. The SAS connectors on the X8STi-3F are supported by the LSI SAS controller. See the table on the right for pin definitions. SATA/SAS Connectors Pin Definitions Pin# Signal 1 Ground 2 SATA_TXP 3 SATA_TXN 4 Ground 5 SATA_RXN 6 SATA_RXP 7 Ground A. I-SATA 0 B. I-SATA 1 C. I-SATA 2 D. I-SATA 3 E. I-SATA 4 F. I-SATA 5 G. SAS 0~3 (X8STi-3F) NIC4 LED H. SAS 4~7 (X8STi-3F) JBMC1 LSI 1068E G A B C D E F 2-39 H X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual Floppy Connector Floppy Drive Connector Pin Definitions The floppy connector is located next to the I-Button on the motherboard. Pin# Definition 1 Ground 2 FDHDIN 3 Ground 4 Reserved 5 Key 6 FDEDIN Note the following when con- 7 Ground 8 Index necting the floppy cable: 9 Ground 10 Motor Enable 11 Ground 12 Drive Select B The floppy disk drive cable has 13 Ground 14 Drive Select B seven twisted wires. 15 Ground 16 Motor Enable A red mark on a wire typically 17 Ground 18 DIR designates the location of pin 1. 19 Ground 20 STEP A single floppy disk drive ribbon cable has 34 wires and two connectors to provide for two floppy disk drives. The connector with twisted wires always connects to drive A, and the connector that does not have twisted wires always connects to drive B. 21 Ground 22 Write Data 23 Ground 24 Write Gate 25 Ground 26 Track 00 27 Ground 28 Write Protect 29 Ground 30 Read Data 31 Ground 32 Side 1 Select 33 Ground 34 Diskette See the table on the right for pin definitions. • • • Pin # NIC4 LED A. Floppy A JBMC1 LSI 1068E 2-40 Definition Chapter 3: Troubleshooting Chapter 3 Troubleshooting 3-1 Troubleshooting Procedures Use the following procedures to troubleshoot your system. If you have followed all of the procedures below and still need assistance, refer to the ‘Technical Support Procedures’ and/or ‘Returning Merchandise for Service’ section(s) in this chapter. Always disconnect the AC power cord before adding, changing or installing any hardware components. Before Power On 1. Make sure that the Standby PWR LED (LE1) is not lit. (Note: If LE1 is on, the onboard power is on. Be sure to unplug the power cable before installing or removing the components.) 2. Make sure that there are no short circuits between the motherboard and chassis. 3. Disconnect all ribbon/wire cables from the motherboard, including those for the keyboard and mouse. Also, be sure to remove all add-on cards. 4. Install a CPU and heatsink (be sure that it is fully seated) and then connect the chassis speaker and the power LED to the motherboard. Check all jumper settings as well. No Power 1. Make sure that there are no short circuits between the motherboard and chassis. 2. Make sure that all jumpers are set to their default positions. 3. Check if the 115V/230V switch on the power supply is properly set. 4. Turn the power switch on and off to test the system. 5. The battery on your motherboard may be old. Check to make sure that it still supplies ~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one. No Video 1. If the power is on, but you have no video--in this case, you will need to remove all the add-on cards and cables first. 3-1 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual 2. Use the speaker to determine if any beep codes exist. (Refer to Appendix A for details on beep codes.) 3. Remove all memory modules and turn on the system. (If the alarm is on, check the specs of memory modules, reset the memory or try a different one.) Memory Errors 1. Make sure that the DIMM modules are properly installed and fully seated in the slots. 2. You should be using unbuffered ECC or non-ECC DDR3 (1.5V) 1333/1066/800 MHz memory (recommended by the manufacturer). Also, it is recommended that you use the memory modules of the same type and speed for all DIMMs in the system. 3. Check for bad DIMM modules or slots by swapping modules between slots to see if you can locate the faulty modules. 4. Check the power supply voltage 115V/230V switch. Losing the System’s Setup Configuration 1. Please be sure to use a high quality power supply. A poor quality power supply may cause the system to lose the CMOS setup information. Refer to Section 1-5 for details on recommended power supplies. 2. The battery on your motherboard may be old. Check to verify that it still supplies ~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one. 3. If the above steps do not fix the Setup Configuration problem, contact your vendor for repairs. 3-2 Technical Support Procedures Before contacting Technical Support, please make sure that you have followed all the steps listed below. Also, Note that as a motherboard manufacturer, Supermicro does not sell directly to end users, so it is best to first check with your distributor or reseller for troubleshooting services. They should know of any possible problem(s) with the specific system configuration that was sold to you. 1. Please go through the ‘Troubleshooting Procedures’ and 'Frequently Asked Question' (FAQ) sections in this chapter or see the FAQs on our website (http://www.supermicro.com/support/faqs/) before contacting Technical Support. 2. BIOS upgrades can be downloaded from our website at (http://www.supermicro. 3-2 Chapter 3: Troubleshooting com/support/bios/). Note: Not all BIOS can be flashed. Some cannot be flashed; it depends on the modifications to the boot block code. 3. If you've followed the instructions above to troubleshoot your system, and still cannot resolve the problem, then contact Supermicro's technical support and provide them with the following information: • Motherboard model and PCB revision number • BIOS release date/version (this can be seen on the initial display when your system first boots up) •System configuration An example of a Technical Support form is on our website at (http://www. supermicro.com/support/contact.cfm). 4. Distributors: For immediate assistance, please have your account number ready when placing a call to our technical support department. We can be reached by e-mail at support@supermicro.com, by phone at: (408) 503-8000, option 2, or by fax at (408)503-8019. 3-3 Frequently Asked Questions Question: What type of memory does my motherboard support? Answer: The X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 supports up to 24 GB of unbuffered ECC or non-ECC DDR3 (1.5V) 1333/1066/800 MHz SDRAM. See Section 2-4 for details on installing memory. (Note: Both ECC and Non-ECC memory modules are supported. However, using ECC or Non-ECC memory depends on the CPU installed on the motherboard.) Question: How do I update my BIOS? Answer: It is recommended that you do not upgrade your BIOS if you are not experiencing any problems with your system. Updated BIOS files are located on our web site at http://www.supermicro.com/support/bios/. Please check our BIOS warning message and the information on how to update your BIOS on our web site. Select your motherboard model and download the BIOS file to your computer. Also, check the current BIOS revision and make sure that it is newer than your BIOS before downloading. You can choose from the zip file and the .exe file. If you choose the zip BIOS file, please unzip the BIOS file onto a bootable device or a USB pen. Run the batch file using the format flash.bat filename.rom from your bootable device or USB pen to flash the BIOS. Then, your system will automati- 3-3 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual cally reboot. If you choose the .exe file, please run the .exe file under Windows to create the BIOS flash floppy disk. Insert the floppy disk into the system you wish to flash the BIOS. Then, bootup the system to the floppy disk. The BIOS utility will automatically flash the BIOS without any prompts. Please note that this process may take a few minutes to complete. Do not be concerned if the screen is paused for a few minutes. Warning: Do not shut down or reset the system while updating BIOS to prevent possible system boot failure! Also, the SPI BIOS chip installed on this motherboard is not removable. To repair or replace a damaged BIOS chip, please send your motherboard to RMA at Supermicro for service. Question: What's on the CD that came with my motherboard? Answer: The supplied compact disc has quite a few drivers and programs that will greatly enhance your system. We recommend that you review the CD and install the applications you need. Applications on the CD include chipset drivers for Windows, security and audio drivers. 3-4 Returning Merchandise for Service A receipt or copy of your invoice marked with the date of purchase is required before any warranty service will be rendered. You can obtain service by calling your vendor for a Returned Merchandise Authorization (RMA) number. (For faster service, you may also obtain RMA authorizations online (http://www.supermicro. com/support/rma/). When returning to the manufacturer, the RMA number should be prominently displayed on the outside of the shipping carton, and mailed prepaid or hand-carried. Shipping and handling charges will be applied for all orders that must be mailed when service is complete. This warranty only covers normal consumer use and does not cover damages incurred in shipping or from failure due to the alteration, misuse, abuse or improper maintenance of products. During the warranty period, contact your distributor first for any product problems. 3-4 Chapter 4: AMI BIOS Chapter 4 BIOS 4-1 Introduction This chapter describes the AMI BIOS Setup Utility for the X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/ X8STi-LN4. The AMI ROM BIOS is stored in a Flash EEPROM and can be easily updated. This chapter describes the basic navigation of the AMI BIOS Setup Utility setup screens. Starting BIOS Setup Utility To enter the AMI BIOS Setup Utility screens, press thekey while the system is booting up. Note: In most cases, the key is used to invoke the AMI BIOS setup screen. There are a few cases when other keys are used, such as , , etc. Each main BIOS menu option is described in this manual. The Main BIOS setup menu screen has two main frames. The left frame displays all the options that can be configured. Grayed-out options cannot be configured. Options in blue can be configured by the user. The right frame displays the key legend. Above the key legend is an area reserved for a text message. When an option is selected in the left frame, it is highlighted in white. Often a text message will accompany it. (Note: the AMI BIOS has default text messages built in. Supermicro retains the option to include, omit, or change any of these text messages.) The AMI BIOS Setup Utility uses a key-based navigation system called "hot keys". Most of the AMI BIOS setup utility "hot keys" can be used at any time during the setup navigation process. These keys include , , , , arrow keys, etc. Note: Options printed in Bold are default settings. How To Change the Configuration Data The configuration data that determines the system parameters may be changed by entering the AMI BIOS Setup utility. This Setup utility can be accessed by pressing at the appropriate time during system boot. 4-1 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual How to Start the Setup Utility Normally, the only visible Power-On Self-Test (POST) routine is the memory test. As the memory is being tested, press thekey to enter the main menu of the AMI BIOS Setup Utility. From the main menu, you can access the other setup screens. An AMI BIOS identification string is displayed at the left bottom corner of the screen, below the copyright message. Warning! Do not upgrade the BIOS unless your system has a BIOS-related issue. Flashing the wrong BIOS can cause irreparable damage to the system. In no event shall Supermicro be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising from a BIOS update. If you have to update the BIOS, do not shut down or reset the system while the BIOS is updating. This is to avoid possible boot failure. 4-2 Main Setup When you first enter the AMI BIOS Setup Utility, you will enter the Main setup screen. You can always return to the Main setup screen by selecting the Main tab on the top of the screen. The Main BIOS Setup screen is shown below. 4-2 Chapter 4: AMI BIOS System Overview: The following BIOS information will be displayed: System Time/System Date Use this option to change the system time and date. Highlight System Time or System Date using the arrow keys. Enter new values through the keyboard. Press the key or the arrow keys to move between fields. The date must be entered in Day MM/DD/YY format. The time is entered in HH:MM:SS format. (Note: The time is in the 24-hour format. For example, 5:30 P.M. appears as 17:30:00.) AMIBIOS Version Build Date Processor The AMI BIOS will automatically display the status of processor as shown below: Type of Processor Speed Physical Count Logical Count System Memory This displays the size of memory available in the system: Populated Size Available Size 4-3 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual 4-3 Advanced Setup Configurations Use the arrow keys to select Boot Setup and hit to access the submenu items: XBOOT Feature Quick Boot If Enabled, this option will skip certain tests during POST to reduce the time needed for system boot. The options are Enabled and Disabled. Quiet Boot This option allows the bootup screen options to be modified between POST messages or the OEM logo. Select Disabled to display the POST messages. Select Enabled to display the OEM logo instead of the normal POST messages. The options are Enabled and Disabled. AddOn ROM Display Mode This sets the display mode for Option ROM. The options are Force BIOS and Keep Current. Bootup Num-Lock This feature selects the Power-on state for Numlock key. The options are Off and On. PS/2 Mouse Support This feature enables support for the PS/2 mouse. The options are Disabled, Enabled and Auto. 4-4 Chapter 4: AMI BIOS Wait For 'F1' If Error This forces the system to wait until the 'F1' key is pressed if an error occurs. The options are Disabled and Enabled. Hit 'Del' Message Display This feature displays "Press DEL to run Setup" during POST. The options are Enabled and Disabled. Watch Dog Function If enabled, the Watch Dog Timer will allow the system to reboot when it is inactive for more than 5 minutes. The options are Enabled and Disabled. Restore on AC Power Loss Use this feature to set the power state after a power outage. Select Power-Off for the system power to remain off after a power loss. Select Power-On for the system power to be turned on after a power loss. Select Last State to allow the system to resume its last state before a power loss. The options are Power-On, Power-Off and Last State. Interrupt 19 Capture Interrupt 19 is the software interrupt that handles the boot disk function. When this item is set to Enabled, the ROM BIOS of the host adaptors will "capture" Interrupt 19 at boot and allow the drives that are attached to these host adaptors to function as bootable disks. If this item is set to Disabled, the ROM BIOS of the host adaptors will not capture Interrupt 19, and the drives attached to these adaptors will not function as bootable devices. The options are Enabled and Disabled. XProcessor & Clock Options Warning: Take Caution when changing the Advanced settings. An incorrect value, a very high DRAM frequency or incorrect DRAM timing may cause system to become unstable. When this occurs, revert to the default setting. CPU Ratio This feature allows the user to use the CPU clock multiplier to multiply CPU speed in order to enhance performance. Select Manual to Manually set the multiplier setting. Select Auto for the BIOS to automatically select the CPU multiplier setting for your system. The options are Auto and Manual. Ratio CMOS Setting This option allows the user to set the ratio between the CPU Core Clock and the FSB Frequency. (Note: if an invalid ratio is entered, the AMI BIOS will restore the 4-5 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual setting to the previous state.) The default setting depends on the type of CPU is installed. The default setting for the Intel® Core i7™ 965 is [24]. Clock Spread Spectrum Select Enable to use the feature of Clock Spectrum, which will allow the BIOS to monitor and attempt to reduce the level of Electromagnetic Interference caused by the components whenever needed. Select Disabled to enhance system stability. The options are Disabled and Enabled. Hardware Prefetcher (Available when supported by the CPU) If set to Enabled, the hardware pre fetcher will pre fetch streams of data and instructions from the main memory to the L2 cache in the forward or backward manner to improve CPU performance. The options are Disabled and Enabled. Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch (Available when supported by the CPU) The CPU fetches the cache line for 64 bytes if this option is set to Disabled. The CPU fetches both cache lines for 128 bytes as comprised if Enabled. Intel® Virtualization Technology (Available when supported by the CPU) Select Enabled to use the feature of Virtualization Technology to allow one platform to run multiple operating systems and applications in independent partitions, creating multiple "virtual" systems in one physical computer. The options are Enabled and Disabled. Note: If there is any change to this setting, you will need to power off and restart the system for the change to take effect. Please refer to Intel’s web site for detailed information. Execute-Disable Bit Capability (Available when supported by the OS and the CPU) Set to Enabled to enable the Execute Disable Bit which will allow the processor to designate areas in the system memory where an application code can execute and where it cannot, thus preventing a worm or a virus from flooding illegal codes to overwhelm the processor or damage the system during an attack. The default is Enabled. (Refer to Intel and Microsoft Web Sites for more information.) Simultaneous Multi-Threading (Available when supported by the CPU) Set to Enabled to use the Hyper-Threading Technology, which will result in increased CPU performance. The options are Disabled and Enabled. Active Processor Cores Set to Enabled to use a processor's Second Core and beyond. (Please refer to Intel's web site for more information.) The options are All, 1 and 2. 4-6 Chapter 4: AMI BIOS Intel® EIST Technology EIST (Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology) allows the system to automatically adjust processor voltage and core frequency in an effort to reduce power consumption and heat dissipation. Please refer to Intel’s web site for detailed information. The options are Disable (Disable GV3), and Enable (Enable GV3). Intel® TurboMode Tech (Available if Intel® EIST technology is Enabled) This feature allows processor cores to run faster than marked frequency in specific conditions. The options are Disabled and Enabled. Intel Turbo Boost Configuration Turbo Ratio Limit Program Select Enabled to set the processor's clock ratio in relation to the bus speed. The options are Enabled and Disabled. The default value depends on the type of CPU installed. (For example, the values shown below indicate that an Intel® Core™ i7 processor 965 Extreme Edition is installed.) 1 - Core Ratio Limit This increases (multiplies) the processor's core 1 clock speed in relation to the bus speed. The default setting is 26. Press "+" or "-" on your keyboard to change this value. 2 ~ 3 - Core Ratio Limit This increases the processor's core 2~3 clock speeds in relation to the bus speed. The default setting is 25. Press "+" or "-" on your keyboard to change this value. TDC Limit Override This option will override the system's default electrical current setting for the processor. The options are Enabled and Disabled. TDC Limit Value This option sets the processor's electrical current value. The default setting is 880. Press "+" or "-" on your keyboard to change this value. TDP Limit Override Select Enabled to override the default power setting for the processor. The options are Enabled and Disabled. TDP Limit Value Use this option to set the processor's power value. The default setting is 1040. Press "+" or "-" on your keyboard to change this value. 4-7 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual C1E Support Select Enabled to use the "Enhanced Halt State" feature. C1E significantly reduces the CPU's power consumption by reducing the CPU's clock cycle and voltage during a "Halt State." The options are Disabled and Enabled. C-STATE Tech If enabled, C-State is set by the system automatically to either C2, C3 or C4 state. The options are Disabled and Enabled. C-State package limit setting If set to Auto, the AMI BIOS will automatically set the limit on the C-State package register. The options are Auto, C1, C3, C6 and C7. C1 Auto Demotion When enabled, the CPU will conditionally demote C3, C6 or C7 requests to C1 based on un-core auto-demote information. The options are Disabled and Enabled. C3 Auto Demotion When enabled, the CPU will conditionally demote C6 or C7 requests to C3 based on un-core auto-demote information. The options are Disabled and Enabled. DCA Technology This feature accelerates the performance of TOE devices. Note: A TOE device is a specialized, dedicated processor that is installed on an add-on card or a network card to handle some or all packet processing of this add-on card. For this motherboard, the TOE device is built inside the ESB 2 South Bridge chip. This feature is supported only by some types of processors (i.e., Intel Nehalem-WS 1S). The options are Enabled and Disabled. DCA Prefetch Delay A DCA Prefetch is used with TOE components to prefetch data in order to shorten execution cycles and maximize data processing efficiency. Prefetching too frequently can saturate the cache directory and delay necessary cache accesses. This feature reduces or increases the frequency the system prefetches data. The options are [8], [16], [32], [40], [48], [56], [64], [72], [80], [88], [96], [104], [112], [120] XAdvanced Chipset Control The items included in the Advanced Settings submenu are listed below. XQPI and IMC Configuration QuickPath Interconnect (QPI) is the connection between the CPU and the motherboard's I/O hub. Use this feature to modify speed and power management settings. QPI Links Speed Use this feature to select QPI data transfer speed. The options are Slow-mode, and Full Speed. 4-8 Chapter 4: AMI BIOS QPI Frequency Use this option to set the QPI frequency. The options are Auto, 4.800 GT, 5.866 GT, and 6.400 GT. QPI L0s and L1 Select Enabled to lower the QPI power state. L0s and L1 are automatically selected by the motherboard. The options are Disabled and Enabled. Memory Frequency Use this option to force the system memory to run at a different frequency than the default frequency. The available options are Auto, Force DDR-800, Force DDR1066, and Force DDR-1333. Memory Mode The options are Independent, Channel Mirror, Lockstep and Sparing. Independent - All DIMMs are available to the operating system. Channel Mirror - The motherboard maintains two identical copies of all data in memory for redundancy. Lockstep - The motherboard uses two areas of memory to run the same set of operations in parallel. Sparing - A preset threshold of correctable errors is used to trigger fail-over. The spare memory is put online and used as active memory in place of the failed memory. Demand Scrubbing Demand Scrubbing is a process that allows the CPU to correct correctable memory errors found on a memory module. When the CPU or I/O issues a demand-read command, and the read data from memory turns out to be a correctable error, the error is corrected and sent to the requestor (the original source). Memory is updated as well. Select Enabled to use Demand Scrubbing for ECC memory correction. The options are Enabled and Disabled. Patrol Scrubbing Patrol Scrubbing is a process that allows the CPU to correct correctable memory errors detected on a memory module and send the correction to the requestor (the original source). When this item is set to Enabled, the North Bridge will read and write back one cache line every 16K cycles, if there is no delay caused by internal processing. By using this method, roughly 64 GB of memory behind the North Bridge will be scrubbed every day. The options are Enabled and Disabled. 4-9 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual Throttling - Open Loop If set to Enabled, Throttling - Open Loop will be activated when the projected memory temperature exceeds a predefined trip-point. This process can effectively improve memory thermal performance. The options are Disabled and Enabled. Inlet Temperature This is the temperature detected at the chassis inlet. Each step is in 0.5oC increment. The default is [070]. Press "+" or "-" on your keyboard to change this value. Temperature Rise This item allows the user to define the temperature rise parameter of a memory module to be used to improve memory power management. Each setting is in 0.5oC increments. The default setting is [020]. Press "+" or "-" on your keyboard to change this value. Air Flow This item allows the user to set the desired speed of air flow to the DIMM modules. Each increment is one mm/sec. The default is [1500]. Press "+" or "-" on your keyboard to change this value. Altitude This item allows the user to specify the altitude of the location where the computer is used. For Tylersburg-EP platforms, system memory thermal solution is de-rated up to 900m. To comply with CPU specifications, BIOS will attempt to adjust and correct DIMM velocity based on the altitude where the system is located in order to improve DIMM thermal performance. Altitude is defined as the number of feet above the sea level where the computer is located. The options are Sea Level or Below, 1~300 (above-), 301~600 (above-), 601~900 (above-), 901~1200 (above-), 1201~1500 (above-), 1501~1800 (above-), 1801~2100 (above-), 2101~2400 (above-), 2401~2700 (above-), and 2701~3000 (above-) the sea level. DIMM Pitch Use this feature to specify the distance of physical space between each DIMM module. Each step is in 1/1000 of an inch. The default is [400]. Press "+" or "-" on your keyboard to change this value. High Performance Event Timer Select Enabled to activate the High Performance Event Timer (HPET) that produces periodic interrupts at a much higher frequency than a Real-time Clock (RTC) does in synchronizing multimedia streams, providing smooth playback and reducing the de- 4-10 Chapter 4: AMI BIOS pendency on other timestamp calculation devices, such as an x86 RDTSC Instruction embedded in the CPU. The High Performance Event Timer is used to replace the 8254 Programmable Interval Timer. The options are Enabled and Disabled. Intel VT-d Select Enabled to enable Intel's Virtualization Technology support for Direct I/O VT-d by reporting the I/O device assignments to VMM through the DMAR ACPI Tables. This feature offers fully-protected I/O resource-sharing across the Intel platforms, providing the user with greater reliability, security and availability in networking and data-sharing. The settings are Enabled and Disabled. Intel I/OAT The Intel I/OAT (I/O Acceleration Technology) significantly reduces CPU overhead by leveraging CPU architectural improvements, freeing resources for more other tasks. The options are Disabled and Enabled. Active State Power Management Select Enabled to start Active-State Power Management for signal transactions between L0 and L1 Links on the PCI Express Bus. This maximizes power-saving and transaction speed. The options are Enabled and Disabled. USB Functions This feature allows the user to decide the number of onboard USB ports to be enabled. The Options are: Disabled, 2 USB ports, 4 USB ports, 6 USB ports, and 8 USB ports. USB 2.0 Controller Select Enabled to activate the onboard USB 2.0 controller. The options are Enabled and Disabled. Legacy USB Support Select Enabled to use Legacy USB devices. If this item is set to Auto, Legacy USB support will be automatically enabled if a legacy USB device is installed on the motherboard, and vise versa. The settings are Disabled, Enabled and Auto. 4-11 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual XIDE / Floppy Configuration When this submenu is selected, the AMI BIOS automatically detects the presence of the IDE Devices and displays the following items: Floppy A This feature allows the user to select the type of floppy drive connected to the system. The options are Disabled, 360KB 5 1/4", 1.2MB 5 1/4", 720KB 3 1/2", 1.44MB 3 1/2" and 2.88MB 3 1/2". SATA#1 Configuration If Compatible is selected, it sets SATA#1 to legacy compatibility mode, while selecting Enhanced sets SATA#1 to native SATA mode. The options are Disabled, Compatible, Enhanced. Configure SATA#1 as This feature allows the user to select the drive type for SATA#1. The options are IDE, RAID and AHCI. ICH RAID CodeBase (Available if RAID is selected above) Select Intel to enable the Intel SATA Host RAID Utility. Select Adaptec to use the Adaptec Host RAID Utility. The options are Intel and Adaptec. SATA#2 Configuration (Available if IDE is enabled under "Configure SATA#1 as" above) Selecting Enhanced will set SATA#2 to native SATA mode. The options are Disabled, Enhanced IDE Detect Timeout (sec) Use this feature to set the time-out value for the BIOS to detect the ATA, ATAPI devices installed in the system. The options are 0 (sec), 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, and 35. Primary IDE Master/Slave, Secondary IDE Master/Slave, Third IDE Master, and Fourth IDE Master These settings allow the user to set the parameters of Primary IDE Master/Slave, Secondary IDE Master/Slave, Third and Fourth IDE Master slots. Hit to activate the following submenu screen for detailed options of these items. Set the correct configurations accordingly. The items included in the submenu are: Type Select the type of device connected to the system. The options are Not Installed, Auto, CD/DVD and ARMD. 4-12 Chapter 4: AMI BIOS LBA/Large Mode LBA (Logical Block Addressing) is a method of addressing data on a disk drive. In the LBA mode, the maximum drive capacity is 137 GB. For drive capacities over 137 GB, your system must be equipped with a 48-bit LBA mode addressing. If not, contact your manufacturer or install an ATA/133 IDE controller card that supports 48-bit LBA mode. The options are Disabled and Auto. Block (Multi-Sector Transfer) Block Mode boosts the IDE drive performance by increasing the amount of data transferred. Only 512 bytes of data can be transferred per interrupt if Block Mode is not used. Block Mode allows transfers of up to 64 KB per interrupt. Select Disabled to allow data to be transferred from and to the device one sector at a time. Select Auto to allow data transfer from and to the device occur multiple sectors at a time if the device supports it. The options are Auto and Disabled. PIO Mode The IDE PIO (Programmable I/O) Mode programs timing cycles between the IDE drive and the programmable IDE controller. As the PIO mode increases, the cycle time decreases. The options are Auto, 0, 1, 2, 3, and 4. Select Auto to allow the AMI BIOS to automatically detect the PIO mode. Use this value if the IDE disk drive support cannot be determined. Select 0 to allow the AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 0. It has a data transfer rate of 3.3 MBs. Select 1 to allow the AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 1. It has a data transfer rate of 5.2 MBs. Select 2 to allow the AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 2. It has a data transfer rate of 8.3 MBs. Select 3 to allow the AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 3. It has a data transfer rate of 11.1 MBs. Select 4 to allow the AMI BIOS to use PIO mode 4. It has a data transfer bandwidth of 32-Bits. Select Enabled to enable 32-Bit data transfer. DMA Mode Select Auto to allow the BIOS to automatically detect IDE DMA mode when the IDE disk drive support cannot be determined. Select SWDMA0 to allow the BIOS to use Single Word DMA mode 0. It has a data transfer rate of 2.1 MBs. Select SWDMA1 to allow the BIOS to use Single Word DMA mode 1. It has a data transfer rate of 4.2 MBs. 4-13 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual Select SWDMA2 to allow the BIOS to use Single Word DMA mode 2. It has a data transfer rate of 8.3 MBs. Select MWDMA0 to allow the BIOS to use Multi Word DMA mode 0. It has a data transfer rate of 4.2 MBs. Select MWDMA1 to allow the BIOS to use Multi Word DMA mode 1. It has a data transfer rate of 13.3 MBs. Select MWDMA2 to allow the BIOS to use Multi-Word DMA mode 2. It has a data transfer rate of 16.6 MBs. Select UDMA0 to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA mode 0. It has a data transfer rate of 16.6 MBs. It has the same transfer rate as PIO mode 4 and Multi Word DMA mode 2. Select UDMA1 to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA mode 1. It has a data transfer rate of 25 MBs. Select UDMA2 to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA mode 2. It has a data transfer rate of 33.3 MBs. Select UDMA3 to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA mode 3. It has a data transfer rate of 66.6 MBs. Select UDMA4 to allow the BIOS to use Ultra DMA mode 4 . It has a data transfer rate of 100 MBs. The options are Auto, SWDMAn, MWDMAn, and UDMAn. S.M.A.R.T. For Hard disk drives Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology (SMART) can help predict impending drive failures. Select Auto to allow the AMI BIOS to automatically detect hard disk drive support. Select Disabled to prevent the AMI BIOS from using the S.M.A.R.T. Select Enabled to allow the AMI BIOS to use the S.M.A.R.T. to support hard drive disk. The options are Disabled, Enabled, and Auto. 32-Bit Data Transfer Select Enable to enable the function of 32-bit IDE data transfer. The options are Enabled and Disabled. XPCI/PnP Configuration This feature allows the user to set the PCI/PnP configurations for the following items: Clear NVRAM This feature clears the NVRAM during system boot. The options are No and Yes. 4-14 Chapter 4: AMI BIOS Plug & Play OS Selecting Yes allows the OS to configure Plug & Play devices. (This is not required for system boot if your system has an OS that supports Plug & Play.) Select No to allow the AMI BIOS to configure all devices in the system. PCI Latency Timer This feature sets the latency Timer of each PCI device installed on a PCI bus. Select 64 to set the PCI latency to 64 PCI clock cycles. The options are 32, 64, 96, 128, 160, 192, 224 and 248. PCI IDE Bus Master When enabled, the BIOS uses PCI bus mastering for reading/writing to IDE drives. The options are Disabled and Enabled. PCIE Width This feature selects the bus width of the motherboard's PCIE slots. The options are X8X8X8X8 and X16X8X8. Note: PCI-E Slot 2 (below) will be grayed-out when this item (PCIE Width) is set to X16X8X8. PCI Express Slots 1~3 & PCI Slot 4 Use this feature to enable or disable a PCI-E or a PCI slot. The options are Disabled and Enabled. Load Onboard LAN1 Option ROM/Load Onboard LAN2 Option ROM Load Onboard LAN3 Option ROM/Load Onboard LAN4 Option ROM (X8STiLN4 Only) This feature is to enable LAN OPROM for PXE. This is to boot computers using a network interface. The options are Disabled and Enabled. Load SAS Option ROM (X8STi-3F Only) This feature is to load the Serial Attached SCSI (SAS) option ROM, if available. The options are Disabled and Enabled. XSuper IO Device Configuration Serial Port1 Address/ Serial Port2 Address This option specifies the base I/O port address and the Interrupt Request address of Serial Port 1 and Serial Port 2. Select Disabled to prevent the serial port from accessing any system resources. When this option is set to Disabled, the serial port physically becomes unavailable. Select 3F8/IRQ4 to allow the serial port to use 3F8 as its I/O port address and IRQ 4 for the interrupt address. The options 4-15 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual for Serial Port1 are Disabled, 3F8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3. The options for Serial Port2 are Disabled, 2F8/IRQ3, and 2E8/IRQ3. Serial Port 2 Mode Use this feature to configure Serial Port 2 mode. The options are Normal, IrDA and ASK IR. IrDA (Infrared Data) is an industry standard for remote control devices. ASK IR (Amplitude Shifted Keying Infrared) is a protocol compatible with Sharp® branded PDAs and other infrared devices. Floppy Controller Select Enabled to enable the onboard Floppy Controller. The options are Enabled and Disabled. XRemote Access Configuration Remote Access This allows the user to enable the Remote Access feature. The options are Disabled and Enabled. If Remote Access is set to Enabled, the following items will display: Serial Port Number This feature allows the user decide which serial port to be used for Console Redirection. The options are COM 1 and COM 2. An additional option, Onboard IPMI is featured on the X8STi-F/X8STi-3F motherboard only and becomes the default. Serial Port Mode This feature allows the user to set the serial port mode for Console Redirection. The options are 115200 8, n 1; 57600 8, n, 1; 38400 8, n, 1; 19200 8, n, 1; and 9600 8, n, 1. Flow Control This feature allows the user to set the flow control for Console Redirection. The options are None, Hardware, and Software. Redirection After BIOS POST Select Disabled to turn off Console Redirection after Power-On Self-Test (POST). Select Always to keep Console Redirection active all the time after POST. (Note: This setting may not be supported by some operating systems.) Select Boot Loader to keep Console Redirection active during POST and Boot Loader. The options are Disabled, Boot Loader, and Always. 4-16 Chapter 4: AMI BIOS Terminal Type This feature allows the user to select the target terminal type for Console Redirection. The options are ANSI, VT100, and VT-UTF8. VT-UTF8 Combo Key Support A terminal keyboard definition that provides a way to send commands from a remote console. Available options are Enabled and Disabled. Sredir Memory Display Delay This feature defines the length of time in seconds to display memory information. The options are No Delay, Delay 1 Sec, Delay 2 Sec, and Delay 4 Sec. XHardware Health Configuration This feature allows the user to monitor Hardware Health of the system and review the status of each item when displayed. CPU Overheat Alarm This option allows the user to select the CPU Overheat Alarm setting which determines when the CPU OH alarm will be activated to provide warning of possible CPU overheat. Warning: Any temperature that exceeds the CPU threshold temperature predefined by the CPU manufacturer may result in CPU overheat or system instability. When the CPU temperature reaches this predefined threshold, the CPU and system cooling fans will run at full speed. The options are: • The Early Alarm: Select this setting if you want the CPU overheat alarm (including the LED and the buzzer) to be triggered as soon as the CPU temperature reaches the CPU overheat threshold as predefined by the CPU manufacturer. • The Default Alarm: Select this setting if you want the CPU overheat alarm (including the LED and the buzzer) to be triggered when the CPU temperature reaches about 5oC above the threshold temperature as predefined by the CPU manufacturer to give the CPU and system fans additional time needed for CPU and system cooling. In both the alarms above, please take immediate action as shown below. (See the notes on P. 4-18 for more information.) CPU Temperature/System Temperature This feature displays current temperature readings for the CPU and the System. The following items will be displayed for your reference only: 4-17 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual CPU Temperature The CPU thermal technology that reports absolute temperatures (Celsius/Fahrenheit) has been upgraded to a more advanced feature by Intel in its newer processors. The basic concept is each CPU is embedded by unique temperature information that the motherboard can read. This ‘Temperature Threshold’ or ‘Temperature Tolerance’ has been assigned at the factory and is the baseline on which the motherboard takes action during different CPU temperature conditions (i.e., by increasing CPU Fan speed, triggering the Overheat Alarm, etc). Since CPUs can have different ‘Temperature Tolerances’, the installed CPU can now send information to the motherboard what its ‘Temperature Tolerance’ is, and not the other way around. This results in better CPU thermal management. Supermicro has leveraged this feature by assigning a temperature status to certain thermal conditions in the processor (Low, Medium and High). This makes it easier for the user to understand the CPU’s temperature status, rather than by just simply seeing a temperature reading (i.e., 25oC). The CPU Temperature feature will display the CPU temperature status as detected by the BIOS: Low – This level is considered as the ‘normal’ operating state. The CPU temperature is well below the CPU ‘Temperature Tolerance’. The motherboard fans and CPU will run normally as configured in the BIOS (Fan Speed Control). User intervention: No action required. Medium – The processor is running warmer. This is a ‘precautionary’ level and generally means that there may be factors contributing to this condition, but the CPU is still within its normal operating state and below the CPU ‘Temperature Tolerance’. The motherboard fans and CPU will run normally as configured in the BIOS. The fans may adjust to a faster speed depending on the Fan Speed Control settings. User intervention: No action is required. However, consider checking the CPU fans and the chassis ventilation for blockage. High – The processor is running hot. This is a ‘caution’ level since the CPU’s ‘Temperature Tolerance’ has been reached (or has been exceeded) and may activate an overheat alarm. User intervention: If the system buzzer and Overheat LED has activated, take action immediately by checking the system fans, chassis ventilation and room temperature to correct any problems. Notes: 1. The system may shut down if it continues for a long period to prevent damage to the CPU. 2. The information provided above is for your reference only. For more information on thermal management, please refer to Intel’s Web site at www.Intel.com. 4-18 Chapter 4: AMI BIOS System Temperature: The system temperature will be displayed (in degrees in Celsius and Fahrenheit) as it is detected by the BIOS. Fan Speed Control Modes This feature allows the user to decide how the system controls the speeds of the onboard fans. The CPU temperature and the fan speed are correlative. When the CPU on-die temperature increases, the fan speed will also increase, and vice versa. Select Workstation if your system is used as a Workstation. Select Server if your system is used as a Server. Select “Disabled, (Full Speed @12V)” to disable the fan speed control function and allow the onboard fans to constantly run at the full speed (12V). The Options are: Disabled, 4-pin (Server), and 4-pin (Workstation). Fan1 ~ Fan 6 Reading This feature displays the fan speed readings from fan interfaces Fan1 through Fan5. Vcore, 3.3Vcc, 12V, V_DIMM, 5V, -12V, 3.3VSB, and VBAT XACPI Configuration Use this feature to configure Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) power management settings for your system. USB Device WakeUp This feature is used to awaken from Standby mode by a Universal Serial Bus (USB) device (such as, a USB mouse or USB keyboard). The options are Enabled and Disabled. PS/2 KB/MS WakeUp This feature is used to awaken from Standby mode by a PS/2 mouse or PS/2 keyboard. The options are Enabled and Disabled. ACPI Aware O/S Enable ACPI support if it is supported by the OS to control ACPI through the Operating System. Otherwise, disable this feature. The options are Yes and No. Headless Mode This feature is used to enable system to function without a keyboard, monitor or mouse attached The options are Enabled and Disabled. ACPI Version Features The options are ACPI v1.0, ACPI v2.0 and ACPI v3.0. Please refer to ACPI's website for further explanation: http://www.acpi.info/ 4-19 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual XIPMI Configuration (X8STi-F/X8STi-3F Only) Intelligent Platform Management Interface (IPMI) is a set of common interfaces that IT administrators can use to monitor system health and to manage the system as a whole. For more information on the IPMI specifications, please visit Intel's website at www.intel.com. IPMI Revision This item displays the current IPMI firmware revision. Status of BMC Baseboard Management Controller (BMC) manages the interface between system management software and platform hardware. This is an informational feature which returns the status code of the BMC micro controller. IPMI Function Select Enabled to turn on this motherboard's IPMI capability. The options are Disabled and Enabled. View BMC System Event Log This feature is used to view any BMC events. It shows the total number of entries and will allow the viewing of each event by scrolling down on an Entry Number and pressing Enter. Clear BMC System Event Log This feature is used to clear the System Event Log. Caution: Any cleared information is unrecoverable. Make absolutely sure you no longer need any data stored in the log before clearing the BMC Event Log. Set LAN Configuration Set this feature to configure the IPMI LAN adapter with a network address. Channel Number - Enter the channel number for the SET LAN Config command. This is initially set to [1]. Press "+" or "-" on your keyboard to change the Channel Number. Channel Number Status - This feature returns the channel status for the Channel Number selected above: "Channel Number is OK" or "Wrong Channel Number". IP Address - Enter the IP address for this machine. This should be in decimal and in dotted quad form (i.e., 192.168.10.253). The value of each three-digit number separated by dots should not exceed 255. 4-20 Chapter 4: AMI BIOS Subnet Mask - Subnet masks tell the network which subnet this machine belongs to. The value of each three-digit number separated by dots should not exceed 255. Default Gateway - This feature displays the status of the default Gateway (-000,000,000,000.) MAC Address - The BIOS will automatically enter the MAC address of this machine, however it may be over-ridden. MAC addresses are 6 two-digit hexadecimal numbers (Base 16, 0 ~ 9, A, B, C, D, E, F) separated by dots. (i.e., 00.30.48.D0.D4.60) Set PEF Configuration Set this feature to configure the Platform Event Filter (PEF). PEF interprets BMC events and performs actions based on pre-determined settings or 'traps' under IPMI 1.5 specifications. For example, powering the system down or sending an alert when a triggering event is detected. The following will appear if PEF Support is set to Enabled. The default is Disabled. PEF Action Global Control - These are the different actions based on BMC events. The options are Alert, Power Down, Reset System, Power Cycle, OEM Action, Diagnostic Interface. Alert Startup Delay - This feature inserts a delay during startup for PEF alerts. The options are Enabled and Disabled. PEF Alert Startup Delay - This sets the pre-determined time to delay PEF alerts after system power-ups and resets. Refer to Table 24.6 of the IPMI 1.5 Specification for more information at www.intel.com. The options are No Delay, 30 sec, 60 sec, 1.5 min, 2.0 min. Startup Delay - This feature enables or disables startup delay. The options are Enabled and Disabled. PEF Startup Delay - This sets the pre-determined time to delay PEF after system power-ups and resets. Refer to Table 24.6 of the IPMI 1.5 Specification for more information at www.intel.com. The options are No Delay, 30 sec, 60 sec, 1.5 min, 2.0 min. Event Message for PEF Action - This enables of disables Event Messages for PEF action. Refer to Table 24.6 of the IPMI 1.5 Specification for more information at www.intel.com. The options are Disabled and Enabled. BMC Watch Dog Timer Action Allows the BMC to reset or power down the system if the operating system hangs or crashes. The options are Disabled, Reset System, Power Down, Power Cycle. 4-21 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual BMC WatchDog TimeOut [Min:Sec] This option appears if BMC Watch Dog Timer Action (above) is enabled. This is a timed delay in minutes or seconds, before a system power down or reset after an operating system failure is detected. The options are [5 Min], [1 Min], [30 Sec], and [10 Sec]. XEvent Log Configuration View Event Log Use this option to view the System Event Log. Mark all events as read This option marks all events as read. The options are OK and Cancel. Clear event log This option clears the Event Log memory of all messages. The options are OK and Cancel. 4-22 Chapter 4: AMI BIOS 4-4 Security Settings The AMI BIOS provides a Supervisor and a User password. If you use both passwords, the Supervisor password must be set first. Supervisor Password This item indicates if a supervisor password has been entered for the system. Clear means such a password has not been used and Set means a supervisor password has been entered for the system. User Password: This item indicates if a user password has been entered for the system. Clear means such a password has not been used and Set means a user password has been entered for the system. Change Supervisor Password Select this feature and press to access the submenu, and then type in a new Supervisor Password. User Access Level (Available when Supervisor Password is set as above) Available options are Full Access: grants full User read and write access to the Setup Utility, View Only: allows access to the Setup Utility but the fields cannot be changed, Limited: allows only limited fields to be changed such as Date and Time, No Access: prevents User access to the Setup Utility. Change User Password Select this feature and press to access the submenu , and then type in a new User Password. 4-23 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual Clear User Password (Available only if User Password has been set) Password Check Available options are Setup and Always. Boot Sector Virus Protection When Enabled, the AMI BOIS displays a warning when any program (or virus) issues a Disk Format command or attempts to write to the boot sector of the hard disk drive. The options are Enabled and Disabled. 4-5 Boot Configuration Use this feature to configure Boot Settings: XBoot Device Priority This feature allows the user to specify the sequence of priority for the Boot Device. The settings are 1st boot device, 2nd boot device, 3rd boot device, 4th boot device, 5th boot device and Disabled. • 1st Boot Device - 1st Floppy Drive • 2nd Boot Device - [USB: XXXXXXXXX] • 3rd Boot Device - [SATA: XXXXXXXXX] • 4th Boot Device - [Network: XXXXXXXXX] • 5th Boot Device - [Network: XXXXXXXXX] 4-24 Chapter 4: AMI BIOS XHard Disk Drives This feature allows the user to specify the boot sequence from all available hard disk drives. The settings are Disabled and a list of all hard disk drives that have been detected (i.e., 1st Drive, 2nd Drive, 3rd Drive, etc). XRemovable Drives This feature allows the user to specify the boot sequence from available Removable Drives. The settings are 1st boot device, 2nd boot device, and Disabled. • 1st Drive • 2nd Drive - [USB: XXXXXXXXX] XCD/DVD Drives This feature allows the user to specify the boot sequence from available CD/DVD Drives (i.e., 1st Drive, 2nd Drive, etc). 4-6 Exit Options Select the Exit tab from the AMI BIOS Setup Utility screen to enter the Exit BIOS Setup screen. Save Changes and Exit When you have completed the system configuration changes, select this option to leave the BIOS Setup Utility and reboot the computer, so the new system con- 4-25 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User’s Manual figuration parameters can take effect. Select Save Changes and Exit from the Exit menu and press . Discard Changes and Exit Select this option to quit the BIOS Setup without making any permanent changes to the system configuration, and reboot the computer. Select Discard Changes and Exit from the Exit menu and press . Discard Changes Select this option and press to discard all the changes and return to the AMI BIOS Utility Program. Load Optimal Defaults To set this feature, select Load Optimal Defaults from the Exit menu and press . Then, select OK to allow the AMI BIOS to automatically load Optimal Defaults to the BIOS Settings. The Optimal settings are designed for maximum system performance, but may not work best for all computer applications. Load Fail-Safe Defaults To set this feature, select Load Fail-Safe Defaults from the Exit menu and press . The Fail-Safe settings are designed for maximum system stability, but not for maximum performance. 4-26 Appendix A: POST Error Beep Codes Appendix A POST Error Beep Codes This section lists POST (Power On Self Test) error beep codes for the AMI BIOS. POST error beep codes are divided into two categories: recoverable and terminal. This section lists Beep Codes for recoverable POST errors. Recoverable POST Error Beep Codes When a recoverable type of error occurs during POST, BIOS will display a POST code that describes the problem. BIOS may also issue one of the following beep codes: 1 long and eight short beeps - video configuration error 1 repetitive long beep - no memory detected 1 continuous beep with the front panel Overheat LED on - system overheat A-1 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual Notes A-2 Appendix B: Installing the Windows OS Appendix B Installing the Windows OS After all hardware components have been installed, you must first configure Intel South Bridge RAID Settings before you install the Windows OS and other software drivers. To configure RAID settings, please refer to RAID Configuration User Guides posted on our website at www.supermicro.com/support/manuals. Please note that the Intel ICH10R South Bridge used on this motherboard does not support HostRAID settings. B-1 Installing the Windows OS to a RAID System 1. Insert Microsoft's Windows XP/2003 Setup CD in the CD Driver, and the system will start booting up from CD. 2. Press the key when the message-" Press F6 if you need to install a third party SCSI or RAID driver" displays. 3. When the Windows XP/2003 Setup screen appears, press "S" to specify additional device(s). 4. Insert the driver diskette-"Intel AA RAID XP/2003 Driver for ICH10R" into Drive A: and press the key. 5. Choose the Intel(R) ICH10R SATA RAID Controller from the list indicated in the XP/2003 Setup Screen, and press the key. 6. Press the key to continue the installation process. (If you need to specify any additional devices to be installed, do it at this time.) Once all devices are specified, press the key to continue with the installation. 7. From the Windows XP/2003 Setup screen, press the key. The XP/2003 Setup will automatically load all device files and then, continue the Windows XP/2003 installation. 8. After the Windows XP/2003 OS Installation is completed, the system will automatically reboot. B-1 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual Guide B-2 Installing the Windows OS to a Non-RAID System 1. Insert Microsoft's Windows XP/2003 Setup CD in the CD Driver, and the system will start booting up from CD. 2. Press the key when the message-" Press F6 if you need to install a third party SCSI or RAID driver" displays. 3. When the Windows XP/2003 Setup screen appears, press "S" to specify additional device(s). 4. Insert the driver diskette you want to install into Drive A: and press the key. 5. Press the key to proceed with the installation process. (If you need to specify any additional devices to be installed, do it at this time.) Once all devices are specified, press the key to continue with the installation. 6. From the Windows XP/2003 Setup screen, press the key. The XP/2003 Setup will automatically load all device files and then continue with the Windows XP/2003 installation. 7. After the Windows XP/2003 OS Installation is completed, the system will automatically reboot. 8. Insert the Supermicro Setup CD that came with your motherboard into the CD Drive during system boot, and the main screen shown on Page C-1 in Appendix C will display. Follow the instructions given in Appendix C to complete software installation. B-2 Appendix C: Software Installation Instructions Appendix C Software Installation Instructions C-1 Installing Drivers After you've installed the Windows Operating System, a screen as shown below will appear. You are ready to install software programs and drivers that have not yet been installed. To install these software programs and drivers, click the icons to the right of these items. Driver/Tool Installation Display Screen Note: Click the icons showing a hand writing on the paper to view the readme files for each item. Click a computer icon to the right of an item to install an item (from top to the bottom) one at a time. After installing each item, you must re-boot the system before proceeding with the next item on the list. The bottom icon with a CD on it allows you to view the entire contents of the CD. C-1 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual C-2 Configuring Supero Doctor III The Supero Doctor III program is a Web-base management tool that supports remote management capability. It includes Remote and Local Management tools. The local management is called the SD III Client. The Supero Doctor III program included on the CDROM that came with your motherboard allows you to monitor the environment and operations of your system. Supero Doctor III displays crucial system information such as CPU temperature, system voltages and fan status. See the Figure below for a display of the Supero Doctor III interface. Note 1: Both default user name and password are ADMIN. Note 2: In the Windows OS environment, the Supero Doctor III settings take precedence over the BIOS settings. When first installed, Supero Doctor III adopts the temperature threshold settings previously set in the BIOS. Any subsequent changes to these thresholds must be made within Supero Doctor, since the SD III settings override the BIOS settings. For the Windows OS to adopt the BIOS temperature threshold settings, please change the SDIII settings to be the same as those set in the BIOS. Supero Doctor III Interface Display Screen-I (Health Information) C-2 Appendix C: Software Installation Instructions Supero Doctor III Interface Display Screen-II (Remote Control) Note: SD III Software Revision 1.0 can be downloaded from our Web site at: ftp://ftp.supermicro.com/utility/Supero_Doctor_III/. You can also download SDIII User's Guide at: http://www.supermicro.com/PRODUCT/ Manuals/SDIII/UserGuide.pdf. For Linux, we will still recommend that you use Supero Doctor II. C-3 X8STi/X8STi-F/X8STi-3F/X8STi-LN4 User's Manual Notes C-4 (Disclaimer Continued) The products sold by Supermicro are not intended for and will not be used in life support systems, medical equipment, nuclear facilities or systems, aircraft, aircraft devices, aircraft/emergency communication devices or other critical systems whose failure to perform be reasonably expected to result in significant injury or loss of life or catastrophic property damage. Accordingly, Supermicro disclaims any and all liability, and should buyer use or sell such products for use in such ultra-hazardous applications, it does so entirely at its own risk. Furthermore, buyer agrees to fully indemnify, defend and hold Supermicro harmless for and against any and all claims, demands, actions, litigation, and proceedings of any kind arising out of or related to such ultra-hazardous use or sale.
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